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v3.1
 
  1/*
  2 * drivers/char/watchdog/ixp4xx_wdt.c
  3 *
  4 * Watchdog driver for Intel IXP4xx network processors
  5 *
  6 * Author: Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net>
 
  7 *
  8 * Copyright 2004 (c) MontaVista, Software, Inc.
  9 * Based on sa1100 driver, Copyright (C) 2000 Oleg Drokin <green@crimea.edu>
 10 *
 11 * This file is licensed under  the terms of the GNU General Public
 12 * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
 13 * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
 14 */
 15
 16#include <linux/module.h>
 17#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 18#include <linux/types.h>
 19#include <linux/kernel.h>
 20#include <linux/fs.h>
 21#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
 22#include <linux/watchdog.h>
 23#include <linux/init.h>
 24#include <linux/bitops.h>
 25#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 26#include <mach/hardware.h>
 27
 28static int nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
 29static int heartbeat = 60;	/* (secs) Default is 1 minute */
 30static unsigned long wdt_status;
 31static unsigned long boot_status;
 32static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(wdt_lock);
 33
 34#define WDT_TICK_RATE (IXP4XX_PERIPHERAL_BUS_CLOCK * 1000000UL)
 
 35
 36#define	WDT_IN_USE		0
 37#define	WDT_OK_TO_CLOSE		1
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 38
 39static void wdt_enable(void)
 40{
 41	spin_lock(&wdt_lock);
 42	*IXP4XX_OSWK = IXP4XX_WDT_KEY;
 43	*IXP4XX_OSWE = 0;
 44	*IXP4XX_OSWT = WDT_TICK_RATE * heartbeat;
 45	*IXP4XX_OSWE = IXP4XX_WDT_COUNT_ENABLE | IXP4XX_WDT_RESET_ENABLE;
 46	*IXP4XX_OSWK = 0;
 47	spin_unlock(&wdt_lock);
 48}
 49
 50static void wdt_disable(void)
 51{
 52	spin_lock(&wdt_lock);
 53	*IXP4XX_OSWK = IXP4XX_WDT_KEY;
 54	*IXP4XX_OSWE = 0;
 55	*IXP4XX_OSWK = 0;
 56	spin_unlock(&wdt_lock);
 
 
 57}
 58
 59static int ixp4xx_wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 
 60{
 61	if (test_and_set_bit(WDT_IN_USE, &wdt_status))
 62		return -EBUSY;
 
 63
 64	clear_bit(WDT_OK_TO_CLOSE, &wdt_status);
 65	wdt_enable();
 66	return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
 67}
 68
 69static ssize_t
 70ixp4xx_wdt_write(struct file *file, const char *data, size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
 71{
 72	if (len) {
 73		if (!nowayout) {
 74			size_t i;
 75
 76			clear_bit(WDT_OK_TO_CLOSE, &wdt_status);
 
 
 
 77
 78			for (i = 0; i != len; i++) {
 79				char c;
 80
 81				if (get_user(c, data + i))
 82					return -EFAULT;
 83				if (c == 'V')
 84					set_bit(WDT_OK_TO_CLOSE, &wdt_status);
 85			}
 86		}
 87		wdt_enable();
 88	}
 89	return len;
 90}
 91
 92static const struct watchdog_info ident = {
 93	.options	= WDIOF_CARDRESET | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE |
 94			  WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING,
 95	.identity	= "IXP4xx Watchdog",
 
 
 96};
 97
 98
 99static long ixp4xx_wdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
100							unsigned long arg)
101{
102	int ret = -ENOTTY;
103	int time;
104
105	switch (cmd) {
106	case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
107		ret = copy_to_user((struct watchdog_info *)arg, &ident,
108				   sizeof(ident)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
109		break;
110
111	case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
112		ret = put_user(0, (int *)arg);
113		break;
114
115	case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
116		ret = put_user(boot_status, (int *)arg);
117		break;
118
119	case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
120		wdt_enable();
121		ret = 0;
122		break;
123
124	case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
125		ret = get_user(time, (int *)arg);
126		if (ret)
127			break;
128
129		if (time <= 0 || time > 60) {
130			ret = -EINVAL;
131			break;
132		}
133
134		heartbeat = time;
135		wdt_enable();
136		/* Fall through */
137
138	case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
139		ret = put_user(heartbeat, (int *)arg);
140		break;
141	}
142	return ret;
143}
144
145static int ixp4xx_wdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
146{
147	if (test_bit(WDT_OK_TO_CLOSE, &wdt_status))
148		wdt_disable();
149	else
150		printk(KERN_CRIT "WATCHDOG: Device closed unexpectedly - "
151					"timer will not stop\n");
152	clear_bit(WDT_IN_USE, &wdt_status);
153	clear_bit(WDT_OK_TO_CLOSE, &wdt_status);
154
155	return 0;
156}
157
158
159static const struct file_operations ixp4xx_wdt_fops = {
160	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
161	.llseek		= no_llseek,
162	.write		= ixp4xx_wdt_write,
163	.unlocked_ioctl	= ixp4xx_wdt_ioctl,
164	.open		= ixp4xx_wdt_open,
165	.release	= ixp4xx_wdt_release,
166};
167
168static struct miscdevice ixp4xx_wdt_miscdev = {
169	.minor		= WATCHDOG_MINOR,
170	.name		= "watchdog",
171	.fops		= &ixp4xx_wdt_fops,
 
172};
173
174static int __init ixp4xx_wdt_init(void)
175{
 
 
 
 
176	int ret;
177
178	if (!(read_cpuid_id() & 0xf) && !cpu_is_ixp46x()) {
179		printk(KERN_ERR "IXP4XXX Watchdog: Rev. A0 IXP42x CPU detected"
180			" - watchdog disabled\n");
181
182		return -ENODEV;
183	}
184	spin_lock_init(&wdt_lock);
185	boot_status = (*IXP4XX_OSST & IXP4XX_OSST_TIMER_WARM_RESET) ?
186			WDIOF_CARDRESET : 0;
187	ret = misc_register(&ixp4xx_wdt_miscdev);
188	if (ret == 0)
189		printk(KERN_INFO "IXP4xx Watchdog Timer: heartbeat %d sec\n",
190			heartbeat);
191	return ret;
192}
193
194static void __exit ixp4xx_wdt_exit(void)
195{
196	misc_deregister(&ixp4xx_wdt_miscdev);
197}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
198
 
199
200module_init(ixp4xx_wdt_init);
201module_exit(ixp4xx_wdt_exit);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
202
203MODULE_AUTHOR("Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net>");
204MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IXP4xx Network Processor Watchdog");
205
206module_param(heartbeat, int, 0);
207MODULE_PARM_DESC(heartbeat, "Watchdog heartbeat in seconds (default 60s)");
208
209module_param(nowayout, int, 0);
210MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started");
211
212MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
213MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);
214
v6.8
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * drivers/char/watchdog/ixp4xx_wdt.c
  4 *
  5 * Watchdog driver for Intel IXP4xx network processors
  6 *
  7 * Author: Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net>
  8 * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
  9 *
 10 * Copyright 2004 (c) MontaVista, Software, Inc.
 11 * Based on sa1100 driver, Copyright (C) 2000 Oleg Drokin <green@crimea.edu>
 
 
 
 
 12 */
 13
 14#include <linux/module.h>
 
 15#include <linux/types.h>
 16#include <linux/kernel.h>
 
 
 17#include <linux/watchdog.h>
 18#include <linux/bits.h>
 19#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 20#include <linux/clk.h>
 21#include <linux/soc/ixp4xx/cpu.h>
 22
 23struct ixp4xx_wdt {
 24	struct watchdog_device wdd;
 25	void __iomem *base;
 26	unsigned long rate;
 27};
 28
 29/* Fallback if we do not have a clock for this */
 30#define IXP4XX_TIMER_FREQ	66666000
 31
 32/* Registers after the timer registers */
 33#define IXP4XX_OSWT_OFFSET	0x14  /* Watchdog Timer */
 34#define IXP4XX_OSWE_OFFSET	0x18  /* Watchdog Enable */
 35#define IXP4XX_OSWK_OFFSET	0x1C  /* Watchdog Key */
 36#define IXP4XX_OSST_OFFSET	0x20  /* Timer Status */
 37
 38#define IXP4XX_OSST_TIMER_WDOG_PEND	0x00000008
 39#define IXP4XX_OSST_TIMER_WARM_RESET	0x00000010
 40#define IXP4XX_WDT_KEY			0x0000482E
 41#define IXP4XX_WDT_RESET_ENABLE		0x00000001
 42#define IXP4XX_WDT_IRQ_ENABLE		0x00000002
 43#define IXP4XX_WDT_COUNT_ENABLE		0x00000004
 44
 45static inline
 46struct ixp4xx_wdt *to_ixp4xx_wdt(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
 47{
 48	return container_of(wdd, struct ixp4xx_wdt, wdd);
 49}
 50
 51static int ixp4xx_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
 52{
 53	struct ixp4xx_wdt *iwdt = to_ixp4xx_wdt(wdd);
 54
 55	__raw_writel(IXP4XX_WDT_KEY, iwdt->base + IXP4XX_OSWK_OFFSET);
 56	__raw_writel(0, iwdt->base + IXP4XX_OSWE_OFFSET);
 57	__raw_writel(wdd->timeout * iwdt->rate,
 58		     iwdt->base + IXP4XX_OSWT_OFFSET);
 59	__raw_writel(IXP4XX_WDT_COUNT_ENABLE | IXP4XX_WDT_RESET_ENABLE,
 60		     iwdt->base + IXP4XX_OSWE_OFFSET);
 61	__raw_writel(0, iwdt->base + IXP4XX_OSWK_OFFSET);
 62
 63	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 64}
 65
 66static int ixp4xx_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
 67{
 68	struct ixp4xx_wdt *iwdt = to_ixp4xx_wdt(wdd);
 69
 70	__raw_writel(IXP4XX_WDT_KEY, iwdt->base + IXP4XX_OSWK_OFFSET);
 71	__raw_writel(0, iwdt->base + IXP4XX_OSWE_OFFSET);
 72	__raw_writel(0, iwdt->base + IXP4XX_OSWK_OFFSET);
 73
 74	return 0;
 75}
 76
 77static int ixp4xx_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd,
 78				  unsigned int timeout)
 79{
 80	wdd->timeout = timeout;
 81	if (watchdog_active(wdd))
 82		ixp4xx_wdt_start(wdd);
 83
 84	return 0;
 
 
 85}
 86
 87static int ixp4xx_wdt_restart(struct watchdog_device *wdd,
 88                              unsigned long action, void *data)
 89{
 90	struct ixp4xx_wdt *iwdt = to_ixp4xx_wdt(wdd);
 
 
 91
 92	__raw_writel(IXP4XX_WDT_KEY, iwdt->base + IXP4XX_OSWK_OFFSET);
 93	__raw_writel(0, iwdt->base + IXP4XX_OSWT_OFFSET);
 94	__raw_writel(IXP4XX_WDT_COUNT_ENABLE | IXP4XX_WDT_RESET_ENABLE,
 95		     iwdt->base + IXP4XX_OSWE_OFFSET);
 96
 97	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 98}
 99
100static const struct watchdog_ops ixp4xx_wdt_ops = {
101	.start = ixp4xx_wdt_start,
102	.stop = ixp4xx_wdt_stop,
103	.set_timeout = ixp4xx_wdt_set_timeout,
104	.restart = ixp4xx_wdt_restart,
105	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
106};
107
108/*
109 * The A0 version of the IXP422 had a bug in the watchdog making
110 * is useless, but we still need to use it to restart the system
111 * as it is the only way, so in this special case we register a
112 * "dummy" watchdog that doesn't really work, but will support
113 * the restart operation.
114 */
115static int ixp4xx_wdt_dummy(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
116{
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
117	return 0;
118}
119
120static const struct watchdog_ops ixp4xx_wdt_restart_only_ops = {
121	.start = ixp4xx_wdt_dummy,
122	.stop = ixp4xx_wdt_dummy,
123	.restart = ixp4xx_wdt_restart,
124	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
 
 
 
125};
126
127static const struct watchdog_info ixp4xx_wdt_info = {
128	.options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING
129		| WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE
130		| WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT,
131	.identity = KBUILD_MODNAME,
132};
133
134static int ixp4xx_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
135{
136	static const struct watchdog_ops *iwdt_ops;
137	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
138	struct ixp4xx_wdt *iwdt;
139	struct clk *clk;
140	int ret;
141
142	if (!(read_cpuid_id() & 0xf) && !cpu_is_ixp46x()) {
143		dev_info(dev, "Rev. A0 IXP42x CPU detected - only restart supported\n");
144		iwdt_ops = &ixp4xx_wdt_restart_only_ops;
145	} else {
146		iwdt_ops = &ixp4xx_wdt_ops;
147	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
148
149	iwdt = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*iwdt), GFP_KERNEL);
150	if (!iwdt)
151		return -ENOMEM;
152	iwdt->base = (void __iomem *)dev->platform_data;
153
154	/*
155	 * Retrieve rate from a fixed clock from the device tree if
156	 * the parent has that, else use the default clock rate.
157	 */
158	clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(dev->parent, NULL);
159	if (!IS_ERR(clk))
160		iwdt->rate = clk_get_rate(clk);
161
162	if (!iwdt->rate)
163		iwdt->rate = IXP4XX_TIMER_FREQ;
164
165	iwdt->wdd.info = &ixp4xx_wdt_info;
166	iwdt->wdd.ops = iwdt_ops;
167	iwdt->wdd.min_timeout = 1;
168	iwdt->wdd.max_timeout = U32_MAX / iwdt->rate;
169	iwdt->wdd.parent = dev;
170	/* Default to 60 seconds */
171	iwdt->wdd.timeout = 60U;
172	watchdog_init_timeout(&iwdt->wdd, 0, dev);
173
174	if (__raw_readl(iwdt->base + IXP4XX_OSST_OFFSET) &
175	    IXP4XX_OSST_TIMER_WARM_RESET)
176		iwdt->wdd.bootstatus = WDIOF_CARDRESET;
177
178	ret = devm_watchdog_register_device(dev, &iwdt->wdd);
179	if (ret)
180		return ret;
181
182	dev_info(dev, "IXP4xx watchdog available\n");
183
184	return 0;
185}
186
187static struct platform_driver ixp4xx_wdt_driver = {
188	.probe = ixp4xx_wdt_probe,
189	.driver = {
190		.name   = "ixp4xx-watchdog",
191	},
192};
193module_platform_driver(ixp4xx_wdt_driver);
194
195MODULE_AUTHOR("Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net>");
196MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IXP4xx Network Processor Watchdog");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
197MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");