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v3.1
 
  1/*
  2 *  PCA953x 4/8/16 bit I/O ports
  3 *
  4 *  Copyright (C) 2005 Ben Gardner <bgardner@wabtec.com>
  5 *  Copyright (C) 2007 Marvell International Ltd.
  6 *
  7 *  Derived from drivers/i2c/chips/pca9539.c
  8 *
  9 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 10 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 11 *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
 12 */
 13
 14#include <linux/module.h>
 
 
 
 
 
 15#include <linux/init.h>
 16#include <linux/gpio.h>
 17#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 18#include <linux/irq.h>
 19#include <linux/i2c.h>
 20#include <linux/i2c/pca953x.h>
 
 
 
 
 
 21#include <linux/slab.h>
 22#ifdef CONFIG_OF_GPIO
 23#include <linux/of_platform.h>
 24#endif
 25
 26#define PCA953X_INPUT		0
 27#define PCA953X_OUTPUT		1
 28#define PCA953X_INVERT		2
 29#define PCA953X_DIRECTION	3
 30
 31#define PCA957X_IN		0
 32#define PCA957X_INVRT		1
 33#define PCA957X_BKEN		2
 34#define PCA957X_PUPD		3
 35#define PCA957X_CFG		4
 36#define PCA957X_OUT		5
 37#define PCA957X_MSK		6
 38#define PCA957X_INTS		7
 39
 40#define PCA_GPIO_MASK		0x00FF
 41#define PCA_INT			0x0100
 42#define PCA953X_TYPE		0x1000
 43#define PCA957X_TYPE		0x2000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 44
 45static const struct i2c_device_id pca953x_id[] = {
 
 
 
 
 46	{ "pca9534", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 47	{ "pca9535", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 48	{ "pca9536", 4  | PCA953X_TYPE, },
 49	{ "pca9537", 4  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 50	{ "pca9538", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 51	{ "pca9539", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 52	{ "pca9554", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 53	{ "pca9555", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 54	{ "pca9556", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE, },
 55	{ "pca9557", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE, },
 56	{ "pca9574", 8  | PCA957X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 57	{ "pca9575", 16 | PCA957X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 58
 59	{ "max7310", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE, },
 60	{ "max7312", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 61	{ "max7313", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 62	{ "max7315", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 
 63	{ "pca6107", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 64	{ "tca6408", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 65	{ "tca6416", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 66	/* NYET:  { "tca6424", 24, }, */
 
 
 
 
 67	{ }
 68};
 69MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, pca953x_id);
 70
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 71struct pca953x_chip {
 72	unsigned gpio_start;
 73	uint16_t reg_output;
 74	uint16_t reg_direction;
 75	struct mutex i2c_lock;
 
 76
 77#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ
 78	struct mutex irq_lock;
 79	uint16_t irq_mask;
 80	uint16_t irq_stat;
 81	uint16_t irq_trig_raise;
 82	uint16_t irq_trig_fall;
 83	int	 irq_base;
 84#endif
 
 85
 86	struct i2c_client *client;
 87	struct gpio_chip gpio_chip;
 88	const char *const *names;
 89	int	chip_type;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 90};
 91
 92static int pca953x_write_reg(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, uint16_t val)
 93{
 94	int ret = 0;
 
 95
 96	if (chip->gpio_chip.ngpio <= 8)
 97		ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip->client, reg, val);
 98	else {
 99		switch (chip->chip_type) {
100		case PCA953X_TYPE:
101			ret = i2c_smbus_write_word_data(chip->client,
102							reg << 1, val);
103			break;
104		case PCA957X_TYPE:
105			ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip->client, reg << 1,
106							val & 0xff);
107			if (ret < 0)
108				break;
109			ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip->client,
110							(reg << 1) + 1,
111							(val & 0xff00) >> 8);
112			break;
113		}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
114	}
115
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
116	if (ret < 0) {
117		dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "failed writing register\n");
118		return ret;
119	}
120
121	return 0;
122}
123
124static int pca953x_read_reg(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, uint16_t *val)
125{
126	int ret;
127
128	if (chip->gpio_chip.ngpio <= 8)
129		ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(chip->client, reg);
130	else
131		ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(chip->client, reg << 1);
132
 
133	if (ret < 0) {
134		dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "failed reading register\n");
135		return ret;
136	}
137
138	*val = (uint16_t)ret;
 
 
139	return 0;
140}
141
142static int pca953x_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
143{
144	struct pca953x_chip *chip;
145	uint16_t reg_val;
146	int ret, offset = 0;
147
148	chip = container_of(gc, struct pca953x_chip, gpio_chip);
149
150	mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
151	reg_val = chip->reg_direction | (1u << off);
152
153	switch (chip->chip_type) {
154	case PCA953X_TYPE:
155		offset = PCA953X_DIRECTION;
156		break;
157	case PCA957X_TYPE:
158		offset = PCA957X_CFG;
159		break;
160	}
161	ret = pca953x_write_reg(chip, offset, reg_val);
162	if (ret)
163		goto exit;
164
165	chip->reg_direction = reg_val;
166	ret = 0;
167exit:
168	mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
169	return ret;
170}
171
172static int pca953x_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc,
173		unsigned off, int val)
174{
175	struct pca953x_chip *chip;
176	uint16_t reg_val;
177	int ret, offset = 0;
 
 
178
179	chip = container_of(gc, struct pca953x_chip, gpio_chip);
180
181	mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
182	/* set output level */
183	if (val)
184		reg_val = chip->reg_output | (1u << off);
185	else
186		reg_val = chip->reg_output & ~(1u << off);
187
188	switch (chip->chip_type) {
189	case PCA953X_TYPE:
190		offset = PCA953X_OUTPUT;
191		break;
192	case PCA957X_TYPE:
193		offset = PCA957X_OUT;
194		break;
195	}
196	ret = pca953x_write_reg(chip, offset, reg_val);
197	if (ret)
198		goto exit;
199
200	chip->reg_output = reg_val;
201
202	/* then direction */
203	reg_val = chip->reg_direction & ~(1u << off);
204	switch (chip->chip_type) {
205	case PCA953X_TYPE:
206		offset = PCA953X_DIRECTION;
207		break;
208	case PCA957X_TYPE:
209		offset = PCA957X_CFG;
210		break;
211	}
212	ret = pca953x_write_reg(chip, offset, reg_val);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
213	if (ret)
214		goto exit;
215
216	chip->reg_direction = reg_val;
217	ret = 0;
218exit:
219	mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
220	return ret;
221}
222
223static int pca953x_gpio_get_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
 
224{
225	struct pca953x_chip *chip;
226	uint16_t reg_val;
227	int ret, offset = 0;
228
229	chip = container_of(gc, struct pca953x_chip, gpio_chip);
230
231	mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
232	switch (chip->chip_type) {
233	case PCA953X_TYPE:
234		offset = PCA953X_INPUT;
235		break;
236	case PCA957X_TYPE:
237		offset = PCA957X_IN;
238		break;
239	}
240	ret = pca953x_read_reg(chip, offset, &reg_val);
241	mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
242	if (ret < 0) {
243		/* NOTE:  diagnostic already emitted; that's all we should
244		 * do unless gpio_*_value_cansleep() calls become different
245		 * from their nonsleeping siblings (and report faults).
246		 */
247		return 0;
248	}
249
250	return (reg_val & (1u << off)) ? 1 : 0;
251}
252
253static void pca953x_gpio_set_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off, int val)
 
 
254{
255	struct pca953x_chip *chip;
256	uint16_t reg_val;
257	int ret, offset = 0;
 
 
258
259	chip = container_of(gc, struct pca953x_chip, gpio_chip);
 
 
 
 
 
260
261	mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
262	if (val)
263		reg_val = chip->reg_output | (1u << off);
264	else
265		reg_val = chip->reg_output & ~(1u << off);
266
267	switch (chip->chip_type) {
268	case PCA953X_TYPE:
269		offset = PCA953X_OUTPUT;
270		break;
271	case PCA957X_TYPE:
272		offset = PCA957X_OUT;
273		break;
274	}
275	ret = pca953x_write_reg(chip, offset, reg_val);
276	if (ret)
277		goto exit;
278
279	chip->reg_output = reg_val;
280exit:
281	mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
 
 
282}
283
284static void pca953x_setup_gpio(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int gpios)
 
285{
286	struct gpio_chip *gc;
287
288	gc = &chip->gpio_chip;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
289
290	gc->direction_input  = pca953x_gpio_direction_input;
291	gc->direction_output = pca953x_gpio_direction_output;
292	gc->get = pca953x_gpio_get_value;
293	gc->set = pca953x_gpio_set_value;
294	gc->can_sleep = 1;
 
 
 
 
295
296	gc->base = chip->gpio_start;
297	gc->ngpio = gpios;
298	gc->label = chip->client->name;
299	gc->dev = &chip->client->dev;
300	gc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
301	gc->names = chip->names;
302}
303
304#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ
305static int pca953x_gpio_to_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
306{
307	struct pca953x_chip *chip;
 
 
308
309	chip = container_of(gc, struct pca953x_chip, gpio_chip);
310	return chip->irq_base + off;
311}
312
313static void pca953x_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
314{
315	struct pca953x_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 
 
316
317	chip->irq_mask &= ~(1 << (d->irq - chip->irq_base));
 
318}
319
320static void pca953x_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
321{
322	struct pca953x_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 
323
324	chip->irq_mask |= 1 << (d->irq - chip->irq_base);
 
 
 
 
 
325}
326
327static void pca953x_irq_bus_lock(struct irq_data *d)
328{
329	struct pca953x_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 
330
331	mutex_lock(&chip->irq_lock);
332}
333
334static void pca953x_irq_bus_sync_unlock(struct irq_data *d)
335{
336	struct pca953x_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
337	uint16_t new_irqs;
338	uint16_t level;
 
 
 
 
 
 
339
340	/* Look for any newly setup interrupt */
341	new_irqs = chip->irq_trig_fall | chip->irq_trig_raise;
342	new_irqs &= ~chip->reg_direction;
343
344	while (new_irqs) {
345		level = __ffs(new_irqs);
346		pca953x_gpio_direction_input(&chip->gpio_chip, level);
347		new_irqs &= ~(1 << level);
348	}
349
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
350	mutex_unlock(&chip->irq_lock);
351}
352
353static int pca953x_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int type)
354{
355	struct pca953x_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
356	uint16_t level = d->irq - chip->irq_base;
357	uint16_t mask = 1 << level;
 
358
359	if (!(type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH)) {
360		dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "irq %d: unsupported type %d\n",
361			d->irq, type);
362		return -EINVAL;
363	}
364
365	if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)
366		chip->irq_trig_fall |= mask;
367	else
368		chip->irq_trig_fall &= ~mask;
369
370	if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)
371		chip->irq_trig_raise |= mask;
372	else
373		chip->irq_trig_raise &= ~mask;
374
375	return 0;
376}
377
378static struct irq_chip pca953x_irq_chip = {
379	.name			= "pca953x",
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
380	.irq_mask		= pca953x_irq_mask,
381	.irq_unmask		= pca953x_irq_unmask,
 
382	.irq_bus_lock		= pca953x_irq_bus_lock,
383	.irq_bus_sync_unlock	= pca953x_irq_bus_sync_unlock,
384	.irq_set_type		= pca953x_irq_set_type,
 
 
 
 
385};
386
387static uint16_t pca953x_irq_pending(struct pca953x_chip *chip)
388{
389	uint16_t cur_stat;
390	uint16_t old_stat;
391	uint16_t pending;
392	uint16_t trigger;
393	int ret, offset = 0;
394
395	switch (chip->chip_type) {
396	case PCA953X_TYPE:
397		offset = PCA953X_INPUT;
398		break;
399	case PCA957X_TYPE:
400		offset = PCA957X_IN;
401		break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
402	}
403	ret = pca953x_read_reg(chip, offset, &cur_stat);
 
404	if (ret)
405		return 0;
406
407	/* Remove output pins from the equation */
408	cur_stat &= chip->reg_direction;
409
410	old_stat = chip->irq_stat;
411	trigger = (cur_stat ^ old_stat) & chip->irq_mask;
412
413	if (!trigger)
414		return 0;
 
415
416	chip->irq_stat = cur_stat;
417
418	pending = (old_stat & chip->irq_trig_fall) |
419		  (cur_stat & chip->irq_trig_raise);
420	pending &= trigger;
421
422	return pending;
 
 
 
 
 
423}
424
425static irqreturn_t pca953x_irq_handler(int irq, void *devid)
426{
427	struct pca953x_chip *chip = devid;
428	uint16_t pending;
429	uint16_t level;
 
 
430
431	pending = pca953x_irq_pending(chip);
432
433	if (!pending)
434		return IRQ_HANDLED;
 
 
435
436	do {
437		level = __ffs(pending);
438		handle_nested_irq(level + chip->irq_base);
439
440		pending &= ~(1 << level);
441	} while (pending);
 
 
442
443	return IRQ_HANDLED;
 
 
 
 
 
444}
445
446static int pca953x_irq_setup(struct pca953x_chip *chip,
447			     const struct i2c_device_id *id,
448			     int irq_base)
449{
450	struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
451	int ret, offset = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
452
453	if (irq_base != -1
454			&& (id->driver_data & PCA_INT)) {
455		int lvl;
456
457		switch (chip->chip_type) {
458		case PCA953X_TYPE:
459			offset = PCA953X_INPUT;
460			break;
461		case PCA957X_TYPE:
462			offset = PCA957X_IN;
463			break;
464		}
465		ret = pca953x_read_reg(chip, offset, &chip->irq_stat);
466		if (ret)
467			goto out_failed;
468
469		/*
470		 * There is no way to know which GPIO line generated the
471		 * interrupt.  We have to rely on the previous read for
472		 * this purpose.
473		 */
474		chip->irq_stat &= chip->reg_direction;
475		mutex_init(&chip->irq_lock);
476
477		chip->irq_base = irq_alloc_descs(-1, irq_base, chip->gpio_chip.ngpio, -1);
478		if (chip->irq_base < 0)
479			goto out_failed;
480
481		for (lvl = 0; lvl < chip->gpio_chip.ngpio; lvl++) {
482			int irq = lvl + chip->irq_base;
483
484			irq_clear_status_flags(irq, IRQ_NOREQUEST);
485			irq_set_chip_data(irq, chip);
486			irq_set_chip(irq, &pca953x_irq_chip);
487			irq_set_nested_thread(irq, true);
488#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
489			set_irq_flags(irq, IRQF_VALID);
490#else
491			irq_set_noprobe(irq);
492#endif
493		}
494
495		ret = request_threaded_irq(client->irq,
496					   NULL,
497					   pca953x_irq_handler,
498					   IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | IRQF_ONESHOT,
499					   dev_name(&client->dev), chip);
500		if (ret) {
501			dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to request irq %d\n",
502				client->irq);
503			goto out_failed;
504		}
505
506		chip->gpio_chip.to_irq = pca953x_gpio_to_irq;
507	}
 
508
509	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
510
511out_failed:
512	chip->irq_base = -1;
513	return ret;
514}
515
516static void pca953x_irq_teardown(struct pca953x_chip *chip)
517{
518	if (chip->irq_base != -1) {
519		irq_free_descs(chip->irq_base, chip->gpio_chip.ngpio);
520		free_irq(chip->client->irq, chip);
521	}
522}
523#else /* CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ */
524static int pca953x_irq_setup(struct pca953x_chip *chip,
525			     const struct i2c_device_id *id,
526			     int irq_base)
527{
528	struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
 
529
530	if (irq_base != -1 && (id->driver_data & PCA_INT))
531		dev_warn(&client->dev, "interrupt support not compiled in\n");
532
533	return 0;
534}
535
536static void pca953x_irq_teardown(struct pca953x_chip *chip)
537{
538}
539#endif
540
541/*
542 * Handlers for alternative sources of platform_data
543 */
544#ifdef CONFIG_OF_GPIO
545/*
546 * Translate OpenFirmware node properties into platform_data
547 * WARNING: This is DEPRECATED and will be removed eventually!
548 */
549void
550pca953x_get_alt_pdata(struct i2c_client *client, int *gpio_base, int *invert)
551{
552	struct device_node *node;
553	const __be32 *val;
554	int size;
555
556	node = client->dev.of_node;
557	if (node == NULL)
558		return;
 
 
559
560	*gpio_base = -1;
561	val = of_get_property(node, "linux,gpio-base", &size);
562	WARN(val, "%s: device-tree property 'linux,gpio-base' is deprecated!", __func__);
563	if (val) {
564		if (size != sizeof(*val))
565			dev_warn(&client->dev, "%s: wrong linux,gpio-base\n",
566				 node->full_name);
567		else
568			*gpio_base = be32_to_cpup(val);
569	}
570
571	val = of_get_property(node, "polarity", NULL);
572	WARN(val, "%s: device-tree property 'polarity' is deprecated!", __func__);
573	if (val)
574		*invert = *val;
575}
576#else
577void
578pca953x_get_alt_pdata(struct i2c_client *client, int *gpio_base, int *invert)
579{
580	*gpio_base = -1;
581}
582#endif
583
584static int __devinit device_pca953x_init(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int invert)
585{
 
 
586	int ret;
587
588	ret = pca953x_read_reg(chip, PCA953X_OUTPUT, &chip->reg_output);
589	if (ret)
590		goto out;
591
592	ret = pca953x_read_reg(chip, PCA953X_DIRECTION,
593			       &chip->reg_direction);
594	if (ret)
595		goto out;
596
597	/* set platform specific polarity inversion */
598	ret = pca953x_write_reg(chip, PCA953X_INVERT, invert);
599	if (ret)
600		goto out;
601	return 0;
602out:
603	return ret;
604}
605
606static int __devinit device_pca957x_init(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int invert)
607{
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
608	int ret;
609	uint16_t val = 0;
610
611	/* Let every port in proper state, that could save power */
612	pca953x_write_reg(chip, PCA957X_PUPD, 0x0);
613	pca953x_write_reg(chip, PCA957X_CFG, 0xffff);
614	pca953x_write_reg(chip, PCA957X_OUT, 0x0);
615
616	ret = pca953x_read_reg(chip, PCA957X_IN, &val);
617	if (ret)
618		goto out;
619	ret = pca953x_read_reg(chip, PCA957X_OUT, &chip->reg_output);
620	if (ret)
621		goto out;
622	ret = pca953x_read_reg(chip, PCA957X_CFG, &chip->reg_direction);
623	if (ret)
624		goto out;
625
626	/* set platform specific polarity inversion */
627	pca953x_write_reg(chip, PCA957X_INVRT, invert);
628
629	/* To enable register 6, 7 to controll pull up and pull down */
630	pca953x_write_reg(chip, PCA957X_BKEN, 0x202);
631
 
632	return 0;
633out:
634	return ret;
635}
636
637static int __devinit pca953x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
638				   const struct i2c_device_id *id)
639{
 
640	struct pca953x_platform_data *pdata;
641	struct pca953x_chip *chip;
642	int irq_base=0, invert=0;
643	int ret = 0;
 
644
645	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pca953x_chip), GFP_KERNEL);
646	if (chip == NULL)
647		return -ENOMEM;
648
649	pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
650	if (pdata) {
651		irq_base = pdata->irq_base;
652		chip->gpio_start = pdata->gpio_base;
653		invert = pdata->invert;
654		chip->names = pdata->names;
655	} else {
656		pca953x_get_alt_pdata(client, &chip->gpio_start, &invert);
657#ifdef CONFIG_OF_GPIO
658		/* If I2C node has no interrupts property, disable GPIO interrupts */
659		if (of_find_property(client->dev.of_node, "interrupts", NULL) == NULL)
660			irq_base = -1;
661#endif
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
662	}
663
664	chip->client = client;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
665
666	chip->chip_type = id->driver_data & (PCA953X_TYPE | PCA957X_TYPE);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
667
668	mutex_init(&chip->i2c_lock);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
669
670	/* initialize cached registers from their original values.
671	 * we can't share this chip with another i2c master.
672	 */
673	pca953x_setup_gpio(chip, id->driver_data & PCA_GPIO_MASK);
674
675	if (chip->chip_type == PCA953X_TYPE)
676		device_pca953x_init(chip, invert);
677	else if (chip->chip_type == PCA957X_TYPE)
678		device_pca957x_init(chip, invert);
679	else
680		goto out_failed;
681
682	ret = pca953x_irq_setup(chip, id, irq_base);
683	if (ret)
684		goto out_failed;
685
686	ret = gpiochip_add(&chip->gpio_chip);
687	if (ret)
688		goto out_failed_irq;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
689
690	if (pdata && pdata->setup) {
691		ret = pdata->setup(client, chip->gpio_chip.base,
692				chip->gpio_chip.ngpio, pdata->context);
693		if (ret < 0)
694			dev_warn(&client->dev, "setup failed, %d\n", ret);
 
 
 
 
695	}
696
697	i2c_set_clientdata(client, chip);
698	return 0;
 
 
 
 
699
700out_failed_irq:
701	pca953x_irq_teardown(chip);
702out_failed:
703	kfree(chip);
704	return ret;
705}
 
 
 
 
706
707static int pca953x_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
708{
709	struct pca953x_platform_data *pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
710	struct pca953x_chip *chip = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
711	int ret = 0;
712
713	if (pdata && pdata->teardown) {
714		ret = pdata->teardown(client, chip->gpio_chip.base,
715				chip->gpio_chip.ngpio, pdata->context);
716		if (ret < 0) {
717			dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed, %d\n",
718					"teardown", ret);
719			return ret;
720		}
721	}
 
722
723	ret = gpiochip_remove(&chip->gpio_chip);
724	if (ret) {
725		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed, %d\n",
726				"gpiochip_remove()", ret);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
727		return ret;
728	}
729
730	pca953x_irq_teardown(chip);
731	kfree(chip);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
732	return 0;
733}
734
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
735static struct i2c_driver pca953x_driver = {
736	.driver = {
737		.name	= "pca953x",
 
 
 
738	},
739	.probe		= pca953x_probe,
740	.remove		= pca953x_remove,
741	.id_table	= pca953x_id,
742};
743
744static int __init pca953x_init(void)
745{
746	return i2c_add_driver(&pca953x_driver);
747}
748/* register after i2c postcore initcall and before
749 * subsys initcalls that may rely on these GPIOs
750 */
751subsys_initcall(pca953x_init);
752
753static void __exit pca953x_exit(void)
754{
755	i2c_del_driver(&pca953x_driver);
756}
757module_exit(pca953x_exit);
758
759MODULE_AUTHOR("eric miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>");
760MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO expander driver for PCA953x");
761MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v6.8
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 *  PCA953x 4/8/16/24/40 bit I/O ports
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2005 Ben Gardner <bgardner@wabtec.com>
   6 *  Copyright (C) 2007 Marvell International Ltd.
   7 *
   8 *  Derived from drivers/i2c/chips/pca9539.c
 
 
 
 
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/atomic.h>
  12#include <linux/bitmap.h>
  13#include <linux/cleanup.h>
  14#include <linux/device.h>
  15#include <linux/errno.h>
  16#include <linux/i2c.h>
  17#include <linux/init.h>
 
  18#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  19#include <linux/irq.h>
  20#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
  21#include <linux/module.h>
  22#include <linux/mutex.h>
  23#include <linux/pm.h>
  24#include <linux/regmap.h>
  25#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
  26#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  27#include <linux/slab.h>
 
 
 
  28
  29#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
  30#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
  31
  32#include <linux/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.h>
  33
  34#include <linux/platform_data/pca953x.h>
  35
  36#define PCA953X_INPUT		0x00
  37#define PCA953X_OUTPUT		0x01
  38#define PCA953X_INVERT		0x02
  39#define PCA953X_DIRECTION	0x03
  40
  41#define REG_ADDR_MASK		GENMASK(5, 0)
  42#define REG_ADDR_EXT		BIT(6)
  43#define REG_ADDR_AI		BIT(7)
  44
  45#define PCA957X_IN		0x00
  46#define PCA957X_INVRT		0x01
  47#define PCA957X_BKEN		0x02
  48#define PCA957X_PUPD		0x03
  49#define PCA957X_CFG		0x04
  50#define PCA957X_OUT		0x05
  51#define PCA957X_MSK		0x06
  52#define PCA957X_INTS		0x07
  53
  54#define PCAL953X_OUT_STRENGTH	0x20
  55#define PCAL953X_IN_LATCH	0x22
  56#define PCAL953X_PULL_EN	0x23
  57#define PCAL953X_PULL_SEL	0x24
  58#define PCAL953X_INT_MASK	0x25
  59#define PCAL953X_INT_STAT	0x26
  60#define PCAL953X_OUT_CONF	0x27
  61
  62#define PCAL6524_INT_EDGE	0x28
  63#define PCAL6524_INT_CLR	0x2a
  64#define PCAL6524_IN_STATUS	0x2b
  65#define PCAL6524_OUT_INDCONF	0x2c
  66#define PCAL6524_DEBOUNCE	0x2d
  67
  68#define PCA_GPIO_MASK		GENMASK(7, 0)
  69
  70#define PCAL_GPIO_MASK		GENMASK(4, 0)
  71#define PCAL_PINCTRL_MASK	GENMASK(6, 5)
  72
  73#define PCA_INT			BIT(8)
  74#define PCA_PCAL		BIT(9)
  75#define PCA_LATCH_INT		(PCA_PCAL | PCA_INT)
  76#define PCA953X_TYPE		BIT(12)
  77#define PCA957X_TYPE		BIT(13)
  78#define PCAL653X_TYPE		BIT(14)
  79#define PCA_TYPE_MASK		GENMASK(15, 12)
  80
  81#define PCA_CHIP_TYPE(x)	((x) & PCA_TYPE_MASK)
  82
  83static const struct i2c_device_id pca953x_id[] = {
  84	{ "pca6408", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  85	{ "pca6416", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  86	{ "pca9505", 40 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  87	{ "pca9506", 40 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  88	{ "pca9534", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  89	{ "pca9535", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  90	{ "pca9536", 4  | PCA953X_TYPE, },
  91	{ "pca9537", 4  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  92	{ "pca9538", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  93	{ "pca9539", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  94	{ "pca9554", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  95	{ "pca9555", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  96	{ "pca9556", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE, },
  97	{ "pca9557", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE, },
  98	{ "pca9574", 8  | PCA957X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
  99	{ "pca9575", 16 | PCA957X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 100	{ "pca9698", 40 | PCA953X_TYPE, },
 101
 102	{ "pcal6408", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_LATCH_INT, },
 103	{ "pcal6416", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_LATCH_INT, },
 104	{ "pcal6524", 24 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_LATCH_INT, },
 105	{ "pcal6534", 34 | PCAL653X_TYPE | PCA_LATCH_INT, },
 106	{ "pcal9535", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_LATCH_INT, },
 107	{ "pcal9554b", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_LATCH_INT, },
 108	{ "pcal9555a", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_LATCH_INT, },
 109
 110	{ "max7310", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE, },
 111	{ "max7312", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 112	{ "max7313", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 113	{ "max7315", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 114	{ "max7318", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 115	{ "pca6107", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 116	{ "tca6408", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 117	{ "tca6416", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 118	{ "tca6424", 24 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 119	{ "tca9538", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 120	{ "tca9539", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 121	{ "tca9554", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
 122	{ "xra1202", 8  | PCA953X_TYPE },
 123	{ }
 124};
 125MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, pca953x_id);
 126
 127#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ
 128
 129#include <linux/acpi.h>
 130#include <linux/dmi.h>
 131
 132static const struct acpi_gpio_params pca953x_irq_gpios = { 0, 0, true };
 133
 134static const struct acpi_gpio_mapping pca953x_acpi_irq_gpios[] = {
 135	{ "irq-gpios", &pca953x_irq_gpios, 1, ACPI_GPIO_QUIRK_ABSOLUTE_NUMBER },
 136	{ }
 137};
 138
 139static int pca953x_acpi_get_irq(struct device *dev)
 140{
 141	int ret;
 142
 143	ret = devm_acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios(dev, pca953x_acpi_irq_gpios);
 144	if (ret)
 145		dev_warn(dev, "can't add GPIO ACPI mapping\n");
 146
 147	ret = acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get_by(ACPI_COMPANION(dev), "irq-gpios", 0);
 148	if (ret < 0)
 149		return ret;
 150
 151	dev_info(dev, "ACPI interrupt quirk (IRQ %d)\n", ret);
 152	return ret;
 153}
 154
 155static const struct dmi_system_id pca953x_dmi_acpi_irq_info[] = {
 156	{
 157		/*
 158		 * On Intel Galileo Gen 2 board the IRQ pin of one of
 159		 * the I²C GPIO expanders, which has GpioInt() resource,
 160		 * is provided as an absolute number instead of being
 161		 * relative. Since first controller (gpio-sch.c) and
 162		 * second (gpio-dwapb.c) are at the fixed bases, we may
 163		 * safely refer to the number in the global space to get
 164		 * an IRQ out of it.
 165		 */
 166		.matches = {
 167			DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "GalileoGen2"),
 168		},
 169	},
 170	{}
 171};
 172#endif
 173
 174static const struct acpi_device_id pca953x_acpi_ids[] = {
 175	{ "INT3491", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_LATCH_INT, },
 176	{ }
 177};
 178MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, pca953x_acpi_ids);
 179
 180#define MAX_BANK 5
 181#define BANK_SZ 8
 182#define MAX_LINE	(MAX_BANK * BANK_SZ)
 183
 184#define NBANK(chip) DIV_ROUND_UP(chip->gpio_chip.ngpio, BANK_SZ)
 185
 186struct pca953x_reg_config {
 187	int direction;
 188	int output;
 189	int input;
 190	int invert;
 191};
 192
 193static const struct pca953x_reg_config pca953x_regs = {
 194	.direction = PCA953X_DIRECTION,
 195	.output = PCA953X_OUTPUT,
 196	.input = PCA953X_INPUT,
 197	.invert = PCA953X_INVERT,
 198};
 199
 200static const struct pca953x_reg_config pca957x_regs = {
 201	.direction = PCA957X_CFG,
 202	.output = PCA957X_OUT,
 203	.input = PCA957X_IN,
 204	.invert = PCA957X_INVRT,
 205};
 206
 207struct pca953x_chip {
 208	unsigned gpio_start;
 
 
 209	struct mutex i2c_lock;
 210	struct regmap *regmap;
 211
 212#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ
 213	struct mutex irq_lock;
 214	DECLARE_BITMAP(irq_mask, MAX_LINE);
 215	DECLARE_BITMAP(irq_stat, MAX_LINE);
 216	DECLARE_BITMAP(irq_trig_raise, MAX_LINE);
 217	DECLARE_BITMAP(irq_trig_fall, MAX_LINE);
 
 218#endif
 219	atomic_t wakeup_path;
 220
 221	struct i2c_client *client;
 222	struct gpio_chip gpio_chip;
 223	unsigned long driver_data;
 224	struct regulator *regulator;
 225
 226	const struct pca953x_reg_config *regs;
 227
 228	u8 (*recalc_addr)(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, int off);
 229	bool (*check_reg)(struct pca953x_chip *chip, unsigned int reg,
 230			  u32 checkbank);
 231};
 232
 233static int pca953x_bank_shift(struct pca953x_chip *chip)
 234{
 235	return fls((chip->gpio_chip.ngpio - 1) / BANK_SZ);
 236}
 237
 238#define PCA953x_BANK_INPUT	BIT(0)
 239#define PCA953x_BANK_OUTPUT	BIT(1)
 240#define PCA953x_BANK_POLARITY	BIT(2)
 241#define PCA953x_BANK_CONFIG	BIT(3)
 242
 243#define PCA957x_BANK_INPUT	BIT(0)
 244#define PCA957x_BANK_POLARITY	BIT(1)
 245#define PCA957x_BANK_BUSHOLD	BIT(2)
 246#define PCA957x_BANK_CONFIG	BIT(4)
 247#define PCA957x_BANK_OUTPUT	BIT(5)
 248
 249#define PCAL9xxx_BANK_IN_LATCH	BIT(8 + 2)
 250#define PCAL9xxx_BANK_PULL_EN	BIT(8 + 3)
 251#define PCAL9xxx_BANK_PULL_SEL	BIT(8 + 4)
 252#define PCAL9xxx_BANK_IRQ_MASK	BIT(8 + 5)
 253#define PCAL9xxx_BANK_IRQ_STAT	BIT(8 + 6)
 254
 255/*
 256 * We care about the following registers:
 257 * - Standard set, below 0x40, each port can be replicated up to 8 times
 258 *   - PCA953x standard
 259 *     Input port			0x00 + 0 * bank_size	R
 260 *     Output port			0x00 + 1 * bank_size	RW
 261 *     Polarity Inversion port		0x00 + 2 * bank_size	RW
 262 *     Configuration port		0x00 + 3 * bank_size	RW
 263 *   - PCA957x with mixed up registers
 264 *     Input port			0x00 + 0 * bank_size	R
 265 *     Polarity Inversion port		0x00 + 1 * bank_size	RW
 266 *     Bus hold port			0x00 + 2 * bank_size	RW
 267 *     Configuration port		0x00 + 4 * bank_size	RW
 268 *     Output port			0x00 + 5 * bank_size	RW
 269 *
 270 * - Extended set, above 0x40, often chip specific.
 271 *   - PCAL6524/PCAL9555A with custom PCAL IRQ handling:
 272 *     Input latch register		0x40 + 2 * bank_size	RW
 273 *     Pull-up/pull-down enable reg	0x40 + 3 * bank_size    RW
 274 *     Pull-up/pull-down select reg	0x40 + 4 * bank_size    RW
 275 *     Interrupt mask register		0x40 + 5 * bank_size	RW
 276 *     Interrupt status register	0x40 + 6 * bank_size	R
 277 *
 278 * - Registers with bit 0x80 set, the AI bit
 279 *   The bit is cleared and the registers fall into one of the
 280 *   categories above.
 281 */
 282
 283static bool pca953x_check_register(struct pca953x_chip *chip, unsigned int reg,
 284				   u32 checkbank)
 285{
 286	int bank_shift = pca953x_bank_shift(chip);
 287	int bank = (reg & REG_ADDR_MASK) >> bank_shift;
 288	int offset = reg & (BIT(bank_shift) - 1);
 289
 290	/* Special PCAL extended register check. */
 291	if (reg & REG_ADDR_EXT) {
 292		if (!(chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL))
 293			return false;
 294		bank += 8;
 295	}
 296
 297	/* Register is not in the matching bank. */
 298	if (!(BIT(bank) & checkbank))
 299		return false;
 300
 301	/* Register is not within allowed range of bank. */
 302	if (offset >= NBANK(chip))
 303		return false;
 304
 305	return true;
 306}
 307
 308/*
 309 * Unfortunately, whilst the PCAL6534 chip (and compatibles) broadly follow the
 310 * same register layout as the PCAL6524, the spacing of the registers has been
 311 * fundamentally altered by compacting them and thus does not obey the same
 312 * rules, including being able to use bit shifting to determine bank. These
 313 * chips hence need special handling here.
 314 */
 315static bool pcal6534_check_register(struct pca953x_chip *chip, unsigned int reg,
 316				    u32 checkbank)
 317{
 318	int bank_shift;
 319	int bank;
 320	int offset;
 321
 322	if (reg >= 0x54) {
 323		/*
 324		 * Handle lack of reserved registers after output port
 325		 * configuration register to form a bank.
 326		 */
 327		reg -= 0x54;
 328		bank_shift = 16;
 329	} else if (reg >= 0x30) {
 330		/*
 331		 * Reserved block between 14h and 2Fh does not align on
 332		 * expected bank boundaries like other devices.
 333		 */
 334		reg -= 0x30;
 335		bank_shift = 8;
 336	} else {
 337		bank_shift = 0;
 338	}
 339
 340	bank = bank_shift + reg / NBANK(chip);
 341	offset = reg % NBANK(chip);
 342
 343	/* Register is not in the matching bank. */
 344	if (!(BIT(bank) & checkbank))
 345		return false;
 346
 347	/* Register is not within allowed range of bank. */
 348	if (offset >= NBANK(chip))
 349		return false;
 350
 351	return true;
 352}
 353
 354static bool pca953x_readable_register(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
 355{
 356	struct pca953x_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 357	u32 bank;
 358
 359	if (PCA_CHIP_TYPE(chip->driver_data) == PCA957X_TYPE) {
 360		bank = PCA957x_BANK_INPUT | PCA957x_BANK_OUTPUT |
 361		       PCA957x_BANK_POLARITY | PCA957x_BANK_CONFIG |
 362		       PCA957x_BANK_BUSHOLD;
 363	} else {
 364		bank = PCA953x_BANK_INPUT | PCA953x_BANK_OUTPUT |
 365		       PCA953x_BANK_POLARITY | PCA953x_BANK_CONFIG;
 366	}
 367
 368	if (chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL) {
 369		bank |= PCAL9xxx_BANK_IN_LATCH | PCAL9xxx_BANK_PULL_EN |
 370			PCAL9xxx_BANK_PULL_SEL | PCAL9xxx_BANK_IRQ_MASK |
 371			PCAL9xxx_BANK_IRQ_STAT;
 372	}
 373
 374	return chip->check_reg(chip, reg, bank);
 375}
 376
 377static bool pca953x_writeable_register(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
 378{
 379	struct pca953x_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 380	u32 bank;
 381
 382	if (PCA_CHIP_TYPE(chip->driver_data) == PCA957X_TYPE) {
 383		bank = PCA957x_BANK_OUTPUT | PCA957x_BANK_POLARITY |
 384			PCA957x_BANK_CONFIG | PCA957x_BANK_BUSHOLD;
 385	} else {
 386		bank = PCA953x_BANK_OUTPUT | PCA953x_BANK_POLARITY |
 387			PCA953x_BANK_CONFIG;
 388	}
 389
 390	if (chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL)
 391		bank |= PCAL9xxx_BANK_IN_LATCH | PCAL9xxx_BANK_PULL_EN |
 392			PCAL9xxx_BANK_PULL_SEL | PCAL9xxx_BANK_IRQ_MASK;
 393
 394	return chip->check_reg(chip, reg, bank);
 395}
 396
 397static bool pca953x_volatile_register(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
 398{
 399	struct pca953x_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 400	u32 bank;
 401
 402	if (PCA_CHIP_TYPE(chip->driver_data) == PCA957X_TYPE)
 403		bank = PCA957x_BANK_INPUT;
 404	else
 405		bank = PCA953x_BANK_INPUT;
 406
 407	if (chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL)
 408		bank |= PCAL9xxx_BANK_IRQ_STAT;
 409
 410	return chip->check_reg(chip, reg, bank);
 411}
 412
 413static const struct regmap_config pca953x_i2c_regmap = {
 414	.reg_bits = 8,
 415	.val_bits = 8,
 416
 417	.use_single_read = true,
 418	.use_single_write = true,
 419
 420	.readable_reg = pca953x_readable_register,
 421	.writeable_reg = pca953x_writeable_register,
 422	.volatile_reg = pca953x_volatile_register,
 423
 424	.disable_locking = true,
 425	.cache_type = REGCACHE_MAPLE,
 426	.max_register = 0x7f,
 427};
 428
 429static const struct regmap_config pca953x_ai_i2c_regmap = {
 430	.reg_bits = 8,
 431	.val_bits = 8,
 432
 433	.read_flag_mask = REG_ADDR_AI,
 434	.write_flag_mask = REG_ADDR_AI,
 435
 436	.readable_reg = pca953x_readable_register,
 437	.writeable_reg = pca953x_writeable_register,
 438	.volatile_reg = pca953x_volatile_register,
 439
 440	.disable_locking = true,
 441	.cache_type = REGCACHE_MAPLE,
 442	.max_register = 0x7f,
 443};
 444
 445static u8 pca953x_recalc_addr(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, int off)
 446{
 447	int bank_shift = pca953x_bank_shift(chip);
 448	int addr = (reg & PCAL_GPIO_MASK) << bank_shift;
 449	int pinctrl = (reg & PCAL_PINCTRL_MASK) << 1;
 450	u8 regaddr = pinctrl | addr | (off / BANK_SZ);
 451
 452	return regaddr;
 453}
 454
 455/*
 456 * The PCAL6534 and compatible chips have altered bank alignment that doesn't
 457 * fit within the bit shifting scheme used for other devices.
 458 */
 459static u8 pcal6534_recalc_addr(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, int off)
 460{
 461	int addr;
 462	int pinctrl;
 463
 464	addr = (reg & PCAL_GPIO_MASK) * NBANK(chip);
 465
 466	switch (reg) {
 467	case PCAL953X_OUT_STRENGTH:
 468	case PCAL953X_IN_LATCH:
 469	case PCAL953X_PULL_EN:
 470	case PCAL953X_PULL_SEL:
 471	case PCAL953X_INT_MASK:
 472	case PCAL953X_INT_STAT:
 473		pinctrl = ((reg & PCAL_PINCTRL_MASK) >> 1) + 0x20;
 474		break;
 475	case PCAL6524_INT_EDGE:
 476	case PCAL6524_INT_CLR:
 477	case PCAL6524_IN_STATUS:
 478	case PCAL6524_OUT_INDCONF:
 479	case PCAL6524_DEBOUNCE:
 480		pinctrl = ((reg & PCAL_PINCTRL_MASK) >> 1) + 0x1c;
 481		break;
 482	default:
 483		pinctrl = 0;
 484		break;
 485	}
 486
 487	return pinctrl + addr + (off / BANK_SZ);
 488}
 489
 490static int pca953x_write_regs(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, unsigned long *val)
 491{
 492	u8 regaddr = chip->recalc_addr(chip, reg, 0);
 493	u8 value[MAX_BANK];
 494	int i, ret;
 495
 496	for (i = 0; i < NBANK(chip); i++)
 497		value[i] = bitmap_get_value8(val, i * BANK_SZ);
 498
 499	ret = regmap_bulk_write(chip->regmap, regaddr, value, NBANK(chip));
 500	if (ret < 0) {
 501		dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "failed writing register\n");
 502		return ret;
 503	}
 504
 505	return 0;
 506}
 507
 508static int pca953x_read_regs(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, unsigned long *val)
 509{
 510	u8 regaddr = chip->recalc_addr(chip, reg, 0);
 511	u8 value[MAX_BANK];
 512	int i, ret;
 
 
 
 513
 514	ret = regmap_bulk_read(chip->regmap, regaddr, value, NBANK(chip));
 515	if (ret < 0) {
 516		dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "failed reading register\n");
 517		return ret;
 518	}
 519
 520	for (i = 0; i < NBANK(chip); i++)
 521		bitmap_set_value8(val, value[i], i * BANK_SZ);
 522
 523	return 0;
 524}
 525
 526static int pca953x_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
 527{
 528	struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 529	u8 dirreg = chip->recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->direction, off);
 530	u8 bit = BIT(off % BANK_SZ);
 
 
 531
 532	guard(mutex)(&chip->i2c_lock);
 
 533
 534	return regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, dirreg, bit, bit);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 535}
 536
 537static int pca953x_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc,
 538		unsigned off, int val)
 539{
 540	struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 541	u8 dirreg = chip->recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->direction, off);
 542	u8 outreg = chip->recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->output, off);
 543	u8 bit = BIT(off % BANK_SZ);
 544	int ret;
 545
 546	guard(mutex)(&chip->i2c_lock);
 547
 
 548	/* set output level */
 549	ret = regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, outreg, bit, val ? bit : 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 550	if (ret)
 551		return ret;
 
 
 552
 553	/* then direction */
 554	return regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, dirreg, bit, 0);
 555}
 556
 557static int pca953x_gpio_get_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
 558{
 559	struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 560	u8 inreg = chip->recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->input, off);
 561	u8 bit = BIT(off % BANK_SZ);
 562	u32 reg_val;
 563	int ret;
 564
 565	scoped_guard(mutex, &chip->i2c_lock)
 566		ret = regmap_read(chip->regmap, inreg, &reg_val);
 567	if (ret < 0)
 568		return ret;
 569
 570	return !!(reg_val & bit);
 571}
 572
 573static void pca953x_gpio_set_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off, int val)
 574{
 575	struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 576	u8 outreg = chip->recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->output, off);
 577	u8 bit = BIT(off % BANK_SZ);
 578
 579	guard(mutex)(&chip->i2c_lock);
 580
 581	regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, outreg, bit, val ? bit : 0);
 582}
 583
 584static int pca953x_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
 585{
 586	struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 587	u8 dirreg = chip->recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->direction, off);
 588	u8 bit = BIT(off % BANK_SZ);
 589	u32 reg_val;
 590	int ret;
 591
 592	scoped_guard(mutex, &chip->i2c_lock)
 593		ret = regmap_read(chip->regmap, dirreg, &reg_val);
 594	if (ret < 0)
 595		return ret;
 596
 597	if (reg_val & bit)
 598		return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN;
 599
 600	return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT;
 601}
 602
 603static int pca953x_gpio_get_multiple(struct gpio_chip *gc,
 604				     unsigned long *mask, unsigned long *bits)
 605{
 606	struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 607	DECLARE_BITMAP(reg_val, MAX_LINE);
 608	int ret;
 609
 610	scoped_guard(mutex, &chip->i2c_lock)
 611		ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->input, reg_val);
 612	if (ret)
 613		return ret;
 614
 615	bitmap_replace(bits, bits, reg_val, mask, gc->ngpio);
 616	return 0;
 
 
 
 617}
 618
 619static void pca953x_gpio_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *gc,
 620				      unsigned long *mask, unsigned long *bits)
 621{
 622	struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 623	DECLARE_BITMAP(reg_val, MAX_LINE);
 624	int ret;
 625
 626	guard(mutex)(&chip->i2c_lock);
 627
 628	ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->output, reg_val);
 629	if (ret)
 630		return;
 631
 632	bitmap_replace(reg_val, reg_val, bits, mask, gc->ngpio);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 633
 634	pca953x_write_regs(chip, chip->regs->output, reg_val);
 635}
 636
 637static int pca953x_gpio_set_pull_up_down(struct pca953x_chip *chip,
 638					 unsigned int offset,
 639					 unsigned long config)
 640{
 641	enum pin_config_param param = pinconf_to_config_param(config);
 642	u8 pull_en_reg = chip->recalc_addr(chip, PCAL953X_PULL_EN, offset);
 643	u8 pull_sel_reg = chip->recalc_addr(chip, PCAL953X_PULL_SEL, offset);
 644	u8 bit = BIT(offset % BANK_SZ);
 645	int ret;
 646
 647	/*
 648	 * pull-up/pull-down configuration requires PCAL extended
 649	 * registers
 650	 */
 651	if (!(chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL))
 652		return -ENOTSUPP;
 653
 654	guard(mutex)(&chip->i2c_lock);
 
 
 
 
 655
 656	/* Configure pull-up/pull-down */
 657	if (param == PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP)
 658		ret = regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, pull_sel_reg, bit, bit);
 659	else if (param == PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN)
 660		ret = regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, pull_sel_reg, bit, 0);
 661	else
 662		ret = 0;
 
 
 663	if (ret)
 664		return ret;
 665
 666	/* Disable/Enable pull-up/pull-down */
 667	if (param == PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_DISABLE)
 668		return regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, pull_en_reg, bit, 0);
 669	else
 670		return regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, pull_en_reg, bit, bit);
 671}
 672
 673static int pca953x_gpio_set_config(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset,
 674				   unsigned long config)
 675{
 676	struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 677
 678	switch (pinconf_to_config_param(config)) {
 679	case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP:
 680	case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_PIN_DEFAULT:
 681	case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN:
 682	case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_DISABLE:
 683		return pca953x_gpio_set_pull_up_down(chip, offset, config);
 684	default:
 685		return -ENOTSUPP;
 686	}
 687}
 688
 689static void pca953x_setup_gpio(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int gpios)
 690{
 691	struct gpio_chip *gc = &chip->gpio_chip;
 692
 693	gc->direction_input  = pca953x_gpio_direction_input;
 694	gc->direction_output = pca953x_gpio_direction_output;
 695	gc->get = pca953x_gpio_get_value;
 696	gc->set = pca953x_gpio_set_value;
 697	gc->get_direction = pca953x_gpio_get_direction;
 698	gc->get_multiple = pca953x_gpio_get_multiple;
 699	gc->set_multiple = pca953x_gpio_set_multiple;
 700	gc->set_config = pca953x_gpio_set_config;
 701	gc->can_sleep = true;
 702
 703	gc->base = chip->gpio_start;
 704	gc->ngpio = gpios;
 705	gc->label = dev_name(&chip->client->dev);
 706	gc->parent = &chip->client->dev;
 707	gc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
 
 708}
 709
 710#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ
 711static void pca953x_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
 712{
 713	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 714	struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 715	irq_hw_number_t hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
 716
 717	clear_bit(hwirq, chip->irq_mask);
 718	gpiochip_disable_irq(gc, hwirq);
 719}
 720
 721static void pca953x_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
 722{
 723	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 724	struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 725	irq_hw_number_t hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
 726
 727	gpiochip_enable_irq(gc, hwirq);
 728	set_bit(hwirq, chip->irq_mask);
 729}
 730
 731static int pca953x_irq_set_wake(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int on)
 732{
 733	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 734	struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 735
 736	if (on)
 737		atomic_inc(&chip->wakeup_path);
 738	else
 739		atomic_dec(&chip->wakeup_path);
 740
 741	return irq_set_irq_wake(chip->client->irq, on);
 742}
 743
 744static void pca953x_irq_bus_lock(struct irq_data *d)
 745{
 746	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 747	struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 748
 749	mutex_lock(&chip->irq_lock);
 750}
 751
 752static void pca953x_irq_bus_sync_unlock(struct irq_data *d)
 753{
 754	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 755	struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 756	DECLARE_BITMAP(irq_mask, MAX_LINE);
 757	DECLARE_BITMAP(reg_direction, MAX_LINE);
 758	int level;
 759
 760	if (chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL) {
 761		/* Enable latch on interrupt-enabled inputs */
 762		pca953x_write_regs(chip, PCAL953X_IN_LATCH, chip->irq_mask);
 763
 764		bitmap_complement(irq_mask, chip->irq_mask, gc->ngpio);
 
 
 765
 766		/* Unmask enabled interrupts */
 767		pca953x_write_regs(chip, PCAL953X_INT_MASK, irq_mask);
 
 
 768	}
 769
 770	/* Switch direction to input if needed */
 771	pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->direction, reg_direction);
 772
 773	bitmap_or(irq_mask, chip->irq_trig_fall, chip->irq_trig_raise, gc->ngpio);
 774	bitmap_complement(reg_direction, reg_direction, gc->ngpio);
 775	bitmap_and(irq_mask, irq_mask, reg_direction, gc->ngpio);
 776
 777	/* Look for any newly setup interrupt */
 778	for_each_set_bit(level, irq_mask, gc->ngpio)
 779		pca953x_gpio_direction_input(&chip->gpio_chip, level);
 780
 781	mutex_unlock(&chip->irq_lock);
 782}
 783
 784static int pca953x_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int type)
 785{
 786	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 787	struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 788	struct device *dev = &chip->client->dev;
 789	irq_hw_number_t hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
 790
 791	if (!(type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH)) {
 792		dev_err(dev, "irq %d: unsupported type %d\n", d->irq, type);
 
 793		return -EINVAL;
 794	}
 795
 796	assign_bit(hwirq, chip->irq_trig_fall, type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING);
 797	assign_bit(hwirq, chip->irq_trig_raise, type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 798
 799	return 0;
 800}
 801
 802static void pca953x_irq_shutdown(struct irq_data *d)
 803{
 804	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 805	struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 806	irq_hw_number_t hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
 807
 808	clear_bit(hwirq, chip->irq_trig_raise);
 809	clear_bit(hwirq, chip->irq_trig_fall);
 810}
 811
 812static void pca953x_irq_print_chip(struct irq_data *data, struct seq_file *p)
 813{
 814	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
 815
 816	seq_printf(p, dev_name(gc->parent));
 817}
 818
 819static const struct irq_chip pca953x_irq_chip = {
 820	.irq_mask		= pca953x_irq_mask,
 821	.irq_unmask		= pca953x_irq_unmask,
 822	.irq_set_wake		= pca953x_irq_set_wake,
 823	.irq_bus_lock		= pca953x_irq_bus_lock,
 824	.irq_bus_sync_unlock	= pca953x_irq_bus_sync_unlock,
 825	.irq_set_type		= pca953x_irq_set_type,
 826	.irq_shutdown		= pca953x_irq_shutdown,
 827	.irq_print_chip		= pca953x_irq_print_chip,
 828	.flags			= IRQCHIP_IMMUTABLE,
 829	GPIOCHIP_IRQ_RESOURCE_HELPERS,
 830};
 831
 832static bool pca953x_irq_pending(struct pca953x_chip *chip, unsigned long *pending)
 833{
 834	struct gpio_chip *gc = &chip->gpio_chip;
 835	DECLARE_BITMAP(reg_direction, MAX_LINE);
 836	DECLARE_BITMAP(old_stat, MAX_LINE);
 837	DECLARE_BITMAP(cur_stat, MAX_LINE);
 838	DECLARE_BITMAP(new_stat, MAX_LINE);
 839	DECLARE_BITMAP(trigger, MAX_LINE);
 840	int ret;
 841
 842	if (chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL) {
 843		/* Read the current interrupt status from the device */
 844		ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, PCAL953X_INT_STAT, trigger);
 845		if (ret)
 846			return false;
 847
 848		/* Check latched inputs and clear interrupt status */
 849		ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->input, cur_stat);
 850		if (ret)
 851			return false;
 852
 853		/* Apply filter for rising/falling edge selection */
 854		bitmap_replace(new_stat, chip->irq_trig_fall, chip->irq_trig_raise, cur_stat, gc->ngpio);
 855
 856		bitmap_and(pending, new_stat, trigger, gc->ngpio);
 857
 858		return !bitmap_empty(pending, gc->ngpio);
 859	}
 860
 861	ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->input, cur_stat);
 862	if (ret)
 863		return false;
 864
 865	/* Remove output pins from the equation */
 866	pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->direction, reg_direction);
 867
 868	bitmap_copy(old_stat, chip->irq_stat, gc->ngpio);
 
 869
 870	bitmap_and(new_stat, cur_stat, reg_direction, gc->ngpio);
 871	bitmap_xor(cur_stat, new_stat, old_stat, gc->ngpio);
 872	bitmap_and(trigger, cur_stat, chip->irq_mask, gc->ngpio);
 873
 874	bitmap_copy(chip->irq_stat, new_stat, gc->ngpio);
 875
 876	if (bitmap_empty(trigger, gc->ngpio))
 877		return false;
 
 878
 879	bitmap_and(cur_stat, chip->irq_trig_fall, old_stat, gc->ngpio);
 880	bitmap_and(old_stat, chip->irq_trig_raise, new_stat, gc->ngpio);
 881	bitmap_or(new_stat, old_stat, cur_stat, gc->ngpio);
 882	bitmap_and(pending, new_stat, trigger, gc->ngpio);
 883
 884	return !bitmap_empty(pending, gc->ngpio);
 885}
 886
 887static irqreturn_t pca953x_irq_handler(int irq, void *devid)
 888{
 889	struct pca953x_chip *chip = devid;
 890	struct gpio_chip *gc = &chip->gpio_chip;
 891	DECLARE_BITMAP(pending, MAX_LINE);
 892	int level;
 893	bool ret;
 894
 895	bitmap_zero(pending, MAX_LINE);
 896
 897	scoped_guard(mutex, &chip->i2c_lock)
 898		ret = pca953x_irq_pending(chip, pending);
 899	if (ret) {
 900		ret = 0;
 901
 902		for_each_set_bit(level, pending, gc->ngpio) {
 903			int nested_irq = irq_find_mapping(gc->irq.domain, level);
 
 904
 905			if (unlikely(nested_irq <= 0)) {
 906				dev_warn_ratelimited(gc->parent, "unmapped interrupt %d\n", level);
 907				continue;
 908			}
 909
 910			handle_nested_irq(nested_irq);
 911			ret = 1;
 912		}
 913	}
 914
 915	return IRQ_RETVAL(ret);
 916}
 917
 918static int pca953x_irq_setup(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int irq_base)
 
 
 919{
 920	struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
 921	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
 922	DECLARE_BITMAP(reg_direction, MAX_LINE);
 923	DECLARE_BITMAP(irq_stat, MAX_LINE);
 924	struct gpio_chip *gc = &chip->gpio_chip;
 925	struct gpio_irq_chip *girq;
 926	int ret;
 927
 928	if (dmi_first_match(pca953x_dmi_acpi_irq_info)) {
 929		ret = pca953x_acpi_get_irq(dev);
 930		if (ret > 0)
 931			client->irq = ret;
 932	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 933
 934	if (!client->irq)
 935		return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 936
 937	if (irq_base == -1)
 938		return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 939
 940	if (!(chip->driver_data & PCA_INT))
 941		return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 942
 943	ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->input, irq_stat);
 944	if (ret)
 945		return ret;
 946
 947	/*
 948	 * There is no way to know which GPIO line generated the
 949	 * interrupt.  We have to rely on the previous read for
 950	 * this purpose.
 951	 */
 952	pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->direction, reg_direction);
 953	bitmap_and(chip->irq_stat, irq_stat, reg_direction, gc->ngpio);
 954	mutex_init(&chip->irq_lock);
 955
 956	girq = &chip->gpio_chip.irq;
 957	gpio_irq_chip_set_chip(girq, &pca953x_irq_chip);
 958	/* This will let us handle the parent IRQ in the driver */
 959	girq->parent_handler = NULL;
 960	girq->num_parents = 0;
 961	girq->parents = NULL;
 962	girq->default_type = IRQ_TYPE_NONE;
 963	girq->handler = handle_simple_irq;
 964	girq->threaded = true;
 965	girq->first = irq_base; /* FIXME: get rid of this */
 966
 967	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, client->irq, NULL, pca953x_irq_handler,
 968					IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_SHARED, dev_name(dev),
 969					chip);
 970	if (ret)
 971		return dev_err_probe(dev, client->irq, "failed to request irq\n");
 972
 973	return 0;
 
 
 974}
 975
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 976#else /* CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ */
 977static int pca953x_irq_setup(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int irq_base)
 
 
 978{
 979	struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
 980	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
 981
 982	if (client->irq && irq_base != -1 && (chip->driver_data & PCA_INT))
 983		dev_warn(dev, "interrupt support not compiled in\n");
 984
 985	return 0;
 986}
 
 
 
 
 987#endif
 988
 989static int device_pca95xx_init(struct pca953x_chip *chip)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 990{
 991	DECLARE_BITMAP(val, MAX_LINE);
 992	u8 regaddr;
 993	int ret;
 994
 995	regaddr = chip->recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->output, 0);
 996	ret = regcache_sync_region(chip->regmap, regaddr,
 997				   regaddr + NBANK(chip) - 1);
 998	if (ret)
 999		return ret;
1000
1001	regaddr = chip->recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->direction, 0);
1002	ret = regcache_sync_region(chip->regmap, regaddr,
1003				   regaddr + NBANK(chip) - 1);
1004	if (ret)
1005		return ret;
1006
1007	/* clear polarity inversion */
1008	bitmap_zero(val, MAX_LINE);
1009
1010	return pca953x_write_regs(chip, chip->regs->invert, val);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1011}
 
1012
1013static int device_pca957x_init(struct pca953x_chip *chip)
1014{
1015	DECLARE_BITMAP(val, MAX_LINE);
1016	unsigned int i;
1017	int ret;
1018
1019	ret = device_pca95xx_init(chip);
1020	if (ret)
1021		return ret;
1022
1023	/* To enable register 6, 7 to control pull up and pull down */
1024	for (i = 0; i < NBANK(chip); i++)
1025		bitmap_set_value8(val, 0x02, i * BANK_SZ);
 
1026
1027	return pca953x_write_regs(chip, PCA957X_BKEN, val);
 
 
 
 
 
 
1028}
1029
1030static void pca953x_disable_regulator(void *reg)
1031{
1032	regulator_disable(reg);
1033}
1034
1035static int pca953x_get_and_enable_regulator(struct pca953x_chip *chip)
1036{
1037	struct device *dev = &chip->client->dev;
1038	struct regulator *reg = chip->regulator;
1039	int ret;
 
1040
1041	reg = devm_regulator_get(dev, "vcc");
1042	if (IS_ERR(reg))
1043		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(reg), "reg get err\n");
 
1044
1045	ret = regulator_enable(reg);
 
 
 
 
 
 
1046	if (ret)
1047	        return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "reg en err\n");
1048
1049	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, pca953x_disable_regulator, reg);
1050	if (ret)
1051		return ret;
 
 
1052
1053	chip->regulator = reg;
1054	return 0;
 
 
1055}
1056
1057static int pca953x_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
 
1058{
1059	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
1060	struct pca953x_platform_data *pdata;
1061	struct pca953x_chip *chip;
1062	int irq_base;
1063	int ret;
1064	const struct regmap_config *regmap_config;
1065
1066	chip = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
1067	if (chip == NULL)
1068		return -ENOMEM;
1069
1070	pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
1071	if (pdata) {
1072		irq_base = pdata->irq_base;
1073		chip->gpio_start = pdata->gpio_base;
 
 
1074	} else {
1075		struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
1076
1077		chip->gpio_start = -1;
1078		irq_base = 0;
1079
1080		/*
1081		 * See if we need to de-assert a reset pin.
1082		 *
1083		 * There is no known ACPI-enabled platforms that are
1084		 * using "reset" GPIO. Otherwise any of those platform
1085		 * must use _DSD method with corresponding property.
1086		 */
1087		reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
1088		if (IS_ERR(reset_gpio))
1089			return PTR_ERR(reset_gpio);
1090	}
1091
1092	chip->client = client;
1093	chip->driver_data = (uintptr_t)i2c_get_match_data(client);
1094	if (!chip->driver_data)
1095		return -ENODEV;
1096
1097	ret = pca953x_get_and_enable_regulator(chip);
1098	if (ret)
1099		return ret;
1100
1101	i2c_set_clientdata(client, chip);
1102
1103	pca953x_setup_gpio(chip, chip->driver_data & PCA_GPIO_MASK);
1104
1105	if (NBANK(chip) > 2 || PCA_CHIP_TYPE(chip->driver_data) == PCA957X_TYPE) {
1106		dev_info(dev, "using AI\n");
1107		regmap_config = &pca953x_ai_i2c_regmap;
1108	} else {
1109		dev_info(dev, "using no AI\n");
1110		regmap_config = &pca953x_i2c_regmap;
1111	}
1112
1113	if (PCA_CHIP_TYPE(chip->driver_data) == PCAL653X_TYPE) {
1114		chip->recalc_addr = pcal6534_recalc_addr;
1115		chip->check_reg = pcal6534_check_register;
1116	} else {
1117		chip->recalc_addr = pca953x_recalc_addr;
1118		chip->check_reg = pca953x_check_register;
1119	}
1120
1121	chip->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, regmap_config);
1122	if (IS_ERR(chip->regmap))
1123		return PTR_ERR(chip->regmap);
1124
1125	regcache_mark_dirty(chip->regmap);
1126
1127	mutex_init(&chip->i2c_lock);
1128	/*
1129	 * In case we have an i2c-mux controlled by a GPIO provided by an
1130	 * expander using the same driver higher on the device tree, read the
1131	 * i2c adapter nesting depth and use the retrieved value as lockdep
1132	 * subclass for chip->i2c_lock.
1133	 *
1134	 * REVISIT: This solution is not complete. It protects us from lockdep
1135	 * false positives when the expander controlling the i2c-mux is on
1136	 * a different level on the device tree, but not when it's on the same
1137	 * level on a different branch (in which case the subclass number
1138	 * would be the same).
1139	 *
1140	 * TODO: Once a correct solution is developed, a similar fix should be
1141	 * applied to all other i2c-controlled GPIO expanders (and potentially
1142	 * regmap-i2c).
1143	 */
1144	lockdep_set_subclass(&chip->i2c_lock,
1145			     i2c_adapter_depth(client->adapter));
1146
1147	/* initialize cached registers from their original values.
1148	 * we can't share this chip with another i2c master.
1149	 */
1150	if (PCA_CHIP_TYPE(chip->driver_data) == PCA957X_TYPE) {
1151		chip->regs = &pca957x_regs;
1152		ret = device_pca957x_init(chip);
1153	} else {
1154		chip->regs = &pca953x_regs;
1155		ret = device_pca95xx_init(chip);
1156	}
 
 
 
1157	if (ret)
1158		return ret;
1159
1160	ret = pca953x_irq_setup(chip, irq_base);
1161	if (ret)
1162		return ret;
1163
1164	return devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &chip->gpio_chip, chip);
1165}
1166
1167static int pca953x_regcache_sync(struct pca953x_chip *chip)
1168{
1169	struct device *dev = &chip->client->dev;
1170	int ret;
1171	u8 regaddr;
1172
1173	/*
1174	 * The ordering between direction and output is important,
1175	 * sync these registers first and only then sync the rest.
1176	 */
1177	regaddr = chip->recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->direction, 0);
1178	ret = regcache_sync_region(chip->regmap, regaddr, regaddr + NBANK(chip) - 1);
1179	if (ret) {
1180		dev_err(dev, "Failed to sync GPIO dir registers: %d\n", ret);
1181		return ret;
1182	}
1183
1184	regaddr = chip->recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->output, 0);
1185	ret = regcache_sync_region(chip->regmap, regaddr, regaddr + NBANK(chip) - 1);
1186	if (ret) {
1187		dev_err(dev, "Failed to sync GPIO out registers: %d\n", ret);
1188		return ret;
1189	}
1190
1191#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ
1192	if (chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL) {
1193		regaddr = chip->recalc_addr(chip, PCAL953X_IN_LATCH, 0);
1194		ret = regcache_sync_region(chip->regmap, regaddr,
1195					   regaddr + NBANK(chip) - 1);
1196		if (ret) {
1197			dev_err(dev, "Failed to sync INT latch registers: %d\n",
1198				ret);
1199			return ret;
1200		}
1201
1202		regaddr = chip->recalc_addr(chip, PCAL953X_INT_MASK, 0);
1203		ret = regcache_sync_region(chip->regmap, regaddr,
1204					   regaddr + NBANK(chip) - 1);
1205		if (ret) {
1206			dev_err(dev, "Failed to sync INT mask registers: %d\n",
1207				ret);
 
 
 
 
 
 
1208			return ret;
1209		}
1210	}
1211#endif
1212
1213	return 0;
1214}
1215
1216static int pca953x_restore_context(struct pca953x_chip *chip)
1217{
1218	int ret;
1219
1220	guard(mutex)(&chip->i2c_lock);
1221
1222	regcache_cache_only(chip->regmap, false);
1223	regcache_mark_dirty(chip->regmap);
1224	ret = pca953x_regcache_sync(chip);
1225	if (ret)
1226		return ret;
 
1227
1228	return regcache_sync(chip->regmap);
1229}
1230
1231static void pca953x_save_context(struct pca953x_chip *chip)
1232{
1233	guard(mutex)(&chip->i2c_lock);
1234	regcache_cache_only(chip->regmap, true);
1235}
1236
1237static int pca953x_suspend(struct device *dev)
1238{
1239	struct pca953x_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1240
1241	pca953x_save_context(chip);
1242
1243	if (atomic_read(&chip->wakeup_path))
1244		device_set_wakeup_path(dev);
1245	else
1246		regulator_disable(chip->regulator);
1247
1248	return 0;
1249}
1250
1251static int pca953x_resume(struct device *dev)
1252{
1253	struct pca953x_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1254	int ret;
1255
1256	if (!atomic_read(&chip->wakeup_path)) {
1257		ret = regulator_enable(chip->regulator);
1258		if (ret) {
1259			dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable regulator: %d\n", ret);
1260			return 0;
1261		}
1262	}
1263
1264	ret = pca953x_restore_context(chip);
1265	if (ret)
1266		dev_err(dev, "Failed to restore register map: %d\n", ret);
1267
1268	return ret;
1269}
1270
1271static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(pca953x_pm_ops, pca953x_suspend, pca953x_resume);
1272
1273/* convenience to stop overlong match-table lines */
1274#define OF_653X(__nrgpio, __int) ((void *)(__nrgpio | PCAL653X_TYPE | __int))
1275#define OF_953X(__nrgpio, __int) (void *)(__nrgpio | PCA953X_TYPE | __int)
1276#define OF_957X(__nrgpio, __int) (void *)(__nrgpio | PCA957X_TYPE | __int)
1277
1278static const struct of_device_id pca953x_dt_ids[] = {
1279	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca6408", .data = OF_953X(8, PCA_INT), },
1280	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca6416", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1281	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9505", .data = OF_953X(40, PCA_INT), },
1282	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9506", .data = OF_953X(40, PCA_INT), },
1283	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9534", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1284	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9535", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1285	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9536", .data = OF_953X( 4, 0), },
1286	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9537", .data = OF_953X( 4, PCA_INT), },
1287	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9538", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1288	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9539", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1289	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9554", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1290	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9555", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1291	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9556", .data = OF_953X( 8, 0), },
1292	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9557", .data = OF_953X( 8, 0), },
1293	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9574", .data = OF_957X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1294	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9575", .data = OF_957X(16, PCA_INT), },
1295	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca9698", .data = OF_953X(40, 0), },
1296
1297	{ .compatible = "nxp,pcal6408", .data = OF_953X(8, PCA_LATCH_INT), },
1298	{ .compatible = "nxp,pcal6416", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_LATCH_INT), },
1299	{ .compatible = "nxp,pcal6524", .data = OF_953X(24, PCA_LATCH_INT), },
1300	{ .compatible = "nxp,pcal6534", .data = OF_653X(34, PCA_LATCH_INT), },
1301	{ .compatible = "nxp,pcal9535", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_LATCH_INT), },
1302	{ .compatible = "nxp,pcal9554b", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_LATCH_INT), },
1303	{ .compatible = "nxp,pcal9555a", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_LATCH_INT), },
1304
1305	{ .compatible = "maxim,max7310", .data = OF_953X( 8, 0), },
1306	{ .compatible = "maxim,max7312", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1307	{ .compatible = "maxim,max7313", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1308	{ .compatible = "maxim,max7315", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1309	{ .compatible = "maxim,max7318", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1310
1311	{ .compatible = "ti,pca6107", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1312	{ .compatible = "ti,pca9536", .data = OF_953X( 4, 0), },
1313	{ .compatible = "ti,tca6408", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1314	{ .compatible = "ti,tca6416", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1315	{ .compatible = "ti,tca6424", .data = OF_953X(24, PCA_INT), },
1316	{ .compatible = "ti,tca9538", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1317	{ .compatible = "ti,tca9539", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1318
1319	{ .compatible = "onnn,cat9554", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1320	{ .compatible = "onnn,pca9654", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1321	{ .compatible = "onnn,pca9655", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1322
1323	{ .compatible = "exar,xra1202", .data = OF_953X( 8, 0), },
1324	{ }
1325};
1326
1327MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pca953x_dt_ids);
1328
1329static struct i2c_driver pca953x_driver = {
1330	.driver = {
1331		.name	= "pca953x",
1332		.pm	= pm_sleep_ptr(&pca953x_pm_ops),
1333		.of_match_table = pca953x_dt_ids,
1334		.acpi_match_table = pca953x_acpi_ids,
1335	},
1336	.probe		= pca953x_probe,
 
1337	.id_table	= pca953x_id,
1338};
1339
1340static int __init pca953x_init(void)
1341{
1342	return i2c_add_driver(&pca953x_driver);
1343}
1344/* register after i2c postcore initcall and before
1345 * subsys initcalls that may rely on these GPIOs
1346 */
1347subsys_initcall(pca953x_init);
1348
1349static void __exit pca953x_exit(void)
1350{
1351	i2c_del_driver(&pca953x_driver);
1352}
1353module_exit(pca953x_exit);
1354
1355MODULE_AUTHOR("eric miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>");
1356MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO expander driver for PCA953x");
1357MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");