Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
v3.1
  1/*
  2  FUSE: Filesystem in Userspace
  3  Copyright (C) 2001-2008  Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
  4
  5  This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
  6  See the file COPYING.
  7*/
  8
  9#ifndef _FS_FUSE_I_H
 10#define _FS_FUSE_I_H
 11
 
 
 
 
 12#include <linux/fuse.h>
 13#include <linux/fs.h>
 14#include <linux/mount.h>
 15#include <linux/wait.h>
 16#include <linux/list.h>
 17#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 18#include <linux/mm.h>
 19#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
 20#include <linux/mutex.h>
 21#include <linux/rwsem.h>
 22#include <linux/rbtree.h>
 23#include <linux/poll.h>
 24#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 25
 26/** Max number of pages that can be used in a single read request */
 27#define FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ 32
 28
 29/** Bias for fi->writectr, meaning new writepages must not be sent */
 30#define FUSE_NOWRITE INT_MIN
 31
 32/** It could be as large as PATH_MAX, but would that have any uses? */
 33#define FUSE_NAME_MAX 1024
 34
 35/** Number of dentries for each connection in the control filesystem */
 36#define FUSE_CTL_NUM_DENTRIES 5
 37
 38/** If the FUSE_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS flag is given, the filesystem
 39    module will check permissions based on the file mode.  Otherwise no
 40    permission checking is done in the kernel */
 41#define FUSE_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS (1 << 0)
 42
 43/** If the FUSE_ALLOW_OTHER flag is given, then not only the user
 44    doing the mount will be allowed to access the filesystem */
 45#define FUSE_ALLOW_OTHER         (1 << 1)
 46
 47/** List of active connections */
 48extern struct list_head fuse_conn_list;
 49
 50/** Global mutex protecting fuse_conn_list and the control filesystem */
 51extern struct mutex fuse_mutex;
 52
 53/** Module parameters */
 54extern unsigned max_user_bgreq;
 55extern unsigned max_user_congthresh;
 56
 57/* One forget request */
 58struct fuse_forget_link {
 59	struct fuse_forget_one forget_one;
 60	struct fuse_forget_link *next;
 61};
 62
 63/** FUSE inode */
 64struct fuse_inode {
 65	/** Inode data */
 66	struct inode inode;
 67
 68	/** Unique ID, which identifies the inode between userspace
 69	 * and kernel */
 70	u64 nodeid;
 71
 72	/** Number of lookups on this inode */
 73	u64 nlookup;
 74
 75	/** The request used for sending the FORGET message */
 76	struct fuse_forget_link *forget;
 77
 78	/** Time in jiffies until the file attributes are valid */
 79	u64 i_time;
 80
 
 
 
 81	/** The sticky bit in inode->i_mode may have been removed, so
 82	    preserve the original mode */
 83	mode_t orig_i_mode;
 
 
 
 84
 85	/** Version of last attribute change */
 86	u64 attr_version;
 87
 88	/** Files usable in writepage.  Protected by fc->lock */
 89	struct list_head write_files;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 90
 91	/** Writepages pending on truncate or fsync */
 92	struct list_head queued_writes;
 93
 94	/** Number of sent writes, a negative bias (FUSE_NOWRITE)
 95	 * means more writes are blocked */
 96	int writectr;
 
 
 
 
 
 97
 98	/** Waitq for writepage completion */
 99	wait_queue_head_t page_waitq;
100
101	/** List of writepage requestst (pending or sent) */
102	struct list_head writepages;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
103};
104
105struct fuse_conn;
 
 
106
107/** FUSE specific file data */
108struct fuse_file {
109	/** Fuse connection for this file */
110	struct fuse_conn *fc;
111
112	/** Request reserved for flush and release */
113	struct fuse_req *reserved_req;
114
115	/** Kernel file handle guaranteed to be unique */
116	u64 kh;
117
118	/** File handle used by userspace */
119	u64 fh;
120
121	/** Node id of this file */
122	u64 nodeid;
123
124	/** Refcount */
125	atomic_t count;
126
127	/** FOPEN_* flags returned by open */
128	u32 open_flags;
129
130	/** Entry on inode's write_files list */
131	struct list_head write_entry;
132
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
133	/** RB node to be linked on fuse_conn->polled_files */
134	struct rb_node polled_node;
135
136	/** Wait queue head for poll */
137	wait_queue_head_t poll_wait;
138
139	/** Has flock been performed on this file? */
140	bool flock:1;
141};
142
143/** One input argument of a request */
144struct fuse_in_arg {
145	unsigned size;
146	const void *value;
147};
148
149/** The request input */
150struct fuse_in {
151	/** The request header */
152	struct fuse_in_header h;
153
154	/** True if the data for the last argument is in req->pages */
155	unsigned argpages:1;
156
157	/** Number of arguments */
158	unsigned numargs;
159
160	/** Array of arguments */
161	struct fuse_in_arg args[3];
162};
163
164/** One output argument of a request */
165struct fuse_arg {
166	unsigned size;
167	void *value;
168};
169
170/** The request output */
171struct fuse_out {
172	/** Header returned from userspace */
173	struct fuse_out_header h;
 
174
175	/*
176	 * The following bitfields are not changed during the request
177	 * processing
178	 */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
179
180	/** Last argument is variable length (can be shorter than
181	    arg->size) */
182	unsigned argvar:1;
183
184	/** Last argument is a list of pages to copy data to */
185	unsigned argpages:1;
186
187	/** Zero partially or not copied pages */
188	unsigned page_zeroing:1;
189
190	/** Pages may be replaced with new ones */
191	unsigned page_replace:1;
192
193	/** Number or arguments */
194	unsigned numargs;
195
196	/** Array of arguments */
197	struct fuse_arg args[3];
198};
199
200/** The request state */
201enum fuse_req_state {
202	FUSE_REQ_INIT = 0,
203	FUSE_REQ_PENDING,
204	FUSE_REQ_READING,
205	FUSE_REQ_SENT,
206	FUSE_REQ_WRITING,
207	FUSE_REQ_FINISHED
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
208};
209
210/**
211 * A request to the client
 
 
 
 
212 */
213struct fuse_req {
214	/** This can be on either pending processing or io lists in
215	    fuse_conn */
216	struct list_head list;
217
218	/** Entry on the interrupts list  */
219	struct list_head intr_entry;
220
 
 
 
221	/** refcount */
222	atomic_t count;
223
224	/** Unique ID for the interrupt request */
225	u64 intr_unique;
226
227	/*
228	 * The following bitfields are either set once before the
229	 * request is queued or setting/clearing them is protected by
230	 * fuse_conn->lock
231	 */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
232
233	/** True if the request has reply */
234	unsigned isreply:1;
 
 
235
236	/** Force sending of the request even if interrupted */
237	unsigned force:1;
 
238
239	/** The request was aborted */
240	unsigned aborted:1;
241
242	/** Request is sent in the background */
243	unsigned background:1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
244
245	/** The request has been interrupted */
246	unsigned interrupted:1;
 
 
 
247
248	/** Data is being copied to/from the request */
249	unsigned locked:1;
 
 
 
250
251	/** Request is counted as "waiting" */
252	unsigned waiting:1;
 
 
 
253
254	/** State of the request */
255	enum fuse_req_state state;
256
257	/** The request input */
258	struct fuse_in in;
 
259
260	/** The request output */
261	struct fuse_out out;
262
263	/** Used to wake up the task waiting for completion of request*/
264	wait_queue_head_t waitq;
265
266	/** Data for asynchronous requests */
267	union {
268		struct {
269			union {
270				struct fuse_release_in in;
271				struct work_struct work;
272			};
273			struct path path;
274		} release;
275		struct fuse_init_in init_in;
276		struct fuse_init_out init_out;
277		struct cuse_init_in cuse_init_in;
278		struct {
279			struct fuse_read_in in;
280			u64 attr_ver;
281		} read;
282		struct {
283			struct fuse_write_in in;
284			struct fuse_write_out out;
285		} write;
286		struct fuse_notify_retrieve_in retrieve_in;
287		struct fuse_lk_in lk_in;
288	} misc;
289
290	/** page vector */
291	struct page *pages[FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ];
292
293	/** number of pages in vector */
294	unsigned num_pages;
295
296	/** offset of data on first page */
297	unsigned page_offset;
 
298
299	/** File used in the request (or NULL) */
300	struct fuse_file *ff;
301
302	/** Inode used in the request or NULL */
303	struct inode *inode;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
304
305	/** Link on fi->writepages */
306	struct list_head writepages_entry;
 
307
308	/** Request completion callback */
309	void (*end)(struct fuse_conn *, struct fuse_req *);
310
311	/** Request is stolen from fuse_file->reserved_req */
312	struct file *stolen_file;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
313};
314
315/**
316 * A Fuse connection.
317 *
318 * This structure is created, when the filesystem is mounted, and is
319 * destroyed, when the client device is closed and the filesystem is
320 * unmounted.
321 */
322struct fuse_conn {
323	/** Lock protecting accessess to  members of this structure */
324	spinlock_t lock;
325
326	/** Mutex protecting against directory alias creation */
327	struct mutex inst_mutex;
328
329	/** Refcount */
330	atomic_t count;
 
 
 
 
 
331
332	/** The user id for this mount */
333	uid_t user_id;
334
335	/** The group id for this mount */
336	gid_t group_id;
 
 
 
337
338	/** The fuse mount flags for this mount */
339	unsigned flags;
340
341	/** Maximum read size */
342	unsigned max_read;
343
344	/** Maximum write size */
345	unsigned max_write;
346
347	/** Readers of the connection are waiting on this */
348	wait_queue_head_t waitq;
349
350	/** The list of pending requests */
351	struct list_head pending;
352
353	/** The list of requests being processed */
354	struct list_head processing;
355
356	/** The list of requests under I/O */
357	struct list_head io;
358
359	/** The next unique kernel file handle */
360	u64 khctr;
361
362	/** rbtree of fuse_files waiting for poll events indexed by ph */
363	struct rb_root polled_files;
364
365	/** Maximum number of outstanding background requests */
366	unsigned max_background;
367
368	/** Number of background requests at which congestion starts */
369	unsigned congestion_threshold;
370
371	/** Number of requests currently in the background */
372	unsigned num_background;
373
374	/** Number of background requests currently queued for userspace */
375	unsigned active_background;
376
377	/** The list of background requests set aside for later queuing */
378	struct list_head bg_queue;
379
380	/** Pending interrupts */
381	struct list_head interrupts;
382
383	/** Queue of pending forgets */
384	struct fuse_forget_link forget_list_head;
385	struct fuse_forget_link *forget_list_tail;
386
387	/** Batching of FORGET requests (positive indicates FORGET batch) */
388	int forget_batch;
389
390	/** Flag indicating if connection is blocked.  This will be
391	    the case before the INIT reply is received, and if there
392	    are too many outstading backgrounds requests */
393	int blocked;
394
395	/** waitq for blocked connection */
396	wait_queue_head_t blocked_waitq;
397
398	/** waitq for reserved requests */
399	wait_queue_head_t reserved_req_waitq;
400
401	/** The next unique request id */
402	u64 reqctr;
403
404	/** Connection established, cleared on umount, connection
405	    abort and device release */
406	unsigned connected;
407
 
 
 
408	/** Connection failed (version mismatch).  Cannot race with
409	    setting other bitfields since it is only set once in INIT
410	    reply, before any other request, and never cleared */
411	unsigned conn_error:1;
412
413	/** Connection successful.  Only set in INIT */
414	unsigned conn_init:1;
415
416	/** Do readpages asynchronously?  Only set in INIT */
417	unsigned async_read:1;
418
 
 
 
419	/** Do not send separate SETATTR request before open(O_TRUNC)  */
420	unsigned atomic_o_trunc:1;
421
422	/** Filesystem supports NFS exporting.  Only set in INIT */
423	unsigned export_support:1;
424
425	/** Set if bdi is valid */
426	unsigned bdi_initialized:1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
427
428	/*
429	 * The following bitfields are only for optimization purposes
430	 * and hence races in setting them will not cause malfunction
431	 */
432
 
 
 
 
 
 
433	/** Is fsync not implemented by fs? */
434	unsigned no_fsync:1;
435
436	/** Is fsyncdir not implemented by fs? */
437	unsigned no_fsyncdir:1;
438
439	/** Is flush not implemented by fs? */
440	unsigned no_flush:1;
441
442	/** Is setxattr not implemented by fs? */
443	unsigned no_setxattr:1;
444
 
 
 
445	/** Is getxattr not implemented by fs? */
446	unsigned no_getxattr:1;
447
448	/** Is listxattr not implemented by fs? */
449	unsigned no_listxattr:1;
450
451	/** Is removexattr not implemented by fs? */
452	unsigned no_removexattr:1;
453
454	/** Are posix file locking primitives not implemented by fs? */
455	unsigned no_lock:1;
456
457	/** Is access not implemented by fs? */
458	unsigned no_access:1;
459
460	/** Is create not implemented by fs? */
461	unsigned no_create:1;
462
463	/** Is interrupt not implemented by fs? */
464	unsigned no_interrupt:1;
465
466	/** Is bmap not implemented by fs? */
467	unsigned no_bmap:1;
468
469	/** Is poll not implemented by fs? */
470	unsigned no_poll:1;
471
472	/** Do multi-page cached writes */
473	unsigned big_writes:1;
474
475	/** Don't apply umask to creation modes */
476	unsigned dont_mask:1;
477
478	/** Are BSD file locking primitives not implemented by fs? */
479	unsigned no_flock:1;
480
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
481	/** The number of requests waiting for completion */
482	atomic_t num_waiting;
483
484	/** Negotiated minor version */
485	unsigned minor;
486
487	/** Backing dev info */
488	struct backing_dev_info bdi;
489
490	/** Entry on the fuse_conn_list */
491	struct list_head entry;
492
493	/** Device ID from super block */
494	dev_t dev;
495
496	/** Dentries in the control filesystem */
497	struct dentry *ctl_dentry[FUSE_CTL_NUM_DENTRIES];
498
499	/** number of dentries used in the above array */
500	int ctl_ndents;
501
502	/** O_ASYNC requests */
503	struct fasync_struct *fasync;
504
505	/** Key for lock owner ID scrambling */
506	u32 scramble_key[4];
507
508	/** Reserved request for the DESTROY message */
509	struct fuse_req *destroy_req;
510
511	/** Version counter for attribute changes */
512	u64 attr_version;
513
514	/** Called on final put */
515	void (*release)(struct fuse_conn *);
516
517	/** Super block for this connection. */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
518	struct super_block *sb;
519
520	/** Read/write semaphore to hold when accessing sb. */
521	struct rw_semaphore killsb;
522};
523
524static inline struct fuse_conn *get_fuse_conn_super(struct super_block *sb)
525{
526	return sb->s_fs_info;
527}
528
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
529static inline struct fuse_conn *get_fuse_conn(struct inode *inode)
530{
531	return get_fuse_conn_super(inode->i_sb);
532}
533
534static inline struct fuse_inode *get_fuse_inode(struct inode *inode)
535{
536	return container_of(inode, struct fuse_inode, inode);
537}
538
539static inline u64 get_node_id(struct inode *inode)
540{
541	return get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid;
542}
543
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
544/** Device operations */
545extern const struct file_operations fuse_dev_operations;
546
547extern const struct dentry_operations fuse_dentry_operations;
548
549/**
550 * Inode to nodeid comparison.
551 */
552int fuse_inode_eq(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp);
553
554/**
555 * Get a filled in inode
556 */
557struct inode *fuse_iget(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid,
558			int generation, struct fuse_attr *attr,
559			u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version);
560
561int fuse_lookup_name(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid, struct qstr *name,
562		     struct fuse_entry_out *outarg, struct inode **inode);
563
564/**
565 * Send FORGET command
566 */
567void fuse_queue_forget(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_forget_link *forget,
568		       u64 nodeid, u64 nlookup);
569
570struct fuse_forget_link *fuse_alloc_forget(void);
571
572/**
 
 
 
 
573 * Initialize READ or READDIR request
574 */
575void fuse_read_fill(struct fuse_req *req, struct file *file,
576		    loff_t pos, size_t count, int opcode);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
577
578/**
579 * Send OPEN or OPENDIR request
580 */
581int fuse_open_common(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, bool isdir);
582
583struct fuse_file *fuse_file_alloc(struct fuse_conn *fc);
584struct fuse_file *fuse_file_get(struct fuse_file *ff);
585void fuse_file_free(struct fuse_file *ff);
586void fuse_finish_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
587
588void fuse_sync_release(struct fuse_file *ff, int flags);
 
589
590/**
591 * Send RELEASE or RELEASEDIR request
592 */
593void fuse_release_common(struct file *file, int opcode);
594
595/**
596 * Send FSYNC or FSYNCDIR request
597 */
598int fuse_fsync_common(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end,
599		      int datasync, int isdir);
600
601/**
602 * Notify poll wakeup
603 */
604int fuse_notify_poll_wakeup(struct fuse_conn *fc,
605			    struct fuse_notify_poll_wakeup_out *outarg);
606
607/**
608 * Initialize file operations on a regular file
609 */
610void fuse_init_file_inode(struct inode *inode);
611
612/**
613 * Initialize inode operations on regular files and special files
614 */
615void fuse_init_common(struct inode *inode);
616
617/**
618 * Initialize inode and file operations on a directory
619 */
620void fuse_init_dir(struct inode *inode);
621
622/**
623 * Initialize inode operations on a symlink
624 */
625void fuse_init_symlink(struct inode *inode);
626
627/**
628 * Change attributes of an inode
629 */
630void fuse_change_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
631			    u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version);
632
633void fuse_change_attributes_common(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
634				   u64 attr_valid);
 
 
635
636/**
637 * Initialize the client device
638 */
639int fuse_dev_init(void);
640
641/**
642 * Cleanup the client device
643 */
644void fuse_dev_cleanup(void);
645
646int fuse_ctl_init(void);
647void fuse_ctl_cleanup(void);
648
649/**
650 * Allocate a request
651 */
652struct fuse_req *fuse_request_alloc(void);
653
654struct fuse_req *fuse_request_alloc_nofs(void);
655
656/**
657 * Free a request
658 */
659void fuse_request_free(struct fuse_req *req);
660
661/**
662 * Get a request, may fail with -ENOMEM
663 */
664struct fuse_req *fuse_get_req(struct fuse_conn *fc);
665
666/**
667 * Gets a requests for a file operation, always succeeds
668 */
669struct fuse_req *fuse_get_req_nofail(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct file *file);
670
671/**
672 * Decrement reference count of a request.  If count goes to zero free
673 * the request.
674 */
675void fuse_put_request(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req);
676
677/**
678 * Send a request (synchronous)
679 */
680void fuse_request_send(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req);
 
 
681
682/**
683 * Send a request in the background
684 */
685void fuse_request_send_background(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req);
686
687void fuse_request_send_background_locked(struct fuse_conn *fc,
688					 struct fuse_req *req);
689
690/* Abort all requests */
691void fuse_abort_conn(struct fuse_conn *fc);
 
692
693/**
694 * Invalidate inode attributes
695 */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
696void fuse_invalidate_attr(struct inode *inode);
 
697
698void fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(struct dentry *entry);
699
 
 
 
 
 
700/**
701 * Acquire reference to fuse_conn
702 */
703struct fuse_conn *fuse_conn_get(struct fuse_conn *fc);
704
705void fuse_conn_kill(struct fuse_conn *fc);
706
707/**
708 * Initialize fuse_conn
709 */
710void fuse_conn_init(struct fuse_conn *fc);
 
 
711
712/**
713 * Release reference to fuse_conn
714 */
715void fuse_conn_put(struct fuse_conn *fc);
716
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
717/**
718 * Add connection to control filesystem
719 */
720int fuse_ctl_add_conn(struct fuse_conn *fc);
721
722/**
723 * Remove connection from control filesystem
724 */
725void fuse_ctl_remove_conn(struct fuse_conn *fc);
726
727/**
728 * Is file type valid?
729 */
730int fuse_valid_type(int m);
731
 
 
732/**
733 * Is task allowed to perform filesystem operation?
734 */
735int fuse_allow_task(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct task_struct *task);
736
737u64 fuse_lock_owner_id(struct fuse_conn *fc, fl_owner_t id);
738
739int fuse_update_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct kstat *stat,
740			   struct file *file, bool *refreshed);
 
 
741
742void fuse_flush_writepages(struct inode *inode);
743
744void fuse_set_nowrite(struct inode *inode);
745void fuse_release_nowrite(struct inode *inode);
746
747u64 fuse_get_attr_version(struct fuse_conn *fc);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
748
749/**
750 * File-system tells the kernel to invalidate cache for the given node id.
751 */
752int fuse_reverse_inval_inode(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid,
753			     loff_t offset, loff_t len);
754
755/**
756 * File-system tells the kernel to invalidate parent attributes and
757 * the dentry matching parent/name.
 
 
 
 
 
 
758 */
759int fuse_reverse_inval_entry(struct super_block *sb, u64 parent_nodeid,
760			     struct qstr *name);
761
762int fuse_do_open(struct fuse_conn *fc, u64 nodeid, struct file *file,
763		 bool isdir);
764ssize_t fuse_direct_io(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
765		       size_t count, loff_t *ppos, int write);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
766long fuse_do_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg,
767		   unsigned int flags);
768unsigned fuse_file_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait);
 
 
769int fuse_dev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
770
771void fuse_write_update_size(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
772
773#endif /* _FS_FUSE_I_H */
v6.2
   1/*
   2  FUSE: Filesystem in Userspace
   3  Copyright (C) 2001-2008  Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
   4
   5  This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
   6  See the file COPYING.
   7*/
   8
   9#ifndef _FS_FUSE_I_H
  10#define _FS_FUSE_I_H
  11
  12#ifndef pr_fmt
  13# define pr_fmt(fmt) "fuse: " fmt
  14#endif
  15
  16#include <linux/fuse.h>
  17#include <linux/fs.h>
  18#include <linux/mount.h>
  19#include <linux/wait.h>
  20#include <linux/list.h>
  21#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  22#include <linux/mm.h>
  23#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
  24#include <linux/mutex.h>
  25#include <linux/rwsem.h>
  26#include <linux/rbtree.h>
  27#include <linux/poll.h>
  28#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  29#include <linux/kref.h>
  30#include <linux/xattr.h>
  31#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
  32#include <linux/refcount.h>
  33#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
  34
  35/** Default max number of pages that can be used in a single read request */
  36#define FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ 32
  37
  38/** Maximum of max_pages received in init_out */
  39#define FUSE_MAX_MAX_PAGES 256
  40
  41/** Bias for fi->writectr, meaning new writepages must not be sent */
  42#define FUSE_NOWRITE INT_MIN
  43
  44/** It could be as large as PATH_MAX, but would that have any uses? */
  45#define FUSE_NAME_MAX 1024
  46
  47/** Number of dentries for each connection in the control filesystem */
  48#define FUSE_CTL_NUM_DENTRIES 5
  49
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  50/** List of active connections */
  51extern struct list_head fuse_conn_list;
  52
  53/** Global mutex protecting fuse_conn_list and the control filesystem */
  54extern struct mutex fuse_mutex;
  55
  56/** Module parameters */
  57extern unsigned max_user_bgreq;
  58extern unsigned max_user_congthresh;
  59
  60/* One forget request */
  61struct fuse_forget_link {
  62	struct fuse_forget_one forget_one;
  63	struct fuse_forget_link *next;
  64};
  65
  66/** FUSE inode */
  67struct fuse_inode {
  68	/** Inode data */
  69	struct inode inode;
  70
  71	/** Unique ID, which identifies the inode between userspace
  72	 * and kernel */
  73	u64 nodeid;
  74
  75	/** Number of lookups on this inode */
  76	u64 nlookup;
  77
  78	/** The request used for sending the FORGET message */
  79	struct fuse_forget_link *forget;
  80
  81	/** Time in jiffies until the file attributes are valid */
  82	u64 i_time;
  83
  84	/* Which attributes are invalid */
  85	u32 inval_mask;
  86
  87	/** The sticky bit in inode->i_mode may have been removed, so
  88	    preserve the original mode */
  89	umode_t orig_i_mode;
  90
  91	/** 64 bit inode number */
  92	u64 orig_ino;
  93
  94	/** Version of last attribute change */
  95	u64 attr_version;
  96
  97	union {
  98		/* Write related fields (regular file only) */
  99		struct {
 100			/* Files usable in writepage.  Protected by fi->lock */
 101			struct list_head write_files;
 102
 103			/* Writepages pending on truncate or fsync */
 104			struct list_head queued_writes;
 105
 106			/* Number of sent writes, a negative bias
 107			 * (FUSE_NOWRITE) means more writes are blocked */
 108			int writectr;
 109
 110			/* Waitq for writepage completion */
 111			wait_queue_head_t page_waitq;
 112
 113			/* List of writepage requestst (pending or sent) */
 114			struct rb_root writepages;
 115		};
 116
 117		/* readdir cache (directory only) */
 118		struct {
 119			/* true if fully cached */
 120			bool cached;
 121
 122			/* size of cache */
 123			loff_t size;
 124
 125			/* position at end of cache (position of next entry) */
 126			loff_t pos;
 127
 128			/* version of the cache */
 129			u64 version;
 130
 131			/* modification time of directory when cache was
 132			 * started */
 133			struct timespec64 mtime;
 134
 135			/* iversion of directory when cache was started */
 136			u64 iversion;
 137
 138			/* protects above fields */
 139			spinlock_t lock;
 140		} rdc;
 141	};
 142
 143	/** Miscellaneous bits describing inode state */
 144	unsigned long state;
 145
 146	/** Lock for serializing lookup and readdir for back compatibility*/
 147	struct mutex mutex;
 148
 149	/** Lock to protect write related fields */
 150	spinlock_t lock;
 151
 152#ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_DAX
 153	/*
 154	 * Dax specific inode data
 155	 */
 156	struct fuse_inode_dax *dax;
 157#endif
 158};
 159
 160/** FUSE inode state bits */
 161enum {
 162	/** Advise readdirplus  */
 163	FUSE_I_ADVISE_RDPLUS,
 164	/** Initialized with readdirplus */
 165	FUSE_I_INIT_RDPLUS,
 166	/** An operation changing file size is in progress  */
 167	FUSE_I_SIZE_UNSTABLE,
 168	/* Bad inode */
 169	FUSE_I_BAD,
 170};
 171
 172struct fuse_conn;
 173struct fuse_mount;
 174struct fuse_release_args;
 175
 176/** FUSE specific file data */
 177struct fuse_file {
 178	/** Fuse connection for this file */
 179	struct fuse_mount *fm;
 180
 181	/* Argument space reserved for release */
 182	struct fuse_release_args *release_args;
 183
 184	/** Kernel file handle guaranteed to be unique */
 185	u64 kh;
 186
 187	/** File handle used by userspace */
 188	u64 fh;
 189
 190	/** Node id of this file */
 191	u64 nodeid;
 192
 193	/** Refcount */
 194	refcount_t count;
 195
 196	/** FOPEN_* flags returned by open */
 197	u32 open_flags;
 198
 199	/** Entry on inode's write_files list */
 200	struct list_head write_entry;
 201
 202	/* Readdir related */
 203	struct {
 204		/*
 205		 * Protects below fields against (crazy) parallel readdir on
 206		 * same open file.  Uncontended in the normal case.
 207		 */
 208		struct mutex lock;
 209
 210		/* Dir stream position */
 211		loff_t pos;
 212
 213		/* Offset in cache */
 214		loff_t cache_off;
 215
 216		/* Version of cache we are reading */
 217		u64 version;
 218
 219	} readdir;
 220
 221	/** RB node to be linked on fuse_conn->polled_files */
 222	struct rb_node polled_node;
 223
 224	/** Wait queue head for poll */
 225	wait_queue_head_t poll_wait;
 226
 227	/** Has flock been performed on this file? */
 228	bool flock:1;
 229};
 230
 231/** One input argument of a request */
 232struct fuse_in_arg {
 233	unsigned size;
 234	const void *value;
 235};
 236
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 237/** One output argument of a request */
 238struct fuse_arg {
 239	unsigned size;
 240	void *value;
 241};
 242
 243/** FUSE page descriptor */
 244struct fuse_page_desc {
 245	unsigned int length;
 246	unsigned int offset;
 247};
 248
 249struct fuse_args {
 250	uint64_t nodeid;
 251	uint32_t opcode;
 252	unsigned short in_numargs;
 253	unsigned short out_numargs;
 254	bool force:1;
 255	bool noreply:1;
 256	bool nocreds:1;
 257	bool in_pages:1;
 258	bool out_pages:1;
 259	bool user_pages:1;
 260	bool out_argvar:1;
 261	bool page_zeroing:1;
 262	bool page_replace:1;
 263	bool may_block:1;
 264	struct fuse_in_arg in_args[3];
 265	struct fuse_arg out_args[2];
 266	void (*end)(struct fuse_mount *fm, struct fuse_args *args, int error);
 267};
 268
 269struct fuse_args_pages {
 270	struct fuse_args args;
 271	struct page **pages;
 272	struct fuse_page_desc *descs;
 273	unsigned int num_pages;
 274};
 275
 276#define FUSE_ARGS(args) struct fuse_args args = {}
 277
 278/** The request IO state (for asynchronous processing) */
 279struct fuse_io_priv {
 280	struct kref refcnt;
 281	int async;
 282	spinlock_t lock;
 283	unsigned reqs;
 284	ssize_t bytes;
 285	size_t size;
 286	__u64 offset;
 287	bool write;
 288	bool should_dirty;
 289	int err;
 290	struct kiocb *iocb;
 291	struct completion *done;
 292	bool blocking;
 293};
 294
 295#define FUSE_IO_PRIV_SYNC(i) \
 296{					\
 297	.refcnt = KREF_INIT(1),		\
 298	.async = 0,			\
 299	.iocb = i,			\
 300}
 301
 302/**
 303 * Request flags
 304 *
 305 * FR_ISREPLY:		set if the request has reply
 306 * FR_FORCE:		force sending of the request even if interrupted
 307 * FR_BACKGROUND:	request is sent in the background
 308 * FR_WAITING:		request is counted as "waiting"
 309 * FR_ABORTED:		the request was aborted
 310 * FR_INTERRUPTED:	the request has been interrupted
 311 * FR_LOCKED:		data is being copied to/from the request
 312 * FR_PENDING:		request is not yet in userspace
 313 * FR_SENT:		request is in userspace, waiting for an answer
 314 * FR_FINISHED:		request is finished
 315 * FR_PRIVATE:		request is on private list
 316 * FR_ASYNC:		request is asynchronous
 317 */
 318enum fuse_req_flag {
 319	FR_ISREPLY,
 320	FR_FORCE,
 321	FR_BACKGROUND,
 322	FR_WAITING,
 323	FR_ABORTED,
 324	FR_INTERRUPTED,
 325	FR_LOCKED,
 326	FR_PENDING,
 327	FR_SENT,
 328	FR_FINISHED,
 329	FR_PRIVATE,
 330	FR_ASYNC,
 331};
 332
 333/**
 334 * A request to the client
 335 *
 336 * .waitq.lock protects the following fields:
 337 *   - FR_ABORTED
 338 *   - FR_LOCKED (may also be modified under fc->lock, tested under both)
 339 */
 340struct fuse_req {
 341	/** This can be on either pending processing or io lists in
 342	    fuse_conn */
 343	struct list_head list;
 344
 345	/** Entry on the interrupts list  */
 346	struct list_head intr_entry;
 347
 348	/* Input/output arguments */
 349	struct fuse_args *args;
 350
 351	/** refcount */
 352	refcount_t count;
 353
 354	/* Request flags, updated with test/set/clear_bit() */
 355	unsigned long flags;
 356
 357	/* The request input header */
 358	struct {
 359		struct fuse_in_header h;
 360	} in;
 361
 362	/* The request output header */
 363	struct {
 364		struct fuse_out_header h;
 365	} out;
 366
 367	/** Used to wake up the task waiting for completion of request*/
 368	wait_queue_head_t waitq;
 369
 370#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VIRTIO_FS)
 371	/** virtio-fs's physically contiguous buffer for in and out args */
 372	void *argbuf;
 373#endif
 374
 375	/** fuse_mount this request belongs to */
 376	struct fuse_mount *fm;
 377};
 378
 379struct fuse_iqueue;
 
 380
 381/**
 382 * Input queue callbacks
 383 *
 384 * Input queue signalling is device-specific.  For example, the /dev/fuse file
 385 * uses fiq->waitq and fasync to wake processes that are waiting on queue
 386 * readiness.  These callbacks allow other device types to respond to input
 387 * queue activity.
 388 */
 389struct fuse_iqueue_ops {
 390	/**
 391	 * Signal that a forget has been queued
 392	 */
 393	void (*wake_forget_and_unlock)(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq)
 394		__releases(fiq->lock);
 395
 396	/**
 397	 * Signal that an INTERRUPT request has been queued
 398	 */
 399	void (*wake_interrupt_and_unlock)(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq)
 400		__releases(fiq->lock);
 401
 402	/**
 403	 * Signal that a request has been queued
 404	 */
 405	void (*wake_pending_and_unlock)(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq)
 406		__releases(fiq->lock);
 407
 408	/**
 409	 * Clean up when fuse_iqueue is destroyed
 410	 */
 411	void (*release)(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq);
 412};
 413
 414/** /dev/fuse input queue operations */
 415extern const struct fuse_iqueue_ops fuse_dev_fiq_ops;
 416
 417struct fuse_iqueue {
 418	/** Connection established */
 419	unsigned connected;
 420
 421	/** Lock protecting accesses to members of this structure */
 422	spinlock_t lock;
 423
 424	/** Readers of the connection are waiting on this */
 425	wait_queue_head_t waitq;
 426
 427	/** The next unique request id */
 428	u64 reqctr;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 429
 430	/** The list of pending requests */
 431	struct list_head pending;
 432
 433	/** Pending interrupts */
 434	struct list_head interrupts;
 435
 436	/** Queue of pending forgets */
 437	struct fuse_forget_link forget_list_head;
 438	struct fuse_forget_link *forget_list_tail;
 439
 440	/** Batching of FORGET requests (positive indicates FORGET batch) */
 441	int forget_batch;
 442
 443	/** O_ASYNC requests */
 444	struct fasync_struct *fasync;
 445
 446	/** Device-specific callbacks */
 447	const struct fuse_iqueue_ops *ops;
 448
 449	/** Device-specific state */
 450	void *priv;
 451};
 452
 453#define FUSE_PQ_HASH_BITS 8
 454#define FUSE_PQ_HASH_SIZE (1 << FUSE_PQ_HASH_BITS)
 455
 456struct fuse_pqueue {
 457	/** Connection established */
 458	unsigned connected;
 459
 460	/** Lock protecting accessess to  members of this structure */
 461	spinlock_t lock;
 462
 463	/** Hash table of requests being processed */
 464	struct list_head *processing;
 465
 466	/** The list of requests under I/O */
 467	struct list_head io;
 468};
 469
 470/**
 471 * Fuse device instance
 472 */
 473struct fuse_dev {
 474	/** Fuse connection for this device */
 475	struct fuse_conn *fc;
 476
 477	/** Processing queue */
 478	struct fuse_pqueue pq;
 479
 480	/** list entry on fc->devices */
 481	struct list_head entry;
 482};
 483
 484enum fuse_dax_mode {
 485	FUSE_DAX_INODE_DEFAULT,	/* default */
 486	FUSE_DAX_ALWAYS,	/* "-o dax=always" */
 487	FUSE_DAX_NEVER,		/* "-o dax=never" */
 488	FUSE_DAX_INODE_USER,	/* "-o dax=inode" */
 489};
 490
 491static inline bool fuse_is_inode_dax_mode(enum fuse_dax_mode mode)
 492{
 493	return mode == FUSE_DAX_INODE_DEFAULT || mode == FUSE_DAX_INODE_USER;
 494}
 495
 496struct fuse_fs_context {
 497	int fd;
 498	struct file *file;
 499	unsigned int rootmode;
 500	kuid_t user_id;
 501	kgid_t group_id;
 502	bool is_bdev:1;
 503	bool fd_present:1;
 504	bool rootmode_present:1;
 505	bool user_id_present:1;
 506	bool group_id_present:1;
 507	bool default_permissions:1;
 508	bool allow_other:1;
 509	bool destroy:1;
 510	bool no_control:1;
 511	bool no_force_umount:1;
 512	bool legacy_opts_show:1;
 513	enum fuse_dax_mode dax_mode;
 514	unsigned int max_read;
 515	unsigned int blksize;
 516	const char *subtype;
 517
 518	/* DAX device, may be NULL */
 519	struct dax_device *dax_dev;
 520
 521	/* fuse_dev pointer to fill in, should contain NULL on entry */
 522	void **fudptr;
 523};
 524
 525struct fuse_sync_bucket {
 526	/* count is a possible scalability bottleneck */
 527	atomic_t count;
 528	wait_queue_head_t waitq;
 529	struct rcu_head rcu;
 530};
 531
 532/**
 533 * A Fuse connection.
 534 *
 535 * This structure is created, when the root filesystem is mounted, and
 536 * is destroyed, when the client device is closed and the last
 537 * fuse_mount is destroyed.
 538 */
 539struct fuse_conn {
 540	/** Lock protecting accessess to  members of this structure */
 541	spinlock_t lock;
 542
 
 
 
 543	/** Refcount */
 544	refcount_t count;
 545
 546	/** Number of fuse_dev's */
 547	atomic_t dev_count;
 548
 549	struct rcu_head rcu;
 550
 551	/** The user id for this mount */
 552	kuid_t user_id;
 553
 554	/** The group id for this mount */
 555	kgid_t group_id;
 556
 557	/** The pid namespace for this mount */
 558	struct pid_namespace *pid_ns;
 559
 560	/** The user namespace for this mount */
 561	struct user_namespace *user_ns;
 562
 563	/** Maximum read size */
 564	unsigned max_read;
 565
 566	/** Maximum write size */
 567	unsigned max_write;
 568
 569	/** Maximum number of pages that can be used in a single request */
 570	unsigned int max_pages;
 
 
 
 571
 572	/** Constrain ->max_pages to this value during feature negotiation */
 573	unsigned int max_pages_limit;
 574
 575	/** Input queue */
 576	struct fuse_iqueue iq;
 577
 578	/** The next unique kernel file handle */
 579	atomic64_t khctr;
 580
 581	/** rbtree of fuse_files waiting for poll events indexed by ph */
 582	struct rb_root polled_files;
 583
 584	/** Maximum number of outstanding background requests */
 585	unsigned max_background;
 586
 587	/** Number of background requests at which congestion starts */
 588	unsigned congestion_threshold;
 589
 590	/** Number of requests currently in the background */
 591	unsigned num_background;
 592
 593	/** Number of background requests currently queued for userspace */
 594	unsigned active_background;
 595
 596	/** The list of background requests set aside for later queuing */
 597	struct list_head bg_queue;
 598
 599	/** Protects: max_background, congestion_threshold, num_background,
 600	 * active_background, bg_queue, blocked */
 601	spinlock_t bg_lock;
 602
 603	/** Flag indicating that INIT reply has been received. Allocating
 604	 * any fuse request will be suspended until the flag is set */
 605	int initialized;
 
 
 606
 607	/** Flag indicating if connection is blocked.  This will be
 608	    the case before the INIT reply is received, and if there
 609	    are too many outstading backgrounds requests */
 610	int blocked;
 611
 612	/** waitq for blocked connection */
 613	wait_queue_head_t blocked_waitq;
 614
 
 
 
 
 
 
 615	/** Connection established, cleared on umount, connection
 616	    abort and device release */
 617	unsigned connected;
 618
 619	/** Connection aborted via sysfs */
 620	bool aborted;
 621
 622	/** Connection failed (version mismatch).  Cannot race with
 623	    setting other bitfields since it is only set once in INIT
 624	    reply, before any other request, and never cleared */
 625	unsigned conn_error:1;
 626
 627	/** Connection successful.  Only set in INIT */
 628	unsigned conn_init:1;
 629
 630	/** Do readahead asynchronously?  Only set in INIT */
 631	unsigned async_read:1;
 632
 633	/** Return an unique read error after abort.  Only set in INIT */
 634	unsigned abort_err:1;
 635
 636	/** Do not send separate SETATTR request before open(O_TRUNC)  */
 637	unsigned atomic_o_trunc:1;
 638
 639	/** Filesystem supports NFS exporting.  Only set in INIT */
 640	unsigned export_support:1;
 641
 642	/** write-back cache policy (default is write-through) */
 643	unsigned writeback_cache:1;
 644
 645	/** allow parallel lookups and readdir (default is serialized) */
 646	unsigned parallel_dirops:1;
 647
 648	/** handle fs handles killing suid/sgid/cap on write/chown/trunc */
 649	unsigned handle_killpriv:1;
 650
 651	/** cache READLINK responses in page cache */
 652	unsigned cache_symlinks:1;
 653
 654	/* show legacy mount options */
 655	unsigned int legacy_opts_show:1;
 656
 657	/*
 658	 * fs kills suid/sgid/cap on write/chown/trunc. suid is killed on
 659	 * write/trunc only if caller did not have CAP_FSETID.  sgid is killed
 660	 * on write/truncate only if caller did not have CAP_FSETID as well as
 661	 * file has group execute permission.
 662	 */
 663	unsigned handle_killpriv_v2:1;
 664
 665	/*
 666	 * The following bitfields are only for optimization purposes
 667	 * and hence races in setting them will not cause malfunction
 668	 */
 669
 670	/** Is open/release not implemented by fs? */
 671	unsigned no_open:1;
 672
 673	/** Is opendir/releasedir not implemented by fs? */
 674	unsigned no_opendir:1;
 675
 676	/** Is fsync not implemented by fs? */
 677	unsigned no_fsync:1;
 678
 679	/** Is fsyncdir not implemented by fs? */
 680	unsigned no_fsyncdir:1;
 681
 682	/** Is flush not implemented by fs? */
 683	unsigned no_flush:1;
 684
 685	/** Is setxattr not implemented by fs? */
 686	unsigned no_setxattr:1;
 687
 688	/** Does file server support extended setxattr */
 689	unsigned setxattr_ext:1;
 690
 691	/** Is getxattr not implemented by fs? */
 692	unsigned no_getxattr:1;
 693
 694	/** Is listxattr not implemented by fs? */
 695	unsigned no_listxattr:1;
 696
 697	/** Is removexattr not implemented by fs? */
 698	unsigned no_removexattr:1;
 699
 700	/** Are posix file locking primitives not implemented by fs? */
 701	unsigned no_lock:1;
 702
 703	/** Is access not implemented by fs? */
 704	unsigned no_access:1;
 705
 706	/** Is create not implemented by fs? */
 707	unsigned no_create:1;
 708
 709	/** Is interrupt not implemented by fs? */
 710	unsigned no_interrupt:1;
 711
 712	/** Is bmap not implemented by fs? */
 713	unsigned no_bmap:1;
 714
 715	/** Is poll not implemented by fs? */
 716	unsigned no_poll:1;
 717
 718	/** Do multi-page cached writes */
 719	unsigned big_writes:1;
 720
 721	/** Don't apply umask to creation modes */
 722	unsigned dont_mask:1;
 723
 724	/** Are BSD file locking primitives not implemented by fs? */
 725	unsigned no_flock:1;
 726
 727	/** Is fallocate not implemented by fs? */
 728	unsigned no_fallocate:1;
 729
 730	/** Is rename with flags implemented by fs? */
 731	unsigned no_rename2:1;
 732
 733	/** Use enhanced/automatic page cache invalidation. */
 734	unsigned auto_inval_data:1;
 735
 736	/** Filesystem is fully responsible for page cache invalidation. */
 737	unsigned explicit_inval_data:1;
 738
 739	/** Does the filesystem support readdirplus? */
 740	unsigned do_readdirplus:1;
 741
 742	/** Does the filesystem want adaptive readdirplus? */
 743	unsigned readdirplus_auto:1;
 744
 745	/** Does the filesystem support asynchronous direct-IO submission? */
 746	unsigned async_dio:1;
 747
 748	/** Is lseek not implemented by fs? */
 749	unsigned no_lseek:1;
 750
 751	/** Does the filesystem support posix acls? */
 752	unsigned posix_acl:1;
 753
 754	/** Check permissions based on the file mode or not? */
 755	unsigned default_permissions:1;
 756
 757	/** Allow other than the mounter user to access the filesystem ? */
 758	unsigned allow_other:1;
 759
 760	/** Does the filesystem support copy_file_range? */
 761	unsigned no_copy_file_range:1;
 762
 763	/* Send DESTROY request */
 764	unsigned int destroy:1;
 765
 766	/* Delete dentries that have gone stale */
 767	unsigned int delete_stale:1;
 768
 769	/** Do not create entry in fusectl fs */
 770	unsigned int no_control:1;
 771
 772	/** Do not allow MNT_FORCE umount */
 773	unsigned int no_force_umount:1;
 774
 775	/* Auto-mount submounts announced by the server */
 776	unsigned int auto_submounts:1;
 777
 778	/* Propagate syncfs() to server */
 779	unsigned int sync_fs:1;
 780
 781	/* Initialize security xattrs when creating a new inode */
 782	unsigned int init_security:1;
 783
 784	/* Does the filesystem support per inode DAX? */
 785	unsigned int inode_dax:1;
 786
 787	/* Is tmpfile not implemented by fs? */
 788	unsigned int no_tmpfile:1;
 789
 790	/** The number of requests waiting for completion */
 791	atomic_t num_waiting;
 792
 793	/** Negotiated minor version */
 794	unsigned minor;
 795
 796	/** Entry on the fuse_mount_list */
 
 
 
 797	struct list_head entry;
 798
 799	/** Device ID from the root super block */
 800	dev_t dev;
 801
 802	/** Dentries in the control filesystem */
 803	struct dentry *ctl_dentry[FUSE_CTL_NUM_DENTRIES];
 804
 805	/** number of dentries used in the above array */
 806	int ctl_ndents;
 807
 
 
 
 808	/** Key for lock owner ID scrambling */
 809	u32 scramble_key[4];
 810
 
 
 
 811	/** Version counter for attribute changes */
 812	atomic64_t attr_version;
 813
 814	/** Called on final put */
 815	void (*release)(struct fuse_conn *);
 816
 817	/**
 818	 * Read/write semaphore to hold when accessing the sb of any
 819	 * fuse_mount belonging to this connection
 820	 */
 821	struct rw_semaphore killsb;
 822
 823	/** List of device instances belonging to this connection */
 824	struct list_head devices;
 825
 826#ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_DAX
 827	/* Dax mode */
 828	enum fuse_dax_mode dax_mode;
 829
 830	/* Dax specific conn data, non-NULL if DAX is enabled */
 831	struct fuse_conn_dax *dax;
 832#endif
 833
 834	/** List of filesystems using this connection */
 835	struct list_head mounts;
 836
 837	/* New writepages go into this bucket */
 838	struct fuse_sync_bucket __rcu *curr_bucket;
 839};
 840
 841/*
 842 * Represents a mounted filesystem, potentially a submount.
 843 *
 844 * This object allows sharing a fuse_conn between separate mounts to
 845 * allow submounts with dedicated superblocks and thus separate device
 846 * IDs.
 847 */
 848struct fuse_mount {
 849	/* Underlying (potentially shared) connection to the FUSE server */
 850	struct fuse_conn *fc;
 851
 852	/*
 853	 * Super block for this connection (fc->killsb must be held when
 854	 * accessing this).
 855	 */
 856	struct super_block *sb;
 857
 858	/* Entry on fc->mounts */
 859	struct list_head fc_entry;
 860};
 861
 862static inline struct fuse_mount *get_fuse_mount_super(struct super_block *sb)
 863{
 864	return sb->s_fs_info;
 865}
 866
 867static inline struct fuse_conn *get_fuse_conn_super(struct super_block *sb)
 868{
 869	return get_fuse_mount_super(sb)->fc;
 870}
 871
 872static inline struct fuse_mount *get_fuse_mount(struct inode *inode)
 873{
 874	return get_fuse_mount_super(inode->i_sb);
 875}
 876
 877static inline struct fuse_conn *get_fuse_conn(struct inode *inode)
 878{
 879	return get_fuse_mount_super(inode->i_sb)->fc;
 880}
 881
 882static inline struct fuse_inode *get_fuse_inode(struct inode *inode)
 883{
 884	return container_of(inode, struct fuse_inode, inode);
 885}
 886
 887static inline u64 get_node_id(struct inode *inode)
 888{
 889	return get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid;
 890}
 891
 892static inline int invalid_nodeid(u64 nodeid)
 893{
 894	return !nodeid || nodeid == FUSE_ROOT_ID;
 895}
 896
 897static inline u64 fuse_get_attr_version(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 898{
 899	return atomic64_read(&fc->attr_version);
 900}
 901
 902static inline bool fuse_stale_inode(const struct inode *inode, int generation,
 903				    struct fuse_attr *attr)
 904{
 905	return inode->i_generation != generation ||
 906		inode_wrong_type(inode, attr->mode);
 907}
 908
 909static inline void fuse_make_bad(struct inode *inode)
 910{
 911	remove_inode_hash(inode);
 912	set_bit(FUSE_I_BAD, &get_fuse_inode(inode)->state);
 913}
 914
 915static inline bool fuse_is_bad(struct inode *inode)
 916{
 917	return unlikely(test_bit(FUSE_I_BAD, &get_fuse_inode(inode)->state));
 918}
 919
 920static inline struct page **fuse_pages_alloc(unsigned int npages, gfp_t flags,
 921					     struct fuse_page_desc **desc)
 922{
 923	struct page **pages;
 924
 925	pages = kzalloc(npages * (sizeof(struct page *) +
 926				  sizeof(struct fuse_page_desc)), flags);
 927	*desc = (void *) (pages + npages);
 928
 929	return pages;
 930}
 931
 932static inline void fuse_page_descs_length_init(struct fuse_page_desc *descs,
 933					       unsigned int index,
 934					       unsigned int nr_pages)
 935{
 936	int i;
 937
 938	for (i = index; i < index + nr_pages; i++)
 939		descs[i].length = PAGE_SIZE - descs[i].offset;
 940}
 941
 942static inline void fuse_sync_bucket_dec(struct fuse_sync_bucket *bucket)
 943{
 944	/* Need RCU protection to prevent use after free after the decrement */
 945	rcu_read_lock();
 946	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&bucket->count))
 947		wake_up(&bucket->waitq);
 948	rcu_read_unlock();
 949}
 950
 951/** Device operations */
 952extern const struct file_operations fuse_dev_operations;
 953
 954extern const struct dentry_operations fuse_dentry_operations;
 955extern const struct dentry_operations fuse_root_dentry_operations;
 
 
 
 
 956
 957/**
 958 * Get a filled in inode
 959 */
 960struct inode *fuse_iget(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid,
 961			int generation, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 962			u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version);
 963
 964int fuse_lookup_name(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid, const struct qstr *name,
 965		     struct fuse_entry_out *outarg, struct inode **inode);
 966
 967/**
 968 * Send FORGET command
 969 */
 970void fuse_queue_forget(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_forget_link *forget,
 971		       u64 nodeid, u64 nlookup);
 972
 973struct fuse_forget_link *fuse_alloc_forget(void);
 974
 975struct fuse_forget_link *fuse_dequeue_forget(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq,
 976					     unsigned int max,
 977					     unsigned int *countp);
 978
 979/*
 980 * Initialize READ or READDIR request
 981 */
 982struct fuse_io_args {
 983	union {
 984		struct {
 985			struct fuse_read_in in;
 986			u64 attr_ver;
 987		} read;
 988		struct {
 989			struct fuse_write_in in;
 990			struct fuse_write_out out;
 991			bool page_locked;
 992		} write;
 993	};
 994	struct fuse_args_pages ap;
 995	struct fuse_io_priv *io;
 996	struct fuse_file *ff;
 997};
 998
 999void fuse_read_args_fill(struct fuse_io_args *ia, struct file *file, loff_t pos,
1000			 size_t count, int opcode);
1001
1002
1003/**
1004 * Send OPEN or OPENDIR request
1005 */
1006int fuse_open_common(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, bool isdir);
1007
1008struct fuse_file *fuse_file_alloc(struct fuse_mount *fm);
 
1009void fuse_file_free(struct fuse_file *ff);
1010void fuse_finish_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1011
1012void fuse_sync_release(struct fuse_inode *fi, struct fuse_file *ff,
1013		       unsigned int flags);
1014
1015/**
1016 * Send RELEASE or RELEASEDIR request
1017 */
1018void fuse_release_common(struct file *file, bool isdir);
1019
1020/**
1021 * Send FSYNC or FSYNCDIR request
1022 */
1023int fuse_fsync_common(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end,
1024		      int datasync, int opcode);
1025
1026/**
1027 * Notify poll wakeup
1028 */
1029int fuse_notify_poll_wakeup(struct fuse_conn *fc,
1030			    struct fuse_notify_poll_wakeup_out *outarg);
1031
1032/**
1033 * Initialize file operations on a regular file
1034 */
1035void fuse_init_file_inode(struct inode *inode, unsigned int flags);
1036
1037/**
1038 * Initialize inode operations on regular files and special files
1039 */
1040void fuse_init_common(struct inode *inode);
1041
1042/**
1043 * Initialize inode and file operations on a directory
1044 */
1045void fuse_init_dir(struct inode *inode);
1046
1047/**
1048 * Initialize inode operations on a symlink
1049 */
1050void fuse_init_symlink(struct inode *inode);
1051
1052/**
1053 * Change attributes of an inode
1054 */
1055void fuse_change_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
1056			    u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version);
1057
1058void fuse_change_attributes_common(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
1059				   u64 attr_valid, u32 cache_mask);
1060
1061u32 fuse_get_cache_mask(struct inode *inode);
1062
1063/**
1064 * Initialize the client device
1065 */
1066int fuse_dev_init(void);
1067
1068/**
1069 * Cleanup the client device
1070 */
1071void fuse_dev_cleanup(void);
1072
1073int fuse_ctl_init(void);
1074void __exit fuse_ctl_cleanup(void);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1075
1076/**
1077 * Simple request sending that does request allocation and freeing
1078 */
1079ssize_t fuse_simple_request(struct fuse_mount *fm, struct fuse_args *args);
1080int fuse_simple_background(struct fuse_mount *fm, struct fuse_args *args,
1081			   gfp_t gfp_flags);
1082
1083/**
1084 * End a finished request
1085 */
1086void fuse_request_end(struct fuse_req *req);
 
 
 
1087
1088/* Abort all requests */
1089void fuse_abort_conn(struct fuse_conn *fc);
1090void fuse_wait_aborted(struct fuse_conn *fc);
1091
1092/**
1093 * Invalidate inode attributes
1094 */
1095
1096/* Attributes possibly changed on data modification */
1097#define FUSE_STATX_MODIFY	(STATX_MTIME | STATX_CTIME | STATX_BLOCKS)
1098
1099/* Attributes possibly changed on data and/or size modification */
1100#define FUSE_STATX_MODSIZE	(FUSE_STATX_MODIFY | STATX_SIZE)
1101
1102void fuse_invalidate_attr(struct inode *inode);
1103void fuse_invalidate_attr_mask(struct inode *inode, u32 mask);
1104
1105void fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(struct dentry *entry);
1106
1107void fuse_invalidate_atime(struct inode *inode);
1108
1109u64 entry_attr_timeout(struct fuse_entry_out *o);
1110void fuse_change_entry_timeout(struct dentry *entry, struct fuse_entry_out *o);
1111
1112/**
1113 * Acquire reference to fuse_conn
1114 */
1115struct fuse_conn *fuse_conn_get(struct fuse_conn *fc);
1116
 
 
1117/**
1118 * Initialize fuse_conn
1119 */
1120void fuse_conn_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_mount *fm,
1121		    struct user_namespace *user_ns,
1122		    const struct fuse_iqueue_ops *fiq_ops, void *fiq_priv);
1123
1124/**
1125 * Release reference to fuse_conn
1126 */
1127void fuse_conn_put(struct fuse_conn *fc);
1128
1129struct fuse_dev *fuse_dev_alloc_install(struct fuse_conn *fc);
1130struct fuse_dev *fuse_dev_alloc(void);
1131void fuse_dev_install(struct fuse_dev *fud, struct fuse_conn *fc);
1132void fuse_dev_free(struct fuse_dev *fud);
1133void fuse_send_init(struct fuse_mount *fm);
1134
1135/**
1136 * Fill in superblock and initialize fuse connection
1137 * @sb: partially-initialized superblock to fill in
1138 * @ctx: mount context
1139 */
1140int fuse_fill_super_common(struct super_block *sb, struct fuse_fs_context *ctx);
1141
1142/*
1143 * Remove the mount from the connection
1144 *
1145 * Returns whether this was the last mount
1146 */
1147bool fuse_mount_remove(struct fuse_mount *fm);
1148
1149/*
1150 * Setup context ops for submounts
1151 */
1152int fuse_init_fs_context_submount(struct fs_context *fsc);
1153
1154/*
1155 * Shut down the connection (possibly sending DESTROY request).
1156 */
1157void fuse_conn_destroy(struct fuse_mount *fm);
1158
1159/* Drop the connection and free the fuse mount */
1160void fuse_mount_destroy(struct fuse_mount *fm);
1161
1162/**
1163 * Add connection to control filesystem
1164 */
1165int fuse_ctl_add_conn(struct fuse_conn *fc);
1166
1167/**
1168 * Remove connection from control filesystem
1169 */
1170void fuse_ctl_remove_conn(struct fuse_conn *fc);
1171
1172/**
1173 * Is file type valid?
1174 */
1175int fuse_valid_type(int m);
1176
1177bool fuse_invalid_attr(struct fuse_attr *attr);
1178
1179/**
1180 * Is current process allowed to perform filesystem operation?
1181 */
1182bool fuse_allow_current_process(struct fuse_conn *fc);
1183
1184u64 fuse_lock_owner_id(struct fuse_conn *fc, fl_owner_t id);
1185
1186void fuse_flush_time_update(struct inode *inode);
1187void fuse_update_ctime(struct inode *inode);
1188
1189int fuse_update_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, u32 mask);
1190
1191void fuse_flush_writepages(struct inode *inode);
1192
1193void fuse_set_nowrite(struct inode *inode);
1194void fuse_release_nowrite(struct inode *inode);
1195
1196/**
1197 * Scan all fuse_mounts belonging to fc to find the first where
1198 * ilookup5() returns a result.  Return that result and the
1199 * respective fuse_mount in *fm (unless fm is NULL).
1200 *
1201 * The caller must hold fc->killsb.
1202 */
1203struct inode *fuse_ilookup(struct fuse_conn *fc, u64 nodeid,
1204			   struct fuse_mount **fm);
1205
1206/**
1207 * File-system tells the kernel to invalidate cache for the given node id.
1208 */
1209int fuse_reverse_inval_inode(struct fuse_conn *fc, u64 nodeid,
1210			     loff_t offset, loff_t len);
1211
1212/**
1213 * File-system tells the kernel to invalidate parent attributes and
1214 * the dentry matching parent/name.
1215 *
1216 * If the child_nodeid is non-zero and:
1217 *    - matches the inode number for the dentry matching parent/name,
1218 *    - is not a mount point
1219 *    - is a file or oan empty directory
1220 * then the dentry is unhashed (d_delete()).
1221 */
1222int fuse_reverse_inval_entry(struct fuse_conn *fc, u64 parent_nodeid,
1223			     u64 child_nodeid, struct qstr *name, u32 flags);
1224
1225int fuse_do_open(struct fuse_mount *fm, u64 nodeid, struct file *file,
1226		 bool isdir);
1227
1228/**
1229 * fuse_direct_io() flags
1230 */
1231
1232/** If set, it is WRITE; otherwise - READ */
1233#define FUSE_DIO_WRITE (1 << 0)
1234
1235/** CUSE pass fuse_direct_io() a file which f_mapping->host is not from FUSE */
1236#define FUSE_DIO_CUSE  (1 << 1)
1237
1238ssize_t fuse_direct_io(struct fuse_io_priv *io, struct iov_iter *iter,
1239		       loff_t *ppos, int flags);
1240long fuse_do_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg,
1241		   unsigned int flags);
1242long fuse_ioctl_common(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1243		       unsigned long arg, unsigned int flags);
1244__poll_t fuse_file_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait);
1245int fuse_dev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1246
1247bool fuse_write_update_attr(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, ssize_t written);
1248
1249int fuse_flush_times(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_file *ff);
1250int fuse_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc);
1251
1252int fuse_do_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr,
1253		    struct file *file);
1254
1255void fuse_set_initialized(struct fuse_conn *fc);
1256
1257void fuse_unlock_inode(struct inode *inode, bool locked);
1258bool fuse_lock_inode(struct inode *inode);
1259
1260int fuse_setxattr(struct inode *inode, const char *name, const void *value,
1261		  size_t size, int flags, unsigned int extra_flags);
1262ssize_t fuse_getxattr(struct inode *inode, const char *name, void *value,
1263		      size_t size);
1264ssize_t fuse_listxattr(struct dentry *entry, char *list, size_t size);
1265int fuse_removexattr(struct inode *inode, const char *name);
1266extern const struct xattr_handler *fuse_xattr_handlers[];
1267
1268struct posix_acl;
1269struct posix_acl *fuse_get_inode_acl(struct inode *inode, int type, bool rcu);
1270struct posix_acl *fuse_get_acl(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
1271			       struct dentry *dentry, int type);
1272int fuse_set_acl(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct dentry *dentry,
1273		 struct posix_acl *acl, int type);
1274
1275/* readdir.c */
1276int fuse_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx);
1277
1278/**
1279 * Return the number of bytes in an arguments list
1280 */
1281unsigned int fuse_len_args(unsigned int numargs, struct fuse_arg *args);
1282
1283/**
1284 * Get the next unique ID for a request
1285 */
1286u64 fuse_get_unique(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq);
1287void fuse_free_conn(struct fuse_conn *fc);
1288
1289/* dax.c */
1290
1291#define FUSE_IS_DAX(inode) (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX) && IS_DAX(inode))
1292
1293ssize_t fuse_dax_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to);
1294ssize_t fuse_dax_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from);
1295int fuse_dax_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
1296int fuse_dax_break_layouts(struct inode *inode, u64 dmap_start, u64 dmap_end);
1297int fuse_dax_conn_alloc(struct fuse_conn *fc, enum fuse_dax_mode mode,
1298			struct dax_device *dax_dev);
1299void fuse_dax_conn_free(struct fuse_conn *fc);
1300bool fuse_dax_inode_alloc(struct super_block *sb, struct fuse_inode *fi);
1301void fuse_dax_inode_init(struct inode *inode, unsigned int flags);
1302void fuse_dax_inode_cleanup(struct inode *inode);
1303void fuse_dax_dontcache(struct inode *inode, unsigned int flags);
1304bool fuse_dax_check_alignment(struct fuse_conn *fc, unsigned int map_alignment);
1305void fuse_dax_cancel_work(struct fuse_conn *fc);
1306
1307/* ioctl.c */
1308long fuse_file_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
1309long fuse_file_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1310			    unsigned long arg);
1311int fuse_fileattr_get(struct dentry *dentry, struct fileattr *fa);
1312int fuse_fileattr_set(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
1313		      struct dentry *dentry, struct fileattr *fa);
1314
1315/* file.c */
1316
1317struct fuse_file *fuse_file_open(struct fuse_mount *fm, u64 nodeid,
1318				 unsigned int open_flags, bool isdir);
1319void fuse_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_file *ff,
1320		       unsigned int open_flags, fl_owner_t id, bool isdir);
1321
1322#endif /* _FS_FUSE_I_H */