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1#ifndef _ASM_IA64_SPINLOCK_H
2#define _ASM_IA64_SPINLOCK_H
3
4/*
5 * Copyright (C) 1998-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
6 * David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
7 * Copyright (C) 1999 Walt Drummond <drummond@valinux.com>
8 *
9 * This file is used for SMP configurations only.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/compiler.h>
13#include <linux/kernel.h>
14#include <linux/bitops.h>
15
16#include <linux/atomic.h>
17#include <asm/intrinsics.h>
18
19#define arch_spin_lock_init(x) ((x)->lock = 0)
20
21/*
22 * Ticket locks are conceptually two parts, one indicating the current head of
23 * the queue, and the other indicating the current tail. The lock is acquired
24 * by atomically noting the tail and incrementing it by one (thus adding
25 * ourself to the queue and noting our position), then waiting until the head
26 * becomes equal to the the initial value of the tail.
27 * The pad bits in the middle are used to prevent the next_ticket number
28 * overflowing into the now_serving number.
29 *
30 * 31 17 16 15 14 0
31 * +----------------------------------------------------+
32 * | now_serving | padding | next_ticket |
33 * +----------------------------------------------------+
34 */
35
36#define TICKET_SHIFT 17
37#define TICKET_BITS 15
38#define TICKET_MASK ((1 << TICKET_BITS) - 1)
39
40static __always_inline void __ticket_spin_lock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
41{
42 int *p = (int *)&lock->lock, ticket, serve;
43
44 ticket = ia64_fetchadd(1, p, acq);
45
46 if (!(((ticket >> TICKET_SHIFT) ^ ticket) & TICKET_MASK))
47 return;
48
49 ia64_invala();
50
51 for (;;) {
52 asm volatile ("ld4.c.nc %0=[%1]" : "=r"(serve) : "r"(p) : "memory");
53
54 if (!(((serve >> TICKET_SHIFT) ^ ticket) & TICKET_MASK))
55 return;
56 cpu_relax();
57 }
58}
59
60static __always_inline int __ticket_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
61{
62 int tmp = ACCESS_ONCE(lock->lock);
63
64 if (!(((tmp >> TICKET_SHIFT) ^ tmp) & TICKET_MASK))
65 return ia64_cmpxchg(acq, &lock->lock, tmp, tmp + 1, sizeof (tmp)) == tmp;
66 return 0;
67}
68
69static __always_inline void __ticket_spin_unlock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
70{
71 unsigned short *p = (unsigned short *)&lock->lock + 1, tmp;
72
73 asm volatile ("ld2.bias %0=[%1]" : "=r"(tmp) : "r"(p));
74 ACCESS_ONCE(*p) = (tmp + 2) & ~1;
75}
76
77static __always_inline void __ticket_spin_unlock_wait(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
78{
79 int *p = (int *)&lock->lock, ticket;
80
81 ia64_invala();
82
83 for (;;) {
84 asm volatile ("ld4.c.nc %0=[%1]" : "=r"(ticket) : "r"(p) : "memory");
85 if (!(((ticket >> TICKET_SHIFT) ^ ticket) & TICKET_MASK))
86 return;
87 cpu_relax();
88 }
89}
90
91static inline int __ticket_spin_is_locked(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
92{
93 long tmp = ACCESS_ONCE(lock->lock);
94
95 return !!(((tmp >> TICKET_SHIFT) ^ tmp) & TICKET_MASK);
96}
97
98static inline int __ticket_spin_is_contended(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
99{
100 long tmp = ACCESS_ONCE(lock->lock);
101
102 return ((tmp - (tmp >> TICKET_SHIFT)) & TICKET_MASK) > 1;
103}
104
105static __always_inline int arch_spin_value_unlocked(arch_spinlock_t lock)
106{
107 return !(((lock.lock >> TICKET_SHIFT) ^ lock.lock) & TICKET_MASK);
108}
109
110static inline int arch_spin_is_locked(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
111{
112 return __ticket_spin_is_locked(lock);
113}
114
115static inline int arch_spin_is_contended(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
116{
117 return __ticket_spin_is_contended(lock);
118}
119#define arch_spin_is_contended arch_spin_is_contended
120
121static __always_inline void arch_spin_lock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
122{
123 __ticket_spin_lock(lock);
124}
125
126static __always_inline int arch_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
127{
128 return __ticket_spin_trylock(lock);
129}
130
131static __always_inline void arch_spin_unlock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
132{
133 __ticket_spin_unlock(lock);
134}
135
136static __always_inline void arch_spin_lock_flags(arch_spinlock_t *lock,
137 unsigned long flags)
138{
139 arch_spin_lock(lock);
140}
141
142static inline void arch_spin_unlock_wait(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
143{
144 __ticket_spin_unlock_wait(lock);
145}
146
147#define arch_read_can_lock(rw) (*(volatile int *)(rw) >= 0)
148#define arch_write_can_lock(rw) (*(volatile int *)(rw) == 0)
149
150#ifdef ASM_SUPPORTED
151
152static __always_inline void
153arch_read_lock_flags(arch_rwlock_t *lock, unsigned long flags)
154{
155 __asm__ __volatile__ (
156 "tbit.nz p6, p0 = %1,%2\n"
157 "br.few 3f\n"
158 "1:\n"
159 "fetchadd4.rel r2 = [%0], -1;;\n"
160 "(p6) ssm psr.i\n"
161 "2:\n"
162 "hint @pause\n"
163 "ld4 r2 = [%0];;\n"
164 "cmp4.lt p7,p0 = r2, r0\n"
165 "(p7) br.cond.spnt.few 2b\n"
166 "(p6) rsm psr.i\n"
167 ";;\n"
168 "3:\n"
169 "fetchadd4.acq r2 = [%0], 1;;\n"
170 "cmp4.lt p7,p0 = r2, r0\n"
171 "(p7) br.cond.spnt.few 1b\n"
172 : : "r"(lock), "r"(flags), "i"(IA64_PSR_I_BIT)
173 : "p6", "p7", "r2", "memory");
174}
175
176#define arch_read_lock(lock) arch_read_lock_flags(lock, 0)
177
178#else /* !ASM_SUPPORTED */
179
180#define arch_read_lock_flags(rw, flags) arch_read_lock(rw)
181
182#define arch_read_lock(rw) \
183do { \
184 arch_rwlock_t *__read_lock_ptr = (rw); \
185 \
186 while (unlikely(ia64_fetchadd(1, (int *) __read_lock_ptr, acq) < 0)) { \
187 ia64_fetchadd(-1, (int *) __read_lock_ptr, rel); \
188 while (*(volatile int *)__read_lock_ptr < 0) \
189 cpu_relax(); \
190 } \
191} while (0)
192
193#endif /* !ASM_SUPPORTED */
194
195#define arch_read_unlock(rw) \
196do { \
197 arch_rwlock_t *__read_lock_ptr = (rw); \
198 ia64_fetchadd(-1, (int *) __read_lock_ptr, rel); \
199} while (0)
200
201#ifdef ASM_SUPPORTED
202
203static __always_inline void
204arch_write_lock_flags(arch_rwlock_t *lock, unsigned long flags)
205{
206 __asm__ __volatile__ (
207 "tbit.nz p6, p0 = %1, %2\n"
208 "mov ar.ccv = r0\n"
209 "dep r29 = -1, r0, 31, 1\n"
210 "br.few 3f;;\n"
211 "1:\n"
212 "(p6) ssm psr.i\n"
213 "2:\n"
214 "hint @pause\n"
215 "ld4 r2 = [%0];;\n"
216 "cmp4.eq p0,p7 = r0, r2\n"
217 "(p7) br.cond.spnt.few 2b\n"
218 "(p6) rsm psr.i\n"
219 ";;\n"
220 "3:\n"
221 "cmpxchg4.acq r2 = [%0], r29, ar.ccv;;\n"
222 "cmp4.eq p0,p7 = r0, r2\n"
223 "(p7) br.cond.spnt.few 1b;;\n"
224 : : "r"(lock), "r"(flags), "i"(IA64_PSR_I_BIT)
225 : "ar.ccv", "p6", "p7", "r2", "r29", "memory");
226}
227
228#define arch_write_lock(rw) arch_write_lock_flags(rw, 0)
229
230#define arch_write_trylock(rw) \
231({ \
232 register long result; \
233 \
234 __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
235 "mov ar.ccv = r0\n" \
236 "dep r29 = -1, r0, 31, 1;;\n" \
237 "cmpxchg4.acq %0 = [%1], r29, ar.ccv\n" \
238 : "=r"(result) : "r"(rw) : "ar.ccv", "r29", "memory"); \
239 (result == 0); \
240})
241
242static inline void arch_write_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *x)
243{
244 u8 *y = (u8 *)x;
245 barrier();
246 asm volatile ("st1.rel.nta [%0] = r0\n\t" :: "r"(y+3) : "memory" );
247}
248
249#else /* !ASM_SUPPORTED */
250
251#define arch_write_lock_flags(l, flags) arch_write_lock(l)
252
253#define arch_write_lock(l) \
254({ \
255 __u64 ia64_val, ia64_set_val = ia64_dep_mi(-1, 0, 31, 1); \
256 __u32 *ia64_write_lock_ptr = (__u32 *) (l); \
257 do { \
258 while (*ia64_write_lock_ptr) \
259 ia64_barrier(); \
260 ia64_val = ia64_cmpxchg4_acq(ia64_write_lock_ptr, ia64_set_val, 0); \
261 } while (ia64_val); \
262})
263
264#define arch_write_trylock(rw) \
265({ \
266 __u64 ia64_val; \
267 __u64 ia64_set_val = ia64_dep_mi(-1, 0, 31,1); \
268 ia64_val = ia64_cmpxchg4_acq((__u32 *)(rw), ia64_set_val, 0); \
269 (ia64_val == 0); \
270})
271
272static inline void arch_write_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *x)
273{
274 barrier();
275 x->write_lock = 0;
276}
277
278#endif /* !ASM_SUPPORTED */
279
280static inline int arch_read_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *x)
281{
282 union {
283 arch_rwlock_t lock;
284 __u32 word;
285 } old, new;
286 old.lock = new.lock = *x;
287 old.lock.write_lock = new.lock.write_lock = 0;
288 ++new.lock.read_counter;
289 return (u32)ia64_cmpxchg4_acq((__u32 *)(x), new.word, old.word) == old.word;
290}
291
292#define arch_spin_relax(lock) cpu_relax()
293#define arch_read_relax(lock) cpu_relax()
294#define arch_write_relax(lock) cpu_relax()
295
296#endif /* _ASM_IA64_SPINLOCK_H */
1#ifndef _ASM_IA64_SPINLOCK_H
2#define _ASM_IA64_SPINLOCK_H
3
4/*
5 * Copyright (C) 1998-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
6 * David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
7 * Copyright (C) 1999 Walt Drummond <drummond@valinux.com>
8 *
9 * This file is used for SMP configurations only.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/compiler.h>
13#include <linux/kernel.h>
14#include <linux/bitops.h>
15
16#include <linux/atomic.h>
17#include <asm/intrinsics.h>
18#include <asm/system.h>
19
20#define arch_spin_lock_init(x) ((x)->lock = 0)
21
22/*
23 * Ticket locks are conceptually two parts, one indicating the current head of
24 * the queue, and the other indicating the current tail. The lock is acquired
25 * by atomically noting the tail and incrementing it by one (thus adding
26 * ourself to the queue and noting our position), then waiting until the head
27 * becomes equal to the the initial value of the tail.
28 * The pad bits in the middle are used to prevent the next_ticket number
29 * overflowing into the now_serving number.
30 *
31 * 31 17 16 15 14 0
32 * +----------------------------------------------------+
33 * | now_serving | padding | next_ticket |
34 * +----------------------------------------------------+
35 */
36
37#define TICKET_SHIFT 17
38#define TICKET_BITS 15
39#define TICKET_MASK ((1 << TICKET_BITS) - 1)
40
41static __always_inline void __ticket_spin_lock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
42{
43 int *p = (int *)&lock->lock, ticket, serve;
44
45 ticket = ia64_fetchadd(1, p, acq);
46
47 if (!(((ticket >> TICKET_SHIFT) ^ ticket) & TICKET_MASK))
48 return;
49
50 ia64_invala();
51
52 for (;;) {
53 asm volatile ("ld4.c.nc %0=[%1]" : "=r"(serve) : "r"(p) : "memory");
54
55 if (!(((serve >> TICKET_SHIFT) ^ ticket) & TICKET_MASK))
56 return;
57 cpu_relax();
58 }
59}
60
61static __always_inline int __ticket_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
62{
63 int tmp = ACCESS_ONCE(lock->lock);
64
65 if (!(((tmp >> TICKET_SHIFT) ^ tmp) & TICKET_MASK))
66 return ia64_cmpxchg(acq, &lock->lock, tmp, tmp + 1, sizeof (tmp)) == tmp;
67 return 0;
68}
69
70static __always_inline void __ticket_spin_unlock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
71{
72 unsigned short *p = (unsigned short *)&lock->lock + 1, tmp;
73
74 asm volatile ("ld2.bias %0=[%1]" : "=r"(tmp) : "r"(p));
75 ACCESS_ONCE(*p) = (tmp + 2) & ~1;
76}
77
78static __always_inline void __ticket_spin_unlock_wait(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
79{
80 int *p = (int *)&lock->lock, ticket;
81
82 ia64_invala();
83
84 for (;;) {
85 asm volatile ("ld4.c.nc %0=[%1]" : "=r"(ticket) : "r"(p) : "memory");
86 if (!(((ticket >> TICKET_SHIFT) ^ ticket) & TICKET_MASK))
87 return;
88 cpu_relax();
89 }
90}
91
92static inline int __ticket_spin_is_locked(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
93{
94 long tmp = ACCESS_ONCE(lock->lock);
95
96 return !!(((tmp >> TICKET_SHIFT) ^ tmp) & TICKET_MASK);
97}
98
99static inline int __ticket_spin_is_contended(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
100{
101 long tmp = ACCESS_ONCE(lock->lock);
102
103 return ((tmp - (tmp >> TICKET_SHIFT)) & TICKET_MASK) > 1;
104}
105
106static inline int arch_spin_is_locked(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
107{
108 return __ticket_spin_is_locked(lock);
109}
110
111static inline int arch_spin_is_contended(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
112{
113 return __ticket_spin_is_contended(lock);
114}
115#define arch_spin_is_contended arch_spin_is_contended
116
117static __always_inline void arch_spin_lock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
118{
119 __ticket_spin_lock(lock);
120}
121
122static __always_inline int arch_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
123{
124 return __ticket_spin_trylock(lock);
125}
126
127static __always_inline void arch_spin_unlock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
128{
129 __ticket_spin_unlock(lock);
130}
131
132static __always_inline void arch_spin_lock_flags(arch_spinlock_t *lock,
133 unsigned long flags)
134{
135 arch_spin_lock(lock);
136}
137
138static inline void arch_spin_unlock_wait(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
139{
140 __ticket_spin_unlock_wait(lock);
141}
142
143#define arch_read_can_lock(rw) (*(volatile int *)(rw) >= 0)
144#define arch_write_can_lock(rw) (*(volatile int *)(rw) == 0)
145
146#ifdef ASM_SUPPORTED
147
148static __always_inline void
149arch_read_lock_flags(arch_rwlock_t *lock, unsigned long flags)
150{
151 __asm__ __volatile__ (
152 "tbit.nz p6, p0 = %1,%2\n"
153 "br.few 3f\n"
154 "1:\n"
155 "fetchadd4.rel r2 = [%0], -1;;\n"
156 "(p6) ssm psr.i\n"
157 "2:\n"
158 "hint @pause\n"
159 "ld4 r2 = [%0];;\n"
160 "cmp4.lt p7,p0 = r2, r0\n"
161 "(p7) br.cond.spnt.few 2b\n"
162 "(p6) rsm psr.i\n"
163 ";;\n"
164 "3:\n"
165 "fetchadd4.acq r2 = [%0], 1;;\n"
166 "cmp4.lt p7,p0 = r2, r0\n"
167 "(p7) br.cond.spnt.few 1b\n"
168 : : "r"(lock), "r"(flags), "i"(IA64_PSR_I_BIT)
169 : "p6", "p7", "r2", "memory");
170}
171
172#define arch_read_lock(lock) arch_read_lock_flags(lock, 0)
173
174#else /* !ASM_SUPPORTED */
175
176#define arch_read_lock_flags(rw, flags) arch_read_lock(rw)
177
178#define arch_read_lock(rw) \
179do { \
180 arch_rwlock_t *__read_lock_ptr = (rw); \
181 \
182 while (unlikely(ia64_fetchadd(1, (int *) __read_lock_ptr, acq) < 0)) { \
183 ia64_fetchadd(-1, (int *) __read_lock_ptr, rel); \
184 while (*(volatile int *)__read_lock_ptr < 0) \
185 cpu_relax(); \
186 } \
187} while (0)
188
189#endif /* !ASM_SUPPORTED */
190
191#define arch_read_unlock(rw) \
192do { \
193 arch_rwlock_t *__read_lock_ptr = (rw); \
194 ia64_fetchadd(-1, (int *) __read_lock_ptr, rel); \
195} while (0)
196
197#ifdef ASM_SUPPORTED
198
199static __always_inline void
200arch_write_lock_flags(arch_rwlock_t *lock, unsigned long flags)
201{
202 __asm__ __volatile__ (
203 "tbit.nz p6, p0 = %1, %2\n"
204 "mov ar.ccv = r0\n"
205 "dep r29 = -1, r0, 31, 1\n"
206 "br.few 3f;;\n"
207 "1:\n"
208 "(p6) ssm psr.i\n"
209 "2:\n"
210 "hint @pause\n"
211 "ld4 r2 = [%0];;\n"
212 "cmp4.eq p0,p7 = r0, r2\n"
213 "(p7) br.cond.spnt.few 2b\n"
214 "(p6) rsm psr.i\n"
215 ";;\n"
216 "3:\n"
217 "cmpxchg4.acq r2 = [%0], r29, ar.ccv;;\n"
218 "cmp4.eq p0,p7 = r0, r2\n"
219 "(p7) br.cond.spnt.few 1b;;\n"
220 : : "r"(lock), "r"(flags), "i"(IA64_PSR_I_BIT)
221 : "ar.ccv", "p6", "p7", "r2", "r29", "memory");
222}
223
224#define arch_write_lock(rw) arch_write_lock_flags(rw, 0)
225
226#define arch_write_trylock(rw) \
227({ \
228 register long result; \
229 \
230 __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
231 "mov ar.ccv = r0\n" \
232 "dep r29 = -1, r0, 31, 1;;\n" \
233 "cmpxchg4.acq %0 = [%1], r29, ar.ccv\n" \
234 : "=r"(result) : "r"(rw) : "ar.ccv", "r29", "memory"); \
235 (result == 0); \
236})
237
238static inline void arch_write_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *x)
239{
240 u8 *y = (u8 *)x;
241 barrier();
242 asm volatile ("st1.rel.nta [%0] = r0\n\t" :: "r"(y+3) : "memory" );
243}
244
245#else /* !ASM_SUPPORTED */
246
247#define arch_write_lock_flags(l, flags) arch_write_lock(l)
248
249#define arch_write_lock(l) \
250({ \
251 __u64 ia64_val, ia64_set_val = ia64_dep_mi(-1, 0, 31, 1); \
252 __u32 *ia64_write_lock_ptr = (__u32 *) (l); \
253 do { \
254 while (*ia64_write_lock_ptr) \
255 ia64_barrier(); \
256 ia64_val = ia64_cmpxchg4_acq(ia64_write_lock_ptr, ia64_set_val, 0); \
257 } while (ia64_val); \
258})
259
260#define arch_write_trylock(rw) \
261({ \
262 __u64 ia64_val; \
263 __u64 ia64_set_val = ia64_dep_mi(-1, 0, 31,1); \
264 ia64_val = ia64_cmpxchg4_acq((__u32 *)(rw), ia64_set_val, 0); \
265 (ia64_val == 0); \
266})
267
268static inline void arch_write_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *x)
269{
270 barrier();
271 x->write_lock = 0;
272}
273
274#endif /* !ASM_SUPPORTED */
275
276static inline int arch_read_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *x)
277{
278 union {
279 arch_rwlock_t lock;
280 __u32 word;
281 } old, new;
282 old.lock = new.lock = *x;
283 old.lock.write_lock = new.lock.write_lock = 0;
284 ++new.lock.read_counter;
285 return (u32)ia64_cmpxchg4_acq((__u32 *)(x), new.word, old.word) == old.word;
286}
287
288#define arch_spin_relax(lock) cpu_relax()
289#define arch_read_relax(lock) cpu_relax()
290#define arch_write_relax(lock) cpu_relax()
291
292#endif /* _ASM_IA64_SPINLOCK_H */