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  1/*
  2 *   fs/cifs/link.c
  3 *
  4 *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines  Corp., 2002,2008
  5 *   Author(s): Steve French (sfrench@us.ibm.com)
  6 *
  7 *   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8 *   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
  9 *   by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
 10 *   (at your option) any later version.
 11 *
 12 *   This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 13 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 14 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
 15 *   the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
 16 *
 17 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 18 *   along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 19 *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
 20 */
 21#include <linux/fs.h>
 22#include <linux/stat.h>
 23#include <linux/slab.h>
 24#include <linux/namei.h>
 25#include "cifsfs.h"
 26#include "cifspdu.h"
 27#include "cifsglob.h"
 28#include "cifsproto.h"
 29#include "cifs_debug.h"
 30#include "cifs_fs_sb.h"
 31
 32#define CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_LEN_OFFSET (4+1)
 33#define CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_MD5_OFFSET (CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_LEN_OFFSET+(4+1))
 34#define CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_LINK_OFFSET (CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_MD5_OFFSET+(32+1))
 35#define CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_LINK_MAXLEN (1024)
 36#define CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_FILE_SIZE \
 37	(CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_LINK_OFFSET + CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_LINK_MAXLEN)
 38
 39#define CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_LEN_FORMAT "XSym\n%04u\n"
 40#define CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_MD5_FORMAT \
 41	"%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n"
 42#define CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_MD5_ARGS(md5_hash) \
 43	md5_hash[0],  md5_hash[1],  md5_hash[2],  md5_hash[3], \
 44	md5_hash[4],  md5_hash[5],  md5_hash[6],  md5_hash[7], \
 45	md5_hash[8],  md5_hash[9],  md5_hash[10], md5_hash[11],\
 46	md5_hash[12], md5_hash[13], md5_hash[14], md5_hash[15]
 47
 48static int
 49symlink_hash(unsigned int link_len, const char *link_str, u8 *md5_hash)
 50{
 51	int rc;
 52	unsigned int size;
 53	struct crypto_shash *md5;
 54	struct sdesc *sdescmd5;
 55
 56	md5 = crypto_alloc_shash("md5", 0, 0);
 57	if (IS_ERR(md5)) {
 58		rc = PTR_ERR(md5);
 59		cERROR(1, "%s: Crypto md5 allocation error %d\n", __func__, rc);
 60		return rc;
 61	}
 62	size = sizeof(struct shash_desc) + crypto_shash_descsize(md5);
 63	sdescmd5 = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 64	if (!sdescmd5) {
 65		rc = -ENOMEM;
 66		cERROR(1, "%s: Memory allocation failure\n", __func__);
 67		goto symlink_hash_err;
 68	}
 69	sdescmd5->shash.tfm = md5;
 70	sdescmd5->shash.flags = 0x0;
 71
 72	rc = crypto_shash_init(&sdescmd5->shash);
 73	if (rc) {
 74		cERROR(1, "%s: Could not init md5 shash\n", __func__);
 75		goto symlink_hash_err;
 76	}
 77	rc = crypto_shash_update(&sdescmd5->shash, link_str, link_len);
 78	if (rc) {
 79		cERROR(1, "%s: Could not update iwth link_str\n", __func__);
 80		goto symlink_hash_err;
 81	}
 82	rc = crypto_shash_final(&sdescmd5->shash, md5_hash);
 83	if (rc)
 84		cERROR(1, "%s: Could not generate md5 hash\n", __func__);
 85
 86symlink_hash_err:
 87	crypto_free_shash(md5);
 88	kfree(sdescmd5);
 89
 90	return rc;
 91}
 92
 93static int
 94CIFSParseMFSymlink(const u8 *buf,
 95		   unsigned int buf_len,
 96		   unsigned int *_link_len,
 97		   char **_link_str)
 98{
 99	int rc;
100	unsigned int link_len;
101	const char *md5_str1;
102	const char *link_str;
103	u8 md5_hash[16];
104	char md5_str2[34];
105
106	if (buf_len != CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_FILE_SIZE)
107		return -EINVAL;
108
109	md5_str1 = (const char *)&buf[CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_MD5_OFFSET];
110	link_str = (const char *)&buf[CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_LINK_OFFSET];
111
112	rc = sscanf(buf, CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_LEN_FORMAT, &link_len);
113	if (rc != 1)
114		return -EINVAL;
115
116	rc = symlink_hash(link_len, link_str, md5_hash);
117	if (rc) {
118		cFYI(1, "%s: MD5 hash failure: %d\n", __func__, rc);
119		return rc;
120	}
121
122	snprintf(md5_str2, sizeof(md5_str2),
123		 CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_MD5_FORMAT,
124		 CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_MD5_ARGS(md5_hash));
125
126	if (strncmp(md5_str1, md5_str2, 17) != 0)
127		return -EINVAL;
128
129	if (_link_str) {
130		*_link_str = kstrndup(link_str, link_len, GFP_KERNEL);
131		if (!*_link_str)
132			return -ENOMEM;
133	}
134
135	*_link_len = link_len;
136	return 0;
137}
138
139static int
140CIFSFormatMFSymlink(u8 *buf, unsigned int buf_len, const char *link_str)
141{
142	int rc;
143	unsigned int link_len;
144	unsigned int ofs;
145	u8 md5_hash[16];
146
147	if (buf_len != CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_FILE_SIZE)
148		return -EINVAL;
149
150	link_len = strlen(link_str);
151
152	if (link_len > CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_LINK_MAXLEN)
153		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
154
155	rc = symlink_hash(link_len, link_str, md5_hash);
156	if (rc) {
157		cFYI(1, "%s: MD5 hash failure: %d\n", __func__, rc);
158		return rc;
159	}
160
161	snprintf(buf, buf_len,
162		 CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_LEN_FORMAT CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_MD5_FORMAT,
163		 link_len,
164		 CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_MD5_ARGS(md5_hash));
165
166	ofs = CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_LINK_OFFSET;
167	memcpy(buf + ofs, link_str, link_len);
168
169	ofs += link_len;
170	if (ofs < CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_FILE_SIZE) {
171		buf[ofs] = '\n';
172		ofs++;
173	}
174
175	while (ofs < CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_FILE_SIZE) {
176		buf[ofs] = ' ';
177		ofs++;
178	}
179
180	return 0;
181}
182
183static int
184CIFSCreateMFSymLink(const int xid, struct cifs_tcon *tcon,
185		    const char *fromName, const char *toName,
186		    const struct nls_table *nls_codepage, int remap)
187{
188	int rc;
189	int oplock = 0;
190	__u16 netfid = 0;
191	u8 *buf;
192	unsigned int bytes_written = 0;
193	struct cifs_io_parms io_parms;
194
195	buf = kmalloc(CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_FILE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
196	if (!buf)
197		return -ENOMEM;
198
199	rc = CIFSFormatMFSymlink(buf, CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_FILE_SIZE, toName);
200	if (rc != 0) {
201		kfree(buf);
202		return rc;
203	}
204
205	rc = CIFSSMBOpen(xid, tcon, fromName, FILE_CREATE, GENERIC_WRITE,
206			 CREATE_NOT_DIR, &netfid, &oplock, NULL,
207			 nls_codepage, remap);
208	if (rc != 0) {
209		kfree(buf);
210		return rc;
211	}
212
213	io_parms.netfid = netfid;
214	io_parms.pid = current->tgid;
215	io_parms.tcon = tcon;
216	io_parms.offset = 0;
217	io_parms.length = CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_FILE_SIZE;
218
219	rc = CIFSSMBWrite(xid, &io_parms, &bytes_written, buf, NULL, 0);
220	CIFSSMBClose(xid, tcon, netfid);
221	kfree(buf);
222	if (rc != 0)
223		return rc;
224
225	if (bytes_written != CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_FILE_SIZE)
226		return -EIO;
227
228	return 0;
229}
230
231static int
232CIFSQueryMFSymLink(const int xid, struct cifs_tcon *tcon,
233		   const unsigned char *searchName, char **symlinkinfo,
234		   const struct nls_table *nls_codepage, int remap)
235{
236	int rc;
237	int oplock = 0;
238	__u16 netfid = 0;
239	u8 *buf;
240	char *pbuf;
241	unsigned int bytes_read = 0;
242	int buf_type = CIFS_NO_BUFFER;
243	unsigned int link_len = 0;
244	struct cifs_io_parms io_parms;
245	FILE_ALL_INFO file_info;
246
247	rc = CIFSSMBOpen(xid, tcon, searchName, FILE_OPEN, GENERIC_READ,
248			 CREATE_NOT_DIR, &netfid, &oplock, &file_info,
249			 nls_codepage, remap);
250	if (rc != 0)
251		return rc;
252
253	if (file_info.EndOfFile != cpu_to_le64(CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_FILE_SIZE)) {
254		CIFSSMBClose(xid, tcon, netfid);
255		/* it's not a symlink */
256		return -EINVAL;
257	}
258
259	buf = kmalloc(CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_FILE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
260	if (!buf)
261		return -ENOMEM;
262	pbuf = buf;
263	io_parms.netfid = netfid;
264	io_parms.pid = current->tgid;
265	io_parms.tcon = tcon;
266	io_parms.offset = 0;
267	io_parms.length = CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_FILE_SIZE;
268
269	rc = CIFSSMBRead(xid, &io_parms, &bytes_read, &pbuf, &buf_type);
270	CIFSSMBClose(xid, tcon, netfid);
271	if (rc != 0) {
272		kfree(buf);
273		return rc;
274	}
275
276	rc = CIFSParseMFSymlink(buf, bytes_read, &link_len, symlinkinfo);
277	kfree(buf);
278	if (rc != 0)
279		return rc;
280
281	return 0;
282}
283
284bool
285CIFSCouldBeMFSymlink(const struct cifs_fattr *fattr)
286{
287	if (!(fattr->cf_mode & S_IFREG))
288		/* it's not a symlink */
289		return false;
290
291	if (fattr->cf_eof != CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_FILE_SIZE)
292		/* it's not a symlink */
293		return false;
294
295	return true;
296}
297
298int
299CIFSCheckMFSymlink(struct cifs_fattr *fattr,
300		   const unsigned char *path,
301		   struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb, int xid)
302{
303	int rc;
304	int oplock = 0;
305	__u16 netfid = 0;
306	struct tcon_link *tlink;
307	struct cifs_tcon *pTcon;
308	struct cifs_io_parms io_parms;
309	u8 *buf;
310	char *pbuf;
311	unsigned int bytes_read = 0;
312	int buf_type = CIFS_NO_BUFFER;
313	unsigned int link_len = 0;
314	FILE_ALL_INFO file_info;
315
316	if (!CIFSCouldBeMFSymlink(fattr))
317		/* it's not a symlink */
318		return 0;
319
320	tlink = cifs_sb_tlink(cifs_sb);
321	if (IS_ERR(tlink))
322		return PTR_ERR(tlink);
323	pTcon = tlink_tcon(tlink);
324
325	rc = CIFSSMBOpen(xid, pTcon, path, FILE_OPEN, GENERIC_READ,
326			 CREATE_NOT_DIR, &netfid, &oplock, &file_info,
327			 cifs_sb->local_nls,
328			 cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags &
329				CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
330	if (rc != 0)
331		goto out;
332
333	if (file_info.EndOfFile != cpu_to_le64(CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_FILE_SIZE)) {
334		CIFSSMBClose(xid, pTcon, netfid);
335		/* it's not a symlink */
336		goto out;
337	}
338
339	buf = kmalloc(CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_FILE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
340	if (!buf) {
341		rc = -ENOMEM;
342		goto out;
343	}
344	pbuf = buf;
345	io_parms.netfid = netfid;
346	io_parms.pid = current->tgid;
347	io_parms.tcon = pTcon;
348	io_parms.offset = 0;
349	io_parms.length = CIFS_MF_SYMLINK_FILE_SIZE;
350
351	rc = CIFSSMBRead(xid, &io_parms, &bytes_read, &pbuf, &buf_type);
352	CIFSSMBClose(xid, pTcon, netfid);
353	if (rc != 0) {
354		kfree(buf);
355		goto out;
356	}
357
358	rc = CIFSParseMFSymlink(buf, bytes_read, &link_len, NULL);
359	kfree(buf);
360	if (rc == -EINVAL) {
361		/* it's not a symlink */
362		rc = 0;
363		goto out;
364	}
365
366	if (rc != 0)
367		goto out;
368
369	/* it is a symlink */
370	fattr->cf_eof = link_len;
371	fattr->cf_mode &= ~S_IFMT;
372	fattr->cf_mode |= S_IFLNK | S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO;
373	fattr->cf_dtype = DT_LNK;
374out:
375	cifs_put_tlink(tlink);
376	return rc;
377}
378
379int
380cifs_hardlink(struct dentry *old_file, struct inode *inode,
381	      struct dentry *direntry)
382{
383	int rc = -EACCES;
384	int xid;
385	char *fromName = NULL;
386	char *toName = NULL;
387	struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
388	struct tcon_link *tlink;
389	struct cifs_tcon *pTcon;
390	struct cifsInodeInfo *cifsInode;
391
392	tlink = cifs_sb_tlink(cifs_sb);
393	if (IS_ERR(tlink))
394		return PTR_ERR(tlink);
395	pTcon = tlink_tcon(tlink);
396
397	xid = GetXid();
398
399	fromName = build_path_from_dentry(old_file);
400	toName = build_path_from_dentry(direntry);
401	if ((fromName == NULL) || (toName == NULL)) {
402		rc = -ENOMEM;
403		goto cifs_hl_exit;
404	}
405
406	if (pTcon->unix_ext)
407		rc = CIFSUnixCreateHardLink(xid, pTcon, fromName, toName,
408					    cifs_sb->local_nls,
409					    cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags &
410						CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
411	else {
412		rc = CIFSCreateHardLink(xid, pTcon, fromName, toName,
413					cifs_sb->local_nls,
414					cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags &
415						CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
416		if ((rc == -EIO) || (rc == -EINVAL))
417			rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
418	}
419
420	d_drop(direntry);	/* force new lookup from server of target */
421
422	/* if source file is cached (oplocked) revalidate will not go to server
423	   until the file is closed or oplock broken so update nlinks locally */
424	if (old_file->d_inode) {
425		cifsInode = CIFS_I(old_file->d_inode);
426		if (rc == 0) {
427			old_file->d_inode->i_nlink++;
428/* BB should we make this contingent on superblock flag NOATIME? */
429/*			old_file->d_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;*/
430			/* parent dir timestamps will update from srv
431			within a second, would it really be worth it
432			to set the parent dir cifs inode time to zero
433			to force revalidate (faster) for it too? */
434		}
435		/* if not oplocked will force revalidate to get info
436		   on source file from srv */
437		cifsInode->time = 0;
438
439		/* Will update parent dir timestamps from srv within a second.
440		   Would it really be worth it to set the parent dir (cifs
441		   inode) time field to zero to force revalidate on parent
442		   directory faster ie
443			CIFS_I(inode)->time = 0;  */
444	}
445
446cifs_hl_exit:
447	kfree(fromName);
448	kfree(toName);
449	FreeXid(xid);
450	cifs_put_tlink(tlink);
451	return rc;
452}
453
454void *
455cifs_follow_link(struct dentry *direntry, struct nameidata *nd)
456{
457	struct inode *inode = direntry->d_inode;
458	int rc = -ENOMEM;
459	int xid;
460	char *full_path = NULL;
461	char *target_path = NULL;
462	struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
463	struct tcon_link *tlink = NULL;
464	struct cifs_tcon *tcon;
465
466	xid = GetXid();
467
468	tlink = cifs_sb_tlink(cifs_sb);
469	if (IS_ERR(tlink)) {
470		rc = PTR_ERR(tlink);
471		tlink = NULL;
472		goto out;
473	}
474	tcon = tlink_tcon(tlink);
475
476	/*
477	 * For now, we just handle symlinks with unix extensions enabled.
478	 * Eventually we should handle NTFS reparse points, and MacOS
479	 * symlink support. For instance...
480	 *
481	 * rc = CIFSSMBQueryReparseLinkInfo(...)
482	 *
483	 * For now, just return -EACCES when the server doesn't support posix
484	 * extensions. Note that we still allow querying symlinks when posix
485	 * extensions are manually disabled. We could disable these as well
486	 * but there doesn't seem to be any harm in allowing the client to
487	 * read them.
488	 */
489	if (!(cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_MF_SYMLINKS)
490	    && !(tcon->ses->capabilities & CAP_UNIX)) {
491		rc = -EACCES;
492		goto out;
493	}
494
495	full_path = build_path_from_dentry(direntry);
496	if (!full_path)
497		goto out;
498
499	cFYI(1, "Full path: %s inode = 0x%p", full_path, inode);
500
501	rc = -EACCES;
502	/*
503	 * First try Minshall+French Symlinks, if configured
504	 * and fallback to UNIX Extensions Symlinks.
505	 */
506	if (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_MF_SYMLINKS)
507		rc = CIFSQueryMFSymLink(xid, tcon, full_path, &target_path,
508					cifs_sb->local_nls,
509					cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags &
510						CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
511
512	if ((rc != 0) && (tcon->ses->capabilities & CAP_UNIX))
513		rc = CIFSSMBUnixQuerySymLink(xid, tcon, full_path, &target_path,
514					     cifs_sb->local_nls);
515
516	kfree(full_path);
517out:
518	if (rc != 0) {
519		kfree(target_path);
520		target_path = ERR_PTR(rc);
521	}
522
523	FreeXid(xid);
524	if (tlink)
525		cifs_put_tlink(tlink);
526	nd_set_link(nd, target_path);
527	return NULL;
528}
529
530int
531cifs_symlink(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *direntry, const char *symname)
532{
533	int rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
534	int xid;
535	struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
536	struct tcon_link *tlink;
537	struct cifs_tcon *pTcon;
538	char *full_path = NULL;
539	struct inode *newinode = NULL;
540
541	xid = GetXid();
542
543	tlink = cifs_sb_tlink(cifs_sb);
544	if (IS_ERR(tlink)) {
545		rc = PTR_ERR(tlink);
546		goto symlink_exit;
547	}
548	pTcon = tlink_tcon(tlink);
549
550	full_path = build_path_from_dentry(direntry);
551	if (full_path == NULL) {
552		rc = -ENOMEM;
553		goto symlink_exit;
554	}
555
556	cFYI(1, "Full path: %s", full_path);
557	cFYI(1, "symname is %s", symname);
558
559	/* BB what if DFS and this volume is on different share? BB */
560	if (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_MF_SYMLINKS)
561		rc = CIFSCreateMFSymLink(xid, pTcon, full_path, symname,
562					 cifs_sb->local_nls,
563					 cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags &
564						CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
565	else if (pTcon->unix_ext)
566		rc = CIFSUnixCreateSymLink(xid, pTcon, full_path, symname,
567					   cifs_sb->local_nls);
568	/* else
569	   rc = CIFSCreateReparseSymLink(xid, pTcon, fromName, toName,
570					cifs_sb_target->local_nls); */
571
572	if (rc == 0) {
573		if (pTcon->unix_ext)
574			rc = cifs_get_inode_info_unix(&newinode, full_path,
575						      inode->i_sb, xid);
576		else
577			rc = cifs_get_inode_info(&newinode, full_path, NULL,
578						 inode->i_sb, xid, NULL);
579
580		if (rc != 0) {
581			cFYI(1, "Create symlink ok, getinodeinfo fail rc = %d",
582			      rc);
583		} else {
584			d_instantiate(direntry, newinode);
585		}
586	}
587symlink_exit:
588	kfree(full_path);
589	cifs_put_tlink(tlink);
590	FreeXid(xid);
591	return rc;
592}
593
594void cifs_put_link(struct dentry *direntry, struct nameidata *nd, void *cookie)
595{
596	char *p = nd_get_link(nd);
597	if (!IS_ERR(p))
598		kfree(p);
599}