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v3.1
 
  1/*
  2 * This file is part of UBIFS.
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nokia Corporation.
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
  8 * the Free Software Foundation.
  9 *
 10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
 13 * more details.
 14 *
 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
 16 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51
 17 * Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 18 *
 19 * Authors: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
 20 *          Adrian Hunter
 21 */
 22
 23/*
 24 * This file is a part of UBIFS journal implementation and contains various
 25 * functions which manipulate the log. The log is a fixed area on the flash
 26 * which does not contain any data but refers to buds. The log is a part of the
 27 * journal.
 28 */
 29
 30#include "ubifs.h"
 31
 32#ifdef CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_DEBUG
 33static int dbg_check_bud_bytes(struct ubifs_info *c);
 34#else
 35#define dbg_check_bud_bytes(c) 0
 36#endif
 37
 38/**
 39 * ubifs_search_bud - search bud LEB.
 40 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
 41 * @lnum: logical eraseblock number to search
 42 *
 43 * This function searches bud LEB @lnum. Returns bud description object in case
 44 * of success and %NULL if there is no bud with this LEB number.
 45 */
 46struct ubifs_bud *ubifs_search_bud(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum)
 47{
 48	struct rb_node *p;
 49	struct ubifs_bud *bud;
 50
 51	spin_lock(&c->buds_lock);
 52	p = c->buds.rb_node;
 53	while (p) {
 54		bud = rb_entry(p, struct ubifs_bud, rb);
 55		if (lnum < bud->lnum)
 56			p = p->rb_left;
 57		else if (lnum > bud->lnum)
 58			p = p->rb_right;
 59		else {
 60			spin_unlock(&c->buds_lock);
 61			return bud;
 62		}
 63	}
 64	spin_unlock(&c->buds_lock);
 65	return NULL;
 66}
 67
 68/**
 69 * ubifs_get_wbuf - get the wbuf associated with a LEB, if there is one.
 70 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
 71 * @lnum: logical eraseblock number to search
 72 *
 73 * This functions returns the wbuf for @lnum or %NULL if there is not one.
 74 */
 75struct ubifs_wbuf *ubifs_get_wbuf(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum)
 76{
 77	struct rb_node *p;
 78	struct ubifs_bud *bud;
 79	int jhead;
 80
 81	if (!c->jheads)
 82		return NULL;
 83
 84	spin_lock(&c->buds_lock);
 85	p = c->buds.rb_node;
 86	while (p) {
 87		bud = rb_entry(p, struct ubifs_bud, rb);
 88		if (lnum < bud->lnum)
 89			p = p->rb_left;
 90		else if (lnum > bud->lnum)
 91			p = p->rb_right;
 92		else {
 93			jhead = bud->jhead;
 94			spin_unlock(&c->buds_lock);
 95			return &c->jheads[jhead].wbuf;
 96		}
 97	}
 98	spin_unlock(&c->buds_lock);
 99	return NULL;
100}
101
102/**
103 * empty_log_bytes - calculate amount of empty space in the log.
104 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
105 */
106static inline long long empty_log_bytes(const struct ubifs_info *c)
107{
108	long long h, t;
109
110	h = (long long)c->lhead_lnum * c->leb_size + c->lhead_offs;
111	t = (long long)c->ltail_lnum * c->leb_size;
112
113	if (h >= t)
114		return c->log_bytes - h + t;
115	else
116		return t - h;
 
 
 
 
117}
118
119/**
120 * ubifs_add_bud - add bud LEB to the tree of buds and its journal head list.
121 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
122 * @bud: the bud to add
123 */
124void ubifs_add_bud(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_bud *bud)
125{
126	struct rb_node **p, *parent = NULL;
127	struct ubifs_bud *b;
128	struct ubifs_jhead *jhead;
129
130	spin_lock(&c->buds_lock);
131	p = &c->buds.rb_node;
132	while (*p) {
133		parent = *p;
134		b = rb_entry(parent, struct ubifs_bud, rb);
135		ubifs_assert(bud->lnum != b->lnum);
136		if (bud->lnum < b->lnum)
137			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
138		else
139			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
140	}
141
142	rb_link_node(&bud->rb, parent, p);
143	rb_insert_color(&bud->rb, &c->buds);
144	if (c->jheads) {
145		jhead = &c->jheads[bud->jhead];
146		list_add_tail(&bud->list, &jhead->buds_list);
147	} else
148		ubifs_assert(c->replaying && c->ro_mount);
149
150	/*
151	 * Note, although this is a new bud, we anyway account this space now,
152	 * before any data has been written to it, because this is about to
153	 * guarantee fixed mount time, and this bud will anyway be read and
154	 * scanned.
155	 */
156	c->bud_bytes += c->leb_size - bud->start;
157
158	dbg_log("LEB %d:%d, jhead %s, bud_bytes %lld", bud->lnum,
159		bud->start, dbg_jhead(bud->jhead), c->bud_bytes);
160	spin_unlock(&c->buds_lock);
161}
162
163/**
164 * ubifs_add_bud_to_log - add a new bud to the log.
165 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
166 * @jhead: journal head the bud belongs to
167 * @lnum: LEB number of the bud
168 * @offs: starting offset of the bud
169 *
170 * This function writes reference node for the new bud LEB @lnum it to the log,
171 * and adds it to the buds tress. It also makes sure that log size does not
172 * exceed the 'c->max_bud_bytes' limit. Returns zero in case of success,
173 * %-EAGAIN if commit is required, and a negative error codes in case of
174 * failure.
175 */
176int ubifs_add_bud_to_log(struct ubifs_info *c, int jhead, int lnum, int offs)
177{
178	int err;
179	struct ubifs_bud *bud;
180	struct ubifs_ref_node *ref;
181
182	bud = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ubifs_bud), GFP_NOFS);
183	if (!bud)
184		return -ENOMEM;
185	ref = kzalloc(c->ref_node_alsz, GFP_NOFS);
186	if (!ref) {
187		kfree(bud);
188		return -ENOMEM;
189	}
190
191	mutex_lock(&c->log_mutex);
192	ubifs_assert(!c->ro_media && !c->ro_mount);
193	if (c->ro_error) {
194		err = -EROFS;
195		goto out_unlock;
196	}
197
198	/* Make sure we have enough space in the log */
199	if (empty_log_bytes(c) - c->ref_node_alsz < c->min_log_bytes) {
200		dbg_log("not enough log space - %lld, required %d",
201			empty_log_bytes(c), c->min_log_bytes);
202		ubifs_commit_required(c);
203		err = -EAGAIN;
204		goto out_unlock;
205	}
206
207	/*
208	 * Make sure the amount of space in buds will not exceed the
209	 * 'c->max_bud_bytes' limit, because we want to guarantee mount time
210	 * limits.
211	 *
212	 * It is not necessary to hold @c->buds_lock when reading @c->bud_bytes
213	 * because we are holding @c->log_mutex. All @c->bud_bytes take place
214	 * when both @c->log_mutex and @c->bud_bytes are locked.
215	 */
216	if (c->bud_bytes + c->leb_size - offs > c->max_bud_bytes) {
217		dbg_log("bud bytes %lld (%lld max), require commit",
218			c->bud_bytes, c->max_bud_bytes);
219		ubifs_commit_required(c);
220		err = -EAGAIN;
221		goto out_unlock;
222	}
223
224	/*
225	 * If the journal is full enough - start background commit. Note, it is
226	 * OK to read 'c->cmt_state' without spinlock because integer reads
227	 * are atomic in the kernel.
228	 */
229	if (c->bud_bytes >= c->bg_bud_bytes &&
230	    c->cmt_state == COMMIT_RESTING) {
231		dbg_log("bud bytes %lld (%lld max), initiate BG commit",
232			c->bud_bytes, c->max_bud_bytes);
233		ubifs_request_bg_commit(c);
234	}
235
236	bud->lnum = lnum;
237	bud->start = offs;
238	bud->jhead = jhead;
 
239
240	ref->ch.node_type = UBIFS_REF_NODE;
241	ref->lnum = cpu_to_le32(bud->lnum);
242	ref->offs = cpu_to_le32(bud->start);
243	ref->jhead = cpu_to_le32(jhead);
244
245	if (c->lhead_offs > c->leb_size - c->ref_node_alsz) {
246		c->lhead_lnum = ubifs_next_log_lnum(c, c->lhead_lnum);
 
247		c->lhead_offs = 0;
248	}
249
250	if (c->lhead_offs == 0) {
251		/* Must ensure next log LEB has been unmapped */
252		err = ubifs_leb_unmap(c, c->lhead_lnum);
253		if (err)
254			goto out_unlock;
255	}
256
257	if (bud->start == 0) {
258		/*
259		 * Before writing the LEB reference which refers an empty LEB
260		 * to the log, we have to make sure it is mapped, because
261		 * otherwise we'd risk to refer an LEB with garbage in case of
262		 * an unclean reboot, because the target LEB might have been
263		 * unmapped, but not yet physically erased.
264		 */
265		err = ubifs_leb_map(c, bud->lnum, UBI_SHORTTERM);
266		if (err)
267			goto out_unlock;
268	}
269
270	dbg_log("write ref LEB %d:%d",
271		c->lhead_lnum, c->lhead_offs);
272	err = ubifs_write_node(c, ref, UBIFS_REF_NODE_SZ, c->lhead_lnum,
273			       c->lhead_offs, UBI_SHORTTERM);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
274	if (err)
275		goto out_unlock;
276
277	c->lhead_offs += c->ref_node_alsz;
278
279	ubifs_add_bud(c, bud);
280
281	mutex_unlock(&c->log_mutex);
282	kfree(ref);
283	return 0;
284
285out_unlock:
286	mutex_unlock(&c->log_mutex);
287	kfree(ref);
288	kfree(bud);
289	return err;
290}
291
292/**
293 * remove_buds - remove used buds.
294 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
295 *
296 * This function removes use buds from the buds tree. It does not remove the
297 * buds which are pointed to by journal heads.
298 */
299static void remove_buds(struct ubifs_info *c)
300{
301	struct rb_node *p;
302
303	ubifs_assert(list_empty(&c->old_buds));
304	c->cmt_bud_bytes = 0;
305	spin_lock(&c->buds_lock);
306	p = rb_first(&c->buds);
307	while (p) {
308		struct rb_node *p1 = p;
309		struct ubifs_bud *bud;
310		struct ubifs_wbuf *wbuf;
311
312		p = rb_next(p);
313		bud = rb_entry(p1, struct ubifs_bud, rb);
314		wbuf = &c->jheads[bud->jhead].wbuf;
315
316		if (wbuf->lnum == bud->lnum) {
317			/*
318			 * Do not remove buds which are pointed to by journal
319			 * heads (non-closed buds).
320			 */
321			c->cmt_bud_bytes += wbuf->offs - bud->start;
322			dbg_log("preserve %d:%d, jhead %s, bud bytes %d, "
323				"cmt_bud_bytes %lld", bud->lnum, bud->start,
324				dbg_jhead(bud->jhead), wbuf->offs - bud->start,
325				c->cmt_bud_bytes);
326			bud->start = wbuf->offs;
327		} else {
328			c->cmt_bud_bytes += c->leb_size - bud->start;
329			dbg_log("remove %d:%d, jhead %s, bud bytes %d, "
330				"cmt_bud_bytes %lld", bud->lnum, bud->start,
331				dbg_jhead(bud->jhead), c->leb_size - bud->start,
332				c->cmt_bud_bytes);
333			rb_erase(p1, &c->buds);
334			/*
335			 * If the commit does not finish, the recovery will need
336			 * to replay the journal, in which case the old buds
337			 * must be unchanged. Do not release them until post
338			 * commit i.e. do not allow them to be garbage
339			 * collected.
340			 */
341			list_move(&bud->list, &c->old_buds);
342		}
343	}
344	spin_unlock(&c->buds_lock);
345}
346
347/**
348 * ubifs_log_start_commit - start commit.
349 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
350 * @ltail_lnum: return new log tail LEB number
351 *
352 * The commit operation starts with writing "commit start" node to the log and
353 * reference nodes for all journal heads which will define new journal after
354 * the commit has been finished. The commit start and reference nodes are
355 * written in one go to the nearest empty log LEB (hence, when commit is
356 * finished UBIFS may safely unmap all the previous log LEBs). This function
357 * returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in case of
358 * failure.
359 */
360int ubifs_log_start_commit(struct ubifs_info *c, int *ltail_lnum)
361{
362	void *buf;
363	struct ubifs_cs_node *cs;
364	struct ubifs_ref_node *ref;
365	int err, i, max_len, len;
366
367	err = dbg_check_bud_bytes(c);
368	if (err)
369		return err;
370
371	max_len = UBIFS_CS_NODE_SZ + c->jhead_cnt * UBIFS_REF_NODE_SZ;
372	max_len = ALIGN(max_len, c->min_io_size);
373	buf = cs = kmalloc(max_len, GFP_NOFS);
374	if (!buf)
375		return -ENOMEM;
376
377	cs->ch.node_type = UBIFS_CS_NODE;
378	cs->cmt_no = cpu_to_le64(c->cmt_no);
379	ubifs_prepare_node(c, cs, UBIFS_CS_NODE_SZ, 0);
380
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
381	/*
382	 * Note, we do not lock 'c->log_mutex' because this is the commit start
383	 * phase and we are exclusively using the log. And we do not lock
384	 * write-buffer because nobody can write to the file-system at this
385	 * phase.
386	 */
387
388	len = UBIFS_CS_NODE_SZ;
389	for (i = 0; i < c->jhead_cnt; i++) {
390		int lnum = c->jheads[i].wbuf.lnum;
391		int offs = c->jheads[i].wbuf.offs;
392
393		if (lnum == -1 || offs == c->leb_size)
394			continue;
395
396		dbg_log("add ref to LEB %d:%d for jhead %s",
397			lnum, offs, dbg_jhead(i));
398		ref = buf + len;
399		ref->ch.node_type = UBIFS_REF_NODE;
400		ref->lnum = cpu_to_le32(lnum);
401		ref->offs = cpu_to_le32(offs);
402		ref->jhead = cpu_to_le32(i);
403
404		ubifs_prepare_node(c, ref, UBIFS_REF_NODE_SZ, 0);
405		len += UBIFS_REF_NODE_SZ;
 
 
 
 
 
 
406	}
407
408	ubifs_pad(c, buf + len, ALIGN(len, c->min_io_size) - len);
409
410	/* Switch to the next log LEB */
411	if (c->lhead_offs) {
412		c->lhead_lnum = ubifs_next_log_lnum(c, c->lhead_lnum);
 
413		c->lhead_offs = 0;
414	}
415
416	if (c->lhead_offs == 0) {
417		/* Must ensure next LEB has been unmapped */
418		err = ubifs_leb_unmap(c, c->lhead_lnum);
419		if (err)
420			goto out;
421	}
422
423	len = ALIGN(len, c->min_io_size);
424	dbg_log("writing commit start at LEB %d:0, len %d", c->lhead_lnum, len);
425	err = ubifs_leb_write(c, c->lhead_lnum, cs, 0, len, UBI_SHORTTERM);
426	if (err)
427		goto out;
428
429	*ltail_lnum = c->lhead_lnum;
430
431	c->lhead_offs += len;
432	if (c->lhead_offs == c->leb_size) {
433		c->lhead_lnum = ubifs_next_log_lnum(c, c->lhead_lnum);
434		c->lhead_offs = 0;
435	}
436
437	remove_buds(c);
438
439	/*
440	 * We have started the commit and now users may use the rest of the log
441	 * for new writes.
442	 */
443	c->min_log_bytes = 0;
444
445out:
446	kfree(buf);
447	return err;
448}
449
450/**
451 * ubifs_log_end_commit - end commit.
452 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
453 * @ltail_lnum: new log tail LEB number
454 *
455 * This function is called on when the commit operation was finished. It
456 * moves log tail to new position and unmaps LEBs which contain obsolete data.
457 * Returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in case of
458 * failure.
459 */
460int ubifs_log_end_commit(struct ubifs_info *c, int ltail_lnum)
461{
462	int err;
463
464	/*
465	 * At this phase we have to lock 'c->log_mutex' because UBIFS allows FS
466	 * writes during commit. Its only short "commit" start phase when
467	 * writers are blocked.
468	 */
469	mutex_lock(&c->log_mutex);
470
471	dbg_log("old tail was LEB %d:0, new tail is LEB %d:0",
472		c->ltail_lnum, ltail_lnum);
473
474	c->ltail_lnum = ltail_lnum;
475	/*
476	 * The commit is finished and from now on it must be guaranteed that
477	 * there is always enough space for the next commit.
478	 */
479	c->min_log_bytes = c->leb_size;
480
481	spin_lock(&c->buds_lock);
482	c->bud_bytes -= c->cmt_bud_bytes;
483	spin_unlock(&c->buds_lock);
484
485	err = dbg_check_bud_bytes(c);
 
 
486
 
 
 
487	mutex_unlock(&c->log_mutex);
488	return err;
489}
490
491/**
492 * ubifs_log_post_commit - things to do after commit is completed.
493 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
494 * @old_ltail_lnum: old log tail LEB number
495 *
496 * Release buds only after commit is completed, because they must be unchanged
497 * if recovery is needed.
498 *
499 * Unmap log LEBs only after commit is completed, because they may be needed for
500 * recovery.
501 *
502 * This function returns %0 on success and a negative error code on failure.
503 */
504int ubifs_log_post_commit(struct ubifs_info *c, int old_ltail_lnum)
505{
506	int lnum, err = 0;
507
508	while (!list_empty(&c->old_buds)) {
509		struct ubifs_bud *bud;
510
511		bud = list_entry(c->old_buds.next, struct ubifs_bud, list);
512		err = ubifs_return_leb(c, bud->lnum);
513		if (err)
514			return err;
515		list_del(&bud->list);
 
516		kfree(bud);
517	}
518	mutex_lock(&c->log_mutex);
519	for (lnum = old_ltail_lnum; lnum != c->ltail_lnum;
520	     lnum = ubifs_next_log_lnum(c, lnum)) {
521		dbg_log("unmap log LEB %d", lnum);
522		err = ubifs_leb_unmap(c, lnum);
523		if (err)
524			goto out;
525	}
526out:
527	mutex_unlock(&c->log_mutex);
528	return err;
529}
530
531/**
532 * struct done_ref - references that have been done.
533 * @rb: rb-tree node
534 * @lnum: LEB number
535 */
536struct done_ref {
537	struct rb_node rb;
538	int lnum;
539};
540
541/**
542 * done_already - determine if a reference has been done already.
543 * @done_tree: rb-tree to store references that have been done
544 * @lnum: LEB number of reference
545 *
546 * This function returns %1 if the reference has been done, %0 if not, otherwise
547 * a negative error code is returned.
548 */
549static int done_already(struct rb_root *done_tree, int lnum)
550{
551	struct rb_node **p = &done_tree->rb_node, *parent = NULL;
552	struct done_ref *dr;
553
554	while (*p) {
555		parent = *p;
556		dr = rb_entry(parent, struct done_ref, rb);
557		if (lnum < dr->lnum)
558			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
559		else if (lnum > dr->lnum)
560			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
561		else
562			return 1;
563	}
564
565	dr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct done_ref), GFP_NOFS);
566	if (!dr)
567		return -ENOMEM;
568
569	dr->lnum = lnum;
570
571	rb_link_node(&dr->rb, parent, p);
572	rb_insert_color(&dr->rb, done_tree);
573
574	return 0;
575}
576
577/**
578 * destroy_done_tree - destroy the done tree.
579 * @done_tree: done tree to destroy
580 */
581static void destroy_done_tree(struct rb_root *done_tree)
582{
583	struct rb_node *this = done_tree->rb_node;
584	struct done_ref *dr;
585
586	while (this) {
587		if (this->rb_left) {
588			this = this->rb_left;
589			continue;
590		} else if (this->rb_right) {
591			this = this->rb_right;
592			continue;
593		}
594		dr = rb_entry(this, struct done_ref, rb);
595		this = rb_parent(this);
596		if (this) {
597			if (this->rb_left == &dr->rb)
598				this->rb_left = NULL;
599			else
600				this->rb_right = NULL;
601		}
602		kfree(dr);
603	}
604}
605
606/**
607 * add_node - add a node to the consolidated log.
608 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
609 * @buf: buffer to which to add
610 * @lnum: LEB number to which to write is passed and returned here
611 * @offs: offset to where to write is passed and returned here
612 * @node: node to add
613 *
614 * This function returns %0 on success and a negative error code on failure.
615 */
616static int add_node(struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf, int *lnum, int *offs,
617		    void *node)
618{
619	struct ubifs_ch *ch = node;
620	int len = le32_to_cpu(ch->len), remains = c->leb_size - *offs;
621
622	if (len > remains) {
623		int sz = ALIGN(*offs, c->min_io_size), err;
624
625		ubifs_pad(c, buf + *offs, sz - *offs);
626		err = ubifs_leb_change(c, *lnum, buf, sz, UBI_SHORTTERM);
627		if (err)
628			return err;
629		*lnum = ubifs_next_log_lnum(c, *lnum);
630		*offs = 0;
631	}
632	memcpy(buf + *offs, node, len);
633	*offs += ALIGN(len, 8);
634	return 0;
635}
636
637/**
638 * ubifs_consolidate_log - consolidate the log.
639 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
640 *
641 * Repeated failed commits could cause the log to be full, but at least 1 LEB is
642 * needed for commit. This function rewrites the reference nodes in the log
643 * omitting duplicates, and failed CS nodes, and leaving no gaps.
644 *
645 * This function returns %0 on success and a negative error code on failure.
646 */
647int ubifs_consolidate_log(struct ubifs_info *c)
648{
649	struct ubifs_scan_leb *sleb;
650	struct ubifs_scan_node *snod;
651	struct rb_root done_tree = RB_ROOT;
652	int lnum, err, first = 1, write_lnum, offs = 0;
653	void *buf;
654
655	dbg_rcvry("log tail LEB %d, log head LEB %d", c->ltail_lnum,
656		  c->lhead_lnum);
657	buf = vmalloc(c->leb_size);
658	if (!buf)
659		return -ENOMEM;
660	lnum = c->ltail_lnum;
661	write_lnum = lnum;
662	while (1) {
663		sleb = ubifs_scan(c, lnum, 0, c->sbuf, 0);
664		if (IS_ERR(sleb)) {
665			err = PTR_ERR(sleb);
666			goto out_free;
667		}
668		list_for_each_entry(snod, &sleb->nodes, list) {
669			switch (snod->type) {
670			case UBIFS_REF_NODE: {
671				struct ubifs_ref_node *ref = snod->node;
672				int ref_lnum = le32_to_cpu(ref->lnum);
673
674				err = done_already(&done_tree, ref_lnum);
675				if (err < 0)
676					goto out_scan;
677				if (err != 1) {
678					err = add_node(c, buf, &write_lnum,
679						       &offs, snod->node);
680					if (err)
681						goto out_scan;
682				}
683				break;
684			}
685			case UBIFS_CS_NODE:
686				if (!first)
687					break;
688				err = add_node(c, buf, &write_lnum, &offs,
689					       snod->node);
690				if (err)
691					goto out_scan;
692				first = 0;
693				break;
694			}
695		}
696		ubifs_scan_destroy(sleb);
697		if (lnum == c->lhead_lnum)
698			break;
699		lnum = ubifs_next_log_lnum(c, lnum);
700	}
701	if (offs) {
702		int sz = ALIGN(offs, c->min_io_size);
703
704		ubifs_pad(c, buf + offs, sz - offs);
705		err = ubifs_leb_change(c, write_lnum, buf, sz, UBI_SHORTTERM);
706		if (err)
707			goto out_free;
708		offs = ALIGN(offs, c->min_io_size);
709	}
710	destroy_done_tree(&done_tree);
711	vfree(buf);
712	if (write_lnum == c->lhead_lnum) {
713		ubifs_err("log is too full");
714		return -EINVAL;
715	}
716	/* Unmap remaining LEBs */
717	lnum = write_lnum;
718	do {
719		lnum = ubifs_next_log_lnum(c, lnum);
720		err = ubifs_leb_unmap(c, lnum);
721		if (err)
722			return err;
723	} while (lnum != c->lhead_lnum);
724	c->lhead_lnum = write_lnum;
725	c->lhead_offs = offs;
726	dbg_rcvry("new log head at %d:%d", c->lhead_lnum, c->lhead_offs);
727	return 0;
728
729out_scan:
730	ubifs_scan_destroy(sleb);
731out_free:
732	destroy_done_tree(&done_tree);
733	vfree(buf);
734	return err;
735}
736
737#ifdef CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_DEBUG
738
739/**
740 * dbg_check_bud_bytes - make sure bud bytes calculation are all right.
741 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
742 *
743 * This function makes sure the amount of flash space used by closed buds
744 * ('c->bud_bytes' is correct). Returns zero in case of success and %-EINVAL in
745 * case of failure.
746 */
747static int dbg_check_bud_bytes(struct ubifs_info *c)
748{
749	int i, err = 0;
750	struct ubifs_bud *bud;
751	long long bud_bytes = 0;
752
753	if (!dbg_is_chk_gen(c))
754		return 0;
755
756	spin_lock(&c->buds_lock);
757	for (i = 0; i < c->jhead_cnt; i++)
758		list_for_each_entry(bud, &c->jheads[i].buds_list, list)
759			bud_bytes += c->leb_size - bud->start;
760
761	if (c->bud_bytes != bud_bytes) {
762		ubifs_err("bad bud_bytes %lld, calculated %lld",
763			  c->bud_bytes, bud_bytes);
764		err = -EINVAL;
765	}
766	spin_unlock(&c->buds_lock);
767
768	return err;
769}
770
771#endif /* CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_DEBUG */
v6.13.7
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * This file is part of UBIFS.
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nokia Corporation.
  6 *
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  7 * Authors: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
  8 *          Adrian Hunter
  9 */
 10
 11/*
 12 * This file is a part of UBIFS journal implementation and contains various
 13 * functions which manipulate the log. The log is a fixed area on the flash
 14 * which does not contain any data but refers to buds. The log is a part of the
 15 * journal.
 16 */
 17
 18#include "ubifs.h"
 19
 
 20static int dbg_check_bud_bytes(struct ubifs_info *c);
 
 
 
 21
 22/**
 23 * ubifs_search_bud - search bud LEB.
 24 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
 25 * @lnum: logical eraseblock number to search
 26 *
 27 * This function searches bud LEB @lnum. Returns bud description object in case
 28 * of success and %NULL if there is no bud with this LEB number.
 29 */
 30struct ubifs_bud *ubifs_search_bud(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum)
 31{
 32	struct rb_node *p;
 33	struct ubifs_bud *bud;
 34
 35	spin_lock(&c->buds_lock);
 36	p = c->buds.rb_node;
 37	while (p) {
 38		bud = rb_entry(p, struct ubifs_bud, rb);
 39		if (lnum < bud->lnum)
 40			p = p->rb_left;
 41		else if (lnum > bud->lnum)
 42			p = p->rb_right;
 43		else {
 44			spin_unlock(&c->buds_lock);
 45			return bud;
 46		}
 47	}
 48	spin_unlock(&c->buds_lock);
 49	return NULL;
 50}
 51
 52/**
 53 * ubifs_get_wbuf - get the wbuf associated with a LEB, if there is one.
 54 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
 55 * @lnum: logical eraseblock number to search
 56 *
 57 * This functions returns the wbuf for @lnum or %NULL if there is not one.
 58 */
 59struct ubifs_wbuf *ubifs_get_wbuf(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum)
 60{
 61	struct rb_node *p;
 62	struct ubifs_bud *bud;
 63	int jhead;
 64
 65	if (!c->jheads)
 66		return NULL;
 67
 68	spin_lock(&c->buds_lock);
 69	p = c->buds.rb_node;
 70	while (p) {
 71		bud = rb_entry(p, struct ubifs_bud, rb);
 72		if (lnum < bud->lnum)
 73			p = p->rb_left;
 74		else if (lnum > bud->lnum)
 75			p = p->rb_right;
 76		else {
 77			jhead = bud->jhead;
 78			spin_unlock(&c->buds_lock);
 79			return &c->jheads[jhead].wbuf;
 80		}
 81	}
 82	spin_unlock(&c->buds_lock);
 83	return NULL;
 84}
 85
 86/**
 87 * empty_log_bytes - calculate amount of empty space in the log.
 88 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
 89 */
 90static inline long long empty_log_bytes(const struct ubifs_info *c)
 91{
 92	long long h, t;
 93
 94	h = (long long)c->lhead_lnum * c->leb_size + c->lhead_offs;
 95	t = (long long)c->ltail_lnum * c->leb_size;
 96
 97	if (h > t)
 98		return c->log_bytes - h + t;
 99	else if (h != t)
100		return t - h;
101	else if (c->lhead_lnum != c->ltail_lnum)
102		return 0;
103	else
104		return c->log_bytes;
105}
106
107/**
108 * ubifs_add_bud - add bud LEB to the tree of buds and its journal head list.
109 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
110 * @bud: the bud to add
111 */
112void ubifs_add_bud(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_bud *bud)
113{
114	struct rb_node **p, *parent = NULL;
115	struct ubifs_bud *b;
116	struct ubifs_jhead *jhead;
117
118	spin_lock(&c->buds_lock);
119	p = &c->buds.rb_node;
120	while (*p) {
121		parent = *p;
122		b = rb_entry(parent, struct ubifs_bud, rb);
123		ubifs_assert(c, bud->lnum != b->lnum);
124		if (bud->lnum < b->lnum)
125			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
126		else
127			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
128	}
129
130	rb_link_node(&bud->rb, parent, p);
131	rb_insert_color(&bud->rb, &c->buds);
132	if (c->jheads) {
133		jhead = &c->jheads[bud->jhead];
134		list_add_tail(&bud->list, &jhead->buds_list);
135	} else
136		ubifs_assert(c, c->replaying && c->ro_mount);
137
138	/*
139	 * Note, although this is a new bud, we anyway account this space now,
140	 * before any data has been written to it, because this is about to
141	 * guarantee fixed mount time, and this bud will anyway be read and
142	 * scanned.
143	 */
144	c->bud_bytes += c->leb_size - bud->start;
145
146	dbg_log("LEB %d:%d, jhead %s, bud_bytes %lld", bud->lnum,
147		bud->start, dbg_jhead(bud->jhead), c->bud_bytes);
148	spin_unlock(&c->buds_lock);
149}
150
151/**
152 * ubifs_add_bud_to_log - add a new bud to the log.
153 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
154 * @jhead: journal head the bud belongs to
155 * @lnum: LEB number of the bud
156 * @offs: starting offset of the bud
157 *
158 * This function writes a reference node for the new bud LEB @lnum to the log,
159 * and adds it to the buds trees. It also makes sure that log size does not
160 * exceed the 'c->max_bud_bytes' limit. Returns zero in case of success,
161 * %-EAGAIN if commit is required, and a negative error code in case of
162 * failure.
163 */
164int ubifs_add_bud_to_log(struct ubifs_info *c, int jhead, int lnum, int offs)
165{
166	int err;
167	struct ubifs_bud *bud;
168	struct ubifs_ref_node *ref;
169
170	bud = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ubifs_bud), GFP_NOFS);
171	if (!bud)
172		return -ENOMEM;
173	ref = kzalloc(c->ref_node_alsz, GFP_NOFS);
174	if (!ref) {
175		kfree(bud);
176		return -ENOMEM;
177	}
178
179	mutex_lock(&c->log_mutex);
180	ubifs_assert(c, !c->ro_media && !c->ro_mount);
181	if (c->ro_error) {
182		err = -EROFS;
183		goto out_unlock;
184	}
185
186	/* Make sure we have enough space in the log */
187	if (empty_log_bytes(c) - c->ref_node_alsz < c->min_log_bytes) {
188		dbg_log("not enough log space - %lld, required %d",
189			empty_log_bytes(c), c->min_log_bytes);
190		ubifs_commit_required(c);
191		err = -EAGAIN;
192		goto out_unlock;
193	}
194
195	/*
196	 * Make sure the amount of space in buds will not exceed the
197	 * 'c->max_bud_bytes' limit, because we want to guarantee mount time
198	 * limits.
199	 *
200	 * It is not necessary to hold @c->buds_lock when reading @c->bud_bytes
201	 * because we are holding @c->log_mutex. All @c->bud_bytes take place
202	 * when both @c->log_mutex and @c->bud_bytes are locked.
203	 */
204	if (c->bud_bytes + c->leb_size - offs > c->max_bud_bytes) {
205		dbg_log("bud bytes %lld (%lld max), require commit",
206			c->bud_bytes, c->max_bud_bytes);
207		ubifs_commit_required(c);
208		err = -EAGAIN;
209		goto out_unlock;
210	}
211
212	/*
213	 * If the journal is full enough - start background commit. Note, it is
214	 * OK to read 'c->cmt_state' without spinlock because integer reads
215	 * are atomic in the kernel.
216	 */
217	if (c->bud_bytes >= c->bg_bud_bytes &&
218	    c->cmt_state == COMMIT_RESTING) {
219		dbg_log("bud bytes %lld (%lld max), initiate BG commit",
220			c->bud_bytes, c->max_bud_bytes);
221		ubifs_request_bg_commit(c);
222	}
223
224	bud->lnum = lnum;
225	bud->start = offs;
226	bud->jhead = jhead;
227	bud->log_hash = NULL;
228
229	ref->ch.node_type = UBIFS_REF_NODE;
230	ref->lnum = cpu_to_le32(bud->lnum);
231	ref->offs = cpu_to_le32(bud->start);
232	ref->jhead = cpu_to_le32(jhead);
233
234	if (c->lhead_offs > c->leb_size - c->ref_node_alsz) {
235		c->lhead_lnum = ubifs_next_log_lnum(c, c->lhead_lnum);
236		ubifs_assert(c, c->lhead_lnum != c->ltail_lnum);
237		c->lhead_offs = 0;
238	}
239
240	if (c->lhead_offs == 0) {
241		/* Must ensure next log LEB has been unmapped */
242		err = ubifs_leb_unmap(c, c->lhead_lnum);
243		if (err)
244			goto out_unlock;
245	}
246
247	if (bud->start == 0) {
248		/*
249		 * Before writing the LEB reference which refers an empty LEB
250		 * to the log, we have to make sure it is mapped, because
251		 * otherwise we'd risk to refer an LEB with garbage in case of
252		 * an unclean reboot, because the target LEB might have been
253		 * unmapped, but not yet physically erased.
254		 */
255		err = ubifs_leb_map(c, bud->lnum);
256		if (err)
257			goto out_unlock;
258	}
259
260	dbg_log("write ref LEB %d:%d",
261		c->lhead_lnum, c->lhead_offs);
262	err = ubifs_write_node(c, ref, UBIFS_REF_NODE_SZ, c->lhead_lnum,
263			       c->lhead_offs);
264	if (err)
265		goto out_unlock;
266
267	err = ubifs_shash_update(c, c->log_hash, ref, UBIFS_REF_NODE_SZ);
268	if (err)
269		goto out_unlock;
270
271	err = ubifs_shash_copy_state(c, c->log_hash, c->jheads[jhead].log_hash);
272	if (err)
273		goto out_unlock;
274
275	c->lhead_offs += c->ref_node_alsz;
276
277	ubifs_add_bud(c, bud);
278
279	mutex_unlock(&c->log_mutex);
280	kfree(ref);
281	return 0;
282
283out_unlock:
284	mutex_unlock(&c->log_mutex);
285	kfree(ref);
286	kfree(bud);
287	return err;
288}
289
290/**
291 * remove_buds - remove used buds.
292 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
293 *
294 * This function removes use buds from the buds tree. It does not remove the
295 * buds which are pointed to by journal heads.
296 */
297static void remove_buds(struct ubifs_info *c)
298{
299	struct rb_node *p;
300
301	ubifs_assert(c, list_empty(&c->old_buds));
302	c->cmt_bud_bytes = 0;
303	spin_lock(&c->buds_lock);
304	p = rb_first(&c->buds);
305	while (p) {
306		struct rb_node *p1 = p;
307		struct ubifs_bud *bud;
308		struct ubifs_wbuf *wbuf;
309
310		p = rb_next(p);
311		bud = rb_entry(p1, struct ubifs_bud, rb);
312		wbuf = &c->jheads[bud->jhead].wbuf;
313
314		if (wbuf->lnum == bud->lnum) {
315			/*
316			 * Do not remove buds which are pointed to by journal
317			 * heads (non-closed buds).
318			 */
319			c->cmt_bud_bytes += wbuf->offs - bud->start;
320			dbg_log("preserve %d:%d, jhead %s, bud bytes %d, cmt_bud_bytes %lld",
321				bud->lnum, bud->start, dbg_jhead(bud->jhead),
322				wbuf->offs - bud->start, c->cmt_bud_bytes);
 
323			bud->start = wbuf->offs;
324		} else {
325			c->cmt_bud_bytes += c->leb_size - bud->start;
326			dbg_log("remove %d:%d, jhead %s, bud bytes %d, cmt_bud_bytes %lld",
327				bud->lnum, bud->start, dbg_jhead(bud->jhead),
328				c->leb_size - bud->start, c->cmt_bud_bytes);
 
329			rb_erase(p1, &c->buds);
330			/*
331			 * If the commit does not finish, the recovery will need
332			 * to replay the journal, in which case the old buds
333			 * must be unchanged. Do not release them until post
334			 * commit i.e. do not allow them to be garbage
335			 * collected.
336			 */
337			list_move(&bud->list, &c->old_buds);
338		}
339	}
340	spin_unlock(&c->buds_lock);
341}
342
343/**
344 * ubifs_log_start_commit - start commit.
345 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
346 * @ltail_lnum: return new log tail LEB number
347 *
348 * The commit operation starts with writing "commit start" node to the log and
349 * reference nodes for all journal heads which will define new journal after
350 * the commit has been finished. The commit start and reference nodes are
351 * written in one go to the nearest empty log LEB (hence, when commit is
352 * finished UBIFS may safely unmap all the previous log LEBs). This function
353 * returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in case of
354 * failure.
355 */
356int ubifs_log_start_commit(struct ubifs_info *c, int *ltail_lnum)
357{
358	void *buf;
359	struct ubifs_cs_node *cs;
360	struct ubifs_ref_node *ref;
361	int err, i, max_len, len;
362
363	err = dbg_check_bud_bytes(c);
364	if (err)
365		return err;
366
367	max_len = UBIFS_CS_NODE_SZ + c->jhead_cnt * UBIFS_REF_NODE_SZ;
368	max_len = ALIGN(max_len, c->min_io_size);
369	buf = cs = kmalloc(max_len, GFP_NOFS);
370	if (!buf)
371		return -ENOMEM;
372
373	cs->ch.node_type = UBIFS_CS_NODE;
374	cs->cmt_no = cpu_to_le64(c->cmt_no);
375	ubifs_prepare_node(c, cs, UBIFS_CS_NODE_SZ, 0);
376
377	err = ubifs_shash_init(c, c->log_hash);
378	if (err)
379		goto out;
380
381	err = ubifs_shash_update(c, c->log_hash, cs, UBIFS_CS_NODE_SZ);
382	if (err < 0)
383		goto out;
384
385	/*
386	 * Note, we do not lock 'c->log_mutex' because this is the commit start
387	 * phase and we are exclusively using the log. And we do not lock
388	 * write-buffer because nobody can write to the file-system at this
389	 * phase.
390	 */
391
392	len = UBIFS_CS_NODE_SZ;
393	for (i = 0; i < c->jhead_cnt; i++) {
394		int lnum = c->jheads[i].wbuf.lnum;
395		int offs = c->jheads[i].wbuf.offs;
396
397		if (lnum == -1 || offs == c->leb_size)
398			continue;
399
400		dbg_log("add ref to LEB %d:%d for jhead %s",
401			lnum, offs, dbg_jhead(i));
402		ref = buf + len;
403		ref->ch.node_type = UBIFS_REF_NODE;
404		ref->lnum = cpu_to_le32(lnum);
405		ref->offs = cpu_to_le32(offs);
406		ref->jhead = cpu_to_le32(i);
407
408		ubifs_prepare_node(c, ref, UBIFS_REF_NODE_SZ, 0);
409		len += UBIFS_REF_NODE_SZ;
410
411		err = ubifs_shash_update(c, c->log_hash, ref,
412					 UBIFS_REF_NODE_SZ);
413		if (err)
414			goto out;
415		ubifs_shash_copy_state(c, c->log_hash, c->jheads[i].log_hash);
416	}
417
418	ubifs_pad(c, buf + len, ALIGN(len, c->min_io_size) - len);
419
420	/* Switch to the next log LEB */
421	if (c->lhead_offs) {
422		c->lhead_lnum = ubifs_next_log_lnum(c, c->lhead_lnum);
423		ubifs_assert(c, c->lhead_lnum != c->ltail_lnum);
424		c->lhead_offs = 0;
425	}
426
427	/* Must ensure next LEB has been unmapped */
428	err = ubifs_leb_unmap(c, c->lhead_lnum);
429	if (err)
430		goto out;
 
 
431
432	len = ALIGN(len, c->min_io_size);
433	dbg_log("writing commit start at LEB %d:0, len %d", c->lhead_lnum, len);
434	err = ubifs_leb_write(c, c->lhead_lnum, cs, 0, len);
435	if (err)
436		goto out;
437
438	*ltail_lnum = c->lhead_lnum;
439
440	c->lhead_offs += len;
441	ubifs_assert(c, c->lhead_offs < c->leb_size);
 
 
 
442
443	remove_buds(c);
444
445	/*
446	 * We have started the commit and now users may use the rest of the log
447	 * for new writes.
448	 */
449	c->min_log_bytes = 0;
450
451out:
452	kfree(buf);
453	return err;
454}
455
456/**
457 * ubifs_log_end_commit - end commit.
458 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
459 * @ltail_lnum: new log tail LEB number
460 *
461 * This function is called on when the commit operation was finished. It
462 * moves log tail to new position and updates the master node so that it stores
463 * the new log tail LEB number. Returns zero in case of success and a negative
464 * error code in case of failure.
465 */
466int ubifs_log_end_commit(struct ubifs_info *c, int ltail_lnum)
467{
468	int err;
469
470	/*
471	 * At this phase we have to lock 'c->log_mutex' because UBIFS allows FS
472	 * writes during commit. Its only short "commit" start phase when
473	 * writers are blocked.
474	 */
475	mutex_lock(&c->log_mutex);
476
477	dbg_log("old tail was LEB %d:0, new tail is LEB %d:0",
478		c->ltail_lnum, ltail_lnum);
479
480	c->ltail_lnum = ltail_lnum;
481	/*
482	 * The commit is finished and from now on it must be guaranteed that
483	 * there is always enough space for the next commit.
484	 */
485	c->min_log_bytes = c->leb_size;
486
487	spin_lock(&c->buds_lock);
488	c->bud_bytes -= c->cmt_bud_bytes;
489	spin_unlock(&c->buds_lock);
490
491	err = dbg_check_bud_bytes(c);
492	if (err)
493		goto out;
494
495	err = ubifs_write_master(c);
496
497out:
498	mutex_unlock(&c->log_mutex);
499	return err;
500}
501
502/**
503 * ubifs_log_post_commit - things to do after commit is completed.
504 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
505 * @old_ltail_lnum: old log tail LEB number
506 *
507 * Release buds only after commit is completed, because they must be unchanged
508 * if recovery is needed.
509 *
510 * Unmap log LEBs only after commit is completed, because they may be needed for
511 * recovery.
512 *
513 * This function returns %0 on success and a negative error code on failure.
514 */
515int ubifs_log_post_commit(struct ubifs_info *c, int old_ltail_lnum)
516{
517	int lnum, err = 0;
518
519	while (!list_empty(&c->old_buds)) {
520		struct ubifs_bud *bud;
521
522		bud = list_entry(c->old_buds.next, struct ubifs_bud, list);
523		err = ubifs_return_leb(c, bud->lnum);
524		if (err)
525			return err;
526		list_del(&bud->list);
527		kfree(bud->log_hash);
528		kfree(bud);
529	}
530	mutex_lock(&c->log_mutex);
531	for (lnum = old_ltail_lnum; lnum != c->ltail_lnum;
532	     lnum = ubifs_next_log_lnum(c, lnum)) {
533		dbg_log("unmap log LEB %d", lnum);
534		err = ubifs_leb_unmap(c, lnum);
535		if (err)
536			goto out;
537	}
538out:
539	mutex_unlock(&c->log_mutex);
540	return err;
541}
542
543/**
544 * struct done_ref - references that have been done.
545 * @rb: rb-tree node
546 * @lnum: LEB number
547 */
548struct done_ref {
549	struct rb_node rb;
550	int lnum;
551};
552
553/**
554 * done_already - determine if a reference has been done already.
555 * @done_tree: rb-tree to store references that have been done
556 * @lnum: LEB number of reference
557 *
558 * This function returns %1 if the reference has been done, %0 if not, otherwise
559 * a negative error code is returned.
560 */
561static int done_already(struct rb_root *done_tree, int lnum)
562{
563	struct rb_node **p = &done_tree->rb_node, *parent = NULL;
564	struct done_ref *dr;
565
566	while (*p) {
567		parent = *p;
568		dr = rb_entry(parent, struct done_ref, rb);
569		if (lnum < dr->lnum)
570			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
571		else if (lnum > dr->lnum)
572			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
573		else
574			return 1;
575	}
576
577	dr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct done_ref), GFP_NOFS);
578	if (!dr)
579		return -ENOMEM;
580
581	dr->lnum = lnum;
582
583	rb_link_node(&dr->rb, parent, p);
584	rb_insert_color(&dr->rb, done_tree);
585
586	return 0;
587}
588
589/**
590 * destroy_done_tree - destroy the done tree.
591 * @done_tree: done tree to destroy
592 */
593static void destroy_done_tree(struct rb_root *done_tree)
594{
595	struct done_ref *dr, *n;
 
596
597	rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe(dr, n, done_tree, rb)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
598		kfree(dr);
 
599}
600
601/**
602 * add_node - add a node to the consolidated log.
603 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
604 * @buf: buffer to which to add
605 * @lnum: LEB number to which to write is passed and returned here
606 * @offs: offset to where to write is passed and returned here
607 * @node: node to add
608 *
609 * This function returns %0 on success and a negative error code on failure.
610 */
611static int add_node(struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf, int *lnum, int *offs,
612		    void *node)
613{
614	struct ubifs_ch *ch = node;
615	int len = le32_to_cpu(ch->len), remains = c->leb_size - *offs;
616
617	if (len > remains) {
618		int sz = ALIGN(*offs, c->min_io_size), err;
619
620		ubifs_pad(c, buf + *offs, sz - *offs);
621		err = ubifs_leb_change(c, *lnum, buf, sz);
622		if (err)
623			return err;
624		*lnum = ubifs_next_log_lnum(c, *lnum);
625		*offs = 0;
626	}
627	memcpy(buf + *offs, node, len);
628	*offs += ALIGN(len, 8);
629	return 0;
630}
631
632/**
633 * ubifs_consolidate_log - consolidate the log.
634 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
635 *
636 * Repeated failed commits could cause the log to be full, but at least 1 LEB is
637 * needed for commit. This function rewrites the reference nodes in the log
638 * omitting duplicates, and failed CS nodes, and leaving no gaps.
639 *
640 * This function returns %0 on success and a negative error code on failure.
641 */
642int ubifs_consolidate_log(struct ubifs_info *c)
643{
644	struct ubifs_scan_leb *sleb;
645	struct ubifs_scan_node *snod;
646	struct rb_root done_tree = RB_ROOT;
647	int lnum, err, first = 1, write_lnum, offs = 0;
648	void *buf;
649
650	dbg_rcvry("log tail LEB %d, log head LEB %d", c->ltail_lnum,
651		  c->lhead_lnum);
652	buf = vmalloc(c->leb_size);
653	if (!buf)
654		return -ENOMEM;
655	lnum = c->ltail_lnum;
656	write_lnum = lnum;
657	while (1) {
658		sleb = ubifs_scan(c, lnum, 0, c->sbuf, 0);
659		if (IS_ERR(sleb)) {
660			err = PTR_ERR(sleb);
661			goto out_free;
662		}
663		list_for_each_entry(snod, &sleb->nodes, list) {
664			switch (snod->type) {
665			case UBIFS_REF_NODE: {
666				struct ubifs_ref_node *ref = snod->node;
667				int ref_lnum = le32_to_cpu(ref->lnum);
668
669				err = done_already(&done_tree, ref_lnum);
670				if (err < 0)
671					goto out_scan;
672				if (err != 1) {
673					err = add_node(c, buf, &write_lnum,
674						       &offs, snod->node);
675					if (err)
676						goto out_scan;
677				}
678				break;
679			}
680			case UBIFS_CS_NODE:
681				if (!first)
682					break;
683				err = add_node(c, buf, &write_lnum, &offs,
684					       snod->node);
685				if (err)
686					goto out_scan;
687				first = 0;
688				break;
689			}
690		}
691		ubifs_scan_destroy(sleb);
692		if (lnum == c->lhead_lnum)
693			break;
694		lnum = ubifs_next_log_lnum(c, lnum);
695	}
696	if (offs) {
697		int sz = ALIGN(offs, c->min_io_size);
698
699		ubifs_pad(c, buf + offs, sz - offs);
700		err = ubifs_leb_change(c, write_lnum, buf, sz);
701		if (err)
702			goto out_free;
703		offs = ALIGN(offs, c->min_io_size);
704	}
705	destroy_done_tree(&done_tree);
706	vfree(buf);
707	if (write_lnum == c->lhead_lnum) {
708		ubifs_err(c, "log is too full");
709		return -EINVAL;
710	}
711	/* Unmap remaining LEBs */
712	lnum = write_lnum;
713	do {
714		lnum = ubifs_next_log_lnum(c, lnum);
715		err = ubifs_leb_unmap(c, lnum);
716		if (err)
717			return err;
718	} while (lnum != c->lhead_lnum);
719	c->lhead_lnum = write_lnum;
720	c->lhead_offs = offs;
721	dbg_rcvry("new log head at %d:%d", c->lhead_lnum, c->lhead_offs);
722	return 0;
723
724out_scan:
725	ubifs_scan_destroy(sleb);
726out_free:
727	destroy_done_tree(&done_tree);
728	vfree(buf);
729	return err;
730}
731
 
 
732/**
733 * dbg_check_bud_bytes - make sure bud bytes calculation are all right.
734 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
735 *
736 * This function makes sure the amount of flash space used by closed buds
737 * ('c->bud_bytes' is correct). Returns zero in case of success and %-EINVAL in
738 * case of failure.
739 */
740static int dbg_check_bud_bytes(struct ubifs_info *c)
741{
742	int i, err = 0;
743	struct ubifs_bud *bud;
744	long long bud_bytes = 0;
745
746	if (!dbg_is_chk_gen(c))
747		return 0;
748
749	spin_lock(&c->buds_lock);
750	for (i = 0; i < c->jhead_cnt; i++)
751		list_for_each_entry(bud, &c->jheads[i].buds_list, list)
752			bud_bytes += c->leb_size - bud->start;
753
754	if (c->bud_bytes != bud_bytes) {
755		ubifs_err(c, "bad bud_bytes %lld, calculated %lld",
756			  c->bud_bytes, bud_bytes);
757		err = -EINVAL;
758	}
759	spin_unlock(&c->buds_lock);
760
761	return err;
762}