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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * phy-core.c -- Generic Phy framework.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
6 *
7 * Author: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
8 */
9
10#include <linux/kernel.h>
11#include <linux/export.h>
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/err.h>
14#include <linux/debugfs.h>
15#include <linux/device.h>
16#include <linux/slab.h>
17#include <linux/of.h>
18#include <linux/phy/phy.h>
19#include <linux/idr.h>
20#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
21#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
22
23static void phy_release(struct device *dev);
24static const struct class phy_class = {
25 .name = "phy",
26 .dev_release = phy_release,
27};
28
29static struct dentry *phy_debugfs_root;
30static DEFINE_MUTEX(phy_provider_mutex);
31static LIST_HEAD(phy_provider_list);
32static LIST_HEAD(phys);
33static DEFINE_IDA(phy_ida);
34
35static void devm_phy_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
36{
37 struct phy *phy = *(struct phy **)res;
38
39 phy_put(dev, phy);
40}
41
42static void devm_phy_provider_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
43{
44 struct phy_provider *phy_provider = *(struct phy_provider **)res;
45
46 of_phy_provider_unregister(phy_provider);
47}
48
49static void devm_phy_consume(struct device *dev, void *res)
50{
51 struct phy *phy = *(struct phy **)res;
52
53 phy_destroy(phy);
54}
55
56static int devm_phy_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data)
57{
58 struct phy **phy = res;
59
60 return *phy == match_data;
61}
62
63/**
64 * phy_create_lookup() - allocate and register PHY/device association
65 * @phy: the phy of the association
66 * @con_id: connection ID string on device
67 * @dev_id: the device of the association
68 *
69 * Creates and registers phy_lookup entry.
70 */
71int phy_create_lookup(struct phy *phy, const char *con_id, const char *dev_id)
72{
73 struct phy_lookup *pl;
74
75 if (!phy || !dev_id || !con_id)
76 return -EINVAL;
77
78 pl = kzalloc(sizeof(*pl), GFP_KERNEL);
79 if (!pl)
80 return -ENOMEM;
81
82 pl->dev_id = dev_id;
83 pl->con_id = con_id;
84 pl->phy = phy;
85
86 mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
87 list_add_tail(&pl->node, &phys);
88 mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);
89
90 return 0;
91}
92EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_create_lookup);
93
94/**
95 * phy_remove_lookup() - find and remove PHY/device association
96 * @phy: the phy of the association
97 * @con_id: connection ID string on device
98 * @dev_id: the device of the association
99 *
100 * Finds and unregisters phy_lookup entry that was created with
101 * phy_create_lookup().
102 */
103void phy_remove_lookup(struct phy *phy, const char *con_id, const char *dev_id)
104{
105 struct phy_lookup *pl;
106
107 if (!phy || !dev_id || !con_id)
108 return;
109
110 mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
111 list_for_each_entry(pl, &phys, node)
112 if (pl->phy == phy && !strcmp(pl->dev_id, dev_id) &&
113 !strcmp(pl->con_id, con_id)) {
114 list_del(&pl->node);
115 kfree(pl);
116 break;
117 }
118 mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);
119}
120EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_remove_lookup);
121
122static struct phy *phy_find(struct device *dev, const char *con_id)
123{
124 const char *dev_id = dev_name(dev);
125 struct phy_lookup *p, *pl = NULL;
126
127 mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
128 list_for_each_entry(p, &phys, node)
129 if (!strcmp(p->dev_id, dev_id) && !strcmp(p->con_id, con_id)) {
130 pl = p;
131 break;
132 }
133 mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);
134
135 return pl ? pl->phy : ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
136}
137
138static struct phy_provider *of_phy_provider_lookup(struct device_node *node)
139{
140 struct phy_provider *phy_provider;
141 struct device_node *child;
142
143 list_for_each_entry(phy_provider, &phy_provider_list, list) {
144 if (phy_provider->dev->of_node == node)
145 return phy_provider;
146
147 for_each_child_of_node(phy_provider->children, child)
148 if (child == node) {
149 of_node_put(child);
150 return phy_provider;
151 }
152 }
153
154 return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
155}
156
157int phy_pm_runtime_get(struct phy *phy)
158{
159 int ret;
160
161 if (!phy)
162 return 0;
163
164 if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))
165 return -ENOTSUPP;
166
167 ret = pm_runtime_get(&phy->dev);
168 if (ret < 0 && ret != -EINPROGRESS)
169 pm_runtime_put_noidle(&phy->dev);
170
171 return ret;
172}
173EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_get);
174
175int phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(struct phy *phy)
176{
177 int ret;
178
179 if (!phy)
180 return 0;
181
182 if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))
183 return -ENOTSUPP;
184
185 ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&phy->dev);
186 if (ret < 0)
187 pm_runtime_put_sync(&phy->dev);
188
189 return ret;
190}
191EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_get_sync);
192
193int phy_pm_runtime_put(struct phy *phy)
194{
195 if (!phy)
196 return 0;
197
198 if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))
199 return -ENOTSUPP;
200
201 return pm_runtime_put(&phy->dev);
202}
203EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_put);
204
205int phy_pm_runtime_put_sync(struct phy *phy)
206{
207 if (!phy)
208 return 0;
209
210 if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))
211 return -ENOTSUPP;
212
213 return pm_runtime_put_sync(&phy->dev);
214}
215EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_put_sync);
216
217void phy_pm_runtime_allow(struct phy *phy)
218{
219 if (!phy)
220 return;
221
222 if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))
223 return;
224
225 pm_runtime_allow(&phy->dev);
226}
227EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_allow);
228
229void phy_pm_runtime_forbid(struct phy *phy)
230{
231 if (!phy)
232 return;
233
234 if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))
235 return;
236
237 pm_runtime_forbid(&phy->dev);
238}
239EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_forbid);
240
241/**
242 * phy_init - phy internal initialization before phy operation
243 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
244 *
245 * Used to allow phy's driver to perform phy internal initialization,
246 * such as PLL block powering, clock initialization or anything that's
247 * is required by the phy to perform the start of operation.
248 * Must be called before phy_power_on().
249 *
250 * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
251 */
252int phy_init(struct phy *phy)
253{
254 int ret;
255
256 if (!phy)
257 return 0;
258
259 ret = phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(phy);
260 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP)
261 return ret;
262 ret = 0; /* Override possible ret == -ENOTSUPP */
263
264 mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
265 if (phy->power_count > phy->init_count)
266 dev_warn(&phy->dev, "phy_power_on was called before phy_init\n");
267
268 if (phy->init_count == 0 && phy->ops->init) {
269 ret = phy->ops->init(phy);
270 if (ret < 0) {
271 dev_err(&phy->dev, "phy init failed --> %d\n", ret);
272 goto out;
273 }
274 }
275 ++phy->init_count;
276
277out:
278 mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
279 phy_pm_runtime_put(phy);
280 return ret;
281}
282EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_init);
283
284/**
285 * phy_exit - Phy internal un-initialization
286 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
287 *
288 * Must be called after phy_power_off().
289 *
290 * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
291 */
292int phy_exit(struct phy *phy)
293{
294 int ret;
295
296 if (!phy)
297 return 0;
298
299 ret = phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(phy);
300 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP)
301 return ret;
302 ret = 0; /* Override possible ret == -ENOTSUPP */
303
304 mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
305 if (phy->init_count == 1 && phy->ops->exit) {
306 ret = phy->ops->exit(phy);
307 if (ret < 0) {
308 dev_err(&phy->dev, "phy exit failed --> %d\n", ret);
309 goto out;
310 }
311 }
312 --phy->init_count;
313
314out:
315 mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
316 phy_pm_runtime_put(phy);
317 return ret;
318}
319EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_exit);
320
321/**
322 * phy_power_on - Enable the phy and enter proper operation
323 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
324 *
325 * Must be called after phy_init().
326 *
327 * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
328 */
329int phy_power_on(struct phy *phy)
330{
331 int ret = 0;
332
333 if (!phy)
334 goto out;
335
336 if (phy->pwr) {
337 ret = regulator_enable(phy->pwr);
338 if (ret)
339 goto out;
340 }
341
342 ret = phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(phy);
343 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP)
344 goto err_pm_sync;
345
346 ret = 0; /* Override possible ret == -ENOTSUPP */
347
348 mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
349 if (phy->power_count == 0 && phy->ops->power_on) {
350 ret = phy->ops->power_on(phy);
351 if (ret < 0) {
352 dev_err(&phy->dev, "phy poweron failed --> %d\n", ret);
353 goto err_pwr_on;
354 }
355 }
356 ++phy->power_count;
357 mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
358 return 0;
359
360err_pwr_on:
361 mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
362 phy_pm_runtime_put_sync(phy);
363err_pm_sync:
364 if (phy->pwr)
365 regulator_disable(phy->pwr);
366out:
367 return ret;
368}
369EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_power_on);
370
371/**
372 * phy_power_off - Disable the phy.
373 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
374 *
375 * Must be called before phy_exit().
376 *
377 * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
378 */
379int phy_power_off(struct phy *phy)
380{
381 int ret;
382
383 if (!phy)
384 return 0;
385
386 mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
387 if (phy->power_count == 1 && phy->ops->power_off) {
388 ret = phy->ops->power_off(phy);
389 if (ret < 0) {
390 dev_err(&phy->dev, "phy poweroff failed --> %d\n", ret);
391 mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
392 return ret;
393 }
394 }
395 --phy->power_count;
396 mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
397 phy_pm_runtime_put(phy);
398
399 if (phy->pwr)
400 regulator_disable(phy->pwr);
401
402 return 0;
403}
404EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_power_off);
405
406int phy_set_mode_ext(struct phy *phy, enum phy_mode mode, int submode)
407{
408 int ret;
409
410 if (!phy || !phy->ops->set_mode)
411 return 0;
412
413 mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
414 ret = phy->ops->set_mode(phy, mode, submode);
415 if (!ret)
416 phy->attrs.mode = mode;
417 mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
418
419 return ret;
420}
421EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_set_mode_ext);
422
423int phy_set_media(struct phy *phy, enum phy_media media)
424{
425 int ret;
426
427 if (!phy || !phy->ops->set_media)
428 return 0;
429
430 mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
431 ret = phy->ops->set_media(phy, media);
432 mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
433
434 return ret;
435}
436EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_set_media);
437
438int phy_set_speed(struct phy *phy, int speed)
439{
440 int ret;
441
442 if (!phy || !phy->ops->set_speed)
443 return 0;
444
445 mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
446 ret = phy->ops->set_speed(phy, speed);
447 mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
448
449 return ret;
450}
451EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_set_speed);
452
453int phy_reset(struct phy *phy)
454{
455 int ret;
456
457 if (!phy || !phy->ops->reset)
458 return 0;
459
460 ret = phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(phy);
461 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP)
462 return ret;
463
464 mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
465 ret = phy->ops->reset(phy);
466 mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
467
468 phy_pm_runtime_put(phy);
469
470 return ret;
471}
472EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_reset);
473
474/**
475 * phy_calibrate() - Tunes the phy hw parameters for current configuration
476 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
477 *
478 * Used to calibrate phy hardware, typically by adjusting some parameters in
479 * runtime, which are otherwise lost after host controller reset and cannot
480 * be applied in phy_init() or phy_power_on().
481 *
482 * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
483 */
484int phy_calibrate(struct phy *phy)
485{
486 int ret;
487
488 if (!phy || !phy->ops->calibrate)
489 return 0;
490
491 mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
492 ret = phy->ops->calibrate(phy);
493 mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
494
495 return ret;
496}
497EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_calibrate);
498
499/**
500 * phy_notify_connect() - phy connect notification
501 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
502 * @port: the port index for connect
503 *
504 * If the phy needs to get connection status, the callback can be used.
505 * Returns: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
506 */
507int phy_notify_connect(struct phy *phy, int port)
508{
509 int ret;
510
511 if (!phy || !phy->ops->connect)
512 return 0;
513
514 mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
515 ret = phy->ops->connect(phy, port);
516 mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
517
518 return ret;
519}
520EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_notify_connect);
521
522/**
523 * phy_notify_disconnect() - phy disconnect notification
524 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
525 * @port: the port index for disconnect
526 *
527 * If the phy needs to get connection status, the callback can be used.
528 *
529 * Returns: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
530 */
531int phy_notify_disconnect(struct phy *phy, int port)
532{
533 int ret;
534
535 if (!phy || !phy->ops->disconnect)
536 return 0;
537
538 mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
539 ret = phy->ops->disconnect(phy, port);
540 mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
541
542 return ret;
543}
544EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_notify_disconnect);
545
546/**
547 * phy_configure() - Changes the phy parameters
548 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
549 * @opts: New configuration to apply
550 *
551 * Used to change the PHY parameters. phy_init() must have been called
552 * on the phy. The configuration will be applied on the current phy
553 * mode, that can be changed using phy_set_mode().
554 *
555 * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
556 */
557int phy_configure(struct phy *phy, union phy_configure_opts *opts)
558{
559 int ret;
560
561 if (!phy)
562 return -EINVAL;
563
564 if (!phy->ops->configure)
565 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
566
567 mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
568 ret = phy->ops->configure(phy, opts);
569 mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
570
571 return ret;
572}
573EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_configure);
574
575/**
576 * phy_validate() - Checks the phy parameters
577 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
578 * @mode: phy_mode the configuration is applicable to.
579 * @submode: PHY submode the configuration is applicable to.
580 * @opts: Configuration to check
581 *
582 * Used to check that the current set of parameters can be handled by
583 * the phy. Implementations are free to tune the parameters passed as
584 * arguments if needed by some implementation detail or
585 * constraints. It will not change any actual configuration of the
586 * PHY, so calling it as many times as deemed fit will have no side
587 * effect.
588 *
589 * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
590 */
591int phy_validate(struct phy *phy, enum phy_mode mode, int submode,
592 union phy_configure_opts *opts)
593{
594 int ret;
595
596 if (!phy)
597 return -EINVAL;
598
599 if (!phy->ops->validate)
600 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
601
602 mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
603 ret = phy->ops->validate(phy, mode, submode, opts);
604 mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
605
606 return ret;
607}
608EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_validate);
609
610/**
611 * _of_phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy by phandle
612 * @np: device_node for which to get the phy
613 * @index: the index of the phy
614 *
615 * Returns the phy associated with the given phandle value,
616 * after getting a refcount to it or -ENODEV if there is no such phy or
617 * -EPROBE_DEFER if there is a phandle to the phy, but the device is
618 * not yet loaded. This function uses of_xlate call back function provided
619 * while registering the phy_provider to find the phy instance.
620 */
621static struct phy *_of_phy_get(struct device_node *np, int index)
622{
623 int ret;
624 struct phy_provider *phy_provider;
625 struct phy *phy = NULL;
626 struct of_phandle_args args;
627
628 ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "phys", "#phy-cells",
629 index, &args);
630 if (ret)
631 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
632
633 /* This phy type handled by the usb-phy subsystem for now */
634 if (of_device_is_compatible(args.np, "usb-nop-xceiv")) {
635 phy = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
636 goto out_put_node;
637 }
638
639 mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
640 phy_provider = of_phy_provider_lookup(args.np);
641 if (IS_ERR(phy_provider) || !try_module_get(phy_provider->owner)) {
642 phy = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
643 goto out_unlock;
644 }
645
646 if (!of_device_is_available(args.np)) {
647 dev_warn(phy_provider->dev, "Requested PHY is disabled\n");
648 phy = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
649 goto out_put_module;
650 }
651
652 phy = phy_provider->of_xlate(phy_provider->dev, &args);
653
654out_put_module:
655 module_put(phy_provider->owner);
656
657out_unlock:
658 mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);
659out_put_node:
660 of_node_put(args.np);
661
662 return phy;
663}
664
665/**
666 * of_phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy using a device_node.
667 * @np: device_node for which to get the phy
668 * @con_id: name of the phy from device's point of view
669 *
670 * Returns the phy driver, after getting a refcount to it; or
671 * -ENODEV if there is no such phy. The caller is responsible for
672 * calling of_phy_put() to release that count.
673 */
674struct phy *of_phy_get(struct device_node *np, const char *con_id)
675{
676 struct phy *phy = NULL;
677 int index = 0;
678
679 if (con_id)
680 index = of_property_match_string(np, "phy-names", con_id);
681
682 phy = _of_phy_get(np, index);
683 if (IS_ERR(phy))
684 return phy;
685
686 if (!try_module_get(phy->ops->owner))
687 return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
688
689 get_device(&phy->dev);
690
691 return phy;
692}
693EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_phy_get);
694
695/**
696 * of_phy_put() - release the PHY
697 * @phy: the phy returned by of_phy_get()
698 *
699 * Releases a refcount the caller received from of_phy_get().
700 */
701void of_phy_put(struct phy *phy)
702{
703 if (!phy || IS_ERR(phy))
704 return;
705
706 mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
707 if (phy->ops->release)
708 phy->ops->release(phy);
709 mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
710
711 module_put(phy->ops->owner);
712 put_device(&phy->dev);
713}
714EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_phy_put);
715
716/**
717 * phy_put() - release the PHY
718 * @dev: device that wants to release this phy
719 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
720 *
721 * Releases a refcount the caller received from phy_get().
722 */
723void phy_put(struct device *dev, struct phy *phy)
724{
725 device_link_remove(dev, &phy->dev);
726 of_phy_put(phy);
727}
728EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_put);
729
730/**
731 * devm_phy_put() - release the PHY
732 * @dev: device that wants to release this phy
733 * @phy: the phy returned by devm_phy_get()
734 *
735 * destroys the devres associated with this phy and invokes phy_put
736 * to release the phy.
737 */
738void devm_phy_put(struct device *dev, struct phy *phy)
739{
740 int r;
741
742 if (!phy)
743 return;
744
745 r = devres_release(dev, devm_phy_release, devm_phy_match, phy);
746 dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, r, "couldn't find PHY resource\n");
747}
748EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_put);
749
750/**
751 * of_phy_simple_xlate() - returns the phy instance from phy provider
752 * @dev: the PHY provider device
753 * @args: of_phandle_args (not used here)
754 *
755 * Intended to be used by phy provider for the common case where #phy-cells is
756 * 0. For other cases where #phy-cells is greater than '0', the phy provider
757 * should provide a custom of_xlate function that reads the *args* and returns
758 * the appropriate phy.
759 */
760struct phy *of_phy_simple_xlate(struct device *dev,
761 const struct of_phandle_args *args)
762{
763 struct phy *phy;
764 struct class_dev_iter iter;
765
766 class_dev_iter_init(&iter, &phy_class, NULL, NULL);
767 while ((dev = class_dev_iter_next(&iter))) {
768 phy = to_phy(dev);
769 if (args->np != phy->dev.of_node)
770 continue;
771
772 class_dev_iter_exit(&iter);
773 return phy;
774 }
775
776 class_dev_iter_exit(&iter);
777 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
778}
779EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_phy_simple_xlate);
780
781/**
782 * phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy.
783 * @dev: device that requests this phy
784 * @string: the phy name as given in the dt data or the name of the controller
785 * port for non-dt case
786 *
787 * Returns the phy driver, after getting a refcount to it; or
788 * -ENODEV if there is no such phy. The caller is responsible for
789 * calling phy_put() to release that count.
790 */
791struct phy *phy_get(struct device *dev, const char *string)
792{
793 int index = 0;
794 struct phy *phy;
795 struct device_link *link;
796
797 if (dev->of_node) {
798 if (string)
799 index = of_property_match_string(dev->of_node, "phy-names",
800 string);
801 else
802 index = 0;
803 phy = _of_phy_get(dev->of_node, index);
804 } else {
805 if (string == NULL) {
806 dev_WARN(dev, "missing string\n");
807 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
808 }
809 phy = phy_find(dev, string);
810 }
811 if (IS_ERR(phy))
812 return phy;
813
814 if (!try_module_get(phy->ops->owner))
815 return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
816
817 get_device(&phy->dev);
818
819 link = device_link_add(dev, &phy->dev, DL_FLAG_STATELESS);
820 if (!link)
821 dev_dbg(dev, "failed to create device link to %s\n",
822 dev_name(phy->dev.parent));
823
824 return phy;
825}
826EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_get);
827
828/**
829 * devm_phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy.
830 * @dev: device that requests this phy
831 * @string: the phy name as given in the dt data or phy device name
832 * for non-dt case
833 *
834 * Gets the phy using phy_get(), and associates a device with it using
835 * devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres data,
836 * then, devres data is freed.
837 */
838struct phy *devm_phy_get(struct device *dev, const char *string)
839{
840 struct phy **ptr, *phy;
841
842 ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
843 if (!ptr)
844 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
845
846 phy = phy_get(dev, string);
847 if (!IS_ERR(phy)) {
848 *ptr = phy;
849 devres_add(dev, ptr);
850 } else {
851 devres_free(ptr);
852 }
853
854 return phy;
855}
856EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_get);
857
858/**
859 * devm_phy_optional_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to an optional phy.
860 * @dev: device that requests this phy
861 * @string: the phy name as given in the dt data or phy device name
862 * for non-dt case
863 *
864 * Gets the phy using phy_get(), and associates a device with it using
865 * devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres
866 * data, then, devres data is freed. This differs to devm_phy_get() in
867 * that if the phy does not exist, it is not considered an error and
868 * -ENODEV will not be returned. Instead the NULL phy is returned,
869 * which can be passed to all other phy consumer calls.
870 */
871struct phy *devm_phy_optional_get(struct device *dev, const char *string)
872{
873 struct phy *phy = devm_phy_get(dev, string);
874
875 if (PTR_ERR(phy) == -ENODEV)
876 phy = NULL;
877
878 return phy;
879}
880EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_optional_get);
881
882/**
883 * devm_of_phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy.
884 * @dev: device that requests this phy
885 * @np: node containing the phy
886 * @con_id: name of the phy from device's point of view
887 *
888 * Gets the phy using of_phy_get(), and associates a device with it using
889 * devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres data,
890 * then, devres data is freed.
891 */
892struct phy *devm_of_phy_get(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np,
893 const char *con_id)
894{
895 struct phy **ptr, *phy;
896 struct device_link *link;
897
898 ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
899 if (!ptr)
900 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
901
902 phy = of_phy_get(np, con_id);
903 if (!IS_ERR(phy)) {
904 *ptr = phy;
905 devres_add(dev, ptr);
906 } else {
907 devres_free(ptr);
908 return phy;
909 }
910
911 link = device_link_add(dev, &phy->dev, DL_FLAG_STATELESS);
912 if (!link)
913 dev_dbg(dev, "failed to create device link to %s\n",
914 dev_name(phy->dev.parent));
915
916 return phy;
917}
918EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_of_phy_get);
919
920/**
921 * devm_of_phy_optional_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to an optional
922 * phy.
923 * @dev: device that requests this phy
924 * @np: node containing the phy
925 * @con_id: name of the phy from device's point of view
926 *
927 * Gets the phy using of_phy_get(), and associates a device with it using
928 * devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres data,
929 * then, devres data is freed. This differs to devm_of_phy_get() in
930 * that if the phy does not exist, it is not considered an error and
931 * -ENODEV will not be returned. Instead the NULL phy is returned,
932 * which can be passed to all other phy consumer calls.
933 */
934struct phy *devm_of_phy_optional_get(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np,
935 const char *con_id)
936{
937 struct phy *phy = devm_of_phy_get(dev, np, con_id);
938
939 if (PTR_ERR(phy) == -ENODEV)
940 phy = NULL;
941
942 if (IS_ERR(phy))
943 dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(phy), "failed to get PHY %pOF:%s",
944 np, con_id);
945
946 return phy;
947}
948EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_of_phy_optional_get);
949
950/**
951 * devm_of_phy_get_by_index() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy by index.
952 * @dev: device that requests this phy
953 * @np: node containing the phy
954 * @index: index of the phy
955 *
956 * Gets the phy using _of_phy_get(), then gets a refcount to it,
957 * and associates a device with it using devres. On driver detach,
958 * release function is invoked on the devres data,
959 * then, devres data is freed.
960 *
961 */
962struct phy *devm_of_phy_get_by_index(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np,
963 int index)
964{
965 struct phy **ptr, *phy;
966 struct device_link *link;
967
968 ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
969 if (!ptr)
970 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
971
972 phy = _of_phy_get(np, index);
973 if (IS_ERR(phy)) {
974 devres_free(ptr);
975 return phy;
976 }
977
978 if (!try_module_get(phy->ops->owner)) {
979 devres_free(ptr);
980 return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
981 }
982
983 get_device(&phy->dev);
984
985 *ptr = phy;
986 devres_add(dev, ptr);
987
988 link = device_link_add(dev, &phy->dev, DL_FLAG_STATELESS);
989 if (!link)
990 dev_dbg(dev, "failed to create device link to %s\n",
991 dev_name(phy->dev.parent));
992
993 return phy;
994}
995EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_of_phy_get_by_index);
996
997/**
998 * phy_create() - create a new phy
999 * @dev: device that is creating the new phy
1000 * @node: device node of the phy
1001 * @ops: function pointers for performing phy operations
1002 *
1003 * Called to create a phy using phy framework.
1004 */
1005struct phy *phy_create(struct device *dev, struct device_node *node,
1006 const struct phy_ops *ops)
1007{
1008 int ret;
1009 int id;
1010 struct phy *phy;
1011
1012 if (WARN_ON(!dev))
1013 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1014
1015 phy = kzalloc(sizeof(*phy), GFP_KERNEL);
1016 if (!phy)
1017 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1018
1019 id = ida_alloc(&phy_ida, GFP_KERNEL);
1020 if (id < 0) {
1021 dev_err(dev, "unable to get id\n");
1022 ret = id;
1023 goto free_phy;
1024 }
1025
1026 device_initialize(&phy->dev);
1027 mutex_init(&phy->mutex);
1028
1029 phy->dev.class = &phy_class;
1030 phy->dev.parent = dev;
1031 phy->dev.of_node = node ?: dev->of_node;
1032 phy->id = id;
1033 phy->ops = ops;
1034
1035 ret = dev_set_name(&phy->dev, "phy-%s.%d", dev_name(dev), id);
1036 if (ret)
1037 goto put_dev;
1038
1039 /* phy-supply */
1040 phy->pwr = regulator_get_optional(&phy->dev, "phy");
1041 if (IS_ERR(phy->pwr)) {
1042 ret = PTR_ERR(phy->pwr);
1043 if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
1044 goto put_dev;
1045
1046 phy->pwr = NULL;
1047 }
1048
1049 ret = device_add(&phy->dev);
1050 if (ret)
1051 goto put_dev;
1052
1053 if (pm_runtime_enabled(dev)) {
1054 pm_runtime_enable(&phy->dev);
1055 pm_runtime_no_callbacks(&phy->dev);
1056 }
1057
1058 phy->debugfs = debugfs_create_dir(dev_name(&phy->dev), phy_debugfs_root);
1059
1060 return phy;
1061
1062put_dev:
1063 put_device(&phy->dev); /* calls phy_release() which frees resources */
1064 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1065
1066free_phy:
1067 kfree(phy);
1068 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1069}
1070EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_create);
1071
1072/**
1073 * devm_phy_create() - create a new phy
1074 * @dev: device that is creating the new phy
1075 * @node: device node of the phy
1076 * @ops: function pointers for performing phy operations
1077 *
1078 * Creates a new PHY device adding it to the PHY class.
1079 * While at that, it also associates the device with the phy using devres.
1080 * On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres data,
1081 * then, devres data is freed.
1082 */
1083struct phy *devm_phy_create(struct device *dev, struct device_node *node,
1084 const struct phy_ops *ops)
1085{
1086 struct phy **ptr, *phy;
1087
1088 ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_consume, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
1089 if (!ptr)
1090 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1091
1092 phy = phy_create(dev, node, ops);
1093 if (!IS_ERR(phy)) {
1094 *ptr = phy;
1095 devres_add(dev, ptr);
1096 } else {
1097 devres_free(ptr);
1098 }
1099
1100 return phy;
1101}
1102EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_create);
1103
1104/**
1105 * phy_destroy() - destroy the phy
1106 * @phy: the phy to be destroyed
1107 *
1108 * Called to destroy the phy.
1109 */
1110void phy_destroy(struct phy *phy)
1111{
1112 pm_runtime_disable(&phy->dev);
1113 device_unregister(&phy->dev);
1114}
1115EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_destroy);
1116
1117/**
1118 * devm_phy_destroy() - destroy the PHY
1119 * @dev: device that wants to release this phy
1120 * @phy: the phy returned by devm_phy_get()
1121 *
1122 * destroys the devres associated with this phy and invokes phy_destroy
1123 * to destroy the phy.
1124 */
1125void devm_phy_destroy(struct device *dev, struct phy *phy)
1126{
1127 int r;
1128
1129 r = devres_release(dev, devm_phy_consume, devm_phy_match, phy);
1130 dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, r, "couldn't find PHY resource\n");
1131}
1132EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_destroy);
1133
1134/**
1135 * __of_phy_provider_register() - create/register phy provider with the framework
1136 * @dev: struct device of the phy provider
1137 * @children: device node containing children (if different from dev->of_node)
1138 * @owner: the module owner containing of_xlate
1139 * @of_xlate: function pointer to obtain phy instance from phy provider
1140 *
1141 * Creates struct phy_provider from dev and of_xlate function pointer.
1142 * This is used in the case of dt boot for finding the phy instance from
1143 * phy provider.
1144 *
1145 * If the PHY provider doesn't nest children directly but uses a separate
1146 * child node to contain the individual children, the @children parameter
1147 * can be used to override the default. If NULL, the default (dev->of_node)
1148 * will be used. If non-NULL, the device node must be a child (or further
1149 * descendant) of dev->of_node. Otherwise an ERR_PTR()-encoded -EINVAL
1150 * error code is returned.
1151 */
1152struct phy_provider *__of_phy_provider_register(struct device *dev,
1153 struct device_node *children, struct module *owner,
1154 struct phy * (*of_xlate)(struct device *dev,
1155 const struct of_phandle_args *args))
1156{
1157 struct phy_provider *phy_provider;
1158
1159 /*
1160 * If specified, the device node containing the children must itself
1161 * be the provider's device node or a child (or further descendant)
1162 * thereof.
1163 */
1164 if (children) {
1165 struct device_node *parent = of_node_get(children), *next;
1166
1167 while (parent) {
1168 if (parent == dev->of_node)
1169 break;
1170
1171 next = of_get_parent(parent);
1172 of_node_put(parent);
1173 parent = next;
1174 }
1175
1176 if (!parent)
1177 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1178
1179 of_node_put(parent);
1180 } else {
1181 children = dev->of_node;
1182 }
1183
1184 phy_provider = kzalloc(sizeof(*phy_provider), GFP_KERNEL);
1185 if (!phy_provider)
1186 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1187
1188 phy_provider->dev = dev;
1189 phy_provider->children = of_node_get(children);
1190 phy_provider->owner = owner;
1191 phy_provider->of_xlate = of_xlate;
1192
1193 mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
1194 list_add_tail(&phy_provider->list, &phy_provider_list);
1195 mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);
1196
1197 return phy_provider;
1198}
1199EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__of_phy_provider_register);
1200
1201/**
1202 * __devm_of_phy_provider_register() - create/register phy provider with the
1203 * framework
1204 * @dev: struct device of the phy provider
1205 * @children: device node containing children (if different from dev->of_node)
1206 * @owner: the module owner containing of_xlate
1207 * @of_xlate: function pointer to obtain phy instance from phy provider
1208 *
1209 * Creates struct phy_provider from dev and of_xlate function pointer.
1210 * This is used in the case of dt boot for finding the phy instance from
1211 * phy provider. While at that, it also associates the device with the
1212 * phy provider using devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked
1213 * on the devres data, then, devres data is freed.
1214 */
1215struct phy_provider *__devm_of_phy_provider_register(struct device *dev,
1216 struct device_node *children, struct module *owner,
1217 struct phy * (*of_xlate)(struct device *dev,
1218 const struct of_phandle_args *args))
1219{
1220 struct phy_provider **ptr, *phy_provider;
1221
1222 ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_provider_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
1223 if (!ptr)
1224 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1225
1226 phy_provider = __of_phy_provider_register(dev, children, owner,
1227 of_xlate);
1228 if (!IS_ERR(phy_provider)) {
1229 *ptr = phy_provider;
1230 devres_add(dev, ptr);
1231 } else {
1232 devres_free(ptr);
1233 }
1234
1235 return phy_provider;
1236}
1237EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__devm_of_phy_provider_register);
1238
1239/**
1240 * of_phy_provider_unregister() - unregister phy provider from the framework
1241 * @phy_provider: phy provider returned by of_phy_provider_register()
1242 *
1243 * Removes the phy_provider created using of_phy_provider_register().
1244 */
1245void of_phy_provider_unregister(struct phy_provider *phy_provider)
1246{
1247 if (IS_ERR(phy_provider))
1248 return;
1249
1250 mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
1251 list_del(&phy_provider->list);
1252 of_node_put(phy_provider->children);
1253 kfree(phy_provider);
1254 mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);
1255}
1256EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_phy_provider_unregister);
1257
1258/**
1259 * devm_of_phy_provider_unregister() - remove phy provider from the framework
1260 * @dev: struct device of the phy provider
1261 * @phy_provider: phy provider returned by of_phy_provider_register()
1262 *
1263 * destroys the devres associated with this phy provider and invokes
1264 * of_phy_provider_unregister to unregister the phy provider.
1265 */
1266void devm_of_phy_provider_unregister(struct device *dev,
1267 struct phy_provider *phy_provider)
1268{
1269 int r;
1270
1271 r = devres_release(dev, devm_phy_provider_release, devm_phy_match,
1272 phy_provider);
1273 dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, r, "couldn't find PHY provider device resource\n");
1274}
1275EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_of_phy_provider_unregister);
1276
1277/**
1278 * phy_release() - release the phy
1279 * @dev: the dev member within phy
1280 *
1281 * When the last reference to the device is removed, it is called
1282 * from the embedded kobject as release method.
1283 */
1284static void phy_release(struct device *dev)
1285{
1286 struct phy *phy;
1287
1288 phy = to_phy(dev);
1289 dev_vdbg(dev, "releasing '%s'\n", dev_name(dev));
1290 debugfs_remove_recursive(phy->debugfs);
1291 regulator_put(phy->pwr);
1292 ida_free(&phy_ida, phy->id);
1293 kfree(phy);
1294}
1295
1296static int __init phy_core_init(void)
1297{
1298 int err;
1299
1300 err = class_register(&phy_class);
1301 if (err) {
1302 pr_err("failed to register phy class");
1303 return err;
1304 }
1305
1306 phy_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("phy", NULL);
1307
1308 return 0;
1309}
1310device_initcall(phy_core_init);
1311
1312static void __exit phy_core_exit(void)
1313{
1314 debugfs_remove_recursive(phy_debugfs_root);
1315 class_unregister(&phy_class);
1316}
1317module_exit(phy_core_exit);