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1/* SCTP kernel implementation
2 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
5 * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
6 *
7 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
8 *
9 * This SCTP implementation is free software;
10 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
11 * the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
13 * any later version.
14 *
15 * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
16 * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
17 * ************************
18 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
19 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
20 *
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
23 * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
24 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
25 *
26 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
27 * email addresses:
28 * lksctp developers <lksctp-developers@lists.sourceforge.net>
29 *
30 * Or submit a bug report through the following website:
31 * http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp
32 *
33 * Written or modified by:
34 * Randall Stewart <randall@sctp.chicago.il.us>
35 * Ken Morneau <kmorneau@cisco.com>
36 * Qiaobing Xie <qxie1@email.mot.com>
37 * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
38 * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
39 * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
40 * Xingang Guo <xingang.guo@intel.com>
41 * Hui Huang <hui.huang@nokia.com>
42 * Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com>
43 * Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
44 * Dajiang Zhang <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com>
45 * Ardelle Fan <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
46 * Ryan Layer <rmlayer@us.ibm.com>
47 * Anup Pemmaiah <pemmaiah@cc.usu.edu>
48 * Kevin Gao <kevin.gao@intel.com>
49 *
50 * Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will
51 * be incorporated into the next SCTP release.
52 */
53
54#ifndef __sctp_structs_h__
55#define __sctp_structs_h__
56
57#include <linux/time.h> /* We get struct timespec. */
58#include <linux/socket.h> /* linux/in.h needs this!! */
59#include <linux/in.h> /* We get struct sockaddr_in. */
60#include <linux/in6.h> /* We get struct in6_addr */
61#include <linux/ipv6.h>
62#include <asm/param.h> /* We get MAXHOSTNAMELEN. */
63#include <linux/atomic.h> /* This gets us atomic counters. */
64#include <linux/skbuff.h> /* We need sk_buff_head. */
65#include <linux/workqueue.h> /* We need tq_struct. */
66#include <linux/sctp.h> /* We need sctp* header structs. */
67#include <net/sctp/auth.h> /* We need auth specific structs */
68
69/* A convenience structure for handling sockaddr structures.
70 * We should wean ourselves off this.
71 */
72union sctp_addr {
73 struct sockaddr_in v4;
74 struct sockaddr_in6 v6;
75 struct sockaddr sa;
76};
77
78/* Forward declarations for data structures. */
79struct sctp_globals;
80struct sctp_endpoint;
81struct sctp_association;
82struct sctp_transport;
83struct sctp_packet;
84struct sctp_chunk;
85struct sctp_inq;
86struct sctp_outq;
87struct sctp_bind_addr;
88struct sctp_ulpq;
89struct sctp_ep_common;
90struct sctp_ssnmap;
91struct crypto_hash;
92
93
94#include <net/sctp/tsnmap.h>
95#include <net/sctp/ulpevent.h>
96#include <net/sctp/ulpqueue.h>
97
98/* Structures useful for managing bind/connect. */
99
100struct sctp_bind_bucket {
101 unsigned short port;
102 unsigned short fastreuse;
103 struct hlist_node node;
104 struct hlist_head owner;
105};
106
107struct sctp_bind_hashbucket {
108 spinlock_t lock;
109 struct hlist_head chain;
110};
111
112/* Used for hashing all associations. */
113struct sctp_hashbucket {
114 rwlock_t lock;
115 struct hlist_head chain;
116} __attribute__((__aligned__(8)));
117
118
119/* The SCTP globals structure. */
120extern struct sctp_globals {
121 /* RFC2960 Section 14. Suggested SCTP Protocol Parameter Values
122 *
123 * The following protocol parameters are RECOMMENDED:
124 *
125 * RTO.Initial - 3 seconds
126 * RTO.Min - 1 second
127 * RTO.Max - 60 seconds
128 * RTO.Alpha - 1/8 (3 when converted to right shifts.)
129 * RTO.Beta - 1/4 (2 when converted to right shifts.)
130 */
131 unsigned int rto_initial;
132 unsigned int rto_min;
133 unsigned int rto_max;
134
135 /* Note: rto_alpha and rto_beta are really defined as inverse
136 * powers of two to facilitate integer operations.
137 */
138 int rto_alpha;
139 int rto_beta;
140
141 /* Max.Burst - 4 */
142 int max_burst;
143
144 /* Whether Cookie Preservative is enabled(1) or not(0) */
145 int cookie_preserve_enable;
146
147 /* Valid.Cookie.Life - 60 seconds */
148 unsigned int valid_cookie_life;
149
150 /* Delayed SACK timeout 200ms default*/
151 unsigned int sack_timeout;
152
153 /* HB.interval - 30 seconds */
154 unsigned int hb_interval;
155
156 /* Association.Max.Retrans - 10 attempts
157 * Path.Max.Retrans - 5 attempts (per destination address)
158 * Max.Init.Retransmits - 8 attempts
159 */
160 int max_retrans_association;
161 int max_retrans_path;
162 int max_retrans_init;
163
164 /*
165 * Policy for preforming sctp/socket accounting
166 * 0 - do socket level accounting, all assocs share sk_sndbuf
167 * 1 - do sctp accounting, each asoc may use sk_sndbuf bytes
168 */
169 int sndbuf_policy;
170
171 /*
172 * Policy for preforming sctp/socket accounting
173 * 0 - do socket level accounting, all assocs share sk_rcvbuf
174 * 1 - do sctp accounting, each asoc may use sk_rcvbuf bytes
175 */
176 int rcvbuf_policy;
177
178 /* The following variables are implementation specific. */
179
180 /* Default initialization values to be applied to new associations. */
181 __u16 max_instreams;
182 __u16 max_outstreams;
183
184 /* This is a list of groups of functions for each address
185 * family that we support.
186 */
187 struct list_head address_families;
188
189 /* This is the hash of all endpoints. */
190 int ep_hashsize;
191 struct sctp_hashbucket *ep_hashtable;
192
193 /* This is the hash of all associations. */
194 int assoc_hashsize;
195 struct sctp_hashbucket *assoc_hashtable;
196
197 /* This is the sctp port control hash. */
198 int port_hashsize;
199 struct sctp_bind_hashbucket *port_hashtable;
200
201 /* This is the global local address list.
202 * We actively maintain this complete list of addresses on
203 * the system by catching address add/delete events.
204 *
205 * It is a list of sctp_sockaddr_entry.
206 */
207 struct list_head local_addr_list;
208 int default_auto_asconf;
209 struct list_head addr_waitq;
210 struct timer_list addr_wq_timer;
211 struct list_head auto_asconf_splist;
212 spinlock_t addr_wq_lock;
213
214 /* Lock that protects the local_addr_list writers */
215 spinlock_t addr_list_lock;
216
217 /* Flag to indicate if addip is enabled. */
218 int addip_enable;
219 int addip_noauth_enable;
220
221 /* Flag to indicate if PR-SCTP is enabled. */
222 int prsctp_enable;
223
224 /* Flag to idicate if SCTP-AUTH is enabled */
225 int auth_enable;
226
227 /*
228 * Policy to control SCTP IPv4 address scoping
229 * 0 - Disable IPv4 address scoping
230 * 1 - Enable IPv4 address scoping
231 * 2 - Selectively allow only IPv4 private addresses
232 * 3 - Selectively allow only IPv4 link local address
233 */
234 int ipv4_scope_policy;
235
236 /* Flag to indicate whether computing and verifying checksum
237 * is disabled. */
238 int checksum_disable;
239
240 /* Threshold for rwnd update SACKS. Receive buffer shifted this many
241 * bits is an indicator of when to send and window update SACK.
242 */
243 int rwnd_update_shift;
244} sctp_globals;
245
246#define sctp_rto_initial (sctp_globals.rto_initial)
247#define sctp_rto_min (sctp_globals.rto_min)
248#define sctp_rto_max (sctp_globals.rto_max)
249#define sctp_rto_alpha (sctp_globals.rto_alpha)
250#define sctp_rto_beta (sctp_globals.rto_beta)
251#define sctp_max_burst (sctp_globals.max_burst)
252#define sctp_valid_cookie_life (sctp_globals.valid_cookie_life)
253#define sctp_cookie_preserve_enable (sctp_globals.cookie_preserve_enable)
254#define sctp_max_retrans_association (sctp_globals.max_retrans_association)
255#define sctp_sndbuf_policy (sctp_globals.sndbuf_policy)
256#define sctp_rcvbuf_policy (sctp_globals.rcvbuf_policy)
257#define sctp_max_retrans_path (sctp_globals.max_retrans_path)
258#define sctp_max_retrans_init (sctp_globals.max_retrans_init)
259#define sctp_sack_timeout (sctp_globals.sack_timeout)
260#define sctp_hb_interval (sctp_globals.hb_interval)
261#define sctp_max_instreams (sctp_globals.max_instreams)
262#define sctp_max_outstreams (sctp_globals.max_outstreams)
263#define sctp_address_families (sctp_globals.address_families)
264#define sctp_ep_hashsize (sctp_globals.ep_hashsize)
265#define sctp_ep_hashtable (sctp_globals.ep_hashtable)
266#define sctp_assoc_hashsize (sctp_globals.assoc_hashsize)
267#define sctp_assoc_hashtable (sctp_globals.assoc_hashtable)
268#define sctp_port_hashsize (sctp_globals.port_hashsize)
269#define sctp_port_hashtable (sctp_globals.port_hashtable)
270#define sctp_local_addr_list (sctp_globals.local_addr_list)
271#define sctp_local_addr_lock (sctp_globals.addr_list_lock)
272#define sctp_auto_asconf_splist (sctp_globals.auto_asconf_splist)
273#define sctp_addr_waitq (sctp_globals.addr_waitq)
274#define sctp_addr_wq_timer (sctp_globals.addr_wq_timer)
275#define sctp_addr_wq_lock (sctp_globals.addr_wq_lock)
276#define sctp_default_auto_asconf (sctp_globals.default_auto_asconf)
277#define sctp_scope_policy (sctp_globals.ipv4_scope_policy)
278#define sctp_addip_enable (sctp_globals.addip_enable)
279#define sctp_addip_noauth (sctp_globals.addip_noauth_enable)
280#define sctp_prsctp_enable (sctp_globals.prsctp_enable)
281#define sctp_auth_enable (sctp_globals.auth_enable)
282#define sctp_checksum_disable (sctp_globals.checksum_disable)
283#define sctp_rwnd_upd_shift (sctp_globals.rwnd_update_shift)
284
285/* SCTP Socket type: UDP or TCP style. */
286typedef enum {
287 SCTP_SOCKET_UDP = 0,
288 SCTP_SOCKET_UDP_HIGH_BANDWIDTH,
289 SCTP_SOCKET_TCP
290} sctp_socket_type_t;
291
292/* Per socket SCTP information. */
293struct sctp_sock {
294 /* inet_sock has to be the first member of sctp_sock */
295 struct inet_sock inet;
296 /* What kind of a socket is this? */
297 sctp_socket_type_t type;
298
299 /* PF_ family specific functions. */
300 struct sctp_pf *pf;
301
302 /* Access to HMAC transform. */
303 struct crypto_hash *hmac;
304
305 /* What is our base endpointer? */
306 struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
307
308 struct sctp_bind_bucket *bind_hash;
309 /* Various Socket Options. */
310 __u16 default_stream;
311 __u32 default_ppid;
312 __u16 default_flags;
313 __u32 default_context;
314 __u32 default_timetolive;
315 __u32 default_rcv_context;
316 int max_burst;
317
318 /* Heartbeat interval: The endpoint sends out a Heartbeat chunk to
319 * the destination address every heartbeat interval. This value
320 * will be inherited by all new associations.
321 */
322 __u32 hbinterval;
323
324 /* This is the max_retrans value for new associations. */
325 __u16 pathmaxrxt;
326
327 /* The initial Path MTU to use for new associations. */
328 __u32 pathmtu;
329
330 /* The default SACK delay timeout for new associations. */
331 __u32 sackdelay;
332 __u32 sackfreq;
333
334 /* Flags controlling Heartbeat, SACK delay, and Path MTU Discovery. */
335 __u32 param_flags;
336
337 struct sctp_initmsg initmsg;
338 struct sctp_rtoinfo rtoinfo;
339 struct sctp_paddrparams paddrparam;
340 struct sctp_event_subscribe subscribe;
341 struct sctp_assocparams assocparams;
342 int user_frag;
343 __u32 autoclose;
344 __u8 nodelay;
345 __u8 disable_fragments;
346 __u8 v4mapped;
347 __u8 frag_interleave;
348 __u32 adaptation_ind;
349 __u32 pd_point;
350
351 atomic_t pd_mode;
352 /* Receive to here while partial delivery is in effect. */
353 struct sk_buff_head pd_lobby;
354 struct list_head auto_asconf_list;
355 int do_auto_asconf;
356};
357
358static inline struct sctp_sock *sctp_sk(const struct sock *sk)
359{
360 return (struct sctp_sock *)sk;
361}
362
363static inline struct sock *sctp_opt2sk(const struct sctp_sock *sp)
364{
365 return (struct sock *)sp;
366}
367
368#if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
369struct sctp6_sock {
370 struct sctp_sock sctp;
371 struct ipv6_pinfo inet6;
372};
373#endif /* CONFIG_IPV6 */
374
375
376/* This is our APPLICATION-SPECIFIC state cookie.
377 * THIS IS NOT DICTATED BY THE SPECIFICATION.
378 */
379/* These are the parts of an association which we send in the cookie.
380 * Most of these are straight out of:
381 * RFC2960 12.2 Parameters necessary per association (i.e. the TCB)
382 *
383 */
384
385struct sctp_cookie {
386
387 /* My : Tag expected in every inbound packet and sent
388 * Verification: in the INIT or INIT ACK chunk.
389 * Tag :
390 */
391 __u32 my_vtag;
392
393 /* Peer's : Tag expected in every outbound packet except
394 * Verification: in the INIT chunk.
395 * Tag :
396 */
397 __u32 peer_vtag;
398
399 /* The rest of these are not from the spec, but really need to
400 * be in the cookie.
401 */
402
403 /* My Tie Tag : Assist in discovering a restarting association. */
404 __u32 my_ttag;
405
406 /* Peer's Tie Tag: Assist in discovering a restarting association. */
407 __u32 peer_ttag;
408
409 /* When does this cookie expire? */
410 struct timeval expiration;
411
412 /* Number of inbound/outbound streams which are set
413 * and negotiated during the INIT process.
414 */
415 __u16 sinit_num_ostreams;
416 __u16 sinit_max_instreams;
417
418 /* This is the first sequence number I used. */
419 __u32 initial_tsn;
420
421 /* This holds the originating address of the INIT packet. */
422 union sctp_addr peer_addr;
423
424 /* IG Section 2.35.3
425 * Include the source port of the INIT-ACK
426 */
427 __u16 my_port;
428
429 __u8 prsctp_capable;
430
431 /* Padding for future use */
432 __u8 padding;
433
434 __u32 adaptation_ind;
435
436 __u8 auth_random[sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t) + SCTP_AUTH_RANDOM_LENGTH];
437 __u8 auth_hmacs[SCTP_AUTH_NUM_HMACS * sizeof(__u16) + 2];
438 __u8 auth_chunks[sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t) + SCTP_AUTH_MAX_CHUNKS];
439
440 /* This is a shim for my peer's INIT packet, followed by
441 * a copy of the raw address list of the association.
442 * The length of the raw address list is saved in the
443 * raw_addr_list_len field, which will be used at the time when
444 * the association TCB is re-constructed from the cookie.
445 */
446 __u32 raw_addr_list_len;
447 struct sctp_init_chunk peer_init[0];
448};
449
450
451/* The format of our cookie that we send to our peer. */
452struct sctp_signed_cookie {
453 __u8 signature[SCTP_SECRET_SIZE];
454 __u32 __pad; /* force sctp_cookie alignment to 64 bits */
455 struct sctp_cookie c;
456} __packed;
457
458/* This is another convenience type to allocate memory for address
459 * params for the maximum size and pass such structures around
460 * internally.
461 */
462union sctp_addr_param {
463 struct sctp_paramhdr p;
464 struct sctp_ipv4addr_param v4;
465 struct sctp_ipv6addr_param v6;
466};
467
468/* A convenience type to allow walking through the various
469 * parameters and avoid casting all over the place.
470 */
471union sctp_params {
472 void *v;
473 struct sctp_paramhdr *p;
474 struct sctp_cookie_preserve_param *life;
475 struct sctp_hostname_param *dns;
476 struct sctp_cookie_param *cookie;
477 struct sctp_supported_addrs_param *sat;
478 struct sctp_ipv4addr_param *v4;
479 struct sctp_ipv6addr_param *v6;
480 union sctp_addr_param *addr;
481 struct sctp_adaptation_ind_param *aind;
482 struct sctp_supported_ext_param *ext;
483 struct sctp_random_param *random;
484 struct sctp_chunks_param *chunks;
485 struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *hmac_algo;
486 struct sctp_addip_param *addip;
487};
488
489/* RFC 2960. Section 3.3.5 Heartbeat.
490 * Heartbeat Information: variable length
491 * The Sender-specific Heartbeat Info field should normally include
492 * information about the sender's current time when this HEARTBEAT
493 * chunk is sent and the destination transport address to which this
494 * HEARTBEAT is sent (see Section 8.3).
495 */
496typedef struct sctp_sender_hb_info {
497 struct sctp_paramhdr param_hdr;
498 union sctp_addr daddr;
499 unsigned long sent_at;
500 __u64 hb_nonce;
501} __packed sctp_sender_hb_info_t;
502
503/*
504 * RFC 2960 1.3.2 Sequenced Delivery within Streams
505 *
506 * The term "stream" is used in SCTP to refer to a sequence of user
507 * messages that are to be delivered to the upper-layer protocol in
508 * order with respect to other messages within the same stream. This is
509 * in contrast to its usage in TCP, where it refers to a sequence of
510 * bytes (in this document a byte is assumed to be eight bits).
511 * ...
512 *
513 * This is the structure we use to track both our outbound and inbound
514 * SSN, or Stream Sequence Numbers.
515 */
516
517struct sctp_stream {
518 __u16 *ssn;
519 unsigned int len;
520};
521
522struct sctp_ssnmap {
523 struct sctp_stream in;
524 struct sctp_stream out;
525 int malloced;
526};
527
528struct sctp_ssnmap *sctp_ssnmap_new(__u16 in, __u16 out,
529 gfp_t gfp);
530void sctp_ssnmap_free(struct sctp_ssnmap *map);
531void sctp_ssnmap_clear(struct sctp_ssnmap *map);
532
533/* What is the current SSN number for this stream? */
534static inline __u16 sctp_ssn_peek(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 id)
535{
536 return stream->ssn[id];
537}
538
539/* Return the next SSN number for this stream. */
540static inline __u16 sctp_ssn_next(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 id)
541{
542 return stream->ssn[id]++;
543}
544
545/* Skip over this ssn and all below. */
546static inline void sctp_ssn_skip(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 id,
547 __u16 ssn)
548{
549 stream->ssn[id] = ssn+1;
550}
551
552/*
553 * Pointers to address related SCTP functions.
554 * (i.e. things that depend on the address family.)
555 */
556struct sctp_af {
557 int (*sctp_xmit) (struct sk_buff *skb,
558 struct sctp_transport *);
559 int (*setsockopt) (struct sock *sk,
560 int level,
561 int optname,
562 char __user *optval,
563 unsigned int optlen);
564 int (*getsockopt) (struct sock *sk,
565 int level,
566 int optname,
567 char __user *optval,
568 int __user *optlen);
569 int (*compat_setsockopt) (struct sock *sk,
570 int level,
571 int optname,
572 char __user *optval,
573 unsigned int optlen);
574 int (*compat_getsockopt) (struct sock *sk,
575 int level,
576 int optname,
577 char __user *optval,
578 int __user *optlen);
579 void (*get_dst) (struct sctp_transport *t,
580 union sctp_addr *saddr,
581 struct flowi *fl,
582 struct sock *sk);
583 void (*get_saddr) (struct sctp_sock *sk,
584 struct sctp_transport *t,
585 struct flowi *fl);
586 void (*copy_addrlist) (struct list_head *,
587 struct net_device *);
588 int (*cmp_addr) (const union sctp_addr *addr1,
589 const union sctp_addr *addr2);
590 void (*addr_copy) (union sctp_addr *dst,
591 union sctp_addr *src);
592 void (*from_skb) (union sctp_addr *,
593 struct sk_buff *skb,
594 int saddr);
595 void (*from_sk) (union sctp_addr *,
596 struct sock *sk);
597 void (*to_sk_saddr) (union sctp_addr *,
598 struct sock *sk);
599 void (*to_sk_daddr) (union sctp_addr *,
600 struct sock *sk);
601 void (*from_addr_param) (union sctp_addr *,
602 union sctp_addr_param *,
603 __be16 port, int iif);
604 int (*to_addr_param) (const union sctp_addr *,
605 union sctp_addr_param *);
606 int (*addr_valid) (union sctp_addr *,
607 struct sctp_sock *,
608 const struct sk_buff *);
609 sctp_scope_t (*scope) (union sctp_addr *);
610 void (*inaddr_any) (union sctp_addr *, __be16);
611 int (*is_any) (const union sctp_addr *);
612 int (*available) (union sctp_addr *,
613 struct sctp_sock *);
614 int (*skb_iif) (const struct sk_buff *sk);
615 int (*is_ce) (const struct sk_buff *sk);
616 void (*seq_dump_addr)(struct seq_file *seq,
617 union sctp_addr *addr);
618 void (*ecn_capable)(struct sock *sk);
619 __u16 net_header_len;
620 int sockaddr_len;
621 sa_family_t sa_family;
622 struct list_head list;
623};
624
625struct sctp_af *sctp_get_af_specific(sa_family_t);
626int sctp_register_af(struct sctp_af *);
627
628/* Protocol family functions. */
629struct sctp_pf {
630 void (*event_msgname)(struct sctp_ulpevent *, char *, int *);
631 void (*skb_msgname) (struct sk_buff *, char *, int *);
632 int (*af_supported) (sa_family_t, struct sctp_sock *);
633 int (*cmp_addr) (const union sctp_addr *,
634 const union sctp_addr *,
635 struct sctp_sock *);
636 int (*bind_verify) (struct sctp_sock *, union sctp_addr *);
637 int (*send_verify) (struct sctp_sock *, union sctp_addr *);
638 int (*supported_addrs)(const struct sctp_sock *, __be16 *);
639 struct sock *(*create_accept_sk) (struct sock *sk,
640 struct sctp_association *asoc);
641 void (*addr_v4map) (struct sctp_sock *, union sctp_addr *);
642 struct sctp_af *af;
643};
644
645
646/* Structure to track chunk fragments that have been acked, but peer
647 * fragments of the same message have not.
648 */
649struct sctp_datamsg {
650 /* Chunks waiting to be submitted to lower layer. */
651 struct list_head chunks;
652 /* Reference counting. */
653 atomic_t refcnt;
654 /* When is this message no longer interesting to the peer? */
655 unsigned long expires_at;
656 /* Did the messenge fail to send? */
657 int send_error;
658 u8 send_failed:1,
659 can_abandon:1, /* can chunks from this message can be abandoned. */
660 can_delay; /* should this message be Nagle delayed */
661};
662
663struct sctp_datamsg *sctp_datamsg_from_user(struct sctp_association *,
664 struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *,
665 struct msghdr *, int len);
666void sctp_datamsg_free(struct sctp_datamsg *);
667void sctp_datamsg_put(struct sctp_datamsg *);
668void sctp_chunk_fail(struct sctp_chunk *, int error);
669int sctp_chunk_abandoned(struct sctp_chunk *);
670
671/* RFC2960 1.4 Key Terms
672 *
673 * o Chunk: A unit of information within an SCTP packet, consisting of
674 * a chunk header and chunk-specific content.
675 *
676 * As a matter of convenience, we remember the SCTP common header for
677 * each chunk as well as a few other header pointers...
678 */
679struct sctp_chunk {
680 struct list_head list;
681
682 atomic_t refcnt;
683
684 /* This is our link to the per-transport transmitted list. */
685 struct list_head transmitted_list;
686
687 /* This field is used by chunks that hold fragmented data.
688 * For the first fragment this is the list that holds the rest of
689 * fragments. For the remaining fragments, this is the link to the
690 * frag_list maintained in the first fragment.
691 */
692 struct list_head frag_list;
693
694 /* This points to the sk_buff containing the actual data. */
695 struct sk_buff *skb;
696
697 /* These are the SCTP headers by reverse order in a packet.
698 * Note that some of these may happen more than once. In that
699 * case, we point at the "current" one, whatever that means
700 * for that level of header.
701 */
702
703 /* We point this at the FIRST TLV parameter to chunk_hdr. */
704 union sctp_params param_hdr;
705 union {
706 __u8 *v;
707 struct sctp_datahdr *data_hdr;
708 struct sctp_inithdr *init_hdr;
709 struct sctp_sackhdr *sack_hdr;
710 struct sctp_heartbeathdr *hb_hdr;
711 struct sctp_sender_hb_info *hbs_hdr;
712 struct sctp_shutdownhdr *shutdown_hdr;
713 struct sctp_signed_cookie *cookie_hdr;
714 struct sctp_ecnehdr *ecne_hdr;
715 struct sctp_cwrhdr *ecn_cwr_hdr;
716 struct sctp_errhdr *err_hdr;
717 struct sctp_addiphdr *addip_hdr;
718 struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *fwdtsn_hdr;
719 struct sctp_authhdr *auth_hdr;
720 } subh;
721
722 __u8 *chunk_end;
723
724 struct sctp_chunkhdr *chunk_hdr;
725 struct sctphdr *sctp_hdr;
726
727 /* This needs to be recoverable for SCTP_SEND_FAILED events. */
728 struct sctp_sndrcvinfo sinfo;
729
730 /* Which association does this belong to? */
731 struct sctp_association *asoc;
732
733 /* What endpoint received this chunk? */
734 struct sctp_ep_common *rcvr;
735
736 /* We fill this in if we are calculating RTT. */
737 unsigned long sent_at;
738
739 /* What is the origin IP address for this chunk? */
740 union sctp_addr source;
741 /* Destination address for this chunk. */
742 union sctp_addr dest;
743
744 /* For outbound message, track all fragments for SEND_FAILED. */
745 struct sctp_datamsg *msg;
746
747 /* For an inbound chunk, this tells us where it came from.
748 * For an outbound chunk, it tells us where we'd like it to
749 * go. It is NULL if we have no preference.
750 */
751 struct sctp_transport *transport;
752
753 /* SCTP-AUTH: For the special case inbound processing of COOKIE-ECHO
754 * we need save a pointer to the AUTH chunk, since the SCTP-AUTH
755 * spec violates the principle premis that all chunks are processed
756 * in order.
757 */
758 struct sk_buff *auth_chunk;
759
760#define SCTP_CAN_FRTX 0x0
761#define SCTP_NEED_FRTX 0x1
762#define SCTP_DONT_FRTX 0x2
763 __u16 rtt_in_progress:1, /* This chunk used for RTT calc? */
764 has_tsn:1, /* Does this chunk have a TSN yet? */
765 has_ssn:1, /* Does this chunk have a SSN yet? */
766 singleton:1, /* Only chunk in the packet? */
767 end_of_packet:1, /* Last chunk in the packet? */
768 ecn_ce_done:1, /* Have we processed the ECN CE bit? */
769 pdiscard:1, /* Discard the whole packet now? */
770 tsn_gap_acked:1, /* Is this chunk acked by a GAP ACK? */
771 data_accepted:1, /* At least 1 chunk accepted */
772 auth:1, /* IN: was auth'ed | OUT: needs auth */
773 has_asconf:1, /* IN: have seen an asconf before */
774 tsn_missing_report:2, /* Data chunk missing counter. */
775 fast_retransmit:2; /* Is this chunk fast retransmitted? */
776};
777
778void sctp_chunk_hold(struct sctp_chunk *);
779void sctp_chunk_put(struct sctp_chunk *);
780int sctp_user_addto_chunk(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, int off, int len,
781 struct iovec *data);
782void sctp_chunk_free(struct sctp_chunk *);
783void *sctp_addto_chunk(struct sctp_chunk *, int len, const void *data);
784void *sctp_addto_chunk_fixed(struct sctp_chunk *, int len, const void *data);
785struct sctp_chunk *sctp_chunkify(struct sk_buff *,
786 const struct sctp_association *,
787 struct sock *);
788void sctp_init_addrs(struct sctp_chunk *, union sctp_addr *,
789 union sctp_addr *);
790const union sctp_addr *sctp_source(const struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
791
792enum {
793 SCTP_ADDR_NEW, /* new address added to assoc/ep */
794 SCTP_ADDR_SRC, /* address can be used as source */
795 SCTP_ADDR_DEL, /* address about to be deleted */
796};
797
798/* This is a structure for holding either an IPv6 or an IPv4 address. */
799struct sctp_sockaddr_entry {
800 struct list_head list;
801 struct rcu_head rcu;
802 union sctp_addr a;
803 __u8 state;
804 __u8 valid;
805};
806
807#define SCTP_ADDRESS_TICK_DELAY 500
808
809typedef struct sctp_chunk *(sctp_packet_phandler_t)(struct sctp_association *);
810
811/* This structure holds lists of chunks as we are assembling for
812 * transmission.
813 */
814struct sctp_packet {
815 /* These are the SCTP header values (host order) for the packet. */
816 __u16 source_port;
817 __u16 destination_port;
818 __u32 vtag;
819
820 /* This contains the payload chunks. */
821 struct list_head chunk_list;
822
823 /* This is the overhead of the sctp and ip headers. */
824 size_t overhead;
825 /* This is the total size of all chunks INCLUDING padding. */
826 size_t size;
827
828 /* The packet is destined for this transport address.
829 * The function we finally use to pass down to the next lower
830 * layer lives in the transport structure.
831 */
832 struct sctp_transport *transport;
833
834 /* pointer to the auth chunk for this packet */
835 struct sctp_chunk *auth;
836
837 u8 has_cookie_echo:1, /* This packet contains a COOKIE-ECHO chunk. */
838 has_sack:1, /* This packet contains a SACK chunk. */
839 has_auth:1, /* This packet contains an AUTH chunk */
840 has_data:1, /* This packet contains at least 1 DATA chunk */
841 ipfragok:1, /* So let ip fragment this packet */
842 malloced:1; /* Is it malloced? */
843};
844
845struct sctp_packet *sctp_packet_init(struct sctp_packet *,
846 struct sctp_transport *,
847 __u16 sport, __u16 dport);
848struct sctp_packet *sctp_packet_config(struct sctp_packet *, __u32 vtag, int);
849sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_transmit_chunk(struct sctp_packet *,
850 struct sctp_chunk *, int);
851sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_append_chunk(struct sctp_packet *,
852 struct sctp_chunk *);
853int sctp_packet_transmit(struct sctp_packet *);
854void sctp_packet_free(struct sctp_packet *);
855
856static inline int sctp_packet_empty(struct sctp_packet *packet)
857{
858 return packet->size == packet->overhead;
859}
860
861/* This represents a remote transport address.
862 * For local transport addresses, we just use union sctp_addr.
863 *
864 * RFC2960 Section 1.4 Key Terms
865 *
866 * o Transport address: A Transport Address is traditionally defined
867 * by Network Layer address, Transport Layer protocol and Transport
868 * Layer port number. In the case of SCTP running over IP, a
869 * transport address is defined by the combination of an IP address
870 * and an SCTP port number (where SCTP is the Transport protocol).
871 *
872 * RFC2960 Section 7.1 SCTP Differences from TCP Congestion control
873 *
874 * o The sender keeps a separate congestion control parameter set for
875 * each of the destination addresses it can send to (not each
876 * source-destination pair but for each destination). The parameters
877 * should decay if the address is not used for a long enough time
878 * period.
879 *
880 */
881struct sctp_transport {
882 /* A list of transports. */
883 struct list_head transports;
884
885 /* Reference counting. */
886 atomic_t refcnt;
887 __u32 dead:1,
888 /* RTO-Pending : A flag used to track if one of the DATA
889 * chunks sent to this address is currently being
890 * used to compute a RTT. If this flag is 0,
891 * the next DATA chunk sent to this destination
892 * should be used to compute a RTT and this flag
893 * should be set. Every time the RTT
894 * calculation completes (i.e. the DATA chunk
895 * is SACK'd) clear this flag.
896 */
897 rto_pending:1,
898
899 /*
900 * hb_sent : a flag that signals that we have a pending
901 * heartbeat.
902 */
903 hb_sent:1,
904
905 /* Is the Path MTU update pending on this tranport */
906 pmtu_pending:1,
907
908 /* Is this structure kfree()able? */
909 malloced:1;
910
911 struct flowi fl;
912
913 /* This is the peer's IP address and port. */
914 union sctp_addr ipaddr;
915
916 /* These are the functions we call to handle LLP stuff. */
917 struct sctp_af *af_specific;
918
919 /* Which association do we belong to? */
920 struct sctp_association *asoc;
921
922 /* RFC2960
923 *
924 * 12.3 Per Transport Address Data
925 *
926 * For each destination transport address in the peer's
927 * address list derived from the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, a
928 * number of data elements needs to be maintained including:
929 */
930 /* RTO : The current retransmission timeout value. */
931 unsigned long rto;
932
933 __u32 rtt; /* This is the most recent RTT. */
934
935 /* RTTVAR : The current RTT variation. */
936 __u32 rttvar;
937
938 /* SRTT : The current smoothed round trip time. */
939 __u32 srtt;
940
941 /*
942 * These are the congestion stats.
943 */
944 /* cwnd : The current congestion window. */
945 __u32 cwnd; /* This is the actual cwnd. */
946
947 /* ssthresh : The current slow start threshold value. */
948 __u32 ssthresh;
949
950 /* partial : The tracking method for increase of cwnd when in
951 * bytes acked : congestion avoidance mode (see Section 6.2.2)
952 */
953 __u32 partial_bytes_acked;
954
955 /* Data that has been sent, but not acknowledged. */
956 __u32 flight_size;
957
958 __u32 burst_limited; /* Holds old cwnd when max.burst is applied */
959
960 /* Destination */
961 struct dst_entry *dst;
962 /* Source address. */
963 union sctp_addr saddr;
964
965 /* Heartbeat interval: The endpoint sends out a Heartbeat chunk to
966 * the destination address every heartbeat interval.
967 */
968 unsigned long hbinterval;
969
970 /* SACK delay timeout */
971 unsigned long sackdelay;
972 __u32 sackfreq;
973
974 /* When was the last time (in jiffies) that we heard from this
975 * transport? We use this to pick new active and retran paths.
976 */
977 unsigned long last_time_heard;
978
979 /* Last time(in jiffies) when cwnd is reduced due to the congestion
980 * indication based on ECNE chunk.
981 */
982 unsigned long last_time_ecne_reduced;
983
984 /* This is the max_retrans value for the transport and will
985 * be initialized from the assocs value. This can be changed
986 * using SCTP_SET_PEER_ADDR_PARAMS socket option.
987 */
988 __u16 pathmaxrxt;
989
990 /* PMTU : The current known path MTU. */
991 __u32 pathmtu;
992
993 /* Flags controlling Heartbeat, SACK delay, and Path MTU Discovery. */
994 __u32 param_flags;
995
996 /* The number of times INIT has been sent on this transport. */
997 int init_sent_count;
998
999 /* state : The current state of this destination,
1000 * : i.e. SCTP_ACTIVE, SCTP_INACTIVE, SCTP_UNKNOWN.
1001 */
1002 int state;
1003
1004 /* These are the error stats for this destination. */
1005
1006 /* Error count : The current error count for this destination. */
1007 unsigned short error_count;
1008
1009 /* Per : A timer used by each destination.
1010 * Destination :
1011 * Timer :
1012 *
1013 * [Everywhere else in the text this is called T3-rtx. -ed]
1014 */
1015 struct timer_list T3_rtx_timer;
1016
1017 /* Heartbeat timer is per destination. */
1018 struct timer_list hb_timer;
1019
1020 /* Timer to handle ICMP proto unreachable envets */
1021 struct timer_list proto_unreach_timer;
1022
1023 /* Since we're using per-destination retransmission timers
1024 * (see above), we're also using per-destination "transmitted"
1025 * queues. This probably ought to be a private struct
1026 * accessible only within the outqueue, but it's not, yet.
1027 */
1028 struct list_head transmitted;
1029
1030 /* We build bundle-able packets for this transport here. */
1031 struct sctp_packet packet;
1032
1033 /* This is the list of transports that have chunks to send. */
1034 struct list_head send_ready;
1035
1036 /* State information saved for SFR_CACC algorithm. The key
1037 * idea in SFR_CACC is to maintain state at the sender on a
1038 * per-destination basis when a changeover happens.
1039 * char changeover_active;
1040 * char cycling_changeover;
1041 * __u32 next_tsn_at_change;
1042 * char cacc_saw_newack;
1043 */
1044 struct {
1045 /* An unsigned integer, which stores the next TSN to be
1046 * used by the sender, at the moment of changeover.
1047 */
1048 __u32 next_tsn_at_change;
1049
1050 /* A flag which indicates the occurrence of a changeover */
1051 char changeover_active;
1052
1053 /* A flag which indicates whether the change of primary is
1054 * the first switch to this destination address during an
1055 * active switch.
1056 */
1057 char cycling_changeover;
1058
1059 /* A temporary flag, which is used during the processing of
1060 * a SACK to estimate the causative TSN(s)'s group.
1061 */
1062 char cacc_saw_newack;
1063 } cacc;
1064
1065 /* 64-bit random number sent with heartbeat. */
1066 __u64 hb_nonce;
1067};
1068
1069struct sctp_transport *sctp_transport_new(const union sctp_addr *,
1070 gfp_t);
1071void sctp_transport_set_owner(struct sctp_transport *,
1072 struct sctp_association *);
1073void sctp_transport_route(struct sctp_transport *, union sctp_addr *,
1074 struct sctp_sock *);
1075void sctp_transport_pmtu(struct sctp_transport *, struct sock *sk);
1076void sctp_transport_free(struct sctp_transport *);
1077void sctp_transport_reset_timers(struct sctp_transport *);
1078void sctp_transport_hold(struct sctp_transport *);
1079void sctp_transport_put(struct sctp_transport *);
1080void sctp_transport_update_rto(struct sctp_transport *, __u32);
1081void sctp_transport_raise_cwnd(struct sctp_transport *, __u32, __u32);
1082void sctp_transport_lower_cwnd(struct sctp_transport *, sctp_lower_cwnd_t);
1083void sctp_transport_burst_limited(struct sctp_transport *);
1084void sctp_transport_burst_reset(struct sctp_transport *);
1085unsigned long sctp_transport_timeout(struct sctp_transport *);
1086void sctp_transport_reset(struct sctp_transport *);
1087void sctp_transport_update_pmtu(struct sctp_transport *, u32);
1088
1089
1090/* This is the structure we use to queue packets as they come into
1091 * SCTP. We write packets to it and read chunks from it.
1092 */
1093struct sctp_inq {
1094 /* This is actually a queue of sctp_chunk each
1095 * containing a partially decoded packet.
1096 */
1097 struct list_head in_chunk_list;
1098 /* This is the packet which is currently off the in queue and is
1099 * being worked on through the inbound chunk processing.
1100 */
1101 struct sctp_chunk *in_progress;
1102
1103 /* This is the delayed task to finish delivering inbound
1104 * messages.
1105 */
1106 struct work_struct immediate;
1107
1108 int malloced; /* Is this structure kfree()able? */
1109};
1110
1111void sctp_inq_init(struct sctp_inq *);
1112void sctp_inq_free(struct sctp_inq *);
1113void sctp_inq_push(struct sctp_inq *, struct sctp_chunk *packet);
1114struct sctp_chunk *sctp_inq_pop(struct sctp_inq *);
1115struct sctp_chunkhdr *sctp_inq_peek(struct sctp_inq *);
1116void sctp_inq_set_th_handler(struct sctp_inq *, work_func_t);
1117
1118/* This is the structure we use to hold outbound chunks. You push
1119 * chunks in and they automatically pop out the other end as bundled
1120 * packets (it calls (*output_handler)()).
1121 *
1122 * This structure covers sections 6.3, 6.4, 6.7, 6.8, 6.10, 7., 8.1,
1123 * and 8.2 of the v13 draft.
1124 *
1125 * It handles retransmissions. The connection to the timeout portion
1126 * of the state machine is through sctp_..._timeout() and timeout_handler.
1127 *
1128 * If you feed it SACKs, it will eat them.
1129 *
1130 * If you give it big chunks, it will fragment them.
1131 *
1132 * It assigns TSN's to data chunks. This happens at the last possible
1133 * instant before transmission.
1134 *
1135 * When free()'d, it empties itself out via output_handler().
1136 */
1137struct sctp_outq {
1138 struct sctp_association *asoc;
1139
1140 /* Data pending that has never been transmitted. */
1141 struct list_head out_chunk_list;
1142
1143 unsigned out_qlen; /* Total length of queued data chunks. */
1144
1145 /* Error of send failed, may used in SCTP_SEND_FAILED event. */
1146 unsigned error;
1147
1148 /* These are control chunks we want to send. */
1149 struct list_head control_chunk_list;
1150
1151 /* These are chunks that have been sacked but are above the
1152 * CTSN, or cumulative tsn ack point.
1153 */
1154 struct list_head sacked;
1155
1156 /* Put chunks on this list to schedule them for
1157 * retransmission.
1158 */
1159 struct list_head retransmit;
1160
1161 /* Put chunks on this list to save them for FWD TSN processing as
1162 * they were abandoned.
1163 */
1164 struct list_head abandoned;
1165
1166 /* How many unackd bytes do we have in-flight? */
1167 __u32 outstanding_bytes;
1168
1169 /* Are we doing fast-rtx on this queue */
1170 char fast_rtx;
1171
1172 /* Corked? */
1173 char cork;
1174
1175 /* Is this structure empty? */
1176 char empty;
1177
1178 /* Are we kfree()able? */
1179 char malloced;
1180};
1181
1182void sctp_outq_init(struct sctp_association *, struct sctp_outq *);
1183void sctp_outq_teardown(struct sctp_outq *);
1184void sctp_outq_free(struct sctp_outq*);
1185int sctp_outq_tail(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
1186int sctp_outq_sack(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_sackhdr *);
1187int sctp_outq_is_empty(const struct sctp_outq *);
1188void sctp_outq_restart(struct sctp_outq *);
1189
1190void sctp_retransmit(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_transport *,
1191 sctp_retransmit_reason_t);
1192void sctp_retransmit_mark(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_transport *, __u8);
1193int sctp_outq_uncork(struct sctp_outq *);
1194/* Uncork and flush an outqueue. */
1195static inline void sctp_outq_cork(struct sctp_outq *q)
1196{
1197 q->cork = 1;
1198}
1199
1200/* These bind address data fields common between endpoints and associations */
1201struct sctp_bind_addr {
1202
1203 /* RFC 2960 12.1 Parameters necessary for the SCTP instance
1204 *
1205 * SCTP Port: The local SCTP port number the endpoint is
1206 * bound to.
1207 */
1208 __u16 port;
1209
1210 /* RFC 2960 12.1 Parameters necessary for the SCTP instance
1211 *
1212 * Address List: The list of IP addresses that this instance
1213 * has bound. This information is passed to one's
1214 * peer(s) in INIT and INIT ACK chunks.
1215 */
1216 struct list_head address_list;
1217
1218 int malloced; /* Are we kfree()able? */
1219};
1220
1221void sctp_bind_addr_init(struct sctp_bind_addr *, __u16 port);
1222void sctp_bind_addr_free(struct sctp_bind_addr *);
1223int sctp_bind_addr_copy(struct sctp_bind_addr *dest,
1224 const struct sctp_bind_addr *src,
1225 sctp_scope_t scope, gfp_t gfp,
1226 int flags);
1227int sctp_bind_addr_dup(struct sctp_bind_addr *dest,
1228 const struct sctp_bind_addr *src,
1229 gfp_t gfp);
1230int sctp_add_bind_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *, union sctp_addr *,
1231 __u8 addr_state, gfp_t gfp);
1232int sctp_del_bind_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *, union sctp_addr *);
1233int sctp_bind_addr_match(struct sctp_bind_addr *, const union sctp_addr *,
1234 struct sctp_sock *);
1235int sctp_bind_addr_conflict(struct sctp_bind_addr *, const union sctp_addr *,
1236 struct sctp_sock *, struct sctp_sock *);
1237int sctp_bind_addr_state(const struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
1238 const union sctp_addr *addr);
1239union sctp_addr *sctp_find_unmatch_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
1240 const union sctp_addr *addrs,
1241 int addrcnt,
1242 struct sctp_sock *opt);
1243union sctp_params sctp_bind_addrs_to_raw(const struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
1244 int *addrs_len,
1245 gfp_t gfp);
1246int sctp_raw_to_bind_addrs(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp, __u8 *raw, int len,
1247 __u16 port, gfp_t gfp);
1248
1249sctp_scope_t sctp_scope(const union sctp_addr *);
1250int sctp_in_scope(const union sctp_addr *addr, const sctp_scope_t scope);
1251int sctp_is_any(struct sock *sk, const union sctp_addr *addr);
1252int sctp_addr_is_valid(const union sctp_addr *addr);
1253int sctp_is_ep_boundall(struct sock *sk);
1254
1255
1256/* What type of endpoint? */
1257typedef enum {
1258 SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET,
1259 SCTP_EP_TYPE_ASSOCIATION,
1260} sctp_endpoint_type_t;
1261
1262/*
1263 * A common base class to bridge the implmentation view of a
1264 * socket (usually listening) endpoint versus an association's
1265 * local endpoint.
1266 * This common structure is useful for several purposes:
1267 * 1) Common interface for lookup routines.
1268 * a) Subfunctions work for either endpoint or association
1269 * b) Single interface to lookup allows hiding the lookup lock rather
1270 * than acquiring it externally.
1271 * 2) Common interface for the inbound chunk handling/state machine.
1272 * 3) Common object handling routines for reference counting, etc.
1273 * 4) Disentangle association lookup from endpoint lookup, where we
1274 * do not have to find our endpoint to find our association.
1275 *
1276 */
1277
1278struct sctp_ep_common {
1279 /* Fields to help us manage our entries in the hash tables. */
1280 struct hlist_node node;
1281 int hashent;
1282
1283 /* Runtime type information. What kind of endpoint is this? */
1284 sctp_endpoint_type_t type;
1285
1286 /* Some fields to help us manage this object.
1287 * refcnt - Reference count access to this object.
1288 * dead - Do not attempt to use this object.
1289 * malloced - Do we need to kfree this object?
1290 */
1291 atomic_t refcnt;
1292 char dead;
1293 char malloced;
1294
1295 /* What socket does this endpoint belong to? */
1296 struct sock *sk;
1297
1298 /* This is where we receive inbound chunks. */
1299 struct sctp_inq inqueue;
1300
1301 /* This substructure includes the defining parameters of the
1302 * endpoint:
1303 * bind_addr.port is our shared port number.
1304 * bind_addr.address_list is our set of local IP addresses.
1305 */
1306 struct sctp_bind_addr bind_addr;
1307};
1308
1309
1310/* RFC Section 1.4 Key Terms
1311 *
1312 * o SCTP endpoint: The logical sender/receiver of SCTP packets. On a
1313 * multi-homed host, an SCTP endpoint is represented to its peers as a
1314 * combination of a set of eligible destination transport addresses to
1315 * which SCTP packets can be sent and a set of eligible source
1316 * transport addresses from which SCTP packets can be received.
1317 * All transport addresses used by an SCTP endpoint must use the
1318 * same port number, but can use multiple IP addresses. A transport
1319 * address used by an SCTP endpoint must not be used by another
1320 * SCTP endpoint. In other words, a transport address is unique
1321 * to an SCTP endpoint.
1322 *
1323 * From an implementation perspective, each socket has one of these.
1324 * A TCP-style socket will have exactly one association on one of
1325 * these. An UDP-style socket will have multiple associations hanging
1326 * off one of these.
1327 */
1328
1329struct sctp_endpoint {
1330 /* Common substructure for endpoint and association. */
1331 struct sctp_ep_common base;
1332
1333 /* Associations: A list of current associations and mappings
1334 * to the data consumers for each association. This
1335 * may be in the form of a hash table or other
1336 * implementation dependent structure. The data
1337 * consumers may be process identification
1338 * information such as file descriptors, named pipe
1339 * pointer, or table pointers dependent on how SCTP
1340 * is implemented.
1341 */
1342 /* This is really a list of struct sctp_association entries. */
1343 struct list_head asocs;
1344
1345 /* Secret Key: A secret key used by this endpoint to compute
1346 * the MAC. This SHOULD be a cryptographic quality
1347 * random number with a sufficient length.
1348 * Discussion in [RFC1750] can be helpful in
1349 * selection of the key.
1350 */
1351 __u8 secret_key[SCTP_HOW_MANY_SECRETS][SCTP_SECRET_SIZE];
1352 int current_key;
1353 int last_key;
1354 int key_changed_at;
1355
1356 /* digest: This is a digest of the sctp cookie. This field is
1357 * only used on the receive path when we try to validate
1358 * that the cookie has not been tampered with. We put
1359 * this here so we pre-allocate this once and can re-use
1360 * on every receive.
1361 */
1362 __u8 *digest;
1363
1364 /* sendbuf acct. policy. */
1365 __u32 sndbuf_policy;
1366
1367 /* rcvbuf acct. policy. */
1368 __u32 rcvbuf_policy;
1369
1370 /* SCTP AUTH: array of the HMACs that will be allocated
1371 * we need this per association so that we don't serialize
1372 */
1373 struct crypto_hash **auth_hmacs;
1374
1375 /* SCTP-AUTH: hmacs for the endpoint encoded into parameter */
1376 struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *auth_hmacs_list;
1377
1378 /* SCTP-AUTH: chunks to authenticate encoded into parameter */
1379 struct sctp_chunks_param *auth_chunk_list;
1380
1381 /* SCTP-AUTH: endpoint shared keys */
1382 struct list_head endpoint_shared_keys;
1383 __u16 active_key_id;
1384};
1385
1386/* Recover the outter endpoint structure. */
1387static inline struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_ep(struct sctp_ep_common *base)
1388{
1389 struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
1390
1391 ep = container_of(base, struct sctp_endpoint, base);
1392 return ep;
1393}
1394
1395/* These are function signatures for manipulating endpoints. */
1396struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_new(struct sock *, gfp_t);
1397void sctp_endpoint_free(struct sctp_endpoint *);
1398void sctp_endpoint_put(struct sctp_endpoint *);
1399void sctp_endpoint_hold(struct sctp_endpoint *);
1400void sctp_endpoint_add_asoc(struct sctp_endpoint *, struct sctp_association *);
1401struct sctp_association *sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(
1402 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1403 const union sctp_addr *paddr,
1404 struct sctp_transport **);
1405int sctp_endpoint_is_peeled_off(struct sctp_endpoint *,
1406 const union sctp_addr *);
1407struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_is_match(struct sctp_endpoint *,
1408 const union sctp_addr *);
1409int sctp_has_association(const union sctp_addr *laddr,
1410 const union sctp_addr *paddr);
1411
1412int sctp_verify_init(const struct sctp_association *asoc, sctp_cid_t,
1413 sctp_init_chunk_t *peer_init, struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1414 struct sctp_chunk **err_chunk);
1415int sctp_process_init(struct sctp_association *, struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1416 const union sctp_addr *peer,
1417 sctp_init_chunk_t *init, gfp_t gfp);
1418__u32 sctp_generate_tag(const struct sctp_endpoint *);
1419__u32 sctp_generate_tsn(const struct sctp_endpoint *);
1420
1421struct sctp_inithdr_host {
1422 __u32 init_tag;
1423 __u32 a_rwnd;
1424 __u16 num_outbound_streams;
1425 __u16 num_inbound_streams;
1426 __u32 initial_tsn;
1427};
1428
1429/* RFC2960
1430 *
1431 * 12. Recommended Transmission Control Block (TCB) Parameters
1432 *
1433 * This section details a recommended set of parameters that should
1434 * be contained within the TCB for an implementation. This section is
1435 * for illustrative purposes and should not be deemed as requirements
1436 * on an implementation or as an exhaustive list of all parameters
1437 * inside an SCTP TCB. Each implementation may need its own additional
1438 * parameters for optimization.
1439 */
1440
1441
1442/* Here we have information about each individual association. */
1443struct sctp_association {
1444
1445 /* A base structure common to endpoint and association.
1446 * In this context, it represents the associations's view
1447 * of the local endpoint of the association.
1448 */
1449 struct sctp_ep_common base;
1450
1451 /* Associations on the same socket. */
1452 struct list_head asocs;
1453
1454 /* association id. */
1455 sctp_assoc_t assoc_id;
1456
1457 /* This is our parent endpoint. */
1458 struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
1459
1460 /* These are those association elements needed in the cookie. */
1461 struct sctp_cookie c;
1462
1463 /* This is all information about our peer. */
1464 struct {
1465 /* rwnd
1466 *
1467 * Peer Rwnd : Current calculated value of the peer's rwnd.
1468 */
1469 __u32 rwnd;
1470
1471 /* transport_addr_list
1472 *
1473 * Peer : A list of SCTP transport addresses that the
1474 * Transport : peer is bound to. This information is derived
1475 * Address : from the INIT or INIT ACK and is used to
1476 * List : associate an inbound packet with a given
1477 * : association. Normally this information is
1478 * : hashed or keyed for quick lookup and access
1479 * : of the TCB.
1480 * : The list is also initialized with the list
1481 * : of addresses passed with the sctp_connectx()
1482 * : call.
1483 *
1484 * It is a list of SCTP_transport's.
1485 */
1486 struct list_head transport_addr_list;
1487
1488 /* transport_count
1489 *
1490 * Peer : A count of the number of peer addresses
1491 * Transport : in the Peer Transport Address List.
1492 * Address :
1493 * Count :
1494 */
1495 __u16 transport_count;
1496
1497 /* port
1498 * The transport layer port number.
1499 */
1500 __u16 port;
1501
1502 /* primary_path
1503 *
1504 * Primary : This is the current primary destination
1505 * Path : transport address of the peer endpoint. It
1506 * : may also specify a source transport address
1507 * : on this endpoint.
1508 *
1509 * All of these paths live on transport_addr_list.
1510 *
1511 * At the bakeoffs, we discovered that the intent of
1512 * primaryPath is that it only changes when the ULP
1513 * asks to have it changed. We add the activePath to
1514 * designate the connection we are currently using to
1515 * transmit new data and most control chunks.
1516 */
1517 struct sctp_transport *primary_path;
1518
1519 /* Cache the primary path address here, when we
1520 * need a an address for msg_name.
1521 */
1522 union sctp_addr primary_addr;
1523
1524 /* active_path
1525 * The path that we are currently using to
1526 * transmit new data and most control chunks.
1527 */
1528 struct sctp_transport *active_path;
1529
1530 /* retran_path
1531 *
1532 * RFC2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
1533 * ...
1534 * Furthermore, when its peer is multi-homed, an
1535 * endpoint SHOULD try to retransmit a chunk to an
1536 * active destination transport address that is
1537 * different from the last destination address to
1538 * which the DATA chunk was sent.
1539 */
1540 struct sctp_transport *retran_path;
1541
1542 /* Pointer to last transport I have sent on. */
1543 struct sctp_transport *last_sent_to;
1544
1545 /* This is the last transport I have received DATA on. */
1546 struct sctp_transport *last_data_from;
1547
1548 /*
1549 * Mapping An array of bits or bytes indicating which out of
1550 * Array order TSN's have been received (relative to the
1551 * Last Rcvd TSN). If no gaps exist, i.e. no out of
1552 * order packets have been received, this array
1553 * will be set to all zero. This structure may be
1554 * in the form of a circular buffer or bit array.
1555 *
1556 * Last Rcvd : This is the last TSN received in
1557 * TSN : sequence. This value is set initially by
1558 * : taking the peer's Initial TSN, received in
1559 * : the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, and subtracting
1560 * : one from it.
1561 *
1562 * Throughout most of the specification this is called the
1563 * "Cumulative TSN ACK Point". In this case, we
1564 * ignore the advice in 12.2 in favour of the term
1565 * used in the bulk of the text. This value is hidden
1566 * in tsn_map--we get it by calling sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn().
1567 */
1568 struct sctp_tsnmap tsn_map;
1569
1570 /* Ack State : This flag indicates if the next received
1571 * : packet is to be responded to with a
1572 * : SACK. This is initializedto 0. When a packet
1573 * : is received it is incremented. If this value
1574 * : reaches 2 or more, a SACK is sent and the
1575 * : value is reset to 0. Note: This is used only
1576 * : when no DATA chunks are received out of
1577 * : order. When DATA chunks are out of order,
1578 * : SACK's are not delayed (see Section 6).
1579 */
1580 __u8 sack_needed; /* Do we need to sack the peer? */
1581 __u32 sack_cnt;
1582
1583 /* These are capabilities which our peer advertised. */
1584 __u8 ecn_capable:1, /* Can peer do ECN? */
1585 ipv4_address:1, /* Peer understands IPv4 addresses? */
1586 ipv6_address:1, /* Peer understands IPv6 addresses? */
1587 hostname_address:1, /* Peer understands DNS addresses? */
1588 asconf_capable:1, /* Does peer support ADDIP? */
1589 prsctp_capable:1, /* Can peer do PR-SCTP? */
1590 auth_capable:1; /* Is peer doing SCTP-AUTH? */
1591
1592 __u32 adaptation_ind; /* Adaptation Code point. */
1593
1594 /* This mask is used to disable sending the ASCONF chunk
1595 * with specified parameter to peer.
1596 */
1597 __be16 addip_disabled_mask;
1598
1599 struct sctp_inithdr_host i;
1600 int cookie_len;
1601 void *cookie;
1602
1603 /* ADDIP Section 4.2 Upon reception of an ASCONF Chunk.
1604 * C1) ... "Peer-Serial-Number'. This value MUST be initialized to the
1605 * Initial TSN Value minus 1
1606 */
1607 __u32 addip_serial;
1608
1609 /* SCTP-AUTH: We need to know pears random number, hmac list
1610 * and authenticated chunk list. All that is part of the
1611 * cookie and these are just pointers to those locations
1612 */
1613 sctp_random_param_t *peer_random;
1614 sctp_chunks_param_t *peer_chunks;
1615 sctp_hmac_algo_param_t *peer_hmacs;
1616 } peer;
1617
1618 /* State : A state variable indicating what state the
1619 * : association is in, i.e. COOKIE-WAIT,
1620 * : COOKIE-ECHOED, ESTABLISHED, SHUTDOWN-PENDING,
1621 * : SHUTDOWN-SENT, SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED, SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT.
1622 *
1623 * Note: No "CLOSED" state is illustrated since if a
1624 * association is "CLOSED" its TCB SHOULD be removed.
1625 *
1626 * In this implementation we DO have a CLOSED
1627 * state which is used during initiation and shutdown.
1628 *
1629 * State takes values from SCTP_STATE_*.
1630 */
1631 sctp_state_t state;
1632
1633 /* The cookie life I award for any cookie. */
1634 struct timeval cookie_life;
1635
1636 /* Overall : The overall association error count.
1637 * Error Count : [Clear this any time I get something.]
1638 */
1639 int overall_error_count;
1640
1641 /* These are the association's initial, max, and min RTO values.
1642 * These values will be initialized by system defaults, but can
1643 * be modified via the SCTP_RTOINFO socket option.
1644 */
1645 unsigned long rto_initial;
1646 unsigned long rto_max;
1647 unsigned long rto_min;
1648
1649 /* Maximum number of new data packets that can be sent in a burst. */
1650 int max_burst;
1651
1652 /* This is the max_retrans value for the association. This value will
1653 * be initialized initialized from system defaults, but can be
1654 * modified by the SCTP_ASSOCINFO socket option.
1655 */
1656 int max_retrans;
1657
1658 /* Maximum number of times the endpoint will retransmit INIT */
1659 __u16 max_init_attempts;
1660
1661 /* How many times have we resent an INIT? */
1662 __u16 init_retries;
1663
1664 /* The largest timeout or RTO value to use in attempting an INIT */
1665 unsigned long max_init_timeo;
1666
1667 /* Heartbeat interval: The endpoint sends out a Heartbeat chunk to
1668 * the destination address every heartbeat interval. This value
1669 * will be inherited by all new transports.
1670 */
1671 unsigned long hbinterval;
1672
1673 /* This is the max_retrans value for new transports in the
1674 * association.
1675 */
1676 __u16 pathmaxrxt;
1677
1678 /* Flag that path mtu update is pending */
1679 __u8 pmtu_pending;
1680
1681 /* Association : The smallest PMTU discovered for all of the
1682 * PMTU : peer's transport addresses.
1683 */
1684 __u32 pathmtu;
1685
1686 /* Flags controlling Heartbeat, SACK delay, and Path MTU Discovery. */
1687 __u32 param_flags;
1688
1689 /* SACK delay timeout */
1690 unsigned long sackdelay;
1691 __u32 sackfreq;
1692
1693
1694 unsigned long timeouts[SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES];
1695 struct timer_list timers[SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES];
1696
1697 /* Transport to which SHUTDOWN chunk was last sent. */
1698 struct sctp_transport *shutdown_last_sent_to;
1699
1700 /* How many times have we resent a SHUTDOWN */
1701 int shutdown_retries;
1702
1703 /* Transport to which INIT chunk was last sent. */
1704 struct sctp_transport *init_last_sent_to;
1705
1706 /* Next TSN : The next TSN number to be assigned to a new
1707 * : DATA chunk. This is sent in the INIT or INIT
1708 * : ACK chunk to the peer and incremented each
1709 * : time a DATA chunk is assigned a TSN
1710 * : (normally just prior to transmit or during
1711 * : fragmentation).
1712 */
1713 __u32 next_tsn;
1714
1715 /*
1716 * Last Rcvd : This is the last TSN received in sequence. This value
1717 * TSN : is set initially by taking the peer's Initial TSN,
1718 * : received in the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, and
1719 * : subtracting one from it.
1720 *
1721 * Most of RFC 2960 refers to this as the Cumulative TSN Ack Point.
1722 */
1723
1724 __u32 ctsn_ack_point;
1725
1726 /* PR-SCTP Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point */
1727 __u32 adv_peer_ack_point;
1728
1729 /* Highest TSN that is acknowledged by incoming SACKs. */
1730 __u32 highest_sacked;
1731
1732 /* TSN marking the fast recovery exit point */
1733 __u32 fast_recovery_exit;
1734
1735 /* Flag to track the current fast recovery state */
1736 __u8 fast_recovery;
1737
1738 /* The number of unacknowledged data chunks. Reported through
1739 * the SCTP_STATUS sockopt.
1740 */
1741 __u16 unack_data;
1742
1743 /* The total number of data chunks that we've had to retransmit
1744 * as the result of a T3 timer expiration
1745 */
1746 __u32 rtx_data_chunks;
1747
1748 /* This is the association's receive buffer space. This value is used
1749 * to set a_rwnd field in an INIT or a SACK chunk.
1750 */
1751 __u32 rwnd;
1752
1753 /* This is the last advertised value of rwnd over a SACK chunk. */
1754 __u32 a_rwnd;
1755
1756 /* Number of bytes by which the rwnd has slopped. The rwnd is allowed
1757 * to slop over a maximum of the association's frag_point.
1758 */
1759 __u32 rwnd_over;
1760
1761 /* Keeps treack of rwnd pressure. This happens when we have
1762 * a window, but not recevie buffer (i.e small packets). This one
1763 * is releases slowly (1 PMTU at a time ).
1764 */
1765 __u32 rwnd_press;
1766
1767 /* This is the sndbuf size in use for the association.
1768 * This corresponds to the sndbuf size for the association,
1769 * as specified in the sk->sndbuf.
1770 */
1771 int sndbuf_used;
1772
1773 /* This is the amount of memory that this association has allocated
1774 * in the receive path at any given time.
1775 */
1776 atomic_t rmem_alloc;
1777
1778 /* This is the wait queue head for send requests waiting on
1779 * the association sndbuf space.
1780 */
1781 wait_queue_head_t wait;
1782
1783 /* The message size at which SCTP fragmentation will occur. */
1784 __u32 frag_point;
1785 __u32 user_frag;
1786
1787 /* Counter used to count INIT errors. */
1788 int init_err_counter;
1789
1790 /* Count the number of INIT cycles (for doubling timeout). */
1791 int init_cycle;
1792
1793 /* Default send parameters. */
1794 __u16 default_stream;
1795 __u16 default_flags;
1796 __u32 default_ppid;
1797 __u32 default_context;
1798 __u32 default_timetolive;
1799
1800 /* Default receive parameters */
1801 __u32 default_rcv_context;
1802
1803 /* This tracks outbound ssn for a given stream. */
1804 struct sctp_ssnmap *ssnmap;
1805
1806 /* All outbound chunks go through this structure. */
1807 struct sctp_outq outqueue;
1808
1809 /* A smart pipe that will handle reordering and fragmentation,
1810 * as well as handle passing events up to the ULP.
1811 */
1812 struct sctp_ulpq ulpq;
1813
1814 /* Last TSN that caused an ECNE Chunk to be sent. */
1815 __u32 last_ecne_tsn;
1816
1817 /* Last TSN that caused a CWR Chunk to be sent. */
1818 __u32 last_cwr_tsn;
1819
1820 /* How many duplicated TSNs have we seen? */
1821 int numduptsns;
1822
1823 /* Number of seconds of idle time before an association is closed.
1824 * In the association context, this is really used as a boolean
1825 * since the real timeout is stored in the timeouts array
1826 */
1827 __u32 autoclose;
1828
1829 /* These are to support
1830 * "SCTP Extensions for Dynamic Reconfiguration of IP Addresses
1831 * and Enforcement of Flow and Message Limits"
1832 * <draft-ietf-tsvwg-addip-sctp-02.txt>
1833 * or "ADDIP" for short.
1834 */
1835
1836
1837
1838 /* ADDIP Section 4.1.1 Congestion Control of ASCONF Chunks
1839 *
1840 * R1) One and only one ASCONF Chunk MAY be in transit and
1841 * unacknowledged at any one time. If a sender, after sending
1842 * an ASCONF chunk, decides it needs to transfer another
1843 * ASCONF Chunk, it MUST wait until the ASCONF-ACK Chunk
1844 * returns from the previous ASCONF Chunk before sending a
1845 * subsequent ASCONF. Note this restriction binds each side,
1846 * so at any time two ASCONF may be in-transit on any given
1847 * association (one sent from each endpoint).
1848 *
1849 * [This is our one-and-only-one ASCONF in flight. If we do
1850 * not have an ASCONF in flight, this is NULL.]
1851 */
1852 struct sctp_chunk *addip_last_asconf;
1853
1854 /* ADDIP Section 5.2 Upon reception of an ASCONF Chunk.
1855 *
1856 * This is needed to implement itmes E1 - E4 of the updated
1857 * spec. Here is the justification:
1858 *
1859 * Since the peer may bundle multiple ASCONF chunks toward us,
1860 * we now need the ability to cache multiple ACKs. The section
1861 * describes in detail how they are cached and cleaned up.
1862 */
1863 struct list_head asconf_ack_list;
1864
1865 /* These ASCONF chunks are waiting to be sent.
1866 *
1867 * These chunaks can't be pushed to outqueue until receiving
1868 * ASCONF_ACK for the previous ASCONF indicated by
1869 * addip_last_asconf, so as to guarantee that only one ASCONF
1870 * is in flight at any time.
1871 *
1872 * ADDIP Section 4.1.1 Congestion Control of ASCONF Chunks
1873 *
1874 * In defining the ASCONF Chunk transfer procedures, it is
1875 * essential that these transfers MUST NOT cause congestion
1876 * within the network. To achieve this, we place these
1877 * restrictions on the transfer of ASCONF Chunks:
1878 *
1879 * R1) One and only one ASCONF Chunk MAY be in transit and
1880 * unacknowledged at any one time. If a sender, after sending
1881 * an ASCONF chunk, decides it needs to transfer another
1882 * ASCONF Chunk, it MUST wait until the ASCONF-ACK Chunk
1883 * returns from the previous ASCONF Chunk before sending a
1884 * subsequent ASCONF. Note this restriction binds each side,
1885 * so at any time two ASCONF may be in-transit on any given
1886 * association (one sent from each endpoint).
1887 *
1888 *
1889 * [I really think this is EXACTLY the sort of intelligence
1890 * which already resides in sctp_outq. Please move this
1891 * queue and its supporting logic down there. --piggy]
1892 */
1893 struct list_head addip_chunk_list;
1894
1895 /* ADDIP Section 4.1 ASCONF Chunk Procedures
1896 *
1897 * A2) A serial number should be assigned to the Chunk. The
1898 * serial number SHOULD be a monotonically increasing
1899 * number. The serial number SHOULD be initialized at
1900 * the start of the association to the same value as the
1901 * Initial TSN and every time a new ASCONF chunk is created
1902 * it is incremented by one after assigning the serial number
1903 * to the newly created chunk.
1904 *
1905 * ADDIP
1906 * 3.1.1 Address/Stream Configuration Change Chunk (ASCONF)
1907 *
1908 * Serial Number : 32 bits (unsigned integer)
1909 *
1910 * This value represents a Serial Number for the ASCONF
1911 * Chunk. The valid range of Serial Number is from 0 to
1912 * 4294967295 (2^32 - 1). Serial Numbers wrap back to 0
1913 * after reaching 4294967295.
1914 */
1915 __u32 addip_serial;
1916 union sctp_addr *asconf_addr_del_pending;
1917 int src_out_of_asoc_ok;
1918
1919 /* SCTP AUTH: list of the endpoint shared keys. These
1920 * keys are provided out of band by the user applicaton
1921 * and can't change during the lifetime of the association
1922 */
1923 struct list_head endpoint_shared_keys;
1924
1925 /* SCTP AUTH:
1926 * The current generated assocaition shared key (secret)
1927 */
1928 struct sctp_auth_bytes *asoc_shared_key;
1929
1930 /* SCTP AUTH: hmac id of the first peer requested algorithm
1931 * that we support.
1932 */
1933 __u16 default_hmac_id;
1934
1935 __u16 active_key_id;
1936
1937 __u8 need_ecne:1, /* Need to send an ECNE Chunk? */
1938 temp:1; /* Is it a temporary association? */
1939};
1940
1941
1942/* An eyecatcher for determining if we are really looking at an
1943 * association data structure.
1944 */
1945enum {
1946 SCTP_ASSOC_EYECATCHER = 0xa550c123,
1947};
1948
1949/* Recover the outter association structure. */
1950static inline struct sctp_association *sctp_assoc(struct sctp_ep_common *base)
1951{
1952 struct sctp_association *asoc;
1953
1954 asoc = container_of(base, struct sctp_association, base);
1955 return asoc;
1956}
1957
1958/* These are function signatures for manipulating associations. */
1959
1960
1961struct sctp_association *
1962sctp_association_new(const struct sctp_endpoint *, const struct sock *,
1963 sctp_scope_t scope, gfp_t gfp);
1964void sctp_association_free(struct sctp_association *);
1965void sctp_association_put(struct sctp_association *);
1966void sctp_association_hold(struct sctp_association *);
1967
1968struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_choose_alter_transport(
1969 struct sctp_association *, struct sctp_transport *);
1970void sctp_assoc_update_retran_path(struct sctp_association *);
1971struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(const struct sctp_association *,
1972 const union sctp_addr *);
1973int sctp_assoc_lookup_laddr(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1974 const union sctp_addr *laddr);
1975struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_add_peer(struct sctp_association *,
1976 const union sctp_addr *address,
1977 const gfp_t gfp,
1978 const int peer_state);
1979void sctp_assoc_del_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1980 const union sctp_addr *addr);
1981void sctp_assoc_rm_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1982 struct sctp_transport *peer);
1983void sctp_assoc_control_transport(struct sctp_association *,
1984 struct sctp_transport *,
1985 sctp_transport_cmd_t, sctp_sn_error_t);
1986struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_lookup_tsn(struct sctp_association *, __u32);
1987struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_is_match(struct sctp_association *,
1988 const union sctp_addr *,
1989 const union sctp_addr *);
1990void sctp_assoc_migrate(struct sctp_association *, struct sock *);
1991void sctp_assoc_update(struct sctp_association *old,
1992 struct sctp_association *new);
1993
1994__u32 sctp_association_get_next_tsn(struct sctp_association *);
1995
1996void sctp_assoc_sync_pmtu(struct sctp_association *);
1997void sctp_assoc_rwnd_increase(struct sctp_association *, unsigned);
1998void sctp_assoc_rwnd_decrease(struct sctp_association *, unsigned);
1999void sctp_assoc_set_primary(struct sctp_association *,
2000 struct sctp_transport *);
2001void sctp_assoc_del_nonprimary_peers(struct sctp_association *,
2002 struct sctp_transport *);
2003int sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_ep(struct sctp_association *,
2004 sctp_scope_t, gfp_t);
2005int sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_cookie(struct sctp_association *,
2006 struct sctp_cookie*,
2007 gfp_t gfp);
2008int sctp_assoc_set_id(struct sctp_association *, gfp_t);
2009void sctp_assoc_clean_asconf_ack_cache(const struct sctp_association *asoc);
2010struct sctp_chunk *sctp_assoc_lookup_asconf_ack(
2011 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2012 __be32 serial);
2013void sctp_asconf_queue_teardown(struct sctp_association *asoc);
2014
2015int sctp_cmp_addr_exact(const union sctp_addr *ss1,
2016 const union sctp_addr *ss2);
2017struct sctp_chunk *sctp_get_ecne_prepend(struct sctp_association *asoc);
2018
2019/* A convenience structure to parse out SCTP specific CMSGs. */
2020typedef struct sctp_cmsgs {
2021 struct sctp_initmsg *init;
2022 struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *info;
2023} sctp_cmsgs_t;
2024
2025/* Structure for tracking memory objects */
2026typedef struct {
2027 char *label;
2028 atomic_t *counter;
2029} sctp_dbg_objcnt_entry_t;
2030
2031#endif /* __sctp_structs_h__ */
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2/* SCTP kernel implementation
3 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
5 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
6 * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
7 *
8 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
9 *
10 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
11 * email addresses:
12 * lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
13 *
14 * Written or modified by:
15 * Randall Stewart <randall@sctp.chicago.il.us>
16 * Ken Morneau <kmorneau@cisco.com>
17 * Qiaobing Xie <qxie1@email.mot.com>
18 * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
19 * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
20 * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
21 * Xingang Guo <xingang.guo@intel.com>
22 * Hui Huang <hui.huang@nokia.com>
23 * Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com>
24 * Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
25 * Dajiang Zhang <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com>
26 * Ardelle Fan <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
27 * Ryan Layer <rmlayer@us.ibm.com>
28 * Anup Pemmaiah <pemmaiah@cc.usu.edu>
29 * Kevin Gao <kevin.gao@intel.com>
30 */
31
32#ifndef __sctp_structs_h__
33#define __sctp_structs_h__
34
35#include <linux/ktime.h>
36#include <linux/generic-radix-tree.h>
37#include <linux/rhashtable-types.h>
38#include <linux/socket.h> /* linux/in.h needs this!! */
39#include <linux/in.h> /* We get struct sockaddr_in. */
40#include <linux/in6.h> /* We get struct in6_addr */
41#include <linux/ipv6.h>
42#include <asm/param.h> /* We get MAXHOSTNAMELEN. */
43#include <linux/atomic.h> /* This gets us atomic counters. */
44#include <linux/skbuff.h> /* We need sk_buff_head. */
45#include <linux/workqueue.h> /* We need tq_struct. */
46#include <linux/sctp.h> /* We need sctp* header structs. */
47#include <net/sctp/auth.h> /* We need auth specific structs */
48#include <net/ip.h> /* For inet_skb_parm */
49
50/* A convenience structure for handling sockaddr structures.
51 * We should wean ourselves off this.
52 */
53union sctp_addr {
54 struct sockaddr_in v4;
55 struct sockaddr_in6 v6;
56 struct sockaddr sa;
57};
58
59/* Forward declarations for data structures. */
60struct sctp_globals;
61struct sctp_endpoint;
62struct sctp_association;
63struct sctp_transport;
64struct sctp_packet;
65struct sctp_chunk;
66struct sctp_inq;
67struct sctp_outq;
68struct sctp_bind_addr;
69struct sctp_ulpq;
70struct sctp_ep_common;
71struct crypto_shash;
72struct sctp_stream;
73
74
75#include <net/sctp/tsnmap.h>
76#include <net/sctp/ulpevent.h>
77#include <net/sctp/ulpqueue.h>
78#include <net/sctp/stream_interleave.h>
79
80/* Structures useful for managing bind/connect. */
81
82struct sctp_bind_bucket {
83 unsigned short port;
84 signed char fastreuse;
85 signed char fastreuseport;
86 kuid_t fastuid;
87 struct hlist_node node;
88 struct hlist_head owner;
89 struct net *net;
90};
91
92struct sctp_bind_hashbucket {
93 spinlock_t lock;
94 struct hlist_head chain;
95};
96
97/* Used for hashing all associations. */
98struct sctp_hashbucket {
99 rwlock_t lock;
100 struct hlist_head chain;
101} __attribute__((__aligned__(8)));
102
103
104/* The SCTP globals structure. */
105extern struct sctp_globals {
106 /* This is a list of groups of functions for each address
107 * family that we support.
108 */
109 struct list_head address_families;
110
111 /* This is the hash of all endpoints. */
112 struct sctp_hashbucket *ep_hashtable;
113 /* This is the sctp port control hash. */
114 struct sctp_bind_hashbucket *port_hashtable;
115 /* This is the hash of all transports. */
116 struct rhltable transport_hashtable;
117
118 /* Sizes of above hashtables. */
119 int ep_hashsize;
120 int port_hashsize;
121
122 /* Default initialization values to be applied to new associations. */
123 __u16 max_instreams;
124 __u16 max_outstreams;
125
126 /* Flag to indicate whether computing and verifying checksum
127 * is disabled. */
128 bool checksum_disable;
129} sctp_globals;
130
131#define sctp_max_instreams (sctp_globals.max_instreams)
132#define sctp_max_outstreams (sctp_globals.max_outstreams)
133#define sctp_address_families (sctp_globals.address_families)
134#define sctp_ep_hashsize (sctp_globals.ep_hashsize)
135#define sctp_ep_hashtable (sctp_globals.ep_hashtable)
136#define sctp_port_hashsize (sctp_globals.port_hashsize)
137#define sctp_port_hashtable (sctp_globals.port_hashtable)
138#define sctp_transport_hashtable (sctp_globals.transport_hashtable)
139#define sctp_checksum_disable (sctp_globals.checksum_disable)
140
141/* SCTP Socket type: UDP or TCP style. */
142enum sctp_socket_type {
143 SCTP_SOCKET_UDP = 0,
144 SCTP_SOCKET_UDP_HIGH_BANDWIDTH,
145 SCTP_SOCKET_TCP
146};
147
148/* Per socket SCTP information. */
149struct sctp_sock {
150 /* inet_sock has to be the first member of sctp_sock */
151 struct inet_sock inet;
152 /* What kind of a socket is this? */
153 enum sctp_socket_type type;
154
155 /* PF_ family specific functions. */
156 struct sctp_pf *pf;
157
158 /* Access to HMAC transform. */
159 struct crypto_shash *hmac;
160 char *sctp_hmac_alg;
161
162 /* What is our base endpointer? */
163 struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
164
165 struct sctp_bind_bucket *bind_hash;
166 /* Various Socket Options. */
167 __u16 default_stream;
168 __u32 default_ppid;
169 __u16 default_flags;
170 __u32 default_context;
171 __u32 default_timetolive;
172 __u32 default_rcv_context;
173 int max_burst;
174
175 /* Heartbeat interval: The endpoint sends out a Heartbeat chunk to
176 * the destination address every heartbeat interval. This value
177 * will be inherited by all new associations.
178 */
179 __u32 hbinterval;
180 __u32 probe_interval;
181
182 __be16 udp_port;
183 __be16 encap_port;
184
185 /* This is the max_retrans value for new associations. */
186 __u16 pathmaxrxt;
187
188 __u32 flowlabel;
189 __u8 dscp;
190
191 __u16 pf_retrans;
192 __u16 ps_retrans;
193
194 /* The initial Path MTU to use for new associations. */
195 __u32 pathmtu;
196
197 /* The default SACK delay timeout for new associations. */
198 __u32 sackdelay;
199 __u32 sackfreq;
200
201 /* Flags controlling Heartbeat, SACK delay, and Path MTU Discovery. */
202 __u32 param_flags;
203
204 __u32 default_ss;
205
206 struct sctp_rtoinfo rtoinfo;
207 struct sctp_paddrparams paddrparam;
208 struct sctp_assocparams assocparams;
209
210 /*
211 * These two structures must be grouped together for the usercopy
212 * whitelist region.
213 */
214 __u16 subscribe;
215 struct sctp_initmsg initmsg;
216
217 int user_frag;
218
219 __u32 autoclose;
220 __u32 adaptation_ind;
221 __u32 pd_point;
222 __u16 nodelay:1,
223 pf_expose:2,
224 reuse:1,
225 disable_fragments:1,
226 v4mapped:1,
227 frag_interleave:1,
228 recvrcvinfo:1,
229 recvnxtinfo:1,
230 data_ready_signalled:1;
231
232 atomic_t pd_mode;
233
234 /* Fields after this point will be skipped on copies, like on accept
235 * and peeloff operations
236 */
237
238 /* Receive to here while partial delivery is in effect. */
239 struct sk_buff_head pd_lobby;
240
241 struct list_head auto_asconf_list;
242 int do_auto_asconf;
243};
244
245#define sctp_sk(ptr) container_of_const(ptr, struct sctp_sock, inet.sk)
246
247static inline struct sock *sctp_opt2sk(const struct sctp_sock *sp)
248{
249 return (struct sock *)sp;
250}
251
252#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
253struct sctp6_sock {
254 struct sctp_sock sctp;
255 struct ipv6_pinfo inet6;
256};
257#endif /* CONFIG_IPV6 */
258
259
260/* This is our APPLICATION-SPECIFIC state cookie.
261 * THIS IS NOT DICTATED BY THE SPECIFICATION.
262 */
263/* These are the parts of an association which we send in the cookie.
264 * Most of these are straight out of:
265 * RFC2960 12.2 Parameters necessary per association (i.e. the TCB)
266 *
267 */
268
269struct sctp_cookie {
270
271 /* My : Tag expected in every inbound packet and sent
272 * Verification: in the INIT or INIT ACK chunk.
273 * Tag :
274 */
275 __u32 my_vtag;
276
277 /* Peer's : Tag expected in every outbound packet except
278 * Verification: in the INIT chunk.
279 * Tag :
280 */
281 __u32 peer_vtag;
282
283 /* The rest of these are not from the spec, but really need to
284 * be in the cookie.
285 */
286
287 /* My Tie Tag : Assist in discovering a restarting association. */
288 __u32 my_ttag;
289
290 /* Peer's Tie Tag: Assist in discovering a restarting association. */
291 __u32 peer_ttag;
292
293 /* When does this cookie expire? */
294 ktime_t expiration;
295
296 /* Number of inbound/outbound streams which are set
297 * and negotiated during the INIT process.
298 */
299 __u16 sinit_num_ostreams;
300 __u16 sinit_max_instreams;
301
302 /* This is the first sequence number I used. */
303 __u32 initial_tsn;
304
305 /* This holds the originating address of the INIT packet. */
306 union sctp_addr peer_addr;
307
308 /* IG Section 2.35.3
309 * Include the source port of the INIT-ACK
310 */
311 __u16 my_port;
312
313 __u8 prsctp_capable;
314
315 /* Padding for future use */
316 __u8 padding;
317
318 __u32 adaptation_ind;
319
320 __u8 auth_random[sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr) +
321 SCTP_AUTH_RANDOM_LENGTH];
322 __u8 auth_hmacs[SCTP_AUTH_NUM_HMACS * sizeof(__u16) + 2];
323 __u8 auth_chunks[sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr) + SCTP_AUTH_MAX_CHUNKS];
324
325 /* This is a shim for my peer's INIT packet, followed by
326 * a copy of the raw address list of the association.
327 * The length of the raw address list is saved in the
328 * raw_addr_list_len field, which will be used at the time when
329 * the association TCB is re-constructed from the cookie.
330 */
331 __u32 raw_addr_list_len;
332 /* struct sctp_init_chunk peer_init[]; */
333};
334
335
336/* The format of our cookie that we send to our peer. */
337struct sctp_signed_cookie {
338 __u8 signature[SCTP_SECRET_SIZE];
339 __u32 __pad; /* force sctp_cookie alignment to 64 bits */
340 struct sctp_cookie c;
341} __packed;
342
343/* This is another convenience type to allocate memory for address
344 * params for the maximum size and pass such structures around
345 * internally.
346 */
347union sctp_addr_param {
348 struct sctp_paramhdr p;
349 struct sctp_ipv4addr_param v4;
350 struct sctp_ipv6addr_param v6;
351};
352
353/* A convenience type to allow walking through the various
354 * parameters and avoid casting all over the place.
355 */
356union sctp_params {
357 void *v;
358 struct sctp_paramhdr *p;
359 struct sctp_cookie_preserve_param *life;
360 struct sctp_hostname_param *dns;
361 struct sctp_cookie_param *cookie;
362 struct sctp_supported_addrs_param *sat;
363 struct sctp_ipv4addr_param *v4;
364 struct sctp_ipv6addr_param *v6;
365 union sctp_addr_param *addr;
366 struct sctp_adaptation_ind_param *aind;
367 struct sctp_supported_ext_param *ext;
368 struct sctp_random_param *random;
369 struct sctp_chunks_param *chunks;
370 struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *hmac_algo;
371 struct sctp_addip_param *addip;
372};
373
374/* RFC 2960. Section 3.3.5 Heartbeat.
375 * Heartbeat Information: variable length
376 * The Sender-specific Heartbeat Info field should normally include
377 * information about the sender's current time when this HEARTBEAT
378 * chunk is sent and the destination transport address to which this
379 * HEARTBEAT is sent (see Section 8.3).
380 */
381struct sctp_sender_hb_info {
382 struct sctp_paramhdr param_hdr;
383 union sctp_addr daddr;
384 unsigned long sent_at;
385 __u64 hb_nonce;
386 __u32 probe_size;
387};
388
389int sctp_stream_init(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 outcnt, __u16 incnt,
390 gfp_t gfp);
391int sctp_stream_init_ext(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 sid);
392void sctp_stream_free(struct sctp_stream *stream);
393void sctp_stream_clear(struct sctp_stream *stream);
394void sctp_stream_update(struct sctp_stream *stream, struct sctp_stream *new);
395
396/* What is the current SSN number for this stream? */
397#define sctp_ssn_peek(stream, type, sid) \
398 (sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->ssn)
399
400/* Return the next SSN number for this stream. */
401#define sctp_ssn_next(stream, type, sid) \
402 (sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->ssn++)
403
404/* Skip over this ssn and all below. */
405#define sctp_ssn_skip(stream, type, sid, ssn) \
406 (sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->ssn = ssn + 1)
407
408/* What is the current MID number for this stream? */
409#define sctp_mid_peek(stream, type, sid) \
410 (sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->mid)
411
412/* Return the next MID number for this stream. */
413#define sctp_mid_next(stream, type, sid) \
414 (sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->mid++)
415
416/* Skip over this mid and all below. */
417#define sctp_mid_skip(stream, type, sid, mid) \
418 (sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->mid = mid + 1)
419
420/* What is the current MID_uo number for this stream? */
421#define sctp_mid_uo_peek(stream, type, sid) \
422 (sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->mid_uo)
423
424/* Return the next MID_uo number for this stream. */
425#define sctp_mid_uo_next(stream, type, sid) \
426 (sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->mid_uo++)
427
428/*
429 * Pointers to address related SCTP functions.
430 * (i.e. things that depend on the address family.)
431 */
432struct sctp_af {
433 int (*sctp_xmit) (struct sk_buff *skb,
434 struct sctp_transport *);
435 int (*setsockopt) (struct sock *sk,
436 int level,
437 int optname,
438 sockptr_t optval,
439 unsigned int optlen);
440 int (*getsockopt) (struct sock *sk,
441 int level,
442 int optname,
443 char __user *optval,
444 int __user *optlen);
445 void (*get_dst) (struct sctp_transport *t,
446 union sctp_addr *saddr,
447 struct flowi *fl,
448 struct sock *sk);
449 void (*get_saddr) (struct sctp_sock *sk,
450 struct sctp_transport *t,
451 struct flowi *fl);
452 void (*copy_addrlist) (struct list_head *,
453 struct net_device *);
454 int (*cmp_addr) (const union sctp_addr *addr1,
455 const union sctp_addr *addr2);
456 void (*addr_copy) (union sctp_addr *dst,
457 union sctp_addr *src);
458 void (*from_skb) (union sctp_addr *,
459 struct sk_buff *skb,
460 int saddr);
461 void (*from_sk) (union sctp_addr *,
462 struct sock *sk);
463 bool (*from_addr_param) (union sctp_addr *,
464 union sctp_addr_param *,
465 __be16 port, int iif);
466 int (*to_addr_param) (const union sctp_addr *,
467 union sctp_addr_param *);
468 int (*addr_valid) (union sctp_addr *,
469 struct sctp_sock *,
470 const struct sk_buff *);
471 enum sctp_scope (*scope)(union sctp_addr *);
472 void (*inaddr_any) (union sctp_addr *, __be16);
473 int (*is_any) (const union sctp_addr *);
474 int (*available) (union sctp_addr *,
475 struct sctp_sock *);
476 int (*skb_iif) (const struct sk_buff *sk);
477 int (*skb_sdif)(const struct sk_buff *sk);
478 int (*is_ce) (const struct sk_buff *sk);
479 void (*seq_dump_addr)(struct seq_file *seq,
480 union sctp_addr *addr);
481 void (*ecn_capable)(struct sock *sk);
482 __u16 net_header_len;
483 int sockaddr_len;
484 int (*ip_options_len)(struct sock *sk);
485 sa_family_t sa_family;
486 struct list_head list;
487};
488
489struct sctp_af *sctp_get_af_specific(sa_family_t);
490int sctp_register_af(struct sctp_af *);
491
492/* Protocol family functions. */
493struct sctp_pf {
494 void (*event_msgname)(struct sctp_ulpevent *, char *, int *);
495 void (*skb_msgname) (struct sk_buff *, char *, int *);
496 int (*af_supported) (sa_family_t, struct sctp_sock *);
497 int (*cmp_addr) (const union sctp_addr *,
498 const union sctp_addr *,
499 struct sctp_sock *);
500 int (*bind_verify) (struct sctp_sock *, union sctp_addr *);
501 int (*send_verify) (struct sctp_sock *, union sctp_addr *);
502 int (*supported_addrs)(const struct sctp_sock *, __be16 *);
503 struct sock *(*create_accept_sk) (struct sock *sk,
504 struct sctp_association *asoc,
505 bool kern);
506 int (*addr_to_user)(struct sctp_sock *sk, union sctp_addr *addr);
507 void (*to_sk_saddr)(union sctp_addr *, struct sock *sk);
508 void (*to_sk_daddr)(union sctp_addr *, struct sock *sk);
509 void (*copy_ip_options)(struct sock *sk, struct sock *newsk);
510 struct sctp_af *af;
511};
512
513
514/* Structure to track chunk fragments that have been acked, but peer
515 * fragments of the same message have not.
516 */
517struct sctp_datamsg {
518 /* Chunks waiting to be submitted to lower layer. */
519 struct list_head chunks;
520 /* Reference counting. */
521 refcount_t refcnt;
522 /* When is this message no longer interesting to the peer? */
523 unsigned long expires_at;
524 /* Did the message fail to send? */
525 int send_error;
526 u8 send_failed:1,
527 can_delay:1, /* should this message be Nagle delayed */
528 abandoned:1; /* should this message be abandoned */
529};
530
531struct sctp_datamsg *sctp_datamsg_from_user(struct sctp_association *,
532 struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *,
533 struct iov_iter *);
534void sctp_datamsg_free(struct sctp_datamsg *);
535void sctp_datamsg_put(struct sctp_datamsg *);
536void sctp_chunk_fail(struct sctp_chunk *, int error);
537int sctp_chunk_abandoned(struct sctp_chunk *);
538
539/* RFC2960 1.4 Key Terms
540 *
541 * o Chunk: A unit of information within an SCTP packet, consisting of
542 * a chunk header and chunk-specific content.
543 *
544 * As a matter of convenience, we remember the SCTP common header for
545 * each chunk as well as a few other header pointers...
546 */
547struct sctp_chunk {
548 struct list_head list;
549
550 refcount_t refcnt;
551
552 /* How many times this chunk have been sent, for prsctp RTX policy */
553 int sent_count;
554
555 union {
556 /* This is our link to the per-transport transmitted list. */
557 struct list_head transmitted_list;
558 /* List in specific stream outq */
559 struct list_head stream_list;
560 };
561
562 /* This field is used by chunks that hold fragmented data.
563 * For the first fragment this is the list that holds the rest of
564 * fragments. For the remaining fragments, this is the link to the
565 * frag_list maintained in the first fragment.
566 */
567 struct list_head frag_list;
568
569 /* This points to the sk_buff containing the actual data. */
570 struct sk_buff *skb;
571
572 union {
573 /* In case of GSO packets, this will store the head one */
574 struct sk_buff *head_skb;
575 /* In case of auth enabled, this will point to the shkey */
576 struct sctp_shared_key *shkey;
577 };
578
579 /* These are the SCTP headers by reverse order in a packet.
580 * Note that some of these may happen more than once. In that
581 * case, we point at the "current" one, whatever that means
582 * for that level of header.
583 */
584
585 /* We point this at the FIRST TLV parameter to chunk_hdr. */
586 union sctp_params param_hdr;
587 union {
588 __u8 *v;
589 struct sctp_datahdr *data_hdr;
590 struct sctp_inithdr *init_hdr;
591 struct sctp_sackhdr *sack_hdr;
592 struct sctp_heartbeathdr *hb_hdr;
593 struct sctp_sender_hb_info *hbs_hdr;
594 struct sctp_shutdownhdr *shutdown_hdr;
595 struct sctp_signed_cookie *cookie_hdr;
596 struct sctp_ecnehdr *ecne_hdr;
597 struct sctp_cwrhdr *ecn_cwr_hdr;
598 struct sctp_errhdr *err_hdr;
599 struct sctp_addiphdr *addip_hdr;
600 struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *fwdtsn_hdr;
601 struct sctp_authhdr *auth_hdr;
602 struct sctp_idatahdr *idata_hdr;
603 struct sctp_ifwdtsn_hdr *ifwdtsn_hdr;
604 } subh;
605
606 __u8 *chunk_end;
607
608 struct sctp_chunkhdr *chunk_hdr;
609 struct sctphdr *sctp_hdr;
610
611 /* This needs to be recoverable for SCTP_SEND_FAILED events. */
612 struct sctp_sndrcvinfo sinfo;
613
614 /* Which association does this belong to? */
615 struct sctp_association *asoc;
616
617 /* What endpoint received this chunk? */
618 struct sctp_ep_common *rcvr;
619
620 /* We fill this in if we are calculating RTT. */
621 unsigned long sent_at;
622
623 /* What is the origin IP address for this chunk? */
624 union sctp_addr source;
625 /* Destination address for this chunk. */
626 union sctp_addr dest;
627
628 /* For outbound message, track all fragments for SEND_FAILED. */
629 struct sctp_datamsg *msg;
630
631 /* For an inbound chunk, this tells us where it came from.
632 * For an outbound chunk, it tells us where we'd like it to
633 * go. It is NULL if we have no preference.
634 */
635 struct sctp_transport *transport;
636
637 /* SCTP-AUTH: For the special case inbound processing of COOKIE-ECHO
638 * we need save a pointer to the AUTH chunk, since the SCTP-AUTH
639 * spec violates the principle premis that all chunks are processed
640 * in order.
641 */
642 struct sk_buff *auth_chunk;
643
644#define SCTP_CAN_FRTX 0x0
645#define SCTP_NEED_FRTX 0x1
646#define SCTP_DONT_FRTX 0x2
647 __u16 rtt_in_progress:1, /* This chunk used for RTT calc? */
648 has_tsn:1, /* Does this chunk have a TSN yet? */
649 has_ssn:1, /* Does this chunk have a SSN yet? */
650#define has_mid has_ssn
651 singleton:1, /* Only chunk in the packet? */
652 end_of_packet:1, /* Last chunk in the packet? */
653 ecn_ce_done:1, /* Have we processed the ECN CE bit? */
654 pdiscard:1, /* Discard the whole packet now? */
655 tsn_gap_acked:1, /* Is this chunk acked by a GAP ACK? */
656 data_accepted:1, /* At least 1 chunk accepted */
657 auth:1, /* IN: was auth'ed | OUT: needs auth */
658 has_asconf:1, /* IN: have seen an asconf before */
659 pmtu_probe:1, /* Used by PLPMTUD, can be set in s HB chunk */
660 tsn_missing_report:2, /* Data chunk missing counter. */
661 fast_retransmit:2; /* Is this chunk fast retransmitted? */
662};
663
664#define sctp_chunk_retransmitted(chunk) (chunk->sent_count > 1)
665void sctp_chunk_hold(struct sctp_chunk *);
666void sctp_chunk_put(struct sctp_chunk *);
667int sctp_user_addto_chunk(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, int len,
668 struct iov_iter *from);
669void sctp_chunk_free(struct sctp_chunk *);
670void *sctp_addto_chunk(struct sctp_chunk *, int len, const void *data);
671struct sctp_chunk *sctp_chunkify(struct sk_buff *,
672 const struct sctp_association *,
673 struct sock *, gfp_t gfp);
674void sctp_init_addrs(struct sctp_chunk *, union sctp_addr *,
675 union sctp_addr *);
676const union sctp_addr *sctp_source(const struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
677
678static inline __u16 sctp_chunk_stream_no(struct sctp_chunk *ch)
679{
680 return ntohs(ch->subh.data_hdr->stream);
681}
682
683enum {
684 SCTP_ADDR_NEW, /* new address added to assoc/ep */
685 SCTP_ADDR_SRC, /* address can be used as source */
686 SCTP_ADDR_DEL, /* address about to be deleted */
687};
688
689/* This is a structure for holding either an IPv6 or an IPv4 address. */
690struct sctp_sockaddr_entry {
691 struct list_head list;
692 struct rcu_head rcu;
693 union sctp_addr a;
694 __u8 state;
695 __u8 valid;
696};
697
698#define SCTP_ADDRESS_TICK_DELAY 500
699
700/* This structure holds lists of chunks as we are assembling for
701 * transmission.
702 */
703struct sctp_packet {
704 /* These are the SCTP header values (host order) for the packet. */
705 __u16 source_port;
706 __u16 destination_port;
707 __u32 vtag;
708
709 /* This contains the payload chunks. */
710 struct list_head chunk_list;
711
712 /* This is the overhead of the sctp and ip headers. */
713 size_t overhead;
714 /* This is the total size of all chunks INCLUDING padding. */
715 size_t size;
716 /* This is the maximum size this packet may have */
717 size_t max_size;
718
719 /* The packet is destined for this transport address.
720 * The function we finally use to pass down to the next lower
721 * layer lives in the transport structure.
722 */
723 struct sctp_transport *transport;
724
725 /* pointer to the auth chunk for this packet */
726 struct sctp_chunk *auth;
727
728 u8 has_cookie_echo:1, /* This packet contains a COOKIE-ECHO chunk. */
729 has_sack:1, /* This packet contains a SACK chunk. */
730 has_auth:1, /* This packet contains an AUTH chunk */
731 has_data:1, /* This packet contains at least 1 DATA chunk */
732 ipfragok:1; /* So let ip fragment this packet */
733};
734
735void sctp_packet_init(struct sctp_packet *, struct sctp_transport *,
736 __u16 sport, __u16 dport);
737void sctp_packet_config(struct sctp_packet *, __u32 vtag, int);
738enum sctp_xmit sctp_packet_transmit_chunk(struct sctp_packet *packet,
739 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
740 int one_packet, gfp_t gfp);
741enum sctp_xmit sctp_packet_append_chunk(struct sctp_packet *packet,
742 struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
743int sctp_packet_transmit(struct sctp_packet *, gfp_t);
744void sctp_packet_free(struct sctp_packet *);
745
746static inline int sctp_packet_empty(struct sctp_packet *packet)
747{
748 return packet->size == packet->overhead;
749}
750
751/* This represents a remote transport address.
752 * For local transport addresses, we just use union sctp_addr.
753 *
754 * RFC2960 Section 1.4 Key Terms
755 *
756 * o Transport address: A Transport Address is traditionally defined
757 * by Network Layer address, Transport Layer protocol and Transport
758 * Layer port number. In the case of SCTP running over IP, a
759 * transport address is defined by the combination of an IP address
760 * and an SCTP port number (where SCTP is the Transport protocol).
761 *
762 * RFC2960 Section 7.1 SCTP Differences from TCP Congestion control
763 *
764 * o The sender keeps a separate congestion control parameter set for
765 * each of the destination addresses it can send to (not each
766 * source-destination pair but for each destination). The parameters
767 * should decay if the address is not used for a long enough time
768 * period.
769 *
770 */
771struct sctp_transport {
772 /* A list of transports. */
773 struct list_head transports;
774 struct rhlist_head node;
775
776 /* Reference counting. */
777 refcount_t refcnt;
778 /* RTO-Pending : A flag used to track if one of the DATA
779 * chunks sent to this address is currently being
780 * used to compute a RTT. If this flag is 0,
781 * the next DATA chunk sent to this destination
782 * should be used to compute a RTT and this flag
783 * should be set. Every time the RTT
784 * calculation completes (i.e. the DATA chunk
785 * is SACK'd) clear this flag.
786 */
787 __u32 rto_pending:1,
788
789 /*
790 * hb_sent : a flag that signals that we have a pending
791 * heartbeat.
792 */
793 hb_sent:1,
794
795 /* Is the Path MTU update pending on this transport */
796 pmtu_pending:1,
797
798 dst_pending_confirm:1, /* need to confirm neighbour */
799
800 /* Has this transport moved the ctsn since we last sacked */
801 sack_generation:1;
802 u32 dst_cookie;
803
804 struct flowi fl;
805
806 /* This is the peer's IP address and port. */
807 union sctp_addr ipaddr;
808
809 /* These are the functions we call to handle LLP stuff. */
810 struct sctp_af *af_specific;
811
812 /* Which association do we belong to? */
813 struct sctp_association *asoc;
814
815 /* RFC2960
816 *
817 * 12.3 Per Transport Address Data
818 *
819 * For each destination transport address in the peer's
820 * address list derived from the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, a
821 * number of data elements needs to be maintained including:
822 */
823 /* RTO : The current retransmission timeout value. */
824 unsigned long rto;
825
826 __u32 rtt; /* This is the most recent RTT. */
827
828 /* RTTVAR : The current RTT variation. */
829 __u32 rttvar;
830
831 /* SRTT : The current smoothed round trip time. */
832 __u32 srtt;
833
834 /*
835 * These are the congestion stats.
836 */
837 /* cwnd : The current congestion window. */
838 __u32 cwnd; /* This is the actual cwnd. */
839
840 /* ssthresh : The current slow start threshold value. */
841 __u32 ssthresh;
842
843 /* partial : The tracking method for increase of cwnd when in
844 * bytes acked : congestion avoidance mode (see Section 6.2.2)
845 */
846 __u32 partial_bytes_acked;
847
848 /* Data that has been sent, but not acknowledged. */
849 __u32 flight_size;
850
851 __u32 burst_limited; /* Holds old cwnd when max.burst is applied */
852
853 /* Destination */
854 struct dst_entry *dst;
855 /* Source address. */
856 union sctp_addr saddr;
857
858 /* Heartbeat interval: The endpoint sends out a Heartbeat chunk to
859 * the destination address every heartbeat interval.
860 */
861 unsigned long hbinterval;
862 unsigned long probe_interval;
863
864 /* SACK delay timeout */
865 unsigned long sackdelay;
866 __u32 sackfreq;
867
868 atomic_t mtu_info;
869
870 /* When was the last time that we heard from this transport? We use
871 * this to pick new active and retran paths.
872 */
873 ktime_t last_time_heard;
874
875 /* When was the last time that we sent a chunk using this
876 * transport? We use this to check for idle transports
877 */
878 unsigned long last_time_sent;
879
880 /* Last time(in jiffies) when cwnd is reduced due to the congestion
881 * indication based on ECNE chunk.
882 */
883 unsigned long last_time_ecne_reduced;
884
885 __be16 encap_port;
886
887 /* This is the max_retrans value for the transport and will
888 * be initialized from the assocs value. This can be changed
889 * using the SCTP_SET_PEER_ADDR_PARAMS socket option.
890 */
891 __u16 pathmaxrxt;
892
893 __u32 flowlabel;
894 __u8 dscp;
895
896 /* This is the partially failed retrans value for the transport
897 * and will be initialized from the assocs value. This can be changed
898 * using the SCTP_PEER_ADDR_THLDS socket option
899 */
900 __u16 pf_retrans;
901 /* Used for primary path switchover. */
902 __u16 ps_retrans;
903 /* PMTU : The current known path MTU. */
904 __u32 pathmtu;
905
906 /* Flags controlling Heartbeat, SACK delay, and Path MTU Discovery. */
907 __u32 param_flags;
908
909 /* The number of times INIT has been sent on this transport. */
910 int init_sent_count;
911
912 /* state : The current state of this destination,
913 * : i.e. SCTP_ACTIVE, SCTP_INACTIVE, SCTP_UNKNOWN.
914 */
915 int state;
916
917 /* These are the error stats for this destination. */
918
919 /* Error count : The current error count for this destination. */
920 unsigned short error_count;
921
922 /* Per : A timer used by each destination.
923 * Destination :
924 * Timer :
925 *
926 * [Everywhere else in the text this is called T3-rtx. -ed]
927 */
928 struct timer_list T3_rtx_timer;
929
930 /* Heartbeat timer is per destination. */
931 struct timer_list hb_timer;
932
933 /* Timer to handle ICMP proto unreachable envets */
934 struct timer_list proto_unreach_timer;
935
936 /* Timer to handler reconf chunk rtx */
937 struct timer_list reconf_timer;
938
939 /* Timer to send a probe HB packet for PLPMTUD */
940 struct timer_list probe_timer;
941
942 /* Since we're using per-destination retransmission timers
943 * (see above), we're also using per-destination "transmitted"
944 * queues. This probably ought to be a private struct
945 * accessible only within the outqueue, but it's not, yet.
946 */
947 struct list_head transmitted;
948
949 /* We build bundle-able packets for this transport here. */
950 struct sctp_packet packet;
951
952 /* This is the list of transports that have chunks to send. */
953 struct list_head send_ready;
954
955 /* State information saved for SFR_CACC algorithm. The key
956 * idea in SFR_CACC is to maintain state at the sender on a
957 * per-destination basis when a changeover happens.
958 * char changeover_active;
959 * char cycling_changeover;
960 * __u32 next_tsn_at_change;
961 * char cacc_saw_newack;
962 */
963 struct {
964 /* An unsigned integer, which stores the next TSN to be
965 * used by the sender, at the moment of changeover.
966 */
967 __u32 next_tsn_at_change;
968
969 /* A flag which indicates the occurrence of a changeover */
970 char changeover_active;
971
972 /* A flag which indicates whether the change of primary is
973 * the first switch to this destination address during an
974 * active switch.
975 */
976 char cycling_changeover;
977
978 /* A temporary flag, which is used during the processing of
979 * a SACK to estimate the causative TSN(s)'s group.
980 */
981 char cacc_saw_newack;
982 } cacc;
983
984 struct {
985 __u16 pmtu;
986 __u16 probe_size;
987 __u16 probe_high;
988 __u8 probe_count;
989 __u8 state;
990 } pl; /* plpmtud related */
991
992 /* 64-bit random number sent with heartbeat. */
993 __u64 hb_nonce;
994
995 struct rcu_head rcu;
996};
997
998struct sctp_transport *sctp_transport_new(struct net *, const union sctp_addr *,
999 gfp_t);
1000void sctp_transport_set_owner(struct sctp_transport *,
1001 struct sctp_association *);
1002void sctp_transport_route(struct sctp_transport *, union sctp_addr *,
1003 struct sctp_sock *);
1004void sctp_transport_pmtu(struct sctp_transport *, struct sock *sk);
1005void sctp_transport_free(struct sctp_transport *);
1006void sctp_transport_reset_t3_rtx(struct sctp_transport *);
1007void sctp_transport_reset_hb_timer(struct sctp_transport *);
1008void sctp_transport_reset_reconf_timer(struct sctp_transport *transport);
1009void sctp_transport_reset_probe_timer(struct sctp_transport *transport);
1010void sctp_transport_reset_raise_timer(struct sctp_transport *transport);
1011int sctp_transport_hold(struct sctp_transport *);
1012void sctp_transport_put(struct sctp_transport *);
1013void sctp_transport_update_rto(struct sctp_transport *, __u32);
1014void sctp_transport_raise_cwnd(struct sctp_transport *, __u32, __u32);
1015void sctp_transport_lower_cwnd(struct sctp_transport *t,
1016 enum sctp_lower_cwnd reason);
1017void sctp_transport_burst_limited(struct sctp_transport *);
1018void sctp_transport_burst_reset(struct sctp_transport *);
1019unsigned long sctp_transport_timeout(struct sctp_transport *);
1020void sctp_transport_reset(struct sctp_transport *t);
1021bool sctp_transport_update_pmtu(struct sctp_transport *t, u32 pmtu);
1022void sctp_transport_immediate_rtx(struct sctp_transport *);
1023void sctp_transport_dst_release(struct sctp_transport *t);
1024void sctp_transport_dst_confirm(struct sctp_transport *t);
1025void sctp_transport_pl_send(struct sctp_transport *t);
1026bool sctp_transport_pl_recv(struct sctp_transport *t);
1027
1028
1029/* This is the structure we use to queue packets as they come into
1030 * SCTP. We write packets to it and read chunks from it.
1031 */
1032struct sctp_inq {
1033 /* This is actually a queue of sctp_chunk each
1034 * containing a partially decoded packet.
1035 */
1036 struct list_head in_chunk_list;
1037 /* This is the packet which is currently off the in queue and is
1038 * being worked on through the inbound chunk processing.
1039 */
1040 struct sctp_chunk *in_progress;
1041
1042 /* This is the delayed task to finish delivering inbound
1043 * messages.
1044 */
1045 struct work_struct immediate;
1046};
1047
1048void sctp_inq_init(struct sctp_inq *);
1049void sctp_inq_free(struct sctp_inq *);
1050void sctp_inq_push(struct sctp_inq *, struct sctp_chunk *packet);
1051struct sctp_chunk *sctp_inq_pop(struct sctp_inq *);
1052struct sctp_chunkhdr *sctp_inq_peek(struct sctp_inq *);
1053void sctp_inq_set_th_handler(struct sctp_inq *, work_func_t);
1054
1055/* This is the structure we use to hold outbound chunks. You push
1056 * chunks in and they automatically pop out the other end as bundled
1057 * packets (it calls (*output_handler)()).
1058 *
1059 * This structure covers sections 6.3, 6.4, 6.7, 6.8, 6.10, 7., 8.1,
1060 * and 8.2 of the v13 draft.
1061 *
1062 * It handles retransmissions. The connection to the timeout portion
1063 * of the state machine is through sctp_..._timeout() and timeout_handler.
1064 *
1065 * If you feed it SACKs, it will eat them.
1066 *
1067 * If you give it big chunks, it will fragment them.
1068 *
1069 * It assigns TSN's to data chunks. This happens at the last possible
1070 * instant before transmission.
1071 *
1072 * When free()'d, it empties itself out via output_handler().
1073 */
1074struct sctp_outq {
1075 struct sctp_association *asoc;
1076
1077 /* Data pending that has never been transmitted. */
1078 struct list_head out_chunk_list;
1079
1080 /* Stream scheduler being used */
1081 struct sctp_sched_ops *sched;
1082
1083 unsigned int out_qlen; /* Total length of queued data chunks. */
1084
1085 /* Error of send failed, may used in SCTP_SEND_FAILED event. */
1086 unsigned int error;
1087
1088 /* These are control chunks we want to send. */
1089 struct list_head control_chunk_list;
1090
1091 /* These are chunks that have been sacked but are above the
1092 * CTSN, or cumulative tsn ack point.
1093 */
1094 struct list_head sacked;
1095
1096 /* Put chunks on this list to schedule them for
1097 * retransmission.
1098 */
1099 struct list_head retransmit;
1100
1101 /* Put chunks on this list to save them for FWD TSN processing as
1102 * they were abandoned.
1103 */
1104 struct list_head abandoned;
1105
1106 /* How many unackd bytes do we have in-flight? */
1107 __u32 outstanding_bytes;
1108
1109 /* Are we doing fast-rtx on this queue */
1110 char fast_rtx;
1111
1112 /* Corked? */
1113 char cork;
1114};
1115
1116void sctp_outq_init(struct sctp_association *, struct sctp_outq *);
1117void sctp_outq_teardown(struct sctp_outq *);
1118void sctp_outq_free(struct sctp_outq*);
1119void sctp_outq_tail(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_chunk *chunk, gfp_t);
1120int sctp_outq_sack(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_chunk *);
1121int sctp_outq_is_empty(const struct sctp_outq *);
1122void sctp_retransmit(struct sctp_outq *q, struct sctp_transport *transport,
1123 enum sctp_retransmit_reason reason);
1124void sctp_retransmit_mark(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_transport *, __u8);
1125void sctp_outq_uncork(struct sctp_outq *, gfp_t gfp);
1126void sctp_prsctp_prune(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1127 struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *sinfo, int msg_len);
1128void sctp_generate_fwdtsn(struct sctp_outq *q, __u32 sack_ctsn);
1129/* Uncork and flush an outqueue. */
1130static inline void sctp_outq_cork(struct sctp_outq *q)
1131{
1132 q->cork = 1;
1133}
1134
1135/* SCTP skb control block.
1136 * sctp_input_cb is currently used on rx and sock rx queue
1137 */
1138struct sctp_input_cb {
1139 union {
1140 struct inet_skb_parm h4;
1141#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1142 struct inet6_skb_parm h6;
1143#endif
1144 } header;
1145 struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
1146 struct sctp_af *af;
1147 __be16 encap_port;
1148};
1149#define SCTP_INPUT_CB(__skb) ((struct sctp_input_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
1150
1151struct sctp_output_cb {
1152 struct sk_buff *last;
1153};
1154#define SCTP_OUTPUT_CB(__skb) ((struct sctp_output_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
1155
1156static inline const struct sk_buff *sctp_gso_headskb(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1157{
1158 const struct sctp_chunk *chunk = SCTP_INPUT_CB(skb)->chunk;
1159
1160 return chunk->head_skb ? : skb;
1161}
1162
1163/* These bind address data fields common between endpoints and associations */
1164struct sctp_bind_addr {
1165
1166 /* RFC 2960 12.1 Parameters necessary for the SCTP instance
1167 *
1168 * SCTP Port: The local SCTP port number the endpoint is
1169 * bound to.
1170 */
1171 __u16 port;
1172
1173 /* RFC 2960 12.1 Parameters necessary for the SCTP instance
1174 *
1175 * Address List: The list of IP addresses that this instance
1176 * has bound. This information is passed to one's
1177 * peer(s) in INIT and INIT ACK chunks.
1178 */
1179 struct list_head address_list;
1180};
1181
1182void sctp_bind_addr_init(struct sctp_bind_addr *, __u16 port);
1183void sctp_bind_addr_free(struct sctp_bind_addr *);
1184int sctp_bind_addr_copy(struct net *net, struct sctp_bind_addr *dest,
1185 const struct sctp_bind_addr *src,
1186 enum sctp_scope scope, gfp_t gfp,
1187 int flags);
1188int sctp_bind_addr_dup(struct sctp_bind_addr *dest,
1189 const struct sctp_bind_addr *src,
1190 gfp_t gfp);
1191int sctp_add_bind_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *, union sctp_addr *,
1192 int new_size, __u8 addr_state, gfp_t gfp);
1193int sctp_del_bind_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *, union sctp_addr *);
1194int sctp_bind_addr_match(struct sctp_bind_addr *, const union sctp_addr *,
1195 struct sctp_sock *);
1196int sctp_bind_addr_conflict(struct sctp_bind_addr *, const union sctp_addr *,
1197 struct sctp_sock *, struct sctp_sock *);
1198int sctp_bind_addr_state(const struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
1199 const union sctp_addr *addr);
1200int sctp_bind_addrs_check(struct sctp_sock *sp,
1201 struct sctp_sock *sp2, int cnt2);
1202union sctp_addr *sctp_find_unmatch_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
1203 const union sctp_addr *addrs,
1204 int addrcnt,
1205 struct sctp_sock *opt);
1206union sctp_params sctp_bind_addrs_to_raw(const struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
1207 int *addrs_len,
1208 gfp_t gfp);
1209int sctp_raw_to_bind_addrs(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp, __u8 *raw, int len,
1210 __u16 port, gfp_t gfp);
1211
1212enum sctp_scope sctp_scope(const union sctp_addr *addr);
1213int sctp_in_scope(struct net *net, const union sctp_addr *addr,
1214 const enum sctp_scope scope);
1215int sctp_is_any(struct sock *sk, const union sctp_addr *addr);
1216int sctp_is_ep_boundall(struct sock *sk);
1217
1218
1219/* What type of endpoint? */
1220enum sctp_endpoint_type {
1221 SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET,
1222 SCTP_EP_TYPE_ASSOCIATION,
1223};
1224
1225/*
1226 * A common base class to bridge the implementation view of a
1227 * socket (usually listening) endpoint versus an association's
1228 * local endpoint.
1229 * This common structure is useful for several purposes:
1230 * 1) Common interface for lookup routines.
1231 * a) Subfunctions work for either endpoint or association
1232 * b) Single interface to lookup allows hiding the lookup lock rather
1233 * than acquiring it externally.
1234 * 2) Common interface for the inbound chunk handling/state machine.
1235 * 3) Common object handling routines for reference counting, etc.
1236 * 4) Disentangle association lookup from endpoint lookup, where we
1237 * do not have to find our endpoint to find our association.
1238 *
1239 */
1240
1241struct sctp_ep_common {
1242 /* Runtime type information. What kind of endpoint is this? */
1243 enum sctp_endpoint_type type;
1244
1245 /* Some fields to help us manage this object.
1246 * refcnt - Reference count access to this object.
1247 * dead - Do not attempt to use this object.
1248 */
1249 refcount_t refcnt;
1250 bool dead;
1251
1252 /* What socket does this endpoint belong to? */
1253 struct sock *sk;
1254
1255 /* Cache netns and it won't change once set */
1256 struct net *net;
1257
1258 /* This is where we receive inbound chunks. */
1259 struct sctp_inq inqueue;
1260
1261 /* This substructure includes the defining parameters of the
1262 * endpoint:
1263 * bind_addr.port is our shared port number.
1264 * bind_addr.address_list is our set of local IP addresses.
1265 */
1266 struct sctp_bind_addr bind_addr;
1267};
1268
1269
1270/* RFC Section 1.4 Key Terms
1271 *
1272 * o SCTP endpoint: The logical sender/receiver of SCTP packets. On a
1273 * multi-homed host, an SCTP endpoint is represented to its peers as a
1274 * combination of a set of eligible destination transport addresses to
1275 * which SCTP packets can be sent and a set of eligible source
1276 * transport addresses from which SCTP packets can be received.
1277 * All transport addresses used by an SCTP endpoint must use the
1278 * same port number, but can use multiple IP addresses. A transport
1279 * address used by an SCTP endpoint must not be used by another
1280 * SCTP endpoint. In other words, a transport address is unique
1281 * to an SCTP endpoint.
1282 *
1283 * From an implementation perspective, each socket has one of these.
1284 * A TCP-style socket will have exactly one association on one of
1285 * these. An UDP-style socket will have multiple associations hanging
1286 * off one of these.
1287 */
1288
1289struct sctp_endpoint {
1290 /* Common substructure for endpoint and association. */
1291 struct sctp_ep_common base;
1292
1293 /* Fields to help us manage our entries in the hash tables. */
1294 struct hlist_node node;
1295 int hashent;
1296
1297 /* Associations: A list of current associations and mappings
1298 * to the data consumers for each association. This
1299 * may be in the form of a hash table or other
1300 * implementation dependent structure. The data
1301 * consumers may be process identification
1302 * information such as file descriptors, named pipe
1303 * pointer, or table pointers dependent on how SCTP
1304 * is implemented.
1305 */
1306 /* This is really a list of struct sctp_association entries. */
1307 struct list_head asocs;
1308
1309 /* Secret Key: A secret key used by this endpoint to compute
1310 * the MAC. This SHOULD be a cryptographic quality
1311 * random number with a sufficient length.
1312 * Discussion in [RFC1750] can be helpful in
1313 * selection of the key.
1314 */
1315 __u8 secret_key[SCTP_SECRET_SIZE];
1316
1317 /* digest: This is a digest of the sctp cookie. This field is
1318 * only used on the receive path when we try to validate
1319 * that the cookie has not been tampered with. We put
1320 * this here so we pre-allocate this once and can re-use
1321 * on every receive.
1322 */
1323 __u8 *digest;
1324
1325 /* sendbuf acct. policy. */
1326 __u32 sndbuf_policy;
1327
1328 /* rcvbuf acct. policy. */
1329 __u32 rcvbuf_policy;
1330
1331 /* SCTP AUTH: array of the HMACs that will be allocated
1332 * we need this per association so that we don't serialize
1333 */
1334 struct crypto_shash **auth_hmacs;
1335
1336 /* SCTP-AUTH: hmacs for the endpoint encoded into parameter */
1337 struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *auth_hmacs_list;
1338
1339 /* SCTP-AUTH: chunks to authenticate encoded into parameter */
1340 struct sctp_chunks_param *auth_chunk_list;
1341
1342 /* SCTP-AUTH: endpoint shared keys */
1343 struct list_head endpoint_shared_keys;
1344 __u16 active_key_id;
1345 __u8 ecn_enable:1,
1346 auth_enable:1,
1347 intl_enable:1,
1348 prsctp_enable:1,
1349 asconf_enable:1,
1350 reconf_enable:1;
1351
1352 __u8 strreset_enable;
1353 struct rcu_head rcu;
1354};
1355
1356/* Recover the outer endpoint structure. */
1357static inline struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_ep(struct sctp_ep_common *base)
1358{
1359 struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
1360
1361 ep = container_of(base, struct sctp_endpoint, base);
1362 return ep;
1363}
1364
1365/* These are function signatures for manipulating endpoints. */
1366struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_new(struct sock *, gfp_t);
1367void sctp_endpoint_free(struct sctp_endpoint *);
1368void sctp_endpoint_put(struct sctp_endpoint *);
1369int sctp_endpoint_hold(struct sctp_endpoint *ep);
1370void sctp_endpoint_add_asoc(struct sctp_endpoint *, struct sctp_association *);
1371struct sctp_association *sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(
1372 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1373 const union sctp_addr *paddr,
1374 struct sctp_transport **);
1375bool sctp_endpoint_is_peeled_off(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1376 const union sctp_addr *paddr);
1377struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_is_match(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1378 struct net *net,
1379 const union sctp_addr *laddr,
1380 int dif, int sdif);
1381bool sctp_has_association(struct net *net, const union sctp_addr *laddr,
1382 const union sctp_addr *paddr, int dif, int sdif);
1383
1384int sctp_verify_init(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1385 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1386 enum sctp_cid cid, struct sctp_init_chunk *peer_init,
1387 struct sctp_chunk *chunk, struct sctp_chunk **err_chunk);
1388int sctp_process_init(struct sctp_association *, struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1389 const union sctp_addr *peer,
1390 struct sctp_init_chunk *init, gfp_t gfp);
1391__u32 sctp_generate_tag(const struct sctp_endpoint *);
1392__u32 sctp_generate_tsn(const struct sctp_endpoint *);
1393
1394struct sctp_inithdr_host {
1395 __u32 init_tag;
1396 __u32 a_rwnd;
1397 __u16 num_outbound_streams;
1398 __u16 num_inbound_streams;
1399 __u32 initial_tsn;
1400};
1401
1402struct sctp_stream_priorities {
1403 /* List of priorities scheduled */
1404 struct list_head prio_sched;
1405 /* List of streams scheduled */
1406 struct list_head active;
1407 /* The next stream in line */
1408 struct sctp_stream_out_ext *next;
1409 __u16 prio;
1410 __u16 users;
1411};
1412
1413struct sctp_stream_out_ext {
1414 __u64 abandoned_unsent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(MAX) + 1];
1415 __u64 abandoned_sent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(MAX) + 1];
1416 struct list_head outq; /* chunks enqueued by this stream */
1417 union {
1418 struct {
1419 /* Scheduled streams list */
1420 struct list_head prio_list;
1421 struct sctp_stream_priorities *prio_head;
1422 };
1423 /* Fields used by RR scheduler */
1424 struct {
1425 struct list_head rr_list;
1426 };
1427 struct {
1428 struct list_head fc_list;
1429 __u32 fc_length;
1430 __u16 fc_weight;
1431 };
1432 };
1433};
1434
1435struct sctp_stream_out {
1436 union {
1437 __u32 mid;
1438 __u16 ssn;
1439 };
1440 __u32 mid_uo;
1441 struct sctp_stream_out_ext *ext;
1442 __u8 state;
1443};
1444
1445struct sctp_stream_in {
1446 union {
1447 __u32 mid;
1448 __u16 ssn;
1449 };
1450 __u32 mid_uo;
1451 __u32 fsn;
1452 __u32 fsn_uo;
1453 char pd_mode;
1454 char pd_mode_uo;
1455};
1456
1457struct sctp_stream {
1458 GENRADIX(struct sctp_stream_out) out;
1459 GENRADIX(struct sctp_stream_in) in;
1460
1461 __u16 outcnt;
1462 __u16 incnt;
1463 /* Current stream being sent, if any */
1464 struct sctp_stream_out *out_curr;
1465 union {
1466 /* Fields used by priority scheduler */
1467 struct {
1468 /* List of priorities scheduled */
1469 struct list_head prio_list;
1470 };
1471 /* Fields used by RR scheduler */
1472 struct {
1473 /* List of streams scheduled */
1474 struct list_head rr_list;
1475 /* The next stream in line */
1476 struct sctp_stream_out_ext *rr_next;
1477 };
1478 struct {
1479 struct list_head fc_list;
1480 };
1481 };
1482 struct sctp_stream_interleave *si;
1483};
1484
1485static inline struct sctp_stream_out *sctp_stream_out(
1486 struct sctp_stream *stream,
1487 __u16 sid)
1488{
1489 return genradix_ptr(&stream->out, sid);
1490}
1491
1492static inline struct sctp_stream_in *sctp_stream_in(
1493 struct sctp_stream *stream,
1494 __u16 sid)
1495{
1496 return genradix_ptr(&stream->in, sid);
1497}
1498
1499#define SCTP_SO(s, i) sctp_stream_out((s), (i))
1500#define SCTP_SI(s, i) sctp_stream_in((s), (i))
1501
1502#define SCTP_STREAM_CLOSED 0x00
1503#define SCTP_STREAM_OPEN 0x01
1504
1505static inline __u16 sctp_datachk_len(const struct sctp_stream *stream)
1506{
1507 return stream->si->data_chunk_len;
1508}
1509
1510static inline __u16 sctp_datahdr_len(const struct sctp_stream *stream)
1511{
1512 return stream->si->data_chunk_len - sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
1513}
1514
1515static inline __u16 sctp_ftsnchk_len(const struct sctp_stream *stream)
1516{
1517 return stream->si->ftsn_chunk_len;
1518}
1519
1520static inline __u16 sctp_ftsnhdr_len(const struct sctp_stream *stream)
1521{
1522 return stream->si->ftsn_chunk_len - sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
1523}
1524
1525/* SCTP_GET_ASSOC_STATS counters */
1526struct sctp_priv_assoc_stats {
1527 /* Maximum observed rto in the association during subsequent
1528 * observations. Value is set to 0 if no RTO measurement took place
1529 * The transport where the max_rto was observed is returned in
1530 * obs_rto_ipaddr
1531 */
1532 struct sockaddr_storage obs_rto_ipaddr;
1533 __u64 max_obs_rto;
1534 /* Total In and Out SACKs received and sent */
1535 __u64 isacks;
1536 __u64 osacks;
1537 /* Total In and Out packets received and sent */
1538 __u64 opackets;
1539 __u64 ipackets;
1540 /* Total retransmitted chunks */
1541 __u64 rtxchunks;
1542 /* TSN received > next expected */
1543 __u64 outofseqtsns;
1544 /* Duplicate Chunks received */
1545 __u64 idupchunks;
1546 /* Gap Ack Blocks received */
1547 __u64 gapcnt;
1548 /* Unordered data chunks sent and received */
1549 __u64 ouodchunks;
1550 __u64 iuodchunks;
1551 /* Ordered data chunks sent and received */
1552 __u64 oodchunks;
1553 __u64 iodchunks;
1554 /* Control chunks sent and received */
1555 __u64 octrlchunks;
1556 __u64 ictrlchunks;
1557};
1558
1559/* RFC2960
1560 *
1561 * 12. Recommended Transmission Control Block (TCB) Parameters
1562 *
1563 * This section details a recommended set of parameters that should
1564 * be contained within the TCB for an implementation. This section is
1565 * for illustrative purposes and should not be deemed as requirements
1566 * on an implementation or as an exhaustive list of all parameters
1567 * inside an SCTP TCB. Each implementation may need its own additional
1568 * parameters for optimization.
1569 */
1570
1571
1572/* Here we have information about each individual association. */
1573struct sctp_association {
1574
1575 /* A base structure common to endpoint and association.
1576 * In this context, it represents the associations's view
1577 * of the local endpoint of the association.
1578 */
1579 struct sctp_ep_common base;
1580
1581 /* Associations on the same socket. */
1582 struct list_head asocs;
1583
1584 /* association id. */
1585 sctp_assoc_t assoc_id;
1586
1587 /* This is our parent endpoint. */
1588 struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
1589
1590 /* These are those association elements needed in the cookie. */
1591 struct sctp_cookie c;
1592
1593 /* This is all information about our peer. */
1594 struct {
1595 /* transport_addr_list
1596 *
1597 * Peer : A list of SCTP transport addresses that the
1598 * Transport : peer is bound to. This information is derived
1599 * Address : from the INIT or INIT ACK and is used to
1600 * List : associate an inbound packet with a given
1601 * : association. Normally this information is
1602 * : hashed or keyed for quick lookup and access
1603 * : of the TCB.
1604 * : The list is also initialized with the list
1605 * : of addresses passed with the sctp_connectx()
1606 * : call.
1607 *
1608 * It is a list of SCTP_transport's.
1609 */
1610 struct list_head transport_addr_list;
1611
1612 /* rwnd
1613 *
1614 * Peer Rwnd : Current calculated value of the peer's rwnd.
1615 */
1616 __u32 rwnd;
1617
1618 /* transport_count
1619 *
1620 * Peer : A count of the number of peer addresses
1621 * Transport : in the Peer Transport Address List.
1622 * Address :
1623 * Count :
1624 */
1625 __u16 transport_count;
1626
1627 /* port
1628 * The transport layer port number.
1629 */
1630 __u16 port;
1631
1632 /* primary_path
1633 *
1634 * Primary : This is the current primary destination
1635 * Path : transport address of the peer endpoint. It
1636 * : may also specify a source transport address
1637 * : on this endpoint.
1638 *
1639 * All of these paths live on transport_addr_list.
1640 *
1641 * At the bakeoffs, we discovered that the intent of
1642 * primaryPath is that it only changes when the ULP
1643 * asks to have it changed. We add the activePath to
1644 * designate the connection we are currently using to
1645 * transmit new data and most control chunks.
1646 */
1647 struct sctp_transport *primary_path;
1648
1649 /* Cache the primary path address here, when we
1650 * need a an address for msg_name.
1651 */
1652 union sctp_addr primary_addr;
1653
1654 /* active_path
1655 * The path that we are currently using to
1656 * transmit new data and most control chunks.
1657 */
1658 struct sctp_transport *active_path;
1659
1660 /* retran_path
1661 *
1662 * RFC2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
1663 * ...
1664 * Furthermore, when its peer is multi-homed, an
1665 * endpoint SHOULD try to retransmit a chunk to an
1666 * active destination transport address that is
1667 * different from the last destination address to
1668 * which the DATA chunk was sent.
1669 */
1670 struct sctp_transport *retran_path;
1671
1672 /* Pointer to last transport I have sent on. */
1673 struct sctp_transport *last_sent_to;
1674
1675 /* This is the last transport I have received DATA on. */
1676 struct sctp_transport *last_data_from;
1677
1678 /*
1679 * Mapping An array of bits or bytes indicating which out of
1680 * Array order TSN's have been received (relative to the
1681 * Last Rcvd TSN). If no gaps exist, i.e. no out of
1682 * order packets have been received, this array
1683 * will be set to all zero. This structure may be
1684 * in the form of a circular buffer or bit array.
1685 *
1686 * Last Rcvd : This is the last TSN received in
1687 * TSN : sequence. This value is set initially by
1688 * : taking the peer's Initial TSN, received in
1689 * : the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, and subtracting
1690 * : one from it.
1691 *
1692 * Throughout most of the specification this is called the
1693 * "Cumulative TSN ACK Point". In this case, we
1694 * ignore the advice in 12.2 in favour of the term
1695 * used in the bulk of the text. This value is hidden
1696 * in tsn_map--we get it by calling sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn().
1697 */
1698 struct sctp_tsnmap tsn_map;
1699
1700 /* This mask is used to disable sending the ASCONF chunk
1701 * with specified parameter to peer.
1702 */
1703 __be16 addip_disabled_mask;
1704
1705 /* These are capabilities which our peer advertised. */
1706 __u16 ecn_capable:1, /* Can peer do ECN? */
1707 ipv4_address:1, /* Peer understands IPv4 addresses? */
1708 ipv6_address:1, /* Peer understands IPv6 addresses? */
1709 asconf_capable:1, /* Does peer support ADDIP? */
1710 prsctp_capable:1, /* Can peer do PR-SCTP? */
1711 reconf_capable:1, /* Can peer do RE-CONFIG? */
1712 intl_capable:1, /* Can peer do INTERLEAVE */
1713 auth_capable:1, /* Is peer doing SCTP-AUTH? */
1714 /* sack_needed:
1715 * This flag indicates if the next received
1716 * packet is to be responded to with a
1717 * SACK. This is initialized to 0. When a packet
1718 * is received sack_cnt is incremented. If this value
1719 * reaches 2 or more, a SACK is sent and the
1720 * value is reset to 0. Note: This is used only
1721 * when no DATA chunks are received out of
1722 * order. When DATA chunks are out of order,
1723 * SACK's are not delayed (see Section 6).
1724 */
1725 sack_needed:1, /* Do we need to sack the peer? */
1726 sack_generation:1,
1727 zero_window_announced:1;
1728
1729 __u32 sack_cnt;
1730
1731 __u32 adaptation_ind; /* Adaptation Code point. */
1732
1733 struct sctp_inithdr_host i;
1734 void *cookie;
1735 int cookie_len;
1736
1737 /* ADDIP Section 4.2 Upon reception of an ASCONF Chunk.
1738 * C1) ... "Peer-Serial-Number'. This value MUST be initialized to the
1739 * Initial TSN Value minus 1
1740 */
1741 __u32 addip_serial;
1742
1743 /* SCTP-AUTH: We need to know pears random number, hmac list
1744 * and authenticated chunk list. All that is part of the
1745 * cookie and these are just pointers to those locations
1746 */
1747 struct sctp_random_param *peer_random;
1748 struct sctp_chunks_param *peer_chunks;
1749 struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *peer_hmacs;
1750 } peer;
1751
1752 /* State : A state variable indicating what state the
1753 * : association is in, i.e. COOKIE-WAIT,
1754 * : COOKIE-ECHOED, ESTABLISHED, SHUTDOWN-PENDING,
1755 * : SHUTDOWN-SENT, SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED, SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT.
1756 *
1757 * Note: No "CLOSED" state is illustrated since if a
1758 * association is "CLOSED" its TCB SHOULD be removed.
1759 *
1760 * In this implementation we DO have a CLOSED
1761 * state which is used during initiation and shutdown.
1762 *
1763 * State takes values from SCTP_STATE_*.
1764 */
1765 enum sctp_state state;
1766
1767 /* Overall : The overall association error count.
1768 * Error Count : [Clear this any time I get something.]
1769 */
1770 int overall_error_count;
1771
1772 /* The cookie life I award for any cookie. */
1773 ktime_t cookie_life;
1774
1775 /* These are the association's initial, max, and min RTO values.
1776 * These values will be initialized by system defaults, but can
1777 * be modified via the SCTP_RTOINFO socket option.
1778 */
1779 unsigned long rto_initial;
1780 unsigned long rto_max;
1781 unsigned long rto_min;
1782
1783 /* Maximum number of new data packets that can be sent in a burst. */
1784 int max_burst;
1785
1786 /* This is the max_retrans value for the association. This value will
1787 * be initialized from system defaults, but can be
1788 * modified by the SCTP_ASSOCINFO socket option.
1789 */
1790 int max_retrans;
1791
1792 /* This is the partially failed retrans value for the transport
1793 * and will be initialized from the assocs value. This can be
1794 * changed using the SCTP_PEER_ADDR_THLDS socket option
1795 */
1796 __u16 pf_retrans;
1797 /* Used for primary path switchover. */
1798 __u16 ps_retrans;
1799
1800 /* Maximum number of times the endpoint will retransmit INIT */
1801 __u16 max_init_attempts;
1802
1803 /* How many times have we resent an INIT? */
1804 __u16 init_retries;
1805
1806 /* The largest timeout or RTO value to use in attempting an INIT */
1807 unsigned long max_init_timeo;
1808
1809 /* Heartbeat interval: The endpoint sends out a Heartbeat chunk to
1810 * the destination address every heartbeat interval. This value
1811 * will be inherited by all new transports.
1812 */
1813 unsigned long hbinterval;
1814 unsigned long probe_interval;
1815
1816 __be16 encap_port;
1817
1818 /* This is the max_retrans value for new transports in the
1819 * association.
1820 */
1821 __u16 pathmaxrxt;
1822
1823 __u32 flowlabel;
1824 __u8 dscp;
1825
1826 /* Flag that path mtu update is pending */
1827 __u8 pmtu_pending;
1828
1829 /* Association : The smallest PMTU discovered for all of the
1830 * PMTU : peer's transport addresses.
1831 */
1832 __u32 pathmtu;
1833
1834 /* Flags controlling Heartbeat, SACK delay, and Path MTU Discovery. */
1835 __u32 param_flags;
1836
1837 __u32 sackfreq;
1838 /* SACK delay timeout */
1839 unsigned long sackdelay;
1840
1841 unsigned long timeouts[SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES];
1842 struct timer_list timers[SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES];
1843
1844 /* Transport to which SHUTDOWN chunk was last sent. */
1845 struct sctp_transport *shutdown_last_sent_to;
1846
1847 /* Transport to which INIT chunk was last sent. */
1848 struct sctp_transport *init_last_sent_to;
1849
1850 /* How many times have we resent a SHUTDOWN */
1851 int shutdown_retries;
1852
1853 /* Next TSN : The next TSN number to be assigned to a new
1854 * : DATA chunk. This is sent in the INIT or INIT
1855 * : ACK chunk to the peer and incremented each
1856 * : time a DATA chunk is assigned a TSN
1857 * : (normally just prior to transmit or during
1858 * : fragmentation).
1859 */
1860 __u32 next_tsn;
1861
1862 /*
1863 * Last Rcvd : This is the last TSN received in sequence. This value
1864 * TSN : is set initially by taking the peer's Initial TSN,
1865 * : received in the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, and
1866 * : subtracting one from it.
1867 *
1868 * Most of RFC 2960 refers to this as the Cumulative TSN Ack Point.
1869 */
1870
1871 __u32 ctsn_ack_point;
1872
1873 /* PR-SCTP Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point */
1874 __u32 adv_peer_ack_point;
1875
1876 /* Highest TSN that is acknowledged by incoming SACKs. */
1877 __u32 highest_sacked;
1878
1879 /* TSN marking the fast recovery exit point */
1880 __u32 fast_recovery_exit;
1881
1882 /* Flag to track the current fast recovery state */
1883 __u8 fast_recovery;
1884
1885 /* The number of unacknowledged data chunks. Reported through
1886 * the SCTP_STATUS sockopt.
1887 */
1888 __u16 unack_data;
1889
1890 /* The total number of data chunks that we've had to retransmit
1891 * as the result of a T3 timer expiration
1892 */
1893 __u32 rtx_data_chunks;
1894
1895 /* This is the association's receive buffer space. This value is used
1896 * to set a_rwnd field in an INIT or a SACK chunk.
1897 */
1898 __u32 rwnd;
1899
1900 /* This is the last advertised value of rwnd over a SACK chunk. */
1901 __u32 a_rwnd;
1902
1903 /* Number of bytes by which the rwnd has slopped. The rwnd is allowed
1904 * to slop over a maximum of the association's frag_point.
1905 */
1906 __u32 rwnd_over;
1907
1908 /* Keeps treack of rwnd pressure. This happens when we have
1909 * a window, but not receive buffer (i.e small packets). This one
1910 * is releases slowly (1 PMTU at a time ).
1911 */
1912 __u32 rwnd_press;
1913
1914 /* This is the sndbuf size in use for the association.
1915 * This corresponds to the sndbuf size for the association,
1916 * as specified in the sk->sndbuf.
1917 */
1918 int sndbuf_used;
1919
1920 /* This is the amount of memory that this association has allocated
1921 * in the receive path at any given time.
1922 */
1923 atomic_t rmem_alloc;
1924
1925 /* This is the wait queue head for send requests waiting on
1926 * the association sndbuf space.
1927 */
1928 wait_queue_head_t wait;
1929
1930 /* The message size at which SCTP fragmentation will occur. */
1931 __u32 frag_point;
1932 __u32 user_frag;
1933
1934 /* Counter used to count INIT errors. */
1935 int init_err_counter;
1936
1937 /* Count the number of INIT cycles (for doubling timeout). */
1938 int init_cycle;
1939
1940 /* Default send parameters. */
1941 __u16 default_stream;
1942 __u16 default_flags;
1943 __u32 default_ppid;
1944 __u32 default_context;
1945 __u32 default_timetolive;
1946
1947 /* Default receive parameters */
1948 __u32 default_rcv_context;
1949
1950 /* Stream arrays */
1951 struct sctp_stream stream;
1952
1953 /* All outbound chunks go through this structure. */
1954 struct sctp_outq outqueue;
1955
1956 /* A smart pipe that will handle reordering and fragmentation,
1957 * as well as handle passing events up to the ULP.
1958 */
1959 struct sctp_ulpq ulpq;
1960
1961 /* Last TSN that caused an ECNE Chunk to be sent. */
1962 __u32 last_ecne_tsn;
1963
1964 /* Last TSN that caused a CWR Chunk to be sent. */
1965 __u32 last_cwr_tsn;
1966
1967 /* How many duplicated TSNs have we seen? */
1968 int numduptsns;
1969
1970 /* These are to support
1971 * "SCTP Extensions for Dynamic Reconfiguration of IP Addresses
1972 * and Enforcement of Flow and Message Limits"
1973 * <draft-ietf-tsvwg-addip-sctp-02.txt>
1974 * or "ADDIP" for short.
1975 */
1976
1977
1978
1979 /* ADDIP Section 4.1.1 Congestion Control of ASCONF Chunks
1980 *
1981 * R1) One and only one ASCONF Chunk MAY be in transit and
1982 * unacknowledged at any one time. If a sender, after sending
1983 * an ASCONF chunk, decides it needs to transfer another
1984 * ASCONF Chunk, it MUST wait until the ASCONF-ACK Chunk
1985 * returns from the previous ASCONF Chunk before sending a
1986 * subsequent ASCONF. Note this restriction binds each side,
1987 * so at any time two ASCONF may be in-transit on any given
1988 * association (one sent from each endpoint).
1989 *
1990 * [This is our one-and-only-one ASCONF in flight. If we do
1991 * not have an ASCONF in flight, this is NULL.]
1992 */
1993 struct sctp_chunk *addip_last_asconf;
1994
1995 /* ADDIP Section 5.2 Upon reception of an ASCONF Chunk.
1996 *
1997 * This is needed to implement items E1 - E4 of the updated
1998 * spec. Here is the justification:
1999 *
2000 * Since the peer may bundle multiple ASCONF chunks toward us,
2001 * we now need the ability to cache multiple ACKs. The section
2002 * describes in detail how they are cached and cleaned up.
2003 */
2004 struct list_head asconf_ack_list;
2005
2006 /* These ASCONF chunks are waiting to be sent.
2007 *
2008 * These chunks can't be pushed to outqueue until receiving
2009 * ASCONF_ACK for the previous ASCONF indicated by
2010 * addip_last_asconf, so as to guarantee that only one ASCONF
2011 * is in flight at any time.
2012 *
2013 * ADDIP Section 4.1.1 Congestion Control of ASCONF Chunks
2014 *
2015 * In defining the ASCONF Chunk transfer procedures, it is
2016 * essential that these transfers MUST NOT cause congestion
2017 * within the network. To achieve this, we place these
2018 * restrictions on the transfer of ASCONF Chunks:
2019 *
2020 * R1) One and only one ASCONF Chunk MAY be in transit and
2021 * unacknowledged at any one time. If a sender, after sending
2022 * an ASCONF chunk, decides it needs to transfer another
2023 * ASCONF Chunk, it MUST wait until the ASCONF-ACK Chunk
2024 * returns from the previous ASCONF Chunk before sending a
2025 * subsequent ASCONF. Note this restriction binds each side,
2026 * so at any time two ASCONF may be in-transit on any given
2027 * association (one sent from each endpoint).
2028 *
2029 *
2030 * [I really think this is EXACTLY the sort of intelligence
2031 * which already resides in sctp_outq. Please move this
2032 * queue and its supporting logic down there. --piggy]
2033 */
2034 struct list_head addip_chunk_list;
2035
2036 /* ADDIP Section 4.1 ASCONF Chunk Procedures
2037 *
2038 * A2) A serial number should be assigned to the Chunk. The
2039 * serial number SHOULD be a monotonically increasing
2040 * number. The serial number SHOULD be initialized at
2041 * the start of the association to the same value as the
2042 * Initial TSN and every time a new ASCONF chunk is created
2043 * it is incremented by one after assigning the serial number
2044 * to the newly created chunk.
2045 *
2046 * ADDIP
2047 * 3.1.1 Address/Stream Configuration Change Chunk (ASCONF)
2048 *
2049 * Serial Number : 32 bits (unsigned integer)
2050 *
2051 * This value represents a Serial Number for the ASCONF
2052 * Chunk. The valid range of Serial Number is from 0 to
2053 * 4294967295 (2^32 - 1). Serial Numbers wrap back to 0
2054 * after reaching 4294967295.
2055 */
2056 __u32 addip_serial;
2057 int src_out_of_asoc_ok;
2058 union sctp_addr *asconf_addr_del_pending;
2059 struct sctp_transport *new_transport;
2060
2061 /* SCTP AUTH: list of the endpoint shared keys. These
2062 * keys are provided out of band by the user application
2063 * and can't change during the lifetime of the association
2064 */
2065 struct list_head endpoint_shared_keys;
2066
2067 /* SCTP AUTH:
2068 * The current generated association shared key (secret)
2069 */
2070 struct sctp_auth_bytes *asoc_shared_key;
2071 struct sctp_shared_key *shkey;
2072
2073 /* SCTP AUTH: hmac id of the first peer requested algorithm
2074 * that we support.
2075 */
2076 __u16 default_hmac_id;
2077
2078 __u16 active_key_id;
2079
2080 __u8 need_ecne:1, /* Need to send an ECNE Chunk? */
2081 temp:1, /* Is it a temporary association? */
2082 pf_expose:2, /* Expose pf state? */
2083 force_delay:1;
2084
2085 __u8 strreset_enable;
2086 __u8 strreset_outstanding; /* request param count on the fly */
2087
2088 __u32 strreset_outseq; /* Update after receiving response */
2089 __u32 strreset_inseq; /* Update after receiving request */
2090 __u32 strreset_result[2]; /* save the results of last 2 responses */
2091
2092 struct sctp_chunk *strreset_chunk; /* save request chunk */
2093
2094 struct sctp_priv_assoc_stats stats;
2095
2096 int sent_cnt_removable;
2097
2098 __u16 subscribe;
2099
2100 __u64 abandoned_unsent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(MAX) + 1];
2101 __u64 abandoned_sent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(MAX) + 1];
2102
2103 /* Security identifiers from incoming (INIT). These are set by
2104 * security_sctp_assoc_request(). These will only be used by
2105 * SCTP TCP type sockets and peeled off connections as they
2106 * cause a new socket to be generated. security_sctp_sk_clone()
2107 * will then plug these into the new socket.
2108 */
2109
2110 u32 secid;
2111 u32 peer_secid;
2112
2113 struct rcu_head rcu;
2114};
2115
2116
2117/* An eyecatcher for determining if we are really looking at an
2118 * association data structure.
2119 */
2120enum {
2121 SCTP_ASSOC_EYECATCHER = 0xa550c123,
2122};
2123
2124/* Recover the outer association structure. */
2125static inline struct sctp_association *sctp_assoc(struct sctp_ep_common *base)
2126{
2127 struct sctp_association *asoc;
2128
2129 asoc = container_of(base, struct sctp_association, base);
2130 return asoc;
2131}
2132
2133/* These are function signatures for manipulating associations. */
2134
2135
2136struct sctp_association *
2137sctp_association_new(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sock *sk,
2138 enum sctp_scope scope, gfp_t gfp);
2139void sctp_association_free(struct sctp_association *);
2140void sctp_association_put(struct sctp_association *);
2141void sctp_association_hold(struct sctp_association *);
2142
2143struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_choose_alter_transport(
2144 struct sctp_association *, struct sctp_transport *);
2145void sctp_assoc_update_retran_path(struct sctp_association *);
2146struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(const struct sctp_association *,
2147 const union sctp_addr *);
2148int sctp_assoc_lookup_laddr(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2149 const union sctp_addr *laddr);
2150struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_add_peer(struct sctp_association *,
2151 const union sctp_addr *address,
2152 const gfp_t gfp,
2153 const int peer_state);
2154void sctp_assoc_del_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2155 const union sctp_addr *addr);
2156void sctp_assoc_rm_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2157 struct sctp_transport *peer);
2158void sctp_assoc_control_transport(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2159 struct sctp_transport *transport,
2160 enum sctp_transport_cmd command,
2161 sctp_sn_error_t error);
2162struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_lookup_tsn(struct sctp_association *, __u32);
2163void sctp_assoc_migrate(struct sctp_association *, struct sock *);
2164int sctp_assoc_update(struct sctp_association *old,
2165 struct sctp_association *new);
2166
2167__u32 sctp_association_get_next_tsn(struct sctp_association *);
2168
2169void sctp_assoc_update_frag_point(struct sctp_association *asoc);
2170void sctp_assoc_set_pmtu(struct sctp_association *asoc, __u32 pmtu);
2171void sctp_assoc_sync_pmtu(struct sctp_association *asoc);
2172void sctp_assoc_rwnd_increase(struct sctp_association *, unsigned int);
2173void sctp_assoc_rwnd_decrease(struct sctp_association *, unsigned int);
2174void sctp_assoc_set_primary(struct sctp_association *,
2175 struct sctp_transport *);
2176void sctp_assoc_del_nonprimary_peers(struct sctp_association *,
2177 struct sctp_transport *);
2178int sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_ep(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2179 enum sctp_scope scope, gfp_t gfp);
2180int sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_cookie(struct sctp_association *,
2181 struct sctp_cookie*,
2182 gfp_t gfp);
2183int sctp_assoc_set_id(struct sctp_association *, gfp_t);
2184void sctp_assoc_clean_asconf_ack_cache(const struct sctp_association *asoc);
2185struct sctp_chunk *sctp_assoc_lookup_asconf_ack(
2186 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2187 __be32 serial);
2188void sctp_asconf_queue_teardown(struct sctp_association *asoc);
2189
2190int sctp_cmp_addr_exact(const union sctp_addr *ss1,
2191 const union sctp_addr *ss2);
2192struct sctp_chunk *sctp_get_ecne_prepend(struct sctp_association *asoc);
2193
2194/* A convenience structure to parse out SCTP specific CMSGs. */
2195struct sctp_cmsgs {
2196 struct sctp_initmsg *init;
2197 struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *srinfo;
2198 struct sctp_sndinfo *sinfo;
2199 struct sctp_prinfo *prinfo;
2200 struct sctp_authinfo *authinfo;
2201 struct msghdr *addrs_msg;
2202};
2203
2204/* Structure for tracking memory objects */
2205struct sctp_dbg_objcnt_entry {
2206 char *label;
2207 atomic_t *counter;
2208};
2209
2210#endif /* __sctp_structs_h__ */