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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2
  3/*
  4 * Versatile family (ARM reference designs) handling for the PL11x.
  5 * This is based on code and know-how in the previous frame buffer
  6 * driver in drivers/video/fbdev/amba-clcd.c:
  7 * Copyright (C) 2001 ARM Limited, by David A Rusling
  8 * Updated to 2.5 by Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
  9 * Major contributions and discoveries by Russell King.
 10 */
 11
 12#include <linux/bitops.h>
 13#include <linux/device.h>
 14#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
 15#include <linux/module.h>
 16#include <linux/of.h>
 17#include <linux/of_platform.h>
 18#include <linux/regmap.h>
 19#include <linux/vexpress.h>
 20
 21#include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
 22
 23#include "pl111_versatile.h"
 24#include "pl111_drm.h"
 25
 26static struct regmap *versatile_syscon_map;
 27
 28/*
 29 * We detect the different syscon types from the compatible strings.
 30 */
 31enum versatile_clcd {
 32	INTEGRATOR_IMPD1,
 33	INTEGRATOR_CLCD_CM,
 34	VERSATILE_CLCD,
 35	REALVIEW_CLCD_EB,
 36	REALVIEW_CLCD_PB1176,
 37	REALVIEW_CLCD_PB11MP,
 38	REALVIEW_CLCD_PBA8,
 39	REALVIEW_CLCD_PBX,
 40	VEXPRESS_CLCD_V2M,
 41};
 42
 43static const struct of_device_id versatile_clcd_of_match[] = {
 44	{
 45		.compatible = "arm,core-module-integrator",
 46		.data = (void *)INTEGRATOR_CLCD_CM,
 47	},
 48	{
 49		.compatible = "arm,versatile-sysreg",
 50		.data = (void *)VERSATILE_CLCD,
 51	},
 52	{
 53		.compatible = "arm,realview-eb-syscon",
 54		.data = (void *)REALVIEW_CLCD_EB,
 55	},
 56	{
 57		.compatible = "arm,realview-pb1176-syscon",
 58		.data = (void *)REALVIEW_CLCD_PB1176,
 59	},
 60	{
 61		.compatible = "arm,realview-pb11mp-syscon",
 62		.data = (void *)REALVIEW_CLCD_PB11MP,
 63	},
 64	{
 65		.compatible = "arm,realview-pba8-syscon",
 66		.data = (void *)REALVIEW_CLCD_PBA8,
 67	},
 68	{
 69		.compatible = "arm,realview-pbx-syscon",
 70		.data = (void *)REALVIEW_CLCD_PBX,
 71	},
 72	{
 73		.compatible = "arm,vexpress-muxfpga",
 74		.data = (void *)VEXPRESS_CLCD_V2M,
 75	},
 76	{},
 77};
 78
 79static const struct of_device_id impd1_clcd_of_match[] = {
 80	{
 81		.compatible = "arm,im-pd1-syscon",
 82		.data = (void *)INTEGRATOR_IMPD1,
 83	},
 84	{},
 85};
 86
 87/*
 88 * Core module CLCD control on the Integrator/CP, bits
 89 * 8 thru 19 of the CM_CONTROL register controls a bunch
 90 * of CLCD settings.
 91 */
 92#define INTEGRATOR_HDR_CTRL_OFFSET	0x0C
 93#define INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCDBIASEN	BIT(8)
 94#define INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCDBIASUP	BIT(9)
 95#define INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCDBIASDN	BIT(10)
 96/* Bits 11,12,13 controls the LCD or VGA bridge type */
 97#define INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCDMUX_LCD24	BIT(11)
 98#define INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCDMUX_SHARP	(BIT(11)|BIT(12))
 99#define INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCDMUX_VGA555	BIT(13)
100#define INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCDMUX_VGA24	(BIT(11)|BIT(12)|BIT(13))
101#define INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCD0_EN		BIT(14)
102#define INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCD1_EN		BIT(15)
103/* R/L flip on Sharp */
104#define INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCD_STATIC1	BIT(16)
105/* U/D flip on Sharp */
106#define INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCD_STATIC2	BIT(17)
107/* No connection on Sharp */
108#define INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCD_STATIC	BIT(18)
109/* 0 = 24bit VGA, 1 = 18bit VGA */
110#define INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCD_N24BITEN	BIT(19)
111
112#define INTEGRATOR_CLCD_MASK		GENMASK(19, 8)
113
114static void pl111_integrator_enable(struct drm_device *drm, u32 format)
115{
116	u32 val;
117
118	dev_info(drm->dev, "enable Integrator CLCD connectors\n");
119
120	/* FIXME: really needed? */
121	val = INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCD_STATIC1 | INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCD_STATIC2 |
122		INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCD0_EN | INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCD1_EN;
123
124	switch (format) {
125	case DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888:
126	case DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888:
127		/* 24bit formats */
128		val |= INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCDMUX_VGA24;
129		break;
130	case DRM_FORMAT_XBGR1555:
131	case DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555:
132		/* Pseudocolor, RGB555, BGR555 */
133		val |= INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCDMUX_VGA555;
134		break;
135	default:
136		dev_err(drm->dev, "unhandled format on Integrator 0x%08x\n",
137			format);
138		break;
139	}
140
141	regmap_update_bits(versatile_syscon_map,
142			   INTEGRATOR_HDR_CTRL_OFFSET,
143			   INTEGRATOR_CLCD_MASK,
144			   val);
145}
146
147#define IMPD1_CTRL_OFFSET	0x18
148#define IMPD1_CTRL_DISP_LCD	(0 << 0)
149#define IMPD1_CTRL_DISP_VGA	(1 << 0)
150#define IMPD1_CTRL_DISP_LCD1	(2 << 0)
151#define IMPD1_CTRL_DISP_ENABLE	(1 << 2)
152#define IMPD1_CTRL_DISP_MASK	(7 << 0)
153
154static void pl111_impd1_enable(struct drm_device *drm, u32 format)
155{
156	u32 val;
157
158	dev_info(drm->dev, "enable IM-PD1 CLCD connectors\n");
159	val = IMPD1_CTRL_DISP_VGA | IMPD1_CTRL_DISP_ENABLE;
160
161	regmap_update_bits(versatile_syscon_map,
162			   IMPD1_CTRL_OFFSET,
163			   IMPD1_CTRL_DISP_MASK,
164			   val);
165}
166
167static void pl111_impd1_disable(struct drm_device *drm)
168{
169	dev_info(drm->dev, "disable IM-PD1 CLCD connectors\n");
170
171	regmap_update_bits(versatile_syscon_map,
172			   IMPD1_CTRL_OFFSET,
173			   IMPD1_CTRL_DISP_MASK,
174			   0);
175}
176
177/*
178 * This configuration register in the Versatile and RealView
179 * family is uniformly present but appears more and more
180 * unutilized starting with the RealView series.
181 */
182#define SYS_CLCD			0x50
183#define SYS_CLCD_MODE_MASK		(BIT(0)|BIT(1))
184#define SYS_CLCD_MODE_888		0
185#define SYS_CLCD_MODE_5551		BIT(0)
186#define SYS_CLCD_MODE_565_R_LSB		BIT(1)
187#define SYS_CLCD_MODE_565_B_LSB		(BIT(0)|BIT(1))
188#define SYS_CLCD_CONNECTOR_MASK		(BIT(2)|BIT(3)|BIT(4)|BIT(5))
189#define SYS_CLCD_NLCDIOON		BIT(2)
190#define SYS_CLCD_VDDPOSSWITCH		BIT(3)
191#define SYS_CLCD_PWR3V5SWITCH		BIT(4)
192#define SYS_CLCD_VDDNEGSWITCH		BIT(5)
193
194static void pl111_versatile_disable(struct drm_device *drm)
195{
196	dev_info(drm->dev, "disable Versatile CLCD connectors\n");
197	regmap_update_bits(versatile_syscon_map,
198			   SYS_CLCD,
199			   SYS_CLCD_CONNECTOR_MASK,
200			   0);
201}
202
203static void pl111_versatile_enable(struct drm_device *drm, u32 format)
204{
205	u32 val = 0;
206
207	dev_info(drm->dev, "enable Versatile CLCD connectors\n");
208
209	switch (format) {
210	case DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888:
211	case DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888:
212	case DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888:
213	case DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888:
214		val |= SYS_CLCD_MODE_888;
215		break;
216	case DRM_FORMAT_BGR565:
217		val |= SYS_CLCD_MODE_565_R_LSB;
218		break;
219	case DRM_FORMAT_RGB565:
220		val |= SYS_CLCD_MODE_565_B_LSB;
221		break;
222	case DRM_FORMAT_ABGR1555:
223	case DRM_FORMAT_XBGR1555:
224	case DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555:
225	case DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555:
226		val |= SYS_CLCD_MODE_5551;
227		break;
228	default:
229		dev_err(drm->dev, "unhandled format on Versatile 0x%08x\n",
230			format);
231		break;
232	}
233
234	/* Set up the MUX */
235	regmap_update_bits(versatile_syscon_map,
236			   SYS_CLCD,
237			   SYS_CLCD_MODE_MASK,
238			   val);
239
240	/* Then enable the display */
241	regmap_update_bits(versatile_syscon_map,
242			   SYS_CLCD,
243			   SYS_CLCD_CONNECTOR_MASK,
244			   SYS_CLCD_NLCDIOON | SYS_CLCD_PWR3V5SWITCH);
245}
246
247static void pl111_realview_clcd_disable(struct drm_device *drm)
248{
249	dev_info(drm->dev, "disable RealView CLCD connectors\n");
250	regmap_update_bits(versatile_syscon_map,
251			   SYS_CLCD,
252			   SYS_CLCD_CONNECTOR_MASK,
253			   0);
254}
255
256static void pl111_realview_clcd_enable(struct drm_device *drm, u32 format)
257{
258	dev_info(drm->dev, "enable RealView CLCD connectors\n");
259	regmap_update_bits(versatile_syscon_map,
260			   SYS_CLCD,
261			   SYS_CLCD_CONNECTOR_MASK,
262			   SYS_CLCD_NLCDIOON | SYS_CLCD_PWR3V5SWITCH);
263}
264
265/* PL110 pixel formats for Integrator, vanilla PL110 */
266static const u32 pl110_integrator_pixel_formats[] = {
267	DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888,
268	DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888,
269	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888,
270	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
271	DRM_FORMAT_ABGR1555,
272	DRM_FORMAT_XBGR1555,
273	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555,
274	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555,
275};
276
277/* Extended PL110 pixel formats for Integrator and Versatile */
278static const u32 pl110_versatile_pixel_formats[] = {
279	DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888,
280	DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888,
281	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888,
282	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
283	DRM_FORMAT_BGR565, /* Uses external PLD */
284	DRM_FORMAT_RGB565, /* Uses external PLD */
285	DRM_FORMAT_ABGR1555,
286	DRM_FORMAT_XBGR1555,
287	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555,
288	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555,
289};
290
291static const u32 pl111_realview_pixel_formats[] = {
292	DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888,
293	DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888,
294	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888,
295	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
296	DRM_FORMAT_BGR565,
297	DRM_FORMAT_RGB565,
298	DRM_FORMAT_ABGR1555,
299	DRM_FORMAT_XBGR1555,
300	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555,
301	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555,
302	DRM_FORMAT_ABGR4444,
303	DRM_FORMAT_XBGR4444,
304	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB4444,
305	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB4444,
306};
307
308/*
309 * The Integrator variant is a PL110 with a bunch of broken, or not
310 * yet implemented features
311 */
312static const struct pl111_variant_data pl110_integrator = {
313	.name = "PL110 Integrator",
314	.is_pl110 = true,
315	.broken_clockdivider = true,
316	.broken_vblank = true,
317	.formats = pl110_integrator_pixel_formats,
318	.nformats = ARRAY_SIZE(pl110_integrator_pixel_formats),
319	.fb_bpp = 16,
320};
321
322/*
323 * The IM-PD1 variant is a PL110 with a bunch of broken, or not
324 * yet implemented features
325 */
326static const struct pl111_variant_data pl110_impd1 = {
327	.name = "PL110 IM-PD1",
328	.is_pl110 = true,
329	.broken_clockdivider = true,
330	.broken_vblank = true,
331	.formats = pl110_integrator_pixel_formats,
332	.nformats = ARRAY_SIZE(pl110_integrator_pixel_formats),
333	.fb_bpp = 16,
334};
335
336/*
337 * This is the in-between PL110 variant found in the ARM Versatile,
338 * supporting RGB565/BGR565
339 */
340static const struct pl111_variant_data pl110_versatile = {
341	.name = "PL110 Versatile",
342	.is_pl110 = true,
343	.external_bgr = true,
344	.formats = pl110_versatile_pixel_formats,
345	.nformats = ARRAY_SIZE(pl110_versatile_pixel_formats),
346	.fb_bpp = 16,
347};
348
349/*
350 * RealView PL111 variant, the only real difference from the vanilla
351 * PL111 is that we select 16bpp framebuffer by default to be able
352 * to get 1024x768 without saturating the memory bus.
353 */
354static const struct pl111_variant_data pl111_realview = {
355	.name = "PL111 RealView",
356	.formats = pl111_realview_pixel_formats,
357	.nformats = ARRAY_SIZE(pl111_realview_pixel_formats),
358	.fb_bpp = 16,
359};
360
361/*
362 * Versatile Express PL111 variant, again we just push the maximum
363 * BPP to 16 to be able to get 1024x768 without saturating the memory
364 * bus. The clockdivider also seems broken on the Versatile Express.
365 */
366static const struct pl111_variant_data pl111_vexpress = {
367	.name = "PL111 Versatile Express",
368	.formats = pl111_realview_pixel_formats,
369	.nformats = ARRAY_SIZE(pl111_realview_pixel_formats),
370	.fb_bpp = 16,
371	.broken_clockdivider = true,
372};
373
374#define VEXPRESS_FPGAMUX_MOTHERBOARD		0x00
375#define VEXPRESS_FPGAMUX_DAUGHTERBOARD_1	0x01
376#define VEXPRESS_FPGAMUX_DAUGHTERBOARD_2	0x02
377
378static int pl111_vexpress_clcd_init(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np,
379				    struct pl111_drm_dev_private *priv)
380{
381	struct platform_device *pdev;
382	struct device_node *root;
383	struct device_node *child;
384	struct device_node *ct_clcd = NULL;
385	struct regmap *map;
386	bool has_coretile_clcd = false;
387	bool has_coretile_hdlcd = false;
388	bool mux_motherboard = true;
389	u32 val;
390	int ret;
391
392	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VEXPRESS_CONFIG))
393		return -ENODEV;
394
395	/*
396	 * Check if we have a CLCD or HDLCD on the core tile by checking if a
397	 * CLCD or HDLCD is available in the root of the device tree.
398	 */
399	root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
400	if (!root)
401		return -EINVAL;
402
403	for_each_available_child_of_node(root, child) {
404		if (of_device_is_compatible(child, "arm,pl111")) {
405			has_coretile_clcd = true;
406			ct_clcd = child;
407			of_node_put(child);
408			break;
409		}
410		if (of_device_is_compatible(child, "arm,hdlcd")) {
411			has_coretile_hdlcd = true;
412			of_node_put(child);
413			break;
414		}
415	}
416
417	of_node_put(root);
418
419	/*
420	 * If there is a coretile HDLCD and it has a driver,
421	 * do not mux the CLCD on the motherboard to the DVI.
422	 */
423	if (has_coretile_hdlcd && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_HDLCD))
424		mux_motherboard = false;
425
426	/*
427	 * On the Vexpress CA9 we let the CLCD on the coretile
428	 * take precedence, so also in this case do not mux the
429	 * motherboard to the DVI.
430	 */
431	if (has_coretile_clcd)
432		mux_motherboard = false;
433
434	if (mux_motherboard) {
435		dev_info(dev, "DVI muxed to motherboard CLCD\n");
436		val = VEXPRESS_FPGAMUX_MOTHERBOARD;
437	} else if (ct_clcd == dev->of_node) {
438		dev_info(dev,
439			 "DVI muxed to daughterboard 1 (core tile) CLCD\n");
440		val = VEXPRESS_FPGAMUX_DAUGHTERBOARD_1;
441	} else {
442		dev_info(dev, "core tile graphics present\n");
443		dev_info(dev, "this device will be deactivated\n");
444		return -ENODEV;
445	}
446
447	/* Call into deep Vexpress configuration API */
448	pdev = of_find_device_by_node(np);
449	if (!pdev) {
450		dev_err(dev, "can't find the sysreg device, deferring\n");
451		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
452	}
453
454	map = devm_regmap_init_vexpress_config(&pdev->dev);
455	if (IS_ERR(map)) {
456		platform_device_put(pdev);
457		return PTR_ERR(map);
458	}
459
460	ret = regmap_write(map, 0, val);
461	platform_device_put(pdev);
462	if (ret) {
463		dev_err(dev, "error setting DVI muxmode\n");
464		return -ENODEV;
465	}
466
467	priv->variant = &pl111_vexpress;
468	dev_info(dev, "initializing Versatile Express PL111\n");
469
470	return 0;
471}
472
473int pl111_versatile_init(struct device *dev, struct pl111_drm_dev_private *priv)
474{
475	const struct of_device_id *clcd_id;
476	enum versatile_clcd versatile_clcd_type;
477	struct device_node *np;
478	struct regmap *map;
479
480	np = of_find_matching_node_and_match(NULL, versatile_clcd_of_match,
481					     &clcd_id);
482	if (!np) {
483		/* Non-ARM reference designs, just bail out */
484		return 0;
485	}
486
487	versatile_clcd_type = (enum versatile_clcd)clcd_id->data;
488
489	/* Versatile Express special handling */
490	if (versatile_clcd_type == VEXPRESS_CLCD_V2M) {
491		int ret = pl111_vexpress_clcd_init(dev, np, priv);
492		of_node_put(np);
493		if (ret)
494			dev_err(dev, "Versatile Express init failed - %d", ret);
495		return ret;
496	}
497
498	/*
499	 * On the Integrator, check if we should use the IM-PD1 instead,
500	 * if we find it, it will take precedence. This is on the Integrator/AP
501	 * which only has this option for PL110 graphics.
502	 */
503	 if (versatile_clcd_type == INTEGRATOR_CLCD_CM) {
504		np = of_find_matching_node_and_match(NULL, impd1_clcd_of_match,
505						     &clcd_id);
506		if (np)
507			versatile_clcd_type = (enum versatile_clcd)clcd_id->data;
508	}
509
510	map = syscon_node_to_regmap(np);
511	of_node_put(np);
512	if (IS_ERR(map)) {
513		dev_err(dev, "no Versatile syscon regmap\n");
514		return PTR_ERR(map);
515	}
516
517	switch (versatile_clcd_type) {
518	case INTEGRATOR_CLCD_CM:
519		versatile_syscon_map = map;
520		priv->variant = &pl110_integrator;
521		priv->variant_display_enable = pl111_integrator_enable;
522		dev_info(dev, "set up callbacks for Integrator PL110\n");
523		break;
524	case INTEGRATOR_IMPD1:
525		versatile_syscon_map = map;
526		priv->variant = &pl110_impd1;
527		priv->variant_display_enable = pl111_impd1_enable;
528		priv->variant_display_disable = pl111_impd1_disable;
529		dev_info(dev, "set up callbacks for IM-PD1 PL110\n");
530		break;
531	case VERSATILE_CLCD:
532		versatile_syscon_map = map;
533		/* This can do RGB565 with external PLD */
534		priv->variant = &pl110_versatile;
535		priv->variant_display_enable = pl111_versatile_enable;
536		priv->variant_display_disable = pl111_versatile_disable;
537		/*
538		 * The Versatile has a variant halfway between PL110
539		 * and PL111 where these two registers have already been
540		 * swapped.
541		 */
542		priv->ienb = CLCD_PL111_IENB;
543		priv->ctrl = CLCD_PL111_CNTL;
544		dev_info(dev, "set up callbacks for Versatile PL110\n");
545		break;
546	case REALVIEW_CLCD_EB:
547	case REALVIEW_CLCD_PB1176:
548	case REALVIEW_CLCD_PB11MP:
549	case REALVIEW_CLCD_PBA8:
550	case REALVIEW_CLCD_PBX:
551		versatile_syscon_map = map;
552		priv->variant = &pl111_realview;
553		priv->variant_display_enable = pl111_realview_clcd_enable;
554		priv->variant_display_disable = pl111_realview_clcd_disable;
555		dev_info(dev, "set up callbacks for RealView PL111\n");
556		break;
557	default:
558		dev_info(dev, "unknown Versatile system controller\n");
559		break;
560	}
561
562	return 0;
563}
564EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pl111_versatile_init);