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v3.1
 
   1/*
   2 * ring buffer based function tracer
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
   5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
   6 *
   7 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
   8 *    Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
   9 *
  10 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
  11 *  Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
  12 *  Copyright (C) 2004 William Lee Irwin III
  13 */
  14#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
  15#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
  16#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
  17#include <linux/writeback.h>
  18#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
 
  19#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  20#include <linux/notifier.h>
  21#include <linux/irqflags.h>
  22#include <linux/debugfs.h>
 
  23#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  24#include <linux/hardirq.h>
  25#include <linux/linkage.h>
  26#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  27#include <linux/kprobes.h>
  28#include <linux/ftrace.h>
  29#include <linux/module.h>
  30#include <linux/percpu.h>
  31#include <linux/splice.h>
  32#include <linux/kdebug.h>
  33#include <linux/string.h>
 
  34#include <linux/rwsem.h>
  35#include <linux/slab.h>
  36#include <linux/ctype.h>
  37#include <linux/init.h>
 
  38#include <linux/poll.h>
 
  39#include <linux/fs.h>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  40
  41#include "trace.h"
  42#include "trace_output.h"
  43
  44/*
  45 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
  46 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
  47 */
  48int ring_buffer_expanded;
  49
  50/*
  51 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
  52 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
  53 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
  54 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
  55 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
  56 */
  57static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running;
  58
  59/*
  60 * If a tracer is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
 
  61 */
  62bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled;
  63
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  64/* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
  65static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt[] = {
  66	{ }
  67};
  68
  69static struct tracer_flags dummy_tracer_flags = {
  70	.val = 0,
  71	.opts = dummy_tracer_opt
  72};
  73
  74static int dummy_set_flag(u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
  75{
  76	return 0;
  77}
  78
  79/*
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  80 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
  81 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
  82 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
  83 * this back to zero.
  84 */
  85static int tracing_disabled = 1;
  86
  87DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_cpu_disabled);
  88
  89static inline void ftrace_disable_cpu(void)
  90{
  91	preempt_disable();
  92	__this_cpu_inc(ftrace_cpu_disabled);
  93}
  94
  95static inline void ftrace_enable_cpu(void)
  96{
  97	__this_cpu_dec(ftrace_cpu_disabled);
  98	preempt_enable();
  99}
 100
 101cpumask_var_t __read_mostly	tracing_buffer_mask;
 102
 103/*
 104 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
 105 *
 106 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
 107 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
 108 * of the ftrace buffers to the console.  This is very useful for
 109 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
 110 * serial console.
 111 *
 112 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
 113 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
 114 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops
 115 * Set 1 if you want to dump buffers of all CPUs
 116 * Set 2 if you want to dump the buffer of the CPU that triggered oops
 
 
 
 117 */
 
 
 
 
 
 118
 119enum ftrace_dump_mode ftrace_dump_on_oops;
 
 
 
 
 
 120
 121static int tracing_set_tracer(const char *buf);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 122
 123#define MAX_TRACER_SIZE		100
 124static char bootup_tracer_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
 125static char *default_bootup_tracer;
 126
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 127static int __init set_cmdline_ftrace(char *str)
 128{
 129	strncpy(bootup_tracer_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
 130	default_bootup_tracer = bootup_tracer_buf;
 131	/* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
 132	ring_buffer_expanded = 1;
 133	return 1;
 134}
 135__setup("ftrace=", set_cmdline_ftrace);
 136
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 137static int __init set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str)
 138{
 139	if (*str++ != '=' || !*str) {
 140		ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ALL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 141		return 1;
 142	}
 143
 144	if (!strcmp("orig_cpu", str)) {
 145		ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ORIG;
 146                return 1;
 147        }
 148
 149        return 0;
 150}
 151__setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops);
 152
 153unsigned long long ns2usecs(cycle_t nsec)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 154{
 155	nsec += 500;
 156	do_div(nsec, 1000);
 157	return nsec;
 158}
 159
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 160/*
 161 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the tracing
 162 * buffers for the live tracing. For each CPU, it contains
 163 * a link list of pages that will store trace entries. The
 164 * page descriptor of the pages in the memory is used to hold
 165 * the link list by linking the lru item in the page descriptor
 166 * to each of the pages in the buffer per CPU.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 167 *
 168 * For each active CPU there is a data field that holds the
 169 * pages for the buffer for that CPU. Each CPU has the same number
 170 * of pages allocated for its buffer.
 171 */
 172static struct trace_array	global_trace;
 
 
 
 173
 174static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct trace_array_cpu, global_trace_cpu);
 
 
 
 
 175
 176int filter_current_check_discard(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 177				 struct ftrace_event_call *call, void *rec,
 178				 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
 179{
 180	return filter_check_discard(call, rec, buffer, event);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 181}
 182EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(filter_current_check_discard);
 183
 184cycle_t ftrace_now(int cpu)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 185{
 186	u64 ts;
 
 187
 188	/* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
 189	if (!global_trace.buffer)
 190		return trace_clock_local();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 191
 192	ts = ring_buffer_time_stamp(global_trace.buffer, cpu);
 193	ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(global_trace.buffer, cpu, &ts);
 
 
 
 194
 195	return ts;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 196}
 197
 198/*
 199 * The max_tr is used to snapshot the global_trace when a maximum
 200 * latency is reached. Some tracers will use this to store a maximum
 201 * trace while it continues examining live traces.
 
 
 
 
 202 *
 203 * The buffers for the max_tr are set up the same as the global_trace.
 204 * When a snapshot is taken, the link list of the max_tr is swapped
 205 * with the link list of the global_trace and the buffers are reset for
 206 * the global_trace so the tracing can continue.
 207 */
 208static struct trace_array	max_tr;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 209
 210static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct trace_array_cpu, max_tr_data);
 
 211
 212/* tracer_enabled is used to toggle activation of a tracer */
 213static int			tracer_enabled = 1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 214
 215/**
 216 * tracing_is_enabled - return tracer_enabled status
 
 
 217 *
 218 * This function is used by other tracers to know the status
 219 * of the tracer_enabled flag.  Tracers may use this function
 220 * to know if it should enable their features when starting
 221 * up. See irqsoff tracer for an example (start_irqsoff_tracer).
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 222 */
 223int tracing_is_enabled(void)
 224{
 225	return tracer_enabled;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 226}
 227
 228/*
 229 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
 230 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
 231 * to page size.
 232 *
 233 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
 234 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
 235 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
 236 * boot time and run time configurable.
 237 */
 238#define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT	1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
 239
 240static unsigned long		trace_buf_size = TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
 241
 242/* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
 243static struct tracer		*trace_types __read_mostly;
 244
 245/* current_trace points to the tracer that is currently active */
 246static struct tracer		*current_trace __read_mostly;
 247
 248/*
 249 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
 250 */
 251static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock);
 252
 253/*
 254 * serialize the access of the ring buffer
 255 *
 256 * ring buffer serializes readers, but it is low level protection.
 257 * The validity of the events (which returns by ring_buffer_peek() ..etc)
 258 * are not protected by ring buffer.
 259 *
 260 * The content of events may become garbage if we allow other process consumes
 261 * these events concurrently:
 262 *   A) the page of the consumed events may become a normal page
 263 *      (not reader page) in ring buffer, and this page will be rewrited
 264 *      by events producer.
 265 *   B) The page of the consumed events may become a page for splice_read,
 266 *      and this page will be returned to system.
 267 *
 268 * These primitives allow multi process access to different cpu ring buffer
 269 * concurrently.
 270 *
 271 * These primitives don't distinguish read-only and read-consume access.
 272 * Multi read-only access are also serialized.
 273 */
 274
 275#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 276static DECLARE_RWSEM(all_cpu_access_lock);
 277static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mutex, cpu_access_lock);
 278
 279static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
 280{
 281	if (cpu == TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
 282		/* gain it for accessing the whole ring buffer. */
 283		down_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
 284	} else {
 285		/* gain it for accessing a cpu ring buffer. */
 286
 287		/* Firstly block other trace_access_lock(TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU). */
 288		down_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
 289
 290		/* Secondly block other access to this @cpu ring buffer. */
 291		mutex_lock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
 292	}
 293}
 294
 295static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
 296{
 297	if (cpu == TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
 298		up_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
 299	} else {
 300		mutex_unlock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
 301		up_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
 302	}
 303}
 304
 305static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
 306{
 307	int cpu;
 308
 309	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
 310		mutex_init(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
 311}
 312
 313#else
 314
 315static DEFINE_MUTEX(access_lock);
 316
 317static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
 318{
 319	(void)cpu;
 320	mutex_lock(&access_lock);
 321}
 322
 323static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
 324{
 325	(void)cpu;
 326	mutex_unlock(&access_lock);
 327}
 328
 329static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
 330{
 331}
 332
 333#endif
 334
 335/* trace_wait is a waitqueue for tasks blocked on trace_poll */
 336static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(trace_wait);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 337
 338/* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
 339unsigned long trace_flags = TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT | TRACE_ITER_PRINTK |
 340	TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE | TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO | TRACE_ITER_SLEEP_TIME |
 341	TRACE_ITER_GRAPH_TIME | TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD | TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 342
 343static int trace_stop_count;
 344static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tracing_start_lock);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 345
 346static void wakeup_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 347{
 348	wake_up(&trace_wait);
 349}
 
 350
 351static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(wakeup_work, wakeup_work_handler);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 352
 353/**
 354 * trace_wake_up - wake up tasks waiting for trace input
 
 
 
 
 355 *
 356 * Schedules a delayed work to wake up any task that is blocked on the
 357 * trace_wait queue. These is used with trace_poll for tasks polling the
 358 * trace.
 359 */
 360void trace_wake_up(void)
 361{
 362	const unsigned long delay = msecs_to_jiffies(2);
 363
 364	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK)
 
 365		return;
 366	schedule_delayed_work(&wakeup_work, delay);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 367}
 368
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 369static int __init set_buf_size(char *str)
 370{
 371	unsigned long buf_size;
 372
 373	if (!str)
 374		return 0;
 375	buf_size = memparse(str, &str);
 376	/* nr_entries can not be zero */
 377	if (buf_size == 0)
 378		return 0;
 379	trace_buf_size = buf_size;
 
 
 380	return 1;
 381}
 382__setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size);
 383
 384static int __init set_tracing_thresh(char *str)
 385{
 386	unsigned long threshhold;
 387	int ret;
 388
 389	if (!str)
 390		return 0;
 391	ret = strict_strtoul(str, 0, &threshhold);
 392	if (ret < 0)
 393		return 0;
 394	tracing_thresh = threshhold * 1000;
 395	return 1;
 396}
 397__setup("tracing_thresh=", set_tracing_thresh);
 398
 399unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs)
 400{
 401	return nsecs / 1000;
 402}
 403
 404/* These must match the bit postions in trace_iterator_flags */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 405static const char *trace_options[] = {
 406	"print-parent",
 407	"sym-offset",
 408	"sym-addr",
 409	"verbose",
 410	"raw",
 411	"hex",
 412	"bin",
 413	"block",
 414	"stacktrace",
 415	"trace_printk",
 416	"ftrace_preempt",
 417	"branch",
 418	"annotate",
 419	"userstacktrace",
 420	"sym-userobj",
 421	"printk-msg-only",
 422	"context-info",
 423	"latency-format",
 424	"sleep-time",
 425	"graph-time",
 426	"record-cmd",
 427	"overwrite",
 428	"disable_on_free",
 429	NULL
 430};
 431
 432static struct {
 433	u64 (*func)(void);
 434	const char *name;
 
 435} trace_clocks[] = {
 436	{ trace_clock_local,	"local" },
 437	{ trace_clock_global,	"global" },
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 438};
 439
 440int trace_clock_id;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 441
 442/*
 443 * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
 444 */
 445int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size)
 446{
 447	memset(parser, 0, sizeof(*parser));
 448
 449	parser->buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 450	if (!parser->buffer)
 451		return 1;
 452
 453	parser->size = size;
 454	return 0;
 455}
 456
 457/*
 458 * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
 459 */
 460void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser)
 461{
 462	kfree(parser->buffer);
 
 463}
 464
 465/*
 466 * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by  space
 467 * (matched by isspace(ch))
 468 *
 469 * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
 470 * and the function returns.
 471 *
 472 * Returns number of bytes read.
 473 *
 474 * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
 475 */
 476int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
 477	size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 478{
 479	char ch;
 480	size_t read = 0;
 481	ssize_t ret;
 482
 483	if (!*ppos)
 484		trace_parser_clear(parser);
 485
 486	ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
 487	if (ret)
 488		goto out;
 489
 490	read++;
 491	cnt--;
 492
 493	/*
 494	 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
 495	 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
 496	 */
 497	if (!parser->cont) {
 498		/* skip white space */
 499		while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
 500			ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
 501			if (ret)
 502				goto out;
 503			read++;
 504			cnt--;
 505		}
 506
 
 
 507		/* only spaces were written */
 508		if (isspace(ch)) {
 509			*ppos += read;
 510			ret = read;
 511			goto out;
 512		}
 513
 514		parser->idx = 0;
 515	}
 516
 517	/* read the non-space input */
 518	while (cnt && !isspace(ch)) {
 519		if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1)
 520			parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
 521		else {
 522			ret = -EINVAL;
 523			goto out;
 524		}
 525		ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
 526		if (ret)
 527			goto out;
 528		read++;
 529		cnt--;
 530	}
 531
 532	/* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
 533	if (isspace(ch)) {
 534		parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
 535		parser->cont = false;
 536	} else {
 537		parser->cont = true;
 538		parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
 
 
 
 
 
 539	}
 540
 541	*ppos += read;
 542	ret = read;
 543
 544out:
 545	return ret;
 546}
 547
 548ssize_t trace_seq_to_user(struct trace_seq *s, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt)
 
 549{
 550	int len;
 551	int ret;
 552
 553	if (!cnt)
 554		return 0;
 555
 556	if (s->len <= s->readpos)
 557		return -EBUSY;
 558
 559	len = s->len - s->readpos;
 560	if (cnt > len)
 561		cnt = len;
 562	ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, s->buffer + s->readpos, cnt);
 563	if (ret == cnt)
 564		return -EFAULT;
 565
 566	cnt -= ret;
 567
 568	s->readpos += cnt;
 569	return cnt;
 570}
 571
 572static ssize_t trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq *s, void *buf, size_t cnt)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 573{
 574	int len;
 575	void *ret;
 
 
 576
 577	if (s->len <= s->readpos)
 578		return -EBUSY;
 
 
 
 
 579
 580	len = s->len - s->readpos;
 581	if (cnt > len)
 582		cnt = len;
 583	ret = memcpy(buf, s->buffer + s->readpos, cnt);
 584	if (!ret)
 585		return -EFAULT;
 
 
 
 
 586
 587	s->readpos += cnt;
 588	return cnt;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 589}
 590
 591/*
 592 * ftrace_max_lock is used to protect the swapping of buffers
 593 * when taking a max snapshot. The buffers themselves are
 594 * protected by per_cpu spinlocks. But the action of the swap
 595 * needs its own lock.
 596 *
 597 * This is defined as a arch_spinlock_t in order to help
 598 * with performance when lockdep debugging is enabled.
 599 *
 600 * It is also used in other places outside the update_max_tr
 601 * so it needs to be defined outside of the
 602 * CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE.
 603 */
 604static arch_spinlock_t ftrace_max_lock =
 605	(arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
 606
 607unsigned long __read_mostly	tracing_thresh;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 608
 609#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 610unsigned long __read_mostly	tracing_max_latency;
 
 
 
 
 
 611
 612/*
 613 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
 614 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
 615 * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/latency_trace)
 616 */
 617static void
 618__update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
 619{
 620	struct trace_array_cpu *data = tr->data[cpu];
 621	struct trace_array_cpu *max_data;
 
 
 622
 623	max_tr.cpu = cpu;
 624	max_tr.time_start = data->preempt_timestamp;
 625
 626	max_data = max_tr.data[cpu];
 627	max_data->saved_latency = tracing_max_latency;
 628	max_data->critical_start = data->critical_start;
 629	max_data->critical_end = data->critical_end;
 630
 631	memcpy(max_data->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
 632	max_data->pid = tsk->pid;
 633	max_data->uid = task_uid(tsk);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 634	max_data->nice = tsk->static_prio - 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO;
 635	max_data->policy = tsk->policy;
 636	max_data->rt_priority = tsk->rt_priority;
 637
 638	/* record this tasks comm */
 639	tracing_record_cmdline(tsk);
 
 640}
 641
 642/**
 643 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
 644 * @tr: tracer
 645 * @tsk: the task with the latency
 646 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
 
 647 *
 648 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
 649 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
 650 */
 651void
 652update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
 
 653{
 654	struct ring_buffer *buf = tr->buffer;
 655
 656	if (trace_stop_count)
 657		return;
 658
 659	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
 660	if (!current_trace->use_max_tr) {
 661		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 
 
 662		return;
 663	}
 664	arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
 665
 666	tr->buffer = max_tr.buffer;
 667	max_tr.buffer = buf;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 668
 669	__update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
 670	arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
 
 
 
 
 671}
 672
 673/**
 674 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
 675 * @tr - tracer
 676 * @tsk - task with the latency
 677 * @cpu - the cpu of the buffer to copy.
 678 *
 679 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
 680 */
 681void
 682update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
 683{
 684	int ret;
 685
 686	if (trace_stop_count)
 687		return;
 688
 689	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
 690	if (!current_trace->use_max_tr) {
 691		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 
 692		return;
 693	}
 694
 695	arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
 696
 697	ftrace_disable_cpu();
 698
 699	ret = ring_buffer_swap_cpu(max_tr.buffer, tr->buffer, cpu);
 700
 701	if (ret == -EBUSY) {
 702		/*
 703		 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
 704		 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
 705		 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
 706		 * and flag that it failed.
 
 707		 */
 708		trace_array_printk(&max_tr, _THIS_IP_,
 709			"Failed to swap buffers due to commit in progress\n");
 710	}
 711
 712	ftrace_enable_cpu();
 713
 714	WARN_ON_ONCE(ret && ret != -EAGAIN && ret != -EBUSY);
 715
 716	__update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
 717	arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
 718}
 
 719#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
 720
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 721/**
 722 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
 723 * @type - the plugin for the tracer
 724 *
 725 * Register a new plugin tracer.
 726 */
 727int register_tracer(struct tracer *type)
 728__releases(kernel_lock)
 729__acquires(kernel_lock)
 730{
 731	struct tracer *t;
 732	int ret = 0;
 733
 734	if (!type->name) {
 735		pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
 736		return -1;
 737	}
 738
 739	if (strlen(type->name) >= MAX_TRACER_SIZE) {
 740		pr_info("Tracer has a name longer than %d\n", MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
 741		return -1;
 742	}
 743
 744	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 
 
 
 
 745
 746	tracing_selftest_running = true;
 747
 748	for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
 749		if (strcmp(type->name, t->name) == 0) {
 750			/* already found */
 751			pr_info("Tracer %s already registered\n",
 752				type->name);
 753			ret = -1;
 754			goto out;
 755		}
 756	}
 757
 758	if (!type->set_flag)
 759		type->set_flag = &dummy_set_flag;
 760	if (!type->flags)
 761		type->flags = &dummy_tracer_flags;
 762	else
 763		if (!type->flags->opts)
 764			type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
 765	if (!type->wait_pipe)
 766		type->wait_pipe = default_wait_pipe;
 767
 768
 769#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
 770	if (type->selftest && !tracing_selftest_disabled) {
 771		struct tracer *saved_tracer = current_trace;
 772		struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
 773
 774		/*
 775		 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
 776		 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
 777		 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
 778		 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
 779		 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
 780		 */
 781		tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr);
 782
 783		current_trace = type;
 784
 785		/* If we expanded the buffers, make sure the max is expanded too */
 786		if (ring_buffer_expanded && type->use_max_tr)
 787			ring_buffer_resize(max_tr.buffer, trace_buf_size);
 788
 789		/* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
 790		pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type->name);
 791		ret = type->selftest(type, tr);
 792		/* the test is responsible for resetting too */
 793		current_trace = saved_tracer;
 794		if (ret) {
 795			printk(KERN_CONT "FAILED!\n");
 796			goto out;
 797		}
 798		/* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
 799		tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr);
 
 
 
 800
 801		/* Shrink the max buffer again */
 802		if (ring_buffer_expanded && type->use_max_tr)
 803			ring_buffer_resize(max_tr.buffer, 1);
 804
 805		printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
 806	}
 807#endif
 808
 809	type->next = trace_types;
 810	trace_types = type;
 
 811
 812 out:
 813	tracing_selftest_running = false;
 814	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 815
 816	if (ret || !default_bootup_tracer)
 817		goto out_unlock;
 818
 819	if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer, type->name, MAX_TRACER_SIZE))
 820		goto out_unlock;
 821
 822	printk(KERN_INFO "Starting tracer '%s'\n", type->name);
 823	/* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
 824	tracing_set_tracer(type->name);
 825	default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
 
 
 
 826	/* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
 827	tracing_selftest_disabled = 1;
 828#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
 829	printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling FTRACE selftests due to running tracer '%s'\n",
 830	       type->name);
 831#endif
 832
 833 out_unlock:
 834	return ret;
 835}
 836
 837void unregister_tracer(struct tracer *type)
 838{
 839	struct tracer **t;
 840
 841	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 842	for (t = &trace_types; *t; t = &(*t)->next) {
 843		if (*t == type)
 844			goto found;
 845	}
 846	pr_info("Tracer %s not registered\n", type->name);
 847	goto out;
 848
 849 found:
 850	*t = (*t)->next;
 851
 852	if (type == current_trace && tracer_enabled) {
 853		tracer_enabled = 0;
 854		tracing_stop();
 855		if (current_trace->stop)
 856			current_trace->stop(&global_trace);
 857		current_trace = &nop_trace;
 858	}
 859out:
 860	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 861}
 862
 863static void __tracing_reset(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu)
 864{
 865	ftrace_disable_cpu();
 866	ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
 867	ftrace_enable_cpu();
 868}
 869
 870void tracing_reset(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
 871{
 872	struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->buffer;
 873
 874	ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
 875
 876	/* Make sure all commits have finished */
 877	synchronize_sched();
 878	__tracing_reset(buffer, cpu);
 879
 880	ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
 881}
 882
 883void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_array *tr)
 884{
 885	struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->buffer;
 886	int cpu;
 
 
 887
 888	ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
 889
 890	/* Make sure all commits have finished */
 891	synchronize_sched();
 892
 893	tr->time_start = ftrace_now(tr->cpu);
 894
 895	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
 896		__tracing_reset(buffer, cpu);
 897
 898	ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
 899}
 900
 901void tracing_reset_current(int cpu)
 902{
 903	tracing_reset(&global_trace, cpu);
 904}
 905
 906void tracing_reset_current_online_cpus(void)
 907{
 908	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&global_trace);
 909}
 910
 911#define SAVED_CMDLINES 128
 912#define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
 913static unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline[PID_MAX_DEFAULT+1];
 914static unsigned map_cmdline_to_pid[SAVED_CMDLINES];
 915static char saved_cmdlines[SAVED_CMDLINES][TASK_COMM_LEN];
 916static int cmdline_idx;
 917static arch_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
 918
 919/* temporary disable recording */
 920static atomic_t trace_record_cmdline_disabled __read_mostly;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 921
 922static void trace_init_cmdlines(void)
 923{
 924	memset(&map_pid_to_cmdline, NO_CMDLINE_MAP, sizeof(map_pid_to_cmdline));
 925	memset(&map_cmdline_to_pid, NO_CMDLINE_MAP, sizeof(map_cmdline_to_pid));
 926	cmdline_idx = 0;
 927}
 928
 929int is_tracing_stopped(void)
 930{
 931	return trace_stop_count;
 932}
 933
 934/**
 935 * ftrace_off_permanent - disable all ftrace code permanently
 936 *
 937 * This should only be called when a serious anomally has
 938 * been detected.  This will turn off the function tracing,
 939 * ring buffers, and other tracing utilites. It takes no
 940 * locks and can be called from any context.
 941 */
 942void ftrace_off_permanent(void)
 943{
 944	tracing_disabled = 1;
 945	ftrace_stop();
 946	tracing_off_permanent();
 947}
 948
 949/**
 950 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
 951 *
 952 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
 953 * this will start the tracer back up.
 954 */
 955void tracing_start(void)
 956{
 957	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
 958	unsigned long flags;
 959
 960	if (tracing_disabled)
 961		return;
 962
 963	spin_lock_irqsave(&tracing_start_lock, flags);
 964	if (--trace_stop_count) {
 965		if (trace_stop_count < 0) {
 966			/* Someone screwed up their debugging */
 967			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 968			trace_stop_count = 0;
 969		}
 970		goto out;
 971	}
 972
 973	/* Prevent the buffers from switching */
 974	arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
 975
 976	buffer = global_trace.buffer;
 977	if (buffer)
 978		ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
 979
 980	buffer = max_tr.buffer;
 
 981	if (buffer)
 982		ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
 
 983
 984	arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
 985
 986	ftrace_start();
 987 out:
 988	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracing_start_lock, flags);
 989}
 990
 991/**
 992 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
 993 *
 994 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
 995 * tracing_start.
 996 */
 997void tracing_stop(void)
 
 998{
 999	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
 
 
 
 
 
1000	unsigned long flags;
1001
1002	ftrace_stop();
1003	spin_lock_irqsave(&tracing_start_lock, flags);
1004	if (trace_stop_count++)
1005		goto out;
1006
1007	/* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1008	arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1009
1010	buffer = global_trace.buffer;
1011	if (buffer)
1012		ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1013
1014	buffer = max_tr.buffer;
 
1015	if (buffer)
1016		ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
 
1017
1018	arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1019
1020 out:
1021	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracing_start_lock, flags);
1022}
1023
1024void trace_stop_cmdline_recording(void);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1025
1026static void trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
 
 
 
 
 
1027{
1028	unsigned pid, idx;
 
 
 
1029
1030	if (!tsk->pid || unlikely(tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
1031		return;
 
 
 
 
 
 
1032
1033	/*
1034	 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
1035	 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
1036	 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
1037	 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
1038	 */
1039	if (!arch_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1040		return;
1041
1042	idx = map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid];
1043	if (idx == NO_CMDLINE_MAP) {
1044		idx = (cmdline_idx + 1) % SAVED_CMDLINES;
 
 
 
 
 
1045
1046		/*
1047		 * Check whether the cmdline buffer at idx has a pid
1048		 * mapped. We are going to overwrite that entry so we
1049		 * need to clear the map_pid_to_cmdline. Otherwise we
1050		 * would read the new comm for the old pid.
1051		 */
1052		pid = map_cmdline_to_pid[idx];
1053		if (pid != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1054			map_pid_to_cmdline[pid] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP;
1055
1056		map_cmdline_to_pid[idx] = tsk->pid;
1057		map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid] = idx;
1058
1059		cmdline_idx = idx;
 
 
 
 
 
1060	}
 
1061
1062	memcpy(&saved_cmdlines[idx], tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
 
 
 
 
 
1063
1064	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
 
 
1065}
1066
1067void trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1068{
1069	unsigned map;
1070
1071	if (!pid) {
1072		strcpy(comm, "<idle>");
1073		return;
1074	}
1075
1076	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pid < 0)) {
1077		strcpy(comm, "<XXX>");
1078		return;
1079	}
1080
1081	if (pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT) {
1082		strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1083		return;
1084	}
1085
1086	preempt_disable();
1087	arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1088	map = map_pid_to_cmdline[pid];
1089	if (map != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1090		strcpy(comm, saved_cmdlines[map]);
1091	else
1092		strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1093
1094	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1095	preempt_enable();
1096}
1097
1098void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
1099{
1100	if (atomic_read(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled) || !tracer_enabled ||
1101	    !tracing_is_on())
1102		return;
1103
1104	trace_save_cmdline(tsk);
1105}
 
 
1106
1107void
1108tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry *entry, unsigned long flags,
1109			     int pc)
1110{
1111	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
 
 
 
1112
1113	entry->preempt_count		= pc & 0xff;
1114	entry->pid			= (tsk) ? tsk->pid : 0;
1115	entry->padding			= 0;
1116	entry->flags =
1117#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
1118		(irqs_disabled_flags(flags) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF : 0) |
1119#else
1120		TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT |
1121#endif
1122		((pc & HARDIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ : 0) |
1123		((pc & SOFTIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ : 0) |
1124		(need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED : 0);
1125}
1126EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_generic_entry_update);
 
1127
1128struct ring_buffer_event *
1129trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1130			  int type,
1131			  unsigned long len,
1132			  unsigned long flags, int pc)
1133{
1134	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1135
1136	event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, len);
1137	if (event != NULL) {
1138		struct trace_entry *ent = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1139
1140		tracing_generic_entry_update(ent, flags, pc);
1141		ent->type = type;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1142	}
1143
1144	return event;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1145}
 
1146
1147static inline void
1148__trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1149			     struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1150			     unsigned long flags, int pc,
1151			     int wake)
1152{
1153	ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 
 
 
 
1154
1155	ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, 6, pc);
1156	ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
 
1157
1158	if (wake)
1159		trace_wake_up();
1160}
 
1161
1162void trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1163				struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1164				unsigned long flags, int pc)
1165{
1166	__trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, flags, pc, 1);
1167}
1168
1169struct ring_buffer_event *
1170trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer **current_rb,
1171				  int type, unsigned long len,
1172				  unsigned long flags, int pc)
1173{
1174	*current_rb = global_trace.buffer;
1175	return trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
1176					 type, len, flags, pc);
 
 
1177}
1178EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve);
1179
1180void trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1181					struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1182					unsigned long flags, int pc)
1183{
1184	__trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, flags, pc, 1);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1185}
1186EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit);
1187
1188void trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1189				       struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1190				       unsigned long flags, int pc)
1191{
1192	__trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, flags, pc, 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1193}
1194EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit);
1195
1196void trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1197					    struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1198					    unsigned long flags, int pc,
1199					    struct pt_regs *regs)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1200{
1201	ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1202
1203	ftrace_trace_stack_regs(buffer, flags, 0, pc, regs);
1204	ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
 
 
 
 
 
 
1205}
1206EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit_regs);
1207
1208void trace_current_buffer_discard_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1209					 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
 
 
 
 
1210{
1211	ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer, event);
1212}
1213EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_discard_commit);
1214
1215void
1216trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
1217	       unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, unsigned long flags,
1218	       int pc)
1219{
1220	struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_function;
1221	struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->buffer;
1222	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1223	struct ftrace_entry *entry;
1224
1225	/* If we are reading the ring buffer, don't trace */
1226	if (unlikely(__this_cpu_read(ftrace_cpu_disabled)))
1227		return;
1228
1229	event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
1230					  flags, pc);
1231	if (!event)
1232		return;
1233	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1234	entry->ip			= ip;
1235	entry->parent_ip		= parent_ip;
1236
1237	if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1238		ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1239}
1240
1241void
1242ftrace(struct trace_array *tr, struct trace_array_cpu *data,
1243       unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, unsigned long flags,
1244       int pc)
1245{
1246	if (likely(!atomic_read(&data->disabled)))
1247		trace_function(tr, ip, parent_ip, flags, pc);
1248}
1249
1250#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
1251
1252#define FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long))
 
 
 
 
1253struct ftrace_stack {
1254	unsigned long		calls[FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES];
 
 
 
 
 
1255};
1256
1257static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_stack, ftrace_stack);
1258static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_stack_reserve);
1259
1260static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1261				 unsigned long flags,
1262				 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
1263{
1264	struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_kernel_stack;
1265	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 
 
1266	struct stack_entry *entry;
1267	struct stack_trace trace;
1268	int use_stack;
1269	int size = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
1270
1271	trace.nr_entries	= 0;
1272	trace.skip		= skip;
1273
1274	/*
1275	 * Since events can happen in NMIs there's no safe way to
1276	 * use the per cpu ftrace_stacks. We reserve it and if an interrupt
1277	 * or NMI comes in, it will just have to use the default
1278	 * FTRACE_STACK_SIZE.
1279	 */
 
 
 
 
 
1280	preempt_disable_notrace();
1281
1282	use_stack = ++__get_cpu_var(ftrace_stack_reserve);
 
 
 
 
 
1283	/*
1284	 * We don't need any atomic variables, just a barrier.
1285	 * If an interrupt comes in, we don't care, because it would
1286	 * have exited and put the counter back to what we want.
1287	 * We just need a barrier to keep gcc from moving things
1288	 * around.
1289	 */
1290	barrier();
1291	if (use_stack == 1) {
1292		trace.entries		= &__get_cpu_var(ftrace_stack).calls[0];
1293		trace.max_entries	= FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES;
1294
1295		if (regs)
1296			save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
1297		else
1298			save_stack_trace(&trace);
1299
1300		if (trace.nr_entries > size)
1301			size = trace.nr_entries;
1302	} else
1303		/* From now on, use_stack is a boolean */
1304		use_stack = 0;
1305
1306	size *= sizeof(unsigned long);
 
 
 
 
 
1307
1308	event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_STACK,
1309					  sizeof(*entry) + size, flags, pc);
 
1310	if (!event)
1311		goto out;
1312	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1313
1314	memset(&entry->caller, 0, size);
 
 
1315
1316	if (use_stack)
1317		memcpy(&entry->caller, trace.entries,
1318		       trace.nr_entries * sizeof(unsigned long));
1319	else {
1320		trace.max_entries	= FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
1321		trace.entries		= entry->caller;
1322		if (regs)
1323			save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
1324		else
1325			save_stack_trace(&trace);
1326	}
1327
1328	entry->size = trace.nr_entries;
1329
1330	if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1331		ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1332
1333 out:
1334	/* Again, don't let gcc optimize things here */
1335	barrier();
1336	__get_cpu_var(ftrace_stack_reserve)--;
1337	preempt_enable_notrace();
1338
1339}
1340
1341void ftrace_trace_stack_regs(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags,
1342			     int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
 
 
1343{
1344	if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
1345		return;
1346
1347	__ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, regs);
1348}
1349
1350void ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags,
1351			int skip, int pc)
1352{
1353	if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
 
 
 
1354		return;
 
1355
1356	__ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
1357}
1358
1359void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags, int skip,
1360		   int pc)
1361{
1362	__ftrace_trace_stack(tr->buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1363}
1364
1365/**
1366 * trace_dump_stack - record a stack back trace in the trace buffer
 
1367 */
1368void trace_dump_stack(void)
1369{
1370	unsigned long flags;
1371
1372	if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
1373		return;
1374
1375	local_save_flags(flags);
1376
1377	/* skipping 3 traces, seems to get us at the caller of this function */
1378	__ftrace_trace_stack(global_trace.buffer, flags, 3, preempt_count(), NULL);
 
 
1379}
 
1380
 
1381static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, user_stack_count);
1382
1383void
1384ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags, int pc)
 
1385{
1386	struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_user_stack;
1387	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1388	struct userstack_entry *entry;
1389	struct stack_trace trace;
1390
1391	if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE))
1392		return;
1393
1394	/*
1395	 * NMIs can not handle page faults, even with fix ups.
1396	 * The save user stack can (and often does) fault.
1397	 */
1398	if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
1399		return;
1400
1401	/*
1402	 * prevent recursion, since the user stack tracing may
1403	 * trigger other kernel events.
1404	 */
1405	preempt_disable();
1406	if (__this_cpu_read(user_stack_count))
1407		goto out;
1408
1409	__this_cpu_inc(user_stack_count);
1410
1411	event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_USER_STACK,
1412					  sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
1413	if (!event)
1414		goto out_drop_count;
1415	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1416
1417	entry->tgid		= current->tgid;
1418	memset(&entry->caller, 0, sizeof(entry->caller));
1419
1420	trace.nr_entries	= 0;
1421	trace.max_entries	= FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
1422	trace.skip		= 0;
1423	trace.entries		= entry->caller;
1424
1425	save_stack_trace_user(&trace);
1426	if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1427		ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1428
1429 out_drop_count:
1430	__this_cpu_dec(user_stack_count);
1431 out:
1432	preempt_enable();
1433}
1434
1435#ifdef UNUSED
1436static void __trace_userstack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags)
 
1437{
1438	ftrace_trace_userstack(tr, flags, preempt_count());
1439}
1440#endif /* UNUSED */
1441
1442#endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
1443
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1444/**
1445 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
1446 *
 
 
1447 */
1448int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
1449{
1450	static arch_spinlock_t trace_buf_lock =
1451		(arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
1452	static u32 trace_buf[TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
1453
1454	struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_bprint;
1455	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1456	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1457	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1458	struct trace_array_cpu *data;
1459	struct bprint_entry *entry;
1460	unsigned long flags;
1461	int disable;
1462	int cpu, len = 0, size, pc;
1463
1464	if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
1465		return 0;
1466
1467	/* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
1468	pause_graph_tracing();
1469
1470	pc = preempt_count();
1471	preempt_disable_notrace();
1472	cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
1473	data = tr->data[cpu];
1474
1475	disable = atomic_inc_return(&data->disabled);
1476	if (unlikely(disable != 1))
1477		goto out;
 
 
1478
1479	/* Lockdep uses trace_printk for lock tracing */
1480	local_irq_save(flags);
1481	arch_spin_lock(&trace_buf_lock);
1482	len = vbin_printf(trace_buf, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
1483
1484	if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE || len < 0)
1485		goto out_unlock;
1486
1487	size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(u32) * len;
1488	buffer = tr->buffer;
1489	event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPRINT, size,
1490					  flags, pc);
 
1491	if (!event)
1492		goto out_unlock;
1493	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1494	entry->ip			= ip;
1495	entry->fmt			= fmt;
1496
1497	memcpy(entry->buf, trace_buf, sizeof(u32) * len);
1498	if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
1499		ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1500		ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, 6, pc);
1501	}
1502
1503out_unlock:
1504	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_buf_lock);
1505	local_irq_restore(flags);
1506
1507out:
1508	atomic_dec_return(&data->disabled);
 
 
 
 
1509	preempt_enable_notrace();
1510	unpause_graph_tracing();
1511
1512	return len;
1513}
1514EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk);
1515
1516int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array *tr,
1517		       unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
1518{
1519	int ret;
1520	va_list ap;
1521
1522	if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
1523		return 0;
1524
1525	va_start(ap, fmt);
1526	ret = trace_array_vprintk(tr, ip, fmt, ap);
1527	va_end(ap);
1528	return ret;
1529}
1530
1531int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
1532			unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
1533{
1534	static arch_spinlock_t trace_buf_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
1535	static char trace_buf[TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
1536
1537	struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_print;
1538	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1539	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1540	struct trace_array_cpu *data;
1541	int cpu, len = 0, size, pc;
1542	struct print_entry *entry;
1543	unsigned long irq_flags;
1544	int disable;
1545
1546	if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
1547		return 0;
1548
1549	pc = preempt_count();
 
 
 
1550	preempt_disable_notrace();
1551	cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
1552	data = tr->data[cpu];
1553
1554	disable = atomic_inc_return(&data->disabled);
1555	if (unlikely(disable != 1))
1556		goto out;
1557
1558	pause_graph_tracing();
1559	raw_local_irq_save(irq_flags);
1560	arch_spin_lock(&trace_buf_lock);
1561	len = vsnprintf(trace_buf, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
 
 
 
1562
1563	size = sizeof(*entry) + len + 1;
1564	buffer = tr->buffer;
1565	event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
1566					  irq_flags, pc);
1567	if (!event)
1568		goto out_unlock;
1569	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1570	entry->ip = ip;
1571
1572	memcpy(&entry->buf, trace_buf, len);
1573	entry->buf[len] = '\0';
1574	if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
1575		ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1576		ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, irq_flags, 6, pc);
1577	}
1578
1579 out_unlock:
1580	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_buf_lock);
1581	raw_local_irq_restore(irq_flags);
1582	unpause_graph_tracing();
1583 out:
1584	atomic_dec_return(&data->disabled);
1585	preempt_enable_notrace();
 
1586
1587	return len;
1588}
1589
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1590int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
1591{
1592	return trace_array_vprintk(&global_trace, ip, fmt, args);
1593}
1594EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk);
1595
1596static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1597{
1598	/* Don't allow ftrace to trace into the ring buffers */
1599	ftrace_disable_cpu();
1600
1601	iter->idx++;
1602	if (iter->buffer_iter[iter->cpu])
1603		ring_buffer_read(iter->buffer_iter[iter->cpu], NULL);
1604
1605	ftrace_enable_cpu();
1606}
1607
1608static struct trace_entry *
1609peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu, u64 *ts,
1610		unsigned long *lost_events)
1611{
1612	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1613	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = iter->buffer_iter[cpu];
1614
1615	/* Don't allow ftrace to trace into the ring buffers */
1616	ftrace_disable_cpu();
1617
1618	if (buf_iter)
1619		event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, ts);
1620	else
1621		event = ring_buffer_peek(iter->tr->buffer, cpu, ts,
 
 
 
1622					 lost_events);
1623
1624	ftrace_enable_cpu();
1625
1626	if (event) {
1627		iter->ent_size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
1628		return ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1629	}
1630	iter->ent_size = 0;
1631	return NULL;
1632}
1633
1634static struct trace_entry *
1635__find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int *ent_cpu,
1636		  unsigned long *missing_events, u64 *ent_ts)
1637{
1638	struct ring_buffer *buffer = iter->tr->buffer;
1639	struct trace_entry *ent, *next = NULL;
1640	unsigned long lost_events = 0, next_lost = 0;
1641	int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
1642	u64 next_ts = 0, ts;
1643	int next_cpu = -1;
 
1644	int cpu;
1645
1646	/*
1647	 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
1648	 * all cpu and peek directly.
1649	 */
1650	if (cpu_file > TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
1651		if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu_file))
1652			return NULL;
1653		ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu_file, ent_ts, missing_events);
1654		if (ent_cpu)
1655			*ent_cpu = cpu_file;
1656
1657		return ent;
1658	}
1659
1660	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
1661
1662		if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu))
1663			continue;
1664
1665		ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu, &ts, &lost_events);
1666
1667		/*
1668		 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
1669		 */
1670		if (ent && (!next || ts < next_ts)) {
1671			next = ent;
1672			next_cpu = cpu;
1673			next_ts = ts;
1674			next_lost = lost_events;
 
1675		}
1676	}
1677
 
 
1678	if (ent_cpu)
1679		*ent_cpu = next_cpu;
1680
1681	if (ent_ts)
1682		*ent_ts = next_ts;
1683
1684	if (missing_events)
1685		*missing_events = next_lost;
1686
1687	return next;
1688}
1689
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1690/* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
1691struct trace_entry *trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter,
1692					  int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts)
1693{
1694	return __find_next_entry(iter, ent_cpu, NULL, ent_ts);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1695}
1696
1697/* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
1698void *trace_find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1699{
1700	iter->ent = __find_next_entry(iter, &iter->cpu,
1701				      &iter->lost_events, &iter->ts);
1702
1703	if (iter->ent)
1704		trace_iterator_increment(iter);
1705
1706	return iter->ent ? iter : NULL;
1707}
1708
1709static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1710{
1711	/* Don't allow ftrace to trace into the ring buffers */
1712	ftrace_disable_cpu();
1713	ring_buffer_consume(iter->tr->buffer, iter->cpu, &iter->ts,
1714			    &iter->lost_events);
1715	ftrace_enable_cpu();
1716}
1717
1718static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1719{
1720	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
1721	int i = (int)*pos;
1722	void *ent;
1723
1724	WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->leftover);
1725
1726	(*pos)++;
1727
1728	/* can't go backwards */
1729	if (iter->idx > i)
1730		return NULL;
1731
1732	if (iter->idx < 0)
1733		ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
1734	else
1735		ent = iter;
1736
1737	while (ent && iter->idx < i)
1738		ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
1739
1740	iter->pos = *pos;
1741
1742	return ent;
1743}
1744
1745void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu)
1746{
1747	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
1748	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1749	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
1750	unsigned long entries = 0;
1751	u64 ts;
1752
1753	tr->data[cpu]->skipped_entries = 0;
1754
1755	if (!iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
 
1756		return;
1757
1758	buf_iter = iter->buffer_iter[cpu];
1759	ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter);
1760
1761	/*
1762	 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
1763	 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
1764	 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
1765	 */
1766	while ((event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, &ts))) {
1767		if (ts >= iter->tr->time_start)
1768			break;
1769		entries++;
1770		ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
1771	}
1772
1773	tr->data[cpu]->skipped_entries = entries;
1774}
1775
1776/*
1777 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
1778 * all around.
1779 */
1780static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1781{
1782	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
1783	static struct tracer *old_tracer;
1784	int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
1785	void *p = NULL;
1786	loff_t l = 0;
1787	int cpu;
1788
1789	/* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
1790	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1791	if (unlikely(old_tracer != current_trace && current_trace)) {
1792		old_tracer = current_trace;
1793		*iter->trace = *current_trace;
 
 
 
 
 
1794	}
1795	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1796
1797	atomic_inc(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled);
 
 
 
1798
1799	if (*pos != iter->pos) {
1800		iter->ent = NULL;
1801		iter->cpu = 0;
1802		iter->idx = -1;
1803
1804		ftrace_disable_cpu();
1805
1806		if (cpu_file == TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
1807			for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
1808				tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
1809		} else
1810			tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu_file);
1811
1812		ftrace_enable_cpu();
1813
1814		iter->leftover = 0;
1815		for (p = iter; p && l < *pos; p = s_next(m, p, &l))
1816			;
1817
1818	} else {
1819		/*
1820		 * If we overflowed the seq_file before, then we want
1821		 * to just reuse the trace_seq buffer again.
1822		 */
1823		if (iter->leftover)
1824			p = iter;
1825		else {
1826			l = *pos - 1;
1827			p = s_next(m, p, &l);
1828		}
1829	}
1830
1831	trace_event_read_lock();
1832	trace_access_lock(cpu_file);
1833	return p;
1834}
1835
1836static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1837{
1838	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
1839
1840	atomic_dec(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled);
 
 
 
 
1841	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
1842	trace_event_read_unlock();
1843}
1844
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1845static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file *m)
1846{
1847	seq_puts(m, "#                  _------=> CPU#            \n");
1848	seq_puts(m, "#                 / _-----=> irqs-off        \n");
1849	seq_puts(m, "#                | / _----=> need-resched    \n");
1850	seq_puts(m, "#                || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n");
1851	seq_puts(m, "#                ||| / _--=> preempt-depth   \n");
1852	seq_puts(m, "#                |||| /     delay             \n");
1853	seq_puts(m, "#  cmd     pid   ||||| time  |   caller      \n");
1854	seq_puts(m, "#     \\   /      |||||  \\    |   /           \n");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1855}
1856
1857static void print_func_help_header(struct seq_file *m)
 
1858{
1859	seq_puts(m, "#           TASK-PID    CPU#    TIMESTAMP  FUNCTION\n");
1860	seq_puts(m, "#              | |       |          |         |\n");
 
 
 
 
1861}
1862
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1863
1864void
1865print_trace_header(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
1866{
1867	unsigned long sym_flags = (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
1868	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
1869	struct trace_array_cpu *data = tr->data[tr->cpu];
1870	struct tracer *type = current_trace;
1871	unsigned long entries = 0;
1872	unsigned long total = 0;
1873	unsigned long count;
1874	const char *name = "preemption";
1875	int cpu;
1876
1877	if (type)
1878		name = type->name;
1879
1880
1881	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
1882		count = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(tr->buffer, cpu);
1883		/*
1884		 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
1885		 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
1886		 * ones before the time stamp.
1887		 */
1888		if (tr->data[cpu]->skipped_entries) {
1889			count -= tr->data[cpu]->skipped_entries;
1890			/* total is the same as the entries */
1891			total += count;
1892		} else
1893			total += count +
1894				ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(tr->buffer, cpu);
1895		entries += count;
1896	}
1897
1898	seq_printf(m, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
1899		   name, UTS_RELEASE);
1900	seq_puts(m, "# -----------------------------------"
1901		 "---------------------------------\n");
1902	seq_printf(m, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
1903		   " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
1904		   nsecs_to_usecs(data->saved_latency),
1905		   entries,
1906		   total,
1907		   tr->cpu,
1908#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
1909		   "server",
1910#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
1911		   "desktop",
1912#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
1913		   "preempt",
1914#else
1915		   "unknown",
1916#endif
1917		   /* These are reserved for later use */
1918		   0, 0, 0, 0);
1919#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1920	seq_printf(m, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
1921#else
1922	seq_puts(m, ")\n");
1923#endif
1924	seq_puts(m, "#    -----------------\n");
1925	seq_printf(m, "#    | task: %.16s-%d "
1926		   "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
1927		   data->comm, data->pid, data->uid, data->nice,
 
1928		   data->policy, data->rt_priority);
1929	seq_puts(m, "#    -----------------\n");
1930
1931	if (data->critical_start) {
1932		seq_puts(m, "#  => started at: ");
1933		seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_start, sym_flags);
1934		trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
1935		seq_puts(m, "\n#  => ended at:   ");
1936		seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_end, sym_flags);
1937		trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
1938		seq_puts(m, "\n#\n");
1939	}
1940
1941	seq_puts(m, "#\n");
1942}
1943
1944static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1945{
1946	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
 
1947
1948	if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE))
1949		return;
1950
1951	if (!(iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE))
1952		return;
1953
1954	if (cpumask_test_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started))
 
1955		return;
1956
1957	if (iter->tr->data[iter->cpu]->skipped_entries)
1958		return;
1959
1960	cpumask_set_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started);
 
1961
1962	/* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
1963	if (iter->idx > 1)
1964		trace_seq_printf(s, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
1965				iter->cpu);
1966}
1967
1968static enum print_line_t print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1969{
 
1970	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
1971	unsigned long sym_flags = (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
1972	struct trace_entry *entry;
1973	struct trace_event *event;
1974
1975	entry = iter->ent;
1976
1977	test_cpu_buff_start(iter);
1978
1979	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
1980
1981	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
1982		if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
1983			if (!trace_print_lat_context(iter))
1984				goto partial;
1985		} else {
1986			if (!trace_print_context(iter))
1987				goto partial;
1988		}
1989	}
1990
1991	if (event)
 
 
 
 
 
1992		return event->funcs->trace(iter, sym_flags, event);
 
1993
1994	if (!trace_seq_printf(s, "Unknown type %d\n", entry->type))
1995		goto partial;
1996
1997	return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
1998partial:
1999	return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
2000}
2001
2002static enum print_line_t print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2003{
 
2004	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2005	struct trace_entry *entry;
2006	struct trace_event *event;
2007
2008	entry = iter->ent;
2009
2010	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
2011		if (!trace_seq_printf(s, "%d %d %llu ",
2012				      entry->pid, iter->cpu, iter->ts))
2013			goto partial;
2014	}
 
2015
2016	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2017	if (event)
2018		return event->funcs->raw(iter, 0, event);
2019
2020	if (!trace_seq_printf(s, "%d ?\n", entry->type))
2021		goto partial;
2022
2023	return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2024partial:
2025	return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
2026}
2027
2028static enum print_line_t print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2029{
 
2030	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2031	unsigned char newline = '\n';
2032	struct trace_entry *entry;
2033	struct trace_event *event;
2034
2035	entry = iter->ent;
2036
2037	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
2038		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s, entry->pid);
2039		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s, iter->cpu);
2040		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s, iter->ts);
 
 
2041	}
2042
2043	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2044	if (event) {
2045		enum print_line_t ret = event->funcs->hex(iter, 0, event);
2046		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
2047			return ret;
2048	}
2049
2050	SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, newline);
2051
2052	return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2053}
2054
2055static enum print_line_t print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2056{
 
2057	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2058	struct trace_entry *entry;
2059	struct trace_event *event;
2060
2061	entry = iter->ent;
2062
2063	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
2064		SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, entry->pid);
2065		SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, iter->cpu);
2066		SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, iter->ts);
 
 
2067	}
2068
2069	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2070	return event ? event->funcs->binary(iter, 0, event) :
2071		TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2072}
2073
2074int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2075{
 
2076	int cpu;
2077
2078	/* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
2079	if (iter->cpu_file != TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
2080		cpu = iter->cpu_file;
2081		if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu]) {
2082			if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]))
 
2083				return 0;
2084		} else {
2085			if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->tr->buffer, cpu))
2086				return 0;
2087		}
2088		return 1;
2089	}
2090
2091	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2092		if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu]) {
2093			if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]))
 
2094				return 0;
2095		} else {
2096			if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->tr->buffer, cpu))
2097				return 0;
2098		}
2099	}
2100
2101	return 1;
2102}
2103
2104/*  Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
2105enum print_line_t print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2106{
 
 
2107	enum print_line_t ret;
2108
2109	if (iter->lost_events &&
2110	    !trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST %lu EVENTS]\n",
2111				 iter->cpu, iter->lost_events))
2112		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 
 
 
 
 
 
2113
2114	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_line) {
2115		ret = iter->trace->print_line(iter);
2116		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED)
2117			return ret;
2118	}
2119
 
 
 
 
 
2120	if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPRINT &&
2121			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
2122			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
2123		return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter);
2124
2125	if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_PRINT &&
2126			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
2127			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
2128		return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter);
2129
2130	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BIN)
2131		return print_bin_fmt(iter);
2132
2133	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_HEX)
2134		return print_hex_fmt(iter);
2135
2136	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RAW)
2137		return print_raw_fmt(iter);
2138
2139	return print_trace_fmt(iter);
2140}
2141
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2142void trace_default_header(struct seq_file *m)
2143{
2144	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
 
 
2145
2146	if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
2147		return;
2148
2149	if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
2150		/* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
2151		if (trace_empty(iter))
2152			return;
2153		print_trace_header(m, iter);
2154		if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
2155			print_lat_help_header(m);
2156	} else {
2157		if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
2158			print_func_help_header(m);
 
 
 
 
 
 
2159	}
2160}
2161
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2162static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2163{
2164	struct trace_iterator *iter = v;
2165	int ret;
2166
2167	if (iter->ent == NULL) {
2168		if (iter->tr) {
2169			seq_printf(m, "# tracer: %s\n", iter->trace->name);
2170			seq_puts(m, "#\n");
 
2171		}
2172		if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_header)
 
 
2173			iter->trace->print_header(m);
2174		else
2175			trace_default_header(m);
2176
2177	} else if (iter->leftover) {
2178		/*
2179		 * If we filled the seq_file buffer earlier, we
2180		 * want to just show it now.
2181		 */
2182		ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
2183
2184		/* ret should this time be zero, but you never know */
2185		iter->leftover = ret;
2186
2187	} else {
2188		print_trace_line(iter);
 
 
 
 
2189		ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
2190		/*
2191		 * If we overflow the seq_file buffer, then it will
2192		 * ask us for this data again at start up.
2193		 * Use that instead.
2194		 *  ret is 0 if seq_file write succeeded.
2195		 *        -1 otherwise.
2196		 */
2197		iter->leftover = ret;
2198	}
2199
2200	return 0;
2201}
2202
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2203static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops = {
2204	.start		= s_start,
2205	.next		= s_next,
2206	.stop		= s_stop,
2207	.show		= s_show,
2208};
2209
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2210static struct trace_iterator *
2211__tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2212{
2213	long cpu_file = (long) inode->i_private;
2214	void *fail_ret = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2215	struct trace_iterator *iter;
2216	struct seq_file *m;
2217	int cpu, ret;
2218
2219	if (tracing_disabled)
2220		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
2221
2222	iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
2223	if (!iter)
2224		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2225
 
 
 
 
 
2226	/*
2227	 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
2228	 * changes on it while we are reading.
 
 
 
 
2229	 */
2230	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2231	iter->trace = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
2232	if (!iter->trace)
2233		goto fail;
2234
2235	if (current_trace)
2236		*iter->trace = *current_trace;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2237
2238	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL))
2239		goto fail;
2240
2241	if (current_trace && current_trace->print_max)
2242		iter->tr = &max_tr;
 
 
 
 
2243	else
2244		iter->tr = &global_trace;
 
 
2245	iter->pos = -1;
 
2246	mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
2247	iter->cpu_file = cpu_file;
2248
2249	/* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
2250	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
2251		iter->trace->open(iter);
2252
2253	/* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
2254	if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->tr->buffer))
2255		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
2256
2257	/* stop the trace while dumping */
2258	tracing_stop();
 
2259
2260	if (iter->cpu_file == TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2261		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2262			iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
2263				ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->tr->buffer, cpu);
 
2264		}
2265		ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
2266		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2267			ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
2268			tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
2269		}
2270	} else {
2271		cpu = iter->cpu_file;
2272		iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
2273			ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->tr->buffer, cpu);
 
2274		ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
2275		ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
2276		tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
2277	}
2278
2279	ret = seq_open(file, &tracer_seq_ops);
2280	if (ret < 0) {
2281		fail_ret = ERR_PTR(ret);
2282		goto fail_buffer;
2283	}
2284
2285	m = file->private_data;
2286	m->private = iter;
2287
2288	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2289
2290	return iter;
2291
2292 fail_buffer:
2293	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2294		if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
2295			ring_buffer_read_finish(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
2296	}
2297	free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
2298	tracing_start();
2299 fail:
2300	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2301	kfree(iter->trace);
2302	kfree(iter);
2303
2304	return fail_ret;
2305}
2306
2307int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
2308{
2309	if (tracing_disabled)
2310		return -ENODEV;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2311
2312	filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2313	return 0;
2314}
2315
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2316static int tracing_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2317{
 
2318	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
2319	struct trace_iterator *iter;
2320	int cpu;
2321
2322	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ))
 
2323		return 0;
 
2324
 
2325	iter = m->private;
2326
2327	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 
2328	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2329		if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
2330			ring_buffer_read_finish(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
2331	}
2332
2333	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->close)
2334		iter->trace->close(iter);
2335
2336	/* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
2337	tracing_start();
 
 
 
 
2338	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2339
2340	seq_release(inode, file);
2341	mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
2342	free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
2343	kfree(iter->trace);
2344	kfree(iter);
 
 
 
 
 
 
2345	return 0;
2346}
2347
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2348static int tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2349{
 
2350	struct trace_iterator *iter;
2351	int ret = 0;
 
 
 
 
2352
2353	/* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
2354	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
2355	    (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
2356		long cpu = (long) inode->i_private;
2357
2358		if (cpu == TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU)
2359			tracing_reset_online_cpus(&global_trace);
 
 
 
 
 
2360		else
2361			tracing_reset(&global_trace, cpu);
2362	}
2363
2364	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
2365		iter = __tracing_open(inode, file);
2366		if (IS_ERR(iter))
2367			ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
2368		else if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
2369			iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
2370	}
 
 
 
 
2371	return ret;
2372}
2373
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2374static void *
2375t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2376{
 
2377	struct tracer *t = v;
2378
2379	(*pos)++;
2380
2381	if (t)
2382		t = t->next;
2383
2384	return t;
2385}
2386
2387static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
2388{
 
2389	struct tracer *t;
2390	loff_t l = 0;
2391
2392	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2393	for (t = trace_types; t && l < *pos; t = t_next(m, t, &l))
2394		;
 
 
2395
2396	return t;
2397}
2398
2399static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
2400{
2401	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2402}
2403
2404static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2405{
2406	struct tracer *t = v;
2407
2408	if (!t)
2409		return 0;
2410
2411	seq_printf(m, "%s", t->name);
2412	if (t->next)
2413		seq_putc(m, ' ');
2414	else
2415		seq_putc(m, '\n');
2416
2417	return 0;
2418}
2419
2420static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops = {
2421	.start		= t_start,
2422	.next		= t_next,
2423	.stop		= t_stop,
2424	.show		= t_show,
2425};
2426
2427static int show_traces_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2428{
2429	if (tracing_disabled)
2430		return -ENODEV;
 
2431
2432	return seq_open(file, &show_traces_seq_ops);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2433}
2434
2435static ssize_t
2436tracing_write_stub(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2437		   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
2438{
2439	return count;
2440}
2441
2442static loff_t tracing_seek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin)
2443{
 
 
2444	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
2445		return seq_lseek(file, offset, origin);
2446	else
2447		return 0;
 
 
2448}
2449
2450static const struct file_operations tracing_fops = {
2451	.open		= tracing_open,
2452	.read		= seq_read,
 
 
2453	.write		= tracing_write_stub,
2454	.llseek		= tracing_seek,
2455	.release	= tracing_release,
2456};
2457
2458static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops = {
2459	.open		= show_traces_open,
2460	.read		= seq_read,
2461	.release	= seq_release,
2462	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
 
2463};
2464
2465/*
2466 * Only trace on a CPU if the bitmask is set:
2467 */
2468static cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask;
2469
2470/*
2471 * The tracer itself will not take this lock, but still we want
2472 * to provide a consistent cpumask to user-space:
2473 */
2474static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
2475
2476/*
2477 * Temporary storage for the character representation of the
2478 * CPU bitmask (and one more byte for the newline):
2479 */
2480static char mask_str[NR_CPUS + 1];
2481
2482static ssize_t
2483tracing_cpumask_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
2484		     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
2485{
 
 
2486	int len;
2487
2488	mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
 
 
 
 
2489
2490	len = cpumask_scnprintf(mask_str, count, tracing_cpumask);
2491	if (count - len < 2) {
 
2492		count = -EINVAL;
2493		goto out_err;
2494	}
2495	len += sprintf(mask_str + len, "\n");
2496	count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, mask_str, NR_CPUS+1);
2497
2498out_err:
2499	mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
2500
2501	return count;
2502}
2503
2504static ssize_t
2505tracing_cpumask_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2506		      size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
2507{
2508	int err, cpu;
2509	cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new;
2510
2511	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new, GFP_KERNEL))
2512		return -ENOMEM;
2513
2514	err = cpumask_parse_user(ubuf, count, tracing_cpumask_new);
2515	if (err)
2516		goto err_unlock;
2517
2518	mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
 
2519
2520	local_irq_disable();
2521	arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
2522	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2523		/*
2524		 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
2525		 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
2526		 */
2527		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask) &&
2528				!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
2529			atomic_inc(&global_trace.data[cpu]->disabled);
 
 
 
 
2530		}
2531		if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask) &&
2532				cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
2533			atomic_dec(&global_trace.data[cpu]->disabled);
 
 
 
 
2534		}
2535	}
2536	arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
2537	local_irq_enable();
2538
2539	cpumask_copy(tracing_cpumask, tracing_cpumask_new);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2540
2541	mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
2542	free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
2543
2544	return count;
2545
2546err_unlock:
2547	free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
2548
2549	return err;
2550}
2551
2552static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops = {
2553	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
2554	.read		= tracing_cpumask_read,
2555	.write		= tracing_cpumask_write,
 
2556	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
2557};
2558
2559static int tracing_trace_options_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2560{
2561	struct tracer_opt *trace_opts;
 
2562	u32 tracer_flags;
2563	int i;
2564
2565	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2566	tracer_flags = current_trace->flags->val;
2567	trace_opts = current_trace->flags->opts;
2568
2569	for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
2570		if (trace_flags & (1 << i))
2571			seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_options[i]);
2572		else
2573			seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_options[i]);
2574	}
2575
2576	for (i = 0; trace_opts[i].name; i++) {
2577		if (tracer_flags & trace_opts[i].bit)
2578			seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
2579		else
2580			seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
2581	}
2582	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2583
2584	return 0;
2585}
2586
2587static int __set_tracer_option(struct tracer *trace,
2588			       struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags,
2589			       struct tracer_opt *opts, int neg)
2590{
 
2591	int ret;
2592
2593	ret = trace->set_flag(tracer_flags->val, opts->bit, !neg);
2594	if (ret)
2595		return ret;
2596
2597	if (neg)
2598		tracer_flags->val &= ~opts->bit;
2599	else
2600		tracer_flags->val |= opts->bit;
2601	return 0;
2602}
2603
2604/* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
2605static int set_tracer_option(struct tracer *trace, char *cmp, int neg)
2606{
 
2607	struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags = trace->flags;
2608	struct tracer_opt *opts = NULL;
2609	int i;
2610
2611	for (i = 0; tracer_flags->opts[i].name; i++) {
2612		opts = &tracer_flags->opts[i];
2613
2614		if (strcmp(cmp, opts->name) == 0)
2615			return __set_tracer_option(trace, trace->flags,
2616						   opts, neg);
2617	}
2618
2619	return -EINVAL;
2620}
2621
2622static void set_tracer_flags(unsigned int mask, int enabled)
 
2623{
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2624	/* do nothing if flag is already set */
2625	if (!!(trace_flags & mask) == !!enabled)
2626		return;
 
 
 
 
 
2627
2628	if (enabled)
2629		trace_flags |= mask;
2630	else
2631		trace_flags &= ~mask;
2632
2633	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
2634		trace_event_enable_cmd_record(enabled);
2635
2636	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE)
2637		ring_buffer_change_overwrite(global_trace.buffer, enabled);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2638}
2639
2640static ssize_t
2641tracing_trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2642			size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2643{
 
 
2644	char buf[64];
2645	char *cmp;
2646	int neg = 0;
2647	int ret;
2648	int i;
2649
2650	if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
2651		return -EINVAL;
2652
2653	if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
2654		return -EFAULT;
2655
2656	buf[cnt] = 0;
2657	cmp = strstrip(buf);
2658
2659	if (strncmp(cmp, "no", 2) == 0) {
2660		neg = 1;
2661		cmp += 2;
2662	}
2663
2664	for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
2665		if (strcmp(cmp, trace_options[i]) == 0) {
2666			set_tracer_flags(1 << i, !neg);
2667			break;
2668		}
2669	}
2670
2671	/* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
2672	if (!trace_options[i]) {
2673		mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2674		ret = set_tracer_option(current_trace, cmp, neg);
2675		mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2676		if (ret)
2677			return ret;
2678	}
2679
2680	*ppos += cnt;
2681
2682	return cnt;
2683}
2684
2685static int tracing_trace_options_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2686{
2687	if (tracing_disabled)
2688		return -ENODEV;
2689	return single_open(file, tracing_trace_options_show, NULL);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2690}
2691
2692static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops = {
2693	.open		= tracing_trace_options_open,
2694	.read		= seq_read,
2695	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
2696	.release	= single_release,
2697	.write		= tracing_trace_options_write,
2698};
2699
2700static const char readme_msg[] =
2701	"tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
2702	"# mount -t debugfs nodev /sys/kernel/debug\n\n"
2703	"# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/available_tracers\n"
2704	"wakeup preemptirqsoff preemptoff irqsoff function sched_switch nop\n\n"
2705	"# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2706	"nop\n"
2707	"# echo sched_switch > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2708	"# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2709	"sched_switch\n"
2710	"# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_options\n"
2711	"noprint-parent nosym-offset nosym-addr noverbose\n"
2712	"# echo print-parent > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_options\n"
2713	"# echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_enabled\n"
2714	"# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace > /tmp/trace.txt\n"
2715	"# echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_enabled\n"
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2716;
2717
2718static ssize_t
2719tracing_readme_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
2720		       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2721{
2722	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
2723					readme_msg, strlen(readme_msg));
2724}
2725
2726static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops = {
2727	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
2728	.read		= tracing_readme_read,
2729	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
2730};
2731
2732static ssize_t
2733tracing_saved_cmdlines_read(struct file *file, char __user *ubuf,
2734				size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2735{
2736	char *buf_comm;
2737	char *file_buf;
2738	char *buf;
2739	int len = 0;
2740	int pid;
2741	int i;
 
 
 
 
2742
2743	file_buf = kmalloc(SAVED_CMDLINES*(16+TASK_COMM_LEN), GFP_KERNEL);
2744	if (!file_buf)
2745		return -ENOMEM;
2746
2747	buf_comm = kmalloc(TASK_COMM_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
2748	if (!buf_comm) {
2749		kfree(file_buf);
2750		return -ENOMEM;
2751	}
 
 
 
2752
2753	buf = file_buf;
 
2754
2755	for (i = 0; i < SAVED_CMDLINES; i++) {
2756		int r;
2757
2758		pid = map_cmdline_to_pid[i];
2759		if (pid == -1 || pid == NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
2760			continue;
 
2761
2762		trace_find_cmdline(pid, buf_comm);
2763		r = sprintf(buf, "%d %s\n", pid, buf_comm);
2764		buf += r;
2765		len += r;
2766	}
2767
2768	len = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
2769				      file_buf, len);
 
2770
2771	kfree(file_buf);
2772	kfree(buf_comm);
 
2773
2774	return len;
2775}
2776
2777static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops = {
2778    .open       = tracing_open_generic,
2779    .read       = tracing_saved_cmdlines_read,
2780    .llseek	= generic_file_llseek,
2781};
2782
2783static ssize_t
2784tracing_ctrl_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
2785		  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2786{
2787	char buf[64];
2788	int r;
2789
2790	r = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", tracer_enabled);
2791	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
 
 
 
2792}
2793
2794static ssize_t
2795tracing_ctrl_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2796		   size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 
 
 
 
 
2797{
2798	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
2799	unsigned long val;
2800	int ret;
2801
2802	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
2803	if (ret)
2804		return ret;
2805
2806	val = !!val;
 
2807
2808	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2809	if (tracer_enabled ^ val) {
 
 
 
 
2810
2811		/* Only need to warn if this is used to change the state */
2812		WARN_ONCE(1, "tracing_enabled is deprecated. Use tracing_on");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2813
2814		if (val) {
2815			tracer_enabled = 1;
2816			if (current_trace->start)
2817				current_trace->start(tr);
2818			tracing_start();
2819		} else {
2820			tracer_enabled = 0;
2821			tracing_stop();
2822			if (current_trace->stop)
2823				current_trace->stop(tr);
2824		}
 
2825	}
2826	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 
 
2827
2828	*ppos += cnt;
 
 
 
 
2829
2830	return cnt;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2831}
2832
2833static ssize_t
2834tracing_set_trace_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
2835		       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2836{
 
2837	char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+2];
2838	int r;
2839
2840	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2841	if (current_trace)
2842		r = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", current_trace->name);
2843	else
2844		r = sprintf(buf, "\n");
2845	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2846
2847	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
2848}
2849
2850int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
2851{
2852	tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr);
2853	return t->init(tr);
2854}
2855
2856static int __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(unsigned long size)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2857{
2858	int ret;
2859
2860	/*
2861	 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
2862	 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
2863	 * expanding it later.
2864	 */
2865	ring_buffer_expanded = 1;
2866
2867	ret = ring_buffer_resize(global_trace.buffer, size);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2868	if (ret < 0)
2869		return ret;
2870
2871	if (!current_trace->use_max_tr)
 
2872		goto out;
2873
2874	ret = ring_buffer_resize(max_tr.buffer, size);
2875	if (ret < 0) {
2876		int r;
2877
2878		r = ring_buffer_resize(global_trace.buffer,
2879				       global_trace.entries);
2880		if (r < 0) {
2881			/*
2882			 * AARGH! We are left with different
2883			 * size max buffer!!!!
2884			 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
2885			 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
2886			 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
2887			 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
2888			 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
2889			 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
2890			 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
2891			 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
2892			 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
2893			 * tracing.
2894			 */
2895			WARN_ON(1);
2896			tracing_disabled = 1;
2897		}
2898		return ret;
2899	}
2900
2901	max_tr.entries = size;
 
2902 out:
2903	global_trace.entries = size;
2904
 
 
 
2905	return ret;
2906}
2907
2908static ssize_t tracing_resize_ring_buffer(unsigned long size)
 
2909{
2910	int cpu, ret = size;
2911
2912	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2913
2914	tracing_stop();
2915
2916	/* disable all cpu buffers */
2917	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2918		if (global_trace.data[cpu])
2919			atomic_inc(&global_trace.data[cpu]->disabled);
2920		if (max_tr.data[cpu])
2921			atomic_inc(&max_tr.data[cpu]->disabled);
2922	}
2923
2924	if (size != global_trace.entries)
2925		ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(size);
2926
2927	if (ret < 0)
2928		ret = -ENOMEM;
2929
2930	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2931		if (global_trace.data[cpu])
2932			atomic_dec(&global_trace.data[cpu]->disabled);
2933		if (max_tr.data[cpu])
2934			atomic_dec(&max_tr.data[cpu]->disabled);
2935	}
2936
2937	tracing_start();
2938	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2939
2940	return ret;
2941}
2942
2943
2944/**
2945 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
 
2946 *
2947 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
2948 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
2949 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
2950 * to their default size.
2951 *
2952 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
2953 */
2954int tracing_update_buffers(void)
2955{
2956	int ret = 0;
2957
2958	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2959	if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
2960		ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(trace_buf_size);
 
2961	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2962
2963	return ret;
2964}
2965
2966struct trace_option_dentry;
2967
2968static struct trace_option_dentry *
2969create_trace_option_files(struct tracer *tracer);
2970
2971static void
2972destroy_trace_option_files(struct trace_option_dentry *topts);
2973
2974static int tracing_set_tracer(const char *buf)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2975{
2976	static struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
2977	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
2978	struct tracer *t;
 
 
 
2979	int ret = 0;
2980
2981	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2982
2983	if (!ring_buffer_expanded) {
2984		ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(trace_buf_size);
 
2985		if (ret < 0)
2986			goto out;
2987		ret = 0;
2988	}
2989
2990	for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
2991		if (strcmp(t->name, buf) == 0)
2992			break;
2993	}
2994	if (!t) {
2995		ret = -EINVAL;
2996		goto out;
2997	}
2998	if (t == current_trace)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2999		goto out;
 
3000
3001	trace_branch_disable();
3002	if (current_trace && current_trace->reset)
3003		current_trace->reset(tr);
3004	if (current_trace && current_trace->use_max_tr) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3005		/*
3006		 * We don't free the ring buffer. instead, resize it because
3007		 * The max_tr ring buffer has some state (e.g. ring->clock) and
3008		 * we want preserve it.
 
 
3009		 */
3010		ring_buffer_resize(max_tr.buffer, 1);
3011		max_tr.entries = 1;
 
3012	}
3013	destroy_trace_option_files(topts);
3014
3015	current_trace = t;
3016
3017	topts = create_trace_option_files(current_trace);
3018	if (current_trace->use_max_tr) {
3019		ret = ring_buffer_resize(max_tr.buffer, global_trace.entries);
3020		if (ret < 0)
3021			goto out;
3022		max_tr.entries = global_trace.entries;
3023	}
 
 
 
3024
3025	if (t->init) {
3026		ret = tracer_init(t, tr);
3027		if (ret)
 
 
 
 
3028			goto out;
 
3029	}
3030
 
 
3031	trace_branch_enable(tr);
3032 out:
3033	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3034
3035	return ret;
3036}
3037
3038static ssize_t
3039tracing_set_trace_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3040			size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3041{
 
3042	char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+1];
3043	int i;
3044	size_t ret;
3045	int err;
3046
3047	ret = cnt;
3048
3049	if (cnt > MAX_TRACER_SIZE)
3050		cnt = MAX_TRACER_SIZE;
3051
3052	if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
3053		return -EFAULT;
3054
3055	buf[cnt] = 0;
3056
3057	/* strip ending whitespace. */
3058	for (i = cnt - 1; i > 0 && isspace(buf[i]); i--)
3059		buf[i] = 0;
3060
3061	err = tracing_set_tracer(buf);
3062	if (err)
3063		return err;
3064
3065	*ppos += ret;
3066
3067	return ret;
3068}
3069
3070static ssize_t
3071tracing_max_lat_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3072		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3073{
3074	unsigned long *ptr = filp->private_data;
3075	char buf[64];
3076	int r;
3077
3078	r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld\n",
3079		     *ptr == (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr));
3080	if (r > sizeof(buf))
3081		r = sizeof(buf);
3082	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
3083}
3084
3085static ssize_t
3086tracing_max_lat_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3087		      size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3088{
3089	unsigned long *ptr = filp->private_data;
3090	unsigned long val;
3091	int ret;
3092
3093	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
3094	if (ret)
3095		return ret;
3096
3097	*ptr = val * 1000;
3098
3099	return cnt;
3100}
3101
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3102static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3103{
3104	long cpu_file = (long) inode->i_private;
3105	struct trace_iterator *iter;
3106	int ret = 0;
 
3107
3108	if (tracing_disabled)
3109		return -ENODEV;
 
3110
3111	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 
 
 
 
3112
3113	/* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
3114	iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
3115	if (!iter) {
3116		ret = -ENOMEM;
3117		goto out;
3118	}
3119
3120	/*
3121	 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
3122	 * changes on it while we are reading.
3123	 */
3124	iter->trace = kmalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
3125	if (!iter->trace) {
3126		ret = -ENOMEM;
3127		goto fail;
3128	}
3129	if (current_trace)
3130		*iter->trace = *current_trace;
3131
3132	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL)) {
3133		ret = -ENOMEM;
3134		goto fail;
3135	}
3136
3137	/* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
3138	cpumask_setall(iter->started);
3139
3140	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
3141		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
3142
3143	iter->cpu_file = cpu_file;
3144	iter->tr = &global_trace;
 
 
 
 
 
3145	mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
3146	filp->private_data = iter;
3147
3148	if (iter->trace->pipe_open)
3149		iter->trace->pipe_open(iter);
3150
3151	nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
3152out:
 
 
3153	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3154	return ret;
3155
3156fail:
3157	kfree(iter->trace);
3158	kfree(iter);
 
 
 
 
3159	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3160	return ret;
3161}
3162
3163static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3164{
3165	struct trace_iterator *iter = file->private_data;
 
3166
3167	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3168
 
 
3169	if (iter->trace->pipe_close)
3170		iter->trace->pipe_close(iter);
3171
3172	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3173
3174	free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
3175	mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
3176	kfree(iter->trace);
3177	kfree(iter);
3178
 
 
3179	return 0;
3180}
3181
3182static unsigned int
3183tracing_poll_pipe(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
3184{
3185	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
3186
3187	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK) {
 
 
 
 
3188		/*
3189		 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
3190		 */
3191		return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
3192	} else {
3193		if (!trace_empty(iter))
3194			return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
3195		poll_wait(filp, &trace_wait, poll_table);
3196		if (!trace_empty(iter))
3197			return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
3198
3199		return 0;
3200	}
3201}
3202
3203
3204void default_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3205{
3206	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
3207
3208	prepare_to_wait(&trace_wait, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3209
3210	if (trace_empty(iter))
3211		schedule();
3212
3213	finish_wait(&trace_wait, &wait);
3214}
3215
3216/*
3217 * This is a make-shift waitqueue.
3218 * A tracer might use this callback on some rare cases:
3219 *
3220 *  1) the current tracer might hold the runqueue lock when it wakes up
3221 *     a reader, hence a deadlock (sched, function, and function graph tracers)
3222 *  2) the function tracers, trace all functions, we don't want
3223 *     the overhead of calling wake_up and friends
3224 *     (and tracing them too)
3225 *
3226 *     Anyway, this is really very primitive wakeup.
3227 */
3228void poll_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3229{
3230	set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3231	/* sleep for 100 msecs, and try again. */
3232	schedule_timeout(HZ / 10);
3233}
3234
3235/* Must be called with trace_types_lock mutex held. */
3236static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file *filp)
3237{
3238	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
 
3239
3240	while (trace_empty(iter)) {
3241
3242		if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
3243			return -EAGAIN;
3244		}
3245
3246		mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
3247
3248		iter->trace->wait_pipe(iter);
3249
3250		mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
3251
3252		if (signal_pending(current))
3253			return -EINTR;
3254
3255		/*
3256		 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
3257		 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
3258		 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
3259		 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
3260		 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
3261		 *
3262		 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
3263		 */
3264		if (!tracer_enabled && iter->pos)
3265			break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3266	}
3267
3268	return 1;
3269}
3270
3271/*
3272 * Consumer reader.
3273 */
3274static ssize_t
3275tracing_read_pipe(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3276		  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3277{
3278	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
3279	static struct tracer *old_tracer;
3280	ssize_t sret;
3281
3282	/* return any leftover data */
3283	sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
3284	if (sret != -EBUSY)
3285		return sret;
3286
3287	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
3288
3289	/* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
3290	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3291	if (unlikely(old_tracer != current_trace && current_trace)) {
3292		old_tracer = current_trace;
3293		*iter->trace = *current_trace;
3294	}
3295	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3296
3297	/*
3298	 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
3299	 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
3300	 * is protected.
3301	 */
3302	mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3303	if (iter->trace->read) {
3304		sret = iter->trace->read(iter, filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
3305		if (sret)
3306			goto out;
3307	}
3308
3309waitagain:
3310	sret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
3311	if (sret <= 0)
3312		goto out;
3313
3314	/* stop when tracing is finished */
3315	if (trace_empty(iter)) {
3316		sret = 0;
3317		goto out;
3318	}
3319
3320	if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
3321		cnt = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
3322
3323	/* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
3324	memset(&iter->seq, 0,
3325	       sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
3326	       offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
3327	iter->pos = -1;
3328
3329	trace_event_read_lock();
3330	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
3331	while (trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter) != NULL) {
3332		enum print_line_t ret;
3333		int len = iter->seq.len;
3334
3335		ret = print_trace_line(iter);
3336		if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
3337			/* don't print partial lines */
3338			iter->seq.len = len;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3339			break;
3340		}
3341		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
3342			trace_consume(iter);
3343
3344		if (iter->seq.len >= cnt)
3345			break;
3346
3347		/*
3348		 * Setting the full flag means we reached the trace_seq buffer
3349		 * size and we should leave by partial output condition above.
3350		 * One of the trace_seq_* functions is not used properly.
3351		 */
3352		WARN_ONCE(iter->seq.full, "full flag set for trace type %d",
3353			  iter->ent->type);
3354	}
3355	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
3356	trace_event_read_unlock();
3357
3358	/* Now copy what we have to the user */
3359	sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
3360	if (iter->seq.readpos >= iter->seq.len)
3361		trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
3362
3363	/*
3364	 * If there was nothing to send to user, in spite of consuming trace
3365	 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
3366	 */
3367	if (sret == -EBUSY)
3368		goto waitagain;
3369
3370out:
3371	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
3372
3373	return sret;
3374}
3375
3376static void tracing_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
3377				     struct pipe_buffer *buf)
3378{
3379	__free_page(buf->page);
3380}
3381
3382static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd,
3383				     unsigned int idx)
3384{
3385	__free_page(spd->pages[idx]);
3386}
3387
3388static const struct pipe_buf_operations tracing_pipe_buf_ops = {
3389	.can_merge		= 0,
3390	.map			= generic_pipe_buf_map,
3391	.unmap			= generic_pipe_buf_unmap,
3392	.confirm		= generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
3393	.release		= tracing_pipe_buf_release,
3394	.steal			= generic_pipe_buf_steal,
3395	.get			= generic_pipe_buf_get,
3396};
3397
3398static size_t
3399tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem, struct trace_iterator *iter)
3400{
3401	size_t count;
 
3402	int ret;
3403
3404	/* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
3405	for (;;) {
3406		count = iter->seq.len;
3407		ret = print_trace_line(iter);
3408		count = iter->seq.len - count;
3409		if (rem < count) {
3410			rem = 0;
3411			iter->seq.len -= count;
3412			break;
3413		}
 
 
 
 
 
 
3414		if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
3415			iter->seq.len -= count;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3416			break;
3417		}
3418
3419		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
3420			trace_consume(iter);
3421		rem -= count;
3422		if (!trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter))	{
3423			rem = 0;
3424			iter->ent = NULL;
3425			break;
3426		}
3427	}
3428
3429	return rem;
3430}
3431
3432static ssize_t tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file *filp,
3433					loff_t *ppos,
3434					struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
3435					size_t len,
3436					unsigned int flags)
3437{
3438	struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
3439	struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
3440	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
3441	struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
3442		.pages		= pages_def,
3443		.partial	= partial_def,
3444		.nr_pages	= 0, /* This gets updated below. */
3445		.flags		= flags,
3446		.ops		= &tracing_pipe_buf_ops,
3447		.spd_release	= tracing_spd_release_pipe,
3448	};
3449	static struct tracer *old_tracer;
3450	ssize_t ret;
3451	size_t rem;
3452	unsigned int i;
3453
3454	if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
3455		return -ENOMEM;
3456
3457	/* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
3458	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3459	if (unlikely(old_tracer != current_trace && current_trace)) {
3460		old_tracer = current_trace;
3461		*iter->trace = *current_trace;
3462	}
3463	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3464
3465	mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
3466
3467	if (iter->trace->splice_read) {
3468		ret = iter->trace->splice_read(iter, filp,
3469					       ppos, pipe, len, flags);
3470		if (ret)
3471			goto out_err;
3472	}
3473
3474	ret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
3475	if (ret <= 0)
3476		goto out_err;
3477
3478	if (!iter->ent && !trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
3479		ret = -EFAULT;
3480		goto out_err;
3481	}
3482
3483	trace_event_read_lock();
3484	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
3485
3486	/* Fill as many pages as possible. */
3487	for (i = 0, rem = len; i < pipe->buffers && rem; i++) {
3488		spd.pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
3489		if (!spd.pages[i])
3490			break;
3491
3492		rem = tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem, iter);
3493
3494		/* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
3495		ret = trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter->seq,
3496					  page_address(spd.pages[i]),
3497					  iter->seq.len);
3498		if (ret < 0) {
3499			__free_page(spd.pages[i]);
3500			break;
3501		}
3502		spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
3503		spd.partial[i].len = iter->seq.len;
3504
3505		trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
3506	}
3507
3508	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
3509	trace_event_read_unlock();
3510	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
3511
3512	spd.nr_pages = i;
3513
3514	ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
 
 
 
3515out:
3516	splice_shrink_spd(pipe, &spd);
3517	return ret;
3518
3519out_err:
3520	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
3521	goto out;
3522}
3523
3524static ssize_t
3525tracing_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3526		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3527{
3528	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
3529	char buf[96];
3530	int r;
 
 
 
3531
3532	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3533	if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
3534		r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
3535			    tr->entries >> 10,
3536			    trace_buf_size >> 10);
3537	else
3538		r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", tr->entries >> 10);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3539	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3540
3541	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
 
3542}
3543
3544static ssize_t
3545tracing_entries_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3546		      size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3547{
 
 
3548	unsigned long val;
3549	int ret;
3550
3551	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
3552	if (ret)
3553		return ret;
3554
3555	/* must have at least 1 entry */
3556	if (!val)
3557		return -EINVAL;
3558
3559	/* value is in KB */
3560	val <<= 10;
3561
3562	ret = tracing_resize_ring_buffer(val);
3563	if (ret < 0)
3564		return ret;
3565
3566	*ppos += cnt;
3567
3568	return cnt;
3569}
3570
3571static ssize_t
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3572tracing_free_buffer_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3573			  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3574{
3575	/*
3576	 * There is no need to read what the user has written, this function
3577	 * is just to make sure that there is no error when "echo" is used
3578	 */
3579
3580	*ppos += cnt;
3581
3582	return cnt;
3583}
3584
3585static int
3586tracing_free_buffer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3587{
 
 
3588	/* disable tracing ? */
3589	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STOP_ON_FREE)
3590		tracing_off();
3591	/* resize the ring buffer to 0 */
3592	tracing_resize_ring_buffer(0);
 
 
3593
3594	return 0;
3595}
3596
3597static int mark_printk(const char *fmt, ...)
3598{
3599	int ret;
3600	va_list args;
3601	va_start(args, fmt);
3602	ret = trace_vprintk(0, fmt, args);
3603	va_end(args);
3604	return ret;
3605}
3606
3607static ssize_t
3608tracing_mark_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3609					size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
3610{
3611	char *buf;
3612	size_t written;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3613
3614	if (tracing_disabled)
3615		return -EINVAL;
3616
3617	if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
3618		cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
3619
3620	buf = kmalloc(cnt + 2, GFP_KERNEL);
3621	if (buf == NULL)
3622		return -ENOMEM;
3623
3624	if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt)) {
3625		kfree(buf);
3626		return -EFAULT;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3627	}
3628	if (buf[cnt-1] != '\n') {
3629		buf[cnt] = '\n';
3630		buf[cnt+1] = '\0';
 
 
 
 
 
 
3631	} else
3632		buf[cnt] = '\0';
3633
3634	written = mark_printk("%s", buf);
3635	kfree(buf);
3636	*fpos += written;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3637
3638	/* don't tell userspace we wrote more - it might confuse them */
3639	if (written > cnt)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3640		written = cnt;
3641
 
 
3642	return written;
3643}
3644
3645static int tracing_clock_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3646{
 
3647	int i;
3648
3649	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++)
3650		seq_printf(m,
3651			"%s%s%s%s", i ? " " : "",
3652			i == trace_clock_id ? "[" : "", trace_clocks[i].name,
3653			i == trace_clock_id ? "]" : "");
3654	seq_putc(m, '\n');
3655
3656	return 0;
3657}
3658
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3659static ssize_t tracing_clock_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3660				   size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
3661{
 
 
3662	char buf[64];
3663	const char *clockstr;
3664	int i;
3665
3666	if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
3667		return -EINVAL;
3668
3669	if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
3670		return -EFAULT;
3671
3672	buf[cnt] = 0;
3673
3674	clockstr = strstrip(buf);
3675
3676	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++) {
3677		if (strcmp(trace_clocks[i].name, clockstr) == 0)
3678			break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3679	}
3680	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks))
3681		return -EINVAL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3682
3683	trace_clock_id = i;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3684
3685	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3686
3687	ring_buffer_set_clock(global_trace.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
3688	if (max_tr.buffer)
3689		ring_buffer_set_clock(max_tr.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3690
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3691	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 
 
3692
3693	*fpos += cnt;
 
 
 
3694
3695	return cnt;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3696}
3697
3698static int tracing_clock_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3699{
3700	if (tracing_disabled)
3701		return -ENODEV;
3702	return single_open(file, tracing_clock_show, NULL);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3703}
3704
3705static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops = {
 
 
 
3706	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
3707	.read		= tracing_max_lat_read,
3708	.write		= tracing_max_lat_write,
3709	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
3710};
3711
3712static const struct file_operations tracing_ctrl_fops = {
3713	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
3714	.read		= tracing_ctrl_read,
3715	.write		= tracing_ctrl_write,
 
3716	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 
3717};
 
3718
3719static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops = {
3720	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
3721	.read		= tracing_set_trace_read,
3722	.write		= tracing_set_trace_write,
3723	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 
3724};
3725
3726static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops = {
3727	.open		= tracing_open_pipe,
3728	.poll		= tracing_poll_pipe,
3729	.read		= tracing_read_pipe,
3730	.splice_read	= tracing_splice_read_pipe,
3731	.release	= tracing_release_pipe,
3732	.llseek		= no_llseek,
3733};
3734
3735static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops = {
3736	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
3737	.read		= tracing_entries_read,
3738	.write		= tracing_entries_write,
3739	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3740};
3741
3742static const struct file_operations tracing_free_buffer_fops = {
 
3743	.write		= tracing_free_buffer_write,
3744	.release	= tracing_free_buffer_release,
3745};
3746
3747static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops = {
3748	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
3749	.write		= tracing_mark_write,
3750	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 
 
 
 
 
 
3751};
3752
3753static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops = {
3754	.open		= tracing_clock_open,
3755	.read		= seq_read,
3756	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
3757	.release	= single_release,
3758	.write		= tracing_clock_write,
3759};
3760
3761struct ftrace_buffer_info {
3762	struct trace_array	*tr;
3763	void			*spare;
3764	int			cpu;
3765	unsigned int		read;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3766};
3767
3768static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3769{
3770	int cpu = (int)(long)inode->i_private;
3771	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
 
3772
3773	if (tracing_disabled)
3774		return -ENODEV;
 
3775
3776	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
3777	if (!info)
 
3778		return -ENOMEM;
 
 
 
3779
3780	info->tr	= &global_trace;
3781	info->cpu	= cpu;
3782	info->spare	= NULL;
 
 
3783	/* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
3784	info->read	= (unsigned int)-1;
3785
3786	filp->private_data = info;
3787
3788	return nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3789}
3790
3791static ssize_t
3792tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3793		     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
3794{
3795	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
3796	ssize_t ret;
3797	size_t size;
 
 
 
3798
3799	if (!count)
3800		return 0;
3801
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3802	if (!info->spare)
3803		info->spare = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(info->tr->buffer, info->cpu);
3804	if (!info->spare)
3805		return -ENOMEM;
3806
3807	/* Do we have previous read data to read? */
3808	if (info->read < PAGE_SIZE)
3809		goto read;
3810
3811	info->read = 0;
3812
3813	trace_access_lock(info->cpu);
3814	ret = ring_buffer_read_page(info->tr->buffer,
3815				    &info->spare,
3816				    count,
3817				    info->cpu, 0);
3818	trace_access_unlock(info->cpu);
3819	if (ret < 0)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3820		return 0;
 
3821
3822read:
3823	size = PAGE_SIZE - info->read;
 
3824	if (size > count)
3825		size = count;
3826
3827	ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, info->spare + info->read, size);
3828	if (ret == size)
3829		return -EFAULT;
 
3830	size -= ret;
3831
3832	*ppos += size;
3833	info->read += size;
3834
3835	return size;
3836}
3837
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3838static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3839{
3840	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3841
3842	if (info->spare)
3843		ring_buffer_free_read_page(info->tr->buffer, info->spare);
3844	kfree(info);
 
 
 
3845
3846	return 0;
3847}
3848
3849struct buffer_ref {
3850	struct ring_buffer	*buffer;
3851	void			*page;
3852	int			ref;
 
3853};
3854
3855static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
3856				    struct pipe_buffer *buf)
3857{
3858	struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
3859
3860	if (--ref->ref)
3861		return;
3862
3863	ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
3864	kfree(ref);
3865	buf->private = 0;
3866}
3867
3868static int buffer_pipe_buf_steal(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
3869				 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
3870{
3871	return 1;
 
 
 
3872}
3873
3874static void buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
3875				struct pipe_buffer *buf)
3876{
3877	struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
3878
3879	ref->ref++;
 
 
 
 
3880}
3881
3882/* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
3883static const struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops = {
3884	.can_merge		= 0,
3885	.map			= generic_pipe_buf_map,
3886	.unmap			= generic_pipe_buf_unmap,
3887	.confirm		= generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
3888	.release		= buffer_pipe_buf_release,
3889	.steal			= buffer_pipe_buf_steal,
3890	.get			= buffer_pipe_buf_get,
3891};
3892
3893/*
3894 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
3895 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
3896 */
3897static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd, unsigned int i)
3898{
3899	struct buffer_ref *ref =
3900		(struct buffer_ref *)spd->partial[i].private;
3901
3902	if (--ref->ref)
3903		return;
3904
3905	ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
3906	kfree(ref);
3907	spd->partial[i].private = 0;
3908}
3909
3910static ssize_t
3911tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
3912			    struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
3913			    unsigned int flags)
3914{
3915	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
 
3916	struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
3917	struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
3918	struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
3919		.pages		= pages_def,
3920		.partial	= partial_def,
3921		.flags		= flags,
3922		.ops		= &buffer_pipe_buf_ops,
3923		.spd_release	= buffer_spd_release,
3924	};
3925	struct buffer_ref *ref;
3926	int entries, size, i;
3927	size_t ret;
 
 
3928
3929	if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
3930		return -ENOMEM;
 
 
3931
3932	if (*ppos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
3933		WARN_ONCE(1, "Ftrace: previous read must page-align\n");
3934		ret = -EINVAL;
3935		goto out;
3936	}
3937
3938	if (len & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
3939		WARN_ONCE(1, "Ftrace: splice_read should page-align\n");
3940		if (len < PAGE_SIZE) {
3941			ret = -EINVAL;
3942			goto out;
3943		}
3944		len &= PAGE_MASK;
3945	}
3946
3947	trace_access_lock(info->cpu);
3948	entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(info->tr->buffer, info->cpu);
3949
3950	for (i = 0; i < pipe->buffers && len && entries; i++, len -= PAGE_SIZE) {
 
 
 
 
3951		struct page *page;
3952		int r;
3953
3954		ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
3955		if (!ref)
 
3956			break;
 
3957
3958		ref->ref = 1;
3959		ref->buffer = info->tr->buffer;
3960		ref->page = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref->buffer, info->cpu);
3961		if (!ref->page) {
 
 
3962			kfree(ref);
3963			break;
3964		}
 
3965
3966		r = ring_buffer_read_page(ref->buffer, &ref->page,
3967					  len, info->cpu, 1);
3968		if (r < 0) {
3969			ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
 
3970			kfree(ref);
3971			break;
3972		}
3973
3974		/*
3975		 * zero out any left over data, this is going to
3976		 * user land.
3977		 */
3978		size = ring_buffer_page_len(ref->page);
3979		if (size < PAGE_SIZE)
3980			memset(ref->page + size, 0, PAGE_SIZE - size);
3981
3982		page = virt_to_page(ref->page);
3983
3984		spd.pages[i] = page;
3985		spd.partial[i].len = PAGE_SIZE;
3986		spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
3987		spd.partial[i].private = (unsigned long)ref;
3988		spd.nr_pages++;
3989		*ppos += PAGE_SIZE;
3990
3991		entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(info->tr->buffer, info->cpu);
3992	}
3993
3994	trace_access_unlock(info->cpu);
3995	spd.nr_pages = i;
3996
3997	/* did we read anything? */
3998	if (!spd.nr_pages) {
3999		if (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK)
4000			ret = -EAGAIN;
4001		else
4002			ret = 0;
4003		/* TODO: block */
4004		goto out;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4005	}
4006
4007	ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
4008	splice_shrink_spd(pipe, &spd);
4009out:
 
 
4010	return ret;
4011}
4012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4013static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops = {
4014	.open		= tracing_buffers_open,
4015	.read		= tracing_buffers_read,
 
4016	.release	= tracing_buffers_release,
 
4017	.splice_read	= tracing_buffers_splice_read,
 
4018	.llseek		= no_llseek,
4019};
4020
4021static ssize_t
4022tracing_stats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4023		   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4024{
4025	unsigned long cpu = (unsigned long)filp->private_data;
4026	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
 
 
4027	struct trace_seq *s;
4028	unsigned long cnt;
 
 
4029
4030	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
4031	if (!s)
4032		return -ENOMEM;
4033
4034	trace_seq_init(s);
4035
4036	cnt = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(tr->buffer, cpu);
4037	trace_seq_printf(s, "entries: %ld\n", cnt);
4038
4039	cnt = ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(tr->buffer, cpu);
4040	trace_seq_printf(s, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
4041
4042	cnt = ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(tr->buffer, cpu);
4043	trace_seq_printf(s, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
4044
4045	count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, s->buffer, s->len);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4046
4047	kfree(s);
4048
4049	return count;
4050}
4051
4052static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops = {
4053	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
4054	.read		= tracing_stats_read,
4055	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 
4056};
4057
4058#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4059
4060int __weak ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(char *buf, int size)
4061{
4062	return 0;
4063}
4064
4065static ssize_t
4066tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4067		  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4068{
4069	static char ftrace_dyn_info_buffer[1024];
4070	static DEFINE_MUTEX(dyn_info_mutex);
4071	unsigned long *p = filp->private_data;
4072	char *buf = ftrace_dyn_info_buffer;
4073	int size = ARRAY_SIZE(ftrace_dyn_info_buffer);
4074	int r;
4075
4076	mutex_lock(&dyn_info_mutex);
4077	r = sprintf(buf, "%ld ", *p);
4078
4079	r += ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(buf+r, (size-1)-r);
4080	buf[r++] = '\n';
4081
4082	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
4083
4084	mutex_unlock(&dyn_info_mutex);
 
 
 
4085
4086	return r;
 
 
4087}
4088
4089static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops = {
4090	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
4091	.read		= tracing_read_dyn_info,
4092	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
4093};
4094#endif
4095
4096static struct dentry *d_tracer;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4097
4098struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry(void)
 
 
 
4099{
4100	static int once;
 
4101
4102	if (d_tracer)
4103		return d_tracer;
4104
4105	if (!debugfs_initialized())
4106		return NULL;
4107
4108	d_tracer = debugfs_create_dir("tracing", NULL);
 
4109
4110	if (!d_tracer && !once) {
4111		once = 1;
4112		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'tracing'\n");
4113		return NULL;
4114	}
4115
4116	return d_tracer;
4117}
4118
4119static struct dentry *d_percpu;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4120
4121struct dentry *tracing_dentry_percpu(void)
 
 
4122{
4123	static int once;
4124	struct dentry *d_tracer;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4125
4126	if (d_percpu)
4127		return d_percpu;
 
 
 
 
4128
4129	d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
 
4130
4131	if (!d_tracer)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4132		return NULL;
4133
4134	d_percpu = debugfs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4135
4136	if (!d_percpu && !once) {
4137		once = 1;
4138		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'per_cpu'\n");
4139		return NULL;
4140	}
4141
4142	return d_percpu;
 
 
 
 
 
4143}
4144
4145static void tracing_init_debugfs_percpu(long cpu)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4146{
4147	struct dentry *d_percpu = tracing_dentry_percpu();
4148	struct dentry *d_cpu;
4149	char cpu_dir[30]; /* 30 characters should be more than enough */
4150
 
 
 
4151	snprintf(cpu_dir, 30, "cpu%ld", cpu);
4152	d_cpu = debugfs_create_dir(cpu_dir, d_percpu);
4153	if (!d_cpu) {
4154		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir);
4155		return;
4156	}
4157
4158	/* per cpu trace_pipe */
4159	trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu,
4160			(void *) cpu, &tracing_pipe_fops);
4161
4162	/* per cpu trace */
4163	trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu,
4164			(void *) cpu, &tracing_fops);
 
 
 
 
 
 
4165
4166	trace_create_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
4167			(void *) cpu, &tracing_buffers_fops);
4168
4169	trace_create_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu,
4170			(void *) cpu, &tracing_stats_fops);
 
 
 
 
 
4171}
4172
4173#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
4174/* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
4175#include "trace_selftest.c"
4176#endif
4177
4178struct trace_option_dentry {
4179	struct tracer_opt		*opt;
4180	struct tracer_flags		*flags;
4181	struct dentry			*entry;
4182};
4183
4184static ssize_t
4185trace_options_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
4186			loff_t *ppos)
4187{
4188	struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
4189	char *buf;
4190
4191	if (topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit)
4192		buf = "1\n";
4193	else
4194		buf = "0\n";
4195
4196	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
4197}
4198
4199static ssize_t
4200trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
4201			 loff_t *ppos)
4202{
4203	struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
4204	unsigned long val;
4205	int ret;
4206
4207	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
4208	if (ret)
4209		return ret;
4210
4211	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
4212		return -EINVAL;
4213
4214	if (!!(topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit) != val) {
4215		mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4216		ret = __set_tracer_option(current_trace, topt->flags,
4217					  topt->opt, !val);
4218		mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4219		if (ret)
4220			return ret;
4221	}
4222
4223	*ppos += cnt;
4224
4225	return cnt;
4226}
4227
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4228
4229static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops = {
4230	.open = tracing_open_generic,
4231	.read = trace_options_read,
4232	.write = trace_options_write,
4233	.llseek	= generic_file_llseek,
 
4234};
4235
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4236static ssize_t
4237trace_options_core_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
4238			loff_t *ppos)
4239{
4240	long index = (long)filp->private_data;
 
 
4241	char *buf;
4242
4243	if (trace_flags & (1 << index))
 
 
4244		buf = "1\n";
4245	else
4246		buf = "0\n";
4247
4248	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
4249}
4250
4251static ssize_t
4252trace_options_core_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
4253			 loff_t *ppos)
4254{
4255	long index = (long)filp->private_data;
 
 
4256	unsigned long val;
4257	int ret;
4258
 
 
4259	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
4260	if (ret)
4261		return ret;
4262
4263	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
4264		return -EINVAL;
4265	set_tracer_flags(1 << index, val);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4266
4267	*ppos += cnt;
4268
4269	return cnt;
4270}
4271
4272static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops = {
4273	.open = tracing_open_generic,
4274	.read = trace_options_core_read,
4275	.write = trace_options_core_write,
4276	.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
4277};
4278
4279struct dentry *trace_create_file(const char *name,
4280				 mode_t mode,
4281				 struct dentry *parent,
4282				 void *data,
4283				 const struct file_operations *fops)
4284{
4285	struct dentry *ret;
4286
4287	ret = debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
4288	if (!ret)
4289		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' entry\n", name);
4290
4291	return ret;
4292}
4293
4294
4295static struct dentry *trace_options_init_dentry(void)
4296{
4297	struct dentry *d_tracer;
4298	static struct dentry *t_options;
4299
4300	if (t_options)
4301		return t_options;
4302
4303	d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
4304	if (!d_tracer)
4305		return NULL;
4306
4307	t_options = debugfs_create_dir("options", d_tracer);
4308	if (!t_options) {
4309		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'options'\n");
4310		return NULL;
4311	}
4312
4313	return t_options;
4314}
4315
4316static void
4317create_trace_option_file(struct trace_option_dentry *topt,
 
4318			 struct tracer_flags *flags,
4319			 struct tracer_opt *opt)
4320{
4321	struct dentry *t_options;
4322
4323	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry();
4324	if (!t_options)
4325		return;
4326
4327	topt->flags = flags;
4328	topt->opt = opt;
 
4329
4330	topt->entry = trace_create_file(opt->name, 0644, t_options, topt,
4331				    &trace_options_fops);
4332
4333}
4334
4335static struct trace_option_dentry *
4336create_trace_option_files(struct tracer *tracer)
4337{
4338	struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
 
4339	struct tracer_flags *flags;
4340	struct tracer_opt *opts;
4341	int cnt;
 
4342
4343	if (!tracer)
4344		return NULL;
4345
4346	flags = tracer->flags;
4347
4348	if (!flags || !flags->opts)
4349		return NULL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4350
4351	opts = flags->opts;
4352
4353	for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
4354		;
4355
4356	topts = kcalloc(cnt + 1, sizeof(*topts), GFP_KERNEL);
4357	if (!topts)
4358		return NULL;
4359
4360	for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
4361		create_trace_option_file(&topts[cnt], flags,
4362					 &opts[cnt]);
4363
4364	return topts;
4365}
4366
4367static void
4368destroy_trace_option_files(struct trace_option_dentry *topts)
4369{
4370	int cnt;
4371
4372	if (!topts)
4373		return;
4374
4375	for (cnt = 0; topts[cnt].opt; cnt++) {
4376		if (topts[cnt].entry)
4377			debugfs_remove(topts[cnt].entry);
 
 
4378	}
4379
4380	kfree(topts);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4381}
4382
4383static struct dentry *
4384create_trace_option_core_file(const char *option, long index)
 
4385{
4386	struct dentry *t_options;
4387
4388	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry();
4389	if (!t_options)
4390		return NULL;
4391
4392	return trace_create_file(option, 0644, t_options, (void *)index,
4393				    &trace_options_core_fops);
 
4394}
4395
4396static __init void create_trace_options_dir(void)
4397{
4398	struct dentry *t_options;
 
4399	int i;
4400
4401	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry();
4402	if (!t_options)
4403		return;
4404
4405	for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++)
4406		create_trace_option_core_file(trace_options[i], i);
 
 
 
4407}
4408
4409static __init int tracer_init_debugfs(void)
 
 
4410{
4411	struct dentry *d_tracer;
4412	int cpu;
 
4413
4414	trace_access_lock_init();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4415
4416	d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
 
 
4417
4418	trace_create_file("tracing_enabled", 0644, d_tracer,
4419			&global_trace, &tracing_ctrl_fops);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4420
4421	trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer,
4422			NULL, &tracing_iter_fops);
4423
4424	trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer,
4425			NULL, &tracing_cpumask_fops);
4426
4427	trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer,
4428			(void *) TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU, &tracing_fops);
 
 
 
 
 
4429
4430	trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer,
4431			&global_trace, &show_traces_fops);
 
 
 
 
 
4432
4433	trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer,
4434			&global_trace, &set_tracer_fops);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4435
4436#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4437	trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer,
4438			&tracing_max_latency, &tracing_max_lat_fops);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4439#endif
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4440
4441	trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer,
4442			&tracing_thresh, &tracing_max_lat_fops);
 
 
 
 
 
4443
4444	trace_create_file("README", 0444, d_tracer,
4445			NULL, &tracing_readme_fops);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4446
4447	trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer,
4448			(void *) TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU, &tracing_pipe_fops);
 
4449
4450	trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer,
4451			&global_trace, &tracing_entries_fops);
4452
4453	trace_create_file("free_buffer", 0644, d_tracer,
4454			&global_trace, &tracing_free_buffer_fops);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4455
4456	trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer,
4457			NULL, &tracing_mark_fops);
4458
4459	trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, d_tracer,
4460			NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops);
4461
4462	trace_create_file("trace_clock", 0644, d_tracer, NULL,
 
 
 
4463			  &trace_clock_fops);
4464
4465#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4466	trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer,
4467			&ftrace_update_tot_cnt, &tracing_dyn_info_fops);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4468#endif
4469
4470	create_trace_options_dir();
 
4471
4472	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
4473		tracing_init_debugfs_percpu(cpu);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4474
4475	return 0;
4476}
4477
4478static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
4479			       unsigned long event, void *unused)
 
 
 
 
 
 
4480{
4481	if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
4482		ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
4483	return NOTIFY_OK;
 
4484}
4485
4486static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier = {
4487	.notifier_call  = trace_panic_handler,
4488	.next           = NULL,
4489	.priority       = 150   /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
4490};
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4491
4492static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
4493			     unsigned long val,
4494			     void *data)
4495{
 
 
4496	switch (val) {
4497	case DIE_OOPS:
4498		if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
4499			ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
4500		break;
4501	default:
 
4502		break;
4503	}
 
4504	return NOTIFY_OK;
4505}
4506
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4507static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier = {
4508	.notifier_call = trace_die_handler,
4509	.priority = 200
4510};
4511
4512/*
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4513 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
4514 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
4515 */
4516#define TRACE_MAX_PRINT		1000
4517
4518/*
4519 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
4520 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
4521 * should be at.
4522 */
4523#define KERN_TRACE		KERN_EMERG
4524
4525void
4526trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq *s)
4527{
4528	/* Probably should print a warning here. */
4529	if (s->len >= 1000)
4530		s->len = 1000;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4531
4532	/* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
4533	s->buffer[s->len] = 0;
4534
4535	printk(KERN_TRACE "%s", s->buffer);
4536
4537	trace_seq_init(s);
4538}
4539
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4540void trace_init_global_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter)
4541{
4542	iter->tr = &global_trace;
4543	iter->trace = current_trace;
4544	iter->cpu_file = TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU;
4545}
4546
4547static void
4548__ftrace_dump(bool disable_tracing, enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode)
4549{
4550	static arch_spinlock_t ftrace_dump_lock =
4551		(arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
4552	/* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
4553	static struct trace_iterator iter;
4554	unsigned int old_userobj;
4555	static int dump_ran;
4556	unsigned long flags;
4557	int cnt = 0, cpu;
4558
4559	/* only one dump */
4560	local_irq_save(flags);
4561	arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_dump_lock);
4562	if (dump_ran)
4563		goto out;
4564
4565	dump_ran = 1;
4566
4567	tracing_off();
4568
4569	if (disable_tracing)
4570		ftrace_kill();
4571
4572	trace_init_global_iter(&iter);
 
4573
4574	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4575		atomic_inc(&iter.tr->data[cpu]->disabled);
4576	}
4577
4578	old_userobj = trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
4579
4580	/* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
4581	trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
4582
4583	/* Simulate the iterator */
4584	iter.tr = &global_trace;
4585	iter.trace = current_trace;
4586
4587	switch (oops_dump_mode) {
4588	case DUMP_ALL:
4589		iter.cpu_file = TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU;
4590		break;
4591	case DUMP_ORIG:
4592		iter.cpu_file = raw_smp_processor_id();
4593		break;
4594	case DUMP_NONE:
4595		goto out_enable;
4596	default:
4597		printk(KERN_TRACE "Bad dumping mode, switching to all CPUs dump\n");
4598		iter.cpu_file = TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU;
4599	}
4600
4601	printk(KERN_TRACE "Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4602
4603	/*
4604	 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
4605	 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
4606	 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
4607	 * and then release the locks again.
4608	 */
4609
4610	while (!trace_empty(&iter)) {
4611
4612		if (!cnt)
4613			printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
4614
4615		cnt++;
4616
4617		/* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
4618		memset(&iter.seq, 0,
4619		       sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
4620		       offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
4621		iter.iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
4622		iter.pos = -1;
4623
4624		if (trace_find_next_entry_inc(&iter) != NULL) {
4625			int ret;
4626
4627			ret = print_trace_line(&iter);
4628			if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
4629				trace_consume(&iter);
4630		}
 
4631
4632		trace_printk_seq(&iter.seq);
4633	}
4634
4635	if (!cnt)
4636		printk(KERN_TRACE "   (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
4637	else
4638		printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
4639
4640 out_enable:
4641	/* Re-enable tracing if requested */
4642	if (!disable_tracing) {
4643		trace_flags |= old_userobj;
4644
4645		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4646			atomic_dec(&iter.tr->data[cpu]->disabled);
4647		}
4648		tracing_on();
4649	}
4650
4651 out:
4652	arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_dump_lock);
4653	local_irq_restore(flags);
4654}
4655
4656/* By default: disable tracing after the dump */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4657void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode)
4658{
4659	__ftrace_dump(true, oops_dump_mode);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4660}
4661
4662__init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
4663{
4664	int ring_buf_size;
4665	enum ring_buffer_flags rb_flags;
4666	int i;
4667	int ret = -ENOMEM;
4668
4669
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4670	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
4671		goto out;
4672
4673	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
4674		goto out_free_buffer_mask;
4675
 
 
 
 
 
4676	/* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
4677	if (ring_buffer_expanded)
4678		ring_buf_size = trace_buf_size;
4679	else
4680		ring_buf_size = 1;
4681
4682	rb_flags = trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE ? RB_FL_OVERWRITE : 0;
4683
4684	cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask, cpu_possible_mask);
4685	cpumask_copy(tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
4686
4687	/* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
4688	global_trace.buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(ring_buf_size, rb_flags);
4689	if (!global_trace.buffer) {
4690		printk(KERN_ERR "tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
4691		WARN_ON(1);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4692		goto out_free_cpumask;
4693	}
4694	global_trace.entries = ring_buffer_size(global_trace.buffer);
 
 
 
4695
 
 
4696
4697#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4698	max_tr.buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(1, rb_flags);
4699	if (!max_tr.buffer) {
4700		printk(KERN_ERR "tracer: failed to allocate max ring buffer!\n");
4701		WARN_ON(1);
4702		ring_buffer_free(global_trace.buffer);
4703		goto out_free_cpumask;
4704	}
4705	max_tr.entries = 1;
4706#endif
4707
4708	/* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
4709	for_each_tracing_cpu(i) {
4710		global_trace.data[i] = &per_cpu(global_trace_cpu, i);
4711		max_tr.data[i] = &per_cpu(max_tr_data, i);
 
4712	}
4713
4714	trace_init_cmdlines();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4715
4716	register_tracer(&nop_trace);
4717	current_trace = &nop_trace;
 
 
 
4718	/* All seems OK, enable tracing */
4719	tracing_disabled = 0;
4720
4721	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
4722				       &trace_panic_notifier);
4723
4724	register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier);
4725
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4726	return 0;
4727
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4728out_free_cpumask:
4729	free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask);
4730out_free_buffer_mask:
4731	free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask);
4732out:
4733	return ret;
4734}
4735
4736__init static int clear_boot_tracer(void)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4737{
4738	/*
4739	 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
4740	 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
4741	 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
4742	 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
4743	 * about to be freed.
4744	 */
4745	if (!default_bootup_tracer)
4746		return 0;
4747
4748	printk(KERN_INFO "ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
4749	       default_bootup_tracer);
4750	default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4751
 
 
4752	return 0;
4753}
4754
4755early_initcall(tracer_alloc_buffers);
4756fs_initcall(tracer_init_debugfs);
4757late_initcall(clear_boot_tracer);
v6.9.4
    1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
    2/*
    3 * ring buffer based function tracer
    4 *
    5 * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
    6 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
    7 *
    8 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
    9 *    Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
   10 *
   11 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
   12 *  Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
   13 *  Copyright (C) 2004 Nadia Yvette Chambers
   14 */
   15#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
   16#include <linux/utsname.h>
   17#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
   18#include <linux/writeback.h>
   19#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
   20#include <linux/security.h>
   21#include <linux/seq_file.h>
 
   22#include <linux/irqflags.h>
   23#include <linux/debugfs.h>
   24#include <linux/tracefs.h>
   25#include <linux/pagemap.h>
   26#include <linux/hardirq.h>
   27#include <linux/linkage.h>
   28#include <linux/uaccess.h>
   29#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
   30#include <linux/ftrace.h>
   31#include <linux/module.h>
   32#include <linux/percpu.h>
   33#include <linux/splice.h>
   34#include <linux/kdebug.h>
   35#include <linux/string.h>
   36#include <linux/mount.h>
   37#include <linux/rwsem.h>
   38#include <linux/slab.h>
   39#include <linux/ctype.h>
   40#include <linux/init.h>
   41#include <linux/panic_notifier.h>
   42#include <linux/poll.h>
   43#include <linux/nmi.h>
   44#include <linux/fs.h>
   45#include <linux/trace.h>
   46#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
   47#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
   48#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
   49#include <linux/irq_work.h>
   50#include <linux/workqueue.h>
   51
   52#include <asm/setup.h> /* COMMAND_LINE_SIZE */
   53
   54#include "trace.h"
   55#include "trace_output.h"
   56
   57#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
 
 
 
 
 
   58/*
   59 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
   60 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
   61 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
   62 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
   63 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
   64 */
   65static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running;
   66
   67/*
   68 * If boot-time tracing including tracers/events via kernel cmdline
   69 * is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
   70 */
   71bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled;
   72
   73void __init disable_tracing_selftest(const char *reason)
   74{
   75	if (!tracing_selftest_disabled) {
   76		tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
   77		pr_info("Ftrace startup test is disabled due to %s\n", reason);
   78	}
   79}
   80#else
   81#define tracing_selftest_running	0
   82#define tracing_selftest_disabled	0
   83#endif
   84
   85/* Pipe tracepoints to printk */
   86static struct trace_iterator *tracepoint_print_iter;
   87int tracepoint_printk;
   88static bool tracepoint_printk_stop_on_boot __initdata;
   89static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tracepoint_printk_key);
   90
   91/* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
   92static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt[] = {
   93	{ }
   94};
   95
   96static int
   97dummy_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
 
 
 
 
   98{
   99	return 0;
  100}
  101
  102/*
  103 * To prevent the comm cache from being overwritten when no
  104 * tracing is active, only save the comm when a trace event
  105 * occurred.
  106 */
  107DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, trace_taskinfo_save);
  108
  109/*
  110 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
  111 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
  112 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
  113 * this back to zero.
  114 */
  115static int tracing_disabled = 1;
  116
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  117cpumask_var_t __read_mostly	tracing_buffer_mask;
  118
  119/*
  120 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
  121 *
  122 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
  123 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
  124 * of the ftrace buffers to the console.  This is very useful for
  125 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
  126 * serial console.
  127 *
  128 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
  129 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
  130 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops
  131 * Set 1 if you want to dump buffers of all CPUs
  132 * Set 2 if you want to dump the buffer of the CPU that triggered oops
  133 * Set instance name if you want to dump the specific trace instance
  134 * Multiple instance dump is also supported, and instances are seperated
  135 * by commas.
  136 */
  137/* Set to string format zero to disable by default */
  138char ftrace_dump_on_oops[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] = "0";
  139
  140/* When set, tracing will stop when a WARN*() is hit */
  141int __disable_trace_on_warning;
  142
  143#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
  144/* Map of enums to their values, for "eval_map" file */
  145struct trace_eval_map_head {
  146	struct module			*mod;
  147	unsigned long			length;
  148};
  149
  150union trace_eval_map_item;
  151
  152struct trace_eval_map_tail {
  153	/*
  154	 * "end" is first and points to NULL as it must be different
  155	 * than "mod" or "eval_string"
  156	 */
  157	union trace_eval_map_item	*next;
  158	const char			*end;	/* points to NULL */
  159};
  160
  161static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_eval_mutex);
  162
  163/*
  164 * The trace_eval_maps are saved in an array with two extra elements,
  165 * one at the beginning, and one at the end. The beginning item contains
  166 * the count of the saved maps (head.length), and the module they
  167 * belong to if not built in (head.mod). The ending item contains a
  168 * pointer to the next array of saved eval_map items.
  169 */
  170union trace_eval_map_item {
  171	struct trace_eval_map		map;
  172	struct trace_eval_map_head	head;
  173	struct trace_eval_map_tail	tail;
  174};
  175
  176static union trace_eval_map_item *trace_eval_maps;
  177#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
  178
  179int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf);
  180static void ftrace_trace_userstack(struct trace_array *tr,
  181				   struct trace_buffer *buffer,
  182				   unsigned int trace_ctx);
  183
 
  184static char bootup_tracer_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
  185static char *default_bootup_tracer;
  186
  187static bool allocate_snapshot;
  188static bool snapshot_at_boot;
  189
  190static char boot_instance_info[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata;
  191static int boot_instance_index;
  192
  193static char boot_snapshot_info[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata;
  194static int boot_snapshot_index;
  195
  196static int __init set_cmdline_ftrace(char *str)
  197{
  198	strscpy(bootup_tracer_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
  199	default_bootup_tracer = bootup_tracer_buf;
  200	/* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
  201	trace_set_ring_buffer_expanded(NULL);
  202	return 1;
  203}
  204__setup("ftrace=", set_cmdline_ftrace);
  205
  206int ftrace_dump_on_oops_enabled(void)
  207{
  208	if (!strcmp("0", ftrace_dump_on_oops))
  209		return 0;
  210	else
  211		return 1;
  212}
  213
  214static int __init set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str)
  215{
  216	if (!*str) {
  217		strscpy(ftrace_dump_on_oops, "1", MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
  218		return 1;
  219	}
  220
  221	if (*str == ',') {
  222		strscpy(ftrace_dump_on_oops, "1", MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
  223		strscpy(ftrace_dump_on_oops + 1, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE - 1);
  224		return 1;
  225	}
  226
  227	if (*str++ == '=') {
  228		strscpy(ftrace_dump_on_oops, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
  229		return 1;
  230	}
  231
  232	return 0;
  233}
  234__setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops);
  235
  236static int __init stop_trace_on_warning(char *str)
  237{
  238	if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
  239		__disable_trace_on_warning = 1;
  240	return 1;
  241}
  242__setup("traceoff_on_warning", stop_trace_on_warning);
  243
  244static int __init boot_alloc_snapshot(char *str)
  245{
  246	char *slot = boot_snapshot_info + boot_snapshot_index;
  247	int left = sizeof(boot_snapshot_info) - boot_snapshot_index;
  248	int ret;
  249
  250	if (str[0] == '=') {
  251		str++;
  252		if (strlen(str) >= left)
  253			return -1;
  254
  255		ret = snprintf(slot, left, "%s\t", str);
  256		boot_snapshot_index += ret;
  257	} else {
  258		allocate_snapshot = true;
  259		/* We also need the main ring buffer expanded */
  260		trace_set_ring_buffer_expanded(NULL);
  261	}
  262	return 1;
  263}
  264__setup("alloc_snapshot", boot_alloc_snapshot);
  265
  266
  267static int __init boot_snapshot(char *str)
  268{
  269	snapshot_at_boot = true;
  270	boot_alloc_snapshot(str);
  271	return 1;
  272}
  273__setup("ftrace_boot_snapshot", boot_snapshot);
  274
  275
  276static int __init boot_instance(char *str)
  277{
  278	char *slot = boot_instance_info + boot_instance_index;
  279	int left = sizeof(boot_instance_info) - boot_instance_index;
  280	int ret;
  281
  282	if (strlen(str) >= left)
  283		return -1;
  284
  285	ret = snprintf(slot, left, "%s\t", str);
  286	boot_instance_index += ret;
  287
  288	return 1;
  289}
  290__setup("trace_instance=", boot_instance);
  291
  292
  293static char trace_boot_options_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
  294
  295static int __init set_trace_boot_options(char *str)
  296{
  297	strscpy(trace_boot_options_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
  298	return 1;
  299}
  300__setup("trace_options=", set_trace_boot_options);
  301
  302static char trace_boot_clock_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
  303static char *trace_boot_clock __initdata;
  304
  305static int __init set_trace_boot_clock(char *str)
  306{
  307	strscpy(trace_boot_clock_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
  308	trace_boot_clock = trace_boot_clock_buf;
  309	return 1;
  310}
  311__setup("trace_clock=", set_trace_boot_clock);
  312
  313static int __init set_tracepoint_printk(char *str)
  314{
  315	/* Ignore the "tp_printk_stop_on_boot" param */
  316	if (*str == '_')
  317		return 0;
  318
  319	if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
  320		tracepoint_printk = 1;
  321	return 1;
  322}
  323__setup("tp_printk", set_tracepoint_printk);
  324
  325static int __init set_tracepoint_printk_stop(char *str)
  326{
  327	tracepoint_printk_stop_on_boot = true;
  328	return 1;
  329}
  330__setup("tp_printk_stop_on_boot", set_tracepoint_printk_stop);
  331
  332unsigned long long ns2usecs(u64 nsec)
  333{
  334	nsec += 500;
  335	do_div(nsec, 1000);
  336	return nsec;
  337}
  338
  339static void
  340trace_process_export(struct trace_export *export,
  341	       struct ring_buffer_event *event, int flag)
  342{
  343	struct trace_entry *entry;
  344	unsigned int size = 0;
  345
  346	if (export->flags & flag) {
  347		entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
  348		size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
  349		export->write(export, entry, size);
  350	}
  351}
  352
  353static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_export_lock);
  354
  355static struct trace_export __rcu *ftrace_exports_list __read_mostly;
  356
  357static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(trace_function_exports_enabled);
  358static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(trace_event_exports_enabled);
  359static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(trace_marker_exports_enabled);
  360
  361static inline void ftrace_exports_enable(struct trace_export *export)
  362{
  363	if (export->flags & TRACE_EXPORT_FUNCTION)
  364		static_branch_inc(&trace_function_exports_enabled);
  365
  366	if (export->flags & TRACE_EXPORT_EVENT)
  367		static_branch_inc(&trace_event_exports_enabled);
  368
  369	if (export->flags & TRACE_EXPORT_MARKER)
  370		static_branch_inc(&trace_marker_exports_enabled);
  371}
  372
  373static inline void ftrace_exports_disable(struct trace_export *export)
  374{
  375	if (export->flags & TRACE_EXPORT_FUNCTION)
  376		static_branch_dec(&trace_function_exports_enabled);
  377
  378	if (export->flags & TRACE_EXPORT_EVENT)
  379		static_branch_dec(&trace_event_exports_enabled);
  380
  381	if (export->flags & TRACE_EXPORT_MARKER)
  382		static_branch_dec(&trace_marker_exports_enabled);
  383}
  384
  385static void ftrace_exports(struct ring_buffer_event *event, int flag)
  386{
  387	struct trace_export *export;
  388
  389	preempt_disable_notrace();
  390
  391	export = rcu_dereference_raw_check(ftrace_exports_list);
  392	while (export) {
  393		trace_process_export(export, event, flag);
  394		export = rcu_dereference_raw_check(export->next);
  395	}
  396
  397	preempt_enable_notrace();
  398}
  399
  400static inline void
  401add_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
  402{
  403	rcu_assign_pointer(export->next, *list);
  404	/*
  405	 * We are entering export into the list but another
  406	 * CPU might be walking that list. We need to make sure
  407	 * the export->next pointer is valid before another CPU sees
  408	 * the export pointer included into the list.
  409	 */
  410	rcu_assign_pointer(*list, export);
  411}
  412
  413static inline int
  414rm_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
  415{
  416	struct trace_export **p;
  417
  418	for (p = list; *p != NULL; p = &(*p)->next)
  419		if (*p == export)
  420			break;
  421
  422	if (*p != export)
  423		return -1;
  424
  425	rcu_assign_pointer(*p, (*p)->next);
  426
  427	return 0;
  428}
  429
  430static inline void
  431add_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
  432{
  433	ftrace_exports_enable(export);
  434
  435	add_trace_export(list, export);
  436}
  437
  438static inline int
  439rm_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
  440{
  441	int ret;
  442
  443	ret = rm_trace_export(list, export);
  444	ftrace_exports_disable(export);
  445
  446	return ret;
  447}
  448
  449int register_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
  450{
  451	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!export->write))
  452		return -1;
  453
  454	mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
  455
  456	add_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
  457
  458	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
  459
  460	return 0;
  461}
  462EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_ftrace_export);
  463
  464int unregister_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
  465{
  466	int ret;
  467
  468	mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
  469
  470	ret = rm_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
  471
  472	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
  473
  474	return ret;
  475}
  476EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_ftrace_export);
  477
  478/* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
  479#define TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS						\
  480	(FUNCTION_DEFAULT_FLAGS |					\
  481	 TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT | TRACE_ITER_PRINTK |			\
  482	 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE | TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO |		\
  483	 TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD | TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE |			\
  484	 TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO | TRACE_ITER_MARKERS |			\
  485	 TRACE_ITER_HASH_PTR)
  486
  487/* trace_options that are only supported by global_trace */
  488#define TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS (TRACE_ITER_PRINTK |			\
  489	       TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY | TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
  490
  491/* trace_flags that are default zero for instances */
  492#define ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS \
  493	(TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK | TRACE_ITER_FUNC_FORK)
  494
  495/*
  496 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the top-level tracing
  497 * buffers for the live tracing.
  498 */
  499static struct trace_array global_trace = {
  500	.trace_flags = TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS,
  501};
  502
  503void trace_set_ring_buffer_expanded(struct trace_array *tr)
  504{
  505	if (!tr)
  506		tr = &global_trace;
  507	tr->ring_buffer_expanded = true;
  508}
  509
  510LIST_HEAD(ftrace_trace_arrays);
  511
  512int trace_array_get(struct trace_array *this_tr)
  513{
  514	struct trace_array *tr;
  515	int ret = -ENODEV;
  516
  517	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
  518	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
  519		if (tr == this_tr) {
  520			tr->ref++;
  521			ret = 0;
  522			break;
  523		}
  524	}
  525	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
  526
  527	return ret;
  528}
  529
  530static void __trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
  531{
  532	WARN_ON(!this_tr->ref);
  533	this_tr->ref--;
  534}
  535
  536/**
  537 * trace_array_put - Decrement the reference counter for this trace array.
  538 * @this_tr : pointer to the trace array
  539 *
  540 * NOTE: Use this when we no longer need the trace array returned by
  541 * trace_array_get_by_name(). This ensures the trace array can be later
  542 * destroyed.
  543 *
 
 
 
  544 */
  545void trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
  546{
  547	if (!this_tr)
  548		return;
  549
  550	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
  551	__trace_array_put(this_tr);
  552	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
  553}
  554EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_put);
  555
  556int tracing_check_open_get_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
 
 
  557{
  558	int ret;
  559
  560	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
  561	if (ret)
  562		return ret;
  563
  564	if (tracing_disabled)
  565		return -ENODEV;
  566
  567	if (tr && trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
  568		return -ENODEV;
  569
  570	return 0;
  571}
 
  572
  573int call_filter_check_discard(struct trace_event_call *call, void *rec,
  574			      struct trace_buffer *buffer,
  575			      struct ring_buffer_event *event)
  576{
  577	if (unlikely(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED) &&
  578	    !filter_match_preds(call->filter, rec)) {
  579		__trace_event_discard_commit(buffer, event);
  580		return 1;
  581	}
  582
  583	return 0;
  584}
  585
  586/**
  587 * trace_find_filtered_pid - check if a pid exists in a filtered_pid list
  588 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
  589 * @search_pid: The PID to find in @filtered_pids
  590 *
  591 * Returns true if @search_pid is found in @filtered_pids, and false otherwise.
  592 */
  593bool
  594trace_find_filtered_pid(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids, pid_t search_pid)
  595{
  596	return trace_pid_list_is_set(filtered_pids, search_pid);
  597}
  598
  599/**
  600 * trace_ignore_this_task - should a task be ignored for tracing
  601 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
  602 * @filtered_no_pids: The list of pids not to be traced
  603 * @task: The task that should be ignored if not filtered
  604 *
  605 * Checks if @task should be traced or not from @filtered_pids.
  606 * Returns true if @task should *NOT* be traced.
  607 * Returns false if @task should be traced.
  608 */
  609bool
  610trace_ignore_this_task(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids,
  611		       struct trace_pid_list *filtered_no_pids,
  612		       struct task_struct *task)
  613{
  614	/*
  615	 * If filtered_no_pids is not empty, and the task's pid is listed
  616	 * in filtered_no_pids, then return true.
  617	 * Otherwise, if filtered_pids is empty, that means we can
  618	 * trace all tasks. If it has content, then only trace pids
  619	 * within filtered_pids.
  620	 */
  621
  622	return (filtered_pids &&
  623		!trace_find_filtered_pid(filtered_pids, task->pid)) ||
  624		(filtered_no_pids &&
  625		 trace_find_filtered_pid(filtered_no_pids, task->pid));
  626}
  627
  628/**
  629 * trace_filter_add_remove_task - Add or remove a task from a pid_list
  630 * @pid_list: The list to modify
  631 * @self: The current task for fork or NULL for exit
  632 * @task: The task to add or remove
  633 *
  634 * If adding a task, if @self is defined, the task is only added if @self
  635 * is also included in @pid_list. This happens on fork and tasks should
  636 * only be added when the parent is listed. If @self is NULL, then the
  637 * @task pid will be removed from the list, which would happen on exit
  638 * of a task.
  639 */
  640void trace_filter_add_remove_task(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list,
  641				  struct task_struct *self,
  642				  struct task_struct *task)
  643{
  644	if (!pid_list)
  645		return;
  646
  647	/* For forks, we only add if the forking task is listed */
  648	if (self) {
  649		if (!trace_find_filtered_pid(pid_list, self->pid))
  650			return;
  651	}
  652
  653	/* "self" is set for forks, and NULL for exits */
  654	if (self)
  655		trace_pid_list_set(pid_list, task->pid);
  656	else
  657		trace_pid_list_clear(pid_list, task->pid);
  658}
  659
  660/**
  661 * trace_pid_next - Used for seq_file to get to the next pid of a pid_list
  662 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
  663 * @v: The last pid that was shown (+1 the actual pid to let zero be displayed)
  664 * @pos: The position of the file
  665 *
  666 * This is used by the seq_file "next" operation to iterate the pids
  667 * listed in a trace_pid_list structure.
  668 *
  669 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
  670 * stop the iteration.
 
 
  671 */
  672void *trace_pid_next(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, void *v, loff_t *pos)
  673{
  674	long pid = (unsigned long)v;
  675	unsigned int next;
  676
  677	(*pos)++;
  678
  679	/* pid already is +1 of the actual previous bit */
  680	if (trace_pid_list_next(pid_list, pid, &next) < 0)
  681		return NULL;
  682
  683	pid = next;
  684
  685	/* Return pid + 1 to allow zero to be represented */
  686	return (void *)(pid + 1);
  687}
  688
  689/**
  690 * trace_pid_start - Used for seq_file to start reading pid lists
  691 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
  692 * @pos: The position of the file
  693 *
  694 * This is used by seq_file "start" operation to start the iteration
  695 * of listing pids.
  696 *
  697 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
  698 * stop the iteration.
  699 */
  700void *trace_pid_start(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, loff_t *pos)
  701{
  702	unsigned long pid;
  703	unsigned int first;
  704	loff_t l = 0;
  705
  706	if (trace_pid_list_first(pid_list, &first) < 0)
  707		return NULL;
  708
  709	pid = first;
  710
  711	/* Return pid + 1 so that zero can be the exit value */
  712	for (pid++; pid && l < *pos;
  713	     pid = (unsigned long)trace_pid_next(pid_list, (void *)pid, &l))
  714		;
  715	return (void *)pid;
  716}
  717
  718/**
  719 * trace_pid_show - show the current pid in seq_file processing
  720 * @m: The seq_file structure to write into
  721 * @v: A void pointer of the pid (+1) value to display
  722 *
  723 * Can be directly used by seq_file operations to display the current
  724 * pid value.
  725 */
  726int trace_pid_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  727{
  728	unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v - 1;
  729
  730	seq_printf(m, "%lu\n", pid);
  731	return 0;
  732}
  733
  734/* 128 should be much more than enough */
  735#define PID_BUF_SIZE		127
  736
  737int trace_pid_write(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids,
  738		    struct trace_pid_list **new_pid_list,
  739		    const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt)
  740{
  741	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
  742	struct trace_parser parser;
  743	unsigned long val;
  744	int nr_pids = 0;
  745	ssize_t read = 0;
  746	ssize_t ret;
  747	loff_t pos;
  748	pid_t pid;
  749
  750	if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, PID_BUF_SIZE + 1))
  751		return -ENOMEM;
  752
  753	/*
  754	 * Always recreate a new array. The write is an all or nothing
  755	 * operation. Always create a new array when adding new pids by
  756	 * the user. If the operation fails, then the current list is
  757	 * not modified.
  758	 */
  759	pid_list = trace_pid_list_alloc();
  760	if (!pid_list) {
  761		trace_parser_put(&parser);
  762		return -ENOMEM;
  763	}
  764
  765	if (filtered_pids) {
  766		/* copy the current bits to the new max */
  767		ret = trace_pid_list_first(filtered_pids, &pid);
  768		while (!ret) {
  769			trace_pid_list_set(pid_list, pid);
  770			ret = trace_pid_list_next(filtered_pids, pid + 1, &pid);
  771			nr_pids++;
  772		}
  773	}
  774
  775	ret = 0;
  776	while (cnt > 0) {
  777
  778		pos = 0;
  779
  780		ret = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, &pos);
  781		if (ret < 0)
  782			break;
  783
  784		read += ret;
  785		ubuf += ret;
  786		cnt -= ret;
  787
  788		if (!trace_parser_loaded(&parser))
  789			break;
  790
  791		ret = -EINVAL;
  792		if (kstrtoul(parser.buffer, 0, &val))
  793			break;
  794
  795		pid = (pid_t)val;
  796
  797		if (trace_pid_list_set(pid_list, pid) < 0) {
  798			ret = -1;
  799			break;
  800		}
  801		nr_pids++;
  802
  803		trace_parser_clear(&parser);
  804		ret = 0;
  805	}
  806	trace_parser_put(&parser);
  807
  808	if (ret < 0) {
  809		trace_pid_list_free(pid_list);
  810		return ret;
  811	}
  812
  813	if (!nr_pids) {
  814		/* Cleared the list of pids */
  815		trace_pid_list_free(pid_list);
  816		pid_list = NULL;
  817	}
  818
  819	*new_pid_list = pid_list;
  820
  821	return read;
  822}
  823
  824static u64 buffer_ftrace_now(struct array_buffer *buf, int cpu)
  825{
  826	u64 ts;
  827
  828	/* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
  829	if (!buf->buffer)
  830		return trace_clock_local();
  831
  832	ts = ring_buffer_time_stamp(buf->buffer);
  833	ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu, &ts);
  834
  835	return ts;
  836}
  837
  838u64 ftrace_now(int cpu)
  839{
  840	return buffer_ftrace_now(&global_trace.array_buffer, cpu);
  841}
  842
  843/**
  844 * tracing_is_enabled - Show if global_trace has been enabled
  845 *
  846 * Shows if the global trace has been enabled or not. It uses the
  847 * mirror flag "buffer_disabled" to be used in fast paths such as for
  848 * the irqsoff tracer. But it may be inaccurate due to races. If you
  849 * need to know the accurate state, use tracing_is_on() which is a little
  850 * slower, but accurate.
  851 */
  852int tracing_is_enabled(void)
  853{
  854	/*
  855	 * For quick access (irqsoff uses this in fast path), just
  856	 * return the mirror variable of the state of the ring buffer.
  857	 * It's a little racy, but we don't really care.
  858	 */
  859	smp_rmb();
  860	return !global_trace.buffer_disabled;
  861}
  862
  863/*
  864 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
  865 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
  866 * to page size.
  867 *
  868 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
  869 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
  870 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
  871 * boot time and run time configurable.
  872 */
  873#define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT	1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
  874
  875static unsigned long		trace_buf_size = TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
  876
  877/* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
  878static struct tracer		*trace_types __read_mostly;
  879
 
 
 
  880/*
  881 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
  882 */
  883DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock);
  884
  885/*
  886 * serialize the access of the ring buffer
  887 *
  888 * ring buffer serializes readers, but it is low level protection.
  889 * The validity of the events (which returns by ring_buffer_peek() ..etc)
  890 * are not protected by ring buffer.
  891 *
  892 * The content of events may become garbage if we allow other process consumes
  893 * these events concurrently:
  894 *   A) the page of the consumed events may become a normal page
  895 *      (not reader page) in ring buffer, and this page will be rewritten
  896 *      by events producer.
  897 *   B) The page of the consumed events may become a page for splice_read,
  898 *      and this page will be returned to system.
  899 *
  900 * These primitives allow multi process access to different cpu ring buffer
  901 * concurrently.
  902 *
  903 * These primitives don't distinguish read-only and read-consume access.
  904 * Multi read-only access are also serialized.
  905 */
  906
  907#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  908static DECLARE_RWSEM(all_cpu_access_lock);
  909static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mutex, cpu_access_lock);
  910
  911static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
  912{
  913	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
  914		/* gain it for accessing the whole ring buffer. */
  915		down_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
  916	} else {
  917		/* gain it for accessing a cpu ring buffer. */
  918
  919		/* Firstly block other trace_access_lock(RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS). */
  920		down_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
  921
  922		/* Secondly block other access to this @cpu ring buffer. */
  923		mutex_lock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
  924	}
  925}
  926
  927static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
  928{
  929	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
  930		up_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
  931	} else {
  932		mutex_unlock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
  933		up_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
  934	}
  935}
  936
  937static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
  938{
  939	int cpu;
  940
  941	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
  942		mutex_init(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
  943}
  944
  945#else
  946
  947static DEFINE_MUTEX(access_lock);
  948
  949static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
  950{
  951	(void)cpu;
  952	mutex_lock(&access_lock);
  953}
  954
  955static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
  956{
  957	(void)cpu;
  958	mutex_unlock(&access_lock);
  959}
  960
  961static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
  962{
  963}
  964
  965#endif
  966
  967#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
  968static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
  969				 unsigned int trace_ctx,
  970				 int skip, struct pt_regs *regs);
  971static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
  972				      struct trace_buffer *buffer,
  973				      unsigned int trace_ctx,
  974				      int skip, struct pt_regs *regs);
  975
  976#else
  977static inline void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
  978					unsigned int trace_ctx,
  979					int skip, struct pt_regs *regs)
  980{
  981}
  982static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
  983				      struct trace_buffer *buffer,
  984				      unsigned long trace_ctx,
  985				      int skip, struct pt_regs *regs)
  986{
  987}
  988
  989#endif
  990
  991static __always_inline void
  992trace_event_setup(struct ring_buffer_event *event,
  993		  int type, unsigned int trace_ctx)
  994{
  995	struct trace_entry *ent = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
  996
  997	tracing_generic_entry_update(ent, type, trace_ctx);
  998}
  999
 1000static __always_inline struct ring_buffer_event *
 1001__trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
 1002			  int type,
 1003			  unsigned long len,
 1004			  unsigned int trace_ctx)
 1005{
 1006	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 1007
 1008	event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, len);
 1009	if (event != NULL)
 1010		trace_event_setup(event, type, trace_ctx);
 1011
 1012	return event;
 1013}
 1014
 1015void tracer_tracing_on(struct trace_array *tr)
 1016{
 1017	if (tr->array_buffer.buffer)
 1018		ring_buffer_record_on(tr->array_buffer.buffer);
 1019	/*
 1020	 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
 1021	 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
 1022	 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
 1023	 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
 1024	 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
 1025	 * important to be fast than accurate.
 1026	 */
 1027	tr->buffer_disabled = 0;
 1028	/* Make the flag seen by readers */
 1029	smp_wmb();
 1030}
 1031
 1032/**
 1033 * tracing_on - enable tracing buffers
 1034 *
 1035 * This function enables tracing buffers that may have been
 1036 * disabled with tracing_off.
 1037 */
 1038void tracing_on(void)
 1039{
 1040	tracer_tracing_on(&global_trace);
 1041}
 1042EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_on);
 1043
 1044
 1045static __always_inline void
 1046__buffer_unlock_commit(struct trace_buffer *buffer, struct ring_buffer_event *event)
 1047{
 1048	__this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, true);
 1049
 1050	/* If this is the temp buffer, we need to commit fully */
 1051	if (this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) == event) {
 1052		/* Length is in event->array[0] */
 1053		ring_buffer_write(buffer, event->array[0], &event->array[1]);
 1054		/* Release the temp buffer */
 1055		this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
 1056		/* ring_buffer_unlock_commit() enables preemption */
 1057		preempt_enable_notrace();
 1058	} else
 1059		ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer);
 1060}
 1061
 1062int __trace_array_puts(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long ip,
 1063		       const char *str, int size)
 1064{
 1065	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 1066	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
 1067	struct print_entry *entry;
 1068	unsigned int trace_ctx;
 1069	int alloc;
 1070
 1071	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
 1072		return 0;
 1073
 1074	if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running && tr == &global_trace))
 1075		return 0;
 1076
 1077	if (unlikely(tracing_disabled))
 1078		return 0;
 1079
 1080	alloc = sizeof(*entry) + size + 2; /* possible \n added */
 1081
 1082	trace_ctx = tracing_gen_ctx();
 1083	buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
 1084	ring_buffer_nest_start(buffer);
 1085	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, alloc,
 1086					    trace_ctx);
 1087	if (!event) {
 1088		size = 0;
 1089		goto out;
 1090	}
 1091
 1092	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 1093	entry->ip = ip;
 1094
 1095	memcpy(&entry->buf, str, size);
 1096
 1097	/* Add a newline if necessary */
 1098	if (entry->buf[size - 1] != '\n') {
 1099		entry->buf[size] = '\n';
 1100		entry->buf[size + 1] = '\0';
 1101	} else
 1102		entry->buf[size] = '\0';
 1103
 1104	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 1105	ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, trace_ctx, 4, NULL);
 1106 out:
 1107	ring_buffer_nest_end(buffer);
 1108	return size;
 1109}
 1110EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_array_puts);
 1111
 1112/**
 1113 * __trace_puts - write a constant string into the trace buffer.
 1114 * @ip:	   The address of the caller
 1115 * @str:   The constant string to write
 1116 * @size:  The size of the string.
 1117 */
 1118int __trace_puts(unsigned long ip, const char *str, int size)
 1119{
 1120	return __trace_array_puts(&global_trace, ip, str, size);
 1121}
 1122EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_puts);
 1123
 1124/**
 1125 * __trace_bputs - write the pointer to a constant string into trace buffer
 1126 * @ip:	   The address of the caller
 1127 * @str:   The constant string to write to the buffer to
 1128 */
 1129int __trace_bputs(unsigned long ip, const char *str)
 1130{
 1131	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 1132	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
 1133	struct bputs_entry *entry;
 1134	unsigned int trace_ctx;
 1135	int size = sizeof(struct bputs_entry);
 1136	int ret = 0;
 1137
 1138	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
 1139		return 0;
 1140
 1141	if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
 1142		return 0;
 1143
 1144	trace_ctx = tracing_gen_ctx();
 1145	buffer = global_trace.array_buffer.buffer;
 1146
 1147	ring_buffer_nest_start(buffer);
 1148	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPUTS, size,
 1149					    trace_ctx);
 1150	if (!event)
 1151		goto out;
 1152
 1153	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 1154	entry->ip			= ip;
 1155	entry->str			= str;
 1156
 1157	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 1158	ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, trace_ctx, 4, NULL);
 1159
 1160	ret = 1;
 1161 out:
 1162	ring_buffer_nest_end(buffer);
 1163	return ret;
 1164}
 1165EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_bputs);
 1166
 1167#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 1168static void tracing_snapshot_instance_cond(struct trace_array *tr,
 1169					   void *cond_data)
 1170{
 1171	struct tracer *tracer = tr->current_trace;
 1172	unsigned long flags;
 1173
 1174	if (in_nmi()) {
 1175		trace_array_puts(tr, "*** SNAPSHOT CALLED FROM NMI CONTEXT ***\n");
 1176		trace_array_puts(tr, "*** snapshot is being ignored        ***\n");
 1177		return;
 1178	}
 1179
 1180	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
 1181		trace_array_puts(tr, "*** SNAPSHOT NOT ALLOCATED ***\n");
 1182		trace_array_puts(tr, "*** stopping trace here!   ***\n");
 1183		tracer_tracing_off(tr);
 1184		return;
 1185	}
 1186
 1187	/* Note, snapshot can not be used when the tracer uses it */
 1188	if (tracer->use_max_tr) {
 1189		trace_array_puts(tr, "*** LATENCY TRACER ACTIVE ***\n");
 1190		trace_array_puts(tr, "*** Can not use snapshot (sorry) ***\n");
 1191		return;
 1192	}
 1193
 1194	local_irq_save(flags);
 1195	update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id(), cond_data);
 1196	local_irq_restore(flags);
 1197}
 1198
 1199void tracing_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
 1200{
 1201	tracing_snapshot_instance_cond(tr, NULL);
 1202}
 1203
 1204/**
 1205 * tracing_snapshot - take a snapshot of the current buffer.
 1206 *
 1207 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
 1208 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
 1209 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
 1210 *
 1211 * Note, make sure to allocate the snapshot with either
 1212 * a tracing_snapshot_alloc(), or by doing it manually
 1213 * with: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/tracing/snapshot
 1214 *
 1215 * If the snapshot buffer is not allocated, it will stop tracing.
 1216 * Basically making a permanent snapshot.
 1217 */
 1218void tracing_snapshot(void)
 1219{
 1220	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
 1221
 1222	tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
 1223}
 1224EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
 1225
 1226/**
 1227 * tracing_snapshot_cond - conditionally take a snapshot of the current buffer.
 1228 * @tr:		The tracing instance to snapshot
 1229 * @cond_data:	The data to be tested conditionally, and possibly saved
 1230 *
 1231 * This is the same as tracing_snapshot() except that the snapshot is
 1232 * conditional - the snapshot will only happen if the
 1233 * cond_snapshot.update() implementation receiving the cond_data
 1234 * returns true, which means that the trace array's cond_snapshot
 1235 * update() operation used the cond_data to determine whether the
 1236 * snapshot should be taken, and if it was, presumably saved it along
 1237 * with the snapshot.
 1238 */
 1239void tracing_snapshot_cond(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data)
 1240{
 1241	tracing_snapshot_instance_cond(tr, cond_data);
 1242}
 1243EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond);
 1244
 1245/**
 1246 * tracing_cond_snapshot_data - get the user data associated with a snapshot
 1247 * @tr:		The tracing instance
 1248 *
 1249 * When the user enables a conditional snapshot using
 1250 * tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(), the user-defined cond_data is saved
 1251 * with the snapshot.  This accessor is used to retrieve it.
 1252 *
 1253 * Should not be called from cond_snapshot.update(), since it takes
 1254 * the tr->max_lock lock, which the code calling
 1255 * cond_snapshot.update() has already done.
 1256 *
 1257 * Returns the cond_data associated with the trace array's snapshot.
 1258 */
 1259void *tracing_cond_snapshot_data(struct trace_array *tr)
 1260{
 1261	void *cond_data = NULL;
 1262
 1263	local_irq_disable();
 1264	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
 1265
 1266	if (tr->cond_snapshot)
 1267		cond_data = tr->cond_snapshot->cond_data;
 1268
 1269	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
 1270	local_irq_enable();
 1271
 1272	return cond_data;
 1273}
 1274EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_cond_snapshot_data);
 1275
 1276static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct array_buffer *trace_buf,
 1277					struct array_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id);
 1278static void set_buffer_entries(struct array_buffer *buf, unsigned long val);
 1279
 1280int tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
 1281{
 1282	int order;
 1283	int ret;
 1284
 1285	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
 1286
 1287		/* Make the snapshot buffer have the same order as main buffer */
 1288		order = ring_buffer_subbuf_order_get(tr->array_buffer.buffer);
 1289		ret = ring_buffer_subbuf_order_set(tr->max_buffer.buffer, order);
 1290		if (ret < 0)
 1291			return ret;
 1292
 1293		/* allocate spare buffer */
 1294		ret = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->max_buffer,
 1295				   &tr->array_buffer, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
 1296		if (ret < 0)
 1297			return ret;
 1298
 1299		tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
 1300	}
 1301
 1302	return 0;
 1303}
 1304
 1305static void free_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
 1306{
 1307	/*
 1308	 * We don't free the ring buffer. instead, resize it because
 1309	 * The max_tr ring buffer has some state (e.g. ring->clock) and
 1310	 * we want preserve it.
 1311	 */
 1312	ring_buffer_subbuf_order_set(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 0);
 1313	ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
 1314	set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, 1);
 1315	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
 1316	tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
 1317}
 1318
 1319static int tracing_arm_snapshot_locked(struct trace_array *tr)
 1320{
 1321	int ret;
 1322
 1323	lockdep_assert_held(&trace_types_lock);
 1324
 1325	spin_lock(&tr->snapshot_trigger_lock);
 1326	if (tr->snapshot == UINT_MAX) {
 1327		spin_unlock(&tr->snapshot_trigger_lock);
 1328		return -EBUSY;
 1329	}
 1330
 1331	tr->snapshot++;
 1332	spin_unlock(&tr->snapshot_trigger_lock);
 1333
 1334	ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
 1335	if (ret) {
 1336		spin_lock(&tr->snapshot_trigger_lock);
 1337		tr->snapshot--;
 1338		spin_unlock(&tr->snapshot_trigger_lock);
 1339	}
 1340
 1341	return ret;
 1342}
 1343
 1344int tracing_arm_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
 1345{
 1346	int ret;
 1347
 1348	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 1349	ret = tracing_arm_snapshot_locked(tr);
 1350	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 1351
 1352	return ret;
 1353}
 1354
 1355void tracing_disarm_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
 1356{
 1357	spin_lock(&tr->snapshot_trigger_lock);
 1358	if (!WARN_ON(!tr->snapshot))
 1359		tr->snapshot--;
 1360	spin_unlock(&tr->snapshot_trigger_lock);
 1361}
 1362
 1363/**
 1364 * tracing_alloc_snapshot - allocate snapshot buffer.
 1365 *
 1366 * This only allocates the snapshot buffer if it isn't already
 1367 * allocated - it doesn't also take a snapshot.
 1368 *
 1369 * This is meant to be used in cases where the snapshot buffer needs
 1370 * to be set up for events that can't sleep but need to be able to
 1371 * trigger a snapshot.
 1372 */
 1373int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
 1374{
 1375	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
 1376	int ret;
 1377
 1378	ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
 1379	WARN_ON(ret < 0);
 1380
 1381	return ret;
 1382}
 1383EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
 1384
 1385/**
 1386 * tracing_snapshot_alloc - allocate and take a snapshot of the current buffer.
 1387 *
 1388 * This is similar to tracing_snapshot(), but it will allocate the
 1389 * snapshot buffer if it isn't already allocated. Use this only
 1390 * where it is safe to sleep, as the allocation may sleep.
 1391 *
 1392 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
 1393 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
 1394 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
 1395 */
 1396void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
 1397{
 1398	int ret;
 1399
 1400	ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot();
 1401	if (ret < 0)
 1402		return;
 1403
 1404	tracing_snapshot();
 1405}
 1406EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
 1407
 1408/**
 1409 * tracing_snapshot_cond_enable - enable conditional snapshot for an instance
 1410 * @tr:		The tracing instance
 1411 * @cond_data:	User data to associate with the snapshot
 1412 * @update:	Implementation of the cond_snapshot update function
 1413 *
 1414 * Check whether the conditional snapshot for the given instance has
 1415 * already been enabled, or if the current tracer is already using a
 1416 * snapshot; if so, return -EBUSY, else create a cond_snapshot and
 1417 * save the cond_data and update function inside.
 1418 *
 1419 * Returns 0 if successful, error otherwise.
 1420 */
 1421int tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data,
 1422				 cond_update_fn_t update)
 1423{
 1424	struct cond_snapshot *cond_snapshot;
 1425	int ret = 0;
 1426
 1427	cond_snapshot = kzalloc(sizeof(*cond_snapshot), GFP_KERNEL);
 1428	if (!cond_snapshot)
 1429		return -ENOMEM;
 1430
 1431	cond_snapshot->cond_data = cond_data;
 1432	cond_snapshot->update = update;
 1433
 1434	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 1435
 1436	if (tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
 1437		ret = -EBUSY;
 1438		goto fail_unlock;
 1439	}
 1440
 1441	/*
 1442	 * The cond_snapshot can only change to NULL without the
 1443	 * trace_types_lock. We don't care if we race with it going
 1444	 * to NULL, but we want to make sure that it's not set to
 1445	 * something other than NULL when we get here, which we can
 1446	 * do safely with only holding the trace_types_lock and not
 1447	 * having to take the max_lock.
 1448	 */
 1449	if (tr->cond_snapshot) {
 1450		ret = -EBUSY;
 1451		goto fail_unlock;
 1452	}
 1453
 1454	ret = tracing_arm_snapshot_locked(tr);
 1455	if (ret)
 1456		goto fail_unlock;
 1457
 1458	local_irq_disable();
 1459	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
 1460	tr->cond_snapshot = cond_snapshot;
 1461	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
 1462	local_irq_enable();
 1463
 1464	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 1465
 1466	return ret;
 1467
 1468 fail_unlock:
 1469	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 1470	kfree(cond_snapshot);
 1471	return ret;
 1472}
 1473EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_enable);
 1474
 1475/**
 1476 * tracing_snapshot_cond_disable - disable conditional snapshot for an instance
 1477 * @tr:		The tracing instance
 1478 *
 1479 * Check whether the conditional snapshot for the given instance is
 1480 * enabled; if so, free the cond_snapshot associated with it,
 1481 * otherwise return -EINVAL.
 1482 *
 1483 * Returns 0 if successful, error otherwise.
 1484 */
 1485int tracing_snapshot_cond_disable(struct trace_array *tr)
 1486{
 1487	int ret = 0;
 1488
 1489	local_irq_disable();
 1490	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
 1491
 1492	if (!tr->cond_snapshot)
 1493		ret = -EINVAL;
 1494	else {
 1495		kfree(tr->cond_snapshot);
 1496		tr->cond_snapshot = NULL;
 1497	}
 1498
 1499	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
 1500	local_irq_enable();
 1501
 1502	tracing_disarm_snapshot(tr);
 1503
 1504	return ret;
 1505}
 1506EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_disable);
 1507#else
 1508void tracing_snapshot(void)
 1509{
 1510	WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal snapshot used");
 1511}
 1512EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
 1513void tracing_snapshot_cond(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data)
 1514{
 1515	WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal conditional snapshot used");
 1516}
 1517EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond);
 1518int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
 1519{
 1520	WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but snapshot allocation used");
 1521	return -ENODEV;
 1522}
 1523EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
 1524void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
 1525{
 1526	/* Give warning */
 1527	tracing_snapshot();
 1528}
 1529EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
 1530void *tracing_cond_snapshot_data(struct trace_array *tr)
 1531{
 1532	return NULL;
 1533}
 1534EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_cond_snapshot_data);
 1535int tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data, cond_update_fn_t update)
 1536{
 1537	return -ENODEV;
 1538}
 1539EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_enable);
 1540int tracing_snapshot_cond_disable(struct trace_array *tr)
 1541{
 1542	return false;
 1543}
 1544EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_disable);
 1545#define free_snapshot(tr)	do { } while (0)
 1546#define tracing_arm_snapshot_locked(tr) ({ -EBUSY; })
 1547#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
 1548
 1549void tracer_tracing_off(struct trace_array *tr)
 1550{
 1551	if (tr->array_buffer.buffer)
 1552		ring_buffer_record_off(tr->array_buffer.buffer);
 1553	/*
 1554	 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
 1555	 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
 1556	 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
 1557	 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
 1558	 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
 1559	 * important to be fast than accurate.
 1560	 */
 1561	tr->buffer_disabled = 1;
 1562	/* Make the flag seen by readers */
 1563	smp_wmb();
 1564}
 1565
 1566/**
 1567 * tracing_off - turn off tracing buffers
 1568 *
 1569 * This function stops the tracing buffers from recording data.
 1570 * It does not disable any overhead the tracers themselves may
 1571 * be causing. This function simply causes all recording to
 1572 * the ring buffers to fail.
 1573 */
 1574void tracing_off(void)
 1575{
 1576	tracer_tracing_off(&global_trace);
 1577}
 1578EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_off);
 1579
 1580void disable_trace_on_warning(void)
 1581{
 1582	if (__disable_trace_on_warning) {
 1583		trace_array_printk_buf(global_trace.array_buffer.buffer, _THIS_IP_,
 1584			"Disabling tracing due to warning\n");
 1585		tracing_off();
 1586	}
 1587}
 1588
 1589/**
 1590 * tracer_tracing_is_on - show real state of ring buffer enabled
 1591 * @tr : the trace array to know if ring buffer is enabled
 1592 *
 1593 * Shows real state of the ring buffer if it is enabled or not.
 1594 */
 1595bool tracer_tracing_is_on(struct trace_array *tr)
 1596{
 1597	if (tr->array_buffer.buffer)
 1598		return ring_buffer_record_is_set_on(tr->array_buffer.buffer);
 1599	return !tr->buffer_disabled;
 1600}
 1601
 1602/**
 1603 * tracing_is_on - show state of ring buffers enabled
 1604 */
 1605int tracing_is_on(void)
 1606{
 1607	return tracer_tracing_is_on(&global_trace);
 1608}
 1609EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_is_on);
 1610
 1611static int __init set_buf_size(char *str)
 1612{
 1613	unsigned long buf_size;
 1614
 1615	if (!str)
 1616		return 0;
 1617	buf_size = memparse(str, &str);
 1618	/*
 1619	 * nr_entries can not be zero and the startup
 1620	 * tests require some buffer space. Therefore
 1621	 * ensure we have at least 4096 bytes of buffer.
 1622	 */
 1623	trace_buf_size = max(4096UL, buf_size);
 1624	return 1;
 1625}
 1626__setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size);
 1627
 1628static int __init set_tracing_thresh(char *str)
 1629{
 1630	unsigned long threshold;
 1631	int ret;
 1632
 1633	if (!str)
 1634		return 0;
 1635	ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &threshold);
 1636	if (ret < 0)
 1637		return 0;
 1638	tracing_thresh = threshold * 1000;
 1639	return 1;
 1640}
 1641__setup("tracing_thresh=", set_tracing_thresh);
 1642
 1643unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs)
 1644{
 1645	return nsecs / 1000;
 1646}
 1647
 1648/*
 1649 * TRACE_FLAGS is defined as a tuple matching bit masks with strings.
 1650 * It uses C(a, b) where 'a' is the eval (enum) name and 'b' is the string that
 1651 * matches it. By defining "C(a, b) b", TRACE_FLAGS becomes a list
 1652 * of strings in the order that the evals (enum) were defined.
 1653 */
 1654#undef C
 1655#define C(a, b) b
 1656
 1657/* These must match the bit positions in trace_iterator_flags */
 1658static const char *trace_options[] = {
 1659	TRACE_FLAGS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1660	NULL
 1661};
 1662
 1663static struct {
 1664	u64 (*func)(void);
 1665	const char *name;
 1666	int in_ns;		/* is this clock in nanoseconds? */
 1667} trace_clocks[] = {
 1668	{ trace_clock_local,		"local",	1 },
 1669	{ trace_clock_global,		"global",	1 },
 1670	{ trace_clock_counter,		"counter",	0 },
 1671	{ trace_clock_jiffies,		"uptime",	0 },
 1672	{ trace_clock,			"perf",		1 },
 1673	{ ktime_get_mono_fast_ns,	"mono",		1 },
 1674	{ ktime_get_raw_fast_ns,	"mono_raw",	1 },
 1675	{ ktime_get_boot_fast_ns,	"boot",		1 },
 1676	{ ktime_get_tai_fast_ns,	"tai",		1 },
 1677	ARCH_TRACE_CLOCKS
 1678};
 1679
 1680bool trace_clock_in_ns(struct trace_array *tr)
 1681{
 1682	if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
 1683		return true;
 1684
 1685	return false;
 1686}
 1687
 1688/*
 1689 * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
 1690 */
 1691int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size)
 1692{
 1693	memset(parser, 0, sizeof(*parser));
 1694
 1695	parser->buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 1696	if (!parser->buffer)
 1697		return 1;
 1698
 1699	parser->size = size;
 1700	return 0;
 1701}
 1702
 1703/*
 1704 * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
 1705 */
 1706void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser)
 1707{
 1708	kfree(parser->buffer);
 1709	parser->buffer = NULL;
 1710}
 1711
 1712/*
 1713 * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by  space
 1714 * (matched by isspace(ch))
 1715 *
 1716 * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
 1717 * and the function returns.
 1718 *
 1719 * Returns number of bytes read.
 1720 *
 1721 * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
 1722 */
 1723int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
 1724	size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 1725{
 1726	char ch;
 1727	size_t read = 0;
 1728	ssize_t ret;
 1729
 1730	if (!*ppos)
 1731		trace_parser_clear(parser);
 1732
 1733	ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
 1734	if (ret)
 1735		goto out;
 1736
 1737	read++;
 1738	cnt--;
 1739
 1740	/*
 1741	 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
 1742	 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
 1743	 */
 1744	if (!parser->cont) {
 1745		/* skip white space */
 1746		while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
 1747			ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
 1748			if (ret)
 1749				goto out;
 1750			read++;
 1751			cnt--;
 1752		}
 1753
 1754		parser->idx = 0;
 1755
 1756		/* only spaces were written */
 1757		if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
 1758			*ppos += read;
 1759			ret = read;
 1760			goto out;
 1761		}
 
 
 1762	}
 1763
 1764	/* read the non-space input */
 1765	while (cnt && !isspace(ch) && ch) {
 1766		if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1)
 1767			parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
 1768		else {
 1769			ret = -EINVAL;
 1770			goto out;
 1771		}
 1772		ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
 1773		if (ret)
 1774			goto out;
 1775		read++;
 1776		cnt--;
 1777	}
 1778
 1779	/* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
 1780	if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
 1781		parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
 1782		parser->cont = false;
 1783	} else if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1) {
 1784		parser->cont = true;
 1785		parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
 1786		/* Make sure the parsed string always terminates with '\0'. */
 1787		parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
 1788	} else {
 1789		ret = -EINVAL;
 1790		goto out;
 1791	}
 1792
 1793	*ppos += read;
 1794	ret = read;
 1795
 1796out:
 1797	return ret;
 1798}
 1799
 1800/* TODO add a seq_buf_to_buffer() */
 1801static ssize_t trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq *s, void *buf, size_t cnt)
 1802{
 1803	int len;
 
 1804
 1805	if (trace_seq_used(s) <= s->readpos)
 
 
 
 1806		return -EBUSY;
 1807
 1808	len = trace_seq_used(s) - s->readpos;
 1809	if (cnt > len)
 1810		cnt = len;
 1811	memcpy(buf, s->buffer + s->readpos, cnt);
 
 
 
 
 1812
 1813	s->readpos += cnt;
 1814	return cnt;
 1815}
 1816
 1817unsigned long __read_mostly	tracing_thresh;
 1818
 1819#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 1820static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops;
 1821
 1822#ifdef LATENCY_FS_NOTIFY
 1823
 1824static struct workqueue_struct *fsnotify_wq;
 1825
 1826static void latency_fsnotify_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
 1827{
 1828	struct trace_array *tr = container_of(work, struct trace_array,
 1829					      fsnotify_work);
 1830	fsnotify_inode(tr->d_max_latency->d_inode, FS_MODIFY);
 1831}
 1832
 1833static void latency_fsnotify_workfn_irq(struct irq_work *iwork)
 1834{
 1835	struct trace_array *tr = container_of(iwork, struct trace_array,
 1836					      fsnotify_irqwork);
 1837	queue_work(fsnotify_wq, &tr->fsnotify_work);
 1838}
 1839
 1840static void trace_create_maxlat_file(struct trace_array *tr,
 1841				     struct dentry *d_tracer)
 1842{
 1843	INIT_WORK(&tr->fsnotify_work, latency_fsnotify_workfn);
 1844	init_irq_work(&tr->fsnotify_irqwork, latency_fsnotify_workfn_irq);
 1845	tr->d_max_latency = trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency",
 1846					      TRACE_MODE_WRITE,
 1847					      d_tracer, tr,
 1848					      &tracing_max_lat_fops);
 1849}
 1850
 1851__init static int latency_fsnotify_init(void)
 1852{
 1853	fsnotify_wq = alloc_workqueue("tr_max_lat_wq",
 1854				      WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_HIGHPRI, 0);
 1855	if (!fsnotify_wq) {
 1856		pr_err("Unable to allocate tr_max_lat_wq\n");
 1857		return -ENOMEM;
 1858	}
 1859	return 0;
 1860}
 1861
 1862late_initcall_sync(latency_fsnotify_init);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1863
 1864void latency_fsnotify(struct trace_array *tr)
 1865{
 1866	if (!fsnotify_wq)
 1867		return;
 1868	/*
 1869	 * We cannot call queue_work(&tr->fsnotify_work) from here because it's
 1870	 * possible that we are called from __schedule() or do_idle(), which
 1871	 * could cause a deadlock.
 1872	 */
 1873	irq_work_queue(&tr->fsnotify_irqwork);
 1874}
 1875
 1876#else /* !LATENCY_FS_NOTIFY */
 1877
 1878#define trace_create_maxlat_file(tr, d_tracer)				\
 1879	trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", TRACE_MODE_WRITE,	\
 1880			  d_tracer, tr, &tracing_max_lat_fops)
 1881
 1882#endif
 1883
 1884/*
 1885 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
 1886 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
 1887 * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/tracing/tracing_max_latency)
 1888 */
 1889static void
 1890__update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
 1891{
 1892	struct array_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->array_buffer;
 1893	struct array_buffer *max_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
 1894	struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu);
 1895	struct trace_array_cpu *max_data = per_cpu_ptr(max_buf->data, cpu);
 1896
 1897	max_buf->cpu = cpu;
 1898	max_buf->time_start = data->preempt_timestamp;
 1899
 1900	max_data->saved_latency = tr->max_latency;
 
 1901	max_data->critical_start = data->critical_start;
 1902	max_data->critical_end = data->critical_end;
 1903
 1904	strncpy(max_data->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
 1905	max_data->pid = tsk->pid;
 1906	/*
 1907	 * If tsk == current, then use current_uid(), as that does not use
 1908	 * RCU. The irq tracer can be called out of RCU scope.
 1909	 */
 1910	if (tsk == current)
 1911		max_data->uid = current_uid();
 1912	else
 1913		max_data->uid = task_uid(tsk);
 1914
 1915	max_data->nice = tsk->static_prio - 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO;
 1916	max_data->policy = tsk->policy;
 1917	max_data->rt_priority = tsk->rt_priority;
 1918
 1919	/* record this tasks comm */
 1920	tracing_record_cmdline(tsk);
 1921	latency_fsnotify(tr);
 1922}
 1923
 1924/**
 1925 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
 1926 * @tr: tracer
 1927 * @tsk: the task with the latency
 1928 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
 1929 * @cond_data: User data associated with a conditional snapshot
 1930 *
 1931 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
 1932 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
 1933 */
 1934void
 1935update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu,
 1936	      void *cond_data)
 1937{
 1938	if (tr->stop_count)
 
 
 1939		return;
 1940
 1941	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
 1942
 1943	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
 1944		/* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
 1945		WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
 1946		return;
 1947	}
 
 1948
 1949	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
 1950
 1951	/* Inherit the recordable setting from array_buffer */
 1952	if (ring_buffer_record_is_set_on(tr->array_buffer.buffer))
 1953		ring_buffer_record_on(tr->max_buffer.buffer);
 1954	else
 1955		ring_buffer_record_off(tr->max_buffer.buffer);
 1956
 1957#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 1958	if (tr->cond_snapshot && !tr->cond_snapshot->update(tr, cond_data)) {
 1959		arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
 1960		return;
 1961	}
 1962#endif
 1963	swap(tr->array_buffer.buffer, tr->max_buffer.buffer);
 1964
 1965	__update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
 1966
 1967	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
 1968
 1969	/* Any waiters on the old snapshot buffer need to wake up */
 1970	ring_buffer_wake_waiters(tr->array_buffer.buffer, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
 1971}
 1972
 1973/**
 1974 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
 1975 * @tr: tracer
 1976 * @tsk: task with the latency
 1977 * @cpu: the cpu of the buffer to copy.
 1978 *
 1979 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
 1980 */
 1981void
 1982update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
 1983{
 1984	int ret;
 1985
 1986	if (tr->stop_count)
 1987		return;
 1988
 1989	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
 1990	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
 1991		/* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
 1992		WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
 1993		return;
 1994	}
 1995
 1996	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
 1997
 1998	ret = ring_buffer_swap_cpu(tr->max_buffer.buffer, tr->array_buffer.buffer, cpu);
 
 
 1999
 2000	if (ret == -EBUSY) {
 2001		/*
 2002		 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
 2003		 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
 2004		 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
 2005		 * and flag that it failed.
 2006		 * Another reason is resize is in progress.
 2007		 */
 2008		trace_array_printk_buf(tr->max_buffer.buffer, _THIS_IP_,
 2009			"Failed to swap buffers due to commit or resize in progress\n");
 2010	}
 2011
 
 
 2012	WARN_ON_ONCE(ret && ret != -EAGAIN && ret != -EBUSY);
 2013
 2014	__update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
 2015	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
 2016}
 2017
 2018#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
 2019
 2020struct pipe_wait {
 2021	struct trace_iterator		*iter;
 2022	int				wait_index;
 2023};
 2024
 2025static bool wait_pipe_cond(void *data)
 2026{
 2027	struct pipe_wait *pwait = data;
 2028	struct trace_iterator *iter = pwait->iter;
 2029
 2030	if (atomic_read_acquire(&iter->wait_index) != pwait->wait_index)
 2031		return true;
 2032
 2033	return iter->closed;
 2034}
 2035
 2036static int wait_on_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter, int full)
 2037{
 2038	struct pipe_wait pwait;
 2039	int ret;
 2040
 2041	/* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
 2042	if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
 2043		return 0;
 2044
 2045	pwait.wait_index = atomic_read_acquire(&iter->wait_index);
 2046	pwait.iter = iter;
 2047
 2048	ret = ring_buffer_wait(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file, full,
 2049			       wait_pipe_cond, &pwait);
 2050
 2051#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 2052	/*
 2053	 * Make sure this is still the snapshot buffer, as if a snapshot were
 2054	 * to happen, this would now be the main buffer.
 2055	 */
 2056	if (iter->snapshot)
 2057		iter->array_buffer = &iter->tr->max_buffer;
 2058#endif
 2059	return ret;
 2060}
 2061
 2062#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
 2063static bool selftests_can_run;
 2064
 2065struct trace_selftests {
 2066	struct list_head		list;
 2067	struct tracer			*type;
 2068};
 2069
 2070static LIST_HEAD(postponed_selftests);
 2071
 2072static int save_selftest(struct tracer *type)
 2073{
 2074	struct trace_selftests *selftest;
 2075
 2076	selftest = kmalloc(sizeof(*selftest), GFP_KERNEL);
 2077	if (!selftest)
 2078		return -ENOMEM;
 2079
 2080	selftest->type = type;
 2081	list_add(&selftest->list, &postponed_selftests);
 2082	return 0;
 2083}
 2084
 2085static int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
 2086{
 2087	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
 2088	struct tracer *saved_tracer = tr->current_trace;
 2089	int ret;
 2090
 2091	if (!type->selftest || tracing_selftest_disabled)
 2092		return 0;
 2093
 2094	/*
 2095	 * If a tracer registers early in boot up (before scheduling is
 2096	 * initialized and such), then do not run its selftests yet.
 2097	 * Instead, run it a little later in the boot process.
 2098	 */
 2099	if (!selftests_can_run)
 2100		return save_selftest(type);
 2101
 2102	if (!tracing_is_on()) {
 2103		pr_warn("Selftest for tracer %s skipped due to tracing disabled\n",
 2104			type->name);
 2105		return 0;
 2106	}
 2107
 2108	/*
 2109	 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
 2110	 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
 2111	 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
 2112	 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
 2113	 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
 2114	 */
 2115	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
 2116
 2117	tr->current_trace = type;
 2118
 2119#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 2120	if (type->use_max_tr) {
 2121		/* If we expanded the buffers, make sure the max is expanded too */
 2122		if (tr->ring_buffer_expanded)
 2123			ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_buf_size,
 2124					   RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
 2125		tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
 2126	}
 2127#endif
 2128
 2129	/* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
 2130	pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type->name);
 2131	ret = type->selftest(type, tr);
 2132	/* the test is responsible for resetting too */
 2133	tr->current_trace = saved_tracer;
 2134	if (ret) {
 2135		printk(KERN_CONT "FAILED!\n");
 2136		/* Add the warning after printing 'FAILED' */
 2137		WARN_ON(1);
 2138		return -1;
 2139	}
 2140	/* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
 2141	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
 2142
 2143#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 2144	if (type->use_max_tr) {
 2145		tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
 2146
 2147		/* Shrink the max buffer again */
 2148		if (tr->ring_buffer_expanded)
 2149			ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1,
 2150					   RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
 2151	}
 2152#endif
 2153
 2154	printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
 2155	return 0;
 2156}
 2157
 2158static int do_run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
 2159{
 2160	int ret;
 2161
 2162	/*
 2163	 * Tests can take a long time, especially if they are run one after the
 2164	 * other, as does happen during bootup when all the tracers are
 2165	 * registered. This could cause the soft lockup watchdog to trigger.
 2166	 */
 2167	cond_resched();
 2168
 2169	tracing_selftest_running = true;
 2170	ret = run_tracer_selftest(type);
 2171	tracing_selftest_running = false;
 2172
 2173	return ret;
 2174}
 2175
 2176static __init int init_trace_selftests(void)
 2177{
 2178	struct trace_selftests *p, *n;
 2179	struct tracer *t, **last;
 2180	int ret;
 2181
 2182	selftests_can_run = true;
 2183
 2184	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 2185
 2186	if (list_empty(&postponed_selftests))
 2187		goto out;
 2188
 2189	pr_info("Running postponed tracer tests:\n");
 2190
 2191	tracing_selftest_running = true;
 2192	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &postponed_selftests, list) {
 2193		/* This loop can take minutes when sanitizers are enabled, so
 2194		 * lets make sure we allow RCU processing.
 2195		 */
 2196		cond_resched();
 2197		ret = run_tracer_selftest(p->type);
 2198		/* If the test fails, then warn and remove from available_tracers */
 2199		if (ret < 0) {
 2200			WARN(1, "tracer: %s failed selftest, disabling\n",
 2201			     p->type->name);
 2202			last = &trace_types;
 2203			for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
 2204				if (t == p->type) {
 2205					*last = t->next;
 2206					break;
 2207				}
 2208				last = &t->next;
 2209			}
 2210		}
 2211		list_del(&p->list);
 2212		kfree(p);
 2213	}
 2214	tracing_selftest_running = false;
 2215
 2216 out:
 2217	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 2218
 2219	return 0;
 2220}
 2221core_initcall(init_trace_selftests);
 2222#else
 2223static inline int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
 2224{
 2225	return 0;
 2226}
 2227static inline int do_run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
 2228{
 2229	return 0;
 2230}
 2231#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST */
 2232
 2233static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t);
 2234
 2235static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void);
 2236
 2237/**
 2238 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
 2239 * @type: the plugin for the tracer
 2240 *
 2241 * Register a new plugin tracer.
 2242 */
 2243int __init register_tracer(struct tracer *type)
 
 
 2244{
 2245	struct tracer *t;
 2246	int ret = 0;
 2247
 2248	if (!type->name) {
 2249		pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
 2250		return -1;
 2251	}
 2252
 2253	if (strlen(type->name) >= MAX_TRACER_SIZE) {
 2254		pr_info("Tracer has a name longer than %d\n", MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
 2255		return -1;
 2256	}
 2257
 2258	if (security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS)) {
 2259		pr_warn("Can not register tracer %s due to lockdown\n",
 2260			   type->name);
 2261		return -EPERM;
 2262	}
 2263
 2264	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 2265
 2266	for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
 2267		if (strcmp(type->name, t->name) == 0) {
 2268			/* already found */
 2269			pr_info("Tracer %s already registered\n",
 2270				type->name);
 2271			ret = -1;
 2272			goto out;
 2273		}
 2274	}
 2275
 2276	if (!type->set_flag)
 2277		type->set_flag = &dummy_set_flag;
 2278	if (!type->flags) {
 2279		/*allocate a dummy tracer_flags*/
 2280		type->flags = kmalloc(sizeof(*type->flags), GFP_KERNEL);
 2281		if (!type->flags) {
 2282			ret = -ENOMEM;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 2283			goto out;
 2284		}
 2285		type->flags->val = 0;
 2286		type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
 2287	} else
 2288		if (!type->flags->opts)
 2289			type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
 2290
 2291	/* store the tracer for __set_tracer_option */
 2292	type->flags->trace = type;
 
 2293
 2294	ret = do_run_tracer_selftest(type);
 2295	if (ret < 0)
 2296		goto out;
 2297
 2298	type->next = trace_types;
 2299	trace_types = type;
 2300	add_tracer_options(&global_trace, type);
 2301
 2302 out:
 
 2303	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 2304
 2305	if (ret || !default_bootup_tracer)
 2306		goto out_unlock;
 2307
 2308	if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer, type->name, MAX_TRACER_SIZE))
 2309		goto out_unlock;
 2310
 2311	printk(KERN_INFO "Starting tracer '%s'\n", type->name);
 2312	/* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
 2313	tracing_set_tracer(&global_trace, type->name);
 2314	default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
 2315
 2316	apply_trace_boot_options();
 2317
 2318	/* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
 2319	disable_tracing_selftest("running a tracer");
 
 
 
 
 2320
 2321 out_unlock:
 2322	return ret;
 2323}
 2324
 2325static void tracing_reset_cpu(struct array_buffer *buf, int cpu)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 2326{
 2327	struct trace_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
 
 
 
 2328
 2329	if (!buffer)
 2330		return;
 
 2331
 2332	ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
 2333
 2334	/* Make sure all commits have finished */
 2335	synchronize_rcu();
 2336	ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
 2337
 2338	ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
 2339}
 2340
 2341void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct array_buffer *buf)
 2342{
 2343	struct trace_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
 2344
 2345	if (!buffer)
 2346		return;
 2347
 2348	ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
 2349
 2350	/* Make sure all commits have finished */
 2351	synchronize_rcu();
 2352
 2353	buf->time_start = buffer_ftrace_now(buf, buf->cpu);
 2354
 2355	ring_buffer_reset_online_cpus(buffer);
 
 2356
 2357	ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
 2358}
 2359
 2360/* Must have trace_types_lock held */
 2361void tracing_reset_all_online_cpus_unlocked(void)
 
 
 
 
 2362{
 2363	struct trace_array *tr;
 
 2364
 2365	lockdep_assert_held(&trace_types_lock);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 2366
 2367	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
 2368		if (!tr->clear_trace)
 2369			continue;
 2370		tr->clear_trace = false;
 2371		tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
 2372#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 2373		tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
 2374#endif
 2375	}
 2376}
 2377
 2378void tracing_reset_all_online_cpus(void)
 2379{
 2380	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 2381	tracing_reset_all_online_cpus_unlocked();
 2382	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 2383}
 2384
 2385int is_tracing_stopped(void)
 2386{
 2387	return global_trace.stop_count;
 2388}
 2389
 2390static void tracing_start_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 2391{
 2392	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
 2393	unsigned long flags;
 2394
 2395	if (tracing_disabled)
 2396		return;
 2397
 2398	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
 2399	if (--tr->stop_count) {
 2400		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->stop_count < 0)) {
 2401			/* Someone screwed up their debugging */
 2402			tr->stop_count = 0;
 
 2403		}
 2404		goto out;
 2405	}
 2406
 2407	/* Prevent the buffers from switching */
 2408	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
 2409
 2410	buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
 2411	if (buffer)
 2412		ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
 2413
 2414#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 2415	buffer = tr->max_buffer.buffer;
 2416	if (buffer)
 2417		ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
 2418#endif
 2419
 2420	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
 2421
 
 2422 out:
 2423	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
 2424}
 2425
 2426/**
 2427 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
 2428 *
 2429 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
 2430 * this will start the tracer back up.
 2431 */
 2432void tracing_start(void)
 2433
 2434{
 2435	return tracing_start_tr(&global_trace);
 2436}
 2437
 2438static void tracing_stop_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
 2439{
 2440	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
 2441	unsigned long flags;
 2442
 2443	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
 2444	if (tr->stop_count++)
 
 2445		goto out;
 2446
 2447	/* Prevent the buffers from switching */
 2448	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
 2449
 2450	buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
 2451	if (buffer)
 2452		ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
 2453
 2454#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 2455	buffer = tr->max_buffer.buffer;
 2456	if (buffer)
 2457		ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
 2458#endif
 2459
 2460	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
 2461
 2462 out:
 2463	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
 2464}
 2465
 2466/**
 2467 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
 2468 *
 2469 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
 2470 * tracing_start.
 2471 */
 2472void tracing_stop(void)
 2473{
 2474	return tracing_stop_tr(&global_trace);
 2475}
 2476
 2477/*
 2478 * Several functions return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE if the trace_seq
 2479 * overflowed, and TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED otherwise. This helper function
 2480 * simplifies those functions and keeps them in sync.
 2481 */
 2482enum print_line_t trace_handle_return(struct trace_seq *s)
 2483{
 2484	return trace_seq_has_overflowed(s) ?
 2485		TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE : TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
 2486}
 2487EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_handle_return);
 2488
 2489static unsigned short migration_disable_value(void)
 2490{
 2491#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
 2492	return current->migration_disabled;
 2493#else
 2494	return 0;
 2495#endif
 2496}
 2497
 2498unsigned int tracing_gen_ctx_irq_test(unsigned int irqs_status)
 2499{
 2500	unsigned int trace_flags = irqs_status;
 2501	unsigned int pc;
 2502
 2503	pc = preempt_count();
 2504
 2505	if (pc & NMI_MASK)
 2506		trace_flags |= TRACE_FLAG_NMI;
 2507	if (pc & HARDIRQ_MASK)
 2508		trace_flags |= TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ;
 2509	if (in_serving_softirq())
 2510		trace_flags |= TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ;
 2511	if (softirq_count() >> (SOFTIRQ_SHIFT + 1))
 2512		trace_flags |= TRACE_FLAG_BH_OFF;
 2513
 2514	if (tif_need_resched())
 2515		trace_flags |= TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED;
 2516	if (test_preempt_need_resched())
 2517		trace_flags |= TRACE_FLAG_PREEMPT_RESCHED;
 2518	return (trace_flags << 16) | (min_t(unsigned int, pc & 0xff, 0xf)) |
 2519		(min_t(unsigned int, migration_disable_value(), 0xf)) << 4;
 2520}
 2521
 2522struct ring_buffer_event *
 2523trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
 2524			  int type,
 2525			  unsigned long len,
 2526			  unsigned int trace_ctx)
 2527{
 2528	return __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, type, len, trace_ctx);
 2529}
 2530
 2531DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ring_buffer_event *, trace_buffered_event);
 2532DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, trace_buffered_event_cnt);
 2533static int trace_buffered_event_ref;
 2534
 2535/**
 2536 * trace_buffered_event_enable - enable buffering events
 2537 *
 2538 * When events are being filtered, it is quicker to use a temporary
 2539 * buffer to write the event data into if there's a likely chance
 2540 * that it will not be committed. The discard of the ring buffer
 2541 * is not as fast as committing, and is much slower than copying
 2542 * a commit.
 2543 *
 2544 * When an event is to be filtered, allocate per cpu buffers to
 2545 * write the event data into, and if the event is filtered and discarded
 2546 * it is simply dropped, otherwise, the entire data is to be committed
 2547 * in one shot.
 2548 */
 2549void trace_buffered_event_enable(void)
 2550{
 2551	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 2552	struct page *page;
 2553	int cpu;
 2554
 2555	WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
 2556
 2557	if (trace_buffered_event_ref++)
 2558		return;
 2559
 2560	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 2561		page = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu),
 2562					GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY, 0);
 2563		/* This is just an optimization and can handle failures */
 2564		if (!page) {
 2565			pr_err("Failed to allocate event buffer\n");
 2566			break;
 2567		}
 2568
 2569		event = page_address(page);
 2570		memset(event, 0, sizeof(*event));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 2571
 2572		per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = event;
 
 2573
 2574		preempt_disable();
 2575		if (cpu == smp_processor_id() &&
 2576		    __this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) !=
 2577		    per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu))
 2578			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 2579		preempt_enable();
 2580	}
 2581}
 2582
 2583static void enable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
 2584{
 2585	/* Probably not needed, but do it anyway */
 2586	smp_rmb();
 2587	this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
 2588}
 2589
 2590static void disable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
 2591{
 2592	this_cpu_inc(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
 2593}
 2594
 2595/**
 2596 * trace_buffered_event_disable - disable buffering events
 2597 *
 2598 * When a filter is removed, it is faster to not use the buffered
 2599 * events, and to commit directly into the ring buffer. Free up
 2600 * the temp buffers when there are no more users. This requires
 2601 * special synchronization with current events.
 2602 */
 2603void trace_buffered_event_disable(void)
 2604{
 2605	int cpu;
 2606
 2607	WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
 
 
 
 2608
 2609	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!trace_buffered_event_ref))
 
 2610		return;
 
 2611
 2612	if (--trace_buffered_event_ref)
 
 2613		return;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 2614
 2615	/* For each CPU, set the buffer as used. */
 2616	on_each_cpu_mask(tracing_buffer_mask, disable_trace_buffered_event,
 2617			 NULL, true);
 2618
 2619	/* Wait for all current users to finish */
 2620	synchronize_rcu();
 
 
 
 2621
 2622	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 2623		free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu));
 2624		per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = NULL;
 2625	}
 2626
 2627	/*
 2628	 * Wait for all CPUs that potentially started checking if they can use
 2629	 * their event buffer only after the previous synchronize_rcu() call and
 2630	 * they still read a valid pointer from trace_buffered_event. It must be
 2631	 * ensured they don't see cleared trace_buffered_event_cnt else they
 2632	 * could wrongly decide to use the pointed-to buffer which is now freed.
 2633	 */
 2634	synchronize_rcu();
 2635
 2636	/* For each CPU, relinquish the buffer */
 2637	on_each_cpu_mask(tracing_buffer_mask, enable_trace_buffered_event, NULL,
 2638			 true);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 2639}
 2640
 2641static struct trace_buffer *temp_buffer;
 2642
 2643struct ring_buffer_event *
 2644trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(struct trace_buffer **current_rb,
 2645			  struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
 2646			  int type, unsigned long len,
 2647			  unsigned int trace_ctx)
 2648{
 2649	struct ring_buffer_event *entry;
 2650	struct trace_array *tr = trace_file->tr;
 2651	int val;
 2652
 2653	*current_rb = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
 2654
 2655	if (!tr->no_filter_buffering_ref &&
 2656	    (trace_file->flags & (EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED | EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED))) {
 2657		preempt_disable_notrace();
 2658		/*
 2659		 * Filtering is on, so try to use the per cpu buffer first.
 2660		 * This buffer will simulate a ring_buffer_event,
 2661		 * where the type_len is zero and the array[0] will
 2662		 * hold the full length.
 2663		 * (see include/linux/ring-buffer.h for details on
 2664		 *  how the ring_buffer_event is structured).
 2665		 *
 2666		 * Using a temp buffer during filtering and copying it
 2667		 * on a matched filter is quicker than writing directly
 2668		 * into the ring buffer and then discarding it when
 2669		 * it doesn't match. That is because the discard
 2670		 * requires several atomic operations to get right.
 2671		 * Copying on match and doing nothing on a failed match
 2672		 * is still quicker than no copy on match, but having
 2673		 * to discard out of the ring buffer on a failed match.
 2674		 */
 2675		if ((entry = __this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event))) {
 2676			int max_len = PAGE_SIZE - struct_size(entry, array, 1);
 2677
 2678			val = this_cpu_inc_return(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
 
 
 2679
 2680			/*
 2681			 * Preemption is disabled, but interrupts and NMIs
 2682			 * can still come in now. If that happens after
 2683			 * the above increment, then it will have to go
 2684			 * back to the old method of allocating the event
 2685			 * on the ring buffer, and if the filter fails, it
 2686			 * will have to call ring_buffer_discard_commit()
 2687			 * to remove it.
 2688			 *
 2689			 * Need to also check the unlikely case that the
 2690			 * length is bigger than the temp buffer size.
 2691			 * If that happens, then the reserve is pretty much
 2692			 * guaranteed to fail, as the ring buffer currently
 2693			 * only allows events less than a page. But that may
 2694			 * change in the future, so let the ring buffer reserve
 2695			 * handle the failure in that case.
 2696			 */
 2697			if (val == 1 && likely(len <= max_len)) {
 2698				trace_event_setup(entry, type, trace_ctx);
 2699				entry->array[0] = len;
 2700				/* Return with preemption disabled */
 2701				return entry;
 2702			}
 2703			this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
 2704		}
 2705		/* __trace_buffer_lock_reserve() disables preemption */
 2706		preempt_enable_notrace();
 2707	}
 2708
 2709	entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb, type, len,
 2710					    trace_ctx);
 2711	/*
 2712	 * If tracing is off, but we have triggers enabled
 2713	 * we still need to look at the event data. Use the temp_buffer
 2714	 * to store the trace event for the trigger to use. It's recursive
 2715	 * safe and will not be recorded anywhere.
 2716	 */
 2717	if (!entry && trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND) {
 2718		*current_rb = temp_buffer;
 2719		entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb, type, len,
 2720						    trace_ctx);
 2721	}
 2722	return entry;
 2723}
 2724EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve);
 2725
 2726static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(tracepoint_iter_lock);
 2727static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracepoint_printk_mutex);
 2728
 2729static void output_printk(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
 
 2730{
 2731	struct trace_event_call *event_call;
 2732	struct trace_event_file *file;
 2733	struct trace_event *event;
 2734	unsigned long flags;
 2735	struct trace_iterator *iter = tracepoint_print_iter;
 2736
 2737	/* We should never get here if iter is NULL */
 2738	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!iter))
 2739		return;
 2740
 2741	event_call = fbuffer->trace_file->event_call;
 2742	if (!event_call || !event_call->event.funcs ||
 2743	    !event_call->event.funcs->trace)
 2744		return;
 2745
 2746	file = fbuffer->trace_file;
 2747	if (test_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags) ||
 2748	    (unlikely(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED) &&
 2749	     !filter_match_preds(file->filter, fbuffer->entry)))
 2750		return;
 
 2751
 2752	event = &fbuffer->trace_file->event_call->event;
 2753
 2754	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
 2755	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
 2756	iter->ent = fbuffer->entry;
 2757	event_call->event.funcs->trace(iter, 0, event);
 2758	trace_seq_putc(&iter->seq, 0);
 2759	printk("%s", iter->seq.buffer);
 2760
 2761	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
 2762}
 
 2763
 2764int tracepoint_printk_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
 2765			     void *buffer, size_t *lenp,
 2766			     loff_t *ppos)
 2767{
 2768	int save_tracepoint_printk;
 2769	int ret;
 2770
 2771	mutex_lock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
 2772	save_tracepoint_printk = tracepoint_printk;
 2773
 2774	ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
 2775
 2776	/*
 2777	 * This will force exiting early, as tracepoint_printk
 2778	 * is always zero when tracepoint_printk_iter is not allocated
 2779	 */
 2780	if (!tracepoint_print_iter)
 2781		tracepoint_printk = 0;
 2782
 2783	if (save_tracepoint_printk == tracepoint_printk)
 2784		goto out;
 2785
 2786	if (tracepoint_printk)
 2787		static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
 2788	else
 2789		static_key_disable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
 2790
 2791 out:
 2792	mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
 2793
 2794	return ret;
 2795}
 
 2796
 2797void trace_event_buffer_commit(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
 
 
 2798{
 2799	enum event_trigger_type tt = ETT_NONE;
 2800	struct trace_event_file *file = fbuffer->trace_file;
 2801
 2802	if (__event_trigger_test_discard(file, fbuffer->buffer, fbuffer->event,
 2803			fbuffer->entry, &tt))
 2804		goto discard;
 2805
 2806	if (static_key_false(&tracepoint_printk_key.key))
 2807		output_printk(fbuffer);
 2808
 2809	if (static_branch_unlikely(&trace_event_exports_enabled))
 2810		ftrace_exports(fbuffer->event, TRACE_EXPORT_EVENT);
 2811
 2812	trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(file->tr, fbuffer->buffer,
 2813			fbuffer->event, fbuffer->trace_ctx, fbuffer->regs);
 2814
 2815discard:
 2816	if (tt)
 2817		event_triggers_post_call(file, tt);
 2818
 2819}
 2820EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_commit);
 2821
 2822/*
 2823 * Skip 3:
 2824 *
 2825 *   trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs()
 2826 *   trace_event_buffer_commit()
 2827 *   trace_event_raw_event_xxx()
 2828 */
 2829# define STACK_SKIP 3
 2830
 2831void trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(struct trace_array *tr,
 2832				     struct trace_buffer *buffer,
 2833				     struct ring_buffer_event *event,
 2834				     unsigned int trace_ctx,
 2835				     struct pt_regs *regs)
 2836{
 2837	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 2838
 2839	/*
 2840	 * If regs is not set, then skip the necessary functions.
 2841	 * Note, we can still get here via blktrace, wakeup tracer
 2842	 * and mmiotrace, but that's ok if they lose a function or
 2843	 * two. They are not that meaningful.
 2844	 */
 2845	ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, trace_ctx, regs ? 0 : STACK_SKIP, regs);
 2846	ftrace_trace_userstack(tr, buffer, trace_ctx);
 2847}
 
 2848
 2849/*
 2850 * Similar to trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs() but do not dump stack.
 2851 */
 2852void
 2853trace_buffer_unlock_commit_nostack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
 2854				   struct ring_buffer_event *event)
 2855{
 2856	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 2857}
 
 2858
 2859void
 2860trace_function(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long ip, unsigned long
 2861	       parent_ip, unsigned int trace_ctx)
 
 2862{
 2863	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_function;
 2864	struct trace_buffer *buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
 2865	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 2866	struct ftrace_entry *entry;
 2867
 2868	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
 2869					    trace_ctx);
 
 
 
 
 2870	if (!event)
 2871		return;
 2872	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 2873	entry->ip			= ip;
 2874	entry->parent_ip		= parent_ip;
 2875
 2876	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
 2877		if (static_branch_unlikely(&trace_function_exports_enabled))
 2878			ftrace_exports(event, TRACE_EXPORT_FUNCTION);
 2879		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 2880	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 2881}
 2882
 2883#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
 2884
 2885/* Allow 4 levels of nesting: normal, softirq, irq, NMI */
 2886#define FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING	4
 2887
 2888#define FTRACE_KSTACK_ENTRIES	(PAGE_SIZE / FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING)
 2889
 2890struct ftrace_stack {
 2891	unsigned long		calls[FTRACE_KSTACK_ENTRIES];
 2892};
 2893
 2894
 2895struct ftrace_stacks {
 2896	struct ftrace_stack	stacks[FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING];
 2897};
 2898
 2899static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_stacks, ftrace_stacks);
 2900static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_stack_reserve);
 2901
 2902static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
 2903				 unsigned int trace_ctx,
 2904				 int skip, struct pt_regs *regs)
 2905{
 2906	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_kernel_stack;
 2907	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 2908	unsigned int size, nr_entries;
 2909	struct ftrace_stack *fstack;
 2910	struct stack_entry *entry;
 2911	int stackidx;
 
 
 
 
 
 2912
 2913	/*
 2914	 * Add one, for this function and the call to save_stack_trace()
 2915	 * If regs is set, then these functions will not be in the way.
 
 
 2916	 */
 2917#ifndef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
 2918	if (!regs)
 2919		skip++;
 2920#endif
 2921
 2922	preempt_disable_notrace();
 2923
 2924	stackidx = __this_cpu_inc_return(ftrace_stack_reserve) - 1;
 2925
 2926	/* This should never happen. If it does, yell once and skip */
 2927	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(stackidx >= FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING))
 2928		goto out;
 2929
 2930	/*
 2931	 * The above __this_cpu_inc_return() is 'atomic' cpu local. An
 2932	 * interrupt will either see the value pre increment or post
 2933	 * increment. If the interrupt happens pre increment it will have
 2934	 * restored the counter when it returns.  We just need a barrier to
 2935	 * keep gcc from moving things around.
 2936	 */
 2937	barrier();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 2938
 2939	fstack = this_cpu_ptr(ftrace_stacks.stacks) + stackidx;
 2940	size = ARRAY_SIZE(fstack->calls);
 
 
 
 2941
 2942	if (regs) {
 2943		nr_entries = stack_trace_save_regs(regs, fstack->calls,
 2944						   size, skip);
 2945	} else {
 2946		nr_entries = stack_trace_save(fstack->calls, size, skip);
 2947	}
 2948
 2949	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_STACK,
 2950				    struct_size(entry, caller, nr_entries),
 2951				    trace_ctx);
 2952	if (!event)
 2953		goto out;
 2954	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 2955
 2956	entry->size = nr_entries;
 2957	memcpy(&entry->caller, fstack->calls,
 2958	       flex_array_size(entry, caller, nr_entries));
 2959
 2960	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
 2961		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 2962
 2963 out:
 2964	/* Again, don't let gcc optimize things here */
 2965	barrier();
 2966	__this_cpu_dec(ftrace_stack_reserve);
 2967	preempt_enable_notrace();
 2968
 2969}
 2970
 2971static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
 2972				      struct trace_buffer *buffer,
 2973				      unsigned int trace_ctx,
 2974				      int skip, struct pt_regs *regs)
 2975{
 2976	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
 2977		return;
 2978
 2979	__ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, trace_ctx, skip, regs);
 2980}
 2981
 2982void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned int trace_ctx,
 2983		   int skip)
 2984{
 2985	struct trace_buffer *buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
 2986
 2987	if (rcu_is_watching()) {
 2988		__ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, trace_ctx, skip, NULL);
 2989		return;
 2990	}
 2991
 2992	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GENERIC_ENTRY)))
 2993		return;
 2994
 2995	/*
 2996	 * When an NMI triggers, RCU is enabled via ct_nmi_enter(),
 2997	 * but if the above rcu_is_watching() failed, then the NMI
 2998	 * triggered someplace critical, and ct_irq_enter() should
 2999	 * not be called from NMI.
 3000	 */
 3001	if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
 3002		return;
 3003
 3004	ct_irq_enter_irqson();
 3005	__ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, trace_ctx, skip, NULL);
 3006	ct_irq_exit_irqson();
 3007}
 3008
 3009/**
 3010 * trace_dump_stack - record a stack back trace in the trace buffer
 3011 * @skip: Number of functions to skip (helper handlers)
 3012 */
 3013void trace_dump_stack(int skip)
 3014{
 
 
 3015	if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
 3016		return;
 3017
 3018#ifndef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
 3019	/* Skip 1 to skip this function. */
 3020	skip++;
 3021#endif
 3022	__ftrace_trace_stack(global_trace.array_buffer.buffer,
 3023			     tracing_gen_ctx(), skip, NULL);
 3024}
 3025EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_dump_stack);
 3026
 3027#ifdef CONFIG_USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
 3028static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, user_stack_count);
 3029
 3030static void
 3031ftrace_trace_userstack(struct trace_array *tr,
 3032		       struct trace_buffer *buffer, unsigned int trace_ctx)
 3033{
 3034	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_user_stack;
 3035	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 3036	struct userstack_entry *entry;
 
 3037
 3038	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE))
 3039		return;
 3040
 3041	/*
 3042	 * NMIs can not handle page faults, even with fix ups.
 3043	 * The save user stack can (and often does) fault.
 3044	 */
 3045	if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
 3046		return;
 3047
 3048	/*
 3049	 * prevent recursion, since the user stack tracing may
 3050	 * trigger other kernel events.
 3051	 */
 3052	preempt_disable();
 3053	if (__this_cpu_read(user_stack_count))
 3054		goto out;
 3055
 3056	__this_cpu_inc(user_stack_count);
 3057
 3058	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_USER_STACK,
 3059					    sizeof(*entry), trace_ctx);
 3060	if (!event)
 3061		goto out_drop_count;
 3062	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 3063
 3064	entry->tgid		= current->tgid;
 3065	memset(&entry->caller, 0, sizeof(entry->caller));
 3066
 3067	stack_trace_save_user(entry->caller, FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES);
 3068	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
 3069		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 
 
 
 
 
 3070
 3071 out_drop_count:
 3072	__this_cpu_dec(user_stack_count);
 3073 out:
 3074	preempt_enable();
 3075}
 3076#else /* CONFIG_USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT */
 3077static void ftrace_trace_userstack(struct trace_array *tr,
 3078				   struct trace_buffer *buffer,
 3079				   unsigned int trace_ctx)
 3080{
 
 3081}
 3082#endif /* !CONFIG_USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT */
 3083
 3084#endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
 3085
 3086static inline void
 3087func_repeats_set_delta_ts(struct func_repeats_entry *entry,
 3088			  unsigned long long delta)
 3089{
 3090	entry->bottom_delta_ts = delta & U32_MAX;
 3091	entry->top_delta_ts = (delta >> 32);
 3092}
 3093
 3094void trace_last_func_repeats(struct trace_array *tr,
 3095			     struct trace_func_repeats *last_info,
 3096			     unsigned int trace_ctx)
 3097{
 3098	struct trace_buffer *buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
 3099	struct func_repeats_entry *entry;
 3100	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 3101	u64 delta;
 3102
 3103	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_FUNC_REPEATS,
 3104					    sizeof(*entry), trace_ctx);
 3105	if (!event)
 3106		return;
 3107
 3108	delta = ring_buffer_event_time_stamp(buffer, event) -
 3109		last_info->ts_last_call;
 3110
 3111	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 3112	entry->ip = last_info->ip;
 3113	entry->parent_ip = last_info->parent_ip;
 3114	entry->count = last_info->count;
 3115	func_repeats_set_delta_ts(entry, delta);
 3116
 3117	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 3118}
 3119
 3120/* created for use with alloc_percpu */
 3121struct trace_buffer_struct {
 3122	int nesting;
 3123	char buffer[4][TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
 3124};
 3125
 3126static struct trace_buffer_struct __percpu *trace_percpu_buffer;
 3127
 3128/*
 3129 * This allows for lockless recording.  If we're nested too deeply, then
 3130 * this returns NULL.
 3131 */
 3132static char *get_trace_buf(void)
 3133{
 3134	struct trace_buffer_struct *buffer = this_cpu_ptr(trace_percpu_buffer);
 3135
 3136	if (!trace_percpu_buffer || buffer->nesting >= 4)
 3137		return NULL;
 3138
 3139	buffer->nesting++;
 3140
 3141	/* Interrupts must see nesting incremented before we use the buffer */
 3142	barrier();
 3143	return &buffer->buffer[buffer->nesting - 1][0];
 3144}
 3145
 3146static void put_trace_buf(void)
 3147{
 3148	/* Don't let the decrement of nesting leak before this */
 3149	barrier();
 3150	this_cpu_dec(trace_percpu_buffer->nesting);
 3151}
 3152
 3153static int alloc_percpu_trace_buffer(void)
 3154{
 3155	struct trace_buffer_struct __percpu *buffers;
 3156
 3157	if (trace_percpu_buffer)
 3158		return 0;
 3159
 3160	buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
 3161	if (MEM_FAIL(!buffers, "Could not allocate percpu trace_printk buffer"))
 3162		return -ENOMEM;
 3163
 3164	trace_percpu_buffer = buffers;
 3165	return 0;
 3166}
 3167
 3168static int buffers_allocated;
 3169
 3170void trace_printk_init_buffers(void)
 3171{
 3172	if (buffers_allocated)
 3173		return;
 3174
 3175	if (alloc_percpu_trace_buffer())
 3176		return;
 3177
 3178	/* trace_printk() is for debug use only. Don't use it in production. */
 3179
 3180	pr_warn("\n");
 3181	pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
 3182	pr_warn("**   NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE   **\n");
 3183	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
 3184	pr_warn("** trace_printk() being used. Allocating extra memory.  **\n");
 3185	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
 3186	pr_warn("** This means that this is a DEBUG kernel and it is     **\n");
 3187	pr_warn("** unsafe for production use.                           **\n");
 3188	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
 3189	pr_warn("** If you see this message and you are not debugging    **\n");
 3190	pr_warn("** the kernel, report this immediately to your vendor!  **\n");
 3191	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
 3192	pr_warn("**   NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE   **\n");
 3193	pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
 3194
 3195	/* Expand the buffers to set size */
 3196	tracing_update_buffers(&global_trace);
 3197
 3198	buffers_allocated = 1;
 3199
 3200	/*
 3201	 * trace_printk_init_buffers() can be called by modules.
 3202	 * If that happens, then we need to start cmdline recording
 3203	 * directly here. If the global_trace.buffer is already
 3204	 * allocated here, then this was called by module code.
 3205	 */
 3206	if (global_trace.array_buffer.buffer)
 3207		tracing_start_cmdline_record();
 3208}
 3209EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_printk_init_buffers);
 3210
 3211void trace_printk_start_comm(void)
 3212{
 3213	/* Start tracing comms if trace printk is set */
 3214	if (!buffers_allocated)
 3215		return;
 3216	tracing_start_cmdline_record();
 3217}
 3218
 3219static void trace_printk_start_stop_comm(int enabled)
 3220{
 3221	if (!buffers_allocated)
 3222		return;
 3223
 3224	if (enabled)
 3225		tracing_start_cmdline_record();
 3226	else
 3227		tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
 3228}
 3229
 3230/**
 3231 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
 3232 * @ip:    The address of the caller
 3233 * @fmt:   The string format to write to the buffer
 3234 * @args:  Arguments for @fmt
 3235 */
 3236int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
 3237{
 3238	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_bprint;
 
 
 
 
 3239	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 3240	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
 3241	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
 
 3242	struct bprint_entry *entry;
 3243	unsigned int trace_ctx;
 3244	char *tbuffer;
 3245	int len = 0, size;
 3246
 3247	if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
 3248		return 0;
 3249
 3250	/* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
 3251	pause_graph_tracing();
 3252
 3253	trace_ctx = tracing_gen_ctx();
 3254	preempt_disable_notrace();
 
 
 3255
 3256	tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
 3257	if (!tbuffer) {
 3258		len = 0;
 3259		goto out_nobuffer;
 3260	}
 3261
 3262	len = vbin_printf((u32 *)tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int), fmt, args);
 
 
 
 3263
 3264	if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int) || len < 0)
 3265		goto out_put;
 3266
 3267	size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(u32) * len;
 3268	buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
 3269	ring_buffer_nest_start(buffer);
 3270	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPRINT, size,
 3271					    trace_ctx);
 3272	if (!event)
 3273		goto out;
 3274	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 3275	entry->ip			= ip;
 3276	entry->fmt			= fmt;
 3277
 3278	memcpy(entry->buf, tbuffer, sizeof(u32) * len);
 3279	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
 3280		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 3281		ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, trace_ctx, 6, NULL);
 3282	}
 3283
 
 
 
 
 3284out:
 3285	ring_buffer_nest_end(buffer);
 3286out_put:
 3287	put_trace_buf();
 3288
 3289out_nobuffer:
 3290	preempt_enable_notrace();
 3291	unpause_graph_tracing();
 3292
 3293	return len;
 3294}
 3295EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk);
 3296
 3297__printf(3, 0)
 3298static int
 3299__trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
 3300		      unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 3301{
 3302	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_print;
 
 
 
 3303	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 3304	int len = 0, size;
 
 
 3305	struct print_entry *entry;
 3306	unsigned int trace_ctx;
 3307	char *tbuffer;
 3308
 3309	if (tracing_disabled)
 3310		return 0;
 3311
 3312	/* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
 3313	pause_graph_tracing();
 3314
 3315	trace_ctx = tracing_gen_ctx();
 3316	preempt_disable_notrace();
 
 
 3317
 
 
 
 3318
 3319	tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
 3320	if (!tbuffer) {
 3321		len = 0;
 3322		goto out_nobuffer;
 3323	}
 3324
 3325	len = vscnprintf(tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
 3326
 3327	size = sizeof(*entry) + len + 1;
 3328	ring_buffer_nest_start(buffer);
 3329	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
 3330					    trace_ctx);
 3331	if (!event)
 3332		goto out;
 3333	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 3334	entry->ip = ip;
 3335
 3336	memcpy(&entry->buf, tbuffer, len + 1);
 3337	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
 3338		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 3339		ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, trace_ctx, 6, NULL);
 
 3340	}
 3341
 3342out:
 3343	ring_buffer_nest_end(buffer);
 3344	put_trace_buf();
 3345
 3346out_nobuffer:
 
 3347	preempt_enable_notrace();
 3348	unpause_graph_tracing();
 3349
 3350	return len;
 3351}
 3352
 3353__printf(3, 0)
 3354int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
 3355			unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
 3356{
 3357	if (tracing_selftest_running && tr == &global_trace)
 3358		return 0;
 3359
 3360	return __trace_array_vprintk(tr->array_buffer.buffer, ip, fmt, args);
 3361}
 3362
 3363/**
 3364 * trace_array_printk - Print a message to a specific instance
 3365 * @tr: The instance trace_array descriptor
 3366 * @ip: The instruction pointer that this is called from.
 3367 * @fmt: The format to print (printf format)
 3368 *
 3369 * If a subsystem sets up its own instance, they have the right to
 3370 * printk strings into their tracing instance buffer using this
 3371 * function. Note, this function will not write into the top level
 3372 * buffer (use trace_printk() for that), as writing into the top level
 3373 * buffer should only have events that can be individually disabled.
 3374 * trace_printk() is only used for debugging a kernel, and should not
 3375 * be ever incorporated in normal use.
 3376 *
 3377 * trace_array_printk() can be used, as it will not add noise to the
 3378 * top level tracing buffer.
 3379 *
 3380 * Note, trace_array_init_printk() must be called on @tr before this
 3381 * can be used.
 3382 */
 3383__printf(3, 0)
 3384int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array *tr,
 3385		       unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
 3386{
 3387	int ret;
 3388	va_list ap;
 3389
 3390	if (!tr)
 3391		return -ENOENT;
 3392
 3393	/* This is only allowed for created instances */
 3394	if (tr == &global_trace)
 3395		return 0;
 3396
 3397	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
 3398		return 0;
 3399
 3400	va_start(ap, fmt);
 3401	ret = trace_array_vprintk(tr, ip, fmt, ap);
 3402	va_end(ap);
 3403	return ret;
 3404}
 3405EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_printk);
 3406
 3407/**
 3408 * trace_array_init_printk - Initialize buffers for trace_array_printk()
 3409 * @tr: The trace array to initialize the buffers for
 3410 *
 3411 * As trace_array_printk() only writes into instances, they are OK to
 3412 * have in the kernel (unlike trace_printk()). This needs to be called
 3413 * before trace_array_printk() can be used on a trace_array.
 3414 */
 3415int trace_array_init_printk(struct trace_array *tr)
 3416{
 3417	if (!tr)
 3418		return -ENOENT;
 3419
 3420	/* This is only allowed for created instances */
 3421	if (tr == &global_trace)
 3422		return -EINVAL;
 3423
 3424	return alloc_percpu_trace_buffer();
 3425}
 3426EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_init_printk);
 3427
 3428__printf(3, 4)
 3429int trace_array_printk_buf(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
 3430			   unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
 3431{
 3432	int ret;
 3433	va_list ap;
 3434
 3435	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
 3436		return 0;
 3437
 3438	va_start(ap, fmt);
 3439	ret = __trace_array_vprintk(buffer, ip, fmt, ap);
 3440	va_end(ap);
 3441	return ret;
 3442}
 3443
 3444__printf(2, 0)
 3445int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
 3446{
 3447	return trace_array_vprintk(&global_trace, ip, fmt, args);
 3448}
 3449EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk);
 3450
 3451static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 3452{
 3453	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu);
 
 3454
 3455	iter->idx++;
 3456	if (buf_iter)
 3457		ring_buffer_iter_advance(buf_iter);
 
 
 3458}
 3459
 3460static struct trace_entry *
 3461peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu, u64 *ts,
 3462		unsigned long *lost_events)
 3463{
 3464	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 3465	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
 3466
 3467	if (buf_iter) {
 
 
 
 3468		event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, ts);
 3469		if (lost_events)
 3470			*lost_events = ring_buffer_iter_dropped(buf_iter) ?
 3471				(unsigned long)-1 : 0;
 3472	} else {
 3473		event = ring_buffer_peek(iter->array_buffer->buffer, cpu, ts,
 3474					 lost_events);
 3475	}
 
 3476
 3477	if (event) {
 3478		iter->ent_size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
 3479		return ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 3480	}
 3481	iter->ent_size = 0;
 3482	return NULL;
 3483}
 3484
 3485static struct trace_entry *
 3486__find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int *ent_cpu,
 3487		  unsigned long *missing_events, u64 *ent_ts)
 3488{
 3489	struct trace_buffer *buffer = iter->array_buffer->buffer;
 3490	struct trace_entry *ent, *next = NULL;
 3491	unsigned long lost_events = 0, next_lost = 0;
 3492	int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
 3493	u64 next_ts = 0, ts;
 3494	int next_cpu = -1;
 3495	int next_size = 0;
 3496	int cpu;
 3497
 3498	/*
 3499	 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
 3500	 * all cpu and peek directly.
 3501	 */
 3502	if (cpu_file > RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 3503		if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu_file))
 3504			return NULL;
 3505		ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu_file, ent_ts, missing_events);
 3506		if (ent_cpu)
 3507			*ent_cpu = cpu_file;
 3508
 3509		return ent;
 3510	}
 3511
 3512	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 3513
 3514		if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu))
 3515			continue;
 3516
 3517		ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu, &ts, &lost_events);
 3518
 3519		/*
 3520		 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
 3521		 */
 3522		if (ent && (!next || ts < next_ts)) {
 3523			next = ent;
 3524			next_cpu = cpu;
 3525			next_ts = ts;
 3526			next_lost = lost_events;
 3527			next_size = iter->ent_size;
 3528		}
 3529	}
 3530
 3531	iter->ent_size = next_size;
 3532
 3533	if (ent_cpu)
 3534		*ent_cpu = next_cpu;
 3535
 3536	if (ent_ts)
 3537		*ent_ts = next_ts;
 3538
 3539	if (missing_events)
 3540		*missing_events = next_lost;
 3541
 3542	return next;
 3543}
 3544
 3545#define STATIC_FMT_BUF_SIZE	128
 3546static char static_fmt_buf[STATIC_FMT_BUF_SIZE];
 3547
 3548char *trace_iter_expand_format(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 3549{
 3550	char *tmp;
 3551
 3552	/*
 3553	 * iter->tr is NULL when used with tp_printk, which makes
 3554	 * this get called where it is not safe to call krealloc().
 3555	 */
 3556	if (!iter->tr || iter->fmt == static_fmt_buf)
 3557		return NULL;
 3558
 3559	tmp = krealloc(iter->fmt, iter->fmt_size + STATIC_FMT_BUF_SIZE,
 3560		       GFP_KERNEL);
 3561	if (tmp) {
 3562		iter->fmt_size += STATIC_FMT_BUF_SIZE;
 3563		iter->fmt = tmp;
 3564	}
 3565
 3566	return tmp;
 3567}
 3568
 3569/* Returns true if the string is safe to dereference from an event */
 3570static bool trace_safe_str(struct trace_iterator *iter, const char *str,
 3571			   bool star, int len)
 3572{
 3573	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)str;
 3574	struct trace_event *trace_event;
 3575	struct trace_event_call *event;
 3576
 3577	/* Ignore strings with no length */
 3578	if (star && !len)
 3579		return true;
 3580
 3581	/* OK if part of the event data */
 3582	if ((addr >= (unsigned long)iter->ent) &&
 3583	    (addr < (unsigned long)iter->ent + iter->ent_size))
 3584		return true;
 3585
 3586	/* OK if part of the temp seq buffer */
 3587	if ((addr >= (unsigned long)iter->tmp_seq.buffer) &&
 3588	    (addr < (unsigned long)iter->tmp_seq.buffer + TRACE_SEQ_BUFFER_SIZE))
 3589		return true;
 3590
 3591	/* Core rodata can not be freed */
 3592	if (is_kernel_rodata(addr))
 3593		return true;
 3594
 3595	if (trace_is_tracepoint_string(str))
 3596		return true;
 3597
 3598	/*
 3599	 * Now this could be a module event, referencing core module
 3600	 * data, which is OK.
 3601	 */
 3602	if (!iter->ent)
 3603		return false;
 3604
 3605	trace_event = ftrace_find_event(iter->ent->type);
 3606	if (!trace_event)
 3607		return false;
 3608
 3609	event = container_of(trace_event, struct trace_event_call, event);
 3610	if ((event->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_DYNAMIC) || !event->module)
 3611		return false;
 3612
 3613	/* Would rather have rodata, but this will suffice */
 3614	if (within_module_core(addr, event->module))
 3615		return true;
 3616
 3617	return false;
 3618}
 3619
 3620static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(trace_no_verify);
 3621
 3622static int test_can_verify_check(const char *fmt, ...)
 3623{
 3624	char buf[16];
 3625	va_list ap;
 3626	int ret;
 3627
 3628	/*
 3629	 * The verifier is dependent on vsnprintf() modifies the va_list
 3630	 * passed to it, where it is sent as a reference. Some architectures
 3631	 * (like x86_32) passes it by value, which means that vsnprintf()
 3632	 * does not modify the va_list passed to it, and the verifier
 3633	 * would then need to be able to understand all the values that
 3634	 * vsnprintf can use. If it is passed by value, then the verifier
 3635	 * is disabled.
 3636	 */
 3637	va_start(ap, fmt);
 3638	vsnprintf(buf, 16, "%d", ap);
 3639	ret = va_arg(ap, int);
 3640	va_end(ap);
 3641
 3642	return ret;
 3643}
 3644
 3645static void test_can_verify(void)
 3646{
 3647	if (!test_can_verify_check("%d %d", 0, 1)) {
 3648		pr_info("trace event string verifier disabled\n");
 3649		static_branch_inc(&trace_no_verify);
 3650	}
 3651}
 3652
 3653/**
 3654 * trace_check_vprintf - Check dereferenced strings while writing to the seq buffer
 3655 * @iter: The iterator that holds the seq buffer and the event being printed
 3656 * @fmt: The format used to print the event
 3657 * @ap: The va_list holding the data to print from @fmt.
 3658 *
 3659 * This writes the data into the @iter->seq buffer using the data from
 3660 * @fmt and @ap. If the format has a %s, then the source of the string
 3661 * is examined to make sure it is safe to print, otherwise it will
 3662 * warn and print "[UNSAFE MEMORY]" in place of the dereferenced string
 3663 * pointer.
 3664 */
 3665void trace_check_vprintf(struct trace_iterator *iter, const char *fmt,
 3666			 va_list ap)
 3667{
 3668	const char *p = fmt;
 3669	const char *str;
 3670	int i, j;
 3671
 3672	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!fmt))
 3673		return;
 3674
 3675	if (static_branch_unlikely(&trace_no_verify))
 3676		goto print;
 3677
 3678	/* Don't bother checking when doing a ftrace_dump() */
 3679	if (iter->fmt == static_fmt_buf)
 3680		goto print;
 3681
 3682	while (*p) {
 3683		bool star = false;
 3684		int len = 0;
 3685
 3686		j = 0;
 3687
 3688		/* We only care about %s and variants */
 3689		for (i = 0; p[i]; i++) {
 3690			if (i + 1 >= iter->fmt_size) {
 3691				/*
 3692				 * If we can't expand the copy buffer,
 3693				 * just print it.
 3694				 */
 3695				if (!trace_iter_expand_format(iter))
 3696					goto print;
 3697			}
 3698
 3699			if (p[i] == '\\' && p[i+1]) {
 3700				i++;
 3701				continue;
 3702			}
 3703			if (p[i] == '%') {
 3704				/* Need to test cases like %08.*s */
 3705				for (j = 1; p[i+j]; j++) {
 3706					if (isdigit(p[i+j]) ||
 3707					    p[i+j] == '.')
 3708						continue;
 3709					if (p[i+j] == '*') {
 3710						star = true;
 3711						continue;
 3712					}
 3713					break;
 3714				}
 3715				if (p[i+j] == 's')
 3716					break;
 3717				star = false;
 3718			}
 3719			j = 0;
 3720		}
 3721		/* If no %s found then just print normally */
 3722		if (!p[i])
 3723			break;
 3724
 3725		/* Copy up to the %s, and print that */
 3726		strncpy(iter->fmt, p, i);
 3727		iter->fmt[i] = '\0';
 3728		trace_seq_vprintf(&iter->seq, iter->fmt, ap);
 3729
 3730		/*
 3731		 * If iter->seq is full, the above call no longer guarantees
 3732		 * that ap is in sync with fmt processing, and further calls
 3733		 * to va_arg() can return wrong positional arguments.
 3734		 *
 3735		 * Ensure that ap is no longer used in this case.
 3736		 */
 3737		if (iter->seq.full) {
 3738			p = "";
 3739			break;
 3740		}
 3741
 3742		if (star)
 3743			len = va_arg(ap, int);
 3744
 3745		/* The ap now points to the string data of the %s */
 3746		str = va_arg(ap, const char *);
 3747
 3748		/*
 3749		 * If you hit this warning, it is likely that the
 3750		 * trace event in question used %s on a string that
 3751		 * was saved at the time of the event, but may not be
 3752		 * around when the trace is read. Use __string(),
 3753		 * __assign_str() and __get_str() helpers in the TRACE_EVENT()
 3754		 * instead. See samples/trace_events/trace-events-sample.h
 3755		 * for reference.
 3756		 */
 3757		if (WARN_ONCE(!trace_safe_str(iter, str, star, len),
 3758			      "fmt: '%s' current_buffer: '%s'",
 3759			      fmt, seq_buf_str(&iter->seq.seq))) {
 3760			int ret;
 3761
 3762			/* Try to safely read the string */
 3763			if (star) {
 3764				if (len + 1 > iter->fmt_size)
 3765					len = iter->fmt_size - 1;
 3766				if (len < 0)
 3767					len = 0;
 3768				ret = copy_from_kernel_nofault(iter->fmt, str, len);
 3769				iter->fmt[len] = 0;
 3770				star = false;
 3771			} else {
 3772				ret = strncpy_from_kernel_nofault(iter->fmt, str,
 3773								  iter->fmt_size);
 3774			}
 3775			if (ret < 0)
 3776				trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "(0x%px)", str);
 3777			else
 3778				trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "(0x%px:%s)",
 3779						 str, iter->fmt);
 3780			str = "[UNSAFE-MEMORY]";
 3781			strcpy(iter->fmt, "%s");
 3782		} else {
 3783			strncpy(iter->fmt, p + i, j + 1);
 3784			iter->fmt[j+1] = '\0';
 3785		}
 3786		if (star)
 3787			trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, iter->fmt, len, str);
 3788		else
 3789			trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, iter->fmt, str);
 3790
 3791		p += i + j + 1;
 3792	}
 3793 print:
 3794	if (*p)
 3795		trace_seq_vprintf(&iter->seq, p, ap);
 3796}
 3797
 3798const char *trace_event_format(struct trace_iterator *iter, const char *fmt)
 3799{
 3800	const char *p, *new_fmt;
 3801	char *q;
 3802
 3803	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!fmt))
 3804		return fmt;
 3805
 3806	if (!iter->tr || iter->tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_HASH_PTR)
 3807		return fmt;
 3808
 3809	p = fmt;
 3810	new_fmt = q = iter->fmt;
 3811	while (*p) {
 3812		if (unlikely(q - new_fmt + 3 > iter->fmt_size)) {
 3813			if (!trace_iter_expand_format(iter))
 3814				return fmt;
 3815
 3816			q += iter->fmt - new_fmt;
 3817			new_fmt = iter->fmt;
 3818		}
 3819
 3820		*q++ = *p++;
 3821
 3822		/* Replace %p with %px */
 3823		if (p[-1] == '%') {
 3824			if (p[0] == '%') {
 3825				*q++ = *p++;
 3826			} else if (p[0] == 'p' && !isalnum(p[1])) {
 3827				*q++ = *p++;
 3828				*q++ = 'x';
 3829			}
 3830		}
 3831	}
 3832	*q = '\0';
 3833
 3834	return new_fmt;
 3835}
 3836
 3837#define STATIC_TEMP_BUF_SIZE	128
 3838static char static_temp_buf[STATIC_TEMP_BUF_SIZE] __aligned(4);
 3839
 3840/* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
 3841struct trace_entry *trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter,
 3842					  int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts)
 3843{
 3844	/* __find_next_entry will reset ent_size */
 3845	int ent_size = iter->ent_size;
 3846	struct trace_entry *entry;
 3847
 3848	/*
 3849	 * If called from ftrace_dump(), then the iter->temp buffer
 3850	 * will be the static_temp_buf and not created from kmalloc.
 3851	 * If the entry size is greater than the buffer, we can
 3852	 * not save it. Just return NULL in that case. This is only
 3853	 * used to add markers when two consecutive events' time
 3854	 * stamps have a large delta. See trace_print_lat_context()
 3855	 */
 3856	if (iter->temp == static_temp_buf &&
 3857	    STATIC_TEMP_BUF_SIZE < ent_size)
 3858		return NULL;
 3859
 3860	/*
 3861	 * The __find_next_entry() may call peek_next_entry(), which may
 3862	 * call ring_buffer_peek() that may make the contents of iter->ent
 3863	 * undefined. Need to copy iter->ent now.
 3864	 */
 3865	if (iter->ent && iter->ent != iter->temp) {
 3866		if ((!iter->temp || iter->temp_size < iter->ent_size) &&
 3867		    !WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->temp == static_temp_buf)) {
 3868			void *temp;
 3869			temp = kmalloc(iter->ent_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 3870			if (!temp)
 3871				return NULL;
 3872			kfree(iter->temp);
 3873			iter->temp = temp;
 3874			iter->temp_size = iter->ent_size;
 3875		}
 3876		memcpy(iter->temp, iter->ent, iter->ent_size);
 3877		iter->ent = iter->temp;
 3878	}
 3879	entry = __find_next_entry(iter, ent_cpu, NULL, ent_ts);
 3880	/* Put back the original ent_size */
 3881	iter->ent_size = ent_size;
 3882
 3883	return entry;
 3884}
 3885
 3886/* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
 3887void *trace_find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 3888{
 3889	iter->ent = __find_next_entry(iter, &iter->cpu,
 3890				      &iter->lost_events, &iter->ts);
 3891
 3892	if (iter->ent)
 3893		trace_iterator_increment(iter);
 3894
 3895	return iter->ent ? iter : NULL;
 3896}
 3897
 3898static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 3899{
 3900	ring_buffer_consume(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu, &iter->ts,
 
 
 3901			    &iter->lost_events);
 
 3902}
 3903
 3904static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 3905{
 3906	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
 3907	int i = (int)*pos;
 3908	void *ent;
 3909
 3910	WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->leftover);
 3911
 3912	(*pos)++;
 3913
 3914	/* can't go backwards */
 3915	if (iter->idx > i)
 3916		return NULL;
 3917
 3918	if (iter->idx < 0)
 3919		ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
 3920	else
 3921		ent = iter;
 3922
 3923	while (ent && iter->idx < i)
 3924		ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
 3925
 3926	iter->pos = *pos;
 3927
 3928	return ent;
 3929}
 3930
 3931void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu)
 3932{
 
 
 3933	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
 3934	unsigned long entries = 0;
 3935	u64 ts;
 3936
 3937	per_cpu_ptr(iter->array_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = 0;
 3938
 3939	buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
 3940	if (!buf_iter)
 3941		return;
 3942
 
 3943	ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter);
 3944
 3945	/*
 3946	 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
 3947	 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
 3948	 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
 3949	 */
 3950	while (ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, &ts)) {
 3951		if (ts >= iter->array_buffer->time_start)
 3952			break;
 3953		entries++;
 3954		ring_buffer_iter_advance(buf_iter);
 3955	}
 3956
 3957	per_cpu_ptr(iter->array_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = entries;
 3958}
 3959
 3960/*
 3961 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
 3962 * all around.
 3963 */
 3964static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 3965{
 3966	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
 3967	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
 3968	int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
 3969	void *p = NULL;
 3970	loff_t l = 0;
 3971	int cpu;
 3972
 
 3973	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 3974	if (unlikely(tr->current_trace != iter->trace)) {
 3975		/* Close iter->trace before switching to the new current tracer */
 3976		if (iter->trace->close)
 3977			iter->trace->close(iter);
 3978		iter->trace = tr->current_trace;
 3979		/* Reopen the new current tracer */
 3980		if (iter->trace->open)
 3981			iter->trace->open(iter);
 3982	}
 3983	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 3984
 3985#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 3986	if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
 3987		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
 3988#endif
 3989
 3990	if (*pos != iter->pos) {
 3991		iter->ent = NULL;
 3992		iter->cpu = 0;
 3993		iter->idx = -1;
 3994
 3995		if (cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 
 
 3996			for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
 3997				tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
 3998		} else
 3999			tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu_file);
 4000
 
 
 4001		iter->leftover = 0;
 4002		for (p = iter; p && l < *pos; p = s_next(m, p, &l))
 4003			;
 4004
 4005	} else {
 4006		/*
 4007		 * If we overflowed the seq_file before, then we want
 4008		 * to just reuse the trace_seq buffer again.
 4009		 */
 4010		if (iter->leftover)
 4011			p = iter;
 4012		else {
 4013			l = *pos - 1;
 4014			p = s_next(m, p, &l);
 4015		}
 4016	}
 4017
 4018	trace_event_read_lock();
 4019	trace_access_lock(cpu_file);
 4020	return p;
 4021}
 4022
 4023static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
 4024{
 4025	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
 4026
 4027#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 4028	if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
 4029		return;
 4030#endif
 4031
 4032	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
 4033	trace_event_read_unlock();
 4034}
 4035
 4036static void
 4037get_total_entries_cpu(struct array_buffer *buf, unsigned long *total,
 4038		      unsigned long *entries, int cpu)
 4039{
 4040	unsigned long count;
 4041
 4042	count = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
 4043	/*
 4044	 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
 4045	 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
 4046	 * ones before the time stamp.
 4047	 */
 4048	if (per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries) {
 4049		count -= per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries;
 4050		/* total is the same as the entries */
 4051		*total = count;
 4052	} else
 4053		*total = count +
 4054			ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
 4055	*entries = count;
 4056}
 4057
 4058static void
 4059get_total_entries(struct array_buffer *buf,
 4060		  unsigned long *total, unsigned long *entries)
 4061{
 4062	unsigned long t, e;
 4063	int cpu;
 4064
 4065	*total = 0;
 4066	*entries = 0;
 4067
 4068	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 4069		get_total_entries_cpu(buf, &t, &e, cpu);
 4070		*total += t;
 4071		*entries += e;
 4072	}
 4073}
 4074
 4075unsigned long trace_total_entries_cpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
 4076{
 4077	unsigned long total, entries;
 4078
 4079	if (!tr)
 4080		tr = &global_trace;
 4081
 4082	get_total_entries_cpu(&tr->array_buffer, &total, &entries, cpu);
 4083
 4084	return entries;
 4085}
 4086
 4087unsigned long trace_total_entries(struct trace_array *tr)
 4088{
 4089	unsigned long total, entries;
 4090
 4091	if (!tr)
 4092		tr = &global_trace;
 4093
 4094	get_total_entries(&tr->array_buffer, &total, &entries);
 4095
 4096	return entries;
 4097}
 4098
 4099static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file *m)
 4100{
 4101	seq_puts(m, "#                    _------=> CPU#            \n"
 4102		    "#                   / _-----=> irqs-off/BH-disabled\n"
 4103		    "#                  | / _----=> need-resched    \n"
 4104		    "#                  || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n"
 4105		    "#                  ||| / _--=> preempt-depth   \n"
 4106		    "#                  |||| / _-=> migrate-disable \n"
 4107		    "#                  ||||| /     delay           \n"
 4108		    "#  cmd     pid     |||||| time  |   caller     \n"
 4109		    "#     \\   /        ||||||  \\    |    /       \n");
 4110}
 4111
 4112static void print_event_info(struct array_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
 4113{
 4114	unsigned long total;
 4115	unsigned long entries;
 4116
 4117	get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
 4118	seq_printf(m, "# entries-in-buffer/entries-written: %lu/%lu   #P:%d\n",
 4119		   entries, total, num_online_cpus());
 4120	seq_puts(m, "#\n");
 4121}
 4122
 4123static void print_func_help_header(struct array_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m,
 4124				   unsigned int flags)
 4125{
 4126	bool tgid = flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
 4127
 4128	print_event_info(buf, m);
 4129
 4130	seq_printf(m, "#           TASK-PID    %s CPU#     TIMESTAMP  FUNCTION\n", tgid ? "   TGID   " : "");
 4131	seq_printf(m, "#              | |      %s   |         |         |\n",      tgid ? "     |    " : "");
 4132}
 4133
 4134static void print_func_help_header_irq(struct array_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m,
 4135				       unsigned int flags)
 4136{
 4137	bool tgid = flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
 4138	static const char space[] = "            ";
 4139	int prec = tgid ? 12 : 2;
 4140
 4141	print_event_info(buf, m);
 4142
 4143	seq_printf(m, "#                            %.*s  _-----=> irqs-off/BH-disabled\n", prec, space);
 4144	seq_printf(m, "#                            %.*s / _----=> need-resched\n", prec, space);
 4145	seq_printf(m, "#                            %.*s| / _---=> hardirq/softirq\n", prec, space);
 4146	seq_printf(m, "#                            %.*s|| / _--=> preempt-depth\n", prec, space);
 4147	seq_printf(m, "#                            %.*s||| / _-=> migrate-disable\n", prec, space);
 4148	seq_printf(m, "#                            %.*s|||| /     delay\n", prec, space);
 4149	seq_printf(m, "#           TASK-PID  %.*s CPU#  |||||  TIMESTAMP  FUNCTION\n", prec, "     TGID   ");
 4150	seq_printf(m, "#              | |    %.*s   |   |||||     |         |\n", prec, "       |    ");
 4151}
 4152
 4153void
 4154print_trace_header(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
 4155{
 4156	unsigned long sym_flags = (global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
 4157	struct array_buffer *buf = iter->array_buffer;
 4158	struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, buf->cpu);
 4159	struct tracer *type = iter->trace;
 4160	unsigned long entries;
 4161	unsigned long total;
 4162	const char *name = type->name;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 4163
 4164	get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 4165
 4166	seq_printf(m, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
 4167		   name, init_utsname()->release);
 4168	seq_puts(m, "# -----------------------------------"
 4169		 "---------------------------------\n");
 4170	seq_printf(m, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
 4171		   " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
 4172		   nsecs_to_usecs(data->saved_latency),
 4173		   entries,
 4174		   total,
 4175		   buf->cpu,
 4176		   preempt_model_none()      ? "server" :
 4177		   preempt_model_voluntary() ? "desktop" :
 4178		   preempt_model_full()      ? "preempt" :
 4179		   preempt_model_rt()        ? "preempt_rt" :
 
 
 
 4180		   "unknown",
 
 4181		   /* These are reserved for later use */
 4182		   0, 0, 0, 0);
 4183#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 4184	seq_printf(m, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
 4185#else
 4186	seq_puts(m, ")\n");
 4187#endif
 4188	seq_puts(m, "#    -----------------\n");
 4189	seq_printf(m, "#    | task: %.16s-%d "
 4190		   "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
 4191		   data->comm, data->pid,
 4192		   from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), data->uid), data->nice,
 4193		   data->policy, data->rt_priority);
 4194	seq_puts(m, "#    -----------------\n");
 4195
 4196	if (data->critical_start) {
 4197		seq_puts(m, "#  => started at: ");
 4198		seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_start, sym_flags);
 4199		trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
 4200		seq_puts(m, "\n#  => ended at:   ");
 4201		seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_end, sym_flags);
 4202		trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
 4203		seq_puts(m, "\n#\n");
 4204	}
 4205
 4206	seq_puts(m, "#\n");
 4207}
 4208
 4209static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 4210{
 4211	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
 4212	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
 4213
 4214	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE))
 4215		return;
 4216
 4217	if (!(iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE))
 4218		return;
 4219
 4220	if (cpumask_available(iter->started) &&
 4221	    cpumask_test_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started))
 4222		return;
 4223
 4224	if (per_cpu_ptr(iter->array_buffer->data, iter->cpu)->skipped_entries)
 4225		return;
 4226
 4227	if (cpumask_available(iter->started))
 4228		cpumask_set_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started);
 4229
 4230	/* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
 4231	if (iter->idx > 1)
 4232		trace_seq_printf(s, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
 4233				iter->cpu);
 4234}
 4235
 4236static enum print_line_t print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 4237{
 4238	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
 4239	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
 4240	unsigned long sym_flags = (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
 4241	struct trace_entry *entry;
 4242	struct trace_event *event;
 4243
 4244	entry = iter->ent;
 4245
 4246	test_cpu_buff_start(iter);
 4247
 4248	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
 4249
 4250	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
 4251		if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
 4252			trace_print_lat_context(iter);
 4253		else
 4254			trace_print_context(iter);
 
 
 
 4255	}
 4256
 4257	if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
 4258		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 4259
 4260	if (event) {
 4261		if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_FIELDS)
 4262			return print_event_fields(iter, event);
 4263		return event->funcs->trace(iter, sym_flags, event);
 4264	}
 4265
 4266	trace_seq_printf(s, "Unknown type %d\n", entry->type);
 
 4267
 4268	return trace_handle_return(s);
 
 
 4269}
 4270
 4271static enum print_line_t print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 4272{
 4273	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
 4274	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
 4275	struct trace_entry *entry;
 4276	struct trace_event *event;
 4277
 4278	entry = iter->ent;
 4279
 4280	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO)
 4281		trace_seq_printf(s, "%d %d %llu ",
 4282				 entry->pid, iter->cpu, iter->ts);
 4283
 4284	if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
 4285		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 4286
 4287	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
 4288	if (event)
 4289		return event->funcs->raw(iter, 0, event);
 4290
 4291	trace_seq_printf(s, "%d ?\n", entry->type);
 
 4292
 4293	return trace_handle_return(s);
 
 
 4294}
 4295
 4296static enum print_line_t print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 4297{
 4298	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
 4299	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
 4300	unsigned char newline = '\n';
 4301	struct trace_entry *entry;
 4302	struct trace_event *event;
 4303
 4304	entry = iter->ent;
 4305
 4306	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
 4307		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
 4308		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
 4309		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
 4310		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
 4311			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 4312	}
 4313
 4314	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
 4315	if (event) {
 4316		enum print_line_t ret = event->funcs->hex(iter, 0, event);
 4317		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
 4318			return ret;
 4319	}
 4320
 4321	SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, newline);
 4322
 4323	return trace_handle_return(s);
 4324}
 4325
 4326static enum print_line_t print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 4327{
 4328	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
 4329	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
 4330	struct trace_entry *entry;
 4331	struct trace_event *event;
 4332
 4333	entry = iter->ent;
 4334
 4335	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
 4336		SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
 4337		SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
 4338		SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
 4339		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
 4340			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 4341	}
 4342
 4343	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
 4344	return event ? event->funcs->binary(iter, 0, event) :
 4345		TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
 4346}
 4347
 4348int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 4349{
 4350	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
 4351	int cpu;
 4352
 4353	/* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
 4354	if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 4355		cpu = iter->cpu_file;
 4356		buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
 4357		if (buf_iter) {
 4358			if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
 4359				return 0;
 4360		} else {
 4361			if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->array_buffer->buffer, cpu))
 4362				return 0;
 4363		}
 4364		return 1;
 4365	}
 4366
 4367	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 4368		buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
 4369		if (buf_iter) {
 4370			if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
 4371				return 0;
 4372		} else {
 4373			if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->array_buffer->buffer, cpu))
 4374				return 0;
 4375		}
 4376	}
 4377
 4378	return 1;
 4379}
 4380
 4381/*  Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
 4382enum print_line_t print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 4383{
 4384	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
 4385	unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
 4386	enum print_line_t ret;
 4387
 4388	if (iter->lost_events) {
 4389		if (iter->lost_events == (unsigned long)-1)
 4390			trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST EVENTS]\n",
 4391					 iter->cpu);
 4392		else
 4393			trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST %lu EVENTS]\n",
 4394					 iter->cpu, iter->lost_events);
 4395		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq))
 4396			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 4397	}
 4398
 4399	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_line) {
 4400		ret = iter->trace->print_line(iter);
 4401		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED)
 4402			return ret;
 4403	}
 4404
 4405	if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPUTS &&
 4406			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
 4407			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
 4408		return trace_print_bputs_msg_only(iter);
 4409
 4410	if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPRINT &&
 4411			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
 4412			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
 4413		return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter);
 4414
 4415	if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_PRINT &&
 4416			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
 4417			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
 4418		return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter);
 4419
 4420	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BIN)
 4421		return print_bin_fmt(iter);
 4422
 4423	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_HEX)
 4424		return print_hex_fmt(iter);
 4425
 4426	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RAW)
 4427		return print_raw_fmt(iter);
 4428
 4429	return print_trace_fmt(iter);
 4430}
 4431
 4432void trace_latency_header(struct seq_file *m)
 4433{
 4434	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
 4435	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
 4436
 4437	/* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
 4438	if (trace_empty(iter))
 4439		return;
 4440
 4441	if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
 4442		print_trace_header(m, iter);
 4443
 4444	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
 4445		print_lat_help_header(m);
 4446}
 4447
 4448void trace_default_header(struct seq_file *m)
 4449{
 4450	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
 4451	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
 4452	unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
 4453
 4454	if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
 4455		return;
 4456
 4457	if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
 4458		/* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
 4459		if (trace_empty(iter))
 4460			return;
 4461		print_trace_header(m, iter);
 4462		if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
 4463			print_lat_help_header(m);
 4464	} else {
 4465		if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE)) {
 4466			if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO)
 4467				print_func_help_header_irq(iter->array_buffer,
 4468							   m, trace_flags);
 4469			else
 4470				print_func_help_header(iter->array_buffer, m,
 4471						       trace_flags);
 4472		}
 4473	}
 4474}
 4475
 4476static void test_ftrace_alive(struct seq_file *m)
 4477{
 4478	if (!ftrace_is_dead())
 4479		return;
 4480	seq_puts(m, "# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n"
 4481		    "#          MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
 4482}
 4483
 4484#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 4485static void show_snapshot_main_help(struct seq_file *m)
 4486{
 4487	seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Clears and frees snapshot buffer\n"
 4488		    "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
 4489		    "#                      Takes a snapshot of the main buffer.\n"
 4490		    "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears snapshot buffer (but does not allocate or free)\n"
 4491		    "#                      (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
 4492		    "#                       is not a '0' or '1')\n");
 4493}
 4494
 4495static void show_snapshot_percpu_help(struct seq_file *m)
 4496{
 4497	seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Invalid for per_cpu snapshot file.\n");
 4498#ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
 4499	seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
 4500		    "#                      Takes a snapshot of the main buffer for this cpu.\n");
 4501#else
 4502	seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Not supported with this kernel.\n"
 4503		    "#                     Must use main snapshot file to allocate.\n");
 4504#endif
 4505	seq_puts(m, "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears this cpu's snapshot buffer (but does not allocate)\n"
 4506		    "#                      (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
 4507		    "#                       is not a '0' or '1')\n");
 4508}
 4509
 4510static void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
 4511{
 4512	if (iter->tr->allocated_snapshot)
 4513		seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is allocated *\n#\n");
 4514	else
 4515		seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is freed *\n#\n");
 4516
 4517	seq_puts(m, "# Snapshot commands:\n");
 4518	if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
 4519		show_snapshot_main_help(m);
 4520	else
 4521		show_snapshot_percpu_help(m);
 4522}
 4523#else
 4524/* Should never be called */
 4525static inline void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter) { }
 4526#endif
 4527
 4528static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 4529{
 4530	struct trace_iterator *iter = v;
 4531	int ret;
 4532
 4533	if (iter->ent == NULL) {
 4534		if (iter->tr) {
 4535			seq_printf(m, "# tracer: %s\n", iter->trace->name);
 4536			seq_puts(m, "#\n");
 4537			test_ftrace_alive(m);
 4538		}
 4539		if (iter->snapshot && trace_empty(iter))
 4540			print_snapshot_help(m, iter);
 4541		else if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_header)
 4542			iter->trace->print_header(m);
 4543		else
 4544			trace_default_header(m);
 4545
 4546	} else if (iter->leftover) {
 4547		/*
 4548		 * If we filled the seq_file buffer earlier, we
 4549		 * want to just show it now.
 4550		 */
 4551		ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
 4552
 4553		/* ret should this time be zero, but you never know */
 4554		iter->leftover = ret;
 4555
 4556	} else {
 4557		ret = print_trace_line(iter);
 4558		if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
 4559			iter->seq.full = 0;
 4560			trace_seq_puts(&iter->seq, "[LINE TOO BIG]\n");
 4561		}
 4562		ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
 4563		/*
 4564		 * If we overflow the seq_file buffer, then it will
 4565		 * ask us for this data again at start up.
 4566		 * Use that instead.
 4567		 *  ret is 0 if seq_file write succeeded.
 4568		 *        -1 otherwise.
 4569		 */
 4570		iter->leftover = ret;
 4571	}
 4572
 4573	return 0;
 4574}
 4575
 4576/*
 4577 * Should be used after trace_array_get(), trace_types_lock
 4578 * ensures that i_cdev was already initialized.
 4579 */
 4580static inline int tracing_get_cpu(struct inode *inode)
 4581{
 4582	if (inode->i_cdev) /* See trace_create_cpu_file() */
 4583		return (long)inode->i_cdev - 1;
 4584	return RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
 4585}
 4586
 4587static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops = {
 4588	.start		= s_start,
 4589	.next		= s_next,
 4590	.stop		= s_stop,
 4591	.show		= s_show,
 4592};
 4593
 4594/*
 4595 * Note, as iter itself can be allocated and freed in different
 4596 * ways, this function is only used to free its content, and not
 4597 * the iterator itself. The only requirement to all the allocations
 4598 * is that it must zero all fields (kzalloc), as freeing works with
 4599 * ethier allocated content or NULL.
 4600 */
 4601static void free_trace_iter_content(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 4602{
 4603	/* The fmt is either NULL, allocated or points to static_fmt_buf */
 4604	if (iter->fmt != static_fmt_buf)
 4605		kfree(iter->fmt);
 4606
 4607	kfree(iter->temp);
 4608	kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
 4609	mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
 4610	free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
 4611}
 4612
 4613static struct trace_iterator *
 4614__tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, bool snapshot)
 4615{
 4616	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 
 4617	struct trace_iterator *iter;
 4618	int cpu;
 
 4619
 4620	if (tracing_disabled)
 4621		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 4622
 4623	iter = __seq_open_private(file, &tracer_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
 4624	if (!iter)
 4625		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 4626
 4627	iter->buffer_iter = kcalloc(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(*iter->buffer_iter),
 4628				    GFP_KERNEL);
 4629	if (!iter->buffer_iter)
 4630		goto release;
 4631
 4632	/*
 4633	 * trace_find_next_entry() may need to save off iter->ent.
 4634	 * It will place it into the iter->temp buffer. As most
 4635	 * events are less than 128, allocate a buffer of that size.
 4636	 * If one is greater, then trace_find_next_entry() will
 4637	 * allocate a new buffer to adjust for the bigger iter->ent.
 4638	 * It's not critical if it fails to get allocated here.
 4639	 */
 4640	iter->temp = kmalloc(128, GFP_KERNEL);
 4641	if (iter->temp)
 4642		iter->temp_size = 128;
 
 4643
 4644	/*
 4645	 * trace_event_printf() may need to modify given format
 4646	 * string to replace %p with %px so that it shows real address
 4647	 * instead of hash value. However, that is only for the event
 4648	 * tracing, other tracer may not need. Defer the allocation
 4649	 * until it is needed.
 4650	 */
 4651	iter->fmt = NULL;
 4652	iter->fmt_size = 0;
 4653
 4654	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 4655	iter->trace = tr->current_trace;
 4656
 4657	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL))
 4658		goto fail;
 4659
 4660	iter->tr = tr;
 4661
 4662#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 4663	/* Currently only the top directory has a snapshot */
 4664	if (tr->current_trace->print_max || snapshot)
 4665		iter->array_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
 4666	else
 4667#endif
 4668		iter->array_buffer = &tr->array_buffer;
 4669	iter->snapshot = snapshot;
 4670	iter->pos = -1;
 4671	iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
 4672	mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
 
 4673
 4674	/* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
 4675	if (iter->trace->open)
 4676		iter->trace->open(iter);
 4677
 4678	/* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
 4679	if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->array_buffer->buffer))
 4680		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
 4681
 4682	/* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
 4683	if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
 4684		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
 4685
 4686	/*
 4687	 * If pause-on-trace is enabled, then stop the trace while
 4688	 * dumping, unless this is the "snapshot" file
 4689	 */
 4690	if (!iter->snapshot && (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PAUSE_ON_TRACE))
 4691		tracing_stop_tr(tr);
 4692
 4693	if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 4694		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 4695			iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
 4696				ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
 4697							 cpu, GFP_KERNEL);
 4698		}
 4699		ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
 4700		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 4701			ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
 4702			tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
 4703		}
 4704	} else {
 4705		cpu = iter->cpu_file;
 4706		iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
 4707			ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
 4708						 cpu, GFP_KERNEL);
 4709		ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
 4710		ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
 4711		tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
 4712	}
 4713
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 4714	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 4715
 4716	return iter;
 4717
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 4718 fail:
 4719	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 4720	free_trace_iter_content(iter);
 4721release:
 4722	seq_release_private(inode, file);
 4723	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 4724}
 4725
 4726int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 4727{
 4728	int ret;
 4729
 4730	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
 4731	if (ret)
 4732		return ret;
 4733
 4734	filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
 4735	return 0;
 4736}
 4737
 4738bool tracing_is_disabled(void)
 4739{
 4740	return (tracing_disabled) ? true: false;
 4741}
 4742
 4743/*
 4744 * Open and update trace_array ref count.
 4745 * Must have the current trace_array passed to it.
 4746 */
 4747int tracing_open_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 4748{
 4749	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 4750	int ret;
 4751
 4752	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
 4753	if (ret)
 4754		return ret;
 4755
 4756	filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
 4757
 4758	return 0;
 4759}
 4760
 4761/*
 4762 * The private pointer of the inode is the trace_event_file.
 4763 * Update the tr ref count associated to it.
 4764 */
 4765int tracing_open_file_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 4766{
 4767	struct trace_event_file *file = inode->i_private;
 4768	int ret;
 4769
 4770	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(file->tr);
 4771	if (ret)
 4772		return ret;
 4773
 4774	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 4775
 4776	/* Fail if the file is marked for removal */
 4777	if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_FREED) {
 4778		trace_array_put(file->tr);
 4779		ret = -ENODEV;
 4780	} else {
 4781		event_file_get(file);
 4782	}
 4783
 4784	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 4785	if (ret)
 4786		return ret;
 4787
 4788	filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
 4789
 4790	return 0;
 4791}
 4792
 4793int tracing_release_file_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 4794{
 4795	struct trace_event_file *file = inode->i_private;
 4796
 4797	trace_array_put(file->tr);
 4798	event_file_put(file);
 4799
 4800	return 0;
 4801}
 4802
 4803int tracing_single_release_file_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 4804{
 4805	tracing_release_file_tr(inode, filp);
 4806	return single_release(inode, filp);
 4807}
 4808
 4809static int tracing_mark_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 4810{
 4811	stream_open(inode, filp);
 4812	return tracing_open_generic_tr(inode, filp);
 4813}
 4814
 4815static int tracing_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 4816{
 4817	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 4818	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
 4819	struct trace_iterator *iter;
 4820	int cpu;
 4821
 4822	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) {
 4823		trace_array_put(tr);
 4824		return 0;
 4825	}
 4826
 4827	/* Writes do not use seq_file */
 4828	iter = m->private;
 
 4829	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 4830
 4831	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 4832		if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
 4833			ring_buffer_read_finish(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
 4834	}
 4835
 4836	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->close)
 4837		iter->trace->close(iter);
 4838
 4839	if (!iter->snapshot && tr->stop_count)
 4840		/* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
 4841		tracing_start_tr(tr);
 4842
 4843	__trace_array_put(tr);
 4844
 4845	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 4846
 4847	free_trace_iter_content(iter);
 4848	seq_release_private(inode, file);
 4849
 4850	return 0;
 4851}
 4852
 4853int tracing_release_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 4854{
 4855	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 4856
 4857	trace_array_put(tr);
 4858	return 0;
 4859}
 4860
 4861static int tracing_single_release_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 4862{
 4863	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 4864
 4865	trace_array_put(tr);
 4866
 4867	return single_release(inode, file);
 4868}
 4869
 4870static int tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 4871{
 4872	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 4873	struct trace_iterator *iter;
 4874	int ret;
 4875
 4876	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
 4877	if (ret)
 4878		return ret;
 4879
 4880	/* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
 4881	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
 4882		int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
 4883		struct array_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->array_buffer;
 4884
 4885#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 4886		if (tr->current_trace->print_max)
 4887			trace_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
 4888#endif
 4889
 4890		if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
 4891			tracing_reset_online_cpus(trace_buf);
 4892		else
 4893			tracing_reset_cpu(trace_buf, cpu);
 4894	}
 4895
 4896	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
 4897		iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, false);
 4898		if (IS_ERR(iter))
 4899			ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
 4900		else if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
 4901			iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
 4902	}
 4903
 4904	if (ret < 0)
 4905		trace_array_put(tr);
 4906
 4907	return ret;
 4908}
 4909
 4910/*
 4911 * Some tracers are not suitable for instance buffers.
 4912 * A tracer is always available for the global array (toplevel)
 4913 * or if it explicitly states that it is.
 4914 */
 4915static bool
 4916trace_ok_for_array(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
 4917{
 4918	return (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) || t->allow_instances;
 4919}
 4920
 4921/* Find the next tracer that this trace array may use */
 4922static struct tracer *
 4923get_tracer_for_array(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
 4924{
 4925	while (t && !trace_ok_for_array(t, tr))
 4926		t = t->next;
 4927
 4928	return t;
 4929}
 4930
 4931static void *
 4932t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 4933{
 4934	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 4935	struct tracer *t = v;
 4936
 4937	(*pos)++;
 4938
 4939	if (t)
 4940		t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, t->next);
 4941
 4942	return t;
 4943}
 4944
 4945static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 4946{
 4947	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 4948	struct tracer *t;
 4949	loff_t l = 0;
 4950
 4951	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 4952
 4953	t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, trace_types);
 4954	for (; t && l < *pos; t = t_next(m, t, &l))
 4955			;
 4956
 4957	return t;
 4958}
 4959
 4960static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
 4961{
 4962	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 4963}
 4964
 4965static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 4966{
 4967	struct tracer *t = v;
 4968
 4969	if (!t)
 4970		return 0;
 4971
 4972	seq_puts(m, t->name);
 4973	if (t->next)
 4974		seq_putc(m, ' ');
 4975	else
 4976		seq_putc(m, '\n');
 4977
 4978	return 0;
 4979}
 4980
 4981static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops = {
 4982	.start		= t_start,
 4983	.next		= t_next,
 4984	.stop		= t_stop,
 4985	.show		= t_show,
 4986};
 4987
 4988static int show_traces_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 4989{
 4990	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 4991	struct seq_file *m;
 4992	int ret;
 4993
 4994	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
 4995	if (ret)
 4996		return ret;
 4997
 4998	ret = seq_open(file, &show_traces_seq_ops);
 4999	if (ret) {
 5000		trace_array_put(tr);
 5001		return ret;
 5002	}
 5003
 5004	m = file->private_data;
 5005	m->private = tr;
 5006
 5007	return 0;
 5008}
 5009
 5010static int show_traces_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 5011{
 5012	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 5013
 5014	trace_array_put(tr);
 5015	return seq_release(inode, file);
 5016}
 5017
 5018static ssize_t
 5019tracing_write_stub(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 5020		   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 5021{
 5022	return count;
 5023}
 5024
 5025loff_t tracing_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
 5026{
 5027	int ret;
 5028
 5029	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
 5030		ret = seq_lseek(file, offset, whence);
 5031	else
 5032		file->f_pos = ret = 0;
 5033
 5034	return ret;
 5035}
 5036
 5037static const struct file_operations tracing_fops = {
 5038	.open		= tracing_open,
 5039	.read		= seq_read,
 5040	.read_iter	= seq_read_iter,
 5041	.splice_read	= copy_splice_read,
 5042	.write		= tracing_write_stub,
 5043	.llseek		= tracing_lseek,
 5044	.release	= tracing_release,
 5045};
 5046
 5047static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops = {
 5048	.open		= show_traces_open,
 5049	.read		= seq_read,
 
 5050	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
 5051	.release	= show_traces_release,
 5052};
 5053
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 5054static ssize_t
 5055tracing_cpumask_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 5056		     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 5057{
 5058	struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
 5059	char *mask_str;
 5060	int len;
 5061
 5062	len = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%*pb\n",
 5063		       cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask)) + 1;
 5064	mask_str = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
 5065	if (!mask_str)
 5066		return -ENOMEM;
 5067
 5068	len = snprintf(mask_str, len, "%*pb\n",
 5069		       cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask));
 5070	if (len >= count) {
 5071		count = -EINVAL;
 5072		goto out_err;
 5073	}
 5074	count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, mask_str, len);
 
 5075
 5076out_err:
 5077	kfree(mask_str);
 5078
 5079	return count;
 5080}
 5081
 5082int tracing_set_cpumask(struct trace_array *tr,
 5083			cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new)
 
 5084{
 5085	int cpu;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 5086
 5087	if (!tr)
 5088		return -EINVAL;
 5089
 5090	local_irq_disable();
 5091	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
 5092	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 5093		/*
 5094		 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
 5095		 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
 5096		 */
 5097		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
 5098				!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
 5099			atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
 5100			ring_buffer_record_disable_cpu(tr->array_buffer.buffer, cpu);
 5101#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 5102			ring_buffer_record_disable_cpu(tr->max_buffer.buffer, cpu);
 5103#endif
 5104		}
 5105		if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
 5106				cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
 5107			atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
 5108			ring_buffer_record_enable_cpu(tr->array_buffer.buffer, cpu);
 5109#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 5110			ring_buffer_record_enable_cpu(tr->max_buffer.buffer, cpu);
 5111#endif
 5112		}
 5113	}
 5114	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
 5115	local_irq_enable();
 5116
 5117	cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, tracing_cpumask_new);
 5118
 5119	return 0;
 5120}
 5121
 5122static ssize_t
 5123tracing_cpumask_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 5124		      size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 5125{
 5126	struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
 5127	cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new;
 5128	int err;
 5129
 5130	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new, GFP_KERNEL))
 5131		return -ENOMEM;
 5132
 5133	err = cpumask_parse_user(ubuf, count, tracing_cpumask_new);
 5134	if (err)
 5135		goto err_free;
 5136
 5137	err = tracing_set_cpumask(tr, tracing_cpumask_new);
 5138	if (err)
 5139		goto err_free;
 5140
 
 5141	free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
 5142
 5143	return count;
 5144
 5145err_free:
 5146	free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
 5147
 5148	return err;
 5149}
 5150
 5151static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops = {
 5152	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
 5153	.read		= tracing_cpumask_read,
 5154	.write		= tracing_cpumask_write,
 5155	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
 5156	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 5157};
 5158
 5159static int tracing_trace_options_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 5160{
 5161	struct tracer_opt *trace_opts;
 5162	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 5163	u32 tracer_flags;
 5164	int i;
 5165
 5166	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 5167	tracer_flags = tr->current_trace->flags->val;
 5168	trace_opts = tr->current_trace->flags->opts;
 5169
 5170	for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
 5171		if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << i))
 5172			seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_options[i]);
 5173		else
 5174			seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_options[i]);
 5175	}
 5176
 5177	for (i = 0; trace_opts[i].name; i++) {
 5178		if (tracer_flags & trace_opts[i].bit)
 5179			seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
 5180		else
 5181			seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
 5182	}
 5183	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 5184
 5185	return 0;
 5186}
 5187
 5188static int __set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr,
 5189			       struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags,
 5190			       struct tracer_opt *opts, int neg)
 5191{
 5192	struct tracer *trace = tracer_flags->trace;
 5193	int ret;
 5194
 5195	ret = trace->set_flag(tr, tracer_flags->val, opts->bit, !neg);
 5196	if (ret)
 5197		return ret;
 5198
 5199	if (neg)
 5200		tracer_flags->val &= ~opts->bit;
 5201	else
 5202		tracer_flags->val |= opts->bit;
 5203	return 0;
 5204}
 5205
 5206/* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
 5207static int set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr, char *cmp, int neg)
 5208{
 5209	struct tracer *trace = tr->current_trace;
 5210	struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags = trace->flags;
 5211	struct tracer_opt *opts = NULL;
 5212	int i;
 5213
 5214	for (i = 0; tracer_flags->opts[i].name; i++) {
 5215		opts = &tracer_flags->opts[i];
 5216
 5217		if (strcmp(cmp, opts->name) == 0)
 5218			return __set_tracer_option(tr, trace->flags, opts, neg);
 
 5219	}
 5220
 5221	return -EINVAL;
 5222}
 5223
 5224/* Some tracers require overwrite to stay enabled */
 5225int trace_keep_overwrite(struct tracer *tracer, u32 mask, int set)
 5226{
 5227	if (tracer->enabled && (mask & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) && !set)
 5228		return -1;
 5229
 5230	return 0;
 5231}
 5232
 5233int set_tracer_flag(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned int mask, int enabled)
 5234{
 5235	if ((mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) ||
 5236	    (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD))
 5237		lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
 5238
 5239	/* do nothing if flag is already set */
 5240	if (!!(tr->trace_flags & mask) == !!enabled)
 5241		return 0;
 5242
 5243	/* Give the tracer a chance to approve the change */
 5244	if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed)
 5245		if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed(tr, mask, !!enabled))
 5246			return -EINVAL;
 5247
 5248	if (enabled)
 5249		tr->trace_flags |= mask;
 5250	else
 5251		tr->trace_flags &= ~mask;
 5252
 5253	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
 5254		trace_event_enable_cmd_record(enabled);
 5255
 5256	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) {
 5257
 5258		if (trace_alloc_tgid_map() < 0) {
 5259			tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
 5260			return -ENOMEM;
 5261		}
 5262
 5263		trace_event_enable_tgid_record(enabled);
 5264	}
 5265
 5266	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK)
 5267		trace_event_follow_fork(tr, enabled);
 5268
 5269	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_FUNC_FORK)
 5270		ftrace_pid_follow_fork(tr, enabled);
 5271
 5272	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) {
 5273		ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->array_buffer.buffer, enabled);
 5274#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 5275		ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->max_buffer.buffer, enabled);
 5276#endif
 5277	}
 5278
 5279	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_PRINTK) {
 5280		trace_printk_start_stop_comm(enabled);
 5281		trace_printk_control(enabled);
 5282	}
 5283
 5284	return 0;
 5285}
 5286
 5287int trace_set_options(struct trace_array *tr, char *option)
 5288{
 5289	char *cmp;
 5290	int neg = 0;
 5291	int ret;
 5292	size_t orig_len = strlen(option);
 5293	int len;
 5294
 5295	cmp = strstrip(option);
 5296
 5297	len = str_has_prefix(cmp, "no");
 5298	if (len)
 5299		neg = 1;
 5300
 5301	cmp += len;
 5302
 5303	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 5304	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 5305
 5306	ret = match_string(trace_options, -1, cmp);
 5307	/* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
 5308	if (ret < 0)
 5309		ret = set_tracer_option(tr, cmp, neg);
 5310	else
 5311		ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << ret, !neg);
 5312
 5313	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 5314	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 5315
 5316	/*
 5317	 * If the first trailing whitespace is replaced with '\0' by strstrip,
 5318	 * turn it back into a space.
 5319	 */
 5320	if (orig_len > strlen(option))
 5321		option[strlen(option)] = ' ';
 5322
 5323	return ret;
 5324}
 5325
 5326static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void)
 5327{
 5328	char *buf = trace_boot_options_buf;
 5329	char *option;
 5330
 5331	while (true) {
 5332		option = strsep(&buf, ",");
 5333
 5334		if (!option)
 5335			break;
 5336
 5337		if (*option)
 5338			trace_set_options(&global_trace, option);
 5339
 5340		/* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
 5341		if (buf)
 5342			*(buf - 1) = ',';
 5343	}
 5344}
 5345
 5346static ssize_t
 5347tracing_trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 5348			size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 5349{
 5350	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
 5351	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 5352	char buf[64];
 
 
 5353	int ret;
 
 5354
 5355	if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
 5356		return -EINVAL;
 5357
 5358	if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
 5359		return -EFAULT;
 5360
 5361	buf[cnt] = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 5362
 5363	ret = trace_set_options(tr, buf);
 5364	if (ret < 0)
 5365		return ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 5366
 5367	*ppos += cnt;
 5368
 5369	return cnt;
 5370}
 5371
 5372static int tracing_trace_options_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 5373{
 5374	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 5375	int ret;
 5376
 5377	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
 5378	if (ret)
 5379		return ret;
 5380
 5381	ret = single_open(file, tracing_trace_options_show, inode->i_private);
 5382	if (ret < 0)
 5383		trace_array_put(tr);
 5384
 5385	return ret;
 5386}
 5387
 5388static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops = {
 5389	.open		= tracing_trace_options_open,
 5390	.read		= seq_read,
 5391	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
 5392	.release	= tracing_single_release_tr,
 5393	.write		= tracing_trace_options_write,
 5394};
 5395
 5396static const char readme_msg[] =
 5397	"tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
 5398	"# echo 0 > tracing_on : quick way to disable tracing\n"
 5399	"# echo 1 > tracing_on : quick way to re-enable tracing\n\n"
 5400	" Important files:\n"
 5401	"  trace\t\t\t- The static contents of the buffer\n"
 5402	"\t\t\t  To clear the buffer write into this file: echo > trace\n"
 5403	"  trace_pipe\t\t- A consuming read to see the contents of the buffer\n"
 5404	"  current_tracer\t- function and latency tracers\n"
 5405	"  available_tracers\t- list of configured tracers for current_tracer\n"
 5406	"  error_log\t- error log for failed commands (that support it)\n"
 5407	"  buffer_size_kb\t- view and modify size of per cpu buffer\n"
 5408	"  buffer_total_size_kb  - view total size of all cpu buffers\n\n"
 5409	"  trace_clock\t\t- change the clock used to order events\n"
 5410	"       local:   Per cpu clock but may not be synced across CPUs\n"
 5411	"      global:   Synced across CPUs but slows tracing down.\n"
 5412	"     counter:   Not a clock, but just an increment\n"
 5413	"      uptime:   Jiffy counter from time of boot\n"
 5414	"        perf:   Same clock that perf events use\n"
 5415#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 5416	"     x86-tsc:   TSC cycle counter\n"
 5417#endif
 5418	"\n  timestamp_mode\t- view the mode used to timestamp events\n"
 5419	"       delta:   Delta difference against a buffer-wide timestamp\n"
 5420	"    absolute:   Absolute (standalone) timestamp\n"
 5421	"\n  trace_marker\t\t- Writes into this file writes into the kernel buffer\n"
 5422	"\n  trace_marker_raw\t\t- Writes into this file writes binary data into the kernel buffer\n"
 5423	"  tracing_cpumask\t- Limit which CPUs to trace\n"
 5424	"  instances\t\t- Make sub-buffers with: mkdir instances/foo\n"
 5425	"\t\t\t  Remove sub-buffer with rmdir\n"
 5426	"  trace_options\t\t- Set format or modify how tracing happens\n"
 5427	"\t\t\t  Disable an option by prefixing 'no' to the\n"
 5428	"\t\t\t  option name\n"
 5429	"  saved_cmdlines_size\t- echo command number in here to store comm-pid list\n"
 5430#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 5431	"\n  available_filter_functions - list of functions that can be filtered on\n"
 5432	"  set_ftrace_filter\t- echo function name in here to only trace these\n"
 5433	"\t\t\t  functions\n"
 5434	"\t     accepts: func_full_name or glob-matching-pattern\n"
 5435	"\t     modules: Can select a group via module\n"
 5436	"\t      Format: :mod:<module-name>\n"
 5437	"\t     example: echo :mod:ext3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
 5438	"\t    triggers: a command to perform when function is hit\n"
 5439	"\t      Format: <function>:<trigger>[:count]\n"
 5440	"\t     trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
 5441	"\t\t      enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
 5442	"\t\t      disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
 5443#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
 5444	"\t\t      stacktrace\n"
 5445#endif
 5446#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 5447	"\t\t      snapshot\n"
 5448#endif
 5449	"\t\t      dump\n"
 5450	"\t\t      cpudump\n"
 5451	"\t     example: echo do_fault:traceoff > set_ftrace_filter\n"
 5452	"\t              echo do_trap:traceoff:3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
 5453	"\t     The first one will disable tracing every time do_fault is hit\n"
 5454	"\t     The second will disable tracing at most 3 times when do_trap is hit\n"
 5455	"\t       The first time do trap is hit and it disables tracing, the\n"
 5456	"\t       counter will decrement to 2. If tracing is already disabled,\n"
 5457	"\t       the counter will not decrement. It only decrements when the\n"
 5458	"\t       trigger did work\n"
 5459	"\t     To remove trigger without count:\n"
 5460	"\t       echo '!<function>:<trigger> > set_ftrace_filter\n"
 5461	"\t     To remove trigger with a count:\n"
 5462	"\t       echo '!<function>:<trigger>:0 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
 5463	"  set_ftrace_notrace\t- echo function name in here to never trace.\n"
 5464	"\t    accepts: func_full_name, *func_end, func_begin*, *func_middle*\n"
 5465	"\t    modules: Can select a group via module command :mod:\n"
 5466	"\t    Does not accept triggers\n"
 5467#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
 5468#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
 5469	"  set_ftrace_pid\t- Write pid(s) to only function trace those pids\n"
 5470	"\t\t    (function)\n"
 5471	"  set_ftrace_notrace_pid\t- Write pid(s) to not function trace those pids\n"
 5472	"\t\t    (function)\n"
 5473#endif
 5474#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
 5475	"  set_graph_function\t- Trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
 5476	"  set_graph_notrace\t- Do not trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
 5477	"  max_graph_depth\t- Trace a limited depth of nested calls (0 is unlimited)\n"
 5478#endif
 5479#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 5480	"\n  snapshot\t\t- Like 'trace' but shows the content of the static\n"
 5481	"\t\t\t  snapshot buffer. Read the contents for more\n"
 5482	"\t\t\t  information\n"
 5483#endif
 5484#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
 5485	"  stack_trace\t\t- Shows the max stack trace when active\n"
 5486	"  stack_max_size\t- Shows current max stack size that was traced\n"
 5487	"\t\t\t  Write into this file to reset the max size (trigger a\n"
 5488	"\t\t\t  new trace)\n"
 5489#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 5490	"  stack_trace_filter\t- Like set_ftrace_filter but limits what stack_trace\n"
 5491	"\t\t\t  traces\n"
 5492#endif
 5493#endif /* CONFIG_STACK_TRACER */
 5494#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_EVENTS
 5495	"  dynamic_events\t\t- Create/append/remove/show the generic dynamic events\n"
 5496	"\t\t\t  Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
 5497#endif
 5498#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
 5499	"  kprobe_events\t\t- Create/append/remove/show the kernel dynamic events\n"
 5500	"\t\t\t  Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
 5501#endif
 5502#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
 5503	"  uprobe_events\t\t- Create/append/remove/show the userspace dynamic events\n"
 5504	"\t\t\t  Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
 5505#endif
 5506#if defined(CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS) || defined(CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS) || \
 5507    defined(CONFIG_FPROBE_EVENTS)
 5508	"\t  accepts: event-definitions (one definition per line)\n"
 5509#if defined(CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS) || defined(CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS)
 5510	"\t   Format: p[:[<group>/][<event>]] <place> [<args>]\n"
 5511	"\t           r[maxactive][:[<group>/][<event>]] <place> [<args>]\n"
 5512#endif
 5513#ifdef CONFIG_FPROBE_EVENTS
 5514	"\t           f[:[<group>/][<event>]] <func-name>[%return] [<args>]\n"
 5515	"\t           t[:[<group>/][<event>]] <tracepoint> [<args>]\n"
 5516#endif
 5517#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
 5518	"\t           s:[synthetic/]<event> <field> [<field>]\n"
 5519#endif
 5520	"\t           e[:[<group>/][<event>]] <attached-group>.<attached-event> [<args>] [if <filter>]\n"
 5521	"\t           -:[<group>/][<event>]\n"
 5522#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
 5523	"\t    place: [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]|<memaddr>\n"
 5524  "place (kretprobe): [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]%return|<memaddr>\n"
 5525#endif
 5526#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
 5527  "   place (uprobe): <path>:<offset>[%return][(ref_ctr_offset)]\n"
 5528#endif
 5529	"\t     args: <name>=fetcharg[:type]\n"
 5530	"\t fetcharg: (%<register>|$<efield>), @<address>, @<symbol>[+|-<offset>],\n"
 5531#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API
 5532	"\t           $stack<index>, $stack, $retval, $comm, $arg<N>,\n"
 5533#ifdef CONFIG_PROBE_EVENTS_BTF_ARGS
 5534	"\t           <argname>[->field[->field|.field...]],\n"
 5535#endif
 5536#else
 5537	"\t           $stack<index>, $stack, $retval, $comm,\n"
 5538#endif
 5539	"\t           +|-[u]<offset>(<fetcharg>), \\imm-value, \\\"imm-string\"\n"
 5540	"\t     kernel return probes support: $retval, $arg<N>, $comm\n"
 5541	"\t     type: s8/16/32/64, u8/16/32/64, x8/16/32/64, char, string, symbol,\n"
 5542	"\t           b<bit-width>@<bit-offset>/<container-size>, ustring,\n"
 5543	"\t           symstr, <type>\\[<array-size>\\]\n"
 5544#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
 5545	"\t    field: <stype> <name>;\n"
 5546	"\t    stype: u8/u16/u32/u64, s8/s16/s32/s64, pid_t,\n"
 5547	"\t           [unsigned] char/int/long\n"
 5548#endif
 5549	"\t    efield: For event probes ('e' types), the field is on of the fields\n"
 5550	"\t            of the <attached-group>/<attached-event>.\n"
 5551#endif
 5552	"  events/\t\t- Directory containing all trace event subsystems:\n"
 5553	"      enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all events\n"
 5554	"  events/<system>/\t- Directory containing all trace events for <system>:\n"
 5555	"      enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all <system>\n"
 5556	"\t\t\t  events\n"
 5557	"      filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
 5558	"  events/<system>/<event>/\t- Directory containing control files for\n"
 5559	"\t\t\t  <event>:\n"
 5560	"      enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of <event>\n"
 5561	"      filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
 5562	"      trigger\t\t- If set, a command to perform when event is hit\n"
 5563	"\t    Format: <trigger>[:count][if <filter>]\n"
 5564	"\t   trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
 5565	"\t            enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
 5566	"\t            disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
 5567#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
 5568	"\t            enable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
 5569	"\t            disable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
 5570#endif
 5571#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
 5572	"\t\t    stacktrace\n"
 5573#endif
 5574#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 5575	"\t\t    snapshot\n"
 5576#endif
 5577#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
 5578	"\t\t    hist (see below)\n"
 5579#endif
 5580	"\t   example: echo traceoff > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
 5581	"\t            echo traceoff:3 > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
 5582	"\t            echo 'enable_event:kmem:kmalloc:3 if nr_rq > 1' > \\\n"
 5583	"\t                  events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
 5584	"\t   The first disables tracing every time block_unplug is hit.\n"
 5585	"\t   The second disables tracing the first 3 times block_unplug is hit.\n"
 5586	"\t   The third enables the kmalloc event the first 3 times block_unplug\n"
 5587	"\t     is hit and has value of greater than 1 for the 'nr_rq' event field.\n"
 5588	"\t   Like function triggers, the counter is only decremented if it\n"
 5589	"\t    enabled or disabled tracing.\n"
 5590	"\t   To remove a trigger without a count:\n"
 5591	"\t     echo '!<trigger> > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
 5592	"\t   To remove a trigger with a count:\n"
 5593	"\t     echo '!<trigger>:0 > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
 5594	"\t   Filters can be ignored when removing a trigger.\n"
 5595#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
 5596	"      hist trigger\t- If set, event hits are aggregated into a hash table\n"
 5597	"\t    Format: hist:keys=<field1[,field2,...]>\n"
 5598	"\t            [:<var1>=<field|var_ref|numeric_literal>[,<var2>=...]]\n"
 5599	"\t            [:values=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
 5600	"\t            [:sort=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
 5601	"\t            [:size=#entries]\n"
 5602	"\t            [:pause][:continue][:clear]\n"
 5603	"\t            [:name=histname1]\n"
 5604	"\t            [:nohitcount]\n"
 5605	"\t            [:<handler>.<action>]\n"
 5606	"\t            [if <filter>]\n\n"
 5607	"\t    Note, special fields can be used as well:\n"
 5608	"\t            common_timestamp - to record current timestamp\n"
 5609	"\t            common_cpu - to record the CPU the event happened on\n"
 5610	"\n"
 5611	"\t    A hist trigger variable can be:\n"
 5612	"\t        - a reference to a field e.g. x=current_timestamp,\n"
 5613	"\t        - a reference to another variable e.g. y=$x,\n"
 5614	"\t        - a numeric literal: e.g. ms_per_sec=1000,\n"
 5615	"\t        - an arithmetic expression: e.g. time_secs=current_timestamp/1000\n"
 5616	"\n"
 5617	"\t    hist trigger arithmetic expressions support addition(+), subtraction(-),\n"
 5618	"\t    multiplication(*) and division(/) operators. An operand can be either a\n"
 5619	"\t    variable reference, field or numeric literal.\n"
 5620	"\n"
 5621	"\t    When a matching event is hit, an entry is added to a hash\n"
 5622	"\t    table using the key(s) and value(s) named, and the value of a\n"
 5623	"\t    sum called 'hitcount' is incremented.  Keys and values\n"
 5624	"\t    correspond to fields in the event's format description.  Keys\n"
 5625	"\t    can be any field, or the special string 'common_stacktrace'.\n"
 5626	"\t    Compound keys consisting of up to two fields can be specified\n"
 5627	"\t    by the 'keys' keyword.  Values must correspond to numeric\n"
 5628	"\t    fields.  Sort keys consisting of up to two fields can be\n"
 5629	"\t    specified using the 'sort' keyword.  The sort direction can\n"
 5630	"\t    be modified by appending '.descending' or '.ascending' to a\n"
 5631	"\t    sort field.  The 'size' parameter can be used to specify more\n"
 5632	"\t    or fewer than the default 2048 entries for the hashtable size.\n"
 5633	"\t    If a hist trigger is given a name using the 'name' parameter,\n"
 5634	"\t    its histogram data will be shared with other triggers of the\n"
 5635	"\t    same name, and trigger hits will update this common data.\n\n"
 5636	"\t    Reading the 'hist' file for the event will dump the hash\n"
 5637	"\t    table in its entirety to stdout.  If there are multiple hist\n"
 5638	"\t    triggers attached to an event, there will be a table for each\n"
 5639	"\t    trigger in the output.  The table displayed for a named\n"
 5640	"\t    trigger will be the same as any other instance having the\n"
 5641	"\t    same name.  The default format used to display a given field\n"
 5642	"\t    can be modified by appending any of the following modifiers\n"
 5643	"\t    to the field name, as applicable:\n\n"
 5644	"\t            .hex        display a number as a hex value\n"
 5645	"\t            .sym        display an address as a symbol\n"
 5646	"\t            .sym-offset display an address as a symbol and offset\n"
 5647	"\t            .execname   display a common_pid as a program name\n"
 5648	"\t            .syscall    display a syscall id as a syscall name\n"
 5649	"\t            .log2       display log2 value rather than raw number\n"
 5650	"\t            .buckets=size  display values in groups of size rather than raw number\n"
 5651	"\t            .usecs      display a common_timestamp in microseconds\n"
 5652	"\t            .percent    display a number of percentage value\n"
 5653	"\t            .graph      display a bar-graph of a value\n\n"
 5654	"\t    The 'pause' parameter can be used to pause an existing hist\n"
 5655	"\t    trigger or to start a hist trigger but not log any events\n"
 5656	"\t    until told to do so.  'continue' can be used to start or\n"
 5657	"\t    restart a paused hist trigger.\n\n"
 5658	"\t    The 'clear' parameter will clear the contents of a running\n"
 5659	"\t    hist trigger and leave its current paused/active state\n"
 5660	"\t    unchanged.\n\n"
 5661	"\t    The 'nohitcount' (or NOHC) parameter will suppress display of\n"
 5662	"\t    raw hitcount in the histogram.\n\n"
 5663	"\t    The enable_hist and disable_hist triggers can be used to\n"
 5664	"\t    have one event conditionally start and stop another event's\n"
 5665	"\t    already-attached hist trigger.  The syntax is analogous to\n"
 5666	"\t    the enable_event and disable_event triggers.\n\n"
 5667	"\t    Hist trigger handlers and actions are executed whenever a\n"
 5668	"\t    a histogram entry is added or updated.  They take the form:\n\n"
 5669	"\t        <handler>.<action>\n\n"
 5670	"\t    The available handlers are:\n\n"
 5671	"\t        onmatch(matching.event)  - invoke on addition or update\n"
 5672	"\t        onmax(var)               - invoke if var exceeds current max\n"
 5673	"\t        onchange(var)            - invoke action if var changes\n\n"
 5674	"\t    The available actions are:\n\n"
 5675	"\t        trace(<synthetic_event>,param list)  - generate synthetic event\n"
 5676	"\t        save(field,...)                      - save current event fields\n"
 5677#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 5678	"\t        snapshot()                           - snapshot the trace buffer\n\n"
 5679#endif
 5680#ifdef CONFIG_SYNTH_EVENTS
 5681	"  events/synthetic_events\t- Create/append/remove/show synthetic events\n"
 5682	"\t  Write into this file to define/undefine new synthetic events.\n"
 5683	"\t     example: echo 'myevent u64 lat; char name[]; long[] stack' >> synthetic_events\n"
 5684#endif
 5685#endif
 5686;
 5687
 5688static ssize_t
 5689tracing_readme_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 5690		       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 5691{
 5692	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
 5693					readme_msg, strlen(readme_msg));
 5694}
 5695
 5696static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops = {
 5697	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
 5698	.read		= tracing_readme_read,
 5699	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 5700};
 5701
 5702#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
 5703static union trace_eval_map_item *
 5704update_eval_map(union trace_eval_map_item *ptr)
 5705{
 5706	if (!ptr->map.eval_string) {
 5707		if (ptr->tail.next) {
 5708			ptr = ptr->tail.next;
 5709			/* Set ptr to the next real item (skip head) */
 5710			ptr++;
 5711		} else
 5712			return NULL;
 5713	}
 5714	return ptr;
 5715}
 5716
 5717static void *eval_map_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 5718{
 5719	union trace_eval_map_item *ptr = v;
 5720
 5721	/*
 5722	 * Paranoid! If ptr points to end, we don't want to increment past it.
 5723	 * This really should never happen.
 5724	 */
 5725	(*pos)++;
 5726	ptr = update_eval_map(ptr);
 5727	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
 5728		return NULL;
 5729
 5730	ptr++;
 5731	ptr = update_eval_map(ptr);
 5732
 5733	return ptr;
 5734}
 5735
 5736static void *eval_map_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 5737{
 5738	union trace_eval_map_item *v;
 5739	loff_t l = 0;
 5740
 5741	mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
 
 
 
 
 5742
 5743	v = trace_eval_maps;
 5744	if (v)
 5745		v++;
 5746
 5747	while (v && l < *pos) {
 5748		v = eval_map_next(m, v, &l);
 5749	}
 5750
 5751	return v;
 5752}
 5753
 5754static void eval_map_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 5755{
 5756	mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
 5757}
 
 5758
 5759static int eval_map_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 
 
 5760{
 5761	union trace_eval_map_item *ptr = v;
 
 5762
 5763	seq_printf(m, "%s %ld (%s)\n",
 5764		   ptr->map.eval_string, ptr->map.eval_value,
 5765		   ptr->map.system);
 5766
 5767	return 0;
 5768}
 5769
 5770static const struct seq_operations tracing_eval_map_seq_ops = {
 5771	.start		= eval_map_start,
 5772	.next		= eval_map_next,
 5773	.stop		= eval_map_stop,
 5774	.show		= eval_map_show,
 5775};
 5776
 5777static int tracing_eval_map_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 5778{
 
 
 5779	int ret;
 5780
 5781	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
 5782	if (ret)
 5783		return ret;
 5784
 5785	return seq_open(filp, &tracing_eval_map_seq_ops);
 5786}
 5787
 5788static const struct file_operations tracing_eval_map_fops = {
 5789	.open		= tracing_eval_map_open,
 5790	.read		= seq_read,
 5791	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
 5792	.release	= seq_release,
 5793};
 5794
 5795static inline union trace_eval_map_item *
 5796trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(union trace_eval_map_item *ptr)
 5797{
 5798	/* Return tail of array given the head */
 5799	return ptr + ptr->head.length + 1;
 5800}
 5801
 5802static void
 5803trace_insert_eval_map_file(struct module *mod, struct trace_eval_map **start,
 5804			   int len)
 5805{
 5806	struct trace_eval_map **stop;
 5807	struct trace_eval_map **map;
 5808	union trace_eval_map_item *map_array;
 5809	union trace_eval_map_item *ptr;
 5810
 5811	stop = start + len;
 5812
 5813	/*
 5814	 * The trace_eval_maps contains the map plus a head and tail item,
 5815	 * where the head holds the module and length of array, and the
 5816	 * tail holds a pointer to the next list.
 5817	 */
 5818	map_array = kmalloc_array(len + 2, sizeof(*map_array), GFP_KERNEL);
 5819	if (!map_array) {
 5820		pr_warn("Unable to allocate trace eval mapping\n");
 5821		return;
 5822	}
 5823
 5824	mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
 5825
 5826	if (!trace_eval_maps)
 5827		trace_eval_maps = map_array;
 5828	else {
 5829		ptr = trace_eval_maps;
 5830		for (;;) {
 5831			ptr = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(ptr);
 5832			if (!ptr->tail.next)
 5833				break;
 5834			ptr = ptr->tail.next;
 5835
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 5836		}
 5837		ptr->tail.next = map_array;
 5838	}
 5839	map_array->head.mod = mod;
 5840	map_array->head.length = len;
 5841	map_array++;
 5842
 5843	for (map = start; (unsigned long)map < (unsigned long)stop; map++) {
 5844		map_array->map = **map;
 5845		map_array++;
 5846	}
 5847	memset(map_array, 0, sizeof(*map_array));
 5848
 5849	mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
 5850}
 5851
 5852static void trace_create_eval_file(struct dentry *d_tracer)
 5853{
 5854	trace_create_file("eval_map", TRACE_MODE_READ, d_tracer,
 5855			  NULL, &tracing_eval_map_fops);
 5856}
 5857
 5858#else /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
 5859static inline void trace_create_eval_file(struct dentry *d_tracer) { }
 5860static inline void trace_insert_eval_map_file(struct module *mod,
 5861			      struct trace_eval_map **start, int len) { }
 5862#endif /* !CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
 5863
 5864static void trace_insert_eval_map(struct module *mod,
 5865				  struct trace_eval_map **start, int len)
 5866{
 5867	struct trace_eval_map **map;
 5868
 5869	if (len <= 0)
 5870		return;
 5871
 5872	map = start;
 5873
 5874	trace_event_eval_update(map, len);
 5875
 5876	trace_insert_eval_map_file(mod, start, len);
 5877}
 5878
 5879static ssize_t
 5880tracing_set_trace_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 5881		       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 5882{
 5883	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
 5884	char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+2];
 5885	int r;
 5886
 5887	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 5888	r = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", tr->current_trace->name);
 
 
 
 5889	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 5890
 5891	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
 5892}
 5893
 5894int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
 5895{
 5896	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
 5897	return t->init(tr);
 5898}
 5899
 5900static void set_buffer_entries(struct array_buffer *buf, unsigned long val)
 5901{
 5902	int cpu;
 5903
 5904	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
 5905		per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->entries = val;
 5906}
 5907
 5908static void update_buffer_entries(struct array_buffer *buf, int cpu)
 5909{
 5910	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 5911		set_buffer_entries(buf, ring_buffer_size(buf->buffer, 0));
 5912	} else {
 5913		per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->entries = ring_buffer_size(buf->buffer, cpu);
 5914	}
 5915}
 5916
 5917#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 5918/* resize @tr's buffer to the size of @size_tr's entries */
 5919static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct array_buffer *trace_buf,
 5920					struct array_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id)
 5921{
 5922	int cpu, ret = 0;
 5923
 5924	if (cpu_id == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 5925		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 5926			ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
 5927				 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries, cpu);
 5928			if (ret < 0)
 5929				break;
 5930			per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu)->entries =
 5931				per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries;
 5932		}
 5933	} else {
 5934		ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
 5935				 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries, cpu_id);
 5936		if (ret == 0)
 5937			per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries =
 5938				per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries;
 5939	}
 5940
 5941	return ret;
 5942}
 5943#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
 5944
 5945static int __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
 5946					unsigned long size, int cpu)
 5947{
 5948	int ret;
 5949
 5950	/*
 5951	 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
 5952	 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
 5953	 * expanding it later.
 5954	 */
 5955	trace_set_ring_buffer_expanded(tr);
 5956
 5957	/* May be called before buffers are initialized */
 5958	if (!tr->array_buffer.buffer)
 5959		return 0;
 5960
 5961	/* Do not allow tracing while resizing ring buffer */
 5962	tracing_stop_tr(tr);
 5963
 5964	ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->array_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
 5965	if (ret < 0)
 5966		goto out_start;
 5967
 5968#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 5969	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot)
 5970		goto out;
 5971
 5972	ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
 5973	if (ret < 0) {
 5974		int r = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->array_buffer,
 5975						     &tr->array_buffer, cpu);
 
 
 5976		if (r < 0) {
 5977			/*
 5978			 * AARGH! We are left with different
 5979			 * size max buffer!!!!
 5980			 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
 5981			 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
 5982			 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
 5983			 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
 5984			 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
 5985			 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
 5986			 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
 5987			 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
 5988			 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
 5989			 * tracing.
 5990			 */
 5991			WARN_ON(1);
 5992			tracing_disabled = 1;
 5993		}
 5994		goto out_start;
 5995	}
 5996
 5997	update_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, cpu);
 5998
 5999 out:
 6000#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
 6001
 6002	update_buffer_entries(&tr->array_buffer, cpu);
 6003 out_start:
 6004	tracing_start_tr(tr);
 6005	return ret;
 6006}
 6007
 6008ssize_t tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
 6009				  unsigned long size, int cpu_id)
 6010{
 6011	int ret;
 6012
 6013	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 6014
 6015	if (cpu_id != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 6016		/* make sure, this cpu is enabled in the mask */
 6017		if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu_id, tracing_buffer_mask)) {
 6018			ret = -EINVAL;
 6019			goto out;
 6020		}
 
 
 6021	}
 6022
 6023	ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, size, cpu_id);
 
 
 6024	if (ret < 0)
 6025		ret = -ENOMEM;
 6026
 6027out:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6028	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 6029
 6030	return ret;
 6031}
 6032
 6033
 6034/**
 6035 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
 6036 * @tr: The tracing instance
 6037 *
 6038 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
 6039 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
 6040 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
 6041 * to their default size.
 6042 *
 6043 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
 6044 */
 6045int tracing_update_buffers(struct trace_array *tr)
 6046{
 6047	int ret = 0;
 6048
 6049	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 6050	if (!tr->ring_buffer_expanded)
 6051		ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, trace_buf_size,
 6052						RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
 6053	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 6054
 6055	return ret;
 6056}
 6057
 6058struct trace_option_dentry;
 6059
 
 
 
 6060static void
 6061create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer);
 6062
 6063/*
 6064 * Used to clear out the tracer before deletion of an instance.
 6065 * Must have trace_types_lock held.
 6066 */
 6067static void tracing_set_nop(struct trace_array *tr)
 6068{
 6069	if (tr->current_trace == &nop_trace)
 6070		return;
 6071	
 6072	tr->current_trace->enabled--;
 6073
 6074	if (tr->current_trace->reset)
 6075		tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
 6076
 6077	tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
 6078}
 6079
 6080static bool tracer_options_updated;
 6081
 6082static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
 6083{
 6084	/* Only enable if the directory has been created already. */
 6085	if (!tr->dir)
 6086		return;
 6087
 6088	/* Only create trace option files after update_tracer_options finish */
 6089	if (!tracer_options_updated)
 6090		return;
 6091
 6092	create_trace_option_files(tr, t);
 6093}
 6094
 6095int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf)
 6096{
 
 
 6097	struct tracer *t;
 6098#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 6099	bool had_max_tr;
 6100#endif
 6101	int ret = 0;
 6102
 6103	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 6104
 6105	if (!tr->ring_buffer_expanded) {
 6106		ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, trace_buf_size,
 6107						RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
 6108		if (ret < 0)
 6109			goto out;
 6110		ret = 0;
 6111	}
 6112
 6113	for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
 6114		if (strcmp(t->name, buf) == 0)
 6115			break;
 6116	}
 6117	if (!t) {
 6118		ret = -EINVAL;
 6119		goto out;
 6120	}
 6121	if (t == tr->current_trace)
 6122		goto out;
 6123
 6124#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 6125	if (t->use_max_tr) {
 6126		local_irq_disable();
 6127		arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
 6128		if (tr->cond_snapshot)
 6129			ret = -EBUSY;
 6130		arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
 6131		local_irq_enable();
 6132		if (ret)
 6133			goto out;
 6134	}
 6135#endif
 6136	/* Some tracers won't work on kernel command line */
 6137	if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING && t->noboot) {
 6138		pr_warn("Tracer '%s' is not allowed on command line, ignored\n",
 6139			t->name);
 6140		goto out;
 6141	}
 6142
 6143	/* Some tracers are only allowed for the top level buffer */
 6144	if (!trace_ok_for_array(t, tr)) {
 6145		ret = -EINVAL;
 6146		goto out;
 6147	}
 6148
 6149	/* If trace pipe files are being read, we can't change the tracer */
 6150	if (tr->trace_ref) {
 6151		ret = -EBUSY;
 6152		goto out;
 6153	}
 6154
 6155	trace_branch_disable();
 6156
 6157	tr->current_trace->enabled--;
 6158
 6159	if (tr->current_trace->reset)
 6160		tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
 6161
 6162#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 6163	had_max_tr = tr->current_trace->use_max_tr;
 6164
 6165	/* Current trace needs to be nop_trace before synchronize_rcu */
 6166	tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
 6167
 6168	if (had_max_tr && !t->use_max_tr) {
 6169		/*
 6170		 * We need to make sure that the update_max_tr sees that
 6171		 * current_trace changed to nop_trace to keep it from
 6172		 * swapping the buffers after we resize it.
 6173		 * The update_max_tr is called from interrupts disabled
 6174		 * so a synchronized_sched() is sufficient.
 6175		 */
 6176		synchronize_rcu();
 6177		free_snapshot(tr);
 6178		tracing_disarm_snapshot(tr);
 6179	}
 
 6180
 6181	if (!had_max_tr && t->use_max_tr) {
 6182		ret = tracing_arm_snapshot_locked(tr);
 6183		if (ret)
 
 
 
 6184			goto out;
 
 6185	}
 6186#else
 6187	tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
 6188#endif
 6189
 6190	if (t->init) {
 6191		ret = tracer_init(t, tr);
 6192		if (ret) {
 6193#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 6194			if (t->use_max_tr)
 6195				tracing_disarm_snapshot(tr);
 6196#endif
 6197			goto out;
 6198		}
 6199	}
 6200
 6201	tr->current_trace = t;
 6202	tr->current_trace->enabled++;
 6203	trace_branch_enable(tr);
 6204 out:
 6205	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 6206
 6207	return ret;
 6208}
 6209
 6210static ssize_t
 6211tracing_set_trace_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 6212			size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6213{
 6214	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
 6215	char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+1];
 6216	char *name;
 6217	size_t ret;
 6218	int err;
 6219
 6220	ret = cnt;
 6221
 6222	if (cnt > MAX_TRACER_SIZE)
 6223		cnt = MAX_TRACER_SIZE;
 6224
 6225	if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
 6226		return -EFAULT;
 6227
 6228	buf[cnt] = 0;
 6229
 6230	name = strim(buf);
 
 
 6231
 6232	err = tracing_set_tracer(tr, name);
 6233	if (err)
 6234		return err;
 6235
 6236	*ppos += ret;
 6237
 6238	return ret;
 6239}
 6240
 6241static ssize_t
 6242tracing_nsecs_read(unsigned long *ptr, char __user *ubuf,
 6243		   size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6244{
 
 6245	char buf[64];
 6246	int r;
 6247
 6248	r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld\n",
 6249		     *ptr == (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr));
 6250	if (r > sizeof(buf))
 6251		r = sizeof(buf);
 6252	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
 6253}
 6254
 6255static ssize_t
 6256tracing_nsecs_write(unsigned long *ptr, const char __user *ubuf,
 6257		    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6258{
 
 6259	unsigned long val;
 6260	int ret;
 6261
 6262	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 6263	if (ret)
 6264		return ret;
 6265
 6266	*ptr = val * 1000;
 6267
 6268	return cnt;
 6269}
 6270
 6271static ssize_t
 6272tracing_thresh_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 6273		    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6274{
 6275	return tracing_nsecs_read(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
 6276}
 6277
 6278static ssize_t
 6279tracing_thresh_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 6280		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6281{
 6282	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
 6283	int ret;
 6284
 6285	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 6286	ret = tracing_nsecs_write(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
 6287	if (ret < 0)
 6288		goto out;
 6289
 6290	if (tr->current_trace->update_thresh) {
 6291		ret = tr->current_trace->update_thresh(tr);
 6292		if (ret < 0)
 6293			goto out;
 6294	}
 6295
 6296	ret = cnt;
 6297out:
 6298	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 6299
 6300	return ret;
 6301}
 6302
 6303#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 6304
 6305static ssize_t
 6306tracing_max_lat_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 6307		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6308{
 6309	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
 6310
 6311	return tracing_nsecs_read(&tr->max_latency, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
 6312}
 6313
 6314static ssize_t
 6315tracing_max_lat_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 6316		      size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6317{
 6318	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
 6319
 6320	return tracing_nsecs_write(&tr->max_latency, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
 6321}
 6322
 6323#endif
 6324
 6325static int open_pipe_on_cpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
 6326{
 6327	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 6328		if (cpumask_empty(tr->pipe_cpumask)) {
 6329			cpumask_setall(tr->pipe_cpumask);
 6330			return 0;
 6331		}
 6332	} else if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->pipe_cpumask)) {
 6333		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, tr->pipe_cpumask);
 6334		return 0;
 6335	}
 6336	return -EBUSY;
 6337}
 6338
 6339static void close_pipe_on_cpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
 6340{
 6341	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 6342		WARN_ON(!cpumask_full(tr->pipe_cpumask));
 6343		cpumask_clear(tr->pipe_cpumask);
 6344	} else {
 6345		WARN_ON(!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->pipe_cpumask));
 6346		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, tr->pipe_cpumask);
 6347	}
 6348}
 6349
 6350static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 6351{
 6352	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 6353	struct trace_iterator *iter;
 6354	int cpu;
 6355	int ret;
 6356
 6357	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
 6358	if (ret)
 6359		return ret;
 6360
 6361	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 6362	cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
 6363	ret = open_pipe_on_cpu(tr, cpu);
 6364	if (ret)
 6365		goto fail_pipe_on_cpu;
 6366
 6367	/* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
 6368	iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
 6369	if (!iter) {
 6370		ret = -ENOMEM;
 6371		goto fail_alloc_iter;
 6372	}
 6373
 6374	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
 6375	iter->trace = tr->current_trace;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6376
 6377	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL)) {
 6378		ret = -ENOMEM;
 6379		goto fail;
 6380	}
 6381
 6382	/* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
 6383	cpumask_setall(iter->started);
 6384
 6385	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
 6386		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
 6387
 6388	/* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
 6389	if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
 6390		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
 6391
 6392	iter->tr = tr;
 6393	iter->array_buffer = &tr->array_buffer;
 6394	iter->cpu_file = cpu;
 6395	mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
 6396	filp->private_data = iter;
 6397
 6398	if (iter->trace->pipe_open)
 6399		iter->trace->pipe_open(iter);
 6400
 6401	nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
 6402
 6403	tr->trace_ref++;
 6404
 6405	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 6406	return ret;
 6407
 6408fail:
 
 6409	kfree(iter);
 6410fail_alloc_iter:
 6411	close_pipe_on_cpu(tr, cpu);
 6412fail_pipe_on_cpu:
 6413	__trace_array_put(tr);
 6414	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 6415	return ret;
 6416}
 6417
 6418static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 6419{
 6420	struct trace_iterator *iter = file->private_data;
 6421	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 6422
 6423	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 6424
 6425	tr->trace_ref--;
 6426
 6427	if (iter->trace->pipe_close)
 6428		iter->trace->pipe_close(iter);
 6429	close_pipe_on_cpu(tr, iter->cpu_file);
 6430	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 6431
 6432	free_trace_iter_content(iter);
 
 
 6433	kfree(iter);
 6434
 6435	trace_array_put(tr);
 6436
 6437	return 0;
 6438}
 6439
 6440static __poll_t
 6441trace_poll(struct trace_iterator *iter, struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
 6442{
 6443	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
 6444
 6445	/* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
 6446	if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
 6447		return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
 6448
 6449	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK)
 6450		/*
 6451		 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
 6452		 */
 6453		return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
 6454	else
 6455		return ring_buffer_poll_wait(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
 6456					     filp, poll_table, iter->tr->buffer_percent);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6457}
 6458
 6459static __poll_t
 6460tracing_poll_pipe(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
 6461{
 6462	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
 
 
 
 
 
 6463
 6464	return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
 6465}
 6466
 6467/* Must be called with iter->mutex held. */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6468static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file *filp)
 6469{
 6470	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
 6471	int ret;
 6472
 6473	while (trace_empty(iter)) {
 6474
 6475		if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
 6476			return -EAGAIN;
 6477		}
 6478
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6479		/*
 6480		 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
 6481		 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
 6482		 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
 6483		 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
 6484		 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
 6485		 *
 6486		 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
 6487		 */
 6488		if (!tracer_tracing_is_on(iter->tr) && iter->pos)
 6489			break;
 6490
 6491		mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
 6492
 6493		ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, 0);
 6494
 6495		mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
 6496
 6497		if (ret)
 6498			return ret;
 6499	}
 6500
 6501	return 1;
 6502}
 6503
 6504/*
 6505 * Consumer reader.
 6506 */
 6507static ssize_t
 6508tracing_read_pipe(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 6509		  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6510{
 6511	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
 
 6512	ssize_t sret;
 6513
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6514	/*
 6515	 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
 6516	 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
 6517	 * is protected.
 6518	 */
 6519	mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
 6520
 6521	/* return any leftover data */
 6522	sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
 6523	if (sret != -EBUSY)
 6524		goto out;
 6525
 6526	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
 6527
 6528	if (iter->trace->read) {
 6529		sret = iter->trace->read(iter, filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
 6530		if (sret)
 6531			goto out;
 6532	}
 6533
 6534waitagain:
 6535	sret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
 6536	if (sret <= 0)
 6537		goto out;
 6538
 6539	/* stop when tracing is finished */
 6540	if (trace_empty(iter)) {
 6541		sret = 0;
 6542		goto out;
 6543	}
 6544
 6545	if (cnt >= TRACE_SEQ_BUFFER_SIZE)
 6546		cnt = TRACE_SEQ_BUFFER_SIZE - 1;
 6547
 6548	/* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
 6549	trace_iterator_reset(iter);
 6550	cpumask_clear(iter->started);
 6551	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
 
 6552
 6553	trace_event_read_lock();
 6554	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
 6555	while (trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter) != NULL) {
 6556		enum print_line_t ret;
 6557		int save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
 6558
 6559		ret = print_trace_line(iter);
 6560		if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
 6561			/*
 6562			 * If one print_trace_line() fills entire trace_seq in one shot,
 6563			 * trace_seq_to_user() will returns -EBUSY because save_len == 0,
 6564			 * In this case, we need to consume it, otherwise, loop will peek
 6565			 * this event next time, resulting in an infinite loop.
 6566			 */
 6567			if (save_len == 0) {
 6568				iter->seq.full = 0;
 6569				trace_seq_puts(&iter->seq, "[LINE TOO BIG]\n");
 6570				trace_consume(iter);
 6571				break;
 6572			}
 6573
 6574			/* In other cases, don't print partial lines */
 6575			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
 6576			break;
 6577		}
 6578		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
 6579			trace_consume(iter);
 6580
 6581		if (trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) >= cnt)
 6582			break;
 6583
 6584		/*
 6585		 * Setting the full flag means we reached the trace_seq buffer
 6586		 * size and we should leave by partial output condition above.
 6587		 * One of the trace_seq_* functions is not used properly.
 6588		 */
 6589		WARN_ONCE(iter->seq.full, "full flag set for trace type %d",
 6590			  iter->ent->type);
 6591	}
 6592	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
 6593	trace_event_read_unlock();
 6594
 6595	/* Now copy what we have to the user */
 6596	sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
 6597	if (iter->seq.readpos >= trace_seq_used(&iter->seq))
 6598		trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
 6599
 6600	/*
 6601	 * If there was nothing to send to user, in spite of consuming trace
 6602	 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
 6603	 */
 6604	if (sret == -EBUSY)
 6605		goto waitagain;
 6606
 6607out:
 6608	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
 6609
 6610	return sret;
 6611}
 6612
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6613static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd,
 6614				     unsigned int idx)
 6615{
 6616	__free_page(spd->pages[idx]);
 6617}
 6618
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6619static size_t
 6620tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem, struct trace_iterator *iter)
 6621{
 6622	size_t count;
 6623	int save_len;
 6624	int ret;
 6625
 6626	/* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
 6627	for (;;) {
 6628		save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
 6629		ret = print_trace_line(iter);
 6630
 6631		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq)) {
 6632			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
 
 6633			break;
 6634		}
 6635
 6636		/*
 6637		 * This should not be hit, because it should only
 6638		 * be set if the iter->seq overflowed. But check it
 6639		 * anyway to be safe.
 6640		 */
 6641		if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
 6642			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
 6643			break;
 6644		}
 6645
 6646		count = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) - save_len;
 6647		if (rem < count) {
 6648			rem = 0;
 6649			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
 6650			break;
 6651		}
 6652
 6653		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
 6654			trace_consume(iter);
 6655		rem -= count;
 6656		if (!trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter))	{
 6657			rem = 0;
 6658			iter->ent = NULL;
 6659			break;
 6660		}
 6661	}
 6662
 6663	return rem;
 6664}
 6665
 6666static ssize_t tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file *filp,
 6667					loff_t *ppos,
 6668					struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
 6669					size_t len,
 6670					unsigned int flags)
 6671{
 6672	struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
 6673	struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
 6674	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
 6675	struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
 6676		.pages		= pages_def,
 6677		.partial	= partial_def,
 6678		.nr_pages	= 0, /* This gets updated below. */
 6679		.nr_pages_max	= PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
 6680		.ops		= &default_pipe_buf_ops,
 6681		.spd_release	= tracing_spd_release_pipe,
 6682	};
 
 6683	ssize_t ret;
 6684	size_t rem;
 6685	unsigned int i;
 6686
 6687	if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
 6688		return -ENOMEM;
 6689
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6690	mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
 6691
 6692	if (iter->trace->splice_read) {
 6693		ret = iter->trace->splice_read(iter, filp,
 6694					       ppos, pipe, len, flags);
 6695		if (ret)
 6696			goto out_err;
 6697	}
 6698
 6699	ret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
 6700	if (ret <= 0)
 6701		goto out_err;
 6702
 6703	if (!iter->ent && !trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
 6704		ret = -EFAULT;
 6705		goto out_err;
 6706	}
 6707
 6708	trace_event_read_lock();
 6709	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
 6710
 6711	/* Fill as many pages as possible. */
 6712	for (i = 0, rem = len; i < spd.nr_pages_max && rem; i++) {
 6713		spd.pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 6714		if (!spd.pages[i])
 6715			break;
 6716
 6717		rem = tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem, iter);
 6718
 6719		/* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
 6720		ret = trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter->seq,
 6721					  page_address(spd.pages[i]),
 6722					  trace_seq_used(&iter->seq));
 6723		if (ret < 0) {
 6724			__free_page(spd.pages[i]);
 6725			break;
 6726		}
 6727		spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
 6728		spd.partial[i].len = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq);
 6729
 6730		trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
 6731	}
 6732
 6733	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
 6734	trace_event_read_unlock();
 6735	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
 6736
 6737	spd.nr_pages = i;
 6738
 6739	if (i)
 6740		ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
 6741	else
 6742		ret = 0;
 6743out:
 6744	splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
 6745	return ret;
 6746
 6747out_err:
 6748	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
 6749	goto out;
 6750}
 6751
 6752static ssize_t
 6753tracing_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 6754		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6755{
 6756	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
 6757	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 6758	int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
 6759	char buf[64];
 6760	int r = 0;
 6761	ssize_t ret;
 6762
 6763	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 6764
 6765	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 6766		int cpu, buf_size_same;
 6767		unsigned long size;
 6768
 6769		size = 0;
 6770		buf_size_same = 1;
 6771		/* check if all cpu sizes are same */
 6772		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 6773			/* fill in the size from first enabled cpu */
 6774			if (size == 0)
 6775				size = per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->entries;
 6776			if (size != per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->entries) {
 6777				buf_size_same = 0;
 6778				break;
 6779			}
 6780		}
 6781
 6782		if (buf_size_same) {
 6783			if (!tr->ring_buffer_expanded)
 6784				r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
 6785					    size >> 10,
 6786					    trace_buf_size >> 10);
 6787			else
 6788				r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size >> 10);
 6789		} else
 6790			r = sprintf(buf, "X\n");
 6791	} else
 6792		r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10);
 6793
 6794	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 6795
 6796	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
 6797	return ret;
 6798}
 6799
 6800static ssize_t
 6801tracing_entries_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 6802		      size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6803{
 6804	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
 6805	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 6806	unsigned long val;
 6807	int ret;
 6808
 6809	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 6810	if (ret)
 6811		return ret;
 6812
 6813	/* must have at least 1 entry */
 6814	if (!val)
 6815		return -EINVAL;
 6816
 6817	/* value is in KB */
 6818	val <<= 10;
 6819	ret = tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, val, tracing_get_cpu(inode));
 
 6820	if (ret < 0)
 6821		return ret;
 6822
 6823	*ppos += cnt;
 6824
 6825	return cnt;
 6826}
 6827
 6828static ssize_t
 6829tracing_total_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 6830				size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6831{
 6832	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
 6833	char buf[64];
 6834	int r, cpu;
 6835	unsigned long size = 0, expanded_size = 0;
 6836
 6837	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 6838	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 6839		size += per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10;
 6840		if (!tr->ring_buffer_expanded)
 6841			expanded_size += trace_buf_size >> 10;
 6842	}
 6843	if (tr->ring_buffer_expanded)
 6844		r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size);
 6845	else
 6846		r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n", size, expanded_size);
 6847	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 6848
 6849	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
 6850}
 6851
 6852static ssize_t
 6853tracing_free_buffer_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 6854			  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6855{
 6856	/*
 6857	 * There is no need to read what the user has written, this function
 6858	 * is just to make sure that there is no error when "echo" is used
 6859	 */
 6860
 6861	*ppos += cnt;
 6862
 6863	return cnt;
 6864}
 6865
 6866static int
 6867tracing_free_buffer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 6868{
 6869	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 6870
 6871	/* disable tracing ? */
 6872	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STOP_ON_FREE)
 6873		tracer_tracing_off(tr);
 6874	/* resize the ring buffer to 0 */
 6875	tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, 0, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
 6876
 6877	trace_array_put(tr);
 6878
 6879	return 0;
 6880}
 6881
 6882#define TRACE_MARKER_MAX_SIZE		4096
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6883
 6884static ssize_t
 6885tracing_mark_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 6886					size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
 6887{
 6888	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
 6889	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 6890	enum event_trigger_type tt = ETT_NONE;
 6891	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
 6892	struct print_entry *entry;
 6893	int meta_size;
 6894	ssize_t written;
 6895	size_t size;
 6896	int len;
 6897
 6898/* Used in tracing_mark_raw_write() as well */
 6899#define FAULTED_STR "<faulted>"
 6900#define FAULTED_SIZE (sizeof(FAULTED_STR) - 1) /* '\0' is already accounted for */
 6901
 6902	if (tracing_disabled)
 6903		return -EINVAL;
 6904
 6905	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
 6906		return -EINVAL;
 6907
 6908	if ((ssize_t)cnt < 0)
 6909		return -EINVAL;
 
 6910
 6911	if (cnt > TRACE_MARKER_MAX_SIZE)
 6912		cnt = TRACE_MARKER_MAX_SIZE;
 6913
 6914	meta_size = sizeof(*entry) + 2;  /* add '\0' and possible '\n' */
 6915 again:
 6916	size = cnt + meta_size;
 6917
 6918	/* If less than "<faulted>", then make sure we can still add that */
 6919	if (cnt < FAULTED_SIZE)
 6920		size += FAULTED_SIZE - cnt;
 6921
 6922	buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
 6923	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
 6924					    tracing_gen_ctx());
 6925	if (unlikely(!event)) {
 6926		/*
 6927		 * If the size was greater than what was allowed, then
 6928		 * make it smaller and try again.
 6929		 */
 6930		if (size > ring_buffer_max_event_size(buffer)) {
 6931			/* cnt < FAULTED size should never be bigger than max */
 6932			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(cnt < FAULTED_SIZE))
 6933				return -EBADF;
 6934			cnt = ring_buffer_max_event_size(buffer) - meta_size;
 6935			/* The above should only happen once */
 6936			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(cnt + meta_size == size))
 6937				return -EBADF;
 6938			goto again;
 6939		}
 6940
 6941		/* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
 6942		return -EBADF;
 6943	}
 6944
 6945	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 6946	entry->ip = _THIS_IP_;
 6947
 6948	len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->buf, ubuf, cnt);
 6949	if (len) {
 6950		memcpy(&entry->buf, FAULTED_STR, FAULTED_SIZE);
 6951		cnt = FAULTED_SIZE;
 6952		written = -EFAULT;
 6953	} else
 6954		written = cnt;
 6955
 6956	if (tr->trace_marker_file && !list_empty(&tr->trace_marker_file->triggers)) {
 6957		/* do not add \n before testing triggers, but add \0 */
 6958		entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
 6959		tt = event_triggers_call(tr->trace_marker_file, buffer, entry, event);
 6960	}
 6961
 6962	if (entry->buf[cnt - 1] != '\n') {
 6963		entry->buf[cnt] = '\n';
 6964		entry->buf[cnt + 1] = '\0';
 6965	} else
 6966		entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
 6967
 6968	if (static_branch_unlikely(&trace_marker_exports_enabled))
 6969		ftrace_exports(event, TRACE_EXPORT_MARKER);
 6970	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 6971
 6972	if (tt)
 6973		event_triggers_post_call(tr->trace_marker_file, tt);
 6974
 6975	return written;
 6976}
 6977
 6978static ssize_t
 6979tracing_mark_raw_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 6980					size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
 6981{
 6982	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
 6983	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 6984	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
 6985	struct raw_data_entry *entry;
 6986	ssize_t written;
 6987	int size;
 6988	int len;
 6989
 6990#define FAULT_SIZE_ID (FAULTED_SIZE + sizeof(int))
 6991
 6992	if (tracing_disabled)
 6993		return -EINVAL;
 6994
 6995	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
 6996		return -EINVAL;
 6997
 6998	/* The marker must at least have a tag id */
 6999	if (cnt < sizeof(unsigned int))
 7000		return -EINVAL;
 7001
 7002	size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt;
 7003	if (cnt < FAULT_SIZE_ID)
 7004		size += FAULT_SIZE_ID - cnt;
 7005
 7006	buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
 7007
 7008	if (size > ring_buffer_max_event_size(buffer))
 7009		return -EINVAL;
 7010
 7011	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_RAW_DATA, size,
 7012					    tracing_gen_ctx());
 7013	if (!event)
 7014		/* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
 7015		return -EBADF;
 7016
 7017	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 7018
 7019	len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->id, ubuf, cnt);
 7020	if (len) {
 7021		entry->id = -1;
 7022		memcpy(&entry->buf, FAULTED_STR, FAULTED_SIZE);
 7023		written = -EFAULT;
 7024	} else
 7025		written = cnt;
 7026
 7027	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 7028
 7029	return written;
 7030}
 7031
 7032static int tracing_clock_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 7033{
 7034	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 7035	int i;
 7036
 7037	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++)
 7038		seq_printf(m,
 7039			"%s%s%s%s", i ? " " : "",
 7040			i == tr->clock_id ? "[" : "", trace_clocks[i].name,
 7041			i == tr->clock_id ? "]" : "");
 7042	seq_putc(m, '\n');
 7043
 7044	return 0;
 7045}
 7046
 7047int tracing_set_clock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *clockstr)
 7048{
 7049	int i;
 7050
 7051	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++) {
 7052		if (strcmp(trace_clocks[i].name, clockstr) == 0)
 7053			break;
 7054	}
 7055	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks))
 7056		return -EINVAL;
 7057
 7058	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 7059
 7060	tr->clock_id = i;
 7061
 7062	ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->array_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
 7063
 7064	/*
 7065	 * New clock may not be consistent with the previous clock.
 7066	 * Reset the buffer so that it doesn't have incomparable timestamps.
 7067	 */
 7068	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
 7069
 7070#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 7071	if (tr->max_buffer.buffer)
 7072		ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
 7073	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
 7074#endif
 7075
 7076	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 7077
 7078	return 0;
 7079}
 7080
 7081static ssize_t tracing_clock_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 7082				   size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
 7083{
 7084	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
 7085	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 7086	char buf[64];
 7087	const char *clockstr;
 7088	int ret;
 7089
 7090	if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
 7091		return -EINVAL;
 7092
 7093	if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
 7094		return -EFAULT;
 7095
 7096	buf[cnt] = 0;
 7097
 7098	clockstr = strstrip(buf);
 7099
 7100	ret = tracing_set_clock(tr, clockstr);
 7101	if (ret)
 7102		return ret;
 7103
 7104	*fpos += cnt;
 7105
 7106	return cnt;
 7107}
 7108
 7109static int tracing_clock_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 7110{
 7111	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 7112	int ret;
 7113
 7114	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
 7115	if (ret)
 7116		return ret;
 7117
 7118	ret = single_open(file, tracing_clock_show, inode->i_private);
 7119	if (ret < 0)
 7120		trace_array_put(tr);
 7121
 7122	return ret;
 7123}
 7124
 7125static int tracing_time_stamp_mode_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 7126{
 7127	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 7128
 7129	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 7130
 7131	if (ring_buffer_time_stamp_abs(tr->array_buffer.buffer))
 7132		seq_puts(m, "delta [absolute]\n");
 7133	else
 7134		seq_puts(m, "[delta] absolute\n");
 7135
 7136	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 7137
 7138	return 0;
 7139}
 7140
 7141static int tracing_time_stamp_mode_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 7142{
 7143	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 7144	int ret;
 7145
 7146	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
 7147	if (ret)
 7148		return ret;
 7149
 7150	ret = single_open(file, tracing_time_stamp_mode_show, inode->i_private);
 7151	if (ret < 0)
 7152		trace_array_put(tr);
 7153
 7154	return ret;
 7155}
 7156
 7157u64 tracing_event_time_stamp(struct trace_buffer *buffer, struct ring_buffer_event *rbe)
 7158{
 7159	if (rbe == this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event))
 7160		return ring_buffer_time_stamp(buffer);
 7161
 7162	return ring_buffer_event_time_stamp(buffer, rbe);
 7163}
 7164
 7165/*
 7166 * Set or disable using the per CPU trace_buffer_event when possible.
 7167 */
 7168int tracing_set_filter_buffering(struct trace_array *tr, bool set)
 7169{
 7170	int ret = 0;
 7171
 7172	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 7173
 7174	if (set && tr->no_filter_buffering_ref++)
 7175		goto out;
 7176
 7177	if (!set) {
 7178		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tr->no_filter_buffering_ref)) {
 7179			ret = -EINVAL;
 7180			goto out;
 7181		}
 7182
 7183		--tr->no_filter_buffering_ref;
 7184	}
 7185 out:
 7186	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 7187
 7188	return ret;
 7189}
 7190
 7191struct ftrace_buffer_info {
 7192	struct trace_iterator	iter;
 7193	void			*spare;
 7194	unsigned int		spare_cpu;
 7195	unsigned int		spare_size;
 7196	unsigned int		read;
 7197};
 7198
 7199#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 7200static int tracing_snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 7201{
 7202	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 7203	struct trace_iterator *iter;
 7204	struct seq_file *m;
 7205	int ret;
 7206
 7207	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
 7208	if (ret)
 7209		return ret;
 7210
 7211	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
 7212		iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, true);
 7213		if (IS_ERR(iter))
 7214			ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
 7215	} else {
 7216		/* Writes still need the seq_file to hold the private data */
 7217		ret = -ENOMEM;
 7218		m = kzalloc(sizeof(*m), GFP_KERNEL);
 7219		if (!m)
 7220			goto out;
 7221		iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
 7222		if (!iter) {
 7223			kfree(m);
 7224			goto out;
 7225		}
 7226		ret = 0;
 7227
 7228		iter->tr = tr;
 7229		iter->array_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
 7230		iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
 7231		m->private = iter;
 7232		file->private_data = m;
 7233	}
 7234out:
 7235	if (ret < 0)
 7236		trace_array_put(tr);
 7237
 7238	return ret;
 7239}
 7240
 7241static void tracing_swap_cpu_buffer(void *tr)
 7242{
 7243	update_max_tr_single((struct trace_array *)tr, current, smp_processor_id());
 7244}
 7245
 7246static ssize_t
 7247tracing_snapshot_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 7248		       loff_t *ppos)
 7249{
 7250	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
 7251	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
 7252	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
 7253	unsigned long val;
 7254	int ret;
 7255
 7256	ret = tracing_update_buffers(tr);
 7257	if (ret < 0)
 7258		return ret;
 7259
 7260	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 7261	if (ret)
 7262		return ret;
 7263
 7264	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 7265
 7266	if (tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
 7267		ret = -EBUSY;
 7268		goto out;
 7269	}
 7270
 7271	local_irq_disable();
 7272	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
 7273	if (tr->cond_snapshot)
 7274		ret = -EBUSY;
 7275	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
 7276	local_irq_enable();
 7277	if (ret)
 7278		goto out;
 7279
 7280	switch (val) {
 7281	case 0:
 7282		if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 7283			ret = -EINVAL;
 7284			break;
 7285		}
 7286		if (tr->allocated_snapshot)
 7287			free_snapshot(tr);
 7288		break;
 7289	case 1:
 7290/* Only allow per-cpu swap if the ring buffer supports it */
 7291#ifndef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
 7292		if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 7293			ret = -EINVAL;
 7294			break;
 7295		}
 7296#endif
 7297		if (tr->allocated_snapshot)
 7298			ret = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->max_buffer,
 7299					&tr->array_buffer, iter->cpu_file);
 7300
 7301		ret = tracing_arm_snapshot_locked(tr);
 7302		if (ret)
 7303			break;
 7304
 7305		/* Now, we're going to swap */
 7306		if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 7307			local_irq_disable();
 7308			update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id(), NULL);
 7309			local_irq_enable();
 7310		} else {
 7311			smp_call_function_single(iter->cpu_file, tracing_swap_cpu_buffer,
 7312						 (void *)tr, 1);
 7313		}
 7314		tracing_disarm_snapshot(tr);
 7315		break;
 7316	default:
 7317		if (tr->allocated_snapshot) {
 7318			if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
 7319				tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
 7320			else
 7321				tracing_reset_cpu(&tr->max_buffer, iter->cpu_file);
 7322		}
 7323		break;
 7324	}
 7325
 7326	if (ret >= 0) {
 7327		*ppos += cnt;
 7328		ret = cnt;
 7329	}
 7330out:
 7331	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 7332	return ret;
 7333}
 7334
 7335static int tracing_snapshot_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 7336{
 7337	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
 7338	int ret;
 7339
 7340	ret = tracing_release(inode, file);
 7341
 7342	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
 7343		return ret;
 7344
 7345	/* If write only, the seq_file is just a stub */
 7346	if (m)
 7347		kfree(m->private);
 7348	kfree(m);
 7349
 7350	return 0;
 7351}
 7352
 7353static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
 7354static ssize_t tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 7355				    size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
 7356static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
 7357static ssize_t tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
 7358		   struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
 7359
 7360static int snapshot_raw_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 7361{
 7362	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
 7363	int ret;
 7364
 7365	/* The following checks for tracefs lockdown */
 7366	ret = tracing_buffers_open(inode, filp);
 7367	if (ret < 0)
 7368		return ret;
 7369
 7370	info = filp->private_data;
 7371
 7372	if (info->iter.trace->use_max_tr) {
 7373		tracing_buffers_release(inode, filp);
 7374		return -EBUSY;
 7375	}
 7376
 7377	info->iter.snapshot = true;
 7378	info->iter.array_buffer = &info->iter.tr->max_buffer;
 7379
 7380	return ret;
 7381}
 7382
 7383#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
 7384
 7385
 7386static const struct file_operations tracing_thresh_fops = {
 7387	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
 7388	.read		= tracing_thresh_read,
 7389	.write		= tracing_thresh_write,
 7390	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 7391};
 7392
 7393#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 7394static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops = {
 7395	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
 7396	.read		= tracing_max_lat_read,
 7397	.write		= tracing_max_lat_write,
 7398	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 7399	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
 7400};
 7401#endif
 7402
 7403static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops = {
 7404	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
 7405	.read		= tracing_set_trace_read,
 7406	.write		= tracing_set_trace_write,
 7407	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 7408	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
 7409};
 7410
 7411static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops = {
 7412	.open		= tracing_open_pipe,
 7413	.poll		= tracing_poll_pipe,
 7414	.read		= tracing_read_pipe,
 7415	.splice_read	= tracing_splice_read_pipe,
 7416	.release	= tracing_release_pipe,
 7417	.llseek		= no_llseek,
 7418};
 7419
 7420static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops = {
 7421	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
 7422	.read		= tracing_entries_read,
 7423	.write		= tracing_entries_write,
 7424	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 7425	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
 7426};
 7427
 7428static const struct file_operations tracing_total_entries_fops = {
 7429	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
 7430	.read		= tracing_total_entries_read,
 7431	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 7432	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
 7433};
 7434
 7435static const struct file_operations tracing_free_buffer_fops = {
 7436	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
 7437	.write		= tracing_free_buffer_write,
 7438	.release	= tracing_free_buffer_release,
 7439};
 7440
 7441static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops = {
 7442	.open		= tracing_mark_open,
 7443	.write		= tracing_mark_write,
 7444	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
 7445};
 7446
 7447static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_raw_fops = {
 7448	.open		= tracing_mark_open,
 7449	.write		= tracing_mark_raw_write,
 7450	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
 7451};
 7452
 7453static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops = {
 7454	.open		= tracing_clock_open,
 7455	.read		= seq_read,
 7456	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
 7457	.release	= tracing_single_release_tr,
 7458	.write		= tracing_clock_write,
 7459};
 7460
 7461static const struct file_operations trace_time_stamp_mode_fops = {
 7462	.open		= tracing_time_stamp_mode_open,
 7463	.read		= seq_read,
 7464	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
 7465	.release	= tracing_single_release_tr,
 7466};
 7467
 7468#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 7469static const struct file_operations snapshot_fops = {
 7470	.open		= tracing_snapshot_open,
 7471	.read		= seq_read,
 7472	.write		= tracing_snapshot_write,
 7473	.llseek		= tracing_lseek,
 7474	.release	= tracing_snapshot_release,
 7475};
 7476
 7477static const struct file_operations snapshot_raw_fops = {
 7478	.open		= snapshot_raw_open,
 7479	.read		= tracing_buffers_read,
 7480	.release	= tracing_buffers_release,
 7481	.splice_read	= tracing_buffers_splice_read,
 7482	.llseek		= no_llseek,
 7483};
 7484
 7485#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
 7486
 7487/*
 7488 * trace_min_max_write - Write a u64 value to a trace_min_max_param struct
 7489 * @filp: The active open file structure
 7490 * @ubuf: The userspace provided buffer to read value into
 7491 * @cnt: The maximum number of bytes to read
 7492 * @ppos: The current "file" position
 7493 *
 7494 * This function implements the write interface for a struct trace_min_max_param.
 7495 * The filp->private_data must point to a trace_min_max_param structure that
 7496 * defines where to write the value, the min and the max acceptable values,
 7497 * and a lock to protect the write.
 7498 */
 7499static ssize_t
 7500trace_min_max_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 7501{
 7502	struct trace_min_max_param *param = filp->private_data;
 7503	u64 val;
 7504	int err;
 7505
 7506	if (!param)
 7507		return -EFAULT;
 7508
 7509	err = kstrtoull_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 7510	if (err)
 7511		return err;
 7512
 7513	if (param->lock)
 7514		mutex_lock(param->lock);
 7515
 7516	if (param->min && val < *param->min)
 7517		err = -EINVAL;
 7518
 7519	if (param->max && val > *param->max)
 7520		err = -EINVAL;
 7521
 7522	if (!err)
 7523		*param->val = val;
 7524
 7525	if (param->lock)
 7526		mutex_unlock(param->lock);
 7527
 7528	if (err)
 7529		return err;
 7530
 7531	return cnt;
 7532}
 7533
 7534/*
 7535 * trace_min_max_read - Read a u64 value from a trace_min_max_param struct
 7536 * @filp: The active open file structure
 7537 * @ubuf: The userspace provided buffer to read value into
 7538 * @cnt: The maximum number of bytes to read
 7539 * @ppos: The current "file" position
 7540 *
 7541 * This function implements the read interface for a struct trace_min_max_param.
 7542 * The filp->private_data must point to a trace_min_max_param struct with valid
 7543 * data.
 7544 */
 7545static ssize_t
 7546trace_min_max_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 7547{
 7548	struct trace_min_max_param *param = filp->private_data;
 7549	char buf[U64_STR_SIZE];
 7550	int len;
 7551	u64 val;
 7552
 7553	if (!param)
 7554		return -EFAULT;
 7555
 7556	val = *param->val;
 7557
 7558	if (cnt > sizeof(buf))
 7559		cnt = sizeof(buf);
 7560
 7561	len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%llu\n", val);
 7562
 7563	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, len);
 7564}
 7565
 7566const struct file_operations trace_min_max_fops = {
 7567	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
 7568	.read		= trace_min_max_read,
 7569	.write		= trace_min_max_write,
 7570};
 7571
 7572#define TRACING_LOG_ERRS_MAX	8
 7573#define TRACING_LOG_LOC_MAX	128
 7574
 7575#define CMD_PREFIX "  Command: "
 7576
 7577struct err_info {
 7578	const char	**errs;	/* ptr to loc-specific array of err strings */
 7579	u8		type;	/* index into errs -> specific err string */
 7580	u16		pos;	/* caret position */
 7581	u64		ts;
 7582};
 7583
 7584struct tracing_log_err {
 7585	struct list_head	list;
 7586	struct err_info		info;
 7587	char			loc[TRACING_LOG_LOC_MAX]; /* err location */
 7588	char			*cmd;                     /* what caused err */
 7589};
 7590
 7591static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracing_err_log_lock);
 7592
 7593static struct tracing_log_err *alloc_tracing_log_err(int len)
 7594{
 7595	struct tracing_log_err *err;
 7596
 7597	err = kzalloc(sizeof(*err), GFP_KERNEL);
 7598	if (!err)
 7599		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 7600
 7601	err->cmd = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
 7602	if (!err->cmd) {
 7603		kfree(err);
 7604		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 7605	}
 7606
 7607	return err;
 7608}
 7609
 7610static void free_tracing_log_err(struct tracing_log_err *err)
 7611{
 7612	kfree(err->cmd);
 7613	kfree(err);
 7614}
 7615
 7616static struct tracing_log_err *get_tracing_log_err(struct trace_array *tr,
 7617						   int len)
 7618{
 7619	struct tracing_log_err *err;
 7620	char *cmd;
 7621
 7622	if (tr->n_err_log_entries < TRACING_LOG_ERRS_MAX) {
 7623		err = alloc_tracing_log_err(len);
 7624		if (PTR_ERR(err) != -ENOMEM)
 7625			tr->n_err_log_entries++;
 7626
 7627		return err;
 7628	}
 7629	cmd = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
 7630	if (!cmd)
 7631		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 7632	err = list_first_entry(&tr->err_log, struct tracing_log_err, list);
 7633	kfree(err->cmd);
 7634	err->cmd = cmd;
 7635	list_del(&err->list);
 7636
 7637	return err;
 7638}
 7639
 7640/**
 7641 * err_pos - find the position of a string within a command for error careting
 7642 * @cmd: The tracing command that caused the error
 7643 * @str: The string to position the caret at within @cmd
 7644 *
 7645 * Finds the position of the first occurrence of @str within @cmd.  The
 7646 * return value can be passed to tracing_log_err() for caret placement
 7647 * within @cmd.
 7648 *
 7649 * Returns the index within @cmd of the first occurrence of @str or 0
 7650 * if @str was not found.
 7651 */
 7652unsigned int err_pos(char *cmd, const char *str)
 7653{
 7654	char *found;
 7655
 7656	if (WARN_ON(!strlen(cmd)))
 7657		return 0;
 7658
 7659	found = strstr(cmd, str);
 7660	if (found)
 7661		return found - cmd;
 7662
 7663	return 0;
 7664}
 7665
 7666/**
 7667 * tracing_log_err - write an error to the tracing error log
 7668 * @tr: The associated trace array for the error (NULL for top level array)
 7669 * @loc: A string describing where the error occurred
 7670 * @cmd: The tracing command that caused the error
 7671 * @errs: The array of loc-specific static error strings
 7672 * @type: The index into errs[], which produces the specific static err string
 7673 * @pos: The position the caret should be placed in the cmd
 7674 *
 7675 * Writes an error into tracing/error_log of the form:
 7676 *
 7677 * <loc>: error: <text>
 7678 *   Command: <cmd>
 7679 *              ^
 7680 *
 7681 * tracing/error_log is a small log file containing the last
 7682 * TRACING_LOG_ERRS_MAX errors (8).  Memory for errors isn't allocated
 7683 * unless there has been a tracing error, and the error log can be
 7684 * cleared and have its memory freed by writing the empty string in
 7685 * truncation mode to it i.e. echo > tracing/error_log.
 7686 *
 7687 * NOTE: the @errs array along with the @type param are used to
 7688 * produce a static error string - this string is not copied and saved
 7689 * when the error is logged - only a pointer to it is saved.  See
 7690 * existing callers for examples of how static strings are typically
 7691 * defined for use with tracing_log_err().
 7692 */
 7693void tracing_log_err(struct trace_array *tr,
 7694		     const char *loc, const char *cmd,
 7695		     const char **errs, u8 type, u16 pos)
 7696{
 7697	struct tracing_log_err *err;
 7698	int len = 0;
 7699
 7700	if (!tr)
 7701		tr = &global_trace;
 7702
 7703	len += sizeof(CMD_PREFIX) + 2 * sizeof("\n") + strlen(cmd) + 1;
 7704
 7705	mutex_lock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
 7706	err = get_tracing_log_err(tr, len);
 7707	if (PTR_ERR(err) == -ENOMEM) {
 7708		mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
 7709		return;
 7710	}
 7711
 7712	snprintf(err->loc, TRACING_LOG_LOC_MAX, "%s: error: ", loc);
 7713	snprintf(err->cmd, len, "\n" CMD_PREFIX "%s\n", cmd);
 7714
 7715	err->info.errs = errs;
 7716	err->info.type = type;
 7717	err->info.pos = pos;
 7718	err->info.ts = local_clock();
 7719
 7720	list_add_tail(&err->list, &tr->err_log);
 7721	mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
 7722}
 7723
 7724static void clear_tracing_err_log(struct trace_array *tr)
 7725{
 7726	struct tracing_log_err *err, *next;
 7727
 7728	mutex_lock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
 7729	list_for_each_entry_safe(err, next, &tr->err_log, list) {
 7730		list_del(&err->list);
 7731		free_tracing_log_err(err);
 7732	}
 7733
 7734	tr->n_err_log_entries = 0;
 7735	mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
 7736}
 7737
 7738static void *tracing_err_log_seq_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 7739{
 7740	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 7741
 7742	mutex_lock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
 7743
 7744	return seq_list_start(&tr->err_log, *pos);
 7745}
 7746
 7747static void *tracing_err_log_seq_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 7748{
 7749	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 7750
 7751	return seq_list_next(v, &tr->err_log, pos);
 7752}
 7753
 7754static void tracing_err_log_seq_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 7755{
 7756	mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
 7757}
 7758
 7759static void tracing_err_log_show_pos(struct seq_file *m, u16 pos)
 7760{
 7761	u16 i;
 7762
 7763	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(CMD_PREFIX) - 1; i++)
 7764		seq_putc(m, ' ');
 7765	for (i = 0; i < pos; i++)
 7766		seq_putc(m, ' ');
 7767	seq_puts(m, "^\n");
 7768}
 7769
 7770static int tracing_err_log_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 7771{
 7772	struct tracing_log_err *err = v;
 7773
 7774	if (err) {
 7775		const char *err_text = err->info.errs[err->info.type];
 7776		u64 sec = err->info.ts;
 7777		u32 nsec;
 7778
 7779		nsec = do_div(sec, NSEC_PER_SEC);
 7780		seq_printf(m, "[%5llu.%06u] %s%s", sec, nsec / 1000,
 7781			   err->loc, err_text);
 7782		seq_printf(m, "%s", err->cmd);
 7783		tracing_err_log_show_pos(m, err->info.pos);
 7784	}
 7785
 7786	return 0;
 7787}
 7788
 7789static const struct seq_operations tracing_err_log_seq_ops = {
 7790	.start  = tracing_err_log_seq_start,
 7791	.next   = tracing_err_log_seq_next,
 7792	.stop   = tracing_err_log_seq_stop,
 7793	.show   = tracing_err_log_seq_show
 7794};
 7795
 7796static int tracing_err_log_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 7797{
 7798	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 7799	int ret = 0;
 7800
 7801	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
 7802	if (ret)
 7803		return ret;
 7804
 7805	/* If this file was opened for write, then erase contents */
 7806	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
 7807		clear_tracing_err_log(tr);
 7808
 7809	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
 7810		ret = seq_open(file, &tracing_err_log_seq_ops);
 7811		if (!ret) {
 7812			struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
 7813			m->private = tr;
 7814		} else {
 7815			trace_array_put(tr);
 7816		}
 7817	}
 7818	return ret;
 7819}
 7820
 7821static ssize_t tracing_err_log_write(struct file *file,
 7822				     const char __user *buffer,
 7823				     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 7824{
 7825	return count;
 7826}
 7827
 7828static int tracing_err_log_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 7829{
 7830	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 7831
 7832	trace_array_put(tr);
 7833
 7834	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
 7835		seq_release(inode, file);
 7836
 7837	return 0;
 7838}
 7839
 7840static const struct file_operations tracing_err_log_fops = {
 7841	.open           = tracing_err_log_open,
 7842	.write		= tracing_err_log_write,
 7843	.read           = seq_read,
 7844	.llseek         = tracing_lseek,
 7845	.release        = tracing_err_log_release,
 7846};
 7847
 7848static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 7849{
 7850	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 7851	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
 7852	int ret;
 7853
 7854	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
 7855	if (ret)
 7856		return ret;
 7857
 7858	info = kvzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
 7859	if (!info) {
 7860		trace_array_put(tr);
 7861		return -ENOMEM;
 7862	}
 7863
 7864	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 7865
 7866	info->iter.tr		= tr;
 7867	info->iter.cpu_file	= tracing_get_cpu(inode);
 7868	info->iter.trace	= tr->current_trace;
 7869	info->iter.array_buffer = &tr->array_buffer;
 7870	info->spare		= NULL;
 7871	/* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
 7872	info->read		= (unsigned int)-1;
 7873
 7874	filp->private_data = info;
 7875
 7876	tr->trace_ref++;
 7877
 7878	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 7879
 7880	ret = nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
 7881	if (ret < 0)
 7882		trace_array_put(tr);
 7883
 7884	return ret;
 7885}
 7886
 7887static __poll_t
 7888tracing_buffers_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
 7889{
 7890	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
 7891	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
 7892
 7893	return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
 7894}
 7895
 7896static ssize_t
 7897tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 7898		     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 7899{
 7900	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
 7901	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
 7902	void *trace_data;
 7903	int page_size;
 7904	ssize_t ret = 0;
 7905	ssize_t size;
 7906
 7907	if (!count)
 7908		return 0;
 7909
 7910#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 7911	if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
 7912		return -EBUSY;
 7913#endif
 7914
 7915	page_size = ring_buffer_subbuf_size_get(iter->array_buffer->buffer);
 7916
 7917	/* Make sure the spare matches the current sub buffer size */
 7918	if (info->spare) {
 7919		if (page_size != info->spare_size) {
 7920			ring_buffer_free_read_page(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
 7921						   info->spare_cpu, info->spare);
 7922			info->spare = NULL;
 7923		}
 7924	}
 7925
 7926	if (!info->spare) {
 7927		info->spare = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
 7928							  iter->cpu_file);
 7929		if (IS_ERR(info->spare)) {
 7930			ret = PTR_ERR(info->spare);
 7931			info->spare = NULL;
 7932		} else {
 7933			info->spare_cpu = iter->cpu_file;
 7934			info->spare_size = page_size;
 7935		}
 7936	}
 7937	if (!info->spare)
 7938		return ret;
 
 
 7939
 7940	/* Do we have previous read data to read? */
 7941	if (info->read < page_size)
 7942		goto read;
 7943
 7944 again:
 7945	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
 7946	ret = ring_buffer_read_page(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
 7947				    info->spare,
 
 7948				    count,
 7949				    iter->cpu_file, 0);
 7950	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
 7951
 7952	if (ret < 0) {
 7953		if (trace_empty(iter)) {
 7954			if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
 7955				return -EAGAIN;
 7956
 7957			ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, 0);
 7958			if (ret)
 7959				return ret;
 7960
 7961			goto again;
 7962		}
 7963		return 0;
 7964	}
 7965
 7966	info->read = 0;
 7967 read:
 7968	size = page_size - info->read;
 7969	if (size > count)
 7970		size = count;
 7971	trace_data = ring_buffer_read_page_data(info->spare);
 7972	ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, trace_data + info->read, size);
 7973	if (ret == size)
 7974		return -EFAULT;
 7975
 7976	size -= ret;
 7977
 7978	*ppos += size;
 7979	info->read += size;
 7980
 7981	return size;
 7982}
 7983
 7984static int tracing_buffers_flush(struct file *file, fl_owner_t id)
 7985{
 7986	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
 7987	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
 7988
 7989	iter->closed = true;
 7990	/* Make sure the waiters see the new wait_index */
 7991	(void)atomic_fetch_inc_release(&iter->wait_index);
 7992
 7993	ring_buffer_wake_waiters(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
 7994
 7995	return 0;
 7996}
 7997
 7998static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 7999{
 8000	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
 8001	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
 8002
 8003	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 8004
 8005	iter->tr->trace_ref--;
 8006
 8007	__trace_array_put(iter->tr);
 8008
 8009	if (info->spare)
 8010		ring_buffer_free_read_page(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
 8011					   info->spare_cpu, info->spare);
 8012	kvfree(info);
 8013
 8014	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 8015
 8016	return 0;
 8017}
 8018
 8019struct buffer_ref {
 8020	struct trace_buffer	*buffer;
 8021	void			*page;
 8022	int			cpu;
 8023	refcount_t		refcount;
 8024};
 8025
 8026static void buffer_ref_release(struct buffer_ref *ref)
 
 8027{
 8028	if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&ref->refcount))
 
 
 8029		return;
 8030	ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu, ref->page);
 
 8031	kfree(ref);
 
 8032}
 8033
 8034static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
 8035				    struct pipe_buffer *buf)
 8036{
 8037	struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
 8038
 8039	buffer_ref_release(ref);
 8040	buf->private = 0;
 8041}
 8042
 8043static bool buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
 8044				struct pipe_buffer *buf)
 8045{
 8046	struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
 8047
 8048	if (refcount_read(&ref->refcount) > INT_MAX/2)
 8049		return false;
 8050
 8051	refcount_inc(&ref->refcount);
 8052	return true;
 8053}
 8054
 8055/* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
 8056static const struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops = {
 
 
 
 
 8057	.release		= buffer_pipe_buf_release,
 
 8058	.get			= buffer_pipe_buf_get,
 8059};
 8060
 8061/*
 8062 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
 8063 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
 8064 */
 8065static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd, unsigned int i)
 8066{
 8067	struct buffer_ref *ref =
 8068		(struct buffer_ref *)spd->partial[i].private;
 8069
 8070	buffer_ref_release(ref);
 
 
 
 
 8071	spd->partial[i].private = 0;
 8072}
 8073
 8074static ssize_t
 8075tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
 8076			    struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
 8077			    unsigned int flags)
 8078{
 8079	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
 8080	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
 8081	struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
 8082	struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
 8083	struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
 8084		.pages		= pages_def,
 8085		.partial	= partial_def,
 8086		.nr_pages_max	= PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
 8087		.ops		= &buffer_pipe_buf_ops,
 8088		.spd_release	= buffer_spd_release,
 8089	};
 8090	struct buffer_ref *ref;
 8091	bool woken = false;
 8092	int page_size;
 8093	int entries, i;
 8094	ssize_t ret = 0;
 8095
 8096#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 8097	if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
 8098		return -EBUSY;
 8099#endif
 8100
 8101	page_size = ring_buffer_subbuf_size_get(iter->array_buffer->buffer);
 8102	if (*ppos & (page_size - 1))
 8103		return -EINVAL;
 
 
 8104
 8105	if (len & (page_size - 1)) {
 8106		if (len < page_size)
 8107			return -EINVAL;
 8108		len &= (~(page_size - 1));
 
 
 
 8109	}
 8110
 8111	if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
 8112		return -ENOMEM;
 8113
 8114 again:
 8115	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
 8116	entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
 8117
 8118	for (i = 0; i < spd.nr_pages_max && len && entries; i++, len -= page_size) {
 8119		struct page *page;
 8120		int r;
 8121
 8122		ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
 8123		if (!ref) {
 8124			ret = -ENOMEM;
 8125			break;
 8126		}
 8127
 8128		refcount_set(&ref->refcount, 1);
 8129		ref->buffer = iter->array_buffer->buffer;
 8130		ref->page = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
 8131		if (IS_ERR(ref->page)) {
 8132			ret = PTR_ERR(ref->page);
 8133			ref->page = NULL;
 8134			kfree(ref);
 8135			break;
 8136		}
 8137		ref->cpu = iter->cpu_file;
 8138
 8139		r = ring_buffer_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page,
 8140					  len, iter->cpu_file, 1);
 8141		if (r < 0) {
 8142			ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu,
 8143						   ref->page);
 8144			kfree(ref);
 8145			break;
 8146		}
 8147
 8148		page = virt_to_page(ring_buffer_read_page_data(ref->page));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 8149
 8150		spd.pages[i] = page;
 8151		spd.partial[i].len = page_size;
 8152		spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
 8153		spd.partial[i].private = (unsigned long)ref;
 8154		spd.nr_pages++;
 8155		*ppos += page_size;
 8156
 8157		entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
 8158	}
 8159
 8160	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
 8161	spd.nr_pages = i;
 8162
 8163	/* did we read anything? */
 8164	if (!spd.nr_pages) {
 8165
 8166		if (ret)
 8167			goto out;
 8168
 8169		if (woken)
 8170			goto out;
 8171
 8172		ret = -EAGAIN;
 8173		if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK))
 8174			goto out;
 8175
 8176		ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, iter->snapshot ? 0 : iter->tr->buffer_percent);
 8177		if (ret)
 8178			goto out;
 8179
 8180		/* No need to wait after waking up when tracing is off */
 8181		if (!tracer_tracing_is_on(iter->tr))
 8182			goto out;
 8183
 8184		/* Iterate one more time to collect any new data then exit */
 8185		woken = true;
 8186
 8187		goto again;
 8188	}
 8189
 8190	ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
 
 8191out:
 8192	splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
 8193
 8194	return ret;
 8195}
 8196
 8197/* An ioctl call with cmd 0 to the ring buffer file will wake up all waiters */
 8198static long tracing_buffers_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 8199{
 8200	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
 8201	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
 8202
 8203	if (cmd)
 8204		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 8205
 8206	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 8207
 8208	/* Make sure the waiters see the new wait_index */
 8209	(void)atomic_fetch_inc_release(&iter->wait_index);
 8210
 8211	ring_buffer_wake_waiters(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
 8212
 8213	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 8214	return 0;
 8215}
 8216
 8217static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops = {
 8218	.open		= tracing_buffers_open,
 8219	.read		= tracing_buffers_read,
 8220	.poll		= tracing_buffers_poll,
 8221	.release	= tracing_buffers_release,
 8222	.flush		= tracing_buffers_flush,
 8223	.splice_read	= tracing_buffers_splice_read,
 8224	.unlocked_ioctl = tracing_buffers_ioctl,
 8225	.llseek		= no_llseek,
 8226};
 8227
 8228static ssize_t
 8229tracing_stats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 8230		   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 8231{
 8232	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
 8233	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 8234	struct array_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->array_buffer;
 8235	int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
 8236	struct trace_seq *s;
 8237	unsigned long cnt;
 8238	unsigned long long t;
 8239	unsigned long usec_rem;
 8240
 8241	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
 8242	if (!s)
 8243		return -ENOMEM;
 8244
 8245	trace_seq_init(s);
 8246
 8247	cnt = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
 8248	trace_seq_printf(s, "entries: %ld\n", cnt);
 8249
 8250	cnt = ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
 8251	trace_seq_printf(s, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
 8252
 8253	cnt = ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
 8254	trace_seq_printf(s, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
 8255
 8256	cnt = ring_buffer_bytes_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
 8257	trace_seq_printf(s, "bytes: %ld\n", cnt);
 8258
 8259	if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns) {
 8260		/* local or global for trace_clock */
 8261		t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
 8262		usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
 8263		trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %5llu.%06lu\n",
 8264								t, usec_rem);
 8265
 8266		t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer));
 8267		usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
 8268		trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %5llu.%06lu\n", t, usec_rem);
 8269	} else {
 8270		/* counter or tsc mode for trace_clock */
 8271		trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %llu\n",
 8272				ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
 8273
 8274		trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %llu\n",
 8275				ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer));
 8276	}
 8277
 8278	cnt = ring_buffer_dropped_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
 8279	trace_seq_printf(s, "dropped events: %ld\n", cnt);
 8280
 8281	cnt = ring_buffer_read_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
 8282	trace_seq_printf(s, "read events: %ld\n", cnt);
 8283
 8284	count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos,
 8285					s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
 8286
 8287	kfree(s);
 8288
 8289	return count;
 8290}
 8291
 8292static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops = {
 8293	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
 8294	.read		= tracing_stats_read,
 8295	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 8296	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
 8297};
 8298
 8299#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 8300
 
 
 
 
 
 8301static ssize_t
 8302tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 8303		  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 8304{
 8305	ssize_t ret;
 8306	char *buf;
 
 
 
 8307	int r;
 8308
 8309	/* 256 should be plenty to hold the amount needed */
 8310	buf = kmalloc(256, GFP_KERNEL);
 8311	if (!buf)
 8312		return -ENOMEM;
 
 
 
 8313
 8314	r = scnprintf(buf, 256, "%ld pages:%ld groups: %ld\n",
 8315		      ftrace_update_tot_cnt,
 8316		      ftrace_number_of_pages,
 8317		      ftrace_number_of_groups);
 8318
 8319	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
 8320	kfree(buf);
 8321	return ret;
 8322}
 8323
 8324static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops = {
 8325	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
 8326	.read		= tracing_read_dyn_info,
 8327	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 8328};
 8329#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
 8330
 8331#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
 8332static void
 8333ftrace_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
 8334		struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
 8335		void *data)
 8336{
 8337	tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
 8338}
 8339
 8340static void
 8341ftrace_count_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
 8342		      struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
 8343		      void *data)
 8344{
 8345	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
 8346	long *count = NULL;
 8347
 8348	if (mapper)
 8349		count = (long *)ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
 8350
 8351	if (count) {
 
 8352
 8353		if (*count <= 0)
 8354			return;
 8355
 8356		(*count)--;
 
 
 
 8357	}
 8358
 8359	tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
 8360}
 8361
 8362static int
 8363ftrace_snapshot_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
 8364		      struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
 8365{
 8366	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
 8367	long *count = NULL;
 8368
 8369	seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
 8370
 8371	seq_puts(m, "snapshot");
 8372
 8373	if (mapper)
 8374		count = (long *)ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
 8375
 8376	if (count)
 8377		seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", *count);
 8378	else
 8379		seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
 8380
 8381	return 0;
 8382}
 8383
 8384static int
 8385ftrace_snapshot_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
 8386		     unsigned long ip, void *init_data, void **data)
 8387{
 8388	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = *data;
 8389
 8390	if (!mapper) {
 8391		mapper = allocate_ftrace_func_mapper();
 8392		if (!mapper)
 8393			return -ENOMEM;
 8394		*data = mapper;
 8395	}
 8396
 8397	return ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip(mapper, ip, init_data);
 8398}
 8399
 8400static void
 8401ftrace_snapshot_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
 8402		     unsigned long ip, void *data)
 8403{
 8404	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
 8405
 8406	if (!ip) {
 8407		if (!mapper)
 8408			return;
 8409		free_ftrace_func_mapper(mapper, NULL);
 8410		return;
 8411	}
 8412
 8413	ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip(mapper, ip);
 8414}
 8415
 8416static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_probe_ops = {
 8417	.func			= ftrace_snapshot,
 8418	.print			= ftrace_snapshot_print,
 8419};
 8420
 8421static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_count_probe_ops = {
 8422	.func			= ftrace_count_snapshot,
 8423	.print			= ftrace_snapshot_print,
 8424	.init			= ftrace_snapshot_init,
 8425	.free			= ftrace_snapshot_free,
 8426};
 8427
 8428static int
 8429ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_hash *hash,
 8430			       char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
 8431{
 8432	struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
 8433	void *count = (void *)-1;
 8434	char *number;
 8435	int ret;
 8436
 8437	if (!tr)
 8438		return -ENODEV;
 8439
 8440	/* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
 8441	if (!enable)
 8442		return -EINVAL;
 8443
 8444	ops = param ? &snapshot_count_probe_ops :  &snapshot_probe_ops;
 8445
 8446	if (glob[0] == '!') {
 8447		ret = unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, tr, ops);
 8448		if (!ret)
 8449			tracing_disarm_snapshot(tr);
 8450
 8451		return ret;
 8452	}
 8453
 8454	if (!param)
 8455		goto out_reg;
 8456
 8457	number = strsep(&param, ":");
 8458
 8459	if (!strlen(number))
 8460		goto out_reg;
 8461
 8462	/*
 8463	 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
 8464	 * as our counter.
 8465	 */
 8466	ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, (unsigned long *)&count);
 8467	if (ret)
 8468		return ret;
 8469
 8470 out_reg:
 8471	ret = tracing_arm_snapshot(tr);
 8472	if (ret < 0)
 8473		goto out;
 8474
 8475	ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, tr, ops, count);
 8476	if (ret < 0)
 8477		tracing_disarm_snapshot(tr);
 8478 out:
 8479	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
 8480}
 8481
 8482static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_snapshot_cmd = {
 8483	.name			= "snapshot",
 8484	.func			= ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback,
 8485};
 8486
 8487static __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void)
 8488{
 8489	return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_snapshot_cmd);
 8490}
 8491#else
 8492static inline __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void) { return 0; }
 8493#endif /* defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) */
 8494
 8495static struct dentry *tracing_get_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
 8496{
 8497	if (WARN_ON(!tr->dir))
 8498		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 8499
 8500	/* Top directory uses NULL as the parent */
 8501	if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
 8502		return NULL;
 8503
 8504	/* All sub buffers have a descriptor */
 8505	return tr->dir;
 8506}
 8507
 8508static struct dentry *tracing_dentry_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
 8509{
 8510	struct dentry *d_tracer;
 8511
 8512	if (tr->percpu_dir)
 8513		return tr->percpu_dir;
 8514
 8515	d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
 8516	if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
 
 8517		return NULL;
 
 8518
 8519	tr->percpu_dir = tracefs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer);
 8520
 8521	MEM_FAIL(!tr->percpu_dir,
 8522		  "Could not create tracefs directory 'per_cpu/%d'\n", cpu);
 8523
 8524	return tr->percpu_dir;
 8525}
 8526
 8527static struct dentry *
 8528trace_create_cpu_file(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
 8529		      void *data, long cpu, const struct file_operations *fops)
 8530{
 8531	struct dentry *ret = trace_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
 8532
 8533	if (ret) /* See tracing_get_cpu() */
 8534		d_inode(ret)->i_cdev = (void *)(cpu + 1);
 8535	return ret;
 8536}
 8537
 8538static void
 8539tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, long cpu)
 8540{
 8541	struct dentry *d_percpu = tracing_dentry_percpu(tr, cpu);
 8542	struct dentry *d_cpu;
 8543	char cpu_dir[30]; /* 30 characters should be more than enough */
 8544
 8545	if (!d_percpu)
 8546		return;
 8547
 8548	snprintf(cpu_dir, 30, "cpu%ld", cpu);
 8549	d_cpu = tracefs_create_dir(cpu_dir, d_percpu);
 8550	if (!d_cpu) {
 8551		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir);
 8552		return;
 8553	}
 8554
 8555	/* per cpu trace_pipe */
 8556	trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe", TRACE_MODE_READ, d_cpu,
 8557				tr, cpu, &tracing_pipe_fops);
 8558
 8559	/* per cpu trace */
 8560	trace_create_cpu_file("trace", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, d_cpu,
 8561				tr, cpu, &tracing_fops);
 8562
 8563	trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe_raw", TRACE_MODE_READ, d_cpu,
 8564				tr, cpu, &tracing_buffers_fops);
 8565
 8566	trace_create_cpu_file("stats", TRACE_MODE_READ, d_cpu,
 8567				tr, cpu, &tracing_stats_fops);
 8568
 8569	trace_create_cpu_file("buffer_size_kb", TRACE_MODE_READ, d_cpu,
 8570				tr, cpu, &tracing_entries_fops);
 8571
 8572#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 8573	trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, d_cpu,
 8574				tr, cpu, &snapshot_fops);
 8575
 8576	trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot_raw", TRACE_MODE_READ, d_cpu,
 8577				tr, cpu, &snapshot_raw_fops);
 8578#endif
 8579}
 8580
 8581#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
 8582/* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
 8583#include "trace_selftest.c"
 8584#endif
 8585
 
 
 
 
 
 
 8586static ssize_t
 8587trace_options_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 8588			loff_t *ppos)
 8589{
 8590	struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
 8591	char *buf;
 8592
 8593	if (topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit)
 8594		buf = "1\n";
 8595	else
 8596		buf = "0\n";
 8597
 8598	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
 8599}
 8600
 8601static ssize_t
 8602trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 8603			 loff_t *ppos)
 8604{
 8605	struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
 8606	unsigned long val;
 8607	int ret;
 8608
 8609	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 8610	if (ret)
 8611		return ret;
 8612
 8613	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
 8614		return -EINVAL;
 8615
 8616	if (!!(topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit) != val) {
 8617		mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 8618		ret = __set_tracer_option(topt->tr, topt->flags,
 8619					  topt->opt, !val);
 8620		mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 8621		if (ret)
 8622			return ret;
 8623	}
 8624
 8625	*ppos += cnt;
 8626
 8627	return cnt;
 8628}
 8629
 8630static int tracing_open_options(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 8631{
 8632	struct trace_option_dentry *topt = inode->i_private;
 8633	int ret;
 8634
 8635	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(topt->tr);
 8636	if (ret)
 8637		return ret;
 8638
 8639	filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
 8640	return 0;
 8641}
 8642
 8643static int tracing_release_options(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 8644{
 8645	struct trace_option_dentry *topt = file->private_data;
 8646
 8647	trace_array_put(topt->tr);
 8648	return 0;
 8649}
 8650
 8651static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops = {
 8652	.open = tracing_open_options,
 8653	.read = trace_options_read,
 8654	.write = trace_options_write,
 8655	.llseek	= generic_file_llseek,
 8656	.release = tracing_release_options,
 8657};
 8658
 8659/*
 8660 * In order to pass in both the trace_array descriptor as well as the index
 8661 * to the flag that the trace option file represents, the trace_array
 8662 * has a character array of trace_flags_index[], which holds the index
 8663 * of the bit for the flag it represents. index[0] == 0, index[1] == 1, etc.
 8664 * The address of this character array is passed to the flag option file
 8665 * read/write callbacks.
 8666 *
 8667 * In order to extract both the index and the trace_array descriptor,
 8668 * get_tr_index() uses the following algorithm.
 8669 *
 8670 *   idx = *ptr;
 8671 *
 8672 * As the pointer itself contains the address of the index (remember
 8673 * index[1] == 1).
 8674 *
 8675 * Then to get the trace_array descriptor, by subtracting that index
 8676 * from the ptr, we get to the start of the index itself.
 8677 *
 8678 *   ptr - idx == &index[0]
 8679 *
 8680 * Then a simple container_of() from that pointer gets us to the
 8681 * trace_array descriptor.
 8682 */
 8683static void get_tr_index(void *data, struct trace_array **ptr,
 8684			 unsigned int *pindex)
 8685{
 8686	*pindex = *(unsigned char *)data;
 8687
 8688	*ptr = container_of(data - *pindex, struct trace_array,
 8689			    trace_flags_index);
 8690}
 8691
 8692static ssize_t
 8693trace_options_core_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 8694			loff_t *ppos)
 8695{
 8696	void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
 8697	struct trace_array *tr;
 8698	unsigned int index;
 8699	char *buf;
 8700
 8701	get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
 8702
 8703	if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << index))
 8704		buf = "1\n";
 8705	else
 8706		buf = "0\n";
 8707
 8708	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
 8709}
 8710
 8711static ssize_t
 8712trace_options_core_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 8713			 loff_t *ppos)
 8714{
 8715	void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
 8716	struct trace_array *tr;
 8717	unsigned int index;
 8718	unsigned long val;
 8719	int ret;
 8720
 8721	get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
 8722
 8723	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 8724	if (ret)
 8725		return ret;
 8726
 8727	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
 8728		return -EINVAL;
 8729
 8730	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 8731	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 8732	ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << index, val);
 8733	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 8734	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 8735
 8736	if (ret < 0)
 8737		return ret;
 8738
 8739	*ppos += cnt;
 8740
 8741	return cnt;
 8742}
 8743
 8744static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops = {
 8745	.open = tracing_open_generic,
 8746	.read = trace_options_core_read,
 8747	.write = trace_options_core_write,
 8748	.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
 8749};
 8750
 8751struct dentry *trace_create_file(const char *name,
 8752				 umode_t mode,
 8753				 struct dentry *parent,
 8754				 void *data,
 8755				 const struct file_operations *fops)
 8756{
 8757	struct dentry *ret;
 8758
 8759	ret = tracefs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
 8760	if (!ret)
 8761		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", name);
 8762
 8763	return ret;
 8764}
 8765
 8766
 8767static struct dentry *trace_options_init_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
 8768{
 8769	struct dentry *d_tracer;
 
 8770
 8771	if (tr->options)
 8772		return tr->options;
 8773
 8774	d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
 8775	if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
 8776		return NULL;
 8777
 8778	tr->options = tracefs_create_dir("options", d_tracer);
 8779	if (!tr->options) {
 8780		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs directory 'options'\n");
 8781		return NULL;
 8782	}
 8783
 8784	return tr->options;
 8785}
 8786
 8787static void
 8788create_trace_option_file(struct trace_array *tr,
 8789			 struct trace_option_dentry *topt,
 8790			 struct tracer_flags *flags,
 8791			 struct tracer_opt *opt)
 8792{
 8793	struct dentry *t_options;
 8794
 8795	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
 8796	if (!t_options)
 8797		return;
 8798
 8799	topt->flags = flags;
 8800	topt->opt = opt;
 8801	topt->tr = tr;
 8802
 8803	topt->entry = trace_create_file(opt->name, TRACE_MODE_WRITE,
 8804					t_options, topt, &trace_options_fops);
 8805
 8806}
 8807
 8808static void
 8809create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer)
 8810{
 8811	struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
 8812	struct trace_options *tr_topts;
 8813	struct tracer_flags *flags;
 8814	struct tracer_opt *opts;
 8815	int cnt;
 8816	int i;
 8817
 8818	if (!tracer)
 8819		return;
 8820
 8821	flags = tracer->flags;
 8822
 8823	if (!flags || !flags->opts)
 8824		return;
 8825
 8826	/*
 8827	 * If this is an instance, only create flags for tracers
 8828	 * the instance may have.
 8829	 */
 8830	if (!trace_ok_for_array(tracer, tr))
 8831		return;
 8832
 8833	for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
 8834		/* Make sure there's no duplicate flags. */
 8835		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->topts[i].tracer->flags == tracer->flags))
 8836			return;
 8837	}
 8838
 8839	opts = flags->opts;
 8840
 8841	for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
 8842		;
 8843
 8844	topts = kcalloc(cnt + 1, sizeof(*topts), GFP_KERNEL);
 8845	if (!topts)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 8846		return;
 8847
 8848	tr_topts = krealloc(tr->topts, sizeof(*tr->topts) * (tr->nr_topts + 1),
 8849			    GFP_KERNEL);
 8850	if (!tr_topts) {
 8851		kfree(topts);
 8852		return;
 8853	}
 8854
 8855	tr->topts = tr_topts;
 8856	tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].tracer = tracer;
 8857	tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].topts = topts;
 8858	tr->nr_topts++;
 8859
 8860	for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++) {
 8861		create_trace_option_file(tr, &topts[cnt], flags,
 8862					 &opts[cnt]);
 8863		MEM_FAIL(topts[cnt].entry == NULL,
 8864			  "Failed to create trace option: %s",
 8865			  opts[cnt].name);
 8866	}
 8867}
 8868
 8869static struct dentry *
 8870create_trace_option_core_file(struct trace_array *tr,
 8871			      const char *option, long index)
 8872{
 8873	struct dentry *t_options;
 8874
 8875	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
 8876	if (!t_options)
 8877		return NULL;
 8878
 8879	return trace_create_file(option, TRACE_MODE_WRITE, t_options,
 8880				 (void *)&tr->trace_flags_index[index],
 8881				 &trace_options_core_fops);
 8882}
 8883
 8884static void create_trace_options_dir(struct trace_array *tr)
 8885{
 8886	struct dentry *t_options;
 8887	bool top_level = tr == &global_trace;
 8888	int i;
 8889
 8890	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
 8891	if (!t_options)
 8892		return;
 8893
 8894	for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
 8895		if (top_level ||
 8896		    !((1 << i) & TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS))
 8897			create_trace_option_core_file(tr, trace_options[i], i);
 8898	}
 8899}
 8900
 8901static ssize_t
 8902rb_simple_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 8903	       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 8904{
 8905	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
 8906	char buf[64];
 8907	int r;
 8908
 8909	r = tracer_tracing_is_on(tr);
 8910	r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
 8911
 8912	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
 8913}
 8914
 8915static ssize_t
 8916rb_simple_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 8917		size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 8918{
 8919	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
 8920	struct trace_buffer *buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
 8921	unsigned long val;
 8922	int ret;
 8923
 8924	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 8925	if (ret)
 8926		return ret;
 8927
 8928	if (buffer) {
 8929		mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 8930		if (!!val == tracer_tracing_is_on(tr)) {
 8931			val = 0; /* do nothing */
 8932		} else if (val) {
 8933			tracer_tracing_on(tr);
 8934			if (tr->current_trace->start)
 8935				tr->current_trace->start(tr);
 8936		} else {
 8937			tracer_tracing_off(tr);
 8938			if (tr->current_trace->stop)
 8939				tr->current_trace->stop(tr);
 8940			/* Wake up any waiters */
 8941			ring_buffer_wake_waiters(buffer, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
 8942		}
 8943		mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 8944	}
 8945
 8946	(*ppos)++;
 
 8947
 8948	return cnt;
 8949}
 8950
 8951static const struct file_operations rb_simple_fops = {
 8952	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
 8953	.read		= rb_simple_read,
 8954	.write		= rb_simple_write,
 8955	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
 8956	.llseek		= default_llseek,
 8957};
 8958
 8959static ssize_t
 8960buffer_percent_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 8961		    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 8962{
 8963	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
 8964	char buf[64];
 8965	int r;
 8966
 8967	r = tr->buffer_percent;
 8968	r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
 8969
 8970	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
 8971}
 8972
 8973static ssize_t
 8974buffer_percent_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 8975		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 8976{
 8977	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
 8978	unsigned long val;
 8979	int ret;
 8980
 8981	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 8982	if (ret)
 8983		return ret;
 8984
 8985	if (val > 100)
 8986		return -EINVAL;
 8987
 8988	tr->buffer_percent = val;
 8989
 8990	(*ppos)++;
 8991
 8992	return cnt;
 8993}
 8994
 8995static const struct file_operations buffer_percent_fops = {
 8996	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
 8997	.read		= buffer_percent_read,
 8998	.write		= buffer_percent_write,
 8999	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
 9000	.llseek		= default_llseek,
 9001};
 9002
 9003static ssize_t
 9004buffer_subbuf_size_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 9005{
 9006	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
 9007	size_t size;
 9008	char buf[64];
 9009	int order;
 9010	int r;
 9011
 9012	order = ring_buffer_subbuf_order_get(tr->array_buffer.buffer);
 9013	size = (PAGE_SIZE << order) / 1024;
 9014
 9015	r = sprintf(buf, "%zd\n", size);
 9016
 9017	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
 9018}
 9019
 9020static ssize_t
 9021buffer_subbuf_size_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 9022			 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 9023{
 9024	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
 9025	unsigned long val;
 9026	int old_order;
 9027	int order;
 9028	int pages;
 9029	int ret;
 9030
 9031	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 9032	if (ret)
 9033		return ret;
 9034
 9035	val *= 1024; /* value passed in is in KB */
 9036
 9037	pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(val, PAGE_SIZE);
 9038	order = fls(pages - 1);
 9039
 9040	/* limit between 1 and 128 system pages */
 9041	if (order < 0 || order > 7)
 9042		return -EINVAL;
 9043
 9044	/* Do not allow tracing while changing the order of the ring buffer */
 9045	tracing_stop_tr(tr);
 9046
 9047	old_order = ring_buffer_subbuf_order_get(tr->array_buffer.buffer);
 9048	if (old_order == order)
 9049		goto out;
 9050
 9051	ret = ring_buffer_subbuf_order_set(tr->array_buffer.buffer, order);
 9052	if (ret)
 9053		goto out;
 9054
 9055#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 9056
 9057	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot)
 9058		goto out_max;
 9059
 9060	ret = ring_buffer_subbuf_order_set(tr->max_buffer.buffer, order);
 9061	if (ret) {
 9062		/* Put back the old order */
 9063		cnt = ring_buffer_subbuf_order_set(tr->array_buffer.buffer, old_order);
 9064		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(cnt)) {
 9065			/*
 9066			 * AARGH! We are left with different orders!
 9067			 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
 9068			 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
 9069			 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
 9070			 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
 9071			 * update the order of the main buffer, but failed to
 9072			 * update the order of the max buffer. But when we tried
 9073			 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
 9074			 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
 9075			 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
 9076			 * tracing.
 9077			 */
 9078			tracing_disabled = 1;
 9079		}
 9080		goto out;
 9081	}
 9082 out_max:
 9083#endif
 9084	(*ppos)++;
 9085 out:
 9086	if (ret)
 9087		cnt = ret;
 9088	tracing_start_tr(tr);
 9089	return cnt;
 9090}
 9091
 9092static const struct file_operations buffer_subbuf_size_fops = {
 9093	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
 9094	.read		= buffer_subbuf_size_read,
 9095	.write		= buffer_subbuf_size_write,
 9096	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
 9097	.llseek		= default_llseek,
 9098};
 9099
 9100static struct dentry *trace_instance_dir;
 9101
 9102static void
 9103init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer);
 9104
 9105static int
 9106allocate_trace_buffer(struct trace_array *tr, struct array_buffer *buf, int size)
 9107{
 9108	enum ring_buffer_flags rb_flags;
 9109
 9110	rb_flags = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE ? RB_FL_OVERWRITE : 0;
 9111
 9112	buf->tr = tr;
 9113
 9114	buf->buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(size, rb_flags);
 9115	if (!buf->buffer)
 9116		return -ENOMEM;
 9117
 9118	buf->data = alloc_percpu(struct trace_array_cpu);
 9119	if (!buf->data) {
 9120		ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
 9121		buf->buffer = NULL;
 9122		return -ENOMEM;
 9123	}
 9124
 9125	/* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
 9126	set_buffer_entries(&tr->array_buffer,
 9127			   ring_buffer_size(tr->array_buffer.buffer, 0));
 9128
 9129	return 0;
 9130}
 9131
 9132static void free_trace_buffer(struct array_buffer *buf)
 9133{
 9134	if (buf->buffer) {
 9135		ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
 9136		buf->buffer = NULL;
 9137		free_percpu(buf->data);
 9138		buf->data = NULL;
 9139	}
 9140}
 9141
 9142static int allocate_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr, int size)
 9143{
 9144	int ret;
 9145
 9146	ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->array_buffer, size);
 9147	if (ret)
 9148		return ret;
 9149
 9150#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 9151	ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->max_buffer,
 9152				    allocate_snapshot ? size : 1);
 9153	if (MEM_FAIL(ret, "Failed to allocate trace buffer\n")) {
 9154		free_trace_buffer(&tr->array_buffer);
 9155		return -ENOMEM;
 9156	}
 9157	tr->allocated_snapshot = allocate_snapshot;
 9158
 9159	allocate_snapshot = false;
 9160#endif
 9161
 9162	return 0;
 9163}
 9164
 9165static void free_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr)
 9166{
 9167	if (!tr)
 9168		return;
 9169
 9170	free_trace_buffer(&tr->array_buffer);
 9171
 9172#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 9173	free_trace_buffer(&tr->max_buffer);
 9174#endif
 9175}
 9176
 9177static void init_trace_flags_index(struct trace_array *tr)
 9178{
 9179	int i;
 9180
 9181	/* Used by the trace options files */
 9182	for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++)
 9183		tr->trace_flags_index[i] = i;
 9184}
 9185
 9186static void __update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
 9187{
 9188	struct tracer *t;
 9189
 9190	for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next)
 9191		add_tracer_options(tr, t);
 9192}
 9193
 9194static void update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
 9195{
 9196	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 9197	tracer_options_updated = true;
 9198	__update_tracer_options(tr);
 9199	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 9200}
 9201
 9202/* Must have trace_types_lock held */
 9203struct trace_array *trace_array_find(const char *instance)
 9204{
 9205	struct trace_array *tr, *found = NULL;
 9206
 9207	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
 9208		if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, instance) == 0) {
 9209			found = tr;
 9210			break;
 9211		}
 9212	}
 9213
 9214	return found;
 9215}
 9216
 9217struct trace_array *trace_array_find_get(const char *instance)
 9218{
 9219	struct trace_array *tr;
 9220
 9221	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 9222	tr = trace_array_find(instance);
 9223	if (tr)
 9224		tr->ref++;
 9225	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 9226
 9227	return tr;
 9228}
 9229
 9230static int trace_array_create_dir(struct trace_array *tr)
 9231{
 9232	int ret;
 9233
 9234	tr->dir = tracefs_create_dir(tr->name, trace_instance_dir);
 9235	if (!tr->dir)
 9236		return -EINVAL;
 9237
 9238	ret = event_trace_add_tracer(tr->dir, tr);
 9239	if (ret) {
 9240		tracefs_remove(tr->dir);
 9241		return ret;
 9242	}
 9243
 9244	init_tracer_tracefs(tr, tr->dir);
 9245	__update_tracer_options(tr);
 9246
 9247	return ret;
 9248}
 9249
 9250static struct trace_array *
 9251trace_array_create_systems(const char *name, const char *systems)
 9252{
 9253	struct trace_array *tr;
 9254	int ret;
 9255
 9256	ret = -ENOMEM;
 9257	tr = kzalloc(sizeof(*tr), GFP_KERNEL);
 9258	if (!tr)
 9259		return ERR_PTR(ret);
 9260
 9261	tr->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
 9262	if (!tr->name)
 9263		goto out_free_tr;
 9264
 9265	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tr->tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
 9266		goto out_free_tr;
 9267
 9268	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&tr->pipe_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
 9269		goto out_free_tr;
 9270
 9271	if (systems) {
 9272		tr->system_names = kstrdup_const(systems, GFP_KERNEL);
 9273		if (!tr->system_names)
 9274			goto out_free_tr;
 9275	}
 9276
 9277	tr->trace_flags = global_trace.trace_flags & ~ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS;
 9278
 9279	cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
 9280
 9281	raw_spin_lock_init(&tr->start_lock);
 9282
 9283	tr->max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
 9284#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 9285	spin_lock_init(&tr->snapshot_trigger_lock);
 9286#endif
 9287	tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
 9288
 9289	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->systems);
 9290	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->events);
 9291	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->hist_vars);
 9292	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->err_log);
 9293
 9294	if (allocate_trace_buffers(tr, trace_buf_size) < 0)
 9295		goto out_free_tr;
 9296
 9297	/* The ring buffer is defaultly expanded */
 9298	trace_set_ring_buffer_expanded(tr);
 9299
 9300	if (ftrace_allocate_ftrace_ops(tr) < 0)
 9301		goto out_free_tr;
 9302
 9303	ftrace_init_trace_array(tr);
 9304
 9305	init_trace_flags_index(tr);
 9306
 9307	if (trace_instance_dir) {
 9308		ret = trace_array_create_dir(tr);
 9309		if (ret)
 9310			goto out_free_tr;
 9311	} else
 9312		__trace_early_add_events(tr);
 9313
 9314	list_add(&tr->list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
 9315
 9316	tr->ref++;
 9317
 9318	return tr;
 9319
 9320 out_free_tr:
 9321	ftrace_free_ftrace_ops(tr);
 9322	free_trace_buffers(tr);
 9323	free_cpumask_var(tr->pipe_cpumask);
 9324	free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
 9325	kfree_const(tr->system_names);
 9326	kfree(tr->name);
 9327	kfree(tr);
 9328
 9329	return ERR_PTR(ret);
 9330}
 9331
 9332static struct trace_array *trace_array_create(const char *name)
 9333{
 9334	return trace_array_create_systems(name, NULL);
 9335}
 9336
 9337static int instance_mkdir(const char *name)
 9338{
 9339	struct trace_array *tr;
 9340	int ret;
 9341
 9342	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 9343	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 9344
 9345	ret = -EEXIST;
 9346	if (trace_array_find(name))
 9347		goto out_unlock;
 9348
 9349	tr = trace_array_create(name);
 9350
 9351	ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(tr);
 9352
 9353out_unlock:
 9354	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 9355	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 9356	return ret;
 9357}
 9358
 9359/**
 9360 * trace_array_get_by_name - Create/Lookup a trace array, given its name.
 9361 * @name: The name of the trace array to be looked up/created.
 9362 * @systems: A list of systems to create event directories for (NULL for all)
 9363 *
 9364 * Returns pointer to trace array with given name.
 9365 * NULL, if it cannot be created.
 9366 *
 9367 * NOTE: This function increments the reference counter associated with the
 9368 * trace array returned. This makes sure it cannot be freed while in use.
 9369 * Use trace_array_put() once the trace array is no longer needed.
 9370 * If the trace_array is to be freed, trace_array_destroy() needs to
 9371 * be called after the trace_array_put(), or simply let user space delete
 9372 * it from the tracefs instances directory. But until the
 9373 * trace_array_put() is called, user space can not delete it.
 9374 *
 9375 */
 9376struct trace_array *trace_array_get_by_name(const char *name, const char *systems)
 9377{
 9378	struct trace_array *tr;
 9379
 9380	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 9381	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 9382
 9383	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
 9384		if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0)
 9385			goto out_unlock;
 9386	}
 9387
 9388	tr = trace_array_create_systems(name, systems);
 9389
 9390	if (IS_ERR(tr))
 9391		tr = NULL;
 9392out_unlock:
 9393	if (tr)
 9394		tr->ref++;
 9395
 9396	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 9397	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 9398	return tr;
 9399}
 9400EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_get_by_name);
 9401
 9402static int __remove_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
 9403{
 9404	int i;
 9405
 9406	/* Reference counter for a newly created trace array = 1. */
 9407	if (tr->ref > 1 || (tr->current_trace && tr->trace_ref))
 9408		return -EBUSY;
 9409
 9410	list_del(&tr->list);
 9411
 9412	/* Disable all the flags that were enabled coming in */
 9413	for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++) {
 9414		if ((1 << i) & ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS)
 9415			set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << i, 0);
 9416	}
 9417
 9418	tracing_set_nop(tr);
 9419	clear_ftrace_function_probes(tr);
 9420	event_trace_del_tracer(tr);
 9421	ftrace_clear_pids(tr);
 9422	ftrace_destroy_function_files(tr);
 9423	tracefs_remove(tr->dir);
 9424	free_percpu(tr->last_func_repeats);
 9425	free_trace_buffers(tr);
 9426	clear_tracing_err_log(tr);
 9427
 9428	for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
 9429		kfree(tr->topts[i].topts);
 9430	}
 9431	kfree(tr->topts);
 9432
 9433	free_cpumask_var(tr->pipe_cpumask);
 9434	free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
 9435	kfree_const(tr->system_names);
 9436	kfree(tr->name);
 9437	kfree(tr);
 9438
 9439	return 0;
 9440}
 9441
 9442int trace_array_destroy(struct trace_array *this_tr)
 9443{
 9444	struct trace_array *tr;
 9445	int ret;
 9446
 9447	if (!this_tr)
 9448		return -EINVAL;
 9449
 9450	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 9451	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 9452
 9453	ret = -ENODEV;
 9454
 9455	/* Making sure trace array exists before destroying it. */
 9456	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
 9457		if (tr == this_tr) {
 9458			ret = __remove_instance(tr);
 9459			break;
 9460		}
 9461	}
 9462
 9463	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 9464	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 9465
 9466	return ret;
 9467}
 9468EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_destroy);
 9469
 9470static int instance_rmdir(const char *name)
 9471{
 9472	struct trace_array *tr;
 9473	int ret;
 9474
 9475	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 9476	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 9477
 9478	ret = -ENODEV;
 9479	tr = trace_array_find(name);
 9480	if (tr)
 9481		ret = __remove_instance(tr);
 9482
 9483	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 9484	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 9485
 9486	return ret;
 9487}
 9488
 9489static __init void create_trace_instances(struct dentry *d_tracer)
 9490{
 9491	struct trace_array *tr;
 9492
 9493	trace_instance_dir = tracefs_create_instance_dir("instances", d_tracer,
 9494							 instance_mkdir,
 9495							 instance_rmdir);
 9496	if (MEM_FAIL(!trace_instance_dir, "Failed to create instances directory\n"))
 9497		return;
 9498
 9499	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 9500	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 9501
 9502	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
 9503		if (!tr->name)
 9504			continue;
 9505		if (MEM_FAIL(trace_array_create_dir(tr) < 0,
 9506			     "Failed to create instance directory\n"))
 9507			break;
 9508	}
 9509
 9510	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 9511	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 9512}
 9513
 9514static void
 9515init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer)
 9516{
 9517	int cpu;
 9518
 9519	trace_create_file("available_tracers", TRACE_MODE_READ, d_tracer,
 9520			tr, &show_traces_fops);
 9521
 9522	trace_create_file("current_tracer", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, d_tracer,
 9523			tr, &set_tracer_fops);
 9524
 9525	trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, d_tracer,
 9526			  tr, &tracing_cpumask_fops);
 9527
 9528	trace_create_file("trace_options", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, d_tracer,
 9529			  tr, &tracing_iter_fops);
 9530
 9531	trace_create_file("trace", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, d_tracer,
 9532			  tr, &tracing_fops);
 9533
 9534	trace_create_file("trace_pipe", TRACE_MODE_READ, d_tracer,
 9535			  tr, &tracing_pipe_fops);
 9536
 9537	trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, d_tracer,
 9538			  tr, &tracing_entries_fops);
 9539
 9540	trace_create_file("buffer_total_size_kb", TRACE_MODE_READ, d_tracer,
 9541			  tr, &tracing_total_entries_fops);
 9542
 9543	trace_create_file("free_buffer", 0200, d_tracer,
 9544			  tr, &tracing_free_buffer_fops);
 9545
 9546	trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer,
 9547			  tr, &tracing_mark_fops);
 9548
 9549	tr->trace_marker_file = __find_event_file(tr, "ftrace", "print");
 
 9550
 9551	trace_create_file("trace_marker_raw", 0220, d_tracer,
 9552			  tr, &tracing_mark_raw_fops);
 9553
 9554	trace_create_file("trace_clock", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, d_tracer, tr,
 9555			  &trace_clock_fops);
 9556
 9557	trace_create_file("tracing_on", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, d_tracer,
 9558			  tr, &rb_simple_fops);
 9559
 9560	trace_create_file("timestamp_mode", TRACE_MODE_READ, d_tracer, tr,
 9561			  &trace_time_stamp_mode_fops);
 9562
 9563	tr->buffer_percent = 50;
 9564
 9565	trace_create_file("buffer_percent", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, d_tracer,
 9566			tr, &buffer_percent_fops);
 9567
 9568	trace_create_file("buffer_subbuf_size_kb", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, d_tracer,
 9569			  tr, &buffer_subbuf_size_fops);
 9570
 9571	create_trace_options_dir(tr);
 9572
 9573#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 9574	trace_create_maxlat_file(tr, d_tracer);
 9575#endif
 9576
 9577	if (ftrace_create_function_files(tr, d_tracer))
 9578		MEM_FAIL(1, "Could not allocate function filter files");
 9579
 9580#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 9581	trace_create_file("snapshot", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, d_tracer,
 9582			  tr, &snapshot_fops);
 9583#endif
 9584
 9585	trace_create_file("error_log", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, d_tracer,
 9586			  tr, &tracing_err_log_fops);
 9587
 9588	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
 9589		tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(tr, cpu);
 9590
 9591	ftrace_init_tracefs(tr, d_tracer);
 9592}
 9593
 9594static struct vfsmount *trace_automount(struct dentry *mntpt, void *ingore)
 9595{
 9596	struct vfsmount *mnt;
 9597	struct file_system_type *type;
 9598
 9599	/*
 9600	 * To maintain backward compatibility for tools that mount
 9601	 * debugfs to get to the tracing facility, tracefs is automatically
 9602	 * mounted to the debugfs/tracing directory.
 9603	 */
 9604	type = get_fs_type("tracefs");
 9605	if (!type)
 9606		return NULL;
 9607	mnt = vfs_submount(mntpt, type, "tracefs", NULL);
 9608	put_filesystem(type);
 9609	if (IS_ERR(mnt))
 9610		return NULL;
 9611	mntget(mnt);
 9612
 9613	return mnt;
 9614}
 9615
 9616/**
 9617 * tracing_init_dentry - initialize top level trace array
 9618 *
 9619 * This is called when creating files or directories in the tracing
 9620 * directory. It is called via fs_initcall() by any of the boot up code
 9621 * and expects to return the dentry of the top level tracing directory.
 9622 */
 9623int tracing_init_dentry(void)
 9624{
 9625	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
 9626
 9627	if (security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS)) {
 9628		pr_warn("Tracing disabled due to lockdown\n");
 9629		return -EPERM;
 9630	}
 9631
 9632	/* The top level trace array uses  NULL as parent */
 9633	if (tr->dir)
 9634		return 0;
 9635
 9636	if (WARN_ON(!tracefs_initialized()))
 9637		return -ENODEV;
 9638
 9639	/*
 9640	 * As there may still be users that expect the tracing
 9641	 * files to exist in debugfs/tracing, we must automount
 9642	 * the tracefs file system there, so older tools still
 9643	 * work with the newer kernel.
 9644	 */
 9645	tr->dir = debugfs_create_automount("tracing", NULL,
 9646					   trace_automount, NULL);
 9647
 9648	return 0;
 9649}
 9650
 9651extern struct trace_eval_map *__start_ftrace_eval_maps[];
 9652extern struct trace_eval_map *__stop_ftrace_eval_maps[];
 9653
 9654static struct workqueue_struct *eval_map_wq __initdata;
 9655static struct work_struct eval_map_work __initdata;
 9656static struct work_struct tracerfs_init_work __initdata;
 9657
 9658static void __init eval_map_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
 9659{
 9660	int len;
 9661
 9662	len = __stop_ftrace_eval_maps - __start_ftrace_eval_maps;
 9663	trace_insert_eval_map(NULL, __start_ftrace_eval_maps, len);
 9664}
 9665
 9666static int __init trace_eval_init(void)
 9667{
 9668	INIT_WORK(&eval_map_work, eval_map_work_func);
 9669
 9670	eval_map_wq = alloc_workqueue("eval_map_wq", WQ_UNBOUND, 0);
 9671	if (!eval_map_wq) {
 9672		pr_err("Unable to allocate eval_map_wq\n");
 9673		/* Do work here */
 9674		eval_map_work_func(&eval_map_work);
 9675		return -ENOMEM;
 9676	}
 9677
 9678	queue_work(eval_map_wq, &eval_map_work);
 9679	return 0;
 9680}
 9681
 9682subsys_initcall(trace_eval_init);
 9683
 9684static int __init trace_eval_sync(void)
 9685{
 9686	/* Make sure the eval map updates are finished */
 9687	if (eval_map_wq)
 9688		destroy_workqueue(eval_map_wq);
 9689	return 0;
 9690}
 9691
 9692late_initcall_sync(trace_eval_sync);
 9693
 9694
 9695#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
 9696static void trace_module_add_evals(struct module *mod)
 9697{
 9698	if (!mod->num_trace_evals)
 9699		return;
 9700
 9701	/*
 9702	 * Modules with bad taint do not have events created, do
 9703	 * not bother with enums either.
 9704	 */
 9705	if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod))
 9706		return;
 9707
 9708	trace_insert_eval_map(mod, mod->trace_evals, mod->num_trace_evals);
 9709}
 9710
 9711#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
 9712static void trace_module_remove_evals(struct module *mod)
 9713{
 9714	union trace_eval_map_item *map;
 9715	union trace_eval_map_item **last = &trace_eval_maps;
 9716
 9717	if (!mod->num_trace_evals)
 9718		return;
 9719
 9720	mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
 9721
 9722	map = trace_eval_maps;
 9723
 9724	while (map) {
 9725		if (map->head.mod == mod)
 9726			break;
 9727		map = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(map);
 9728		last = &map->tail.next;
 9729		map = map->tail.next;
 9730	}
 9731	if (!map)
 9732		goto out;
 9733
 9734	*last = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(map)->tail.next;
 9735	kfree(map);
 9736 out:
 9737	mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
 9738}
 9739#else
 9740static inline void trace_module_remove_evals(struct module *mod) { }
 9741#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
 9742
 9743static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
 9744			       unsigned long val, void *data)
 
 9745{
 9746	struct module *mod = data;
 9747
 9748	switch (val) {
 9749	case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
 9750		trace_module_add_evals(mod);
 
 9751		break;
 9752	case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
 9753		trace_module_remove_evals(mod);
 9754		break;
 9755	}
 9756
 9757	return NOTIFY_OK;
 9758}
 9759
 9760static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
 9761	.notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
 9762	.priority = 0,
 9763};
 9764#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
 9765
 9766static __init void tracer_init_tracefs_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
 9767{
 9768
 9769	event_trace_init();
 9770
 9771	init_tracer_tracefs(&global_trace, NULL);
 9772	ftrace_init_tracefs_toplevel(&global_trace, NULL);
 9773
 9774	trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, NULL,
 9775			&global_trace, &tracing_thresh_fops);
 9776
 9777	trace_create_file("README", TRACE_MODE_READ, NULL,
 9778			NULL, &tracing_readme_fops);
 9779
 9780	trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", TRACE_MODE_READ, NULL,
 9781			NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops);
 9782
 9783	trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines_size", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, NULL,
 9784			  NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops);
 9785
 9786	trace_create_file("saved_tgids", TRACE_MODE_READ, NULL,
 9787			NULL, &tracing_saved_tgids_fops);
 9788
 9789	trace_create_eval_file(NULL);
 9790
 9791#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
 9792	register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
 9793#endif
 9794
 9795#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 9796	trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", TRACE_MODE_READ, NULL,
 9797			NULL, &tracing_dyn_info_fops);
 9798#endif
 9799
 9800	create_trace_instances(NULL);
 9801
 9802	update_tracer_options(&global_trace);
 9803}
 9804
 9805static __init int tracer_init_tracefs(void)
 9806{
 9807	int ret;
 9808
 9809	trace_access_lock_init();
 9810
 9811	ret = tracing_init_dentry();
 9812	if (ret)
 9813		return 0;
 9814
 9815	if (eval_map_wq) {
 9816		INIT_WORK(&tracerfs_init_work, tracer_init_tracefs_work_func);
 9817		queue_work(eval_map_wq, &tracerfs_init_work);
 9818	} else {
 9819		tracer_init_tracefs_work_func(NULL);
 9820	}
 9821
 9822	rv_init_interface();
 9823
 9824	return 0;
 9825}
 9826
 9827fs_initcall(tracer_init_tracefs);
 9828
 9829static int trace_die_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
 9830				unsigned long ev, void *unused);
 9831
 9832static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier = {
 9833	.notifier_call = trace_die_panic_handler,
 9834	.priority = INT_MAX - 1,
 9835};
 9836
 9837static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier = {
 9838	.notifier_call = trace_die_panic_handler,
 9839	.priority = INT_MAX - 1,
 9840};
 9841
 9842/*
 9843 * The idea is to execute the following die/panic callback early, in order
 9844 * to avoid showing irrelevant information in the trace (like other panic
 9845 * notifier functions); we are the 2nd to run, after hung_task/rcu_stall
 9846 * warnings get disabled (to prevent potential log flooding).
 9847 */
 9848static int trace_die_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
 9849				unsigned long ev, void *unused)
 9850{
 9851	if (!ftrace_dump_on_oops_enabled())
 9852		return NOTIFY_DONE;
 9853
 9854	/* The die notifier requires DIE_OOPS to trigger */
 9855	if (self == &trace_die_notifier && ev != DIE_OOPS)
 9856		return NOTIFY_DONE;
 9857
 9858	ftrace_dump(DUMP_PARAM);
 9859
 9860	return NOTIFY_DONE;
 9861}
 9862
 9863/*
 9864 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
 9865 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
 9866 */
 9867#define TRACE_MAX_PRINT		1000
 9868
 9869/*
 9870 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
 9871 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
 9872 * should be at.
 9873 */
 9874#define KERN_TRACE		KERN_EMERG
 9875
 9876void
 9877trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq *s)
 9878{
 9879	/* Probably should print a warning here. */
 9880	if (s->seq.len >= TRACE_MAX_PRINT)
 9881		s->seq.len = TRACE_MAX_PRINT;
 9882
 9883	/*
 9884	 * More paranoid code. Although the buffer size is set to
 9885	 * PAGE_SIZE, and TRACE_MAX_PRINT is 1000, this is just
 9886	 * an extra layer of protection.
 9887	 */
 9888	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(s->seq.len >= s->seq.size))
 9889		s->seq.len = s->seq.size - 1;
 9890
 9891	/* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
 9892	s->buffer[s->seq.len] = 0;
 9893
 9894	printk(KERN_TRACE "%s", s->buffer);
 9895
 9896	trace_seq_init(s);
 9897}
 9898
 9899static void trace_init_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter, struct trace_array *tr)
 9900{
 9901	iter->tr = tr;
 9902	iter->trace = iter->tr->current_trace;
 9903	iter->cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
 9904	iter->array_buffer = &tr->array_buffer;
 9905
 9906	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
 9907		iter->trace->open(iter);
 9908
 9909	/* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
 9910	if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->array_buffer->buffer))
 9911		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
 9912
 9913	/* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
 9914	if (trace_clocks[iter->tr->clock_id].in_ns)
 9915		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
 9916
 9917	/* Can not use kmalloc for iter.temp and iter.fmt */
 9918	iter->temp = static_temp_buf;
 9919	iter->temp_size = STATIC_TEMP_BUF_SIZE;
 9920	iter->fmt = static_fmt_buf;
 9921	iter->fmt_size = STATIC_FMT_BUF_SIZE;
 9922}
 9923
 9924void trace_init_global_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 9925{
 9926	trace_init_iter(iter, &global_trace);
 
 
 9927}
 9928
 9929static void ftrace_dump_one(struct trace_array *tr, enum ftrace_dump_mode dump_mode)
 
 9930{
 
 
 9931	/* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
 9932	static struct trace_iterator iter;
 9933	unsigned int old_userobj;
 
 9934	unsigned long flags;
 9935	int cnt = 0, cpu;
 9936
 9937	/*
 9938	 * Always turn off tracing when we dump.
 9939	 * We don't need to show trace output of what happens
 9940	 * between multiple crashes.
 9941	 *
 9942	 * If the user does a sysrq-z, then they can re-enable
 9943	 * tracing with echo 1 > tracing_on.
 9944	 */
 9945	tracer_tracing_off(tr);
 9946
 9947	local_irq_save(flags);
 
 9948
 9949	/* Simulate the iterator */
 9950	trace_init_iter(&iter, tr);
 9951
 9952	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 9953		atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.array_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
 9954	}
 9955
 9956	old_userobj = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
 9957
 9958	/* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
 9959	tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
 9960
 9961	if (dump_mode == DUMP_ORIG)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9962		iter.cpu_file = raw_smp_processor_id();
 9963	else
 9964		iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
 
 
 
 
 
 9965
 9966	if (tr == &global_trace)
 9967		printk(KERN_TRACE "Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
 9968	else
 9969		printk(KERN_TRACE "Dumping ftrace instance %s buffer:\n", tr->name);
 9970
 9971	/* Did function tracer already get disabled? */
 9972	if (ftrace_is_dead()) {
 9973		printk("# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n");
 9974		printk("#          MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
 9975	}
 9976
 9977	/*
 9978	 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read
 9979	 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
 9980	 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
 9981	 * and then release the locks again.
 9982	 */
 9983
 9984	while (!trace_empty(&iter)) {
 9985
 9986		if (!cnt)
 9987			printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
 9988
 9989		cnt++;
 9990
 9991		trace_iterator_reset(&iter);
 
 
 
 9992		iter.iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
 
 9993
 9994		if (trace_find_next_entry_inc(&iter) != NULL) {
 9995			int ret;
 9996
 9997			ret = print_trace_line(&iter);
 9998			if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
 9999				trace_consume(&iter);
10000		}
10001		touch_nmi_watchdog();
10002
10003		trace_printk_seq(&iter.seq);
10004	}
10005
10006	if (!cnt)
10007		printk(KERN_TRACE "   (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
10008	else
10009		printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
10010
10011	tr->trace_flags |= old_userobj;
 
 
 
10012
10013	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
10014		atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.array_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
 
 
10015	}
 
 
 
10016	local_irq_restore(flags);
10017}
10018
10019static void ftrace_dump_by_param(void)
10020{
10021	bool first_param = true;
10022	char dump_param[MAX_TRACER_SIZE];
10023	char *buf, *token, *inst_name;
10024	struct trace_array *tr;
10025
10026	strscpy(dump_param, ftrace_dump_on_oops, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
10027	buf = dump_param;
10028
10029	while ((token = strsep(&buf, ",")) != NULL) {
10030		if (first_param) {
10031			first_param = false;
10032			if (!strcmp("0", token))
10033				continue;
10034			else if (!strcmp("1", token)) {
10035				ftrace_dump_one(&global_trace, DUMP_ALL);
10036				continue;
10037			}
10038			else if (!strcmp("2", token) ||
10039			  !strcmp("orig_cpu", token)) {
10040				ftrace_dump_one(&global_trace, DUMP_ORIG);
10041				continue;
10042			}
10043		}
10044
10045		inst_name = strsep(&token, "=");
10046		tr = trace_array_find(inst_name);
10047		if (!tr) {
10048			printk(KERN_TRACE "Instance %s not found\n", inst_name);
10049			continue;
10050		}
10051
10052		if (token && (!strcmp("2", token) ||
10053			  !strcmp("orig_cpu", token)))
10054			ftrace_dump_one(tr, DUMP_ORIG);
10055		else
10056			ftrace_dump_one(tr, DUMP_ALL);
10057	}
10058}
10059
10060void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode)
10061{
10062	static atomic_t dump_running;
10063
10064	/* Only allow one dump user at a time. */
10065	if (atomic_inc_return(&dump_running) != 1) {
10066		atomic_dec(&dump_running);
10067		return;
10068	}
10069
10070	switch (oops_dump_mode) {
10071	case DUMP_ALL:
10072		ftrace_dump_one(&global_trace, DUMP_ALL);
10073		break;
10074	case DUMP_ORIG:
10075		ftrace_dump_one(&global_trace, DUMP_ORIG);
10076		break;
10077	case DUMP_PARAM:
10078		ftrace_dump_by_param();
10079		break;
10080	case DUMP_NONE:
10081		break;
10082	default:
10083		printk(KERN_TRACE "Bad dumping mode, switching to all CPUs dump\n");
10084		ftrace_dump_one(&global_trace, DUMP_ALL);
10085	}
10086
10087	atomic_dec(&dump_running);
10088}
10089EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_dump);
10090
10091#define WRITE_BUFSIZE  4096
10092
10093ssize_t trace_parse_run_command(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
10094				size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
10095				int (*createfn)(const char *))
10096{
10097	char *kbuf, *buf, *tmp;
10098	int ret = 0;
10099	size_t done = 0;
10100	size_t size;
10101
10102	kbuf = kmalloc(WRITE_BUFSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
10103	if (!kbuf)
10104		return -ENOMEM;
10105
10106	while (done < count) {
10107		size = count - done;
10108
10109		if (size >= WRITE_BUFSIZE)
10110			size = WRITE_BUFSIZE - 1;
10111
10112		if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buffer + done, size)) {
10113			ret = -EFAULT;
10114			goto out;
10115		}
10116		kbuf[size] = '\0';
10117		buf = kbuf;
10118		do {
10119			tmp = strchr(buf, '\n');
10120			if (tmp) {
10121				*tmp = '\0';
10122				size = tmp - buf + 1;
10123			} else {
10124				size = strlen(buf);
10125				if (done + size < count) {
10126					if (buf != kbuf)
10127						break;
10128					/* This can accept WRITE_BUFSIZE - 2 ('\n' + '\0') */
10129					pr_warn("Line length is too long: Should be less than %d\n",
10130						WRITE_BUFSIZE - 2);
10131					ret = -EINVAL;
10132					goto out;
10133				}
10134			}
10135			done += size;
10136
10137			/* Remove comments */
10138			tmp = strchr(buf, '#');
10139
10140			if (tmp)
10141				*tmp = '\0';
10142
10143			ret = createfn(buf);
10144			if (ret)
10145				goto out;
10146			buf += size;
10147
10148		} while (done < count);
10149	}
10150	ret = done;
10151
10152out:
10153	kfree(kbuf);
10154
10155	return ret;
10156}
10157
10158#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
10159__init static bool tr_needs_alloc_snapshot(const char *name)
10160{
10161	char *test;
10162	int len = strlen(name);
10163	bool ret;
10164
10165	if (!boot_snapshot_index)
10166		return false;
10167
10168	if (strncmp(name, boot_snapshot_info, len) == 0 &&
10169	    boot_snapshot_info[len] == '\t')
10170		return true;
10171
10172	test = kmalloc(strlen(name) + 3, GFP_KERNEL);
10173	if (!test)
10174		return false;
10175
10176	sprintf(test, "\t%s\t", name);
10177	ret = strstr(boot_snapshot_info, test) == NULL;
10178	kfree(test);
10179	return ret;
10180}
10181
10182__init static void do_allocate_snapshot(const char *name)
10183{
10184	if (!tr_needs_alloc_snapshot(name))
10185		return;
10186
10187	/*
10188	 * When allocate_snapshot is set, the next call to
10189	 * allocate_trace_buffers() (called by trace_array_get_by_name())
10190	 * will allocate the snapshot buffer. That will alse clear
10191	 * this flag.
10192	 */
10193	allocate_snapshot = true;
10194}
10195#else
10196static inline void do_allocate_snapshot(const char *name) { }
10197#endif
10198
10199__init static void enable_instances(void)
10200{
10201	struct trace_array *tr;
10202	char *curr_str;
10203	char *str;
10204	char *tok;
10205
10206	/* A tab is always appended */
10207	boot_instance_info[boot_instance_index - 1] = '\0';
10208	str = boot_instance_info;
10209
10210	while ((curr_str = strsep(&str, "\t"))) {
10211
10212		tok = strsep(&curr_str, ",");
10213
10214		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE))
10215			do_allocate_snapshot(tok);
10216
10217		tr = trace_array_get_by_name(tok, NULL);
10218		if (!tr) {
10219			pr_warn("Failed to create instance buffer %s\n", curr_str);
10220			continue;
10221		}
10222		/* Allow user space to delete it */
10223		trace_array_put(tr);
10224
10225		while ((tok = strsep(&curr_str, ","))) {
10226			early_enable_events(tr, tok, true);
10227		}
10228	}
10229}
10230
10231__init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
10232{
10233	int ring_buf_size;
 
 
10234	int ret = -ENOMEM;
10235
10236
10237	if (security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS)) {
10238		pr_warn("Tracing disabled due to lockdown\n");
10239		return -EPERM;
10240	}
10241
10242	/*
10243	 * Make sure we don't accidentally add more trace options
10244	 * than we have bits for.
10245	 */
10246	BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_ITER_LAST_BIT > TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE);
10247
10248	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
10249		goto out;
10250
10251	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&global_trace.tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
10252		goto out_free_buffer_mask;
10253
10254	/* Only allocate trace_printk buffers if a trace_printk exists */
10255	if (&__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt != &__start___trace_bprintk_fmt)
10256		/* Must be called before global_trace.buffer is allocated */
10257		trace_printk_init_buffers();
10258
10259	/* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
10260	if (global_trace.ring_buffer_expanded)
10261		ring_buf_size = trace_buf_size;
10262	else
10263		ring_buf_size = 1;
10264
 
 
10265	cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask, cpu_possible_mask);
10266	cpumask_copy(global_trace.tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
10267
10268	raw_spin_lock_init(&global_trace.start_lock);
10269
10270	/*
10271	 * The prepare callbacks allocates some memory for the ring buffer. We
10272	 * don't free the buffer if the CPU goes down. If we were to free
10273	 * the buffer, then the user would lose any trace that was in the
10274	 * buffer. The memory will be removed once the "instance" is removed.
10275	 */
10276	ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE,
10277				      "trace/RB:prepare", trace_rb_cpu_prepare,
10278				      NULL);
10279	if (ret < 0)
10280		goto out_free_cpumask;
10281	/* Used for event triggers */
10282	ret = -ENOMEM;
10283	temp_buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, RB_FL_OVERWRITE);
10284	if (!temp_buffer)
10285		goto out_rm_hp_state;
10286
10287	if (trace_create_savedcmd() < 0)
10288		goto out_free_temp_buffer;
10289
10290	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&global_trace.pipe_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
10291		goto out_free_savedcmd;
10292
10293	/* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
10294	if (allocate_trace_buffers(&global_trace, ring_buf_size) < 0) {
10295		MEM_FAIL(1, "tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
10296		goto out_free_pipe_cpumask;
10297	}
10298	if (global_trace.buffer_disabled)
10299		tracing_off();
10300
10301	if (trace_boot_clock) {
10302		ret = tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, trace_boot_clock);
10303		if (ret < 0)
10304			pr_warn("Trace clock %s not defined, going back to default\n",
10305				trace_boot_clock);
10306	}
10307
10308	/*
10309	 * register_tracer() might reference current_trace, so it
10310	 * needs to be set before we register anything. This is
10311	 * just a bootstrap of current_trace anyway.
10312	 */
10313	global_trace.current_trace = &nop_trace;
10314
10315	global_trace.max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
10316#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
10317	spin_lock_init(&global_trace.snapshot_trigger_lock);
10318#endif
10319	ftrace_init_global_array_ops(&global_trace);
10320
10321	init_trace_flags_index(&global_trace);
10322
10323	register_tracer(&nop_trace);
10324
10325	/* Function tracing may start here (via kernel command line) */
10326	init_function_trace();
10327
10328	/* All seems OK, enable tracing */
10329	tracing_disabled = 0;
10330
10331	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
10332				       &trace_panic_notifier);
10333
10334	register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier);
10335
10336	global_trace.flags = TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL;
10337
10338	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.systems);
10339	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.events);
10340	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.hist_vars);
10341	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.err_log);
10342	list_add(&global_trace.list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
10343
10344	apply_trace_boot_options();
10345
10346	register_snapshot_cmd();
10347
10348	test_can_verify();
10349
10350	return 0;
10351
10352out_free_pipe_cpumask:
10353	free_cpumask_var(global_trace.pipe_cpumask);
10354out_free_savedcmd:
10355	trace_free_saved_cmdlines_buffer();
10356out_free_temp_buffer:
10357	ring_buffer_free(temp_buffer);
10358out_rm_hp_state:
10359	cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE);
10360out_free_cpumask:
10361	free_cpumask_var(global_trace.tracing_cpumask);
10362out_free_buffer_mask:
10363	free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask);
10364out:
10365	return ret;
10366}
10367
10368void __init ftrace_boot_snapshot(void)
10369{
10370#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
10371	struct trace_array *tr;
10372
10373	if (!snapshot_at_boot)
10374		return;
10375
10376	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
10377		if (!tr->allocated_snapshot)
10378			continue;
10379
10380		tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
10381		trace_array_puts(tr, "** Boot snapshot taken **\n");
10382	}
10383#endif
10384}
10385
10386void __init early_trace_init(void)
10387{
10388	if (tracepoint_printk) {
10389		tracepoint_print_iter =
10390			kzalloc(sizeof(*tracepoint_print_iter), GFP_KERNEL);
10391		if (MEM_FAIL(!tracepoint_print_iter,
10392			     "Failed to allocate trace iterator\n"))
10393			tracepoint_printk = 0;
10394		else
10395			static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
10396	}
10397	tracer_alloc_buffers();
10398
10399	init_events();
10400}
10401
10402void __init trace_init(void)
10403{
10404	trace_event_init();
10405
10406	if (boot_instance_index)
10407		enable_instances();
10408}
10409
10410__init static void clear_boot_tracer(void)
10411{
10412	/*
10413	 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
10414	 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
10415	 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
10416	 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
10417	 * about to be freed.
10418	 */
10419	if (!default_bootup_tracer)
10420		return;
10421
10422	printk(KERN_INFO "ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
10423	       default_bootup_tracer);
10424	default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
10425}
10426
10427#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
10428__init static void tracing_set_default_clock(void)
10429{
10430	/* sched_clock_stable() is determined in late_initcall */
10431	if (!trace_boot_clock && !sched_clock_stable()) {
10432		if (security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS)) {
10433			pr_warn("Can not set tracing clock due to lockdown\n");
10434			return;
10435		}
10436
10437		printk(KERN_WARNING
10438		       "Unstable clock detected, switching default tracing clock to \"global\"\n"
10439		       "If you want to keep using the local clock, then add:\n"
10440		       "  \"trace_clock=local\"\n"
10441		       "on the kernel command line\n");
10442		tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, "global");
10443	}
10444}
10445#else
10446static inline void tracing_set_default_clock(void) { }
10447#endif
10448
10449__init static int late_trace_init(void)
10450{
10451	if (tracepoint_printk && tracepoint_printk_stop_on_boot) {
10452		static_key_disable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
10453		tracepoint_printk = 0;
10454	}
10455
10456	tracing_set_default_clock();
10457	clear_boot_tracer();
10458	return 0;
10459}
10460
10461late_initcall_sync(late_trace_init);