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v3.1
 
  1/*
  2 *	drivers/pci/bus.c
  3 *
  4 * From setup-res.c, by:
  5 *	Dave Rusling (david.rusling@reo.mts.dec.com)
  6 *	David Mosberger (davidm@cs.arizona.edu)
  7 *	David Miller (davem@redhat.com)
  8 *	Ivan Kokshaysky (ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru)
  9 */
 10#include <linux/module.h>
 11#include <linux/kernel.h>
 12#include <linux/pci.h>
 13#include <linux/errno.h>
 14#include <linux/ioport.h>
 
 
 
 15#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 16#include <linux/init.h>
 17#include <linux/slab.h>
 18
 19#include "pci.h"
 20
 21void pci_bus_add_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource *res,
 22			  unsigned int flags)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 23{
 24	struct pci_bus_resource *bus_res;
 25
 26	bus_res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pci_bus_resource), GFP_KERNEL);
 27	if (!bus_res) {
 28		dev_err(&bus->dev, "can't add %pR resource\n", res);
 29		return;
 30	}
 31
 32	bus_res->res = res;
 33	bus_res->flags = flags;
 34	list_add_tail(&bus_res->list, &bus->resources);
 35}
 36
 37struct resource *pci_bus_resource_n(const struct pci_bus *bus, int n)
 38{
 39	struct pci_bus_resource *bus_res;
 40
 41	if (n < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM)
 42		return bus->resource[n];
 43
 44	n -= PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM;
 45	list_for_each_entry(bus_res, &bus->resources, list) {
 46		if (n-- == 0)
 47			return bus_res->res;
 48	}
 49	return NULL;
 50}
 51EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_bus_resource_n);
 52
 53void pci_bus_remove_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
 54{
 55	struct pci_bus_resource *bus_res, *tmp;
 56	int i;
 57
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 58	for (i = 0; i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM; i++)
 59		bus->resource[i] = NULL;
 60
 61	list_for_each_entry_safe(bus_res, tmp, &bus->resources, list) {
 62		list_del(&bus_res->list);
 63		kfree(bus_res);
 64	}
 65}
 66
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 67/**
 68 * pci_bus_alloc_resource - allocate a resource from a parent bus
 69 * @bus: PCI bus
 70 * @res: resource to allocate
 71 * @size: size of resource to allocate
 72 * @align: alignment of resource to allocate
 73 * @min: minimum /proc/iomem address to allocate
 74 * @type_mask: IORESOURCE_* type flags
 75 * @alignf: resource alignment function
 76 * @alignf_data: data argument for resource alignment function
 77 *
 78 * Given the PCI bus a device resides on, the size, minimum address,
 79 * alignment and type, try to find an acceptable resource allocation
 80 * for a specific device resource.
 81 */
 82int
 83pci_bus_alloc_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource *res,
 84		resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align,
 85		resource_size_t min, unsigned int type_mask,
 86		resource_size_t (*alignf)(void *,
 87					  const struct resource *,
 88					  resource_size_t,
 89					  resource_size_t),
 90		void *alignf_data)
 91{
 92	int i, ret = -ENOMEM;
 93	struct resource *r;
 94	resource_size_t max = -1;
 95
 96	type_mask |= IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 97
 98	/* don't allocate too high if the pref mem doesn't support 64bit*/
 99	if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64))
100		max = PCIBIOS_MAX_MEM_32;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
101
102	pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, r, i) {
103		if (!r)
104			continue;
105
106		/* type_mask must match */
107		if ((res->flags ^ r->flags) & type_mask)
108			continue;
109
110		/* We cannot allocate a non-prefetching resource
111		   from a pre-fetching area */
112		if ((r->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) &&
113		    !(res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
114			continue;
115
116		/* Ok, try it out.. */
117		ret = allocate_resource(r, res, size,
118					r->start ? : min,
119					max, align,
120					alignf, alignf_data);
121		if (ret == 0)
122			break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
123	}
124	return ret;
 
125}
126
127/**
128 * pci_bus_add_device - add a single device
129 * @dev: device to add
130 *
131 * This adds a single pci device to the global
132 * device list and adds sysfs and procfs entries
 
133 */
134int pci_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
135{
136	int retval;
137	retval = device_add(&dev->dev);
138	if (retval)
139		return retval;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
140
141	dev->is_added = 1;
142	pci_proc_attach_device(dev);
143	pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
144	return 0;
 
 
145}
146
147/**
148 * pci_bus_add_child - add a child bus
149 * @bus: bus to add
150 *
151 * This adds sysfs entries for a single bus
152 */
153int pci_bus_add_child(struct pci_bus *bus)
154{
 
 
155	int retval;
156
157	if (bus->bridge)
158		bus->dev.parent = bus->bridge;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
159
160	retval = device_register(&bus->dev);
161	if (retval)
162		return retval;
163
164	bus->is_added = 1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
165
166	/* Create legacy_io and legacy_mem files for this bus */
167	pci_create_legacy_files(bus);
 
 
168
169	return retval;
170}
 
171
172/**
173 * pci_bus_add_devices - insert newly discovered PCI devices
174 * @bus: bus to check for new devices
175 *
176 * Add newly discovered PCI devices (which are on the bus->devices
177 * list) to the global PCI device list, add the sysfs and procfs
178 * entries.  Where a bridge is found, add the discovered bus to
179 * the parents list of child buses, and recurse (breadth-first
180 * to be compatible with 2.4)
181 *
182 * Call hotplug for each new devices.
183 */
184void pci_bus_add_devices(const struct pci_bus *bus)
185{
186	struct pci_dev *dev;
187	struct pci_bus *child;
188	int retval;
189
190	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
191		/* Skip already-added devices */
192		if (dev->is_added)
193			continue;
194		retval = pci_bus_add_device(dev);
195		if (retval)
196			dev_err(&dev->dev, "Error adding device, continuing\n");
197	}
198
199	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
200		BUG_ON(!dev->is_added);
201
202		child = dev->subordinate;
203		/*
204		 * If there is an unattached subordinate bus, attach
205		 * it and then scan for unattached PCI devices.
206		 */
207		if (!child)
208			continue;
209		if (list_empty(&child->node)) {
210			down_write(&pci_bus_sem);
211			list_add_tail(&child->node, &dev->bus->children);
212			up_write(&pci_bus_sem);
213		}
214		pci_bus_add_devices(child);
215
216		/*
217		 * register the bus with sysfs as the parent is now
218		 * properly registered.
219		 */
220		if (child->is_added)
221			continue;
222		retval = pci_bus_add_child(child);
223		if (retval)
224			dev_err(&dev->dev, "Error adding bus, continuing\n");
225	}
226}
 
227
228void pci_enable_bridges(struct pci_bus *bus)
 
229{
230	struct pci_dev *dev;
231	int retval;
232
233	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
 
 
 
234		if (dev->subordinate) {
235			if (!pci_is_enabled(dev)) {
236				retval = pci_enable_device(dev);
237				if (retval)
238					dev_err(&dev->dev, "Error enabling bridge (%d), continuing\n", retval);
239				pci_set_master(dev);
240			}
241			pci_enable_bridges(dev->subordinate);
242		}
243	}
 
244}
245
246/** pci_walk_bus - walk devices on/under bus, calling callback.
247 *  @top      bus whose devices should be walked
248 *  @cb       callback to be called for each device found
249 *  @userdata arbitrary pointer to be passed to callback.
 
250 *
251 *  Walk the given bus, including any bridged devices
252 *  on buses under this bus.  Call the provided callback
253 *  on each device found.
254 *
255 *  We check the return of @cb each time. If it returns anything
256 *  other than 0, we break out.
257 *
258 */
259void pci_walk_bus(struct pci_bus *top, int (*cb)(struct pci_dev *, void *),
260		  void *userdata)
261{
262	struct pci_dev *dev;
263	struct pci_bus *bus;
264	struct list_head *next;
265	int retval;
266
267	bus = top;
268	down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
269	next = top->devices.next;
270	for (;;) {
271		if (next == &bus->devices) {
272			/* end of this bus, go up or finish */
273			if (bus == top)
274				break;
275			next = bus->self->bus_list.next;
276			bus = bus->self->bus;
277			continue;
278		}
279		dev = list_entry(next, struct pci_dev, bus_list);
280		if (dev->subordinate) {
281			/* this is a pci-pci bridge, do its devices next */
282			next = dev->subordinate->devices.next;
283			bus = dev->subordinate;
284		} else
285			next = dev->bus_list.next;
286
287		/* Run device routines with the device locked */
288		device_lock(&dev->dev);
289		retval = cb(dev, userdata);
290		device_unlock(&dev->dev);
291		if (retval)
292			break;
293	}
294	up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
295}
296EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_walk_bus);
297
298EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_alloc_resource);
299EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_bus_add_device);
300EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_add_devices);
301EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_bridges);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
v6.13.7
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
 
 
  3 * From setup-res.c, by:
  4 *	Dave Rusling (david.rusling@reo.mts.dec.com)
  5 *	David Mosberger (davidm@cs.arizona.edu)
  6 *	David Miller (davem@redhat.com)
  7 *	Ivan Kokshaysky (ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru)
  8 */
  9#include <linux/module.h>
 10#include <linux/kernel.h>
 11#include <linux/pci.h>
 12#include <linux/errno.h>
 13#include <linux/ioport.h>
 14#include <linux/of.h>
 15#include <linux/of_platform.h>
 16#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 17#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 
 18#include <linux/slab.h>
 19
 20#include "pci.h"
 21
 22/*
 23 * The first PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM PCI bus resources (those that correspond
 24 * to P2P or CardBus bridge windows) go in a table.  Additional ones (for
 25 * buses below host bridges or subtractive decode bridges) go in the list.
 26 * Use pci_bus_for_each_resource() to iterate through all the resources.
 27 */
 28
 29struct pci_bus_resource {
 30	struct list_head	list;
 31	struct resource		*res;
 32};
 33
 34void pci_add_resource_offset(struct list_head *resources, struct resource *res,
 35			     resource_size_t offset)
 36{
 37	struct resource_entry *entry;
 38
 39	entry = resource_list_create_entry(res, 0);
 40	if (!entry) {
 41		pr_err("PCI: can't add host bridge window %pR\n", res);
 42		return;
 43	}
 44
 45	entry->offset = offset;
 46	resource_list_add_tail(entry, resources);
 47}
 48EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_add_resource_offset);
 49
 50void pci_add_resource(struct list_head *resources, struct resource *res)
 51{
 52	pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, 0);
 53}
 54EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_add_resource);
 55
 56void pci_free_resource_list(struct list_head *resources)
 57{
 58	resource_list_free(resources);
 59}
 60EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_free_resource_list);
 61
 62void pci_bus_add_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource *res)
 63{
 64	struct pci_bus_resource *bus_res;
 65
 66	bus_res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pci_bus_resource), GFP_KERNEL);
 67	if (!bus_res) {
 68		dev_err(&bus->dev, "can't add %pR resource\n", res);
 69		return;
 70	}
 71
 72	bus_res->res = res;
 
 73	list_add_tail(&bus_res->list, &bus->resources);
 74}
 75
 76struct resource *pci_bus_resource_n(const struct pci_bus *bus, int n)
 77{
 78	struct pci_bus_resource *bus_res;
 79
 80	if (n < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM)
 81		return bus->resource[n];
 82
 83	n -= PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM;
 84	list_for_each_entry(bus_res, &bus->resources, list) {
 85		if (n-- == 0)
 86			return bus_res->res;
 87	}
 88	return NULL;
 89}
 90EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_bus_resource_n);
 91
 92void pci_bus_remove_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource *res)
 93{
 94	struct pci_bus_resource *bus_res, *tmp;
 95	int i;
 96
 97	for (i = 0; i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM; i++) {
 98		if (bus->resource[i] == res) {
 99			bus->resource[i] = NULL;
100			return;
101		}
102	}
103
104	list_for_each_entry_safe(bus_res, tmp, &bus->resources, list) {
105		if (bus_res->res == res) {
106			list_del(&bus_res->list);
107			kfree(bus_res);
108			return;
109		}
110	}
111}
112
113void pci_bus_remove_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
114{
115	int i;
116	struct pci_bus_resource *bus_res, *tmp;
117
118	for (i = 0; i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM; i++)
119		bus->resource[i] = NULL;
120
121	list_for_each_entry_safe(bus_res, tmp, &bus->resources, list) {
122		list_del(&bus_res->list);
123		kfree(bus_res);
124	}
125}
126
127int devm_request_pci_bus_resources(struct device *dev,
128				   struct list_head *resources)
129{
130	struct resource_entry *win;
131	struct resource *parent, *res;
132	int err;
133
134	resource_list_for_each_entry(win, resources) {
135		res = win->res;
136		switch (resource_type(res)) {
137		case IORESOURCE_IO:
138			parent = &ioport_resource;
139			break;
140		case IORESOURCE_MEM:
141			parent = &iomem_resource;
142			break;
143		default:
144			continue;
145		}
146
147		err = devm_request_resource(dev, parent, res);
148		if (err)
149			return err;
150	}
151
152	return 0;
153}
154EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_request_pci_bus_resources);
155
156static struct pci_bus_region pci_32_bit = {0, 0xffffffffULL};
157#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT
158static struct pci_bus_region pci_64_bit = {0,
159				(pci_bus_addr_t) 0xffffffffffffffffULL};
160static struct pci_bus_region pci_high = {(pci_bus_addr_t) 0x100000000ULL,
161				(pci_bus_addr_t) 0xffffffffffffffffULL};
162#endif
163
164/*
165 * @res contains CPU addresses.  Clip it so the corresponding bus addresses
166 * on @bus are entirely within @region.  This is used to control the bus
167 * addresses of resources we allocate, e.g., we may need a resource that
168 * can be mapped by a 32-bit BAR.
169 */
170static void pci_clip_resource_to_region(struct pci_bus *bus,
171					struct resource *res,
172					struct pci_bus_region *region)
173{
174	struct pci_bus_region r;
175
176	pcibios_resource_to_bus(bus, &r, res);
177	if (r.start < region->start)
178		r.start = region->start;
179	if (r.end > region->end)
180		r.end = region->end;
181
182	if (r.end < r.start)
183		res->end = res->start - 1;
184	else
185		pcibios_bus_to_resource(bus, res, &r);
186}
187
188static int pci_bus_alloc_from_region(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource *res,
189		resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align,
190		resource_size_t min, unsigned long type_mask,
191		resource_alignf alignf,
192		void *alignf_data,
193		struct pci_bus_region *region)
194{
195	struct resource *r, avail;
196	resource_size_t max;
197	int ret;
198
199	type_mask |= IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS;
200
201	pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, r) {
202		resource_size_t min_used = min;
203
204		if (!r)
205			continue;
206
207		/* type_mask must match */
208		if ((res->flags ^ r->flags) & type_mask)
209			continue;
210
211		/* We cannot allocate a non-prefetching resource
212		   from a pre-fetching area */
213		if ((r->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) &&
214		    !(res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
215			continue;
216
217		avail = *r;
218		pci_clip_resource_to_region(bus, &avail, region);
219
220		/*
221		 * "min" is typically PCIBIOS_MIN_IO or PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM to
222		 * protect badly documented motherboard resources, but if
223		 * this is an already-configured bridge window, its start
224		 * overrides "min".
225		 */
226		if (avail.start)
227			min_used = avail.start;
228
229		max = avail.end;
230
231		/* Don't bother if available space isn't large enough */
232		if (size > max - min_used + 1)
233			continue;
234
235		/* Ok, try it out.. */
236		ret = allocate_resource(r, res, size, min_used, max,
237					align, alignf, alignf_data);
238		if (ret == 0)
239			return 0;
240	}
241	return -ENOMEM;
242}
243
244/**
245 * pci_bus_alloc_resource - allocate a resource from a parent bus
246 * @bus: PCI bus
247 * @res: resource to allocate
248 * @size: size of resource to allocate
249 * @align: alignment of resource to allocate
250 * @min: minimum /proc/iomem address to allocate
251 * @type_mask: IORESOURCE_* type flags
252 * @alignf: resource alignment function
253 * @alignf_data: data argument for resource alignment function
254 *
255 * Given the PCI bus a device resides on, the size, minimum address,
256 * alignment and type, try to find an acceptable resource allocation
257 * for a specific device resource.
258 */
259int pci_bus_alloc_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource *res,
 
260		resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align,
261		resource_size_t min, unsigned long type_mask,
262		resource_alignf alignf,
 
 
 
263		void *alignf_data)
264{
265#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT
266	int rc;
 
267
268	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) {
269		rc = pci_bus_alloc_from_region(bus, res, size, align, min,
270					       type_mask, alignf, alignf_data,
271					       &pci_high);
272		if (rc == 0)
273			return 0;
274
275		return pci_bus_alloc_from_region(bus, res, size, align, min,
276						 type_mask, alignf, alignf_data,
277						 &pci_64_bit);
278	}
279#endif
280
281	return pci_bus_alloc_from_region(bus, res, size, align, min,
282					 type_mask, alignf, alignf_data,
283					 &pci_32_bit);
284}
285EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_alloc_resource);
286
287/*
288 * The @idx resource of @dev should be a PCI-PCI bridge window.  If this
289 * resource fits inside a window of an upstream bridge, do nothing.  If it
290 * overlaps an upstream window but extends outside it, clip the resource so
291 * it fits completely inside.
292 */
293bool pci_bus_clip_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
294{
295	struct pci_bus *bus = dev->bus;
296	struct resource *res = &dev->resource[idx];
297	struct resource orig_res = *res;
298	struct resource *r;
299
300	pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, r) {
301		resource_size_t start, end;
302
 
303		if (!r)
304			continue;
305
306		if (resource_type(res) != resource_type(r))
 
307			continue;
308
309		start = max(r->start, res->start);
310		end = min(r->end, res->end);
 
 
 
311
312		if (start > end)
313			continue;	/* no overlap */
314
315		if (res->start == start && res->end == end)
316			return false;	/* no change */
317
318		res->start = start;
319		res->end = end;
320		res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_UNSET;
321		orig_res.flags &= ~IORESOURCE_UNSET;
322		pci_info(dev, "%pR clipped to %pR\n", &orig_res, res);
323
324		return true;
325	}
326
327	return false;
328}
329
330void __weak pcibios_resource_survey_bus(struct pci_bus *bus) { }
331
332void __weak pcibios_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev *pdev) { }
333
334/*
335 * Create pwrctrl devices (if required) for the PCI devices to handle the power
336 * state.
337 */
338static void pci_pwrctrl_create_devices(struct pci_dev *dev)
339{
340	struct device_node *np = dev_of_node(&dev->dev);
341	struct device *parent = &dev->dev;
342	struct platform_device *pdev;
343
344	/*
345	 * First ensure that we are starting from a PCI bridge and it has a
346	 * corresponding devicetree node.
347	 */
348	if (np && pci_is_bridge(dev)) {
349		/*
350		 * Now look for the child PCI device nodes and create pwrctrl
351		 * devices for them. The pwrctrl device drivers will manage the
352		 * power state of the devices.
353		 */
354		for_each_available_child_of_node_scoped(np, child) {
355			/*
356			 * First check whether the pwrctrl device really
357			 * needs to be created or not. This is decided
358			 * based on at least one of the power supplies
359			 * being defined in the devicetree node of the
360			 * device.
361			 */
362			if (!of_pci_supply_present(child)) {
363				pci_dbg(dev, "skipping OF node: %s\n", child->name);
364				return;
365			}
366
367			/* Now create the pwrctrl device */
368			pdev = of_platform_device_create(child, NULL, parent);
369			if (!pdev)
370				pci_err(dev, "failed to create OF node: %s\n", child->name);
371		}
372	}
373}
374
375/**
376 * pci_bus_add_device - start driver for a single device
377 * @dev: device to add
378 *
379 * This adds add sysfs entries and start device drivers
380 */
381void pci_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
382{
383	struct device_node *dn = dev->dev.of_node;
384	struct platform_device *pdev;
385	int retval;
386
387	/*
388	 * Can not put in pci_device_add yet because resources
389	 * are not assigned yet for some devices.
390	 */
391	pcibios_bus_add_device(dev);
392	pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_final, dev);
393	if (pci_is_bridge(dev))
394		of_pci_make_dev_node(dev);
395	pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
396	pci_proc_attach_device(dev);
397	pci_bridge_d3_update(dev);
398
399	pci_pwrctrl_create_devices(dev);
 
 
400
401	/*
402	 * If the PCI device is associated with a pwrctrl device with a
403	 * power supply, create a device link between the PCI device and
404	 * pwrctrl device.  This ensures that pwrctrl drivers are probed
405	 * before PCI client drivers.
406	 */
407	pdev = of_find_device_by_node(dn);
408	if (pdev && of_pci_supply_present(dn)) {
409		if (!device_link_add(&dev->dev, &pdev->dev,
410				     DL_FLAG_AUTOREMOVE_CONSUMER))
411			pci_err(dev, "failed to add device link to power control device %s\n",
412				pdev->name);
413	}
414
415	dev->match_driver = !dn || of_device_is_available(dn);
416	retval = device_attach(&dev->dev);
417	if (retval < 0 && retval != -EPROBE_DEFER)
418		pci_warn(dev, "device attach failed (%d)\n", retval);
419
420	pci_dev_assign_added(dev);
421}
422EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_bus_add_device);
423
424/**
425 * pci_bus_add_devices - start driver for PCI devices
426 * @bus: bus to check for new devices
427 *
428 * Start driver for PCI devices and add some sysfs entries.
 
 
 
 
 
 
429 */
430void pci_bus_add_devices(const struct pci_bus *bus)
431{
432	struct pci_dev *dev;
433	struct pci_bus *child;
 
434
435	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
436		/* Skip already-added devices */
437		if (pci_dev_is_added(dev))
438			continue;
439		pci_bus_add_device(dev);
 
 
440	}
441
442	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
443		/* Skip if device attach failed */
444		if (!pci_dev_is_added(dev))
 
 
 
 
 
 
445			continue;
446		child = dev->subordinate;
447		if (child)
448			pci_bus_add_devices(child);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
449	}
450}
451EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_add_devices);
452
453static int __pci_walk_bus(struct pci_bus *top, int (*cb)(struct pci_dev *, void *),
454			  void *userdata)
455{
456	struct pci_dev *dev;
457	int ret = 0;
458
459	list_for_each_entry(dev, &top->devices, bus_list) {
460		ret = cb(dev, userdata);
461		if (ret)
462			break;
463		if (dev->subordinate) {
464			ret = __pci_walk_bus(dev->subordinate, cb, userdata);
465			if (ret)
466				break;
 
 
 
 
467		}
468	}
469	return ret;
470}
471
472/**
473 *  pci_walk_bus - walk devices on/under bus, calling callback.
474 *  @top: bus whose devices should be walked
475 *  @cb: callback to be called for each device found
476 *  @userdata: arbitrary pointer to be passed to callback
477 *
478 *  Walk the given bus, including any bridged devices
479 *  on buses under this bus.  Call the provided callback
480 *  on each device found.
481 *
482 *  We check the return of @cb each time. If it returns anything
483 *  other than 0, we break out.
 
484 */
485void pci_walk_bus(struct pci_bus *top, int (*cb)(struct pci_dev *, void *), void *userdata)
 
486{
 
 
 
 
 
 
487	down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
488	__pci_walk_bus(top, cb, userdata);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
489	up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
490}
491EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_walk_bus);
492
493void pci_walk_bus_locked(struct pci_bus *top, int (*cb)(struct pci_dev *, void *), void *userdata)
494{
495	lockdep_assert_held(&pci_bus_sem);
496
497	__pci_walk_bus(top, cb, userdata);
498}
499
500struct pci_bus *pci_bus_get(struct pci_bus *bus)
501{
502	if (bus)
503		get_device(&bus->dev);
504	return bus;
505}
506
507void pci_bus_put(struct pci_bus *bus)
508{
509	if (bus)
510		put_device(&bus->dev);
511}