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  1/*
  2 * f2fs debugging statistics
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  5 *             http://www.samsung.com/
  6 * Copyright (c) 2012 Linux Foundation
  7 * Copyright (c) 2012 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
  8 *
  9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 12 */
 13
 14#include <linux/fs.h>
 15#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
 16#include <linux/f2fs_fs.h>
 17#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 18#include <linux/debugfs.h>
 19#include <linux/seq_file.h>
 20
 21#include "f2fs.h"
 22#include "node.h"
 23#include "segment.h"
 24#include "gc.h"
 25
 26static LIST_HEAD(f2fs_stat_list);
 27static struct dentry *f2fs_debugfs_root;
 28static DEFINE_MUTEX(f2fs_stat_mutex);
 29
 30static void update_general_status(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
 31{
 32	struct f2fs_stat_info *si = F2FS_STAT(sbi);
 33	int i;
 34
 35	/* valid check of the segment numbers */
 36	si->hit_ext = sbi->read_hit_ext;
 37	si->total_ext = sbi->total_hit_ext;
 38	si->ndirty_node = get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_NODES);
 39	si->ndirty_dent = get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_DENTS);
 40	si->ndirty_dirs = sbi->n_dirty_dirs;
 41	si->ndirty_meta = get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_META);
 42	si->total_count = (int)sbi->user_block_count / sbi->blocks_per_seg;
 43	si->rsvd_segs = reserved_segments(sbi);
 44	si->overp_segs = overprovision_segments(sbi);
 45	si->valid_count = valid_user_blocks(sbi);
 46	si->valid_node_count = valid_node_count(sbi);
 47	si->valid_inode_count = valid_inode_count(sbi);
 48	si->inline_inode = sbi->inline_inode;
 49	si->utilization = utilization(sbi);
 50
 51	si->free_segs = free_segments(sbi);
 52	si->free_secs = free_sections(sbi);
 53	si->prefree_count = prefree_segments(sbi);
 54	si->dirty_count = dirty_segments(sbi);
 55	si->node_pages = NODE_MAPPING(sbi)->nrpages;
 56	si->meta_pages = META_MAPPING(sbi)->nrpages;
 57	si->nats = NM_I(sbi)->nat_cnt;
 58	si->sits = SIT_I(sbi)->dirty_sentries;
 59	si->fnids = NM_I(sbi)->fcnt;
 60	si->bg_gc = sbi->bg_gc;
 61	si->util_free = (int)(free_user_blocks(sbi) >> sbi->log_blocks_per_seg)
 62		* 100 / (int)(sbi->user_block_count >> sbi->log_blocks_per_seg)
 63		/ 2;
 64	si->util_valid = (int)(written_block_count(sbi) >>
 65						sbi->log_blocks_per_seg)
 66		* 100 / (int)(sbi->user_block_count >> sbi->log_blocks_per_seg)
 67		/ 2;
 68	si->util_invalid = 50 - si->util_free - si->util_valid;
 69	for (i = CURSEG_HOT_DATA; i <= CURSEG_COLD_NODE; i++) {
 70		struct curseg_info *curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, i);
 71		si->curseg[i] = curseg->segno;
 72		si->cursec[i] = curseg->segno / sbi->segs_per_sec;
 73		si->curzone[i] = si->cursec[i] / sbi->secs_per_zone;
 74	}
 75
 76	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
 77		si->segment_count[i] = sbi->segment_count[i];
 78		si->block_count[i] = sbi->block_count[i];
 79	}
 80}
 81
 82/*
 83 * This function calculates BDF of every segments
 84 */
 85static void update_sit_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
 86{
 87	struct f2fs_stat_info *si = F2FS_STAT(sbi);
 88	unsigned int blks_per_sec, hblks_per_sec, total_vblocks, bimodal, dist;
 89	unsigned int segno, vblocks;
 90	int ndirty = 0;
 91
 92	bimodal = 0;
 93	total_vblocks = 0;
 94	blks_per_sec = sbi->segs_per_sec * (1 << sbi->log_blocks_per_seg);
 95	hblks_per_sec = blks_per_sec / 2;
 96	for (segno = 0; segno < TOTAL_SEGS(sbi); segno += sbi->segs_per_sec) {
 97		vblocks = get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, sbi->segs_per_sec);
 98		dist = abs(vblocks - hblks_per_sec);
 99		bimodal += dist * dist;
100
101		if (vblocks > 0 && vblocks < blks_per_sec) {
102			total_vblocks += vblocks;
103			ndirty++;
104		}
105	}
106	dist = TOTAL_SECS(sbi) * hblks_per_sec * hblks_per_sec / 100;
107	si->bimodal = bimodal / dist;
108	if (si->dirty_count)
109		si->avg_vblocks = total_vblocks / ndirty;
110	else
111		si->avg_vblocks = 0;
112}
113
114/*
115 * This function calculates memory footprint.
116 */
117static void update_mem_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
118{
119	struct f2fs_stat_info *si = F2FS_STAT(sbi);
120	unsigned npages;
121
122	if (si->base_mem)
123		goto get_cache;
124
125	si->base_mem = sizeof(struct f2fs_sb_info) + sbi->sb->s_blocksize;
126	si->base_mem += 2 * sizeof(struct f2fs_inode_info);
127	si->base_mem += sizeof(*sbi->ckpt);
128
129	/* build sm */
130	si->base_mem += sizeof(struct f2fs_sm_info);
131
132	/* build sit */
133	si->base_mem += sizeof(struct sit_info);
134	si->base_mem += TOTAL_SEGS(sbi) * sizeof(struct seg_entry);
135	si->base_mem += f2fs_bitmap_size(TOTAL_SEGS(sbi));
136	si->base_mem += 2 * SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE * TOTAL_SEGS(sbi);
137	if (sbi->segs_per_sec > 1)
138		si->base_mem += TOTAL_SECS(sbi) * sizeof(struct sec_entry);
139	si->base_mem += __bitmap_size(sbi, SIT_BITMAP);
140
141	/* build free segmap */
142	si->base_mem += sizeof(struct free_segmap_info);
143	si->base_mem += f2fs_bitmap_size(TOTAL_SEGS(sbi));
144	si->base_mem += f2fs_bitmap_size(TOTAL_SECS(sbi));
145
146	/* build curseg */
147	si->base_mem += sizeof(struct curseg_info) * NR_CURSEG_TYPE;
148	si->base_mem += PAGE_CACHE_SIZE * NR_CURSEG_TYPE;
149
150	/* build dirty segmap */
151	si->base_mem += sizeof(struct dirty_seglist_info);
152	si->base_mem += NR_DIRTY_TYPE * f2fs_bitmap_size(TOTAL_SEGS(sbi));
153	si->base_mem += f2fs_bitmap_size(TOTAL_SECS(sbi));
154
155	/* buld nm */
156	si->base_mem += sizeof(struct f2fs_nm_info);
157	si->base_mem += __bitmap_size(sbi, NAT_BITMAP);
158
159	/* build gc */
160	si->base_mem += sizeof(struct f2fs_gc_kthread);
161
162get_cache:
163	/* free nids */
164	si->cache_mem = NM_I(sbi)->fcnt;
165	si->cache_mem += NM_I(sbi)->nat_cnt;
166	npages = NODE_MAPPING(sbi)->nrpages;
167	si->cache_mem += npages << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
168	npages = META_MAPPING(sbi)->nrpages;
169	si->cache_mem += npages << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
170	si->cache_mem += sbi->n_orphans * sizeof(struct orphan_inode_entry);
171	si->cache_mem += sbi->n_dirty_dirs * sizeof(struct dir_inode_entry);
172}
173
174static int stat_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
175{
176	struct f2fs_stat_info *si;
177	int i = 0;
178	int j;
179
180	mutex_lock(&f2fs_stat_mutex);
181	list_for_each_entry(si, &f2fs_stat_list, stat_list) {
182		char devname[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
183
184		update_general_status(si->sbi);
185
186		seq_printf(s, "\n=====[ partition info(%s). #%d ]=====\n",
187			bdevname(si->sbi->sb->s_bdev, devname), i++);
188		seq_printf(s, "[SB: 1] [CP: 2] [SIT: %d] [NAT: %d] ",
189			   si->sit_area_segs, si->nat_area_segs);
190		seq_printf(s, "[SSA: %d] [MAIN: %d",
191			   si->ssa_area_segs, si->main_area_segs);
192		seq_printf(s, "(OverProv:%d Resv:%d)]\n\n",
193			   si->overp_segs, si->rsvd_segs);
194		seq_printf(s, "Utilization: %d%% (%d valid blocks)\n",
195			   si->utilization, si->valid_count);
196		seq_printf(s, "  - Node: %u (Inode: %u, ",
197			   si->valid_node_count, si->valid_inode_count);
198		seq_printf(s, "Other: %u)\n  - Data: %u\n",
199			   si->valid_node_count - si->valid_inode_count,
200			   si->valid_count - si->valid_node_count);
201		seq_printf(s, "  - Inline_data Inode: %u\n",
202			   si->inline_inode);
203		seq_printf(s, "\nMain area: %d segs, %d secs %d zones\n",
204			   si->main_area_segs, si->main_area_sections,
205			   si->main_area_zones);
206		seq_printf(s, "  - COLD  data: %d, %d, %d\n",
207			   si->curseg[CURSEG_COLD_DATA],
208			   si->cursec[CURSEG_COLD_DATA],
209			   si->curzone[CURSEG_COLD_DATA]);
210		seq_printf(s, "  - WARM  data: %d, %d, %d\n",
211			   si->curseg[CURSEG_WARM_DATA],
212			   si->cursec[CURSEG_WARM_DATA],
213			   si->curzone[CURSEG_WARM_DATA]);
214		seq_printf(s, "  - HOT   data: %d, %d, %d\n",
215			   si->curseg[CURSEG_HOT_DATA],
216			   si->cursec[CURSEG_HOT_DATA],
217			   si->curzone[CURSEG_HOT_DATA]);
218		seq_printf(s, "  - Dir   dnode: %d, %d, %d\n",
219			   si->curseg[CURSEG_HOT_NODE],
220			   si->cursec[CURSEG_HOT_NODE],
221			   si->curzone[CURSEG_HOT_NODE]);
222		seq_printf(s, "  - File   dnode: %d, %d, %d\n",
223			   si->curseg[CURSEG_WARM_NODE],
224			   si->cursec[CURSEG_WARM_NODE],
225			   si->curzone[CURSEG_WARM_NODE]);
226		seq_printf(s, "  - Indir nodes: %d, %d, %d\n",
227			   si->curseg[CURSEG_COLD_NODE],
228			   si->cursec[CURSEG_COLD_NODE],
229			   si->curzone[CURSEG_COLD_NODE]);
230		seq_printf(s, "\n  - Valid: %d\n  - Dirty: %d\n",
231			   si->main_area_segs - si->dirty_count -
232			   si->prefree_count - si->free_segs,
233			   si->dirty_count);
234		seq_printf(s, "  - Prefree: %d\n  - Free: %d (%d)\n\n",
235			   si->prefree_count, si->free_segs, si->free_secs);
236		seq_printf(s, "CP calls: %d\n", si->cp_count);
237		seq_printf(s, "GC calls: %d (BG: %d)\n",
238			   si->call_count, si->bg_gc);
239		seq_printf(s, "  - data segments : %d\n", si->data_segs);
240		seq_printf(s, "  - node segments : %d\n", si->node_segs);
241		seq_printf(s, "Try to move %d blocks\n", si->tot_blks);
242		seq_printf(s, "  - data blocks : %d\n", si->data_blks);
243		seq_printf(s, "  - node blocks : %d\n", si->node_blks);
244		seq_printf(s, "\nExtent Hit Ratio: %d / %d\n",
245			   si->hit_ext, si->total_ext);
246		seq_puts(s, "\nBalancing F2FS Async:\n");
247		seq_printf(s, "  - nodes: %4d in %4d\n",
248			   si->ndirty_node, si->node_pages);
249		seq_printf(s, "  - dents: %4d in dirs:%4d\n",
250			   si->ndirty_dent, si->ndirty_dirs);
251		seq_printf(s, "  - meta: %4d in %4d\n",
252			   si->ndirty_meta, si->meta_pages);
253		seq_printf(s, "  - NATs: %9d\n  - SITs: %9d\n",
254			   si->nats, si->sits);
255		seq_printf(s, "  - free_nids: %9d\n",
256			   si->fnids);
257		seq_puts(s, "\nDistribution of User Blocks:");
258		seq_puts(s, " [ valid | invalid | free ]\n");
259		seq_puts(s, "  [");
260
261		for (j = 0; j < si->util_valid; j++)
262			seq_putc(s, '-');
263		seq_putc(s, '|');
264
265		for (j = 0; j < si->util_invalid; j++)
266			seq_putc(s, '-');
267		seq_putc(s, '|');
268
269		for (j = 0; j < si->util_free; j++)
270			seq_putc(s, '-');
271		seq_puts(s, "]\n\n");
272		seq_printf(s, "SSR: %u blocks in %u segments\n",
273			   si->block_count[SSR], si->segment_count[SSR]);
274		seq_printf(s, "LFS: %u blocks in %u segments\n",
275			   si->block_count[LFS], si->segment_count[LFS]);
276
277		/* segment usage info */
278		update_sit_info(si->sbi);
279		seq_printf(s, "\nBDF: %u, avg. vblocks: %u\n",
280			   si->bimodal, si->avg_vblocks);
281
282		/* memory footprint */
283		update_mem_info(si->sbi);
284		seq_printf(s, "\nMemory: %u KB = static: %u + cached: %u\n",
285				(si->base_mem + si->cache_mem) >> 10,
286				si->base_mem >> 10, si->cache_mem >> 10);
287	}
288	mutex_unlock(&f2fs_stat_mutex);
289	return 0;
290}
291
292static int stat_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
293{
294	return single_open(file, stat_show, inode->i_private);
295}
296
297static const struct file_operations stat_fops = {
298	.open = stat_open,
299	.read = seq_read,
300	.llseek = seq_lseek,
301	.release = single_release,
302};
303
304int f2fs_build_stats(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
305{
306	struct f2fs_super_block *raw_super = F2FS_RAW_SUPER(sbi);
307	struct f2fs_stat_info *si;
308
309	si = kzalloc(sizeof(struct f2fs_stat_info), GFP_KERNEL);
310	if (!si)
311		return -ENOMEM;
312
313	si->all_area_segs = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count);
314	si->sit_area_segs = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_sit);
315	si->nat_area_segs = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_nat);
316	si->ssa_area_segs = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_ssa);
317	si->main_area_segs = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_main);
318	si->main_area_sections = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->section_count);
319	si->main_area_zones = si->main_area_sections /
320				le32_to_cpu(raw_super->secs_per_zone);
321	si->sbi = sbi;
322	sbi->stat_info = si;
323
324	mutex_lock(&f2fs_stat_mutex);
325	list_add_tail(&si->stat_list, &f2fs_stat_list);
326	mutex_unlock(&f2fs_stat_mutex);
327
328	return 0;
329}
330
331void f2fs_destroy_stats(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
332{
333	struct f2fs_stat_info *si = F2FS_STAT(sbi);
334
335	mutex_lock(&f2fs_stat_mutex);
336	list_del(&si->stat_list);
337	mutex_unlock(&f2fs_stat_mutex);
338
339	kfree(si);
340}
341
342void __init f2fs_create_root_stats(void)
343{
344	struct dentry *file;
345
346	f2fs_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("f2fs", NULL);
347	if (!f2fs_debugfs_root)
348		goto bail;
349
350	file = debugfs_create_file("status", S_IRUGO, f2fs_debugfs_root,
351			NULL, &stat_fops);
352	if (!file)
353		goto free_debugfs_dir;
354
355	return;
356
357free_debugfs_dir:
358	debugfs_remove(f2fs_debugfs_root);
359
360bail:
361	f2fs_debugfs_root = NULL;
362	return;
363}
364
365void f2fs_destroy_root_stats(void)
366{
367	if (!f2fs_debugfs_root)
368		return;
369
370	debugfs_remove_recursive(f2fs_debugfs_root);
371	f2fs_debugfs_root = NULL;
372}