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v3.15
   1/*
   2 *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer / OSS compatible
   3 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
   4 *
   5 *
   6 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9 *   (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17 *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  18 *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  19 *
  20 */
  21
  22#if 0
  23#define PLUGIN_DEBUG
  24#endif
  25#if 0
  26#define OSS_DEBUG
  27#endif
  28
  29#include <linux/init.h>
  30#include <linux/slab.h>
  31#include <linux/time.h>
  32#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  33#include <linux/module.h>
  34#include <linux/math64.h>
  35#include <linux/string.h>
  36#include <sound/core.h>
  37#include <sound/minors.h>
  38#include <sound/pcm.h>
  39#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
  40#include "pcm_plugin.h"
  41#include <sound/info.h>
  42#include <linux/soundcard.h>
  43#include <sound/initval.h>
  44#include <sound/mixer_oss.h>
  45
  46#define OSS_ALSAEMULVER		_SIOR ('M', 249, int)
  47
  48static int dsp_map[SNDRV_CARDS];
  49static int adsp_map[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = 1};
  50static bool nonblock_open = 1;
  51
  52MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>, Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>");
  53MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCM OSS emulation for ALSA.");
  54MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  55module_param_array(dsp_map, int, NULL, 0444);
  56MODULE_PARM_DESC(dsp_map, "PCM device number assigned to 1st OSS device.");
  57module_param_array(adsp_map, int, NULL, 0444);
  58MODULE_PARM_DESC(adsp_map, "PCM device number assigned to 2nd OSS device.");
  59module_param(nonblock_open, bool, 0644);
  60MODULE_PARM_DESC(nonblock_open, "Don't block opening busy PCM devices.");
  61MODULE_ALIAS_SNDRV_MINOR(SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM);
  62MODULE_ALIAS_SNDRV_MINOR(SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM1);
  63
  64static int snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
  65static int snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
  66static int snd_pcm_oss_get_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
  67
  68static inline mm_segment_t snd_enter_user(void)
  69{
  70	mm_segment_t fs = get_fs();
  71	set_fs(get_ds());
  72	return fs;
  73}
  74
  75static inline void snd_leave_user(mm_segment_t fs)
  76{
  77	set_fs(fs);
  78}
  79
  80/*
  81 * helper functions to process hw_params
  82 */
  83static int snd_interval_refine_min(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int min, int openmin)
  84{
  85	int changed = 0;
  86	if (i->min < min) {
  87		i->min = min;
  88		i->openmin = openmin;
  89		changed = 1;
  90	} else if (i->min == min && !i->openmin && openmin) {
  91		i->openmin = 1;
  92		changed = 1;
  93	}
  94	if (i->integer) {
  95		if (i->openmin) {
  96			i->min++;
  97			i->openmin = 0;
  98		}
  99	}
 100	if (snd_interval_checkempty(i)) {
 101		snd_interval_none(i);
 102		return -EINVAL;
 103	}
 104	return changed;
 105}
 106
 107static int snd_interval_refine_max(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int max, int openmax)
 108{
 109	int changed = 0;
 110	if (i->max > max) {
 111		i->max = max;
 112		i->openmax = openmax;
 113		changed = 1;
 114	} else if (i->max == max && !i->openmax && openmax) {
 115		i->openmax = 1;
 116		changed = 1;
 117	}
 118	if (i->integer) {
 119		if (i->openmax) {
 120			i->max--;
 121			i->openmax = 0;
 122		}
 123	}
 124	if (snd_interval_checkempty(i)) {
 125		snd_interval_none(i);
 126		return -EINVAL;
 127	}
 128	return changed;
 129}
 130
 131static int snd_interval_refine_set(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int val)
 132{
 133	struct snd_interval t;
 134	t.empty = 0;
 135	t.min = t.max = val;
 136	t.openmin = t.openmax = 0;
 137	t.integer = 1;
 138	return snd_interval_refine(i, &t);
 139}
 140
 141/**
 142 * snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min
 143 * @params: the hw_params instance
 144 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 145 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 146 *
 147 * Return the minimum value for field PAR.
 148 */
 149static unsigned int
 150snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 151			   snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir)
 152{
 153	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
 154		if (dir)
 155			*dir = 0;
 156		return snd_mask_min(hw_param_mask_c(params, var));
 157	}
 158	if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
 159		const struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval_c(params, var);
 160		if (dir)
 161			*dir = i->openmin;
 162		return snd_interval_min(i);
 163	}
 164	return -EINVAL;
 165}
 166
 167/**
 168 * snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max
 169 * @params: the hw_params instance
 170 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 171 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 172 *
 173 * Return the maximum value for field PAR.
 174 */
 175static unsigned int
 176snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 177			   snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir)
 178{
 179	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
 180		if (dir)
 181			*dir = 0;
 182		return snd_mask_max(hw_param_mask_c(params, var));
 183	}
 184	if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
 185		const struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval_c(params, var);
 186		if (dir)
 187			*dir = - (int) i->openmax;
 188		return snd_interval_max(i);
 189	}
 190	return -EINVAL;
 191}
 192
 193static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 194				  snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
 195				  const struct snd_mask *val)
 196{
 197	int changed;
 198	changed = snd_mask_refine(hw_param_mask(params, var), val);
 199	if (changed) {
 200		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
 201		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
 202	}
 203	return changed;
 204}
 205
 206static int snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
 207				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 208				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
 209				 const struct snd_mask *val)
 210{
 211	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(params, var, val);
 212	if (changed < 0)
 213		return changed;
 214	if (params->rmask) {
 215		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
 216		if (err < 0)
 217			return err;
 218	}
 219	return 0;
 220}
 221
 222static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_min(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 223				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 224				 int dir)
 225{
 226	int changed;
 227	int open = 0;
 228	if (dir) {
 229		if (dir > 0) {
 230			open = 1;
 231		} else if (dir < 0) {
 232			if (val > 0) {
 233				open = 1;
 234				val--;
 235			}
 236		}
 237	}
 238	if (hw_is_mask(var))
 239		changed = snd_mask_refine_min(hw_param_mask(params, var),
 240					      val + !!open);
 241	else if (hw_is_interval(var))
 242		changed = snd_interval_refine_min(hw_param_interval(params, var),
 243						  val, open);
 244	else
 245		return -EINVAL;
 246	if (changed) {
 247		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
 248		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
 249	}
 250	return changed;
 251}
 252
 253/**
 254 * snd_pcm_hw_param_min
 255 * @pcm: PCM instance
 256 * @params: the hw_params instance
 257 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 258 * @val: minimal value
 259 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 260 *
 261 * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all 
 262 * values < VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
 263 * Return new minimum or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
 264 */
 265static int snd_pcm_hw_param_min(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
 266				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 267				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 268				int *dir)
 269{
 270	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_min(params, var, val, dir ? *dir : 0);
 271	if (changed < 0)
 272		return changed;
 273	if (params->rmask) {
 274		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
 275		if (err < 0)
 276			return err;
 277	}
 278	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(params, var, dir);
 279}
 280
 281static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_max(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 282				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 283				 int dir)
 284{
 285	int changed;
 286	int open = 0;
 287	if (dir) {
 288		if (dir < 0) {
 289			open = 1;
 290		} else if (dir > 0) {
 291			open = 1;
 292			val++;
 293		}
 294	}
 295	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
 296		if (val == 0 && open) {
 297			snd_mask_none(hw_param_mask(params, var));
 298			changed = -EINVAL;
 299		} else
 300			changed = snd_mask_refine_max(hw_param_mask(params, var),
 301						      val - !!open);
 302	} else if (hw_is_interval(var))
 303		changed = snd_interval_refine_max(hw_param_interval(params, var),
 304						  val, open);
 305	else
 306		return -EINVAL;
 307	if (changed) {
 308		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
 309		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
 310	}
 311	return changed;
 312}
 313
 314/**
 315 * snd_pcm_hw_param_max
 316 * @pcm: PCM instance
 317 * @params: the hw_params instance
 318 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 319 * @val: maximal value
 320 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 321 *
 322 * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all 
 323 *  values >= VAL + 1. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
 324 *  Return new maximum or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
 325 */
 326static int snd_pcm_hw_param_max(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
 327				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 328				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 329				int *dir)
 330{
 331	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_max(params, var, val, dir ? *dir : 0);
 332	if (changed < 0)
 333		return changed;
 334	if (params->rmask) {
 335		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
 336		if (err < 0)
 337			return err;
 338	}
 339	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(params, var, dir);
 340}
 341
 342static int boundary_sub(int a, int adir,
 343			int b, int bdir,
 344			int *c, int *cdir)
 345{
 346	adir = adir < 0 ? -1 : (adir > 0 ? 1 : 0);
 347	bdir = bdir < 0 ? -1 : (bdir > 0 ? 1 : 0);
 348	*c = a - b;
 349	*cdir = adir - bdir;
 350	if (*cdir == -2) {
 351		(*c)--;
 352	} else if (*cdir == 2) {
 353		(*c)++;
 354	}
 355	return 0;
 356}
 357
 358static int boundary_lt(unsigned int a, int adir,
 359		       unsigned int b, int bdir)
 360{
 361	if (adir < 0) {
 362		a--;
 363		adir = 1;
 364	} else if (adir > 0)
 365		adir = 1;
 366	if (bdir < 0) {
 367		b--;
 368		bdir = 1;
 369	} else if (bdir > 0)
 370		bdir = 1;
 371	return a < b || (a == b && adir < bdir);
 372}
 373
 374/* Return 1 if min is nearer to best than max */
 375static int boundary_nearer(int min, int mindir,
 376			   int best, int bestdir,
 377			   int max, int maxdir)
 378{
 379	int dmin, dmindir;
 380	int dmax, dmaxdir;
 381	boundary_sub(best, bestdir, min, mindir, &dmin, &dmindir);
 382	boundary_sub(max, maxdir, best, bestdir, &dmax, &dmaxdir);
 383	return boundary_lt(dmin, dmindir, dmax, dmaxdir);
 384}
 385
 386/**
 387 * snd_pcm_hw_param_near
 388 * @pcm: PCM instance
 389 * @params: the hw_params instance
 390 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 391 * @best: value to set
 392 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 393 *
 394 * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS set PAR to the available value
 395 * nearest to VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
 396 * This function cannot be called for SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS,
 397 * SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT.
 398 * Return the value found.
 399  */
 400static int snd_pcm_hw_param_near(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
 401				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 402				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int best,
 403				 int *dir)
 404{
 405	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *save = NULL;
 406	int v;
 407	unsigned int saved_min;
 408	int last = 0;
 409	int min, max;
 410	int mindir, maxdir;
 411	int valdir = dir ? *dir : 0;
 412	/* FIXME */
 413	if (best > INT_MAX)
 414		best = INT_MAX;
 415	min = max = best;
 416	mindir = maxdir = valdir;
 417	if (maxdir > 0)
 418		maxdir = 0;
 419	else if (maxdir == 0)
 420		maxdir = -1;
 421	else {
 422		maxdir = 1;
 423		max--;
 424	}
 425	save = kmalloc(sizeof(*save), GFP_KERNEL);
 426	if (save == NULL)
 427		return -ENOMEM;
 428	*save = *params;
 429	saved_min = min;
 430	min = snd_pcm_hw_param_min(pcm, params, var, min, &mindir);
 431	if (min >= 0) {
 432		struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params1;
 433		if (max < 0)
 434			goto _end;
 435		if ((unsigned int)min == saved_min && mindir == valdir)
 436			goto _end;
 437		params1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*params1), GFP_KERNEL);
 438		if (params1 == NULL) {
 439			kfree(save);
 440			return -ENOMEM;
 441		}
 442		*params1 = *save;
 443		max = snd_pcm_hw_param_max(pcm, params1, var, max, &maxdir);
 444		if (max < 0) {
 445			kfree(params1);
 446			goto _end;
 447		}
 448		if (boundary_nearer(max, maxdir, best, valdir, min, mindir)) {
 449			*params = *params1;
 450			last = 1;
 451		}
 452		kfree(params1);
 453	} else {
 454		*params = *save;
 455		max = snd_pcm_hw_param_max(pcm, params, var, max, &maxdir);
 456		if (max < 0) {
 457			kfree(save);
 458			return max;
 459		}
 460		last = 1;
 461	}
 462 _end:
 463 	kfree(save);
 464	if (last)
 465		v = snd_pcm_hw_param_last(pcm, params, var, dir);
 466	else
 467		v = snd_pcm_hw_param_first(pcm, params, var, dir);
 468	snd_BUG_ON(v < 0);
 469	return v;
 470}
 471
 472static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 473				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 474				 int dir)
 475{
 476	int changed;
 477	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
 478		struct snd_mask *m = hw_param_mask(params, var);
 479		if (val == 0 && dir < 0) {
 480			changed = -EINVAL;
 481			snd_mask_none(m);
 482		} else {
 483			if (dir > 0)
 484				val++;
 485			else if (dir < 0)
 486				val--;
 487			changed = snd_mask_refine_set(hw_param_mask(params, var), val);
 488		}
 489	} else if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
 490		struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval(params, var);
 491		if (val == 0 && dir < 0) {
 492			changed = -EINVAL;
 493			snd_interval_none(i);
 494		} else if (dir == 0)
 495			changed = snd_interval_refine_set(i, val);
 496		else {
 497			struct snd_interval t;
 498			t.openmin = 1;
 499			t.openmax = 1;
 500			t.empty = 0;
 501			t.integer = 0;
 502			if (dir < 0) {
 503				t.min = val - 1;
 504				t.max = val;
 505			} else {
 506				t.min = val;
 507				t.max = val+1;
 508			}
 509			changed = snd_interval_refine(i, &t);
 510		}
 511	} else
 512		return -EINVAL;
 513	if (changed) {
 514		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
 515		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
 516	}
 517	return changed;
 518}
 519
 520/**
 521 * snd_pcm_hw_param_set
 522 * @pcm: PCM instance
 523 * @params: the hw_params instance
 524 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 525 * @val: value to set
 526 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 527 *
 528 * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all 
 529 * values != VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
 530 *  Return VAL or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
 531 */
 532static int snd_pcm_hw_param_set(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
 533				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 534				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 535				int dir)
 536{
 537	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, var, val, dir);
 538	if (changed < 0)
 539		return changed;
 540	if (params->rmask) {
 541		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
 542		if (err < 0)
 543			return err;
 544	}
 545	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value(params, var, NULL);
 546}
 547
 548static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_setinteger(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 549					snd_pcm_hw_param_t var)
 550{
 551	int changed;
 552	changed = snd_interval_setinteger(hw_param_interval(params, var));
 553	if (changed) {
 554		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
 555		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
 556	}
 557	return changed;
 558}
 559	
 560/*
 561 * plugin
 562 */
 563
 564#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
 565static int snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 566{
 567	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 568	struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, *next;
 569	
 570	plugin = runtime->oss.plugin_first;
 571	while (plugin) {
 572		next = plugin->next;
 573		snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
 574		plugin = next;
 575	}
 576	runtime->oss.plugin_first = runtime->oss.plugin_last = NULL;
 577	return 0;
 578}
 579
 580static int snd_pcm_plugin_insert(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin)
 581{
 582	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = plugin->plug->runtime;
 583	plugin->next = runtime->oss.plugin_first;
 584	plugin->prev = NULL;
 585	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
 586		runtime->oss.plugin_first->prev = plugin;
 587		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
 588	} else {
 589		runtime->oss.plugin_last =
 590		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
 591	}
 592	return 0;
 593}
 594
 595int snd_pcm_plugin_append(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin)
 596{
 597	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = plugin->plug->runtime;
 598	plugin->next = NULL;
 599	plugin->prev = runtime->oss.plugin_last;
 600	if (runtime->oss.plugin_last) {
 601		runtime->oss.plugin_last->next = plugin;
 602		runtime->oss.plugin_last = plugin;
 603	} else {
 604		runtime->oss.plugin_last =
 605		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
 606	}
 607	return 0;
 608}
 609#endif /* CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS */
 610
 611static long snd_pcm_oss_bytes(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, long frames)
 612{
 613	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 614	long buffer_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
 615	long bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames);
 616	if (buffer_size == runtime->oss.buffer_bytes)
 617		return bytes;
 618#if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64
 619	return runtime->oss.buffer_bytes * bytes / buffer_size;
 620#else
 621	{
 622		u64 bsize = (u64)runtime->oss.buffer_bytes * (u64)bytes;
 623		return div_u64(bsize, buffer_size);
 624	}
 625#endif
 626}
 627
 628static long snd_pcm_alsa_frames(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, long bytes)
 629{
 630	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 631	long buffer_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
 632	if (buffer_size == runtime->oss.buffer_bytes)
 633		return bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
 634	return bytes_to_frames(runtime, (buffer_size * bytes) / runtime->oss.buffer_bytes);
 635}
 636
 637static inline
 638snd_pcm_uframes_t get_hw_ptr_period(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
 639{
 640	return runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt;
 641}
 642
 643/* define extended formats in the recent OSS versions (if any) */
 644/* linear formats */
 645#define AFMT_S32_LE      0x00001000
 646#define AFMT_S32_BE      0x00002000
 647#define AFMT_S24_LE      0x00008000
 648#define AFMT_S24_BE      0x00010000
 649#define AFMT_S24_PACKED  0x00040000
 650
 651/* other supported formats */
 652#define AFMT_FLOAT       0x00004000
 653#define AFMT_SPDIF_RAW   0x00020000
 654
 655/* unsupported formats */
 656#define AFMT_AC3         0x00000400
 657#define AFMT_VORBIS      0x00000800
 658
 659static snd_pcm_format_t snd_pcm_oss_format_from(int format)
 660{
 661	switch (format) {
 662	case AFMT_MU_LAW:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW;
 663	case AFMT_A_LAW:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW;
 664	case AFMT_IMA_ADPCM:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM;
 665	case AFMT_U8:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8;
 666	case AFMT_S16_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
 667	case AFMT_S16_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE;
 668	case AFMT_S8:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8;
 669	case AFMT_U16_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE;
 670	case AFMT_U16_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE;
 671	case AFMT_MPEG:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MPEG;
 672	case AFMT_S32_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE;
 673	case AFMT_S32_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE;
 674	case AFMT_S24_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE;
 675	case AFMT_S24_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE;
 676	case AFMT_S24_PACKED:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE;
 677	case AFMT_FLOAT:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT;
 678	case AFMT_SPDIF_RAW:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IEC958_SUBFRAME;
 679	default:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8;
 680	}
 681}
 682
 683static int snd_pcm_oss_format_to(snd_pcm_format_t format)
 684{
 685	switch (format) {
 686	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW:	return AFMT_MU_LAW;
 687	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW:	return AFMT_A_LAW;
 688	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM:	return AFMT_IMA_ADPCM;
 689	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8:		return AFMT_U8;
 690	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:	return AFMT_S16_LE;
 691	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE:	return AFMT_S16_BE;
 692	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8:		return AFMT_S8;
 693	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE:	return AFMT_U16_LE;
 694	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE:	return AFMT_U16_BE;
 695	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MPEG:		return AFMT_MPEG;
 696	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:	return AFMT_S32_LE;
 697	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE:	return AFMT_S32_BE;
 698	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:	return AFMT_S24_LE;
 699	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE:	return AFMT_S24_BE;
 700	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE:	return AFMT_S24_PACKED;
 701	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT:	return AFMT_FLOAT;
 702	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IEC958_SUBFRAME: return AFMT_SPDIF_RAW;
 703	default:			return -EINVAL;
 704	}
 705}
 706
 707static int snd_pcm_oss_period_size(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 
 708				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *oss_params,
 709				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *slave_params)
 710{
 711	size_t s;
 712	size_t oss_buffer_size, oss_period_size, oss_periods;
 713	size_t min_period_size, max_period_size;
 714	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 715	size_t oss_frame_size;
 716
 717	oss_frame_size = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(oss_params)) *
 718			 params_channels(oss_params) / 8;
 719
 720	oss_buffer_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
 721						   snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, NULL)) * oss_frame_size;
 722	oss_buffer_size = 1 << ld2(oss_buffer_size);
 723	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count)) {
 724		if (oss_buffer_size > runtime->oss.mmap_bytes)
 725			oss_buffer_size = runtime->oss.mmap_bytes;
 726	}
 727
 728	if (substream->oss.setup.period_size > 16)
 729		oss_period_size = substream->oss.setup.period_size;
 730	else if (runtime->oss.fragshift) {
 731		oss_period_size = 1 << runtime->oss.fragshift;
 732		if (oss_period_size > oss_buffer_size / 2)
 733			oss_period_size = oss_buffer_size / 2;
 734	} else {
 735		int sd;
 736		size_t bytes_per_sec = params_rate(oss_params) * snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(oss_params)) * params_channels(oss_params) / 8;
 737
 738		oss_period_size = oss_buffer_size;
 739		do {
 740			oss_period_size /= 2;
 741		} while (oss_period_size > bytes_per_sec);
 742		if (runtime->oss.subdivision == 0) {
 743			sd = 4;
 744			if (oss_period_size / sd > 4096)
 745				sd *= 2;
 746			if (oss_period_size / sd < 4096)
 747				sd = 1;
 748		} else
 749			sd = runtime->oss.subdivision;
 750		oss_period_size /= sd;
 751		if (oss_period_size < 16)
 752			oss_period_size = 16;
 753	}
 754
 755	min_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
 756						   snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, NULL));
 757	min_period_size *= oss_frame_size;
 758	min_period_size = 1 << (ld2(min_period_size - 1) + 1);
 759	if (oss_period_size < min_period_size)
 760		oss_period_size = min_period_size;
 761
 762	max_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
 763						   snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, NULL));
 764	max_period_size *= oss_frame_size;
 765	max_period_size = 1 << ld2(max_period_size);
 766	if (oss_period_size > max_period_size)
 767		oss_period_size = max_period_size;
 768
 769	oss_periods = oss_buffer_size / oss_period_size;
 770
 771	if (substream->oss.setup.periods > 1)
 772		oss_periods = substream->oss.setup.periods;
 773
 774	s = snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, NULL);
 775	if (runtime->oss.maxfrags && s > runtime->oss.maxfrags)
 776		s = runtime->oss.maxfrags;
 777	if (oss_periods > s)
 778		oss_periods = s;
 779
 780	s = snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, NULL);
 781	if (s < 2)
 782		s = 2;
 783	if (oss_periods < s)
 784		oss_periods = s;
 785
 786	while (oss_period_size * oss_periods > oss_buffer_size)
 787		oss_period_size /= 2;
 788
 789	if (oss_period_size < 16)
 790		return -EINVAL;
 791	runtime->oss.period_bytes = oss_period_size;
 792	runtime->oss.period_frames = 1;
 793	runtime->oss.periods = oss_periods;
 794	return 0;
 795}
 796
 797static int choose_rate(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 798		       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, unsigned int best_rate)
 799{
 800	struct snd_interval *it;
 801	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *save;
 802	unsigned int rate, prev;
 803
 804	save = kmalloc(sizeof(*save), GFP_KERNEL);
 805	if (save == NULL)
 806		return -ENOMEM;
 807	*save = *params;
 808	it = hw_param_interval(save, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
 809
 810	/* try multiples of the best rate */
 811	rate = best_rate;
 812	for (;;) {
 813		if (it->max < rate || (it->max == rate && it->openmax))
 814			break;
 815		if (it->min < rate || (it->min == rate && !it->openmin)) {
 816			int ret;
 817			ret = snd_pcm_hw_param_set(substream, params,
 818						   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
 819						   rate, 0);
 820			if (ret == (int)rate) {
 821				kfree(save);
 822				return rate;
 823			}
 824			*params = *save;
 825		}
 826		prev = rate;
 827		rate += best_rate;
 828		if (rate <= prev)
 829			break;
 830	}
 831
 832	/* not found, use the nearest rate */
 833	kfree(save);
 834	return snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, best_rate, NULL);
 835}
 836
 837static int snd_pcm_oss_change_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 838{
 839	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 840	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, *sparams;
 841	struct snd_pcm_sw_params *sw_params;
 842	ssize_t oss_buffer_size, oss_period_size;
 843	size_t oss_frame_size;
 844	int err;
 845	int direct;
 846	snd_pcm_format_t format, sformat;
 847	int n;
 848	struct snd_mask sformat_mask;
 849	struct snd_mask mask;
 850
 851	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
 852		return -EINTR;
 853	sw_params = kmalloc(sizeof(*sw_params), GFP_KERNEL);
 854	params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
 855	sparams = kmalloc(sizeof(*sparams), GFP_KERNEL);
 856	if (!sw_params || !params || !sparams) {
 857		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "No memory\n");
 858		err = -ENOMEM;
 859		goto failure;
 860	}
 861
 862	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
 863		direct = 1;
 864	else
 865		direct = substream->oss.setup.direct;
 866
 867	_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(sparams);
 868	_snd_pcm_hw_param_setinteger(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
 869	_snd_pcm_hw_param_min(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, 2, 0);
 870	snd_mask_none(&mask);
 871	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
 872		snd_mask_set(&mask, (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED);
 873	else {
 874		snd_mask_set(&mask, (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED);
 875		if (!direct)
 876			snd_mask_set(&mask, (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED);
 877	}
 878	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS, &mask);
 879	if (err < 0) {
 880		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "No usable accesses\n");
 881		err = -EINVAL;
 882		goto failure;
 883	}
 884	choose_rate(substream, sparams, runtime->oss.rate);
 885	snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, runtime->oss.channels, NULL);
 886
 887	format = snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format);
 888
 889	sformat_mask = *hw_param_mask(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
 890	if (direct)
 891		sformat = format;
 892	else
 893		sformat = snd_pcm_plug_slave_format(format, &sformat_mask);
 894
 895	if ((__force int)sformat < 0 ||
 896	    !snd_mask_test(&sformat_mask, (__force int)sformat)) {
 897		for (sformat = (__force snd_pcm_format_t)0;
 898		     (__force int)sformat <= (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST;
 899		     sformat = (__force snd_pcm_format_t)((__force int)sformat + 1)) {
 900			if (snd_mask_test(&sformat_mask, (__force int)sformat) &&
 901			    snd_pcm_oss_format_to(sformat) >= 0)
 902				break;
 903		}
 904		if ((__force int)sformat > (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST) {
 905			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "Cannot find a format!!!\n");
 906			err = -EINVAL;
 907			goto failure;
 908		}
 909	}
 910	err = _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, (__force int)sformat, 0);
 911	if (err < 0)
 912		goto failure;
 913
 914	if (direct) {
 915		memcpy(params, sparams, sizeof(*params));
 916	} else {
 917		_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(params);
 918		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS,
 919				      (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED, 0);
 920		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
 921				      (__force int)snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format), 0);
 922		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
 923				      runtime->oss.channels, 0);
 924		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
 925				      runtime->oss.rate, 0);
 926		pdprintf("client: access = %i, format = %i, channels = %i, rate = %i\n",
 927			 params_access(params), params_format(params),
 928			 params_channels(params), params_rate(params));
 929	}
 930	pdprintf("slave: access = %i, format = %i, channels = %i, rate = %i\n",
 931		 params_access(sparams), params_format(sparams),
 932		 params_channels(sparams), params_rate(sparams));
 933
 934	oss_frame_size = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(params)) *
 935			 params_channels(params) / 8;
 936
 937#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
 938	snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
 939	if (!direct) {
 940		/* add necessary plugins */
 941		snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
 942		if ((err = snd_pcm_plug_format_plugins(substream,
 943						       params, 
 944						       sparams)) < 0) {
 945			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
 946				"snd_pcm_plug_format_plugins failed: %i\n", err);
 947			snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
 948			goto failure;
 949		}
 950		if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
 951			struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin;
 952			if ((err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_io(substream, sparams, &plugin)) < 0) {
 953				pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
 954					"snd_pcm_plugin_build_io failed: %i\n", err);
 955				snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
 956				goto failure;
 957			}
 958			if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 959				err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
 960			} else {
 961				err = snd_pcm_plugin_insert(plugin);
 962			}
 963			if (err < 0) {
 964				snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
 965				goto failure;
 966			}
 967		}
 968	}
 969#endif
 970
 971	err = snd_pcm_oss_period_size(substream, params, sparams);
 972	if (err < 0)
 973		goto failure;
 974
 975	n = snd_pcm_plug_slave_size(substream, runtime->oss.period_bytes / oss_frame_size);
 976	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, n, NULL);
 977	if (err < 0)
 978		goto failure;
 979
 980	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS,
 981				     runtime->oss.periods, NULL);
 982	if (err < 0)
 983		goto failure;
 984
 985	snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
 986
 987	if ((err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS, sparams)) < 0) {
 988		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "HW_PARAMS failed: %i\n", err);
 989		goto failure;
 990	}
 991
 992	memset(sw_params, 0, sizeof(*sw_params));
 993	if (runtime->oss.trigger) {
 994		sw_params->start_threshold = 1;
 995	} else {
 996		sw_params->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
 997	}
 998	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count) ||
 999	    substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
1000		sw_params->stop_threshold = runtime->boundary;
1001	else
1002		sw_params->stop_threshold = runtime->buffer_size;
1003	sw_params->tstamp_mode = SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_NONE;
1004	sw_params->period_step = 1;
1005	sw_params->avail_min = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ?
1006		1 : runtime->period_size;
1007	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count) ||
1008	    substream->oss.setup.nosilence) {
1009		sw_params->silence_threshold = 0;
1010		sw_params->silence_size = 0;
1011	} else {
1012		snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
1013		frames = runtime->period_size + 16;
1014		if (frames > runtime->buffer_size)
1015			frames = runtime->buffer_size;
1016		sw_params->silence_threshold = frames;
1017		sw_params->silence_size = frames;
1018	}
1019
1020	if ((err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SW_PARAMS, sw_params)) < 0) {
1021		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "SW_PARAMS failed: %i\n", err);
1022		goto failure;
1023	}
1024
1025	runtime->oss.periods = params_periods(sparams);
1026	oss_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream, params_period_size(sparams));
1027	if (oss_period_size < 0) {
1028		err = -EINVAL;
1029		goto failure;
1030	}
1031#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1032	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
1033		err = snd_pcm_plug_alloc(substream, oss_period_size);
1034		if (err < 0)
1035			goto failure;
1036	}
1037#endif
1038	oss_period_size *= oss_frame_size;
1039
1040	oss_buffer_size = oss_period_size * runtime->oss.periods;
1041	if (oss_buffer_size < 0) {
1042		err = -EINVAL;
1043		goto failure;
1044	}
1045
1046	runtime->oss.period_bytes = oss_period_size;
1047	runtime->oss.buffer_bytes = oss_buffer_size;
1048
1049	pdprintf("oss: period bytes = %i, buffer bytes = %i\n",
1050		 runtime->oss.period_bytes,
1051		 runtime->oss.buffer_bytes);
1052	pdprintf("slave: period_size = %i, buffer_size = %i\n",
1053		 params_period_size(sparams),
1054		 params_buffer_size(sparams));
1055
1056	runtime->oss.format = snd_pcm_oss_format_to(params_format(params));
1057	runtime->oss.channels = params_channels(params);
1058	runtime->oss.rate = params_rate(params);
1059
1060	vfree(runtime->oss.buffer);
1061	runtime->oss.buffer = vmalloc(runtime->oss.period_bytes);
1062	if (!runtime->oss.buffer) {
1063		err = -ENOMEM;
1064		goto failure;
1065	}
1066
1067	runtime->oss.params = 0;
1068	runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1069	runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1070	if (runtime->dma_area)
1071		snd_pcm_format_set_silence(runtime->format, runtime->dma_area, bytes_to_samples(runtime, runtime->dma_bytes));
1072
1073	runtime->oss.period_frames = snd_pcm_alsa_frames(substream, oss_period_size);
1074
1075	err = 0;
1076failure:
1077	kfree(sw_params);
1078	kfree(params);
1079	kfree(sparams);
1080	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1081	return err;
1082}
1083
1084static int snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, struct snd_pcm_substream **r_substream)
1085{
1086	int idx, err;
1087	struct snd_pcm_substream *asubstream = NULL, *substream;
1088
1089	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
1090		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1091		if (substream == NULL)
1092			continue;
1093		if (asubstream == NULL)
1094			asubstream = substream;
1095		if (substream->runtime->oss.params) {
1096			err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream);
1097			if (err < 0)
1098				return err;
1099		}
1100	}
1101	if (!asubstream)
1102		return -EIO;
1103	if (r_substream)
1104		*r_substream = asubstream;
1105	return 0;
1106}
1107
1108static int snd_pcm_oss_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1109{
1110	int err;
1111	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1112
1113	err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PREPARE, NULL);
1114	if (err < 0) {
1115		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
1116			"snd_pcm_oss_prepare: SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PREPARE failed\n");
1117		return err;
1118	}
1119	runtime->oss.prepare = 0;
1120	runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period = 0;
1121	runtime->oss.period_ptr = 0;
1122	runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1123
1124	return 0;
1125}
1126
1127static int snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1128{
1129	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1130	int err;
1131
1132	if (substream == NULL)
1133		return 0;
1134	runtime = substream->runtime;
1135	if (runtime->oss.params) {
1136		err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream);
1137		if (err < 0)
1138			return err;
1139	}
1140	if (runtime->oss.prepare) {
1141		err = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1142		if (err < 0)
1143			return err;
1144	}
1145	return 0;
1146}
1147
1148static int snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, snd_pcm_sframes_t *delay)
1149{
1150	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1151	snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
1152	int err = 0;
1153
1154	while (1) {
1155		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, delay);
1156		if (err < 0)
1157			break;
1158		runtime = substream->runtime;
1159		if (*delay <= (snd_pcm_sframes_t)runtime->buffer_size)
1160			break;
1161		/* in case of overrun, skip whole periods like OSS/Linux driver does */
1162		/* until avail(delay) <= buffer_size */
1163		frames = (*delay - runtime->buffer_size) + runtime->period_size - 1;
1164		frames /= runtime->period_size;
1165		frames *= runtime->period_size;
1166		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_FORWARD, &frames);
1167		if (err < 0)
1168			break;
1169	}
1170	return err;
1171}
1172
1173snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_write3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char *ptr, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1174{
1175	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1176	int ret;
1177	while (1) {
1178		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1179		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1180#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1181			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
1182				"pcm_oss: write: recovering from %s\n",
1183				runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ?
1184				"XRUN" : "SUSPEND");
 
 
1185#endif
1186			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1187			if (ret < 0)
1188				break;
1189		}
1190		if (in_kernel) {
1191			mm_segment_t fs;
1192			fs = snd_enter_user();
1193			ret = snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, (void __force __user *)ptr, frames);
1194			snd_leave_user(fs);
1195		} else {
1196			ret = snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, (void __force __user *)ptr, frames);
1197		}
1198		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1199			break;
1200		/* test, if we can't store new data, because the stream */
1201		/* has not been started */
1202		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED)
1203			return -EAGAIN;
1204	}
1205	return ret;
1206}
1207
1208snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_read3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char *ptr, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1209{
1210	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1211	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
1212	int ret;
1213	while (1) {
1214		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1215		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1216#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1217			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
1218				"pcm_oss: read: recovering from %s\n",
1219				runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ?
1220				"XRUN" : "SUSPEND");
 
 
1221#endif
1222			ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1223			if (ret < 0)
1224				break;
1225		} else if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP) {
1226			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1227			if (ret < 0)
1228				break;
1229		}
1230		ret = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &delay);
1231		if (ret < 0)
1232			break;
1233		if (in_kernel) {
1234			mm_segment_t fs;
1235			fs = snd_enter_user();
1236			ret = snd_pcm_lib_read(substream, (void __force __user *)ptr, frames);
1237			snd_leave_user(fs);
1238		} else {
1239			ret = snd_pcm_lib_read(substream, (void __force __user *)ptr, frames);
1240		}
1241		if (ret == -EPIPE) {
1242			if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) {
1243				ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1244				if (ret < 0)
1245					break;
1246			}
1247			continue;
1248		}
1249		if (ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1250			break;
1251	}
1252	return ret;
1253}
1254
1255snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_writev3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, void **bufs, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1256{
1257	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1258	int ret;
1259	while (1) {
1260		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1261		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1262#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1263			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
1264				"pcm_oss: writev: recovering from %s\n",
1265				runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ?
1266				"XRUN" : "SUSPEND");
 
 
1267#endif
1268			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1269			if (ret < 0)
1270				break;
1271		}
1272		if (in_kernel) {
1273			mm_segment_t fs;
1274			fs = snd_enter_user();
1275			ret = snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, (void __user **)bufs, frames);
1276			snd_leave_user(fs);
1277		} else {
1278			ret = snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, (void __user **)bufs, frames);
1279		}
1280		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1281			break;
1282
1283		/* test, if we can't store new data, because the stream */
1284		/* has not been started */
1285		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED)
1286			return -EAGAIN;
1287	}
1288	return ret;
1289}
1290	
1291snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_readv3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, void **bufs, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1292{
1293	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1294	int ret;
1295	while (1) {
1296		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1297		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1298#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1299			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
1300				"pcm_oss: readv: recovering from %s\n",
1301				runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ?
1302				"XRUN" : "SUSPEND");
 
 
1303#endif
1304			ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1305			if (ret < 0)
1306				break;
1307		} else if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP) {
1308			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1309			if (ret < 0)
1310				break;
1311		}
1312		if (in_kernel) {
1313			mm_segment_t fs;
1314			fs = snd_enter_user();
1315			ret = snd_pcm_lib_readv(substream, (void __user **)bufs, frames);
1316			snd_leave_user(fs);
1317		} else {
1318			ret = snd_pcm_lib_readv(substream, (void __user **)bufs, frames);
1319		}
1320		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1321			break;
1322	}
1323	return ret;
1324}
1325
1326static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write2(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char *buf, size_t bytes, int in_kernel)
1327{
1328	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1329	snd_pcm_sframes_t frames, frames1;
1330#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1331	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
1332		struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *channels;
1333		size_t oss_frame_bytes = (runtime->oss.plugin_first->src_width * runtime->oss.plugin_first->src_format.channels) / 8;
1334		if (!in_kernel) {
1335			if (copy_from_user(runtime->oss.buffer, (const char __force __user *)buf, bytes))
1336				return -EFAULT;
1337			buf = runtime->oss.buffer;
1338		}
1339		frames = bytes / oss_frame_bytes;
1340		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_client_channels_buf(substream, (char *)buf, frames, &channels);
1341		if (frames1 < 0)
1342			return frames1;
1343		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_write_transfer(substream, channels, frames1);
1344		if (frames1 <= 0)
1345			return frames1;
1346		bytes = frames1 * oss_frame_bytes;
1347	} else
1348#endif
1349	{
1350		frames = bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
1351		frames1 = snd_pcm_oss_write3(substream, buf, frames, in_kernel);
1352		if (frames1 <= 0)
1353			return frames1;
1354		bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames1);
1355	}
1356	return bytes;
1357}
1358
1359static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char __user *buf, size_t bytes)
1360{
1361	size_t xfer = 0;
1362	ssize_t tmp;
1363	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1364
1365	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1366		return -ENXIO;
1367
1368	if ((tmp = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1369		return tmp;
1370	mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1371	while (bytes > 0) {
1372		if (bytes < runtime->oss.period_bytes || runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1373			tmp = bytes;
1374			if (tmp + runtime->oss.buffer_used > runtime->oss.period_bytes)
1375				tmp = runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.buffer_used;
1376			if (tmp > 0) {
1377				if (copy_from_user(runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.buffer_used, buf, tmp)) {
1378					tmp = -EFAULT;
1379					goto err;
1380				}
1381			}
1382			runtime->oss.buffer_used += tmp;
1383			buf += tmp;
1384			bytes -= tmp;
1385			xfer += tmp;
1386			if (substream->oss.setup.partialfrag ||
1387			    runtime->oss.buffer_used == runtime->oss.period_bytes) {
1388				tmp = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.period_ptr, 
1389							 runtime->oss.buffer_used - runtime->oss.period_ptr, 1);
1390				if (tmp <= 0)
1391					goto err;
1392				runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1393				runtime->oss.period_ptr += tmp;
1394				runtime->oss.period_ptr %= runtime->oss.period_bytes;
1395				if (runtime->oss.period_ptr == 0 ||
1396				    runtime->oss.period_ptr == runtime->oss.buffer_used)
1397					runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1398				else if ((substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0) {
1399					tmp = -EAGAIN;
1400					goto err;
1401				}
1402			}
1403		} else {
1404			tmp = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream,
1405						 (const char __force *)buf,
1406						 runtime->oss.period_bytes, 0);
1407			if (tmp <= 0)
1408				goto err;
1409			runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1410			buf += tmp;
1411			bytes -= tmp;
1412			xfer += tmp;
1413			if ((substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0 &&
1414			    tmp != runtime->oss.period_bytes)
1415				break;
1416		}
1417	}
1418	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1419	return xfer;
1420
1421 err:
1422	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1423	return xfer > 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t)xfer : tmp;
1424}
1425
1426static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read2(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char *buf, size_t bytes, int in_kernel)
1427{
1428	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1429	snd_pcm_sframes_t frames, frames1;
1430#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1431	char __user *final_dst = (char __force __user *)buf;
1432	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
1433		struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *channels;
1434		size_t oss_frame_bytes = (runtime->oss.plugin_last->dst_width * runtime->oss.plugin_last->dst_format.channels) / 8;
1435		if (!in_kernel)
1436			buf = runtime->oss.buffer;
1437		frames = bytes / oss_frame_bytes;
1438		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_client_channels_buf(substream, buf, frames, &channels);
1439		if (frames1 < 0)
1440			return frames1;
1441		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_read_transfer(substream, channels, frames1);
1442		if (frames1 <= 0)
1443			return frames1;
1444		bytes = frames1 * oss_frame_bytes;
1445		if (!in_kernel && copy_to_user(final_dst, buf, bytes))
1446			return -EFAULT;
1447	} else
1448#endif
1449	{
1450		frames = bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
1451		frames1 = snd_pcm_oss_read3(substream, buf, frames, in_kernel);
1452		if (frames1 <= 0)
1453			return frames1;
1454		bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames1);
1455	}
1456	return bytes;
1457}
1458
1459static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char __user *buf, size_t bytes)
1460{
1461	size_t xfer = 0;
1462	ssize_t tmp;
1463	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1464
1465	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1466		return -ENXIO;
1467
1468	if ((tmp = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1469		return tmp;
1470	mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1471	while (bytes > 0) {
1472		if (bytes < runtime->oss.period_bytes || runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1473			if (runtime->oss.buffer_used == 0) {
1474				tmp = snd_pcm_oss_read2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer, runtime->oss.period_bytes, 1);
1475				if (tmp <= 0)
1476					goto err;
1477				runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1478				runtime->oss.period_ptr = tmp;
1479				runtime->oss.buffer_used = tmp;
1480			}
1481			tmp = bytes;
1482			if ((size_t) tmp > runtime->oss.buffer_used)
1483				tmp = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
1484			if (copy_to_user(buf, runtime->oss.buffer + (runtime->oss.period_ptr - runtime->oss.buffer_used), tmp)) {
1485				tmp = -EFAULT;
1486				goto err;
1487			}
1488			buf += tmp;
1489			bytes -= tmp;
1490			xfer += tmp;
1491			runtime->oss.buffer_used -= tmp;
1492		} else {
1493			tmp = snd_pcm_oss_read2(substream, (char __force *)buf,
1494						runtime->oss.period_bytes, 0);
1495			if (tmp <= 0)
1496				goto err;
1497			runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1498			buf += tmp;
1499			bytes -= tmp;
1500			xfer += tmp;
1501		}
1502	}
1503	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1504	return xfer;
1505
1506 err:
1507	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1508	return xfer > 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t)xfer : tmp;
1509}
1510
1511static int snd_pcm_oss_reset(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1512{
1513	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1514	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1515	int i;
1516
1517	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { 
1518		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[i];
1519		if (!substream)
1520			continue;
1521		runtime = substream->runtime;
1522		snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1523		runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1524		runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1525		runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period = 0;
1526		runtime->oss.period_ptr = 0;
1527	}
1528	return 0;
1529}
1530
1531static int snd_pcm_oss_post(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1532{
1533	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1534	int err;
1535
1536	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1537	if (substream != NULL) {
1538		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1539			return err;
1540		snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START, NULL);
1541	}
1542	/* note: all errors from the start action are ignored */
1543	/* OSS apps do not know, how to handle them */
1544	return 0;
1545}
1546
1547static int snd_pcm_oss_sync1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, size_t size)
1548{
1549	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1550	ssize_t result = 0;
1551	snd_pcm_state_t state;
1552	long res;
1553	wait_queue_t wait;
1554
1555	runtime = substream->runtime;
1556	init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
1557	add_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1558#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1559	pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "sync1: size = %li\n", size);
1560#endif
1561	while (1) {
1562		result = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer, size, 1);
1563		if (result > 0) {
1564			runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1565			result = 0;
1566			break;
1567		}
1568		if (result != 0 && result != -EAGAIN)
1569			break;
1570		result = 0;
1571		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1572		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
1573		state = runtime->status->state;
1574		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
1575		if (state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) {
1576			set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1577			break;
1578		}
1579		res = schedule_timeout(10 * HZ);
1580		if (signal_pending(current)) {
1581			result = -ERESTARTSYS;
1582			break;
1583		}
1584		if (res == 0) {
1585			pcm_err(substream->pcm,
1586				"OSS sync error - DMA timeout\n");
1587			result = -EIO;
1588			break;
1589		}
1590	}
1591	remove_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1592	return result;
1593}
1594
1595static int snd_pcm_oss_sync(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1596{
1597	int err = 0;
1598	unsigned int saved_f_flags;
1599	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1600	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1601	snd_pcm_format_t format;
1602	unsigned long width;
1603	size_t size;
1604
1605	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1606	if (substream != NULL) {
1607		runtime = substream->runtime;
1608		if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1609			goto __direct;
1610		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1611			return err;
1612		format = snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format);
1613		width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format);
1614		mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1615		if (runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1616#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1617			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "sync: buffer_used\n");
1618#endif
1619			size = (8 * (runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.buffer_used) + 7) / width;
1620			snd_pcm_format_set_silence(format,
1621						   runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.buffer_used,
1622						   size);
1623			err = snd_pcm_oss_sync1(substream, runtime->oss.period_bytes);
1624			if (err < 0) {
1625				mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1626				return err;
1627			}
1628		} else if (runtime->oss.period_ptr > 0) {
1629#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1630			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "sync: period_ptr\n");
1631#endif
1632			size = runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.period_ptr;
1633			snd_pcm_format_set_silence(format,
1634						   runtime->oss.buffer,
1635						   size * 8 / width);
1636			err = snd_pcm_oss_sync1(substream, size);
1637			if (err < 0) {
1638				mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1639				return err;
1640			}
1641		}
1642		/*
1643		 * The ALSA's period might be a bit large than OSS one.
1644		 * Fill the remain portion of ALSA period with zeros.
1645		 */
1646		size = runtime->control->appl_ptr % runtime->period_size;
1647		if (size > 0) {
1648			size = runtime->period_size - size;
1649			if (runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED) {
1650				size = (runtime->frame_bits * size) / 8;
1651				while (size > 0) {
1652					mm_segment_t fs;
1653					size_t size1 = size < runtime->oss.period_bytes ? size : runtime->oss.period_bytes;
1654					size -= size1;
1655					size1 *= 8;
1656					size1 /= runtime->sample_bits;
1657					snd_pcm_format_set_silence(runtime->format,
1658								   runtime->oss.buffer,
1659								   size1);
1660					size1 /= runtime->channels; /* frames */
1661					fs = snd_enter_user();
1662					snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, (void __force __user *)runtime->oss.buffer, size1);
1663					snd_leave_user(fs);
1664				}
1665			} else if (runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED) {
1666				void __user *buffers[runtime->channels];
1667				memset(buffers, 0, runtime->channels * sizeof(void *));
1668				snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, buffers, size);
1669			}
1670		}
1671		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1672		/*
1673		 * finish sync: drain the buffer
1674		 */
1675	      __direct:
1676		saved_f_flags = substream->f_flags;
1677		substream->f_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
1678		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1679		substream->f_flags = saved_f_flags;
1680		if (err < 0)
1681			return err;
1682		runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1683	}
1684
1685	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
1686	if (substream != NULL) {
1687		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1688			return err;
1689		runtime = substream->runtime;
1690		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1691		if (err < 0)
1692			return err;
1693		runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1694		runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1695	}
1696	return 0;
1697}
1698
1699static int snd_pcm_oss_set_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int rate)
1700{
1701	int idx;
1702
1703	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1704		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1705		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1706		if (substream == NULL)
1707			continue;
1708		runtime = substream->runtime;
1709		if (rate < 1000)
1710			rate = 1000;
1711		else if (rate > 192000)
1712			rate = 192000;
1713		if (runtime->oss.rate != rate) {
1714			runtime->oss.params = 1;
1715			runtime->oss.rate = rate;
1716		}
1717	}
1718	return snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(pcm_oss_file);
1719}
1720
1721static int snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1722{
1723	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1724	int err;
1725	
1726	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1727		return err;
1728	return substream->runtime->oss.rate;
1729}
1730
1731static int snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, unsigned int channels)
1732{
1733	int idx;
1734	if (channels < 1)
1735		channels = 1;
1736	if (channels > 128)
1737		return -EINVAL;
1738	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1739		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1740		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1741		if (substream == NULL)
1742			continue;
1743		runtime = substream->runtime;
1744		if (runtime->oss.channels != channels) {
1745			runtime->oss.params = 1;
1746			runtime->oss.channels = channels;
1747		}
1748	}
1749	return snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(pcm_oss_file);
1750}
1751
1752static int snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1753{
1754	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1755	int err;
1756	
1757	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1758		return err;
1759	return substream->runtime->oss.channels;
1760}
1761
1762static int snd_pcm_oss_get_block_size(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1763{
1764	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1765	int err;
1766	
1767	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1768		return err;
1769	return substream->runtime->oss.period_bytes;
1770}
1771
1772static int snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1773{
1774	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1775	int err;
1776	int direct;
1777	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params;
1778	unsigned int formats = 0;
1779	struct snd_mask format_mask;
1780	int fmt;
1781
1782	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1783		return err;
1784	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1785		direct = 1;
1786	else
1787		direct = substream->oss.setup.direct;
1788	if (!direct)
1789		return AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_U8 |
1790		       AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_S16_BE |
1791		       AFMT_S8 | AFMT_U16_LE |
1792		       AFMT_U16_BE |
1793			AFMT_S32_LE | AFMT_S32_BE |
1794			AFMT_S24_LE | AFMT_S24_BE |
1795			AFMT_S24_PACKED;
1796	params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
1797	if (!params)
1798		return -ENOMEM;
1799	_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(params);
1800	err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(substream, params);
1801	format_mask = *hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT); 
1802	kfree(params);
1803	if (err < 0)
1804		return err;
1805	for (fmt = 0; fmt < 32; ++fmt) {
1806		if (snd_mask_test(&format_mask, fmt)) {
1807			int f = snd_pcm_oss_format_to(fmt);
1808			if (f >= 0)
1809				formats |= f;
1810		}
1811	}
1812	return formats;
1813}
1814
1815static int snd_pcm_oss_set_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int format)
1816{
1817	int formats, idx;
1818	
1819	if (format != AFMT_QUERY) {
1820		formats = snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(pcm_oss_file);
1821		if (formats < 0)
1822			return formats;
1823		if (!(formats & format))
1824			format = AFMT_U8;
1825		for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1826			struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1827			struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1828			if (substream == NULL)
1829				continue;
1830			runtime = substream->runtime;
1831			if (runtime->oss.format != format) {
1832				runtime->oss.params = 1;
1833				runtime->oss.format = format;
1834			}
1835		}
1836	}
1837	return snd_pcm_oss_get_format(pcm_oss_file);
1838}
1839
1840static int snd_pcm_oss_get_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1841{
1842	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1843	int err;
1844	
1845	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1846		return err;
1847	return substream->runtime->oss.format;
1848}
1849
1850static int snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int subdivide)
1851{
1852	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1853
1854	if (substream == NULL)
1855		return 0;
1856	runtime = substream->runtime;
1857	if (subdivide == 0) {
1858		subdivide = runtime->oss.subdivision;
1859		if (subdivide == 0)
1860			subdivide = 1;
1861		return subdivide;
1862	}
1863	if (runtime->oss.subdivision || runtime->oss.fragshift)
1864		return -EINVAL;
1865	if (subdivide != 1 && subdivide != 2 && subdivide != 4 &&
1866	    subdivide != 8 && subdivide != 16)
1867		return -EINVAL;
1868	runtime->oss.subdivision = subdivide;
1869	runtime->oss.params = 1;
1870	return subdivide;
1871}
1872
1873static int snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int subdivide)
1874{
1875	int err = -EINVAL, idx;
1876
1877	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1878		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1879		if (substream == NULL)
1880			continue;
1881		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide1(substream, subdivide)) < 0)
1882			return err;
1883	}
1884	return err;
1885}
1886
1887static int snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, unsigned int val)
1888{
1889	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1890
1891	if (substream == NULL)
1892		return 0;
1893	runtime = substream->runtime;
1894	if (runtime->oss.subdivision || runtime->oss.fragshift)
1895		return -EINVAL;
1896	runtime->oss.fragshift = val & 0xffff;
1897	runtime->oss.maxfrags = (val >> 16) & 0xffff;
1898	if (runtime->oss.fragshift < 4)		/* < 16 */
1899		runtime->oss.fragshift = 4;
1900	if (runtime->oss.maxfrags < 2)
1901		runtime->oss.maxfrags = 2;
1902	runtime->oss.params = 1;
1903	return 0;
1904}
1905
1906static int snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, unsigned int val)
1907{
1908	int err = -EINVAL, idx;
1909
1910	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1911		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1912		if (substream == NULL)
1913			continue;
1914		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment1(substream, val)) < 0)
1915			return err;
1916	}
1917	return err;
1918}
1919
1920static int snd_pcm_oss_nonblock(struct file * file)
1921{
1922	spin_lock(&file->f_lock);
1923	file->f_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
1924	spin_unlock(&file->f_lock);
1925	return 0;
1926}
1927
1928static int snd_pcm_oss_get_caps1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int res)
1929{
1930
1931	if (substream == NULL) {
1932		res &= ~DSP_CAP_DUPLEX;
1933		return res;
1934	}
1935#ifdef DSP_CAP_MULTI
1936	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
1937		if (substream->pstr->substream_count > 1)
1938			res |= DSP_CAP_MULTI;
1939#endif
1940	/* DSP_CAP_REALTIME is set all times: */
1941	/* all ALSA drivers can return actual pointer in ring buffer */
1942#if defined(DSP_CAP_REALTIME) && 0
1943	{
1944		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1945		if (runtime->info & (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER|SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH))
1946			res &= ~DSP_CAP_REALTIME;
1947	}
1948#endif
1949	return res;
1950}
1951
1952static int snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1953{
1954	int result, idx;
1955	
1956	result = DSP_CAP_TRIGGER | DSP_CAP_MMAP	| DSP_CAP_DUPLEX | DSP_CAP_REALTIME;
1957	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
1958		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1959		result = snd_pcm_oss_get_caps1(substream, result);
1960	}
1961	result |= 0x0001;	/* revision - same as SB AWE 64 */
1962	return result;
1963}
1964
1965static void snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1966				      snd_pcm_uframes_t hw_ptr)
1967{
1968	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1969	snd_pcm_uframes_t appl_ptr;
1970	appl_ptr = hw_ptr + runtime->buffer_size;
1971	appl_ptr %= runtime->boundary;
1972	runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr;
1973}
1974
1975static int snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int trigger)
1976{
1977	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1978	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
1979	int err, cmd;
1980
1981#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1982	pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "pcm_oss: trigger = 0x%x\n", trigger);
1983#endif
1984	
1985	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1986	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
1987
1988	if (psubstream) {
1989		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(psubstream)) < 0)
1990			return err;
1991	}
1992	if (csubstream) {
1993		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(csubstream)) < 0)
1994			return err;
1995	}
1996      	if (psubstream) {
1997      		runtime = psubstream->runtime;
1998		if (trigger & PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT) {
1999			if (runtime->oss.trigger)
2000				goto _skip1;
2001			if (atomic_read(&psubstream->mmap_count))
2002				snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(psubstream,
2003						get_hw_ptr_period(runtime));
2004			runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
2005			runtime->start_threshold = 1;
2006			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START;
2007		} else {
2008			if (!runtime->oss.trigger)
2009				goto _skip1;
2010			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
2011			runtime->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
2012			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP;
2013			runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
2014		}
2015		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(psubstream, cmd, NULL);
2016		if (err < 0)
2017			return err;
2018	}
2019 _skip1:
2020	if (csubstream) {
2021      		runtime = csubstream->runtime;
2022		if (trigger & PCM_ENABLE_INPUT) {
2023			if (runtime->oss.trigger)
2024				goto _skip2;
2025			runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
2026			runtime->start_threshold = 1;
2027			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START;
2028		} else {
2029			if (!runtime->oss.trigger)
2030				goto _skip2;
2031			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
2032			runtime->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
2033			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP;
2034			runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
2035		}
2036		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(csubstream, cmd, NULL);
2037		if (err < 0)
2038			return err;
2039	}
2040 _skip2:
2041	return 0;
2042}
2043
2044static int snd_pcm_oss_get_trigger(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2045{
2046	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
2047	int result = 0;
2048
2049	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2050	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2051	if (psubstream && psubstream->runtime && psubstream->runtime->oss.trigger)
2052		result |= PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT;
2053	if (csubstream && csubstream->runtime && csubstream->runtime->oss.trigger)
2054		result |= PCM_ENABLE_INPUT;
2055	return result;
2056}
2057
2058static int snd_pcm_oss_get_odelay(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2059{
2060	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2061	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2062	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
2063	int err;
2064
2065	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2066	if (substream == NULL)
2067		return -EINVAL;
2068	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
2069		return err;
2070	runtime = substream->runtime;
2071	if (runtime->oss.params || runtime->oss.prepare)
2072		return 0;
2073	err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &delay);
2074	if (err == -EPIPE)
2075		delay = 0;	/* hack for broken OSS applications */
2076	else if (err < 0)
2077		return err;
2078	return snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, delay);
2079}
2080
2081static int snd_pcm_oss_get_ptr(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct count_info __user * _info)
2082{	
2083	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2084	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2085	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
2086	int fixup;
2087	struct count_info info;
2088	int err;
2089
2090	if (_info == NULL)
2091		return -EFAULT;
2092	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[stream];
2093	if (substream == NULL)
2094		return -EINVAL;
2095	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
2096		return err;
2097	runtime = substream->runtime;
2098	if (runtime->oss.params || runtime->oss.prepare) {
2099		memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
2100		if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2101			return -EFAULT;
2102		return 0;
2103	}
2104	if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2105		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &delay);
2106		if (err == -EPIPE || err == -ESTRPIPE || (! err && delay < 0)) {
2107			err = 0;
2108			delay = 0;
2109			fixup = 0;
2110		} else {
2111			fixup = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2112		}
2113	} else {
2114		err = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &delay);
2115		fixup = -runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2116	}
2117	if (err < 0)
2118		return err;
2119	info.ptr = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, runtime->status->hw_ptr % runtime->buffer_size);
2120	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count)) {
2121		snd_pcm_sframes_t n;
2122		delay = get_hw_ptr_period(runtime);
2123		n = delay - runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period;
2124		if (n < 0)
2125			n += runtime->boundary;
2126		info.blocks = n / runtime->period_size;
2127		runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period = delay;
2128		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
2129			snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(substream, delay);
2130		info.bytes = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, runtime->status->hw_ptr) & INT_MAX;
2131	} else {
2132		delay = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, delay);
2133		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2134			if (substream->oss.setup.buggyptr)
2135				info.blocks = (runtime->oss.buffer_bytes - delay - fixup) / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2136			else
2137				info.blocks = (delay + fixup) / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2138			info.bytes = (runtime->oss.bytes - delay) & INT_MAX;
2139		} else {
2140			delay += fixup;
2141			info.blocks = delay / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2142			info.bytes = (runtime->oss.bytes + delay) & INT_MAX;
2143		}
2144	}
2145	if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2146		return -EFAULT;
2147	return 0;
2148}
2149
2150static int snd_pcm_oss_get_space(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct audio_buf_info __user *_info)
2151{
2152	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2153	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2154	snd_pcm_sframes_t avail;
2155	int fixup;
2156	struct audio_buf_info info;
2157	int err;
2158
2159	if (_info == NULL)
2160		return -EFAULT;
2161	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[stream];
2162	if (substream == NULL)
2163		return -EINVAL;
2164	runtime = substream->runtime;
2165
2166	if (runtime->oss.params &&
2167	    (err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream)) < 0)
2168		return err;
2169
2170	info.fragsize = runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2171	info.fragstotal = runtime->periods;
2172	if (runtime->oss.prepare) {
2173		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2174			info.bytes = runtime->oss.period_bytes * runtime->oss.periods;
2175			info.fragments = runtime->oss.periods;
2176		} else {
2177			info.bytes = 0;
2178			info.fragments = 0;
2179		}
2180	} else {
2181		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2182			err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &avail);
2183			if (err == -EPIPE || err == -ESTRPIPE || (! err && avail < 0)) {
2184				avail = runtime->buffer_size;
2185				err = 0;
2186				fixup = 0;
2187			} else {
2188				avail = runtime->buffer_size - avail;
2189				fixup = -runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2190			}
2191		} else {
2192			err = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &avail);
2193			fixup = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2194		}
2195		if (err < 0)
2196			return err;
2197		info.bytes = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, avail) + fixup;
2198		info.fragments = info.bytes / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2199	}
2200
2201#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2202	pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
2203		"pcm_oss: space: bytes = %i, fragments = %i, fragstotal = %i, fragsize = %i\n",
2204		info.bytes, info.fragments, info.fragstotal, info.fragsize);
2205#endif
2206	if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2207		return -EFAULT;
2208	return 0;
2209}
2210
2211static int snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct buffmem_desc __user * _info)
2212{
2213	// it won't be probably implemented
2214	// pr_debug("TODO: snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf\n");
2215	return -EINVAL;
2216}
2217
2218static const char *strip_task_path(const char *path)
2219{
2220	const char *ptr, *ptrl = NULL;
2221	for (ptr = path; *ptr; ptr++) {
2222		if (*ptr == '/')
2223			ptrl = ptr + 1;
2224	}
2225	return ptrl;
2226}
2227
2228static void snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream,
2229				      const char *task_name,
2230				      struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *rsetup)
2231{
2232	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup;
2233
2234	mutex_lock(&pcm->streams[stream].oss.setup_mutex);
2235	do {
2236		for (setup = pcm->streams[stream].oss.setup_list; setup;
2237		     setup = setup->next) {
2238			if (!strcmp(setup->task_name, task_name))
2239				goto out;
2240		}
2241	} while ((task_name = strip_task_path(task_name)) != NULL);
2242 out:
2243	if (setup)
2244		*rsetup = *setup;
2245	mutex_unlock(&pcm->streams[stream].oss.setup_mutex);
2246}
2247
2248static void snd_pcm_oss_release_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2249{
2250	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2251	runtime = substream->runtime;
2252	vfree(runtime->oss.buffer);
2253	runtime->oss.buffer = NULL;
2254#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
2255	snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
2256#endif
2257	substream->oss.oss = 0;
2258}
2259
2260static void snd_pcm_oss_init_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2261				       struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup,
2262				       int minor)
2263{
2264	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2265
2266	substream->oss.oss = 1;
2267	substream->oss.setup = *setup;
2268	if (setup->nonblock)
2269		substream->f_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
2270	else if (setup->block)
2271		substream->f_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
2272	runtime = substream->runtime;
2273	runtime->oss.params = 1;
2274	runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
2275	runtime->oss.rate = 8000;
2276	mutex_init(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
2277	switch (SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_DEVICE(minor)) {
2278	case SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM_8:
2279		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_U8;
2280		break;
2281	case SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM_16:
2282		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_S16_LE;
2283		break;
2284	default:
2285		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_MU_LAW;
2286	}
2287	runtime->oss.channels = 1;
2288	runtime->oss.fragshift = 0;
2289	runtime->oss.maxfrags = 0;
2290	runtime->oss.subdivision = 0;
2291	substream->pcm_release = snd_pcm_oss_release_substream;
2292}
2293
2294static int snd_pcm_oss_release_file(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2295{
2296	int cidx;
2297	if (!pcm_oss_file)
2298		return 0;
2299	for (cidx = 0; cidx < 2; ++cidx) {
2300		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[cidx];
2301		if (substream)
2302			snd_pcm_release_substream(substream);
2303	}
2304	kfree(pcm_oss_file);
2305	return 0;
2306}
2307
2308static int snd_pcm_oss_open_file(struct file *file,
2309				 struct snd_pcm *pcm,
2310				 struct snd_pcm_oss_file **rpcm_oss_file,
2311				 int minor,
2312				 struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup)
2313{
2314	int idx, err;
2315	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2316	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2317	fmode_t f_mode = file->f_mode;
2318
2319	if (rpcm_oss_file)
2320		*rpcm_oss_file = NULL;
2321
2322	pcm_oss_file = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm_oss_file), GFP_KERNEL);
2323	if (pcm_oss_file == NULL)
2324		return -ENOMEM;
2325
2326	if ((f_mode & (FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_READ)) == (FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_READ) &&
2327	    (pcm->info_flags & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX))
2328		f_mode = FMODE_WRITE;
2329
2330	file->f_flags &= ~O_APPEND;
2331	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
2332		if (setup[idx].disable)
2333			continue;
2334		if (! pcm->streams[idx].substream_count)
2335			continue; /* no matching substream */
2336		if (idx == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2337			if (! (f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
2338				continue;
2339		} else {
2340			if (! (f_mode & FMODE_READ))
2341				continue;
2342		}
2343		err = snd_pcm_open_substream(pcm, idx, file, &substream);
2344		if (err < 0) {
2345			snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2346			return err;
2347		}
2348
2349		pcm_oss_file->streams[idx] = substream;
2350		substream->file = pcm_oss_file;
2351		snd_pcm_oss_init_substream(substream, &setup[idx], minor);
2352	}
2353	
2354	if (!pcm_oss_file->streams[0] && !pcm_oss_file->streams[1]) {
2355		snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2356		return -EINVAL;
2357	}
2358
2359	file->private_data = pcm_oss_file;
2360	if (rpcm_oss_file)
2361		*rpcm_oss_file = pcm_oss_file;
2362	return 0;
2363}
2364
2365
2366static int snd_task_name(struct task_struct *task, char *name, size_t size)
2367{
2368	unsigned int idx;
2369
2370	if (snd_BUG_ON(!task || !name || size < 2))
2371		return -EINVAL;
2372	for (idx = 0; idx < sizeof(task->comm) && idx + 1 < size; idx++)
2373		name[idx] = task->comm[idx];
2374	name[idx] = '\0';
2375	return 0;
2376}
2377
2378static int snd_pcm_oss_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2379{
2380	int err;
2381	char task_name[32];
2382	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2383	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2384	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup setup[2];
2385	int nonblock;
2386	wait_queue_t wait;
2387
2388	err = nonseekable_open(inode, file);
2389	if (err < 0)
2390		return err;
2391
2392	pcm = snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(iminor(inode),
2393					SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM);
2394	if (pcm == NULL) {
2395		err = -ENODEV;
2396		goto __error1;
2397	}
2398	err = snd_card_file_add(pcm->card, file);
2399	if (err < 0)
2400		goto __error1;
2401	if (!try_module_get(pcm->card->module)) {
2402		err = -EFAULT;
2403		goto __error2;
2404	}
2405	if (snd_task_name(current, task_name, sizeof(task_name)) < 0) {
2406		err = -EFAULT;
2407		goto __error;
2408	}
2409	memset(setup, 0, sizeof(setup));
2410	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
2411		snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2412					   task_name, &setup[0]);
2413	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
2414		snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
2415					   task_name, &setup[1]);
2416
2417	nonblock = !!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
2418	if (!nonblock)
2419		nonblock = nonblock_open;
2420
2421	init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
2422	add_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait);
2423	mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2424	while (1) {
2425		err = snd_pcm_oss_open_file(file, pcm, &pcm_oss_file,
2426					    iminor(inode), setup);
2427		if (err >= 0)
2428			break;
2429		if (err == -EAGAIN) {
2430			if (nonblock) {
2431				err = -EBUSY;
2432				break;
2433			}
2434		} else
2435			break;
2436		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
2437		mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2438		schedule();
2439		mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2440		if (pcm->card->shutdown) {
2441			err = -ENODEV;
2442			break;
2443		}
2444		if (signal_pending(current)) {
2445			err = -ERESTARTSYS;
2446			break;
2447		}
2448	}
2449	remove_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait);
2450	mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2451	if (err < 0)
2452		goto __error;
2453	snd_card_unref(pcm->card);
2454	return err;
2455
2456      __error:
2457     	module_put(pcm->card->module);
2458      __error2:
2459      	snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file);
2460      __error1:
2461	if (pcm)
2462		snd_card_unref(pcm->card);
2463	return err;
2464}
2465
2466static int snd_pcm_oss_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2467{
2468	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2469	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2470	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2471
2472	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2473	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2474	if (substream == NULL)
2475		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2476	if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream))
2477		return -ENXIO;
2478	pcm = substream->pcm;
2479	if (!pcm->card->shutdown)
2480		snd_pcm_oss_sync(pcm_oss_file);
2481	mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2482	snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2483	mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2484	wake_up(&pcm->open_wait);
2485	module_put(pcm->card->module);
2486	snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file);
2487	return 0;
2488}
2489
2490static long snd_pcm_oss_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2491{
2492	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2493	int __user *p = (int __user *)arg;
2494	int res;
2495
2496	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2497	if (cmd == OSS_GETVERSION)
2498		return put_user(SNDRV_OSS_VERSION, p);
2499	if (cmd == OSS_ALSAEMULVER)
2500		return put_user(1, p);
2501#if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || (defined(MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE))
2502	if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) == 'M')	{	/* mixer ioctl - for OSS compatibility */
2503		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2504		int idx;
2505		for (idx = 0; idx < 2; ++idx) {
2506			substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
2507			if (substream != NULL)
2508				break;
2509		}
2510		if (snd_BUG_ON(idx >= 2))
2511			return -ENXIO;
2512		return snd_mixer_oss_ioctl_card(substream->pcm->card, cmd, arg);
2513	}
2514#endif
2515	if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) != 'P')
2516		return -EINVAL;
2517#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2518	pr_debug("pcm_oss: ioctl = 0x%x\n", cmd);
2519#endif
2520	switch (cmd) {
2521	case SNDCTL_DSP_RESET:
2522		return snd_pcm_oss_reset(pcm_oss_file);
2523	case SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC:
2524		return snd_pcm_oss_sync(pcm_oss_file);
2525	case SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED:
2526		if (get_user(res, p))
2527			return -EFAULT;
2528		if ((res = snd_pcm_oss_set_rate(pcm_oss_file, res))<0)
2529			return res;
2530		return put_user(res, p);
2531	case SOUND_PCM_READ_RATE:
2532		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(pcm_oss_file);
2533		if (res < 0)
2534			return res;
2535		return put_user(res, p);
2536	case SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO:
2537		if (get_user(res, p))
2538			return -EFAULT;
2539		res = res > 0 ? 2 : 1;
2540		if ((res = snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(pcm_oss_file, res)) < 0)
2541			return res;
2542		return put_user(--res, p);
2543	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE:
2544		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_block_size(pcm_oss_file);
2545		if (res < 0)
2546			return res;
2547		return put_user(res, p);
2548	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT:
2549		if (get_user(res, p))
2550			return -EFAULT;
2551		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_format(pcm_oss_file, res);
2552		if (res < 0)
2553			return res;
2554		return put_user(res, p);
2555	case SOUND_PCM_READ_BITS:
2556		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_format(pcm_oss_file);
2557		if (res < 0)
2558			return res;
2559		return put_user(res, p);
2560	case SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS:
2561		if (get_user(res, p))
2562			return -EFAULT;
2563		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(pcm_oss_file, res);
2564		if (res < 0)
2565			return res;
2566		return put_user(res, p);
2567	case SOUND_PCM_READ_CHANNELS:
2568		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(pcm_oss_file);
2569		if (res < 0)
2570			return res;
2571		return put_user(res, p);
2572	case SOUND_PCM_WRITE_FILTER:
2573	case SOUND_PCM_READ_FILTER:
2574		return -EIO;
2575	case SNDCTL_DSP_POST:
2576		return snd_pcm_oss_post(pcm_oss_file);
2577	case SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE:
2578		if (get_user(res, p))
2579			return -EFAULT;
2580		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide(pcm_oss_file, res);
2581		if (res < 0)
2582			return res;
2583		return put_user(res, p);
2584	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT:
2585		if (get_user(res, p))
2586			return -EFAULT;
2587		return snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment(pcm_oss_file, res);
2588	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS:
2589		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(pcm_oss_file);
2590		if (res < 0)
2591			return res;
2592		return put_user(res, p);
2593	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE:
2594	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE:
2595		return snd_pcm_oss_get_space(pcm_oss_file,
2596			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE ?
2597				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2598			(struct audio_buf_info __user *) arg);
2599	case SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK:
2600		return snd_pcm_oss_nonblock(file);
2601	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS:
2602		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(pcm_oss_file);
2603		if (res < 0)
2604			return res;
2605		return put_user(res, p);
2606	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETTRIGGER:
2607		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_trigger(pcm_oss_file);
2608		if (res < 0)
2609			return res;
2610		return put_user(res, p);
2611	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER:
2612		if (get_user(res, p))
2613			return -EFAULT;
2614		return snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(pcm_oss_file, res);
2615	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR:
2616	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR:
2617		return snd_pcm_oss_get_ptr(pcm_oss_file,
2618			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR ?
2619				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2620			(struct count_info __user *) arg);
2621	case SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF:
2622	case SNDCTL_DSP_MAPOUTBUF:
2623		return snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf(pcm_oss_file,
2624			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF ?
2625				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2626			(struct buffmem_desc __user *) arg);
2627	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETSYNCRO:
2628		/* stop DMA now.. */
2629		return 0;
2630	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETDUPLEX:
2631		if (snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(pcm_oss_file) & DSP_CAP_DUPLEX)
2632			return 0;
2633		return -EIO;
2634	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETODELAY:
2635		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_odelay(pcm_oss_file);
2636		if (res < 0) {
2637			/* it's for sure, some broken apps don't check for error codes */
2638			put_user(0, p);
2639			return res;
2640		}
2641		return put_user(res, p);
2642	case SNDCTL_DSP_PROFILE:
2643		return 0;	/* silently ignore */
2644	default:
2645		pr_debug("pcm_oss: unknown command = 0x%x\n", cmd);
2646	}
2647	return -EINVAL;
2648}
2649
2650#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2651/* all compatible */
2652#define snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat	snd_pcm_oss_ioctl
2653#else
2654#define snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat	NULL
2655#endif
2656
2657static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
2658{
2659	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2660	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2661
2662	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2663	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2664	if (substream == NULL)
2665		return -ENXIO;
2666	substream->f_flags = file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
2667#ifndef OSS_DEBUG
2668	return snd_pcm_oss_read1(substream, buf, count);
2669#else
2670	{
2671		ssize_t res = snd_pcm_oss_read1(substream, buf, count);
2672		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
2673			"pcm_oss: read %li bytes (returned %li bytes)\n",
2674			(long)count, (long)res);
2675		return res;
2676	}
2677#endif
2678}
2679
2680static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
2681{
2682	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2683	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2684	long result;
2685
2686	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2687	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2688	if (substream == NULL)
2689		return -ENXIO;
2690	substream->f_flags = file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
2691	result = snd_pcm_oss_write1(substream, buf, count);
2692#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2693	pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "pcm_oss: write %li bytes (wrote %li bytes)\n",
2694	       (long)count, (long)result);
2695#endif
2696	return result;
2697}
2698
2699static int snd_pcm_oss_playback_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2700{
2701	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2702	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
2703		return runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period !=
2704						get_hw_ptr_period(runtime);
2705	else
2706		return snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime) >=
2707						runtime->oss.period_frames;
2708}
2709
2710static int snd_pcm_oss_capture_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2711{
2712	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2713	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
2714		return runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period !=
2715						get_hw_ptr_period(runtime);
2716	else
2717		return snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime) >=
2718						runtime->oss.period_frames;
2719}
2720
2721static unsigned int snd_pcm_oss_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
2722{
2723	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2724	unsigned int mask;
2725	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
2726	
2727	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2728
2729	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2730	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2731
2732	mask = 0;
2733	if (psubstream != NULL) {
2734		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = psubstream->runtime;
2735		poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
2736		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(psubstream);
2737		if (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING &&
2738		    (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
2739		     snd_pcm_oss_playback_ready(psubstream)))
2740			mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
2741		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(psubstream);
2742	}
2743	if (csubstream != NULL) {
2744		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = csubstream->runtime;
2745		snd_pcm_state_t ostate;
2746		poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
2747		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(csubstream);
2748		if ((ostate = runtime->status->state) != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
2749		    snd_pcm_oss_capture_ready(csubstream))
2750			mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
2751		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(csubstream);
2752		if (ostate != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING && runtime->oss.trigger) {
2753			struct snd_pcm_oss_file ofile;
2754			memset(&ofile, 0, sizeof(ofile));
2755			ofile.streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE] = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2756			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
2757			snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(&ofile, PCM_ENABLE_INPUT);
2758		}
2759	}
2760
2761	return mask;
2762}
2763
2764static int snd_pcm_oss_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *area)
2765{
2766	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2767	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = NULL;
2768	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2769	int err;
2770
2771#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2772	pr_debug("pcm_oss: mmap begin\n");
2773#endif
2774	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2775	switch ((area->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE))) {
2776	case VM_READ | VM_WRITE:
2777		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2778		if (substream)
2779			break;
2780		/* Fall through */
2781	case VM_READ:
2782		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2783		break;
2784	case VM_WRITE:
2785		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2786		break;
2787	default:
2788		return -EINVAL;
2789	}
2790	/* set VM_READ access as well to fix memset() routines that do
2791	   reads before writes (to improve performance) */
2792	area->vm_flags |= VM_READ;
2793	if (substream == NULL)
2794		return -ENXIO;
2795	runtime = substream->runtime;
2796	if (!(runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID))
2797		return -EIO;
2798	if (runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED)
2799		runtime->access = SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED;
2800	else
2801		return -EIO;
2802	
2803	if (runtime->oss.params) {
2804		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream)) < 0)
2805			return err;
2806	}
2807#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
2808	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first != NULL)
2809		return -EIO;
2810#endif
2811
2812	if (area->vm_pgoff != 0)
2813		return -EINVAL;
2814
2815	err = snd_pcm_mmap_data(substream, file, area);
2816	if (err < 0)
2817		return err;
2818	runtime->oss.mmap_bytes = area->vm_end - area->vm_start;
2819	runtime->silence_threshold = 0;
2820	runtime->silence_size = 0;
2821#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2822	pr_debug("pcm_oss: mmap ok, bytes = 0x%x\n",
2823	       runtime->oss.mmap_bytes);
2824#endif
2825	/* In mmap mode we never stop */
2826	runtime->stop_threshold = runtime->boundary;
2827
2828	return 0;
2829}
2830
2831#ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
2832/*
2833 *  /proc interface
2834 */
2835
2836static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2837				  struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2838{
2839	struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = entry->private_data;
2840	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup = pstr->oss.setup_list;
2841	mutex_lock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2842	while (setup) {
2843		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s %u %u%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
2844			    setup->task_name,
2845			    setup->periods,
2846			    setup->period_size,
2847			    setup->disable ? " disable" : "",
2848			    setup->direct ? " direct" : "",
2849			    setup->block ? " block" : "",
2850			    setup->nonblock ? " non-block" : "",
2851			    setup->partialfrag ? " partial-frag" : "",
2852			    setup->nosilence ? " no-silence" : "");
2853		setup = setup->next;
2854	}
2855	mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2856}
2857
2858static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(struct snd_pcm_str * pstr)
2859{
2860	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup, *setupn;
2861
2862	for (setup = pstr->oss.setup_list, pstr->oss.setup_list = NULL;
2863	     setup; setup = setupn) {
2864		setupn = setup->next;
2865		kfree(setup->task_name);
2866		kfree(setup);
2867	}
2868	pstr->oss.setup_list = NULL;
2869}
2870
2871static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2872				   struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2873{
2874	struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = entry->private_data;
2875	char line[128], str[32], task_name[32];
2876	const char *ptr;
2877	int idx1;
2878	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup, *setup1, template;
2879
2880	while (!snd_info_get_line(buffer, line, sizeof(line))) {
2881		mutex_lock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2882		memset(&template, 0, sizeof(template));
2883		ptr = snd_info_get_str(task_name, line, sizeof(task_name));
2884		if (!strcmp(task_name, "clear") || !strcmp(task_name, "erase")) {
2885			snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(pstr);
2886			mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2887			continue;
2888		}
2889		for (setup = pstr->oss.setup_list; setup; setup = setup->next) {
2890			if (!strcmp(setup->task_name, task_name)) {
2891				template = *setup;
2892				break;
2893			}
2894		}
2895		ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
2896		template.periods = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 10);
2897		ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
2898		template.period_size = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 10);
2899		for (idx1 = 31; idx1 >= 0; idx1--)
2900			if (template.period_size & (1 << idx1))
2901				break;
2902		for (idx1--; idx1 >= 0; idx1--)
2903			template.period_size &= ~(1 << idx1);
2904		do {
2905			ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
2906			if (!strcmp(str, "disable")) {
2907				template.disable = 1;
2908			} else if (!strcmp(str, "direct")) {
2909				template.direct = 1;
2910			} else if (!strcmp(str, "block")) {
2911				template.block = 1;
2912			} else if (!strcmp(str, "non-block")) {
2913				template.nonblock = 1;
2914			} else if (!strcmp(str, "partial-frag")) {
2915				template.partialfrag = 1;
2916			} else if (!strcmp(str, "no-silence")) {
2917				template.nosilence = 1;
2918			} else if (!strcmp(str, "buggy-ptr")) {
2919				template.buggyptr = 1;
2920			}
2921		} while (*str);
2922		if (setup == NULL) {
2923			setup = kmalloc(sizeof(*setup), GFP_KERNEL);
2924			if (! setup) {
2925				buffer->error = -ENOMEM;
2926				mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2927				return;
2928			}
2929			if (pstr->oss.setup_list == NULL)
2930				pstr->oss.setup_list = setup;
2931			else {
2932				for (setup1 = pstr->oss.setup_list;
2933				     setup1->next; setup1 = setup1->next);
2934				setup1->next = setup;
2935			}
2936			template.task_name = kstrdup(task_name, GFP_KERNEL);
2937			if (! template.task_name) {
2938				kfree(setup);
2939				buffer->error = -ENOMEM;
2940				mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2941				return;
2942			}
2943		}
2944		*setup = template;
2945		mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2946	}
2947}
2948
2949static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
2950{
2951	int stream;
2952	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; ++stream) {
2953		struct snd_info_entry *entry;
2954		struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
2955		if (pstr->substream_count == 0)
2956			continue;
2957		if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(pcm->card, "oss", pstr->proc_root)) != NULL) {
2958			entry->content = SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_TEXT;
2959			entry->mode = S_IFREG | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR;
2960			entry->c.text.read = snd_pcm_oss_proc_read;
2961			entry->c.text.write = snd_pcm_oss_proc_write;
2962			entry->private_data = pstr;
2963			if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
2964				snd_info_free_entry(entry);
2965				entry = NULL;
2966			}
2967		}
2968		pstr->oss.proc_entry = entry;
2969	}
2970}
2971
2972static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
2973{
2974	int stream;
2975	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; ++stream) {
2976		struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
2977		snd_info_free_entry(pstr->oss.proc_entry);
2978		pstr->oss.proc_entry = NULL;
2979		snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(pstr);
2980	}
2981}
2982#else /* !CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
2983#define snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(pcm)
2984#define snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(pcm)
2985#endif /* CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
2986
2987/*
2988 *  ENTRY functions
2989 */
2990
2991static const struct file_operations snd_pcm_oss_f_reg =
2992{
2993	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
2994	.read =		snd_pcm_oss_read,
2995	.write =	snd_pcm_oss_write,
2996	.open =		snd_pcm_oss_open,
2997	.release =	snd_pcm_oss_release,
2998	.llseek =	no_llseek,
2999	.poll =		snd_pcm_oss_poll,
3000	.unlocked_ioctl =	snd_pcm_oss_ioctl,
3001	.compat_ioctl =	snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat,
3002	.mmap =		snd_pcm_oss_mmap,
3003};
3004
3005static void register_oss_dsp(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int index)
3006{
 
 
3007	if (snd_register_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
3008				    pcm->card, index, &snd_pcm_oss_f_reg,
3009				    pcm) < 0) {
3010		pcm_err(pcm, "unable to register OSS PCM device %i:%i\n",
3011			   pcm->card->number, pcm->device);
3012	}
3013}
3014
3015static int snd_pcm_oss_register_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3016{
3017	pcm->oss.reg = 0;
3018	if (dsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
3019		char name[128];
3020		int duplex;
3021		register_oss_dsp(pcm, 0);
3022		duplex = (pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream_count > 0 && 
3023			      pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream_count && 
3024			      !(pcm->info_flags & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX));
3025		sprintf(name, "%s%s", pcm->name, duplex ? " (DUPLEX)" : "");
3026#ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO
3027		snd_oss_info_register(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO,
3028				      pcm->card->number,
3029				      name);
3030#endif
3031		pcm->oss.reg++;
3032		pcm->oss.reg_mask |= 1;
3033	}
3034	if (adsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
3035		register_oss_dsp(pcm, 1);
3036		pcm->oss.reg++;
3037		pcm->oss.reg_mask |= 2;
3038	}
3039
3040	if (pcm->oss.reg)
3041		snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(pcm);
3042
3043	return 0;
3044}
3045
3046static int snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3047{
3048	if (pcm->oss.reg) {
3049		if (pcm->oss.reg_mask & 1) {
3050			pcm->oss.reg_mask &= ~1;
3051			snd_unregister_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
3052						  pcm->card, 0);
3053		}
3054		if (pcm->oss.reg_mask & 2) {
3055			pcm->oss.reg_mask &= ~2;
3056			snd_unregister_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
3057						  pcm->card, 1);
3058		}
3059		if (dsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
3060#ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO
3061			snd_oss_info_unregister(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO, pcm->card->number);
3062#endif
3063		}
3064		pcm->oss.reg = 0;
3065	}
3066	return 0;
3067}
3068
3069static int snd_pcm_oss_unregister_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3070{
3071	snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor(pcm);
3072	snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(pcm);
3073	return 0;
3074}
3075
3076static struct snd_pcm_notify snd_pcm_oss_notify =
3077{
3078	.n_register =	snd_pcm_oss_register_minor,
3079	.n_disconnect = snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor,
3080	.n_unregister =	snd_pcm_oss_unregister_minor,
3081};
3082
3083static int __init alsa_pcm_oss_init(void)
3084{
3085	int i;
3086	int err;
3087
3088	/* check device map table */
3089	for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_CARDS; i++) {
3090		if (dsp_map[i] < 0 || dsp_map[i] >= SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES) {
3091			pr_err("ALSA: pcm_oss: invalid dsp_map[%d] = %d\n",
3092				   i, dsp_map[i]);
3093			dsp_map[i] = 0;
3094		}
3095		if (adsp_map[i] < 0 || adsp_map[i] >= SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES) {
3096			pr_err("ALSA: pcm_oss: invalid adsp_map[%d] = %d\n",
3097				   i, adsp_map[i]);
3098			adsp_map[i] = 1;
3099		}
3100	}
3101	if ((err = snd_pcm_notify(&snd_pcm_oss_notify, 0)) < 0)
3102		return err;
3103	return 0;
3104}
3105
3106static void __exit alsa_pcm_oss_exit(void)
3107{
3108	snd_pcm_notify(&snd_pcm_oss_notify, 1);
3109}
3110
3111module_init(alsa_pcm_oss_init)
3112module_exit(alsa_pcm_oss_exit)
v3.5.6
   1/*
   2 *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer / OSS compatible
   3 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
   4 *
   5 *
   6 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9 *   (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17 *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  18 *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  19 *
  20 */
  21
  22#if 0
  23#define PLUGIN_DEBUG
  24#endif
  25#if 0
  26#define OSS_DEBUG
  27#endif
  28
  29#include <linux/init.h>
  30#include <linux/slab.h>
  31#include <linux/time.h>
  32#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  33#include <linux/module.h>
  34#include <linux/math64.h>
  35#include <linux/string.h>
  36#include <sound/core.h>
  37#include <sound/minors.h>
  38#include <sound/pcm.h>
  39#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
  40#include "pcm_plugin.h"
  41#include <sound/info.h>
  42#include <linux/soundcard.h>
  43#include <sound/initval.h>
  44#include <sound/mixer_oss.h>
  45
  46#define OSS_ALSAEMULVER		_SIOR ('M', 249, int)
  47
  48static int dsp_map[SNDRV_CARDS];
  49static int adsp_map[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = 1};
  50static bool nonblock_open = 1;
  51
  52MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>, Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>");
  53MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCM OSS emulation for ALSA.");
  54MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  55module_param_array(dsp_map, int, NULL, 0444);
  56MODULE_PARM_DESC(dsp_map, "PCM device number assigned to 1st OSS device.");
  57module_param_array(adsp_map, int, NULL, 0444);
  58MODULE_PARM_DESC(adsp_map, "PCM device number assigned to 2nd OSS device.");
  59module_param(nonblock_open, bool, 0644);
  60MODULE_PARM_DESC(nonblock_open, "Don't block opening busy PCM devices.");
  61MODULE_ALIAS_SNDRV_MINOR(SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM);
  62MODULE_ALIAS_SNDRV_MINOR(SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM1);
  63
  64static int snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
  65static int snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
  66static int snd_pcm_oss_get_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
  67
  68static inline mm_segment_t snd_enter_user(void)
  69{
  70	mm_segment_t fs = get_fs();
  71	set_fs(get_ds());
  72	return fs;
  73}
  74
  75static inline void snd_leave_user(mm_segment_t fs)
  76{
  77	set_fs(fs);
  78}
  79
  80/*
  81 * helper functions to process hw_params
  82 */
  83static int snd_interval_refine_min(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int min, int openmin)
  84{
  85	int changed = 0;
  86	if (i->min < min) {
  87		i->min = min;
  88		i->openmin = openmin;
  89		changed = 1;
  90	} else if (i->min == min && !i->openmin && openmin) {
  91		i->openmin = 1;
  92		changed = 1;
  93	}
  94	if (i->integer) {
  95		if (i->openmin) {
  96			i->min++;
  97			i->openmin = 0;
  98		}
  99	}
 100	if (snd_interval_checkempty(i)) {
 101		snd_interval_none(i);
 102		return -EINVAL;
 103	}
 104	return changed;
 105}
 106
 107static int snd_interval_refine_max(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int max, int openmax)
 108{
 109	int changed = 0;
 110	if (i->max > max) {
 111		i->max = max;
 112		i->openmax = openmax;
 113		changed = 1;
 114	} else if (i->max == max && !i->openmax && openmax) {
 115		i->openmax = 1;
 116		changed = 1;
 117	}
 118	if (i->integer) {
 119		if (i->openmax) {
 120			i->max--;
 121			i->openmax = 0;
 122		}
 123	}
 124	if (snd_interval_checkempty(i)) {
 125		snd_interval_none(i);
 126		return -EINVAL;
 127	}
 128	return changed;
 129}
 130
 131static int snd_interval_refine_set(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int val)
 132{
 133	struct snd_interval t;
 134	t.empty = 0;
 135	t.min = t.max = val;
 136	t.openmin = t.openmax = 0;
 137	t.integer = 1;
 138	return snd_interval_refine(i, &t);
 139}
 140
 141/**
 142 * snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min
 143 * @params: the hw_params instance
 144 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 145 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 146 *
 147 * Return the minimum value for field PAR.
 148 */
 149static unsigned int
 150snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 151			   snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir)
 152{
 153	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
 154		if (dir)
 155			*dir = 0;
 156		return snd_mask_min(hw_param_mask_c(params, var));
 157	}
 158	if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
 159		const struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval_c(params, var);
 160		if (dir)
 161			*dir = i->openmin;
 162		return snd_interval_min(i);
 163	}
 164	return -EINVAL;
 165}
 166
 167/**
 168 * snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max
 169 * @params: the hw_params instance
 170 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 171 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 172 *
 173 * Return the maximum value for field PAR.
 174 */
 175static unsigned int
 176snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 177			   snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir)
 178{
 179	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
 180		if (dir)
 181			*dir = 0;
 182		return snd_mask_max(hw_param_mask_c(params, var));
 183	}
 184	if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
 185		const struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval_c(params, var);
 186		if (dir)
 187			*dir = - (int) i->openmax;
 188		return snd_interval_max(i);
 189	}
 190	return -EINVAL;
 191}
 192
 193static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 194				  snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
 195				  const struct snd_mask *val)
 196{
 197	int changed;
 198	changed = snd_mask_refine(hw_param_mask(params, var), val);
 199	if (changed) {
 200		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
 201		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
 202	}
 203	return changed;
 204}
 205
 206static int snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
 207				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 208				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
 209				 const struct snd_mask *val)
 210{
 211	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(params, var, val);
 212	if (changed < 0)
 213		return changed;
 214	if (params->rmask) {
 215		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
 216		if (err < 0)
 217			return err;
 218	}
 219	return 0;
 220}
 221
 222static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_min(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 223				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 224				 int dir)
 225{
 226	int changed;
 227	int open = 0;
 228	if (dir) {
 229		if (dir > 0) {
 230			open = 1;
 231		} else if (dir < 0) {
 232			if (val > 0) {
 233				open = 1;
 234				val--;
 235			}
 236		}
 237	}
 238	if (hw_is_mask(var))
 239		changed = snd_mask_refine_min(hw_param_mask(params, var),
 240					      val + !!open);
 241	else if (hw_is_interval(var))
 242		changed = snd_interval_refine_min(hw_param_interval(params, var),
 243						  val, open);
 244	else
 245		return -EINVAL;
 246	if (changed) {
 247		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
 248		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
 249	}
 250	return changed;
 251}
 252
 253/**
 254 * snd_pcm_hw_param_min
 255 * @pcm: PCM instance
 256 * @params: the hw_params instance
 257 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 258 * @val: minimal value
 259 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 260 *
 261 * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all 
 262 * values < VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
 263 * Return new minimum or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
 264 */
 265static int snd_pcm_hw_param_min(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
 266				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 267				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 268				int *dir)
 269{
 270	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_min(params, var, val, dir ? *dir : 0);
 271	if (changed < 0)
 272		return changed;
 273	if (params->rmask) {
 274		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
 275		if (err < 0)
 276			return err;
 277	}
 278	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(params, var, dir);
 279}
 280
 281static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_max(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 282				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 283				 int dir)
 284{
 285	int changed;
 286	int open = 0;
 287	if (dir) {
 288		if (dir < 0) {
 289			open = 1;
 290		} else if (dir > 0) {
 291			open = 1;
 292			val++;
 293		}
 294	}
 295	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
 296		if (val == 0 && open) {
 297			snd_mask_none(hw_param_mask(params, var));
 298			changed = -EINVAL;
 299		} else
 300			changed = snd_mask_refine_max(hw_param_mask(params, var),
 301						      val - !!open);
 302	} else if (hw_is_interval(var))
 303		changed = snd_interval_refine_max(hw_param_interval(params, var),
 304						  val, open);
 305	else
 306		return -EINVAL;
 307	if (changed) {
 308		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
 309		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
 310	}
 311	return changed;
 312}
 313
 314/**
 315 * snd_pcm_hw_param_max
 316 * @pcm: PCM instance
 317 * @params: the hw_params instance
 318 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 319 * @val: maximal value
 320 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 321 *
 322 * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all 
 323 *  values >= VAL + 1. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
 324 *  Return new maximum or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
 325 */
 326static int snd_pcm_hw_param_max(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
 327				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 328				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 329				int *dir)
 330{
 331	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_max(params, var, val, dir ? *dir : 0);
 332	if (changed < 0)
 333		return changed;
 334	if (params->rmask) {
 335		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
 336		if (err < 0)
 337			return err;
 338	}
 339	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(params, var, dir);
 340}
 341
 342static int boundary_sub(int a, int adir,
 343			int b, int bdir,
 344			int *c, int *cdir)
 345{
 346	adir = adir < 0 ? -1 : (adir > 0 ? 1 : 0);
 347	bdir = bdir < 0 ? -1 : (bdir > 0 ? 1 : 0);
 348	*c = a - b;
 349	*cdir = adir - bdir;
 350	if (*cdir == -2) {
 351		(*c)--;
 352	} else if (*cdir == 2) {
 353		(*c)++;
 354	}
 355	return 0;
 356}
 357
 358static int boundary_lt(unsigned int a, int adir,
 359		       unsigned int b, int bdir)
 360{
 361	if (adir < 0) {
 362		a--;
 363		adir = 1;
 364	} else if (adir > 0)
 365		adir = 1;
 366	if (bdir < 0) {
 367		b--;
 368		bdir = 1;
 369	} else if (bdir > 0)
 370		bdir = 1;
 371	return a < b || (a == b && adir < bdir);
 372}
 373
 374/* Return 1 if min is nearer to best than max */
 375static int boundary_nearer(int min, int mindir,
 376			   int best, int bestdir,
 377			   int max, int maxdir)
 378{
 379	int dmin, dmindir;
 380	int dmax, dmaxdir;
 381	boundary_sub(best, bestdir, min, mindir, &dmin, &dmindir);
 382	boundary_sub(max, maxdir, best, bestdir, &dmax, &dmaxdir);
 383	return boundary_lt(dmin, dmindir, dmax, dmaxdir);
 384}
 385
 386/**
 387 * snd_pcm_hw_param_near
 388 * @pcm: PCM instance
 389 * @params: the hw_params instance
 390 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 391 * @best: value to set
 392 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 393 *
 394 * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS set PAR to the available value
 395 * nearest to VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
 396 * This function cannot be called for SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS,
 397 * SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT.
 398 * Return the value found.
 399  */
 400static int snd_pcm_hw_param_near(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
 401				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 402				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int best,
 403				 int *dir)
 404{
 405	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *save = NULL;
 406	int v;
 407	unsigned int saved_min;
 408	int last = 0;
 409	int min, max;
 410	int mindir, maxdir;
 411	int valdir = dir ? *dir : 0;
 412	/* FIXME */
 413	if (best > INT_MAX)
 414		best = INT_MAX;
 415	min = max = best;
 416	mindir = maxdir = valdir;
 417	if (maxdir > 0)
 418		maxdir = 0;
 419	else if (maxdir == 0)
 420		maxdir = -1;
 421	else {
 422		maxdir = 1;
 423		max--;
 424	}
 425	save = kmalloc(sizeof(*save), GFP_KERNEL);
 426	if (save == NULL)
 427		return -ENOMEM;
 428	*save = *params;
 429	saved_min = min;
 430	min = snd_pcm_hw_param_min(pcm, params, var, min, &mindir);
 431	if (min >= 0) {
 432		struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params1;
 433		if (max < 0)
 434			goto _end;
 435		if ((unsigned int)min == saved_min && mindir == valdir)
 436			goto _end;
 437		params1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*params1), GFP_KERNEL);
 438		if (params1 == NULL) {
 439			kfree(save);
 440			return -ENOMEM;
 441		}
 442		*params1 = *save;
 443		max = snd_pcm_hw_param_max(pcm, params1, var, max, &maxdir);
 444		if (max < 0) {
 445			kfree(params1);
 446			goto _end;
 447		}
 448		if (boundary_nearer(max, maxdir, best, valdir, min, mindir)) {
 449			*params = *params1;
 450			last = 1;
 451		}
 452		kfree(params1);
 453	} else {
 454		*params = *save;
 455		max = snd_pcm_hw_param_max(pcm, params, var, max, &maxdir);
 456		if (max < 0) {
 457			kfree(save);
 458			return max;
 459		}
 460		last = 1;
 461	}
 462 _end:
 463 	kfree(save);
 464	if (last)
 465		v = snd_pcm_hw_param_last(pcm, params, var, dir);
 466	else
 467		v = snd_pcm_hw_param_first(pcm, params, var, dir);
 468	snd_BUG_ON(v < 0);
 469	return v;
 470}
 471
 472static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 473				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 474				 int dir)
 475{
 476	int changed;
 477	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
 478		struct snd_mask *m = hw_param_mask(params, var);
 479		if (val == 0 && dir < 0) {
 480			changed = -EINVAL;
 481			snd_mask_none(m);
 482		} else {
 483			if (dir > 0)
 484				val++;
 485			else if (dir < 0)
 486				val--;
 487			changed = snd_mask_refine_set(hw_param_mask(params, var), val);
 488		}
 489	} else if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
 490		struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval(params, var);
 491		if (val == 0 && dir < 0) {
 492			changed = -EINVAL;
 493			snd_interval_none(i);
 494		} else if (dir == 0)
 495			changed = snd_interval_refine_set(i, val);
 496		else {
 497			struct snd_interval t;
 498			t.openmin = 1;
 499			t.openmax = 1;
 500			t.empty = 0;
 501			t.integer = 0;
 502			if (dir < 0) {
 503				t.min = val - 1;
 504				t.max = val;
 505			} else {
 506				t.min = val;
 507				t.max = val+1;
 508			}
 509			changed = snd_interval_refine(i, &t);
 510		}
 511	} else
 512		return -EINVAL;
 513	if (changed) {
 514		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
 515		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
 516	}
 517	return changed;
 518}
 519
 520/**
 521 * snd_pcm_hw_param_set
 522 * @pcm: PCM instance
 523 * @params: the hw_params instance
 524 * @var: parameter to retrieve
 525 * @val: value to set
 526 * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
 527 *
 528 * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all 
 529 * values != VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
 530 *  Return VAL or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
 531 */
 532static int snd_pcm_hw_param_set(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
 533				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 534				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
 535				int dir)
 536{
 537	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, var, val, dir);
 538	if (changed < 0)
 539		return changed;
 540	if (params->rmask) {
 541		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
 542		if (err < 0)
 543			return err;
 544	}
 545	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value(params, var, NULL);
 546}
 547
 548static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_setinteger(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 549					snd_pcm_hw_param_t var)
 550{
 551	int changed;
 552	changed = snd_interval_setinteger(hw_param_interval(params, var));
 553	if (changed) {
 554		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
 555		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
 556	}
 557	return changed;
 558}
 559	
 560/*
 561 * plugin
 562 */
 563
 564#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
 565static int snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 566{
 567	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 568	struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, *next;
 569	
 570	plugin = runtime->oss.plugin_first;
 571	while (plugin) {
 572		next = plugin->next;
 573		snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
 574		plugin = next;
 575	}
 576	runtime->oss.plugin_first = runtime->oss.plugin_last = NULL;
 577	return 0;
 578}
 579
 580static int snd_pcm_plugin_insert(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin)
 581{
 582	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = plugin->plug->runtime;
 583	plugin->next = runtime->oss.plugin_first;
 584	plugin->prev = NULL;
 585	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
 586		runtime->oss.plugin_first->prev = plugin;
 587		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
 588	} else {
 589		runtime->oss.plugin_last =
 590		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
 591	}
 592	return 0;
 593}
 594
 595int snd_pcm_plugin_append(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin)
 596{
 597	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = plugin->plug->runtime;
 598	plugin->next = NULL;
 599	plugin->prev = runtime->oss.plugin_last;
 600	if (runtime->oss.plugin_last) {
 601		runtime->oss.plugin_last->next = plugin;
 602		runtime->oss.plugin_last = plugin;
 603	} else {
 604		runtime->oss.plugin_last =
 605		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
 606	}
 607	return 0;
 608}
 609#endif /* CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS */
 610
 611static long snd_pcm_oss_bytes(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, long frames)
 612{
 613	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 614	long buffer_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
 615	long bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames);
 616	if (buffer_size == runtime->oss.buffer_bytes)
 617		return bytes;
 618#if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64
 619	return runtime->oss.buffer_bytes * bytes / buffer_size;
 620#else
 621	{
 622		u64 bsize = (u64)runtime->oss.buffer_bytes * (u64)bytes;
 623		return div_u64(bsize, buffer_size);
 624	}
 625#endif
 626}
 627
 628static long snd_pcm_alsa_frames(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, long bytes)
 629{
 630	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 631	long buffer_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
 632	if (buffer_size == runtime->oss.buffer_bytes)
 633		return bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
 634	return bytes_to_frames(runtime, (buffer_size * bytes) / runtime->oss.buffer_bytes);
 635}
 636
 637static inline
 638snd_pcm_uframes_t get_hw_ptr_period(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
 639{
 640	return runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt;
 641}
 642
 643/* define extended formats in the recent OSS versions (if any) */
 644/* linear formats */
 645#define AFMT_S32_LE      0x00001000
 646#define AFMT_S32_BE      0x00002000
 647#define AFMT_S24_LE      0x00008000
 648#define AFMT_S24_BE      0x00010000
 649#define AFMT_S24_PACKED  0x00040000
 650
 651/* other supported formats */
 652#define AFMT_FLOAT       0x00004000
 653#define AFMT_SPDIF_RAW   0x00020000
 654
 655/* unsupported formats */
 656#define AFMT_AC3         0x00000400
 657#define AFMT_VORBIS      0x00000800
 658
 659static snd_pcm_format_t snd_pcm_oss_format_from(int format)
 660{
 661	switch (format) {
 662	case AFMT_MU_LAW:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW;
 663	case AFMT_A_LAW:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW;
 664	case AFMT_IMA_ADPCM:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM;
 665	case AFMT_U8:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8;
 666	case AFMT_S16_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
 667	case AFMT_S16_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE;
 668	case AFMT_S8:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8;
 669	case AFMT_U16_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE;
 670	case AFMT_U16_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE;
 671	case AFMT_MPEG:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MPEG;
 672	case AFMT_S32_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE;
 673	case AFMT_S32_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE;
 674	case AFMT_S24_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE;
 675	case AFMT_S24_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE;
 676	case AFMT_S24_PACKED:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE;
 677	case AFMT_FLOAT:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT;
 678	case AFMT_SPDIF_RAW:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IEC958_SUBFRAME;
 679	default:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8;
 680	}
 681}
 682
 683static int snd_pcm_oss_format_to(snd_pcm_format_t format)
 684{
 685	switch (format) {
 686	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW:	return AFMT_MU_LAW;
 687	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW:	return AFMT_A_LAW;
 688	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM:	return AFMT_IMA_ADPCM;
 689	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8:		return AFMT_U8;
 690	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:	return AFMT_S16_LE;
 691	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE:	return AFMT_S16_BE;
 692	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8:		return AFMT_S8;
 693	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE:	return AFMT_U16_LE;
 694	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE:	return AFMT_U16_BE;
 695	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MPEG:		return AFMT_MPEG;
 696	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:	return AFMT_S32_LE;
 697	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE:	return AFMT_S32_BE;
 698	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:	return AFMT_S24_LE;
 699	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE:	return AFMT_S24_BE;
 700	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE:	return AFMT_S24_PACKED;
 701	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT:	return AFMT_FLOAT;
 702	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IEC958_SUBFRAME: return AFMT_SPDIF_RAW;
 703	default:			return -EINVAL;
 704	}
 705}
 706
 707static int snd_pcm_oss_period_size(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 
 708				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *oss_params,
 709				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *slave_params)
 710{
 711	size_t s;
 712	size_t oss_buffer_size, oss_period_size, oss_periods;
 713	size_t min_period_size, max_period_size;
 714	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 715	size_t oss_frame_size;
 716
 717	oss_frame_size = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(oss_params)) *
 718			 params_channels(oss_params) / 8;
 719
 720	oss_buffer_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
 721						   snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, NULL)) * oss_frame_size;
 722	oss_buffer_size = 1 << ld2(oss_buffer_size);
 723	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count)) {
 724		if (oss_buffer_size > runtime->oss.mmap_bytes)
 725			oss_buffer_size = runtime->oss.mmap_bytes;
 726	}
 727
 728	if (substream->oss.setup.period_size > 16)
 729		oss_period_size = substream->oss.setup.period_size;
 730	else if (runtime->oss.fragshift) {
 731		oss_period_size = 1 << runtime->oss.fragshift;
 732		if (oss_period_size > oss_buffer_size / 2)
 733			oss_period_size = oss_buffer_size / 2;
 734	} else {
 735		int sd;
 736		size_t bytes_per_sec = params_rate(oss_params) * snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(oss_params)) * params_channels(oss_params) / 8;
 737
 738		oss_period_size = oss_buffer_size;
 739		do {
 740			oss_period_size /= 2;
 741		} while (oss_period_size > bytes_per_sec);
 742		if (runtime->oss.subdivision == 0) {
 743			sd = 4;
 744			if (oss_period_size / sd > 4096)
 745				sd *= 2;
 746			if (oss_period_size / sd < 4096)
 747				sd = 1;
 748		} else
 749			sd = runtime->oss.subdivision;
 750		oss_period_size /= sd;
 751		if (oss_period_size < 16)
 752			oss_period_size = 16;
 753	}
 754
 755	min_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
 756						   snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, NULL));
 757	min_period_size *= oss_frame_size;
 758	min_period_size = 1 << (ld2(min_period_size - 1) + 1);
 759	if (oss_period_size < min_period_size)
 760		oss_period_size = min_period_size;
 761
 762	max_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
 763						   snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, NULL));
 764	max_period_size *= oss_frame_size;
 765	max_period_size = 1 << ld2(max_period_size);
 766	if (oss_period_size > max_period_size)
 767		oss_period_size = max_period_size;
 768
 769	oss_periods = oss_buffer_size / oss_period_size;
 770
 771	if (substream->oss.setup.periods > 1)
 772		oss_periods = substream->oss.setup.periods;
 773
 774	s = snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, NULL);
 775	if (runtime->oss.maxfrags && s > runtime->oss.maxfrags)
 776		s = runtime->oss.maxfrags;
 777	if (oss_periods > s)
 778		oss_periods = s;
 779
 780	s = snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, NULL);
 781	if (s < 2)
 782		s = 2;
 783	if (oss_periods < s)
 784		oss_periods = s;
 785
 786	while (oss_period_size * oss_periods > oss_buffer_size)
 787		oss_period_size /= 2;
 788
 789	if (oss_period_size < 16)
 790		return -EINVAL;
 791	runtime->oss.period_bytes = oss_period_size;
 792	runtime->oss.period_frames = 1;
 793	runtime->oss.periods = oss_periods;
 794	return 0;
 795}
 796
 797static int choose_rate(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 798		       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, unsigned int best_rate)
 799{
 800	struct snd_interval *it;
 801	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *save;
 802	unsigned int rate, prev;
 803
 804	save = kmalloc(sizeof(*save), GFP_KERNEL);
 805	if (save == NULL)
 806		return -ENOMEM;
 807	*save = *params;
 808	it = hw_param_interval(save, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
 809
 810	/* try multiples of the best rate */
 811	rate = best_rate;
 812	for (;;) {
 813		if (it->max < rate || (it->max == rate && it->openmax))
 814			break;
 815		if (it->min < rate || (it->min == rate && !it->openmin)) {
 816			int ret;
 817			ret = snd_pcm_hw_param_set(substream, params,
 818						   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
 819						   rate, 0);
 820			if (ret == (int)rate) {
 821				kfree(save);
 822				return rate;
 823			}
 824			*params = *save;
 825		}
 826		prev = rate;
 827		rate += best_rate;
 828		if (rate <= prev)
 829			break;
 830	}
 831
 832	/* not found, use the nearest rate */
 833	kfree(save);
 834	return snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, best_rate, NULL);
 835}
 836
 837static int snd_pcm_oss_change_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 838{
 839	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 840	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, *sparams;
 841	struct snd_pcm_sw_params *sw_params;
 842	ssize_t oss_buffer_size, oss_period_size;
 843	size_t oss_frame_size;
 844	int err;
 845	int direct;
 846	snd_pcm_format_t format, sformat;
 847	int n;
 848	struct snd_mask sformat_mask;
 849	struct snd_mask mask;
 850
 851	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
 852		return -EINTR;
 853	sw_params = kmalloc(sizeof(*sw_params), GFP_KERNEL);
 854	params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
 855	sparams = kmalloc(sizeof(*sparams), GFP_KERNEL);
 856	if (!sw_params || !params || !sparams) {
 857		snd_printd("No memory\n");
 858		err = -ENOMEM;
 859		goto failure;
 860	}
 861
 862	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
 863		direct = 1;
 864	else
 865		direct = substream->oss.setup.direct;
 866
 867	_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(sparams);
 868	_snd_pcm_hw_param_setinteger(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
 869	_snd_pcm_hw_param_min(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, 2, 0);
 870	snd_mask_none(&mask);
 871	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
 872		snd_mask_set(&mask, (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED);
 873	else {
 874		snd_mask_set(&mask, (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED);
 875		if (!direct)
 876			snd_mask_set(&mask, (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED);
 877	}
 878	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS, &mask);
 879	if (err < 0) {
 880		snd_printd("No usable accesses\n");
 881		err = -EINVAL;
 882		goto failure;
 883	}
 884	choose_rate(substream, sparams, runtime->oss.rate);
 885	snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, runtime->oss.channels, NULL);
 886
 887	format = snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format);
 888
 889	sformat_mask = *hw_param_mask(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
 890	if (direct)
 891		sformat = format;
 892	else
 893		sformat = snd_pcm_plug_slave_format(format, &sformat_mask);
 894
 895	if ((__force int)sformat < 0 ||
 896	    !snd_mask_test(&sformat_mask, (__force int)sformat)) {
 897		for (sformat = (__force snd_pcm_format_t)0;
 898		     (__force int)sformat <= (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST;
 899		     sformat = (__force snd_pcm_format_t)((__force int)sformat + 1)) {
 900			if (snd_mask_test(&sformat_mask, (__force int)sformat) &&
 901			    snd_pcm_oss_format_to(sformat) >= 0)
 902				break;
 903		}
 904		if ((__force int)sformat > (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST) {
 905			snd_printd("Cannot find a format!!!\n");
 906			err = -EINVAL;
 907			goto failure;
 908		}
 909	}
 910	err = _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, (__force int)sformat, 0);
 911	if (err < 0)
 912		goto failure;
 913
 914	if (direct) {
 915		memcpy(params, sparams, sizeof(*params));
 916	} else {
 917		_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(params);
 918		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS,
 919				      (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED, 0);
 920		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
 921				      (__force int)snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format), 0);
 922		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
 923				      runtime->oss.channels, 0);
 924		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
 925				      runtime->oss.rate, 0);
 926		pdprintf("client: access = %i, format = %i, channels = %i, rate = %i\n",
 927			 params_access(params), params_format(params),
 928			 params_channels(params), params_rate(params));
 929	}
 930	pdprintf("slave: access = %i, format = %i, channels = %i, rate = %i\n",
 931		 params_access(sparams), params_format(sparams),
 932		 params_channels(sparams), params_rate(sparams));
 933
 934	oss_frame_size = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(params)) *
 935			 params_channels(params) / 8;
 936
 937#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
 938	snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
 939	if (!direct) {
 940		/* add necessary plugins */
 941		snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
 942		if ((err = snd_pcm_plug_format_plugins(substream,
 943						       params, 
 944						       sparams)) < 0) {
 945			snd_printd("snd_pcm_plug_format_plugins failed: %i\n", err);
 
 946			snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
 947			goto failure;
 948		}
 949		if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
 950			struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin;
 951			if ((err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_io(substream, sparams, &plugin)) < 0) {
 952				snd_printd("snd_pcm_plugin_build_io failed: %i\n", err);
 
 953				snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
 954				goto failure;
 955			}
 956			if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 957				err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
 958			} else {
 959				err = snd_pcm_plugin_insert(plugin);
 960			}
 961			if (err < 0) {
 962				snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
 963				goto failure;
 964			}
 965		}
 966	}
 967#endif
 968
 969	err = snd_pcm_oss_period_size(substream, params, sparams);
 970	if (err < 0)
 971		goto failure;
 972
 973	n = snd_pcm_plug_slave_size(substream, runtime->oss.period_bytes / oss_frame_size);
 974	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, n, NULL);
 975	if (err < 0)
 976		goto failure;
 977
 978	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS,
 979				     runtime->oss.periods, NULL);
 980	if (err < 0)
 981		goto failure;
 982
 983	snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
 984
 985	if ((err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS, sparams)) < 0) {
 986		snd_printd("HW_PARAMS failed: %i\n", err);
 987		goto failure;
 988	}
 989
 990	memset(sw_params, 0, sizeof(*sw_params));
 991	if (runtime->oss.trigger) {
 992		sw_params->start_threshold = 1;
 993	} else {
 994		sw_params->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
 995	}
 996	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count) ||
 997	    substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
 998		sw_params->stop_threshold = runtime->boundary;
 999	else
1000		sw_params->stop_threshold = runtime->buffer_size;
1001	sw_params->tstamp_mode = SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_NONE;
1002	sw_params->period_step = 1;
1003	sw_params->avail_min = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ?
1004		1 : runtime->period_size;
1005	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count) ||
1006	    substream->oss.setup.nosilence) {
1007		sw_params->silence_threshold = 0;
1008		sw_params->silence_size = 0;
1009	} else {
1010		snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
1011		frames = runtime->period_size + 16;
1012		if (frames > runtime->buffer_size)
1013			frames = runtime->buffer_size;
1014		sw_params->silence_threshold = frames;
1015		sw_params->silence_size = frames;
1016	}
1017
1018	if ((err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SW_PARAMS, sw_params)) < 0) {
1019		snd_printd("SW_PARAMS failed: %i\n", err);
1020		goto failure;
1021	}
1022
1023	runtime->oss.periods = params_periods(sparams);
1024	oss_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream, params_period_size(sparams));
1025	if (oss_period_size < 0) {
1026		err = -EINVAL;
1027		goto failure;
1028	}
1029#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1030	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
1031		err = snd_pcm_plug_alloc(substream, oss_period_size);
1032		if (err < 0)
1033			goto failure;
1034	}
1035#endif
1036	oss_period_size *= oss_frame_size;
1037
1038	oss_buffer_size = oss_period_size * runtime->oss.periods;
1039	if (oss_buffer_size < 0) {
1040		err = -EINVAL;
1041		goto failure;
1042	}
1043
1044	runtime->oss.period_bytes = oss_period_size;
1045	runtime->oss.buffer_bytes = oss_buffer_size;
1046
1047	pdprintf("oss: period bytes = %i, buffer bytes = %i\n",
1048		 runtime->oss.period_bytes,
1049		 runtime->oss.buffer_bytes);
1050	pdprintf("slave: period_size = %i, buffer_size = %i\n",
1051		 params_period_size(sparams),
1052		 params_buffer_size(sparams));
1053
1054	runtime->oss.format = snd_pcm_oss_format_to(params_format(params));
1055	runtime->oss.channels = params_channels(params);
1056	runtime->oss.rate = params_rate(params);
1057
1058	vfree(runtime->oss.buffer);
1059	runtime->oss.buffer = vmalloc(runtime->oss.period_bytes);
1060	if (!runtime->oss.buffer) {
1061		err = -ENOMEM;
1062		goto failure;
1063	}
1064
1065	runtime->oss.params = 0;
1066	runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1067	runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1068	if (runtime->dma_area)
1069		snd_pcm_format_set_silence(runtime->format, runtime->dma_area, bytes_to_samples(runtime, runtime->dma_bytes));
1070
1071	runtime->oss.period_frames = snd_pcm_alsa_frames(substream, oss_period_size);
1072
1073	err = 0;
1074failure:
1075	kfree(sw_params);
1076	kfree(params);
1077	kfree(sparams);
1078	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1079	return err;
1080}
1081
1082static int snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, struct snd_pcm_substream **r_substream)
1083{
1084	int idx, err;
1085	struct snd_pcm_substream *asubstream = NULL, *substream;
1086
1087	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
1088		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1089		if (substream == NULL)
1090			continue;
1091		if (asubstream == NULL)
1092			asubstream = substream;
1093		if (substream->runtime->oss.params) {
1094			err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream);
1095			if (err < 0)
1096				return err;
1097		}
1098	}
1099	if (!asubstream)
1100		return -EIO;
1101	if (r_substream)
1102		*r_substream = asubstream;
1103	return 0;
1104}
1105
1106static int snd_pcm_oss_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1107{
1108	int err;
1109	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1110
1111	err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PREPARE, NULL);
1112	if (err < 0) {
1113		snd_printd("snd_pcm_oss_prepare: SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PREPARE failed\n");
 
1114		return err;
1115	}
1116	runtime->oss.prepare = 0;
1117	runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period = 0;
1118	runtime->oss.period_ptr = 0;
1119	runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1120
1121	return 0;
1122}
1123
1124static int snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1125{
1126	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1127	int err;
1128
1129	if (substream == NULL)
1130		return 0;
1131	runtime = substream->runtime;
1132	if (runtime->oss.params) {
1133		err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream);
1134		if (err < 0)
1135			return err;
1136	}
1137	if (runtime->oss.prepare) {
1138		err = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1139		if (err < 0)
1140			return err;
1141	}
1142	return 0;
1143}
1144
1145static int snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, snd_pcm_sframes_t *delay)
1146{
1147	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1148	snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
1149	int err = 0;
1150
1151	while (1) {
1152		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, delay);
1153		if (err < 0)
1154			break;
1155		runtime = substream->runtime;
1156		if (*delay <= (snd_pcm_sframes_t)runtime->buffer_size)
1157			break;
1158		/* in case of overrun, skip whole periods like OSS/Linux driver does */
1159		/* until avail(delay) <= buffer_size */
1160		frames = (*delay - runtime->buffer_size) + runtime->period_size - 1;
1161		frames /= runtime->period_size;
1162		frames *= runtime->period_size;
1163		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_FORWARD, &frames);
1164		if (err < 0)
1165			break;
1166	}
1167	return err;
1168}
1169
1170snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_write3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char *ptr, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1171{
1172	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1173	int ret;
1174	while (1) {
1175		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1176		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1177#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1178			if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN)
1179				printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcm_oss: write: "
1180				       "recovering from XRUN\n");
1181			else
1182				printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcm_oss: write: "
1183				       "recovering from SUSPEND\n");
1184#endif
1185			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1186			if (ret < 0)
1187				break;
1188		}
1189		if (in_kernel) {
1190			mm_segment_t fs;
1191			fs = snd_enter_user();
1192			ret = snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, (void __force __user *)ptr, frames);
1193			snd_leave_user(fs);
1194		} else {
1195			ret = snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, (void __force __user *)ptr, frames);
1196		}
1197		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1198			break;
1199		/* test, if we can't store new data, because the stream */
1200		/* has not been started */
1201		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED)
1202			return -EAGAIN;
1203	}
1204	return ret;
1205}
1206
1207snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_read3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char *ptr, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1208{
1209	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1210	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
1211	int ret;
1212	while (1) {
1213		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1214		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1215#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1216			if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN)
1217				printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcm_oss: read: "
1218				       "recovering from XRUN\n");
1219			else
1220				printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcm_oss: read: "
1221				       "recovering from SUSPEND\n");
1222#endif
1223			ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1224			if (ret < 0)
1225				break;
1226		} else if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP) {
1227			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1228			if (ret < 0)
1229				break;
1230		}
1231		ret = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &delay);
1232		if (ret < 0)
1233			break;
1234		if (in_kernel) {
1235			mm_segment_t fs;
1236			fs = snd_enter_user();
1237			ret = snd_pcm_lib_read(substream, (void __force __user *)ptr, frames);
1238			snd_leave_user(fs);
1239		} else {
1240			ret = snd_pcm_lib_read(substream, (void __force __user *)ptr, frames);
1241		}
1242		if (ret == -EPIPE) {
1243			if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) {
1244				ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1245				if (ret < 0)
1246					break;
1247			}
1248			continue;
1249		}
1250		if (ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1251			break;
1252	}
1253	return ret;
1254}
1255
1256snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_writev3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, void **bufs, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1257{
1258	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1259	int ret;
1260	while (1) {
1261		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1262		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1263#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1264			if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN)
1265				printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcm_oss: writev: "
1266				       "recovering from XRUN\n");
1267			else
1268				printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcm_oss: writev: "
1269				       "recovering from SUSPEND\n");
1270#endif
1271			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1272			if (ret < 0)
1273				break;
1274		}
1275		if (in_kernel) {
1276			mm_segment_t fs;
1277			fs = snd_enter_user();
1278			ret = snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, (void __user **)bufs, frames);
1279			snd_leave_user(fs);
1280		} else {
1281			ret = snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, (void __user **)bufs, frames);
1282		}
1283		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1284			break;
1285
1286		/* test, if we can't store new data, because the stream */
1287		/* has not been started */
1288		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED)
1289			return -EAGAIN;
1290	}
1291	return ret;
1292}
1293	
1294snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_readv3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, void **bufs, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1295{
1296	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1297	int ret;
1298	while (1) {
1299		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1300		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1301#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1302			if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN)
1303				printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcm_oss: readv: "
1304				       "recovering from XRUN\n");
1305			else
1306				printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcm_oss: readv: "
1307				       "recovering from SUSPEND\n");
1308#endif
1309			ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1310			if (ret < 0)
1311				break;
1312		} else if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP) {
1313			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1314			if (ret < 0)
1315				break;
1316		}
1317		if (in_kernel) {
1318			mm_segment_t fs;
1319			fs = snd_enter_user();
1320			ret = snd_pcm_lib_readv(substream, (void __user **)bufs, frames);
1321			snd_leave_user(fs);
1322		} else {
1323			ret = snd_pcm_lib_readv(substream, (void __user **)bufs, frames);
1324		}
1325		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1326			break;
1327	}
1328	return ret;
1329}
1330
1331static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write2(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char *buf, size_t bytes, int in_kernel)
1332{
1333	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1334	snd_pcm_sframes_t frames, frames1;
1335#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1336	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
1337		struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *channels;
1338		size_t oss_frame_bytes = (runtime->oss.plugin_first->src_width * runtime->oss.plugin_first->src_format.channels) / 8;
1339		if (!in_kernel) {
1340			if (copy_from_user(runtime->oss.buffer, (const char __force __user *)buf, bytes))
1341				return -EFAULT;
1342			buf = runtime->oss.buffer;
1343		}
1344		frames = bytes / oss_frame_bytes;
1345		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_client_channels_buf(substream, (char *)buf, frames, &channels);
1346		if (frames1 < 0)
1347			return frames1;
1348		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_write_transfer(substream, channels, frames1);
1349		if (frames1 <= 0)
1350			return frames1;
1351		bytes = frames1 * oss_frame_bytes;
1352	} else
1353#endif
1354	{
1355		frames = bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
1356		frames1 = snd_pcm_oss_write3(substream, buf, frames, in_kernel);
1357		if (frames1 <= 0)
1358			return frames1;
1359		bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames1);
1360	}
1361	return bytes;
1362}
1363
1364static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char __user *buf, size_t bytes)
1365{
1366	size_t xfer = 0;
1367	ssize_t tmp;
1368	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1369
1370	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1371		return -ENXIO;
1372
1373	if ((tmp = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1374		return tmp;
1375	mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1376	while (bytes > 0) {
1377		if (bytes < runtime->oss.period_bytes || runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1378			tmp = bytes;
1379			if (tmp + runtime->oss.buffer_used > runtime->oss.period_bytes)
1380				tmp = runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.buffer_used;
1381			if (tmp > 0) {
1382				if (copy_from_user(runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.buffer_used, buf, tmp)) {
1383					tmp = -EFAULT;
1384					goto err;
1385				}
1386			}
1387			runtime->oss.buffer_used += tmp;
1388			buf += tmp;
1389			bytes -= tmp;
1390			xfer += tmp;
1391			if (substream->oss.setup.partialfrag ||
1392			    runtime->oss.buffer_used == runtime->oss.period_bytes) {
1393				tmp = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.period_ptr, 
1394							 runtime->oss.buffer_used - runtime->oss.period_ptr, 1);
1395				if (tmp <= 0)
1396					goto err;
1397				runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1398				runtime->oss.period_ptr += tmp;
1399				runtime->oss.period_ptr %= runtime->oss.period_bytes;
1400				if (runtime->oss.period_ptr == 0 ||
1401				    runtime->oss.period_ptr == runtime->oss.buffer_used)
1402					runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1403				else if ((substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0) {
1404					tmp = -EAGAIN;
1405					goto err;
1406				}
1407			}
1408		} else {
1409			tmp = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream,
1410						 (const char __force *)buf,
1411						 runtime->oss.period_bytes, 0);
1412			if (tmp <= 0)
1413				goto err;
1414			runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1415			buf += tmp;
1416			bytes -= tmp;
1417			xfer += tmp;
1418			if ((substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0 &&
1419			    tmp != runtime->oss.period_bytes)
1420				break;
1421		}
1422	}
1423	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1424	return xfer;
1425
1426 err:
1427	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1428	return xfer > 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t)xfer : tmp;
1429}
1430
1431static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read2(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char *buf, size_t bytes, int in_kernel)
1432{
1433	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1434	snd_pcm_sframes_t frames, frames1;
1435#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1436	char __user *final_dst = (char __force __user *)buf;
1437	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
1438		struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *channels;
1439		size_t oss_frame_bytes = (runtime->oss.plugin_last->dst_width * runtime->oss.plugin_last->dst_format.channels) / 8;
1440		if (!in_kernel)
1441			buf = runtime->oss.buffer;
1442		frames = bytes / oss_frame_bytes;
1443		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_client_channels_buf(substream, buf, frames, &channels);
1444		if (frames1 < 0)
1445			return frames1;
1446		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_read_transfer(substream, channels, frames1);
1447		if (frames1 <= 0)
1448			return frames1;
1449		bytes = frames1 * oss_frame_bytes;
1450		if (!in_kernel && copy_to_user(final_dst, buf, bytes))
1451			return -EFAULT;
1452	} else
1453#endif
1454	{
1455		frames = bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
1456		frames1 = snd_pcm_oss_read3(substream, buf, frames, in_kernel);
1457		if (frames1 <= 0)
1458			return frames1;
1459		bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames1);
1460	}
1461	return bytes;
1462}
1463
1464static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char __user *buf, size_t bytes)
1465{
1466	size_t xfer = 0;
1467	ssize_t tmp;
1468	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1469
1470	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1471		return -ENXIO;
1472
1473	if ((tmp = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1474		return tmp;
1475	mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1476	while (bytes > 0) {
1477		if (bytes < runtime->oss.period_bytes || runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1478			if (runtime->oss.buffer_used == 0) {
1479				tmp = snd_pcm_oss_read2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer, runtime->oss.period_bytes, 1);
1480				if (tmp <= 0)
1481					goto err;
1482				runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1483				runtime->oss.period_ptr = tmp;
1484				runtime->oss.buffer_used = tmp;
1485			}
1486			tmp = bytes;
1487			if ((size_t) tmp > runtime->oss.buffer_used)
1488				tmp = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
1489			if (copy_to_user(buf, runtime->oss.buffer + (runtime->oss.period_ptr - runtime->oss.buffer_used), tmp)) {
1490				tmp = -EFAULT;
1491				goto err;
1492			}
1493			buf += tmp;
1494			bytes -= tmp;
1495			xfer += tmp;
1496			runtime->oss.buffer_used -= tmp;
1497		} else {
1498			tmp = snd_pcm_oss_read2(substream, (char __force *)buf,
1499						runtime->oss.period_bytes, 0);
1500			if (tmp <= 0)
1501				goto err;
1502			runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1503			buf += tmp;
1504			bytes -= tmp;
1505			xfer += tmp;
1506		}
1507	}
1508	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1509	return xfer;
1510
1511 err:
1512	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1513	return xfer > 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t)xfer : tmp;
1514}
1515
1516static int snd_pcm_oss_reset(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1517{
1518	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1519	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1520	int i;
1521
1522	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { 
1523		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[i];
1524		if (!substream)
1525			continue;
1526		runtime = substream->runtime;
1527		snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1528		runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1529		runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1530		runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period = 0;
1531		runtime->oss.period_ptr = 0;
1532	}
1533	return 0;
1534}
1535
1536static int snd_pcm_oss_post(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1537{
1538	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1539	int err;
1540
1541	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1542	if (substream != NULL) {
1543		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1544			return err;
1545		snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START, NULL);
1546	}
1547	/* note: all errors from the start action are ignored */
1548	/* OSS apps do not know, how to handle them */
1549	return 0;
1550}
1551
1552static int snd_pcm_oss_sync1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, size_t size)
1553{
1554	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1555	ssize_t result = 0;
1556	snd_pcm_state_t state;
1557	long res;
1558	wait_queue_t wait;
1559
1560	runtime = substream->runtime;
1561	init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
1562	add_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1563#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1564	printk(KERN_DEBUG "sync1: size = %li\n", size);
1565#endif
1566	while (1) {
1567		result = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer, size, 1);
1568		if (result > 0) {
1569			runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1570			result = 0;
1571			break;
1572		}
1573		if (result != 0 && result != -EAGAIN)
1574			break;
1575		result = 0;
1576		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1577		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
1578		state = runtime->status->state;
1579		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
1580		if (state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) {
1581			set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1582			break;
1583		}
1584		res = schedule_timeout(10 * HZ);
1585		if (signal_pending(current)) {
1586			result = -ERESTARTSYS;
1587			break;
1588		}
1589		if (res == 0) {
1590			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "OSS sync error - DMA timeout\n");
 
1591			result = -EIO;
1592			break;
1593		}
1594	}
1595	remove_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1596	return result;
1597}
1598
1599static int snd_pcm_oss_sync(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1600{
1601	int err = 0;
1602	unsigned int saved_f_flags;
1603	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1604	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1605	snd_pcm_format_t format;
1606	unsigned long width;
1607	size_t size;
1608
1609	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1610	if (substream != NULL) {
1611		runtime = substream->runtime;
1612		if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1613			goto __direct;
1614		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1615			return err;
1616		format = snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format);
1617		width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format);
1618		mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1619		if (runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1620#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1621			printk(KERN_DEBUG "sync: buffer_used\n");
1622#endif
1623			size = (8 * (runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.buffer_used) + 7) / width;
1624			snd_pcm_format_set_silence(format,
1625						   runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.buffer_used,
1626						   size);
1627			err = snd_pcm_oss_sync1(substream, runtime->oss.period_bytes);
1628			if (err < 0) {
1629				mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1630				return err;
1631			}
1632		} else if (runtime->oss.period_ptr > 0) {
1633#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1634			printk(KERN_DEBUG "sync: period_ptr\n");
1635#endif
1636			size = runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.period_ptr;
1637			snd_pcm_format_set_silence(format,
1638						   runtime->oss.buffer,
1639						   size * 8 / width);
1640			err = snd_pcm_oss_sync1(substream, size);
1641			if (err < 0) {
1642				mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1643				return err;
1644			}
1645		}
1646		/*
1647		 * The ALSA's period might be a bit large than OSS one.
1648		 * Fill the remain portion of ALSA period with zeros.
1649		 */
1650		size = runtime->control->appl_ptr % runtime->period_size;
1651		if (size > 0) {
1652			size = runtime->period_size - size;
1653			if (runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED) {
1654				size = (runtime->frame_bits * size) / 8;
1655				while (size > 0) {
1656					mm_segment_t fs;
1657					size_t size1 = size < runtime->oss.period_bytes ? size : runtime->oss.period_bytes;
1658					size -= size1;
1659					size1 *= 8;
1660					size1 /= runtime->sample_bits;
1661					snd_pcm_format_set_silence(runtime->format,
1662								   runtime->oss.buffer,
1663								   size1);
1664					size1 /= runtime->channels; /* frames */
1665					fs = snd_enter_user();
1666					snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, (void __force __user *)runtime->oss.buffer, size1);
1667					snd_leave_user(fs);
1668				}
1669			} else if (runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED) {
1670				void __user *buffers[runtime->channels];
1671				memset(buffers, 0, runtime->channels * sizeof(void *));
1672				snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, buffers, size);
1673			}
1674		}
1675		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1676		/*
1677		 * finish sync: drain the buffer
1678		 */
1679	      __direct:
1680		saved_f_flags = substream->f_flags;
1681		substream->f_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
1682		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1683		substream->f_flags = saved_f_flags;
1684		if (err < 0)
1685			return err;
1686		runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1687	}
1688
1689	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
1690	if (substream != NULL) {
1691		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1692			return err;
1693		runtime = substream->runtime;
1694		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1695		if (err < 0)
1696			return err;
1697		runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1698		runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1699	}
1700	return 0;
1701}
1702
1703static int snd_pcm_oss_set_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int rate)
1704{
1705	int idx;
1706
1707	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1708		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1709		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1710		if (substream == NULL)
1711			continue;
1712		runtime = substream->runtime;
1713		if (rate < 1000)
1714			rate = 1000;
1715		else if (rate > 192000)
1716			rate = 192000;
1717		if (runtime->oss.rate != rate) {
1718			runtime->oss.params = 1;
1719			runtime->oss.rate = rate;
1720		}
1721	}
1722	return snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(pcm_oss_file);
1723}
1724
1725static int snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1726{
1727	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1728	int err;
1729	
1730	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1731		return err;
1732	return substream->runtime->oss.rate;
1733}
1734
1735static int snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, unsigned int channels)
1736{
1737	int idx;
1738	if (channels < 1)
1739		channels = 1;
1740	if (channels > 128)
1741		return -EINVAL;
1742	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1743		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1744		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1745		if (substream == NULL)
1746			continue;
1747		runtime = substream->runtime;
1748		if (runtime->oss.channels != channels) {
1749			runtime->oss.params = 1;
1750			runtime->oss.channels = channels;
1751		}
1752	}
1753	return snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(pcm_oss_file);
1754}
1755
1756static int snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1757{
1758	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1759	int err;
1760	
1761	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1762		return err;
1763	return substream->runtime->oss.channels;
1764}
1765
1766static int snd_pcm_oss_get_block_size(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1767{
1768	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1769	int err;
1770	
1771	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1772		return err;
1773	return substream->runtime->oss.period_bytes;
1774}
1775
1776static int snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1777{
1778	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1779	int err;
1780	int direct;
1781	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params;
1782	unsigned int formats = 0;
1783	struct snd_mask format_mask;
1784	int fmt;
1785
1786	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1787		return err;
1788	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1789		direct = 1;
1790	else
1791		direct = substream->oss.setup.direct;
1792	if (!direct)
1793		return AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_U8 |
1794		       AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_S16_BE |
1795		       AFMT_S8 | AFMT_U16_LE |
1796		       AFMT_U16_BE |
1797			AFMT_S32_LE | AFMT_S32_BE |
1798			AFMT_S24_LE | AFMT_S24_BE |
1799			AFMT_S24_PACKED;
1800	params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
1801	if (!params)
1802		return -ENOMEM;
1803	_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(params);
1804	err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(substream, params);
1805	format_mask = *hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT); 
1806	kfree(params);
1807	if (err < 0)
1808		return err;
1809	for (fmt = 0; fmt < 32; ++fmt) {
1810		if (snd_mask_test(&format_mask, fmt)) {
1811			int f = snd_pcm_oss_format_to(fmt);
1812			if (f >= 0)
1813				formats |= f;
1814		}
1815	}
1816	return formats;
1817}
1818
1819static int snd_pcm_oss_set_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int format)
1820{
1821	int formats, idx;
1822	
1823	if (format != AFMT_QUERY) {
1824		formats = snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(pcm_oss_file);
1825		if (formats < 0)
1826			return formats;
1827		if (!(formats & format))
1828			format = AFMT_U8;
1829		for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1830			struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1831			struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1832			if (substream == NULL)
1833				continue;
1834			runtime = substream->runtime;
1835			if (runtime->oss.format != format) {
1836				runtime->oss.params = 1;
1837				runtime->oss.format = format;
1838			}
1839		}
1840	}
1841	return snd_pcm_oss_get_format(pcm_oss_file);
1842}
1843
1844static int snd_pcm_oss_get_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1845{
1846	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1847	int err;
1848	
1849	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1850		return err;
1851	return substream->runtime->oss.format;
1852}
1853
1854static int snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int subdivide)
1855{
1856	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1857
1858	if (substream == NULL)
1859		return 0;
1860	runtime = substream->runtime;
1861	if (subdivide == 0) {
1862		subdivide = runtime->oss.subdivision;
1863		if (subdivide == 0)
1864			subdivide = 1;
1865		return subdivide;
1866	}
1867	if (runtime->oss.subdivision || runtime->oss.fragshift)
1868		return -EINVAL;
1869	if (subdivide != 1 && subdivide != 2 && subdivide != 4 &&
1870	    subdivide != 8 && subdivide != 16)
1871		return -EINVAL;
1872	runtime->oss.subdivision = subdivide;
1873	runtime->oss.params = 1;
1874	return subdivide;
1875}
1876
1877static int snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int subdivide)
1878{
1879	int err = -EINVAL, idx;
1880
1881	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1882		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1883		if (substream == NULL)
1884			continue;
1885		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide1(substream, subdivide)) < 0)
1886			return err;
1887	}
1888	return err;
1889}
1890
1891static int snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, unsigned int val)
1892{
1893	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1894
1895	if (substream == NULL)
1896		return 0;
1897	runtime = substream->runtime;
1898	if (runtime->oss.subdivision || runtime->oss.fragshift)
1899		return -EINVAL;
1900	runtime->oss.fragshift = val & 0xffff;
1901	runtime->oss.maxfrags = (val >> 16) & 0xffff;
1902	if (runtime->oss.fragshift < 4)		/* < 16 */
1903		runtime->oss.fragshift = 4;
1904	if (runtime->oss.maxfrags < 2)
1905		runtime->oss.maxfrags = 2;
1906	runtime->oss.params = 1;
1907	return 0;
1908}
1909
1910static int snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, unsigned int val)
1911{
1912	int err = -EINVAL, idx;
1913
1914	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1915		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1916		if (substream == NULL)
1917			continue;
1918		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment1(substream, val)) < 0)
1919			return err;
1920	}
1921	return err;
1922}
1923
1924static int snd_pcm_oss_nonblock(struct file * file)
1925{
1926	spin_lock(&file->f_lock);
1927	file->f_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
1928	spin_unlock(&file->f_lock);
1929	return 0;
1930}
1931
1932static int snd_pcm_oss_get_caps1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int res)
1933{
1934
1935	if (substream == NULL) {
1936		res &= ~DSP_CAP_DUPLEX;
1937		return res;
1938	}
1939#ifdef DSP_CAP_MULTI
1940	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
1941		if (substream->pstr->substream_count > 1)
1942			res |= DSP_CAP_MULTI;
1943#endif
1944	/* DSP_CAP_REALTIME is set all times: */
1945	/* all ALSA drivers can return actual pointer in ring buffer */
1946#if defined(DSP_CAP_REALTIME) && 0
1947	{
1948		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1949		if (runtime->info & (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER|SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH))
1950			res &= ~DSP_CAP_REALTIME;
1951	}
1952#endif
1953	return res;
1954}
1955
1956static int snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1957{
1958	int result, idx;
1959	
1960	result = DSP_CAP_TRIGGER | DSP_CAP_MMAP	| DSP_CAP_DUPLEX | DSP_CAP_REALTIME;
1961	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
1962		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1963		result = snd_pcm_oss_get_caps1(substream, result);
1964	}
1965	result |= 0x0001;	/* revision - same as SB AWE 64 */
1966	return result;
1967}
1968
1969static void snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1970				      snd_pcm_uframes_t hw_ptr)
1971{
1972	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1973	snd_pcm_uframes_t appl_ptr;
1974	appl_ptr = hw_ptr + runtime->buffer_size;
1975	appl_ptr %= runtime->boundary;
1976	runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr;
1977}
1978
1979static int snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int trigger)
1980{
1981	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1982	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
1983	int err, cmd;
1984
1985#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1986	printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcm_oss: trigger = 0x%x\n", trigger);
1987#endif
1988	
1989	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1990	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
1991
1992	if (psubstream) {
1993		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(psubstream)) < 0)
1994			return err;
1995	}
1996	if (csubstream) {
1997		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(csubstream)) < 0)
1998			return err;
1999	}
2000      	if (psubstream) {
2001      		runtime = psubstream->runtime;
2002		if (trigger & PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT) {
2003			if (runtime->oss.trigger)
2004				goto _skip1;
2005			if (atomic_read(&psubstream->mmap_count))
2006				snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(psubstream,
2007						get_hw_ptr_period(runtime));
2008			runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
2009			runtime->start_threshold = 1;
2010			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START;
2011		} else {
2012			if (!runtime->oss.trigger)
2013				goto _skip1;
2014			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
2015			runtime->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
2016			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP;
2017			runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
2018		}
2019		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(psubstream, cmd, NULL);
2020		if (err < 0)
2021			return err;
2022	}
2023 _skip1:
2024	if (csubstream) {
2025      		runtime = csubstream->runtime;
2026		if (trigger & PCM_ENABLE_INPUT) {
2027			if (runtime->oss.trigger)
2028				goto _skip2;
2029			runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
2030			runtime->start_threshold = 1;
2031			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START;
2032		} else {
2033			if (!runtime->oss.trigger)
2034				goto _skip2;
2035			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
2036			runtime->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
2037			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP;
2038			runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
2039		}
2040		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(csubstream, cmd, NULL);
2041		if (err < 0)
2042			return err;
2043	}
2044 _skip2:
2045	return 0;
2046}
2047
2048static int snd_pcm_oss_get_trigger(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2049{
2050	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
2051	int result = 0;
2052
2053	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2054	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2055	if (psubstream && psubstream->runtime && psubstream->runtime->oss.trigger)
2056		result |= PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT;
2057	if (csubstream && csubstream->runtime && csubstream->runtime->oss.trigger)
2058		result |= PCM_ENABLE_INPUT;
2059	return result;
2060}
2061
2062static int snd_pcm_oss_get_odelay(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2063{
2064	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2065	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2066	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
2067	int err;
2068
2069	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2070	if (substream == NULL)
2071		return -EINVAL;
2072	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
2073		return err;
2074	runtime = substream->runtime;
2075	if (runtime->oss.params || runtime->oss.prepare)
2076		return 0;
2077	err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &delay);
2078	if (err == -EPIPE)
2079		delay = 0;	/* hack for broken OSS applications */
2080	else if (err < 0)
2081		return err;
2082	return snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, delay);
2083}
2084
2085static int snd_pcm_oss_get_ptr(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct count_info __user * _info)
2086{	
2087	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2088	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2089	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
2090	int fixup;
2091	struct count_info info;
2092	int err;
2093
2094	if (_info == NULL)
2095		return -EFAULT;
2096	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[stream];
2097	if (substream == NULL)
2098		return -EINVAL;
2099	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
2100		return err;
2101	runtime = substream->runtime;
2102	if (runtime->oss.params || runtime->oss.prepare) {
2103		memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
2104		if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2105			return -EFAULT;
2106		return 0;
2107	}
2108	if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2109		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &delay);
2110		if (err == -EPIPE || err == -ESTRPIPE || (! err && delay < 0)) {
2111			err = 0;
2112			delay = 0;
2113			fixup = 0;
2114		} else {
2115			fixup = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2116		}
2117	} else {
2118		err = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &delay);
2119		fixup = -runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2120	}
2121	if (err < 0)
2122		return err;
2123	info.ptr = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, runtime->status->hw_ptr % runtime->buffer_size);
2124	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count)) {
2125		snd_pcm_sframes_t n;
2126		delay = get_hw_ptr_period(runtime);
2127		n = delay - runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period;
2128		if (n < 0)
2129			n += runtime->boundary;
2130		info.blocks = n / runtime->period_size;
2131		runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period = delay;
2132		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
2133			snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(substream, delay);
2134		info.bytes = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, runtime->status->hw_ptr) & INT_MAX;
2135	} else {
2136		delay = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, delay);
2137		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2138			if (substream->oss.setup.buggyptr)
2139				info.blocks = (runtime->oss.buffer_bytes - delay - fixup) / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2140			else
2141				info.blocks = (delay + fixup) / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2142			info.bytes = (runtime->oss.bytes - delay) & INT_MAX;
2143		} else {
2144			delay += fixup;
2145			info.blocks = delay / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2146			info.bytes = (runtime->oss.bytes + delay) & INT_MAX;
2147		}
2148	}
2149	if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2150		return -EFAULT;
2151	return 0;
2152}
2153
2154static int snd_pcm_oss_get_space(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct audio_buf_info __user *_info)
2155{
2156	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2157	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2158	snd_pcm_sframes_t avail;
2159	int fixup;
2160	struct audio_buf_info info;
2161	int err;
2162
2163	if (_info == NULL)
2164		return -EFAULT;
2165	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[stream];
2166	if (substream == NULL)
2167		return -EINVAL;
2168	runtime = substream->runtime;
2169
2170	if (runtime->oss.params &&
2171	    (err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream)) < 0)
2172		return err;
2173
2174	info.fragsize = runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2175	info.fragstotal = runtime->periods;
2176	if (runtime->oss.prepare) {
2177		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2178			info.bytes = runtime->oss.period_bytes * runtime->oss.periods;
2179			info.fragments = runtime->oss.periods;
2180		} else {
2181			info.bytes = 0;
2182			info.fragments = 0;
2183		}
2184	} else {
2185		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2186			err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &avail);
2187			if (err == -EPIPE || err == -ESTRPIPE || (! err && avail < 0)) {
2188				avail = runtime->buffer_size;
2189				err = 0;
2190				fixup = 0;
2191			} else {
2192				avail = runtime->buffer_size - avail;
2193				fixup = -runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2194			}
2195		} else {
2196			err = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &avail);
2197			fixup = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2198		}
2199		if (err < 0)
2200			return err;
2201		info.bytes = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, avail) + fixup;
2202		info.fragments = info.bytes / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2203	}
2204
2205#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2206	printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcm_oss: space: bytes = %i, fragments = %i, "
2207	       "fragstotal = %i, fragsize = %i\n",
2208	       info.bytes, info.fragments, info.fragstotal, info.fragsize);
2209#endif
2210	if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2211		return -EFAULT;
2212	return 0;
2213}
2214
2215static int snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct buffmem_desc __user * _info)
2216{
2217	// it won't be probably implemented
2218	// snd_printd("TODO: snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf\n");
2219	return -EINVAL;
2220}
2221
2222static const char *strip_task_path(const char *path)
2223{
2224	const char *ptr, *ptrl = NULL;
2225	for (ptr = path; *ptr; ptr++) {
2226		if (*ptr == '/')
2227			ptrl = ptr + 1;
2228	}
2229	return ptrl;
2230}
2231
2232static void snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream,
2233				      const char *task_name,
2234				      struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *rsetup)
2235{
2236	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup;
2237
2238	mutex_lock(&pcm->streams[stream].oss.setup_mutex);
2239	do {
2240		for (setup = pcm->streams[stream].oss.setup_list; setup;
2241		     setup = setup->next) {
2242			if (!strcmp(setup->task_name, task_name))
2243				goto out;
2244		}
2245	} while ((task_name = strip_task_path(task_name)) != NULL);
2246 out:
2247	if (setup)
2248		*rsetup = *setup;
2249	mutex_unlock(&pcm->streams[stream].oss.setup_mutex);
2250}
2251
2252static void snd_pcm_oss_release_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2253{
2254	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2255	runtime = substream->runtime;
2256	vfree(runtime->oss.buffer);
2257	runtime->oss.buffer = NULL;
2258#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
2259	snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
2260#endif
2261	substream->oss.oss = 0;
2262}
2263
2264static void snd_pcm_oss_init_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2265				       struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup,
2266				       int minor)
2267{
2268	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2269
2270	substream->oss.oss = 1;
2271	substream->oss.setup = *setup;
2272	if (setup->nonblock)
2273		substream->f_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
2274	else if (setup->block)
2275		substream->f_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
2276	runtime = substream->runtime;
2277	runtime->oss.params = 1;
2278	runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
2279	runtime->oss.rate = 8000;
2280	mutex_init(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
2281	switch (SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_DEVICE(minor)) {
2282	case SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM_8:
2283		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_U8;
2284		break;
2285	case SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM_16:
2286		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_S16_LE;
2287		break;
2288	default:
2289		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_MU_LAW;
2290	}
2291	runtime->oss.channels = 1;
2292	runtime->oss.fragshift = 0;
2293	runtime->oss.maxfrags = 0;
2294	runtime->oss.subdivision = 0;
2295	substream->pcm_release = snd_pcm_oss_release_substream;
2296}
2297
2298static int snd_pcm_oss_release_file(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2299{
2300	int cidx;
2301	if (!pcm_oss_file)
2302		return 0;
2303	for (cidx = 0; cidx < 2; ++cidx) {
2304		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[cidx];
2305		if (substream)
2306			snd_pcm_release_substream(substream);
2307	}
2308	kfree(pcm_oss_file);
2309	return 0;
2310}
2311
2312static int snd_pcm_oss_open_file(struct file *file,
2313				 struct snd_pcm *pcm,
2314				 struct snd_pcm_oss_file **rpcm_oss_file,
2315				 int minor,
2316				 struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup)
2317{
2318	int idx, err;
2319	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2320	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2321	fmode_t f_mode = file->f_mode;
2322
2323	if (rpcm_oss_file)
2324		*rpcm_oss_file = NULL;
2325
2326	pcm_oss_file = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm_oss_file), GFP_KERNEL);
2327	if (pcm_oss_file == NULL)
2328		return -ENOMEM;
2329
2330	if ((f_mode & (FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_READ)) == (FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_READ) &&
2331	    (pcm->info_flags & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX))
2332		f_mode = FMODE_WRITE;
2333
2334	file->f_flags &= ~O_APPEND;
2335	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
2336		if (setup[idx].disable)
2337			continue;
2338		if (! pcm->streams[idx].substream_count)
2339			continue; /* no matching substream */
2340		if (idx == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2341			if (! (f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
2342				continue;
2343		} else {
2344			if (! (f_mode & FMODE_READ))
2345				continue;
2346		}
2347		err = snd_pcm_open_substream(pcm, idx, file, &substream);
2348		if (err < 0) {
2349			snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2350			return err;
2351		}
2352
2353		pcm_oss_file->streams[idx] = substream;
2354		substream->file = pcm_oss_file;
2355		snd_pcm_oss_init_substream(substream, &setup[idx], minor);
2356	}
2357	
2358	if (!pcm_oss_file->streams[0] && !pcm_oss_file->streams[1]) {
2359		snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2360		return -EINVAL;
2361	}
2362
2363	file->private_data = pcm_oss_file;
2364	if (rpcm_oss_file)
2365		*rpcm_oss_file = pcm_oss_file;
2366	return 0;
2367}
2368
2369
2370static int snd_task_name(struct task_struct *task, char *name, size_t size)
2371{
2372	unsigned int idx;
2373
2374	if (snd_BUG_ON(!task || !name || size < 2))
2375		return -EINVAL;
2376	for (idx = 0; idx < sizeof(task->comm) && idx + 1 < size; idx++)
2377		name[idx] = task->comm[idx];
2378	name[idx] = '\0';
2379	return 0;
2380}
2381
2382static int snd_pcm_oss_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2383{
2384	int err;
2385	char task_name[32];
2386	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2387	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2388	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup setup[2];
2389	int nonblock;
2390	wait_queue_t wait;
2391
2392	err = nonseekable_open(inode, file);
2393	if (err < 0)
2394		return err;
2395
2396	pcm = snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(iminor(inode),
2397					SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM);
2398	if (pcm == NULL) {
2399		err = -ENODEV;
2400		goto __error1;
2401	}
2402	err = snd_card_file_add(pcm->card, file);
2403	if (err < 0)
2404		goto __error1;
2405	if (!try_module_get(pcm->card->module)) {
2406		err = -EFAULT;
2407		goto __error2;
2408	}
2409	if (snd_task_name(current, task_name, sizeof(task_name)) < 0) {
2410		err = -EFAULT;
2411		goto __error;
2412	}
2413	memset(setup, 0, sizeof(setup));
2414	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
2415		snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2416					   task_name, &setup[0]);
2417	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
2418		snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
2419					   task_name, &setup[1]);
2420
2421	nonblock = !!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
2422	if (!nonblock)
2423		nonblock = nonblock_open;
2424
2425	init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
2426	add_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait);
2427	mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2428	while (1) {
2429		err = snd_pcm_oss_open_file(file, pcm, &pcm_oss_file,
2430					    iminor(inode), setup);
2431		if (err >= 0)
2432			break;
2433		if (err == -EAGAIN) {
2434			if (nonblock) {
2435				err = -EBUSY;
2436				break;
2437			}
2438		} else
2439			break;
2440		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
2441		mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2442		schedule();
2443		mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
 
 
 
 
2444		if (signal_pending(current)) {
2445			err = -ERESTARTSYS;
2446			break;
2447		}
2448	}
2449	remove_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait);
2450	mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2451	if (err < 0)
2452		goto __error;
 
2453	return err;
2454
2455      __error:
2456     	module_put(pcm->card->module);
2457      __error2:
2458      	snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file);
2459      __error1:
 
 
2460	return err;
2461}
2462
2463static int snd_pcm_oss_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2464{
2465	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2466	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2467	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2468
2469	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2470	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2471	if (substream == NULL)
2472		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2473	if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream))
2474		return -ENXIO;
2475	pcm = substream->pcm;
2476	if (!pcm->card->shutdown)
2477		snd_pcm_oss_sync(pcm_oss_file);
2478	mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2479	snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2480	mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2481	wake_up(&pcm->open_wait);
2482	module_put(pcm->card->module);
2483	snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file);
2484	return 0;
2485}
2486
2487static long snd_pcm_oss_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2488{
2489	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2490	int __user *p = (int __user *)arg;
2491	int res;
2492
2493	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2494	if (cmd == OSS_GETVERSION)
2495		return put_user(SNDRV_OSS_VERSION, p);
2496	if (cmd == OSS_ALSAEMULVER)
2497		return put_user(1, p);
2498#if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || (defined(MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE))
2499	if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) == 'M')	{	/* mixer ioctl - for OSS compatibility */
2500		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2501		int idx;
2502		for (idx = 0; idx < 2; ++idx) {
2503			substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
2504			if (substream != NULL)
2505				break;
2506		}
2507		if (snd_BUG_ON(idx >= 2))
2508			return -ENXIO;
2509		return snd_mixer_oss_ioctl_card(substream->pcm->card, cmd, arg);
2510	}
2511#endif
2512	if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) != 'P')
2513		return -EINVAL;
2514#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2515	printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcm_oss: ioctl = 0x%x\n", cmd);
2516#endif
2517	switch (cmd) {
2518	case SNDCTL_DSP_RESET:
2519		return snd_pcm_oss_reset(pcm_oss_file);
2520	case SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC:
2521		return snd_pcm_oss_sync(pcm_oss_file);
2522	case SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED:
2523		if (get_user(res, p))
2524			return -EFAULT;
2525		if ((res = snd_pcm_oss_set_rate(pcm_oss_file, res))<0)
2526			return res;
2527		return put_user(res, p);
2528	case SOUND_PCM_READ_RATE:
2529		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(pcm_oss_file);
2530		if (res < 0)
2531			return res;
2532		return put_user(res, p);
2533	case SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO:
2534		if (get_user(res, p))
2535			return -EFAULT;
2536		res = res > 0 ? 2 : 1;
2537		if ((res = snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(pcm_oss_file, res)) < 0)
2538			return res;
2539		return put_user(--res, p);
2540	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE:
2541		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_block_size(pcm_oss_file);
2542		if (res < 0)
2543			return res;
2544		return put_user(res, p);
2545	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT:
2546		if (get_user(res, p))
2547			return -EFAULT;
2548		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_format(pcm_oss_file, res);
2549		if (res < 0)
2550			return res;
2551		return put_user(res, p);
2552	case SOUND_PCM_READ_BITS:
2553		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_format(pcm_oss_file);
2554		if (res < 0)
2555			return res;
2556		return put_user(res, p);
2557	case SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS:
2558		if (get_user(res, p))
2559			return -EFAULT;
2560		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(pcm_oss_file, res);
2561		if (res < 0)
2562			return res;
2563		return put_user(res, p);
2564	case SOUND_PCM_READ_CHANNELS:
2565		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(pcm_oss_file);
2566		if (res < 0)
2567			return res;
2568		return put_user(res, p);
2569	case SOUND_PCM_WRITE_FILTER:
2570	case SOUND_PCM_READ_FILTER:
2571		return -EIO;
2572	case SNDCTL_DSP_POST:
2573		return snd_pcm_oss_post(pcm_oss_file);
2574	case SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE:
2575		if (get_user(res, p))
2576			return -EFAULT;
2577		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide(pcm_oss_file, res);
2578		if (res < 0)
2579			return res;
2580		return put_user(res, p);
2581	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT:
2582		if (get_user(res, p))
2583			return -EFAULT;
2584		return snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment(pcm_oss_file, res);
2585	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS:
2586		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(pcm_oss_file);
2587		if (res < 0)
2588			return res;
2589		return put_user(res, p);
2590	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE:
2591	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE:
2592		return snd_pcm_oss_get_space(pcm_oss_file,
2593			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE ?
2594				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2595			(struct audio_buf_info __user *) arg);
2596	case SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK:
2597		return snd_pcm_oss_nonblock(file);
2598	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS:
2599		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(pcm_oss_file);
2600		if (res < 0)
2601			return res;
2602		return put_user(res, p);
2603	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETTRIGGER:
2604		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_trigger(pcm_oss_file);
2605		if (res < 0)
2606			return res;
2607		return put_user(res, p);
2608	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER:
2609		if (get_user(res, p))
2610			return -EFAULT;
2611		return snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(pcm_oss_file, res);
2612	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR:
2613	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR:
2614		return snd_pcm_oss_get_ptr(pcm_oss_file,
2615			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR ?
2616				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2617			(struct count_info __user *) arg);
2618	case SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF:
2619	case SNDCTL_DSP_MAPOUTBUF:
2620		return snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf(pcm_oss_file,
2621			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF ?
2622				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2623			(struct buffmem_desc __user *) arg);
2624	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETSYNCRO:
2625		/* stop DMA now.. */
2626		return 0;
2627	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETDUPLEX:
2628		if (snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(pcm_oss_file) & DSP_CAP_DUPLEX)
2629			return 0;
2630		return -EIO;
2631	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETODELAY:
2632		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_odelay(pcm_oss_file);
2633		if (res < 0) {
2634			/* it's for sure, some broken apps don't check for error codes */
2635			put_user(0, p);
2636			return res;
2637		}
2638		return put_user(res, p);
2639	case SNDCTL_DSP_PROFILE:
2640		return 0;	/* silently ignore */
2641	default:
2642		snd_printd("pcm_oss: unknown command = 0x%x\n", cmd);
2643	}
2644	return -EINVAL;
2645}
2646
2647#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2648/* all compatible */
2649#define snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat	snd_pcm_oss_ioctl
2650#else
2651#define snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat	NULL
2652#endif
2653
2654static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
2655{
2656	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2657	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2658
2659	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2660	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2661	if (substream == NULL)
2662		return -ENXIO;
2663	substream->f_flags = file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
2664#ifndef OSS_DEBUG
2665	return snd_pcm_oss_read1(substream, buf, count);
2666#else
2667	{
2668		ssize_t res = snd_pcm_oss_read1(substream, buf, count);
2669		printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcm_oss: read %li bytes "
2670		       "(returned %li bytes)\n", (long)count, (long)res);
 
2671		return res;
2672	}
2673#endif
2674}
2675
2676static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
2677{
2678	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2679	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2680	long result;
2681
2682	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2683	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2684	if (substream == NULL)
2685		return -ENXIO;
2686	substream->f_flags = file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
2687	result = snd_pcm_oss_write1(substream, buf, count);
2688#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2689	printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcm_oss: write %li bytes (wrote %li bytes)\n",
2690	       (long)count, (long)result);
2691#endif
2692	return result;
2693}
2694
2695static int snd_pcm_oss_playback_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2696{
2697	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2698	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
2699		return runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period !=
2700						get_hw_ptr_period(runtime);
2701	else
2702		return snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime) >=
2703						runtime->oss.period_frames;
2704}
2705
2706static int snd_pcm_oss_capture_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2707{
2708	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2709	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
2710		return runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period !=
2711						get_hw_ptr_period(runtime);
2712	else
2713		return snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime) >=
2714						runtime->oss.period_frames;
2715}
2716
2717static unsigned int snd_pcm_oss_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
2718{
2719	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2720	unsigned int mask;
2721	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
2722	
2723	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2724
2725	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2726	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2727
2728	mask = 0;
2729	if (psubstream != NULL) {
2730		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = psubstream->runtime;
2731		poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
2732		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(psubstream);
2733		if (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING &&
2734		    (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
2735		     snd_pcm_oss_playback_ready(psubstream)))
2736			mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
2737		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(psubstream);
2738	}
2739	if (csubstream != NULL) {
2740		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = csubstream->runtime;
2741		snd_pcm_state_t ostate;
2742		poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
2743		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(csubstream);
2744		if ((ostate = runtime->status->state) != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
2745		    snd_pcm_oss_capture_ready(csubstream))
2746			mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
2747		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(csubstream);
2748		if (ostate != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING && runtime->oss.trigger) {
2749			struct snd_pcm_oss_file ofile;
2750			memset(&ofile, 0, sizeof(ofile));
2751			ofile.streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE] = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2752			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
2753			snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(&ofile, PCM_ENABLE_INPUT);
2754		}
2755	}
2756
2757	return mask;
2758}
2759
2760static int snd_pcm_oss_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *area)
2761{
2762	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2763	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = NULL;
2764	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2765	int err;
2766
2767#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2768	printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcm_oss: mmap begin\n");
2769#endif
2770	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2771	switch ((area->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE))) {
2772	case VM_READ | VM_WRITE:
2773		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2774		if (substream)
2775			break;
2776		/* Fall through */
2777	case VM_READ:
2778		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2779		break;
2780	case VM_WRITE:
2781		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2782		break;
2783	default:
2784		return -EINVAL;
2785	}
2786	/* set VM_READ access as well to fix memset() routines that do
2787	   reads before writes (to improve performance) */
2788	area->vm_flags |= VM_READ;
2789	if (substream == NULL)
2790		return -ENXIO;
2791	runtime = substream->runtime;
2792	if (!(runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID))
2793		return -EIO;
2794	if (runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED)
2795		runtime->access = SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED;
2796	else
2797		return -EIO;
2798	
2799	if (runtime->oss.params) {
2800		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream)) < 0)
2801			return err;
2802	}
2803#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
2804	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first != NULL)
2805		return -EIO;
2806#endif
2807
2808	if (area->vm_pgoff != 0)
2809		return -EINVAL;
2810
2811	err = snd_pcm_mmap_data(substream, file, area);
2812	if (err < 0)
2813		return err;
2814	runtime->oss.mmap_bytes = area->vm_end - area->vm_start;
2815	runtime->silence_threshold = 0;
2816	runtime->silence_size = 0;
2817#ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2818	printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcm_oss: mmap ok, bytes = 0x%x\n",
2819	       runtime->oss.mmap_bytes);
2820#endif
2821	/* In mmap mode we never stop */
2822	runtime->stop_threshold = runtime->boundary;
2823
2824	return 0;
2825}
2826
2827#ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
2828/*
2829 *  /proc interface
2830 */
2831
2832static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2833				  struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2834{
2835	struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = entry->private_data;
2836	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup = pstr->oss.setup_list;
2837	mutex_lock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2838	while (setup) {
2839		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s %u %u%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
2840			    setup->task_name,
2841			    setup->periods,
2842			    setup->period_size,
2843			    setup->disable ? " disable" : "",
2844			    setup->direct ? " direct" : "",
2845			    setup->block ? " block" : "",
2846			    setup->nonblock ? " non-block" : "",
2847			    setup->partialfrag ? " partial-frag" : "",
2848			    setup->nosilence ? " no-silence" : "");
2849		setup = setup->next;
2850	}
2851	mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2852}
2853
2854static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(struct snd_pcm_str * pstr)
2855{
2856	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup, *setupn;
2857
2858	for (setup = pstr->oss.setup_list, pstr->oss.setup_list = NULL;
2859	     setup; setup = setupn) {
2860		setupn = setup->next;
2861		kfree(setup->task_name);
2862		kfree(setup);
2863	}
2864	pstr->oss.setup_list = NULL;
2865}
2866
2867static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2868				   struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2869{
2870	struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = entry->private_data;
2871	char line[128], str[32], task_name[32];
2872	const char *ptr;
2873	int idx1;
2874	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup, *setup1, template;
2875
2876	while (!snd_info_get_line(buffer, line, sizeof(line))) {
2877		mutex_lock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2878		memset(&template, 0, sizeof(template));
2879		ptr = snd_info_get_str(task_name, line, sizeof(task_name));
2880		if (!strcmp(task_name, "clear") || !strcmp(task_name, "erase")) {
2881			snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(pstr);
2882			mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2883			continue;
2884		}
2885		for (setup = pstr->oss.setup_list; setup; setup = setup->next) {
2886			if (!strcmp(setup->task_name, task_name)) {
2887				template = *setup;
2888				break;
2889			}
2890		}
2891		ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
2892		template.periods = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 10);
2893		ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
2894		template.period_size = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 10);
2895		for (idx1 = 31; idx1 >= 0; idx1--)
2896			if (template.period_size & (1 << idx1))
2897				break;
2898		for (idx1--; idx1 >= 0; idx1--)
2899			template.period_size &= ~(1 << idx1);
2900		do {
2901			ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
2902			if (!strcmp(str, "disable")) {
2903				template.disable = 1;
2904			} else if (!strcmp(str, "direct")) {
2905				template.direct = 1;
2906			} else if (!strcmp(str, "block")) {
2907				template.block = 1;
2908			} else if (!strcmp(str, "non-block")) {
2909				template.nonblock = 1;
2910			} else if (!strcmp(str, "partial-frag")) {
2911				template.partialfrag = 1;
2912			} else if (!strcmp(str, "no-silence")) {
2913				template.nosilence = 1;
2914			} else if (!strcmp(str, "buggy-ptr")) {
2915				template.buggyptr = 1;
2916			}
2917		} while (*str);
2918		if (setup == NULL) {
2919			setup = kmalloc(sizeof(*setup), GFP_KERNEL);
2920			if (! setup) {
2921				buffer->error = -ENOMEM;
2922				mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2923				return;
2924			}
2925			if (pstr->oss.setup_list == NULL)
2926				pstr->oss.setup_list = setup;
2927			else {
2928				for (setup1 = pstr->oss.setup_list;
2929				     setup1->next; setup1 = setup1->next);
2930				setup1->next = setup;
2931			}
2932			template.task_name = kstrdup(task_name, GFP_KERNEL);
2933			if (! template.task_name) {
2934				kfree(setup);
2935				buffer->error = -ENOMEM;
2936				mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2937				return;
2938			}
2939		}
2940		*setup = template;
2941		mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2942	}
2943}
2944
2945static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
2946{
2947	int stream;
2948	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; ++stream) {
2949		struct snd_info_entry *entry;
2950		struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
2951		if (pstr->substream_count == 0)
2952			continue;
2953		if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(pcm->card, "oss", pstr->proc_root)) != NULL) {
2954			entry->content = SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_TEXT;
2955			entry->mode = S_IFREG | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR;
2956			entry->c.text.read = snd_pcm_oss_proc_read;
2957			entry->c.text.write = snd_pcm_oss_proc_write;
2958			entry->private_data = pstr;
2959			if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
2960				snd_info_free_entry(entry);
2961				entry = NULL;
2962			}
2963		}
2964		pstr->oss.proc_entry = entry;
2965	}
2966}
2967
2968static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
2969{
2970	int stream;
2971	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; ++stream) {
2972		struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
2973		snd_info_free_entry(pstr->oss.proc_entry);
2974		pstr->oss.proc_entry = NULL;
2975		snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(pstr);
2976	}
2977}
2978#else /* !CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
2979#define snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(pcm)
2980#define snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(pcm)
2981#endif /* CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
2982
2983/*
2984 *  ENTRY functions
2985 */
2986
2987static const struct file_operations snd_pcm_oss_f_reg =
2988{
2989	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
2990	.read =		snd_pcm_oss_read,
2991	.write =	snd_pcm_oss_write,
2992	.open =		snd_pcm_oss_open,
2993	.release =	snd_pcm_oss_release,
2994	.llseek =	no_llseek,
2995	.poll =		snd_pcm_oss_poll,
2996	.unlocked_ioctl =	snd_pcm_oss_ioctl,
2997	.compat_ioctl =	snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat,
2998	.mmap =		snd_pcm_oss_mmap,
2999};
3000
3001static void register_oss_dsp(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int index)
3002{
3003	char name[128];
3004	sprintf(name, "dsp%i%i", pcm->card->number, pcm->device);
3005	if (snd_register_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
3006				    pcm->card, index, &snd_pcm_oss_f_reg,
3007				    pcm, name) < 0) {
3008		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to register OSS PCM device %i:%i\n",
3009			   pcm->card->number, pcm->device);
3010	}
3011}
3012
3013static int snd_pcm_oss_register_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3014{
3015	pcm->oss.reg = 0;
3016	if (dsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
3017		char name[128];
3018		int duplex;
3019		register_oss_dsp(pcm, 0);
3020		duplex = (pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream_count > 0 && 
3021			      pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream_count && 
3022			      !(pcm->info_flags & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX));
3023		sprintf(name, "%s%s", pcm->name, duplex ? " (DUPLEX)" : "");
3024#ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO
3025		snd_oss_info_register(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO,
3026				      pcm->card->number,
3027				      name);
3028#endif
3029		pcm->oss.reg++;
3030		pcm->oss.reg_mask |= 1;
3031	}
3032	if (adsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
3033		register_oss_dsp(pcm, 1);
3034		pcm->oss.reg++;
3035		pcm->oss.reg_mask |= 2;
3036	}
3037
3038	if (pcm->oss.reg)
3039		snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(pcm);
3040
3041	return 0;
3042}
3043
3044static int snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3045{
3046	if (pcm->oss.reg) {
3047		if (pcm->oss.reg_mask & 1) {
3048			pcm->oss.reg_mask &= ~1;
3049			snd_unregister_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
3050						  pcm->card, 0);
3051		}
3052		if (pcm->oss.reg_mask & 2) {
3053			pcm->oss.reg_mask &= ~2;
3054			snd_unregister_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
3055						  pcm->card, 1);
3056		}
3057		if (dsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
3058#ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO
3059			snd_oss_info_unregister(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO, pcm->card->number);
3060#endif
3061		}
3062		pcm->oss.reg = 0;
3063	}
3064	return 0;
3065}
3066
3067static int snd_pcm_oss_unregister_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3068{
3069	snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor(pcm);
3070	snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(pcm);
3071	return 0;
3072}
3073
3074static struct snd_pcm_notify snd_pcm_oss_notify =
3075{
3076	.n_register =	snd_pcm_oss_register_minor,
3077	.n_disconnect = snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor,
3078	.n_unregister =	snd_pcm_oss_unregister_minor,
3079};
3080
3081static int __init alsa_pcm_oss_init(void)
3082{
3083	int i;
3084	int err;
3085
3086	/* check device map table */
3087	for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_CARDS; i++) {
3088		if (dsp_map[i] < 0 || dsp_map[i] >= SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES) {
3089			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid dsp_map[%d] = %d\n",
3090				   i, dsp_map[i]);
3091			dsp_map[i] = 0;
3092		}
3093		if (adsp_map[i] < 0 || adsp_map[i] >= SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES) {
3094			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid adsp_map[%d] = %d\n",
3095				   i, adsp_map[i]);
3096			adsp_map[i] = 1;
3097		}
3098	}
3099	if ((err = snd_pcm_notify(&snd_pcm_oss_notify, 0)) < 0)
3100		return err;
3101	return 0;
3102}
3103
3104static void __exit alsa_pcm_oss_exit(void)
3105{
3106	snd_pcm_notify(&snd_pcm_oss_notify, 1);
3107}
3108
3109module_init(alsa_pcm_oss_init)
3110module_exit(alsa_pcm_oss_exit)