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  1#include <linux/delay.h>
  2#include <linux/raid/md_u.h>
  3#include <linux/raid/md_p.h>
  4
  5#include "do_mounts.h"
  6
  7/*
  8 * When md (and any require personalities) are compiled into the kernel
  9 * (not a module), arrays can be assembles are boot time using with AUTODETECT
 10 * where specially marked partitions are registered with md_autodetect_dev(),
 11 * and with MD_BOOT where devices to be collected are given on the boot line
 12 * with md=.....
 13 * The code for that is here.
 14 */
 15
 16#ifdef CONFIG_MD_AUTODETECT
 17static int __initdata raid_noautodetect;
 18#else
 19static int __initdata raid_noautodetect=1;
 20#endif
 21static int __initdata raid_autopart;
 22
 23static struct {
 24	int minor;
 25	int partitioned;
 26	int level;
 27	int chunk;
 28	char *device_names;
 29} md_setup_args[256] __initdata;
 30
 31static int md_setup_ents __initdata;
 32
 33/*
 34 * Parse the command-line parameters given our kernel, but do not
 35 * actually try to invoke the MD device now; that is handled by
 36 * md_setup_drive after the low-level disk drivers have initialised.
 37 *
 38 * 27/11/1999: Fixed to work correctly with the 2.3 kernel (which
 39 *             assigns the task of parsing integer arguments to the
 40 *             invoked program now).  Added ability to initialise all
 41 *             the MD devices (by specifying multiple "md=" lines)
 42 *             instead of just one.  -- KTK
 43 * 18May2000: Added support for persistent-superblock arrays:
 44 *             md=n,0,factor,fault,device-list   uses RAID0 for device n
 45 *             md=n,-1,factor,fault,device-list  uses LINEAR for device n
 46 *             md=n,device-list      reads a RAID superblock from the devices
 47 *             elements in device-list are read by name_to_kdev_t so can be
 48 *             a hex number or something like /dev/hda1 /dev/sdb
 49 * 2001-06-03: Dave Cinege <dcinege@psychosis.com>
 50 *		Shifted name_to_kdev_t() and related operations to md_set_drive()
 51 *		for later execution. Rewrote section to make devfs compatible.
 52 */
 53static int __init md_setup(char *str)
 54{
 55	int minor, level, factor, fault, partitioned = 0;
 56	char *pername = "";
 57	char *str1;
 58	int ent;
 59
 60	if (*str == 'd') {
 61		partitioned = 1;
 62		str++;
 63	}
 64	if (get_option(&str, &minor) != 2) {	/* MD Number */
 65		printk(KERN_WARNING "md: Too few arguments supplied to md=.\n");
 66		return 0;
 67	}
 68	str1 = str;
 69	for (ent=0 ; ent< md_setup_ents ; ent++)
 70		if (md_setup_args[ent].minor == minor &&
 71		    md_setup_args[ent].partitioned == partitioned) {
 72			printk(KERN_WARNING "md: md=%s%d, Specified more than once. "
 73			       "Replacing previous definition.\n", partitioned?"d":"", minor);
 74			break;
 75		}
 76	if (ent >= ARRAY_SIZE(md_setup_args)) {
 77		printk(KERN_WARNING "md: md=%s%d - too many md initialisations\n", partitioned?"d":"", minor);
 78		return 0;
 79	}
 80	if (ent >= md_setup_ents)
 81		md_setup_ents++;
 82	switch (get_option(&str, &level)) {	/* RAID level */
 83	case 2: /* could be 0 or -1.. */
 84		if (level == 0 || level == LEVEL_LINEAR) {
 85			if (get_option(&str, &factor) != 2 ||	/* Chunk Size */
 86					get_option(&str, &fault) != 2) {
 87				printk(KERN_WARNING "md: Too few arguments supplied to md=.\n");
 88				return 0;
 89			}
 90			md_setup_args[ent].level = level;
 91			md_setup_args[ent].chunk = 1 << (factor+12);
 92			if (level ==  LEVEL_LINEAR)
 93				pername = "linear";
 94			else
 95				pername = "raid0";
 96			break;
 97		}
 98		/* FALL THROUGH */
 99	case 1: /* the first device is numeric */
100		str = str1;
101		/* FALL THROUGH */
102	case 0:
103		md_setup_args[ent].level = LEVEL_NONE;
104		pername="super-block";
105	}
106
107	printk(KERN_INFO "md: Will configure md%d (%s) from %s, below.\n",
108		minor, pername, str);
109	md_setup_args[ent].device_names = str;
110	md_setup_args[ent].partitioned = partitioned;
111	md_setup_args[ent].minor = minor;
112
113	return 1;
114}
115
116static void __init md_setup_drive(void)
117{
118	int minor, i, ent, partitioned;
119	dev_t dev;
120	dev_t devices[MD_SB_DISKS+1];
121
122	for (ent = 0; ent < md_setup_ents ; ent++) {
123		int fd;
124		int err = 0;
125		char *devname;
126		mdu_disk_info_t dinfo;
127		char name[16];
128
129		minor = md_setup_args[ent].minor;
130		partitioned = md_setup_args[ent].partitioned;
131		devname = md_setup_args[ent].device_names;
132
133		sprintf(name, "/dev/md%s%d", partitioned?"_d":"", minor);
134		if (partitioned)
135			dev = MKDEV(mdp_major, minor << MdpMinorShift);
136		else
137			dev = MKDEV(MD_MAJOR, minor);
138		create_dev(name, dev);
139		for (i = 0; i < MD_SB_DISKS && devname != NULL; i++) {
140			char *p;
141			char comp_name[64];
142			u32 rdev;
143
144			p = strchr(devname, ',');
145			if (p)
146				*p++ = 0;
147
148			dev = name_to_dev_t(devname);
149			if (strncmp(devname, "/dev/", 5) == 0)
150				devname += 5;
151			snprintf(comp_name, 63, "/dev/%s", devname);
152			rdev = bstat(comp_name);
153			if (rdev)
154				dev = new_decode_dev(rdev);
155			if (!dev) {
156				printk(KERN_WARNING "md: Unknown device name: %s\n", devname);
157				break;
158			}
159
160			devices[i] = dev;
161
162			devname = p;
163		}
164		devices[i] = 0;
165
166		if (!i)
167			continue;
168
169		printk(KERN_INFO "md: Loading md%s%d: %s\n",
170			partitioned ? "_d" : "", minor,
171			md_setup_args[ent].device_names);
172
173		fd = sys_open(name, 0, 0);
174		if (fd < 0) {
175			printk(KERN_ERR "md: open failed - cannot start "
176					"array %s\n", name);
177			continue;
178		}
179		if (sys_ioctl(fd, SET_ARRAY_INFO, 0) == -EBUSY) {
180			printk(KERN_WARNING
181			       "md: Ignoring md=%d, already autodetected. (Use raid=noautodetect)\n",
182			       minor);
183			sys_close(fd);
184			continue;
185		}
186
187		if (md_setup_args[ent].level != LEVEL_NONE) {
188			/* non-persistent */
189			mdu_array_info_t ainfo;
190			ainfo.level = md_setup_args[ent].level;
191			ainfo.size = 0;
192			ainfo.nr_disks =0;
193			ainfo.raid_disks =0;
194			while (devices[ainfo.raid_disks])
195				ainfo.raid_disks++;
196			ainfo.md_minor =minor;
197			ainfo.not_persistent = 1;
198
199			ainfo.state = (1 << MD_SB_CLEAN);
200			ainfo.layout = 0;
201			ainfo.chunk_size = md_setup_args[ent].chunk;
202			err = sys_ioctl(fd, SET_ARRAY_INFO, (long)&ainfo);
203			for (i = 0; !err && i <= MD_SB_DISKS; i++) {
204				dev = devices[i];
205				if (!dev)
206					break;
207				dinfo.number = i;
208				dinfo.raid_disk = i;
209				dinfo.state = (1<<MD_DISK_ACTIVE)|(1<<MD_DISK_SYNC);
210				dinfo.major = MAJOR(dev);
211				dinfo.minor = MINOR(dev);
212				err = sys_ioctl(fd, ADD_NEW_DISK, (long)&dinfo);
213			}
214		} else {
215			/* persistent */
216			for (i = 0; i <= MD_SB_DISKS; i++) {
217				dev = devices[i];
218				if (!dev)
219					break;
220				dinfo.major = MAJOR(dev);
221				dinfo.minor = MINOR(dev);
222				sys_ioctl(fd, ADD_NEW_DISK, (long)&dinfo);
223			}
224		}
225		if (!err)
226			err = sys_ioctl(fd, RUN_ARRAY, 0);
227		if (err)
228			printk(KERN_WARNING "md: starting md%d failed\n", minor);
229		else {
230			/* reread the partition table.
231			 * I (neilb) and not sure why this is needed, but I cannot
232			 * boot a kernel with devfs compiled in from partitioned md
233			 * array without it
234			 */
235			sys_close(fd);
236			fd = sys_open(name, 0, 0);
237			sys_ioctl(fd, BLKRRPART, 0);
238		}
239		sys_close(fd);
240	}
241}
242
243static int __init raid_setup(char *str)
244{
245	int len, pos;
246
247	len = strlen(str) + 1;
248	pos = 0;
249
250	while (pos < len) {
251		char *comma = strchr(str+pos, ',');
252		int wlen;
253		if (comma)
254			wlen = (comma-str)-pos;
255		else	wlen = (len-1)-pos;
256
257		if (!strncmp(str, "noautodetect", wlen))
258			raid_noautodetect = 1;
259		if (!strncmp(str, "autodetect", wlen))
260			raid_noautodetect = 0;
261		if (strncmp(str, "partitionable", wlen)==0)
262			raid_autopart = 1;
263		if (strncmp(str, "part", wlen)==0)
264			raid_autopart = 1;
265		pos += wlen+1;
266	}
267	return 1;
268}
269
270__setup("raid=", raid_setup);
271__setup("md=", md_setup);
272
273static void __init autodetect_raid(void)
274{
275	int fd;
276
277	/*
278	 * Since we don't want to detect and use half a raid array, we need to
279	 * wait for the known devices to complete their probing
280	 */
281	printk(KERN_INFO "md: Waiting for all devices to be available before autodetect\n");
282	printk(KERN_INFO "md: If you don't use raid, use raid=noautodetect\n");
283
284	wait_for_device_probe();
285
286	fd = sys_open((const char __user __force *) "/dev/md0", 0, 0);
287	if (fd >= 0) {
288		sys_ioctl(fd, RAID_AUTORUN, raid_autopart);
289		sys_close(fd);
290	}
291}
292
293void __init md_run_setup(void)
294{
295	create_dev("/dev/md0", MKDEV(MD_MAJOR, 0));
296
297	if (raid_noautodetect)
298		printk(KERN_INFO "md: Skipping autodetection of RAID arrays. (raid=autodetect will force)\n");
299	else
300		autodetect_raid();
301	md_setup_drive();
302}