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1/*
2 * Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) Expander discovery and configuration
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2007 James E.J. Bottomley
5 * <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 only.
10 */
11#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
12#include <linux/blkdev.h>
13#include <linux/slab.h>
14
15#include "sas_internal.h"
16
17#include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
18#include <scsi/scsi_transport_sas.h>
19#include "../scsi_sas_internal.h"
20
21static void sas_host_smp_discover(struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha, u8 *resp_data,
22 u8 phy_id)
23{
24 struct sas_phy *phy;
25 struct sas_rphy *rphy;
26
27 if (phy_id >= sas_ha->num_phys) {
28 resp_data[2] = SMP_RESP_NO_PHY;
29 return;
30 }
31 resp_data[2] = SMP_RESP_FUNC_ACC;
32
33 phy = sas_ha->sas_phy[phy_id]->phy;
34 resp_data[9] = phy_id;
35 resp_data[13] = phy->negotiated_linkrate;
36 memcpy(resp_data + 16, sas_ha->sas_addr, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
37 memcpy(resp_data + 24, sas_ha->sas_phy[phy_id]->attached_sas_addr,
38 SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
39 resp_data[40] = (phy->minimum_linkrate << 4) |
40 phy->minimum_linkrate_hw;
41 resp_data[41] = (phy->maximum_linkrate << 4) |
42 phy->maximum_linkrate_hw;
43
44 if (!sas_ha->sas_phy[phy_id]->port ||
45 !sas_ha->sas_phy[phy_id]->port->port_dev)
46 return;
47
48 rphy = sas_ha->sas_phy[phy_id]->port->port_dev->rphy;
49 resp_data[12] = rphy->identify.device_type << 4;
50 resp_data[14] = rphy->identify.initiator_port_protocols;
51 resp_data[15] = rphy->identify.target_port_protocols;
52}
53
54static void sas_report_phy_sata(struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha, u8 *resp_data,
55 u8 phy_id)
56{
57 struct sas_rphy *rphy;
58 struct dev_to_host_fis *fis;
59 int i;
60
61 if (phy_id >= sas_ha->num_phys) {
62 resp_data[2] = SMP_RESP_NO_PHY;
63 return;
64 }
65
66 resp_data[2] = SMP_RESP_PHY_NO_SATA;
67
68 if (!sas_ha->sas_phy[phy_id]->port)
69 return;
70
71 rphy = sas_ha->sas_phy[phy_id]->port->port_dev->rphy;
72 fis = (struct dev_to_host_fis *)
73 sas_ha->sas_phy[phy_id]->port->port_dev->frame_rcvd;
74 if (rphy->identify.target_port_protocols != SAS_PROTOCOL_SATA)
75 return;
76
77 resp_data[2] = SMP_RESP_FUNC_ACC;
78 resp_data[9] = phy_id;
79 memcpy(resp_data + 16, sas_ha->sas_phy[phy_id]->attached_sas_addr,
80 SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
81
82 /* check to see if we have a valid d2h fis */
83 if (fis->fis_type != 0x34)
84 return;
85
86 /* the d2h fis is required by the standard to be in LE format */
87 for (i = 0; i < 20; i += 4) {
88 u8 *dst = resp_data + 24 + i, *src =
89 &sas_ha->sas_phy[phy_id]->port->port_dev->frame_rcvd[i];
90 dst[0] = src[3];
91 dst[1] = src[2];
92 dst[2] = src[1];
93 dst[3] = src[0];
94 }
95}
96
97static void sas_phy_control(struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha, u8 phy_id,
98 u8 phy_op, enum sas_linkrate min,
99 enum sas_linkrate max, u8 *resp_data)
100{
101 struct sas_internal *i =
102 to_sas_internal(sas_ha->core.shost->transportt);
103 struct sas_phy_linkrates rates;
104
105 if (phy_id >= sas_ha->num_phys) {
106 resp_data[2] = SMP_RESP_NO_PHY;
107 return;
108 }
109 switch (phy_op) {
110 case PHY_FUNC_NOP:
111 case PHY_FUNC_LINK_RESET:
112 case PHY_FUNC_HARD_RESET:
113 case PHY_FUNC_DISABLE:
114 case PHY_FUNC_CLEAR_ERROR_LOG:
115 case PHY_FUNC_CLEAR_AFFIL:
116 case PHY_FUNC_TX_SATA_PS_SIGNAL:
117 break;
118
119 default:
120 resp_data[2] = SMP_RESP_PHY_UNK_OP;
121 return;
122 }
123
124 rates.minimum_linkrate = min;
125 rates.maximum_linkrate = max;
126
127 if (i->dft->lldd_control_phy(sas_ha->sas_phy[phy_id], phy_op, &rates))
128 resp_data[2] = SMP_RESP_FUNC_FAILED;
129 else
130 resp_data[2] = SMP_RESP_FUNC_ACC;
131}
132
133int sas_smp_host_handler(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct request *req,
134 struct request *rsp)
135{
136 u8 *req_data = NULL, *resp_data = NULL, *buf;
137 struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha = SHOST_TO_SAS_HA(shost);
138 int error = -EINVAL;
139
140 /* eight is the minimum size for request and response frames */
141 if (blk_rq_bytes(req) < 8 || blk_rq_bytes(rsp) < 8)
142 goto out;
143
144 if (bio_offset(req->bio) + blk_rq_bytes(req) > PAGE_SIZE ||
145 bio_offset(rsp->bio) + blk_rq_bytes(rsp) > PAGE_SIZE) {
146 shost_printk(KERN_ERR, shost,
147 "SMP request/response frame crosses page boundary");
148 goto out;
149 }
150
151 req_data = kzalloc(blk_rq_bytes(req), GFP_KERNEL);
152
153 /* make sure frame can always be built ... we copy
154 * back only the requested length */
155 resp_data = kzalloc(max(blk_rq_bytes(rsp), 128U), GFP_KERNEL);
156
157 if (!req_data || !resp_data) {
158 error = -ENOMEM;
159 goto out;
160 }
161
162 local_irq_disable();
163 buf = kmap_atomic(bio_page(req->bio), KM_USER0) + bio_offset(req->bio);
164 memcpy(req_data, buf, blk_rq_bytes(req));
165 kunmap_atomic(buf - bio_offset(req->bio), KM_USER0);
166 local_irq_enable();
167
168 if (req_data[0] != SMP_REQUEST)
169 goto out;
170
171 /* always succeeds ... even if we can't process the request
172 * the result is in the response frame */
173 error = 0;
174
175 /* set up default don't know response */
176 resp_data[0] = SMP_RESPONSE;
177 resp_data[1] = req_data[1];
178 resp_data[2] = SMP_RESP_FUNC_UNK;
179
180 switch (req_data[1]) {
181 case SMP_REPORT_GENERAL:
182 req->resid_len -= 8;
183 rsp->resid_len -= 32;
184 resp_data[2] = SMP_RESP_FUNC_ACC;
185 resp_data[9] = sas_ha->num_phys;
186 break;
187
188 case SMP_REPORT_MANUF_INFO:
189 req->resid_len -= 8;
190 rsp->resid_len -= 64;
191 resp_data[2] = SMP_RESP_FUNC_ACC;
192 memcpy(resp_data + 12, shost->hostt->name,
193 SAS_EXPANDER_VENDOR_ID_LEN);
194 memcpy(resp_data + 20, "libsas virt phy",
195 SAS_EXPANDER_PRODUCT_ID_LEN);
196 break;
197
198 case SMP_READ_GPIO_REG:
199 /* FIXME: need GPIO support in the transport class */
200 break;
201
202 case SMP_DISCOVER:
203 req->resid_len -= 16;
204 if ((int)req->resid_len < 0) {
205 req->resid_len = 0;
206 error = -EINVAL;
207 goto out;
208 }
209 rsp->resid_len -= 56;
210 sas_host_smp_discover(sas_ha, resp_data, req_data[9]);
211 break;
212
213 case SMP_REPORT_PHY_ERR_LOG:
214 /* FIXME: could implement this with additional
215 * libsas callbacks providing the HW supports it */
216 break;
217
218 case SMP_REPORT_PHY_SATA:
219 req->resid_len -= 16;
220 if ((int)req->resid_len < 0) {
221 req->resid_len = 0;
222 error = -EINVAL;
223 goto out;
224 }
225 rsp->resid_len -= 60;
226 sas_report_phy_sata(sas_ha, resp_data, req_data[9]);
227 break;
228
229 case SMP_REPORT_ROUTE_INFO:
230 /* Can't implement; hosts have no routes */
231 break;
232
233 case SMP_WRITE_GPIO_REG:
234 /* FIXME: need GPIO support in the transport class */
235 break;
236
237 case SMP_CONF_ROUTE_INFO:
238 /* Can't implement; hosts have no routes */
239 break;
240
241 case SMP_PHY_CONTROL:
242 req->resid_len -= 44;
243 if ((int)req->resid_len < 0) {
244 req->resid_len = 0;
245 error = -EINVAL;
246 goto out;
247 }
248 rsp->resid_len -= 8;
249 sas_phy_control(sas_ha, req_data[9], req_data[10],
250 req_data[32] >> 4, req_data[33] >> 4,
251 resp_data);
252 break;
253
254 case SMP_PHY_TEST_FUNCTION:
255 /* FIXME: should this be implemented? */
256 break;
257
258 default:
259 /* probably a 2.0 function */
260 break;
261 }
262
263 local_irq_disable();
264 buf = kmap_atomic(bio_page(rsp->bio), KM_USER0) + bio_offset(rsp->bio);
265 memcpy(buf, resp_data, blk_rq_bytes(rsp));
266 flush_kernel_dcache_page(bio_page(rsp->bio));
267 kunmap_atomic(buf - bio_offset(rsp->bio), KM_USER0);
268 local_irq_enable();
269
270 out:
271 kfree(req_data);
272 kfree(resp_data);
273 return error;
274}
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) Expander discovery and configuration
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2007 James E.J. Bottomley
6 * <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
7 */
8#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
9#include <linux/blkdev.h>
10#include <linux/slab.h>
11#include <linux/export.h>
12
13#include "sas_internal.h"
14
15#include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
16#include <scsi/scsi_transport_sas.h>
17#include "scsi_sas_internal.h"
18
19static void sas_host_smp_discover(struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha, u8 *resp_data,
20 u8 phy_id)
21{
22 struct sas_phy *phy;
23 struct sas_rphy *rphy;
24
25 if (phy_id >= sas_ha->num_phys) {
26 resp_data[2] = SMP_RESP_NO_PHY;
27 return;
28 }
29 resp_data[2] = SMP_RESP_FUNC_ACC;
30
31 phy = sas_ha->sas_phy[phy_id]->phy;
32 resp_data[9] = phy_id;
33 resp_data[13] = phy->negotiated_linkrate;
34 memcpy(resp_data + 16, sas_ha->sas_addr, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
35 memcpy(resp_data + 24, sas_ha->sas_phy[phy_id]->attached_sas_addr,
36 SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
37 resp_data[40] = (phy->minimum_linkrate << 4) |
38 phy->minimum_linkrate_hw;
39 resp_data[41] = (phy->maximum_linkrate << 4) |
40 phy->maximum_linkrate_hw;
41
42 if (!sas_ha->sas_phy[phy_id]->port ||
43 !sas_ha->sas_phy[phy_id]->port->port_dev)
44 return;
45
46 rphy = sas_ha->sas_phy[phy_id]->port->port_dev->rphy;
47 resp_data[12] = rphy->identify.device_type << 4;
48 resp_data[14] = rphy->identify.initiator_port_protocols;
49 resp_data[15] = rphy->identify.target_port_protocols;
50}
51
52/**
53 * to_sas_gpio_gp_bit - given the gpio frame data find the byte/bit position of 'od'
54 * @od: od bit to find
55 * @data: incoming bitstream (from frame)
56 * @index: requested data register index (from frame)
57 * @count: total number of registers in the bitstream (from frame)
58 * @bit: bit position of 'od' in the returned byte
59 *
60 * returns NULL if 'od' is not in 'data'
61 *
62 * From SFF-8485 v0.7:
63 * "In GPIO_TX[1], bit 0 of byte 3 contains the first bit (i.e., OD0.0)
64 * and bit 7 of byte 0 contains the 32nd bit (i.e., OD10.1).
65 *
66 * In GPIO_TX[2], bit 0 of byte 3 contains the 33rd bit (i.e., OD10.2)
67 * and bit 7 of byte 0 contains the 64th bit (i.e., OD21.0)."
68 *
69 * The general-purpose (raw-bitstream) RX registers have the same layout
70 * although 'od' is renamed 'id' for 'input data'.
71 *
72 * SFF-8489 defines the behavior of the LEDs in response to the 'od' values.
73 */
74static u8 *to_sas_gpio_gp_bit(unsigned int od, u8 *data, u8 index, u8 count, u8 *bit)
75{
76 unsigned int reg;
77 u8 byte;
78
79 /* gp registers start at index 1 */
80 if (index == 0)
81 return NULL;
82
83 index--; /* make index 0-based */
84 if (od < index * 32)
85 return NULL;
86
87 od -= index * 32;
88 reg = od >> 5;
89
90 if (reg >= count)
91 return NULL;
92
93 od &= (1 << 5) - 1;
94 byte = 3 - (od >> 3);
95 *bit = od & ((1 << 3) - 1);
96
97 return &data[reg * 4 + byte];
98}
99
100int try_test_sas_gpio_gp_bit(unsigned int od, u8 *data, u8 index, u8 count)
101{
102 u8 *byte;
103 u8 bit;
104
105 byte = to_sas_gpio_gp_bit(od, data, index, count, &bit);
106 if (!byte)
107 return -1;
108
109 return (*byte >> bit) & 1;
110}
111EXPORT_SYMBOL(try_test_sas_gpio_gp_bit);
112
113static int sas_host_smp_write_gpio(struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha, u8 *resp_data,
114 u8 reg_type, u8 reg_index, u8 reg_count,
115 u8 *req_data)
116{
117 struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(sas_ha->shost->transportt);
118 int written;
119
120 if (i->dft->lldd_write_gpio == NULL) {
121 resp_data[2] = SMP_RESP_FUNC_UNK;
122 return 0;
123 }
124
125 written = i->dft->lldd_write_gpio(sas_ha, reg_type, reg_index,
126 reg_count, req_data);
127
128 if (written < 0) {
129 resp_data[2] = SMP_RESP_FUNC_FAILED;
130 written = 0;
131 } else
132 resp_data[2] = SMP_RESP_FUNC_ACC;
133
134 return written;
135}
136
137static void sas_report_phy_sata(struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha, u8 *resp_data,
138 u8 phy_id)
139{
140 struct sas_rphy *rphy;
141 struct dev_to_host_fis *fis;
142 int i;
143
144 if (phy_id >= sas_ha->num_phys) {
145 resp_data[2] = SMP_RESP_NO_PHY;
146 return;
147 }
148
149 resp_data[2] = SMP_RESP_PHY_NO_SATA;
150
151 if (!sas_ha->sas_phy[phy_id]->port)
152 return;
153
154 rphy = sas_ha->sas_phy[phy_id]->port->port_dev->rphy;
155 fis = (struct dev_to_host_fis *)
156 sas_ha->sas_phy[phy_id]->port->port_dev->frame_rcvd;
157 if (rphy->identify.target_port_protocols != SAS_PROTOCOL_SATA)
158 return;
159
160 resp_data[2] = SMP_RESP_FUNC_ACC;
161 resp_data[9] = phy_id;
162 memcpy(resp_data + 16, sas_ha->sas_phy[phy_id]->attached_sas_addr,
163 SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
164
165 /* check to see if we have a valid d2h fis */
166 if (fis->fis_type != 0x34)
167 return;
168
169 /* the d2h fis is required by the standard to be in LE format */
170 for (i = 0; i < 20; i += 4) {
171 u8 *dst = resp_data + 24 + i, *src =
172 &sas_ha->sas_phy[phy_id]->port->port_dev->frame_rcvd[i];
173 dst[0] = src[3];
174 dst[1] = src[2];
175 dst[2] = src[1];
176 dst[3] = src[0];
177 }
178}
179
180static void sas_phy_control(struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha, u8 phy_id,
181 u8 phy_op, enum sas_linkrate min,
182 enum sas_linkrate max, u8 *resp_data)
183{
184 struct sas_internal *i =
185 to_sas_internal(sas_ha->shost->transportt);
186 struct sas_phy_linkrates rates;
187 struct asd_sas_phy *asd_phy;
188
189 if (phy_id >= sas_ha->num_phys) {
190 resp_data[2] = SMP_RESP_NO_PHY;
191 return;
192 }
193
194 asd_phy = sas_ha->sas_phy[phy_id];
195 switch (phy_op) {
196 case PHY_FUNC_NOP:
197 case PHY_FUNC_LINK_RESET:
198 case PHY_FUNC_HARD_RESET:
199 case PHY_FUNC_DISABLE:
200 case PHY_FUNC_CLEAR_ERROR_LOG:
201 case PHY_FUNC_CLEAR_AFFIL:
202 case PHY_FUNC_TX_SATA_PS_SIGNAL:
203 break;
204
205 default:
206 resp_data[2] = SMP_RESP_PHY_UNK_OP;
207 return;
208 }
209
210 rates.minimum_linkrate = min;
211 rates.maximum_linkrate = max;
212
213 /* filter reset requests through libata eh */
214 if (phy_op == PHY_FUNC_LINK_RESET && sas_try_ata_reset(asd_phy) == 0) {
215 resp_data[2] = SMP_RESP_FUNC_ACC;
216 return;
217 }
218
219 if (i->dft->lldd_control_phy(asd_phy, phy_op, &rates))
220 resp_data[2] = SMP_RESP_FUNC_FAILED;
221 else
222 resp_data[2] = SMP_RESP_FUNC_ACC;
223}
224
225void sas_smp_host_handler(struct bsg_job *job, struct Scsi_Host *shost)
226{
227 struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha = SHOST_TO_SAS_HA(shost);
228 u8 *req_data, *resp_data;
229 unsigned int reslen = 0;
230 int error = -EINVAL;
231
232 /* eight is the minimum size for request and response frames */
233 if (job->request_payload.payload_len < 8 ||
234 job->reply_payload.payload_len < 8)
235 goto out;
236
237 error = -ENOMEM;
238 req_data = kzalloc(job->request_payload.payload_len, GFP_KERNEL);
239 if (!req_data)
240 goto out;
241 sg_copy_to_buffer(job->request_payload.sg_list,
242 job->request_payload.sg_cnt, req_data,
243 job->request_payload.payload_len);
244
245 /* make sure frame can always be built ... we copy
246 * back only the requested length */
247 resp_data = kzalloc(max(job->reply_payload.payload_len, 128U),
248 GFP_KERNEL);
249 if (!resp_data)
250 goto out_free_req;
251
252 error = -EINVAL;
253 if (req_data[0] != SMP_REQUEST)
254 goto out_free_resp;
255
256 /* set up default don't know response */
257 resp_data[0] = SMP_RESPONSE;
258 resp_data[1] = req_data[1];
259 resp_data[2] = SMP_RESP_FUNC_UNK;
260
261 switch (req_data[1]) {
262 case SMP_REPORT_GENERAL:
263 resp_data[2] = SMP_RESP_FUNC_ACC;
264 resp_data[9] = sas_ha->num_phys;
265 reslen = 32;
266 break;
267
268 case SMP_REPORT_MANUF_INFO:
269 resp_data[2] = SMP_RESP_FUNC_ACC;
270 memcpy(resp_data + 12, shost->hostt->name,
271 SAS_EXPANDER_VENDOR_ID_LEN);
272 memcpy(resp_data + 20, "libsas virt phy",
273 SAS_EXPANDER_PRODUCT_ID_LEN);
274 reslen = 64;
275 break;
276
277 case SMP_READ_GPIO_REG:
278 /* FIXME: need GPIO support in the transport class */
279 break;
280
281 case SMP_DISCOVER:
282 if (job->request_payload.payload_len < 16)
283 goto out_free_resp;
284 sas_host_smp_discover(sas_ha, resp_data, req_data[9]);
285 reslen = 56;
286 break;
287
288 case SMP_REPORT_PHY_ERR_LOG:
289 /* FIXME: could implement this with additional
290 * libsas callbacks providing the HW supports it */
291 break;
292
293 case SMP_REPORT_PHY_SATA:
294 if (job->request_payload.payload_len < 16)
295 goto out_free_resp;
296 sas_report_phy_sata(sas_ha, resp_data, req_data[9]);
297 reslen = 60;
298 break;
299
300 case SMP_REPORT_ROUTE_INFO:
301 /* Can't implement; hosts have no routes */
302 break;
303
304 case SMP_WRITE_GPIO_REG: {
305 /* SFF-8485 v0.7 */
306 const int base_frame_size = 11;
307 int to_write = req_data[4];
308
309 if (job->request_payload.payload_len <
310 base_frame_size + to_write * 4) {
311 resp_data[2] = SMP_RESP_INV_FRM_LEN;
312 break;
313 }
314
315 to_write = sas_host_smp_write_gpio(sas_ha, resp_data, req_data[2],
316 req_data[3], to_write, &req_data[8]);
317 reslen = 8;
318 break;
319 }
320
321 case SMP_CONF_ROUTE_INFO:
322 /* Can't implement; hosts have no routes */
323 break;
324
325 case SMP_PHY_CONTROL:
326 if (job->request_payload.payload_len < 44)
327 goto out_free_resp;
328 sas_phy_control(sas_ha, req_data[9], req_data[10],
329 req_data[32] >> 4, req_data[33] >> 4,
330 resp_data);
331 reslen = 8;
332 break;
333
334 case SMP_PHY_TEST_FUNCTION:
335 /* FIXME: should this be implemented? */
336 break;
337
338 default:
339 /* probably a 2.0 function */
340 break;
341 }
342
343 sg_copy_from_buffer(job->reply_payload.sg_list,
344 job->reply_payload.sg_cnt, resp_data,
345 job->reply_payload.payload_len);
346
347 error = 0;
348out_free_resp:
349 kfree(resp_data);
350out_free_req:
351 kfree(req_data);
352out:
353 bsg_job_done(job, error, reslen);
354}