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v3.15
   1/*
   2 *
   3 * Function graph tracer.
   4 * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
   5 * Mostly borrowed from function tracer which
   6 * is Copyright (c) Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
   7 *
   8 */
   9#include <linux/debugfs.h>
  10#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  11#include <linux/ftrace.h>
  12#include <linux/slab.h>
  13#include <linux/fs.h>
  14
  15#include "trace.h"
  16#include "trace_output.h"
  17
  18/* When set, irq functions will be ignored */
  19static int ftrace_graph_skip_irqs;
  20
  21struct fgraph_cpu_data {
  22	pid_t		last_pid;
  23	int		depth;
  24	int		depth_irq;
  25	int		ignore;
  26	unsigned long	enter_funcs[FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH];
  27};
  28
  29struct fgraph_data {
  30	struct fgraph_cpu_data __percpu *cpu_data;
  31
  32	/* Place to preserve last processed entry. */
  33	struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry	ent;
  34	struct ftrace_graph_ret_entry	ret;
  35	int				failed;
  36	int				cpu;
  37};
  38
  39#define TRACE_GRAPH_INDENT	2
  40
  41/* Flag options */
  42#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_OVERRUN	0x1
  43#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_CPU		0x2
  44#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_OVERHEAD	0x4
  45#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_PROC		0x8
  46#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_DURATION	0x10
  47#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_ABS_TIME	0x20
  48#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_IRQS		0x40
  49
  50static unsigned int max_depth;
  51
  52static struct tracer_opt trace_opts[] = {
  53	/* Display overruns? (for self-debug purpose) */
  54	{ TRACER_OPT(funcgraph-overrun, TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_OVERRUN) },
  55	/* Display CPU ? */
  56	{ TRACER_OPT(funcgraph-cpu, TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_CPU) },
  57	/* Display Overhead ? */
  58	{ TRACER_OPT(funcgraph-overhead, TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_OVERHEAD) },
  59	/* Display proc name/pid */
  60	{ TRACER_OPT(funcgraph-proc, TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_PROC) },
  61	/* Display duration of execution */
  62	{ TRACER_OPT(funcgraph-duration, TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_DURATION) },
  63	/* Display absolute time of an entry */
  64	{ TRACER_OPT(funcgraph-abstime, TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_ABS_TIME) },
  65	/* Display interrupts */
  66	{ TRACER_OPT(funcgraph-irqs, TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_IRQS) },
  67	{ } /* Empty entry */
  68};
  69
  70static struct tracer_flags tracer_flags = {
  71	/* Don't display overruns and proc by default */
  72	.val = TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_CPU | TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_OVERHEAD |
  73	       TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_DURATION | TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_IRQS,
  74	.opts = trace_opts
  75};
  76
  77static struct trace_array *graph_array;
  78
  79/*
  80 * DURATION column is being also used to display IRQ signs,
  81 * following values are used by print_graph_irq and others
  82 * to fill in space into DURATION column.
  83 */
  84enum {
  85	FLAGS_FILL_FULL  = 1 << TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_FILL_SHIFT,
  86	FLAGS_FILL_START = 2 << TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_FILL_SHIFT,
  87	FLAGS_FILL_END   = 3 << TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_FILL_SHIFT,
  88};
  89
  90static enum print_line_t
  91print_graph_duration(unsigned long long duration, struct trace_seq *s,
  92		     u32 flags);
  93
  94/* Add a function return address to the trace stack on thread info.*/
  95int
  96ftrace_push_return_trace(unsigned long ret, unsigned long func, int *depth,
  97			 unsigned long frame_pointer)
  98{
  99	unsigned long long calltime;
 100	int index;
 101
 102	if (!current->ret_stack)
 103		return -EBUSY;
 104
 105	/*
 106	 * We must make sure the ret_stack is tested before we read
 107	 * anything else.
 108	 */
 109	smp_rmb();
 110
 111	/* The return trace stack is full */
 112	if (current->curr_ret_stack == FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH - 1) {
 113		atomic_inc(&current->trace_overrun);
 114		return -EBUSY;
 115	}
 116
 117	/*
 118	 * The curr_ret_stack is an index to ftrace return stack of
 119	 * current task.  Its value should be in [0, FTRACE_RETFUNC_
 120	 * DEPTH) when the function graph tracer is used.  To support
 121	 * filtering out specific functions, it makes the index
 122	 * negative by subtracting huge value (FTRACE_NOTRACE_DEPTH)
 123	 * so when it sees a negative index the ftrace will ignore
 124	 * the record.  And the index gets recovered when returning
 125	 * from the filtered function by adding the FTRACE_NOTRACE_
 126	 * DEPTH and then it'll continue to record functions normally.
 127	 *
 128	 * The curr_ret_stack is initialized to -1 and get increased
 129	 * in this function.  So it can be less than -1 only if it was
 130	 * filtered out via ftrace_graph_notrace_addr() which can be
 131	 * set from set_graph_notrace file in debugfs by user.
 132	 */
 133	if (current->curr_ret_stack < -1)
 134		return -EBUSY;
 135
 136	calltime = trace_clock_local();
 137
 138	index = ++current->curr_ret_stack;
 139	if (ftrace_graph_notrace_addr(func))
 140		current->curr_ret_stack -= FTRACE_NOTRACE_DEPTH;
 141	barrier();
 142	current->ret_stack[index].ret = ret;
 143	current->ret_stack[index].func = func;
 144	current->ret_stack[index].calltime = calltime;
 145	current->ret_stack[index].subtime = 0;
 146	current->ret_stack[index].fp = frame_pointer;
 147	*depth = current->curr_ret_stack;
 148
 149	return 0;
 150}
 151
 152/* Retrieve a function return address to the trace stack on thread info.*/
 153static void
 154ftrace_pop_return_trace(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace, unsigned long *ret,
 155			unsigned long frame_pointer)
 156{
 157	int index;
 158
 159	index = current->curr_ret_stack;
 160
 161	/*
 162	 * A negative index here means that it's just returned from a
 163	 * notrace'd function.  Recover index to get an original
 164	 * return address.  See ftrace_push_return_trace().
 165	 *
 166	 * TODO: Need to check whether the stack gets corrupted.
 167	 */
 168	if (index < 0)
 169		index += FTRACE_NOTRACE_DEPTH;
 170
 171	if (unlikely(index < 0 || index >= FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH)) {
 172		ftrace_graph_stop();
 173		WARN_ON(1);
 174		/* Might as well panic, otherwise we have no where to go */
 175		*ret = (unsigned long)panic;
 176		return;
 177	}
 178
 179#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST) && !defined(CC_USING_FENTRY)
 180	/*
 181	 * The arch may choose to record the frame pointer used
 182	 * and check it here to make sure that it is what we expect it
 183	 * to be. If gcc does not set the place holder of the return
 184	 * address in the frame pointer, and does a copy instead, then
 185	 * the function graph trace will fail. This test detects this
 186	 * case.
 187	 *
 188	 * Currently, x86_32 with optimize for size (-Os) makes the latest
 189	 * gcc do the above.
 190	 *
 191	 * Note, -mfentry does not use frame pointers, and this test
 192	 *  is not needed if CC_USING_FENTRY is set.
 193	 */
 194	if (unlikely(current->ret_stack[index].fp != frame_pointer)) {
 195		ftrace_graph_stop();
 196		WARN(1, "Bad frame pointer: expected %lx, received %lx\n"
 197		     "  from func %ps return to %lx\n",
 198		     current->ret_stack[index].fp,
 199		     frame_pointer,
 200		     (void *)current->ret_stack[index].func,
 201		     current->ret_stack[index].ret);
 202		*ret = (unsigned long)panic;
 203		return;
 204	}
 205#endif
 206
 207	*ret = current->ret_stack[index].ret;
 208	trace->func = current->ret_stack[index].func;
 209	trace->calltime = current->ret_stack[index].calltime;
 210	trace->overrun = atomic_read(&current->trace_overrun);
 211	trace->depth = index;
 212}
 213
 214/*
 215 * Send the trace to the ring-buffer.
 216 * @return the original return address.
 217 */
 218unsigned long ftrace_return_to_handler(unsigned long frame_pointer)
 219{
 220	struct ftrace_graph_ret trace;
 221	unsigned long ret;
 222
 223	ftrace_pop_return_trace(&trace, &ret, frame_pointer);
 224	trace.rettime = trace_clock_local();
 
 225	barrier();
 226	current->curr_ret_stack--;
 227	/*
 228	 * The curr_ret_stack can be less than -1 only if it was
 229	 * filtered out and it's about to return from the function.
 230	 * Recover the index and continue to trace normal functions.
 231	 */
 232	if (current->curr_ret_stack < -1) {
 233		current->curr_ret_stack += FTRACE_NOTRACE_DEPTH;
 234		return ret;
 235	}
 236
 237	/*
 238	 * The trace should run after decrementing the ret counter
 239	 * in case an interrupt were to come in. We don't want to
 240	 * lose the interrupt if max_depth is set.
 241	 */
 242	ftrace_graph_return(&trace);
 243
 244	if (unlikely(!ret)) {
 245		ftrace_graph_stop();
 246		WARN_ON(1);
 247		/* Might as well panic. What else to do? */
 248		ret = (unsigned long)panic;
 249	}
 250
 251	return ret;
 252}
 253
 254int __trace_graph_entry(struct trace_array *tr,
 255				struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace,
 256				unsigned long flags,
 257				int pc)
 258{
 259	struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_funcgraph_entry;
 260	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 261	struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
 262	struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry *entry;
 263
 264	if (unlikely(__this_cpu_read(ftrace_cpu_disabled)))
 265		return 0;
 266
 267	event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_GRAPH_ENT,
 268					  sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
 269	if (!event)
 270		return 0;
 271	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 272	entry->graph_ent			= *trace;
 273	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
 274		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 275
 276	return 1;
 277}
 278
 279static inline int ftrace_graph_ignore_irqs(void)
 280{
 281	if (!ftrace_graph_skip_irqs || trace_recursion_test(TRACE_IRQ_BIT))
 282		return 0;
 283
 284	return in_irq();
 285}
 286
 287int trace_graph_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace)
 288{
 289	struct trace_array *tr = graph_array;
 290	struct trace_array_cpu *data;
 291	unsigned long flags;
 292	long disabled;
 293	int ret;
 294	int cpu;
 295	int pc;
 296
 297	if (!ftrace_trace_task(current))
 298		return 0;
 299
 300	/* trace it when it is-nested-in or is a function enabled. */
 301	if ((!(trace->depth || ftrace_graph_addr(trace->func)) ||
 302	     ftrace_graph_ignore_irqs()) || (trace->depth < 0) ||
 303	    (max_depth && trace->depth >= max_depth))
 304		return 0;
 305
 306	/*
 307	 * Do not trace a function if it's filtered by set_graph_notrace.
 308	 * Make the index of ret stack negative to indicate that it should
 309	 * ignore further functions.  But it needs its own ret stack entry
 310	 * to recover the original index in order to continue tracing after
 311	 * returning from the function.
 312	 */
 313	if (ftrace_graph_notrace_addr(trace->func))
 314		return 1;
 315
 316	local_irq_save(flags);
 317	cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
 318	data = per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu);
 319	disabled = atomic_inc_return(&data->disabled);
 320	if (likely(disabled == 1)) {
 321		pc = preempt_count();
 322		ret = __trace_graph_entry(tr, trace, flags, pc);
 323	} else {
 324		ret = 0;
 325	}
 326
 327	atomic_dec(&data->disabled);
 328	local_irq_restore(flags);
 329
 330	return ret;
 331}
 332
 333int trace_graph_thresh_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace)
 334{
 335	if (tracing_thresh)
 336		return 1;
 337	else
 338		return trace_graph_entry(trace);
 339}
 340
 341static void
 342__trace_graph_function(struct trace_array *tr,
 343		unsigned long ip, unsigned long flags, int pc)
 344{
 345	u64 time = trace_clock_local();
 346	struct ftrace_graph_ent ent = {
 347		.func  = ip,
 348		.depth = 0,
 349	};
 350	struct ftrace_graph_ret ret = {
 351		.func     = ip,
 352		.depth    = 0,
 353		.calltime = time,
 354		.rettime  = time,
 355	};
 356
 357	__trace_graph_entry(tr, &ent, flags, pc);
 358	__trace_graph_return(tr, &ret, flags, pc);
 359}
 360
 361void
 362trace_graph_function(struct trace_array *tr,
 363		unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
 364		unsigned long flags, int pc)
 365{
 366	__trace_graph_function(tr, ip, flags, pc);
 367}
 368
 369void __trace_graph_return(struct trace_array *tr,
 370				struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace,
 371				unsigned long flags,
 372				int pc)
 373{
 374	struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_funcgraph_exit;
 375	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 376	struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
 377	struct ftrace_graph_ret_entry *entry;
 378
 379	if (unlikely(__this_cpu_read(ftrace_cpu_disabled)))
 380		return;
 381
 382	event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_GRAPH_RET,
 383					  sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
 384	if (!event)
 385		return;
 386	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 387	entry->ret				= *trace;
 388	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
 389		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 390}
 391
 392void trace_graph_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace)
 393{
 394	struct trace_array *tr = graph_array;
 395	struct trace_array_cpu *data;
 396	unsigned long flags;
 397	long disabled;
 398	int cpu;
 399	int pc;
 400
 401	local_irq_save(flags);
 402	cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
 403	data = per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu);
 404	disabled = atomic_inc_return(&data->disabled);
 405	if (likely(disabled == 1)) {
 406		pc = preempt_count();
 407		__trace_graph_return(tr, trace, flags, pc);
 408	}
 409	atomic_dec(&data->disabled);
 410	local_irq_restore(flags);
 411}
 412
 413void set_graph_array(struct trace_array *tr)
 414{
 415	graph_array = tr;
 416
 417	/* Make graph_array visible before we start tracing */
 418
 419	smp_mb();
 420}
 421
 422void trace_graph_thresh_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace)
 423{
 424	if (tracing_thresh &&
 425	    (trace->rettime - trace->calltime < tracing_thresh))
 426		return;
 427	else
 428		trace_graph_return(trace);
 429}
 430
 431static int graph_trace_init(struct trace_array *tr)
 432{
 433	int ret;
 434
 435	set_graph_array(tr);
 436	if (tracing_thresh)
 437		ret = register_ftrace_graph(&trace_graph_thresh_return,
 438					    &trace_graph_thresh_entry);
 439	else
 440		ret = register_ftrace_graph(&trace_graph_return,
 441					    &trace_graph_entry);
 442	if (ret)
 443		return ret;
 444	tracing_start_cmdline_record();
 445
 446	return 0;
 447}
 448
 449static void graph_trace_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
 450{
 451	tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
 452	unregister_ftrace_graph();
 453}
 454
 455static int max_bytes_for_cpu;
 456
 457static enum print_line_t
 458print_graph_cpu(struct trace_seq *s, int cpu)
 459{
 460	int ret;
 461
 462	/*
 463	 * Start with a space character - to make it stand out
 464	 * to the right a bit when trace output is pasted into
 465	 * email:
 466	 */
 467	ret = trace_seq_printf(s, " %*d) ", max_bytes_for_cpu, cpu);
 468	if (!ret)
 469		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 470
 471	return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
 472}
 473
 474#define TRACE_GRAPH_PROCINFO_LENGTH	14
 475
 476static enum print_line_t
 477print_graph_proc(struct trace_seq *s, pid_t pid)
 478{
 479	char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
 480	/* sign + log10(MAX_INT) + '\0' */
 481	char pid_str[11];
 482	int spaces = 0;
 483	int ret;
 484	int len;
 485	int i;
 486
 487	trace_find_cmdline(pid, comm);
 488	comm[7] = '\0';
 489	sprintf(pid_str, "%d", pid);
 490
 491	/* 1 stands for the "-" character */
 492	len = strlen(comm) + strlen(pid_str) + 1;
 493
 494	if (len < TRACE_GRAPH_PROCINFO_LENGTH)
 495		spaces = TRACE_GRAPH_PROCINFO_LENGTH - len;
 496
 497	/* First spaces to align center */
 498	for (i = 0; i < spaces / 2; i++) {
 499		ret = trace_seq_putc(s, ' ');
 500		if (!ret)
 501			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 502	}
 503
 504	ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "%s-%s", comm, pid_str);
 505	if (!ret)
 506		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 507
 508	/* Last spaces to align center */
 509	for (i = 0; i < spaces - (spaces / 2); i++) {
 510		ret = trace_seq_putc(s, ' ');
 511		if (!ret)
 512			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 513	}
 514	return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
 515}
 516
 517
 518static enum print_line_t
 519print_graph_lat_fmt(struct trace_seq *s, struct trace_entry *entry)
 520{
 521	if (!trace_seq_putc(s, ' '))
 522		return 0;
 523
 524	return trace_print_lat_fmt(s, entry);
 525}
 526
 527/* If the pid changed since the last trace, output this event */
 528static enum print_line_t
 529verif_pid(struct trace_seq *s, pid_t pid, int cpu, struct fgraph_data *data)
 530{
 531	pid_t prev_pid;
 532	pid_t *last_pid;
 533	int ret;
 534
 535	if (!data)
 536		return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
 537
 538	last_pid = &(per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu)->last_pid);
 539
 540	if (*last_pid == pid)
 541		return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
 542
 543	prev_pid = *last_pid;
 544	*last_pid = pid;
 545
 546	if (prev_pid == -1)
 547		return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
 548/*
 549 * Context-switch trace line:
 550
 551 ------------------------------------------
 552 | 1)  migration/0--1  =>  sshd-1755
 553 ------------------------------------------
 554
 555 */
 556	ret = trace_seq_puts(s,
 557		" ------------------------------------------\n");
 558	if (!ret)
 559		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 560
 561	ret = print_graph_cpu(s, cpu);
 562	if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE)
 563		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 564
 565	ret = print_graph_proc(s, prev_pid);
 566	if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE)
 567		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 568
 569	ret = trace_seq_puts(s, " => ");
 570	if (!ret)
 571		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 572
 573	ret = print_graph_proc(s, pid);
 574	if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE)
 575		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 576
 577	ret = trace_seq_puts(s,
 578		"\n ------------------------------------------\n\n");
 579	if (!ret)
 580		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 581
 582	return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
 583}
 584
 585static struct ftrace_graph_ret_entry *
 586get_return_for_leaf(struct trace_iterator *iter,
 587		struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry *curr)
 588{
 589	struct fgraph_data *data = iter->private;
 590	struct ring_buffer_iter *ring_iter = NULL;
 591	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 592	struct ftrace_graph_ret_entry *next;
 593
 594	/*
 595	 * If the previous output failed to write to the seq buffer,
 596	 * then we just reuse the data from before.
 597	 */
 598	if (data && data->failed) {
 599		curr = &data->ent;
 600		next = &data->ret;
 601	} else {
 602
 603		ring_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu);
 604
 605		/* First peek to compare current entry and the next one */
 606		if (ring_iter)
 607			event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(ring_iter, NULL);
 608		else {
 609			/*
 610			 * We need to consume the current entry to see
 611			 * the next one.
 612			 */
 613			ring_buffer_consume(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu,
 614					    NULL, NULL);
 615			event = ring_buffer_peek(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu,
 616						 NULL, NULL);
 617		}
 618
 619		if (!event)
 620			return NULL;
 621
 622		next = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 623
 624		if (data) {
 625			/*
 626			 * Save current and next entries for later reference
 627			 * if the output fails.
 628			 */
 629			data->ent = *curr;
 630			/*
 631			 * If the next event is not a return type, then
 632			 * we only care about what type it is. Otherwise we can
 633			 * safely copy the entire event.
 634			 */
 635			if (next->ent.type == TRACE_GRAPH_RET)
 636				data->ret = *next;
 637			else
 638				data->ret.ent.type = next->ent.type;
 639		}
 640	}
 641
 642	if (next->ent.type != TRACE_GRAPH_RET)
 643		return NULL;
 644
 645	if (curr->ent.pid != next->ent.pid ||
 646			curr->graph_ent.func != next->ret.func)
 647		return NULL;
 648
 649	/* this is a leaf, now advance the iterator */
 650	if (ring_iter)
 651		ring_buffer_read(ring_iter, NULL);
 652
 653	return next;
 654}
 655
 656static int print_graph_abs_time(u64 t, struct trace_seq *s)
 657{
 658	unsigned long usecs_rem;
 659
 660	usecs_rem = do_div(t, NSEC_PER_SEC);
 661	usecs_rem /= 1000;
 662
 663	return trace_seq_printf(s, "%5lu.%06lu |  ",
 664			(unsigned long)t, usecs_rem);
 665}
 666
 667static enum print_line_t
 668print_graph_irq(struct trace_iterator *iter, unsigned long addr,
 669		enum trace_type type, int cpu, pid_t pid, u32 flags)
 670{
 671	int ret;
 672	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
 673
 674	if (addr < (unsigned long)__irqentry_text_start ||
 675		addr >= (unsigned long)__irqentry_text_end)
 676		return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED;
 677
 678	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
 679		/* Absolute time */
 680		if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_ABS_TIME) {
 681			ret = print_graph_abs_time(iter->ts, s);
 682			if (!ret)
 683				return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 684		}
 685
 686		/* Cpu */
 687		if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_CPU) {
 688			ret = print_graph_cpu(s, cpu);
 689			if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE)
 690				return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 691		}
 692
 693		/* Proc */
 694		if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_PROC) {
 695			ret = print_graph_proc(s, pid);
 696			if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE)
 697				return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 698			ret = trace_seq_puts(s, " | ");
 699			if (!ret)
 700				return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 701		}
 702	}
 703
 704	/* No overhead */
 705	ret = print_graph_duration(0, s, flags | FLAGS_FILL_START);
 706	if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
 707		return ret;
 708
 709	if (type == TRACE_GRAPH_ENT)
 710		ret = trace_seq_puts(s, "==========>");
 711	else
 712		ret = trace_seq_puts(s, "<==========");
 713
 714	if (!ret)
 715		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 716
 717	ret = print_graph_duration(0, s, flags | FLAGS_FILL_END);
 718	if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
 719		return ret;
 720
 721	ret = trace_seq_putc(s, '\n');
 722
 723	if (!ret)
 724		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 725	return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
 726}
 727
 728enum print_line_t
 729trace_print_graph_duration(unsigned long long duration, struct trace_seq *s)
 730{
 731	unsigned long nsecs_rem = do_div(duration, 1000);
 732	/* log10(ULONG_MAX) + '\0' */
 733	char msecs_str[21];
 734	char nsecs_str[5];
 735	int ret, len;
 736	int i;
 737
 738	sprintf(msecs_str, "%lu", (unsigned long) duration);
 739
 740	/* Print msecs */
 741	ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "%s", msecs_str);
 742	if (!ret)
 743		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 744
 745	len = strlen(msecs_str);
 746
 747	/* Print nsecs (we don't want to exceed 7 numbers) */
 748	if (len < 7) {
 749		size_t slen = min_t(size_t, sizeof(nsecs_str), 8UL - len);
 750
 751		snprintf(nsecs_str, slen, "%03lu", nsecs_rem);
 752		ret = trace_seq_printf(s, ".%s", nsecs_str);
 753		if (!ret)
 754			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 755		len += strlen(nsecs_str);
 756	}
 757
 758	ret = trace_seq_puts(s, " us ");
 759	if (!ret)
 760		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 761
 762	/* Print remaining spaces to fit the row's width */
 763	for (i = len; i < 7; i++) {
 764		ret = trace_seq_putc(s, ' ');
 765		if (!ret)
 766			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 767	}
 768	return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
 769}
 770
 771static enum print_line_t
 772print_graph_duration(unsigned long long duration, struct trace_seq *s,
 773		     u32 flags)
 774{
 775	int ret = -1;
 776
 777	if (!(flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_DURATION) ||
 778	    !(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
 779			return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
 780
 781	/* No real adata, just filling the column with spaces */
 782	switch (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_FILL_MASK) {
 783	case FLAGS_FILL_FULL:
 784		ret = trace_seq_puts(s, "              |  ");
 785		return ret ? TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED : TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 786	case FLAGS_FILL_START:
 787		ret = trace_seq_puts(s, "  ");
 788		return ret ? TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED : TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 789	case FLAGS_FILL_END:
 790		ret = trace_seq_puts(s, " |");
 791		return ret ? TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED : TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 792	}
 793
 794	/* Signal a overhead of time execution to the output */
 795	if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_OVERHEAD) {
 796		/* Duration exceeded 100 msecs */
 797		if (duration > 100000ULL)
 798			ret = trace_seq_puts(s, "! ");
 799		/* Duration exceeded 10 msecs */
 800		else if (duration > 10000ULL)
 801			ret = trace_seq_puts(s, "+ ");
 802	}
 803
 804	/*
 805	 * The -1 means we either did not exceed the duration tresholds
 806	 * or we dont want to print out the overhead. Either way we need
 807	 * to fill out the space.
 808	 */
 809	if (ret == -1)
 810		ret = trace_seq_puts(s, "  ");
 811
 812	/* Catching here any failure happenned above */
 813	if (!ret)
 814		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 815
 816	ret = trace_print_graph_duration(duration, s);
 817	if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
 818		return ret;
 819
 820	ret = trace_seq_puts(s, "|  ");
 821	if (!ret)
 822		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 823
 824	return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
 825}
 826
 827/* Case of a leaf function on its call entry */
 828static enum print_line_t
 829print_graph_entry_leaf(struct trace_iterator *iter,
 830		struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry *entry,
 831		struct ftrace_graph_ret_entry *ret_entry,
 832		struct trace_seq *s, u32 flags)
 833{
 834	struct fgraph_data *data = iter->private;
 835	struct ftrace_graph_ret *graph_ret;
 836	struct ftrace_graph_ent *call;
 837	unsigned long long duration;
 838	int ret;
 839	int i;
 840
 841	graph_ret = &ret_entry->ret;
 842	call = &entry->graph_ent;
 843	duration = graph_ret->rettime - graph_ret->calltime;
 844
 845	if (data) {
 846		struct fgraph_cpu_data *cpu_data;
 847		int cpu = iter->cpu;
 848
 849		cpu_data = per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu);
 850
 851		/*
 852		 * Comments display at + 1 to depth. Since
 853		 * this is a leaf function, keep the comments
 854		 * equal to this depth.
 855		 */
 856		cpu_data->depth = call->depth - 1;
 857
 858		/* No need to keep this function around for this depth */
 859		if (call->depth < FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH)
 860			cpu_data->enter_funcs[call->depth] = 0;
 861	}
 862
 863	/* Overhead and duration */
 864	ret = print_graph_duration(duration, s, flags);
 865	if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE)
 866		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 867
 868	/* Function */
 869	for (i = 0; i < call->depth * TRACE_GRAPH_INDENT; i++) {
 870		ret = trace_seq_putc(s, ' ');
 871		if (!ret)
 872			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 873	}
 874
 875	ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "%ps();\n", (void *)call->func);
 876	if (!ret)
 877		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 878
 879	return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
 880}
 881
 882static enum print_line_t
 883print_graph_entry_nested(struct trace_iterator *iter,
 884			 struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry *entry,
 885			 struct trace_seq *s, int cpu, u32 flags)
 886{
 887	struct ftrace_graph_ent *call = &entry->graph_ent;
 888	struct fgraph_data *data = iter->private;
 889	int ret;
 890	int i;
 891
 892	if (data) {
 893		struct fgraph_cpu_data *cpu_data;
 894		int cpu = iter->cpu;
 895
 896		cpu_data = per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu);
 897		cpu_data->depth = call->depth;
 898
 899		/* Save this function pointer to see if the exit matches */
 900		if (call->depth < FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH)
 901			cpu_data->enter_funcs[call->depth] = call->func;
 902	}
 903
 904	/* No time */
 905	ret = print_graph_duration(0, s, flags | FLAGS_FILL_FULL);
 906	if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
 907		return ret;
 908
 909	/* Function */
 910	for (i = 0; i < call->depth * TRACE_GRAPH_INDENT; i++) {
 911		ret = trace_seq_putc(s, ' ');
 912		if (!ret)
 913			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 914	}
 915
 916	ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "%ps() {\n", (void *)call->func);
 917	if (!ret)
 918		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 919
 920	/*
 921	 * we already consumed the current entry to check the next one
 922	 * and see if this is a leaf.
 923	 */
 924	return TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME;
 925}
 926
 927static enum print_line_t
 928print_graph_prologue(struct trace_iterator *iter, struct trace_seq *s,
 929		     int type, unsigned long addr, u32 flags)
 930{
 931	struct fgraph_data *data = iter->private;
 932	struct trace_entry *ent = iter->ent;
 933	int cpu = iter->cpu;
 934	int ret;
 935
 936	/* Pid */
 937	if (verif_pid(s, ent->pid, cpu, data) == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE)
 938		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 939
 940	if (type) {
 941		/* Interrupt */
 942		ret = print_graph_irq(iter, addr, type, cpu, ent->pid, flags);
 943		if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE)
 944			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 945	}
 946
 947	if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
 948		return 0;
 949
 950	/* Absolute time */
 951	if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_ABS_TIME) {
 952		ret = print_graph_abs_time(iter->ts, s);
 953		if (!ret)
 954			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 955	}
 956
 957	/* Cpu */
 958	if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_CPU) {
 959		ret = print_graph_cpu(s, cpu);
 960		if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE)
 961			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 962	}
 963
 964	/* Proc */
 965	if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_PROC) {
 966		ret = print_graph_proc(s, ent->pid);
 967		if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE)
 968			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 969
 970		ret = trace_seq_puts(s, " | ");
 971		if (!ret)
 972			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 973	}
 974
 975	/* Latency format */
 976	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT) {
 977		ret = print_graph_lat_fmt(s, ent);
 978		if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE)
 979			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 980	}
 981
 982	return 0;
 983}
 984
 985/*
 986 * Entry check for irq code
 987 *
 988 * returns 1 if
 989 *  - we are inside irq code
 990 *  - we just entered irq code
 991 *
 992 * retunns 0 if
 993 *  - funcgraph-interrupts option is set
 994 *  - we are not inside irq code
 995 */
 996static int
 997check_irq_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, u32 flags,
 998		unsigned long addr, int depth)
 999{
1000	int cpu = iter->cpu;
1001	int *depth_irq;
1002	struct fgraph_data *data = iter->private;
1003
1004	/*
1005	 * If we are either displaying irqs, or we got called as
1006	 * a graph event and private data does not exist,
1007	 * then we bypass the irq check.
1008	 */
1009	if ((flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_IRQS) ||
1010	    (!data))
1011		return 0;
1012
1013	depth_irq = &(per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu)->depth_irq);
1014
1015	/*
1016	 * We are inside the irq code
1017	 */
1018	if (*depth_irq >= 0)
1019		return 1;
1020
1021	if ((addr < (unsigned long)__irqentry_text_start) ||
1022	    (addr >= (unsigned long)__irqentry_text_end))
1023		return 0;
1024
1025	/*
1026	 * We are entering irq code.
1027	 */
1028	*depth_irq = depth;
1029	return 1;
1030}
1031
1032/*
1033 * Return check for irq code
1034 *
1035 * returns 1 if
1036 *  - we are inside irq code
1037 *  - we just left irq code
1038 *
1039 * returns 0 if
1040 *  - funcgraph-interrupts option is set
1041 *  - we are not inside irq code
1042 */
1043static int
1044check_irq_return(struct trace_iterator *iter, u32 flags, int depth)
1045{
1046	int cpu = iter->cpu;
1047	int *depth_irq;
1048	struct fgraph_data *data = iter->private;
1049
1050	/*
1051	 * If we are either displaying irqs, or we got called as
1052	 * a graph event and private data does not exist,
1053	 * then we bypass the irq check.
1054	 */
1055	if ((flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_IRQS) ||
1056	    (!data))
1057		return 0;
1058
1059	depth_irq = &(per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu)->depth_irq);
1060
1061	/*
1062	 * We are not inside the irq code.
1063	 */
1064	if (*depth_irq == -1)
1065		return 0;
1066
1067	/*
1068	 * We are inside the irq code, and this is returning entry.
1069	 * Let's not trace it and clear the entry depth, since
1070	 * we are out of irq code.
1071	 *
1072	 * This condition ensures that we 'leave the irq code' once
1073	 * we are out of the entry depth. Thus protecting us from
1074	 * the RETURN entry loss.
1075	 */
1076	if (*depth_irq >= depth) {
1077		*depth_irq = -1;
1078		return 1;
1079	}
1080
1081	/*
1082	 * We are inside the irq code, and this is not the entry.
1083	 */
1084	return 1;
1085}
1086
1087static enum print_line_t
1088print_graph_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry *field, struct trace_seq *s,
1089			struct trace_iterator *iter, u32 flags)
1090{
1091	struct fgraph_data *data = iter->private;
1092	struct ftrace_graph_ent *call = &field->graph_ent;
1093	struct ftrace_graph_ret_entry *leaf_ret;
1094	static enum print_line_t ret;
1095	int cpu = iter->cpu;
1096
1097	if (check_irq_entry(iter, flags, call->func, call->depth))
1098		return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
1099
1100	if (print_graph_prologue(iter, s, TRACE_GRAPH_ENT, call->func, flags))
1101		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
1102
1103	leaf_ret = get_return_for_leaf(iter, field);
1104	if (leaf_ret)
1105		ret = print_graph_entry_leaf(iter, field, leaf_ret, s, flags);
1106	else
1107		ret = print_graph_entry_nested(iter, field, s, cpu, flags);
1108
1109	if (data) {
1110		/*
1111		 * If we failed to write our output, then we need to make
1112		 * note of it. Because we already consumed our entry.
1113		 */
1114		if (s->full) {
1115			data->failed = 1;
1116			data->cpu = cpu;
1117		} else
1118			data->failed = 0;
1119	}
1120
1121	return ret;
1122}
1123
1124static enum print_line_t
1125print_graph_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace, struct trace_seq *s,
1126		   struct trace_entry *ent, struct trace_iterator *iter,
1127		   u32 flags)
1128{
1129	unsigned long long duration = trace->rettime - trace->calltime;
1130	struct fgraph_data *data = iter->private;
1131	pid_t pid = ent->pid;
1132	int cpu = iter->cpu;
1133	int func_match = 1;
1134	int ret;
1135	int i;
1136
1137	if (check_irq_return(iter, flags, trace->depth))
1138		return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
1139
1140	if (data) {
1141		struct fgraph_cpu_data *cpu_data;
1142		int cpu = iter->cpu;
1143
1144		cpu_data = per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu);
1145
1146		/*
1147		 * Comments display at + 1 to depth. This is the
1148		 * return from a function, we now want the comments
1149		 * to display at the same level of the bracket.
1150		 */
1151		cpu_data->depth = trace->depth - 1;
1152
1153		if (trace->depth < FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH) {
1154			if (cpu_data->enter_funcs[trace->depth] != trace->func)
1155				func_match = 0;
1156			cpu_data->enter_funcs[trace->depth] = 0;
1157		}
1158	}
1159
1160	if (print_graph_prologue(iter, s, 0, 0, flags))
1161		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
1162
1163	/* Overhead and duration */
1164	ret = print_graph_duration(duration, s, flags);
1165	if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE)
1166		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
1167
1168	/* Closing brace */
1169	for (i = 0; i < trace->depth * TRACE_GRAPH_INDENT; i++) {
1170		ret = trace_seq_putc(s, ' ');
1171		if (!ret)
1172			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
1173	}
1174
1175	/*
1176	 * If the return function does not have a matching entry,
1177	 * then the entry was lost. Instead of just printing
1178	 * the '}' and letting the user guess what function this
1179	 * belongs to, write out the function name.
1180	 */
1181	if (func_match) {
1182		ret = trace_seq_puts(s, "}\n");
1183		if (!ret)
1184			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
1185	} else {
1186		ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "} /* %ps */\n", (void *)trace->func);
1187		if (!ret)
1188			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
1189	}
1190
1191	/* Overrun */
1192	if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_OVERRUN) {
1193		ret = trace_seq_printf(s, " (Overruns: %lu)\n",
1194					trace->overrun);
1195		if (!ret)
1196			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
1197	}
1198
1199	ret = print_graph_irq(iter, trace->func, TRACE_GRAPH_RET,
1200			      cpu, pid, flags);
1201	if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE)
1202		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
1203
1204	return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
1205}
1206
1207static enum print_line_t
1208print_graph_comment(struct trace_seq *s, struct trace_entry *ent,
1209		    struct trace_iterator *iter, u32 flags)
1210{
1211	unsigned long sym_flags = (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
1212	struct fgraph_data *data = iter->private;
1213	struct trace_event *event;
1214	int depth = 0;
1215	int ret;
1216	int i;
1217
1218	if (data)
1219		depth = per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, iter->cpu)->depth;
1220
1221	if (print_graph_prologue(iter, s, 0, 0, flags))
1222		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
1223
1224	/* No time */
1225	ret = print_graph_duration(0, s, flags | FLAGS_FILL_FULL);
1226	if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
1227		return ret;
1228
1229	/* Indentation */
1230	if (depth > 0)
1231		for (i = 0; i < (depth + 1) * TRACE_GRAPH_INDENT; i++) {
1232			ret = trace_seq_putc(s, ' ');
1233			if (!ret)
1234				return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
1235		}
1236
1237	/* The comment */
1238	ret = trace_seq_puts(s, "/* ");
1239	if (!ret)
1240		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
1241
1242	switch (iter->ent->type) {
1243	case TRACE_BPRINT:
1244		ret = trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter);
1245		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
1246			return ret;
1247		break;
1248	case TRACE_PRINT:
1249		ret = trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter);
1250		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
1251			return ret;
1252		break;
1253	default:
1254		event = ftrace_find_event(ent->type);
1255		if (!event)
1256			return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED;
1257
1258		ret = event->funcs->trace(iter, sym_flags, event);
1259		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
1260			return ret;
1261	}
1262
1263	/* Strip ending newline */
1264	if (s->buffer[s->len - 1] == '\n') {
1265		s->buffer[s->len - 1] = '\0';
1266		s->len--;
1267	}
1268
1269	ret = trace_seq_puts(s, " */\n");
1270	if (!ret)
1271		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
1272
1273	return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
1274}
1275
1276
1277enum print_line_t
1278print_graph_function_flags(struct trace_iterator *iter, u32 flags)
1279{
1280	struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry *field;
1281	struct fgraph_data *data = iter->private;
1282	struct trace_entry *entry = iter->ent;
1283	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
1284	int cpu = iter->cpu;
1285	int ret;
1286
1287	if (data && per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu)->ignore) {
1288		per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu)->ignore = 0;
1289		return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
1290	}
1291
1292	/*
1293	 * If the last output failed, there's a possibility we need
1294	 * to print out the missing entry which would never go out.
1295	 */
1296	if (data && data->failed) {
1297		field = &data->ent;
1298		iter->cpu = data->cpu;
1299		ret = print_graph_entry(field, s, iter, flags);
1300		if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED && iter->cpu != cpu) {
1301			per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, iter->cpu)->ignore = 1;
1302			ret = TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME;
1303		}
1304		iter->cpu = cpu;
1305		return ret;
1306	}
1307
1308	switch (entry->type) {
1309	case TRACE_GRAPH_ENT: {
1310		/*
1311		 * print_graph_entry() may consume the current event,
1312		 * thus @field may become invalid, so we need to save it.
1313		 * sizeof(struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry) is very small,
1314		 * it can be safely saved at the stack.
1315		 */
1316		struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry saved;
1317		trace_assign_type(field, entry);
1318		saved = *field;
1319		return print_graph_entry(&saved, s, iter, flags);
1320	}
1321	case TRACE_GRAPH_RET: {
1322		struct ftrace_graph_ret_entry *field;
1323		trace_assign_type(field, entry);
1324		return print_graph_return(&field->ret, s, entry, iter, flags);
1325	}
1326	case TRACE_STACK:
1327	case TRACE_FN:
1328		/* dont trace stack and functions as comments */
1329		return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED;
1330
1331	default:
1332		return print_graph_comment(s, entry, iter, flags);
1333	}
1334
1335	return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
1336}
1337
1338static enum print_line_t
1339print_graph_function(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1340{
1341	return print_graph_function_flags(iter, tracer_flags.val);
1342}
1343
1344static enum print_line_t
1345print_graph_function_event(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags,
1346			   struct trace_event *event)
1347{
1348	return print_graph_function(iter);
1349}
1350
1351static void print_lat_header(struct seq_file *s, u32 flags)
1352{
1353	static const char spaces[] = "                "	/* 16 spaces */
1354		"    "					/* 4 spaces */
1355		"                 ";			/* 17 spaces */
1356	int size = 0;
1357
1358	if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_ABS_TIME)
1359		size += 16;
1360	if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_CPU)
1361		size += 4;
1362	if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_PROC)
1363		size += 17;
1364
1365	seq_printf(s, "#%.*s  _-----=> irqs-off        \n", size, spaces);
1366	seq_printf(s, "#%.*s / _----=> need-resched    \n", size, spaces);
1367	seq_printf(s, "#%.*s| / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n", size, spaces);
1368	seq_printf(s, "#%.*s|| / _--=> preempt-depth   \n", size, spaces);
1369	seq_printf(s, "#%.*s||| /                      \n", size, spaces);
1370}
1371
1372static void __print_graph_headers_flags(struct seq_file *s, u32 flags)
1373{
1374	int lat = trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT;
1375
1376	if (lat)
1377		print_lat_header(s, flags);
1378
1379	/* 1st line */
1380	seq_printf(s, "#");
1381	if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_ABS_TIME)
1382		seq_printf(s, "     TIME       ");
1383	if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_CPU)
1384		seq_printf(s, " CPU");
1385	if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_PROC)
1386		seq_printf(s, "  TASK/PID       ");
1387	if (lat)
1388		seq_printf(s, "||||");
1389	if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_DURATION)
1390		seq_printf(s, "  DURATION   ");
1391	seq_printf(s, "               FUNCTION CALLS\n");
1392
1393	/* 2nd line */
1394	seq_printf(s, "#");
1395	if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_ABS_TIME)
1396		seq_printf(s, "      |         ");
1397	if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_CPU)
1398		seq_printf(s, " |  ");
1399	if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_PROC)
1400		seq_printf(s, "   |    |        ");
1401	if (lat)
1402		seq_printf(s, "||||");
1403	if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_DURATION)
1404		seq_printf(s, "   |   |      ");
1405	seq_printf(s, "               |   |   |   |\n");
1406}
1407
1408void print_graph_headers(struct seq_file *s)
1409{
1410	print_graph_headers_flags(s, tracer_flags.val);
1411}
1412
1413void print_graph_headers_flags(struct seq_file *s, u32 flags)
1414{
1415	struct trace_iterator *iter = s->private;
1416
1417	if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
1418		return;
1419
1420	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT) {
1421		/* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
1422		if (trace_empty(iter))
1423			return;
1424
1425		print_trace_header(s, iter);
1426	}
1427
1428	__print_graph_headers_flags(s, flags);
1429}
1430
1431void graph_trace_open(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1432{
1433	/* pid and depth on the last trace processed */
1434	struct fgraph_data *data;
1435	int cpu;
1436
1437	iter->private = NULL;
1438
1439	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
1440	if (!data)
1441		goto out_err;
1442
1443	data->cpu_data = alloc_percpu(struct fgraph_cpu_data);
1444	if (!data->cpu_data)
1445		goto out_err_free;
1446
1447	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1448		pid_t *pid = &(per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu)->last_pid);
1449		int *depth = &(per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu)->depth);
1450		int *ignore = &(per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu)->ignore);
1451		int *depth_irq = &(per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu)->depth_irq);
1452
1453		*pid = -1;
1454		*depth = 0;
1455		*ignore = 0;
1456		*depth_irq = -1;
1457	}
1458
1459	iter->private = data;
1460
1461	return;
1462
1463 out_err_free:
1464	kfree(data);
1465 out_err:
1466	pr_warning("function graph tracer: not enough memory\n");
1467}
1468
1469void graph_trace_close(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1470{
1471	struct fgraph_data *data = iter->private;
1472
1473	if (data) {
1474		free_percpu(data->cpu_data);
1475		kfree(data);
1476	}
1477}
1478
1479static int
1480func_graph_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
1481{
1482	if (bit == TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_IRQS)
1483		ftrace_graph_skip_irqs = !set;
1484
1485	return 0;
1486}
1487
1488static struct trace_event_functions graph_functions = {
1489	.trace		= print_graph_function_event,
1490};
1491
1492static struct trace_event graph_trace_entry_event = {
1493	.type		= TRACE_GRAPH_ENT,
1494	.funcs		= &graph_functions,
1495};
1496
1497static struct trace_event graph_trace_ret_event = {
1498	.type		= TRACE_GRAPH_RET,
1499	.funcs		= &graph_functions
1500};
1501
1502static struct tracer graph_trace __tracer_data = {
1503	.name		= "function_graph",
1504	.open		= graph_trace_open,
1505	.pipe_open	= graph_trace_open,
1506	.close		= graph_trace_close,
1507	.pipe_close	= graph_trace_close,
1508	.wait_pipe	= poll_wait_pipe,
1509	.init		= graph_trace_init,
1510	.reset		= graph_trace_reset,
1511	.print_line	= print_graph_function,
1512	.print_header	= print_graph_headers,
1513	.flags		= &tracer_flags,
1514	.set_flag	= func_graph_set_flag,
1515#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
1516	.selftest	= trace_selftest_startup_function_graph,
1517#endif
1518};
1519
1520
1521static ssize_t
1522graph_depth_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1523		  loff_t *ppos)
1524{
1525	unsigned long val;
1526	int ret;
1527
1528	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
1529	if (ret)
1530		return ret;
1531
1532	max_depth = val;
1533
1534	*ppos += cnt;
1535
1536	return cnt;
1537}
1538
1539static ssize_t
1540graph_depth_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1541		 loff_t *ppos)
1542{
1543	char buf[15]; /* More than enough to hold UINT_MAX + "\n"*/
1544	int n;
1545
1546	n = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", max_depth);
1547
1548	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, n);
1549}
1550
1551static const struct file_operations graph_depth_fops = {
1552	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
1553	.write		= graph_depth_write,
1554	.read		= graph_depth_read,
1555	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
1556};
1557
1558static __init int init_graph_debugfs(void)
1559{
1560	struct dentry *d_tracer;
1561
1562	d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
1563	if (!d_tracer)
1564		return 0;
1565
1566	trace_create_file("max_graph_depth", 0644, d_tracer,
1567			  NULL, &graph_depth_fops);
1568
1569	return 0;
1570}
1571fs_initcall(init_graph_debugfs);
1572
1573static __init int init_graph_trace(void)
1574{
1575	max_bytes_for_cpu = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%d", nr_cpu_ids - 1);
1576
1577	if (!register_ftrace_event(&graph_trace_entry_event)) {
1578		pr_warning("Warning: could not register graph trace events\n");
1579		return 1;
1580	}
1581
1582	if (!register_ftrace_event(&graph_trace_ret_event)) {
1583		pr_warning("Warning: could not register graph trace events\n");
1584		return 1;
1585	}
1586
1587	return register_tracer(&graph_trace);
1588}
1589
1590core_initcall(init_graph_trace);
v3.5.6
   1/*
   2 *
   3 * Function graph tracer.
   4 * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
   5 * Mostly borrowed from function tracer which
   6 * is Copyright (c) Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
   7 *
   8 */
   9#include <linux/debugfs.h>
  10#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  11#include <linux/ftrace.h>
  12#include <linux/slab.h>
  13#include <linux/fs.h>
  14
  15#include "trace.h"
  16#include "trace_output.h"
  17
  18/* When set, irq functions will be ignored */
  19static int ftrace_graph_skip_irqs;
  20
  21struct fgraph_cpu_data {
  22	pid_t		last_pid;
  23	int		depth;
  24	int		depth_irq;
  25	int		ignore;
  26	unsigned long	enter_funcs[FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH];
  27};
  28
  29struct fgraph_data {
  30	struct fgraph_cpu_data __percpu *cpu_data;
  31
  32	/* Place to preserve last processed entry. */
  33	struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry	ent;
  34	struct ftrace_graph_ret_entry	ret;
  35	int				failed;
  36	int				cpu;
  37};
  38
  39#define TRACE_GRAPH_INDENT	2
  40
  41/* Flag options */
  42#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_OVERRUN	0x1
  43#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_CPU		0x2
  44#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_OVERHEAD	0x4
  45#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_PROC		0x8
  46#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_DURATION	0x10
  47#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_ABS_TIME	0x20
  48#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_IRQS		0x40
  49
 
 
  50static struct tracer_opt trace_opts[] = {
  51	/* Display overruns? (for self-debug purpose) */
  52	{ TRACER_OPT(funcgraph-overrun, TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_OVERRUN) },
  53	/* Display CPU ? */
  54	{ TRACER_OPT(funcgraph-cpu, TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_CPU) },
  55	/* Display Overhead ? */
  56	{ TRACER_OPT(funcgraph-overhead, TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_OVERHEAD) },
  57	/* Display proc name/pid */
  58	{ TRACER_OPT(funcgraph-proc, TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_PROC) },
  59	/* Display duration of execution */
  60	{ TRACER_OPT(funcgraph-duration, TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_DURATION) },
  61	/* Display absolute time of an entry */
  62	{ TRACER_OPT(funcgraph-abstime, TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_ABS_TIME) },
  63	/* Display interrupts */
  64	{ TRACER_OPT(funcgraph-irqs, TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_IRQS) },
  65	{ } /* Empty entry */
  66};
  67
  68static struct tracer_flags tracer_flags = {
  69	/* Don't display overruns and proc by default */
  70	.val = TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_CPU | TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_OVERHEAD |
  71	       TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_DURATION | TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_IRQS,
  72	.opts = trace_opts
  73};
  74
  75static struct trace_array *graph_array;
  76
  77/*
  78 * DURATION column is being also used to display IRQ signs,
  79 * following values are used by print_graph_irq and others
  80 * to fill in space into DURATION column.
  81 */
  82enum {
  83	DURATION_FILL_FULL  = -1,
  84	DURATION_FILL_START = -2,
  85	DURATION_FILL_END   = -3,
  86};
  87
  88static enum print_line_t
  89print_graph_duration(unsigned long long duration, struct trace_seq *s,
  90		     u32 flags);
  91
  92/* Add a function return address to the trace stack on thread info.*/
  93int
  94ftrace_push_return_trace(unsigned long ret, unsigned long func, int *depth,
  95			 unsigned long frame_pointer)
  96{
  97	unsigned long long calltime;
  98	int index;
  99
 100	if (!current->ret_stack)
 101		return -EBUSY;
 102
 103	/*
 104	 * We must make sure the ret_stack is tested before we read
 105	 * anything else.
 106	 */
 107	smp_rmb();
 108
 109	/* The return trace stack is full */
 110	if (current->curr_ret_stack == FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH - 1) {
 111		atomic_inc(&current->trace_overrun);
 112		return -EBUSY;
 113	}
 114
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 115	calltime = trace_clock_local();
 116
 117	index = ++current->curr_ret_stack;
 
 
 118	barrier();
 119	current->ret_stack[index].ret = ret;
 120	current->ret_stack[index].func = func;
 121	current->ret_stack[index].calltime = calltime;
 122	current->ret_stack[index].subtime = 0;
 123	current->ret_stack[index].fp = frame_pointer;
 124	*depth = index;
 125
 126	return 0;
 127}
 128
 129/* Retrieve a function return address to the trace stack on thread info.*/
 130static void
 131ftrace_pop_return_trace(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace, unsigned long *ret,
 132			unsigned long frame_pointer)
 133{
 134	int index;
 135
 136	index = current->curr_ret_stack;
 137
 138	if (unlikely(index < 0)) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 139		ftrace_graph_stop();
 140		WARN_ON(1);
 141		/* Might as well panic, otherwise we have no where to go */
 142		*ret = (unsigned long)panic;
 143		return;
 144	}
 145
 146#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST
 147	/*
 148	 * The arch may choose to record the frame pointer used
 149	 * and check it here to make sure that it is what we expect it
 150	 * to be. If gcc does not set the place holder of the return
 151	 * address in the frame pointer, and does a copy instead, then
 152	 * the function graph trace will fail. This test detects this
 153	 * case.
 154	 *
 155	 * Currently, x86_32 with optimize for size (-Os) makes the latest
 156	 * gcc do the above.
 
 
 
 157	 */
 158	if (unlikely(current->ret_stack[index].fp != frame_pointer)) {
 159		ftrace_graph_stop();
 160		WARN(1, "Bad frame pointer: expected %lx, received %lx\n"
 161		     "  from func %ps return to %lx\n",
 162		     current->ret_stack[index].fp,
 163		     frame_pointer,
 164		     (void *)current->ret_stack[index].func,
 165		     current->ret_stack[index].ret);
 166		*ret = (unsigned long)panic;
 167		return;
 168	}
 169#endif
 170
 171	*ret = current->ret_stack[index].ret;
 172	trace->func = current->ret_stack[index].func;
 173	trace->calltime = current->ret_stack[index].calltime;
 174	trace->overrun = atomic_read(&current->trace_overrun);
 175	trace->depth = index;
 176}
 177
 178/*
 179 * Send the trace to the ring-buffer.
 180 * @return the original return address.
 181 */
 182unsigned long ftrace_return_to_handler(unsigned long frame_pointer)
 183{
 184	struct ftrace_graph_ret trace;
 185	unsigned long ret;
 186
 187	ftrace_pop_return_trace(&trace, &ret, frame_pointer);
 188	trace.rettime = trace_clock_local();
 189	ftrace_graph_return(&trace);
 190	barrier();
 191	current->curr_ret_stack--;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 192
 193	if (unlikely(!ret)) {
 194		ftrace_graph_stop();
 195		WARN_ON(1);
 196		/* Might as well panic. What else to do? */
 197		ret = (unsigned long)panic;
 198	}
 199
 200	return ret;
 201}
 202
 203int __trace_graph_entry(struct trace_array *tr,
 204				struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace,
 205				unsigned long flags,
 206				int pc)
 207{
 208	struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_funcgraph_entry;
 209	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 210	struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->buffer;
 211	struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry *entry;
 212
 213	if (unlikely(__this_cpu_read(ftrace_cpu_disabled)))
 214		return 0;
 215
 216	event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_GRAPH_ENT,
 217					  sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
 218	if (!event)
 219		return 0;
 220	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 221	entry->graph_ent			= *trace;
 222	if (!filter_current_check_discard(buffer, call, entry, event))
 223		ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 224
 225	return 1;
 226}
 227
 228static inline int ftrace_graph_ignore_irqs(void)
 229{
 230	if (!ftrace_graph_skip_irqs || trace_recursion_test(TRACE_IRQ_BIT))
 231		return 0;
 232
 233	return in_irq();
 234}
 235
 236int trace_graph_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace)
 237{
 238	struct trace_array *tr = graph_array;
 239	struct trace_array_cpu *data;
 240	unsigned long flags;
 241	long disabled;
 242	int ret;
 243	int cpu;
 244	int pc;
 245
 246	if (!ftrace_trace_task(current))
 247		return 0;
 248
 249	/* trace it when it is-nested-in or is a function enabled. */
 250	if (!(trace->depth || ftrace_graph_addr(trace->func)) ||
 251	      ftrace_graph_ignore_irqs())
 
 252		return 0;
 253
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 254	local_irq_save(flags);
 255	cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
 256	data = tr->data[cpu];
 257	disabled = atomic_inc_return(&data->disabled);
 258	if (likely(disabled == 1)) {
 259		pc = preempt_count();
 260		ret = __trace_graph_entry(tr, trace, flags, pc);
 261	} else {
 262		ret = 0;
 263	}
 264
 265	atomic_dec(&data->disabled);
 266	local_irq_restore(flags);
 267
 268	return ret;
 269}
 270
 271int trace_graph_thresh_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace)
 272{
 273	if (tracing_thresh)
 274		return 1;
 275	else
 276		return trace_graph_entry(trace);
 277}
 278
 279static void
 280__trace_graph_function(struct trace_array *tr,
 281		unsigned long ip, unsigned long flags, int pc)
 282{
 283	u64 time = trace_clock_local();
 284	struct ftrace_graph_ent ent = {
 285		.func  = ip,
 286		.depth = 0,
 287	};
 288	struct ftrace_graph_ret ret = {
 289		.func     = ip,
 290		.depth    = 0,
 291		.calltime = time,
 292		.rettime  = time,
 293	};
 294
 295	__trace_graph_entry(tr, &ent, flags, pc);
 296	__trace_graph_return(tr, &ret, flags, pc);
 297}
 298
 299void
 300trace_graph_function(struct trace_array *tr,
 301		unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
 302		unsigned long flags, int pc)
 303{
 304	__trace_graph_function(tr, ip, flags, pc);
 305}
 306
 307void __trace_graph_return(struct trace_array *tr,
 308				struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace,
 309				unsigned long flags,
 310				int pc)
 311{
 312	struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_funcgraph_exit;
 313	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 314	struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->buffer;
 315	struct ftrace_graph_ret_entry *entry;
 316
 317	if (unlikely(__this_cpu_read(ftrace_cpu_disabled)))
 318		return;
 319
 320	event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_GRAPH_RET,
 321					  sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
 322	if (!event)
 323		return;
 324	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 325	entry->ret				= *trace;
 326	if (!filter_current_check_discard(buffer, call, entry, event))
 327		ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 328}
 329
 330void trace_graph_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace)
 331{
 332	struct trace_array *tr = graph_array;
 333	struct trace_array_cpu *data;
 334	unsigned long flags;
 335	long disabled;
 336	int cpu;
 337	int pc;
 338
 339	local_irq_save(flags);
 340	cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
 341	data = tr->data[cpu];
 342	disabled = atomic_inc_return(&data->disabled);
 343	if (likely(disabled == 1)) {
 344		pc = preempt_count();
 345		__trace_graph_return(tr, trace, flags, pc);
 346	}
 347	atomic_dec(&data->disabled);
 348	local_irq_restore(flags);
 349}
 350
 351void set_graph_array(struct trace_array *tr)
 352{
 353	graph_array = tr;
 354
 355	/* Make graph_array visible before we start tracing */
 356
 357	smp_mb();
 358}
 359
 360void trace_graph_thresh_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace)
 361{
 362	if (tracing_thresh &&
 363	    (trace->rettime - trace->calltime < tracing_thresh))
 364		return;
 365	else
 366		trace_graph_return(trace);
 367}
 368
 369static int graph_trace_init(struct trace_array *tr)
 370{
 371	int ret;
 372
 373	set_graph_array(tr);
 374	if (tracing_thresh)
 375		ret = register_ftrace_graph(&trace_graph_thresh_return,
 376					    &trace_graph_thresh_entry);
 377	else
 378		ret = register_ftrace_graph(&trace_graph_return,
 379					    &trace_graph_entry);
 380	if (ret)
 381		return ret;
 382	tracing_start_cmdline_record();
 383
 384	return 0;
 385}
 386
 387static void graph_trace_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
 388{
 389	tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
 390	unregister_ftrace_graph();
 391}
 392
 393static int max_bytes_for_cpu;
 394
 395static enum print_line_t
 396print_graph_cpu(struct trace_seq *s, int cpu)
 397{
 398	int ret;
 399
 400	/*
 401	 * Start with a space character - to make it stand out
 402	 * to the right a bit when trace output is pasted into
 403	 * email:
 404	 */
 405	ret = trace_seq_printf(s, " %*d) ", max_bytes_for_cpu, cpu);
 406	if (!ret)
 407		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 408
 409	return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
 410}
 411
 412#define TRACE_GRAPH_PROCINFO_LENGTH	14
 413
 414static enum print_line_t
 415print_graph_proc(struct trace_seq *s, pid_t pid)
 416{
 417	char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
 418	/* sign + log10(MAX_INT) + '\0' */
 419	char pid_str[11];
 420	int spaces = 0;
 421	int ret;
 422	int len;
 423	int i;
 424
 425	trace_find_cmdline(pid, comm);
 426	comm[7] = '\0';
 427	sprintf(pid_str, "%d", pid);
 428
 429	/* 1 stands for the "-" character */
 430	len = strlen(comm) + strlen(pid_str) + 1;
 431
 432	if (len < TRACE_GRAPH_PROCINFO_LENGTH)
 433		spaces = TRACE_GRAPH_PROCINFO_LENGTH - len;
 434
 435	/* First spaces to align center */
 436	for (i = 0; i < spaces / 2; i++) {
 437		ret = trace_seq_printf(s, " ");
 438		if (!ret)
 439			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 440	}
 441
 442	ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "%s-%s", comm, pid_str);
 443	if (!ret)
 444		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 445
 446	/* Last spaces to align center */
 447	for (i = 0; i < spaces - (spaces / 2); i++) {
 448		ret = trace_seq_printf(s, " ");
 449		if (!ret)
 450			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 451	}
 452	return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
 453}
 454
 455
 456static enum print_line_t
 457print_graph_lat_fmt(struct trace_seq *s, struct trace_entry *entry)
 458{
 459	if (!trace_seq_putc(s, ' '))
 460		return 0;
 461
 462	return trace_print_lat_fmt(s, entry);
 463}
 464
 465/* If the pid changed since the last trace, output this event */
 466static enum print_line_t
 467verif_pid(struct trace_seq *s, pid_t pid, int cpu, struct fgraph_data *data)
 468{
 469	pid_t prev_pid;
 470	pid_t *last_pid;
 471	int ret;
 472
 473	if (!data)
 474		return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
 475
 476	last_pid = &(per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu)->last_pid);
 477
 478	if (*last_pid == pid)
 479		return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
 480
 481	prev_pid = *last_pid;
 482	*last_pid = pid;
 483
 484	if (prev_pid == -1)
 485		return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
 486/*
 487 * Context-switch trace line:
 488
 489 ------------------------------------------
 490 | 1)  migration/0--1  =>  sshd-1755
 491 ------------------------------------------
 492
 493 */
 494	ret = trace_seq_printf(s,
 495		" ------------------------------------------\n");
 496	if (!ret)
 497		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 498
 499	ret = print_graph_cpu(s, cpu);
 500	if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE)
 501		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 502
 503	ret = print_graph_proc(s, prev_pid);
 504	if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE)
 505		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 506
 507	ret = trace_seq_printf(s, " => ");
 508	if (!ret)
 509		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 510
 511	ret = print_graph_proc(s, pid);
 512	if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE)
 513		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 514
 515	ret = trace_seq_printf(s,
 516		"\n ------------------------------------------\n\n");
 517	if (!ret)
 518		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 519
 520	return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
 521}
 522
 523static struct ftrace_graph_ret_entry *
 524get_return_for_leaf(struct trace_iterator *iter,
 525		struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry *curr)
 526{
 527	struct fgraph_data *data = iter->private;
 528	struct ring_buffer_iter *ring_iter = NULL;
 529	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 530	struct ftrace_graph_ret_entry *next;
 531
 532	/*
 533	 * If the previous output failed to write to the seq buffer,
 534	 * then we just reuse the data from before.
 535	 */
 536	if (data && data->failed) {
 537		curr = &data->ent;
 538		next = &data->ret;
 539	} else {
 540
 541		ring_iter = iter->buffer_iter[iter->cpu];
 542
 543		/* First peek to compare current entry and the next one */
 544		if (ring_iter)
 545			event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(ring_iter, NULL);
 546		else {
 547			/*
 548			 * We need to consume the current entry to see
 549			 * the next one.
 550			 */
 551			ring_buffer_consume(iter->tr->buffer, iter->cpu,
 552					    NULL, NULL);
 553			event = ring_buffer_peek(iter->tr->buffer, iter->cpu,
 554						 NULL, NULL);
 555		}
 556
 557		if (!event)
 558			return NULL;
 559
 560		next = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 561
 562		if (data) {
 563			/*
 564			 * Save current and next entries for later reference
 565			 * if the output fails.
 566			 */
 567			data->ent = *curr;
 568			/*
 569			 * If the next event is not a return type, then
 570			 * we only care about what type it is. Otherwise we can
 571			 * safely copy the entire event.
 572			 */
 573			if (next->ent.type == TRACE_GRAPH_RET)
 574				data->ret = *next;
 575			else
 576				data->ret.ent.type = next->ent.type;
 577		}
 578	}
 579
 580	if (next->ent.type != TRACE_GRAPH_RET)
 581		return NULL;
 582
 583	if (curr->ent.pid != next->ent.pid ||
 584			curr->graph_ent.func != next->ret.func)
 585		return NULL;
 586
 587	/* this is a leaf, now advance the iterator */
 588	if (ring_iter)
 589		ring_buffer_read(ring_iter, NULL);
 590
 591	return next;
 592}
 593
 594static int print_graph_abs_time(u64 t, struct trace_seq *s)
 595{
 596	unsigned long usecs_rem;
 597
 598	usecs_rem = do_div(t, NSEC_PER_SEC);
 599	usecs_rem /= 1000;
 600
 601	return trace_seq_printf(s, "%5lu.%06lu |  ",
 602			(unsigned long)t, usecs_rem);
 603}
 604
 605static enum print_line_t
 606print_graph_irq(struct trace_iterator *iter, unsigned long addr,
 607		enum trace_type type, int cpu, pid_t pid, u32 flags)
 608{
 609	int ret;
 610	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
 611
 612	if (addr < (unsigned long)__irqentry_text_start ||
 613		addr >= (unsigned long)__irqentry_text_end)
 614		return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED;
 615
 616	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
 617		/* Absolute time */
 618		if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_ABS_TIME) {
 619			ret = print_graph_abs_time(iter->ts, s);
 620			if (!ret)
 621				return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 622		}
 623
 624		/* Cpu */
 625		if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_CPU) {
 626			ret = print_graph_cpu(s, cpu);
 627			if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE)
 628				return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 629		}
 630
 631		/* Proc */
 632		if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_PROC) {
 633			ret = print_graph_proc(s, pid);
 634			if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE)
 635				return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 636			ret = trace_seq_printf(s, " | ");
 637			if (!ret)
 638				return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 639		}
 640	}
 641
 642	/* No overhead */
 643	ret = print_graph_duration(DURATION_FILL_START, s, flags);
 644	if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
 645		return ret;
 646
 647	if (type == TRACE_GRAPH_ENT)
 648		ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "==========>");
 649	else
 650		ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "<==========");
 651
 652	if (!ret)
 653		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 654
 655	ret = print_graph_duration(DURATION_FILL_END, s, flags);
 656	if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
 657		return ret;
 658
 659	ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\n");
 660
 661	if (!ret)
 662		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 663	return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
 664}
 665
 666enum print_line_t
 667trace_print_graph_duration(unsigned long long duration, struct trace_seq *s)
 668{
 669	unsigned long nsecs_rem = do_div(duration, 1000);
 670	/* log10(ULONG_MAX) + '\0' */
 671	char msecs_str[21];
 672	char nsecs_str[5];
 673	int ret, len;
 674	int i;
 675
 676	sprintf(msecs_str, "%lu", (unsigned long) duration);
 677
 678	/* Print msecs */
 679	ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "%s", msecs_str);
 680	if (!ret)
 681		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 682
 683	len = strlen(msecs_str);
 684
 685	/* Print nsecs (we don't want to exceed 7 numbers) */
 686	if (len < 7) {
 687		size_t slen = min_t(size_t, sizeof(nsecs_str), 8UL - len);
 688
 689		snprintf(nsecs_str, slen, "%03lu", nsecs_rem);
 690		ret = trace_seq_printf(s, ".%s", nsecs_str);
 691		if (!ret)
 692			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 693		len += strlen(nsecs_str);
 694	}
 695
 696	ret = trace_seq_printf(s, " us ");
 697	if (!ret)
 698		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 699
 700	/* Print remaining spaces to fit the row's width */
 701	for (i = len; i < 7; i++) {
 702		ret = trace_seq_printf(s, " ");
 703		if (!ret)
 704			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 705	}
 706	return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
 707}
 708
 709static enum print_line_t
 710print_graph_duration(unsigned long long duration, struct trace_seq *s,
 711		     u32 flags)
 712{
 713	int ret = -1;
 714
 715	if (!(flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_DURATION) ||
 716	    !(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
 717			return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
 718
 719	/* No real adata, just filling the column with spaces */
 720	switch (duration) {
 721	case DURATION_FILL_FULL:
 722		ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "              |  ");
 723		return ret ? TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED : TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 724	case DURATION_FILL_START:
 725		ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "  ");
 726		return ret ? TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED : TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 727	case DURATION_FILL_END:
 728		ret = trace_seq_printf(s, " |");
 729		return ret ? TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED : TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 730	}
 731
 732	/* Signal a overhead of time execution to the output */
 733	if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_OVERHEAD) {
 734		/* Duration exceeded 100 msecs */
 735		if (duration > 100000ULL)
 736			ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "! ");
 737		/* Duration exceeded 10 msecs */
 738		else if (duration > 10000ULL)
 739			ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "+ ");
 740	}
 741
 742	/*
 743	 * The -1 means we either did not exceed the duration tresholds
 744	 * or we dont want to print out the overhead. Either way we need
 745	 * to fill out the space.
 746	 */
 747	if (ret == -1)
 748		ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "  ");
 749
 750	/* Catching here any failure happenned above */
 751	if (!ret)
 752		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 753
 754	ret = trace_print_graph_duration(duration, s);
 755	if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
 756		return ret;
 757
 758	ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "|  ");
 759	if (!ret)
 760		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 761
 762	return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
 763}
 764
 765/* Case of a leaf function on its call entry */
 766static enum print_line_t
 767print_graph_entry_leaf(struct trace_iterator *iter,
 768		struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry *entry,
 769		struct ftrace_graph_ret_entry *ret_entry,
 770		struct trace_seq *s, u32 flags)
 771{
 772	struct fgraph_data *data = iter->private;
 773	struct ftrace_graph_ret *graph_ret;
 774	struct ftrace_graph_ent *call;
 775	unsigned long long duration;
 776	int ret;
 777	int i;
 778
 779	graph_ret = &ret_entry->ret;
 780	call = &entry->graph_ent;
 781	duration = graph_ret->rettime - graph_ret->calltime;
 782
 783	if (data) {
 784		struct fgraph_cpu_data *cpu_data;
 785		int cpu = iter->cpu;
 786
 787		cpu_data = per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu);
 788
 789		/*
 790		 * Comments display at + 1 to depth. Since
 791		 * this is a leaf function, keep the comments
 792		 * equal to this depth.
 793		 */
 794		cpu_data->depth = call->depth - 1;
 795
 796		/* No need to keep this function around for this depth */
 797		if (call->depth < FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH)
 798			cpu_data->enter_funcs[call->depth] = 0;
 799	}
 800
 801	/* Overhead and duration */
 802	ret = print_graph_duration(duration, s, flags);
 803	if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE)
 804		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 805
 806	/* Function */
 807	for (i = 0; i < call->depth * TRACE_GRAPH_INDENT; i++) {
 808		ret = trace_seq_printf(s, " ");
 809		if (!ret)
 810			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 811	}
 812
 813	ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "%ps();\n", (void *)call->func);
 814	if (!ret)
 815		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 816
 817	return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
 818}
 819
 820static enum print_line_t
 821print_graph_entry_nested(struct trace_iterator *iter,
 822			 struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry *entry,
 823			 struct trace_seq *s, int cpu, u32 flags)
 824{
 825	struct ftrace_graph_ent *call = &entry->graph_ent;
 826	struct fgraph_data *data = iter->private;
 827	int ret;
 828	int i;
 829
 830	if (data) {
 831		struct fgraph_cpu_data *cpu_data;
 832		int cpu = iter->cpu;
 833
 834		cpu_data = per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu);
 835		cpu_data->depth = call->depth;
 836
 837		/* Save this function pointer to see if the exit matches */
 838		if (call->depth < FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH)
 839			cpu_data->enter_funcs[call->depth] = call->func;
 840	}
 841
 842	/* No time */
 843	ret = print_graph_duration(DURATION_FILL_FULL, s, flags);
 844	if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
 845		return ret;
 846
 847	/* Function */
 848	for (i = 0; i < call->depth * TRACE_GRAPH_INDENT; i++) {
 849		ret = trace_seq_printf(s, " ");
 850		if (!ret)
 851			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 852	}
 853
 854	ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "%ps() {\n", (void *)call->func);
 855	if (!ret)
 856		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 857
 858	/*
 859	 * we already consumed the current entry to check the next one
 860	 * and see if this is a leaf.
 861	 */
 862	return TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME;
 863}
 864
 865static enum print_line_t
 866print_graph_prologue(struct trace_iterator *iter, struct trace_seq *s,
 867		     int type, unsigned long addr, u32 flags)
 868{
 869	struct fgraph_data *data = iter->private;
 870	struct trace_entry *ent = iter->ent;
 871	int cpu = iter->cpu;
 872	int ret;
 873
 874	/* Pid */
 875	if (verif_pid(s, ent->pid, cpu, data) == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE)
 876		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 877
 878	if (type) {
 879		/* Interrupt */
 880		ret = print_graph_irq(iter, addr, type, cpu, ent->pid, flags);
 881		if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE)
 882			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 883	}
 884
 885	if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
 886		return 0;
 887
 888	/* Absolute time */
 889	if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_ABS_TIME) {
 890		ret = print_graph_abs_time(iter->ts, s);
 891		if (!ret)
 892			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 893	}
 894
 895	/* Cpu */
 896	if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_CPU) {
 897		ret = print_graph_cpu(s, cpu);
 898		if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE)
 899			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 900	}
 901
 902	/* Proc */
 903	if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_PROC) {
 904		ret = print_graph_proc(s, ent->pid);
 905		if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE)
 906			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 907
 908		ret = trace_seq_printf(s, " | ");
 909		if (!ret)
 910			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 911	}
 912
 913	/* Latency format */
 914	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT) {
 915		ret = print_graph_lat_fmt(s, ent);
 916		if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE)
 917			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 918	}
 919
 920	return 0;
 921}
 922
 923/*
 924 * Entry check for irq code
 925 *
 926 * returns 1 if
 927 *  - we are inside irq code
 928 *  - we just entered irq code
 929 *
 930 * retunns 0 if
 931 *  - funcgraph-interrupts option is set
 932 *  - we are not inside irq code
 933 */
 934static int
 935check_irq_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, u32 flags,
 936		unsigned long addr, int depth)
 937{
 938	int cpu = iter->cpu;
 939	int *depth_irq;
 940	struct fgraph_data *data = iter->private;
 941
 942	/*
 943	 * If we are either displaying irqs, or we got called as
 944	 * a graph event and private data does not exist,
 945	 * then we bypass the irq check.
 946	 */
 947	if ((flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_IRQS) ||
 948	    (!data))
 949		return 0;
 950
 951	depth_irq = &(per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu)->depth_irq);
 952
 953	/*
 954	 * We are inside the irq code
 955	 */
 956	if (*depth_irq >= 0)
 957		return 1;
 958
 959	if ((addr < (unsigned long)__irqentry_text_start) ||
 960	    (addr >= (unsigned long)__irqentry_text_end))
 961		return 0;
 962
 963	/*
 964	 * We are entering irq code.
 965	 */
 966	*depth_irq = depth;
 967	return 1;
 968}
 969
 970/*
 971 * Return check for irq code
 972 *
 973 * returns 1 if
 974 *  - we are inside irq code
 975 *  - we just left irq code
 976 *
 977 * returns 0 if
 978 *  - funcgraph-interrupts option is set
 979 *  - we are not inside irq code
 980 */
 981static int
 982check_irq_return(struct trace_iterator *iter, u32 flags, int depth)
 983{
 984	int cpu = iter->cpu;
 985	int *depth_irq;
 986	struct fgraph_data *data = iter->private;
 987
 988	/*
 989	 * If we are either displaying irqs, or we got called as
 990	 * a graph event and private data does not exist,
 991	 * then we bypass the irq check.
 992	 */
 993	if ((flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_IRQS) ||
 994	    (!data))
 995		return 0;
 996
 997	depth_irq = &(per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu)->depth_irq);
 998
 999	/*
1000	 * We are not inside the irq code.
1001	 */
1002	if (*depth_irq == -1)
1003		return 0;
1004
1005	/*
1006	 * We are inside the irq code, and this is returning entry.
1007	 * Let's not trace it and clear the entry depth, since
1008	 * we are out of irq code.
1009	 *
1010	 * This condition ensures that we 'leave the irq code' once
1011	 * we are out of the entry depth. Thus protecting us from
1012	 * the RETURN entry loss.
1013	 */
1014	if (*depth_irq >= depth) {
1015		*depth_irq = -1;
1016		return 1;
1017	}
1018
1019	/*
1020	 * We are inside the irq code, and this is not the entry.
1021	 */
1022	return 1;
1023}
1024
1025static enum print_line_t
1026print_graph_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry *field, struct trace_seq *s,
1027			struct trace_iterator *iter, u32 flags)
1028{
1029	struct fgraph_data *data = iter->private;
1030	struct ftrace_graph_ent *call = &field->graph_ent;
1031	struct ftrace_graph_ret_entry *leaf_ret;
1032	static enum print_line_t ret;
1033	int cpu = iter->cpu;
1034
1035	if (check_irq_entry(iter, flags, call->func, call->depth))
1036		return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
1037
1038	if (print_graph_prologue(iter, s, TRACE_GRAPH_ENT, call->func, flags))
1039		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
1040
1041	leaf_ret = get_return_for_leaf(iter, field);
1042	if (leaf_ret)
1043		ret = print_graph_entry_leaf(iter, field, leaf_ret, s, flags);
1044	else
1045		ret = print_graph_entry_nested(iter, field, s, cpu, flags);
1046
1047	if (data) {
1048		/*
1049		 * If we failed to write our output, then we need to make
1050		 * note of it. Because we already consumed our entry.
1051		 */
1052		if (s->full) {
1053			data->failed = 1;
1054			data->cpu = cpu;
1055		} else
1056			data->failed = 0;
1057	}
1058
1059	return ret;
1060}
1061
1062static enum print_line_t
1063print_graph_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace, struct trace_seq *s,
1064		   struct trace_entry *ent, struct trace_iterator *iter,
1065		   u32 flags)
1066{
1067	unsigned long long duration = trace->rettime - trace->calltime;
1068	struct fgraph_data *data = iter->private;
1069	pid_t pid = ent->pid;
1070	int cpu = iter->cpu;
1071	int func_match = 1;
1072	int ret;
1073	int i;
1074
1075	if (check_irq_return(iter, flags, trace->depth))
1076		return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
1077
1078	if (data) {
1079		struct fgraph_cpu_data *cpu_data;
1080		int cpu = iter->cpu;
1081
1082		cpu_data = per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu);
1083
1084		/*
1085		 * Comments display at + 1 to depth. This is the
1086		 * return from a function, we now want the comments
1087		 * to display at the same level of the bracket.
1088		 */
1089		cpu_data->depth = trace->depth - 1;
1090
1091		if (trace->depth < FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH) {
1092			if (cpu_data->enter_funcs[trace->depth] != trace->func)
1093				func_match = 0;
1094			cpu_data->enter_funcs[trace->depth] = 0;
1095		}
1096	}
1097
1098	if (print_graph_prologue(iter, s, 0, 0, flags))
1099		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
1100
1101	/* Overhead and duration */
1102	ret = print_graph_duration(duration, s, flags);
1103	if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE)
1104		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
1105
1106	/* Closing brace */
1107	for (i = 0; i < trace->depth * TRACE_GRAPH_INDENT; i++) {
1108		ret = trace_seq_printf(s, " ");
1109		if (!ret)
1110			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
1111	}
1112
1113	/*
1114	 * If the return function does not have a matching entry,
1115	 * then the entry was lost. Instead of just printing
1116	 * the '}' and letting the user guess what function this
1117	 * belongs to, write out the function name.
1118	 */
1119	if (func_match) {
1120		ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "}\n");
1121		if (!ret)
1122			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
1123	} else {
1124		ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "} /* %ps */\n", (void *)trace->func);
1125		if (!ret)
1126			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
1127	}
1128
1129	/* Overrun */
1130	if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_OVERRUN) {
1131		ret = trace_seq_printf(s, " (Overruns: %lu)\n",
1132					trace->overrun);
1133		if (!ret)
1134			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
1135	}
1136
1137	ret = print_graph_irq(iter, trace->func, TRACE_GRAPH_RET,
1138			      cpu, pid, flags);
1139	if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE)
1140		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
1141
1142	return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
1143}
1144
1145static enum print_line_t
1146print_graph_comment(struct trace_seq *s, struct trace_entry *ent,
1147		    struct trace_iterator *iter, u32 flags)
1148{
1149	unsigned long sym_flags = (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
1150	struct fgraph_data *data = iter->private;
1151	struct trace_event *event;
1152	int depth = 0;
1153	int ret;
1154	int i;
1155
1156	if (data)
1157		depth = per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, iter->cpu)->depth;
1158
1159	if (print_graph_prologue(iter, s, 0, 0, flags))
1160		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
1161
1162	/* No time */
1163	ret = print_graph_duration(DURATION_FILL_FULL, s, flags);
1164	if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
1165		return ret;
1166
1167	/* Indentation */
1168	if (depth > 0)
1169		for (i = 0; i < (depth + 1) * TRACE_GRAPH_INDENT; i++) {
1170			ret = trace_seq_printf(s, " ");
1171			if (!ret)
1172				return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
1173		}
1174
1175	/* The comment */
1176	ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "/* ");
1177	if (!ret)
1178		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
1179
1180	switch (iter->ent->type) {
1181	case TRACE_BPRINT:
1182		ret = trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter);
1183		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
1184			return ret;
1185		break;
1186	case TRACE_PRINT:
1187		ret = trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter);
1188		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
1189			return ret;
1190		break;
1191	default:
1192		event = ftrace_find_event(ent->type);
1193		if (!event)
1194			return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED;
1195
1196		ret = event->funcs->trace(iter, sym_flags, event);
1197		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
1198			return ret;
1199	}
1200
1201	/* Strip ending newline */
1202	if (s->buffer[s->len - 1] == '\n') {
1203		s->buffer[s->len - 1] = '\0';
1204		s->len--;
1205	}
1206
1207	ret = trace_seq_printf(s, " */\n");
1208	if (!ret)
1209		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
1210
1211	return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
1212}
1213
1214
1215enum print_line_t
1216print_graph_function_flags(struct trace_iterator *iter, u32 flags)
1217{
1218	struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry *field;
1219	struct fgraph_data *data = iter->private;
1220	struct trace_entry *entry = iter->ent;
1221	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
1222	int cpu = iter->cpu;
1223	int ret;
1224
1225	if (data && per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu)->ignore) {
1226		per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu)->ignore = 0;
1227		return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
1228	}
1229
1230	/*
1231	 * If the last output failed, there's a possibility we need
1232	 * to print out the missing entry which would never go out.
1233	 */
1234	if (data && data->failed) {
1235		field = &data->ent;
1236		iter->cpu = data->cpu;
1237		ret = print_graph_entry(field, s, iter, flags);
1238		if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED && iter->cpu != cpu) {
1239			per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, iter->cpu)->ignore = 1;
1240			ret = TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME;
1241		}
1242		iter->cpu = cpu;
1243		return ret;
1244	}
1245
1246	switch (entry->type) {
1247	case TRACE_GRAPH_ENT: {
1248		/*
1249		 * print_graph_entry() may consume the current event,
1250		 * thus @field may become invalid, so we need to save it.
1251		 * sizeof(struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry) is very small,
1252		 * it can be safely saved at the stack.
1253		 */
1254		struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry saved;
1255		trace_assign_type(field, entry);
1256		saved = *field;
1257		return print_graph_entry(&saved, s, iter, flags);
1258	}
1259	case TRACE_GRAPH_RET: {
1260		struct ftrace_graph_ret_entry *field;
1261		trace_assign_type(field, entry);
1262		return print_graph_return(&field->ret, s, entry, iter, flags);
1263	}
1264	case TRACE_STACK:
1265	case TRACE_FN:
1266		/* dont trace stack and functions as comments */
1267		return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED;
1268
1269	default:
1270		return print_graph_comment(s, entry, iter, flags);
1271	}
1272
1273	return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
1274}
1275
1276static enum print_line_t
1277print_graph_function(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1278{
1279	return print_graph_function_flags(iter, tracer_flags.val);
1280}
1281
1282static enum print_line_t
1283print_graph_function_event(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags,
1284			   struct trace_event *event)
1285{
1286	return print_graph_function(iter);
1287}
1288
1289static void print_lat_header(struct seq_file *s, u32 flags)
1290{
1291	static const char spaces[] = "                "	/* 16 spaces */
1292		"    "					/* 4 spaces */
1293		"                 ";			/* 17 spaces */
1294	int size = 0;
1295
1296	if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_ABS_TIME)
1297		size += 16;
1298	if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_CPU)
1299		size += 4;
1300	if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_PROC)
1301		size += 17;
1302
1303	seq_printf(s, "#%.*s  _-----=> irqs-off        \n", size, spaces);
1304	seq_printf(s, "#%.*s / _----=> need-resched    \n", size, spaces);
1305	seq_printf(s, "#%.*s| / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n", size, spaces);
1306	seq_printf(s, "#%.*s|| / _--=> preempt-depth   \n", size, spaces);
1307	seq_printf(s, "#%.*s||| /                      \n", size, spaces);
1308}
1309
1310static void __print_graph_headers_flags(struct seq_file *s, u32 flags)
1311{
1312	int lat = trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT;
1313
1314	if (lat)
1315		print_lat_header(s, flags);
1316
1317	/* 1st line */
1318	seq_printf(s, "#");
1319	if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_ABS_TIME)
1320		seq_printf(s, "     TIME       ");
1321	if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_CPU)
1322		seq_printf(s, " CPU");
1323	if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_PROC)
1324		seq_printf(s, "  TASK/PID       ");
1325	if (lat)
1326		seq_printf(s, "||||");
1327	if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_DURATION)
1328		seq_printf(s, "  DURATION   ");
1329	seq_printf(s, "               FUNCTION CALLS\n");
1330
1331	/* 2nd line */
1332	seq_printf(s, "#");
1333	if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_ABS_TIME)
1334		seq_printf(s, "      |         ");
1335	if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_CPU)
1336		seq_printf(s, " |  ");
1337	if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_PROC)
1338		seq_printf(s, "   |    |        ");
1339	if (lat)
1340		seq_printf(s, "||||");
1341	if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_DURATION)
1342		seq_printf(s, "   |   |      ");
1343	seq_printf(s, "               |   |   |   |\n");
1344}
1345
1346void print_graph_headers(struct seq_file *s)
1347{
1348	print_graph_headers_flags(s, tracer_flags.val);
1349}
1350
1351void print_graph_headers_flags(struct seq_file *s, u32 flags)
1352{
1353	struct trace_iterator *iter = s->private;
1354
1355	if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
1356		return;
1357
1358	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT) {
1359		/* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
1360		if (trace_empty(iter))
1361			return;
1362
1363		print_trace_header(s, iter);
1364	}
1365
1366	__print_graph_headers_flags(s, flags);
1367}
1368
1369void graph_trace_open(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1370{
1371	/* pid and depth on the last trace processed */
1372	struct fgraph_data *data;
1373	int cpu;
1374
1375	iter->private = NULL;
1376
1377	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
1378	if (!data)
1379		goto out_err;
1380
1381	data->cpu_data = alloc_percpu(struct fgraph_cpu_data);
1382	if (!data->cpu_data)
1383		goto out_err_free;
1384
1385	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1386		pid_t *pid = &(per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu)->last_pid);
1387		int *depth = &(per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu)->depth);
1388		int *ignore = &(per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu)->ignore);
1389		int *depth_irq = &(per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu)->depth_irq);
1390
1391		*pid = -1;
1392		*depth = 0;
1393		*ignore = 0;
1394		*depth_irq = -1;
1395	}
1396
1397	iter->private = data;
1398
1399	return;
1400
1401 out_err_free:
1402	kfree(data);
1403 out_err:
1404	pr_warning("function graph tracer: not enough memory\n");
1405}
1406
1407void graph_trace_close(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1408{
1409	struct fgraph_data *data = iter->private;
1410
1411	if (data) {
1412		free_percpu(data->cpu_data);
1413		kfree(data);
1414	}
1415}
1416
1417static int func_graph_set_flag(u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
 
1418{
1419	if (bit == TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_IRQS)
1420		ftrace_graph_skip_irqs = !set;
1421
1422	return 0;
1423}
1424
1425static struct trace_event_functions graph_functions = {
1426	.trace		= print_graph_function_event,
1427};
1428
1429static struct trace_event graph_trace_entry_event = {
1430	.type		= TRACE_GRAPH_ENT,
1431	.funcs		= &graph_functions,
1432};
1433
1434static struct trace_event graph_trace_ret_event = {
1435	.type		= TRACE_GRAPH_RET,
1436	.funcs		= &graph_functions
1437};
1438
1439static struct tracer graph_trace __read_mostly = {
1440	.name		= "function_graph",
1441	.open		= graph_trace_open,
1442	.pipe_open	= graph_trace_open,
1443	.close		= graph_trace_close,
1444	.pipe_close	= graph_trace_close,
1445	.wait_pipe	= poll_wait_pipe,
1446	.init		= graph_trace_init,
1447	.reset		= graph_trace_reset,
1448	.print_line	= print_graph_function,
1449	.print_header	= print_graph_headers,
1450	.flags		= &tracer_flags,
1451	.set_flag	= func_graph_set_flag,
1452#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
1453	.selftest	= trace_selftest_startup_function_graph,
1454#endif
1455};
1456
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1457static __init int init_graph_trace(void)
1458{
1459	max_bytes_for_cpu = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%d", nr_cpu_ids - 1);
1460
1461	if (!register_ftrace_event(&graph_trace_entry_event)) {
1462		pr_warning("Warning: could not register graph trace events\n");
1463		return 1;
1464	}
1465
1466	if (!register_ftrace_event(&graph_trace_ret_event)) {
1467		pr_warning("Warning: could not register graph trace events\n");
1468		return 1;
1469	}
1470
1471	return register_tracer(&graph_trace);
1472}
1473
1474device_initcall(init_graph_trace);