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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *
   4 *  Bluetooth HCI Three-wire UART driver
   5 *
   6 *  Copyright (C) 2012  Intel Corporation
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/acpi.h>
  10#include <linux/errno.h>
  11#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
  12#include <linux/kernel.h>
  13#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
  14#include <linux/of_device.h>
  15#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  16#include <linux/serdev.h>
  17#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  18
  19#include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
  20#include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>
  21
  22#include "btrtl.h"
  23#include "hci_uart.h"
  24
  25#define SUSPEND_TIMEOUT_MS	6000
  26
  27#define HCI_3WIRE_ACK_PKT	0
  28#define HCI_3WIRE_LINK_PKT	15
  29
  30/* Sliding window size */
  31#define H5_TX_WIN_MAX		4
  32
  33#define H5_ACK_TIMEOUT	msecs_to_jiffies(250)
  34#define H5_SYNC_TIMEOUT	msecs_to_jiffies(100)
  35
  36/*
  37 * Maximum Three-wire packet:
  38 *     4 byte header + max value for 12-bit length + 2 bytes for CRC
  39 */
  40#define H5_MAX_LEN (4 + 0xfff + 2)
  41
  42/* Convenience macros for reading Three-wire header values */
  43#define H5_HDR_SEQ(hdr)		((hdr)[0] & 0x07)
  44#define H5_HDR_ACK(hdr)		(((hdr)[0] >> 3) & 0x07)
  45#define H5_HDR_CRC(hdr)		(((hdr)[0] >> 6) & 0x01)
  46#define H5_HDR_RELIABLE(hdr)	(((hdr)[0] >> 7) & 0x01)
  47#define H5_HDR_PKT_TYPE(hdr)	((hdr)[1] & 0x0f)
  48#define H5_HDR_LEN(hdr)		((((hdr)[1] >> 4) & 0x0f) + ((hdr)[2] << 4))
  49
  50#define SLIP_DELIMITER	0xc0
  51#define SLIP_ESC	0xdb
  52#define SLIP_ESC_DELIM	0xdc
  53#define SLIP_ESC_ESC	0xdd
  54
  55/* H5 state flags */
  56enum {
  57	H5_RX_ESC,		/* SLIP escape mode */
  58	H5_TX_ACK_REQ,		/* Pending ack to send */
  59	H5_WAKEUP_DISABLE,	/* Device cannot wake host */
  60	H5_HW_FLOW_CONTROL,	/* Use HW flow control */
  61};
  62
  63struct h5 {
  64	/* Must be the first member, hci_serdev.c expects this. */
  65	struct hci_uart		serdev_hu;
  66
  67	struct sk_buff_head	unack;		/* Unack'ed packets queue */
  68	struct sk_buff_head	rel;		/* Reliable packets queue */
  69	struct sk_buff_head	unrel;		/* Unreliable packets queue */
  70
  71	unsigned long		flags;
  72
  73	struct sk_buff		*rx_skb;	/* Receive buffer */
  74	size_t			rx_pending;	/* Expecting more bytes */
  75	u8			rx_ack;		/* Last ack number received */
  76
  77	int			(*rx_func)(struct hci_uart *hu, u8 c);
  78
  79	struct timer_list	timer;		/* Retransmission timer */
  80	struct hci_uart		*hu;		/* Parent HCI UART */
  81
  82	u8			tx_seq;		/* Next seq number to send */
  83	u8			tx_ack;		/* Next ack number to send */
  84	u8			tx_win;		/* Sliding window size */
  85
  86	enum {
  87		H5_UNINITIALIZED,
  88		H5_INITIALIZED,
  89		H5_ACTIVE,
  90	} state;
  91
  92	enum {
  93		H5_AWAKE,
  94		H5_SLEEPING,
  95		H5_WAKING_UP,
  96	} sleep;
  97
  98	const struct h5_vnd *vnd;
  99	const char *id;
 100
 101	struct gpio_desc *enable_gpio;
 102	struct gpio_desc *device_wake_gpio;
 103};
 104
 105enum h5_driver_info {
 106	H5_INFO_WAKEUP_DISABLE = BIT(0),
 107};
 108
 109struct h5_vnd {
 110	int (*setup)(struct h5 *h5);
 111	void (*open)(struct h5 *h5);
 112	void (*close)(struct h5 *h5);
 113	int (*suspend)(struct h5 *h5);
 114	int (*resume)(struct h5 *h5);
 115	const struct acpi_gpio_mapping *acpi_gpio_map;
 116};
 117
 118struct h5_device_data {
 119	uint32_t driver_info;
 120	struct h5_vnd *vnd;
 121};
 122
 123static void h5_reset_rx(struct h5 *h5);
 124
 125static void h5_link_control(struct hci_uart *hu, const void *data, size_t len)
 126{
 127	struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
 128	struct sk_buff *nskb;
 129
 130	nskb = alloc_skb(3, GFP_ATOMIC);
 131	if (!nskb)
 132		return;
 133
 134	hci_skb_pkt_type(nskb) = HCI_3WIRE_LINK_PKT;
 135
 136	skb_put_data(nskb, data, len);
 137
 138	skb_queue_tail(&h5->unrel, nskb);
 139}
 140
 141static u8 h5_cfg_field(struct h5 *h5)
 142{
 143	/* Sliding window size (first 3 bits) */
 144	return h5->tx_win & 0x07;
 145}
 146
 147static void h5_timed_event(struct timer_list *t)
 148{
 149	const unsigned char sync_req[] = { 0x01, 0x7e };
 150	unsigned char conf_req[3] = { 0x03, 0xfc };
 151	struct h5 *h5 = from_timer(h5, t, timer);
 152	struct hci_uart *hu = h5->hu;
 153	struct sk_buff *skb;
 154	unsigned long flags;
 155
 156	BT_DBG("%s", hu->hdev->name);
 157
 158	if (h5->state == H5_UNINITIALIZED)
 159		h5_link_control(hu, sync_req, sizeof(sync_req));
 160
 161	if (h5->state == H5_INITIALIZED) {
 162		conf_req[2] = h5_cfg_field(h5);
 163		h5_link_control(hu, conf_req, sizeof(conf_req));
 164	}
 165
 166	if (h5->state != H5_ACTIVE) {
 167		mod_timer(&h5->timer, jiffies + H5_SYNC_TIMEOUT);
 168		goto wakeup;
 169	}
 170
 171	if (h5->sleep != H5_AWAKE) {
 172		h5->sleep = H5_SLEEPING;
 173		goto wakeup;
 174	}
 175
 176	BT_DBG("hu %p retransmitting %u pkts", hu, h5->unack.qlen);
 177
 178	spin_lock_irqsave_nested(&h5->unack.lock, flags, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
 179
 180	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue_tail(&h5->unack)) != NULL) {
 181		h5->tx_seq = (h5->tx_seq - 1) & 0x07;
 182		skb_queue_head(&h5->rel, skb);
 183	}
 184
 185	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h5->unack.lock, flags);
 186
 187wakeup:
 188	hci_uart_tx_wakeup(hu);
 189}
 190
 191static void h5_peer_reset(struct hci_uart *hu)
 192{
 193	struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
 194
 195	bt_dev_err(hu->hdev, "Peer device has reset");
 196
 197	h5->state = H5_UNINITIALIZED;
 198
 199	del_timer(&h5->timer);
 200
 201	skb_queue_purge(&h5->rel);
 202	skb_queue_purge(&h5->unrel);
 203	skb_queue_purge(&h5->unack);
 204
 205	h5->tx_seq = 0;
 206	h5->tx_ack = 0;
 207
 208	/* Send reset request to upper stack */
 209	hci_reset_dev(hu->hdev);
 210}
 211
 212static int h5_open(struct hci_uart *hu)
 213{
 214	struct h5 *h5;
 215	const unsigned char sync[] = { 0x01, 0x7e };
 216
 217	BT_DBG("hu %p", hu);
 218
 219	if (hu->serdev) {
 220		h5 = serdev_device_get_drvdata(hu->serdev);
 221	} else {
 222		h5 = kzalloc(sizeof(*h5), GFP_KERNEL);
 223		if (!h5)
 224			return -ENOMEM;
 225	}
 226
 227	hu->priv = h5;
 228	h5->hu = hu;
 229
 230	skb_queue_head_init(&h5->unack);
 231	skb_queue_head_init(&h5->rel);
 232	skb_queue_head_init(&h5->unrel);
 233
 234	h5_reset_rx(h5);
 235
 236	timer_setup(&h5->timer, h5_timed_event, 0);
 237
 238	h5->tx_win = H5_TX_WIN_MAX;
 239
 240	if (h5->vnd && h5->vnd->open)
 241		h5->vnd->open(h5);
 242
 243	set_bit(HCI_UART_INIT_PENDING, &hu->hdev_flags);
 244
 245	/* Send initial sync request */
 246	h5_link_control(hu, sync, sizeof(sync));
 247	mod_timer(&h5->timer, jiffies + H5_SYNC_TIMEOUT);
 248
 249	return 0;
 250}
 251
 252static int h5_close(struct hci_uart *hu)
 253{
 254	struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
 255
 256	del_timer_sync(&h5->timer);
 257
 258	skb_queue_purge(&h5->unack);
 259	skb_queue_purge(&h5->rel);
 260	skb_queue_purge(&h5->unrel);
 261
 262	kfree_skb(h5->rx_skb);
 263	h5->rx_skb = NULL;
 264
 265	if (h5->vnd && h5->vnd->close)
 266		h5->vnd->close(h5);
 267
 268	if (!hu->serdev)
 269		kfree(h5);
 270
 271	return 0;
 272}
 273
 274static int h5_setup(struct hci_uart *hu)
 275{
 276	struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
 277
 278	if (h5->vnd && h5->vnd->setup)
 279		return h5->vnd->setup(h5);
 280
 281	return 0;
 282}
 283
 284static void h5_pkt_cull(struct h5 *h5)
 285{
 286	struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp;
 287	unsigned long flags;
 288	int i, to_remove;
 289	u8 seq;
 290
 291	spin_lock_irqsave(&h5->unack.lock, flags);
 292
 293	to_remove = skb_queue_len(&h5->unack);
 294	if (to_remove == 0)
 295		goto unlock;
 296
 297	seq = h5->tx_seq;
 298
 299	while (to_remove > 0) {
 300		if (h5->rx_ack == seq)
 301			break;
 302
 303		to_remove--;
 304		seq = (seq - 1) & 0x07;
 305	}
 306
 307	if (seq != h5->rx_ack)
 308		BT_ERR("Controller acked invalid packet");
 309
 310	i = 0;
 311	skb_queue_walk_safe(&h5->unack, skb, tmp) {
 312		if (i++ >= to_remove)
 313			break;
 314
 315		__skb_unlink(skb, &h5->unack);
 316		dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
 317	}
 318
 319	if (skb_queue_empty(&h5->unack))
 320		del_timer(&h5->timer);
 321
 322unlock:
 323	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h5->unack.lock, flags);
 324}
 325
 326static void h5_handle_internal_rx(struct hci_uart *hu)
 327{
 328	struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
 329	const unsigned char sync_req[] = { 0x01, 0x7e };
 330	const unsigned char sync_rsp[] = { 0x02, 0x7d };
 331	unsigned char conf_req[3] = { 0x03, 0xfc };
 332	const unsigned char conf_rsp[] = { 0x04, 0x7b };
 333	const unsigned char wakeup_req[] = { 0x05, 0xfa };
 334	const unsigned char woken_req[] = { 0x06, 0xf9 };
 335	const unsigned char sleep_req[] = { 0x07, 0x78 };
 336	const unsigned char *hdr = h5->rx_skb->data;
 337	const unsigned char *data = &h5->rx_skb->data[4];
 338
 339	BT_DBG("%s", hu->hdev->name);
 340
 341	if (H5_HDR_PKT_TYPE(hdr) != HCI_3WIRE_LINK_PKT)
 342		return;
 343
 344	if (H5_HDR_LEN(hdr) < 2)
 345		return;
 346
 347	conf_req[2] = h5_cfg_field(h5);
 348
 349	if (memcmp(data, sync_req, 2) == 0) {
 350		if (h5->state == H5_ACTIVE)
 351			h5_peer_reset(hu);
 352		h5_link_control(hu, sync_rsp, 2);
 353	} else if (memcmp(data, sync_rsp, 2) == 0) {
 354		if (h5->state == H5_ACTIVE)
 355			h5_peer_reset(hu);
 356		h5->state = H5_INITIALIZED;
 357		h5_link_control(hu, conf_req, 3);
 358	} else if (memcmp(data, conf_req, 2) == 0) {
 359		h5_link_control(hu, conf_rsp, 2);
 360		h5_link_control(hu, conf_req, 3);
 361	} else if (memcmp(data, conf_rsp, 2) == 0) {
 362		if (H5_HDR_LEN(hdr) > 2)
 363			h5->tx_win = (data[2] & 0x07);
 364		BT_DBG("Three-wire init complete. tx_win %u", h5->tx_win);
 365		h5->state = H5_ACTIVE;
 366		hci_uart_init_ready(hu);
 367		return;
 368	} else if (memcmp(data, sleep_req, 2) == 0) {
 369		BT_DBG("Peer went to sleep");
 370		h5->sleep = H5_SLEEPING;
 371		return;
 372	} else if (memcmp(data, woken_req, 2) == 0) {
 373		BT_DBG("Peer woke up");
 374		h5->sleep = H5_AWAKE;
 375	} else if (memcmp(data, wakeup_req, 2) == 0) {
 376		BT_DBG("Peer requested wakeup");
 377		h5_link_control(hu, woken_req, 2);
 378		h5->sleep = H5_AWAKE;
 379	} else {
 380		BT_DBG("Link Control: 0x%02hhx 0x%02hhx", data[0], data[1]);
 381		return;
 382	}
 383
 384	hci_uart_tx_wakeup(hu);
 385}
 386
 387static void h5_complete_rx_pkt(struct hci_uart *hu)
 388{
 389	struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
 390	const unsigned char *hdr = h5->rx_skb->data;
 391
 392	if (H5_HDR_RELIABLE(hdr)) {
 393		h5->tx_ack = (h5->tx_ack + 1) % 8;
 394		set_bit(H5_TX_ACK_REQ, &h5->flags);
 395		hci_uart_tx_wakeup(hu);
 396	}
 397
 398	h5->rx_ack = H5_HDR_ACK(hdr);
 399
 400	h5_pkt_cull(h5);
 401
 402	switch (H5_HDR_PKT_TYPE(hdr)) {
 403	case HCI_EVENT_PKT:
 404	case HCI_ACLDATA_PKT:
 405	case HCI_SCODATA_PKT:
 406	case HCI_ISODATA_PKT:
 407		hci_skb_pkt_type(h5->rx_skb) = H5_HDR_PKT_TYPE(hdr);
 408
 409		/* Remove Three-wire header */
 410		skb_pull(h5->rx_skb, 4);
 411
 412		hci_recv_frame(hu->hdev, h5->rx_skb);
 413		h5->rx_skb = NULL;
 414
 415		break;
 416
 417	default:
 418		h5_handle_internal_rx(hu);
 419		break;
 420	}
 421
 422	h5_reset_rx(h5);
 423}
 424
 425static int h5_rx_crc(struct hci_uart *hu, unsigned char c)
 426{
 427	h5_complete_rx_pkt(hu);
 428
 429	return 0;
 430}
 431
 432static int h5_rx_payload(struct hci_uart *hu, unsigned char c)
 433{
 434	struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
 435	const unsigned char *hdr = h5->rx_skb->data;
 436
 437	if (H5_HDR_CRC(hdr)) {
 438		h5->rx_func = h5_rx_crc;
 439		h5->rx_pending = 2;
 440	} else {
 441		h5_complete_rx_pkt(hu);
 442	}
 443
 444	return 0;
 445}
 446
 447static int h5_rx_3wire_hdr(struct hci_uart *hu, unsigned char c)
 448{
 449	struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
 450	const unsigned char *hdr = h5->rx_skb->data;
 451
 452	BT_DBG("%s rx: seq %u ack %u crc %u rel %u type %u len %u",
 453	       hu->hdev->name, H5_HDR_SEQ(hdr), H5_HDR_ACK(hdr),
 454	       H5_HDR_CRC(hdr), H5_HDR_RELIABLE(hdr), H5_HDR_PKT_TYPE(hdr),
 455	       H5_HDR_LEN(hdr));
 456
 457	if (((hdr[0] + hdr[1] + hdr[2] + hdr[3]) & 0xff) != 0xff) {
 458		bt_dev_err(hu->hdev, "Invalid header checksum");
 459		h5_reset_rx(h5);
 460		return 0;
 461	}
 462
 463	if (H5_HDR_RELIABLE(hdr) && H5_HDR_SEQ(hdr) != h5->tx_ack) {
 464		bt_dev_err(hu->hdev, "Out-of-order packet arrived (%u != %u)",
 465			   H5_HDR_SEQ(hdr), h5->tx_ack);
 466		h5_reset_rx(h5);
 467		return 0;
 468	}
 469
 470	if (h5->state != H5_ACTIVE &&
 471	    H5_HDR_PKT_TYPE(hdr) != HCI_3WIRE_LINK_PKT) {
 472		bt_dev_err(hu->hdev, "Non-link packet received in non-active state");
 473		h5_reset_rx(h5);
 474		return 0;
 475	}
 476
 477	h5->rx_func = h5_rx_payload;
 478	h5->rx_pending = H5_HDR_LEN(hdr);
 479
 480	return 0;
 481}
 482
 483static int h5_rx_pkt_start(struct hci_uart *hu, unsigned char c)
 484{
 485	struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
 486
 487	if (c == SLIP_DELIMITER)
 488		return 1;
 489
 490	h5->rx_func = h5_rx_3wire_hdr;
 491	h5->rx_pending = 4;
 492
 493	h5->rx_skb = bt_skb_alloc(H5_MAX_LEN, GFP_ATOMIC);
 494	if (!h5->rx_skb) {
 495		bt_dev_err(hu->hdev, "Can't allocate mem for new packet");
 496		h5_reset_rx(h5);
 497		return -ENOMEM;
 498	}
 499
 500	h5->rx_skb->dev = (void *)hu->hdev;
 501
 502	return 0;
 503}
 504
 505static int h5_rx_delimiter(struct hci_uart *hu, unsigned char c)
 506{
 507	struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
 508
 509	if (c == SLIP_DELIMITER)
 510		h5->rx_func = h5_rx_pkt_start;
 511
 512	return 1;
 513}
 514
 515static void h5_unslip_one_byte(struct h5 *h5, unsigned char c)
 516{
 517	const u8 delim = SLIP_DELIMITER, esc = SLIP_ESC;
 518	const u8 *byte = &c;
 519
 520	if (!test_bit(H5_RX_ESC, &h5->flags) && c == SLIP_ESC) {
 521		set_bit(H5_RX_ESC, &h5->flags);
 522		return;
 523	}
 524
 525	if (test_and_clear_bit(H5_RX_ESC, &h5->flags)) {
 526		switch (c) {
 527		case SLIP_ESC_DELIM:
 528			byte = &delim;
 529			break;
 530		case SLIP_ESC_ESC:
 531			byte = &esc;
 532			break;
 533		default:
 534			BT_ERR("Invalid esc byte 0x%02hhx", c);
 535			h5_reset_rx(h5);
 536			return;
 537		}
 538	}
 539
 540	skb_put_data(h5->rx_skb, byte, 1);
 541	h5->rx_pending--;
 542
 543	BT_DBG("unslipped 0x%02hhx, rx_pending %zu", *byte, h5->rx_pending);
 544}
 545
 546static void h5_reset_rx(struct h5 *h5)
 547{
 548	if (h5->rx_skb) {
 549		kfree_skb(h5->rx_skb);
 550		h5->rx_skb = NULL;
 551	}
 552
 553	h5->rx_func = h5_rx_delimiter;
 554	h5->rx_pending = 0;
 555	clear_bit(H5_RX_ESC, &h5->flags);
 556}
 557
 558static int h5_recv(struct hci_uart *hu, const void *data, int count)
 559{
 560	struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
 561	const unsigned char *ptr = data;
 562
 563	BT_DBG("%s pending %zu count %d", hu->hdev->name, h5->rx_pending,
 564	       count);
 565
 566	while (count > 0) {
 567		int processed;
 568
 569		if (h5->rx_pending > 0) {
 570			if (*ptr == SLIP_DELIMITER) {
 571				bt_dev_err(hu->hdev, "Too short H5 packet");
 572				h5_reset_rx(h5);
 573				continue;
 574			}
 575
 576			h5_unslip_one_byte(h5, *ptr);
 577
 578			ptr++; count--;
 579			continue;
 580		}
 581
 582		processed = h5->rx_func(hu, *ptr);
 583		if (processed < 0)
 584			return processed;
 585
 586		ptr += processed;
 587		count -= processed;
 588	}
 589
 590	if (hu->serdev) {
 591		pm_runtime_get(&hu->serdev->dev);
 592		pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&hu->serdev->dev);
 593		pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&hu->serdev->dev);
 594	}
 595
 596	return 0;
 597}
 598
 599static int h5_enqueue(struct hci_uart *hu, struct sk_buff *skb)
 600{
 601	struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
 602
 603	if (skb->len > 0xfff) {
 604		bt_dev_err(hu->hdev, "Packet too long (%u bytes)", skb->len);
 605		kfree_skb(skb);
 606		return 0;
 607	}
 608
 609	if (h5->state != H5_ACTIVE) {
 610		bt_dev_err(hu->hdev, "Ignoring HCI data in non-active state");
 611		kfree_skb(skb);
 612		return 0;
 613	}
 614
 615	switch (hci_skb_pkt_type(skb)) {
 616	case HCI_ACLDATA_PKT:
 617	case HCI_COMMAND_PKT:
 618		skb_queue_tail(&h5->rel, skb);
 619		break;
 620
 621	case HCI_SCODATA_PKT:
 622	case HCI_ISODATA_PKT:
 623		skb_queue_tail(&h5->unrel, skb);
 624		break;
 625
 626	default:
 627		bt_dev_err(hu->hdev, "Unknown packet type %u", hci_skb_pkt_type(skb));
 628		kfree_skb(skb);
 629		break;
 630	}
 631
 632	if (hu->serdev) {
 633		pm_runtime_get_sync(&hu->serdev->dev);
 634		pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&hu->serdev->dev);
 635		pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&hu->serdev->dev);
 636	}
 637
 638	return 0;
 639}
 640
 641static void h5_slip_delim(struct sk_buff *skb)
 642{
 643	const char delim = SLIP_DELIMITER;
 644
 645	skb_put_data(skb, &delim, 1);
 646}
 647
 648static void h5_slip_one_byte(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 c)
 649{
 650	const char esc_delim[2] = { SLIP_ESC, SLIP_ESC_DELIM };
 651	const char esc_esc[2] = { SLIP_ESC, SLIP_ESC_ESC };
 652
 653	switch (c) {
 654	case SLIP_DELIMITER:
 655		skb_put_data(skb, &esc_delim, 2);
 656		break;
 657	case SLIP_ESC:
 658		skb_put_data(skb, &esc_esc, 2);
 659		break;
 660	default:
 661		skb_put_data(skb, &c, 1);
 662	}
 663}
 664
 665static bool valid_packet_type(u8 type)
 666{
 667	switch (type) {
 668	case HCI_ACLDATA_PKT:
 669	case HCI_COMMAND_PKT:
 670	case HCI_SCODATA_PKT:
 671	case HCI_ISODATA_PKT:
 672	case HCI_3WIRE_LINK_PKT:
 673	case HCI_3WIRE_ACK_PKT:
 674		return true;
 675	default:
 676		return false;
 677	}
 678}
 679
 680static struct sk_buff *h5_prepare_pkt(struct hci_uart *hu, u8 pkt_type,
 681				      const u8 *data, size_t len)
 682{
 683	struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
 684	struct sk_buff *nskb;
 685	u8 hdr[4];
 686	int i;
 687
 688	if (!valid_packet_type(pkt_type)) {
 689		bt_dev_err(hu->hdev, "Unknown packet type %u", pkt_type);
 690		return NULL;
 691	}
 692
 693	/*
 694	 * Max len of packet: (original len + 4 (H5 hdr) + 2 (crc)) * 2
 695	 * (because bytes 0xc0 and 0xdb are escaped, worst case is when
 696	 * the packet is all made of 0xc0 and 0xdb) + 2 (0xc0
 697	 * delimiters at start and end).
 698	 */
 699	nskb = alloc_skb((len + 6) * 2 + 2, GFP_ATOMIC);
 700	if (!nskb)
 701		return NULL;
 702
 703	hci_skb_pkt_type(nskb) = pkt_type;
 704
 705	h5_slip_delim(nskb);
 706
 707	hdr[0] = h5->tx_ack << 3;
 708	clear_bit(H5_TX_ACK_REQ, &h5->flags);
 709
 710	/* Reliable packet? */
 711	if (pkt_type == HCI_ACLDATA_PKT || pkt_type == HCI_COMMAND_PKT) {
 712		hdr[0] |= 1 << 7;
 713		hdr[0] |= h5->tx_seq;
 714		h5->tx_seq = (h5->tx_seq + 1) % 8;
 715	}
 716
 717	hdr[1] = pkt_type | ((len & 0x0f) << 4);
 718	hdr[2] = len >> 4;
 719	hdr[3] = ~((hdr[0] + hdr[1] + hdr[2]) & 0xff);
 720
 721	BT_DBG("%s tx: seq %u ack %u crc %u rel %u type %u len %u",
 722	       hu->hdev->name, H5_HDR_SEQ(hdr), H5_HDR_ACK(hdr),
 723	       H5_HDR_CRC(hdr), H5_HDR_RELIABLE(hdr), H5_HDR_PKT_TYPE(hdr),
 724	       H5_HDR_LEN(hdr));
 725
 726	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
 727		h5_slip_one_byte(nskb, hdr[i]);
 728
 729	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
 730		h5_slip_one_byte(nskb, data[i]);
 731
 732	h5_slip_delim(nskb);
 733
 734	return nskb;
 735}
 736
 737static struct sk_buff *h5_dequeue(struct hci_uart *hu)
 738{
 739	struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
 740	unsigned long flags;
 741	struct sk_buff *skb, *nskb;
 742
 743	if (h5->sleep != H5_AWAKE) {
 744		const unsigned char wakeup_req[] = { 0x05, 0xfa };
 745
 746		if (h5->sleep == H5_WAKING_UP)
 747			return NULL;
 748
 749		h5->sleep = H5_WAKING_UP;
 750		BT_DBG("Sending wakeup request");
 751
 752		mod_timer(&h5->timer, jiffies + HZ / 100);
 753		return h5_prepare_pkt(hu, HCI_3WIRE_LINK_PKT, wakeup_req, 2);
 754	}
 755
 756	skb = skb_dequeue(&h5->unrel);
 757	if (skb) {
 758		nskb = h5_prepare_pkt(hu, hci_skb_pkt_type(skb),
 759				      skb->data, skb->len);
 760		if (nskb) {
 761			kfree_skb(skb);
 762			return nskb;
 763		}
 764
 765		skb_queue_head(&h5->unrel, skb);
 766		bt_dev_err(hu->hdev, "Could not dequeue pkt because alloc_skb failed");
 767	}
 768
 769	spin_lock_irqsave_nested(&h5->unack.lock, flags, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
 770
 771	if (h5->unack.qlen >= h5->tx_win)
 772		goto unlock;
 773
 774	skb = skb_dequeue(&h5->rel);
 775	if (skb) {
 776		nskb = h5_prepare_pkt(hu, hci_skb_pkt_type(skb),
 777				      skb->data, skb->len);
 778		if (nskb) {
 779			__skb_queue_tail(&h5->unack, skb);
 780			mod_timer(&h5->timer, jiffies + H5_ACK_TIMEOUT);
 781			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h5->unack.lock, flags);
 782			return nskb;
 783		}
 784
 785		skb_queue_head(&h5->rel, skb);
 786		bt_dev_err(hu->hdev, "Could not dequeue pkt because alloc_skb failed");
 787	}
 788
 789unlock:
 790	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h5->unack.lock, flags);
 791
 792	if (test_bit(H5_TX_ACK_REQ, &h5->flags))
 793		return h5_prepare_pkt(hu, HCI_3WIRE_ACK_PKT, NULL, 0);
 794
 795	return NULL;
 796}
 797
 798static int h5_flush(struct hci_uart *hu)
 799{
 800	BT_DBG("hu %p", hu);
 801	return 0;
 802}
 803
 804static const struct hci_uart_proto h5p = {
 805	.id		= HCI_UART_3WIRE,
 806	.name		= "Three-wire (H5)",
 807	.open		= h5_open,
 808	.close		= h5_close,
 809	.setup		= h5_setup,
 810	.recv		= h5_recv,
 811	.enqueue	= h5_enqueue,
 812	.dequeue	= h5_dequeue,
 813	.flush		= h5_flush,
 814};
 815
 816static int h5_serdev_probe(struct serdev_device *serdev)
 817{
 818	struct device *dev = &serdev->dev;
 819	struct h5 *h5;
 820	const struct h5_device_data *data;
 821
 822	h5 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*h5), GFP_KERNEL);
 823	if (!h5)
 824		return -ENOMEM;
 825
 826	h5->hu = &h5->serdev_hu;
 827	h5->serdev_hu.serdev = serdev;
 828	serdev_device_set_drvdata(serdev, h5);
 829
 830	if (has_acpi_companion(dev)) {
 831		const struct acpi_device_id *match;
 832
 833		match = acpi_match_device(dev->driver->acpi_match_table, dev);
 834		if (!match)
 835			return -ENODEV;
 836
 837		data = (const struct h5_device_data *)match->driver_data;
 838		h5->vnd = data->vnd;
 839		h5->id  = (char *)match->id;
 840
 841		if (h5->vnd->acpi_gpio_map)
 842			devm_acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios(dev,
 843						       h5->vnd->acpi_gpio_map);
 844	} else {
 845		data = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
 846		if (!data)
 847			return -ENODEV;
 848
 849		h5->vnd = data->vnd;
 850	}
 851
 852	if (data->driver_info & H5_INFO_WAKEUP_DISABLE)
 853		set_bit(H5_WAKEUP_DISABLE, &h5->flags);
 854
 855	h5->enable_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "enable", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
 856	if (IS_ERR(h5->enable_gpio))
 857		return PTR_ERR(h5->enable_gpio);
 858
 859	h5->device_wake_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "device-wake",
 860						       GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
 861	if (IS_ERR(h5->device_wake_gpio))
 862		return PTR_ERR(h5->device_wake_gpio);
 863
 864	return hci_uart_register_device(&h5->serdev_hu, &h5p);
 865}
 866
 867static void h5_serdev_remove(struct serdev_device *serdev)
 868{
 869	struct h5 *h5 = serdev_device_get_drvdata(serdev);
 870
 871	hci_uart_unregister_device(&h5->serdev_hu);
 872}
 873
 874static int __maybe_unused h5_serdev_suspend(struct device *dev)
 875{
 876	struct h5 *h5 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 877	int ret = 0;
 878
 879	if (h5->vnd && h5->vnd->suspend)
 880		ret = h5->vnd->suspend(h5);
 881
 882	return ret;
 883}
 884
 885static int __maybe_unused h5_serdev_resume(struct device *dev)
 886{
 887	struct h5 *h5 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 888	int ret = 0;
 889
 890	if (h5->vnd && h5->vnd->resume)
 891		ret = h5->vnd->resume(h5);
 892
 893	return ret;
 894}
 895
 896#ifdef CONFIG_BT_HCIUART_RTL
 897static int h5_btrtl_setup(struct h5 *h5)
 898{
 899	struct btrtl_device_info *btrtl_dev;
 900	struct sk_buff *skb;
 901	__le32 baudrate_data;
 902	u32 device_baudrate;
 903	unsigned int controller_baudrate;
 904	bool flow_control;
 905	int err;
 906
 907	btrtl_dev = btrtl_initialize(h5->hu->hdev, h5->id);
 908	if (IS_ERR(btrtl_dev))
 909		return PTR_ERR(btrtl_dev);
 910
 911	err = btrtl_get_uart_settings(h5->hu->hdev, btrtl_dev,
 912				      &controller_baudrate, &device_baudrate,
 913				      &flow_control);
 914	if (err)
 915		goto out_free;
 916
 917	baudrate_data = cpu_to_le32(device_baudrate);
 918	skb = __hci_cmd_sync(h5->hu->hdev, 0xfc17, sizeof(baudrate_data),
 919			     &baudrate_data, HCI_INIT_TIMEOUT);
 920	if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
 921		rtl_dev_err(h5->hu->hdev, "set baud rate command failed\n");
 922		err = PTR_ERR(skb);
 923		goto out_free;
 924	} else {
 925		kfree_skb(skb);
 926	}
 927	/* Give the device some time to set up the new baudrate. */
 928	usleep_range(10000, 20000);
 929
 930	serdev_device_set_baudrate(h5->hu->serdev, controller_baudrate);
 931	serdev_device_set_flow_control(h5->hu->serdev, flow_control);
 932
 933	if (flow_control)
 934		set_bit(H5_HW_FLOW_CONTROL, &h5->flags);
 935
 936	err = btrtl_download_firmware(h5->hu->hdev, btrtl_dev);
 937	/* Give the device some time before the hci-core sends it a reset */
 938	usleep_range(10000, 20000);
 939
 940	btrtl_set_quirks(h5->hu->hdev, btrtl_dev);
 941
 942out_free:
 943	btrtl_free(btrtl_dev);
 944
 945	return err;
 946}
 947
 948static void h5_btrtl_open(struct h5 *h5)
 949{
 950	/*
 951	 * Since h5_btrtl_resume() does a device_reprobe() the suspend handling
 952	 * done by the hci_suspend_notifier is not necessary; it actually causes
 953	 * delays and a bunch of errors to get logged, so disable it.
 954	 */
 955	if (test_bit(H5_WAKEUP_DISABLE, &h5->flags))
 956		set_bit(HCI_UART_NO_SUSPEND_NOTIFIER, &h5->hu->flags);
 957
 958	/* Devices always start with these fixed parameters */
 959	serdev_device_set_flow_control(h5->hu->serdev, false);
 960	serdev_device_set_parity(h5->hu->serdev, SERDEV_PARITY_EVEN);
 961	serdev_device_set_baudrate(h5->hu->serdev, 115200);
 962
 963	if (!test_bit(H5_WAKEUP_DISABLE, &h5->flags)) {
 964		pm_runtime_set_active(&h5->hu->serdev->dev);
 965		pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&h5->hu->serdev->dev);
 966		pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&h5->hu->serdev->dev,
 967						 SUSPEND_TIMEOUT_MS);
 968		pm_runtime_enable(&h5->hu->serdev->dev);
 969	}
 970
 971	/* The controller needs reset to startup */
 972	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(h5->enable_gpio, 0);
 973	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(h5->device_wake_gpio, 0);
 974	msleep(100);
 975
 976	/* The controller needs up to 500ms to wakeup */
 977	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(h5->enable_gpio, 1);
 978	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(h5->device_wake_gpio, 1);
 979	msleep(500);
 980}
 981
 982static void h5_btrtl_close(struct h5 *h5)
 983{
 984	if (!test_bit(H5_WAKEUP_DISABLE, &h5->flags))
 985		pm_runtime_disable(&h5->hu->serdev->dev);
 986
 987	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(h5->device_wake_gpio, 0);
 988	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(h5->enable_gpio, 0);
 989}
 990
 991/* Suspend/resume support. On many devices the RTL BT device loses power during
 992 * suspend/resume, causing it to lose its firmware and all state. So we simply
 993 * turn it off on suspend and reprobe on resume. This mirrors how RTL devices
 994 * are handled in the USB driver, where the BTUSB_WAKEUP_DISABLE is used which
 995 * also causes a reprobe on resume.
 996 */
 997static int h5_btrtl_suspend(struct h5 *h5)
 998{
 999	serdev_device_set_flow_control(h5->hu->serdev, false);
1000	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(h5->device_wake_gpio, 0);
1001
1002	if (test_bit(H5_WAKEUP_DISABLE, &h5->flags))
1003		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(h5->enable_gpio, 0);
1004
1005	return 0;
1006}
1007
1008struct h5_btrtl_reprobe {
1009	struct device *dev;
1010	struct work_struct work;
1011};
1012
1013static void h5_btrtl_reprobe_worker(struct work_struct *work)
1014{
1015	struct h5_btrtl_reprobe *reprobe =
1016		container_of(work, struct h5_btrtl_reprobe, work);
1017	int ret;
1018
1019	ret = device_reprobe(reprobe->dev);
1020	if (ret && ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
1021		dev_err(reprobe->dev, "Reprobe error %d\n", ret);
1022
1023	put_device(reprobe->dev);
1024	kfree(reprobe);
1025	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
1026}
1027
1028static int h5_btrtl_resume(struct h5 *h5)
1029{
1030	if (test_bit(H5_WAKEUP_DISABLE, &h5->flags)) {
1031		struct h5_btrtl_reprobe *reprobe;
1032
1033		reprobe = kzalloc(sizeof(*reprobe), GFP_KERNEL);
1034		if (!reprobe)
1035			return -ENOMEM;
1036
1037		__module_get(THIS_MODULE);
1038
1039		INIT_WORK(&reprobe->work, h5_btrtl_reprobe_worker);
1040		reprobe->dev = get_device(&h5->hu->serdev->dev);
1041		queue_work(system_long_wq, &reprobe->work);
1042	} else {
1043		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(h5->device_wake_gpio, 1);
1044
1045		if (test_bit(H5_HW_FLOW_CONTROL, &h5->flags))
1046			serdev_device_set_flow_control(h5->hu->serdev, true);
1047	}
1048
1049	return 0;
1050}
1051
1052static const struct acpi_gpio_params btrtl_device_wake_gpios = { 0, 0, false };
1053static const struct acpi_gpio_params btrtl_enable_gpios = { 1, 0, false };
1054static const struct acpi_gpio_params btrtl_host_wake_gpios = { 2, 0, false };
1055static const struct acpi_gpio_mapping acpi_btrtl_gpios[] = {
1056	{ "device-wake-gpios", &btrtl_device_wake_gpios, 1 },
1057	{ "enable-gpios", &btrtl_enable_gpios, 1 },
1058	{ "host-wake-gpios", &btrtl_host_wake_gpios, 1 },
1059	{},
1060};
1061
1062static struct h5_vnd rtl_vnd = {
1063	.setup		= h5_btrtl_setup,
1064	.open		= h5_btrtl_open,
1065	.close		= h5_btrtl_close,
1066	.suspend	= h5_btrtl_suspend,
1067	.resume		= h5_btrtl_resume,
1068	.acpi_gpio_map	= acpi_btrtl_gpios,
1069};
1070
1071static const struct h5_device_data h5_data_rtl8822cs = {
1072	.vnd = &rtl_vnd,
1073};
1074
1075static const struct h5_device_data h5_data_rtl8723bs = {
1076	.driver_info = H5_INFO_WAKEUP_DISABLE,
1077	.vnd = &rtl_vnd,
1078};
1079#endif
1080
1081#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
1082static const struct acpi_device_id h5_acpi_match[] = {
1083#ifdef CONFIG_BT_HCIUART_RTL
1084	{ "OBDA0623", (kernel_ulong_t)&h5_data_rtl8723bs },
1085	{ "OBDA8723", (kernel_ulong_t)&h5_data_rtl8723bs },
1086#endif
1087	{ },
1088};
1089MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, h5_acpi_match);
1090#endif
1091
1092static const struct dev_pm_ops h5_serdev_pm_ops = {
1093	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(h5_serdev_suspend, h5_serdev_resume)
1094	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(h5_serdev_suspend, h5_serdev_resume, NULL)
1095};
1096
1097static const struct of_device_id rtl_bluetooth_of_match[] = {
1098#ifdef CONFIG_BT_HCIUART_RTL
1099	{ .compatible = "realtek,rtl8822cs-bt",
1100	  .data = (const void *)&h5_data_rtl8822cs },
1101	{ .compatible = "realtek,rtl8723bs-bt",
1102	  .data = (const void *)&h5_data_rtl8723bs },
1103	{ .compatible = "realtek,rtl8723ds-bt",
1104	  .data = (const void *)&h5_data_rtl8723bs },
1105#endif
1106	{ },
1107};
1108MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rtl_bluetooth_of_match);
1109
1110static struct serdev_device_driver h5_serdev_driver = {
1111	.probe = h5_serdev_probe,
1112	.remove = h5_serdev_remove,
1113	.driver = {
1114		.name = "hci_uart_h5",
1115		.acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(h5_acpi_match),
1116		.pm = &h5_serdev_pm_ops,
1117		.of_match_table = rtl_bluetooth_of_match,
1118	},
1119};
1120
1121int __init h5_init(void)
1122{
1123	serdev_device_driver_register(&h5_serdev_driver);
1124	return hci_uart_register_proto(&h5p);
1125}
1126
1127int __exit h5_deinit(void)
1128{
1129	serdev_device_driver_unregister(&h5_serdev_driver);
1130	return hci_uart_unregister_proto(&h5p);
1131}