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1#ifndef _LIBFDT_H
2#define _LIBFDT_H
3/*
4 * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation
5 * Copyright (C) 2006 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
6 *
7 * libfdt is dual licensed: you can use it either under the terms of
8 * the GPL, or the BSD license, at your option.
9 *
10 * a) This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
13 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 *
15 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 *
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
21 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
22 * Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
23 * MA 02110-1301 USA
24 *
25 * Alternatively,
26 *
27 * b) Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
28 * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
29 * conditions are met:
30 *
31 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
32 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
33 * disclaimer.
34 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
35 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
36 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
37 * provided with the distribution.
38 *
39 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
40 * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
41 * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
42 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
43 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
44 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
45 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
46 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
47 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
49 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
50 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
51 * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
52 */
53
54#include <libfdt_env.h>
55#include <fdt.h>
56
57#define FDT_FIRST_SUPPORTED_VERSION 0x10
58#define FDT_LAST_SUPPORTED_VERSION 0x11
59
60/* Error codes: informative error codes */
61#define FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND 1
62 /* FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND: The requested node or property does not exist */
63#define FDT_ERR_EXISTS 2
64 /* FDT_ERR_EXISTS: Attempted to create a node or property which
65 * already exists */
66#define FDT_ERR_NOSPACE 3
67 /* FDT_ERR_NOSPACE: Operation needed to expand the device
68 * tree, but its buffer did not have sufficient space to
69 * contain the expanded tree. Use fdt_open_into() to move the
70 * device tree to a buffer with more space. */
71
72/* Error codes: codes for bad parameters */
73#define FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET 4
74 /* FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET: Function was passed a structure block
75 * offset which is out-of-bounds, or which points to an
76 * unsuitable part of the structure for the operation. */
77#define FDT_ERR_BADPATH 5
78 /* FDT_ERR_BADPATH: Function was passed a badly formatted path
79 * (e.g. missing a leading / for a function which requires an
80 * absolute path) */
81#define FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE 6
82 /* FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE: Function was passed an invalid phandle
83 * value. phandle values of 0 and -1 are not permitted. */
84#define FDT_ERR_BADSTATE 7
85 /* FDT_ERR_BADSTATE: Function was passed an incomplete device
86 * tree created by the sequential-write functions, which is
87 * not sufficiently complete for the requested operation. */
88
89/* Error codes: codes for bad device tree blobs */
90#define FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED 8
91 /* FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED: Structure block of the given device tree
92 * ends without an FDT_END tag. */
93#define FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC 9
94 /* FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC: Given "device tree" appears not to be a
95 * device tree at all - it is missing the flattened device
96 * tree magic number. */
97#define FDT_ERR_BADVERSION 10
98 /* FDT_ERR_BADVERSION: Given device tree has a version which
99 * can't be handled by the requested operation. For
100 * read-write functions, this may mean that fdt_open_into() is
101 * required to convert the tree to the expected version. */
102#define FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE 11
103 /* FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE: Given device tree has a corrupt
104 * structure block or other serious error (e.g. misnested
105 * nodes, or subnodes preceding properties). */
106#define FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT 12
107 /* FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT: For read-write functions, the given
108 * device tree has it's sub-blocks in an order that the
109 * function can't handle (memory reserve map, then structure,
110 * then strings). Use fdt_open_into() to reorganize the tree
111 * into a form suitable for the read-write operations. */
112
113/* "Can't happen" error indicating a bug in libfdt */
114#define FDT_ERR_INTERNAL 13
115 /* FDT_ERR_INTERNAL: libfdt has failed an internal assertion.
116 * Should never be returned, if it is, it indicates a bug in
117 * libfdt itself. */
118
119#define FDT_ERR_MAX 13
120
121/**********************************************************************/
122/* Low-level functions (you probably don't need these) */
123/**********************************************************************/
124
125const void *fdt_offset_ptr(const void *fdt, int offset, int checklen);
126static inline void *fdt_offset_ptr_w(void *fdt, int offset, int checklen)
127{
128 return (void *)(uintptr_t)fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, offset, checklen);
129}
130
131uint32_t fdt_next_tag(const void *fdt, int offset, int *nextoffset);
132
133/**********************************************************************/
134/* Traversal functions */
135/**********************************************************************/
136
137int fdt_next_node(const void *fdt, int offset, int *depth);
138
139/**********************************************************************/
140/* General functions */
141/**********************************************************************/
142
143#define fdt_get_header(fdt, field) \
144 (fdt32_to_cpu(((const struct fdt_header *)(fdt))->field))
145#define fdt_magic(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, magic))
146#define fdt_totalsize(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, totalsize))
147#define fdt_off_dt_struct(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, off_dt_struct))
148#define fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, off_dt_strings))
149#define fdt_off_mem_rsvmap(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, off_mem_rsvmap))
150#define fdt_version(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, version))
151#define fdt_last_comp_version(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, last_comp_version))
152#define fdt_boot_cpuid_phys(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, boot_cpuid_phys))
153#define fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, size_dt_strings))
154#define fdt_size_dt_struct(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, size_dt_struct))
155
156#define __fdt_set_hdr(name) \
157 static inline void fdt_set_##name(void *fdt, uint32_t val) \
158 { \
159 struct fdt_header *fdth = fdt; \
160 fdth->name = cpu_to_fdt32(val); \
161 }
162__fdt_set_hdr(magic);
163__fdt_set_hdr(totalsize);
164__fdt_set_hdr(off_dt_struct);
165__fdt_set_hdr(off_dt_strings);
166__fdt_set_hdr(off_mem_rsvmap);
167__fdt_set_hdr(version);
168__fdt_set_hdr(last_comp_version);
169__fdt_set_hdr(boot_cpuid_phys);
170__fdt_set_hdr(size_dt_strings);
171__fdt_set_hdr(size_dt_struct);
172#undef __fdt_set_hdr
173
174/**
175 * fdt_check_header - sanity check a device tree or possible device tree
176 * @fdt: pointer to data which might be a flattened device tree
177 *
178 * fdt_check_header() checks that the given buffer contains what
179 * appears to be a flattened device tree with sane information in its
180 * header.
181 *
182 * returns:
183 * 0, if the buffer appears to contain a valid device tree
184 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
185 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
186 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings, as above
187 */
188int fdt_check_header(const void *fdt);
189
190/**
191 * fdt_move - move a device tree around in memory
192 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree to move
193 * @buf: pointer to memory where the device is to be moved
194 * @bufsize: size of the memory space at buf
195 *
196 * fdt_move() relocates, if possible, the device tree blob located at
197 * fdt to the buffer at buf of size bufsize. The buffer may overlap
198 * with the existing device tree blob at fdt. Therefore,
199 * fdt_move(fdt, fdt, fdt_totalsize(fdt))
200 * should always succeed.
201 *
202 * returns:
203 * 0, on success
204 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, bufsize is insufficient to contain the device tree
205 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
206 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
207 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings
208 */
209int fdt_move(const void *fdt, void *buf, int bufsize);
210
211/**********************************************************************/
212/* Read-only functions */
213/**********************************************************************/
214
215/**
216 * fdt_string - retrieve a string from the strings block of a device tree
217 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
218 * @stroffset: offset of the string within the strings block (native endian)
219 *
220 * fdt_string() retrieves a pointer to a single string from the
221 * strings block of the device tree blob at fdt.
222 *
223 * returns:
224 * a pointer to the string, on success
225 * NULL, if stroffset is out of bounds
226 */
227const char *fdt_string(const void *fdt, int stroffset);
228
229/**
230 * fdt_num_mem_rsv - retrieve the number of memory reserve map entries
231 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
232 *
233 * Returns the number of entries in the device tree blob's memory
234 * reservation map. This does not include the terminating 0,0 entry
235 * or any other (0,0) entries reserved for expansion.
236 *
237 * returns:
238 * the number of entries
239 */
240int fdt_num_mem_rsv(const void *fdt);
241
242/**
243 * fdt_get_mem_rsv - retrieve one memory reserve map entry
244 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
245 * @address, @size: pointers to 64-bit variables
246 *
247 * On success, *address and *size will contain the address and size of
248 * the n-th reserve map entry from the device tree blob, in
249 * native-endian format.
250 *
251 * returns:
252 * 0, on success
253 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
254 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
255 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings
256 */
257int fdt_get_mem_rsv(const void *fdt, int n, uint64_t *address, uint64_t *size);
258
259/**
260 * fdt_subnode_offset_namelen - find a subnode based on substring
261 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
262 * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
263 * @name: name of the subnode to locate
264 * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
265 *
266 * Identical to fdt_subnode_offset(), but only examine the first
267 * namelen characters of name for matching the subnode name. This is
268 * useful for finding subnodes based on a portion of a larger string,
269 * such as a full path.
270 */
271int fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(const void *fdt, int parentoffset,
272 const char *name, int namelen);
273/**
274 * fdt_subnode_offset - find a subnode of a given node
275 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
276 * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
277 * @name: name of the subnode to locate
278 *
279 * fdt_subnode_offset() finds a subnode of the node at structure block
280 * offset parentoffset with the given name. name may include a unit
281 * address, in which case fdt_subnode_offset() will find the subnode
282 * with that unit address, or the unit address may be omitted, in
283 * which case fdt_subnode_offset() will find an arbitrary subnode
284 * whose name excluding unit address matches the given name.
285 *
286 * returns:
287 * structure block offset of the requested subnode (>=0), on success
288 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the requested subnode does not exist
289 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if parentoffset did not point to an FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
290 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
291 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
292 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
293 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
294 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
295 */
296int fdt_subnode_offset(const void *fdt, int parentoffset, const char *name);
297
298/**
299 * fdt_path_offset - find a tree node by its full path
300 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
301 * @path: full path of the node to locate
302 *
303 * fdt_path_offset() finds a node of a given path in the device tree.
304 * Each path component may omit the unit address portion, but the
305 * results of this are undefined if any such path component is
306 * ambiguous (that is if there are multiple nodes at the relevant
307 * level matching the given component, differentiated only by unit
308 * address).
309 *
310 * returns:
311 * structure block offset of the node with the requested path (>=0), on success
312 * -FDT_ERR_BADPATH, given path does not begin with '/' or is invalid
313 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the requested node does not exist
314 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
315 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
316 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
317 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
318 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
319 */
320int fdt_path_offset(const void *fdt, const char *path);
321
322/**
323 * fdt_get_name - retrieve the name of a given node
324 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
325 * @nodeoffset: structure block offset of the starting node
326 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
327 *
328 * fdt_get_name() retrieves the name (including unit address) of the
329 * device tree node at structure block offset nodeoffset. If lenp is
330 * non-NULL, the length of this name is also returned, in the integer
331 * pointed to by lenp.
332 *
333 * returns:
334 * pointer to the node's name, on success
335 * If lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of that name (>=0)
336 * NULL, on error
337 * if lenp is non-NULL *lenp contains an error code (<0):
338 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
339 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
340 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
341 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings
342 */
343const char *fdt_get_name(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, int *lenp);
344
345/**
346 * fdt_get_property - find a given property in a given node
347 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
348 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to find
349 * @name: name of the property to find
350 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
351 *
352 * fdt_get_property() retrieves a pointer to the fdt_property
353 * structure within the device tree blob corresponding to the property
354 * named 'name' of the node at offset nodeoffset. If lenp is
355 * non-NULL, the length of the property value is also returned, in the
356 * integer pointed to by lenp.
357 *
358 * returns:
359 * pointer to the structure representing the property
360 * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of the property
361 * value (>=0)
362 * NULL, on error
363 * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains an error code (<0):
364 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have named property
365 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
366 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
367 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
368 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
369 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
370 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
371 */
372const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
373 const char *name, int *lenp);
374static inline struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_w(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
375 const char *name,
376 int *lenp)
377{
378 return (struct fdt_property *)(uintptr_t)
379 fdt_get_property(fdt, nodeoffset, name, lenp);
380}
381
382/**
383 * fdt_getprop - retrieve the value of a given property
384 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
385 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to find
386 * @name: name of the property to find
387 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
388 *
389 * fdt_getprop() retrieves a pointer to the value of the property
390 * named 'name' of the node at offset nodeoffset (this will be a
391 * pointer to within the device blob itself, not a copy of the value).
392 * If lenp is non-NULL, the length of the property value is also
393 * returned, in the integer pointed to by lenp.
394 *
395 * returns:
396 * pointer to the property's value
397 * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of the property
398 * value (>=0)
399 * NULL, on error
400 * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains an error code (<0):
401 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have named property
402 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
403 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
404 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
405 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
406 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
407 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
408 */
409const void *fdt_getprop(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
410 const char *name, int *lenp);
411static inline void *fdt_getprop_w(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
412 const char *name, int *lenp)
413{
414 return (void *)(uintptr_t)fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, lenp);
415}
416
417/**
418 * fdt_get_phandle - retrieve the phandle of a given node
419 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
420 * @nodeoffset: structure block offset of the node
421 *
422 * fdt_get_phandle() retrieves the phandle of the device tree node at
423 * structure block offset nodeoffset.
424 *
425 * returns:
426 * the phandle of the node at nodeoffset, on success (!= 0, != -1)
427 * 0, if the node has no phandle, or another error occurs
428 */
429uint32_t fdt_get_phandle(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
430
431/**
432 * fdt_get_path - determine the full path of a node
433 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
434 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose path to find
435 * @buf: character buffer to contain the returned path (will be overwritten)
436 * @buflen: size of the character buffer at buf
437 *
438 * fdt_get_path() computes the full path of the node at offset
439 * nodeoffset, and records that path in the buffer at buf.
440 *
441 * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree
442 * structure from the start to nodeoffset.
443 *
444 * returns:
445 * 0, on success
446 * buf contains the absolute path of the node at
447 * nodeoffset, as a NUL-terminated string.
448 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
449 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, the path of the given node is longer than (bufsize-1)
450 * characters and will not fit in the given buffer.
451 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
452 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
453 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
454 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
455 */
456int fdt_get_path(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, char *buf, int buflen);
457
458/**
459 * fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset - find a specific ancestor of a node
460 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
461 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose parent to find
462 * @supernodedepth: depth of the ancestor to find
463 * @nodedepth: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
464 *
465 * fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset() finds an ancestor of the given node
466 * at a specific depth from the root (where the root itself has depth
467 * 0, its immediate subnodes depth 1 and so forth). So
468 * fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset, 0, NULL);
469 * will always return 0, the offset of the root node. If the node at
470 * nodeoffset has depth D, then:
471 * fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset, D, NULL);
472 * will return nodeoffset itself.
473 *
474 * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree
475 * structure from the start to nodeoffset.
476 *
477 * returns:
478
479 * structure block offset of the node at node offset's ancestor
480 * of depth supernodedepth (>=0), on success
481 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
482* -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, supernodedepth was greater than the depth of nodeoffset
483 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
484 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
485 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
486 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
487 */
488int fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
489 int supernodedepth, int *nodedepth);
490
491/**
492 * fdt_node_depth - find the depth of a given node
493 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
494 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose parent to find
495 *
496 * fdt_node_depth() finds the depth of a given node. The root node
497 * has depth 0, its immediate subnodes depth 1 and so forth.
498 *
499 * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree
500 * structure from the start to nodeoffset.
501 *
502 * returns:
503 * depth of the node at nodeoffset (>=0), on success
504 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
505 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
506 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
507 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
508 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
509 */
510int fdt_node_depth(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
511
512/**
513 * fdt_parent_offset - find the parent of a given node
514 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
515 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose parent to find
516 *
517 * fdt_parent_offset() locates the parent node of a given node (that
518 * is, it finds the offset of the node which contains the node at
519 * nodeoffset as a subnode).
520 *
521 * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree
522 * structure from the start to nodeoffset, *twice*.
523 *
524 * returns:
525 * structure block offset of the parent of the node at nodeoffset
526 * (>=0), on success
527 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
528 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
529 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
530 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
531 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
532 */
533int fdt_parent_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
534
535/**
536 * fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value - find nodes with a given property value
537 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
538 * @startoffset: only find nodes after this offset
539 * @propname: property name to check
540 * @propval: property value to search for
541 * @proplen: length of the value in propval
542 *
543 * fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value() returns the offset of the first
544 * node after startoffset, which has a property named propname whose
545 * value is of length proplen and has value equal to propval; or if
546 * startoffset is -1, the very first such node in the tree.
547 *
548 * To iterate through all nodes matching the criterion, the following
549 * idiom can be used:
550 * offset = fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(fdt, -1, propname,
551 * propval, proplen);
552 * while (offset != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
553 * // other code here
554 * offset = fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(fdt, offset, propname,
555 * propval, proplen);
556 * }
557 *
558 * Note the -1 in the first call to the function, if 0 is used here
559 * instead, the function will never locate the root node, even if it
560 * matches the criterion.
561 *
562 * returns:
563 * structure block offset of the located node (>= 0, >startoffset),
564 * on success
565 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, no node matching the criterion exists in the
566 * tree after startoffset
567 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
568 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
569 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
570 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
571 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
572 */
573int fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(const void *fdt, int startoffset,
574 const char *propname,
575 const void *propval, int proplen);
576
577/**
578 * fdt_node_offset_by_phandle - find the node with a given phandle
579 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
580 * @phandle: phandle value
581 *
582 * fdt_node_offset_by_phandle() returns the offset of the node
583 * which has the given phandle value. If there is more than one node
584 * in the tree with the given phandle (an invalid tree), results are
585 * undefined.
586 *
587 * returns:
588 * structure block offset of the located node (>= 0), on success
589 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, no node with that phandle exists
590 * -FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE, given phandle value was invalid (0 or -1)
591 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
592 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
593 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
594 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
595 */
596int fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(const void *fdt, uint32_t phandle);
597
598/**
599 * fdt_node_check_compatible: check a node's compatible property
600 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
601 * @nodeoffset: offset of a tree node
602 * @compatible: string to match against
603 *
604 *
605 * fdt_node_check_compatible() returns 0 if the given node contains a
606 * 'compatible' property with the given string as one of its elements,
607 * it returns non-zero otherwise, or on error.
608 *
609 * returns:
610 * 0, if the node has a 'compatible' property listing the given string
611 * 1, if the node has a 'compatible' property, but it does not list
612 * the given string
613 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the given node has no 'compatible' property
614 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
615 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
616 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
617 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
618 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
619 */
620int fdt_node_check_compatible(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
621 const char *compatible);
622
623/**
624 * fdt_node_offset_by_compatible - find nodes with a given 'compatible' value
625 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
626 * @startoffset: only find nodes after this offset
627 * @compatible: 'compatible' string to match against
628 *
629 * fdt_node_offset_by_compatible() returns the offset of the first
630 * node after startoffset, which has a 'compatible' property which
631 * lists the given compatible string; or if startoffset is -1, the
632 * very first such node in the tree.
633 *
634 * To iterate through all nodes matching the criterion, the following
635 * idiom can be used:
636 * offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, -1, compatible);
637 * while (offset != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
638 * // other code here
639 * offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, offset, compatible);
640 * }
641 *
642 * Note the -1 in the first call to the function, if 0 is used here
643 * instead, the function will never locate the root node, even if it
644 * matches the criterion.
645 *
646 * returns:
647 * structure block offset of the located node (>= 0, >startoffset),
648 * on success
649 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, no node matching the criterion exists in the
650 * tree after startoffset
651 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
652 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
653 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
654 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
655 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
656 */
657int fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(const void *fdt, int startoffset,
658 const char *compatible);
659
660/**********************************************************************/
661/* Write-in-place functions */
662/**********************************************************************/
663
664/**
665 * fdt_setprop_inplace - change a property's value, but not its size
666 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
667 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
668 * @name: name of the property to change
669 * @val: pointer to data to replace the property value with
670 * @len: length of the property value
671 *
672 * fdt_setprop_inplace() replaces the value of a given property with
673 * the data in val, of length len. This function cannot change the
674 * size of a property, and so will only work if len is equal to the
675 * current length of the property.
676 *
677 * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
678 * the given property value, and will not alter or move any other part
679 * of the tree.
680 *
681 * returns:
682 * 0, on success
683 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, if len is not equal to the property's current length
684 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
685 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
686 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
687 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
688 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
689 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
690 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
691 */
692int fdt_setprop_inplace(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
693 const void *val, int len);
694
695/**
696 * fdt_setprop_inplace_cell - change the value of a single-cell property
697 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
698 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
699 * @name: name of the property to change
700 * @val: cell (32-bit integer) value to replace the property with
701 *
702 * fdt_setprop_inplace_cell() replaces the value of a given property
703 * with the 32-bit integer cell value in val, converting val to
704 * big-endian if necessary. This function cannot change the size of a
705 * property, and so will only work if the property already exists and
706 * has length 4.
707 *
708 * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
709 * the given property value, and will not alter or move any other part
710 * of the tree.
711 *
712 * returns:
713 * 0, on success
714 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, if the property's length is not equal to 4
715 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
716 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
717 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
718 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
719 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
720 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
721 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
722 */
723static inline int fdt_setprop_inplace_cell(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
724 const char *name, uint32_t val)
725{
726 val = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
727 return fdt_setprop_inplace(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &val, sizeof(val));
728}
729
730/**
731 * fdt_nop_property - replace a property with nop tags
732 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
733 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to nop
734 * @name: name of the property to nop
735 *
736 * fdt_nop_property() will replace a given property's representation
737 * in the blob with FDT_NOP tags, effectively removing it from the
738 * tree.
739 *
740 * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
741 * the property, and will not alter or move any other part of the
742 * tree.
743 *
744 * returns:
745 * 0, on success
746 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
747 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
748 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
749 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
750 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
751 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
752 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
753 */
754int fdt_nop_property(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name);
755
756/**
757 * fdt_nop_node - replace a node (subtree) with nop tags
758 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
759 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to nop
760 *
761 * fdt_nop_node() will replace a given node's representation in the
762 * blob, including all its subnodes, if any, with FDT_NOP tags,
763 * effectively removing it from the tree.
764 *
765 * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
766 * the node and its properties and subnodes, and will not alter or
767 * move any other part of the tree.
768 *
769 * returns:
770 * 0, on success
771 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
772 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
773 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
774 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
775 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
776 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
777 */
778int fdt_nop_node(void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
779
780/**********************************************************************/
781/* Sequential write functions */
782/**********************************************************************/
783
784int fdt_create(void *buf, int bufsize);
785int fdt_add_reservemap_entry(void *fdt, uint64_t addr, uint64_t size);
786int fdt_finish_reservemap(void *fdt);
787int fdt_begin_node(void *fdt, const char *name);
788int fdt_property(void *fdt, const char *name, const void *val, int len);
789static inline int fdt_property_cell(void *fdt, const char *name, uint32_t val)
790{
791 val = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
792 return fdt_property(fdt, name, &val, sizeof(val));
793}
794#define fdt_property_string(fdt, name, str) \
795 fdt_property(fdt, name, str, strlen(str)+1)
796int fdt_end_node(void *fdt);
797int fdt_finish(void *fdt);
798
799/**********************************************************************/
800/* Read-write functions */
801/**********************************************************************/
802
803int fdt_open_into(const void *fdt, void *buf, int bufsize);
804int fdt_pack(void *fdt);
805
806/**
807 * fdt_add_mem_rsv - add one memory reserve map entry
808 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
809 * @address, @size: 64-bit values (native endian)
810 *
811 * Adds a reserve map entry to the given blob reserving a region at
812 * address address of length size.
813 *
814 * This function will insert data into the reserve map and will
815 * therefore change the indexes of some entries in the table.
816 *
817 * returns:
818 * 0, on success
819 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
820 * contain the new reservation entry
821 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
822 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
823 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
824 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
825 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
826 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
827 */
828int fdt_add_mem_rsv(void *fdt, uint64_t address, uint64_t size);
829
830/**
831 * fdt_del_mem_rsv - remove a memory reserve map entry
832 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
833 * @n: entry to remove
834 *
835 * fdt_del_mem_rsv() removes the n-th memory reserve map entry from
836 * the blob.
837 *
838 * This function will delete data from the reservation table and will
839 * therefore change the indexes of some entries in the table.
840 *
841 * returns:
842 * 0, on success
843 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, there is no entry of the given index (i.e. there
844 * are less than n+1 reserve map entries)
845 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
846 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
847 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
848 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
849 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
850 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
851 */
852int fdt_del_mem_rsv(void *fdt, int n);
853
854/**
855 * fdt_set_name - change the name of a given node
856 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
857 * @nodeoffset: structure block offset of a node
858 * @name: name to give the node
859 *
860 * fdt_set_name() replaces the name (including unit address, if any)
861 * of the given node with the given string. NOTE: this function can't
862 * efficiently check if the new name is unique amongst the given
863 * node's siblings; results are undefined if this function is invoked
864 * with a name equal to one of the given node's siblings.
865 *
866 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
867 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
868 *
869 * returns:
870 * 0, on success
871 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob
872 * to contain the new name
873 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
874 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
875 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
876 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings
877 */
878int fdt_set_name(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name);
879
880/**
881 * fdt_setprop - create or change a property
882 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
883 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
884 * @name: name of the property to change
885 * @val: pointer to data to set the property value to
886 * @len: length of the property value
887 *
888 * fdt_setprop() sets the value of the named property in the given
889 * node to the given value and length, creating the property if it
890 * does not already exist.
891 *
892 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
893 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
894 *
895 * returns:
896 * 0, on success
897 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
898 * contain the new property value
899 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
900 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
901 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
902 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
903 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
904 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
905 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
906 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
907 */
908int fdt_setprop(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
909 const void *val, int len);
910
911/**
912 * fdt_setprop_cell - set a property to a single cell value
913 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
914 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
915 * @name: name of the property to change
916 * @val: 32-bit integer value for the property (native endian)
917 *
918 * fdt_setprop_cell() sets the value of the named property in the
919 * given node to the given cell value (converting to big-endian if
920 * necessary), or creates a new property with that value if it does
921 * not already exist.
922 *
923 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
924 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
925 *
926 * returns:
927 * 0, on success
928 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
929 * contain the new property value
930 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
931 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
932 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
933 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
934 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
935 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
936 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
937 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
938 */
939static inline int fdt_setprop_cell(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
940 uint32_t val)
941{
942 val = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
943 return fdt_setprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &val, sizeof(val));
944}
945
946/**
947 * fdt_setprop_string - set a property to a string value
948 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
949 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
950 * @name: name of the property to change
951 * @str: string value for the property
952 *
953 * fdt_setprop_string() sets the value of the named property in the
954 * given node to the given string value (using the length of the
955 * string to determine the new length of the property), or creates a
956 * new property with that value if it does not already exist.
957 *
958 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
959 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
960 *
961 * returns:
962 * 0, on success
963 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
964 * contain the new property value
965 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
966 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
967 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
968 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
969 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
970 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
971 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
972 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
973 */
974#define fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, name, str) \
975 fdt_setprop((fdt), (nodeoffset), (name), (str), strlen(str)+1)
976
977/**
978 * fdt_delprop - delete a property
979 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
980 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to nop
981 * @name: name of the property to nop
982 *
983 * fdt_del_property() will delete the given property.
984 *
985 * This function will delete data from the blob, and will therefore
986 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
987 *
988 * returns:
989 * 0, on success
990 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
991 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
992 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
993 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
994 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
995 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
996 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
997 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
998 */
999int fdt_delprop(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name);
1000
1001/**
1002 * fdt_add_subnode_namelen - creates a new node based on substring
1003 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1004 * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
1005 * @name: name of the subnode to locate
1006 * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
1007 *
1008 * Identical to fdt_add_subnode(), but use only the first namelen
1009 * characters of name as the name of the new node. This is useful for
1010 * creating subnodes based on a portion of a larger string, such as a
1011 * full path.
1012 */
1013int fdt_add_subnode_namelen(void *fdt, int parentoffset,
1014 const char *name, int namelen);
1015
1016/**
1017 * fdt_add_subnode - creates a new node
1018 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1019 * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
1020 * @name: name of the subnode to locate
1021 *
1022 * fdt_add_subnode() creates a new node as a subnode of the node at
1023 * structure block offset parentoffset, with the given name (which
1024 * should include the unit address, if any).
1025 *
1026 * This function will insert data into the blob, and will therefore
1027 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1028
1029 * returns:
1030 * structure block offset of the created nodeequested subnode (>=0), on success
1031 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the requested subnode does not exist
1032 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if parentoffset did not point to an FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1033 * -FDT_ERR_EXISTS, if the node at parentoffset already has a subnode of
1034 * the given name
1035 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, if there is insufficient free space in the
1036 * blob to contain the new node
1037 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE
1038 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT
1039 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1040 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1041 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1042 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1043 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
1044 */
1045int fdt_add_subnode(void *fdt, int parentoffset, const char *name);
1046
1047/**
1048 * fdt_del_node - delete a node (subtree)
1049 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1050 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to nop
1051 *
1052 * fdt_del_node() will remove the given node, including all its
1053 * subnodes if any, from the blob.
1054 *
1055 * This function will delete data from the blob, and will therefore
1056 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1057 *
1058 * returns:
1059 * 0, on success
1060 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1061 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1062 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1063 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1064 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1065 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1066 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1067 */
1068int fdt_del_node(void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
1069
1070/**********************************************************************/
1071/* Debugging / informational functions */
1072/**********************************************************************/
1073
1074const char *fdt_strerror(int errval);
1075
1076#endif /* _LIBFDT_H */
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-or-later OR BSD-2-Clause) */
2#ifndef LIBFDT_H
3#define LIBFDT_H
4/*
5 * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation
6 * Copyright (C) 2006 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
7 */
8
9#include "libfdt_env.h"
10#include "fdt.h"
11
12#ifdef __cplusplus
13extern "C" {
14#endif
15
16#define FDT_FIRST_SUPPORTED_VERSION 0x02
17#define FDT_LAST_COMPATIBLE_VERSION 0x10
18#define FDT_LAST_SUPPORTED_VERSION 0x11
19
20/* Error codes: informative error codes */
21#define FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND 1
22 /* FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND: The requested node or property does not exist */
23#define FDT_ERR_EXISTS 2
24 /* FDT_ERR_EXISTS: Attempted to create a node or property which
25 * already exists */
26#define FDT_ERR_NOSPACE 3
27 /* FDT_ERR_NOSPACE: Operation needed to expand the device
28 * tree, but its buffer did not have sufficient space to
29 * contain the expanded tree. Use fdt_open_into() to move the
30 * device tree to a buffer with more space. */
31
32/* Error codes: codes for bad parameters */
33#define FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET 4
34 /* FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET: Function was passed a structure block
35 * offset which is out-of-bounds, or which points to an
36 * unsuitable part of the structure for the operation. */
37#define FDT_ERR_BADPATH 5
38 /* FDT_ERR_BADPATH: Function was passed a badly formatted path
39 * (e.g. missing a leading / for a function which requires an
40 * absolute path) */
41#define FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE 6
42 /* FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE: Function was passed an invalid phandle.
43 * This can be caused either by an invalid phandle property
44 * length, or the phandle value was either 0 or -1, which are
45 * not permitted. */
46#define FDT_ERR_BADSTATE 7
47 /* FDT_ERR_BADSTATE: Function was passed an incomplete device
48 * tree created by the sequential-write functions, which is
49 * not sufficiently complete for the requested operation. */
50
51/* Error codes: codes for bad device tree blobs */
52#define FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED 8
53 /* FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED: FDT or a sub-block is improperly
54 * terminated (overflows, goes outside allowed bounds, or
55 * isn't properly terminated). */
56#define FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC 9
57 /* FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC: Given "device tree" appears not to be a
58 * device tree at all - it is missing the flattened device
59 * tree magic number. */
60#define FDT_ERR_BADVERSION 10
61 /* FDT_ERR_BADVERSION: Given device tree has a version which
62 * can't be handled by the requested operation. For
63 * read-write functions, this may mean that fdt_open_into() is
64 * required to convert the tree to the expected version. */
65#define FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE 11
66 /* FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE: Given device tree has a corrupt
67 * structure block or other serious error (e.g. misnested
68 * nodes, or subnodes preceding properties). */
69#define FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT 12
70 /* FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT: For read-write functions, the given
71 * device tree has it's sub-blocks in an order that the
72 * function can't handle (memory reserve map, then structure,
73 * then strings). Use fdt_open_into() to reorganize the tree
74 * into a form suitable for the read-write operations. */
75
76/* "Can't happen" error indicating a bug in libfdt */
77#define FDT_ERR_INTERNAL 13
78 /* FDT_ERR_INTERNAL: libfdt has failed an internal assertion.
79 * Should never be returned, if it is, it indicates a bug in
80 * libfdt itself. */
81
82/* Errors in device tree content */
83#define FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS 14
84 /* FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS: Device tree has a #address-cells, #size-cells
85 * or similar property with a bad format or value */
86
87#define FDT_ERR_BADVALUE 15
88 /* FDT_ERR_BADVALUE: Device tree has a property with an unexpected
89 * value. For example: a property expected to contain a string list
90 * is not NUL-terminated within the length of its value. */
91
92#define FDT_ERR_BADOVERLAY 16
93 /* FDT_ERR_BADOVERLAY: The device tree overlay, while
94 * correctly structured, cannot be applied due to some
95 * unexpected or missing value, property or node. */
96
97#define FDT_ERR_NOPHANDLES 17
98 /* FDT_ERR_NOPHANDLES: The device tree doesn't have any
99 * phandle available anymore without causing an overflow */
100
101#define FDT_ERR_BADFLAGS 18
102 /* FDT_ERR_BADFLAGS: The function was passed a flags field that
103 * contains invalid flags or an invalid combination of flags. */
104
105#define FDT_ERR_ALIGNMENT 19
106 /* FDT_ERR_ALIGNMENT: The device tree base address is not 8-byte
107 * aligned. */
108
109#define FDT_ERR_MAX 19
110
111/* constants */
112#define FDT_MAX_PHANDLE 0xfffffffe
113 /* Valid values for phandles range from 1 to 2^32-2. */
114
115/**********************************************************************/
116/* Low-level functions (you probably don't need these) */
117/**********************************************************************/
118
119#ifndef SWIG /* This function is not useful in Python */
120const void *fdt_offset_ptr(const void *fdt, int offset, unsigned int checklen);
121#endif
122static inline void *fdt_offset_ptr_w(void *fdt, int offset, int checklen)
123{
124 return (void *)(uintptr_t)fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, offset, checklen);
125}
126
127uint32_t fdt_next_tag(const void *fdt, int offset, int *nextoffset);
128
129/*
130 * External helpers to access words from a device tree blob. They're built
131 * to work even with unaligned pointers on platforms (such as ARMv5) that don't
132 * like unaligned loads and stores.
133 */
134static inline uint16_t fdt16_ld(const fdt16_t *p)
135{
136 const uint8_t *bp = (const uint8_t *)p;
137
138 return ((uint16_t)bp[0] << 8) | bp[1];
139}
140
141static inline uint32_t fdt32_ld(const fdt32_t *p)
142{
143 const uint8_t *bp = (const uint8_t *)p;
144
145 return ((uint32_t)bp[0] << 24)
146 | ((uint32_t)bp[1] << 16)
147 | ((uint32_t)bp[2] << 8)
148 | bp[3];
149}
150
151static inline void fdt32_st(void *property, uint32_t value)
152{
153 uint8_t *bp = (uint8_t *)property;
154
155 bp[0] = value >> 24;
156 bp[1] = (value >> 16) & 0xff;
157 bp[2] = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
158 bp[3] = value & 0xff;
159}
160
161static inline uint64_t fdt64_ld(const fdt64_t *p)
162{
163 const uint8_t *bp = (const uint8_t *)p;
164
165 return ((uint64_t)bp[0] << 56)
166 | ((uint64_t)bp[1] << 48)
167 | ((uint64_t)bp[2] << 40)
168 | ((uint64_t)bp[3] << 32)
169 | ((uint64_t)bp[4] << 24)
170 | ((uint64_t)bp[5] << 16)
171 | ((uint64_t)bp[6] << 8)
172 | bp[7];
173}
174
175static inline void fdt64_st(void *property, uint64_t value)
176{
177 uint8_t *bp = (uint8_t *)property;
178
179 bp[0] = value >> 56;
180 bp[1] = (value >> 48) & 0xff;
181 bp[2] = (value >> 40) & 0xff;
182 bp[3] = (value >> 32) & 0xff;
183 bp[4] = (value >> 24) & 0xff;
184 bp[5] = (value >> 16) & 0xff;
185 bp[6] = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
186 bp[7] = value & 0xff;
187}
188
189/**********************************************************************/
190/* Traversal functions */
191/**********************************************************************/
192
193int fdt_next_node(const void *fdt, int offset, int *depth);
194
195/**
196 * fdt_first_subnode() - get offset of first direct subnode
197 * @fdt: FDT blob
198 * @offset: Offset of node to check
199 *
200 * Return: offset of first subnode, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if there is none
201 */
202int fdt_first_subnode(const void *fdt, int offset);
203
204/**
205 * fdt_next_subnode() - get offset of next direct subnode
206 * @fdt: FDT blob
207 * @offset: Offset of previous subnode
208 *
209 * After first calling fdt_first_subnode(), call this function repeatedly to
210 * get direct subnodes of a parent node.
211 *
212 * Return: offset of next subnode, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if there are no more
213 * subnodes
214 */
215int fdt_next_subnode(const void *fdt, int offset);
216
217/**
218 * fdt_for_each_subnode - iterate over all subnodes of a parent
219 *
220 * @node: child node (int, lvalue)
221 * @fdt: FDT blob (const void *)
222 * @parent: parent node (int)
223 *
224 * This is actually a wrapper around a for loop and would be used like so:
225 *
226 * fdt_for_each_subnode(node, fdt, parent) {
227 * Use node
228 * ...
229 * }
230 *
231 * if ((node < 0) && (node != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND)) {
232 * Error handling
233 * }
234 *
235 * Note that this is implemented as a macro and @node is used as
236 * iterator in the loop. The parent variable be constant or even a
237 * literal.
238 */
239#define fdt_for_each_subnode(node, fdt, parent) \
240 for (node = fdt_first_subnode(fdt, parent); \
241 node >= 0; \
242 node = fdt_next_subnode(fdt, node))
243
244/**********************************************************************/
245/* General functions */
246/**********************************************************************/
247#define fdt_get_header(fdt, field) \
248 (fdt32_ld(&((const struct fdt_header *)(fdt))->field))
249#define fdt_magic(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, magic))
250#define fdt_totalsize(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, totalsize))
251#define fdt_off_dt_struct(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, off_dt_struct))
252#define fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, off_dt_strings))
253#define fdt_off_mem_rsvmap(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, off_mem_rsvmap))
254#define fdt_version(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, version))
255#define fdt_last_comp_version(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, last_comp_version))
256#define fdt_boot_cpuid_phys(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, boot_cpuid_phys))
257#define fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, size_dt_strings))
258#define fdt_size_dt_struct(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, size_dt_struct))
259
260#define fdt_set_hdr_(name) \
261 static inline void fdt_set_##name(void *fdt, uint32_t val) \
262 { \
263 struct fdt_header *fdth = (struct fdt_header *)fdt; \
264 fdth->name = cpu_to_fdt32(val); \
265 }
266fdt_set_hdr_(magic);
267fdt_set_hdr_(totalsize);
268fdt_set_hdr_(off_dt_struct);
269fdt_set_hdr_(off_dt_strings);
270fdt_set_hdr_(off_mem_rsvmap);
271fdt_set_hdr_(version);
272fdt_set_hdr_(last_comp_version);
273fdt_set_hdr_(boot_cpuid_phys);
274fdt_set_hdr_(size_dt_strings);
275fdt_set_hdr_(size_dt_struct);
276#undef fdt_set_hdr_
277
278/**
279 * fdt_header_size - return the size of the tree's header
280 * @fdt: pointer to a flattened device tree
281 *
282 * Return: size of DTB header in bytes
283 */
284size_t fdt_header_size(const void *fdt);
285
286/**
287 * fdt_header_size_ - internal function to get header size from a version number
288 * @version: devicetree version number
289 *
290 * Return: size of DTB header in bytes
291 */
292size_t fdt_header_size_(uint32_t version);
293
294/**
295 * fdt_check_header - sanity check a device tree header
296 * @fdt: pointer to data which might be a flattened device tree
297 *
298 * fdt_check_header() checks that the given buffer contains what
299 * appears to be a flattened device tree, and that the header contains
300 * valid information (to the extent that can be determined from the
301 * header alone).
302 *
303 * returns:
304 * 0, if the buffer appears to contain a valid device tree
305 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
306 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
307 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
308 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings, as above
309 */
310int fdt_check_header(const void *fdt);
311
312/**
313 * fdt_move - move a device tree around in memory
314 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree to move
315 * @buf: pointer to memory where the device is to be moved
316 * @bufsize: size of the memory space at buf
317 *
318 * fdt_move() relocates, if possible, the device tree blob located at
319 * fdt to the buffer at buf of size bufsize. The buffer may overlap
320 * with the existing device tree blob at fdt. Therefore,
321 * fdt_move(fdt, fdt, fdt_totalsize(fdt))
322 * should always succeed.
323 *
324 * returns:
325 * 0, on success
326 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, bufsize is insufficient to contain the device tree
327 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
328 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
329 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings
330 */
331int fdt_move(const void *fdt, void *buf, int bufsize);
332
333/**********************************************************************/
334/* Read-only functions */
335/**********************************************************************/
336
337int fdt_check_full(const void *fdt, size_t bufsize);
338
339/**
340 * fdt_get_string - retrieve a string from the strings block of a device tree
341 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
342 * @stroffset: offset of the string within the strings block (native endian)
343 * @lenp: optional pointer to return the string's length
344 *
345 * fdt_get_string() retrieves a pointer to a single string from the
346 * strings block of the device tree blob at fdt, and optionally also
347 * returns the string's length in *lenp.
348 *
349 * returns:
350 * a pointer to the string, on success
351 * NULL, if stroffset is out of bounds, or doesn't point to a valid string
352 */
353const char *fdt_get_string(const void *fdt, int stroffset, int *lenp);
354
355/**
356 * fdt_string - retrieve a string from the strings block of a device tree
357 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
358 * @stroffset: offset of the string within the strings block (native endian)
359 *
360 * fdt_string() retrieves a pointer to a single string from the
361 * strings block of the device tree blob at fdt.
362 *
363 * returns:
364 * a pointer to the string, on success
365 * NULL, if stroffset is out of bounds, or doesn't point to a valid string
366 */
367const char *fdt_string(const void *fdt, int stroffset);
368
369/**
370 * fdt_find_max_phandle - find and return the highest phandle in a tree
371 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
372 * @phandle: return location for the highest phandle value found in the tree
373 *
374 * fdt_find_max_phandle() finds the highest phandle value in the given device
375 * tree. The value returned in @phandle is only valid if the function returns
376 * success.
377 *
378 * returns:
379 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure
380 */
381int fdt_find_max_phandle(const void *fdt, uint32_t *phandle);
382
383/**
384 * fdt_get_max_phandle - retrieves the highest phandle in a tree
385 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
386 *
387 * fdt_get_max_phandle retrieves the highest phandle in the given
388 * device tree. This will ignore badly formatted phandles, or phandles
389 * with a value of 0 or -1.
390 *
391 * This function is deprecated in favour of fdt_find_max_phandle().
392 *
393 * returns:
394 * the highest phandle on success
395 * 0, if no phandle was found in the device tree
396 * -1, if an error occurred
397 */
398static inline uint32_t fdt_get_max_phandle(const void *fdt)
399{
400 uint32_t phandle;
401 int err;
402
403 err = fdt_find_max_phandle(fdt, &phandle);
404 if (err < 0)
405 return (uint32_t)-1;
406
407 return phandle;
408}
409
410/**
411 * fdt_generate_phandle - return a new, unused phandle for a device tree blob
412 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
413 * @phandle: return location for the new phandle
414 *
415 * Walks the device tree blob and looks for the highest phandle value. On
416 * success, the new, unused phandle value (one higher than the previously
417 * highest phandle value in the device tree blob) will be returned in the
418 * @phandle parameter.
419 *
420 * Return: 0 on success or a negative error-code on failure
421 */
422int fdt_generate_phandle(const void *fdt, uint32_t *phandle);
423
424/**
425 * fdt_num_mem_rsv - retrieve the number of memory reserve map entries
426 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
427 *
428 * Returns the number of entries in the device tree blob's memory
429 * reservation map. This does not include the terminating 0,0 entry
430 * or any other (0,0) entries reserved for expansion.
431 *
432 * returns:
433 * the number of entries
434 */
435int fdt_num_mem_rsv(const void *fdt);
436
437/**
438 * fdt_get_mem_rsv - retrieve one memory reserve map entry
439 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
440 * @n: index of reserve map entry
441 * @address: pointer to 64-bit variable to hold the start address
442 * @size: pointer to 64-bit variable to hold the size of the entry
443 *
444 * On success, @address and @size will contain the address and size of
445 * the n-th reserve map entry from the device tree blob, in
446 * native-endian format.
447 *
448 * returns:
449 * 0, on success
450 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
451 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
452 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings
453 */
454int fdt_get_mem_rsv(const void *fdt, int n, uint64_t *address, uint64_t *size);
455
456/**
457 * fdt_subnode_offset_namelen - find a subnode based on substring
458 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
459 * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
460 * @name: name of the subnode to locate
461 * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
462 *
463 * Identical to fdt_subnode_offset(), but only examine the first
464 * namelen characters of name for matching the subnode name. This is
465 * useful for finding subnodes based on a portion of a larger string,
466 * such as a full path.
467 *
468 * Return: offset of the subnode or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if name not found.
469 */
470#ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */
471int fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(const void *fdt, int parentoffset,
472 const char *name, int namelen);
473#endif
474/**
475 * fdt_subnode_offset - find a subnode of a given node
476 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
477 * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
478 * @name: name of the subnode to locate
479 *
480 * fdt_subnode_offset() finds a subnode of the node at structure block
481 * offset parentoffset with the given name. name may include a unit
482 * address, in which case fdt_subnode_offset() will find the subnode
483 * with that unit address, or the unit address may be omitted, in
484 * which case fdt_subnode_offset() will find an arbitrary subnode
485 * whose name excluding unit address matches the given name.
486 *
487 * returns:
488 * structure block offset of the requested subnode (>=0), on success
489 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the requested subnode does not exist
490 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if parentoffset did not point to an FDT_BEGIN_NODE
491 * tag
492 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
493 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
494 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
495 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
496 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
497 */
498int fdt_subnode_offset(const void *fdt, int parentoffset, const char *name);
499
500/**
501 * fdt_path_offset_namelen - find a tree node by its full path
502 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
503 * @path: full path of the node to locate
504 * @namelen: number of characters of path to consider
505 *
506 * Identical to fdt_path_offset(), but only consider the first namelen
507 * characters of path as the path name.
508 *
509 * Return: offset of the node or negative libfdt error value otherwise
510 */
511#ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */
512int fdt_path_offset_namelen(const void *fdt, const char *path, int namelen);
513#endif
514
515/**
516 * fdt_path_offset - find a tree node by its full path
517 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
518 * @path: full path of the node to locate
519 *
520 * fdt_path_offset() finds a node of a given path in the device tree.
521 * Each path component may omit the unit address portion, but the
522 * results of this are undefined if any such path component is
523 * ambiguous (that is if there are multiple nodes at the relevant
524 * level matching the given component, differentiated only by unit
525 * address).
526 *
527 * If the path is not absolute (i.e. does not begin with '/'), the
528 * first component is treated as an alias. That is, the property by
529 * that name is looked up in the /aliases node, and the value of that
530 * property used in place of that first component.
531 *
532 * For example, for this small fragment
533 *
534 * / {
535 * aliases {
536 * i2c2 = &foo; // RHS compiles to "/soc@0/i2c@30a40000/eeprom@52"
537 * };
538 * soc@0 {
539 * foo: i2c@30a40000 {
540 * bar: eeprom@52 {
541 * };
542 * };
543 * };
544 * };
545 *
546 * these would be equivalent:
547 *
548 * /soc@0/i2c@30a40000/eeprom@52
549 * i2c2/eeprom@52
550 *
551 * returns:
552 * structure block offset of the node with the requested path (>=0), on
553 * success
554 * -FDT_ERR_BADPATH, given path does not begin with '/' and the first
555 * component is not a valid alias
556 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the requested node does not exist
557 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
558 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
559 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
560 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
561 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
562 */
563int fdt_path_offset(const void *fdt, const char *path);
564
565/**
566 * fdt_get_name - retrieve the name of a given node
567 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
568 * @nodeoffset: structure block offset of the starting node
569 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
570 *
571 * fdt_get_name() retrieves the name (including unit address) of the
572 * device tree node at structure block offset nodeoffset. If lenp is
573 * non-NULL, the length of this name is also returned, in the integer
574 * pointed to by lenp.
575 *
576 * returns:
577 * pointer to the node's name, on success
578 * If lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of that name
579 * (>=0)
580 * NULL, on error
581 * if lenp is non-NULL *lenp contains an error code (<0):
582 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE
583 * tag
584 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
585 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
586 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings
587 */
588const char *fdt_get_name(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, int *lenp);
589
590/**
591 * fdt_first_property_offset - find the offset of a node's first property
592 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
593 * @nodeoffset: structure block offset of a node
594 *
595 * fdt_first_property_offset() finds the first property of the node at
596 * the given structure block offset.
597 *
598 * returns:
599 * structure block offset of the property (>=0), on success
600 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the requested node has no properties
601 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if nodeoffset did not point to an FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
602 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
603 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
604 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
605 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
606 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
607 */
608int fdt_first_property_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
609
610/**
611 * fdt_next_property_offset - step through a node's properties
612 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
613 * @offset: structure block offset of a property
614 *
615 * fdt_next_property_offset() finds the property immediately after the
616 * one at the given structure block offset. This will be a property
617 * of the same node as the given property.
618 *
619 * returns:
620 * structure block offset of the next property (>=0), on success
621 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the given property is the last in its node
622 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if nodeoffset did not point to an FDT_PROP tag
623 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
624 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
625 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
626 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
627 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
628 */
629int fdt_next_property_offset(const void *fdt, int offset);
630
631/**
632 * fdt_for_each_property_offset - iterate over all properties of a node
633 *
634 * @property: property offset (int, lvalue)
635 * @fdt: FDT blob (const void *)
636 * @node: node offset (int)
637 *
638 * This is actually a wrapper around a for loop and would be used like so:
639 *
640 * fdt_for_each_property_offset(property, fdt, node) {
641 * Use property
642 * ...
643 * }
644 *
645 * if ((property < 0) && (property != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND)) {
646 * Error handling
647 * }
648 *
649 * Note that this is implemented as a macro and property is used as
650 * iterator in the loop. The node variable can be constant or even a
651 * literal.
652 */
653#define fdt_for_each_property_offset(property, fdt, node) \
654 for (property = fdt_first_property_offset(fdt, node); \
655 property >= 0; \
656 property = fdt_next_property_offset(fdt, property))
657
658/**
659 * fdt_get_property_by_offset - retrieve the property at a given offset
660 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
661 * @offset: offset of the property to retrieve
662 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
663 *
664 * fdt_get_property_by_offset() retrieves a pointer to the
665 * fdt_property structure within the device tree blob at the given
666 * offset. If lenp is non-NULL, the length of the property value is
667 * also returned, in the integer pointed to by lenp.
668 *
669 * Note that this code only works on device tree versions >= 16. fdt_getprop()
670 * works on all versions.
671 *
672 * returns:
673 * pointer to the structure representing the property
674 * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of the property
675 * value (>=0)
676 * NULL, on error
677 * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains an error code (<0):
678 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_PROP tag
679 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
680 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
681 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
682 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
683 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
684 */
685const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_by_offset(const void *fdt,
686 int offset,
687 int *lenp);
688static inline struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_by_offset_w(void *fdt,
689 int offset,
690 int *lenp)
691{
692 return (struct fdt_property *)(uintptr_t)
693 fdt_get_property_by_offset(fdt, offset, lenp);
694}
695
696/**
697 * fdt_get_property_namelen - find a property based on substring
698 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
699 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to find
700 * @name: name of the property to find
701 * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
702 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
703 *
704 * Identical to fdt_get_property(), but only examine the first namelen
705 * characters of name for matching the property name.
706 *
707 * Return: pointer to the structure representing the property, or NULL
708 * if not found
709 */
710#ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */
711const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_namelen(const void *fdt,
712 int nodeoffset,
713 const char *name,
714 int namelen, int *lenp);
715#endif
716
717/**
718 * fdt_get_property - find a given property in a given node
719 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
720 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to find
721 * @name: name of the property to find
722 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
723 *
724 * fdt_get_property() retrieves a pointer to the fdt_property
725 * structure within the device tree blob corresponding to the property
726 * named 'name' of the node at offset nodeoffset. If lenp is
727 * non-NULL, the length of the property value is also returned, in the
728 * integer pointed to by lenp.
729 *
730 * returns:
731 * pointer to the structure representing the property
732 * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of the property
733 * value (>=0)
734 * NULL, on error
735 * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains an error code (<0):
736 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have named property
737 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE
738 * tag
739 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
740 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
741 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
742 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
743 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
744 */
745const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
746 const char *name, int *lenp);
747static inline struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_w(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
748 const char *name,
749 int *lenp)
750{
751 return (struct fdt_property *)(uintptr_t)
752 fdt_get_property(fdt, nodeoffset, name, lenp);
753}
754
755/**
756 * fdt_getprop_by_offset - retrieve the value of a property at a given offset
757 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
758 * @offset: offset of the property to read
759 * @namep: pointer to a string variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
760 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
761 *
762 * fdt_getprop_by_offset() retrieves a pointer to the value of the
763 * property at structure block offset 'offset' (this will be a pointer
764 * to within the device blob itself, not a copy of the value). If
765 * lenp is non-NULL, the length of the property value is also
766 * returned, in the integer pointed to by lenp. If namep is non-NULL,
767 * the property's namne will also be returned in the char * pointed to
768 * by namep (this will be a pointer to within the device tree's string
769 * block, not a new copy of the name).
770 *
771 * returns:
772 * pointer to the property's value
773 * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of the property
774 * value (>=0)
775 * if namep is non-NULL *namep contiains a pointer to the property
776 * name.
777 * NULL, on error
778 * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains an error code (<0):
779 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_PROP tag
780 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
781 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
782 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
783 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
784 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
785 */
786#ifndef SWIG /* This function is not useful in Python */
787const void *fdt_getprop_by_offset(const void *fdt, int offset,
788 const char **namep, int *lenp);
789#endif
790
791/**
792 * fdt_getprop_namelen - get property value based on substring
793 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
794 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to find
795 * @name: name of the property to find
796 * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
797 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
798 *
799 * Identical to fdt_getprop(), but only examine the first namelen
800 * characters of name for matching the property name.
801 *
802 * Return: pointer to the property's value or NULL on error
803 */
804#ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */
805const void *fdt_getprop_namelen(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
806 const char *name, int namelen, int *lenp);
807static inline void *fdt_getprop_namelen_w(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
808 const char *name, int namelen,
809 int *lenp)
810{
811 return (void *)(uintptr_t)fdt_getprop_namelen(fdt, nodeoffset, name,
812 namelen, lenp);
813}
814#endif
815
816/**
817 * fdt_getprop - retrieve the value of a given property
818 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
819 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to find
820 * @name: name of the property to find
821 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
822 *
823 * fdt_getprop() retrieves a pointer to the value of the property
824 * named @name of the node at offset @nodeoffset (this will be a
825 * pointer to within the device blob itself, not a copy of the value).
826 * If @lenp is non-NULL, the length of the property value is also
827 * returned, in the integer pointed to by @lenp.
828 *
829 * returns:
830 * pointer to the property's value
831 * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of the property
832 * value (>=0)
833 * NULL, on error
834 * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains an error code (<0):
835 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have named property
836 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE
837 * tag
838 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
839 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
840 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
841 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
842 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
843 */
844const void *fdt_getprop(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
845 const char *name, int *lenp);
846static inline void *fdt_getprop_w(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
847 const char *name, int *lenp)
848{
849 return (void *)(uintptr_t)fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, lenp);
850}
851
852/**
853 * fdt_get_phandle - retrieve the phandle of a given node
854 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
855 * @nodeoffset: structure block offset of the node
856 *
857 * fdt_get_phandle() retrieves the phandle of the device tree node at
858 * structure block offset nodeoffset.
859 *
860 * returns:
861 * the phandle of the node at nodeoffset, on success (!= 0, != -1)
862 * 0, if the node has no phandle, or another error occurs
863 */
864uint32_t fdt_get_phandle(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
865
866/**
867 * fdt_get_alias_namelen - get alias based on substring
868 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
869 * @name: name of the alias th look up
870 * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
871 *
872 * Identical to fdt_get_alias(), but only examine the first @namelen
873 * characters of @name for matching the alias name.
874 *
875 * Return: a pointer to the expansion of the alias named @name, if it exists,
876 * NULL otherwise
877 */
878#ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */
879const char *fdt_get_alias_namelen(const void *fdt,
880 const char *name, int namelen);
881#endif
882
883/**
884 * fdt_get_alias - retrieve the path referenced by a given alias
885 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
886 * @name: name of the alias th look up
887 *
888 * fdt_get_alias() retrieves the value of a given alias. That is, the
889 * value of the property named @name in the node /aliases.
890 *
891 * returns:
892 * a pointer to the expansion of the alias named 'name', if it exists
893 * NULL, if the given alias or the /aliases node does not exist
894 */
895const char *fdt_get_alias(const void *fdt, const char *name);
896
897/**
898 * fdt_get_symbol_namelen - get symbol based on substring
899 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
900 * @name: name of the symbol to look up
901 * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
902 *
903 * Identical to fdt_get_symbol(), but only examine the first @namelen
904 * characters of @name for matching the symbol name.
905 *
906 * Return: a pointer to the expansion of the symbol named @name, if it exists,
907 * NULL otherwise
908 */
909#ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */
910const char *fdt_get_symbol_namelen(const void *fdt,
911 const char *name, int namelen);
912#endif
913
914/**
915 * fdt_get_symbol - retrieve the path referenced by a given symbol
916 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
917 * @name: name of the symbol to look up
918 *
919 * fdt_get_symbol() retrieves the value of a given symbol. That is,
920 * the value of the property named @name in the node
921 * /__symbols__. Such a node exists only for a device tree blob that
922 * has been compiled with the -@ dtc option. Each property corresponds
923 * to a label appearing in the device tree source, with the name of
924 * the property being the label and the value being the full path of
925 * the node it is attached to.
926 *
927 * returns:
928 * a pointer to the expansion of the symbol named 'name', if it exists
929 * NULL, if the given symbol or the /__symbols__ node does not exist
930 */
931const char *fdt_get_symbol(const void *fdt, const char *name);
932
933/**
934 * fdt_get_path - determine the full path of a node
935 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
936 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose path to find
937 * @buf: character buffer to contain the returned path (will be overwritten)
938 * @buflen: size of the character buffer at buf
939 *
940 * fdt_get_path() computes the full path of the node at offset
941 * nodeoffset, and records that path in the buffer at buf.
942 *
943 * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree
944 * structure from the start to nodeoffset.
945 *
946 * returns:
947 * 0, on success
948 * buf contains the absolute path of the node at
949 * nodeoffset, as a NUL-terminated string.
950 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
951 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, the path of the given node is longer than (bufsize-1)
952 * characters and will not fit in the given buffer.
953 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
954 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
955 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
956 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
957 */
958int fdt_get_path(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, char *buf, int buflen);
959
960/**
961 * fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset - find a specific ancestor of a node
962 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
963 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose parent to find
964 * @supernodedepth: depth of the ancestor to find
965 * @nodedepth: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
966 *
967 * fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset() finds an ancestor of the given node
968 * at a specific depth from the root (where the root itself has depth
969 * 0, its immediate subnodes depth 1 and so forth). So
970 * fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset, 0, NULL);
971 * will always return 0, the offset of the root node. If the node at
972 * nodeoffset has depth D, then:
973 * fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset, D, NULL);
974 * will return nodeoffset itself.
975 *
976 * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree
977 * structure from the start to nodeoffset.
978 *
979 * returns:
980 * structure block offset of the node at node offset's ancestor
981 * of depth supernodedepth (>=0), on success
982 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
983 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, supernodedepth was greater than the depth of
984 * nodeoffset
985 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
986 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
987 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
988 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
989 */
990int fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
991 int supernodedepth, int *nodedepth);
992
993/**
994 * fdt_node_depth - find the depth of a given node
995 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
996 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose parent to find
997 *
998 * fdt_node_depth() finds the depth of a given node. The root node
999 * has depth 0, its immediate subnodes depth 1 and so forth.
1000 *
1001 * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree
1002 * structure from the start to nodeoffset.
1003 *
1004 * returns:
1005 * depth of the node at nodeoffset (>=0), on success
1006 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
1007 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1008 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1009 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1010 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
1011 */
1012int fdt_node_depth(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
1013
1014/**
1015 * fdt_parent_offset - find the parent of a given node
1016 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1017 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose parent to find
1018 *
1019 * fdt_parent_offset() locates the parent node of a given node (that
1020 * is, it finds the offset of the node which contains the node at
1021 * nodeoffset as a subnode).
1022 *
1023 * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree
1024 * structure from the start to nodeoffset, *twice*.
1025 *
1026 * returns:
1027 * structure block offset of the parent of the node at nodeoffset
1028 * (>=0), on success
1029 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
1030 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1031 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1032 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1033 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
1034 */
1035int fdt_parent_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
1036
1037/**
1038 * fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value - find nodes with a given property value
1039 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1040 * @startoffset: only find nodes after this offset
1041 * @propname: property name to check
1042 * @propval: property value to search for
1043 * @proplen: length of the value in propval
1044 *
1045 * fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value() returns the offset of the first
1046 * node after startoffset, which has a property named propname whose
1047 * value is of length proplen and has value equal to propval; or if
1048 * startoffset is -1, the very first such node in the tree.
1049 *
1050 * To iterate through all nodes matching the criterion, the following
1051 * idiom can be used:
1052 * offset = fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(fdt, -1, propname,
1053 * propval, proplen);
1054 * while (offset != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
1055 * // other code here
1056 * offset = fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(fdt, offset, propname,
1057 * propval, proplen);
1058 * }
1059 *
1060 * Note the -1 in the first call to the function, if 0 is used here
1061 * instead, the function will never locate the root node, even if it
1062 * matches the criterion.
1063 *
1064 * returns:
1065 * structure block offset of the located node (>= 0, >startoffset),
1066 * on success
1067 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, no node matching the criterion exists in the
1068 * tree after startoffset
1069 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
1070 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1071 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1072 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1073 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
1074 */
1075int fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(const void *fdt, int startoffset,
1076 const char *propname,
1077 const void *propval, int proplen);
1078
1079/**
1080 * fdt_node_offset_by_phandle - find the node with a given phandle
1081 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1082 * @phandle: phandle value
1083 *
1084 * fdt_node_offset_by_phandle() returns the offset of the node
1085 * which has the given phandle value. If there is more than one node
1086 * in the tree with the given phandle (an invalid tree), results are
1087 * undefined.
1088 *
1089 * returns:
1090 * structure block offset of the located node (>= 0), on success
1091 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, no node with that phandle exists
1092 * -FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE, given phandle value was invalid (0 or -1)
1093 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1094 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1095 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1096 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
1097 */
1098int fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(const void *fdt, uint32_t phandle);
1099
1100/**
1101 * fdt_node_check_compatible - check a node's compatible property
1102 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1103 * @nodeoffset: offset of a tree node
1104 * @compatible: string to match against
1105 *
1106 * fdt_node_check_compatible() returns 0 if the given node contains a
1107 * @compatible property with the given string as one of its elements,
1108 * it returns non-zero otherwise, or on error.
1109 *
1110 * returns:
1111 * 0, if the node has a 'compatible' property listing the given string
1112 * 1, if the node has a 'compatible' property, but it does not list
1113 * the given string
1114 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the given node has no 'compatible' property
1115 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
1116 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1117 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1118 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1119 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
1120 */
1121int fdt_node_check_compatible(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1122 const char *compatible);
1123
1124/**
1125 * fdt_node_offset_by_compatible - find nodes with a given 'compatible' value
1126 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1127 * @startoffset: only find nodes after this offset
1128 * @compatible: 'compatible' string to match against
1129 *
1130 * fdt_node_offset_by_compatible() returns the offset of the first
1131 * node after startoffset, which has a 'compatible' property which
1132 * lists the given compatible string; or if startoffset is -1, the
1133 * very first such node in the tree.
1134 *
1135 * To iterate through all nodes matching the criterion, the following
1136 * idiom can be used:
1137 * offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, -1, compatible);
1138 * while (offset != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
1139 * // other code here
1140 * offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, offset, compatible);
1141 * }
1142 *
1143 * Note the -1 in the first call to the function, if 0 is used here
1144 * instead, the function will never locate the root node, even if it
1145 * matches the criterion.
1146 *
1147 * returns:
1148 * structure block offset of the located node (>= 0, >startoffset),
1149 * on success
1150 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, no node matching the criterion exists in the
1151 * tree after startoffset
1152 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
1153 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1154 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1155 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1156 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
1157 */
1158int fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(const void *fdt, int startoffset,
1159 const char *compatible);
1160
1161/**
1162 * fdt_stringlist_contains - check a string list property for a string
1163 * @strlist: Property containing a list of strings to check
1164 * @listlen: Length of property
1165 * @str: String to search for
1166 *
1167 * This is a utility function provided for convenience. The list contains
1168 * one or more strings, each terminated by \0, as is found in a device tree
1169 * "compatible" property.
1170 *
1171 * Return: 1 if the string is found in the list, 0 not found, or invalid list
1172 */
1173int fdt_stringlist_contains(const char *strlist, int listlen, const char *str);
1174
1175/**
1176 * fdt_stringlist_count - count the number of strings in a string list
1177 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1178 * @nodeoffset: offset of a tree node
1179 * @property: name of the property containing the string list
1180 *
1181 * Return:
1182 * the number of strings in the given property
1183 * -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE if the property value is not NUL-terminated
1184 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property does not exist
1185 */
1186int fdt_stringlist_count(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *property);
1187
1188/**
1189 * fdt_stringlist_search - find a string in a string list and return its index
1190 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1191 * @nodeoffset: offset of a tree node
1192 * @property: name of the property containing the string list
1193 * @string: string to look up in the string list
1194 *
1195 * Note that it is possible for this function to succeed on property values
1196 * that are not NUL-terminated. That's because the function will stop after
1197 * finding the first occurrence of @string. This can for example happen with
1198 * small-valued cell properties, such as #address-cells, when searching for
1199 * the empty string.
1200 *
1201 * return:
1202 * the index of the string in the list of strings
1203 * -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE if the property value is not NUL-terminated
1204 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property does not exist or does not contain
1205 * the given string
1206 */
1207int fdt_stringlist_search(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *property,
1208 const char *string);
1209
1210/**
1211 * fdt_stringlist_get() - obtain the string at a given index in a string list
1212 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1213 * @nodeoffset: offset of a tree node
1214 * @property: name of the property containing the string list
1215 * @index: index of the string to return
1216 * @lenp: return location for the string length or an error code on failure
1217 *
1218 * Note that this will successfully extract strings from properties with
1219 * non-NUL-terminated values. For example on small-valued cell properties
1220 * this function will return the empty string.
1221 *
1222 * If non-NULL, the length of the string (on success) or a negative error-code
1223 * (on failure) will be stored in the integer pointer to by lenp.
1224 *
1225 * Return:
1226 * A pointer to the string at the given index in the string list or NULL on
1227 * failure. On success the length of the string will be stored in the memory
1228 * location pointed to by the lenp parameter, if non-NULL. On failure one of
1229 * the following negative error codes will be returned in the lenp parameter
1230 * (if non-NULL):
1231 * -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE if the property value is not NUL-terminated
1232 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property does not exist
1233 */
1234const char *fdt_stringlist_get(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1235 const char *property, int index,
1236 int *lenp);
1237
1238/**********************************************************************/
1239/* Read-only functions (addressing related) */
1240/**********************************************************************/
1241
1242/**
1243 * FDT_MAX_NCELLS - maximum value for #address-cells and #size-cells
1244 *
1245 * This is the maximum value for #address-cells, #size-cells and
1246 * similar properties that will be processed by libfdt. IEE1275
1247 * requires that OF implementations handle values up to 4.
1248 * Implementations may support larger values, but in practice higher
1249 * values aren't used.
1250 */
1251#define FDT_MAX_NCELLS 4
1252
1253/**
1254 * fdt_address_cells - retrieve address size for a bus represented in the tree
1255 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1256 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to find the address size for
1257 *
1258 * When the node has a valid #address-cells property, returns its value.
1259 *
1260 * returns:
1261 * 0 <= n < FDT_MAX_NCELLS, on success
1262 * 2, if the node has no #address-cells property
1263 * -FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS, if the node has a badly formatted or invalid
1264 * #address-cells property
1265 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1266 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1267 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1268 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1269 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1270 */
1271int fdt_address_cells(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
1272
1273/**
1274 * fdt_size_cells - retrieve address range size for a bus represented in the
1275 * tree
1276 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1277 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to find the address range size for
1278 *
1279 * When the node has a valid #size-cells property, returns its value.
1280 *
1281 * returns:
1282 * 0 <= n < FDT_MAX_NCELLS, on success
1283 * 1, if the node has no #size-cells property
1284 * -FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS, if the node has a badly formatted or invalid
1285 * #size-cells property
1286 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1287 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1288 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1289 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1290 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1291 */
1292int fdt_size_cells(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
1293
1294
1295/**********************************************************************/
1296/* Write-in-place functions */
1297/**********************************************************************/
1298
1299/**
1300 * fdt_setprop_inplace_namelen_partial - change a property's value,
1301 * but not its size
1302 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1303 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1304 * @name: name of the property to change
1305 * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
1306 * @idx: index of the property to change in the array
1307 * @val: pointer to data to replace the property value with
1308 * @len: length of the property value
1309 *
1310 * Identical to fdt_setprop_inplace(), but modifies the given property
1311 * starting from the given index, and using only the first characters
1312 * of the name. It is useful when you want to manipulate only one value of
1313 * an array and you have a string that doesn't end with \0.
1314 *
1315 * Return: 0 on success, negative libfdt error value otherwise
1316 */
1317#ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */
1318int fdt_setprop_inplace_namelen_partial(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1319 const char *name, int namelen,
1320 uint32_t idx, const void *val,
1321 int len);
1322#endif
1323
1324/**
1325 * fdt_setprop_inplace - change a property's value, but not its size
1326 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1327 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1328 * @name: name of the property to change
1329 * @val: pointer to data to replace the property value with
1330 * @len: length of the property value
1331 *
1332 * fdt_setprop_inplace() replaces the value of a given property with
1333 * the data in val, of length len. This function cannot change the
1334 * size of a property, and so will only work if len is equal to the
1335 * current length of the property.
1336 *
1337 * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
1338 * the given property value, and will not alter or move any other part
1339 * of the tree.
1340 *
1341 * returns:
1342 * 0, on success
1343 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, if len is not equal to the property's current length
1344 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
1345 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1346 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1347 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1348 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1349 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1350 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1351 */
1352#ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */
1353int fdt_setprop_inplace(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
1354 const void *val, int len);
1355#endif
1356
1357/**
1358 * fdt_setprop_inplace_u32 - change the value of a 32-bit integer property
1359 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1360 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1361 * @name: name of the property to change
1362 * @val: 32-bit integer value to replace the property with
1363 *
1364 * fdt_setprop_inplace_u32() replaces the value of a given property
1365 * with the 32-bit integer value in val, converting val to big-endian
1366 * if necessary. This function cannot change the size of a property,
1367 * and so will only work if the property already exists and has length
1368 * 4.
1369 *
1370 * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
1371 * the given property value, and will not alter or move any other part
1372 * of the tree.
1373 *
1374 * returns:
1375 * 0, on success
1376 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, if the property's length is not equal to 4
1377 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
1378 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1379 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1380 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1381 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1382 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1383 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1384 */
1385static inline int fdt_setprop_inplace_u32(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1386 const char *name, uint32_t val)
1387{
1388 fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
1389 return fdt_setprop_inplace(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1390}
1391
1392/**
1393 * fdt_setprop_inplace_u64 - change the value of a 64-bit integer property
1394 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1395 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1396 * @name: name of the property to change
1397 * @val: 64-bit integer value to replace the property with
1398 *
1399 * fdt_setprop_inplace_u64() replaces the value of a given property
1400 * with the 64-bit integer value in val, converting val to big-endian
1401 * if necessary. This function cannot change the size of a property,
1402 * and so will only work if the property already exists and has length
1403 * 8.
1404 *
1405 * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
1406 * the given property value, and will not alter or move any other part
1407 * of the tree.
1408 *
1409 * returns:
1410 * 0, on success
1411 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, if the property's length is not equal to 8
1412 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
1413 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1414 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1415 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1416 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1417 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1418 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1419 */
1420static inline int fdt_setprop_inplace_u64(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1421 const char *name, uint64_t val)
1422{
1423 fdt64_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt64(val);
1424 return fdt_setprop_inplace(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1425}
1426
1427/**
1428 * fdt_setprop_inplace_cell - change the value of a single-cell property
1429 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1430 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node containing the property
1431 * @name: name of the property to change the value of
1432 * @val: new value of the 32-bit cell
1433 *
1434 * This is an alternative name for fdt_setprop_inplace_u32()
1435 * Return: 0 on success, negative libfdt error number otherwise.
1436 */
1437static inline int fdt_setprop_inplace_cell(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1438 const char *name, uint32_t val)
1439{
1440 return fdt_setprop_inplace_u32(fdt, nodeoffset, name, val);
1441}
1442
1443/**
1444 * fdt_nop_property - replace a property with nop tags
1445 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1446 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to nop
1447 * @name: name of the property to nop
1448 *
1449 * fdt_nop_property() will replace a given property's representation
1450 * in the blob with FDT_NOP tags, effectively removing it from the
1451 * tree.
1452 *
1453 * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
1454 * the property, and will not alter or move any other part of the
1455 * tree.
1456 *
1457 * returns:
1458 * 0, on success
1459 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
1460 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1461 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1462 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1463 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1464 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1465 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1466 */
1467int fdt_nop_property(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name);
1468
1469/**
1470 * fdt_nop_node - replace a node (subtree) with nop tags
1471 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1472 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to nop
1473 *
1474 * fdt_nop_node() will replace a given node's representation in the
1475 * blob, including all its subnodes, if any, with FDT_NOP tags,
1476 * effectively removing it from the tree.
1477 *
1478 * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
1479 * the node and its properties and subnodes, and will not alter or
1480 * move any other part of the tree.
1481 *
1482 * returns:
1483 * 0, on success
1484 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1485 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1486 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1487 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1488 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1489 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1490 */
1491int fdt_nop_node(void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
1492
1493/**********************************************************************/
1494/* Sequential write functions */
1495/**********************************************************************/
1496
1497/* fdt_create_with_flags flags */
1498#define FDT_CREATE_FLAG_NO_NAME_DEDUP 0x1
1499 /* FDT_CREATE_FLAG_NO_NAME_DEDUP: Do not try to de-duplicate property
1500 * names in the fdt. This can result in faster creation times, but
1501 * a larger fdt. */
1502
1503#define FDT_CREATE_FLAGS_ALL (FDT_CREATE_FLAG_NO_NAME_DEDUP)
1504
1505/**
1506 * fdt_create_with_flags - begin creation of a new fdt
1507 * @buf: pointer to memory allocated where fdt will be created
1508 * @bufsize: size of the memory space at fdt
1509 * @flags: a valid combination of FDT_CREATE_FLAG_ flags, or 0.
1510 *
1511 * fdt_create_with_flags() begins the process of creating a new fdt with
1512 * the sequential write interface.
1513 *
1514 * fdt creation process must end with fdt_finish() to produce a valid fdt.
1515 *
1516 * returns:
1517 * 0, on success
1518 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, bufsize is insufficient for a minimal fdt
1519 * -FDT_ERR_BADFLAGS, flags is not valid
1520 */
1521int fdt_create_with_flags(void *buf, int bufsize, uint32_t flags);
1522
1523/**
1524 * fdt_create - begin creation of a new fdt
1525 * @buf: pointer to memory allocated where fdt will be created
1526 * @bufsize: size of the memory space at fdt
1527 *
1528 * fdt_create() is equivalent to fdt_create_with_flags() with flags=0.
1529 *
1530 * returns:
1531 * 0, on success
1532 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, bufsize is insufficient for a minimal fdt
1533 */
1534int fdt_create(void *buf, int bufsize);
1535
1536int fdt_resize(void *fdt, void *buf, int bufsize);
1537int fdt_add_reservemap_entry(void *fdt, uint64_t addr, uint64_t size);
1538int fdt_finish_reservemap(void *fdt);
1539int fdt_begin_node(void *fdt, const char *name);
1540int fdt_property(void *fdt, const char *name, const void *val, int len);
1541static inline int fdt_property_u32(void *fdt, const char *name, uint32_t val)
1542{
1543 fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
1544 return fdt_property(fdt, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1545}
1546static inline int fdt_property_u64(void *fdt, const char *name, uint64_t val)
1547{
1548 fdt64_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt64(val);
1549 return fdt_property(fdt, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1550}
1551
1552#ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */
1553static inline int fdt_property_cell(void *fdt, const char *name, uint32_t val)
1554{
1555 return fdt_property_u32(fdt, name, val);
1556}
1557#endif
1558
1559/**
1560 * fdt_property_placeholder - add a new property and return a ptr to its value
1561 *
1562 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1563 * @name: name of property to add
1564 * @len: length of property value in bytes
1565 * @valp: returns a pointer to where where the value should be placed
1566 *
1567 * returns:
1568 * 0, on success
1569 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1570 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, standard meanings
1571 */
1572int fdt_property_placeholder(void *fdt, const char *name, int len, void **valp);
1573
1574#define fdt_property_string(fdt, name, str) \
1575 fdt_property(fdt, name, str, strlen(str)+1)
1576int fdt_end_node(void *fdt);
1577int fdt_finish(void *fdt);
1578
1579/**********************************************************************/
1580/* Read-write functions */
1581/**********************************************************************/
1582
1583int fdt_create_empty_tree(void *buf, int bufsize);
1584int fdt_open_into(const void *fdt, void *buf, int bufsize);
1585int fdt_pack(void *fdt);
1586
1587/**
1588 * fdt_add_mem_rsv - add one memory reserve map entry
1589 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1590 * @address: 64-bit start address of the reserve map entry
1591 * @size: 64-bit size of the reserved region
1592 *
1593 * Adds a reserve map entry to the given blob reserving a region at
1594 * address address of length size.
1595 *
1596 * This function will insert data into the reserve map and will
1597 * therefore change the indexes of some entries in the table.
1598 *
1599 * returns:
1600 * 0, on success
1601 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1602 * contain the new reservation entry
1603 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1604 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1605 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1606 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1607 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1608 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1609 */
1610int fdt_add_mem_rsv(void *fdt, uint64_t address, uint64_t size);
1611
1612/**
1613 * fdt_del_mem_rsv - remove a memory reserve map entry
1614 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1615 * @n: entry to remove
1616 *
1617 * fdt_del_mem_rsv() removes the n-th memory reserve map entry from
1618 * the blob.
1619 *
1620 * This function will delete data from the reservation table and will
1621 * therefore change the indexes of some entries in the table.
1622 *
1623 * returns:
1624 * 0, on success
1625 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, there is no entry of the given index (i.e. there
1626 * are less than n+1 reserve map entries)
1627 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1628 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1629 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1630 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1631 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1632 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1633 */
1634int fdt_del_mem_rsv(void *fdt, int n);
1635
1636/**
1637 * fdt_set_name - change the name of a given node
1638 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1639 * @nodeoffset: structure block offset of a node
1640 * @name: name to give the node
1641 *
1642 * fdt_set_name() replaces the name (including unit address, if any)
1643 * of the given node with the given string. NOTE: this function can't
1644 * efficiently check if the new name is unique amongst the given
1645 * node's siblings; results are undefined if this function is invoked
1646 * with a name equal to one of the given node's siblings.
1647 *
1648 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
1649 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1650 *
1651 * returns:
1652 * 0, on success
1653 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob
1654 * to contain the new name
1655 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1656 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1657 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1658 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings
1659 */
1660int fdt_set_name(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name);
1661
1662/**
1663 * fdt_setprop - create or change a property
1664 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1665 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1666 * @name: name of the property to change
1667 * @val: pointer to data to set the property value to
1668 * @len: length of the property value
1669 *
1670 * fdt_setprop() sets the value of the named property in the given
1671 * node to the given value and length, creating the property if it
1672 * does not already exist.
1673 *
1674 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
1675 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1676 *
1677 * returns:
1678 * 0, on success
1679 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1680 * contain the new property value
1681 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1682 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1683 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1684 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1685 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1686 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1687 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1688 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1689 */
1690int fdt_setprop(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
1691 const void *val, int len);
1692
1693/**
1694 * fdt_setprop_placeholder - allocate space for a property
1695 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1696 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1697 * @name: name of the property to change
1698 * @len: length of the property value
1699 * @prop_data: return pointer to property data
1700 *
1701 * fdt_setprop_placeholer() allocates the named property in the given node.
1702 * If the property exists it is resized. In either case a pointer to the
1703 * property data is returned.
1704 *
1705 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
1706 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1707 *
1708 * returns:
1709 * 0, on success
1710 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1711 * contain the new property value
1712 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1713 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1714 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1715 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1716 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1717 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1718 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1719 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1720 */
1721int fdt_setprop_placeholder(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
1722 int len, void **prop_data);
1723
1724/**
1725 * fdt_setprop_u32 - set a property to a 32-bit integer
1726 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1727 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1728 * @name: name of the property to change
1729 * @val: 32-bit integer value for the property (native endian)
1730 *
1731 * fdt_setprop_u32() sets the value of the named property in the given
1732 * node to the given 32-bit integer value (converting to big-endian if
1733 * necessary), or creates a new property with that value if it does
1734 * not already exist.
1735 *
1736 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
1737 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1738 *
1739 * returns:
1740 * 0, on success
1741 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1742 * contain the new property value
1743 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1744 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1745 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1746 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1747 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1748 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1749 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1750 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1751 */
1752static inline int fdt_setprop_u32(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
1753 uint32_t val)
1754{
1755 fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
1756 return fdt_setprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1757}
1758
1759/**
1760 * fdt_setprop_u64 - set a property to a 64-bit integer
1761 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1762 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1763 * @name: name of the property to change
1764 * @val: 64-bit integer value for the property (native endian)
1765 *
1766 * fdt_setprop_u64() sets the value of the named property in the given
1767 * node to the given 64-bit integer value (converting to big-endian if
1768 * necessary), or creates a new property with that value if it does
1769 * not already exist.
1770 *
1771 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
1772 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1773 *
1774 * returns:
1775 * 0, on success
1776 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1777 * contain the new property value
1778 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1779 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1780 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1781 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1782 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1783 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1784 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1785 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1786 */
1787static inline int fdt_setprop_u64(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
1788 uint64_t val)
1789{
1790 fdt64_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt64(val);
1791 return fdt_setprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1792}
1793
1794/**
1795 * fdt_setprop_cell - set a property to a single cell value
1796 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1797 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1798 * @name: name of the property to change
1799 * @val: 32-bit integer value for the property (native endian)
1800 *
1801 * This is an alternative name for fdt_setprop_u32()
1802 *
1803 * Return: 0 on success, negative libfdt error value otherwise.
1804 */
1805static inline int fdt_setprop_cell(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
1806 uint32_t val)
1807{
1808 return fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, nodeoffset, name, val);
1809}
1810
1811/**
1812 * fdt_setprop_string - set a property to a string value
1813 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1814 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1815 * @name: name of the property to change
1816 * @str: string value for the property
1817 *
1818 * fdt_setprop_string() sets the value of the named property in the
1819 * given node to the given string value (using the length of the
1820 * string to determine the new length of the property), or creates a
1821 * new property with that value if it does not already exist.
1822 *
1823 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
1824 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1825 *
1826 * returns:
1827 * 0, on success
1828 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1829 * contain the new property value
1830 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1831 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1832 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1833 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1834 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1835 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1836 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1837 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1838 */
1839#define fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, name, str) \
1840 fdt_setprop((fdt), (nodeoffset), (name), (str), strlen(str)+1)
1841
1842
1843/**
1844 * fdt_setprop_empty - set a property to an empty value
1845 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1846 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1847 * @name: name of the property to change
1848 *
1849 * fdt_setprop_empty() sets the value of the named property in the
1850 * given node to an empty (zero length) value, or creates a new empty
1851 * property if it does not already exist.
1852 *
1853 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
1854 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1855 *
1856 * returns:
1857 * 0, on success
1858 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1859 * contain the new property value
1860 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1861 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1862 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1863 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1864 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1865 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1866 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1867 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1868 */
1869#define fdt_setprop_empty(fdt, nodeoffset, name) \
1870 fdt_setprop((fdt), (nodeoffset), (name), NULL, 0)
1871
1872/**
1873 * fdt_appendprop - append to or create a property
1874 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1875 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1876 * @name: name of the property to append to
1877 * @val: pointer to data to append to the property value
1878 * @len: length of the data to append to the property value
1879 *
1880 * fdt_appendprop() appends the value to the named property in the
1881 * given node, creating the property if it does not already exist.
1882 *
1883 * This function may insert data into the blob, and will therefore
1884 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1885 *
1886 * returns:
1887 * 0, on success
1888 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1889 * contain the new property value
1890 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1891 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1892 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1893 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1894 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1895 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1896 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1897 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1898 */
1899int fdt_appendprop(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
1900 const void *val, int len);
1901
1902/**
1903 * fdt_appendprop_u32 - append a 32-bit integer value to a property
1904 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1905 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1906 * @name: name of the property to change
1907 * @val: 32-bit integer value to append to the property (native endian)
1908 *
1909 * fdt_appendprop_u32() appends the given 32-bit integer value
1910 * (converting to big-endian if necessary) to the value of the named
1911 * property in the given node, or creates a new property with that
1912 * value if it does not already exist.
1913 *
1914 * This function may insert data into the blob, and will therefore
1915 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1916 *
1917 * returns:
1918 * 0, on success
1919 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1920 * contain the new property value
1921 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1922 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1923 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1924 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1925 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1926 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1927 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1928 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1929 */
1930static inline int fdt_appendprop_u32(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1931 const char *name, uint32_t val)
1932{
1933 fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
1934 return fdt_appendprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1935}
1936
1937/**
1938 * fdt_appendprop_u64 - append a 64-bit integer value to a property
1939 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1940 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1941 * @name: name of the property to change
1942 * @val: 64-bit integer value to append to the property (native endian)
1943 *
1944 * fdt_appendprop_u64() appends the given 64-bit integer value
1945 * (converting to big-endian if necessary) to the value of the named
1946 * property in the given node, or creates a new property with that
1947 * value if it does not already exist.
1948 *
1949 * This function may insert data into the blob, and will therefore
1950 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1951 *
1952 * returns:
1953 * 0, on success
1954 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1955 * contain the new property value
1956 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1957 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1958 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1959 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1960 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1961 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1962 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1963 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1964 */
1965static inline int fdt_appendprop_u64(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1966 const char *name, uint64_t val)
1967{
1968 fdt64_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt64(val);
1969 return fdt_appendprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1970}
1971
1972/**
1973 * fdt_appendprop_cell - append a single cell value to a property
1974 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1975 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1976 * @name: name of the property to change
1977 * @val: 32-bit integer value to append to the property (native endian)
1978 *
1979 * This is an alternative name for fdt_appendprop_u32()
1980 *
1981 * Return: 0 on success, negative libfdt error value otherwise.
1982 */
1983static inline int fdt_appendprop_cell(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1984 const char *name, uint32_t val)
1985{
1986 return fdt_appendprop_u32(fdt, nodeoffset, name, val);
1987}
1988
1989/**
1990 * fdt_appendprop_string - append a string to a property
1991 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1992 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1993 * @name: name of the property to change
1994 * @str: string value to append to the property
1995 *
1996 * fdt_appendprop_string() appends the given string to the value of
1997 * the named property in the given node, or creates a new property
1998 * with that value if it does not already exist.
1999 *
2000 * This function may insert data into the blob, and will therefore
2001 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
2002 *
2003 * returns:
2004 * 0, on success
2005 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
2006 * contain the new property value
2007 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
2008 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
2009 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
2010 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
2011 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
2012 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
2013 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
2014 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
2015 */
2016#define fdt_appendprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, name, str) \
2017 fdt_appendprop((fdt), (nodeoffset), (name), (str), strlen(str)+1)
2018
2019/**
2020 * fdt_appendprop_addrrange - append a address range property
2021 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
2022 * @parent: offset of the parent node
2023 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to add a property at
2024 * @name: name of property
2025 * @addr: start address of a given range
2026 * @size: size of a given range
2027 *
2028 * fdt_appendprop_addrrange() appends an address range value (start
2029 * address and size) to the value of the named property in the given
2030 * node, or creates a new property with that value if it does not
2031 * already exist.
2032 *
2033 * Cell sizes are determined by parent's #address-cells and #size-cells.
2034 *
2035 * This function may insert data into the blob, and will therefore
2036 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
2037 *
2038 * returns:
2039 * 0, on success
2040 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
2041 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
2042 * -FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS, if the node has a badly formatted or invalid
2043 * #address-cells property
2044 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
2045 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
2046 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
2047 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
2048 * -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE, addr or size doesn't fit to respective cells size
2049 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
2050 * contain a new property
2051 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
2052 */
2053int fdt_appendprop_addrrange(void *fdt, int parent, int nodeoffset,
2054 const char *name, uint64_t addr, uint64_t size);
2055
2056/**
2057 * fdt_delprop - delete a property
2058 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
2059 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to nop
2060 * @name: name of the property to nop
2061 *
2062 * fdt_del_property() will delete the given property.
2063 *
2064 * This function will delete data from the blob, and will therefore
2065 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
2066 *
2067 * returns:
2068 * 0, on success
2069 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
2070 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
2071 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
2072 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
2073 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
2074 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
2075 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
2076 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
2077 */
2078int fdt_delprop(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name);
2079
2080/**
2081 * fdt_add_subnode_namelen - creates a new node based on substring
2082 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
2083 * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
2084 * @name: name of the subnode to create
2085 * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
2086 *
2087 * Identical to fdt_add_subnode(), but use only the first @namelen
2088 * characters of @name as the name of the new node. This is useful for
2089 * creating subnodes based on a portion of a larger string, such as a
2090 * full path.
2091 *
2092 * Return: structure block offset of the created subnode (>=0),
2093 * negative libfdt error value otherwise
2094 */
2095#ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */
2096int fdt_add_subnode_namelen(void *fdt, int parentoffset,
2097 const char *name, int namelen);
2098#endif
2099
2100/**
2101 * fdt_add_subnode - creates a new node
2102 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
2103 * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
2104 * @name: name of the subnode to locate
2105 *
2106 * fdt_add_subnode() creates a new node as a subnode of the node at
2107 * structure block offset parentoffset, with the given name (which
2108 * should include the unit address, if any).
2109 *
2110 * This function will insert data into the blob, and will therefore
2111 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
2112 *
2113 * returns:
2114 * structure block offset of the created nodeequested subnode (>=0), on
2115 * success
2116 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the requested subnode does not exist
2117 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if parentoffset did not point to an FDT_BEGIN_NODE
2118 * tag
2119 * -FDT_ERR_EXISTS, if the node at parentoffset already has a subnode of
2120 * the given name
2121 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, if there is insufficient free space in the
2122 * blob to contain the new node
2123 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE
2124 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT
2125 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
2126 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
2127 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
2128 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
2129 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
2130 */
2131int fdt_add_subnode(void *fdt, int parentoffset, const char *name);
2132
2133/**
2134 * fdt_del_node - delete a node (subtree)
2135 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
2136 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to nop
2137 *
2138 * fdt_del_node() will remove the given node, including all its
2139 * subnodes if any, from the blob.
2140 *
2141 * This function will delete data from the blob, and will therefore
2142 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
2143 *
2144 * returns:
2145 * 0, on success
2146 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
2147 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
2148 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
2149 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
2150 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
2151 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
2152 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
2153 */
2154int fdt_del_node(void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
2155
2156/**
2157 * fdt_overlay_apply - Applies a DT overlay on a base DT
2158 * @fdt: pointer to the base device tree blob
2159 * @fdto: pointer to the device tree overlay blob
2160 *
2161 * fdt_overlay_apply() will apply the given device tree overlay on the
2162 * given base device tree.
2163 *
2164 * Expect the base device tree to be modified, even if the function
2165 * returns an error.
2166 *
2167 * returns:
2168 * 0, on success
2169 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there's not enough space in the base device tree
2170 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, the overlay points to some inexistant nodes or
2171 * properties in the base DT
2172 * -FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE,
2173 * -FDT_ERR_BADOVERLAY,
2174 * -FDT_ERR_NOPHANDLES,
2175 * -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL,
2176 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
2177 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
2178 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET,
2179 * -FDT_ERR_BADPATH,
2180 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
2181 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
2182 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
2183 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
2184 */
2185int fdt_overlay_apply(void *fdt, void *fdto);
2186
2187/**
2188 * fdt_overlay_target_offset - retrieves the offset of a fragment's target
2189 * @fdt: Base device tree blob
2190 * @fdto: Device tree overlay blob
2191 * @fragment_offset: node offset of the fragment in the overlay
2192 * @pathp: pointer which receives the path of the target (or NULL)
2193 *
2194 * fdt_overlay_target_offset() retrieves the target offset in the base
2195 * device tree of a fragment, no matter how the actual targeting is
2196 * done (through a phandle or a path)
2197 *
2198 * returns:
2199 * the targeted node offset in the base device tree
2200 * Negative error code on error
2201 */
2202int fdt_overlay_target_offset(const void *fdt, const void *fdto,
2203 int fragment_offset, char const **pathp);
2204
2205/**********************************************************************/
2206/* Debugging / informational functions */
2207/**********************************************************************/
2208
2209const char *fdt_strerror(int errval);
2210
2211#ifdef __cplusplus
2212}
2213#endif
2214
2215#endif /* LIBFDT_H */