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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (C) 2011-2017, Red Hat Inc, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
  4 *
  5 * Parts came from evlist.c builtin-{top,stat,record}.c, see those files for further
  6 * copyright notes.
  7 */
  8
  9#include <sys/mman.h>
 10#include <inttypes.h>
 11#include <asm/bug.h>
 12#include <linux/zalloc.h>
 13#include <stdlib.h>
 14#include <string.h>
 15#include <unistd.h> // sysconf()
 16#include <perf/mmap.h>
 17#ifdef HAVE_LIBNUMA_SUPPORT
 18#include <numaif.h>
 19#endif
 20#include "cpumap.h"
 21#include "debug.h"
 22#include "event.h"
 23#include "mmap.h"
 24#include "../perf.h"
 25#include <internal/lib.h> /* page_size */
 26#include <linux/bitmap.h>
 27
 28#define MASK_SIZE 1023
 29void mmap_cpu_mask__scnprintf(struct mmap_cpu_mask *mask, const char *tag)
 30{
 31	char buf[MASK_SIZE + 1];
 32	size_t len;
 33
 34	len = bitmap_scnprintf(mask->bits, mask->nbits, buf, MASK_SIZE);
 35	buf[len] = '\0';
 36	pr_debug("%p: %s mask[%zd]: %s\n", mask, tag, mask->nbits, buf);
 37}
 38
 39size_t mmap__mmap_len(struct mmap *map)
 40{
 41	return perf_mmap__mmap_len(&map->core);
 42}
 43
 44int __weak auxtrace_mmap__mmap(struct auxtrace_mmap *mm __maybe_unused,
 45			       struct auxtrace_mmap_params *mp __maybe_unused,
 46			       void *userpg __maybe_unused,
 47			       int fd __maybe_unused)
 48{
 49	return 0;
 50}
 51
 52void __weak auxtrace_mmap__munmap(struct auxtrace_mmap *mm __maybe_unused)
 53{
 54}
 55
 56void __weak auxtrace_mmap_params__init(struct auxtrace_mmap_params *mp __maybe_unused,
 57				       off_t auxtrace_offset __maybe_unused,
 58				       unsigned int auxtrace_pages __maybe_unused,
 59				       bool auxtrace_overwrite __maybe_unused)
 60{
 61}
 62
 63void __weak auxtrace_mmap_params__set_idx(struct auxtrace_mmap_params *mp __maybe_unused,
 64					  struct evlist *evlist __maybe_unused,
 65					  struct evsel *evsel __maybe_unused,
 66					  int idx __maybe_unused)
 67{
 68}
 69
 70#ifdef HAVE_AIO_SUPPORT
 71static int perf_mmap__aio_enabled(struct mmap *map)
 72{
 73	return map->aio.nr_cblocks > 0;
 74}
 75
 76#ifdef HAVE_LIBNUMA_SUPPORT
 77static int perf_mmap__aio_alloc(struct mmap *map, int idx)
 78{
 79	map->aio.data[idx] = mmap(NULL, mmap__mmap_len(map), PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
 80				  MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
 81	if (map->aio.data[idx] == MAP_FAILED) {
 82		map->aio.data[idx] = NULL;
 83		return -1;
 84	}
 85
 86	return 0;
 87}
 88
 89static void perf_mmap__aio_free(struct mmap *map, int idx)
 90{
 91	if (map->aio.data[idx]) {
 92		munmap(map->aio.data[idx], mmap__mmap_len(map));
 93		map->aio.data[idx] = NULL;
 94	}
 95}
 96
 97static int perf_mmap__aio_bind(struct mmap *map, int idx, struct perf_cpu cpu, int affinity)
 98{
 99	void *data;
100	size_t mmap_len;
101	unsigned long *node_mask;
102	unsigned long node_index;
103	int err = 0;
104
105	if (affinity != PERF_AFFINITY_SYS && cpu__max_node() > 1) {
106		data = map->aio.data[idx];
107		mmap_len = mmap__mmap_len(map);
108		node_index = cpu__get_node(cpu);
109		node_mask = bitmap_zalloc(node_index + 1);
110		if (!node_mask) {
111			pr_err("Failed to allocate node mask for mbind: error %m\n");
112			return -1;
113		}
114		__set_bit(node_index, node_mask);
115		if (mbind(data, mmap_len, MPOL_BIND, node_mask, node_index + 1 + 1, 0)) {
116			pr_err("Failed to bind [%p-%p] AIO buffer to node %lu: error %m\n",
117				data, data + mmap_len, node_index);
118			err = -1;
119		}
120		bitmap_free(node_mask);
121	}
122
123	return err;
124}
125#else /* !HAVE_LIBNUMA_SUPPORT */
126static int perf_mmap__aio_alloc(struct mmap *map, int idx)
127{
128	map->aio.data[idx] = malloc(mmap__mmap_len(map));
129	if (map->aio.data[idx] == NULL)
130		return -1;
131
132	return 0;
133}
134
135static void perf_mmap__aio_free(struct mmap *map, int idx)
136{
137	zfree(&(map->aio.data[idx]));
138}
139
140static int perf_mmap__aio_bind(struct mmap *map __maybe_unused, int idx __maybe_unused,
141		struct perf_cpu cpu __maybe_unused, int affinity __maybe_unused)
142{
143	return 0;
144}
145#endif
146
147static int perf_mmap__aio_mmap(struct mmap *map, struct mmap_params *mp)
148{
149	int delta_max, i, prio, ret;
150
151	map->aio.nr_cblocks = mp->nr_cblocks;
152	if (map->aio.nr_cblocks) {
153		map->aio.aiocb = calloc(map->aio.nr_cblocks, sizeof(struct aiocb *));
154		if (!map->aio.aiocb) {
155			pr_debug2("failed to allocate aiocb for data buffer, error %m\n");
156			return -1;
157		}
158		map->aio.cblocks = calloc(map->aio.nr_cblocks, sizeof(struct aiocb));
159		if (!map->aio.cblocks) {
160			pr_debug2("failed to allocate cblocks for data buffer, error %m\n");
161			return -1;
162		}
163		map->aio.data = calloc(map->aio.nr_cblocks, sizeof(void *));
164		if (!map->aio.data) {
165			pr_debug2("failed to allocate data buffer, error %m\n");
166			return -1;
167		}
168		delta_max = sysconf(_SC_AIO_PRIO_DELTA_MAX);
169		for (i = 0; i < map->aio.nr_cblocks; ++i) {
170			ret = perf_mmap__aio_alloc(map, i);
171			if (ret == -1) {
172				pr_debug2("failed to allocate data buffer area, error %m");
173				return -1;
174			}
175			ret = perf_mmap__aio_bind(map, i, map->core.cpu, mp->affinity);
176			if (ret == -1)
177				return -1;
178			/*
179			 * Use cblock.aio_fildes value different from -1
180			 * to denote started aio write operation on the
181			 * cblock so it requires explicit record__aio_sync()
182			 * call prior the cblock may be reused again.
183			 */
184			map->aio.cblocks[i].aio_fildes = -1;
185			/*
186			 * Allocate cblocks with priority delta to have
187			 * faster aio write system calls because queued requests
188			 * are kept in separate per-prio queues and adding
189			 * a new request will iterate thru shorter per-prio
190			 * list. Blocks with numbers higher than
191			 *  _SC_AIO_PRIO_DELTA_MAX go with priority 0.
192			 */
193			prio = delta_max - i;
194			map->aio.cblocks[i].aio_reqprio = prio >= 0 ? prio : 0;
195		}
196	}
197
198	return 0;
199}
200
201static void perf_mmap__aio_munmap(struct mmap *map)
202{
203	int i;
204
205	for (i = 0; i < map->aio.nr_cblocks; ++i)
206		perf_mmap__aio_free(map, i);
207	if (map->aio.data)
208		zfree(&map->aio.data);
209	zfree(&map->aio.cblocks);
210	zfree(&map->aio.aiocb);
211}
212#else /* !HAVE_AIO_SUPPORT */
213static int perf_mmap__aio_enabled(struct mmap *map __maybe_unused)
214{
215	return 0;
216}
217
218static int perf_mmap__aio_mmap(struct mmap *map __maybe_unused,
219			       struct mmap_params *mp __maybe_unused)
220{
221	return 0;
222}
223
224static void perf_mmap__aio_munmap(struct mmap *map __maybe_unused)
225{
226}
227#endif
228
229void mmap__munmap(struct mmap *map)
230{
231	bitmap_free(map->affinity_mask.bits);
232
233	zstd_fini(&map->zstd_data);
234
235	perf_mmap__aio_munmap(map);
236	if (map->data != NULL) {
237		munmap(map->data, mmap__mmap_len(map));
238		map->data = NULL;
239	}
240	auxtrace_mmap__munmap(&map->auxtrace_mmap);
241}
242
243static void build_node_mask(int node, struct mmap_cpu_mask *mask)
244{
245	int idx, nr_cpus;
246	struct perf_cpu cpu;
247	const struct perf_cpu_map *cpu_map = NULL;
248
249	cpu_map = cpu_map__online();
250	if (!cpu_map)
251		return;
252
253	nr_cpus = perf_cpu_map__nr(cpu_map);
254	for (idx = 0; idx < nr_cpus; idx++) {
255		cpu = perf_cpu_map__cpu(cpu_map, idx); /* map c index to online cpu index */
256		if (cpu__get_node(cpu) == node)
257			__set_bit(cpu.cpu, mask->bits);
258	}
259}
260
261static int perf_mmap__setup_affinity_mask(struct mmap *map, struct mmap_params *mp)
262{
263	map->affinity_mask.nbits = cpu__max_cpu().cpu;
264	map->affinity_mask.bits = bitmap_zalloc(map->affinity_mask.nbits);
265	if (!map->affinity_mask.bits)
266		return -1;
267
268	if (mp->affinity == PERF_AFFINITY_NODE && cpu__max_node() > 1)
269		build_node_mask(cpu__get_node(map->core.cpu), &map->affinity_mask);
270	else if (mp->affinity == PERF_AFFINITY_CPU)
271		__set_bit(map->core.cpu.cpu, map->affinity_mask.bits);
272
273	return 0;
274}
275
276int mmap__mmap(struct mmap *map, struct mmap_params *mp, int fd, struct perf_cpu cpu)
277{
278	if (perf_mmap__mmap(&map->core, &mp->core, fd, cpu)) {
279		pr_debug2("failed to mmap perf event ring buffer, error %d\n",
280			  errno);
281		return -1;
282	}
283
284	if (mp->affinity != PERF_AFFINITY_SYS &&
285		perf_mmap__setup_affinity_mask(map, mp)) {
286		pr_debug2("failed to alloc mmap affinity mask, error %d\n",
287			  errno);
288		return -1;
289	}
290
291	if (verbose == 2)
292		mmap_cpu_mask__scnprintf(&map->affinity_mask, "mmap");
293
294	map->core.flush = mp->flush;
295
296	if (zstd_init(&map->zstd_data, mp->comp_level)) {
297		pr_debug2("failed to init mmap compressor, error %d\n", errno);
298		return -1;
299	}
300
301	if (mp->comp_level && !perf_mmap__aio_enabled(map)) {
302		map->data = mmap(NULL, mmap__mmap_len(map), PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
303				 MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
304		if (map->data == MAP_FAILED) {
305			pr_debug2("failed to mmap data buffer, error %d\n",
306					errno);
307			map->data = NULL;
308			return -1;
309		}
310	}
311
312	if (auxtrace_mmap__mmap(&map->auxtrace_mmap,
313				&mp->auxtrace_mp, map->core.base, fd))
314		return -1;
315
316	return perf_mmap__aio_mmap(map, mp);
317}
318
319int perf_mmap__push(struct mmap *md, void *to,
320		    int push(struct mmap *map, void *to, void *buf, size_t size))
321{
322	u64 head = perf_mmap__read_head(&md->core);
323	unsigned char *data = md->core.base + page_size;
324	unsigned long size;
325	void *buf;
326	int rc = 0;
327
328	rc = perf_mmap__read_init(&md->core);
329	if (rc < 0)
330		return (rc == -EAGAIN) ? 1 : -1;
331
332	size = md->core.end - md->core.start;
333
334	if ((md->core.start & md->core.mask) + size != (md->core.end & md->core.mask)) {
335		buf = &data[md->core.start & md->core.mask];
336		size = md->core.mask + 1 - (md->core.start & md->core.mask);
337		md->core.start += size;
338
339		if (push(md, to, buf, size) < 0) {
340			rc = -1;
341			goto out;
342		}
343	}
344
345	buf = &data[md->core.start & md->core.mask];
346	size = md->core.end - md->core.start;
347	md->core.start += size;
348
349	if (push(md, to, buf, size) < 0) {
350		rc = -1;
351		goto out;
352	}
353
354	md->core.prev = head;
355	perf_mmap__consume(&md->core);
356out:
357	return rc;
358}
359
360int mmap_cpu_mask__duplicate(struct mmap_cpu_mask *original, struct mmap_cpu_mask *clone)
361{
362	clone->nbits = original->nbits;
363	clone->bits  = bitmap_zalloc(original->nbits);
364	if (!clone->bits)
365		return -ENOMEM;
366
367	memcpy(clone->bits, original->bits, MMAP_CPU_MASK_BYTES(original));
368	return 0;
369}