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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (C) 2016 Texas Instruments
  4 * Author: Jyri Sarha <jsarha@ti.com>
  5 */
  6
  7#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
  8#include <linux/i2c.h>
  9#include <linux/media-bus-format.h>
 10#include <linux/module.h>
 11#include <linux/of_graph.h>
 12#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 13#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 14
 15#include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
 16#include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
 17#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
 18#include <drm/drm_edid.h>
 19#include <drm/drm_print.h>
 20#include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
 21
 22#define HOTPLUG_DEBOUNCE_MS		1100
 23
 24struct tfp410 {
 25	struct drm_bridge	bridge;
 26	struct drm_connector	connector;
 27
 28	u32			bus_format;
 29	struct delayed_work	hpd_work;
 30	struct gpio_desc	*powerdown;
 31
 32	struct drm_bridge_timings timings;
 33	struct drm_bridge	*next_bridge;
 34
 35	struct device *dev;
 36};
 37
 38static inline struct tfp410 *
 39drm_bridge_to_tfp410(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
 40{
 41	return container_of(bridge, struct tfp410, bridge);
 42}
 43
 44static inline struct tfp410 *
 45drm_connector_to_tfp410(struct drm_connector *connector)
 46{
 47	return container_of(connector, struct tfp410, connector);
 48}
 49
 50static int tfp410_get_modes(struct drm_connector *connector)
 51{
 52	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_connector_to_tfp410(connector);
 53	const struct drm_edid *drm_edid;
 54	int ret;
 55
 56	if (dvi->next_bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID) {
 57		drm_edid = drm_bridge_edid_read(dvi->next_bridge, connector);
 58		if (!drm_edid)
 59			DRM_INFO("EDID read failed. Fallback to standard modes\n");
 60	} else {
 61		drm_edid = NULL;
 62	}
 63
 64	drm_edid_connector_update(connector, drm_edid);
 65
 66	if (!drm_edid) {
 67		/*
 68		 * No EDID, fallback on the XGA standard modes and prefer a mode
 69		 * pretty much anything can handle.
 70		 */
 71		ret = drm_add_modes_noedid(connector, 1920, 1200);
 72		drm_set_preferred_mode(connector, 1024, 768);
 73		return ret;
 74	}
 75
 76	ret = drm_edid_connector_add_modes(connector);
 77
 78	drm_edid_free(drm_edid);
 79
 80	return ret;
 81}
 82
 83static const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs tfp410_con_helper_funcs = {
 84	.get_modes	= tfp410_get_modes,
 85};
 86
 87static enum drm_connector_status
 88tfp410_connector_detect(struct drm_connector *connector, bool force)
 89{
 90	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_connector_to_tfp410(connector);
 91
 92	return drm_bridge_detect(dvi->next_bridge);
 93}
 94
 95static const struct drm_connector_funcs tfp410_con_funcs = {
 96	.detect			= tfp410_connector_detect,
 97	.fill_modes		= drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes,
 98	.destroy		= drm_connector_cleanup,
 99	.reset			= drm_atomic_helper_connector_reset,
100	.atomic_duplicate_state	= drm_atomic_helper_connector_duplicate_state,
101	.atomic_destroy_state	= drm_atomic_helper_connector_destroy_state,
102};
103
104static void tfp410_hpd_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
105{
106	struct tfp410 *dvi;
107
108	dvi = container_of(work, struct tfp410, hpd_work.work);
109
110	if (dvi->bridge.dev)
111		drm_helper_hpd_irq_event(dvi->bridge.dev);
112}
113
114static void tfp410_hpd_callback(void *arg, enum drm_connector_status status)
115{
116	struct tfp410 *dvi = arg;
117
118	mod_delayed_work(system_wq, &dvi->hpd_work,
119			 msecs_to_jiffies(HOTPLUG_DEBOUNCE_MS));
120}
121
122static int tfp410_attach(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
123			 enum drm_bridge_attach_flags flags)
124{
125	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_bridge_to_tfp410(bridge);
126	int ret;
127
128	ret = drm_bridge_attach(bridge->encoder, dvi->next_bridge, bridge,
129				DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR);
130	if (ret < 0)
131		return ret;
132
133	if (flags & DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR)
134		return 0;
135
136	if (dvi->next_bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_DETECT)
137		dvi->connector.polled = DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD;
138	else
139		dvi->connector.polled = DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_CONNECT | DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT;
140
141	if (dvi->next_bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD) {
142		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dvi->hpd_work, tfp410_hpd_work_func);
143		drm_bridge_hpd_enable(dvi->next_bridge, tfp410_hpd_callback,
144				      dvi);
145	}
146
147	drm_connector_helper_add(&dvi->connector,
148				 &tfp410_con_helper_funcs);
149	ret = drm_connector_init_with_ddc(bridge->dev, &dvi->connector,
150					  &tfp410_con_funcs,
151					  dvi->next_bridge->type,
152					  dvi->next_bridge->ddc);
153	if (ret) {
154		dev_err(dvi->dev, "drm_connector_init_with_ddc() failed: %d\n",
155			ret);
156		return ret;
157	}
158
159	drm_display_info_set_bus_formats(&dvi->connector.display_info,
160					 &dvi->bus_format, 1);
161
162	drm_connector_attach_encoder(&dvi->connector, bridge->encoder);
163
164	return 0;
165}
166
167static void tfp410_detach(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
168{
169	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_bridge_to_tfp410(bridge);
170
171	if (dvi->connector.dev && dvi->next_bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD) {
172		drm_bridge_hpd_disable(dvi->next_bridge);
173		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dvi->hpd_work);
174	}
175}
176
177static void tfp410_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
178{
179	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_bridge_to_tfp410(bridge);
180
181	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(dvi->powerdown, 0);
182}
183
184static void tfp410_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
185{
186	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_bridge_to_tfp410(bridge);
187
188	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(dvi->powerdown, 1);
189}
190
191static enum drm_mode_status tfp410_mode_valid(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
192					      const struct drm_display_info *info,
193					      const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
194{
195	if (mode->clock < 25000)
196		return MODE_CLOCK_LOW;
197
198	if (mode->clock > 165000)
199		return MODE_CLOCK_HIGH;
200
201	return MODE_OK;
202}
203
204static u32 *tfp410_get_input_bus_fmts(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
205				      struct drm_bridge_state *bridge_state,
206				      struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
207				      struct drm_connector_state *conn_state,
208				      u32 output_fmt,
209				      unsigned int *num_input_fmts)
210{
211	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_bridge_to_tfp410(bridge);
212	u32 *input_fmts;
213
214	*num_input_fmts = 0;
215
216	input_fmts = kzalloc(sizeof(*input_fmts), GFP_KERNEL);
217	if (!input_fmts)
218		return NULL;
219
220	*num_input_fmts = 1;
221	input_fmts[0] = dvi->bus_format;
222
223	return input_fmts;
224}
225
226static int tfp410_atomic_check(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
227			       struct drm_bridge_state *bridge_state,
228			       struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
229			       struct drm_connector_state *conn_state)
230{
231	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_bridge_to_tfp410(bridge);
232
233	/*
234	 * There might be flags negotiation supported in future.
235	 * Set the bus flags in atomic_check statically for now.
236	 */
237	bridge_state->input_bus_cfg.flags = dvi->timings.input_bus_flags;
238
239	return 0;
240}
241
242static const struct drm_bridge_funcs tfp410_bridge_funcs = {
243	.attach		= tfp410_attach,
244	.detach		= tfp410_detach,
245	.enable		= tfp410_enable,
246	.disable	= tfp410_disable,
247	.mode_valid	= tfp410_mode_valid,
248	.atomic_reset = drm_atomic_helper_bridge_reset,
249	.atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_bridge_duplicate_state,
250	.atomic_destroy_state = drm_atomic_helper_bridge_destroy_state,
251	.atomic_get_input_bus_fmts = tfp410_get_input_bus_fmts,
252	.atomic_check = tfp410_atomic_check,
253};
254
255static const struct drm_bridge_timings tfp410_default_timings = {
256	.input_bus_flags = DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_SAMPLE_POSEDGE
257			 | DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_HIGH,
258	.setup_time_ps = 1200,
259	.hold_time_ps = 1300,
260};
261
262static int tfp410_parse_timings(struct tfp410 *dvi, bool i2c)
263{
264	struct drm_bridge_timings *timings = &dvi->timings;
265	struct device_node *ep;
266	u32 pclk_sample = 0;
267	u32 bus_width = 24;
268	u32 deskew = 0;
269
270	/* Start with defaults. */
271	*timings = tfp410_default_timings;
272
273	if (i2c)
274		/*
275		 * In I2C mode timings are configured through the I2C interface.
276		 * As the driver doesn't support I2C configuration yet, we just
277		 * go with the defaults (BSEL=1, DSEL=1, DKEN=0, EDGE=1).
278		 */
279		return 0;
280
281	/*
282	 * In non-I2C mode, timings are configured through the BSEL, DSEL, DKEN
283	 * and EDGE pins. They are specified in DT through endpoint properties
284	 * and vendor-specific properties.
285	 */
286	ep = of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs(dvi->dev->of_node, 0, 0);
287	if (!ep)
288		return -EINVAL;
289
290	/* Get the sampling edge from the endpoint. */
291	of_property_read_u32(ep, "pclk-sample", &pclk_sample);
292	of_property_read_u32(ep, "bus-width", &bus_width);
293	of_node_put(ep);
294
295	timings->input_bus_flags = DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_HIGH;
296
297	switch (pclk_sample) {
298	case 0:
299		timings->input_bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_SAMPLE_NEGEDGE
300					 |  DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_SAMPLE_NEGEDGE;
301		break;
302	case 1:
303		timings->input_bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_SAMPLE_POSEDGE
304					 |  DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_SAMPLE_POSEDGE;
305		break;
306	default:
307		return -EINVAL;
308	}
309
310	switch (bus_width) {
311	case 12:
312		dvi->bus_format = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_2X12_LE;
313		break;
314	case 24:
315		dvi->bus_format = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X24;
316		break;
317	default:
318		return -EINVAL;
319	}
320
321	/* Get the setup and hold time from vendor-specific properties. */
322	of_property_read_u32(dvi->dev->of_node, "ti,deskew", &deskew);
323	if (deskew > 7)
324		return -EINVAL;
325
326	timings->setup_time_ps = 1200 - 350 * ((s32)deskew - 4);
327	timings->hold_time_ps = max(0, 1300 + 350 * ((s32)deskew - 4));
328
329	return 0;
330}
331
332static int tfp410_init(struct device *dev, bool i2c)
333{
334	struct device_node *node;
335	struct tfp410 *dvi;
336	int ret;
337
338	if (!dev->of_node) {
339		dev_err(dev, "device-tree data is missing\n");
340		return -ENXIO;
341	}
342
343	dvi = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dvi), GFP_KERNEL);
344	if (!dvi)
345		return -ENOMEM;
346
347	dvi->dev = dev;
348	dev_set_drvdata(dev, dvi);
349
350	dvi->bridge.funcs = &tfp410_bridge_funcs;
351	dvi->bridge.of_node = dev->of_node;
352	dvi->bridge.timings = &dvi->timings;
353	dvi->bridge.type = DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVID;
354
355	ret = tfp410_parse_timings(dvi, i2c);
356	if (ret)
357		return ret;
358
359	/* Get the next bridge, connected to port@1. */
360	node = of_graph_get_remote_node(dev->of_node, 1, -1);
361	if (!node)
362		return -ENODEV;
363
364	dvi->next_bridge = of_drm_find_bridge(node);
365	of_node_put(node);
366
367	if (!dvi->next_bridge)
368		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
369
370	/* Get the powerdown GPIO. */
371	dvi->powerdown = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "powerdown",
372						 GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
373	if (IS_ERR(dvi->powerdown)) {
374		dev_err(dev, "failed to parse powerdown gpio\n");
375		return PTR_ERR(dvi->powerdown);
376	}
377
378	/*  Register the DRM bridge. */
379	drm_bridge_add(&dvi->bridge);
380
381	return 0;
382}
383
384static void tfp410_fini(struct device *dev)
385{
386	struct tfp410 *dvi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
387
388	drm_bridge_remove(&dvi->bridge);
389}
390
391static int tfp410_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
392{
393	return tfp410_init(&pdev->dev, false);
394}
395
396static void tfp410_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
397{
398	tfp410_fini(&pdev->dev);
399}
400
401static const struct of_device_id tfp410_match[] = {
402	{ .compatible = "ti,tfp410" },
403	{},
404};
405MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tfp410_match);
406
407static struct platform_driver tfp410_platform_driver = {
408	.probe	= tfp410_probe,
409	.remove = tfp410_remove,
410	.driver	= {
411		.name		= "tfp410-bridge",
412		.of_match_table	= tfp410_match,
413	},
414};
415
416#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
417/* There is currently no i2c functionality. */
418static int tfp410_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
419{
420	int reg;
421
422	if (!client->dev.of_node ||
423	    of_property_read_u32(client->dev.of_node, "reg", &reg)) {
424		dev_err(&client->dev,
425			"Can't get i2c reg property from device-tree\n");
426		return -ENXIO;
427	}
428
429	return tfp410_init(&client->dev, true);
430}
431
432static void tfp410_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
433{
434	tfp410_fini(&client->dev);
435}
436
437static const struct i2c_device_id tfp410_i2c_ids[] = {
438	{ "tfp410", 0 },
439	{ }
440};
441MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, tfp410_i2c_ids);
442
443static struct i2c_driver tfp410_i2c_driver = {
444	.driver = {
445		.name	= "tfp410",
446		.of_match_table = tfp410_match,
447	},
448	.id_table	= tfp410_i2c_ids,
449	.probe		= tfp410_i2c_probe,
450	.remove		= tfp410_i2c_remove,
451};
452#endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C) */
453
454static struct {
455	uint i2c:1;
456	uint platform:1;
457}  tfp410_registered_driver;
458
459static int __init tfp410_module_init(void)
460{
461	int ret;
462
463#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
464	ret = i2c_add_driver(&tfp410_i2c_driver);
465	if (ret)
466		pr_err("%s: registering i2c driver failed: %d",
467		       __func__, ret);
468	else
469		tfp410_registered_driver.i2c = 1;
470#endif
471
472	ret = platform_driver_register(&tfp410_platform_driver);
473	if (ret)
474		pr_err("%s: registering platform driver failed: %d",
475		       __func__, ret);
476	else
477		tfp410_registered_driver.platform = 1;
478
479	if (tfp410_registered_driver.i2c ||
480	    tfp410_registered_driver.platform)
481		return 0;
482
483	return ret;
484}
485module_init(tfp410_module_init);
486
487static void __exit tfp410_module_exit(void)
488{
489#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
490	if (tfp410_registered_driver.i2c)
491		i2c_del_driver(&tfp410_i2c_driver);
492#endif
493	if (tfp410_registered_driver.platform)
494		platform_driver_unregister(&tfp410_platform_driver);
495}
496module_exit(tfp410_module_exit);
497
498MODULE_AUTHOR("Jyri Sarha <jsarha@ti.com>");
499MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI TFP410 DVI bridge driver");
500MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");