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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Software nodes for the firmware node framework.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2018, Intel Corporation
   6 * Author: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/device.h>
  10#include <linux/kernel.h>
  11#include <linux/property.h>
  12#include <linux/slab.h>
  13
  14#include "base.h"
  15
  16struct swnode {
  17	struct kobject kobj;
  18	struct fwnode_handle fwnode;
  19	const struct software_node *node;
  20	int id;
  21
  22	/* hierarchy */
  23	struct ida child_ids;
  24	struct list_head entry;
  25	struct list_head children;
  26	struct swnode *parent;
  27
  28	unsigned int allocated:1;
  29	unsigned int managed:1;
  30};
  31
  32static DEFINE_IDA(swnode_root_ids);
  33static struct kset *swnode_kset;
  34
  35#define kobj_to_swnode(_kobj_) container_of(_kobj_, struct swnode, kobj)
  36
  37static const struct fwnode_operations software_node_ops;
  38
  39bool is_software_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
  40{
  41	return !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fwnode) && fwnode->ops == &software_node_ops;
  42}
  43EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(is_software_node);
  44
  45#define to_swnode(__fwnode)						\
  46	({								\
  47		typeof(__fwnode) __to_swnode_fwnode = __fwnode;		\
  48									\
  49		is_software_node(__to_swnode_fwnode) ?			\
  50			container_of(__to_swnode_fwnode,		\
  51				     struct swnode, fwnode) : NULL;	\
  52	})
  53
  54static inline struct swnode *dev_to_swnode(struct device *dev)
  55{
  56	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(dev);
  57
  58	if (!fwnode)
  59		return NULL;
  60
  61	if (!is_software_node(fwnode))
  62		fwnode = fwnode->secondary;
  63
  64	return to_swnode(fwnode);
  65}
  66
  67static struct swnode *
  68software_node_to_swnode(const struct software_node *node)
  69{
  70	struct swnode *swnode = NULL;
  71	struct kobject *k;
  72
  73	if (!node)
  74		return NULL;
  75
  76	spin_lock(&swnode_kset->list_lock);
  77
  78	list_for_each_entry(k, &swnode_kset->list, entry) {
  79		swnode = kobj_to_swnode(k);
  80		if (swnode->node == node)
  81			break;
  82		swnode = NULL;
  83	}
  84
  85	spin_unlock(&swnode_kset->list_lock);
  86
  87	return swnode;
  88}
  89
  90const struct software_node *to_software_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
  91{
  92	const struct swnode *swnode = to_swnode(fwnode);
  93
  94	return swnode ? swnode->node : NULL;
  95}
  96EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(to_software_node);
  97
  98struct fwnode_handle *software_node_fwnode(const struct software_node *node)
  99{
 100	struct swnode *swnode = software_node_to_swnode(node);
 101
 102	return swnode ? &swnode->fwnode : NULL;
 103}
 104EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(software_node_fwnode);
 105
 106/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 107/* property_entry processing */
 108
 109static const struct property_entry *
 110property_entry_get(const struct property_entry *prop, const char *name)
 111{
 112	if (!prop)
 113		return NULL;
 114
 115	for (; prop->name; prop++)
 116		if (!strcmp(name, prop->name))
 117			return prop;
 118
 119	return NULL;
 120}
 121
 122static const void *property_get_pointer(const struct property_entry *prop)
 123{
 124	if (!prop->length)
 125		return NULL;
 126
 127	return prop->is_inline ? &prop->value : prop->pointer;
 128}
 129
 130static const void *property_entry_find(const struct property_entry *props,
 131				       const char *propname, size_t length)
 132{
 133	const struct property_entry *prop;
 134	const void *pointer;
 135
 136	prop = property_entry_get(props, propname);
 137	if (!prop)
 138		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 139	pointer = property_get_pointer(prop);
 140	if (!pointer)
 141		return ERR_PTR(-ENODATA);
 142	if (length > prop->length)
 143		return ERR_PTR(-EOVERFLOW);
 144	return pointer;
 145}
 146
 147static int
 148property_entry_count_elems_of_size(const struct property_entry *props,
 149				   const char *propname, size_t length)
 150{
 151	const struct property_entry *prop;
 152
 153	prop = property_entry_get(props, propname);
 154	if (!prop)
 155		return -EINVAL;
 156
 157	return prop->length / length;
 158}
 159
 160static int property_entry_read_int_array(const struct property_entry *props,
 161					 const char *name,
 162					 unsigned int elem_size, void *val,
 163					 size_t nval)
 164{
 165	const void *pointer;
 166	size_t length;
 167
 168	if (!val)
 169		return property_entry_count_elems_of_size(props, name,
 170							  elem_size);
 171
 172	if (!is_power_of_2(elem_size) || elem_size > sizeof(u64))
 173		return -ENXIO;
 174
 175	length = nval * elem_size;
 176
 177	pointer = property_entry_find(props, name, length);
 178	if (IS_ERR(pointer))
 179		return PTR_ERR(pointer);
 180
 181	memcpy(val, pointer, length);
 182	return 0;
 183}
 184
 185static int property_entry_read_string_array(const struct property_entry *props,
 186					    const char *propname,
 187					    const char **strings, size_t nval)
 188{
 189	const void *pointer;
 190	size_t length;
 191	int array_len;
 192
 193	/* Find out the array length. */
 194	array_len = property_entry_count_elems_of_size(props, propname,
 195						       sizeof(const char *));
 196	if (array_len < 0)
 197		return array_len;
 198
 199	/* Return how many there are if strings is NULL. */
 200	if (!strings)
 201		return array_len;
 202
 203	array_len = min_t(size_t, nval, array_len);
 204	length = array_len * sizeof(*strings);
 205
 206	pointer = property_entry_find(props, propname, length);
 207	if (IS_ERR(pointer))
 208		return PTR_ERR(pointer);
 209
 210	memcpy(strings, pointer, length);
 211
 212	return array_len;
 213}
 214
 215static void property_entry_free_data(const struct property_entry *p)
 216{
 217	const char * const *src_str;
 218	size_t i, nval;
 219
 220	if (p->type == DEV_PROP_STRING) {
 221		src_str = property_get_pointer(p);
 222		nval = p->length / sizeof(*src_str);
 223		for (i = 0; i < nval; i++)
 224			kfree(src_str[i]);
 225	}
 226
 227	if (!p->is_inline)
 228		kfree(p->pointer);
 229
 230	kfree(p->name);
 231}
 232
 233static bool property_copy_string_array(const char **dst_ptr,
 234				       const char * const *src_ptr,
 235				       size_t nval)
 236{
 237	int i;
 238
 239	for (i = 0; i < nval; i++) {
 240		dst_ptr[i] = kstrdup(src_ptr[i], GFP_KERNEL);
 241		if (!dst_ptr[i] && src_ptr[i]) {
 242			while (--i >= 0)
 243				kfree(dst_ptr[i]);
 244			return false;
 245		}
 246	}
 247
 248	return true;
 249}
 250
 251static int property_entry_copy_data(struct property_entry *dst,
 252				    const struct property_entry *src)
 253{
 254	const void *pointer = property_get_pointer(src);
 255	void *dst_ptr;
 256	size_t nval;
 257
 258	/*
 259	 * Properties with no data should not be marked as stored
 260	 * out of line.
 261	 */
 262	if (!src->is_inline && !src->length)
 263		return -ENODATA;
 264
 265	/*
 266	 * Reference properties are never stored inline as
 267	 * they are too big.
 268	 */
 269	if (src->type == DEV_PROP_REF && src->is_inline)
 270		return -EINVAL;
 271
 272	if (src->length <= sizeof(dst->value)) {
 273		dst_ptr = &dst->value;
 274		dst->is_inline = true;
 275	} else {
 276		dst_ptr = kmalloc(src->length, GFP_KERNEL);
 277		if (!dst_ptr)
 278			return -ENOMEM;
 279		dst->pointer = dst_ptr;
 280	}
 281
 282	if (src->type == DEV_PROP_STRING) {
 283		nval = src->length / sizeof(const char *);
 284		if (!property_copy_string_array(dst_ptr, pointer, nval)) {
 285			if (!dst->is_inline)
 286				kfree(dst->pointer);
 287			return -ENOMEM;
 288		}
 289	} else {
 290		memcpy(dst_ptr, pointer, src->length);
 291	}
 292
 293	dst->length = src->length;
 294	dst->type = src->type;
 295	dst->name = kstrdup(src->name, GFP_KERNEL);
 296	if (!dst->name) {
 297		property_entry_free_data(dst);
 298		return -ENOMEM;
 299	}
 300
 301	return 0;
 302}
 303
 304/**
 305 * property_entries_dup - duplicate array of properties
 306 * @properties: array of properties to copy
 307 *
 308 * This function creates a deep copy of the given NULL-terminated array
 309 * of property entries.
 310 */
 311struct property_entry *
 312property_entries_dup(const struct property_entry *properties)
 313{
 314	struct property_entry *p;
 315	int i, n = 0;
 316	int ret;
 317
 318	if (!properties)
 319		return NULL;
 320
 321	while (properties[n].name)
 322		n++;
 323
 324	p = kcalloc(n + 1, sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
 325	if (!p)
 326		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 327
 328	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
 329		ret = property_entry_copy_data(&p[i], &properties[i]);
 330		if (ret) {
 331			while (--i >= 0)
 332				property_entry_free_data(&p[i]);
 333			kfree(p);
 334			return ERR_PTR(ret);
 335		}
 336	}
 337
 338	return p;
 339}
 340EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(property_entries_dup);
 341
 342/**
 343 * property_entries_free - free previously allocated array of properties
 344 * @properties: array of properties to destroy
 345 *
 346 * This function frees given NULL-terminated array of property entries,
 347 * along with their data.
 348 */
 349void property_entries_free(const struct property_entry *properties)
 350{
 351	const struct property_entry *p;
 352
 353	if (!properties)
 354		return;
 355
 356	for (p = properties; p->name; p++)
 357		property_entry_free_data(p);
 358
 359	kfree(properties);
 360}
 361EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(property_entries_free);
 362
 363/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 364/* fwnode operations */
 365
 366static struct fwnode_handle *software_node_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
 367{
 368	struct swnode *swnode = to_swnode(fwnode);
 369
 370	kobject_get(&swnode->kobj);
 371
 372	return &swnode->fwnode;
 373}
 374
 375static void software_node_put(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
 376{
 377	struct swnode *swnode = to_swnode(fwnode);
 378
 379	kobject_put(&swnode->kobj);
 380}
 381
 382static bool software_node_property_present(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 383					   const char *propname)
 384{
 385	struct swnode *swnode = to_swnode(fwnode);
 386
 387	return !!property_entry_get(swnode->node->properties, propname);
 388}
 389
 390static int software_node_read_int_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 391					const char *propname,
 392					unsigned int elem_size, void *val,
 393					size_t nval)
 394{
 395	struct swnode *swnode = to_swnode(fwnode);
 396
 397	return property_entry_read_int_array(swnode->node->properties, propname,
 398					     elem_size, val, nval);
 399}
 400
 401static int software_node_read_string_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 402					   const char *propname,
 403					   const char **val, size_t nval)
 404{
 405	struct swnode *swnode = to_swnode(fwnode);
 406
 407	return property_entry_read_string_array(swnode->node->properties,
 408						propname, val, nval);
 409}
 410
 411static const char *
 412software_node_get_name(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
 413{
 414	const struct swnode *swnode = to_swnode(fwnode);
 415
 416	return kobject_name(&swnode->kobj);
 417}
 418
 419static const char *
 420software_node_get_name_prefix(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
 421{
 422	struct fwnode_handle *parent;
 423	const char *prefix;
 424
 425	parent = fwnode_get_parent(fwnode);
 426	if (!parent)
 427		return "";
 428
 429	/* Figure out the prefix from the parents. */
 430	while (is_software_node(parent))
 431		parent = fwnode_get_next_parent(parent);
 432
 433	prefix = fwnode_get_name_prefix(parent);
 434	fwnode_handle_put(parent);
 435
 436	/* Guess something if prefix was NULL. */
 437	return prefix ?: "/";
 438}
 439
 440static struct fwnode_handle *
 441software_node_get_parent(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
 442{
 443	struct swnode *swnode = to_swnode(fwnode);
 444
 445	if (!swnode || !swnode->parent)
 446		return NULL;
 447
 448	return fwnode_handle_get(&swnode->parent->fwnode);
 449}
 450
 451static struct fwnode_handle *
 452software_node_get_next_child(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 453			     struct fwnode_handle *child)
 454{
 455	struct swnode *p = to_swnode(fwnode);
 456	struct swnode *c = to_swnode(child);
 457
 458	if (!p || list_empty(&p->children) ||
 459	    (c && list_is_last(&c->entry, &p->children))) {
 460		fwnode_handle_put(child);
 461		return NULL;
 462	}
 463
 464	if (c)
 465		c = list_next_entry(c, entry);
 466	else
 467		c = list_first_entry(&p->children, struct swnode, entry);
 468
 469	fwnode_handle_put(child);
 470	return fwnode_handle_get(&c->fwnode);
 471}
 472
 473static struct fwnode_handle *
 474software_node_get_named_child_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 475				   const char *childname)
 476{
 477	struct swnode *swnode = to_swnode(fwnode);
 478	struct swnode *child;
 479
 480	if (!swnode || list_empty(&swnode->children))
 481		return NULL;
 482
 483	list_for_each_entry(child, &swnode->children, entry) {
 484		if (!strcmp(childname, kobject_name(&child->kobj))) {
 485			kobject_get(&child->kobj);
 486			return &child->fwnode;
 487		}
 488	}
 489	return NULL;
 490}
 491
 492static int
 493software_node_get_reference_args(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 494				 const char *propname, const char *nargs_prop,
 495				 unsigned int nargs, unsigned int index,
 496				 struct fwnode_reference_args *args)
 497{
 498	struct swnode *swnode = to_swnode(fwnode);
 499	const struct software_node_ref_args *ref_array;
 500	const struct software_node_ref_args *ref;
 501	const struct property_entry *prop;
 502	struct fwnode_handle *refnode;
 503	u32 nargs_prop_val;
 504	int error;
 505	int i;
 506
 507	prop = property_entry_get(swnode->node->properties, propname);
 508	if (!prop)
 509		return -ENOENT;
 510
 511	if (prop->type != DEV_PROP_REF)
 512		return -EINVAL;
 513
 514	/*
 515	 * We expect that references are never stored inline, even
 516	 * single ones, as they are too big.
 517	 */
 518	if (prop->is_inline)
 519		return -EINVAL;
 520
 521	if (index * sizeof(*ref) >= prop->length)
 522		return -ENOENT;
 523
 524	ref_array = prop->pointer;
 525	ref = &ref_array[index];
 526
 527	refnode = software_node_fwnode(ref->node);
 528	if (!refnode)
 529		return -ENOENT;
 530
 531	if (nargs_prop) {
 532		error = property_entry_read_int_array(ref->node->properties,
 533						      nargs_prop, sizeof(u32),
 534						      &nargs_prop_val, 1);
 535		if (error)
 536			return error;
 537
 538		nargs = nargs_prop_val;
 539	}
 540
 541	if (nargs > NR_FWNODE_REFERENCE_ARGS)
 542		return -EINVAL;
 543
 544	args->fwnode = software_node_get(refnode);
 545	args->nargs = nargs;
 546
 547	for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
 548		args->args[i] = ref->args[i];
 549
 550	return 0;
 551}
 552
 553static struct fwnode_handle *
 554swnode_graph_find_next_port(const struct fwnode_handle *parent,
 555			    struct fwnode_handle *port)
 556{
 557	struct fwnode_handle *old = port;
 558
 559	while ((port = software_node_get_next_child(parent, old))) {
 560		/*
 561		 * fwnode ports have naming style "port@", so we search for any
 562		 * children that follow that convention.
 563		 */
 564		if (!strncmp(to_swnode(port)->node->name, "port@",
 565			     strlen("port@")))
 566			return port;
 567		old = port;
 568	}
 569
 570	return NULL;
 571}
 572
 573static struct fwnode_handle *
 574software_node_graph_get_next_endpoint(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 575				      struct fwnode_handle *endpoint)
 576{
 577	struct swnode *swnode = to_swnode(fwnode);
 578	struct fwnode_handle *parent;
 579	struct fwnode_handle *port;
 580
 581	if (!swnode)
 582		return NULL;
 583
 584	if (endpoint) {
 585		port = software_node_get_parent(endpoint);
 586		parent = software_node_get_parent(port);
 587	} else {
 588		parent = software_node_get_named_child_node(fwnode, "ports");
 589		if (!parent)
 590			parent = software_node_get(&swnode->fwnode);
 591
 592		port = swnode_graph_find_next_port(parent, NULL);
 593	}
 594
 595	for (; port; port = swnode_graph_find_next_port(parent, port)) {
 596		endpoint = software_node_get_next_child(port, endpoint);
 597		if (endpoint) {
 598			fwnode_handle_put(port);
 599			break;
 600		}
 601	}
 602
 603	fwnode_handle_put(parent);
 604
 605	return endpoint;
 606}
 607
 608static struct fwnode_handle *
 609software_node_graph_get_remote_endpoint(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
 610{
 611	struct swnode *swnode = to_swnode(fwnode);
 612	const struct software_node_ref_args *ref;
 613	const struct property_entry *prop;
 614
 615	if (!swnode)
 616		return NULL;
 617
 618	prop = property_entry_get(swnode->node->properties, "remote-endpoint");
 619	if (!prop || prop->type != DEV_PROP_REF || prop->is_inline)
 620		return NULL;
 621
 622	ref = prop->pointer;
 623
 624	return software_node_get(software_node_fwnode(ref[0].node));
 625}
 626
 627static struct fwnode_handle *
 628software_node_graph_get_port_parent(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
 629{
 630	struct swnode *swnode = to_swnode(fwnode);
 631
 632	swnode = swnode->parent;
 633	if (swnode && !strcmp(swnode->node->name, "ports"))
 634		swnode = swnode->parent;
 635
 636	return swnode ? software_node_get(&swnode->fwnode) : NULL;
 637}
 638
 639static int
 640software_node_graph_parse_endpoint(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 641				   struct fwnode_endpoint *endpoint)
 642{
 643	struct swnode *swnode = to_swnode(fwnode);
 644	const char *parent_name = swnode->parent->node->name;
 645	int ret;
 646
 647	if (strlen("port@") >= strlen(parent_name) ||
 648	    strncmp(parent_name, "port@", strlen("port@")))
 649		return -EINVAL;
 650
 651	/* Ports have naming style "port@n", we need to select the n */
 652	ret = kstrtou32(parent_name + strlen("port@"), 10, &endpoint->port);
 653	if (ret)
 654		return ret;
 655
 656	endpoint->id = swnode->id;
 657	endpoint->local_fwnode = fwnode;
 658
 659	return 0;
 660}
 661
 662static const struct fwnode_operations software_node_ops = {
 663	.get = software_node_get,
 664	.put = software_node_put,
 665	.property_present = software_node_property_present,
 666	.property_read_int_array = software_node_read_int_array,
 667	.property_read_string_array = software_node_read_string_array,
 668	.get_name = software_node_get_name,
 669	.get_name_prefix = software_node_get_name_prefix,
 670	.get_parent = software_node_get_parent,
 671	.get_next_child_node = software_node_get_next_child,
 672	.get_named_child_node = software_node_get_named_child_node,
 673	.get_reference_args = software_node_get_reference_args,
 674	.graph_get_next_endpoint = software_node_graph_get_next_endpoint,
 675	.graph_get_remote_endpoint = software_node_graph_get_remote_endpoint,
 676	.graph_get_port_parent = software_node_graph_get_port_parent,
 677	.graph_parse_endpoint = software_node_graph_parse_endpoint,
 678};
 679
 680/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 681
 682/**
 683 * software_node_find_by_name - Find software node by name
 684 * @parent: Parent of the software node
 685 * @name: Name of the software node
 686 *
 687 * The function will find a node that is child of @parent and that is named
 688 * @name. If no node is found, the function returns NULL.
 689 *
 690 * NOTE: you will need to drop the reference with fwnode_handle_put() after use.
 691 */
 692const struct software_node *
 693software_node_find_by_name(const struct software_node *parent, const char *name)
 694{
 695	struct swnode *swnode = NULL;
 696	struct kobject *k;
 697
 698	if (!name)
 699		return NULL;
 700
 701	spin_lock(&swnode_kset->list_lock);
 702
 703	list_for_each_entry(k, &swnode_kset->list, entry) {
 704		swnode = kobj_to_swnode(k);
 705		if (parent == swnode->node->parent && swnode->node->name &&
 706		    !strcmp(name, swnode->node->name)) {
 707			kobject_get(&swnode->kobj);
 708			break;
 709		}
 710		swnode = NULL;
 711	}
 712
 713	spin_unlock(&swnode_kset->list_lock);
 714
 715	return swnode ? swnode->node : NULL;
 716}
 717EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(software_node_find_by_name);
 718
 719static struct software_node *software_node_alloc(const struct property_entry *properties)
 720{
 721	struct property_entry *props;
 722	struct software_node *node;
 723
 724	props = property_entries_dup(properties);
 725	if (IS_ERR(props))
 726		return ERR_CAST(props);
 727
 728	node = kzalloc(sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL);
 729	if (!node) {
 730		property_entries_free(props);
 731		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 732	}
 733
 734	node->properties = props;
 735
 736	return node;
 737}
 738
 739static void software_node_free(const struct software_node *node)
 740{
 741	property_entries_free(node->properties);
 742	kfree(node);
 743}
 744
 745static void software_node_release(struct kobject *kobj)
 746{
 747	struct swnode *swnode = kobj_to_swnode(kobj);
 748
 749	if (swnode->parent) {
 750		ida_simple_remove(&swnode->parent->child_ids, swnode->id);
 751		list_del(&swnode->entry);
 752	} else {
 753		ida_simple_remove(&swnode_root_ids, swnode->id);
 754	}
 755
 756	if (swnode->allocated)
 757		software_node_free(swnode->node);
 758
 759	ida_destroy(&swnode->child_ids);
 760	kfree(swnode);
 761}
 762
 763static struct kobj_type software_node_type = {
 764	.release = software_node_release,
 765	.sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops,
 766};
 767
 768static struct fwnode_handle *
 769swnode_register(const struct software_node *node, struct swnode *parent,
 770		unsigned int allocated)
 771{
 772	struct swnode *swnode;
 773	int ret;
 774
 775	swnode = kzalloc(sizeof(*swnode), GFP_KERNEL);
 776	if (!swnode)
 777		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 778
 779	ret = ida_simple_get(parent ? &parent->child_ids : &swnode_root_ids,
 780			     0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
 781	if (ret < 0) {
 782		kfree(swnode);
 783		return ERR_PTR(ret);
 784	}
 785
 786	swnode->id = ret;
 787	swnode->node = node;
 788	swnode->parent = parent;
 789	swnode->kobj.kset = swnode_kset;
 790	fwnode_init(&swnode->fwnode, &software_node_ops);
 791
 792	ida_init(&swnode->child_ids);
 793	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&swnode->entry);
 794	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&swnode->children);
 795
 796	if (node->name)
 797		ret = kobject_init_and_add(&swnode->kobj, &software_node_type,
 798					   parent ? &parent->kobj : NULL,
 799					   "%s", node->name);
 800	else
 801		ret = kobject_init_and_add(&swnode->kobj, &software_node_type,
 802					   parent ? &parent->kobj : NULL,
 803					   "node%d", swnode->id);
 804	if (ret) {
 805		kobject_put(&swnode->kobj);
 806		return ERR_PTR(ret);
 807	}
 808
 809	/*
 810	 * Assign the flag only in the successful case, so
 811	 * the above kobject_put() won't mess up with properties.
 812	 */
 813	swnode->allocated = allocated;
 814
 815	if (parent)
 816		list_add_tail(&swnode->entry, &parent->children);
 817
 818	kobject_uevent(&swnode->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
 819	return &swnode->fwnode;
 820}
 821
 822/**
 823 * software_node_register_nodes - Register an array of software nodes
 824 * @nodes: Zero terminated array of software nodes to be registered
 825 *
 826 * Register multiple software nodes at once. If any node in the array
 827 * has its .parent pointer set (which can only be to another software_node),
 828 * then its parent **must** have been registered before it is; either outside
 829 * of this function or by ordering the array such that parent comes before
 830 * child.
 831 */
 832int software_node_register_nodes(const struct software_node *nodes)
 833{
 834	int ret;
 835	int i;
 836
 837	for (i = 0; nodes[i].name; i++) {
 838		const struct software_node *parent = nodes[i].parent;
 839
 840		if (parent && !software_node_to_swnode(parent)) {
 841			ret = -EINVAL;
 842			goto err_unregister_nodes;
 843		}
 844
 845		ret = software_node_register(&nodes[i]);
 846		if (ret)
 847			goto err_unregister_nodes;
 848	}
 849
 850	return 0;
 851
 852err_unregister_nodes:
 853	software_node_unregister_nodes(nodes);
 854	return ret;
 855}
 856EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(software_node_register_nodes);
 857
 858/**
 859 * software_node_unregister_nodes - Unregister an array of software nodes
 860 * @nodes: Zero terminated array of software nodes to be unregistered
 861 *
 862 * Unregister multiple software nodes at once. If parent pointers are set up
 863 * in any of the software nodes then the array **must** be ordered such that
 864 * parents come before their children.
 865 *
 866 * NOTE: If you are uncertain whether the array is ordered such that
 867 * parents will be unregistered before their children, it is wiser to
 868 * remove the nodes individually, in the correct order (child before
 869 * parent).
 870 */
 871void software_node_unregister_nodes(const struct software_node *nodes)
 872{
 873	unsigned int i = 0;
 874
 875	while (nodes[i].name)
 876		i++;
 877
 878	while (i--)
 879		software_node_unregister(&nodes[i]);
 880}
 881EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(software_node_unregister_nodes);
 882
 883/**
 884 * software_node_register_node_group - Register a group of software nodes
 885 * @node_group: NULL terminated array of software node pointers to be registered
 886 *
 887 * Register multiple software nodes at once. If any node in the array
 888 * has its .parent pointer set (which can only be to another software_node),
 889 * then its parent **must** have been registered before it is; either outside
 890 * of this function or by ordering the array such that parent comes before
 891 * child.
 892 */
 893int software_node_register_node_group(const struct software_node **node_group)
 894{
 895	unsigned int i;
 896	int ret;
 897
 898	if (!node_group)
 899		return 0;
 900
 901	for (i = 0; node_group[i]; i++) {
 902		ret = software_node_register(node_group[i]);
 903		if (ret) {
 904			software_node_unregister_node_group(node_group);
 905			return ret;
 906		}
 907	}
 908
 909	return 0;
 910}
 911EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(software_node_register_node_group);
 912
 913/**
 914 * software_node_unregister_node_group - Unregister a group of software nodes
 915 * @node_group: NULL terminated array of software node pointers to be unregistered
 916 *
 917 * Unregister multiple software nodes at once. If parent pointers are set up
 918 * in any of the software nodes then the array **must** be ordered such that
 919 * parents come before their children.
 920 *
 921 * NOTE: If you are uncertain whether the array is ordered such that
 922 * parents will be unregistered before their children, it is wiser to
 923 * remove the nodes individually, in the correct order (child before
 924 * parent).
 925 */
 926void software_node_unregister_node_group(
 927		const struct software_node **node_group)
 928{
 929	unsigned int i = 0;
 930
 931	if (!node_group)
 932		return;
 933
 934	while (node_group[i])
 935		i++;
 936
 937	while (i--)
 938		software_node_unregister(node_group[i]);
 939}
 940EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(software_node_unregister_node_group);
 941
 942/**
 943 * software_node_register - Register static software node
 944 * @node: The software node to be registered
 945 */
 946int software_node_register(const struct software_node *node)
 947{
 948	struct swnode *parent = software_node_to_swnode(node->parent);
 949
 950	if (software_node_to_swnode(node))
 951		return -EEXIST;
 952
 953	if (node->parent && !parent)
 954		return -EINVAL;
 955
 956	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(swnode_register(node, parent, 0));
 957}
 958EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(software_node_register);
 959
 960/**
 961 * software_node_unregister - Unregister static software node
 962 * @node: The software node to be unregistered
 963 */
 964void software_node_unregister(const struct software_node *node)
 965{
 966	struct swnode *swnode;
 967
 968	swnode = software_node_to_swnode(node);
 969	if (swnode)
 970		fwnode_remove_software_node(&swnode->fwnode);
 971}
 972EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(software_node_unregister);
 973
 974struct fwnode_handle *
 975fwnode_create_software_node(const struct property_entry *properties,
 976			    const struct fwnode_handle *parent)
 977{
 978	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
 979	struct software_node *node;
 980	struct swnode *p;
 981
 982	if (IS_ERR(parent))
 983		return ERR_CAST(parent);
 984
 985	p = to_swnode(parent);
 986	if (parent && !p)
 987		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 988
 989	node = software_node_alloc(properties);
 990	if (IS_ERR(node))
 991		return ERR_CAST(node);
 992
 993	node->parent = p ? p->node : NULL;
 994
 995	fwnode = swnode_register(node, p, 1);
 996	if (IS_ERR(fwnode))
 997		software_node_free(node);
 998
 999	return fwnode;
1000}
1001EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_create_software_node);
1002
1003void fwnode_remove_software_node(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
1004{
1005	struct swnode *swnode = to_swnode(fwnode);
1006
1007	if (!swnode)
1008		return;
1009
1010	kobject_put(&swnode->kobj);
1011}
1012EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_remove_software_node);
1013
1014/**
1015 * device_add_software_node - Assign software node to a device
1016 * @dev: The device the software node is meant for.
1017 * @node: The software node.
1018 *
1019 * This function will make @node the secondary firmware node pointer of @dev. If
1020 * @dev has no primary node, then @node will become the primary node. The
1021 * function will register @node automatically if it wasn't already registered.
1022 */
1023int device_add_software_node(struct device *dev, const struct software_node *node)
1024{
1025	struct swnode *swnode;
1026	int ret;
1027
1028	/* Only one software node per device. */
1029	if (dev_to_swnode(dev))
1030		return -EBUSY;
1031
1032	swnode = software_node_to_swnode(node);
1033	if (swnode) {
1034		kobject_get(&swnode->kobj);
1035	} else {
1036		ret = software_node_register(node);
1037		if (ret)
1038			return ret;
1039
1040		swnode = software_node_to_swnode(node);
1041	}
1042
1043	set_secondary_fwnode(dev, &swnode->fwnode);
1044
1045	/*
1046	 * If the device has been fully registered by the time this function is
1047	 * called, software_node_notify() must be called separately so that the
1048	 * symlinks get created and the reference count of the node is kept in
1049	 * balance.
1050	 */
1051	if (device_is_registered(dev))
1052		software_node_notify(dev);
1053
1054	return 0;
1055}
1056EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_add_software_node);
1057
1058/**
1059 * device_remove_software_node - Remove device's software node
1060 * @dev: The device with the software node.
1061 *
1062 * This function will unregister the software node of @dev.
1063 */
1064void device_remove_software_node(struct device *dev)
1065{
1066	struct swnode *swnode;
1067
1068	swnode = dev_to_swnode(dev);
1069	if (!swnode)
1070		return;
1071
1072	if (device_is_registered(dev))
1073		software_node_notify_remove(dev);
1074
1075	set_secondary_fwnode(dev, NULL);
1076	kobject_put(&swnode->kobj);
1077}
1078EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_remove_software_node);
1079
1080/**
1081 * device_create_managed_software_node - Create a software node for a device
1082 * @dev: The device the software node is assigned to.
1083 * @properties: Device properties for the software node.
1084 * @parent: Parent of the software node.
1085 *
1086 * Creates a software node as a managed resource for @dev, which means the
1087 * lifetime of the newly created software node is tied to the lifetime of @dev.
1088 * Software nodes created with this function should not be reused or shared
1089 * because of that. The function takes a deep copy of @properties for the
1090 * software node.
1091 *
1092 * Since the new software node is assigned directly to @dev, and since it should
1093 * not be shared, it is not returned to the caller. The function returns 0 on
1094 * success, and errno in case of an error.
1095 */
1096int device_create_managed_software_node(struct device *dev,
1097					const struct property_entry *properties,
1098					const struct software_node *parent)
1099{
1100	struct fwnode_handle *p = software_node_fwnode(parent);
1101	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
1102
1103	if (parent && !p)
1104		return -EINVAL;
1105
1106	fwnode = fwnode_create_software_node(properties, p);
1107	if (IS_ERR(fwnode))
1108		return PTR_ERR(fwnode);
1109
1110	to_swnode(fwnode)->managed = true;
1111	set_secondary_fwnode(dev, fwnode);
1112
1113	if (device_is_registered(dev))
1114		software_node_notify(dev);
1115
1116	return 0;
1117}
1118EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_create_managed_software_node);
1119
1120void software_node_notify(struct device *dev)
1121{
1122	struct swnode *swnode;
1123	int ret;
1124
1125	swnode = dev_to_swnode(dev);
1126	if (!swnode)
1127		return;
1128
1129	ret = sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &swnode->kobj, "software_node");
1130	if (ret)
1131		return;
1132
1133	ret = sysfs_create_link(&swnode->kobj, &dev->kobj, dev_name(dev));
1134	if (ret) {
1135		sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "software_node");
1136		return;
1137	}
1138
1139	kobject_get(&swnode->kobj);
1140}
1141
1142void software_node_notify_remove(struct device *dev)
1143{
1144	struct swnode *swnode;
1145
1146	swnode = dev_to_swnode(dev);
1147	if (!swnode)
1148		return;
1149
1150	sysfs_remove_link(&swnode->kobj, dev_name(dev));
1151	sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "software_node");
1152	kobject_put(&swnode->kobj);
1153
1154	if (swnode->managed) {
1155		set_secondary_fwnode(dev, NULL);
1156		kobject_put(&swnode->kobj);
1157	}
1158}
1159
1160static int __init software_node_init(void)
1161{
1162	swnode_kset = kset_create_and_add("software_nodes", NULL, kernel_kobj);
1163	if (!swnode_kset)
1164		return -ENOMEM;
1165	return 0;
1166}
1167postcore_initcall(software_node_init);
1168
1169static void __exit software_node_exit(void)
1170{
1171	ida_destroy(&swnode_root_ids);
1172	kset_unregister(swnode_kset);
1173}
1174__exitcall(software_node_exit);