Linux Audio

Check our new training course

In-person Linux kernel drivers training

Jun 16-20, 2025
Register
Loading...
Note: File does not exist in v3.1.
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/* exynos_drm_vidi.c
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  5 * Authors:
  6 *	Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
  7 */
  8
  9#include <linux/component.h>
 10#include <linux/kernel.h>
 11#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 12#include <linux/timer.h>
 13
 14#include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
 15#include <drm/drm_edid.h>
 16#include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
 17#include <drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.h>
 18#include <drm/drm_vblank.h>
 19#include <drm/exynos_drm.h>
 20
 21#include "exynos_drm_crtc.h"
 22#include "exynos_drm_drv.h"
 23#include "exynos_drm_fb.h"
 24#include "exynos_drm_plane.h"
 25#include "exynos_drm_vidi.h"
 26
 27/* VIDI uses fixed refresh rate of 50Hz */
 28#define VIDI_REFRESH_TIME (1000 / 50)
 29
 30/* vidi has totally three virtual windows. */
 31#define WINDOWS_NR		3
 32
 33#define ctx_from_connector(c)	container_of(c, struct vidi_context, \
 34					connector)
 35
 36struct vidi_context {
 37	struct drm_encoder		encoder;
 38	struct drm_device		*drm_dev;
 39	struct device			*dev;
 40	struct exynos_drm_crtc		*crtc;
 41	struct drm_connector		connector;
 42	struct exynos_drm_plane		planes[WINDOWS_NR];
 43	struct edid			*raw_edid;
 44	unsigned int			clkdiv;
 45	unsigned int			connected;
 46	bool				suspended;
 47	struct timer_list		timer;
 48	struct mutex			lock;
 49};
 50
 51static inline struct vidi_context *encoder_to_vidi(struct drm_encoder *e)
 52{
 53	return container_of(e, struct vidi_context, encoder);
 54}
 55
 56static const char fake_edid_info[] = {
 57	0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x4c, 0x2d, 0x05, 0x05,
 58	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x30, 0x12, 0x01, 0x03, 0x80, 0x10, 0x09, 0x78,
 59	0x0a, 0xee, 0x91, 0xa3, 0x54, 0x4c, 0x99, 0x26, 0x0f, 0x50, 0x54, 0xbd,
 60	0xee, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,
 61	0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x66, 0x21, 0x50, 0xb0, 0x51, 0x00,
 62	0x1b, 0x30, 0x40, 0x70, 0x36, 0x00, 0xa0, 0x5a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1e,
 63	0x01, 0x1d, 0x00, 0x72, 0x51, 0xd0, 0x1e, 0x20, 0x6e, 0x28, 0x55, 0x00,
 64	0xa0, 0x5a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xfd, 0x00, 0x18,
 65	0x4b, 0x1a, 0x44, 0x17, 0x00, 0x0a, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20,
 66	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xfc, 0x00, 0x53, 0x41, 0x4d, 0x53, 0x55, 0x4e, 0x47,
 67	0x0a, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x01, 0xbc, 0x02, 0x03, 0x1e, 0xf1,
 68	0x46, 0x84, 0x05, 0x03, 0x10, 0x20, 0x22, 0x23, 0x09, 0x07, 0x07, 0x83,
 69	0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0xe2, 0x00, 0x0f, 0x67, 0x03, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00,
 70	0xb8, 0x2d, 0x01, 0x1d, 0x80, 0x18, 0x71, 0x1c, 0x16, 0x20, 0x58, 0x2c,
 71	0x25, 0x00, 0xa0, 0x5a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x9e, 0x8c, 0x0a, 0xd0, 0x8a,
 72	0x20, 0xe0, 0x2d, 0x10, 0x10, 0x3e, 0x96, 0x00, 0xa0, 0x5a, 0x00, 0x00,
 73	0x00, 0x18, 0x02, 0x3a, 0x80, 0x18, 0x71, 0x38, 0x2d, 0x40, 0x58, 0x2c,
 74	0x45, 0x00, 0xa0, 0x5a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 75	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 76	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 77	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 78	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06
 79};
 80
 81static const uint32_t formats[] = {
 82	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
 83	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888,
 84	DRM_FORMAT_NV12,
 85};
 86
 87static const enum drm_plane_type vidi_win_types[WINDOWS_NR] = {
 88	DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY,
 89	DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY,
 90	DRM_PLANE_TYPE_CURSOR,
 91};
 92
 93static int vidi_enable_vblank(struct exynos_drm_crtc *crtc)
 94{
 95	struct vidi_context *ctx = crtc->ctx;
 96
 97	if (ctx->suspended)
 98		return -EPERM;
 99
100	mod_timer(&ctx->timer,
101		jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(VIDI_REFRESH_TIME) - 1);
102
103	return 0;
104}
105
106static void vidi_disable_vblank(struct exynos_drm_crtc *crtc)
107{
108}
109
110static void vidi_update_plane(struct exynos_drm_crtc *crtc,
111			      struct exynos_drm_plane *plane)
112{
113	struct drm_plane_state *state = plane->base.state;
114	struct vidi_context *ctx = crtc->ctx;
115	dma_addr_t addr;
116
117	if (ctx->suspended)
118		return;
119
120	addr = exynos_drm_fb_dma_addr(state->fb, 0);
121	DRM_DEV_DEBUG_KMS(ctx->dev, "dma_addr = %pad\n", &addr);
122}
123
124static void vidi_atomic_enable(struct exynos_drm_crtc *crtc)
125{
126	struct vidi_context *ctx = crtc->ctx;
127
128	mutex_lock(&ctx->lock);
129
130	ctx->suspended = false;
131
132	mutex_unlock(&ctx->lock);
133
134	drm_crtc_vblank_on(&crtc->base);
135}
136
137static void vidi_atomic_disable(struct exynos_drm_crtc *crtc)
138{
139	struct vidi_context *ctx = crtc->ctx;
140
141	drm_crtc_vblank_off(&crtc->base);
142
143	mutex_lock(&ctx->lock);
144
145	ctx->suspended = true;
146
147	mutex_unlock(&ctx->lock);
148}
149
150static const struct exynos_drm_crtc_ops vidi_crtc_ops = {
151	.atomic_enable = vidi_atomic_enable,
152	.atomic_disable = vidi_atomic_disable,
153	.enable_vblank = vidi_enable_vblank,
154	.disable_vblank = vidi_disable_vblank,
155	.update_plane = vidi_update_plane,
156	.atomic_flush = exynos_crtc_handle_event,
157};
158
159static void vidi_fake_vblank_timer(struct timer_list *t)
160{
161	struct vidi_context *ctx = from_timer(ctx, t, timer);
162
163	if (drm_crtc_handle_vblank(&ctx->crtc->base))
164		mod_timer(&ctx->timer,
165			jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(VIDI_REFRESH_TIME) - 1);
166}
167
168static ssize_t vidi_show_connection(struct device *dev,
169				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
170{
171	struct vidi_context *ctx = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
172	int rc;
173
174	mutex_lock(&ctx->lock);
175
176	rc = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ctx->connected);
177
178	mutex_unlock(&ctx->lock);
179
180	return rc;
181}
182
183static ssize_t vidi_store_connection(struct device *dev,
184				struct device_attribute *attr,
185				const char *buf, size_t len)
186{
187	struct vidi_context *ctx = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
188	int ret;
189
190	ret = kstrtoint(buf, 0, &ctx->connected);
191	if (ret)
192		return ret;
193
194	if (ctx->connected > 1)
195		return -EINVAL;
196
197	/* use fake edid data for test. */
198	if (!ctx->raw_edid)
199		ctx->raw_edid = (struct edid *)fake_edid_info;
200
201	/* if raw_edid isn't same as fake data then it can't be tested. */
202	if (ctx->raw_edid != (struct edid *)fake_edid_info) {
203		DRM_DEV_DEBUG_KMS(dev, "edid data is not fake data.\n");
204		return -EINVAL;
205	}
206
207	DRM_DEV_DEBUG_KMS(dev, "requested connection.\n");
208
209	drm_helper_hpd_irq_event(ctx->drm_dev);
210
211	return len;
212}
213
214static DEVICE_ATTR(connection, 0644, vidi_show_connection,
215			vidi_store_connection);
216
217static struct attribute *vidi_attrs[] = {
218	&dev_attr_connection.attr,
219	NULL,
220};
221ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(vidi);
222
223int vidi_connection_ioctl(struct drm_device *drm_dev, void *data,
224				struct drm_file *file_priv)
225{
226	struct vidi_context *ctx = dev_get_drvdata(drm_dev->dev);
227	struct drm_exynos_vidi_connection *vidi = data;
228
229	if (!vidi) {
230		DRM_DEV_DEBUG_KMS(ctx->dev,
231				  "user data for vidi is null.\n");
232		return -EINVAL;
233	}
234
235	if (vidi->connection > 1) {
236		DRM_DEV_DEBUG_KMS(ctx->dev,
237				  "connection should be 0 or 1.\n");
238		return -EINVAL;
239	}
240
241	if (ctx->connected == vidi->connection) {
242		DRM_DEV_DEBUG_KMS(ctx->dev,
243				  "same connection request.\n");
244		return -EINVAL;
245	}
246
247	if (vidi->connection) {
248		struct edid *raw_edid;
249
250		raw_edid = (struct edid *)(unsigned long)vidi->edid;
251		if (!drm_edid_is_valid(raw_edid)) {
252			DRM_DEV_DEBUG_KMS(ctx->dev,
253					  "edid data is invalid.\n");
254			return -EINVAL;
255		}
256		ctx->raw_edid = drm_edid_duplicate(raw_edid);
257		if (!ctx->raw_edid) {
258			DRM_DEV_DEBUG_KMS(ctx->dev,
259					  "failed to allocate raw_edid.\n");
260			return -ENOMEM;
261		}
262	} else {
263		/*
264		 * with connection = 0, free raw_edid
265		 * only if raw edid data isn't same as fake data.
266		 */
267		if (ctx->raw_edid && ctx->raw_edid !=
268				(struct edid *)fake_edid_info) {
269			kfree(ctx->raw_edid);
270			ctx->raw_edid = NULL;
271		}
272	}
273
274	ctx->connected = vidi->connection;
275	drm_helper_hpd_irq_event(ctx->drm_dev);
276
277	return 0;
278}
279
280static enum drm_connector_status vidi_detect(struct drm_connector *connector,
281			bool force)
282{
283	struct vidi_context *ctx = ctx_from_connector(connector);
284
285	/*
286	 * connection request would come from user side
287	 * to do hotplug through specific ioctl.
288	 */
289	return ctx->connected ? connector_status_connected :
290			connector_status_disconnected;
291}
292
293static void vidi_connector_destroy(struct drm_connector *connector)
294{
295}
296
297static const struct drm_connector_funcs vidi_connector_funcs = {
298	.fill_modes = drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes,
299	.detect = vidi_detect,
300	.destroy = vidi_connector_destroy,
301	.reset = drm_atomic_helper_connector_reset,
302	.atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_connector_duplicate_state,
303	.atomic_destroy_state = drm_atomic_helper_connector_destroy_state,
304};
305
306static int vidi_get_modes(struct drm_connector *connector)
307{
308	struct vidi_context *ctx = ctx_from_connector(connector);
309	struct edid *edid;
310	int edid_len;
311
312	/*
313	 * the edid data comes from user side and it would be set
314	 * to ctx->raw_edid through specific ioctl.
315	 */
316	if (!ctx->raw_edid) {
317		DRM_DEV_DEBUG_KMS(ctx->dev, "raw_edid is null.\n");
318		return -EFAULT;
319	}
320
321	edid_len = (1 + ctx->raw_edid->extensions) * EDID_LENGTH;
322	edid = kmemdup(ctx->raw_edid, edid_len, GFP_KERNEL);
323	if (!edid) {
324		DRM_DEV_DEBUG_KMS(ctx->dev, "failed to allocate edid\n");
325		return -ENOMEM;
326	}
327
328	drm_connector_update_edid_property(connector, edid);
329
330	return drm_add_edid_modes(connector, edid);
331}
332
333static const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs vidi_connector_helper_funcs = {
334	.get_modes = vidi_get_modes,
335};
336
337static int vidi_create_connector(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
338{
339	struct vidi_context *ctx = encoder_to_vidi(encoder);
340	struct drm_connector *connector = &ctx->connector;
341	int ret;
342
343	connector->polled = DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD;
344
345	ret = drm_connector_init(ctx->drm_dev, connector,
346			&vidi_connector_funcs, DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_VIRTUAL);
347	if (ret) {
348		DRM_DEV_ERROR(ctx->dev,
349			      "Failed to initialize connector with drm\n");
350		return ret;
351	}
352
353	drm_connector_helper_add(connector, &vidi_connector_helper_funcs);
354	drm_connector_attach_encoder(connector, encoder);
355
356	return 0;
357}
358
359static void exynos_vidi_mode_set(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
360			       struct drm_display_mode *mode,
361			       struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode)
362{
363}
364
365static void exynos_vidi_enable(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
366{
367}
368
369static void exynos_vidi_disable(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
370{
371}
372
373static const struct drm_encoder_helper_funcs exynos_vidi_encoder_helper_funcs = {
374	.mode_set = exynos_vidi_mode_set,
375	.enable = exynos_vidi_enable,
376	.disable = exynos_vidi_disable,
377};
378
379static int vidi_bind(struct device *dev, struct device *master, void *data)
380{
381	struct vidi_context *ctx = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
382	struct drm_device *drm_dev = data;
383	struct drm_encoder *encoder = &ctx->encoder;
384	struct exynos_drm_plane *exynos_plane;
385	struct exynos_drm_plane_config plane_config = { 0 };
386	unsigned int i;
387	int ret;
388
389	ctx->drm_dev = drm_dev;
390
391	plane_config.pixel_formats = formats;
392	plane_config.num_pixel_formats = ARRAY_SIZE(formats);
393
394	for (i = 0; i < WINDOWS_NR; i++) {
395		plane_config.zpos = i;
396		plane_config.type = vidi_win_types[i];
397
398		ret = exynos_plane_init(drm_dev, &ctx->planes[i], i,
399					&plane_config);
400		if (ret)
401			return ret;
402	}
403
404	exynos_plane = &ctx->planes[DEFAULT_WIN];
405	ctx->crtc = exynos_drm_crtc_create(drm_dev, &exynos_plane->base,
406			EXYNOS_DISPLAY_TYPE_VIDI, &vidi_crtc_ops, ctx);
407	if (IS_ERR(ctx->crtc)) {
408		DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "failed to create crtc.\n");
409		return PTR_ERR(ctx->crtc);
410	}
411
412	drm_simple_encoder_init(drm_dev, encoder, DRM_MODE_ENCODER_TMDS);
413
414	drm_encoder_helper_add(encoder, &exynos_vidi_encoder_helper_funcs);
415
416	ret = exynos_drm_set_possible_crtcs(encoder, EXYNOS_DISPLAY_TYPE_VIDI);
417	if (ret < 0)
418		return ret;
419
420	ret = vidi_create_connector(encoder);
421	if (ret) {
422		DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "failed to create connector ret = %d\n",
423			      ret);
424		drm_encoder_cleanup(encoder);
425		return ret;
426	}
427
428	return 0;
429}
430
431
432static void vidi_unbind(struct device *dev, struct device *master, void *data)
433{
434	struct vidi_context *ctx = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
435
436	del_timer_sync(&ctx->timer);
437}
438
439static const struct component_ops vidi_component_ops = {
440	.bind	= vidi_bind,
441	.unbind = vidi_unbind,
442};
443
444static int vidi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
445{
446	struct vidi_context *ctx;
447	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
448
449	ctx = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
450	if (!ctx)
451		return -ENOMEM;
452
453	ctx->dev = dev;
454
455	timer_setup(&ctx->timer, vidi_fake_vblank_timer, 0);
456
457	mutex_init(&ctx->lock);
458
459	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ctx);
460
461	return component_add(dev, &vidi_component_ops);
462}
463
464static int vidi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
465{
466	struct vidi_context *ctx = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
467
468	if (ctx->raw_edid != (struct edid *)fake_edid_info) {
469		kfree(ctx->raw_edid);
470		ctx->raw_edid = NULL;
471
472		return -EINVAL;
473	}
474
475	component_del(&pdev->dev, &vidi_component_ops);
476
477	return 0;
478}
479
480struct platform_driver vidi_driver = {
481	.probe		= vidi_probe,
482	.remove		= vidi_remove,
483	.driver		= {
484		.name	= "exynos-drm-vidi",
485		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
486		.dev_groups = vidi_groups,
487	},
488};