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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
4 */
5#include <linux/libnvdimm.h>
6#include <linux/suspend.h>
7#include <linux/export.h>
8#include <linux/module.h>
9#include <linux/blkdev.h>
10#include <linux/blk-integrity.h>
11#include <linux/device.h>
12#include <linux/ctype.h>
13#include <linux/ndctl.h>
14#include <linux/mutex.h>
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <linux/io.h>
17#include "nd-core.h"
18#include "nd.h"
19
20LIST_HEAD(nvdimm_bus_list);
21DEFINE_MUTEX(nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);
22
23void nvdimm_bus_lock(struct device *dev)
24{
25 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
26
27 if (!nvdimm_bus)
28 return;
29 mutex_lock(&nvdimm_bus->reconfig_mutex);
30}
31EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvdimm_bus_lock);
32
33void nvdimm_bus_unlock(struct device *dev)
34{
35 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
36
37 if (!nvdimm_bus)
38 return;
39 mutex_unlock(&nvdimm_bus->reconfig_mutex);
40}
41EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvdimm_bus_unlock);
42
43bool is_nvdimm_bus_locked(struct device *dev)
44{
45 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
46
47 if (!nvdimm_bus)
48 return false;
49 return mutex_is_locked(&nvdimm_bus->reconfig_mutex);
50}
51EXPORT_SYMBOL(is_nvdimm_bus_locked);
52
53struct nvdimm_map {
54 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus;
55 struct list_head list;
56 resource_size_t offset;
57 unsigned long flags;
58 size_t size;
59 union {
60 void *mem;
61 void __iomem *iomem;
62 };
63 struct kref kref;
64};
65
66static struct nvdimm_map *find_nvdimm_map(struct device *dev,
67 resource_size_t offset)
68{
69 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
70 struct nvdimm_map *nvdimm_map;
71
72 list_for_each_entry(nvdimm_map, &nvdimm_bus->mapping_list, list)
73 if (nvdimm_map->offset == offset)
74 return nvdimm_map;
75 return NULL;
76}
77
78static struct nvdimm_map *alloc_nvdimm_map(struct device *dev,
79 resource_size_t offset, size_t size, unsigned long flags)
80{
81 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
82 struct nvdimm_map *nvdimm_map;
83
84 nvdimm_map = kzalloc(sizeof(*nvdimm_map), GFP_KERNEL);
85 if (!nvdimm_map)
86 return NULL;
87
88 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nvdimm_map->list);
89 nvdimm_map->nvdimm_bus = nvdimm_bus;
90 nvdimm_map->offset = offset;
91 nvdimm_map->flags = flags;
92 nvdimm_map->size = size;
93 kref_init(&nvdimm_map->kref);
94
95 if (!request_mem_region(offset, size, dev_name(&nvdimm_bus->dev))) {
96 dev_err(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "failed to request %pa + %zd for %s\n",
97 &offset, size, dev_name(dev));
98 goto err_request_region;
99 }
100
101 if (flags)
102 nvdimm_map->mem = memremap(offset, size, flags);
103 else
104 nvdimm_map->iomem = ioremap(offset, size);
105
106 if (!nvdimm_map->mem)
107 goto err_map;
108
109 dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, !is_nvdimm_bus_locked(dev), "%s: bus unlocked!",
110 __func__);
111 list_add(&nvdimm_map->list, &nvdimm_bus->mapping_list);
112
113 return nvdimm_map;
114
115 err_map:
116 release_mem_region(offset, size);
117 err_request_region:
118 kfree(nvdimm_map);
119 return NULL;
120}
121
122static void nvdimm_map_release(struct kref *kref)
123{
124 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus;
125 struct nvdimm_map *nvdimm_map;
126
127 nvdimm_map = container_of(kref, struct nvdimm_map, kref);
128 nvdimm_bus = nvdimm_map->nvdimm_bus;
129
130 dev_dbg(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "%pa\n", &nvdimm_map->offset);
131 list_del(&nvdimm_map->list);
132 if (nvdimm_map->flags)
133 memunmap(nvdimm_map->mem);
134 else
135 iounmap(nvdimm_map->iomem);
136 release_mem_region(nvdimm_map->offset, nvdimm_map->size);
137 kfree(nvdimm_map);
138}
139
140static void nvdimm_map_put(void *data)
141{
142 struct nvdimm_map *nvdimm_map = data;
143 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = nvdimm_map->nvdimm_bus;
144
145 nvdimm_bus_lock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
146 kref_put(&nvdimm_map->kref, nvdimm_map_release);
147 nvdimm_bus_unlock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
148}
149
150/**
151 * devm_nvdimm_memremap - map a resource that is shared across regions
152 * @dev: device that will own a reference to the shared mapping
153 * @offset: physical base address of the mapping
154 * @size: mapping size
155 * @flags: memremap flags, or, if zero, perform an ioremap instead
156 */
157void *devm_nvdimm_memremap(struct device *dev, resource_size_t offset,
158 size_t size, unsigned long flags)
159{
160 struct nvdimm_map *nvdimm_map;
161
162 nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
163 nvdimm_map = find_nvdimm_map(dev, offset);
164 if (!nvdimm_map)
165 nvdimm_map = alloc_nvdimm_map(dev, offset, size, flags);
166 else
167 kref_get(&nvdimm_map->kref);
168 nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
169
170 if (!nvdimm_map)
171 return NULL;
172
173 if (devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, nvdimm_map_put, nvdimm_map))
174 return NULL;
175
176 return nvdimm_map->mem;
177}
178EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_nvdimm_memremap);
179
180u64 nd_fletcher64(void *addr, size_t len, bool le)
181{
182 u32 *buf = addr;
183 u32 lo32 = 0;
184 u64 hi32 = 0;
185 int i;
186
187 for (i = 0; i < len / sizeof(u32); i++) {
188 lo32 += le ? le32_to_cpu((__le32) buf[i]) : buf[i];
189 hi32 += lo32;
190 }
191
192 return hi32 << 32 | lo32;
193}
194EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_fletcher64);
195
196struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *to_nd_desc(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)
197{
198 /* struct nvdimm_bus definition is private to libnvdimm */
199 return nvdimm_bus->nd_desc;
200}
201EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(to_nd_desc);
202
203struct device *to_nvdimm_bus_dev(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)
204{
205 /* struct nvdimm_bus definition is private to libnvdimm */
206 return &nvdimm_bus->dev;
207}
208EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(to_nvdimm_bus_dev);
209
210/**
211 * nd_uuid_store: common implementation for writing 'uuid' sysfs attributes
212 * @dev: container device for the uuid property
213 * @uuid_out: uuid buffer to replace
214 * @buf: raw sysfs buffer to parse
215 *
216 * Enforce that uuids can only be changed while the device is disabled
217 * (driver detached)
218 * LOCKING: expects device_lock() is held on entry
219 */
220int nd_uuid_store(struct device *dev, uuid_t **uuid_out, const char *buf,
221 size_t len)
222{
223 uuid_t uuid;
224 int rc;
225
226 if (dev->driver)
227 return -EBUSY;
228
229 rc = uuid_parse(buf, &uuid);
230 if (rc)
231 return rc;
232
233 kfree(*uuid_out);
234 *uuid_out = kmemdup(&uuid, sizeof(uuid), GFP_KERNEL);
235 if (!(*uuid_out))
236 return -ENOMEM;
237
238 return 0;
239}
240
241ssize_t nd_size_select_show(unsigned long current_size,
242 const unsigned long *supported, char *buf)
243{
244 ssize_t len = 0;
245 int i;
246
247 for (i = 0; supported[i]; i++)
248 if (current_size == supported[i])
249 len += sprintf(buf + len, "[%ld] ", supported[i]);
250 else
251 len += sprintf(buf + len, "%ld ", supported[i]);
252 len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n");
253 return len;
254}
255
256ssize_t nd_size_select_store(struct device *dev, const char *buf,
257 unsigned long *current_size, const unsigned long *supported)
258{
259 unsigned long lbasize;
260 int rc, i;
261
262 if (dev->driver)
263 return -EBUSY;
264
265 rc = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &lbasize);
266 if (rc)
267 return rc;
268
269 for (i = 0; supported[i]; i++)
270 if (lbasize == supported[i])
271 break;
272
273 if (supported[i]) {
274 *current_size = lbasize;
275 return 0;
276 } else {
277 return -EINVAL;
278 }
279}
280
281static ssize_t commands_show(struct device *dev,
282 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
283{
284 int cmd, len = 0;
285 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
286 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = nvdimm_bus->nd_desc;
287
288 for_each_set_bit(cmd, &nd_desc->cmd_mask, BITS_PER_LONG)
289 len += sprintf(buf + len, "%s ", nvdimm_bus_cmd_name(cmd));
290 len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n");
291 return len;
292}
293static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(commands);
294
295static const char *nvdimm_bus_provider(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)
296{
297 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = nvdimm_bus->nd_desc;
298 struct device *parent = nvdimm_bus->dev.parent;
299
300 if (nd_desc->provider_name)
301 return nd_desc->provider_name;
302 else if (parent)
303 return dev_name(parent);
304 else
305 return "unknown";
306}
307
308static ssize_t provider_show(struct device *dev,
309 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
310{
311 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
312
313 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", nvdimm_bus_provider(nvdimm_bus));
314}
315static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(provider);
316
317static int flush_namespaces(struct device *dev, void *data)
318{
319 device_lock(dev);
320 device_unlock(dev);
321 return 0;
322}
323
324static int flush_regions_dimms(struct device *dev, void *data)
325{
326 device_lock(dev);
327 device_unlock(dev);
328 device_for_each_child(dev, NULL, flush_namespaces);
329 return 0;
330}
331
332static ssize_t wait_probe_show(struct device *dev,
333 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
334{
335 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
336 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = nvdimm_bus->nd_desc;
337 int rc;
338
339 if (nd_desc->flush_probe) {
340 rc = nd_desc->flush_probe(nd_desc);
341 if (rc)
342 return rc;
343 }
344 nd_synchronize();
345 device_for_each_child(dev, NULL, flush_regions_dimms);
346 return sprintf(buf, "1\n");
347}
348static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(wait_probe);
349
350static struct attribute *nvdimm_bus_attributes[] = {
351 &dev_attr_commands.attr,
352 &dev_attr_wait_probe.attr,
353 &dev_attr_provider.attr,
354 NULL,
355};
356
357static const struct attribute_group nvdimm_bus_attribute_group = {
358 .attrs = nvdimm_bus_attributes,
359};
360
361static ssize_t capability_show(struct device *dev,
362 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
363{
364 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
365 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = nvdimm_bus->nd_desc;
366 enum nvdimm_fwa_capability cap;
367
368 if (!nd_desc->fw_ops)
369 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
370
371 cap = nd_desc->fw_ops->capability(nd_desc);
372
373 switch (cap) {
374 case NVDIMM_FWA_CAP_QUIESCE:
375 return sprintf(buf, "quiesce\n");
376 case NVDIMM_FWA_CAP_LIVE:
377 return sprintf(buf, "live\n");
378 default:
379 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
380 }
381}
382
383static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(capability);
384
385static ssize_t activate_show(struct device *dev,
386 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
387{
388 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
389 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = nvdimm_bus->nd_desc;
390 enum nvdimm_fwa_capability cap;
391 enum nvdimm_fwa_state state;
392
393 if (!nd_desc->fw_ops)
394 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
395
396 cap = nd_desc->fw_ops->capability(nd_desc);
397 state = nd_desc->fw_ops->activate_state(nd_desc);
398
399 if (cap < NVDIMM_FWA_CAP_QUIESCE)
400 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
401
402 switch (state) {
403 case NVDIMM_FWA_IDLE:
404 return sprintf(buf, "idle\n");
405 case NVDIMM_FWA_BUSY:
406 return sprintf(buf, "busy\n");
407 case NVDIMM_FWA_ARMED:
408 return sprintf(buf, "armed\n");
409 case NVDIMM_FWA_ARM_OVERFLOW:
410 return sprintf(buf, "overflow\n");
411 default:
412 return -ENXIO;
413 }
414}
415
416static int exec_firmware_activate(void *data)
417{
418 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = data;
419
420 return nd_desc->fw_ops->activate(nd_desc);
421}
422
423static ssize_t activate_store(struct device *dev,
424 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
425{
426 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
427 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = nvdimm_bus->nd_desc;
428 enum nvdimm_fwa_state state;
429 bool quiesce;
430 ssize_t rc;
431
432 if (!nd_desc->fw_ops)
433 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
434
435 if (sysfs_streq(buf, "live"))
436 quiesce = false;
437 else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "quiesce"))
438 quiesce = true;
439 else
440 return -EINVAL;
441
442 state = nd_desc->fw_ops->activate_state(nd_desc);
443
444 switch (state) {
445 case NVDIMM_FWA_BUSY:
446 rc = -EBUSY;
447 break;
448 case NVDIMM_FWA_ARMED:
449 case NVDIMM_FWA_ARM_OVERFLOW:
450 if (quiesce)
451 rc = hibernate_quiet_exec(exec_firmware_activate, nd_desc);
452 else
453 rc = nd_desc->fw_ops->activate(nd_desc);
454 break;
455 case NVDIMM_FWA_IDLE:
456 default:
457 rc = -ENXIO;
458 }
459
460 if (rc == 0)
461 rc = len;
462 return rc;
463}
464
465static DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_RW(activate);
466
467static umode_t nvdimm_bus_firmware_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *a, int n)
468{
469 struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, typeof(*dev), kobj);
470 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
471 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = nvdimm_bus->nd_desc;
472 enum nvdimm_fwa_capability cap;
473
474 /*
475 * Both 'activate' and 'capability' disappear when no ops
476 * detected, or a negative capability is indicated.
477 */
478 if (!nd_desc->fw_ops)
479 return 0;
480
481 cap = nd_desc->fw_ops->capability(nd_desc);
482 if (cap < NVDIMM_FWA_CAP_QUIESCE)
483 return 0;
484
485 return a->mode;
486}
487static struct attribute *nvdimm_bus_firmware_attributes[] = {
488 &dev_attr_activate.attr,
489 &dev_attr_capability.attr,
490 NULL,
491};
492
493static const struct attribute_group nvdimm_bus_firmware_attribute_group = {
494 .name = "firmware",
495 .attrs = nvdimm_bus_firmware_attributes,
496 .is_visible = nvdimm_bus_firmware_visible,
497};
498
499const struct attribute_group *nvdimm_bus_attribute_groups[] = {
500 &nvdimm_bus_attribute_group,
501 &nvdimm_bus_firmware_attribute_group,
502 NULL,
503};
504
505int nvdimm_bus_add_badrange(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, u64 addr, u64 length)
506{
507 return badrange_add(&nvdimm_bus->badrange, addr, length);
508}
509EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_bus_add_badrange);
510
511#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
512int nd_integrity_init(struct gendisk *disk, unsigned long meta_size)
513{
514 struct blk_integrity bi;
515
516 if (meta_size == 0)
517 return 0;
518
519 memset(&bi, 0, sizeof(bi));
520
521 bi.tuple_size = meta_size;
522 bi.tag_size = meta_size;
523
524 blk_integrity_register(disk, &bi);
525 blk_queue_max_integrity_segments(disk->queue, 1);
526
527 return 0;
528}
529EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_integrity_init);
530
531#else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
532int nd_integrity_init(struct gendisk *disk, unsigned long meta_size)
533{
534 return 0;
535}
536EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_integrity_init);
537
538#endif
539
540static __init int libnvdimm_init(void)
541{
542 int rc;
543
544 rc = nvdimm_bus_init();
545 if (rc)
546 return rc;
547 rc = nvdimm_init();
548 if (rc)
549 goto err_dimm;
550 rc = nd_region_init();
551 if (rc)
552 goto err_region;
553
554 nd_label_init();
555
556 return 0;
557 err_region:
558 nvdimm_exit();
559 err_dimm:
560 nvdimm_bus_exit();
561 return rc;
562}
563
564static __exit void libnvdimm_exit(void)
565{
566 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&nvdimm_bus_list));
567 nd_region_exit();
568 nvdimm_exit();
569 nvdimm_bus_exit();
570 nvdimm_devs_exit();
571}
572
573MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
574MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
575subsys_initcall(libnvdimm_init);
576module_exit(libnvdimm_exit);