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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
   2/* gw.c - CAN frame Gateway/Router/Bridge with netlink interface
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2019 Volkswagen Group Electronic Research
   5 * All rights reserved.
   6 *
   7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   9 * are met:
  10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  15 * 3. Neither the name of Volkswagen nor the names of its contributors
  16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  17 *    without specific prior written permission.
  18 *
  19 * Alternatively, provided that this notice is retained in full, this
  20 * software may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
  21 * Public License ("GPL") version 2, in which case the provisions of the
  22 * GPL apply INSTEAD OF those given above.
  23 *
  24 * The provided data structures and external interfaces from this code
  25 * are not restricted to be used by modules with a GPL compatible license.
  26 *
  27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  28 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  29 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  30 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  31 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  32 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  33 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  34 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  35 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  36 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
  37 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
  38 * DAMAGE.
  39 *
  40 */
  41
  42#include <linux/module.h>
  43#include <linux/init.h>
  44#include <linux/types.h>
  45#include <linux/kernel.h>
  46#include <linux/list.h>
  47#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  48#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  49#include <linux/rculist.h>
  50#include <linux/net.h>
  51#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  52#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  53#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  54#include <linux/can.h>
  55#include <linux/can/core.h>
  56#include <linux/can/skb.h>
  57#include <linux/can/gw.h>
  58#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
  59#include <net/net_namespace.h>
  60#include <net/sock.h>
  61
  62#define CAN_GW_NAME "can-gw"
  63
  64MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PF_CAN netlink gateway");
  65MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
  66MODULE_AUTHOR("Oliver Hartkopp <oliver.hartkopp@volkswagen.de>");
  67MODULE_ALIAS(CAN_GW_NAME);
  68
  69#define CGW_MIN_HOPS 1
  70#define CGW_MAX_HOPS 6
  71#define CGW_DEFAULT_HOPS 1
  72
  73static unsigned int max_hops __read_mostly = CGW_DEFAULT_HOPS;
  74module_param(max_hops, uint, 0444);
  75MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_hops,
  76		 "maximum " CAN_GW_NAME " routing hops for CAN frames "
  77		 "(valid values: " __stringify(CGW_MIN_HOPS) "-"
  78		 __stringify(CGW_MAX_HOPS) " hops, "
  79		 "default: " __stringify(CGW_DEFAULT_HOPS) ")");
  80
  81static struct notifier_block notifier;
  82static struct kmem_cache *cgw_cache __read_mostly;
  83
  84/* structure that contains the (on-the-fly) CAN frame modifications */
  85struct cf_mod {
  86	struct {
  87		struct canfd_frame and;
  88		struct canfd_frame or;
  89		struct canfd_frame xor;
  90		struct canfd_frame set;
  91	} modframe;
  92	struct {
  93		u8 and;
  94		u8 or;
  95		u8 xor;
  96		u8 set;
  97	} modtype;
  98	void (*modfunc[MAX_MODFUNCTIONS])(struct canfd_frame *cf,
  99					  struct cf_mod *mod);
 100
 101	/* CAN frame checksum calculation after CAN frame modifications */
 102	struct {
 103		struct cgw_csum_xor xor;
 104		struct cgw_csum_crc8 crc8;
 105	} csum;
 106	struct {
 107		void (*xor)(struct canfd_frame *cf,
 108			    struct cgw_csum_xor *xor);
 109		void (*crc8)(struct canfd_frame *cf,
 110			     struct cgw_csum_crc8 *crc8);
 111	} csumfunc;
 112	u32 uid;
 113};
 114
 115/* So far we just support CAN -> CAN routing and frame modifications.
 116 *
 117 * The internal can_can_gw structure contains data and attributes for
 118 * a CAN -> CAN gateway job.
 119 */
 120struct can_can_gw {
 121	struct can_filter filter;
 122	int src_idx;
 123	int dst_idx;
 124};
 125
 126/* list entry for CAN gateways jobs */
 127struct cgw_job {
 128	struct hlist_node list;
 129	struct rcu_head rcu;
 130	u32 handled_frames;
 131	u32 dropped_frames;
 132	u32 deleted_frames;
 133	struct cf_mod mod;
 134	union {
 135		/* CAN frame data source */
 136		struct net_device *dev;
 137	} src;
 138	union {
 139		/* CAN frame data destination */
 140		struct net_device *dev;
 141	} dst;
 142	union {
 143		struct can_can_gw ccgw;
 144		/* tbc */
 145	};
 146	u8 gwtype;
 147	u8 limit_hops;
 148	u16 flags;
 149};
 150
 151/* modification functions that are invoked in the hot path in can_can_gw_rcv */
 152
 153#define MODFUNC(func, op) static void func(struct canfd_frame *cf, \
 154					   struct cf_mod *mod) { op ; }
 155
 156MODFUNC(mod_and_id, cf->can_id &= mod->modframe.and.can_id)
 157MODFUNC(mod_and_len, cf->len &= mod->modframe.and.len)
 158MODFUNC(mod_and_flags, cf->flags &= mod->modframe.and.flags)
 159MODFUNC(mod_and_data, *(u64 *)cf->data &= *(u64 *)mod->modframe.and.data)
 160MODFUNC(mod_or_id, cf->can_id |= mod->modframe.or.can_id)
 161MODFUNC(mod_or_len, cf->len |= mod->modframe.or.len)
 162MODFUNC(mod_or_flags, cf->flags |= mod->modframe.or.flags)
 163MODFUNC(mod_or_data, *(u64 *)cf->data |= *(u64 *)mod->modframe.or.data)
 164MODFUNC(mod_xor_id, cf->can_id ^= mod->modframe.xor.can_id)
 165MODFUNC(mod_xor_len, cf->len ^= mod->modframe.xor.len)
 166MODFUNC(mod_xor_flags, cf->flags ^= mod->modframe.xor.flags)
 167MODFUNC(mod_xor_data, *(u64 *)cf->data ^= *(u64 *)mod->modframe.xor.data)
 168MODFUNC(mod_set_id, cf->can_id = mod->modframe.set.can_id)
 169MODFUNC(mod_set_len, cf->len = mod->modframe.set.len)
 170MODFUNC(mod_set_flags, cf->flags = mod->modframe.set.flags)
 171MODFUNC(mod_set_data, *(u64 *)cf->data = *(u64 *)mod->modframe.set.data)
 172
 173static void mod_and_fddata(struct canfd_frame *cf, struct cf_mod *mod)
 174{
 175	int i;
 176
 177	for (i = 0; i < CANFD_MAX_DLEN; i += 8)
 178		*(u64 *)(cf->data + i) &= *(u64 *)(mod->modframe.and.data + i);
 179}
 180
 181static void mod_or_fddata(struct canfd_frame *cf, struct cf_mod *mod)
 182{
 183	int i;
 184
 185	for (i = 0; i < CANFD_MAX_DLEN; i += 8)
 186		*(u64 *)(cf->data + i) |= *(u64 *)(mod->modframe.or.data + i);
 187}
 188
 189static void mod_xor_fddata(struct canfd_frame *cf, struct cf_mod *mod)
 190{
 191	int i;
 192
 193	for (i = 0; i < CANFD_MAX_DLEN; i += 8)
 194		*(u64 *)(cf->data + i) ^= *(u64 *)(mod->modframe.xor.data + i);
 195}
 196
 197static void mod_set_fddata(struct canfd_frame *cf, struct cf_mod *mod)
 198{
 199	memcpy(cf->data, mod->modframe.set.data, CANFD_MAX_DLEN);
 200}
 201
 202/* retrieve valid CC DLC value and store it into 'len' */
 203static void mod_retrieve_ccdlc(struct canfd_frame *cf)
 204{
 205	struct can_frame *ccf = (struct can_frame *)cf;
 206
 207	/* len8_dlc is only valid if len == CAN_MAX_DLEN */
 208	if (ccf->len != CAN_MAX_DLEN)
 209		return;
 210
 211	/* do we have a valid len8_dlc value from 9 .. 15 ? */
 212	if (ccf->len8_dlc > CAN_MAX_DLEN && ccf->len8_dlc <= CAN_MAX_RAW_DLC)
 213		ccf->len = ccf->len8_dlc;
 214}
 215
 216/* convert valid CC DLC value in 'len' into struct can_frame elements */
 217static void mod_store_ccdlc(struct canfd_frame *cf)
 218{
 219	struct can_frame *ccf = (struct can_frame *)cf;
 220
 221	/* clear potential leftovers */
 222	ccf->len8_dlc = 0;
 223
 224	/* plain data length 0 .. 8 - that was easy */
 225	if (ccf->len <= CAN_MAX_DLEN)
 226		return;
 227
 228	/* potentially broken values are caught in can_can_gw_rcv() */
 229	if (ccf->len > CAN_MAX_RAW_DLC)
 230		return;
 231
 232	/* we have a valid dlc value from 9 .. 15 in ccf->len */
 233	ccf->len8_dlc = ccf->len;
 234	ccf->len = CAN_MAX_DLEN;
 235}
 236
 237static void mod_and_ccdlc(struct canfd_frame *cf, struct cf_mod *mod)
 238{
 239	mod_retrieve_ccdlc(cf);
 240	mod_and_len(cf, mod);
 241	mod_store_ccdlc(cf);
 242}
 243
 244static void mod_or_ccdlc(struct canfd_frame *cf, struct cf_mod *mod)
 245{
 246	mod_retrieve_ccdlc(cf);
 247	mod_or_len(cf, mod);
 248	mod_store_ccdlc(cf);
 249}
 250
 251static void mod_xor_ccdlc(struct canfd_frame *cf, struct cf_mod *mod)
 252{
 253	mod_retrieve_ccdlc(cf);
 254	mod_xor_len(cf, mod);
 255	mod_store_ccdlc(cf);
 256}
 257
 258static void mod_set_ccdlc(struct canfd_frame *cf, struct cf_mod *mod)
 259{
 260	mod_set_len(cf, mod);
 261	mod_store_ccdlc(cf);
 262}
 263
 264static void canframecpy(struct canfd_frame *dst, struct can_frame *src)
 265{
 266	/* Copy the struct members separately to ensure that no uninitialized
 267	 * data are copied in the 3 bytes hole of the struct. This is needed
 268	 * to make easy compares of the data in the struct cf_mod.
 269	 */
 270
 271	dst->can_id = src->can_id;
 272	dst->len = src->len;
 273	*(u64 *)dst->data = *(u64 *)src->data;
 274}
 275
 276static void canfdframecpy(struct canfd_frame *dst, struct canfd_frame *src)
 277{
 278	/* Copy the struct members separately to ensure that no uninitialized
 279	 * data are copied in the 2 bytes hole of the struct. This is needed
 280	 * to make easy compares of the data in the struct cf_mod.
 281	 */
 282
 283	dst->can_id = src->can_id;
 284	dst->flags = src->flags;
 285	dst->len = src->len;
 286	memcpy(dst->data, src->data, CANFD_MAX_DLEN);
 287}
 288
 289static int cgw_chk_csum_parms(s8 fr, s8 to, s8 re, struct rtcanmsg *r)
 290{
 291	s8 dlen = CAN_MAX_DLEN;
 292
 293	if (r->flags & CGW_FLAGS_CAN_FD)
 294		dlen = CANFD_MAX_DLEN;
 295
 296	/* absolute dlc values 0 .. 7 => 0 .. 7, e.g. data [0]
 297	 * relative to received dlc -1 .. -8 :
 298	 * e.g. for received dlc = 8
 299	 * -1 => index = 7 (data[7])
 300	 * -3 => index = 5 (data[5])
 301	 * -8 => index = 0 (data[0])
 302	 */
 303
 304	if (fr >= -dlen && fr < dlen &&
 305	    to >= -dlen && to < dlen &&
 306	    re >= -dlen && re < dlen)
 307		return 0;
 308	else
 309		return -EINVAL;
 310}
 311
 312static inline int calc_idx(int idx, int rx_len)
 313{
 314	if (idx < 0)
 315		return rx_len + idx;
 316	else
 317		return idx;
 318}
 319
 320static void cgw_csum_xor_rel(struct canfd_frame *cf, struct cgw_csum_xor *xor)
 321{
 322	int from = calc_idx(xor->from_idx, cf->len);
 323	int to = calc_idx(xor->to_idx, cf->len);
 324	int res = calc_idx(xor->result_idx, cf->len);
 325	u8 val = xor->init_xor_val;
 326	int i;
 327
 328	if (from < 0 || to < 0 || res < 0)
 329		return;
 330
 331	if (from <= to) {
 332		for (i = from; i <= to; i++)
 333			val ^= cf->data[i];
 334	} else {
 335		for (i = from; i >= to; i--)
 336			val ^= cf->data[i];
 337	}
 338
 339	cf->data[res] = val;
 340}
 341
 342static void cgw_csum_xor_pos(struct canfd_frame *cf, struct cgw_csum_xor *xor)
 343{
 344	u8 val = xor->init_xor_val;
 345	int i;
 346
 347	for (i = xor->from_idx; i <= xor->to_idx; i++)
 348		val ^= cf->data[i];
 349
 350	cf->data[xor->result_idx] = val;
 351}
 352
 353static void cgw_csum_xor_neg(struct canfd_frame *cf, struct cgw_csum_xor *xor)
 354{
 355	u8 val = xor->init_xor_val;
 356	int i;
 357
 358	for (i = xor->from_idx; i >= xor->to_idx; i--)
 359		val ^= cf->data[i];
 360
 361	cf->data[xor->result_idx] = val;
 362}
 363
 364static void cgw_csum_crc8_rel(struct canfd_frame *cf,
 365			      struct cgw_csum_crc8 *crc8)
 366{
 367	int from = calc_idx(crc8->from_idx, cf->len);
 368	int to = calc_idx(crc8->to_idx, cf->len);
 369	int res = calc_idx(crc8->result_idx, cf->len);
 370	u8 crc = crc8->init_crc_val;
 371	int i;
 372
 373	if (from < 0 || to < 0 || res < 0)
 374		return;
 375
 376	if (from <= to) {
 377		for (i = crc8->from_idx; i <= crc8->to_idx; i++)
 378			crc = crc8->crctab[crc ^ cf->data[i]];
 379	} else {
 380		for (i = crc8->from_idx; i >= crc8->to_idx; i--)
 381			crc = crc8->crctab[crc ^ cf->data[i]];
 382	}
 383
 384	switch (crc8->profile) {
 385	case CGW_CRC8PRF_1U8:
 386		crc = crc8->crctab[crc ^ crc8->profile_data[0]];
 387		break;
 388
 389	case  CGW_CRC8PRF_16U8:
 390		crc = crc8->crctab[crc ^ crc8->profile_data[cf->data[1] & 0xF]];
 391		break;
 392
 393	case CGW_CRC8PRF_SFFID_XOR:
 394		crc = crc8->crctab[crc ^ (cf->can_id & 0xFF) ^
 395				   (cf->can_id >> 8 & 0xFF)];
 396		break;
 397	}
 398
 399	cf->data[crc8->result_idx] = crc ^ crc8->final_xor_val;
 400}
 401
 402static void cgw_csum_crc8_pos(struct canfd_frame *cf,
 403			      struct cgw_csum_crc8 *crc8)
 404{
 405	u8 crc = crc8->init_crc_val;
 406	int i;
 407
 408	for (i = crc8->from_idx; i <= crc8->to_idx; i++)
 409		crc = crc8->crctab[crc ^ cf->data[i]];
 410
 411	switch (crc8->profile) {
 412	case CGW_CRC8PRF_1U8:
 413		crc = crc8->crctab[crc ^ crc8->profile_data[0]];
 414		break;
 415
 416	case  CGW_CRC8PRF_16U8:
 417		crc = crc8->crctab[crc ^ crc8->profile_data[cf->data[1] & 0xF]];
 418		break;
 419
 420	case CGW_CRC8PRF_SFFID_XOR:
 421		crc = crc8->crctab[crc ^ (cf->can_id & 0xFF) ^
 422				   (cf->can_id >> 8 & 0xFF)];
 423		break;
 424	}
 425
 426	cf->data[crc8->result_idx] = crc ^ crc8->final_xor_val;
 427}
 428
 429static void cgw_csum_crc8_neg(struct canfd_frame *cf,
 430			      struct cgw_csum_crc8 *crc8)
 431{
 432	u8 crc = crc8->init_crc_val;
 433	int i;
 434
 435	for (i = crc8->from_idx; i >= crc8->to_idx; i--)
 436		crc = crc8->crctab[crc ^ cf->data[i]];
 437
 438	switch (crc8->profile) {
 439	case CGW_CRC8PRF_1U8:
 440		crc = crc8->crctab[crc ^ crc8->profile_data[0]];
 441		break;
 442
 443	case  CGW_CRC8PRF_16U8:
 444		crc = crc8->crctab[crc ^ crc8->profile_data[cf->data[1] & 0xF]];
 445		break;
 446
 447	case CGW_CRC8PRF_SFFID_XOR:
 448		crc = crc8->crctab[crc ^ (cf->can_id & 0xFF) ^
 449				   (cf->can_id >> 8 & 0xFF)];
 450		break;
 451	}
 452
 453	cf->data[crc8->result_idx] = crc ^ crc8->final_xor_val;
 454}
 455
 456/* the receive & process & send function */
 457static void can_can_gw_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, void *data)
 458{
 459	struct cgw_job *gwj = (struct cgw_job *)data;
 460	struct canfd_frame *cf;
 461	struct sk_buff *nskb;
 462	int modidx = 0;
 463
 464	/* process strictly Classic CAN or CAN FD frames */
 465	if (gwj->flags & CGW_FLAGS_CAN_FD) {
 466		if (!can_is_canfd_skb(skb))
 467			return;
 468	} else {
 469		if (!can_is_can_skb(skb))
 470			return;
 471	}
 472
 473	/* Do not handle CAN frames routed more than 'max_hops' times.
 474	 * In general we should never catch this delimiter which is intended
 475	 * to cover a misconfiguration protection (e.g. circular CAN routes).
 476	 *
 477	 * The Controller Area Network controllers only accept CAN frames with
 478	 * correct CRCs - which are not visible in the controller registers.
 479	 * According to skbuff.h documentation the csum_start element for IP
 480	 * checksums is undefined/unused when ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY.
 481	 * Only CAN skbs can be processed here which already have this property.
 482	 */
 483
 484#define cgw_hops(skb) ((skb)->csum_start)
 485
 486	BUG_ON(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY);
 487
 488	if (cgw_hops(skb) >= max_hops) {
 489		/* indicate deleted frames due to misconfiguration */
 490		gwj->deleted_frames++;
 491		return;
 492	}
 493
 494	if (!(gwj->dst.dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
 495		gwj->dropped_frames++;
 496		return;
 497	}
 498
 499	/* is sending the skb back to the incoming interface not allowed? */
 500	if (!(gwj->flags & CGW_FLAGS_CAN_IIF_TX_OK) &&
 501	    can_skb_prv(skb)->ifindex == gwj->dst.dev->ifindex)
 502		return;
 503
 504	/* clone the given skb, which has not been done in can_rcv()
 505	 *
 506	 * When there is at least one modification function activated,
 507	 * we need to copy the skb as we want to modify skb->data.
 508	 */
 509	if (gwj->mod.modfunc[0])
 510		nskb = skb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 511	else
 512		nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 513
 514	if (!nskb) {
 515		gwj->dropped_frames++;
 516		return;
 517	}
 518
 519	/* put the incremented hop counter in the cloned skb */
 520	cgw_hops(nskb) = cgw_hops(skb) + 1;
 521
 522	/* first processing of this CAN frame -> adjust to private hop limit */
 523	if (gwj->limit_hops && cgw_hops(nskb) == 1)
 524		cgw_hops(nskb) = max_hops - gwj->limit_hops + 1;
 525
 526	nskb->dev = gwj->dst.dev;
 527
 528	/* pointer to modifiable CAN frame */
 529	cf = (struct canfd_frame *)nskb->data;
 530
 531	/* perform preprocessed modification functions if there are any */
 532	while (modidx < MAX_MODFUNCTIONS && gwj->mod.modfunc[modidx])
 533		(*gwj->mod.modfunc[modidx++])(cf, &gwj->mod);
 534
 535	/* Has the CAN frame been modified? */
 536	if (modidx) {
 537		/* get available space for the processed CAN frame type */
 538		int max_len = nskb->len - offsetof(struct canfd_frame, data);
 539
 540		/* dlc may have changed, make sure it fits to the CAN frame */
 541		if (cf->len > max_len) {
 542			/* delete frame due to misconfiguration */
 543			gwj->deleted_frames++;
 544			kfree_skb(nskb);
 545			return;
 546		}
 547
 548		/* check for checksum updates */
 549		if (gwj->mod.csumfunc.crc8)
 550			(*gwj->mod.csumfunc.crc8)(cf, &gwj->mod.csum.crc8);
 551
 552		if (gwj->mod.csumfunc.xor)
 553			(*gwj->mod.csumfunc.xor)(cf, &gwj->mod.csum.xor);
 554	}
 555
 556	/* clear the skb timestamp if not configured the other way */
 557	if (!(gwj->flags & CGW_FLAGS_CAN_SRC_TSTAMP))
 558		nskb->tstamp = 0;
 559
 560	/* send to netdevice */
 561	if (can_send(nskb, gwj->flags & CGW_FLAGS_CAN_ECHO))
 562		gwj->dropped_frames++;
 563	else
 564		gwj->handled_frames++;
 565}
 566
 567static inline int cgw_register_filter(struct net *net, struct cgw_job *gwj)
 568{
 569	return can_rx_register(net, gwj->src.dev, gwj->ccgw.filter.can_id,
 570			       gwj->ccgw.filter.can_mask, can_can_gw_rcv,
 571			       gwj, "gw", NULL);
 572}
 573
 574static inline void cgw_unregister_filter(struct net *net, struct cgw_job *gwj)
 575{
 576	can_rx_unregister(net, gwj->src.dev, gwj->ccgw.filter.can_id,
 577			  gwj->ccgw.filter.can_mask, can_can_gw_rcv, gwj);
 578}
 579
 580static void cgw_job_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu_head)
 581{
 582	struct cgw_job *gwj = container_of(rcu_head, struct cgw_job, rcu);
 583
 584	kmem_cache_free(cgw_cache, gwj);
 585}
 586
 587static int cgw_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
 588			unsigned long msg, void *ptr)
 589{
 590	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
 591	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
 592
 593	if (dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN)
 594		return NOTIFY_DONE;
 595
 596	if (msg == NETDEV_UNREGISTER) {
 597		struct cgw_job *gwj = NULL;
 598		struct hlist_node *nx;
 599
 600		ASSERT_RTNL();
 601
 602		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(gwj, nx, &net->can.cgw_list, list) {
 603			if (gwj->src.dev == dev || gwj->dst.dev == dev) {
 604				hlist_del(&gwj->list);
 605				cgw_unregister_filter(net, gwj);
 606				call_rcu(&gwj->rcu, cgw_job_free_rcu);
 607			}
 608		}
 609	}
 610
 611	return NOTIFY_DONE;
 612}
 613
 614static int cgw_put_job(struct sk_buff *skb, struct cgw_job *gwj, int type,
 615		       u32 pid, u32 seq, int flags)
 616{
 617	struct rtcanmsg *rtcan;
 618	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
 619
 620	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, type, sizeof(*rtcan), flags);
 621	if (!nlh)
 622		return -EMSGSIZE;
 623
 624	rtcan = nlmsg_data(nlh);
 625	rtcan->can_family = AF_CAN;
 626	rtcan->gwtype = gwj->gwtype;
 627	rtcan->flags = gwj->flags;
 628
 629	/* add statistics if available */
 630
 631	if (gwj->handled_frames) {
 632		if (nla_put_u32(skb, CGW_HANDLED, gwj->handled_frames) < 0)
 633			goto cancel;
 634	}
 635
 636	if (gwj->dropped_frames) {
 637		if (nla_put_u32(skb, CGW_DROPPED, gwj->dropped_frames) < 0)
 638			goto cancel;
 639	}
 640
 641	if (gwj->deleted_frames) {
 642		if (nla_put_u32(skb, CGW_DELETED, gwj->deleted_frames) < 0)
 643			goto cancel;
 644	}
 645
 646	/* check non default settings of attributes */
 647
 648	if (gwj->limit_hops) {
 649		if (nla_put_u8(skb, CGW_LIM_HOPS, gwj->limit_hops) < 0)
 650			goto cancel;
 651	}
 652
 653	if (gwj->flags & CGW_FLAGS_CAN_FD) {
 654		struct cgw_fdframe_mod mb;
 655
 656		if (gwj->mod.modtype.and) {
 657			memcpy(&mb.cf, &gwj->mod.modframe.and, sizeof(mb.cf));
 658			mb.modtype = gwj->mod.modtype.and;
 659			if (nla_put(skb, CGW_FDMOD_AND, sizeof(mb), &mb) < 0)
 660				goto cancel;
 661		}
 662
 663		if (gwj->mod.modtype.or) {
 664			memcpy(&mb.cf, &gwj->mod.modframe.or, sizeof(mb.cf));
 665			mb.modtype = gwj->mod.modtype.or;
 666			if (nla_put(skb, CGW_FDMOD_OR, sizeof(mb), &mb) < 0)
 667				goto cancel;
 668		}
 669
 670		if (gwj->mod.modtype.xor) {
 671			memcpy(&mb.cf, &gwj->mod.modframe.xor, sizeof(mb.cf));
 672			mb.modtype = gwj->mod.modtype.xor;
 673			if (nla_put(skb, CGW_FDMOD_XOR, sizeof(mb), &mb) < 0)
 674				goto cancel;
 675		}
 676
 677		if (gwj->mod.modtype.set) {
 678			memcpy(&mb.cf, &gwj->mod.modframe.set, sizeof(mb.cf));
 679			mb.modtype = gwj->mod.modtype.set;
 680			if (nla_put(skb, CGW_FDMOD_SET, sizeof(mb), &mb) < 0)
 681				goto cancel;
 682		}
 683	} else {
 684		struct cgw_frame_mod mb;
 685
 686		if (gwj->mod.modtype.and) {
 687			memcpy(&mb.cf, &gwj->mod.modframe.and, sizeof(mb.cf));
 688			mb.modtype = gwj->mod.modtype.and;
 689			if (nla_put(skb, CGW_MOD_AND, sizeof(mb), &mb) < 0)
 690				goto cancel;
 691		}
 692
 693		if (gwj->mod.modtype.or) {
 694			memcpy(&mb.cf, &gwj->mod.modframe.or, sizeof(mb.cf));
 695			mb.modtype = gwj->mod.modtype.or;
 696			if (nla_put(skb, CGW_MOD_OR, sizeof(mb), &mb) < 0)
 697				goto cancel;
 698		}
 699
 700		if (gwj->mod.modtype.xor) {
 701			memcpy(&mb.cf, &gwj->mod.modframe.xor, sizeof(mb.cf));
 702			mb.modtype = gwj->mod.modtype.xor;
 703			if (nla_put(skb, CGW_MOD_XOR, sizeof(mb), &mb) < 0)
 704				goto cancel;
 705		}
 706
 707		if (gwj->mod.modtype.set) {
 708			memcpy(&mb.cf, &gwj->mod.modframe.set, sizeof(mb.cf));
 709			mb.modtype = gwj->mod.modtype.set;
 710			if (nla_put(skb, CGW_MOD_SET, sizeof(mb), &mb) < 0)
 711				goto cancel;
 712		}
 713	}
 714
 715	if (gwj->mod.uid) {
 716		if (nla_put_u32(skb, CGW_MOD_UID, gwj->mod.uid) < 0)
 717			goto cancel;
 718	}
 719
 720	if (gwj->mod.csumfunc.crc8) {
 721		if (nla_put(skb, CGW_CS_CRC8, CGW_CS_CRC8_LEN,
 722			    &gwj->mod.csum.crc8) < 0)
 723			goto cancel;
 724	}
 725
 726	if (gwj->mod.csumfunc.xor) {
 727		if (nla_put(skb, CGW_CS_XOR, CGW_CS_XOR_LEN,
 728			    &gwj->mod.csum.xor) < 0)
 729			goto cancel;
 730	}
 731
 732	if (gwj->gwtype == CGW_TYPE_CAN_CAN) {
 733		if (gwj->ccgw.filter.can_id || gwj->ccgw.filter.can_mask) {
 734			if (nla_put(skb, CGW_FILTER, sizeof(struct can_filter),
 735				    &gwj->ccgw.filter) < 0)
 736				goto cancel;
 737		}
 738
 739		if (nla_put_u32(skb, CGW_SRC_IF, gwj->ccgw.src_idx) < 0)
 740			goto cancel;
 741
 742		if (nla_put_u32(skb, CGW_DST_IF, gwj->ccgw.dst_idx) < 0)
 743			goto cancel;
 744	}
 745
 746	nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
 747	return 0;
 748
 749cancel:
 750	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
 751	return -EMSGSIZE;
 752}
 753
 754/* Dump information about all CAN gateway jobs, in response to RTM_GETROUTE */
 755static int cgw_dump_jobs(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
 756{
 757	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
 758	struct cgw_job *gwj = NULL;
 759	int idx = 0;
 760	int s_idx = cb->args[0];
 761
 762	rcu_read_lock();
 763	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(gwj, &net->can.cgw_list, list) {
 764		if (idx < s_idx)
 765			goto cont;
 766
 767		if (cgw_put_job(skb, gwj, RTM_NEWROUTE,
 768				NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
 769				cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI) < 0)
 770			break;
 771cont:
 772		idx++;
 773	}
 774	rcu_read_unlock();
 775
 776	cb->args[0] = idx;
 777
 778	return skb->len;
 779}
 780
 781static const struct nla_policy cgw_policy[CGW_MAX + 1] = {
 782	[CGW_MOD_AND]	= { .len = sizeof(struct cgw_frame_mod) },
 783	[CGW_MOD_OR]	= { .len = sizeof(struct cgw_frame_mod) },
 784	[CGW_MOD_XOR]	= { .len = sizeof(struct cgw_frame_mod) },
 785	[CGW_MOD_SET]	= { .len = sizeof(struct cgw_frame_mod) },
 786	[CGW_CS_XOR]	= { .len = sizeof(struct cgw_csum_xor) },
 787	[CGW_CS_CRC8]	= { .len = sizeof(struct cgw_csum_crc8) },
 788	[CGW_SRC_IF]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
 789	[CGW_DST_IF]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
 790	[CGW_FILTER]	= { .len = sizeof(struct can_filter) },
 791	[CGW_LIM_HOPS]	= { .type = NLA_U8 },
 792	[CGW_MOD_UID]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
 793	[CGW_FDMOD_AND]	= { .len = sizeof(struct cgw_fdframe_mod) },
 794	[CGW_FDMOD_OR]	= { .len = sizeof(struct cgw_fdframe_mod) },
 795	[CGW_FDMOD_XOR]	= { .len = sizeof(struct cgw_fdframe_mod) },
 796	[CGW_FDMOD_SET]	= { .len = sizeof(struct cgw_fdframe_mod) },
 797};
 798
 799/* check for common and gwtype specific attributes */
 800static int cgw_parse_attr(struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct cf_mod *mod,
 801			  u8 gwtype, void *gwtypeattr, u8 *limhops)
 802{
 803	struct nlattr *tb[CGW_MAX + 1];
 804	struct rtcanmsg *r = nlmsg_data(nlh);
 805	int modidx = 0;
 806	int err = 0;
 807
 808	/* initialize modification & checksum data space */
 809	memset(mod, 0, sizeof(*mod));
 810
 811	err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(struct rtcanmsg), tb,
 812				     CGW_MAX, cgw_policy, NULL);
 813	if (err < 0)
 814		return err;
 815
 816	if (tb[CGW_LIM_HOPS]) {
 817		*limhops = nla_get_u8(tb[CGW_LIM_HOPS]);
 818
 819		if (*limhops < 1 || *limhops > max_hops)
 820			return -EINVAL;
 821	}
 822
 823	/* check for AND/OR/XOR/SET modifications */
 824	if (r->flags & CGW_FLAGS_CAN_FD) {
 825		struct cgw_fdframe_mod mb;
 826
 827		if (tb[CGW_FDMOD_AND]) {
 828			nla_memcpy(&mb, tb[CGW_FDMOD_AND], CGW_FDMODATTR_LEN);
 829
 830			canfdframecpy(&mod->modframe.and, &mb.cf);
 831			mod->modtype.and = mb.modtype;
 832
 833			if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_ID)
 834				mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_and_id;
 835
 836			if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_LEN)
 837				mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_and_len;
 838
 839			if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_FLAGS)
 840				mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_and_flags;
 841
 842			if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_DATA)
 843				mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_and_fddata;
 844		}
 845
 846		if (tb[CGW_FDMOD_OR]) {
 847			nla_memcpy(&mb, tb[CGW_FDMOD_OR], CGW_FDMODATTR_LEN);
 848
 849			canfdframecpy(&mod->modframe.or, &mb.cf);
 850			mod->modtype.or = mb.modtype;
 851
 852			if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_ID)
 853				mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_or_id;
 854
 855			if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_LEN)
 856				mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_or_len;
 857
 858			if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_FLAGS)
 859				mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_or_flags;
 860
 861			if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_DATA)
 862				mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_or_fddata;
 863		}
 864
 865		if (tb[CGW_FDMOD_XOR]) {
 866			nla_memcpy(&mb, tb[CGW_FDMOD_XOR], CGW_FDMODATTR_LEN);
 867
 868			canfdframecpy(&mod->modframe.xor, &mb.cf);
 869			mod->modtype.xor = mb.modtype;
 870
 871			if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_ID)
 872				mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_xor_id;
 873
 874			if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_LEN)
 875				mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_xor_len;
 876
 877			if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_FLAGS)
 878				mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_xor_flags;
 879
 880			if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_DATA)
 881				mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_xor_fddata;
 882		}
 883
 884		if (tb[CGW_FDMOD_SET]) {
 885			nla_memcpy(&mb, tb[CGW_FDMOD_SET], CGW_FDMODATTR_LEN);
 886
 887			canfdframecpy(&mod->modframe.set, &mb.cf);
 888			mod->modtype.set = mb.modtype;
 889
 890			if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_ID)
 891				mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_set_id;
 892
 893			if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_LEN)
 894				mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_set_len;
 895
 896			if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_FLAGS)
 897				mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_set_flags;
 898
 899			if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_DATA)
 900				mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_set_fddata;
 901		}
 902	} else {
 903		struct cgw_frame_mod mb;
 904
 905		if (tb[CGW_MOD_AND]) {
 906			nla_memcpy(&mb, tb[CGW_MOD_AND], CGW_MODATTR_LEN);
 907
 908			canframecpy(&mod->modframe.and, &mb.cf);
 909			mod->modtype.and = mb.modtype;
 910
 911			if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_ID)
 912				mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_and_id;
 913
 914			if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_DLC)
 915				mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_and_ccdlc;
 916
 917			if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_DATA)
 918				mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_and_data;
 919		}
 920
 921		if (tb[CGW_MOD_OR]) {
 922			nla_memcpy(&mb, tb[CGW_MOD_OR], CGW_MODATTR_LEN);
 923
 924			canframecpy(&mod->modframe.or, &mb.cf);
 925			mod->modtype.or = mb.modtype;
 926
 927			if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_ID)
 928				mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_or_id;
 929
 930			if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_DLC)
 931				mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_or_ccdlc;
 932
 933			if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_DATA)
 934				mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_or_data;
 935		}
 936
 937		if (tb[CGW_MOD_XOR]) {
 938			nla_memcpy(&mb, tb[CGW_MOD_XOR], CGW_MODATTR_LEN);
 939
 940			canframecpy(&mod->modframe.xor, &mb.cf);
 941			mod->modtype.xor = mb.modtype;
 942
 943			if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_ID)
 944				mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_xor_id;
 945
 946			if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_DLC)
 947				mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_xor_ccdlc;
 948
 949			if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_DATA)
 950				mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_xor_data;
 951		}
 952
 953		if (tb[CGW_MOD_SET]) {
 954			nla_memcpy(&mb, tb[CGW_MOD_SET], CGW_MODATTR_LEN);
 955
 956			canframecpy(&mod->modframe.set, &mb.cf);
 957			mod->modtype.set = mb.modtype;
 958
 959			if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_ID)
 960				mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_set_id;
 961
 962			if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_DLC)
 963				mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_set_ccdlc;
 964
 965			if (mb.modtype & CGW_MOD_DATA)
 966				mod->modfunc[modidx++] = mod_set_data;
 967		}
 968	}
 969
 970	/* check for checksum operations after CAN frame modifications */
 971	if (modidx) {
 972		if (tb[CGW_CS_CRC8]) {
 973			struct cgw_csum_crc8 *c = nla_data(tb[CGW_CS_CRC8]);
 974
 975			err = cgw_chk_csum_parms(c->from_idx, c->to_idx,
 976						 c->result_idx, r);
 977			if (err)
 978				return err;
 979
 980			nla_memcpy(&mod->csum.crc8, tb[CGW_CS_CRC8],
 981				   CGW_CS_CRC8_LEN);
 982
 983			/* select dedicated processing function to reduce
 984			 * runtime operations in receive hot path.
 985			 */
 986			if (c->from_idx < 0 || c->to_idx < 0 ||
 987			    c->result_idx < 0)
 988				mod->csumfunc.crc8 = cgw_csum_crc8_rel;
 989			else if (c->from_idx <= c->to_idx)
 990				mod->csumfunc.crc8 = cgw_csum_crc8_pos;
 991			else
 992				mod->csumfunc.crc8 = cgw_csum_crc8_neg;
 993		}
 994
 995		if (tb[CGW_CS_XOR]) {
 996			struct cgw_csum_xor *c = nla_data(tb[CGW_CS_XOR]);
 997
 998			err = cgw_chk_csum_parms(c->from_idx, c->to_idx,
 999						 c->result_idx, r);
1000			if (err)
1001				return err;
1002
1003			nla_memcpy(&mod->csum.xor, tb[CGW_CS_XOR],
1004				   CGW_CS_XOR_LEN);
1005
1006			/* select dedicated processing function to reduce
1007			 * runtime operations in receive hot path.
1008			 */
1009			if (c->from_idx < 0 || c->to_idx < 0 ||
1010			    c->result_idx < 0)
1011				mod->csumfunc.xor = cgw_csum_xor_rel;
1012			else if (c->from_idx <= c->to_idx)
1013				mod->csumfunc.xor = cgw_csum_xor_pos;
1014			else
1015				mod->csumfunc.xor = cgw_csum_xor_neg;
1016		}
1017
1018		if (tb[CGW_MOD_UID])
1019			nla_memcpy(&mod->uid, tb[CGW_MOD_UID], sizeof(u32));
1020	}
1021
1022	if (gwtype == CGW_TYPE_CAN_CAN) {
1023		/* check CGW_TYPE_CAN_CAN specific attributes */
1024		struct can_can_gw *ccgw = (struct can_can_gw *)gwtypeattr;
1025
1026		memset(ccgw, 0, sizeof(*ccgw));
1027
1028		/* check for can_filter in attributes */
1029		if (tb[CGW_FILTER])
1030			nla_memcpy(&ccgw->filter, tb[CGW_FILTER],
1031				   sizeof(struct can_filter));
1032
1033		err = -ENODEV;
1034
1035		/* specifying two interfaces is mandatory */
1036		if (!tb[CGW_SRC_IF] || !tb[CGW_DST_IF])
1037			return err;
1038
1039		ccgw->src_idx = nla_get_u32(tb[CGW_SRC_IF]);
1040		ccgw->dst_idx = nla_get_u32(tb[CGW_DST_IF]);
1041
1042		/* both indices set to 0 for flushing all routing entries */
1043		if (!ccgw->src_idx && !ccgw->dst_idx)
1044			return 0;
1045
1046		/* only one index set to 0 is an error */
1047		if (!ccgw->src_idx || !ccgw->dst_idx)
1048			return err;
1049	}
1050
1051	/* add the checks for other gwtypes here */
1052
1053	return 0;
1054}
1055
1056static int cgw_create_job(struct sk_buff *skb,  struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
1057			  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1058{
1059	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1060	struct rtcanmsg *r;
1061	struct cgw_job *gwj;
1062	struct cf_mod mod;
1063	struct can_can_gw ccgw;
1064	u8 limhops = 0;
1065	int err = 0;
1066
1067	if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1068		return -EPERM;
1069
1070	if (nlmsg_len(nlh) < sizeof(*r))
1071		return -EINVAL;
1072
1073	r = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1074	if (r->can_family != AF_CAN)
1075		return -EPFNOSUPPORT;
1076
1077	/* so far we only support CAN -> CAN routings */
1078	if (r->gwtype != CGW_TYPE_CAN_CAN)
1079		return -EINVAL;
1080
1081	err = cgw_parse_attr(nlh, &mod, CGW_TYPE_CAN_CAN, &ccgw, &limhops);
1082	if (err < 0)
1083		return err;
1084
1085	if (mod.uid) {
1086		ASSERT_RTNL();
1087
1088		/* check for updating an existing job with identical uid */
1089		hlist_for_each_entry(gwj, &net->can.cgw_list, list) {
1090			if (gwj->mod.uid != mod.uid)
1091				continue;
1092
1093			/* interfaces & filters must be identical */
1094			if (memcmp(&gwj->ccgw, &ccgw, sizeof(ccgw)))
1095				return -EINVAL;
1096
1097			/* update modifications with disabled softirq & quit */
1098			local_bh_disable();
1099			memcpy(&gwj->mod, &mod, sizeof(mod));
1100			local_bh_enable();
1101			return 0;
1102		}
1103	}
1104
1105	/* ifindex == 0 is not allowed for job creation */
1106	if (!ccgw.src_idx || !ccgw.dst_idx)
1107		return -ENODEV;
1108
1109	gwj = kmem_cache_alloc(cgw_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
1110	if (!gwj)
1111		return -ENOMEM;
1112
1113	gwj->handled_frames = 0;
1114	gwj->dropped_frames = 0;
1115	gwj->deleted_frames = 0;
1116	gwj->flags = r->flags;
1117	gwj->gwtype = r->gwtype;
1118	gwj->limit_hops = limhops;
1119
1120	/* insert already parsed information */
1121	memcpy(&gwj->mod, &mod, sizeof(mod));
1122	memcpy(&gwj->ccgw, &ccgw, sizeof(ccgw));
1123
1124	err = -ENODEV;
1125
1126	gwj->src.dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, gwj->ccgw.src_idx);
1127
1128	if (!gwj->src.dev)
1129		goto out;
1130
1131	if (gwj->src.dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN)
1132		goto out;
1133
1134	gwj->dst.dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, gwj->ccgw.dst_idx);
1135
1136	if (!gwj->dst.dev)
1137		goto out;
1138
1139	if (gwj->dst.dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN)
1140		goto out;
1141
1142	/* is sending the skb back to the incoming interface intended? */
1143	if (gwj->src.dev == gwj->dst.dev &&
1144	    !(gwj->flags & CGW_FLAGS_CAN_IIF_TX_OK)) {
1145		err = -EINVAL;
1146		goto out;
1147	}
1148
1149	ASSERT_RTNL();
1150
1151	err = cgw_register_filter(net, gwj);
1152	if (!err)
1153		hlist_add_head_rcu(&gwj->list, &net->can.cgw_list);
1154out:
1155	if (err)
1156		kmem_cache_free(cgw_cache, gwj);
1157
1158	return err;
1159}
1160
1161static void cgw_remove_all_jobs(struct net *net)
1162{
1163	struct cgw_job *gwj = NULL;
1164	struct hlist_node *nx;
1165
1166	ASSERT_RTNL();
1167
1168	hlist_for_each_entry_safe(gwj, nx, &net->can.cgw_list, list) {
1169		hlist_del(&gwj->list);
1170		cgw_unregister_filter(net, gwj);
1171		call_rcu(&gwj->rcu, cgw_job_free_rcu);
1172	}
1173}
1174
1175static int cgw_remove_job(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
1176			  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1177{
1178	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1179	struct cgw_job *gwj = NULL;
1180	struct hlist_node *nx;
1181	struct rtcanmsg *r;
1182	struct cf_mod mod;
1183	struct can_can_gw ccgw;
1184	u8 limhops = 0;
1185	int err = 0;
1186
1187	if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1188		return -EPERM;
1189
1190	if (nlmsg_len(nlh) < sizeof(*r))
1191		return -EINVAL;
1192
1193	r = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1194	if (r->can_family != AF_CAN)
1195		return -EPFNOSUPPORT;
1196
1197	/* so far we only support CAN -> CAN routings */
1198	if (r->gwtype != CGW_TYPE_CAN_CAN)
1199		return -EINVAL;
1200
1201	err = cgw_parse_attr(nlh, &mod, CGW_TYPE_CAN_CAN, &ccgw, &limhops);
1202	if (err < 0)
1203		return err;
1204
1205	/* two interface indices both set to 0 => remove all entries */
1206	if (!ccgw.src_idx && !ccgw.dst_idx) {
1207		cgw_remove_all_jobs(net);
1208		return 0;
1209	}
1210
1211	err = -EINVAL;
1212
1213	ASSERT_RTNL();
1214
1215	/* remove only the first matching entry */
1216	hlist_for_each_entry_safe(gwj, nx, &net->can.cgw_list, list) {
1217		if (gwj->flags != r->flags)
1218			continue;
1219
1220		if (gwj->limit_hops != limhops)
1221			continue;
1222
1223		/* we have a match when uid is enabled and identical */
1224		if (gwj->mod.uid || mod.uid) {
1225			if (gwj->mod.uid != mod.uid)
1226				continue;
1227		} else {
1228			/* no uid => check for identical modifications */
1229			if (memcmp(&gwj->mod, &mod, sizeof(mod)))
1230				continue;
1231		}
1232
1233		/* if (r->gwtype == CGW_TYPE_CAN_CAN) - is made sure here */
1234		if (memcmp(&gwj->ccgw, &ccgw, sizeof(ccgw)))
1235			continue;
1236
1237		hlist_del(&gwj->list);
1238		cgw_unregister_filter(net, gwj);
1239		call_rcu(&gwj->rcu, cgw_job_free_rcu);
1240		err = 0;
1241		break;
1242	}
1243
1244	return err;
1245}
1246
1247static int __net_init cangw_pernet_init(struct net *net)
1248{
1249	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&net->can.cgw_list);
1250	return 0;
1251}
1252
1253static void __net_exit cangw_pernet_exit_batch(struct list_head *net_list)
1254{
1255	struct net *net;
1256
1257	rtnl_lock();
1258	list_for_each_entry(net, net_list, exit_list)
1259		cgw_remove_all_jobs(net);
1260	rtnl_unlock();
1261}
1262
1263static struct pernet_operations cangw_pernet_ops = {
1264	.init = cangw_pernet_init,
1265	.exit_batch = cangw_pernet_exit_batch,
1266};
1267
1268static const struct rtnl_msg_handler cgw_rtnl_msg_handlers[] __initconst_or_module = {
1269	{.owner = THIS_MODULE, .protocol = PF_CAN, .msgtype = RTM_NEWROUTE,
1270	 .doit = cgw_create_job},
1271	{.owner = THIS_MODULE, .protocol = PF_CAN, .msgtype = RTM_DELROUTE,
1272	 .doit = cgw_remove_job},
1273	{.owner = THIS_MODULE, .protocol = PF_CAN, .msgtype = RTM_GETROUTE,
1274	 .dumpit = cgw_dump_jobs},
1275};
1276
1277static __init int cgw_module_init(void)
1278{
1279	int ret;
1280
1281	/* sanitize given module parameter */
1282	max_hops = clamp_t(unsigned int, max_hops, CGW_MIN_HOPS, CGW_MAX_HOPS);
1283
1284	pr_info("can: netlink gateway - max_hops=%d\n",	max_hops);
1285
1286	ret = register_pernet_subsys(&cangw_pernet_ops);
1287	if (ret)
1288		return ret;
1289
1290	ret = -ENOMEM;
1291	cgw_cache = kmem_cache_create("can_gw", sizeof(struct cgw_job),
1292				      0, 0, NULL);
1293	if (!cgw_cache)
1294		goto out_cache_create;
1295
1296	/* set notifier */
1297	notifier.notifier_call = cgw_notifier;
1298	ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&notifier);
1299	if (ret)
1300		goto out_register_notifier;
1301
1302	ret = rtnl_register_many(cgw_rtnl_msg_handlers);
1303	if (ret)
1304		goto out_rtnl_register;
1305
1306	return 0;
1307
1308out_rtnl_register:
1309	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&notifier);
1310out_register_notifier:
1311	kmem_cache_destroy(cgw_cache);
1312out_cache_create:
1313	unregister_pernet_subsys(&cangw_pernet_ops);
1314
1315	return ret;
1316}
1317
1318static __exit void cgw_module_exit(void)
1319{
1320	rtnl_unregister_all(PF_CAN);
1321
1322	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&notifier);
1323
1324	unregister_pernet_subsys(&cangw_pernet_ops);
1325	rcu_barrier(); /* Wait for completion of call_rcu()'s */
1326
1327	kmem_cache_destroy(cgw_cache);
1328}
1329
1330module_init(cgw_module_init);
1331module_exit(cgw_module_exit);