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  1/*
  2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2003,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
  3 * All Rights Reserved.
  4 *
  5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8 *
  9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
 10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 13 *
 14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 15 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
 16 * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 17 */
 18#ifndef __XFS_AG_H__
 19#define	__XFS_AG_H__
 20
 21/*
 22 * Allocation group header
 23 * This is divided into three structures, placed in sequential 512-byte
 24 * buffers after a copy of the superblock (also in a 512-byte buffer).
 25 */
 26
 27struct xfs_buf;
 28struct xfs_mount;
 29struct xfs_trans;
 30
 31#define	XFS_AGF_MAGIC	0x58414746	/* 'XAGF' */
 32#define	XFS_AGI_MAGIC	0x58414749	/* 'XAGI' */
 33#define	XFS_AGF_VERSION	1
 34#define	XFS_AGI_VERSION	1
 35
 36#define	XFS_AGF_GOOD_VERSION(v)	((v) == XFS_AGF_VERSION)
 37#define	XFS_AGI_GOOD_VERSION(v)	((v) == XFS_AGI_VERSION)
 38
 39/*
 40 * Btree number 0 is bno, 1 is cnt.  This value gives the size of the
 41 * arrays below.
 42 */
 43#define	XFS_BTNUM_AGF	((int)XFS_BTNUM_CNTi + 1)
 44
 45/*
 46 * The second word of agf_levels in the first a.g. overlaps the EFS
 47 * superblock's magic number.  Since the magic numbers valid for EFS
 48 * are > 64k, our value cannot be confused for an EFS superblock's.
 49 */
 50
 51typedef struct xfs_agf {
 52	/*
 53	 * Common allocation group header information
 54	 */
 55	__be32		agf_magicnum;	/* magic number == XFS_AGF_MAGIC */
 56	__be32		agf_versionnum;	/* header version == XFS_AGF_VERSION */
 57	__be32		agf_seqno;	/* sequence # starting from 0 */
 58	__be32		agf_length;	/* size in blocks of a.g. */
 59	/*
 60	 * Freespace information
 61	 */
 62	__be32		agf_roots[XFS_BTNUM_AGF];	/* root blocks */
 63	__be32		agf_spare0;	/* spare field */
 64	__be32		agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_AGF];	/* btree levels */
 65	__be32		agf_spare1;	/* spare field */
 66	__be32		agf_flfirst;	/* first freelist block's index */
 67	__be32		agf_fllast;	/* last freelist block's index */
 68	__be32		agf_flcount;	/* count of blocks in freelist */
 69	__be32		agf_freeblks;	/* total free blocks */
 70	__be32		agf_longest;	/* longest free space */
 71	__be32		agf_btreeblks;	/* # of blocks held in AGF btrees */
 72} xfs_agf_t;
 73
 74#define	XFS_AGF_MAGICNUM	0x00000001
 75#define	XFS_AGF_VERSIONNUM	0x00000002
 76#define	XFS_AGF_SEQNO		0x00000004
 77#define	XFS_AGF_LENGTH		0x00000008
 78#define	XFS_AGF_ROOTS		0x00000010
 79#define	XFS_AGF_LEVELS		0x00000020
 80#define	XFS_AGF_FLFIRST		0x00000040
 81#define	XFS_AGF_FLLAST		0x00000080
 82#define	XFS_AGF_FLCOUNT		0x00000100
 83#define	XFS_AGF_FREEBLKS	0x00000200
 84#define	XFS_AGF_LONGEST		0x00000400
 85#define	XFS_AGF_BTREEBLKS	0x00000800
 86#define	XFS_AGF_NUM_BITS	12
 87#define	XFS_AGF_ALL_BITS	((1 << XFS_AGF_NUM_BITS) - 1)
 88
 89#define XFS_AGF_FLAGS \
 90	{ XFS_AGF_MAGICNUM,	"MAGICNUM" }, \
 91	{ XFS_AGF_VERSIONNUM,	"VERSIONNUM" }, \
 92	{ XFS_AGF_SEQNO,	"SEQNO" }, \
 93	{ XFS_AGF_LENGTH,	"LENGTH" }, \
 94	{ XFS_AGF_ROOTS,	"ROOTS" }, \
 95	{ XFS_AGF_LEVELS,	"LEVELS" }, \
 96	{ XFS_AGF_FLFIRST,	"FLFIRST" }, \
 97	{ XFS_AGF_FLLAST,	"FLLAST" }, \
 98	{ XFS_AGF_FLCOUNT,	"FLCOUNT" }, \
 99	{ XFS_AGF_FREEBLKS,	"FREEBLKS" }, \
100	{ XFS_AGF_LONGEST,	"LONGEST" }, \
101	{ XFS_AGF_BTREEBLKS,	"BTREEBLKS" }
102
103/* disk block (xfs_daddr_t) in the AG */
104#define XFS_AGF_DADDR(mp)	((xfs_daddr_t)(1 << (mp)->m_sectbb_log))
105#define	XFS_AGF_BLOCK(mp)	XFS_HDR_BLOCK(mp, XFS_AGF_DADDR(mp))
106#define	XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(bp)	((xfs_agf_t *)((bp)->b_addr))
107
108extern int xfs_read_agf(struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_trans *tp,
109			xfs_agnumber_t agno, int flags, struct xfs_buf **bpp);
110
111/*
112 * Size of the unlinked inode hash table in the agi.
113 */
114#define	XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS	64
115
116typedef struct xfs_agi {
117	/*
118	 * Common allocation group header information
119	 */
120	__be32		agi_magicnum;	/* magic number == XFS_AGI_MAGIC */
121	__be32		agi_versionnum;	/* header version == XFS_AGI_VERSION */
122	__be32		agi_seqno;	/* sequence # starting from 0 */
123	__be32		agi_length;	/* size in blocks of a.g. */
124	/*
125	 * Inode information
126	 * Inodes are mapped by interpreting the inode number, so no
127	 * mapping data is needed here.
128	 */
129	__be32		agi_count;	/* count of allocated inodes */
130	__be32		agi_root;	/* root of inode btree */
131	__be32		agi_level;	/* levels in inode btree */
132	__be32		agi_freecount;	/* number of free inodes */
133	__be32		agi_newino;	/* new inode just allocated */
134	__be32		agi_dirino;	/* last directory inode chunk */
135	/*
136	 * Hash table of inodes which have been unlinked but are
137	 * still being referenced.
138	 */
139	__be32		agi_unlinked[XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS];
140} xfs_agi_t;
141
142#define	XFS_AGI_MAGICNUM	0x00000001
143#define	XFS_AGI_VERSIONNUM	0x00000002
144#define	XFS_AGI_SEQNO		0x00000004
145#define	XFS_AGI_LENGTH		0x00000008
146#define	XFS_AGI_COUNT		0x00000010
147#define	XFS_AGI_ROOT		0x00000020
148#define	XFS_AGI_LEVEL		0x00000040
149#define	XFS_AGI_FREECOUNT	0x00000080
150#define	XFS_AGI_NEWINO		0x00000100
151#define	XFS_AGI_DIRINO		0x00000200
152#define	XFS_AGI_UNLINKED	0x00000400
153#define	XFS_AGI_NUM_BITS	11
154#define	XFS_AGI_ALL_BITS	((1 << XFS_AGI_NUM_BITS) - 1)
155
156/* disk block (xfs_daddr_t) in the AG */
157#define XFS_AGI_DADDR(mp)	((xfs_daddr_t)(2 << (mp)->m_sectbb_log))
158#define	XFS_AGI_BLOCK(mp)	XFS_HDR_BLOCK(mp, XFS_AGI_DADDR(mp))
159#define	XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(bp)	((xfs_agi_t *)((bp)->b_addr))
160
161extern int xfs_read_agi(struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_trans *tp,
162				xfs_agnumber_t agno, struct xfs_buf **bpp);
163
164/*
165 * The third a.g. block contains the a.g. freelist, an array
166 * of block pointers to blocks owned by the allocation btree code.
167 */
168#define XFS_AGFL_DADDR(mp)	((xfs_daddr_t)(3 << (mp)->m_sectbb_log))
169#define	XFS_AGFL_BLOCK(mp)	XFS_HDR_BLOCK(mp, XFS_AGFL_DADDR(mp))
170#define XFS_AGFL_SIZE(mp)	((mp)->m_sb.sb_sectsize / sizeof(xfs_agblock_t))
171#define	XFS_BUF_TO_AGFL(bp)	((xfs_agfl_t *)((bp)->b_addr))
172
173typedef struct xfs_agfl {
174	__be32		agfl_bno[1];	/* actually XFS_AGFL_SIZE(mp) */
175} xfs_agfl_t;
176
177/*
178 * Busy block/extent entry.  Indexed by a rbtree in perag to mark blocks that
179 * have been freed but whose transactions aren't committed to disk yet.
180 *
181 * Note that we use the transaction ID to record the transaction, not the
182 * transaction structure itself. See xfs_alloc_busy_insert() for details.
183 */
184struct xfs_busy_extent {
185	struct rb_node	rb_node;	/* ag by-bno indexed search tree */
186	struct list_head list;		/* transaction busy extent list */
187	xfs_agnumber_t	agno;
188	xfs_agblock_t	bno;
189	xfs_extlen_t	length;
190	unsigned int	flags;
191#define XFS_ALLOC_BUSY_DISCARDED	0x01	/* undergoing a discard op. */
192#define XFS_ALLOC_BUSY_SKIP_DISCARD	0x02	/* do not discard */
193};
194
195/*
196 * Per-ag incore structure, copies of information in agf and agi,
197 * to improve the performance of allocation group selection.
198 */
199#define XFS_PAGB_NUM_SLOTS	128
200
201typedef struct xfs_perag {
202	struct xfs_mount *pag_mount;	/* owner filesystem */
203	xfs_agnumber_t	pag_agno;	/* AG this structure belongs to */
204	atomic_t	pag_ref;	/* perag reference count */
205	char		pagf_init;	/* this agf's entry is initialized */
206	char		pagi_init;	/* this agi's entry is initialized */
207	char		pagf_metadata;	/* the agf is preferred to be metadata */
208	char		pagi_inodeok;	/* The agi is ok for inodes */
209	__uint8_t	pagf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_AGF];
210					/* # of levels in bno & cnt btree */
211	__uint32_t	pagf_flcount;	/* count of blocks in freelist */
212	xfs_extlen_t	pagf_freeblks;	/* total free blocks */
213	xfs_extlen_t	pagf_longest;	/* longest free space */
214	__uint32_t	pagf_btreeblks;	/* # of blocks held in AGF btrees */
215	xfs_agino_t	pagi_freecount;	/* number of free inodes */
216	xfs_agino_t	pagi_count;	/* number of allocated inodes */
217
218	/*
219	 * Inode allocation search lookup optimisation.
220	 * If the pagino matches, the search for new inodes
221	 * doesn't need to search the near ones again straight away
222	 */
223	xfs_agino_t	pagl_pagino;
224	xfs_agino_t	pagl_leftrec;
225	xfs_agino_t	pagl_rightrec;
226#ifdef __KERNEL__
227	spinlock_t	pagb_lock;	/* lock for pagb_tree */
228	struct rb_root	pagb_tree;	/* ordered tree of busy extents */
229
230	atomic_t        pagf_fstrms;    /* # of filestreams active in this AG */
231
232	spinlock_t	pag_ici_lock;	/* incore inode cache lock */
233	struct radix_tree_root pag_ici_root;	/* incore inode cache root */
234	int		pag_ici_reclaimable;	/* reclaimable inodes */
235	struct mutex	pag_ici_reclaim_lock;	/* serialisation point */
236	unsigned long	pag_ici_reclaim_cursor;	/* reclaim restart point */
237
238	/* buffer cache index */
239	spinlock_t	pag_buf_lock;	/* lock for pag_buf_tree */
240	struct rb_root	pag_buf_tree;	/* ordered tree of active buffers */
241
242	/* for rcu-safe freeing */
243	struct rcu_head	rcu_head;
244#endif
245	int		pagb_count;	/* pagb slots in use */
246} xfs_perag_t;
247
248/*
249 * tags for inode radix tree
250 */
251#define XFS_ICI_NO_TAG		(-1)	/* special flag for an untagged lookup
252					   in xfs_inode_ag_iterator */
253#define XFS_ICI_RECLAIM_TAG	0	/* inode is to be reclaimed */
254
255#define	XFS_AG_MAXLEVELS(mp)		((mp)->m_ag_maxlevels)
256#define	XFS_MIN_FREELIST_RAW(bl,cl,mp)	\
257	(MIN(bl + 1, XFS_AG_MAXLEVELS(mp)) + MIN(cl + 1, XFS_AG_MAXLEVELS(mp)))
258#define	XFS_MIN_FREELIST(a,mp)		\
259	(XFS_MIN_FREELIST_RAW(		\
260		be32_to_cpu((a)->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_BNOi]), \
261		be32_to_cpu((a)->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_CNTi]), mp))
262#define	XFS_MIN_FREELIST_PAG(pag,mp)	\
263	(XFS_MIN_FREELIST_RAW(		\
264		(unsigned int)(pag)->pagf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_BNOi], \
265		(unsigned int)(pag)->pagf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_CNTi], mp))
266
267#define XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(mp,agno,agbno)	\
268	(((xfs_fsblock_t)(agno) << (mp)->m_sb.sb_agblklog) | (agbno))
269#define	XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp,fsbno)	\
270	((xfs_agnumber_t)((fsbno) >> (mp)->m_sb.sb_agblklog))
271#define	XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp,fsbno)	\
272	((xfs_agblock_t)((fsbno) & xfs_mask32lo((mp)->m_sb.sb_agblklog)))
273#define	XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp,agno,agbno)	\
274	((xfs_daddr_t)XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, \
275		(xfs_fsblock_t)(agno) * (mp)->m_sb.sb_agblocks + (agbno)))
276#define	XFS_AG_DADDR(mp,agno,d)		(XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, agno, 0) + (d))
277
278/*
279 * For checking for bad ranges of xfs_daddr_t's, covering multiple
280 * allocation groups or a single xfs_daddr_t that's a superblock copy.
281 */
282#define	XFS_AG_CHECK_DADDR(mp,d,len)	\
283	((len) == 1 ? \
284	    ASSERT((d) == XFS_SB_DADDR || \
285		   xfs_daddr_to_agbno(mp, d) != XFS_SB_DADDR) : \
286	    ASSERT(xfs_daddr_to_agno(mp, d) == \
287		   xfs_daddr_to_agno(mp, (d) + (len) - 1)))
288
289#endif	/* __XFS_AG_H__ */