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  1/* RxRPC virtual connection handler
  2 *
  3 * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 10 */
 11
 12#include <linux/module.h>
 13#include <linux/slab.h>
 14#include <linux/net.h>
 15#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 16#include <linux/crypto.h>
 17#include <net/sock.h>
 18#include <net/af_rxrpc.h>
 19#include "ar-internal.h"
 20
 21static void rxrpc_connection_reaper(struct work_struct *work);
 22
 23LIST_HEAD(rxrpc_connections);
 24DEFINE_RWLOCK(rxrpc_connection_lock);
 25static unsigned long rxrpc_connection_timeout = 10 * 60;
 26static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(rxrpc_connection_reap, rxrpc_connection_reaper);
 27
 28/*
 29 * allocate a new client connection bundle
 30 */
 31static struct rxrpc_conn_bundle *rxrpc_alloc_bundle(gfp_t gfp)
 32{
 33	struct rxrpc_conn_bundle *bundle;
 34
 35	_enter("");
 36
 37	bundle = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rxrpc_conn_bundle), gfp);
 38	if (bundle) {
 39		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bundle->unused_conns);
 40		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bundle->avail_conns);
 41		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bundle->busy_conns);
 42		init_waitqueue_head(&bundle->chanwait);
 43		atomic_set(&bundle->usage, 1);
 44	}
 45
 46	_leave(" = %p", bundle);
 47	return bundle;
 48}
 49
 50/*
 51 * compare bundle parameters with what we're looking for
 52 * - return -ve, 0 or +ve
 53 */
 54static inline
 55int rxrpc_cmp_bundle(const struct rxrpc_conn_bundle *bundle,
 56		     struct key *key, __be16 service_id)
 57{
 58	return (bundle->service_id - service_id) ?:
 59		((unsigned long) bundle->key - (unsigned long) key);
 60}
 61
 62/*
 63 * get bundle of client connections that a client socket can make use of
 64 */
 65struct rxrpc_conn_bundle *rxrpc_get_bundle(struct rxrpc_sock *rx,
 66					   struct rxrpc_transport *trans,
 67					   struct key *key,
 68					   __be16 service_id,
 69					   gfp_t gfp)
 70{
 71	struct rxrpc_conn_bundle *bundle, *candidate;
 72	struct rb_node *p, *parent, **pp;
 73
 74	_enter("%p{%x},%x,%hx,",
 75	       rx, key_serial(key), trans->debug_id, ntohs(service_id));
 76
 77	if (rx->trans == trans && rx->bundle) {
 78		atomic_inc(&rx->bundle->usage);
 79		return rx->bundle;
 80	}
 81
 82	/* search the extant bundles first for one that matches the specified
 83	 * user ID */
 84	spin_lock(&trans->client_lock);
 85
 86	p = trans->bundles.rb_node;
 87	while (p) {
 88		bundle = rb_entry(p, struct rxrpc_conn_bundle, node);
 89
 90		if (rxrpc_cmp_bundle(bundle, key, service_id) < 0)
 91			p = p->rb_left;
 92		else if (rxrpc_cmp_bundle(bundle, key, service_id) > 0)
 93			p = p->rb_right;
 94		else
 95			goto found_extant_bundle;
 96	}
 97
 98	spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
 99
100	/* not yet present - create a candidate for a new record and then
101	 * redo the search */
102	candidate = rxrpc_alloc_bundle(gfp);
103	if (!candidate) {
104		_leave(" = -ENOMEM");
105		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
106	}
107
108	candidate->key = key_get(key);
109	candidate->service_id = service_id;
110
111	spin_lock(&trans->client_lock);
112
113	pp = &trans->bundles.rb_node;
114	parent = NULL;
115	while (*pp) {
116		parent = *pp;
117		bundle = rb_entry(parent, struct rxrpc_conn_bundle, node);
118
119		if (rxrpc_cmp_bundle(bundle, key, service_id) < 0)
120			pp = &(*pp)->rb_left;
121		else if (rxrpc_cmp_bundle(bundle, key, service_id) > 0)
122			pp = &(*pp)->rb_right;
123		else
124			goto found_extant_second;
125	}
126
127	/* second search also failed; add the new bundle */
128	bundle = candidate;
129	candidate = NULL;
130
131	rb_link_node(&bundle->node, parent, pp);
132	rb_insert_color(&bundle->node, &trans->bundles);
133	spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
134	_net("BUNDLE new on trans %d", trans->debug_id);
135	if (!rx->bundle && rx->sk.sk_state == RXRPC_CLIENT_CONNECTED) {
136		atomic_inc(&bundle->usage);
137		rx->bundle = bundle;
138	}
139	_leave(" = %p [new]", bundle);
140	return bundle;
141
142	/* we found the bundle in the list immediately */
143found_extant_bundle:
144	atomic_inc(&bundle->usage);
145	spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
146	_net("BUNDLE old on trans %d", trans->debug_id);
147	if (!rx->bundle && rx->sk.sk_state == RXRPC_CLIENT_CONNECTED) {
148		atomic_inc(&bundle->usage);
149		rx->bundle = bundle;
150	}
151	_leave(" = %p [extant %d]", bundle, atomic_read(&bundle->usage));
152	return bundle;
153
154	/* we found the bundle on the second time through the list */
155found_extant_second:
156	atomic_inc(&bundle->usage);
157	spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
158	kfree(candidate);
159	_net("BUNDLE old2 on trans %d", trans->debug_id);
160	if (!rx->bundle && rx->sk.sk_state == RXRPC_CLIENT_CONNECTED) {
161		atomic_inc(&bundle->usage);
162		rx->bundle = bundle;
163	}
164	_leave(" = %p [second %d]", bundle, atomic_read(&bundle->usage));
165	return bundle;
166}
167
168/*
169 * release a bundle
170 */
171void rxrpc_put_bundle(struct rxrpc_transport *trans,
172		      struct rxrpc_conn_bundle *bundle)
173{
174	_enter("%p,%p{%d}",trans, bundle, atomic_read(&bundle->usage));
175
176	if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&bundle->usage, &trans->client_lock)) {
177		_debug("Destroy bundle");
178		rb_erase(&bundle->node, &trans->bundles);
179		spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
180		ASSERT(list_empty(&bundle->unused_conns));
181		ASSERT(list_empty(&bundle->avail_conns));
182		ASSERT(list_empty(&bundle->busy_conns));
183		ASSERTCMP(bundle->num_conns, ==, 0);
184		key_put(bundle->key);
185		kfree(bundle);
186	}
187
188	_leave("");
189}
190
191/*
192 * allocate a new connection
193 */
194static struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_alloc_connection(gfp_t gfp)
195{
196	struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
197
198	_enter("");
199
200	conn = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rxrpc_connection), gfp);
201	if (conn) {
202		INIT_WORK(&conn->processor, &rxrpc_process_connection);
203		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->bundle_link);
204		conn->calls = RB_ROOT;
205		skb_queue_head_init(&conn->rx_queue);
206		rwlock_init(&conn->lock);
207		spin_lock_init(&conn->state_lock);
208		atomic_set(&conn->usage, 1);
209		conn->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&rxrpc_debug_id);
210		conn->avail_calls = RXRPC_MAXCALLS;
211		conn->size_align = 4;
212		conn->header_size = sizeof(struct rxrpc_header);
213	}
214
215	_leave(" = %p{%d}", conn, conn ? conn->debug_id : 0);
216	return conn;
217}
218
219/*
220 * assign a connection ID to a connection and add it to the transport's
221 * connection lookup tree
222 * - called with transport client lock held
223 */
224static void rxrpc_assign_connection_id(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
225{
226	struct rxrpc_connection *xconn;
227	struct rb_node *parent, **p;
228	__be32 epoch;
229	u32 real_conn_id;
230
231	_enter("");
232
233	epoch = conn->epoch;
234
235	write_lock_bh(&conn->trans->conn_lock);
236
237	conn->trans->conn_idcounter += RXRPC_CID_INC;
238	if (conn->trans->conn_idcounter < RXRPC_CID_INC)
239		conn->trans->conn_idcounter = RXRPC_CID_INC;
240	real_conn_id = conn->trans->conn_idcounter;
241
242attempt_insertion:
243	parent = NULL;
244	p = &conn->trans->client_conns.rb_node;
245
246	while (*p) {
247		parent = *p;
248		xconn = rb_entry(parent, struct rxrpc_connection, node);
249
250		if (epoch < xconn->epoch)
251			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
252		else if (epoch > xconn->epoch)
253			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
254		else if (real_conn_id < xconn->real_conn_id)
255			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
256		else if (real_conn_id > xconn->real_conn_id)
257			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
258		else
259			goto id_exists;
260	}
261
262	/* we've found a suitable hole - arrange for this connection to occupy
263	 * it */
264	rb_link_node(&conn->node, parent, p);
265	rb_insert_color(&conn->node, &conn->trans->client_conns);
266
267	conn->real_conn_id = real_conn_id;
268	conn->cid = htonl(real_conn_id);
269	write_unlock_bh(&conn->trans->conn_lock);
270	_leave(" [CONNID %x CID %x]", real_conn_id, ntohl(conn->cid));
271	return;
272
273	/* we found a connection with the proposed ID - walk the tree from that
274	 * point looking for the next unused ID */
275id_exists:
276	for (;;) {
277		real_conn_id += RXRPC_CID_INC;
278		if (real_conn_id < RXRPC_CID_INC) {
279			real_conn_id = RXRPC_CID_INC;
280			conn->trans->conn_idcounter = real_conn_id;
281			goto attempt_insertion;
282		}
283
284		parent = rb_next(parent);
285		if (!parent)
286			goto attempt_insertion;
287
288		xconn = rb_entry(parent, struct rxrpc_connection, node);
289		if (epoch < xconn->epoch ||
290		    real_conn_id < xconn->real_conn_id)
291			goto attempt_insertion;
292	}
293}
294
295/*
296 * add a call to a connection's call-by-ID tree
297 */
298static void rxrpc_add_call_ID_to_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
299				      struct rxrpc_call *call)
300{
301	struct rxrpc_call *xcall;
302	struct rb_node *parent, **p;
303	__be32 call_id;
304
305	write_lock_bh(&conn->lock);
306
307	call_id = call->call_id;
308	p = &conn->calls.rb_node;
309	parent = NULL;
310	while (*p) {
311		parent = *p;
312		xcall = rb_entry(parent, struct rxrpc_call, conn_node);
313
314		if (call_id < xcall->call_id)
315			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
316		else if (call_id > xcall->call_id)
317			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
318		else
319			BUG();
320	}
321
322	rb_link_node(&call->conn_node, parent, p);
323	rb_insert_color(&call->conn_node, &conn->calls);
324
325	write_unlock_bh(&conn->lock);
326}
327
328/*
329 * connect a call on an exclusive connection
330 */
331static int rxrpc_connect_exclusive(struct rxrpc_sock *rx,
332				   struct rxrpc_transport *trans,
333				   __be16 service_id,
334				   struct rxrpc_call *call,
335				   gfp_t gfp)
336{
337	struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
338	int chan, ret;
339
340	_enter("");
341
342	conn = rx->conn;
343	if (!conn) {
344		/* not yet present - create a candidate for a new connection
345		 * and then redo the check */
346		conn = rxrpc_alloc_connection(gfp);
347		if (!conn) {
348			_leave(" = -ENOMEM");
349			return -ENOMEM;
350		}
351
352		conn->trans = trans;
353		conn->bundle = NULL;
354		conn->service_id = service_id;
355		conn->epoch = rxrpc_epoch;
356		conn->in_clientflag = 0;
357		conn->out_clientflag = RXRPC_CLIENT_INITIATED;
358		conn->cid = 0;
359		conn->state = RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT;
360		conn->avail_calls = RXRPC_MAXCALLS - 1;
361		conn->security_level = rx->min_sec_level;
362		conn->key = key_get(rx->key);
363
364		ret = rxrpc_init_client_conn_security(conn);
365		if (ret < 0) {
366			key_put(conn->key);
367			kfree(conn);
368			_leave(" = %d [key]", ret);
369			return ret;
370		}
371
372		write_lock_bh(&rxrpc_connection_lock);
373		list_add_tail(&conn->link, &rxrpc_connections);
374		write_unlock_bh(&rxrpc_connection_lock);
375
376		spin_lock(&trans->client_lock);
377		atomic_inc(&trans->usage);
378
379		_net("CONNECT EXCL new %d on TRANS %d",
380		     conn->debug_id, conn->trans->debug_id);
381
382		rxrpc_assign_connection_id(conn);
383		rx->conn = conn;
384	}
385
386	/* we've got a connection with a free channel and we can now attach the
387	 * call to it
388	 * - we're holding the transport's client lock
389	 * - we're holding a reference on the connection
390	 */
391	for (chan = 0; chan < RXRPC_MAXCALLS; chan++)
392		if (!conn->channels[chan])
393			goto found_channel;
394	goto no_free_channels;
395
396found_channel:
397	atomic_inc(&conn->usage);
398	conn->channels[chan] = call;
399	call->conn = conn;
400	call->channel = chan;
401	call->cid = conn->cid | htonl(chan);
402	call->call_id = htonl(++conn->call_counter);
403
404	_net("CONNECT client on conn %d chan %d as call %x",
405	     conn->debug_id, chan, ntohl(call->call_id));
406
407	spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
408
409	rxrpc_add_call_ID_to_conn(conn, call);
410	_leave(" = 0");
411	return 0;
412
413no_free_channels:
414	spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
415	_leave(" = -ENOSR");
416	return -ENOSR;
417}
418
419/*
420 * find a connection for a call
421 * - called in process context with IRQs enabled
422 */
423int rxrpc_connect_call(struct rxrpc_sock *rx,
424		       struct rxrpc_transport *trans,
425		       struct rxrpc_conn_bundle *bundle,
426		       struct rxrpc_call *call,
427		       gfp_t gfp)
428{
429	struct rxrpc_connection *conn, *candidate;
430	int chan, ret;
431
432	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(myself, current);
433
434	_enter("%p,%lx,", rx, call->user_call_ID);
435
436	if (test_bit(RXRPC_SOCK_EXCLUSIVE_CONN, &rx->flags))
437		return rxrpc_connect_exclusive(rx, trans, bundle->service_id,
438					       call, gfp);
439
440	spin_lock(&trans->client_lock);
441	for (;;) {
442		/* see if the bundle has a call slot available */
443		if (!list_empty(&bundle->avail_conns)) {
444			_debug("avail");
445			conn = list_entry(bundle->avail_conns.next,
446					  struct rxrpc_connection,
447					  bundle_link);
448			if (conn->state >= RXRPC_CONN_REMOTELY_ABORTED) {
449				list_del_init(&conn->bundle_link);
450				bundle->num_conns--;
451				continue;
452			}
453			if (--conn->avail_calls == 0)
454				list_move(&conn->bundle_link,
455					  &bundle->busy_conns);
456			ASSERTCMP(conn->avail_calls, <, RXRPC_MAXCALLS);
457			ASSERT(conn->channels[0] == NULL ||
458			       conn->channels[1] == NULL ||
459			       conn->channels[2] == NULL ||
460			       conn->channels[3] == NULL);
461			atomic_inc(&conn->usage);
462			break;
463		}
464
465		if (!list_empty(&bundle->unused_conns)) {
466			_debug("unused");
467			conn = list_entry(bundle->unused_conns.next,
468					  struct rxrpc_connection,
469					  bundle_link);
470			if (conn->state >= RXRPC_CONN_REMOTELY_ABORTED) {
471				list_del_init(&conn->bundle_link);
472				bundle->num_conns--;
473				continue;
474			}
475			ASSERTCMP(conn->avail_calls, ==, RXRPC_MAXCALLS);
476			conn->avail_calls = RXRPC_MAXCALLS - 1;
477			ASSERT(conn->channels[0] == NULL &&
478			       conn->channels[1] == NULL &&
479			       conn->channels[2] == NULL &&
480			       conn->channels[3] == NULL);
481			atomic_inc(&conn->usage);
482			list_move(&conn->bundle_link, &bundle->avail_conns);
483			break;
484		}
485
486		/* need to allocate a new connection */
487		_debug("get new conn [%d]", bundle->num_conns);
488
489		spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
490
491		if (signal_pending(current))
492			goto interrupted;
493
494		if (bundle->num_conns >= 20) {
495			_debug("too many conns");
496
497			if (!(gfp & __GFP_WAIT)) {
498				_leave(" = -EAGAIN");
499				return -EAGAIN;
500			}
501
502			add_wait_queue(&bundle->chanwait, &myself);
503			for (;;) {
504				set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
505				if (bundle->num_conns < 20 ||
506				    !list_empty(&bundle->unused_conns) ||
507				    !list_empty(&bundle->avail_conns))
508					break;
509				if (signal_pending(current))
510					goto interrupted_dequeue;
511				schedule();
512			}
513			remove_wait_queue(&bundle->chanwait, &myself);
514			__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
515			spin_lock(&trans->client_lock);
516			continue;
517		}
518
519		/* not yet present - create a candidate for a new connection and then
520		 * redo the check */
521		candidate = rxrpc_alloc_connection(gfp);
522		if (!candidate) {
523			_leave(" = -ENOMEM");
524			return -ENOMEM;
525		}
526
527		candidate->trans = trans;
528		candidate->bundle = bundle;
529		candidate->service_id = bundle->service_id;
530		candidate->epoch = rxrpc_epoch;
531		candidate->in_clientflag = 0;
532		candidate->out_clientflag = RXRPC_CLIENT_INITIATED;
533		candidate->cid = 0;
534		candidate->state = RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT;
535		candidate->avail_calls = RXRPC_MAXCALLS;
536		candidate->security_level = rx->min_sec_level;
537		candidate->key = key_get(bundle->key);
538
539		ret = rxrpc_init_client_conn_security(candidate);
540		if (ret < 0) {
541			key_put(candidate->key);
542			kfree(candidate);
543			_leave(" = %d [key]", ret);
544			return ret;
545		}
546
547		write_lock_bh(&rxrpc_connection_lock);
548		list_add_tail(&candidate->link, &rxrpc_connections);
549		write_unlock_bh(&rxrpc_connection_lock);
550
551		spin_lock(&trans->client_lock);
552
553		list_add(&candidate->bundle_link, &bundle->unused_conns);
554		bundle->num_conns++;
555		atomic_inc(&bundle->usage);
556		atomic_inc(&trans->usage);
557
558		_net("CONNECT new %d on TRANS %d",
559		     candidate->debug_id, candidate->trans->debug_id);
560
561		rxrpc_assign_connection_id(candidate);
562		if (candidate->security)
563			candidate->security->prime_packet_security(candidate);
564
565		/* leave the candidate lurking in zombie mode attached to the
566		 * bundle until we're ready for it */
567		rxrpc_put_connection(candidate);
568		candidate = NULL;
569	}
570
571	/* we've got a connection with a free channel and we can now attach the
572	 * call to it
573	 * - we're holding the transport's client lock
574	 * - we're holding a reference on the connection
575	 * - we're holding a reference on the bundle
576	 */
577	for (chan = 0; chan < RXRPC_MAXCALLS; chan++)
578		if (!conn->channels[chan])
579			goto found_channel;
580	ASSERT(conn->channels[0] == NULL ||
581	       conn->channels[1] == NULL ||
582	       conn->channels[2] == NULL ||
583	       conn->channels[3] == NULL);
584	BUG();
585
586found_channel:
587	conn->channels[chan] = call;
588	call->conn = conn;
589	call->channel = chan;
590	call->cid = conn->cid | htonl(chan);
591	call->call_id = htonl(++conn->call_counter);
592
593	_net("CONNECT client on conn %d chan %d as call %x",
594	     conn->debug_id, chan, ntohl(call->call_id));
595
596	ASSERTCMP(conn->avail_calls, <, RXRPC_MAXCALLS);
597	spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
598
599	rxrpc_add_call_ID_to_conn(conn, call);
600
601	_leave(" = 0");
602	return 0;
603
604interrupted_dequeue:
605	remove_wait_queue(&bundle->chanwait, &myself);
606	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
607interrupted:
608	_leave(" = -ERESTARTSYS");
609	return -ERESTARTSYS;
610}
611
612/*
613 * get a record of an incoming connection
614 */
615struct rxrpc_connection *
616rxrpc_incoming_connection(struct rxrpc_transport *trans,
617			  struct rxrpc_header *hdr,
618			  gfp_t gfp)
619{
620	struct rxrpc_connection *conn, *candidate = NULL;
621	struct rb_node *p, **pp;
622	const char *new = "old";
623	__be32 epoch;
624	u32 conn_id;
625
626	_enter("");
627
628	ASSERT(hdr->flags & RXRPC_CLIENT_INITIATED);
629
630	epoch = hdr->epoch;
631	conn_id = ntohl(hdr->cid) & RXRPC_CIDMASK;
632
633	/* search the connection list first */
634	read_lock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
635
636	p = trans->server_conns.rb_node;
637	while (p) {
638		conn = rb_entry(p, struct rxrpc_connection, node);
639
640		_debug("maybe %x", conn->real_conn_id);
641
642		if (epoch < conn->epoch)
643			p = p->rb_left;
644		else if (epoch > conn->epoch)
645			p = p->rb_right;
646		else if (conn_id < conn->real_conn_id)
647			p = p->rb_left;
648		else if (conn_id > conn->real_conn_id)
649			p = p->rb_right;
650		else
651			goto found_extant_connection;
652	}
653	read_unlock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
654
655	/* not yet present - create a candidate for a new record and then
656	 * redo the search */
657	candidate = rxrpc_alloc_connection(gfp);
658	if (!candidate) {
659		_leave(" = -ENOMEM");
660		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
661	}
662
663	candidate->trans = trans;
664	candidate->epoch = hdr->epoch;
665	candidate->cid = hdr->cid & cpu_to_be32(RXRPC_CIDMASK);
666	candidate->service_id = hdr->serviceId;
667	candidate->security_ix = hdr->securityIndex;
668	candidate->in_clientflag = RXRPC_CLIENT_INITIATED;
669	candidate->out_clientflag = 0;
670	candidate->real_conn_id = conn_id;
671	candidate->state = RXRPC_CONN_SERVER;
672	if (candidate->service_id)
673		candidate->state = RXRPC_CONN_SERVER_UNSECURED;
674
675	write_lock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
676
677	pp = &trans->server_conns.rb_node;
678	p = NULL;
679	while (*pp) {
680		p = *pp;
681		conn = rb_entry(p, struct rxrpc_connection, node);
682
683		if (epoch < conn->epoch)
684			pp = &(*pp)->rb_left;
685		else if (epoch > conn->epoch)
686			pp = &(*pp)->rb_right;
687		else if (conn_id < conn->real_conn_id)
688			pp = &(*pp)->rb_left;
689		else if (conn_id > conn->real_conn_id)
690			pp = &(*pp)->rb_right;
691		else
692			goto found_extant_second;
693	}
694
695	/* we can now add the new candidate to the list */
696	conn = candidate;
697	candidate = NULL;
698	rb_link_node(&conn->node, p, pp);
699	rb_insert_color(&conn->node, &trans->server_conns);
700	atomic_inc(&conn->trans->usage);
701
702	write_unlock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
703
704	write_lock_bh(&rxrpc_connection_lock);
705	list_add_tail(&conn->link, &rxrpc_connections);
706	write_unlock_bh(&rxrpc_connection_lock);
707
708	new = "new";
709
710success:
711	_net("CONNECTION %s %d {%x}", new, conn->debug_id, conn->real_conn_id);
712
713	_leave(" = %p {u=%d}", conn, atomic_read(&conn->usage));
714	return conn;
715
716	/* we found the connection in the list immediately */
717found_extant_connection:
718	if (hdr->securityIndex != conn->security_ix) {
719		read_unlock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
720		goto security_mismatch;
721	}
722	atomic_inc(&conn->usage);
723	read_unlock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
724	goto success;
725
726	/* we found the connection on the second time through the list */
727found_extant_second:
728	if (hdr->securityIndex != conn->security_ix) {
729		write_unlock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
730		goto security_mismatch;
731	}
732	atomic_inc(&conn->usage);
733	write_unlock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
734	kfree(candidate);
735	goto success;
736
737security_mismatch:
738	kfree(candidate);
739	_leave(" = -EKEYREJECTED");
740	return ERR_PTR(-EKEYREJECTED);
741}
742
743/*
744 * find a connection based on transport and RxRPC connection ID for an incoming
745 * packet
746 */
747struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_find_connection(struct rxrpc_transport *trans,
748					       struct rxrpc_header *hdr)
749{
750	struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
751	struct rb_node *p;
752	__be32 epoch;
753	u32 conn_id;
754
755	_enter(",{%x,%x}", ntohl(hdr->cid), hdr->flags);
756
757	read_lock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
758
759	conn_id = ntohl(hdr->cid) & RXRPC_CIDMASK;
760	epoch = hdr->epoch;
761
762	if (hdr->flags & RXRPC_CLIENT_INITIATED)
763		p = trans->server_conns.rb_node;
764	else
765		p = trans->client_conns.rb_node;
766
767	while (p) {
768		conn = rb_entry(p, struct rxrpc_connection, node);
769
770		_debug("maybe %x", conn->real_conn_id);
771
772		if (epoch < conn->epoch)
773			p = p->rb_left;
774		else if (epoch > conn->epoch)
775			p = p->rb_right;
776		else if (conn_id < conn->real_conn_id)
777			p = p->rb_left;
778		else if (conn_id > conn->real_conn_id)
779			p = p->rb_right;
780		else
781			goto found;
782	}
783
784	read_unlock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
785	_leave(" = NULL");
786	return NULL;
787
788found:
789	atomic_inc(&conn->usage);
790	read_unlock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
791	_leave(" = %p", conn);
792	return conn;
793}
794
795/*
796 * release a virtual connection
797 */
798void rxrpc_put_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
799{
800	_enter("%p{u=%d,d=%d}",
801	       conn, atomic_read(&conn->usage), conn->debug_id);
802
803	ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&conn->usage), >, 0);
804
805	conn->put_time = get_seconds();
806	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&conn->usage)) {
807		_debug("zombie");
808		rxrpc_queue_delayed_work(&rxrpc_connection_reap, 0);
809	}
810
811	_leave("");
812}
813
814/*
815 * destroy a virtual connection
816 */
817static void rxrpc_destroy_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
818{
819	_enter("%p{%d}", conn, atomic_read(&conn->usage));
820
821	ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&conn->usage), ==, 0);
822
823	_net("DESTROY CONN %d", conn->debug_id);
824
825	if (conn->bundle)
826		rxrpc_put_bundle(conn->trans, conn->bundle);
827
828	ASSERT(RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&conn->calls));
829	rxrpc_purge_queue(&conn->rx_queue);
830
831	rxrpc_clear_conn_security(conn);
832	rxrpc_put_transport(conn->trans);
833	kfree(conn);
834	_leave("");
835}
836
837/*
838 * reap dead connections
839 */
840static void rxrpc_connection_reaper(struct work_struct *work)
841{
842	struct rxrpc_connection *conn, *_p;
843	unsigned long now, earliest, reap_time;
844
845	LIST_HEAD(graveyard);
846
847	_enter("");
848
849	now = get_seconds();
850	earliest = ULONG_MAX;
851
852	write_lock_bh(&rxrpc_connection_lock);
853	list_for_each_entry_safe(conn, _p, &rxrpc_connections, link) {
854		_debug("reap CONN %d { u=%d,t=%ld }",
855		       conn->debug_id, atomic_read(&conn->usage),
856		       (long) now - (long) conn->put_time);
857
858		if (likely(atomic_read(&conn->usage) > 0))
859			continue;
860
861		spin_lock(&conn->trans->client_lock);
862		write_lock(&conn->trans->conn_lock);
863		reap_time = conn->put_time + rxrpc_connection_timeout;
864
865		if (atomic_read(&conn->usage) > 0) {
866			;
867		} else if (reap_time <= now) {
868			list_move_tail(&conn->link, &graveyard);
869			if (conn->out_clientflag)
870				rb_erase(&conn->node,
871					 &conn->trans->client_conns);
872			else
873				rb_erase(&conn->node,
874					 &conn->trans->server_conns);
875			if (conn->bundle) {
876				list_del_init(&conn->bundle_link);
877				conn->bundle->num_conns--;
878			}
879
880		} else if (reap_time < earliest) {
881			earliest = reap_time;
882		}
883
884		write_unlock(&conn->trans->conn_lock);
885		spin_unlock(&conn->trans->client_lock);
886	}
887	write_unlock_bh(&rxrpc_connection_lock);
888
889	if (earliest != ULONG_MAX) {
890		_debug("reschedule reaper %ld", (long) earliest - now);
891		ASSERTCMP(earliest, >, now);
892		rxrpc_queue_delayed_work(&rxrpc_connection_reap,
893					 (earliest - now) * HZ);
894	}
895
896	/* then destroy all those pulled out */
897	while (!list_empty(&graveyard)) {
898		conn = list_entry(graveyard.next, struct rxrpc_connection,
899				  link);
900		list_del_init(&conn->link);
901
902		ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&conn->usage), ==, 0);
903		rxrpc_destroy_connection(conn);
904	}
905
906	_leave("");
907}
908
909/*
910 * preemptively destroy all the connection records rather than waiting for them
911 * to time out
912 */
913void __exit rxrpc_destroy_all_connections(void)
914{
915	_enter("");
916
917	rxrpc_connection_timeout = 0;
918	cancel_delayed_work(&rxrpc_connection_reap);
919	rxrpc_queue_delayed_work(&rxrpc_connection_reap, 0);
920
921	_leave("");
922}