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1/*
2 * linux/drivers/net/netconsole.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2001 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
5 *
6 * This file contains the implementation of an IRQ-safe, crash-safe
7 * kernel console implementation that outputs kernel messages to the
8 * network.
9 *
10 * Modification history:
11 *
12 * 2001-09-17 started by Ingo Molnar.
13 * 2003-08-11 2.6 port by Matt Mackall
14 * simplified options
15 * generic card hooks
16 * works non-modular
17 * 2003-09-07 rewritten with netpoll api
18 */
19
20/****************************************************************
21 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
22 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
23 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
24 * any later version.
25 *
26 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
27 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
28 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
29 * GNU General Public License for more details.
30 *
31 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
32 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
33 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
34 *
35 ****************************************************************/
36
37#include <linux/mm.h>
38#include <linux/init.h>
39#include <linux/module.h>
40#include <linux/slab.h>
41#include <linux/console.h>
42#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
43#include <linux/string.h>
44#include <linux/netpoll.h>
45#include <linux/inet.h>
46#include <linux/configfs.h>
47
48MODULE_AUTHOR("Maintainer: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>");
49MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Console driver for network interfaces");
50MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
51
52#define MAX_PARAM_LENGTH 256
53#define MAX_PRINT_CHUNK 1000
54
55static char config[MAX_PARAM_LENGTH];
56module_param_string(netconsole, config, MAX_PARAM_LENGTH, 0);
57MODULE_PARM_DESC(netconsole, " netconsole=[src-port]@[src-ip]/[dev],[tgt-port]@<tgt-ip>/[tgt-macaddr]");
58
59#ifndef MODULE
60static int __init option_setup(char *opt)
61{
62 strlcpy(config, opt, MAX_PARAM_LENGTH);
63 return 1;
64}
65__setup("netconsole=", option_setup);
66#endif /* MODULE */
67
68/* Linked list of all configured targets */
69static LIST_HEAD(target_list);
70
71/* This needs to be a spinlock because write_msg() cannot sleep */
72static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(target_list_lock);
73
74/**
75 * struct netconsole_target - Represents a configured netconsole target.
76 * @list: Links this target into the target_list.
77 * @item: Links us into the configfs subsystem hierarchy.
78 * @enabled: On / off knob to enable / disable target.
79 * Visible from userspace (read-write).
80 * We maintain a strict 1:1 correspondence between this and
81 * whether the corresponding netpoll is active or inactive.
82 * Also, other parameters of a target may be modified at
83 * runtime only when it is disabled (enabled == 0).
84 * @np: The netpoll structure for this target.
85 * Contains the other userspace visible parameters:
86 * dev_name (read-write)
87 * local_port (read-write)
88 * remote_port (read-write)
89 * local_ip (read-write)
90 * remote_ip (read-write)
91 * local_mac (read-only)
92 * remote_mac (read-write)
93 */
94struct netconsole_target {
95 struct list_head list;
96#ifdef CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC
97 struct config_item item;
98#endif
99 int enabled;
100 struct netpoll np;
101};
102
103#ifdef CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC
104
105static struct configfs_subsystem netconsole_subsys;
106
107static int __init dynamic_netconsole_init(void)
108{
109 config_group_init(&netconsole_subsys.su_group);
110 mutex_init(&netconsole_subsys.su_mutex);
111 return configfs_register_subsystem(&netconsole_subsys);
112}
113
114static void __exit dynamic_netconsole_exit(void)
115{
116 configfs_unregister_subsystem(&netconsole_subsys);
117}
118
119/*
120 * Targets that were created by parsing the boot/module option string
121 * do not exist in the configfs hierarchy (and have NULL names) and will
122 * never go away, so make these a no-op for them.
123 */
124static void netconsole_target_get(struct netconsole_target *nt)
125{
126 if (config_item_name(&nt->item))
127 config_item_get(&nt->item);
128}
129
130static void netconsole_target_put(struct netconsole_target *nt)
131{
132 if (config_item_name(&nt->item))
133 config_item_put(&nt->item);
134}
135
136#else /* !CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC */
137
138static int __init dynamic_netconsole_init(void)
139{
140 return 0;
141}
142
143static void __exit dynamic_netconsole_exit(void)
144{
145}
146
147/*
148 * No danger of targets going away from under us when dynamic
149 * reconfigurability is off.
150 */
151static void netconsole_target_get(struct netconsole_target *nt)
152{
153}
154
155static void netconsole_target_put(struct netconsole_target *nt)
156{
157}
158
159#endif /* CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC */
160
161/* Allocate new target (from boot/module param) and setup netpoll for it */
162static struct netconsole_target *alloc_param_target(char *target_config)
163{
164 int err = -ENOMEM;
165 struct netconsole_target *nt;
166
167 /*
168 * Allocate and initialize with defaults.
169 * Note that these targets get their config_item fields zeroed-out.
170 */
171 nt = kzalloc(sizeof(*nt), GFP_KERNEL);
172 if (!nt) {
173 printk(KERN_ERR "netconsole: failed to allocate memory\n");
174 goto fail;
175 }
176
177 nt->np.name = "netconsole";
178 strlcpy(nt->np.dev_name, "eth0", IFNAMSIZ);
179 nt->np.local_port = 6665;
180 nt->np.remote_port = 6666;
181 memset(nt->np.remote_mac, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
182
183 /* Parse parameters and setup netpoll */
184 err = netpoll_parse_options(&nt->np, target_config);
185 if (err)
186 goto fail;
187
188 err = netpoll_setup(&nt->np);
189 if (err)
190 goto fail;
191
192 nt->enabled = 1;
193
194 return nt;
195
196fail:
197 kfree(nt);
198 return ERR_PTR(err);
199}
200
201/* Cleanup netpoll for given target (from boot/module param) and free it */
202static void free_param_target(struct netconsole_target *nt)
203{
204 netpoll_cleanup(&nt->np);
205 kfree(nt);
206}
207
208#ifdef CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC
209
210/*
211 * Our subsystem hierarchy is:
212 *
213 * /sys/kernel/config/netconsole/
214 * |
215 * <target>/
216 * | enabled
217 * | dev_name
218 * | local_port
219 * | remote_port
220 * | local_ip
221 * | remote_ip
222 * | local_mac
223 * | remote_mac
224 * |
225 * <target>/...
226 */
227
228struct netconsole_target_attr {
229 struct configfs_attribute attr;
230 ssize_t (*show)(struct netconsole_target *nt,
231 char *buf);
232 ssize_t (*store)(struct netconsole_target *nt,
233 const char *buf,
234 size_t count);
235};
236
237static struct netconsole_target *to_target(struct config_item *item)
238{
239 return item ?
240 container_of(item, struct netconsole_target, item) :
241 NULL;
242}
243
244/*
245 * Attribute operations for netconsole_target.
246 */
247
248static ssize_t show_enabled(struct netconsole_target *nt, char *buf)
249{
250 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", nt->enabled);
251}
252
253static ssize_t show_dev_name(struct netconsole_target *nt, char *buf)
254{
255 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", nt->np.dev_name);
256}
257
258static ssize_t show_local_port(struct netconsole_target *nt, char *buf)
259{
260 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", nt->np.local_port);
261}
262
263static ssize_t show_remote_port(struct netconsole_target *nt, char *buf)
264{
265 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", nt->np.remote_port);
266}
267
268static ssize_t show_local_ip(struct netconsole_target *nt, char *buf)
269{
270 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%pI4\n", &nt->np.local_ip);
271}
272
273static ssize_t show_remote_ip(struct netconsole_target *nt, char *buf)
274{
275 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%pI4\n", &nt->np.remote_ip);
276}
277
278static ssize_t show_local_mac(struct netconsole_target *nt, char *buf)
279{
280 struct net_device *dev = nt->np.dev;
281 static const u8 bcast[ETH_ALEN] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
282
283 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%pM\n", dev ? dev->dev_addr : bcast);
284}
285
286static ssize_t show_remote_mac(struct netconsole_target *nt, char *buf)
287{
288 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%pM\n", nt->np.remote_mac);
289}
290
291/*
292 * This one is special -- targets created through the configfs interface
293 * are not enabled (and the corresponding netpoll activated) by default.
294 * The user is expected to set the desired parameters first (which
295 * would enable him to dynamically add new netpoll targets for new
296 * network interfaces as and when they come up).
297 */
298static ssize_t store_enabled(struct netconsole_target *nt,
299 const char *buf,
300 size_t count)
301{
302 int enabled;
303 int err;
304
305 err = kstrtoint(buf, 10, &enabled);
306 if (err < 0)
307 return err;
308 if (enabled < 0 || enabled > 1)
309 return -EINVAL;
310 if (enabled == nt->enabled) {
311 printk(KERN_INFO "netconsole: network logging has already %s\n",
312 nt->enabled ? "started" : "stopped");
313 return -EINVAL;
314 }
315
316 if (enabled) { /* 1 */
317
318 /*
319 * Skip netpoll_parse_options() -- all the attributes are
320 * already configured via configfs. Just print them out.
321 */
322 netpoll_print_options(&nt->np);
323
324 err = netpoll_setup(&nt->np);
325 if (err)
326 return err;
327
328 printk(KERN_INFO "netconsole: network logging started\n");
329
330 } else { /* 0 */
331 netpoll_cleanup(&nt->np);
332 }
333
334 nt->enabled = enabled;
335
336 return strnlen(buf, count);
337}
338
339static ssize_t store_dev_name(struct netconsole_target *nt,
340 const char *buf,
341 size_t count)
342{
343 size_t len;
344
345 if (nt->enabled) {
346 printk(KERN_ERR "netconsole: target (%s) is enabled, "
347 "disable to update parameters\n",
348 config_item_name(&nt->item));
349 return -EINVAL;
350 }
351
352 strlcpy(nt->np.dev_name, buf, IFNAMSIZ);
353
354 /* Get rid of possible trailing newline from echo(1) */
355 len = strnlen(nt->np.dev_name, IFNAMSIZ);
356 if (nt->np.dev_name[len - 1] == '\n')
357 nt->np.dev_name[len - 1] = '\0';
358
359 return strnlen(buf, count);
360}
361
362static ssize_t store_local_port(struct netconsole_target *nt,
363 const char *buf,
364 size_t count)
365{
366 int rv;
367
368 if (nt->enabled) {
369 printk(KERN_ERR "netconsole: target (%s) is enabled, "
370 "disable to update parameters\n",
371 config_item_name(&nt->item));
372 return -EINVAL;
373 }
374
375 rv = kstrtou16(buf, 10, &nt->np.local_port);
376 if (rv < 0)
377 return rv;
378 return strnlen(buf, count);
379}
380
381static ssize_t store_remote_port(struct netconsole_target *nt,
382 const char *buf,
383 size_t count)
384{
385 int rv;
386
387 if (nt->enabled) {
388 printk(KERN_ERR "netconsole: target (%s) is enabled, "
389 "disable to update parameters\n",
390 config_item_name(&nt->item));
391 return -EINVAL;
392 }
393
394 rv = kstrtou16(buf, 10, &nt->np.remote_port);
395 if (rv < 0)
396 return rv;
397 return strnlen(buf, count);
398}
399
400static ssize_t store_local_ip(struct netconsole_target *nt,
401 const char *buf,
402 size_t count)
403{
404 if (nt->enabled) {
405 printk(KERN_ERR "netconsole: target (%s) is enabled, "
406 "disable to update parameters\n",
407 config_item_name(&nt->item));
408 return -EINVAL;
409 }
410
411 nt->np.local_ip = in_aton(buf);
412
413 return strnlen(buf, count);
414}
415
416static ssize_t store_remote_ip(struct netconsole_target *nt,
417 const char *buf,
418 size_t count)
419{
420 if (nt->enabled) {
421 printk(KERN_ERR "netconsole: target (%s) is enabled, "
422 "disable to update parameters\n",
423 config_item_name(&nt->item));
424 return -EINVAL;
425 }
426
427 nt->np.remote_ip = in_aton(buf);
428
429 return strnlen(buf, count);
430}
431
432static ssize_t store_remote_mac(struct netconsole_target *nt,
433 const char *buf,
434 size_t count)
435{
436 u8 remote_mac[ETH_ALEN];
437
438 if (nt->enabled) {
439 printk(KERN_ERR "netconsole: target (%s) is enabled, "
440 "disable to update parameters\n",
441 config_item_name(&nt->item));
442 return -EINVAL;
443 }
444
445 if (!mac_pton(buf, remote_mac))
446 return -EINVAL;
447 if (buf[3 * ETH_ALEN - 1] && buf[3 * ETH_ALEN - 1] != '\n')
448 return -EINVAL;
449 memcpy(nt->np.remote_mac, remote_mac, ETH_ALEN);
450
451 return strnlen(buf, count);
452}
453
454/*
455 * Attribute definitions for netconsole_target.
456 */
457
458#define NETCONSOLE_TARGET_ATTR_RO(_name) \
459static struct netconsole_target_attr netconsole_target_##_name = \
460 __CONFIGFS_ATTR(_name, S_IRUGO, show_##_name, NULL)
461
462#define NETCONSOLE_TARGET_ATTR_RW(_name) \
463static struct netconsole_target_attr netconsole_target_##_name = \
464 __CONFIGFS_ATTR(_name, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_##_name, store_##_name)
465
466NETCONSOLE_TARGET_ATTR_RW(enabled);
467NETCONSOLE_TARGET_ATTR_RW(dev_name);
468NETCONSOLE_TARGET_ATTR_RW(local_port);
469NETCONSOLE_TARGET_ATTR_RW(remote_port);
470NETCONSOLE_TARGET_ATTR_RW(local_ip);
471NETCONSOLE_TARGET_ATTR_RW(remote_ip);
472NETCONSOLE_TARGET_ATTR_RO(local_mac);
473NETCONSOLE_TARGET_ATTR_RW(remote_mac);
474
475static struct configfs_attribute *netconsole_target_attrs[] = {
476 &netconsole_target_enabled.attr,
477 &netconsole_target_dev_name.attr,
478 &netconsole_target_local_port.attr,
479 &netconsole_target_remote_port.attr,
480 &netconsole_target_local_ip.attr,
481 &netconsole_target_remote_ip.attr,
482 &netconsole_target_local_mac.attr,
483 &netconsole_target_remote_mac.attr,
484 NULL,
485};
486
487/*
488 * Item operations and type for netconsole_target.
489 */
490
491static void netconsole_target_release(struct config_item *item)
492{
493 kfree(to_target(item));
494}
495
496static ssize_t netconsole_target_attr_show(struct config_item *item,
497 struct configfs_attribute *attr,
498 char *buf)
499{
500 ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
501 struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
502 struct netconsole_target_attr *na =
503 container_of(attr, struct netconsole_target_attr, attr);
504
505 if (na->show)
506 ret = na->show(nt, buf);
507
508 return ret;
509}
510
511static ssize_t netconsole_target_attr_store(struct config_item *item,
512 struct configfs_attribute *attr,
513 const char *buf,
514 size_t count)
515{
516 ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
517 struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
518 struct netconsole_target_attr *na =
519 container_of(attr, struct netconsole_target_attr, attr);
520
521 if (na->store)
522 ret = na->store(nt, buf, count);
523
524 return ret;
525}
526
527static struct configfs_item_operations netconsole_target_item_ops = {
528 .release = netconsole_target_release,
529 .show_attribute = netconsole_target_attr_show,
530 .store_attribute = netconsole_target_attr_store,
531};
532
533static struct config_item_type netconsole_target_type = {
534 .ct_attrs = netconsole_target_attrs,
535 .ct_item_ops = &netconsole_target_item_ops,
536 .ct_owner = THIS_MODULE,
537};
538
539/*
540 * Group operations and type for netconsole_subsys.
541 */
542
543static struct config_item *make_netconsole_target(struct config_group *group,
544 const char *name)
545{
546 unsigned long flags;
547 struct netconsole_target *nt;
548
549 /*
550 * Allocate and initialize with defaults.
551 * Target is disabled at creation (enabled == 0).
552 */
553 nt = kzalloc(sizeof(*nt), GFP_KERNEL);
554 if (!nt) {
555 printk(KERN_ERR "netconsole: failed to allocate memory\n");
556 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
557 }
558
559 nt->np.name = "netconsole";
560 strlcpy(nt->np.dev_name, "eth0", IFNAMSIZ);
561 nt->np.local_port = 6665;
562 nt->np.remote_port = 6666;
563 memset(nt->np.remote_mac, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
564
565 /* Initialize the config_item member */
566 config_item_init_type_name(&nt->item, name, &netconsole_target_type);
567
568 /* Adding, but it is disabled */
569 spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
570 list_add(&nt->list, &target_list);
571 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
572
573 return &nt->item;
574}
575
576static void drop_netconsole_target(struct config_group *group,
577 struct config_item *item)
578{
579 unsigned long flags;
580 struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
581
582 spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
583 list_del(&nt->list);
584 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
585
586 /*
587 * The target may have never been enabled, or was manually disabled
588 * before being removed so netpoll may have already been cleaned up.
589 */
590 if (nt->enabled)
591 netpoll_cleanup(&nt->np);
592
593 config_item_put(&nt->item);
594}
595
596static struct configfs_group_operations netconsole_subsys_group_ops = {
597 .make_item = make_netconsole_target,
598 .drop_item = drop_netconsole_target,
599};
600
601static struct config_item_type netconsole_subsys_type = {
602 .ct_group_ops = &netconsole_subsys_group_ops,
603 .ct_owner = THIS_MODULE,
604};
605
606/* The netconsole configfs subsystem */
607static struct configfs_subsystem netconsole_subsys = {
608 .su_group = {
609 .cg_item = {
610 .ci_namebuf = "netconsole",
611 .ci_type = &netconsole_subsys_type,
612 },
613 },
614};
615
616#endif /* CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC */
617
618/* Handle network interface device notifications */
619static int netconsole_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
620 unsigned long event,
621 void *ptr)
622{
623 unsigned long flags;
624 struct netconsole_target *nt;
625 struct net_device *dev = ptr;
626 bool stopped = false;
627
628 if (!(event == NETDEV_CHANGENAME || event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER ||
629 event == NETDEV_RELEASE || event == NETDEV_JOIN))
630 goto done;
631
632 spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
633 list_for_each_entry(nt, &target_list, list) {
634 netconsole_target_get(nt);
635 if (nt->np.dev == dev) {
636 switch (event) {
637 case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
638 strlcpy(nt->np.dev_name, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
639 break;
640 case NETDEV_RELEASE:
641 case NETDEV_JOIN:
642 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
643 /*
644 * rtnl_lock already held
645 */
646 if (nt->np.dev) {
647 spin_unlock_irqrestore(
648 &target_list_lock,
649 flags);
650 __netpoll_cleanup(&nt->np);
651 spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock,
652 flags);
653 dev_put(nt->np.dev);
654 nt->np.dev = NULL;
655 netconsole_target_put(nt);
656 }
657 nt->enabled = 0;
658 stopped = true;
659 break;
660 }
661 }
662 netconsole_target_put(nt);
663 }
664 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
665 if (stopped) {
666 printk(KERN_INFO "netconsole: network logging stopped on "
667 "interface %s as it ", dev->name);
668 switch (event) {
669 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
670 printk(KERN_CONT "unregistered\n");
671 break;
672 case NETDEV_RELEASE:
673 printk(KERN_CONT "released slaves\n");
674 break;
675 case NETDEV_JOIN:
676 printk(KERN_CONT "is joining a master device\n");
677 break;
678 }
679 }
680
681done:
682 return NOTIFY_DONE;
683}
684
685static struct notifier_block netconsole_netdev_notifier = {
686 .notifier_call = netconsole_netdev_event,
687};
688
689static void write_msg(struct console *con, const char *msg, unsigned int len)
690{
691 int frag, left;
692 unsigned long flags;
693 struct netconsole_target *nt;
694 const char *tmp;
695
696 /* Avoid taking lock and disabling interrupts unnecessarily */
697 if (list_empty(&target_list))
698 return;
699
700 spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
701 list_for_each_entry(nt, &target_list, list) {
702 netconsole_target_get(nt);
703 if (nt->enabled && netif_running(nt->np.dev)) {
704 /*
705 * We nest this inside the for-each-target loop above
706 * so that we're able to get as much logging out to
707 * at least one target if we die inside here, instead
708 * of unnecessarily keeping all targets in lock-step.
709 */
710 tmp = msg;
711 for (left = len; left;) {
712 frag = min(left, MAX_PRINT_CHUNK);
713 netpoll_send_udp(&nt->np, tmp, frag);
714 tmp += frag;
715 left -= frag;
716 }
717 }
718 netconsole_target_put(nt);
719 }
720 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
721}
722
723static struct console netconsole = {
724 .name = "netcon",
725 .flags = CON_ENABLED,
726 .write = write_msg,
727};
728
729static int __init init_netconsole(void)
730{
731 int err;
732 struct netconsole_target *nt, *tmp;
733 unsigned long flags;
734 char *target_config;
735 char *input = config;
736
737 if (strnlen(input, MAX_PARAM_LENGTH)) {
738 while ((target_config = strsep(&input, ";"))) {
739 nt = alloc_param_target(target_config);
740 if (IS_ERR(nt)) {
741 err = PTR_ERR(nt);
742 goto fail;
743 }
744 /* Dump existing printks when we register */
745 netconsole.flags |= CON_PRINTBUFFER;
746
747 spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
748 list_add(&nt->list, &target_list);
749 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
750 }
751 }
752
753 err = register_netdevice_notifier(&netconsole_netdev_notifier);
754 if (err)
755 goto fail;
756
757 err = dynamic_netconsole_init();
758 if (err)
759 goto undonotifier;
760
761 register_console(&netconsole);
762 printk(KERN_INFO "netconsole: network logging started\n");
763
764 return err;
765
766undonotifier:
767 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&netconsole_netdev_notifier);
768
769fail:
770 printk(KERN_ERR "netconsole: cleaning up\n");
771
772 /*
773 * Remove all targets and destroy them (only targets created
774 * from the boot/module option exist here). Skipping the list
775 * lock is safe here, and netpoll_cleanup() will sleep.
776 */
777 list_for_each_entry_safe(nt, tmp, &target_list, list) {
778 list_del(&nt->list);
779 free_param_target(nt);
780 }
781
782 return err;
783}
784
785static void __exit cleanup_netconsole(void)
786{
787 struct netconsole_target *nt, *tmp;
788
789 unregister_console(&netconsole);
790 dynamic_netconsole_exit();
791 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&netconsole_netdev_notifier);
792
793 /*
794 * Targets created via configfs pin references on our module
795 * and would first be rmdir(2)'ed from userspace. We reach
796 * here only when they are already destroyed, and only those
797 * created from the boot/module option are left, so remove and
798 * destroy them. Skipping the list lock is safe here, and
799 * netpoll_cleanup() will sleep.
800 */
801 list_for_each_entry_safe(nt, tmp, &target_list, list) {
802 list_del(&nt->list);
803 free_param_target(nt);
804 }
805}
806
807/*
808 * Use late_initcall to ensure netconsole is
809 * initialized after network device driver if built-in.
810 *
811 * late_initcall() and module_init() are identical if built as module.
812 */
813late_initcall(init_netconsole);
814module_exit(cleanup_netconsole);
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * linux/drivers/net/netconsole.c
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2001 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
6 *
7 * This file contains the implementation of an IRQ-safe, crash-safe
8 * kernel console implementation that outputs kernel messages to the
9 * network.
10 *
11 * Modification history:
12 *
13 * 2001-09-17 started by Ingo Molnar.
14 * 2003-08-11 2.6 port by Matt Mackall
15 * simplified options
16 * generic card hooks
17 * works non-modular
18 * 2003-09-07 rewritten with netpoll api
19 */
20
21/****************************************************************
22 *
23 ****************************************************************/
24
25#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
26
27#include <linux/mm.h>
28#include <linux/init.h>
29#include <linux/module.h>
30#include <linux/slab.h>
31#include <linux/console.h>
32#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
33#include <linux/kernel.h>
34#include <linux/string.h>
35#include <linux/netpoll.h>
36#include <linux/inet.h>
37#include <linux/configfs.h>
38#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
39#include <linux/utsname.h>
40
41MODULE_AUTHOR("Maintainer: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>");
42MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Console driver for network interfaces");
43MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
44
45#define MAX_PARAM_LENGTH 256
46#define MAX_PRINT_CHUNK 1000
47
48static char config[MAX_PARAM_LENGTH];
49module_param_string(netconsole, config, MAX_PARAM_LENGTH, 0);
50MODULE_PARM_DESC(netconsole, " netconsole=[src-port]@[src-ip]/[dev],[tgt-port]@<tgt-ip>/[tgt-macaddr]");
51
52static bool oops_only = false;
53module_param(oops_only, bool, 0600);
54MODULE_PARM_DESC(oops_only, "Only log oops messages");
55
56#define NETCONSOLE_PARAM_TARGET_PREFIX "cmdline"
57
58#ifndef MODULE
59static int __init option_setup(char *opt)
60{
61 strscpy(config, opt, MAX_PARAM_LENGTH);
62 return 1;
63}
64__setup("netconsole=", option_setup);
65#endif /* MODULE */
66
67/* Linked list of all configured targets */
68static LIST_HEAD(target_list);
69
70/* This needs to be a spinlock because write_msg() cannot sleep */
71static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(target_list_lock);
72
73/*
74 * Console driver for extended netconsoles. Registered on the first use to
75 * avoid unnecessarily enabling ext message formatting.
76 */
77static struct console netconsole_ext;
78
79/**
80 * struct netconsole_target - Represents a configured netconsole target.
81 * @list: Links this target into the target_list.
82 * @item: Links us into the configfs subsystem hierarchy.
83 * @enabled: On / off knob to enable / disable target.
84 * Visible from userspace (read-write).
85 * We maintain a strict 1:1 correspondence between this and
86 * whether the corresponding netpoll is active or inactive.
87 * Also, other parameters of a target may be modified at
88 * runtime only when it is disabled (enabled == 0).
89 * @extended: Denotes whether console is extended or not.
90 * @release: Denotes whether kernel release version should be prepended
91 * to the message. Depends on extended console.
92 * @np: The netpoll structure for this target.
93 * Contains the other userspace visible parameters:
94 * dev_name (read-write)
95 * local_port (read-write)
96 * remote_port (read-write)
97 * local_ip (read-write)
98 * remote_ip (read-write)
99 * local_mac (read-only)
100 * remote_mac (read-write)
101 */
102struct netconsole_target {
103 struct list_head list;
104#ifdef CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC
105 struct config_item item;
106#endif
107 bool enabled;
108 bool extended;
109 bool release;
110 struct netpoll np;
111};
112
113#ifdef CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC
114
115static struct configfs_subsystem netconsole_subsys;
116static DEFINE_MUTEX(dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
117
118static int __init dynamic_netconsole_init(void)
119{
120 config_group_init(&netconsole_subsys.su_group);
121 mutex_init(&netconsole_subsys.su_mutex);
122 return configfs_register_subsystem(&netconsole_subsys);
123}
124
125static void __exit dynamic_netconsole_exit(void)
126{
127 configfs_unregister_subsystem(&netconsole_subsys);
128}
129
130/*
131 * Targets that were created by parsing the boot/module option string
132 * do not exist in the configfs hierarchy (and have NULL names) and will
133 * never go away, so make these a no-op for them.
134 */
135static void netconsole_target_get(struct netconsole_target *nt)
136{
137 if (config_item_name(&nt->item))
138 config_item_get(&nt->item);
139}
140
141static void netconsole_target_put(struct netconsole_target *nt)
142{
143 if (config_item_name(&nt->item))
144 config_item_put(&nt->item);
145}
146
147#else /* !CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC */
148
149static int __init dynamic_netconsole_init(void)
150{
151 return 0;
152}
153
154static void __exit dynamic_netconsole_exit(void)
155{
156}
157
158/*
159 * No danger of targets going away from under us when dynamic
160 * reconfigurability is off.
161 */
162static void netconsole_target_get(struct netconsole_target *nt)
163{
164}
165
166static void netconsole_target_put(struct netconsole_target *nt)
167{
168}
169
170static void populate_configfs_item(struct netconsole_target *nt,
171 int cmdline_count)
172{
173}
174#endif /* CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC */
175
176/* Allocate and initialize with defaults.
177 * Note that these targets get their config_item fields zeroed-out.
178 */
179static struct netconsole_target *alloc_and_init(void)
180{
181 struct netconsole_target *nt;
182
183 nt = kzalloc(sizeof(*nt), GFP_KERNEL);
184 if (!nt)
185 return nt;
186
187 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_EXTENDED_LOG))
188 nt->extended = true;
189 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_PREPEND_RELEASE))
190 nt->release = true;
191
192 nt->np.name = "netconsole";
193 strscpy(nt->np.dev_name, "eth0", IFNAMSIZ);
194 nt->np.local_port = 6665;
195 nt->np.remote_port = 6666;
196 eth_broadcast_addr(nt->np.remote_mac);
197
198 return nt;
199}
200
201#ifdef CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC
202
203/*
204 * Our subsystem hierarchy is:
205 *
206 * /sys/kernel/config/netconsole/
207 * |
208 * <target>/
209 * | enabled
210 * | release
211 * | dev_name
212 * | local_port
213 * | remote_port
214 * | local_ip
215 * | remote_ip
216 * | local_mac
217 * | remote_mac
218 * |
219 * <target>/...
220 */
221
222static struct netconsole_target *to_target(struct config_item *item)
223{
224 return item ?
225 container_of(item, struct netconsole_target, item) :
226 NULL;
227}
228
229/*
230 * Attribute operations for netconsole_target.
231 */
232
233static ssize_t enabled_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
234{
235 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", to_target(item)->enabled);
236}
237
238static ssize_t extended_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
239{
240 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", to_target(item)->extended);
241}
242
243static ssize_t release_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
244{
245 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", to_target(item)->release);
246}
247
248static ssize_t dev_name_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
249{
250 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", to_target(item)->np.dev_name);
251}
252
253static ssize_t local_port_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
254{
255 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", to_target(item)->np.local_port);
256}
257
258static ssize_t remote_port_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
259{
260 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", to_target(item)->np.remote_port);
261}
262
263static ssize_t local_ip_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
264{
265 struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
266
267 if (nt->np.ipv6)
268 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%pI6c\n", &nt->np.local_ip.in6);
269 else
270 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%pI4\n", &nt->np.local_ip);
271}
272
273static ssize_t remote_ip_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
274{
275 struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
276
277 if (nt->np.ipv6)
278 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%pI6c\n", &nt->np.remote_ip.in6);
279 else
280 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%pI4\n", &nt->np.remote_ip);
281}
282
283static ssize_t local_mac_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
284{
285 struct net_device *dev = to_target(item)->np.dev;
286 static const u8 bcast[ETH_ALEN] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
287
288 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%pM\n", dev ? dev->dev_addr : bcast);
289}
290
291static ssize_t remote_mac_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
292{
293 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%pM\n", to_target(item)->np.remote_mac);
294}
295
296/*
297 * This one is special -- targets created through the configfs interface
298 * are not enabled (and the corresponding netpoll activated) by default.
299 * The user is expected to set the desired parameters first (which
300 * would enable him to dynamically add new netpoll targets for new
301 * network interfaces as and when they come up).
302 */
303static ssize_t enabled_store(struct config_item *item,
304 const char *buf, size_t count)
305{
306 struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
307 unsigned long flags;
308 bool enabled;
309 int err;
310
311 mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
312 err = kstrtobool(buf, &enabled);
313 if (err)
314 goto out_unlock;
315
316 err = -EINVAL;
317 if ((bool)enabled == nt->enabled) {
318 pr_info("network logging has already %s\n",
319 nt->enabled ? "started" : "stopped");
320 goto out_unlock;
321 }
322
323 if (enabled) { /* true */
324 if (nt->release && !nt->extended) {
325 pr_err("Not enabling netconsole. Release feature requires extended log message");
326 goto out_unlock;
327 }
328
329 if (nt->extended && !console_is_registered(&netconsole_ext))
330 register_console(&netconsole_ext);
331
332 /*
333 * Skip netpoll_parse_options() -- all the attributes are
334 * already configured via configfs. Just print them out.
335 */
336 netpoll_print_options(&nt->np);
337
338 err = netpoll_setup(&nt->np);
339 if (err)
340 goto out_unlock;
341
342 pr_info("network logging started\n");
343 } else { /* false */
344 /* We need to disable the netconsole before cleaning it up
345 * otherwise we might end up in write_msg() with
346 * nt->np.dev == NULL and nt->enabled == true
347 */
348 spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
349 nt->enabled = false;
350 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
351 netpoll_cleanup(&nt->np);
352 }
353
354 nt->enabled = enabled;
355
356 mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
357 return strnlen(buf, count);
358out_unlock:
359 mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
360 return err;
361}
362
363static ssize_t release_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf,
364 size_t count)
365{
366 struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
367 bool release;
368 int err;
369
370 mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
371 if (nt->enabled) {
372 pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
373 config_item_name(&nt->item));
374 err = -EINVAL;
375 goto out_unlock;
376 }
377
378 err = kstrtobool(buf, &release);
379 if (err)
380 goto out_unlock;
381
382 nt->release = release;
383
384 mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
385 return strnlen(buf, count);
386out_unlock:
387 mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
388 return err;
389}
390
391static ssize_t extended_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf,
392 size_t count)
393{
394 struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
395 bool extended;
396 int err;
397
398 mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
399 if (nt->enabled) {
400 pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
401 config_item_name(&nt->item));
402 err = -EINVAL;
403 goto out_unlock;
404 }
405
406 err = kstrtobool(buf, &extended);
407 if (err)
408 goto out_unlock;
409
410 nt->extended = extended;
411
412 mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
413 return strnlen(buf, count);
414out_unlock:
415 mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
416 return err;
417}
418
419static ssize_t dev_name_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf,
420 size_t count)
421{
422 struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
423 size_t len;
424
425 mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
426 if (nt->enabled) {
427 pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
428 config_item_name(&nt->item));
429 mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
430 return -EINVAL;
431 }
432
433 strscpy(nt->np.dev_name, buf, IFNAMSIZ);
434
435 /* Get rid of possible trailing newline from echo(1) */
436 len = strnlen(nt->np.dev_name, IFNAMSIZ);
437 if (nt->np.dev_name[len - 1] == '\n')
438 nt->np.dev_name[len - 1] = '\0';
439
440 mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
441 return strnlen(buf, count);
442}
443
444static ssize_t local_port_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf,
445 size_t count)
446{
447 struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
448 int rv = -EINVAL;
449
450 mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
451 if (nt->enabled) {
452 pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
453 config_item_name(&nt->item));
454 goto out_unlock;
455 }
456
457 rv = kstrtou16(buf, 10, &nt->np.local_port);
458 if (rv < 0)
459 goto out_unlock;
460 mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
461 return strnlen(buf, count);
462out_unlock:
463 mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
464 return rv;
465}
466
467static ssize_t remote_port_store(struct config_item *item,
468 const char *buf, size_t count)
469{
470 struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
471 int rv = -EINVAL;
472
473 mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
474 if (nt->enabled) {
475 pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
476 config_item_name(&nt->item));
477 goto out_unlock;
478 }
479
480 rv = kstrtou16(buf, 10, &nt->np.remote_port);
481 if (rv < 0)
482 goto out_unlock;
483 mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
484 return strnlen(buf, count);
485out_unlock:
486 mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
487 return rv;
488}
489
490static ssize_t local_ip_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf,
491 size_t count)
492{
493 struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
494
495 mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
496 if (nt->enabled) {
497 pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
498 config_item_name(&nt->item));
499 goto out_unlock;
500 }
501
502 if (strnchr(buf, count, ':')) {
503 const char *end;
504 if (in6_pton(buf, count, nt->np.local_ip.in6.s6_addr, -1, &end) > 0) {
505 if (*end && *end != '\n') {
506 pr_err("invalid IPv6 address at: <%c>\n", *end);
507 goto out_unlock;
508 }
509 nt->np.ipv6 = true;
510 } else
511 goto out_unlock;
512 } else {
513 if (!nt->np.ipv6) {
514 nt->np.local_ip.ip = in_aton(buf);
515 } else
516 goto out_unlock;
517 }
518
519 mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
520 return strnlen(buf, count);
521out_unlock:
522 mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
523 return -EINVAL;
524}
525
526static ssize_t remote_ip_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf,
527 size_t count)
528{
529 struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
530
531 mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
532 if (nt->enabled) {
533 pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
534 config_item_name(&nt->item));
535 goto out_unlock;
536 }
537
538 if (strnchr(buf, count, ':')) {
539 const char *end;
540 if (in6_pton(buf, count, nt->np.remote_ip.in6.s6_addr, -1, &end) > 0) {
541 if (*end && *end != '\n') {
542 pr_err("invalid IPv6 address at: <%c>\n", *end);
543 goto out_unlock;
544 }
545 nt->np.ipv6 = true;
546 } else
547 goto out_unlock;
548 } else {
549 if (!nt->np.ipv6) {
550 nt->np.remote_ip.ip = in_aton(buf);
551 } else
552 goto out_unlock;
553 }
554
555 mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
556 return strnlen(buf, count);
557out_unlock:
558 mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
559 return -EINVAL;
560}
561
562static ssize_t remote_mac_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf,
563 size_t count)
564{
565 struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
566 u8 remote_mac[ETH_ALEN];
567
568 mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
569 if (nt->enabled) {
570 pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
571 config_item_name(&nt->item));
572 goto out_unlock;
573 }
574
575 if (!mac_pton(buf, remote_mac))
576 goto out_unlock;
577 if (buf[3 * ETH_ALEN - 1] && buf[3 * ETH_ALEN - 1] != '\n')
578 goto out_unlock;
579 memcpy(nt->np.remote_mac, remote_mac, ETH_ALEN);
580
581 mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
582 return strnlen(buf, count);
583out_unlock:
584 mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
585 return -EINVAL;
586}
587
588CONFIGFS_ATTR(, enabled);
589CONFIGFS_ATTR(, extended);
590CONFIGFS_ATTR(, dev_name);
591CONFIGFS_ATTR(, local_port);
592CONFIGFS_ATTR(, remote_port);
593CONFIGFS_ATTR(, local_ip);
594CONFIGFS_ATTR(, remote_ip);
595CONFIGFS_ATTR_RO(, local_mac);
596CONFIGFS_ATTR(, remote_mac);
597CONFIGFS_ATTR(, release);
598
599static struct configfs_attribute *netconsole_target_attrs[] = {
600 &attr_enabled,
601 &attr_extended,
602 &attr_release,
603 &attr_dev_name,
604 &attr_local_port,
605 &attr_remote_port,
606 &attr_local_ip,
607 &attr_remote_ip,
608 &attr_local_mac,
609 &attr_remote_mac,
610 NULL,
611};
612
613/*
614 * Item operations and type for netconsole_target.
615 */
616
617static void netconsole_target_release(struct config_item *item)
618{
619 kfree(to_target(item));
620}
621
622static struct configfs_item_operations netconsole_target_item_ops = {
623 .release = netconsole_target_release,
624};
625
626static const struct config_item_type netconsole_target_type = {
627 .ct_attrs = netconsole_target_attrs,
628 .ct_item_ops = &netconsole_target_item_ops,
629 .ct_owner = THIS_MODULE,
630};
631
632static struct netconsole_target *find_cmdline_target(const char *name)
633{
634 struct netconsole_target *nt, *ret = NULL;
635 unsigned long flags;
636
637 spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
638 list_for_each_entry(nt, &target_list, list) {
639 if (!strcmp(nt->item.ci_name, name)) {
640 ret = nt;
641 break;
642 }
643 }
644 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
645
646 return ret;
647}
648
649/*
650 * Group operations and type for netconsole_subsys.
651 */
652
653static struct config_item *make_netconsole_target(struct config_group *group,
654 const char *name)
655{
656 struct netconsole_target *nt;
657 unsigned long flags;
658
659 /* Checking if a target by this name was created at boot time. If so,
660 * attach a configfs entry to that target. This enables dynamic
661 * control.
662 */
663 if (!strncmp(name, NETCONSOLE_PARAM_TARGET_PREFIX,
664 strlen(NETCONSOLE_PARAM_TARGET_PREFIX))) {
665 nt = find_cmdline_target(name);
666 if (nt)
667 return &nt->item;
668 }
669
670 nt = alloc_and_init();
671 if (!nt)
672 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
673
674 /* Initialize the config_item member */
675 config_item_init_type_name(&nt->item, name, &netconsole_target_type);
676
677 /* Adding, but it is disabled */
678 spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
679 list_add(&nt->list, &target_list);
680 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
681
682 return &nt->item;
683}
684
685static void drop_netconsole_target(struct config_group *group,
686 struct config_item *item)
687{
688 unsigned long flags;
689 struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
690
691 spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
692 list_del(&nt->list);
693 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
694
695 /*
696 * The target may have never been enabled, or was manually disabled
697 * before being removed so netpoll may have already been cleaned up.
698 */
699 if (nt->enabled)
700 netpoll_cleanup(&nt->np);
701
702 config_item_put(&nt->item);
703}
704
705static struct configfs_group_operations netconsole_subsys_group_ops = {
706 .make_item = make_netconsole_target,
707 .drop_item = drop_netconsole_target,
708};
709
710static const struct config_item_type netconsole_subsys_type = {
711 .ct_group_ops = &netconsole_subsys_group_ops,
712 .ct_owner = THIS_MODULE,
713};
714
715/* The netconsole configfs subsystem */
716static struct configfs_subsystem netconsole_subsys = {
717 .su_group = {
718 .cg_item = {
719 .ci_namebuf = "netconsole",
720 .ci_type = &netconsole_subsys_type,
721 },
722 },
723};
724
725static void populate_configfs_item(struct netconsole_target *nt,
726 int cmdline_count)
727{
728 char target_name[16];
729
730 snprintf(target_name, sizeof(target_name), "%s%d",
731 NETCONSOLE_PARAM_TARGET_PREFIX, cmdline_count);
732 config_item_init_type_name(&nt->item, target_name,
733 &netconsole_target_type);
734}
735
736#endif /* CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC */
737
738/* Handle network interface device notifications */
739static int netconsole_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
740 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
741{
742 unsigned long flags;
743 struct netconsole_target *nt;
744 struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
745 bool stopped = false;
746
747 if (!(event == NETDEV_CHANGENAME || event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER ||
748 event == NETDEV_RELEASE || event == NETDEV_JOIN))
749 goto done;
750
751 spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
752restart:
753 list_for_each_entry(nt, &target_list, list) {
754 netconsole_target_get(nt);
755 if (nt->np.dev == dev) {
756 switch (event) {
757 case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
758 strscpy(nt->np.dev_name, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
759 break;
760 case NETDEV_RELEASE:
761 case NETDEV_JOIN:
762 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
763 /* rtnl_lock already held
764 * we might sleep in __netpoll_cleanup()
765 */
766 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
767
768 __netpoll_cleanup(&nt->np);
769
770 spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
771 netdev_put(nt->np.dev, &nt->np.dev_tracker);
772 nt->np.dev = NULL;
773 nt->enabled = false;
774 stopped = true;
775 netconsole_target_put(nt);
776 goto restart;
777 }
778 }
779 netconsole_target_put(nt);
780 }
781 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
782 if (stopped) {
783 const char *msg = "had an event";
784 switch (event) {
785 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
786 msg = "unregistered";
787 break;
788 case NETDEV_RELEASE:
789 msg = "released slaves";
790 break;
791 case NETDEV_JOIN:
792 msg = "is joining a master device";
793 break;
794 }
795 pr_info("network logging stopped on interface %s as it %s\n",
796 dev->name, msg);
797 }
798
799done:
800 return NOTIFY_DONE;
801}
802
803static struct notifier_block netconsole_netdev_notifier = {
804 .notifier_call = netconsole_netdev_event,
805};
806
807/**
808 * send_ext_msg_udp - send extended log message to target
809 * @nt: target to send message to
810 * @msg: extended log message to send
811 * @msg_len: length of message
812 *
813 * Transfer extended log @msg to @nt. If @msg is longer than
814 * MAX_PRINT_CHUNK, it'll be split and transmitted in multiple chunks with
815 * ncfrag header field added to identify them.
816 */
817static void send_ext_msg_udp(struct netconsole_target *nt, const char *msg,
818 int msg_len)
819{
820 static char buf[MAX_PRINT_CHUNK]; /* protected by target_list_lock */
821 const char *header, *body;
822 int offset = 0;
823 int header_len, body_len;
824 const char *msg_ready = msg;
825 const char *release;
826 int release_len = 0;
827
828 if (nt->release) {
829 release = init_utsname()->release;
830 release_len = strlen(release) + 1;
831 }
832
833 if (msg_len + release_len <= MAX_PRINT_CHUNK) {
834 /* No fragmentation needed */
835 if (nt->release) {
836 scnprintf(buf, MAX_PRINT_CHUNK, "%s,%s", release, msg);
837 msg_len += release_len;
838 msg_ready = buf;
839 }
840 netpoll_send_udp(&nt->np, msg_ready, msg_len);
841 return;
842 }
843
844 /* need to insert extra header fields, detect header and body */
845 header = msg;
846 body = memchr(msg, ';', msg_len);
847 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!body))
848 return;
849
850 header_len = body - header;
851 body_len = msg_len - header_len - 1;
852 body++;
853
854 /*
855 * Transfer multiple chunks with the following extra header.
856 * "ncfrag=<byte-offset>/<total-bytes>"
857 */
858 if (nt->release)
859 scnprintf(buf, MAX_PRINT_CHUNK, "%s,", release);
860 memcpy(buf + release_len, header, header_len);
861 header_len += release_len;
862
863 while (offset < body_len) {
864 int this_header = header_len;
865 int this_chunk;
866
867 this_header += scnprintf(buf + this_header,
868 sizeof(buf) - this_header,
869 ",ncfrag=%d/%d;", offset, body_len);
870
871 this_chunk = min(body_len - offset,
872 MAX_PRINT_CHUNK - this_header);
873 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(this_chunk <= 0))
874 return;
875
876 memcpy(buf + this_header, body + offset, this_chunk);
877
878 netpoll_send_udp(&nt->np, buf, this_header + this_chunk);
879
880 offset += this_chunk;
881 }
882}
883
884static void write_ext_msg(struct console *con, const char *msg,
885 unsigned int len)
886{
887 struct netconsole_target *nt;
888 unsigned long flags;
889
890 if ((oops_only && !oops_in_progress) || list_empty(&target_list))
891 return;
892
893 spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
894 list_for_each_entry(nt, &target_list, list)
895 if (nt->extended && nt->enabled && netif_running(nt->np.dev))
896 send_ext_msg_udp(nt, msg, len);
897 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
898}
899
900static void write_msg(struct console *con, const char *msg, unsigned int len)
901{
902 int frag, left;
903 unsigned long flags;
904 struct netconsole_target *nt;
905 const char *tmp;
906
907 if (oops_only && !oops_in_progress)
908 return;
909 /* Avoid taking lock and disabling interrupts unnecessarily */
910 if (list_empty(&target_list))
911 return;
912
913 spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
914 list_for_each_entry(nt, &target_list, list) {
915 if (!nt->extended && nt->enabled && netif_running(nt->np.dev)) {
916 /*
917 * We nest this inside the for-each-target loop above
918 * so that we're able to get as much logging out to
919 * at least one target if we die inside here, instead
920 * of unnecessarily keeping all targets in lock-step.
921 */
922 tmp = msg;
923 for (left = len; left;) {
924 frag = min(left, MAX_PRINT_CHUNK);
925 netpoll_send_udp(&nt->np, tmp, frag);
926 tmp += frag;
927 left -= frag;
928 }
929 }
930 }
931 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
932}
933
934/* Allocate new target (from boot/module param) and setup netpoll for it */
935static struct netconsole_target *alloc_param_target(char *target_config,
936 int cmdline_count)
937{
938 struct netconsole_target *nt;
939 int err;
940
941 nt = alloc_and_init();
942 if (!nt) {
943 err = -ENOMEM;
944 goto fail;
945 }
946
947 if (*target_config == '+') {
948 nt->extended = true;
949 target_config++;
950 }
951
952 if (*target_config == 'r') {
953 if (!nt->extended) {
954 pr_err("Netconsole configuration error. Release feature requires extended log message");
955 err = -EINVAL;
956 goto fail;
957 }
958 nt->release = true;
959 target_config++;
960 }
961
962 /* Parse parameters and setup netpoll */
963 err = netpoll_parse_options(&nt->np, target_config);
964 if (err)
965 goto fail;
966
967 err = netpoll_setup(&nt->np);
968 if (err)
969 goto fail;
970
971 populate_configfs_item(nt, cmdline_count);
972 nt->enabled = true;
973
974 return nt;
975
976fail:
977 kfree(nt);
978 return ERR_PTR(err);
979}
980
981/* Cleanup netpoll for given target (from boot/module param) and free it */
982static void free_param_target(struct netconsole_target *nt)
983{
984 netpoll_cleanup(&nt->np);
985 kfree(nt);
986}
987
988static struct console netconsole_ext = {
989 .name = "netcon_ext",
990 .flags = CON_ENABLED | CON_EXTENDED,
991 .write = write_ext_msg,
992};
993
994static struct console netconsole = {
995 .name = "netcon",
996 .flags = CON_ENABLED,
997 .write = write_msg,
998};
999
1000static int __init init_netconsole(void)
1001{
1002 int err;
1003 struct netconsole_target *nt, *tmp;
1004 unsigned int count = 0;
1005 bool extended = false;
1006 unsigned long flags;
1007 char *target_config;
1008 char *input = config;
1009
1010 if (strnlen(input, MAX_PARAM_LENGTH)) {
1011 while ((target_config = strsep(&input, ";"))) {
1012 nt = alloc_param_target(target_config, count);
1013 if (IS_ERR(nt)) {
1014 err = PTR_ERR(nt);
1015 goto fail;
1016 }
1017 /* Dump existing printks when we register */
1018 if (nt->extended) {
1019 extended = true;
1020 netconsole_ext.flags |= CON_PRINTBUFFER;
1021 } else {
1022 netconsole.flags |= CON_PRINTBUFFER;
1023 }
1024
1025 spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
1026 list_add(&nt->list, &target_list);
1027 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
1028 count++;
1029 }
1030 }
1031
1032 err = register_netdevice_notifier(&netconsole_netdev_notifier);
1033 if (err)
1034 goto fail;
1035
1036 err = dynamic_netconsole_init();
1037 if (err)
1038 goto undonotifier;
1039
1040 if (extended)
1041 register_console(&netconsole_ext);
1042 register_console(&netconsole);
1043 pr_info("network logging started\n");
1044
1045 return err;
1046
1047undonotifier:
1048 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&netconsole_netdev_notifier);
1049
1050fail:
1051 pr_err("cleaning up\n");
1052
1053 /*
1054 * Remove all targets and destroy them (only targets created
1055 * from the boot/module option exist here). Skipping the list
1056 * lock is safe here, and netpoll_cleanup() will sleep.
1057 */
1058 list_for_each_entry_safe(nt, tmp, &target_list, list) {
1059 list_del(&nt->list);
1060 free_param_target(nt);
1061 }
1062
1063 return err;
1064}
1065
1066static void __exit cleanup_netconsole(void)
1067{
1068 struct netconsole_target *nt, *tmp;
1069
1070 if (console_is_registered(&netconsole_ext))
1071 unregister_console(&netconsole_ext);
1072 unregister_console(&netconsole);
1073 dynamic_netconsole_exit();
1074 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&netconsole_netdev_notifier);
1075
1076 /*
1077 * Targets created via configfs pin references on our module
1078 * and would first be rmdir(2)'ed from userspace. We reach
1079 * here only when they are already destroyed, and only those
1080 * created from the boot/module option are left, so remove and
1081 * destroy them. Skipping the list lock is safe here, and
1082 * netpoll_cleanup() will sleep.
1083 */
1084 list_for_each_entry_safe(nt, tmp, &target_list, list) {
1085 list_del(&nt->list);
1086 free_param_target(nt);
1087 }
1088}
1089
1090/*
1091 * Use late_initcall to ensure netconsole is
1092 * initialized after network device driver if built-in.
1093 *
1094 * late_initcall() and module_init() are identical if built as module.
1095 */
1096late_initcall(init_netconsole);
1097module_exit(cleanup_netconsole);