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v3.1
 
  1/*
  2 * xen console driver interface to hvc_console.c
  3 *
  4 * (c) 2007 Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@suse.de>
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9 * (at your option) any later version.
 10 *
 11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 15 *
 16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 19 */
 20
 21#include <linux/console.h>
 22#include <linux/delay.h>
 23#include <linux/err.h>
 
 24#include <linux/init.h>
 25#include <linux/types.h>
 
 
 26
 
 27#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
 28
 29#include <xen/xen.h>
 
 
 
 30#include <xen/page.h>
 31#include <xen/events.h>
 32#include <xen/interface/io/console.h>
 
 33#include <xen/hvc-console.h>
 
 34
 35#include "hvc_console.h"
 36
 37#define HVC_COOKIE   0x58656e /* "Xen" in hex */
 38
 39static struct hvc_struct *hvc;
 40static int xencons_irq;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 41
 42/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
 43
 44static unsigned long console_pfn = ~0ul;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 45
 46static inline struct xencons_interface *xencons_interface(void)
 47{
 48	if (console_pfn == ~0ul)
 49		return mfn_to_virt(xen_start_info->console.domU.mfn);
 50	else
 51		return __va(console_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
 52}
 53
 54static inline void notify_daemon(void)
 55{
 56	/* Use evtchn: this is called early, before irq is set up. */
 57	notify_remote_via_evtchn(xen_start_info->console.domU.evtchn);
 58}
 59
 60static int __write_console(const char *data, int len)
 
 61{
 62	struct xencons_interface *intf = xencons_interface();
 63	XENCONS_RING_IDX cons, prod;
 
 64	int sent = 0;
 65
 66	cons = intf->out_cons;
 67	prod = intf->out_prod;
 68	mb();			/* update queue values before going on */
 69	BUG_ON((prod - cons) > sizeof(intf->out));
 
 
 
 
 70
 71	while ((sent < len) && ((prod - cons) < sizeof(intf->out)))
 72		intf->out[MASK_XENCONS_IDX(prod++, intf->out)] = data[sent++];
 73
 74	wmb();			/* write ring before updating pointer */
 75	intf->out_prod = prod;
 76
 77	if (sent)
 78		notify_daemon();
 79	return sent;
 80}
 81
 82static int domU_write_console(uint32_t vtermno, const char *data, int len)
 83{
 84	int ret = len;
 
 
 
 85
 86	/*
 87	 * Make sure the whole buffer is emitted, polling if
 88	 * necessary.  We don't ever want to rely on the hvc daemon
 89	 * because the most interesting console output is when the
 90	 * kernel is crippled.
 91	 */
 92	while (len) {
 93		int sent = __write_console(data, len);
 94		
 
 
 
 95		data += sent;
 96		len -= sent;
 97
 98		if (unlikely(len))
 99			HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_yield, NULL);
100	}
101
102	return ret;
103}
104
105static int domU_read_console(uint32_t vtermno, char *buf, int len)
106{
107	struct xencons_interface *intf = xencons_interface();
108	XENCONS_RING_IDX cons, prod;
109	int recv = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
110
111	cons = intf->in_cons;
112	prod = intf->in_prod;
113	mb();			/* get pointers before reading ring */
114	BUG_ON((prod - cons) > sizeof(intf->in));
 
 
 
 
115
116	while (cons != prod && recv < len)
117		buf[recv++] = intf->in[MASK_XENCONS_IDX(cons++, intf->in)];
118
119	mb();			/* read ring before consuming */
120	intf->in_cons = cons;
121
122	notify_daemon();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
123	return recv;
124}
125
126static struct hv_ops domU_hvc_ops = {
127	.get_chars = domU_read_console,
128	.put_chars = domU_write_console,
129	.notifier_add = notifier_add_irq,
130	.notifier_del = notifier_del_irq,
131	.notifier_hangup = notifier_hangup_irq,
132};
133
134static int dom0_read_console(uint32_t vtermno, char *buf, int len)
135{
136	return HYPERVISOR_console_io(CONSOLEIO_read, len, buf);
137}
138
139/*
140 * Either for a dom0 to write to the system console, or a domU with a
141 * debug version of Xen
142 */
143static int dom0_write_console(uint32_t vtermno, const char *str, int len)
144{
145	int rc = HYPERVISOR_console_io(CONSOLEIO_write, len, (char *)str);
146	if (rc < 0)
147		return 0;
148
149	return len;
150}
151
152static struct hv_ops dom0_hvc_ops = {
153	.get_chars = dom0_read_console,
154	.put_chars = dom0_write_console,
155	.notifier_add = notifier_add_irq,
156	.notifier_del = notifier_del_irq,
157	.notifier_hangup = notifier_hangup_irq,
158};
159
160static int __init xen_hvc_init(void)
161{
162	struct hvc_struct *hp;
163	struct hv_ops *ops;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
164
165	if (!xen_pv_domain())
166		return -ENODEV;
167
168	if (xen_initial_domain()) {
169		ops = &dom0_hvc_ops;
170		xencons_irq = bind_virq_to_irq(VIRQ_CONSOLE, 0);
171	} else {
172		if (!xen_start_info->console.domU.evtchn)
173			return -ENODEV;
174
175		ops = &domU_hvc_ops;
176		xencons_irq = bind_evtchn_to_irq(xen_start_info->console.domU.evtchn);
 
 
 
 
 
 
177	}
178	if (xencons_irq < 0)
179		xencons_irq = 0; /* NO_IRQ */
180	else
181		irq_set_noprobe(xencons_irq);
 
 
182
183	hp = hvc_alloc(HVC_COOKIE, xencons_irq, ops, 256);
184	if (IS_ERR(hp))
185		return PTR_ERR(hp);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
186
187	hvc = hp;
 
188
189	console_pfn = mfn_to_pfn(xen_start_info->console.domU.mfn);
 
 
190
191	return 0;
192}
193
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
194void xen_console_resume(void)
195{
196	if (xencons_irq)
197		rebind_evtchn_irq(xen_start_info->console.domU.evtchn, xencons_irq);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
198}
199
200static void __exit xen_hvc_fini(void)
201{
202	if (hvc)
203		hvc_remove(hvc);
 
 
 
204}
205
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
206static int xen_cons_init(void)
207{
208	struct hv_ops *ops;
209
210	if (!xen_pv_domain())
211		return 0;
212
213	if (xen_initial_domain())
214		ops = &dom0_hvc_ops;
215	else
 
216		ops = &domU_hvc_ops;
217
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
218	hvc_instantiate(HVC_COOKIE, 0, ops);
219	return 0;
220}
221
222module_init(xen_hvc_init);
223module_exit(xen_hvc_fini);
224console_initcall(xen_cons_init);
225
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
226#ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
227static void xenboot_write_console(struct console *console, const char *string,
228				  unsigned len)
229{
230	unsigned int linelen, off = 0;
231	const char *pos;
232
233	dom0_write_console(0, string, len);
 
234
235	if (xen_initial_domain())
 
236		return;
 
237
238	domU_write_console(0, "(early) ", 8);
 
239	while (off < len && NULL != (pos = strchr(string+off, '\n'))) {
240		linelen = pos-string+off;
241		if (off + linelen > len)
242			break;
243		domU_write_console(0, string+off, linelen);
244		domU_write_console(0, "\r\n", 2);
245		off += linelen + 1;
246	}
247	if (off < len)
248		domU_write_console(0, string+off, len-off);
249}
250
251struct console xenboot_console = {
252	.name		= "xenboot",
253	.write		= xenboot_write_console,
 
254	.flags		= CON_PRINTBUFFER | CON_BOOT | CON_ANYTIME,
 
255};
256#endif	/* CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK */
257
258void xen_raw_console_write(const char *str)
259{
260	dom0_write_console(0, str, strlen(str));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
261}
262
263void xen_raw_printk(const char *fmt, ...)
264{
265	static char buf[512];
266	va_list ap;
267
268	va_start(ap, fmt);
269	vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
270	va_end(ap);
271
272	xen_raw_console_write(buf);
273}
v6.2
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
  2/*
  3 * xen console driver interface to hvc_console.c
  4 *
  5 * (c) 2007 Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@suse.de>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  6 */
  7
  8#include <linux/console.h>
  9#include <linux/delay.h>
 10#include <linux/err.h>
 11#include <linux/irq.h>
 12#include <linux/init.h>
 13#include <linux/types.h>
 14#include <linux/list.h>
 15#include <linux/serial_core.h>
 16
 17#include <asm/io.h>
 18#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
 19
 20#include <xen/xen.h>
 21#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
 22#include <xen/hvm.h>
 23#include <xen/grant_table.h>
 24#include <xen/page.h>
 25#include <xen/events.h>
 26#include <xen/interface/io/console.h>
 27#include <xen/interface/sched.h>
 28#include <xen/hvc-console.h>
 29#include <xen/xenbus.h>
 30
 31#include "hvc_console.h"
 32
 33#define HVC_COOKIE   0x58656e /* "Xen" in hex */
 34
 35struct xencons_info {
 36	struct list_head list;
 37	struct xenbus_device *xbdev;
 38	struct xencons_interface *intf;
 39	unsigned int evtchn;
 40	XENCONS_RING_IDX out_cons;
 41	unsigned int out_cons_same;
 42	struct hvc_struct *hvc;
 43	int irq;
 44	int vtermno;
 45	grant_ref_t gntref;
 46};
 47
 48static LIST_HEAD(xenconsoles);
 49static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(xencons_lock);
 50
 51/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
 52
 53static struct xencons_info *vtermno_to_xencons(int vtermno)
 54{
 55	struct xencons_info *entry, *ret = NULL;
 56	unsigned long flags;
 57
 58	spin_lock_irqsave(&xencons_lock, flags);
 59	if (list_empty(&xenconsoles)) {
 60		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xencons_lock, flags);
 61		return NULL;
 62	}
 63
 64	list_for_each_entry(entry, &xenconsoles, list) {
 65		if (entry->vtermno == vtermno) {
 66			ret  = entry;
 67			break;
 68		}
 69	}
 70	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xencons_lock, flags);
 71
 72	return ret;
 73}
 74
 75static inline int xenbus_devid_to_vtermno(int devid)
 76{
 77	return devid + HVC_COOKIE;
 
 
 
 78}
 79
 80static inline void notify_daemon(struct xencons_info *cons)
 81{
 82	/* Use evtchn: this is called early, before irq is set up. */
 83	notify_remote_via_evtchn(cons->evtchn);
 84}
 85
 86static int __write_console(struct xencons_info *xencons,
 87		const char *data, int len)
 88{
 
 89	XENCONS_RING_IDX cons, prod;
 90	struct xencons_interface *intf = xencons->intf;
 91	int sent = 0;
 92
 93	cons = intf->out_cons;
 94	prod = intf->out_prod;
 95	mb();			/* update queue values before going on */
 96
 97	if ((prod - cons) > sizeof(intf->out)) {
 98		pr_err_once("xencons: Illegal ring page indices");
 99		return -EINVAL;
100	}
101
102	while ((sent < len) && ((prod - cons) < sizeof(intf->out)))
103		intf->out[MASK_XENCONS_IDX(prod++, intf->out)] = data[sent++];
104
105	wmb();			/* write ring before updating pointer */
106	intf->out_prod = prod;
107
108	if (sent)
109		notify_daemon(xencons);
110	return sent;
111}
112
113static int domU_write_console(uint32_t vtermno, const char *data, int len)
114{
115	int ret = len;
116	struct xencons_info *cons = vtermno_to_xencons(vtermno);
117	if (cons == NULL)
118		return -EINVAL;
119
120	/*
121	 * Make sure the whole buffer is emitted, polling if
122	 * necessary.  We don't ever want to rely on the hvc daemon
123	 * because the most interesting console output is when the
124	 * kernel is crippled.
125	 */
126	while (len) {
127		int sent = __write_console(cons, data, len);
128
129		if (sent < 0)
130			return sent;
131
132		data += sent;
133		len -= sent;
134
135		if (unlikely(len))
136			HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_yield, NULL);
137	}
138
139	return ret;
140}
141
142static int domU_read_console(uint32_t vtermno, char *buf, int len)
143{
144	struct xencons_interface *intf;
145	XENCONS_RING_IDX cons, prod;
146	int recv = 0;
147	struct xencons_info *xencons = vtermno_to_xencons(vtermno);
148	unsigned int eoiflag = 0;
149
150	if (xencons == NULL)
151		return -EINVAL;
152	intf = xencons->intf;
153
154	cons = intf->in_cons;
155	prod = intf->in_prod;
156	mb();			/* get pointers before reading ring */
157
158	if ((prod - cons) > sizeof(intf->in)) {
159		pr_err_once("xencons: Illegal ring page indices");
160		return -EINVAL;
161	}
162
163	while (cons != prod && recv < len)
164		buf[recv++] = intf->in[MASK_XENCONS_IDX(cons++, intf->in)];
165
166	mb();			/* read ring before consuming */
167	intf->in_cons = cons;
168
169	/*
170	 * When to mark interrupt having been spurious:
171	 * - there was no new data to be read, and
172	 * - the backend did not consume some output bytes, and
173	 * - the previous round with no read data didn't see consumed bytes
174	 *   (we might have a race with an interrupt being in flight while
175	 *   updating xencons->out_cons, so account for that by allowing one
176	 *   round without any visible reason)
177	 */
178	if (intf->out_cons != xencons->out_cons) {
179		xencons->out_cons = intf->out_cons;
180		xencons->out_cons_same = 0;
181	}
182	if (recv) {
183		notify_daemon(xencons);
184	} else if (xencons->out_cons_same++ > 1) {
185		eoiflag = XEN_EOI_FLAG_SPURIOUS;
186	}
187
188	xen_irq_lateeoi(xencons->irq, eoiflag);
189
190	return recv;
191}
192
193static const struct hv_ops domU_hvc_ops = {
194	.get_chars = domU_read_console,
195	.put_chars = domU_write_console,
196	.notifier_add = notifier_add_irq,
197	.notifier_del = notifier_del_irq,
198	.notifier_hangup = notifier_hangup_irq,
199};
200
201static int dom0_read_console(uint32_t vtermno, char *buf, int len)
202{
203	return HYPERVISOR_console_io(CONSOLEIO_read, len, buf);
204}
205
206/*
207 * Either for a dom0 to write to the system console, or a domU with a
208 * debug version of Xen
209 */
210static int dom0_write_console(uint32_t vtermno, const char *str, int len)
211{
212	int rc = HYPERVISOR_console_io(CONSOLEIO_write, len, (char *)str);
213	if (rc < 0)
214		return rc;
215
216	return len;
217}
218
219static const struct hv_ops dom0_hvc_ops = {
220	.get_chars = dom0_read_console,
221	.put_chars = dom0_write_console,
222	.notifier_add = notifier_add_irq,
223	.notifier_del = notifier_del_irq,
224	.notifier_hangup = notifier_hangup_irq,
225};
226
227static int xen_hvm_console_init(void)
228{
229	int r;
230	uint64_t v = 0;
231	unsigned long gfn, flags;
232	struct xencons_info *info;
233
234	if (!xen_hvm_domain())
235		return -ENODEV;
236
237	info = vtermno_to_xencons(HVC_COOKIE);
238	if (!info) {
239		info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct xencons_info), GFP_KERNEL);
240		if (!info)
241			return -ENOMEM;
242	} else if (info->intf != NULL) {
243		/* already configured */
244		return 0;
245	}
246	/*
247	 * If the toolstack (or the hypervisor) hasn't set these values, the
248	 * default value is 0. Even though gfn = 0 and evtchn = 0 are
249	 * theoretically correct values, in practice they never are and they
250	 * mean that a legacy toolstack hasn't initialized the pv console correctly.
251	 */
252	r = hvm_get_parameter(HVM_PARAM_CONSOLE_EVTCHN, &v);
253	if (r < 0 || v == 0)
254		goto err;
255	info->evtchn = v;
256	v = 0;
257	r = hvm_get_parameter(HVM_PARAM_CONSOLE_PFN, &v);
258	if (r < 0 || v == 0)
259		goto err;
260	gfn = v;
261	info->intf = memremap(gfn << XEN_PAGE_SHIFT, XEN_PAGE_SIZE, MEMREMAP_WB);
262	if (info->intf == NULL)
263		goto err;
264	info->vtermno = HVC_COOKIE;
265
266	spin_lock_irqsave(&xencons_lock, flags);
267	list_add_tail(&info->list, &xenconsoles);
268	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xencons_lock, flags);
269
270	return 0;
271err:
272	kfree(info);
273	return -ENODEV;
274}
275
276static int xencons_info_pv_init(struct xencons_info *info, int vtermno)
277{
278	info->evtchn = xen_start_info->console.domU.evtchn;
279	/* GFN == MFN for PV guest */
280	info->intf = gfn_to_virt(xen_start_info->console.domU.mfn);
281	info->vtermno = vtermno;
282
283	list_add_tail(&info->list, &xenconsoles);
284
285	return 0;
286}
287
288static int xen_pv_console_init(void)
289{
290	struct xencons_info *info;
291	unsigned long flags;
292
293	if (!xen_pv_domain())
294		return -ENODEV;
295
296	if (!xen_start_info->console.domU.evtchn)
297		return -ENODEV;
 
 
 
 
298
299	info = vtermno_to_xencons(HVC_COOKIE);
300	if (!info) {
301		info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct xencons_info), GFP_KERNEL);
302		if (!info)
303			return -ENOMEM;
304	} else if (info->intf != NULL) {
305		/* already configured */
306		return 0;
307	}
308	spin_lock_irqsave(&xencons_lock, flags);
309	xencons_info_pv_init(info, HVC_COOKIE);
310	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xencons_lock, flags);
311
312	return 0;
313}
314
315static int xen_initial_domain_console_init(void)
316{
317	struct xencons_info *info;
318	unsigned long flags;
319
320	if (!xen_initial_domain())
321		return -ENODEV;
322
323	info = vtermno_to_xencons(HVC_COOKIE);
324	if (!info) {
325		info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct xencons_info), GFP_KERNEL);
326		if (!info)
327			return -ENOMEM;
328	}
329
330	info->irq = bind_virq_to_irq(VIRQ_CONSOLE, 0, false);
331	info->vtermno = HVC_COOKIE;
332
333	spin_lock_irqsave(&xencons_lock, flags);
334	list_add_tail(&info->list, &xenconsoles);
335	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xencons_lock, flags);
336
337	return 0;
338}
339
340static void xen_console_update_evtchn(struct xencons_info *info)
341{
342	if (xen_hvm_domain()) {
343		uint64_t v = 0;
344		int err;
345
346		err = hvm_get_parameter(HVM_PARAM_CONSOLE_EVTCHN, &v);
347		if (!err && v)
348			info->evtchn = v;
349	} else
350		info->evtchn = xen_start_info->console.domU.evtchn;
351}
352
353void xen_console_resume(void)
354{
355	struct xencons_info *info = vtermno_to_xencons(HVC_COOKIE);
356	if (info != NULL && info->irq) {
357		if (!xen_initial_domain())
358			xen_console_update_evtchn(info);
359		rebind_evtchn_irq(info->evtchn, info->irq);
360	}
361}
362
363#ifdef CONFIG_HVC_XEN_FRONTEND
364static void xencons_disconnect_backend(struct xencons_info *info)
365{
366	if (info->irq > 0)
367		unbind_from_irqhandler(info->irq, NULL);
368	info->irq = 0;
369	if (info->evtchn > 0)
370		xenbus_free_evtchn(info->xbdev, info->evtchn);
371	info->evtchn = 0;
372	if (info->gntref > 0)
373		gnttab_free_grant_references(info->gntref);
374	info->gntref = 0;
375	if (info->hvc != NULL)
376		hvc_remove(info->hvc);
377	info->hvc = NULL;
378}
379
380static void xencons_free(struct xencons_info *info)
381{
382	free_page((unsigned long)info->intf);
383	info->intf = NULL;
384	info->vtermno = 0;
385	kfree(info);
386}
387
388static int xen_console_remove(struct xencons_info *info)
389{
390	unsigned long flags;
391
392	xencons_disconnect_backend(info);
393	spin_lock_irqsave(&xencons_lock, flags);
394	list_del(&info->list);
395	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xencons_lock, flags);
396	if (info->xbdev != NULL)
397		xencons_free(info);
398	else {
399		if (xen_hvm_domain())
400			iounmap(info->intf);
401		kfree(info);
402	}
403	return 0;
404}
405
406static void xencons_remove(struct xenbus_device *dev)
407{
408	xen_console_remove(dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev));
409}
410
411static int xencons_connect_backend(struct xenbus_device *dev,
412				  struct xencons_info *info)
413{
414	int ret, evtchn, devid, ref, irq;
415	struct xenbus_transaction xbt;
416	grant_ref_t gref_head;
417
418	ret = xenbus_alloc_evtchn(dev, &evtchn);
419	if (ret)
420		return ret;
421	info->evtchn = evtchn;
422	irq = bind_interdomain_evtchn_to_irq_lateeoi(dev, evtchn);
423	if (irq < 0)
424		return irq;
425	info->irq = irq;
426	devid = dev->nodename[strlen(dev->nodename) - 1] - '0';
427	info->hvc = hvc_alloc(xenbus_devid_to_vtermno(devid),
428			irq, &domU_hvc_ops, 256);
429	if (IS_ERR(info->hvc))
430		return PTR_ERR(info->hvc);
431	ret = gnttab_alloc_grant_references(1, &gref_head);
432	if (ret < 0)
433		return ret;
434	info->gntref = gref_head;
435	ref = gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&gref_head);
436	if (ref < 0)
437		return ref;
438	gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref, info->xbdev->otherend_id,
439					virt_to_gfn(info->intf), 0);
440
441 again:
442	ret = xenbus_transaction_start(&xbt);
443	if (ret) {
444		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, ret, "starting transaction");
445		return ret;
446	}
447	ret = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "ring-ref", "%d", ref);
448	if (ret)
449		goto error_xenbus;
450	ret = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "port", "%u",
451			    evtchn);
452	if (ret)
453		goto error_xenbus;
454	ret = xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 0);
455	if (ret) {
456		if (ret == -EAGAIN)
457			goto again;
458		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, ret, "completing transaction");
459		return ret;
460	}
461
462	xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateInitialised);
463	return 0;
464
465 error_xenbus:
466	xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 1);
467	xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, ret, "writing xenstore");
468	return ret;
469}
470
471static int xencons_probe(struct xenbus_device *dev,
472				  const struct xenbus_device_id *id)
473{
474	int ret, devid;
475	struct xencons_info *info;
476	unsigned long flags;
477
478	devid = dev->nodename[strlen(dev->nodename) - 1] - '0';
479	if (devid == 0)
480		return -ENODEV;
481
482	info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct xencons_info), GFP_KERNEL);
483	if (!info)
484		return -ENOMEM;
485	dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, info);
486	info->xbdev = dev;
487	info->vtermno = xenbus_devid_to_vtermno(devid);
488	info->intf = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
489	if (!info->intf)
490		goto error_nomem;
491
492	ret = xencons_connect_backend(dev, info);
493	if (ret < 0)
494		goto error;
495	spin_lock_irqsave(&xencons_lock, flags);
496	list_add_tail(&info->list, &xenconsoles);
497	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xencons_lock, flags);
498
499	return 0;
500
501 error_nomem:
502	ret = -ENOMEM;
503	xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, ret, "allocating device memory");
504 error:
505	xencons_disconnect_backend(info);
506	xencons_free(info);
507	return ret;
508}
509
510static int xencons_resume(struct xenbus_device *dev)
511{
512	struct xencons_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
513
514	xencons_disconnect_backend(info);
515	memset(info->intf, 0, XEN_PAGE_SIZE);
516	return xencons_connect_backend(dev, info);
517}
518
519static void xencons_backend_changed(struct xenbus_device *dev,
520				   enum xenbus_state backend_state)
521{
522	switch (backend_state) {
523	case XenbusStateReconfiguring:
524	case XenbusStateReconfigured:
525	case XenbusStateInitialising:
526	case XenbusStateInitialised:
527	case XenbusStateUnknown:
528		break;
529
530	case XenbusStateInitWait:
531		break;
532
533	case XenbusStateConnected:
534		xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateConnected);
535		break;
536
537	case XenbusStateClosed:
538		if (dev->state == XenbusStateClosed)
539			break;
540		fallthrough;	/* Missed the backend's CLOSING state */
541	case XenbusStateClosing:
542		xenbus_frontend_closed(dev);
543		break;
544	}
545}
546
547static const struct xenbus_device_id xencons_ids[] = {
548	{ "console" },
549	{ "" }
550};
551
552static struct xenbus_driver xencons_driver = {
553	.name = "xenconsole",
554	.ids = xencons_ids,
555	.probe = xencons_probe,
556	.remove = xencons_remove,
557	.resume = xencons_resume,
558	.otherend_changed = xencons_backend_changed,
559	.not_essential = true,
560};
561#endif /* CONFIG_HVC_XEN_FRONTEND */
562
563static int __init xen_hvc_init(void)
564{
565	int r;
566	struct xencons_info *info;
567	const struct hv_ops *ops;
568
569	if (!xen_domain())
570		return -ENODEV;
571
572	if (xen_initial_domain()) {
573		ops = &dom0_hvc_ops;
574		r = xen_initial_domain_console_init();
575		if (r < 0)
576			return r;
577		info = vtermno_to_xencons(HVC_COOKIE);
578	} else {
579		ops = &domU_hvc_ops;
580		if (xen_hvm_domain())
581			r = xen_hvm_console_init();
582		else
583			r = xen_pv_console_init();
584		if (r < 0)
585			return r;
586
587		info = vtermno_to_xencons(HVC_COOKIE);
588		info->irq = bind_evtchn_to_irq_lateeoi(info->evtchn);
589	}
590	if (info->irq < 0)
591		info->irq = 0; /* NO_IRQ */
592	else
593		irq_set_noprobe(info->irq);
594
595	info->hvc = hvc_alloc(HVC_COOKIE, info->irq, ops, 256);
596	if (IS_ERR(info->hvc)) {
597		unsigned long flags;
598
599		r = PTR_ERR(info->hvc);
600		spin_lock_irqsave(&xencons_lock, flags);
601		list_del(&info->list);
602		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xencons_lock, flags);
603		if (info->irq)
604			unbind_from_irqhandler(info->irq, NULL);
605		kfree(info);
606		return r;
607	}
608
609	r = 0;
610#ifdef CONFIG_HVC_XEN_FRONTEND
611	r = xenbus_register_frontend(&xencons_driver);
612#endif
613	return r;
614}
615device_initcall(xen_hvc_init);
616
617static int xen_cons_init(void)
618{
619	const struct hv_ops *ops;
620
621	if (!xen_domain())
622		return 0;
623
624	if (xen_initial_domain())
625		ops = &dom0_hvc_ops;
626	else {
627		int r;
628		ops = &domU_hvc_ops;
629
630		if (xen_hvm_domain())
631			r = xen_hvm_console_init();
632		else
633			r = xen_pv_console_init();
634		if (r < 0)
635			return r;
636	}
637
638	hvc_instantiate(HVC_COOKIE, 0, ops);
639	return 0;
640}
 
 
 
641console_initcall(xen_cons_init);
642
643#ifdef CONFIG_X86
644static void xen_hvm_early_write(uint32_t vtermno, const char *str, int len)
645{
646	if (xen_cpuid_base())
647		outsb(0xe9, str, len);
648}
649#else
650static void xen_hvm_early_write(uint32_t vtermno, const char *str, int len) { }
651#endif
652
653#ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK
654static int __init xenboot_console_setup(struct console *console, char *string)
655{
656	static struct xencons_info xenboot;
657
658	if (xen_initial_domain() || !xen_pv_domain())
659		return 0;
660
661	return xencons_info_pv_init(&xenboot, 0);
662}
663
664static void xenboot_write_console(struct console *console, const char *string,
665				  unsigned len)
666{
667	unsigned int linelen, off = 0;
668	const char *pos;
669
670	if (dom0_write_console(0, string, len) >= 0)
671		return;
672
673	if (!xen_pv_domain()) {
674		xen_hvm_early_write(0, string, len);
675		return;
676	}
677
678	if (domU_write_console(0, "(early) ", 8) < 0)
679		return;
680	while (off < len && NULL != (pos = strchr(string+off, '\n'))) {
681		linelen = pos-string+off;
682		if (off + linelen > len)
683			break;
684		domU_write_console(0, string+off, linelen);
685		domU_write_console(0, "\r\n", 2);
686		off += linelen + 1;
687	}
688	if (off < len)
689		domU_write_console(0, string+off, len-off);
690}
691
692struct console xenboot_console = {
693	.name		= "xenboot",
694	.write		= xenboot_write_console,
695	.setup		= xenboot_console_setup,
696	.flags		= CON_PRINTBUFFER | CON_BOOT | CON_ANYTIME,
697	.index		= -1,
698};
699#endif	/* CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK */
700
701void xen_raw_console_write(const char *str)
702{
703	ssize_t len = strlen(str);
704	int rc = 0;
705
706	if (xen_domain()) {
707		rc = dom0_write_console(0, str, len);
708		if (rc != -ENOSYS || !xen_hvm_domain())
709			return;
710	}
711	xen_hvm_early_write(0, str, len);
712}
713
714void xen_raw_printk(const char *fmt, ...)
715{
716	static char buf[512];
717	va_list ap;
718
719	va_start(ap, fmt);
720	vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
721	va_end(ap);
722
723	xen_raw_console_write(buf);
724}
725
726static void xenboot_earlycon_write(struct console *console,
727				  const char *string,
728				  unsigned len)
729{
730	dom0_write_console(0, string, len);
731}
732
733static int __init xenboot_earlycon_setup(struct earlycon_device *device,
734					    const char *opt)
735{
736	device->con->write = xenboot_earlycon_write;
737	return 0;
738}
739EARLYCON_DECLARE(xenboot, xenboot_earlycon_setup);