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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
   4 *
   5 * Authors:
   6 *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
   7 *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
   8 */
   9#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  10
  11#include <linux/kernel.h>
  12#include <linux/sched.h>
  13#include <linux/wait.h>
  14#include <linux/mm.h>
  15#include <linux/slab.h>
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/hyperv.h>
  18#include <linux/uio.h>
  19#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  20#include <linux/set_memory.h>
  21#include <asm/page.h>
  22#include <asm/mshyperv.h>
  23
  24#include "hyperv_vmbus.h"
  25
  26/*
  27 * hv_gpadl_size - Return the real size of a gpadl, the size that Hyper-V uses
  28 *
  29 * For BUFFER gpadl, Hyper-V uses the exact same size as the guest does.
  30 *
  31 * For RING gpadl, in each ring, the guest uses one PAGE_SIZE as the header
  32 * (because of the alignment requirement), however, the hypervisor only
  33 * uses the first HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE as the header, therefore leaving a
  34 * (PAGE_SIZE - HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE) gap. And since there are two rings in a
  35 * ringbuffer, the total size for a RING gpadl that Hyper-V uses is the
  36 * total size that the guest uses minus twice of the gap size.
  37 */
  38static inline u32 hv_gpadl_size(enum hv_gpadl_type type, u32 size)
  39{
  40	switch (type) {
  41	case HV_GPADL_BUFFER:
  42		return size;
  43	case HV_GPADL_RING:
  44		/* The size of a ringbuffer must be page-aligned */
  45		BUG_ON(size % PAGE_SIZE);
  46		/*
  47		 * Two things to notice here:
  48		 * 1) We're processing two ring buffers as a unit
  49		 * 2) We're skipping any space larger than HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE in
  50		 * the first guest-size page of each of the two ring buffers.
  51		 * So we effectively subtract out two guest-size pages, and add
  52		 * back two Hyper-V size pages.
  53		 */
  54		return size - 2 * (PAGE_SIZE - HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE);
  55	}
  56	BUG();
  57	return 0;
  58}
  59
  60/*
  61 * hv_ring_gpadl_send_hvpgoffset - Calculate the send offset (in unit of
  62 *                                 HV_HYP_PAGE) in a ring gpadl based on the
  63 *                                 offset in the guest
  64 *
  65 * @offset: the offset (in bytes) where the send ringbuffer starts in the
  66 *               virtual address space of the guest
  67 */
  68static inline u32 hv_ring_gpadl_send_hvpgoffset(u32 offset)
  69{
  70
  71	/*
  72	 * For RING gpadl, in each ring, the guest uses one PAGE_SIZE as the
  73	 * header (because of the alignment requirement), however, the
  74	 * hypervisor only uses the first HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE as the header,
  75	 * therefore leaving a (PAGE_SIZE - HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE) gap.
  76	 *
  77	 * And to calculate the effective send offset in gpadl, we need to
  78	 * substract this gap.
  79	 */
  80	return (offset - (PAGE_SIZE - HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE)) >> HV_HYP_PAGE_SHIFT;
  81}
  82
  83/*
  84 * hv_gpadl_hvpfn - Return the Hyper-V page PFN of the @i th Hyper-V page in
  85 *                  the gpadl
  86 *
  87 * @type: the type of the gpadl
  88 * @kbuffer: the pointer to the gpadl in the guest
  89 * @size: the total size (in bytes) of the gpadl
  90 * @send_offset: the offset (in bytes) where the send ringbuffer starts in the
  91 *               virtual address space of the guest
  92 * @i: the index
  93 */
  94static inline u64 hv_gpadl_hvpfn(enum hv_gpadl_type type, void *kbuffer,
  95				 u32 size, u32 send_offset, int i)
  96{
  97	int send_idx = hv_ring_gpadl_send_hvpgoffset(send_offset);
  98	unsigned long delta = 0UL;
  99
 100	switch (type) {
 101	case HV_GPADL_BUFFER:
 102		break;
 103	case HV_GPADL_RING:
 104		if (i == 0)
 105			delta = 0;
 106		else if (i <= send_idx)
 107			delta = PAGE_SIZE - HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE;
 108		else
 109			delta = 2 * (PAGE_SIZE - HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE);
 110		break;
 111	default:
 112		BUG();
 113		break;
 114	}
 115
 116	return virt_to_hvpfn(kbuffer + delta + (HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE * i));
 117}
 118
 119/*
 120 * vmbus_setevent- Trigger an event notification on the specified
 121 * channel.
 122 */
 123void vmbus_setevent(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
 124{
 125	struct hv_monitor_page *monitorpage;
 126
 127	trace_vmbus_setevent(channel);
 128
 129	/*
 130	 * For channels marked as in "low latency" mode
 131	 * bypass the monitor page mechanism.
 132	 */
 133	if (channel->offermsg.monitor_allocated && !channel->low_latency) {
 134		vmbus_send_interrupt(channel->offermsg.child_relid);
 135
 136		/* Get the child to parent monitor page */
 137		monitorpage = vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1];
 138
 139		sync_set_bit(channel->monitor_bit,
 140			(unsigned long *)&monitorpage->trigger_group
 141					[channel->monitor_grp].pending);
 142
 143	} else {
 144		vmbus_set_event(channel);
 145	}
 146}
 147EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_setevent);
 148
 149/* vmbus_free_ring - drop mapping of ring buffer */
 150void vmbus_free_ring(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
 151{
 152	hv_ringbuffer_cleanup(&channel->outbound);
 153	hv_ringbuffer_cleanup(&channel->inbound);
 154
 155	if (channel->ringbuffer_page) {
 156		__free_pages(channel->ringbuffer_page,
 157			     get_order(channel->ringbuffer_pagecount
 158				       << PAGE_SHIFT));
 159		channel->ringbuffer_page = NULL;
 160	}
 161}
 162EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_free_ring);
 163
 164/* vmbus_alloc_ring - allocate and map pages for ring buffer */
 165int vmbus_alloc_ring(struct vmbus_channel *newchannel,
 166		     u32 send_size, u32 recv_size)
 167{
 168	struct page *page;
 169	int order;
 170
 171	if (send_size % PAGE_SIZE || recv_size % PAGE_SIZE)
 172		return -EINVAL;
 173
 174	/* Allocate the ring buffer */
 175	order = get_order(send_size + recv_size);
 176	page = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(newchannel->target_cpu),
 177				GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO, order);
 178
 179	if (!page)
 180		page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO, order);
 181
 182	if (!page)
 183		return -ENOMEM;
 184
 185	newchannel->ringbuffer_page = page;
 186	newchannel->ringbuffer_pagecount = (send_size + recv_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 187	newchannel->ringbuffer_send_offset = send_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 188
 189	return 0;
 190}
 191EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_alloc_ring);
 192
 193/* Used for Hyper-V Socket: a guest client's connect() to the host */
 194int vmbus_send_tl_connect_request(const guid_t *shv_guest_servie_id,
 195				  const guid_t *shv_host_servie_id)
 196{
 197	struct vmbus_channel_tl_connect_request conn_msg;
 198	int ret;
 199
 200	memset(&conn_msg, 0, sizeof(conn_msg));
 201	conn_msg.header.msgtype = CHANNELMSG_TL_CONNECT_REQUEST;
 202	conn_msg.guest_endpoint_id = *shv_guest_servie_id;
 203	conn_msg.host_service_id = *shv_host_servie_id;
 204
 205	ret = vmbus_post_msg(&conn_msg, sizeof(conn_msg), true);
 206
 207	trace_vmbus_send_tl_connect_request(&conn_msg, ret);
 208
 209	return ret;
 210}
 211EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_send_tl_connect_request);
 212
 213static int send_modifychannel_without_ack(struct vmbus_channel *channel, u32 target_vp)
 214{
 215	struct vmbus_channel_modifychannel msg;
 216	int ret;
 217
 218	memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
 219	msg.header.msgtype = CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL;
 220	msg.child_relid = channel->offermsg.child_relid;
 221	msg.target_vp = target_vp;
 222
 223	ret = vmbus_post_msg(&msg, sizeof(msg), true);
 224	trace_vmbus_send_modifychannel(&msg, ret);
 225
 226	return ret;
 227}
 228
 229static int send_modifychannel_with_ack(struct vmbus_channel *channel, u32 target_vp)
 230{
 231	struct vmbus_channel_modifychannel *msg;
 232	struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *info;
 233	unsigned long flags;
 234	int ret;
 235
 236	info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_msginfo) +
 237				sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_modifychannel),
 238		       GFP_KERNEL);
 239	if (!info)
 240		return -ENOMEM;
 241
 242	init_completion(&info->waitevent);
 243	info->waiting_channel = channel;
 244
 245	msg = (struct vmbus_channel_modifychannel *)info->msg;
 246	msg->header.msgtype = CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL;
 247	msg->child_relid = channel->offermsg.child_relid;
 248	msg->target_vp = target_vp;
 249
 250	spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
 251	list_add_tail(&info->msglistentry, &vmbus_connection.chn_msg_list);
 252	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
 253
 254	ret = vmbus_post_msg(msg, sizeof(*msg), true);
 255	trace_vmbus_send_modifychannel(msg, ret);
 256	if (ret != 0) {
 257		spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
 258		list_del(&info->msglistentry);
 259		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
 260		goto free_info;
 261	}
 262
 263	/*
 264	 * Release channel_mutex; otherwise, vmbus_onoffer_rescind() could block on
 265	 * the mutex and be unable to signal the completion.
 266	 *
 267	 * See the caller target_cpu_store() for information about the usage of the
 268	 * mutex.
 269	 */
 270	mutex_unlock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
 271	wait_for_completion(&info->waitevent);
 272	mutex_lock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
 273
 274	spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
 275	list_del(&info->msglistentry);
 276	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
 277
 278	if (info->response.modify_response.status)
 279		ret = -EAGAIN;
 280
 281free_info:
 282	kfree(info);
 283	return ret;
 284}
 285
 286/*
 287 * Set/change the vCPU (@target_vp) the channel (@child_relid) will interrupt.
 288 *
 289 * CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL messages are aynchronous.  When VMbus version 5.3
 290 * or later is negotiated, Hyper-V always sends an ACK in response to such a
 291 * message.  For VMbus version 5.2 and earlier, it never sends an ACK.  With-
 292 * out an ACK, we can not know when the host will stop interrupting the "old"
 293 * vCPU and start interrupting the "new" vCPU for the given channel.
 294 *
 295 * The CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL message type is supported since VMBus version
 296 * VERSION_WIN10_V4_1.
 297 */
 298int vmbus_send_modifychannel(struct vmbus_channel *channel, u32 target_vp)
 299{
 300	if (vmbus_proto_version >= VERSION_WIN10_V5_3)
 301		return send_modifychannel_with_ack(channel, target_vp);
 302	return send_modifychannel_without_ack(channel, target_vp);
 303}
 304EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_send_modifychannel);
 305
 306/*
 307 * create_gpadl_header - Creates a gpadl for the specified buffer
 308 */
 309static int create_gpadl_header(enum hv_gpadl_type type, void *kbuffer,
 310			       u32 size, u32 send_offset,
 311			       struct vmbus_channel_msginfo **msginfo)
 312{
 313	int i;
 314	int pagecount;
 315	struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header *gpadl_header;
 316	struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_body *gpadl_body;
 317	struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msgheader;
 318	struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msgbody = NULL;
 319	u32 msgsize;
 320
 321	int pfnsum, pfncount, pfnleft, pfncurr, pfnsize;
 322
 323	pagecount = hv_gpadl_size(type, size) >> HV_HYP_PAGE_SHIFT;
 324
 325	/* do we need a gpadl body msg */
 326	pfnsize = MAX_SIZE_CHANNEL_MESSAGE -
 327		  sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header) -
 328		  sizeof(struct gpa_range);
 329	pfncount = pfnsize / sizeof(u64);
 330
 331	if (pagecount > pfncount) {
 332		/* we need a gpadl body */
 333		/* fill in the header */
 334		msgsize = sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_msginfo) +
 335			  sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header) +
 336			  sizeof(struct gpa_range) + pfncount * sizeof(u64);
 337		msgheader =  kzalloc(msgsize, GFP_KERNEL);
 338		if (!msgheader)
 339			goto nomem;
 340
 341		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msgheader->submsglist);
 342		msgheader->msgsize = msgsize;
 343
 344		gpadl_header = (struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header *)
 345			msgheader->msg;
 346		gpadl_header->rangecount = 1;
 347		gpadl_header->range_buflen = sizeof(struct gpa_range) +
 348					 pagecount * sizeof(u64);
 349		gpadl_header->range[0].byte_offset = 0;
 350		gpadl_header->range[0].byte_count = hv_gpadl_size(type, size);
 351		for (i = 0; i < pfncount; i++)
 352			gpadl_header->range[0].pfn_array[i] = hv_gpadl_hvpfn(
 353				type, kbuffer, size, send_offset, i);
 354		*msginfo = msgheader;
 355
 356		pfnsum = pfncount;
 357		pfnleft = pagecount - pfncount;
 358
 359		/* how many pfns can we fit */
 360		pfnsize = MAX_SIZE_CHANNEL_MESSAGE -
 361			  sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_body);
 362		pfncount = pfnsize / sizeof(u64);
 363
 364		/* fill in the body */
 365		while (pfnleft) {
 366			if (pfnleft > pfncount)
 367				pfncurr = pfncount;
 368			else
 369				pfncurr = pfnleft;
 370
 371			msgsize = sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_msginfo) +
 372				  sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_body) +
 373				  pfncurr * sizeof(u64);
 374			msgbody = kzalloc(msgsize, GFP_KERNEL);
 375
 376			if (!msgbody) {
 377				struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *pos = NULL;
 378				struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *tmp = NULL;
 379				/*
 380				 * Free up all the allocated messages.
 381				 */
 382				list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, tmp,
 383					&msgheader->submsglist,
 384					msglistentry) {
 385
 386					list_del(&pos->msglistentry);
 387					kfree(pos);
 388				}
 389
 390				goto nomem;
 391			}
 392
 393			msgbody->msgsize = msgsize;
 394			gpadl_body =
 395				(struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_body *)msgbody->msg;
 396
 397			/*
 398			 * Gpadl is u32 and we are using a pointer which could
 399			 * be 64-bit
 400			 * This is governed by the guest/host protocol and
 401			 * so the hypervisor guarantees that this is ok.
 402			 */
 403			for (i = 0; i < pfncurr; i++)
 404				gpadl_body->pfn[i] = hv_gpadl_hvpfn(type,
 405					kbuffer, size, send_offset, pfnsum + i);
 406
 407			/* add to msg header */
 408			list_add_tail(&msgbody->msglistentry,
 409				      &msgheader->submsglist);
 410			pfnsum += pfncurr;
 411			pfnleft -= pfncurr;
 412		}
 413	} else {
 414		/* everything fits in a header */
 415		msgsize = sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_msginfo) +
 416			  sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header) +
 417			  sizeof(struct gpa_range) + pagecount * sizeof(u64);
 418		msgheader = kzalloc(msgsize, GFP_KERNEL);
 419		if (msgheader == NULL)
 420			goto nomem;
 421
 422		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msgheader->submsglist);
 423		msgheader->msgsize = msgsize;
 424
 425		gpadl_header = (struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header *)
 426			msgheader->msg;
 427		gpadl_header->rangecount = 1;
 428		gpadl_header->range_buflen = sizeof(struct gpa_range) +
 429					 pagecount * sizeof(u64);
 430		gpadl_header->range[0].byte_offset = 0;
 431		gpadl_header->range[0].byte_count = hv_gpadl_size(type, size);
 432		for (i = 0; i < pagecount; i++)
 433			gpadl_header->range[0].pfn_array[i] = hv_gpadl_hvpfn(
 434				type, kbuffer, size, send_offset, i);
 435
 436		*msginfo = msgheader;
 437	}
 438
 439	return 0;
 440nomem:
 441	kfree(msgheader);
 442	kfree(msgbody);
 443	return -ENOMEM;
 444}
 445
 446/*
 447 * __vmbus_establish_gpadl - Establish a GPADL for a buffer or ringbuffer
 448 *
 449 * @channel: a channel
 450 * @type: the type of the corresponding GPADL, only meaningful for the guest.
 451 * @kbuffer: from kmalloc or vmalloc
 452 * @size: page-size multiple
 453 * @send_offset: the offset (in bytes) where the send ring buffer starts,
 454 *              should be 0 for BUFFER type gpadl
 455 * @gpadl_handle: some funky thing
 456 */
 457static int __vmbus_establish_gpadl(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
 458				   enum hv_gpadl_type type, void *kbuffer,
 459				   u32 size, u32 send_offset,
 460				   struct vmbus_gpadl *gpadl)
 461{
 462	struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header *gpadlmsg;
 463	struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_body *gpadl_body;
 464	struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msginfo = NULL;
 465	struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *submsginfo, *tmp;
 466	struct list_head *curr;
 467	u32 next_gpadl_handle;
 468	unsigned long flags;
 469	int ret = 0;
 470
 471	next_gpadl_handle =
 472		(atomic_inc_return(&vmbus_connection.next_gpadl_handle) - 1);
 473
 474	ret = create_gpadl_header(type, kbuffer, size, send_offset, &msginfo);
 475	if (ret)
 476		return ret;
 477
 478	ret = set_memory_decrypted((unsigned long)kbuffer,
 479				   PFN_UP(size));
 480	if (ret) {
 481		dev_warn(&channel->device_obj->device,
 482			 "Failed to set host visibility for new GPADL %d.\n",
 483			 ret);
 484		return ret;
 485	}
 486
 487	init_completion(&msginfo->waitevent);
 488	msginfo->waiting_channel = channel;
 489
 490	gpadlmsg = (struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header *)msginfo->msg;
 491	gpadlmsg->header.msgtype = CHANNELMSG_GPADL_HEADER;
 492	gpadlmsg->child_relid = channel->offermsg.child_relid;
 493	gpadlmsg->gpadl = next_gpadl_handle;
 494
 495
 496	spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
 497	list_add_tail(&msginfo->msglistentry,
 498		      &vmbus_connection.chn_msg_list);
 499
 500	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
 501
 502	if (channel->rescind) {
 503		ret = -ENODEV;
 504		goto cleanup;
 505	}
 506
 507	ret = vmbus_post_msg(gpadlmsg, msginfo->msgsize -
 508			     sizeof(*msginfo), true);
 509
 510	trace_vmbus_establish_gpadl_header(gpadlmsg, ret);
 511
 512	if (ret != 0)
 513		goto cleanup;
 514
 515	list_for_each(curr, &msginfo->submsglist) {
 516		submsginfo = (struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *)curr;
 517		gpadl_body =
 518			(struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_body *)submsginfo->msg;
 519
 520		gpadl_body->header.msgtype =
 521			CHANNELMSG_GPADL_BODY;
 522		gpadl_body->gpadl = next_gpadl_handle;
 523
 524		ret = vmbus_post_msg(gpadl_body,
 525				     submsginfo->msgsize - sizeof(*submsginfo),
 526				     true);
 527
 528		trace_vmbus_establish_gpadl_body(gpadl_body, ret);
 529
 530		if (ret != 0)
 531			goto cleanup;
 532
 533	}
 534	wait_for_completion(&msginfo->waitevent);
 535
 536	if (msginfo->response.gpadl_created.creation_status != 0) {
 537		pr_err("Failed to establish GPADL: err = 0x%x\n",
 538		       msginfo->response.gpadl_created.creation_status);
 539
 540		ret = -EDQUOT;
 541		goto cleanup;
 542	}
 543
 544	if (channel->rescind) {
 545		ret = -ENODEV;
 546		goto cleanup;
 547	}
 548
 549	/* At this point, we received the gpadl created msg */
 550	gpadl->gpadl_handle = gpadlmsg->gpadl;
 551	gpadl->buffer = kbuffer;
 552	gpadl->size = size;
 553
 554
 555cleanup:
 556	spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
 557	list_del(&msginfo->msglistentry);
 558	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
 559	list_for_each_entry_safe(submsginfo, tmp, &msginfo->submsglist,
 560				 msglistentry) {
 561		kfree(submsginfo);
 562	}
 563
 564	kfree(msginfo);
 565
 566	if (ret)
 567		set_memory_encrypted((unsigned long)kbuffer,
 568				     PFN_UP(size));
 569
 570	return ret;
 571}
 572
 573/*
 574 * vmbus_establish_gpadl - Establish a GPADL for the specified buffer
 575 *
 576 * @channel: a channel
 577 * @kbuffer: from kmalloc or vmalloc
 578 * @size: page-size multiple
 579 * @gpadl_handle: some funky thing
 580 */
 581int vmbus_establish_gpadl(struct vmbus_channel *channel, void *kbuffer,
 582			  u32 size, struct vmbus_gpadl *gpadl)
 583{
 584	return __vmbus_establish_gpadl(channel, HV_GPADL_BUFFER, kbuffer, size,
 585				       0U, gpadl);
 586}
 587EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_establish_gpadl);
 588
 589/**
 590 * request_arr_init - Allocates memory for the requestor array. Each slot
 591 * keeps track of the next available slot in the array. Initially, each
 592 * slot points to the next one (as in a Linked List). The last slot
 593 * does not point to anything, so its value is U64_MAX by default.
 594 * @size The size of the array
 595 */
 596static u64 *request_arr_init(u32 size)
 597{
 598	int i;
 599	u64 *req_arr;
 600
 601	req_arr = kcalloc(size, sizeof(u64), GFP_KERNEL);
 602	if (!req_arr)
 603		return NULL;
 604
 605	for (i = 0; i < size - 1; i++)
 606		req_arr[i] = i + 1;
 607
 608	/* Last slot (no more available slots) */
 609	req_arr[i] = U64_MAX;
 610
 611	return req_arr;
 612}
 613
 614/*
 615 * vmbus_alloc_requestor - Initializes @rqstor's fields.
 616 * Index 0 is the first free slot
 617 * @size: Size of the requestor array
 618 */
 619static int vmbus_alloc_requestor(struct vmbus_requestor *rqstor, u32 size)
 620{
 621	u64 *rqst_arr;
 622	unsigned long *bitmap;
 623
 624	rqst_arr = request_arr_init(size);
 625	if (!rqst_arr)
 626		return -ENOMEM;
 627
 628	bitmap = bitmap_zalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 629	if (!bitmap) {
 630		kfree(rqst_arr);
 631		return -ENOMEM;
 632	}
 633
 634	rqstor->req_arr = rqst_arr;
 635	rqstor->req_bitmap = bitmap;
 636	rqstor->size = size;
 637	rqstor->next_request_id = 0;
 638	spin_lock_init(&rqstor->req_lock);
 639
 640	return 0;
 641}
 642
 643/*
 644 * vmbus_free_requestor - Frees memory allocated for @rqstor
 645 * @rqstor: Pointer to the requestor struct
 646 */
 647static void vmbus_free_requestor(struct vmbus_requestor *rqstor)
 648{
 649	kfree(rqstor->req_arr);
 650	bitmap_free(rqstor->req_bitmap);
 651}
 652
 653static int __vmbus_open(struct vmbus_channel *newchannel,
 654		       void *userdata, u32 userdatalen,
 655		       void (*onchannelcallback)(void *context), void *context)
 656{
 657	struct vmbus_channel_open_channel *open_msg;
 658	struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *open_info = NULL;
 659	struct page *page = newchannel->ringbuffer_page;
 660	u32 send_pages, recv_pages;
 661	unsigned long flags;
 662	int err;
 663
 664	if (userdatalen > MAX_USER_DEFINED_BYTES)
 665		return -EINVAL;
 666
 667	send_pages = newchannel->ringbuffer_send_offset;
 668	recv_pages = newchannel->ringbuffer_pagecount - send_pages;
 669
 670	if (newchannel->state != CHANNEL_OPEN_STATE)
 671		return -EINVAL;
 672
 673	/* Create and init requestor */
 674	if (newchannel->rqstor_size) {
 675		if (vmbus_alloc_requestor(&newchannel->requestor, newchannel->rqstor_size))
 676			return -ENOMEM;
 677	}
 678
 679	newchannel->state = CHANNEL_OPENING_STATE;
 680	newchannel->onchannel_callback = onchannelcallback;
 681	newchannel->channel_callback_context = context;
 682
 683	if (!newchannel->max_pkt_size)
 684		newchannel->max_pkt_size = VMBUS_DEFAULT_MAX_PKT_SIZE;
 685
 686	/* Establish the gpadl for the ring buffer */
 687	newchannel->ringbuffer_gpadlhandle.gpadl_handle = 0;
 688
 689	err = __vmbus_establish_gpadl(newchannel, HV_GPADL_RING,
 690				      page_address(newchannel->ringbuffer_page),
 691				      (send_pages + recv_pages) << PAGE_SHIFT,
 692				      newchannel->ringbuffer_send_offset << PAGE_SHIFT,
 693				      &newchannel->ringbuffer_gpadlhandle);
 694	if (err)
 695		goto error_clean_ring;
 696
 697	err = hv_ringbuffer_init(&newchannel->outbound,
 698				 page, send_pages, 0);
 699	if (err)
 700		goto error_free_gpadl;
 701
 702	err = hv_ringbuffer_init(&newchannel->inbound, &page[send_pages],
 703				 recv_pages, newchannel->max_pkt_size);
 704	if (err)
 705		goto error_free_gpadl;
 706
 707	/* Create and init the channel open message */
 708	open_info = kzalloc(sizeof(*open_info) +
 709			   sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_open_channel),
 710			   GFP_KERNEL);
 711	if (!open_info) {
 712		err = -ENOMEM;
 713		goto error_free_gpadl;
 714	}
 715
 716	init_completion(&open_info->waitevent);
 717	open_info->waiting_channel = newchannel;
 718
 719	open_msg = (struct vmbus_channel_open_channel *)open_info->msg;
 720	open_msg->header.msgtype = CHANNELMSG_OPENCHANNEL;
 721	open_msg->openid = newchannel->offermsg.child_relid;
 722	open_msg->child_relid = newchannel->offermsg.child_relid;
 723	open_msg->ringbuffer_gpadlhandle
 724		= newchannel->ringbuffer_gpadlhandle.gpadl_handle;
 725	/*
 726	 * The unit of ->downstream_ringbuffer_pageoffset is HV_HYP_PAGE and
 727	 * the unit of ->ringbuffer_send_offset (i.e. send_pages) is PAGE, so
 728	 * here we calculate it into HV_HYP_PAGE.
 729	 */
 730	open_msg->downstream_ringbuffer_pageoffset =
 731		hv_ring_gpadl_send_hvpgoffset(send_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
 732	open_msg->target_vp = hv_cpu_number_to_vp_number(newchannel->target_cpu);
 733
 734	if (userdatalen)
 735		memcpy(open_msg->userdata, userdata, userdatalen);
 736
 737	spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
 738	list_add_tail(&open_info->msglistentry,
 739		      &vmbus_connection.chn_msg_list);
 740	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
 741
 742	if (newchannel->rescind) {
 743		err = -ENODEV;
 744		goto error_clean_msglist;
 745	}
 746
 747	err = vmbus_post_msg(open_msg,
 748			     sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_open_channel), true);
 749
 750	trace_vmbus_open(open_msg, err);
 751
 752	if (err != 0)
 753		goto error_clean_msglist;
 754
 755	wait_for_completion(&open_info->waitevent);
 756
 757	spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
 758	list_del(&open_info->msglistentry);
 759	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
 760
 761	if (newchannel->rescind) {
 762		err = -ENODEV;
 763		goto error_free_info;
 764	}
 765
 766	if (open_info->response.open_result.status) {
 767		err = -EAGAIN;
 768		goto error_free_info;
 769	}
 770
 771	newchannel->state = CHANNEL_OPENED_STATE;
 772	kfree(open_info);
 773	return 0;
 774
 775error_clean_msglist:
 776	spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
 777	list_del(&open_info->msglistentry);
 778	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
 779error_free_info:
 780	kfree(open_info);
 781error_free_gpadl:
 782	vmbus_teardown_gpadl(newchannel, &newchannel->ringbuffer_gpadlhandle);
 783error_clean_ring:
 784	hv_ringbuffer_cleanup(&newchannel->outbound);
 785	hv_ringbuffer_cleanup(&newchannel->inbound);
 786	vmbus_free_requestor(&newchannel->requestor);
 787	newchannel->state = CHANNEL_OPEN_STATE;
 788	return err;
 789}
 790
 791/*
 792 * vmbus_connect_ring - Open the channel but reuse ring buffer
 793 */
 794int vmbus_connect_ring(struct vmbus_channel *newchannel,
 795		       void (*onchannelcallback)(void *context), void *context)
 796{
 797	return  __vmbus_open(newchannel, NULL, 0, onchannelcallback, context);
 798}
 799EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_connect_ring);
 800
 801/*
 802 * vmbus_open - Open the specified channel.
 803 */
 804int vmbus_open(struct vmbus_channel *newchannel,
 805	       u32 send_ringbuffer_size, u32 recv_ringbuffer_size,
 806	       void *userdata, u32 userdatalen,
 807	       void (*onchannelcallback)(void *context), void *context)
 808{
 809	int err;
 810
 811	err = vmbus_alloc_ring(newchannel, send_ringbuffer_size,
 812			       recv_ringbuffer_size);
 813	if (err)
 814		return err;
 815
 816	err = __vmbus_open(newchannel, userdata, userdatalen,
 817			   onchannelcallback, context);
 818	if (err)
 819		vmbus_free_ring(newchannel);
 820
 821	return err;
 822}
 823EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_open);
 824
 825/*
 826 * vmbus_teardown_gpadl -Teardown the specified GPADL handle
 827 */
 828int vmbus_teardown_gpadl(struct vmbus_channel *channel, struct vmbus_gpadl *gpadl)
 829{
 830	struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_teardown *msg;
 831	struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *info;
 832	unsigned long flags;
 833	int ret;
 834
 835	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info) +
 836		       sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_teardown), GFP_KERNEL);
 837	if (!info)
 838		return -ENOMEM;
 839
 840	init_completion(&info->waitevent);
 841	info->waiting_channel = channel;
 842
 843	msg = (struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_teardown *)info->msg;
 844
 845	msg->header.msgtype = CHANNELMSG_GPADL_TEARDOWN;
 846	msg->child_relid = channel->offermsg.child_relid;
 847	msg->gpadl = gpadl->gpadl_handle;
 848
 849	spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
 850	list_add_tail(&info->msglistentry,
 851		      &vmbus_connection.chn_msg_list);
 852	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
 853
 854	if (channel->rescind)
 855		goto post_msg_err;
 856
 857	ret = vmbus_post_msg(msg, sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_teardown),
 858			     true);
 859
 860	trace_vmbus_teardown_gpadl(msg, ret);
 861
 862	if (ret)
 863		goto post_msg_err;
 864
 865	wait_for_completion(&info->waitevent);
 866
 867	gpadl->gpadl_handle = 0;
 868
 869post_msg_err:
 870	/*
 871	 * If the channel has been rescinded;
 872	 * we will be awakened by the rescind
 873	 * handler; set the error code to zero so we don't leak memory.
 874	 */
 875	if (channel->rescind)
 876		ret = 0;
 877
 878	spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
 879	list_del(&info->msglistentry);
 880	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
 881
 882	kfree(info);
 883
 884	ret = set_memory_encrypted((unsigned long)gpadl->buffer,
 885				   PFN_UP(gpadl->size));
 886	if (ret)
 887		pr_warn("Fail to set mem host visibility in GPADL teardown %d.\n", ret);
 888
 889	return ret;
 890}
 891EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_teardown_gpadl);
 892
 893void vmbus_reset_channel_cb(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
 894{
 895	unsigned long flags;
 896
 897	/*
 898	 * vmbus_on_event(), running in the per-channel tasklet, can race
 899	 * with vmbus_close_internal() in the case of SMP guest, e.g., when
 900	 * the former is accessing channel->inbound.ring_buffer, the latter
 901	 * could be freeing the ring_buffer pages, so here we must stop it
 902	 * first.
 903	 *
 904	 * vmbus_chan_sched() might call the netvsc driver callback function
 905	 * that ends up scheduling NAPI work that accesses the ring buffer.
 906	 * At this point, we have to ensure that any such work is completed
 907	 * and that the channel ring buffer is no longer being accessed, cf.
 908	 * the calls to napi_disable() in netvsc_device_remove().
 909	 */
 910	tasklet_disable(&channel->callback_event);
 911
 912	/* See the inline comments in vmbus_chan_sched(). */
 913	spin_lock_irqsave(&channel->sched_lock, flags);
 914	channel->onchannel_callback = NULL;
 915	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&channel->sched_lock, flags);
 916
 917	channel->sc_creation_callback = NULL;
 918
 919	/* Re-enable tasklet for use on re-open */
 920	tasklet_enable(&channel->callback_event);
 921}
 922
 923static int vmbus_close_internal(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
 924{
 925	struct vmbus_channel_close_channel *msg;
 926	int ret;
 927
 928	vmbus_reset_channel_cb(channel);
 929
 930	/*
 931	 * In case a device driver's probe() fails (e.g.,
 932	 * util_probe() -> vmbus_open() returns -ENOMEM) and the device is
 933	 * rescinded later (e.g., we dynamically disable an Integrated Service
 934	 * in Hyper-V Manager), the driver's remove() invokes vmbus_close():
 935	 * here we should skip most of the below cleanup work.
 936	 */
 937	if (channel->state != CHANNEL_OPENED_STATE)
 938		return -EINVAL;
 939
 940	channel->state = CHANNEL_OPEN_STATE;
 941
 942	/* Send a closing message */
 943
 944	msg = &channel->close_msg.msg;
 945
 946	msg->header.msgtype = CHANNELMSG_CLOSECHANNEL;
 947	msg->child_relid = channel->offermsg.child_relid;
 948
 949	ret = vmbus_post_msg(msg, sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_close_channel),
 950			     true);
 951
 952	trace_vmbus_close_internal(msg, ret);
 953
 954	if (ret) {
 955		pr_err("Close failed: close post msg return is %d\n", ret);
 956		/*
 957		 * If we failed to post the close msg,
 958		 * it is perhaps better to leak memory.
 959		 */
 960	}
 961
 962	/* Tear down the gpadl for the channel's ring buffer */
 963	else if (channel->ringbuffer_gpadlhandle.gpadl_handle) {
 964		ret = vmbus_teardown_gpadl(channel, &channel->ringbuffer_gpadlhandle);
 965		if (ret) {
 966			pr_err("Close failed: teardown gpadl return %d\n", ret);
 967			/*
 968			 * If we failed to teardown gpadl,
 969			 * it is perhaps better to leak memory.
 970			 */
 971		}
 972	}
 973
 974	if (!ret)
 975		vmbus_free_requestor(&channel->requestor);
 976
 977	return ret;
 978}
 979
 980/* disconnect ring - close all channels */
 981int vmbus_disconnect_ring(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
 982{
 983	struct vmbus_channel *cur_channel, *tmp;
 984	int ret;
 985
 986	if (channel->primary_channel != NULL)
 987		return -EINVAL;
 988
 989	list_for_each_entry_safe(cur_channel, tmp, &channel->sc_list, sc_list) {
 990		if (cur_channel->rescind)
 991			wait_for_completion(&cur_channel->rescind_event);
 992
 993		mutex_lock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
 994		if (vmbus_close_internal(cur_channel) == 0) {
 995			vmbus_free_ring(cur_channel);
 996
 997			if (cur_channel->rescind)
 998				hv_process_channel_removal(cur_channel);
 999		}
1000		mutex_unlock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
1001	}
1002
1003	/*
1004	 * Now close the primary.
1005	 */
1006	mutex_lock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
1007	ret = vmbus_close_internal(channel);
1008	mutex_unlock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
1009
1010	return ret;
1011}
1012EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_disconnect_ring);
1013
1014/*
1015 * vmbus_close - Close the specified channel
1016 */
1017void vmbus_close(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
1018{
1019	if (vmbus_disconnect_ring(channel) == 0)
1020		vmbus_free_ring(channel);
1021}
1022EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_close);
1023
1024/**
1025 * vmbus_sendpacket_getid() - Send the specified buffer on the given channel
1026 * @channel: Pointer to vmbus_channel structure
1027 * @buffer: Pointer to the buffer you want to send the data from.
1028 * @bufferlen: Maximum size of what the buffer holds.
1029 * @requestid: Identifier of the request
1030 * @trans_id: Identifier of the transaction associated to this request, if
1031 *            the send is successful; undefined, otherwise.
1032 * @type: Type of packet that is being sent e.g. negotiate, time
1033 *	  packet etc.
1034 * @flags: 0 or VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED
1035 *
1036 * Sends data in @buffer directly to Hyper-V via the vmbus.
1037 * This will send the data unparsed to Hyper-V.
1038 *
1039 * Mainly used by Hyper-V drivers.
1040 */
1041int vmbus_sendpacket_getid(struct vmbus_channel *channel, void *buffer,
1042			   u32 bufferlen, u64 requestid, u64 *trans_id,
1043			   enum vmbus_packet_type type, u32 flags)
1044{
1045	struct vmpacket_descriptor desc;
1046	u32 packetlen = sizeof(struct vmpacket_descriptor) + bufferlen;
1047	u32 packetlen_aligned = ALIGN(packetlen, sizeof(u64));
1048	struct kvec bufferlist[3];
1049	u64 aligned_data = 0;
1050	int num_vecs = ((bufferlen != 0) ? 3 : 1);
1051
1052
1053	/* Setup the descriptor */
1054	desc.type = type; /* VmbusPacketTypeDataInBand; */
1055	desc.flags = flags; /* VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED; */
1056	/* in 8-bytes granularity */
1057	desc.offset8 = sizeof(struct vmpacket_descriptor) >> 3;
1058	desc.len8 = (u16)(packetlen_aligned >> 3);
1059	desc.trans_id = VMBUS_RQST_ERROR; /* will be updated in hv_ringbuffer_write() */
1060
1061	bufferlist[0].iov_base = &desc;
1062	bufferlist[0].iov_len = sizeof(struct vmpacket_descriptor);
1063	bufferlist[1].iov_base = buffer;
1064	bufferlist[1].iov_len = bufferlen;
1065	bufferlist[2].iov_base = &aligned_data;
1066	bufferlist[2].iov_len = (packetlen_aligned - packetlen);
1067
1068	return hv_ringbuffer_write(channel, bufferlist, num_vecs, requestid, trans_id);
1069}
1070EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmbus_sendpacket_getid);
1071
1072/**
1073 * vmbus_sendpacket() - Send the specified buffer on the given channel
1074 * @channel: Pointer to vmbus_channel structure
1075 * @buffer: Pointer to the buffer you want to send the data from.
1076 * @bufferlen: Maximum size of what the buffer holds.
1077 * @requestid: Identifier of the request
1078 * @type: Type of packet that is being sent e.g. negotiate, time
1079 *	  packet etc.
1080 * @flags: 0 or VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED
1081 *
1082 * Sends data in @buffer directly to Hyper-V via the vmbus.
1083 * This will send the data unparsed to Hyper-V.
1084 *
1085 * Mainly used by Hyper-V drivers.
1086 */
1087int vmbus_sendpacket(struct vmbus_channel *channel, void *buffer,
1088		     u32 bufferlen, u64 requestid,
1089		     enum vmbus_packet_type type, u32 flags)
1090{
1091	return vmbus_sendpacket_getid(channel, buffer, bufferlen,
1092				      requestid, NULL, type, flags);
1093}
1094EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmbus_sendpacket);
1095
1096/*
1097 * vmbus_sendpacket_pagebuffer - Send a range of single-page buffer
1098 * packets using a GPADL Direct packet type. This interface allows you
1099 * to control notifying the host. This will be useful for sending
1100 * batched data. Also the sender can control the send flags
1101 * explicitly.
1102 */
1103int vmbus_sendpacket_pagebuffer(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1104				struct hv_page_buffer pagebuffers[],
1105				u32 pagecount, void *buffer, u32 bufferlen,
1106				u64 requestid)
1107{
1108	int i;
1109	struct vmbus_channel_packet_page_buffer desc;
1110	u32 descsize;
1111	u32 packetlen;
1112	u32 packetlen_aligned;
1113	struct kvec bufferlist[3];
1114	u64 aligned_data = 0;
1115
1116	if (pagecount > MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT)
1117		return -EINVAL;
1118
1119	/*
1120	 * Adjust the size down since vmbus_channel_packet_page_buffer is the
1121	 * largest size we support
1122	 */
1123	descsize = sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_packet_page_buffer) -
1124			  ((MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT - pagecount) *
1125			  sizeof(struct hv_page_buffer));
1126	packetlen = descsize + bufferlen;
1127	packetlen_aligned = ALIGN(packetlen, sizeof(u64));
1128
1129	/* Setup the descriptor */
1130	desc.type = VM_PKT_DATA_USING_GPA_DIRECT;
1131	desc.flags = VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED;
1132	desc.dataoffset8 = descsize >> 3; /* in 8-bytes granularity */
1133	desc.length8 = (u16)(packetlen_aligned >> 3);
1134	desc.transactionid = VMBUS_RQST_ERROR; /* will be updated in hv_ringbuffer_write() */
1135	desc.reserved = 0;
1136	desc.rangecount = pagecount;
1137
1138	for (i = 0; i < pagecount; i++) {
1139		desc.range[i].len = pagebuffers[i].len;
1140		desc.range[i].offset = pagebuffers[i].offset;
1141		desc.range[i].pfn	 = pagebuffers[i].pfn;
1142	}
1143
1144	bufferlist[0].iov_base = &desc;
1145	bufferlist[0].iov_len = descsize;
1146	bufferlist[1].iov_base = buffer;
1147	bufferlist[1].iov_len = bufferlen;
1148	bufferlist[2].iov_base = &aligned_data;
1149	bufferlist[2].iov_len = (packetlen_aligned - packetlen);
1150
1151	return hv_ringbuffer_write(channel, bufferlist, 3, requestid, NULL);
1152}
1153EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_sendpacket_pagebuffer);
1154
1155/*
1156 * vmbus_sendpacket_multipagebuffer - Send a multi-page buffer packet
1157 * using a GPADL Direct packet type.
1158 * The buffer includes the vmbus descriptor.
1159 */
1160int vmbus_sendpacket_mpb_desc(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1161			      struct vmbus_packet_mpb_array *desc,
1162			      u32 desc_size,
1163			      void *buffer, u32 bufferlen, u64 requestid)
1164{
1165	u32 packetlen;
1166	u32 packetlen_aligned;
1167	struct kvec bufferlist[3];
1168	u64 aligned_data = 0;
1169
1170	packetlen = desc_size + bufferlen;
1171	packetlen_aligned = ALIGN(packetlen, sizeof(u64));
1172
1173	/* Setup the descriptor */
1174	desc->type = VM_PKT_DATA_USING_GPA_DIRECT;
1175	desc->flags = VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED;
1176	desc->dataoffset8 = desc_size >> 3; /* in 8-bytes granularity */
1177	desc->length8 = (u16)(packetlen_aligned >> 3);
1178	desc->transactionid = VMBUS_RQST_ERROR; /* will be updated in hv_ringbuffer_write() */
1179	desc->reserved = 0;
1180	desc->rangecount = 1;
1181
1182	bufferlist[0].iov_base = desc;
1183	bufferlist[0].iov_len = desc_size;
1184	bufferlist[1].iov_base = buffer;
1185	bufferlist[1].iov_len = bufferlen;
1186	bufferlist[2].iov_base = &aligned_data;
1187	bufferlist[2].iov_len = (packetlen_aligned - packetlen);
1188
1189	return hv_ringbuffer_write(channel, bufferlist, 3, requestid, NULL);
1190}
1191EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_sendpacket_mpb_desc);
1192
1193/**
1194 * __vmbus_recvpacket() - Retrieve the user packet on the specified channel
1195 * @channel: Pointer to vmbus_channel structure
1196 * @buffer: Pointer to the buffer you want to receive the data into.
1197 * @bufferlen: Maximum size of what the buffer can hold.
1198 * @buffer_actual_len: The actual size of the data after it was received.
1199 * @requestid: Identifier of the request
1200 * @raw: true means keep the vmpacket_descriptor header in the received data.
1201 *
1202 * Receives directly from the hyper-v vmbus and puts the data it received
1203 * into Buffer. This will receive the data unparsed from hyper-v.
1204 *
1205 * Mainly used by Hyper-V drivers.
1206 */
1207static inline int
1208__vmbus_recvpacket(struct vmbus_channel *channel, void *buffer,
1209		   u32 bufferlen, u32 *buffer_actual_len, u64 *requestid,
1210		   bool raw)
1211{
1212	return hv_ringbuffer_read(channel, buffer, bufferlen,
1213				  buffer_actual_len, requestid, raw);
1214
1215}
1216
1217int vmbus_recvpacket(struct vmbus_channel *channel, void *buffer,
1218		     u32 bufferlen, u32 *buffer_actual_len,
1219		     u64 *requestid)
1220{
1221	return __vmbus_recvpacket(channel, buffer, bufferlen,
1222				  buffer_actual_len, requestid, false);
1223}
1224EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmbus_recvpacket);
1225
1226/*
1227 * vmbus_recvpacket_raw - Retrieve the raw packet on the specified channel
1228 */
1229int vmbus_recvpacket_raw(struct vmbus_channel *channel, void *buffer,
1230			      u32 bufferlen, u32 *buffer_actual_len,
1231			      u64 *requestid)
1232{
1233	return __vmbus_recvpacket(channel, buffer, bufferlen,
1234				  buffer_actual_len, requestid, true);
1235}
1236EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_recvpacket_raw);
1237
1238/*
1239 * vmbus_next_request_id - Returns a new request id. It is also
1240 * the index at which the guest memory address is stored.
1241 * Uses a spin lock to avoid race conditions.
1242 * @channel: Pointer to the VMbus channel struct
1243 * @rqst_add: Guest memory address to be stored in the array
1244 */
1245u64 vmbus_next_request_id(struct vmbus_channel *channel, u64 rqst_addr)
1246{
1247	struct vmbus_requestor *rqstor = &channel->requestor;
1248	unsigned long flags;
1249	u64 current_id;
1250
1251	/* Check rqstor has been initialized */
1252	if (!channel->rqstor_size)
1253		return VMBUS_NO_RQSTOR;
1254
1255	lock_requestor(channel, flags);
1256	current_id = rqstor->next_request_id;
1257
1258	/* Requestor array is full */
1259	if (current_id >= rqstor->size) {
1260		unlock_requestor(channel, flags);
1261		return VMBUS_RQST_ERROR;
1262	}
1263
1264	rqstor->next_request_id = rqstor->req_arr[current_id];
1265	rqstor->req_arr[current_id] = rqst_addr;
1266
1267	/* The already held spin lock provides atomicity */
1268	bitmap_set(rqstor->req_bitmap, current_id, 1);
1269
1270	unlock_requestor(channel, flags);
1271
1272	/*
1273	 * Cannot return an ID of 0, which is reserved for an unsolicited
1274	 * message from Hyper-V; Hyper-V does not acknowledge (respond to)
1275	 * VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED requests with ID of
1276	 * 0 sent by the guest.
1277	 */
1278	return current_id + 1;
1279}
1280EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_next_request_id);
1281
1282/* As in vmbus_request_addr_match() but without the requestor lock */
1283u64 __vmbus_request_addr_match(struct vmbus_channel *channel, u64 trans_id,
1284			       u64 rqst_addr)
1285{
1286	struct vmbus_requestor *rqstor = &channel->requestor;
1287	u64 req_addr;
1288
1289	/* Check rqstor has been initialized */
1290	if (!channel->rqstor_size)
1291		return VMBUS_NO_RQSTOR;
1292
1293	/* Hyper-V can send an unsolicited message with ID of 0 */
1294	if (!trans_id)
1295		return VMBUS_RQST_ERROR;
1296
1297	/* Data corresponding to trans_id is stored at trans_id - 1 */
1298	trans_id--;
1299
1300	/* Invalid trans_id */
1301	if (trans_id >= rqstor->size || !test_bit(trans_id, rqstor->req_bitmap))
1302		return VMBUS_RQST_ERROR;
1303
1304	req_addr = rqstor->req_arr[trans_id];
1305	if (rqst_addr == VMBUS_RQST_ADDR_ANY || req_addr == rqst_addr) {
1306		rqstor->req_arr[trans_id] = rqstor->next_request_id;
1307		rqstor->next_request_id = trans_id;
1308
1309		/* The already held spin lock provides atomicity */
1310		bitmap_clear(rqstor->req_bitmap, trans_id, 1);
1311	}
1312
1313	return req_addr;
1314}
1315EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__vmbus_request_addr_match);
1316
1317/*
1318 * vmbus_request_addr_match - Clears/removes @trans_id from the @channel's
1319 * requestor, provided the memory address stored at @trans_id equals @rqst_addr
1320 * (or provided @rqst_addr matches the sentinel value VMBUS_RQST_ADDR_ANY).
1321 *
1322 * Returns the memory address stored at @trans_id, or VMBUS_RQST_ERROR if
1323 * @trans_id is not contained in the requestor.
1324 *
1325 * Acquires and releases the requestor spin lock.
1326 */
1327u64 vmbus_request_addr_match(struct vmbus_channel *channel, u64 trans_id,
1328			     u64 rqst_addr)
1329{
1330	unsigned long flags;
1331	u64 req_addr;
1332
1333	lock_requestor(channel, flags);
1334	req_addr = __vmbus_request_addr_match(channel, trans_id, rqst_addr);
1335	unlock_requestor(channel, flags);
1336
1337	return req_addr;
1338}
1339EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_request_addr_match);
1340
1341/*
1342 * vmbus_request_addr - Returns the memory address stored at @trans_id
1343 * in @rqstor. Uses a spin lock to avoid race conditions.
1344 * @channel: Pointer to the VMbus channel struct
1345 * @trans_id: Request id sent back from Hyper-V. Becomes the requestor's
1346 * next request id.
1347 */
1348u64 vmbus_request_addr(struct vmbus_channel *channel, u64 trans_id)
1349{
1350	return vmbus_request_addr_match(channel, trans_id, VMBUS_RQST_ADDR_ANY);
1351}
1352EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_request_addr);