Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
v3.1
 
   1/*
   2 * Infrastructure for profiling code inserted by 'gcc -pg'.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
   5 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
   6 *
   7 * Originally ported from the -rt patch by:
   8 *   Copyright (C) 2007 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
   9 *
  10 * Based on code in the latency_tracer, that is:
  11 *
  12 *  Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
  13 *  Copyright (C) 2004 William Lee Irwin III
  14 */
  15
  16#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
  17#include <linux/clocksource.h>
 
  18#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
 
  19#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  20#include <linux/suspend.h>
  21#include <linux/debugfs.h>
  22#include <linux/hardirq.h>
  23#include <linux/kthread.h>
  24#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
 
  25#include <linux/ftrace.h>
  26#include <linux/sysctl.h>
  27#include <linux/slab.h>
  28#include <linux/ctype.h>
 
  29#include <linux/list.h>
  30#include <linux/hash.h>
  31#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
 
  32
  33#include <trace/events/sched.h>
  34
 
  35#include <asm/setup.h>
  36
 
  37#include "trace_output.h"
  38#include "trace_stat.h"
  39
  40#define FTRACE_WARN_ON(cond)			\
  41	({					\
  42		int ___r = cond;		\
  43		if (WARN_ON(___r))		\
  44			ftrace_kill();		\
  45		___r;				\
  46	})
  47
  48#define FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(cond)		\
  49	({					\
  50		int ___r = cond;		\
  51		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(___r))		\
  52			ftrace_kill();		\
  53		___r;				\
  54	})
  55
  56/* hash bits for specific function selection */
  57#define FTRACE_HASH_BITS 7
  58#define FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE (1 << FTRACE_HASH_BITS)
  59#define FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS 10
  60#define FTRACE_HASH_MAX_BITS 12
  61
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  62/* ftrace_enabled is a method to turn ftrace on or off */
  63int ftrace_enabled __read_mostly;
  64static int last_ftrace_enabled;
  65
  66/* Quick disabling of function tracer. */
  67int function_trace_stop;
 
 
  68
  69/* List for set_ftrace_pid's pids. */
  70LIST_HEAD(ftrace_pids);
  71struct ftrace_pid {
  72	struct list_head list;
  73	struct pid *pid;
  74};
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  75
  76/*
  77 * ftrace_disabled is set when an anomaly is discovered.
  78 * ftrace_disabled is much stronger than ftrace_enabled.
  79 */
  80static int ftrace_disabled __read_mostly;
  81
  82static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_lock);
  83
  84static struct ftrace_ops ftrace_list_end __read_mostly = {
  85	.func		= ftrace_stub,
  86};
  87
  88static struct ftrace_ops *ftrace_global_list __read_mostly = &ftrace_list_end;
  89static struct ftrace_ops *ftrace_ops_list __read_mostly = &ftrace_list_end;
  90ftrace_func_t ftrace_trace_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;
  91static ftrace_func_t __ftrace_trace_function_delay __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;
  92ftrace_func_t __ftrace_trace_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;
  93ftrace_func_t ftrace_pid_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;
  94static struct ftrace_ops global_ops;
  95
  96static void
  97ftrace_ops_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip);
 
 
 
 
 
 
  98
  99/*
 100 * Traverse the ftrace_global_list, invoking all entries.  The reason that we
 101 * can use rcu_dereference_raw() is that elements removed from this list
 102 * are simply leaked, so there is no need to interact with a grace-period
 103 * mechanism.  The rcu_dereference_raw() calls are needed to handle
 104 * concurrent insertions into the ftrace_global_list.
 105 *
 106 * Silly Alpha and silly pointer-speculation compiler optimizations!
 107 */
 108static void ftrace_global_list_func(unsigned long ip,
 109				    unsigned long parent_ip)
 110{
 111	struct ftrace_ops *op;
 112
 113	if (unlikely(trace_recursion_test(TRACE_GLOBAL_BIT)))
 114		return;
 115
 116	trace_recursion_set(TRACE_GLOBAL_BIT);
 117	op = rcu_dereference_raw(ftrace_global_list); /*see above*/
 118	while (op != &ftrace_list_end) {
 119		op->func(ip, parent_ip);
 120		op = rcu_dereference_raw(op->next); /*see above*/
 121	};
 122	trace_recursion_clear(TRACE_GLOBAL_BIT);
 123}
 124
 125static void ftrace_pid_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
 
 126{
 127	if (!test_tsk_trace_trace(current))
 128		return;
 129
 130	ftrace_pid_function(ip, parent_ip);
 131}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 132
 133static void set_ftrace_pid_function(ftrace_func_t func)
 134{
 135	/* do not set ftrace_pid_function to itself! */
 136	if (func != ftrace_pid_func)
 137		ftrace_pid_function = func;
 138}
 139
 140/**
 141 * clear_ftrace_function - reset the ftrace function
 142 *
 143 * This NULLs the ftrace function and in essence stops
 144 * tracing.  There may be lag
 145 */
 146void clear_ftrace_function(void)
 147{
 148	ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
 149	__ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
 150	__ftrace_trace_function_delay = ftrace_stub;
 151	ftrace_pid_function = ftrace_stub;
 152}
 153
 154#undef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
 155#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
 156/*
 157 * For those archs that do not test ftrace_trace_stop in their
 158 * mcount call site, we need to do it from C.
 159 */
 160static void ftrace_test_stop_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
 161{
 162	if (function_trace_stop)
 163		return;
 
 
 
 
 
 164
 165	__ftrace_trace_function(ip, parent_ip);
 166}
 167#endif
 168
 169static void update_global_ops(void)
 170{
 171	ftrace_func_t func;
 172
 173	/*
 174	 * If there's only one function registered, then call that
 175	 * function directly. Otherwise, we need to iterate over the
 176	 * registered callers.
 177	 */
 178	if (ftrace_global_list == &ftrace_list_end ||
 179	    ftrace_global_list->next == &ftrace_list_end)
 180		func = ftrace_global_list->func;
 181	else
 182		func = ftrace_global_list_func;
 183
 184	/* If we filter on pids, update to use the pid function */
 185	if (!list_empty(&ftrace_pids)) {
 186		set_ftrace_pid_function(func);
 187		func = ftrace_pid_func;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 188	}
 189
 190	global_ops.func = func;
 191}
 192
 193static void update_ftrace_function(void)
 194{
 195	ftrace_func_t func;
 196
 197	update_global_ops();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 198
 
 199	/*
 200	 * If we are at the end of the list and this ops is
 201	 * not dynamic, then have the mcount trampoline call
 202	 * the function directly
 
 
 
 
 
 203	 */
 204	if (ftrace_ops_list == &ftrace_list_end ||
 205	    (ftrace_ops_list->next == &ftrace_list_end &&
 206	     !(ftrace_ops_list->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC)))
 207		func = ftrace_ops_list->func;
 208	else
 209		func = ftrace_ops_list_func;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 210
 211#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
 212	ftrace_trace_function = func;
 213#else
 214#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 215	/* do not update till all functions have been modified */
 216	__ftrace_trace_function_delay = func;
 217#else
 218	__ftrace_trace_function = func;
 219#endif
 220	ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_test_stop_func;
 221#endif
 222}
 223
 224static void add_ftrace_ops(struct ftrace_ops **list, struct ftrace_ops *ops)
 
 225{
 226	ops->next = *list;
 
 227	/*
 228	 * We are entering ops into the list but another
 229	 * CPU might be walking that list. We need to make sure
 230	 * the ops->next pointer is valid before another CPU sees
 231	 * the ops pointer included into the list.
 232	 */
 233	rcu_assign_pointer(*list, ops);
 234}
 235
 236static int remove_ftrace_ops(struct ftrace_ops **list, struct ftrace_ops *ops)
 
 237{
 238	struct ftrace_ops **p;
 239
 240	/*
 241	 * If we are removing the last function, then simply point
 242	 * to the ftrace_stub.
 243	 */
 244	if (*list == ops && ops->next == &ftrace_list_end) {
 
 
 
 245		*list = &ftrace_list_end;
 246		return 0;
 247	}
 248
 249	for (p = list; *p != &ftrace_list_end; p = &(*p)->next)
 250		if (*p == ops)
 251			break;
 252
 253	if (*p != ops)
 254		return -1;
 255
 256	*p = (*p)->next;
 257	return 0;
 258}
 259
 260static int __register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
 261{
 262	if (ftrace_disabled)
 263		return -ENODEV;
 264
 265	if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(ops == &global_ops))
 
 
 266		return -EINVAL;
 267
 268	if (WARN_ON(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))
 269		return -EBUSY;
 270
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 271	if (!core_kernel_data((unsigned long)ops))
 272		ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC;
 273
 274	if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_GLOBAL) {
 275		int first = ftrace_global_list == &ftrace_list_end;
 276		add_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_global_list, ops);
 277		ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED;
 278		if (first)
 279			add_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, &global_ops);
 280	} else
 281		add_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, ops);
 
 282
 283	if (ftrace_enabled)
 284		update_ftrace_function();
 285
 286	return 0;
 287}
 288
 289static int __unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
 290{
 291	int ret;
 292
 293	if (ftrace_disabled)
 294		return -ENODEV;
 295
 296	if (WARN_ON(!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED)))
 297		return -EBUSY;
 298
 299	if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(ops == &global_ops))
 300		return -EINVAL;
 301
 302	if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_GLOBAL) {
 303		ret = remove_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_global_list, ops);
 304		if (!ret && ftrace_global_list == &ftrace_list_end)
 305			ret = remove_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, &global_ops);
 306		if (!ret)
 307			ops->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED;
 308	} else
 309		ret = remove_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, ops);
 310
 311	if (ret < 0)
 312		return ret;
 313
 314	if (ftrace_enabled)
 315		update_ftrace_function();
 316
 317	/*
 318	 * Dynamic ops may be freed, we must make sure that all
 319	 * callers are done before leaving this function.
 320	 */
 321	if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC)
 322		synchronize_sched();
 323
 324	return 0;
 325}
 326
 327static void ftrace_update_pid_func(void)
 328{
 
 
 329	/* Only do something if we are tracing something */
 330	if (ftrace_trace_function == ftrace_stub)
 331		return;
 332
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 333	update_ftrace_function();
 334}
 335
 336#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER
 337struct ftrace_profile {
 338	struct hlist_node		node;
 339	unsigned long			ip;
 340	unsigned long			counter;
 341#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
 342	unsigned long long		time;
 343	unsigned long long		time_squared;
 344#endif
 345};
 346
 347struct ftrace_profile_page {
 348	struct ftrace_profile_page	*next;
 349	unsigned long			index;
 350	struct ftrace_profile		records[];
 351};
 352
 353struct ftrace_profile_stat {
 354	atomic_t			disabled;
 355	struct hlist_head		*hash;
 356	struct ftrace_profile_page	*pages;
 357	struct ftrace_profile_page	*start;
 358	struct tracer_stat		stat;
 359};
 360
 361#define PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE						\
 362	(PAGE_SIZE - offsetof(struct ftrace_profile_page, records))
 363
 364#define PROFILES_PER_PAGE					\
 365	(PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE / sizeof(struct ftrace_profile))
 366
 367static int ftrace_profile_bits __read_mostly;
 368static int ftrace_profile_enabled __read_mostly;
 369
 370/* ftrace_profile_lock - synchronize the enable and disable of the profiler */
 371static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_profile_lock);
 372
 373static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_profile_stat, ftrace_profile_stats);
 374
 375#define FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE 1024 /* must be power of 2 */
 
 376
 377static void *
 378function_stat_next(void *v, int idx)
 379{
 380	struct ftrace_profile *rec = v;
 381	struct ftrace_profile_page *pg;
 382
 383	pg = (struct ftrace_profile_page *)((unsigned long)rec & PAGE_MASK);
 384
 385 again:
 386	if (idx != 0)
 387		rec++;
 388
 389	if ((void *)rec >= (void *)&pg->records[pg->index]) {
 390		pg = pg->next;
 391		if (!pg)
 392			return NULL;
 393		rec = &pg->records[0];
 394		if (!rec->counter)
 395			goto again;
 396	}
 397
 398	return rec;
 399}
 400
 401static void *function_stat_start(struct tracer_stat *trace)
 402{
 403	struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat =
 404		container_of(trace, struct ftrace_profile_stat, stat);
 405
 406	if (!stat || !stat->start)
 407		return NULL;
 408
 409	return function_stat_next(&stat->start->records[0], 0);
 410}
 411
 412#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
 413/* function graph compares on total time */
 414static int function_stat_cmp(void *p1, void *p2)
 415{
 416	struct ftrace_profile *a = p1;
 417	struct ftrace_profile *b = p2;
 418
 419	if (a->time < b->time)
 420		return -1;
 421	if (a->time > b->time)
 422		return 1;
 423	else
 424		return 0;
 425}
 426#else
 427/* not function graph compares against hits */
 428static int function_stat_cmp(void *p1, void *p2)
 429{
 430	struct ftrace_profile *a = p1;
 431	struct ftrace_profile *b = p2;
 432
 433	if (a->counter < b->counter)
 434		return -1;
 435	if (a->counter > b->counter)
 436		return 1;
 437	else
 438		return 0;
 439}
 440#endif
 441
 442static int function_stat_headers(struct seq_file *m)
 443{
 444#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
 445	seq_printf(m, "  Function                               "
 446		   "Hit    Time            Avg             s^2\n"
 447		      "  --------                               "
 448		   "---    ----            ---             ---\n");
 449#else
 450	seq_printf(m, "  Function                               Hit\n"
 451		      "  --------                               ---\n");
 452#endif
 453	return 0;
 454}
 455
 456static int function_stat_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 457{
 458	struct ftrace_profile *rec = v;
 459	char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
 460	int ret = 0;
 461#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
 462	static struct trace_seq s;
 463	unsigned long long avg;
 464	unsigned long long stddev;
 465#endif
 466	mutex_lock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
 467
 468	/* we raced with function_profile_reset() */
 469	if (unlikely(rec->counter == 0)) {
 470		ret = -EBUSY;
 471		goto out;
 472	}
 473
 
 
 
 
 
 
 474	kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
 475	seq_printf(m, "  %-30.30s  %10lu", str, rec->counter);
 476
 477#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
 478	seq_printf(m, "    ");
 479	avg = rec->time;
 480	do_div(avg, rec->counter);
 481
 482	/* Sample standard deviation (s^2) */
 483	if (rec->counter <= 1)
 484		stddev = 0;
 485	else {
 486		stddev = rec->time_squared - rec->counter * avg * avg;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 487		/*
 488		 * Divide only 1000 for ns^2 -> us^2 conversion.
 489		 * trace_print_graph_duration will divide 1000 again.
 490		 */
 491		do_div(stddev, (rec->counter - 1) * 1000);
 
 492	}
 493
 494	trace_seq_init(&s);
 495	trace_print_graph_duration(rec->time, &s);
 496	trace_seq_puts(&s, "    ");
 497	trace_print_graph_duration(avg, &s);
 498	trace_seq_puts(&s, "    ");
 499	trace_print_graph_duration(stddev, &s);
 500	trace_print_seq(m, &s);
 501#endif
 502	seq_putc(m, '\n');
 503out:
 504	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
 505
 506	return ret;
 507}
 508
 509static void ftrace_profile_reset(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat)
 510{
 511	struct ftrace_profile_page *pg;
 512
 513	pg = stat->pages = stat->start;
 514
 515	while (pg) {
 516		memset(pg->records, 0, PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE);
 517		pg->index = 0;
 518		pg = pg->next;
 519	}
 520
 521	memset(stat->hash, 0,
 522	       FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE * sizeof(struct hlist_head));
 523}
 524
 525int ftrace_profile_pages_init(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat)
 526{
 527	struct ftrace_profile_page *pg;
 528	int functions;
 529	int pages;
 530	int i;
 531
 532	/* If we already allocated, do nothing */
 533	if (stat->pages)
 534		return 0;
 535
 536	stat->pages = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 537	if (!stat->pages)
 538		return -ENOMEM;
 539
 540#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 541	functions = ftrace_update_tot_cnt;
 542#else
 543	/*
 544	 * We do not know the number of functions that exist because
 545	 * dynamic tracing is what counts them. With past experience
 546	 * we have around 20K functions. That should be more than enough.
 547	 * It is highly unlikely we will execute every function in
 548	 * the kernel.
 549	 */
 550	functions = 20000;
 551#endif
 552
 553	pg = stat->start = stat->pages;
 554
 555	pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(functions, PROFILES_PER_PAGE);
 556
 557	for (i = 0; i < pages; i++) {
 558		pg->next = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 559		if (!pg->next)
 560			goto out_free;
 561		pg = pg->next;
 562	}
 563
 564	return 0;
 565
 566 out_free:
 567	pg = stat->start;
 568	while (pg) {
 569		unsigned long tmp = (unsigned long)pg;
 570
 571		pg = pg->next;
 572		free_page(tmp);
 573	}
 574
 575	free_page((unsigned long)stat->pages);
 576	stat->pages = NULL;
 577	stat->start = NULL;
 578
 579	return -ENOMEM;
 580}
 581
 582static int ftrace_profile_init_cpu(int cpu)
 583{
 584	struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
 585	int size;
 586
 587	stat = &per_cpu(ftrace_profile_stats, cpu);
 588
 589	if (stat->hash) {
 590		/* If the profile is already created, simply reset it */
 591		ftrace_profile_reset(stat);
 592		return 0;
 593	}
 594
 595	/*
 596	 * We are profiling all functions, but usually only a few thousand
 597	 * functions are hit. We'll make a hash of 1024 items.
 598	 */
 599	size = FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE;
 600
 601	stat->hash = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hlist_head) * size, GFP_KERNEL);
 602
 603	if (!stat->hash)
 604		return -ENOMEM;
 605
 606	if (!ftrace_profile_bits) {
 607		size--;
 608
 609		for (; size; size >>= 1)
 610			ftrace_profile_bits++;
 611	}
 612
 613	/* Preallocate the function profiling pages */
 614	if (ftrace_profile_pages_init(stat) < 0) {
 615		kfree(stat->hash);
 616		stat->hash = NULL;
 617		return -ENOMEM;
 618	}
 619
 620	return 0;
 621}
 622
 623static int ftrace_profile_init(void)
 624{
 625	int cpu;
 626	int ret = 0;
 627
 628	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
 629		ret = ftrace_profile_init_cpu(cpu);
 630		if (ret)
 631			break;
 632	}
 633
 634	return ret;
 635}
 636
 637/* interrupts must be disabled */
 638static struct ftrace_profile *
 639ftrace_find_profiled_func(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat, unsigned long ip)
 640{
 641	struct ftrace_profile *rec;
 642	struct hlist_head *hhd;
 643	struct hlist_node *n;
 644	unsigned long key;
 645
 646	key = hash_long(ip, ftrace_profile_bits);
 647	hhd = &stat->hash[key];
 648
 649	if (hlist_empty(hhd))
 650		return NULL;
 651
 652	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(rec, n, hhd, node) {
 653		if (rec->ip == ip)
 654			return rec;
 655	}
 656
 657	return NULL;
 658}
 659
 660static void ftrace_add_profile(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat,
 661			       struct ftrace_profile *rec)
 662{
 663	unsigned long key;
 664
 665	key = hash_long(rec->ip, ftrace_profile_bits);
 666	hlist_add_head_rcu(&rec->node, &stat->hash[key]);
 667}
 668
 669/*
 670 * The memory is already allocated, this simply finds a new record to use.
 671 */
 672static struct ftrace_profile *
 673ftrace_profile_alloc(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat, unsigned long ip)
 674{
 675	struct ftrace_profile *rec = NULL;
 676
 677	/* prevent recursion (from NMIs) */
 678	if (atomic_inc_return(&stat->disabled) != 1)
 679		goto out;
 680
 681	/*
 682	 * Try to find the function again since an NMI
 683	 * could have added it
 684	 */
 685	rec = ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat, ip);
 686	if (rec)
 687		goto out;
 688
 689	if (stat->pages->index == PROFILES_PER_PAGE) {
 690		if (!stat->pages->next)
 691			goto out;
 692		stat->pages = stat->pages->next;
 693	}
 694
 695	rec = &stat->pages->records[stat->pages->index++];
 696	rec->ip = ip;
 697	ftrace_add_profile(stat, rec);
 698
 699 out:
 700	atomic_dec(&stat->disabled);
 701
 702	return rec;
 703}
 704
 705static void
 706function_profile_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
 
 707{
 708	struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
 709	struct ftrace_profile *rec;
 710	unsigned long flags;
 711
 712	if (!ftrace_profile_enabled)
 713		return;
 714
 715	local_irq_save(flags);
 716
 717	stat = &__get_cpu_var(ftrace_profile_stats);
 718	if (!stat->hash || !ftrace_profile_enabled)
 719		goto out;
 720
 721	rec = ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat, ip);
 722	if (!rec) {
 723		rec = ftrace_profile_alloc(stat, ip);
 724		if (!rec)
 725			goto out;
 726	}
 727
 728	rec->counter++;
 729 out:
 730	local_irq_restore(flags);
 731}
 732
 733#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 734static int profile_graph_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace)
 735{
 736	function_profile_call(trace->func, 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 737	return 1;
 738}
 739
 740static void profile_graph_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace)
 741{
 
 742	struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
 743	unsigned long long calltime;
 744	struct ftrace_profile *rec;
 745	unsigned long flags;
 746
 747	local_irq_save(flags);
 748	stat = &__get_cpu_var(ftrace_profile_stats);
 749	if (!stat->hash || !ftrace_profile_enabled)
 750		goto out;
 751
 752	/* If the calltime was zero'd ignore it */
 753	if (!trace->calltime)
 754		goto out;
 755
 756	calltime = trace->rettime - trace->calltime;
 757
 758	if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_GRAPH_TIME)) {
 759		int index;
 760
 761		index = trace->depth;
 762
 763		/* Append this call time to the parent time to subtract */
 764		if (index)
 765			current->ret_stack[index - 1].subtime += calltime;
 766
 767		if (current->ret_stack[index].subtime < calltime)
 768			calltime -= current->ret_stack[index].subtime;
 
 
 769		else
 770			calltime = 0;
 771	}
 772
 773	rec = ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat, trace->func);
 774	if (rec) {
 775		rec->time += calltime;
 776		rec->time_squared += calltime * calltime;
 777	}
 778
 779 out:
 780	local_irq_restore(flags);
 781}
 782
 
 
 
 
 
 783static int register_ftrace_profiler(void)
 784{
 785	return register_ftrace_graph(&profile_graph_return,
 786				     &profile_graph_entry);
 787}
 788
 789static void unregister_ftrace_profiler(void)
 790{
 791	unregister_ftrace_graph();
 792}
 793#else
 794static struct ftrace_ops ftrace_profile_ops __read_mostly = {
 795	.func		= function_profile_call,
 
 
 796};
 797
 798static int register_ftrace_profiler(void)
 799{
 800	return register_ftrace_function(&ftrace_profile_ops);
 801}
 802
 803static void unregister_ftrace_profiler(void)
 804{
 805	unregister_ftrace_function(&ftrace_profile_ops);
 806}
 807#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
 808
 809static ssize_t
 810ftrace_profile_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 811		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 812{
 813	unsigned long val;
 814	int ret;
 815
 816	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 817	if (ret)
 818		return ret;
 819
 820	val = !!val;
 821
 822	mutex_lock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
 823	if (ftrace_profile_enabled ^ val) {
 824		if (val) {
 825			ret = ftrace_profile_init();
 826			if (ret < 0) {
 827				cnt = ret;
 828				goto out;
 829			}
 830
 831			ret = register_ftrace_profiler();
 832			if (ret < 0) {
 833				cnt = ret;
 834				goto out;
 835			}
 836			ftrace_profile_enabled = 1;
 837		} else {
 838			ftrace_profile_enabled = 0;
 839			/*
 840			 * unregister_ftrace_profiler calls stop_machine
 841			 * so this acts like an synchronize_sched.
 842			 */
 843			unregister_ftrace_profiler();
 844		}
 845	}
 846 out:
 847	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
 848
 849	*ppos += cnt;
 850
 851	return cnt;
 852}
 853
 854static ssize_t
 855ftrace_profile_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 856		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 857{
 858	char buf[64];		/* big enough to hold a number */
 859	int r;
 860
 861	r = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ftrace_profile_enabled);
 862	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
 863}
 864
 865static const struct file_operations ftrace_profile_fops = {
 866	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
 867	.read		= ftrace_profile_read,
 868	.write		= ftrace_profile_write,
 869	.llseek		= default_llseek,
 870};
 871
 872/* used to initialize the real stat files */
 873static struct tracer_stat function_stats __initdata = {
 874	.name		= "functions",
 875	.stat_start	= function_stat_start,
 876	.stat_next	= function_stat_next,
 877	.stat_cmp	= function_stat_cmp,
 878	.stat_headers	= function_stat_headers,
 879	.stat_show	= function_stat_show
 880};
 881
 882static __init void ftrace_profile_debugfs(struct dentry *d_tracer)
 883{
 884	struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
 885	struct dentry *entry;
 886	char *name;
 887	int ret;
 888	int cpu;
 889
 890	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 891		stat = &per_cpu(ftrace_profile_stats, cpu);
 892
 893		/* allocate enough for function name + cpu number */
 894		name = kmalloc(32, GFP_KERNEL);
 895		if (!name) {
 896			/*
 897			 * The files created are permanent, if something happens
 898			 * we still do not free memory.
 899			 */
 900			WARN(1,
 901			     "Could not allocate stat file for cpu %d\n",
 902			     cpu);
 903			return;
 904		}
 905		stat->stat = function_stats;
 906		snprintf(name, 32, "function%d", cpu);
 907		stat->stat.name = name;
 908		ret = register_stat_tracer(&stat->stat);
 909		if (ret) {
 910			WARN(1,
 911			     "Could not register function stat for cpu %d\n",
 912			     cpu);
 913			kfree(name);
 914			return;
 915		}
 916	}
 917
 918	entry = debugfs_create_file("function_profile_enabled", 0644,
 919				    d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_profile_fops);
 920	if (!entry)
 921		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
 922			   "'function_profile_enabled' entry\n");
 923}
 924
 925#else /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER */
 926static __init void ftrace_profile_debugfs(struct dentry *d_tracer)
 927{
 928}
 929#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER */
 930
 931static struct pid * const ftrace_swapper_pid = &init_struct_pid;
 932
 933#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 934
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 935#ifndef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
 936# error Dynamic ftrace depends on MCOUNT_RECORD
 937#endif
 938
 939static struct hlist_head ftrace_func_hash[FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE] __read_mostly;
 940
 941struct ftrace_func_probe {
 942	struct hlist_node	node;
 943	struct ftrace_probe_ops	*ops;
 944	unsigned long		flags;
 945	unsigned long		ip;
 946	void			*data;
 947	struct rcu_head		rcu;
 948};
 949
 950enum {
 951	FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS		= (1 << 0),
 952	FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS		= (1 << 1),
 953	FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC	= (1 << 2),
 954	FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET		= (1 << 3),
 955	FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET		= (1 << 4),
 956};
 957struct ftrace_func_entry {
 958	struct hlist_node hlist;
 959	unsigned long ip;
 960};
 961
 962struct ftrace_hash {
 963	unsigned long		size_bits;
 964	struct hlist_head	*buckets;
 965	unsigned long		count;
 966	struct rcu_head		rcu;
 967};
 968
 969/*
 970 * We make these constant because no one should touch them,
 971 * but they are used as the default "empty hash", to avoid allocating
 972 * it all the time. These are in a read only section such that if
 973 * anyone does try to modify it, it will cause an exception.
 974 */
 975static const struct hlist_head empty_buckets[1];
 976static const struct ftrace_hash empty_hash = {
 977	.buckets = (struct hlist_head *)empty_buckets,
 978};
 979#define EMPTY_HASH	((struct ftrace_hash *)&empty_hash)
 980
 981static struct ftrace_ops global_ops = {
 982	.func			= ftrace_stub,
 983	.notrace_hash		= EMPTY_HASH,
 984	.filter_hash		= EMPTY_HASH,
 
 
 
 
 985};
 986
 987static struct dyn_ftrace *ftrace_new_addrs;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 988
 989static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_regex_lock);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 990
 991struct ftrace_page {
 992	struct ftrace_page	*next;
 
 993	int			index;
 994	struct dyn_ftrace	records[];
 995};
 996
 997#define ENTRIES_PER_PAGE \
 998  ((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct ftrace_page)) / sizeof(struct dyn_ftrace))
 999
1000/* estimate from running different kernels */
1001#define NR_TO_INIT		10000
1002
1003static struct ftrace_page	*ftrace_pages_start;
1004static struct ftrace_page	*ftrace_pages;
1005
1006static struct dyn_ftrace *ftrace_free_records;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1007
1008static struct ftrace_func_entry *
1009ftrace_lookup_ip(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip)
 
1010{
1011	unsigned long key;
1012	struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
1013	struct hlist_head *hhd;
1014	struct hlist_node *n;
1015
1016	if (!hash->count)
1017		return NULL;
1018
1019	if (hash->size_bits > 0)
1020		key = hash_long(ip, hash->size_bits);
1021	else
1022		key = 0;
1023
 
1024	hhd = &hash->buckets[key];
1025
1026	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, n, hhd, hlist) {
1027		if (entry->ip == ip)
1028			return entry;
1029	}
1030	return NULL;
1031}
1032
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1033static void __add_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
1034			     struct ftrace_func_entry *entry)
1035{
1036	struct hlist_head *hhd;
1037	unsigned long key;
1038
1039	if (hash->size_bits)
1040		key = hash_long(entry->ip, hash->size_bits);
1041	else
1042		key = 0;
1043
1044	hhd = &hash->buckets[key];
1045	hlist_add_head(&entry->hlist, hhd);
1046	hash->count++;
1047}
1048
1049static int add_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip)
1050{
1051	struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
1052
1053	entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
1054	if (!entry)
1055		return -ENOMEM;
1056
1057	entry->ip = ip;
1058	__add_hash_entry(hash, entry);
1059
1060	return 0;
1061}
1062
1063static void
1064free_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
1065		  struct ftrace_func_entry *entry)
1066{
1067	hlist_del(&entry->hlist);
1068	kfree(entry);
1069	hash->count--;
1070}
1071
1072static void
1073remove_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
1074		  struct ftrace_func_entry *entry)
1075{
1076	hlist_del(&entry->hlist);
1077	hash->count--;
1078}
1079
1080static void ftrace_hash_clear(struct ftrace_hash *hash)
1081{
1082	struct hlist_head *hhd;
1083	struct hlist_node *tp, *tn;
1084	struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
1085	int size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
1086	int i;
1087
1088	if (!hash->count)
1089		return;
1090
1091	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
1092		hhd = &hash->buckets[i];
1093		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tp, tn, hhd, hlist)
1094			free_hash_entry(hash, entry);
1095	}
1096	FTRACE_WARN_ON(hash->count);
1097}
1098
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1099static void free_ftrace_hash(struct ftrace_hash *hash)
1100{
1101	if (!hash || hash == EMPTY_HASH)
1102		return;
1103	ftrace_hash_clear(hash);
1104	kfree(hash->buckets);
1105	kfree(hash);
1106}
1107
1108static void __free_ftrace_hash_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
1109{
1110	struct ftrace_hash *hash;
1111
1112	hash = container_of(rcu, struct ftrace_hash, rcu);
1113	free_ftrace_hash(hash);
1114}
1115
1116static void free_ftrace_hash_rcu(struct ftrace_hash *hash)
1117{
1118	if (!hash || hash == EMPTY_HASH)
1119		return;
1120	call_rcu_sched(&hash->rcu, __free_ftrace_hash_rcu);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1121}
1122
1123static struct ftrace_hash *alloc_ftrace_hash(int size_bits)
1124{
1125	struct ftrace_hash *hash;
1126	int size;
1127
1128	hash = kzalloc(sizeof(*hash), GFP_KERNEL);
1129	if (!hash)
1130		return NULL;
1131
1132	size = 1 << size_bits;
1133	hash->buckets = kzalloc(sizeof(*hash->buckets) * size, GFP_KERNEL);
1134
1135	if (!hash->buckets) {
1136		kfree(hash);
1137		return NULL;
1138	}
1139
1140	hash->size_bits = size_bits;
1141
1142	return hash;
1143}
1144
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1145static struct ftrace_hash *
1146alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(int size_bits, struct ftrace_hash *hash)
1147{
1148	struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
1149	struct ftrace_hash *new_hash;
1150	struct hlist_node *tp;
1151	int size;
1152	int ret;
1153	int i;
1154
1155	new_hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(size_bits);
1156	if (!new_hash)
1157		return NULL;
1158
 
 
 
1159	/* Empty hash? */
1160	if (!hash || !hash->count)
1161		return new_hash;
1162
1163	size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
1164	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
1165		hlist_for_each_entry(entry, tp, &hash->buckets[i], hlist) {
1166			ret = add_hash_entry(new_hash, entry->ip);
1167			if (ret < 0)
1168				goto free_hash;
1169		}
1170	}
1171
1172	FTRACE_WARN_ON(new_hash->count != hash->count);
1173
1174	return new_hash;
1175
1176 free_hash:
1177	free_ftrace_hash(new_hash);
1178	return NULL;
1179}
1180
1181static void
1182ftrace_hash_rec_disable(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int filter_hash);
1183static void
1184ftrace_hash_rec_enable(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int filter_hash);
1185
1186static int
1187ftrace_hash_move(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int enable,
1188		 struct ftrace_hash **dst, struct ftrace_hash *src)
 
1189{
1190	struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
1191	struct hlist_node *tp, *tn;
1192	struct hlist_head *hhd;
1193	struct ftrace_hash *old_hash;
1194	struct ftrace_hash *new_hash;
1195	unsigned long key;
1196	int size = src->count;
1197	int bits = 0;
1198	int ret;
1199	int i;
1200
1201	/*
1202	 * Remove the current set, update the hash and add
1203	 * them back.
1204	 */
1205	ftrace_hash_rec_disable(ops, enable);
1206
1207	/*
1208	 * If the new source is empty, just free dst and assign it
1209	 * the empty_hash.
1210	 */
1211	if (!src->count) {
1212		free_ftrace_hash_rcu(*dst);
1213		rcu_assign_pointer(*dst, EMPTY_HASH);
1214		return 0;
1215	}
1216
1217	/*
1218	 * Make the hash size about 1/2 the # found
1219	 */
1220	for (size /= 2; size; size >>= 1)
1221		bits++;
1222
1223	/* Don't allocate too much */
1224	if (bits > FTRACE_HASH_MAX_BITS)
1225		bits = FTRACE_HASH_MAX_BITS;
1226
1227	ret = -ENOMEM;
1228	new_hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(bits);
1229	if (!new_hash)
1230		goto out;
 
 
1231
1232	size = 1 << src->size_bits;
1233	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
1234		hhd = &src->buckets[i];
1235		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tp, tn, hhd, hlist) {
1236			if (bits > 0)
1237				key = hash_long(entry->ip, bits);
1238			else
1239				key = 0;
1240			remove_hash_entry(src, entry);
1241			__add_hash_entry(new_hash, entry);
1242		}
1243	}
 
 
1244
1245	old_hash = *dst;
1246	rcu_assign_pointer(*dst, new_hash);
1247	free_ftrace_hash_rcu(old_hash);
 
1248
1249	ret = 0;
1250 out:
1251	/*
1252	 * Enable regardless of ret:
1253	 *  On success, we enable the new hash.
1254	 *  On failure, we re-enable the original hash.
1255	 */
1256	ftrace_hash_rec_enable(ops, enable);
 
1257
1258	return ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1259}
1260
1261/*
1262 * Test the hashes for this ops to see if we want to call
1263 * the ops->func or not.
1264 *
1265 * It's a match if the ip is in the ops->filter_hash or
1266 * the filter_hash does not exist or is empty,
1267 *  AND
1268 * the ip is not in the ops->notrace_hash.
1269 *
1270 * This needs to be called with preemption disabled as
1271 * the hashes are freed with call_rcu_sched().
1272 */
1273static int
1274ftrace_ops_test(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long ip)
1275{
1276	struct ftrace_hash *filter_hash;
1277	struct ftrace_hash *notrace_hash;
1278	int ret;
1279
1280	filter_hash = rcu_dereference_raw(ops->filter_hash);
1281	notrace_hash = rcu_dereference_raw(ops->notrace_hash);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1282
1283	if ((!filter_hash || !filter_hash->count ||
1284	     ftrace_lookup_ip(filter_hash, ip)) &&
1285	    (!notrace_hash || !notrace_hash->count ||
1286	     !ftrace_lookup_ip(notrace_hash, ip)))
1287		ret = 1;
1288	else
1289		ret = 0;
1290
1291	return ret;
1292}
1293
1294/*
1295 * This is a double for. Do not use 'break' to break out of the loop,
1296 * you must use a goto.
1297 */
1298#define do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec)					\
1299	for (pg = ftrace_pages_start; pg; pg = pg->next) {		\
1300		int _____i;						\
1301		for (_____i = 0; _____i < pg->index; _____i++) {	\
1302			rec = &pg->records[_____i];
1303
1304#define while_for_each_ftrace_rec()		\
1305		}				\
1306	}
1307
1308static void __ftrace_hash_rec_update(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1309				     int filter_hash,
1310				     bool inc)
1311{
1312	struct ftrace_hash *hash;
1313	struct ftrace_hash *other_hash;
1314	struct ftrace_page *pg;
1315	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
 
1316	int count = 0;
1317	int all = 0;
1318
1319	/* Only update if the ops has been registered */
1320	if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))
1321		return;
1322
1323	/*
1324	 * In the filter_hash case:
1325	 *   If the count is zero, we update all records.
1326	 *   Otherwise we just update the items in the hash.
1327	 *
1328	 * In the notrace_hash case:
1329	 *   We enable the update in the hash.
1330	 *   As disabling notrace means enabling the tracing,
1331	 *   and enabling notrace means disabling, the inc variable
1332	 *   gets inversed.
1333	 */
1334	if (filter_hash) {
1335		hash = ops->filter_hash;
1336		other_hash = ops->notrace_hash;
1337		if (!hash || !hash->count)
1338			all = 1;
1339	} else {
1340		inc = !inc;
1341		hash = ops->notrace_hash;
1342		other_hash = ops->filter_hash;
1343		/*
1344		 * If the notrace hash has no items,
1345		 * then there's nothing to do.
1346		 */
1347		if (hash && !hash->count)
1348			return;
1349	}
1350
1351	do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
1352		int in_other_hash = 0;
1353		int in_hash = 0;
1354		int match = 0;
1355
 
 
 
1356		if (all) {
1357			/*
1358			 * Only the filter_hash affects all records.
1359			 * Update if the record is not in the notrace hash.
1360			 */
1361			if (!other_hash || !ftrace_lookup_ip(other_hash, rec->ip))
1362				match = 1;
1363		} else {
1364			in_hash = hash && !!ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, rec->ip);
1365			in_other_hash = other_hash && !!ftrace_lookup_ip(other_hash, rec->ip);
1366
1367			/*
 
 
1368			 *
 
 
 
 
 
1369			 */
1370			if (filter_hash && in_hash && !in_other_hash)
1371				match = 1;
1372			else if (!filter_hash && in_hash &&
1373				 (in_other_hash || !other_hash->count))
1374				match = 1;
1375		}
1376		if (!match)
1377			continue;
1378
1379		if (inc) {
1380			rec->flags++;
1381			if (FTRACE_WARN_ON((rec->flags & ~FTRACE_FL_MASK) == FTRACE_REF_MAX))
1382				return;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1383		} else {
1384			if (FTRACE_WARN_ON((rec->flags & ~FTRACE_FL_MASK) == 0))
1385				return;
1386			rec->flags--;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1387		}
1388		count++;
 
 
 
 
1389		/* Shortcut, if we handled all records, we are done. */
1390		if (!all && count == hash->count)
1391			return;
1392	} while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
 
 
1393}
1394
1395static void ftrace_hash_rec_disable(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1396				    int filter_hash)
1397{
1398	__ftrace_hash_rec_update(ops, filter_hash, 0);
1399}
1400
1401static void ftrace_hash_rec_enable(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1402				   int filter_hash)
1403{
1404	__ftrace_hash_rec_update(ops, filter_hash, 1);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1405}
1406
1407static void ftrace_free_rec(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
 
1408{
1409	rec->freelist = ftrace_free_records;
1410	ftrace_free_records = rec;
1411	rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_FREE;
1412}
1413
1414static struct dyn_ftrace *ftrace_alloc_dyn_node(unsigned long ip)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1415{
1416	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
 
 
1417
1418	/* First check for freed records */
1419	if (ftrace_free_records) {
1420		rec = ftrace_free_records;
1421
1422		if (unlikely(!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FREE))) {
1423			FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1424			ftrace_free_records = NULL;
1425			return NULL;
1426		}
1427
1428		ftrace_free_records = rec->freelist;
1429		memset(rec, 0, sizeof(*rec));
1430		return rec;
1431	}
1432
1433	if (ftrace_pages->index == ENTRIES_PER_PAGE) {
1434		if (!ftrace_pages->next) {
1435			/* allocate another page */
1436			ftrace_pages->next =
1437				(void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1438			if (!ftrace_pages->next)
1439				return NULL;
1440		}
1441		ftrace_pages = ftrace_pages->next;
1442	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1443
1444	return &ftrace_pages->records[ftrace_pages->index++];
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1445}
1446
1447static struct dyn_ftrace *
1448ftrace_record_ip(unsigned long ip)
1449{
1450	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
1451
1452	if (ftrace_disabled)
1453		return NULL;
1454
1455	rec = ftrace_alloc_dyn_node(ip);
1456	if (!rec)
1457		return NULL;
1458
1459	rec->ip = ip;
1460	rec->newlist = ftrace_new_addrs;
1461	ftrace_new_addrs = rec;
 
1462
1463	return rec;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1464}
1465
1466static void print_ip_ins(const char *fmt, unsigned char *p)
1467{
1468	int i;
1469
1470	printk(KERN_CONT "%s", fmt);
1471
1472	for (i = 0; i < MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE; i++)
1473		printk(KERN_CONT "%s%02x", i ? ":" : "", p[i]);
1474}
1475
1476static void ftrace_bug(int failed, unsigned long ip)
 
 
 
1477{
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1478	switch (failed) {
1479	case -EFAULT:
1480		FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1481		pr_info("ftrace faulted on modifying ");
1482		print_ip_sym(ip);
1483		break;
1484	case -EINVAL:
1485		FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1486		pr_info("ftrace failed to modify ");
1487		print_ip_sym(ip);
1488		print_ip_ins(" actual: ", (unsigned char *)ip);
1489		printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
 
 
 
 
1490		break;
1491	case -EPERM:
1492		FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1493		pr_info("ftrace faulted on writing ");
1494		print_ip_sym(ip);
1495		break;
1496	default:
1497		FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1498		pr_info("ftrace faulted on unknown error ");
1499		print_ip_sym(ip);
1500	}
1501}
 
 
1502
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1503
1504/* Return 1 if the address range is reserved for ftrace */
1505int ftrace_text_reserved(void *start, void *end)
1506{
1507	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
1508	struct ftrace_page *pg;
1509
1510	do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
1511		if (rec->ip <= (unsigned long)end &&
1512		    rec->ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE > (unsigned long)start)
1513			return 1;
1514	} while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
1515	return 0;
1516}
1517
1518
1519static int
1520__ftrace_replace_code(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable)
1521{
1522	unsigned long ftrace_addr;
1523	unsigned long flag = 0UL;
1524
1525	ftrace_addr = (unsigned long)FTRACE_ADDR;
 
 
 
1526
1527	/*
1528	 * If we are enabling tracing:
1529	 *
1530	 *   If the record has a ref count, then we need to enable it
1531	 *   because someone is using it.
1532	 *
1533	 *   Otherwise we make sure its disabled.
1534	 *
1535	 * If we are disabling tracing, then disable all records that
1536	 * are enabled.
1537	 */
1538	if (enable && (rec->flags & ~FTRACE_FL_MASK))
1539		flag = FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
1540
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1541	/* If the state of this record hasn't changed, then do nothing */
1542	if ((rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED) == flag)
1543		return 0;
1544
1545	if (flag) {
1546		rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1547		return ftrace_make_call(rec, ftrace_addr);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1548	}
1549
1550	rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
1551	return ftrace_make_nop(NULL, rec, ftrace_addr);
1552}
1553
1554static void ftrace_replace_code(int enable)
1555{
1556	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
1557	struct ftrace_page *pg;
 
 
1558	int failed;
1559
1560	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1561		return;
1562
1563	do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
1564		/* Skip over free records */
1565		if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FREE)
1566			continue;
1567
1568		failed = __ftrace_replace_code(rec, enable);
1569		if (failed) {
1570			ftrace_bug(failed, rec->ip);
1571			/* Stop processing */
1572			return;
1573		}
 
 
1574	} while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
1575}
1576
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1577static int
1578ftrace_code_disable(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
1579{
1580	unsigned long ip;
1581	int ret;
1582
1583	ip = rec->ip;
1584
1585	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1586		return 0;
1587
1588	ret = ftrace_make_nop(mod, rec, MCOUNT_ADDR);
1589	if (ret) {
1590		ftrace_bug(ret, ip);
 
1591		return 0;
1592	}
1593	return 1;
1594}
1595
1596/*
1597 * archs can override this function if they must do something
1598 * before the modifying code is performed.
1599 */
1600int __weak ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare(void)
1601{
1602	return 0;
1603}
1604
1605/*
1606 * archs can override this function if they must do something
1607 * after the modifying code is performed.
1608 */
1609int __weak ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process(void)
1610{
1611	return 0;
1612}
1613
1614static int __ftrace_modify_code(void *data)
1615{
1616	int *command = data;
 
 
 
 
 
1617
1618	/*
1619	 * Do not call function tracer while we update the code.
1620	 * We are in stop machine, no worrying about races.
 
 
 
 
 
 
1621	 */
1622	function_trace_stop++;
 
 
 
 
1623
1624	if (*command & FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS)
1625		ftrace_replace_code(1);
1626	else if (*command & FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS)
1627		ftrace_replace_code(0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1628
1629	if (*command & FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC)
1630		ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_trace_function);
 
 
 
 
1631
1632	if (*command & FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET)
1633		ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller();
1634	else if (*command & FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET)
1635		ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller();
1636
1637#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
1638	/*
1639	 * For archs that call ftrace_test_stop_func(), we must
1640	 * wait till after we update all the function callers
1641	 * before we update the callback. This keeps different
1642	 * ops that record different functions from corrupting
1643	 * each other.
1644	 */
1645	__ftrace_trace_function = __ftrace_trace_function_delay;
1646#endif
1647	function_trace_stop--;
1648
1649	return 0;
1650}
1651
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1652static void ftrace_run_update_code(int command)
1653{
1654	int ret;
1655
1656	ret = ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare();
1657	FTRACE_WARN_ON(ret);
1658	if (ret)
1659		return;
1660
1661	stop_machine(__ftrace_modify_code, &command, NULL);
 
 
 
 
 
 
1662
1663	ret = ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process();
1664	FTRACE_WARN_ON(ret);
1665}
1666
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1667static ftrace_func_t saved_ftrace_func;
1668static int ftrace_start_up;
1669static int global_start_up;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1670
1671static void ftrace_startup_enable(int command)
1672{
1673	if (saved_ftrace_func != ftrace_trace_function) {
1674		saved_ftrace_func = ftrace_trace_function;
1675		command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
1676	}
1677
1678	if (!command || !ftrace_enabled)
1679		return;
1680
1681	ftrace_run_update_code(command);
1682}
1683
1684static int ftrace_startup(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int command)
1685{
1686	bool hash_enable = true;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1687
1688	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1689		return -ENODEV;
1690
 
 
 
 
1691	ftrace_start_up++;
1692	command |= FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS;
1693
1694	/* ops marked global share the filter hashes */
1695	if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_GLOBAL) {
1696		ops = &global_ops;
1697		/* Don't update hash if global is already set */
1698		if (global_start_up)
1699			hash_enable = false;
1700		global_start_up++;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1701	}
1702
1703	ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED;
1704	if (hash_enable)
1705		ftrace_hash_rec_enable(ops, 1);
1706
1707	ftrace_startup_enable(command);
1708
 
 
1709	return 0;
1710}
1711
1712static void ftrace_shutdown(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int command)
1713{
1714	bool hash_disable = true;
1715
1716	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1717		return;
 
 
 
 
1718
1719	ftrace_start_up--;
1720	/*
1721	 * Just warn in case of unbalance, no need to kill ftrace, it's not
1722	 * critical but the ftrace_call callers may be never nopped again after
1723	 * further ftrace uses.
1724	 */
1725	WARN_ON_ONCE(ftrace_start_up < 0);
1726
1727	if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_GLOBAL) {
1728		ops = &global_ops;
1729		global_start_up--;
1730		WARN_ON_ONCE(global_start_up < 0);
1731		/* Don't update hash if global still has users */
1732		if (global_start_up) {
1733			WARN_ON_ONCE(!ftrace_start_up);
1734			hash_disable = false;
1735		}
1736	}
1737
1738	if (hash_disable)
1739		ftrace_hash_rec_disable(ops, 1);
1740
1741	if (ops != &global_ops || !global_start_up)
1742		ops->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED;
1743
1744	if (!ftrace_start_up)
1745		command |= FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS;
1746
1747	if (saved_ftrace_func != ftrace_trace_function) {
1748		saved_ftrace_func = ftrace_trace_function;
1749		command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
1750	}
1751
1752	if (!command || !ftrace_enabled)
1753		return;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1754
1755	ftrace_run_update_code(command);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1756}
1757
1758static void ftrace_startup_sysctl(void)
1759{
 
 
1760	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1761		return;
1762
1763	/* Force update next time */
1764	saved_ftrace_func = NULL;
1765	/* ftrace_start_up is true if we want ftrace running */
1766	if (ftrace_start_up)
1767		ftrace_run_update_code(FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS);
 
 
 
 
1768}
1769
1770static void ftrace_shutdown_sysctl(void)
1771{
 
 
1772	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1773		return;
1774
1775	/* ftrace_start_up is true if ftrace is running */
1776	if (ftrace_start_up)
1777		ftrace_run_update_code(FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS);
 
 
 
 
1778}
1779
1780static cycle_t		ftrace_update_time;
1781static unsigned long	ftrace_update_cnt;
1782unsigned long		ftrace_update_tot_cnt;
 
 
1783
1784static int ops_traces_mod(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
1785{
1786	struct ftrace_hash *hash;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1787
1788	hash = ops->filter_hash;
1789	return !!(!hash || !hash->count);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1790}
1791
1792static int ftrace_update_code(struct module *mod)
1793{
 
1794	struct dyn_ftrace *p;
1795	cycle_t start, stop;
1796	unsigned long ref = 0;
 
 
 
 
1797
1798	/*
1799	 * When adding a module, we need to check if tracers are
1800	 * currently enabled and if they are set to trace all functions.
1801	 * If they are, we need to enable the module functions as well
1802	 * as update the reference counts for those function records.
 
 
 
 
 
1803	 */
1804	if (mod) {
1805		struct ftrace_ops *ops;
1806
1807		for (ops = ftrace_ops_list;
1808		     ops != &ftrace_list_end; ops = ops->next) {
1809			if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED &&
1810			    ops_traces_mod(ops))
1811				ref++;
1812		}
1813	}
1814
1815	start = ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
1816	ftrace_update_cnt = 0;
1817
1818	while (ftrace_new_addrs) {
1819
1820		/* If something went wrong, bail without enabling anything */
1821		if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1822			return -1;
1823
1824		p = ftrace_new_addrs;
1825		ftrace_new_addrs = p->newlist;
1826		p->flags = ref;
1827
1828		/*
1829		 * Do the initial record conversion from mcount jump
1830		 * to the NOP instructions.
1831		 */
1832		if (!ftrace_code_disable(mod, p)) {
1833			ftrace_free_rec(p);
1834			/* Game over */
1835			break;
1836		}
1837
1838		ftrace_update_cnt++;
1839
1840		/*
1841		 * If the tracing is enabled, go ahead and enable the record.
1842		 *
1843		 * The reason not to enable the record immediatelly is the
1844		 * inherent check of ftrace_make_nop/ftrace_make_call for
1845		 * correct previous instructions.  Making first the NOP
1846		 * conversion puts the module to the correct state, thus
1847		 * passing the ftrace_make_call check.
1848		 */
1849		if (ftrace_start_up && ref) {
1850			int failed = __ftrace_replace_code(p, 1);
1851			if (failed) {
1852				ftrace_bug(failed, p->ip);
1853				ftrace_free_rec(p);
1854			}
1855		}
1856	}
1857
1858	stop = ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
1859	ftrace_update_time = stop - start;
1860	ftrace_update_tot_cnt += ftrace_update_cnt;
1861
1862	return 0;
1863}
1864
1865static int __init ftrace_dyn_table_alloc(unsigned long num_to_init)
1866{
1867	struct ftrace_page *pg;
1868	int cnt;
1869	int i;
1870
1871	/* allocate a few pages */
1872	ftrace_pages_start = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1873	if (!ftrace_pages_start)
1874		return -1;
1875
1876	/*
1877	 * Allocate a few more pages.
1878	 *
1879	 * TODO: have some parser search vmlinux before
1880	 *   final linking to find all calls to ftrace.
1881	 *   Then we can:
1882	 *    a) know how many pages to allocate.
1883	 *     and/or
1884	 *    b) set up the table then.
1885	 *
1886	 *  The dynamic code is still necessary for
1887	 *  modules.
1888	 */
 
 
1889
1890	pg = ftrace_pages = ftrace_pages_start;
 
1891
1892	cnt = num_to_init / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE;
1893	pr_info("ftrace: allocating %ld entries in %d pages\n",
1894		num_to_init, cnt + 1);
 
 
 
 
1895
1896	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
1897		pg->next = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1898
1899		/* If we fail, we'll try later anyway */
1900		if (!pg->next)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1901			break;
1902
 
 
 
 
1903		pg = pg->next;
1904	}
1905
1906	return 0;
1907}
1908
1909enum {
1910	FTRACE_ITER_FILTER	= (1 << 0),
1911	FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE	= (1 << 1),
1912	FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL	= (1 << 2),
1913	FTRACE_ITER_HASH	= (1 << 3),
1914	FTRACE_ITER_ENABLED	= (1 << 4),
1915};
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1916
1917#define FTRACE_BUFF_MAX (KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN+4) /* room for wildcards */
1918
1919struct ftrace_iterator {
1920	loff_t				pos;
1921	loff_t				func_pos;
 
1922	struct ftrace_page		*pg;
1923	struct dyn_ftrace		*func;
1924	struct ftrace_func_probe	*probe;
 
1925	struct trace_parser		parser;
1926	struct ftrace_hash		*hash;
1927	struct ftrace_ops		*ops;
1928	int				hidx;
 
 
1929	int				idx;
1930	unsigned			flags;
1931};
1932
1933static void *
1934t_hash_next(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1935{
1936	struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
 
 
 
 
1937	struct hlist_node *hnd = NULL;
1938	struct hlist_head *hhd;
 
1939
1940	(*pos)++;
1941	iter->pos = *pos;
1942
1943	if (iter->probe)
1944		hnd = &iter->probe->node;
1945 retry:
1946	if (iter->hidx >= FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE)
 
1947		return NULL;
1948
1949	hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[iter->hidx];
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1950
1951	if (hlist_empty(hhd)) {
1952		iter->hidx++;
1953		hnd = NULL;
1954		goto retry;
1955	}
1956
1957	if (!hnd)
1958		hnd = hhd->first;
1959	else {
1960		hnd = hnd->next;
1961		if (!hnd) {
1962			iter->hidx++;
1963			goto retry;
1964		}
1965	}
1966
1967	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!hnd))
1968		return NULL;
1969
1970	iter->probe = hlist_entry(hnd, struct ftrace_func_probe, node);
1971
1972	return iter;
1973}
1974
1975static void *t_hash_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1976{
1977	struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
1978	void *p = NULL;
1979	loff_t l;
1980
1981	if (iter->func_pos > *pos)
1982		return NULL;
1983
1984	iter->hidx = 0;
1985	for (l = 0; l <= (*pos - iter->func_pos); ) {
1986		p = t_hash_next(m, &l);
 
 
 
 
 
1987		if (!p)
1988			break;
1989	}
1990	if (!p)
1991		return NULL;
1992
1993	/* Only set this if we have an item */
1994	iter->flags |= FTRACE_ITER_HASH;
1995
1996	return iter;
1997}
1998
1999static int
2000t_hash_show(struct seq_file *m, struct ftrace_iterator *iter)
2001{
2002	struct ftrace_func_probe *rec;
 
 
 
 
 
2003
2004	rec = iter->probe;
2005	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!rec))
2006		return -EIO;
2007
2008	if (rec->ops->print)
2009		return rec->ops->print(m, rec->ip, rec->ops, rec->data);
2010
2011	seq_printf(m, "%ps:%ps", (void *)rec->ip, (void *)rec->ops->func);
 
2012
2013	if (rec->data)
2014		seq_printf(m, ":%p", rec->data);
2015	seq_putc(m, '\n');
2016
2017	return 0;
2018}
2019
2020static void *
2021t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2022{
2023	struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2024	struct ftrace_ops *ops = &global_ops;
2025	struct dyn_ftrace *rec = NULL;
2026
2027	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2028		return NULL;
 
2029
2030	if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_HASH)
2031		return t_hash_next(m, pos);
2032
2033	(*pos)++;
2034	iter->pos = iter->func_pos = *pos;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2035
2036	if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL)
2037		return t_hash_start(m, pos);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2038
2039 retry:
2040	if (iter->idx >= iter->pg->index) {
2041		if (iter->pg->next) {
2042			iter->pg = iter->pg->next;
2043			iter->idx = 0;
2044			goto retry;
2045		}
2046	} else {
2047		rec = &iter->pg->records[iter->idx++];
2048		if ((rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FREE) ||
2049
2050		    ((iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FILTER) &&
2051		     !(ftrace_lookup_ip(ops->filter_hash, rec->ip))) ||
2052
2053		    ((iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE) &&
2054		     !ftrace_lookup_ip(ops->notrace_hash, rec->ip)) ||
2055
2056		    ((iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_ENABLED) &&
2057		     !(rec->flags & ~FTRACE_FL_MASK))) {
2058
2059			rec = NULL;
2060			goto retry;
2061		}
2062	}
2063
2064	if (!rec)
2065		return t_hash_start(m, pos);
2066
 
2067	iter->func = rec;
2068
2069	return iter;
2070}
2071
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2072static void reset_iter_read(struct ftrace_iterator *iter)
2073{
2074	iter->pos = 0;
2075	iter->func_pos = 0;
2076	iter->flags &= ~(FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL & FTRACE_ITER_HASH);
2077}
2078
2079static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
2080{
2081	struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2082	struct ftrace_ops *ops = &global_ops;
2083	void *p = NULL;
2084	loff_t l;
2085
2086	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
2087
2088	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2089		return NULL;
2090
2091	/*
2092	 * If an lseek was done, then reset and start from beginning.
2093	 */
2094	if (*pos < iter->pos)
2095		reset_iter_read(iter);
2096
2097	/*
2098	 * For set_ftrace_filter reading, if we have the filter
2099	 * off, we can short cut and just print out that all
2100	 * functions are enabled.
2101	 */
2102	if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FILTER && !ops->filter_hash->count) {
 
 
2103		if (*pos > 0)
2104			return t_hash_start(m, pos);
2105		iter->flags |= FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL;
2106		/* reset in case of seek/pread */
2107		iter->flags &= ~FTRACE_ITER_HASH;
2108		return iter;
2109	}
2110
2111	if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_HASH)
2112		return t_hash_start(m, pos);
2113
2114	/*
2115	 * Unfortunately, we need to restart at ftrace_pages_start
2116	 * every time we let go of the ftrace_mutex. This is because
2117	 * those pointers can change without the lock.
2118	 */
2119	iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
2120	iter->idx = 0;
2121	for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
2122		p = t_next(m, p, &l);
2123		if (!p)
2124			break;
2125	}
2126
2127	if (!p) {
2128		if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FILTER)
2129			return t_hash_start(m, pos);
2130
2131		return NULL;
2132	}
2133
2134	return iter;
2135}
2136
2137static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
2138{
2139	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
2140}
2141
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2142static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2143{
2144	struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2145	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
2146
2147	if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_HASH)
2148		return t_hash_show(m, iter);
 
 
 
2149
2150	if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL) {
2151		seq_printf(m, "#### all functions enabled ####\n");
 
 
 
2152		return 0;
2153	}
2154
2155	rec = iter->func;
2156
2157	if (!rec)
2158		return 0;
2159
2160	seq_printf(m, "%ps", (void *)rec->ip);
2161	if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_ENABLED)
2162		seq_printf(m, " (%ld)",
2163			   rec->flags & ~FTRACE_FL_MASK);
2164	seq_printf(m, "\n");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2165
2166	return 0;
2167}
2168
2169static const struct seq_operations show_ftrace_seq_ops = {
2170	.start = t_start,
2171	.next = t_next,
2172	.stop = t_stop,
2173	.show = t_show,
2174};
2175
2176static int
2177ftrace_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2178{
2179	struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
2180	int ret;
2181
 
 
 
 
2182	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2183		return -ENODEV;
2184
2185	iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
2186	if (!iter)
2187		return -ENOMEM;
2188
2189	iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
 
2190
2191	ret = seq_open(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops);
2192	if (!ret) {
2193		struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
2194
2195		m->private = iter;
2196	} else {
2197		kfree(iter);
2198	}
2199
2200	return ret;
2201}
2202
2203static int
2204ftrace_enabled_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2205{
2206	struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
2207	int ret;
2208
2209	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2210		return -ENODEV;
 
 
 
 
 
 
2211
2212	iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
2213	if (!iter)
2214		return -ENOMEM;
2215
2216	iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
2217	iter->flags = FTRACE_ITER_ENABLED;
 
2218
2219	ret = seq_open(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops);
2220	if (!ret) {
2221		struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
2222
2223		m->private = iter;
2224	} else {
2225		kfree(iter);
2226	}
2227
2228	return ret;
2229}
2230
2231static void ftrace_filter_reset(struct ftrace_hash *hash)
2232{
2233	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
2234	ftrace_hash_clear(hash);
2235	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
2236}
2237
2238static int
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2239ftrace_regex_open(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int flag,
2240		  struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2241{
2242	struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
2243	struct ftrace_hash *hash;
2244	int ret = 0;
 
 
 
 
2245
2246	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2247		return -ENODEV;
2248
 
 
 
2249	iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
2250	if (!iter)
2251		return -ENOMEM;
2252
2253	if (trace_parser_get_init(&iter->parser, FTRACE_BUFF_MAX)) {
2254		kfree(iter);
2255		return -ENOMEM;
2256	}
2257
2258	if (flag & FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE)
2259		hash = ops->notrace_hash;
2260	else
2261		hash = ops->filter_hash;
2262
2263	iter->ops = ops;
2264	iter->flags = flag;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2265
2266	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
2267		mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
2268		iter->hash = alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS, hash);
2269		mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
 
 
 
 
 
2270
2271		if (!iter->hash) {
2272			trace_parser_put(&iter->parser);
2273			kfree(iter);
2274			return -ENOMEM;
2275		}
2276	}
2277
2278	mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
2279
2280	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
2281	    (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
2282		ftrace_filter_reset(iter->hash);
2283
2284	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
2285		iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
2286
2287		ret = seq_open(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops);
2288		if (!ret) {
2289			struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
2290			m->private = iter;
2291		} else {
2292			/* Failed */
2293			free_ftrace_hash(iter->hash);
2294			trace_parser_put(&iter->parser);
2295			kfree(iter);
2296		}
2297	} else
2298		file->private_data = iter;
2299	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2300
2301	return ret;
2302}
2303
2304static int
2305ftrace_filter_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2306{
2307	return ftrace_regex_open(&global_ops, FTRACE_ITER_FILTER,
2308				 inode, file);
 
 
 
 
2309}
2310
2311static int
2312ftrace_notrace_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2313{
2314	return ftrace_regex_open(&global_ops, FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE,
 
 
 
2315				 inode, file);
2316}
2317
2318static loff_t
2319ftrace_regex_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin)
2320{
2321	loff_t ret;
2322
2323	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
2324		ret = seq_lseek(file, offset, origin);
2325	else
2326		file->f_pos = ret = 1;
2327
2328	return ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2329}
2330
2331static int ftrace_match(char *str, char *regex, int len, int type)
2332{
2333	int matched = 0;
2334	int slen;
2335
2336	switch (type) {
 
 
2337	case MATCH_FULL:
2338		if (strcmp(str, regex) == 0)
2339			matched = 1;
2340		break;
2341	case MATCH_FRONT_ONLY:
2342		if (strncmp(str, regex, len) == 0)
2343			matched = 1;
2344		break;
2345	case MATCH_MIDDLE_ONLY:
2346		if (strstr(str, regex))
2347			matched = 1;
2348		break;
2349	case MATCH_END_ONLY:
2350		slen = strlen(str);
2351		if (slen >= len && memcmp(str + slen - len, regex, len) == 0)
 
 
 
 
 
2352			matched = 1;
2353		break;
2354	}
2355
2356	return matched;
2357}
2358
2359static int
2360enter_record(struct ftrace_hash *hash, struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int not)
2361{
2362	struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
2363	int ret = 0;
2364
2365	entry = ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, rec->ip);
2366	if (not) {
2367		/* Do nothing if it doesn't exist */
2368		if (!entry)
2369			return 0;
2370
2371		free_hash_entry(hash, entry);
2372	} else {
2373		/* Do nothing if it exists */
2374		if (entry)
2375			return 0;
2376
2377		ret = add_hash_entry(hash, rec->ip);
2378	}
2379	return ret;
2380}
2381
2382static int
2383ftrace_match_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, char *mod,
2384		    char *regex, int len, int type)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2385{
2386	char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
2387	char *modname;
2388
2389	kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, &modname, str);
2390
2391	if (mod) {
2392		/* module lookup requires matching the module */
2393		if (!modname || strcmp(modname, mod))
 
 
 
 
 
2394			return 0;
 
2395
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2396		/* blank search means to match all funcs in the mod */
2397		if (!len)
2398			return 1;
2399	}
2400
2401	return ftrace_match(str, regex, len, type);
2402}
2403
2404static int
2405match_records(struct ftrace_hash *hash, char *buff,
2406	      int len, char *mod, int not)
2407{
2408	unsigned search_len = 0;
2409	struct ftrace_page *pg;
2410	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
2411	int type = MATCH_FULL;
2412	char *search = buff;
 
 
2413	int found = 0;
2414	int ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2415
2416	if (len) {
2417		type = filter_parse_regex(buff, len, &search, &not);
2418		search_len = strlen(search);
 
2419	}
2420
2421	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
2422
2423	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2424		goto out_unlock;
2425
 
 
 
 
 
2426	do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
2427
2428		if (ftrace_match_record(rec, mod, search, search_len, type)) {
2429			ret = enter_record(hash, rec, not);
 
 
 
2430			if (ret < 0) {
2431				found = ret;
2432				goto out_unlock;
2433			}
2434			found = 1;
2435		}
2436	} while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
2437 out_unlock:
2438	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
2439
2440	return found;
2441}
2442
2443static int
2444ftrace_match_records(struct ftrace_hash *hash, char *buff, int len)
2445{
2446	return match_records(hash, buff, len, NULL, 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2447}
2448
2449static int
2450ftrace_match_module_records(struct ftrace_hash *hash, char *buff, char *mod)
 
 
 
 
 
2451{
2452	int not = 0;
 
 
 
 
2453
2454	/* blank or '*' mean the same */
2455	if (strcmp(buff, "*") == 0)
2456		buff[0] = 0;
2457
2458	/* handle the case of 'dont filter this module' */
2459	if (strcmp(buff, "!") == 0 || strcmp(buff, "!*") == 0) {
2460		buff[0] = 0;
2461		not = 1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2462	}
2463
2464	return match_records(hash, buff, strlen(buff), mod, not);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2465}
2466
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2467/*
2468 * We register the module command as a template to show others how
2469 * to register the a command as well.
2470 */
2471
2472static int
2473ftrace_mod_callback(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
2474		    char *func, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
2475{
2476	char *mod;
2477	int ret = -EINVAL;
 
 
 
 
 
2478
2479	/*
2480	 * cmd == 'mod' because we only registered this func
2481	 * for the 'mod' ftrace_func_command.
2482	 * But if you register one func with multiple commands,
2483	 * you can tell which command was used by the cmd
2484	 * parameter.
2485	 */
 
 
2486
2487	/* we must have a module name */
2488	if (!param)
2489		return ret;
2490
2491	mod = strsep(&param, ":");
2492	if (!strlen(mod))
2493		return ret;
2494
2495	ret = ftrace_match_module_records(hash, func, mod);
2496	if (!ret)
2497		ret = -EINVAL;
2498	if (ret < 0)
2499		return ret;
2500
2501	return 0;
2502}
2503
2504static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_mod_cmd = {
2505	.name			= "mod",
2506	.func			= ftrace_mod_callback,
2507};
2508
2509static int __init ftrace_mod_cmd_init(void)
2510{
2511	return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_mod_cmd);
2512}
2513device_initcall(ftrace_mod_cmd_init);
2514
2515static void
2516function_trace_probe_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
2517{
2518	struct ftrace_func_probe *entry;
2519	struct hlist_head *hhd;
2520	struct hlist_node *n;
2521	unsigned long key;
2522
2523	key = hash_long(ip, FTRACE_HASH_BITS);
2524
2525	hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[key];
2526
2527	if (hlist_empty(hhd))
2528		return;
2529
2530	/*
2531	 * Disable preemption for these calls to prevent a RCU grace
2532	 * period. This syncs the hash iteration and freeing of items
2533	 * on the hash. rcu_read_lock is too dangerous here.
2534	 */
2535	preempt_disable_notrace();
2536	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, n, hhd, node) {
2537		if (entry->ip == ip)
2538			entry->ops->func(ip, parent_ip, &entry->data);
2539	}
2540	preempt_enable_notrace();
2541}
2542
2543static struct ftrace_ops trace_probe_ops __read_mostly =
2544{
2545	.func		= function_trace_probe_call,
2546};
2547
2548static int ftrace_probe_registered;
 
 
2549
2550static void __enable_ftrace_function_probe(void)
 
 
 
 
 
2551{
2552	int ret;
2553	int i;
2554
2555	if (ftrace_probe_registered)
2556		return;
 
 
 
 
 
 
2557
2558	for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE; i++) {
2559		struct hlist_head *hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[i];
2560		if (hhd->first)
2561			break;
2562	}
2563	/* Nothing registered? */
2564	if (i == FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE)
2565		return;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2566
2567	ret = __register_ftrace_function(&trace_probe_ops);
2568	if (!ret)
2569		ret = ftrace_startup(&trace_probe_ops, 0);
2570
2571	ftrace_probe_registered = 1;
 
2572}
2573
2574static void __disable_ftrace_function_probe(void)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2575{
2576	int ret;
2577	int i;
2578
2579	if (!ftrace_probe_registered)
2580		return;
 
2581
2582	for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE; i++) {
2583		struct hlist_head *hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[i];
2584		if (hhd->first)
2585			return;
2586	}
2587
2588	/* no more funcs left */
2589	ret = __unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_probe_ops);
2590	if (!ret)
2591		ftrace_shutdown(&trace_probe_ops, 0);
2592
2593	ftrace_probe_registered = 0;
2594}
2595
 
 
2596
2597static void ftrace_free_entry_rcu(struct rcu_head *rhp)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2598{
2599	struct ftrace_func_probe *entry =
2600		container_of(rhp, struct ftrace_func_probe, rcu);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2601
2602	if (entry->ops->free)
2603		entry->ops->free(&entry->data);
2604	kfree(entry);
 
 
2605}
2606
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2607
2608int
2609register_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
2610			      void *data)
 
2611{
2612	struct ftrace_func_probe *entry;
2613	struct ftrace_page *pg;
2614	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
2615	int type, len, not;
2616	unsigned long key;
2617	int count = 0;
2618	char *search;
 
 
2619
2620	type = filter_parse_regex(glob, strlen(glob), &search, &not);
2621	len = strlen(search);
2622
2623	/* we do not support '!' for function probes */
2624	if (WARN_ON(not))
2625		return -EINVAL;
2626
 
2627	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2628
2629	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2630		goto out_unlock;
2631
2632	do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
2633
2634		if (!ftrace_match_record(rec, NULL, search, len, type))
2635			continue;
 
 
 
2636
2637		entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
2638		if (!entry) {
2639			/* If we did not process any, then return error */
2640			if (!count)
2641				count = -ENOMEM;
2642			goto out_unlock;
2643		}
2644
2645		count++;
 
 
 
2646
2647		entry->data = data;
2648
2649		/*
2650		 * The caller might want to do something special
2651		 * for each function we find. We call the callback
2652		 * to give the caller an opportunity to do so.
2653		 */
2654		if (ops->callback) {
2655			if (ops->callback(rec->ip, &entry->data) < 0) {
2656				/* caller does not like this func */
2657				kfree(entry);
 
 
2658				continue;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2659			}
 
2660		}
 
2661
2662		entry->ops = ops;
2663		entry->ip = rec->ip;
2664
2665		key = hash_long(entry->ip, FTRACE_HASH_BITS);
2666		hlist_add_head_rcu(&entry->node, &ftrace_func_hash[key]);
 
 
 
2667
2668	} while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
2669	__enable_ftrace_function_probe();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2670
2671 out_unlock:
2672	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
2673
2674	return count;
2675}
 
 
 
2676
2677enum {
2678	PROBE_TEST_FUNC		= 1,
2679	PROBE_TEST_DATA		= 2
2680};
2681
2682static void
2683__unregister_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
2684				  void *data, int flags)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2685{
2686	struct ftrace_func_probe *entry;
2687	struct hlist_node *n, *tmp;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2688	char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
2689	int type = MATCH_FULL;
2690	int i, len = 0;
2691	char *search;
2692
2693	if (glob && (strcmp(glob, "*") == 0 || !strlen(glob)))
2694		glob = NULL;
2695	else if (glob) {
2696		int not;
2697
2698		type = filter_parse_regex(glob, strlen(glob), &search, &not);
2699		len = strlen(search);
 
2700
2701		/* we do not support '!' for function probes */
2702		if (WARN_ON(not))
2703			return;
2704	}
2705
2706	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
2707	for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE; i++) {
2708		struct hlist_head *hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[i];
 
 
 
 
 
2709
2710		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, n, tmp, hhd, node) {
 
 
2711
2712			/* break up if statements for readability */
2713			if ((flags & PROBE_TEST_FUNC) && entry->ops != ops)
2714				continue;
2715
2716			if ((flags & PROBE_TEST_DATA) && entry->data != data)
2717				continue;
 
2718
2719			/* do this last, since it is the most expensive */
2720			if (glob) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2721				kallsyms_lookup(entry->ip, NULL, NULL,
2722						NULL, str);
2723				if (!ftrace_match(str, glob, len, type))
2724					continue;
2725			}
2726
2727			hlist_del(&entry->node);
2728			call_rcu(&entry->rcu, ftrace_free_entry_rcu);
2729		}
2730	}
2731	__disable_ftrace_function_probe();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2732	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
2733}
2734
2735void
2736unregister_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
2737				void *data)
2738{
2739	__unregister_ftrace_function_probe(glob, ops, data,
2740					  PROBE_TEST_FUNC | PROBE_TEST_DATA);
2741}
2742
2743void
2744unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(char *glob, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops)
2745{
2746	__unregister_ftrace_function_probe(glob, ops, NULL, PROBE_TEST_FUNC);
 
 
 
2747}
2748
2749void unregister_ftrace_function_probe_all(char *glob)
2750{
2751	__unregister_ftrace_function_probe(glob, NULL, NULL, 0);
 
 
 
2752}
2753
2754static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_commands);
2755static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_cmd_mutex);
2756
2757int register_ftrace_command(struct ftrace_func_command *cmd)
 
 
 
 
2758{
2759	struct ftrace_func_command *p;
2760	int ret = 0;
2761
2762	mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
2763	list_for_each_entry(p, &ftrace_commands, list) {
2764		if (strcmp(cmd->name, p->name) == 0) {
2765			ret = -EBUSY;
2766			goto out_unlock;
2767		}
2768	}
2769	list_add(&cmd->list, &ftrace_commands);
2770 out_unlock:
2771	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
2772
2773	return ret;
2774}
2775
2776int unregister_ftrace_command(struct ftrace_func_command *cmd)
 
 
 
 
2777{
2778	struct ftrace_func_command *p, *n;
2779	int ret = -ENODEV;
2780
2781	mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
2782	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &ftrace_commands, list) {
2783		if (strcmp(cmd->name, p->name) == 0) {
2784			ret = 0;
2785			list_del_init(&p->list);
2786			goto out_unlock;
2787		}
2788	}
2789 out_unlock:
2790	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
2791
2792	return ret;
2793}
2794
2795static int ftrace_process_regex(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
2796				char *buff, int len, int enable)
2797{
 
 
2798	char *func, *command, *next = buff;
2799	struct ftrace_func_command *p;
2800	int ret = -EINVAL;
2801
2802	func = strsep(&next, ":");
2803
2804	if (!next) {
2805		ret = ftrace_match_records(hash, func, len);
2806		if (!ret)
2807			ret = -EINVAL;
2808		if (ret < 0)
2809			return ret;
2810		return 0;
2811	}
2812
2813	/* command found */
2814
2815	command = strsep(&next, ":");
2816
2817	mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
2818	list_for_each_entry(p, &ftrace_commands, list) {
2819		if (strcmp(p->name, command) == 0) {
2820			ret = p->func(hash, func, command, next, enable);
2821			goto out_unlock;
2822		}
2823	}
2824 out_unlock:
2825	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
2826
2827	return ret;
2828}
2829
2830static ssize_t
2831ftrace_regex_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
2832		   size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos, int enable)
2833{
2834	struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
2835	struct trace_parser *parser;
2836	ssize_t ret, read;
2837
2838	if (!cnt)
2839		return 0;
2840
2841	mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
2842
2843	ret = -ENODEV;
2844	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2845		goto out_unlock;
2846
2847	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
2848		struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
2849		iter = m->private;
2850	} else
2851		iter = file->private_data;
2852
 
 
 
 
 
2853	parser = &iter->parser;
2854	read = trace_get_user(parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
2855
2856	if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded(parser) &&
2857	    !trace_parser_cont(parser)) {
2858		ret = ftrace_process_regex(iter->hash, parser->buffer,
2859					   parser->idx, enable);
2860		trace_parser_clear(parser);
2861		if (ret)
2862			goto out_unlock;
2863	}
2864
2865	ret = read;
2866out_unlock:
2867	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
2868
2869	return ret;
2870}
2871
2872static ssize_t
2873ftrace_filter_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
2874		    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2875{
2876	return ftrace_regex_write(file, ubuf, cnt, ppos, 1);
2877}
2878
2879static ssize_t
2880ftrace_notrace_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
2881		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2882{
2883	return ftrace_regex_write(file, ubuf, cnt, ppos, 0);
2884}
2885
2886static int
2887ftrace_set_regex(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf, int len,
2888		 int reset, int enable)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2889{
2890	struct ftrace_hash **orig_hash;
2891	struct ftrace_hash *hash;
2892	int ret;
2893
2894	/* All global ops uses the global ops filters */
2895	if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_GLOBAL)
2896		ops = &global_ops;
2897
2898	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2899		return -ENODEV;
2900
 
 
2901	if (enable)
2902		orig_hash = &ops->filter_hash;
2903	else
2904		orig_hash = &ops->notrace_hash;
2905
2906	hash = alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS, *orig_hash);
2907	if (!hash)
2908		return -ENOMEM;
2909
2910	mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
2911	if (reset)
2912		ftrace_filter_reset(hash);
2913	if (buf)
2914		ftrace_match_records(hash, buf, len);
2915
2916	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
2917	ret = ftrace_hash_move(ops, enable, orig_hash, hash);
2918	if (!ret && ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED
2919	    && ftrace_enabled)
2920		ftrace_run_update_code(FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS);
2921
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2922	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
2923
2924	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
 
2925
2926	free_ftrace_hash(hash);
2927	return ret;
2928}
2929
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2930/**
2931 * ftrace_set_filter - set a function to filter on in ftrace
2932 * @ops - the ops to set the filter with
2933 * @buf - the string that holds the function filter text.
2934 * @len - the length of the string.
2935 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
2936 *
2937 * Filters denote which functions should be enabled when tracing is enabled.
2938 * If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled for tracing.
2939 */
2940void ftrace_set_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf,
2941		       int len, int reset)
2942{
2943	ftrace_set_regex(ops, buf, len, reset, 1);
 
2944}
2945EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_filter);
2946
2947/**
2948 * ftrace_set_notrace - set a function to not trace in ftrace
2949 * @ops - the ops to set the notrace filter with
2950 * @buf - the string that holds the function notrace text.
2951 * @len - the length of the string.
2952 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
2953 *
2954 * Notrace Filters denote which functions should not be enabled when tracing
2955 * is enabled. If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled
2956 * for tracing.
2957 */
2958void ftrace_set_notrace(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf,
2959			int len, int reset)
2960{
2961	ftrace_set_regex(ops, buf, len, reset, 0);
 
2962}
2963EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_notrace);
2964/**
2965 * ftrace_set_filter - set a function to filter on in ftrace
2966 * @ops - the ops to set the filter with
2967 * @buf - the string that holds the function filter text.
2968 * @len - the length of the string.
2969 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
2970 *
2971 * Filters denote which functions should be enabled when tracing is enabled.
2972 * If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled for tracing.
2973 */
2974void ftrace_set_global_filter(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset)
2975{
2976	ftrace_set_regex(&global_ops, buf, len, reset, 1);
2977}
2978EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_global_filter);
2979
2980/**
2981 * ftrace_set_notrace - set a function to not trace in ftrace
2982 * @ops - the ops to set the notrace filter with
2983 * @buf - the string that holds the function notrace text.
2984 * @len - the length of the string.
2985 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
2986 *
2987 * Notrace Filters denote which functions should not be enabled when tracing
2988 * is enabled. If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled
2989 * for tracing.
2990 */
2991void ftrace_set_global_notrace(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset)
2992{
2993	ftrace_set_regex(&global_ops, buf, len, reset, 0);
2994}
2995EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_global_notrace);
2996
2997/*
2998 * command line interface to allow users to set filters on boot up.
2999 */
3000#define FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE		COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
3001static char ftrace_notrace_buf[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE] __initdata;
3002static char ftrace_filter_buf[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE] __initdata;
3003
 
 
 
3004static int __init set_ftrace_notrace(char *str)
3005{
3006	strncpy(ftrace_notrace_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
 
3007	return 1;
3008}
3009__setup("ftrace_notrace=", set_ftrace_notrace);
3010
3011static int __init set_ftrace_filter(char *str)
3012{
3013	strncpy(ftrace_filter_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
 
3014	return 1;
3015}
3016__setup("ftrace_filter=", set_ftrace_filter);
3017
3018#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
3019static char ftrace_graph_buf[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE] __initdata;
3020static int ftrace_set_func(unsigned long *array, int *idx, char *buffer);
 
3021
3022static int __init set_graph_function(char *str)
3023{
3024	strlcpy(ftrace_graph_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
3025	return 1;
3026}
3027__setup("ftrace_graph_filter=", set_graph_function);
3028
3029static void __init set_ftrace_early_graph(char *buf)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3030{
3031	int ret;
3032	char *func;
 
 
 
 
 
3033
3034	while (buf) {
3035		func = strsep(&buf, ",");
3036		/* we allow only one expression at a time */
3037		ret = ftrace_set_func(ftrace_graph_funcs, &ftrace_graph_count,
3038				      func);
3039		if (ret)
3040			printk(KERN_DEBUG "ftrace: function %s not "
3041					  "traceable\n", func);
3042	}
 
 
 
 
 
3043}
3044#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
3045
3046static void __init
3047set_ftrace_early_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops, char *buf, int enable)
3048{
3049	char *func;
3050
 
 
3051	while (buf) {
3052		func = strsep(&buf, ",");
3053		ftrace_set_regex(ops, func, strlen(func), 0, enable);
3054	}
3055}
3056
3057static void __init set_ftrace_early_filters(void)
3058{
3059	if (ftrace_filter_buf[0])
3060		set_ftrace_early_filter(&global_ops, ftrace_filter_buf, 1);
3061	if (ftrace_notrace_buf[0])
3062		set_ftrace_early_filter(&global_ops, ftrace_notrace_buf, 0);
3063#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
3064	if (ftrace_graph_buf[0])
3065		set_ftrace_early_graph(ftrace_graph_buf);
 
 
3066#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
3067}
3068
3069static int
3070ftrace_regex_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3071{
3072	struct seq_file *m = (struct seq_file *)file->private_data;
3073	struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
3074	struct ftrace_hash **orig_hash;
3075	struct trace_parser *parser;
3076	int filter_hash;
3077	int ret;
3078
3079	mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
3080	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
3081		iter = m->private;
3082
3083		seq_release(inode, file);
3084	} else
3085		iter = file->private_data;
3086
3087	parser = &iter->parser;
3088	if (trace_parser_loaded(parser)) {
3089		parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
3090		ftrace_match_records(iter->hash, parser->buffer, parser->idx);
3091	}
3092
3093	trace_parser_put(parser);
3094
 
 
3095	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
3096		filter_hash = !!(iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FILTER);
3097
3098		if (filter_hash)
3099			orig_hash = &iter->ops->filter_hash;
3100		else
3101			orig_hash = &iter->ops->notrace_hash;
 
 
3102
3103		mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3104		ret = ftrace_hash_move(iter->ops, filter_hash,
3105				       orig_hash, iter->hash);
3106		if (!ret && (iter->ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED)
3107		    && ftrace_enabled)
3108			ftrace_run_update_code(FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS);
3109
3110		mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
 
 
 
3111	}
 
 
3112	free_ftrace_hash(iter->hash);
 
 
3113	kfree(iter);
3114
3115	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
3116	return 0;
3117}
3118
3119static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = {
3120	.open = ftrace_avail_open,
3121	.read = seq_read,
3122	.llseek = seq_lseek,
3123	.release = seq_release_private,
3124};
3125
3126static const struct file_operations ftrace_enabled_fops = {
3127	.open = ftrace_enabled_open,
3128	.read = seq_read,
3129	.llseek = seq_lseek,
3130	.release = seq_release_private,
3131};
3132
3133static const struct file_operations ftrace_filter_fops = {
3134	.open = ftrace_filter_open,
3135	.read = seq_read,
3136	.write = ftrace_filter_write,
3137	.llseek = ftrace_regex_lseek,
3138	.release = ftrace_regex_release,
3139};
3140
3141static const struct file_operations ftrace_notrace_fops = {
3142	.open = ftrace_notrace_open,
3143	.read = seq_read,
3144	.write = ftrace_notrace_write,
3145	.llseek = ftrace_regex_lseek,
3146	.release = ftrace_regex_release,
3147};
3148
3149#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
3150
3151static DEFINE_MUTEX(graph_lock);
3152
3153int ftrace_graph_count;
3154int ftrace_graph_filter_enabled;
3155unsigned long ftrace_graph_funcs[FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS] __read_mostly;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3156
3157static void *
3158__g_next(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3159{
3160	if (*pos >= ftrace_graph_count)
 
 
 
 
 
3161		return NULL;
3162	return &ftrace_graph_funcs[*pos];
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3163}
3164
3165static void *
3166g_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3167{
3168	(*pos)++;
3169	return __g_next(m, pos);
3170}
3171
3172static void *g_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3173{
 
 
3174	mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
3175
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3176	/* Nothing, tell g_show to print all functions are enabled */
3177	if (!ftrace_graph_filter_enabled && !*pos)
3178		return (void *)1;
3179
 
 
3180	return __g_next(m, pos);
3181}
3182
3183static void g_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
3184{
3185	mutex_unlock(&graph_lock);
3186}
3187
3188static int g_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3189{
3190	unsigned long *ptr = v;
3191
3192	if (!ptr)
3193		return 0;
3194
3195	if (ptr == (unsigned long *)1) {
3196		seq_printf(m, "#### all functions enabled ####\n");
 
 
 
 
 
3197		return 0;
3198	}
3199
3200	seq_printf(m, "%ps\n", (void *)*ptr);
3201
3202	return 0;
3203}
3204
3205static const struct seq_operations ftrace_graph_seq_ops = {
3206	.start = g_start,
3207	.next = g_next,
3208	.stop = g_stop,
3209	.show = g_show,
3210};
3211
3212static int
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3213ftrace_graph_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3214{
3215	int ret = 0;
 
3216
3217	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
3218		return -ENODEV;
3219
 
 
 
 
3220	mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
3221	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
3222	    (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
3223		ftrace_graph_filter_enabled = 0;
3224		ftrace_graph_count = 0;
3225		memset(ftrace_graph_funcs, 0, sizeof(ftrace_graph_funcs));
3226	}
 
 
 
 
3227	mutex_unlock(&graph_lock);
 
 
3228
3229	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
3230		ret = seq_open(file, &ftrace_graph_seq_ops);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3231
 
3232	return ret;
3233}
3234
3235static int
3236ftrace_graph_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3237{
3238	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3239		seq_release(inode, file);
3240	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3241}
3242
3243static int
3244ftrace_set_func(unsigned long *array, int *idx, char *buffer)
3245{
 
3246	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
3247	struct ftrace_page *pg;
3248	int search_len;
3249	int fail = 1;
3250	int type, not;
3251	char *search;
3252	bool exists;
3253	int i;
3254
3255	/* decode regex */
3256	type = filter_parse_regex(buffer, strlen(buffer), &search, &not);
3257	if (!not && *idx >= FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS)
3258		return -EBUSY;
3259
3260	search_len = strlen(search);
3261
3262	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3263
3264	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled)) {
3265		mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3266		return -ENODEV;
3267	}
3268
3269	do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
3270
3271		if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FREE)
3272			continue;
3273
3274		if (ftrace_match_record(rec, NULL, search, search_len, type)) {
3275			/* if it is in the array */
3276			exists = false;
3277			for (i = 0; i < *idx; i++) {
3278				if (array[i] == rec->ip) {
3279					exists = true;
3280					break;
3281				}
3282			}
3283
3284			if (!not) {
3285				fail = 0;
3286				if (!exists) {
3287					array[(*idx)++] = rec->ip;
3288					if (*idx >= FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS)
3289						goto out;
3290				}
3291			} else {
3292				if (exists) {
3293					array[i] = array[--(*idx)];
3294					array[*idx] = 0;
3295					fail = 0;
3296				}
3297			}
3298		}
3299	} while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
3300out:
3301	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3302
3303	if (fail)
3304		return -EINVAL;
3305
3306	ftrace_graph_filter_enabled = 1;
3307	return 0;
3308}
3309
3310static ssize_t
3311ftrace_graph_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
3312		   size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3313{
3314	struct trace_parser parser;
3315	ssize_t read, ret;
 
3316
3317	if (!cnt)
3318		return 0;
3319
3320	mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
3321
3322	if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, FTRACE_BUFF_MAX)) {
3323		ret = -ENOMEM;
3324		goto out_unlock;
3325	}
3326
3327	read = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
3328
3329	if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded((&parser))) {
3330		parser.buffer[parser.idx] = 0;
3331
3332		/* we allow only one expression at a time */
3333		ret = ftrace_set_func(ftrace_graph_funcs, &ftrace_graph_count,
3334					parser.buffer);
3335		if (ret)
3336			goto out_free;
3337	}
3338
3339	ret = read;
 
 
 
3340
3341out_free:
3342	trace_parser_put(&parser);
3343out_unlock:
3344	mutex_unlock(&graph_lock);
3345
3346	return ret;
3347}
3348
3349static const struct file_operations ftrace_graph_fops = {
3350	.open		= ftrace_graph_open,
3351	.read		= seq_read,
3352	.write		= ftrace_graph_write,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3353	.release	= ftrace_graph_release,
3354	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
3355};
3356#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
3357
3358static __init int ftrace_init_dyn_debugfs(struct dentry *d_tracer)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3359{
3360
3361	trace_create_file("available_filter_functions", 0444,
3362			d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_avail_fops);
3363
3364	trace_create_file("enabled_functions", 0444,
3365			d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_enabled_fops);
3366
3367	trace_create_file("set_ftrace_filter", 0644, d_tracer,
3368			NULL, &ftrace_filter_fops);
3369
3370	trace_create_file("set_ftrace_notrace", 0644, d_tracer,
3371				    NULL, &ftrace_notrace_fops);
3372
3373#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
3374	trace_create_file("set_graph_function", 0444, d_tracer,
3375				    NULL,
3376				    &ftrace_graph_fops);
 
 
 
3377#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
3378
3379	return 0;
3380}
3381
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3382static int ftrace_process_locs(struct module *mod,
3383			       unsigned long *start,
3384			       unsigned long *end)
3385{
 
 
 
 
3386	unsigned long *p;
3387	unsigned long addr;
3388	unsigned long flags = 0; /* Shut up gcc */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3389
3390	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3391	p = start;
 
3392	while (p < end) {
3393		addr = ftrace_call_adjust(*p++);
3394		/*
3395		 * Some architecture linkers will pad between
3396		 * the different mcount_loc sections of different
3397		 * object files to satisfy alignments.
3398		 * Skip any NULL pointers.
3399		 */
3400		if (!addr)
3401			continue;
3402		ftrace_record_ip(addr);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3403	}
3404
 
 
 
 
 
 
3405	/*
3406	 * We only need to disable interrupts on start up
3407	 * because we are modifying code that an interrupt
3408	 * may execute, and the modification is not atomic.
3409	 * But for modules, nothing runs the code we modify
3410	 * until we are finished with it, and there's no
3411	 * reason to cause large interrupt latencies while we do it.
3412	 */
3413	if (!mod)
3414		local_irq_save(flags);
3415	ftrace_update_code(mod);
3416	if (!mod)
3417		local_irq_restore(flags);
 
 
3418	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3419
3420	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3421}
3422
3423#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3424void ftrace_release_mod(struct module *mod)
3425{
 
 
3426	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
 
 
3427	struct ftrace_page *pg;
 
3428
3429	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3430
3431	if (ftrace_disabled)
3432		goto out_unlock;
3433
3434	do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
3435		if (within_module_core(rec->ip, mod)) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3436			/*
3437			 * rec->ip is changed in ftrace_free_rec()
3438			 * It should not between s and e if record was freed.
3439			 */
3440			FTRACE_WARN_ON(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FREE);
3441			ftrace_free_rec(rec);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3442		}
 
3443	} while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
 
 
 
 
 
3444 out_unlock:
3445	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
 
 
3446}
3447
3448static void ftrace_init_module(struct module *mod,
3449			       unsigned long *start, unsigned long *end)
3450{
3451	if (ftrace_disabled || start == end)
3452		return;
3453	ftrace_process_locs(mod, start, end);
 
 
3454}
3455
3456static int ftrace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
3457				unsigned long val, void *data)
3458{
3459	struct module *mod = data;
 
 
 
 
 
3460
3461	switch (val) {
3462	case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
3463		ftrace_init_module(mod, mod->ftrace_callsites,
3464				   mod->ftrace_callsites +
3465				   mod->num_ftrace_callsites);
3466		break;
3467	case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
3468		ftrace_release_mod(mod);
3469		break;
 
 
 
3470	}
3471
3472	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
3473}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3474#else
3475static int ftrace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
3476				unsigned long val, void *data)
 
 
 
3477{
3478	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3479}
3480#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
3481
3482struct notifier_block ftrace_module_nb = {
3483	.notifier_call = ftrace_module_notify,
3484	.priority = 0,
3485};
3486
3487extern unsigned long __start_mcount_loc[];
3488extern unsigned long __stop_mcount_loc[];
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3489
3490void __init ftrace_init(void)
3491{
3492	unsigned long count, addr, flags;
 
 
3493	int ret;
3494
3495	/* Keep the ftrace pointer to the stub */
3496	addr = (unsigned long)ftrace_stub;
3497
3498	local_irq_save(flags);
3499	ftrace_dyn_arch_init(&addr);
3500	local_irq_restore(flags);
3501
3502	/* ftrace_dyn_arch_init places the return code in addr */
3503	if (addr)
3504		goto failed;
3505
3506	count = __stop_mcount_loc - __start_mcount_loc;
3507
3508	ret = ftrace_dyn_table_alloc(count);
3509	if (ret)
3510		goto failed;
 
 
 
 
3511
3512	last_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled = 1;
3513
3514	ret = ftrace_process_locs(NULL,
3515				  __start_mcount_loc,
3516				  __stop_mcount_loc);
3517
3518	ret = register_module_notifier(&ftrace_module_nb);
3519	if (ret)
3520		pr_warning("Failed to register trace ftrace module notifier\n");
3521
3522	set_ftrace_early_filters();
3523
3524	return;
3525 failed:
3526	ftrace_disabled = 1;
3527}
3528
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3529#else
3530
3531static struct ftrace_ops global_ops = {
3532	.func			= ftrace_stub,
 
 
 
3533};
3534
3535static int __init ftrace_nodyn_init(void)
3536{
3537	ftrace_enabled = 1;
3538	return 0;
3539}
3540device_initcall(ftrace_nodyn_init);
3541
3542static inline int ftrace_init_dyn_debugfs(struct dentry *d_tracer) { return 0; }
3543static inline void ftrace_startup_enable(int command) { }
3544/* Keep as macros so we do not need to define the commands */
3545# define ftrace_startup(ops, command)			\
3546	({						\
3547		(ops)->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED;	\
3548		0;					\
3549	})
3550# define ftrace_shutdown(ops, command)	do { } while (0)
3551# define ftrace_startup_sysctl()	do { } while (0)
3552# define ftrace_shutdown_sysctl()	do { } while (0)
3553
3554static inline int
3555ftrace_ops_test(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long ip)
3556{
3557	return 1;
3558}
3559
3560#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
3561
3562static void
3563ftrace_ops_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3564{
3565	struct ftrace_ops *op;
 
3566
3567	if (unlikely(trace_recursion_test(TRACE_INTERNAL_BIT)))
 
3568		return;
3569
3570	trace_recursion_set(TRACE_INTERNAL_BIT);
3571	/*
3572	 * Some of the ops may be dynamically allocated,
3573	 * they must be freed after a synchronize_sched().
3574	 */
3575	preempt_disable_notrace();
3576	op = rcu_dereference_raw(ftrace_ops_list);
3577	while (op != &ftrace_list_end) {
3578		if (ftrace_ops_test(op, ip))
3579			op->func(ip, parent_ip);
3580		op = rcu_dereference_raw(op->next);
3581	};
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3582	preempt_enable_notrace();
3583	trace_recursion_clear(TRACE_INTERNAL_BIT);
3584}
3585
3586static void clear_ftrace_swapper(void)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3587{
3588	struct task_struct *p;
3589	int cpu;
3590
3591	get_online_cpus();
3592	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
3593		p = idle_task(cpu);
3594		clear_tsk_trace_trace(p);
3595	}
3596	put_online_cpus();
3597}
3598
3599static void set_ftrace_swapper(void)
 
3600{
3601	struct task_struct *p;
3602	int cpu;
3603
3604	get_online_cpus();
3605	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
3606		p = idle_task(cpu);
3607		set_tsk_trace_trace(p);
3608	}
3609	put_online_cpus();
3610}
 
 
3611
3612static void clear_ftrace_pid(struct pid *pid)
 
 
 
 
 
 
3613{
3614	struct task_struct *p;
3615
3616	rcu_read_lock();
3617	do_each_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID, p) {
3618		clear_tsk_trace_trace(p);
3619	} while_each_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID, p);
3620	rcu_read_unlock();
3621
3622	put_pid(pid);
 
 
 
 
 
 
3623}
 
3624
3625static void set_ftrace_pid(struct pid *pid)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3626{
3627	struct task_struct *p;
 
 
 
 
 
 
3628
3629	rcu_read_lock();
3630	do_each_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID, p) {
3631		set_tsk_trace_trace(p);
3632	} while_each_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID, p);
3633	rcu_read_unlock();
3634}
3635
3636static void clear_ftrace_pid_task(struct pid *pid)
 
 
3637{
3638	if (pid == ftrace_swapper_pid)
3639		clear_ftrace_swapper();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3640	else
3641		clear_ftrace_pid(pid);
 
3642}
3643
3644static void set_ftrace_pid_task(struct pid *pid)
 
 
 
3645{
3646	if (pid == ftrace_swapper_pid)
3647		set_ftrace_swapper();
3648	else
3649		set_ftrace_pid(pid);
 
 
 
 
3650}
3651
3652static int ftrace_pid_add(int p)
 
3653{
3654	struct pid *pid;
3655	struct ftrace_pid *fpid;
3656	int ret = -EINVAL;
3657
3658	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3659
3660	if (!p)
3661		pid = ftrace_swapper_pid;
3662	else
3663		pid = find_get_pid(p);
3664
3665	if (!pid)
3666		goto out;
 
3667
3668	ret = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3669
3670	list_for_each_entry(fpid, &ftrace_pids, list)
3671		if (fpid->pid == pid)
3672			goto out_put;
 
 
3673
3674	ret = -ENOMEM;
 
 
 
3675
3676	fpid = kmalloc(sizeof(*fpid), GFP_KERNEL);
3677	if (!fpid)
3678		goto out_put;
3679
3680	list_add(&fpid->list, &ftrace_pids);
3681	fpid->pid = pid;
 
 
 
 
3682
3683	set_ftrace_pid_task(pid);
 
3684
3685	ftrace_update_pid_func();
3686	ftrace_startup_enable(0);
3687
3688	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3689	return 0;
3690
3691out_put:
3692	if (pid != ftrace_swapper_pid)
3693		put_pid(pid);
3694
3695out:
3696	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3697	return ret;
3698}
3699
3700static void ftrace_pid_reset(void)
3701{
3702	struct ftrace_pid *fpid, *safe;
3703
3704	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3705	list_for_each_entry_safe(fpid, safe, &ftrace_pids, list) {
3706		struct pid *pid = fpid->pid;
3707
3708		clear_ftrace_pid_task(pid);
3709
3710		list_del(&fpid->list);
3711		kfree(fpid);
3712	}
 
 
 
 
3713
3714	ftrace_update_pid_func();
3715	ftrace_startup_enable(0);
3716
3717	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3718}
3719
 
 
 
3720static void *fpid_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 
3721{
 
 
 
3722	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
 
 
 
3723
3724	if (list_empty(&ftrace_pids) && (!*pos))
3725		return (void *) 1;
3726
3727	return seq_list_start(&ftrace_pids, *pos);
3728}
3729
3730static void *fpid_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3731{
3732	if (v == (void *)1)
3733		return NULL;
3734
3735	return seq_list_next(v, &ftrace_pids, pos);
 
 
 
 
3736}
3737
3738static void fpid_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
 
3739{
 
3740	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3741}
3742
3743static int fpid_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3744{
3745	const struct ftrace_pid *fpid = list_entry(v, struct ftrace_pid, list);
3746
3747	if (v == (void *)1) {
3748		seq_printf(m, "no pid\n");
3749		return 0;
3750	}
3751
3752	if (fpid->pid == ftrace_swapper_pid)
3753		seq_printf(m, "swapper tasks\n");
3754	else
3755		seq_printf(m, "%u\n", pid_vnr(fpid->pid));
3756
3757	return 0;
3758}
3759
3760static const struct seq_operations ftrace_pid_sops = {
3761	.start = fpid_start,
3762	.next = fpid_next,
3763	.stop = fpid_stop,
3764	.show = fpid_show,
3765};
3766
3767static int
3768ftrace_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3769{
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3770	int ret = 0;
3771
 
 
 
 
3772	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
3773	    (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
3774		ftrace_pid_reset();
3775
3776	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
3777		ret = seq_open(file, &ftrace_pid_sops);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3778
3779	return ret;
3780}
3781
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3782static ssize_t
3783ftrace_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3784		   size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3785{
3786	char buf[64], *tmp;
3787	long val;
3788	int ret;
 
 
 
3789
3790	if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
3791		return -EINVAL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3792
3793	if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
3794		return -EFAULT;
 
 
 
 
 
 
3795
3796	buf[cnt] = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3797
3798	/*
3799	 * Allow "echo > set_ftrace_pid" or "echo -n '' > set_ftrace_pid"
3800	 * to clean the filter quietly.
 
3801	 */
3802	tmp = strstrip(buf);
3803	if (strlen(tmp) == 0)
3804		return 1;
3805
3806	ret = strict_strtol(tmp, 10, &val);
3807	if (ret < 0)
3808		return ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3809
3810	ret = ftrace_pid_add(val);
 
 
 
 
 
3811
3812	return ret ? ret : cnt;
 
 
 
 
3813}
3814
3815static int
3816ftrace_pid_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3817{
3818	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
3819		seq_release(inode, file);
3820
3821	return 0;
 
 
3822}
3823
3824static const struct file_operations ftrace_pid_fops = {
3825	.open		= ftrace_pid_open,
3826	.write		= ftrace_pid_write,
3827	.read		= seq_read,
3828	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
3829	.release	= ftrace_pid_release,
3830};
3831
3832static __init int ftrace_init_debugfs(void)
3833{
3834	struct dentry *d_tracer;
3835
3836	d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
3837	if (!d_tracer)
3838		return 0;
3839
3840	ftrace_init_dyn_debugfs(d_tracer);
3841
 
 
3842	trace_create_file("set_ftrace_pid", 0644, d_tracer,
3843			    NULL, &ftrace_pid_fops);
 
 
 
3844
3845	ftrace_profile_debugfs(d_tracer);
 
 
 
 
3846
3847	return 0;
 
3848}
3849fs_initcall(ftrace_init_debugfs);
3850
3851/**
3852 * ftrace_kill - kill ftrace
3853 *
3854 * This function should be used by panic code. It stops ftrace
3855 * but in a not so nice way. If you need to simply kill ftrace
3856 * from a non-atomic section, use ftrace_kill.
3857 */
3858void ftrace_kill(void)
3859{
3860	ftrace_disabled = 1;
3861	ftrace_enabled = 0;
3862	clear_ftrace_function();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3863}
3864
3865/**
3866 * register_ftrace_function - register a function for profiling
3867 * @ops - ops structure that holds the function for profiling.
3868 *
3869 * Register a function to be called by all functions in the
3870 * kernel.
3871 *
3872 * Note: @ops->func and all the functions it calls must be labeled
3873 *       with "notrace", otherwise it will go into a
3874 *       recursive loop.
3875 */
3876int register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
3877{
3878	int ret = -1;
3879
3880	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3881
3882	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
3883		goto out_unlock;
3884
3885	ret = __register_ftrace_function(ops);
3886	if (!ret)
3887		ret = ftrace_startup(ops, 0);
3888
 
3889
3890 out_unlock:
3891	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
 
3892	return ret;
3893}
3894EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_ftrace_function);
3895
3896/**
3897 * unregister_ftrace_function - unregister a function for profiling.
3898 * @ops - ops structure that holds the function to unregister
3899 *
3900 * Unregister a function that was added to be called by ftrace profiling.
3901 */
3902int unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
3903{
3904	int ret;
3905
3906	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3907	ret = __unregister_ftrace_function(ops);
3908	if (!ret)
3909		ftrace_shutdown(ops, 0);
3910	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3911
3912	return ret;
3913}
3914EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_ftrace_function);
3915
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3916int
3917ftrace_enable_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
3918		     void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
3919		     loff_t *ppos)
3920{
3921	int ret = -ENODEV;
3922
3923	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3924
3925	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
3926		goto out;
3927
3928	ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3929
3930	if (ret || !write || (last_ftrace_enabled == !!ftrace_enabled))
3931		goto out;
3932
3933	last_ftrace_enabled = !!ftrace_enabled;
3934
3935	if (ftrace_enabled) {
3936
 
 
 
 
 
3937		ftrace_startup_sysctl();
3938
3939		/* we are starting ftrace again */
3940		if (ftrace_ops_list != &ftrace_list_end) {
3941			if (ftrace_ops_list->next == &ftrace_list_end)
3942				ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_ops_list->func;
3943			else
3944				ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_ops_list_func;
3945		}
3946
3947	} else {
3948		/* stopping ftrace calls (just send to ftrace_stub) */
3949		ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
3950
3951		ftrace_shutdown_sysctl();
3952	}
3953
 
3954 out:
3955	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3956	return ret;
3957}
3958
3959#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
3960
3961static int ftrace_graph_active;
3962static struct notifier_block ftrace_suspend_notifier;
3963
3964int ftrace_graph_entry_stub(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace)
3965{
3966	return 0;
3967}
3968
3969/* The callbacks that hook a function */
3970trace_func_graph_ret_t ftrace_graph_return =
3971			(trace_func_graph_ret_t)ftrace_stub;
3972trace_func_graph_ent_t ftrace_graph_entry = ftrace_graph_entry_stub;
3973
3974/* Try to assign a return stack array on FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE tasks. */
3975static int alloc_retstack_tasklist(struct ftrace_ret_stack **ret_stack_list)
3976{
3977	int i;
3978	int ret = 0;
3979	unsigned long flags;
3980	int start = 0, end = FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE;
3981	struct task_struct *g, *t;
3982
3983	for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE; i++) {
3984		ret_stack_list[i] = kmalloc(FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH
3985					* sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack),
3986					GFP_KERNEL);
3987		if (!ret_stack_list[i]) {
3988			start = 0;
3989			end = i;
3990			ret = -ENOMEM;
3991			goto free;
3992		}
3993	}
3994
3995	read_lock_irqsave(&tasklist_lock, flags);
3996	do_each_thread(g, t) {
3997		if (start == end) {
3998			ret = -EAGAIN;
3999			goto unlock;
4000		}
4001
4002		if (t->ret_stack == NULL) {
4003			atomic_set(&t->tracing_graph_pause, 0);
4004			atomic_set(&t->trace_overrun, 0);
4005			t->curr_ret_stack = -1;
4006			/* Make sure the tasks see the -1 first: */
4007			smp_wmb();
4008			t->ret_stack = ret_stack_list[start++];
4009		}
4010	} while_each_thread(g, t);
4011
4012unlock:
4013	read_unlock_irqrestore(&tasklist_lock, flags);
4014free:
4015	for (i = start; i < end; i++)
4016		kfree(ret_stack_list[i]);
4017	return ret;
4018}
4019
4020static void
4021ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch(void *ignore,
4022			struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
4023{
4024	unsigned long long timestamp;
4025	int index;
4026
4027	/*
4028	 * Does the user want to count the time a function was asleep.
4029	 * If so, do not update the time stamps.
4030	 */
4031	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SLEEP_TIME)
4032		return;
4033
4034	timestamp = trace_clock_local();
4035
4036	prev->ftrace_timestamp = timestamp;
4037
4038	/* only process tasks that we timestamped */
4039	if (!next->ftrace_timestamp)
4040		return;
4041
4042	/*
4043	 * Update all the counters in next to make up for the
4044	 * time next was sleeping.
4045	 */
4046	timestamp -= next->ftrace_timestamp;
4047
4048	for (index = next->curr_ret_stack; index >= 0; index--)
4049		next->ret_stack[index].calltime += timestamp;
4050}
4051
4052/* Allocate a return stack for each task */
4053static int start_graph_tracing(void)
4054{
4055	struct ftrace_ret_stack **ret_stack_list;
4056	int ret, cpu;
4057
4058	ret_stack_list = kmalloc(FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE *
4059				sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack *),
4060				GFP_KERNEL);
4061
4062	if (!ret_stack_list)
4063		return -ENOMEM;
4064
4065	/* The cpu_boot init_task->ret_stack will never be freed */
4066	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
4067		if (!idle_task(cpu)->ret_stack)
4068			ftrace_graph_init_idle_task(idle_task(cpu), cpu);
4069	}
4070
4071	do {
4072		ret = alloc_retstack_tasklist(ret_stack_list);
4073	} while (ret == -EAGAIN);
4074
4075	if (!ret) {
4076		ret = register_trace_sched_switch(ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch, NULL);
4077		if (ret)
4078			pr_info("ftrace_graph: Couldn't activate tracepoint"
4079				" probe to kernel_sched_switch\n");
4080	}
4081
4082	kfree(ret_stack_list);
4083	return ret;
4084}
4085
4086/*
4087 * Hibernation protection.
4088 * The state of the current task is too much unstable during
4089 * suspend/restore to disk. We want to protect against that.
4090 */
4091static int
4092ftrace_suspend_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *bl, unsigned long state,
4093							void *unused)
4094{
4095	switch (state) {
4096	case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE:
4097		pause_graph_tracing();
4098		break;
4099
4100	case PM_POST_HIBERNATION:
4101		unpause_graph_tracing();
4102		break;
4103	}
4104	return NOTIFY_DONE;
4105}
4106
4107int register_ftrace_graph(trace_func_graph_ret_t retfunc,
4108			trace_func_graph_ent_t entryfunc)
4109{
4110	int ret = 0;
4111
4112	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4113
4114	/* we currently allow only one tracer registered at a time */
4115	if (ftrace_graph_active) {
4116		ret = -EBUSY;
4117		goto out;
4118	}
4119
4120	ftrace_suspend_notifier.notifier_call = ftrace_suspend_notifier_call;
4121	register_pm_notifier(&ftrace_suspend_notifier);
4122
4123	ftrace_graph_active++;
4124	ret = start_graph_tracing();
4125	if (ret) {
4126		ftrace_graph_active--;
4127		goto out;
4128	}
4129
4130	ftrace_graph_return = retfunc;
4131	ftrace_graph_entry = entryfunc;
4132
4133	ret = ftrace_startup(&global_ops, FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET);
4134
4135out:
4136	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4137	return ret;
4138}
4139
4140void unregister_ftrace_graph(void)
4141{
4142	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4143
4144	if (unlikely(!ftrace_graph_active))
4145		goto out;
4146
4147	ftrace_graph_active--;
4148	ftrace_graph_return = (trace_func_graph_ret_t)ftrace_stub;
4149	ftrace_graph_entry = ftrace_graph_entry_stub;
4150	ftrace_shutdown(&global_ops, FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET);
4151	unregister_pm_notifier(&ftrace_suspend_notifier);
4152	unregister_trace_sched_switch(ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch, NULL);
4153
4154 out:
4155	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4156}
4157
4158static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_ret_stack *, idle_ret_stack);
4159
4160static void
4161graph_init_task(struct task_struct *t, struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack)
4162{
4163	atomic_set(&t->tracing_graph_pause, 0);
4164	atomic_set(&t->trace_overrun, 0);
4165	t->ftrace_timestamp = 0;
4166	/* make curr_ret_stack visible before we add the ret_stack */
4167	smp_wmb();
4168	t->ret_stack = ret_stack;
4169}
4170
4171/*
4172 * Allocate a return stack for the idle task. May be the first
4173 * time through, or it may be done by CPU hotplug online.
4174 */
4175void ftrace_graph_init_idle_task(struct task_struct *t, int cpu)
4176{
4177	t->curr_ret_stack = -1;
4178	/*
4179	 * The idle task has no parent, it either has its own
4180	 * stack or no stack at all.
4181	 */
4182	if (t->ret_stack)
4183		WARN_ON(t->ret_stack != per_cpu(idle_ret_stack, cpu));
4184
4185	if (ftrace_graph_active) {
4186		struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack;
4187
4188		ret_stack = per_cpu(idle_ret_stack, cpu);
4189		if (!ret_stack) {
4190			ret_stack = kmalloc(FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH
4191					    * sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack),
4192					    GFP_KERNEL);
4193			if (!ret_stack)
4194				return;
4195			per_cpu(idle_ret_stack, cpu) = ret_stack;
4196		}
4197		graph_init_task(t, ret_stack);
4198	}
4199}
4200
4201/* Allocate a return stack for newly created task */
4202void ftrace_graph_init_task(struct task_struct *t)
4203{
4204	/* Make sure we do not use the parent ret_stack */
4205	t->ret_stack = NULL;
4206	t->curr_ret_stack = -1;
4207
4208	if (ftrace_graph_active) {
4209		struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack;
4210
4211		ret_stack = kmalloc(FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH
4212				* sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack),
4213				GFP_KERNEL);
4214		if (!ret_stack)
4215			return;
4216		graph_init_task(t, ret_stack);
4217	}
4218}
4219
4220void ftrace_graph_exit_task(struct task_struct *t)
4221{
4222	struct ftrace_ret_stack	*ret_stack = t->ret_stack;
4223
4224	t->ret_stack = NULL;
4225	/* NULL must become visible to IRQs before we free it: */
4226	barrier();
4227
4228	kfree(ret_stack);
4229}
4230
4231void ftrace_graph_stop(void)
4232{
4233	ftrace_stop();
4234}
4235#endif
v5.9
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Infrastructure for profiling code inserted by 'gcc -pg'.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
   6 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
   7 *
   8 * Originally ported from the -rt patch by:
   9 *   Copyright (C) 2007 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
  10 *
  11 * Based on code in the latency_tracer, that is:
  12 *
  13 *  Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
  14 *  Copyright (C) 2004 Nadia Yvette Chambers
  15 */
  16
  17#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
  18#include <linux/clocksource.h>
  19#include <linux/sched/task.h>
  20#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  21#include <linux/security.h>
  22#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  23#include <linux/tracefs.h>
 
  24#include <linux/hardirq.h>
  25#include <linux/kthread.h>
  26#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  27#include <linux/bsearch.h>
  28#include <linux/module.h>
  29#include <linux/ftrace.h>
  30#include <linux/sysctl.h>
  31#include <linux/slab.h>
  32#include <linux/ctype.h>
  33#include <linux/sort.h>
  34#include <linux/list.h>
  35#include <linux/hash.h>
  36#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  37#include <linux/kprobes.h>
  38
  39#include <trace/events/sched.h>
  40
  41#include <asm/sections.h>
  42#include <asm/setup.h>
  43
  44#include "ftrace_internal.h"
  45#include "trace_output.h"
  46#include "trace_stat.h"
  47
  48#define FTRACE_WARN_ON(cond)			\
  49	({					\
  50		int ___r = cond;		\
  51		if (WARN_ON(___r))		\
  52			ftrace_kill();		\
  53		___r;				\
  54	})
  55
  56#define FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(cond)		\
  57	({					\
  58		int ___r = cond;		\
  59		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(___r))		\
  60			ftrace_kill();		\
  61		___r;				\
  62	})
  63
  64/* hash bits for specific function selection */
 
 
  65#define FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS 10
  66#define FTRACE_HASH_MAX_BITS 12
  67
  68#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
  69#define INIT_OPS_HASH(opsname)	\
  70	.func_hash		= &opsname.local_hash,			\
  71	.local_hash.regex_lock	= __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(opsname.local_hash.regex_lock),
  72#else
  73#define INIT_OPS_HASH(opsname)
  74#endif
  75
  76enum {
  77	FTRACE_MODIFY_ENABLE_FL		= (1 << 0),
  78	FTRACE_MODIFY_MAY_SLEEP_FL	= (1 << 1),
  79};
  80
  81struct ftrace_ops ftrace_list_end __read_mostly = {
  82	.func		= ftrace_stub,
  83	.flags		= FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE | FTRACE_OPS_FL_STUB,
  84	INIT_OPS_HASH(ftrace_list_end)
  85};
  86
  87/* ftrace_enabled is a method to turn ftrace on or off */
  88int ftrace_enabled __read_mostly;
  89static int last_ftrace_enabled;
  90
  91/* Current function tracing op */
  92struct ftrace_ops *function_trace_op __read_mostly = &ftrace_list_end;
  93/* What to set function_trace_op to */
  94static struct ftrace_ops *set_function_trace_op;
  95
  96static bool ftrace_pids_enabled(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
  97{
  98	struct trace_array *tr;
  99
 100	if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_PID) || !ops->private)
 101		return false;
 102
 103	tr = ops->private;
 104
 105	return tr->function_pids != NULL || tr->function_no_pids != NULL;
 106}
 107
 108static void ftrace_update_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops);
 109
 110/*
 111 * ftrace_disabled is set when an anomaly is discovered.
 112 * ftrace_disabled is much stronger than ftrace_enabled.
 113 */
 114static int ftrace_disabled __read_mostly;
 115
 116DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_lock);
 
 
 
 
 117
 118struct ftrace_ops __rcu *ftrace_ops_list __read_mostly = &ftrace_list_end;
 
 119ftrace_func_t ftrace_trace_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;
 120struct ftrace_ops global_ops;
 
 
 
 121
 122#if ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS
 123static void ftrace_ops_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
 124				 struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *regs);
 125#else
 126/* See comment below, where ftrace_ops_list_func is defined */
 127static void ftrace_ops_no_ops(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip);
 128#define ftrace_ops_list_func ((ftrace_func_t)ftrace_ops_no_ops)
 129#endif
 130
 131static inline void ftrace_ops_init(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 132{
 133#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 134	if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED)) {
 135		mutex_init(&ops->local_hash.regex_lock);
 136		ops->func_hash = &ops->local_hash;
 137		ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED;
 138	}
 139#endif
 
 
 
 
 
 140}
 141
 142static void ftrace_pid_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
 143			    struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *regs)
 144{
 145	struct trace_array *tr = op->private;
 146	int pid;
 147
 148	if (tr) {
 149		pid = this_cpu_read(tr->array_buffer.data->ftrace_ignore_pid);
 150		if (pid == FTRACE_PID_IGNORE)
 151			return;
 152		if (pid != FTRACE_PID_TRACE &&
 153		    pid != current->pid)
 154			return;
 155	}
 156
 157	op->saved_func(ip, parent_ip, op, regs);
 
 
 
 
 158}
 159
 160static void ftrace_sync_ipi(void *data)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 161{
 162	/* Probably not needed, but do it anyway */
 163	smp_rmb();
 
 
 164}
 165
 166static ftrace_func_t ftrace_ops_get_list_func(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 167{
 168	/*
 169	 * If this is a dynamic, RCU, or per CPU ops, or we force list func,
 170	 * then it needs to call the list anyway.
 171	 */
 172	if (ops->flags & (FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC | FTRACE_OPS_FL_RCU) ||
 173	    FTRACE_FORCE_LIST_FUNC)
 174		return ftrace_ops_list_func;
 175
 176	return ftrace_ops_get_func(ops);
 177}
 
 178
 179static void update_ftrace_function(void)
 180{
 181	ftrace_func_t func;
 182
 183	/*
 184	 * Prepare the ftrace_ops that the arch callback will use.
 185	 * If there's only one ftrace_ops registered, the ftrace_ops_list
 186	 * will point to the ops we want.
 187	 */
 188	set_function_trace_op = rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_ops_list,
 189						lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock));
 
 
 
 190
 191	/* If there's no ftrace_ops registered, just call the stub function */
 192	if (set_function_trace_op == &ftrace_list_end) {
 193		func = ftrace_stub;
 194
 195	/*
 196	 * If we are at the end of the list and this ops is
 197	 * recursion safe and not dynamic and the arch supports passing ops,
 198	 * then have the mcount trampoline call the function directly.
 199	 */
 200	} else if (rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_ops_list->next,
 201			lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock)) == &ftrace_list_end) {
 202		func = ftrace_ops_get_list_func(ftrace_ops_list);
 203
 204	} else {
 205		/* Just use the default ftrace_ops */
 206		set_function_trace_op = &ftrace_list_end;
 207		func = ftrace_ops_list_func;
 208	}
 209
 210	update_function_graph_func();
 
 211
 212	/* If there's no change, then do nothing more here */
 213	if (ftrace_trace_function == func)
 214		return;
 215
 216	/*
 217	 * If we are using the list function, it doesn't care
 218	 * about the function_trace_ops.
 219	 */
 220	if (func == ftrace_ops_list_func) {
 221		ftrace_trace_function = func;
 222		/*
 223		 * Don't even bother setting function_trace_ops,
 224		 * it would be racy to do so anyway.
 225		 */
 226		return;
 227	}
 228
 229#ifndef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 230	/*
 231	 * For static tracing, we need to be a bit more careful.
 232	 * The function change takes affect immediately. Thus,
 233	 * we need to coorditate the setting of the function_trace_ops
 234	 * with the setting of the ftrace_trace_function.
 235	 *
 236	 * Set the function to the list ops, which will call the
 237	 * function we want, albeit indirectly, but it handles the
 238	 * ftrace_ops and doesn't depend on function_trace_op.
 239	 */
 240	ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_ops_list_func;
 241	/*
 242	 * Make sure all CPUs see this. Yes this is slow, but static
 243	 * tracing is slow and nasty to have enabled.
 244	 */
 245	synchronize_rcu_tasks_rude();
 246	/* Now all cpus are using the list ops. */
 247	function_trace_op = set_function_trace_op;
 248	/* Make sure the function_trace_op is visible on all CPUs */
 249	smp_wmb();
 250	/* Nasty way to force a rmb on all cpus */
 251	smp_call_function(ftrace_sync_ipi, NULL, 1);
 252	/* OK, we are all set to update the ftrace_trace_function now! */
 253#endif /* !CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
 254
 
 255	ftrace_trace_function = func;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 256}
 257
 258static void add_ftrace_ops(struct ftrace_ops __rcu **list,
 259			   struct ftrace_ops *ops)
 260{
 261	rcu_assign_pointer(ops->next, *list);
 262
 263	/*
 264	 * We are entering ops into the list but another
 265	 * CPU might be walking that list. We need to make sure
 266	 * the ops->next pointer is valid before another CPU sees
 267	 * the ops pointer included into the list.
 268	 */
 269	rcu_assign_pointer(*list, ops);
 270}
 271
 272static int remove_ftrace_ops(struct ftrace_ops __rcu **list,
 273			     struct ftrace_ops *ops)
 274{
 275	struct ftrace_ops **p;
 276
 277	/*
 278	 * If we are removing the last function, then simply point
 279	 * to the ftrace_stub.
 280	 */
 281	if (rcu_dereference_protected(*list,
 282			lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock)) == ops &&
 283	    rcu_dereference_protected(ops->next,
 284			lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock)) == &ftrace_list_end) {
 285		*list = &ftrace_list_end;
 286		return 0;
 287	}
 288
 289	for (p = list; *p != &ftrace_list_end; p = &(*p)->next)
 290		if (*p == ops)
 291			break;
 292
 293	if (*p != ops)
 294		return -1;
 295
 296	*p = (*p)->next;
 297	return 0;
 298}
 299
 300static void ftrace_update_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops);
 
 
 
 301
 302int __register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
 303{
 304	if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DELETED)
 305		return -EINVAL;
 306
 307	if (WARN_ON(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))
 308		return -EBUSY;
 309
 310#ifndef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
 311	/*
 312	 * If the ftrace_ops specifies SAVE_REGS, then it only can be used
 313	 * if the arch supports it, or SAVE_REGS_IF_SUPPORTED is also set.
 314	 * Setting SAVE_REGS_IF_SUPPORTED makes SAVE_REGS irrelevant.
 315	 */
 316	if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS &&
 317	    !(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS_IF_SUPPORTED))
 318		return -EINVAL;
 319
 320	if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS_IF_SUPPORTED)
 321		ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS;
 322#endif
 323	if (!ftrace_enabled && (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_PERMANENT))
 324		return -EBUSY;
 325
 326	if (!core_kernel_data((unsigned long)ops))
 327		ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC;
 328
 329	add_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, ops);
 330
 331	/* Always save the function, and reset at unregistering */
 332	ops->saved_func = ops->func;
 333
 334	if (ftrace_pids_enabled(ops))
 335		ops->func = ftrace_pid_func;
 336
 337	ftrace_update_trampoline(ops);
 338
 339	if (ftrace_enabled)
 340		update_ftrace_function();
 341
 342	return 0;
 343}
 344
 345int __unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
 346{
 347	int ret;
 348
 
 
 
 349	if (WARN_ON(!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED)))
 350		return -EBUSY;
 351
 352	ret = remove_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, ops);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 353
 354	if (ret < 0)
 355		return ret;
 356
 357	if (ftrace_enabled)
 358		update_ftrace_function();
 359
 360	ops->func = ops->saved_func;
 
 
 
 
 
 361
 362	return 0;
 363}
 364
 365static void ftrace_update_pid_func(void)
 366{
 367	struct ftrace_ops *op;
 368
 369	/* Only do something if we are tracing something */
 370	if (ftrace_trace_function == ftrace_stub)
 371		return;
 372
 373	do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
 374		if (op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_PID) {
 375			op->func = ftrace_pids_enabled(op) ?
 376				ftrace_pid_func : op->saved_func;
 377			ftrace_update_trampoline(op);
 378		}
 379	} while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
 380
 381	update_ftrace_function();
 382}
 383
 384#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER
 385struct ftrace_profile {
 386	struct hlist_node		node;
 387	unsigned long			ip;
 388	unsigned long			counter;
 389#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
 390	unsigned long long		time;
 391	unsigned long long		time_squared;
 392#endif
 393};
 394
 395struct ftrace_profile_page {
 396	struct ftrace_profile_page	*next;
 397	unsigned long			index;
 398	struct ftrace_profile		records[];
 399};
 400
 401struct ftrace_profile_stat {
 402	atomic_t			disabled;
 403	struct hlist_head		*hash;
 404	struct ftrace_profile_page	*pages;
 405	struct ftrace_profile_page	*start;
 406	struct tracer_stat		stat;
 407};
 408
 409#define PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE						\
 410	(PAGE_SIZE - offsetof(struct ftrace_profile_page, records))
 411
 412#define PROFILES_PER_PAGE					\
 413	(PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE / sizeof(struct ftrace_profile))
 414
 
 415static int ftrace_profile_enabled __read_mostly;
 416
 417/* ftrace_profile_lock - synchronize the enable and disable of the profiler */
 418static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_profile_lock);
 419
 420static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_profile_stat, ftrace_profile_stats);
 421
 422#define FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_BITS 10
 423#define FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE (1 << FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_BITS)
 424
 425static void *
 426function_stat_next(void *v, int idx)
 427{
 428	struct ftrace_profile *rec = v;
 429	struct ftrace_profile_page *pg;
 430
 431	pg = (struct ftrace_profile_page *)((unsigned long)rec & PAGE_MASK);
 432
 433 again:
 434	if (idx != 0)
 435		rec++;
 436
 437	if ((void *)rec >= (void *)&pg->records[pg->index]) {
 438		pg = pg->next;
 439		if (!pg)
 440			return NULL;
 441		rec = &pg->records[0];
 442		if (!rec->counter)
 443			goto again;
 444	}
 445
 446	return rec;
 447}
 448
 449static void *function_stat_start(struct tracer_stat *trace)
 450{
 451	struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat =
 452		container_of(trace, struct ftrace_profile_stat, stat);
 453
 454	if (!stat || !stat->start)
 455		return NULL;
 456
 457	return function_stat_next(&stat->start->records[0], 0);
 458}
 459
 460#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
 461/* function graph compares on total time */
 462static int function_stat_cmp(const void *p1, const void *p2)
 463{
 464	const struct ftrace_profile *a = p1;
 465	const struct ftrace_profile *b = p2;
 466
 467	if (a->time < b->time)
 468		return -1;
 469	if (a->time > b->time)
 470		return 1;
 471	else
 472		return 0;
 473}
 474#else
 475/* not function graph compares against hits */
 476static int function_stat_cmp(const void *p1, const void *p2)
 477{
 478	const struct ftrace_profile *a = p1;
 479	const struct ftrace_profile *b = p2;
 480
 481	if (a->counter < b->counter)
 482		return -1;
 483	if (a->counter > b->counter)
 484		return 1;
 485	else
 486		return 0;
 487}
 488#endif
 489
 490static int function_stat_headers(struct seq_file *m)
 491{
 492#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
 493	seq_puts(m, "  Function                               "
 494		 "Hit    Time            Avg             s^2\n"
 495		    "  --------                               "
 496		 "---    ----            ---             ---\n");
 497#else
 498	seq_puts(m, "  Function                               Hit\n"
 499		    "  --------                               ---\n");
 500#endif
 501	return 0;
 502}
 503
 504static int function_stat_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 505{
 506	struct ftrace_profile *rec = v;
 507	char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
 508	int ret = 0;
 509#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
 510	static struct trace_seq s;
 511	unsigned long long avg;
 512	unsigned long long stddev;
 513#endif
 514	mutex_lock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
 515
 516	/* we raced with function_profile_reset() */
 517	if (unlikely(rec->counter == 0)) {
 518		ret = -EBUSY;
 519		goto out;
 520	}
 521
 522#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
 523	avg = div64_ul(rec->time, rec->counter);
 524	if (tracing_thresh && (avg < tracing_thresh))
 525		goto out;
 526#endif
 527
 528	kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
 529	seq_printf(m, "  %-30.30s  %10lu", str, rec->counter);
 530
 531#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
 532	seq_puts(m, "    ");
 
 
 533
 534	/* Sample standard deviation (s^2) */
 535	if (rec->counter <= 1)
 536		stddev = 0;
 537	else {
 538		/*
 539		 * Apply Welford's method:
 540		 * s^2 = 1 / (n * (n-1)) * (n * \Sum (x_i)^2 - (\Sum x_i)^2)
 541		 */
 542		stddev = rec->counter * rec->time_squared -
 543			 rec->time * rec->time;
 544
 545		/*
 546		 * Divide only 1000 for ns^2 -> us^2 conversion.
 547		 * trace_print_graph_duration will divide 1000 again.
 548		 */
 549		stddev = div64_ul(stddev,
 550				  rec->counter * (rec->counter - 1) * 1000);
 551	}
 552
 553	trace_seq_init(&s);
 554	trace_print_graph_duration(rec->time, &s);
 555	trace_seq_puts(&s, "    ");
 556	trace_print_graph_duration(avg, &s);
 557	trace_seq_puts(&s, "    ");
 558	trace_print_graph_duration(stddev, &s);
 559	trace_print_seq(m, &s);
 560#endif
 561	seq_putc(m, '\n');
 562out:
 563	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
 564
 565	return ret;
 566}
 567
 568static void ftrace_profile_reset(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat)
 569{
 570	struct ftrace_profile_page *pg;
 571
 572	pg = stat->pages = stat->start;
 573
 574	while (pg) {
 575		memset(pg->records, 0, PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE);
 576		pg->index = 0;
 577		pg = pg->next;
 578	}
 579
 580	memset(stat->hash, 0,
 581	       FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE * sizeof(struct hlist_head));
 582}
 583
 584int ftrace_profile_pages_init(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat)
 585{
 586	struct ftrace_profile_page *pg;
 587	int functions;
 588	int pages;
 589	int i;
 590
 591	/* If we already allocated, do nothing */
 592	if (stat->pages)
 593		return 0;
 594
 595	stat->pages = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 596	if (!stat->pages)
 597		return -ENOMEM;
 598
 599#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 600	functions = ftrace_update_tot_cnt;
 601#else
 602	/*
 603	 * We do not know the number of functions that exist because
 604	 * dynamic tracing is what counts them. With past experience
 605	 * we have around 20K functions. That should be more than enough.
 606	 * It is highly unlikely we will execute every function in
 607	 * the kernel.
 608	 */
 609	functions = 20000;
 610#endif
 611
 612	pg = stat->start = stat->pages;
 613
 614	pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(functions, PROFILES_PER_PAGE);
 615
 616	for (i = 1; i < pages; i++) {
 617		pg->next = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 618		if (!pg->next)
 619			goto out_free;
 620		pg = pg->next;
 621	}
 622
 623	return 0;
 624
 625 out_free:
 626	pg = stat->start;
 627	while (pg) {
 628		unsigned long tmp = (unsigned long)pg;
 629
 630		pg = pg->next;
 631		free_page(tmp);
 632	}
 633
 
 634	stat->pages = NULL;
 635	stat->start = NULL;
 636
 637	return -ENOMEM;
 638}
 639
 640static int ftrace_profile_init_cpu(int cpu)
 641{
 642	struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
 643	int size;
 644
 645	stat = &per_cpu(ftrace_profile_stats, cpu);
 646
 647	if (stat->hash) {
 648		/* If the profile is already created, simply reset it */
 649		ftrace_profile_reset(stat);
 650		return 0;
 651	}
 652
 653	/*
 654	 * We are profiling all functions, but usually only a few thousand
 655	 * functions are hit. We'll make a hash of 1024 items.
 656	 */
 657	size = FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE;
 658
 659	stat->hash = kcalloc(size, sizeof(struct hlist_head), GFP_KERNEL);
 660
 661	if (!stat->hash)
 662		return -ENOMEM;
 663
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 664	/* Preallocate the function profiling pages */
 665	if (ftrace_profile_pages_init(stat) < 0) {
 666		kfree(stat->hash);
 667		stat->hash = NULL;
 668		return -ENOMEM;
 669	}
 670
 671	return 0;
 672}
 673
 674static int ftrace_profile_init(void)
 675{
 676	int cpu;
 677	int ret = 0;
 678
 679	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 680		ret = ftrace_profile_init_cpu(cpu);
 681		if (ret)
 682			break;
 683	}
 684
 685	return ret;
 686}
 687
 688/* interrupts must be disabled */
 689static struct ftrace_profile *
 690ftrace_find_profiled_func(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat, unsigned long ip)
 691{
 692	struct ftrace_profile *rec;
 693	struct hlist_head *hhd;
 
 694	unsigned long key;
 695
 696	key = hash_long(ip, FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_BITS);
 697	hhd = &stat->hash[key];
 698
 699	if (hlist_empty(hhd))
 700		return NULL;
 701
 702	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_notrace(rec, hhd, node) {
 703		if (rec->ip == ip)
 704			return rec;
 705	}
 706
 707	return NULL;
 708}
 709
 710static void ftrace_add_profile(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat,
 711			       struct ftrace_profile *rec)
 712{
 713	unsigned long key;
 714
 715	key = hash_long(rec->ip, FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_BITS);
 716	hlist_add_head_rcu(&rec->node, &stat->hash[key]);
 717}
 718
 719/*
 720 * The memory is already allocated, this simply finds a new record to use.
 721 */
 722static struct ftrace_profile *
 723ftrace_profile_alloc(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat, unsigned long ip)
 724{
 725	struct ftrace_profile *rec = NULL;
 726
 727	/* prevent recursion (from NMIs) */
 728	if (atomic_inc_return(&stat->disabled) != 1)
 729		goto out;
 730
 731	/*
 732	 * Try to find the function again since an NMI
 733	 * could have added it
 734	 */
 735	rec = ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat, ip);
 736	if (rec)
 737		goto out;
 738
 739	if (stat->pages->index == PROFILES_PER_PAGE) {
 740		if (!stat->pages->next)
 741			goto out;
 742		stat->pages = stat->pages->next;
 743	}
 744
 745	rec = &stat->pages->records[stat->pages->index++];
 746	rec->ip = ip;
 747	ftrace_add_profile(stat, rec);
 748
 749 out:
 750	atomic_dec(&stat->disabled);
 751
 752	return rec;
 753}
 754
 755static void
 756function_profile_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
 757		      struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct pt_regs *regs)
 758{
 759	struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
 760	struct ftrace_profile *rec;
 761	unsigned long flags;
 762
 763	if (!ftrace_profile_enabled)
 764		return;
 765
 766	local_irq_save(flags);
 767
 768	stat = this_cpu_ptr(&ftrace_profile_stats);
 769	if (!stat->hash || !ftrace_profile_enabled)
 770		goto out;
 771
 772	rec = ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat, ip);
 773	if (!rec) {
 774		rec = ftrace_profile_alloc(stat, ip);
 775		if (!rec)
 776			goto out;
 777	}
 778
 779	rec->counter++;
 780 out:
 781	local_irq_restore(flags);
 782}
 783
 784#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
 785static bool fgraph_graph_time = true;
 786
 787void ftrace_graph_graph_time_control(bool enable)
 788{
 789	fgraph_graph_time = enable;
 790}
 791
 792static int profile_graph_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace)
 793{
 794	struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack;
 795
 796	function_profile_call(trace->func, 0, NULL, NULL);
 797
 798	/* If function graph is shutting down, ret_stack can be NULL */
 799	if (!current->ret_stack)
 800		return 0;
 801
 802	ret_stack = ftrace_graph_get_ret_stack(current, 0);
 803	if (ret_stack)
 804		ret_stack->subtime = 0;
 805
 806	return 1;
 807}
 808
 809static void profile_graph_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace)
 810{
 811	struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack;
 812	struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
 813	unsigned long long calltime;
 814	struct ftrace_profile *rec;
 815	unsigned long flags;
 816
 817	local_irq_save(flags);
 818	stat = this_cpu_ptr(&ftrace_profile_stats);
 819	if (!stat->hash || !ftrace_profile_enabled)
 820		goto out;
 821
 822	/* If the calltime was zero'd ignore it */
 823	if (!trace->calltime)
 824		goto out;
 825
 826	calltime = trace->rettime - trace->calltime;
 827
 828	if (!fgraph_graph_time) {
 
 
 
 829
 830		/* Append this call time to the parent time to subtract */
 831		ret_stack = ftrace_graph_get_ret_stack(current, 1);
 832		if (ret_stack)
 833			ret_stack->subtime += calltime;
 834
 835		ret_stack = ftrace_graph_get_ret_stack(current, 0);
 836		if (ret_stack && ret_stack->subtime < calltime)
 837			calltime -= ret_stack->subtime;
 838		else
 839			calltime = 0;
 840	}
 841
 842	rec = ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat, trace->func);
 843	if (rec) {
 844		rec->time += calltime;
 845		rec->time_squared += calltime * calltime;
 846	}
 847
 848 out:
 849	local_irq_restore(flags);
 850}
 851
 852static struct fgraph_ops fprofiler_ops = {
 853	.entryfunc = &profile_graph_entry,
 854	.retfunc = &profile_graph_return,
 855};
 856
 857static int register_ftrace_profiler(void)
 858{
 859	return register_ftrace_graph(&fprofiler_ops);
 
 860}
 861
 862static void unregister_ftrace_profiler(void)
 863{
 864	unregister_ftrace_graph(&fprofiler_ops);
 865}
 866#else
 867static struct ftrace_ops ftrace_profile_ops __read_mostly = {
 868	.func		= function_profile_call,
 869	.flags		= FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE | FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED,
 870	INIT_OPS_HASH(ftrace_profile_ops)
 871};
 872
 873static int register_ftrace_profiler(void)
 874{
 875	return register_ftrace_function(&ftrace_profile_ops);
 876}
 877
 878static void unregister_ftrace_profiler(void)
 879{
 880	unregister_ftrace_function(&ftrace_profile_ops);
 881}
 882#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
 883
 884static ssize_t
 885ftrace_profile_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 886		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 887{
 888	unsigned long val;
 889	int ret;
 890
 891	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 892	if (ret)
 893		return ret;
 894
 895	val = !!val;
 896
 897	mutex_lock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
 898	if (ftrace_profile_enabled ^ val) {
 899		if (val) {
 900			ret = ftrace_profile_init();
 901			if (ret < 0) {
 902				cnt = ret;
 903				goto out;
 904			}
 905
 906			ret = register_ftrace_profiler();
 907			if (ret < 0) {
 908				cnt = ret;
 909				goto out;
 910			}
 911			ftrace_profile_enabled = 1;
 912		} else {
 913			ftrace_profile_enabled = 0;
 914			/*
 915			 * unregister_ftrace_profiler calls stop_machine
 916			 * so this acts like an synchronize_rcu.
 917			 */
 918			unregister_ftrace_profiler();
 919		}
 920	}
 921 out:
 922	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
 923
 924	*ppos += cnt;
 925
 926	return cnt;
 927}
 928
 929static ssize_t
 930ftrace_profile_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 931		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 932{
 933	char buf[64];		/* big enough to hold a number */
 934	int r;
 935
 936	r = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ftrace_profile_enabled);
 937	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
 938}
 939
 940static const struct file_operations ftrace_profile_fops = {
 941	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
 942	.read		= ftrace_profile_read,
 943	.write		= ftrace_profile_write,
 944	.llseek		= default_llseek,
 945};
 946
 947/* used to initialize the real stat files */
 948static struct tracer_stat function_stats __initdata = {
 949	.name		= "functions",
 950	.stat_start	= function_stat_start,
 951	.stat_next	= function_stat_next,
 952	.stat_cmp	= function_stat_cmp,
 953	.stat_headers	= function_stat_headers,
 954	.stat_show	= function_stat_show
 955};
 956
 957static __init void ftrace_profile_tracefs(struct dentry *d_tracer)
 958{
 959	struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
 960	struct dentry *entry;
 961	char *name;
 962	int ret;
 963	int cpu;
 964
 965	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 966		stat = &per_cpu(ftrace_profile_stats, cpu);
 967
 968		name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "function%d", cpu);
 
 969		if (!name) {
 970			/*
 971			 * The files created are permanent, if something happens
 972			 * we still do not free memory.
 973			 */
 974			WARN(1,
 975			     "Could not allocate stat file for cpu %d\n",
 976			     cpu);
 977			return;
 978		}
 979		stat->stat = function_stats;
 
 980		stat->stat.name = name;
 981		ret = register_stat_tracer(&stat->stat);
 982		if (ret) {
 983			WARN(1,
 984			     "Could not register function stat for cpu %d\n",
 985			     cpu);
 986			kfree(name);
 987			return;
 988		}
 989	}
 990
 991	entry = tracefs_create_file("function_profile_enabled", 0644,
 992				    d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_profile_fops);
 993	if (!entry)
 994		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'function_profile_enabled' entry\n");
 
 995}
 996
 997#else /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER */
 998static __init void ftrace_profile_tracefs(struct dentry *d_tracer)
 999{
1000}
1001#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER */
1002
 
 
1003#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
1004
1005static struct ftrace_ops *removed_ops;
1006
1007/*
1008 * Set when doing a global update, like enabling all recs or disabling them.
1009 * It is not set when just updating a single ftrace_ops.
1010 */
1011static bool update_all_ops;
1012
1013#ifndef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
1014# error Dynamic ftrace depends on MCOUNT_RECORD
1015#endif
1016
 
 
1017struct ftrace_func_probe {
1018	struct ftrace_probe_ops	*probe_ops;
1019	struct ftrace_ops	ops;
1020	struct trace_array	*tr;
1021	struct list_head	list;
1022	void			*data;
1023	int			ref;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1024};
1025
1026/*
1027 * We make these constant because no one should touch them,
1028 * but they are used as the default "empty hash", to avoid allocating
1029 * it all the time. These are in a read only section such that if
1030 * anyone does try to modify it, it will cause an exception.
1031 */
1032static const struct hlist_head empty_buckets[1];
1033static const struct ftrace_hash empty_hash = {
1034	.buckets = (struct hlist_head *)empty_buckets,
1035};
1036#define EMPTY_HASH	((struct ftrace_hash *)&empty_hash)
1037
1038struct ftrace_ops global_ops = {
1039	.func				= ftrace_stub,
1040	.local_hash.notrace_hash	= EMPTY_HASH,
1041	.local_hash.filter_hash		= EMPTY_HASH,
1042	INIT_OPS_HASH(global_ops)
1043	.flags				= FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE |
1044					  FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED |
1045					  FTRACE_OPS_FL_PID,
1046};
1047
1048/*
1049 * Used by the stack undwinder to know about dynamic ftrace trampolines.
1050 */
1051struct ftrace_ops *ftrace_ops_trampoline(unsigned long addr)
1052{
1053	struct ftrace_ops *op = NULL;
1054
1055	/*
1056	 * Some of the ops may be dynamically allocated,
1057	 * they are freed after a synchronize_rcu().
1058	 */
1059	preempt_disable_notrace();
1060
1061	do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
1062		/*
1063		 * This is to check for dynamically allocated trampolines.
1064		 * Trampolines that are in kernel text will have
1065		 * core_kernel_text() return true.
1066		 */
1067		if (op->trampoline && op->trampoline_size)
1068			if (addr >= op->trampoline &&
1069			    addr < op->trampoline + op->trampoline_size) {
1070				preempt_enable_notrace();
1071				return op;
1072			}
1073	} while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
1074	preempt_enable_notrace();
1075
1076	return NULL;
1077}
1078
1079/*
1080 * This is used by __kernel_text_address() to return true if the
1081 * address is on a dynamically allocated trampoline that would
1082 * not return true for either core_kernel_text() or
1083 * is_module_text_address().
1084 */
1085bool is_ftrace_trampoline(unsigned long addr)
1086{
1087	return ftrace_ops_trampoline(addr) != NULL;
1088}
1089
1090struct ftrace_page {
1091	struct ftrace_page	*next;
1092	struct dyn_ftrace	*records;
1093	int			index;
1094	int			size;
1095};
1096
1097#define ENTRY_SIZE sizeof(struct dyn_ftrace)
1098#define ENTRIES_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE / ENTRY_SIZE)
 
 
 
1099
1100static struct ftrace_page	*ftrace_pages_start;
1101static struct ftrace_page	*ftrace_pages;
1102
1103static __always_inline unsigned long
1104ftrace_hash_key(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip)
1105{
1106	if (hash->size_bits > 0)
1107		return hash_long(ip, hash->size_bits);
1108
1109	return 0;
1110}
1111
1112/* Only use this function if ftrace_hash_empty() has already been tested */
1113static __always_inline struct ftrace_func_entry *
1114__ftrace_lookup_ip(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip)
1115{
1116	unsigned long key;
1117	struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
1118	struct hlist_head *hhd;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1119
1120	key = ftrace_hash_key(hash, ip);
1121	hhd = &hash->buckets[key];
1122
1123	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_notrace(entry, hhd, hlist) {
1124		if (entry->ip == ip)
1125			return entry;
1126	}
1127	return NULL;
1128}
1129
1130/**
1131 * ftrace_lookup_ip - Test to see if an ip exists in an ftrace_hash
1132 * @hash: The hash to look at
1133 * @ip: The instruction pointer to test
1134 *
1135 * Search a given @hash to see if a given instruction pointer (@ip)
1136 * exists in it.
1137 *
1138 * Returns the entry that holds the @ip if found. NULL otherwise.
1139 */
1140struct ftrace_func_entry *
1141ftrace_lookup_ip(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip)
1142{
1143	if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
1144		return NULL;
1145
1146	return __ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, ip);
1147}
1148
1149static void __add_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
1150			     struct ftrace_func_entry *entry)
1151{
1152	struct hlist_head *hhd;
1153	unsigned long key;
1154
1155	key = ftrace_hash_key(hash, entry->ip);
 
 
 
 
1156	hhd = &hash->buckets[key];
1157	hlist_add_head(&entry->hlist, hhd);
1158	hash->count++;
1159}
1160
1161static int add_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip)
1162{
1163	struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
1164
1165	entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
1166	if (!entry)
1167		return -ENOMEM;
1168
1169	entry->ip = ip;
1170	__add_hash_entry(hash, entry);
1171
1172	return 0;
1173}
1174
1175static void
1176free_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
1177		  struct ftrace_func_entry *entry)
1178{
1179	hlist_del(&entry->hlist);
1180	kfree(entry);
1181	hash->count--;
1182}
1183
1184static void
1185remove_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
1186		  struct ftrace_func_entry *entry)
1187{
1188	hlist_del_rcu(&entry->hlist);
1189	hash->count--;
1190}
1191
1192static void ftrace_hash_clear(struct ftrace_hash *hash)
1193{
1194	struct hlist_head *hhd;
1195	struct hlist_node *tn;
1196	struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
1197	int size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
1198	int i;
1199
1200	if (!hash->count)
1201		return;
1202
1203	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
1204		hhd = &hash->buckets[i];
1205		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tn, hhd, hlist)
1206			free_hash_entry(hash, entry);
1207	}
1208	FTRACE_WARN_ON(hash->count);
1209}
1210
1211static void free_ftrace_mod(struct ftrace_mod_load *ftrace_mod)
1212{
1213	list_del(&ftrace_mod->list);
1214	kfree(ftrace_mod->module);
1215	kfree(ftrace_mod->func);
1216	kfree(ftrace_mod);
1217}
1218
1219static void clear_ftrace_mod_list(struct list_head *head)
1220{
1221	struct ftrace_mod_load *p, *n;
1222
1223	/* stack tracer isn't supported yet */
1224	if (!head)
1225		return;
1226
1227	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
1228	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, head, list)
1229		free_ftrace_mod(p);
1230	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
1231}
1232
1233static void free_ftrace_hash(struct ftrace_hash *hash)
1234{
1235	if (!hash || hash == EMPTY_HASH)
1236		return;
1237	ftrace_hash_clear(hash);
1238	kfree(hash->buckets);
1239	kfree(hash);
1240}
1241
1242static void __free_ftrace_hash_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
1243{
1244	struct ftrace_hash *hash;
1245
1246	hash = container_of(rcu, struct ftrace_hash, rcu);
1247	free_ftrace_hash(hash);
1248}
1249
1250static void free_ftrace_hash_rcu(struct ftrace_hash *hash)
1251{
1252	if (!hash || hash == EMPTY_HASH)
1253		return;
1254	call_rcu(&hash->rcu, __free_ftrace_hash_rcu);
1255}
1256
1257void ftrace_free_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
1258{
1259	ftrace_ops_init(ops);
1260	free_ftrace_hash(ops->func_hash->filter_hash);
1261	free_ftrace_hash(ops->func_hash->notrace_hash);
1262}
1263
1264static struct ftrace_hash *alloc_ftrace_hash(int size_bits)
1265{
1266	struct ftrace_hash *hash;
1267	int size;
1268
1269	hash = kzalloc(sizeof(*hash), GFP_KERNEL);
1270	if (!hash)
1271		return NULL;
1272
1273	size = 1 << size_bits;
1274	hash->buckets = kcalloc(size, sizeof(*hash->buckets), GFP_KERNEL);
1275
1276	if (!hash->buckets) {
1277		kfree(hash);
1278		return NULL;
1279	}
1280
1281	hash->size_bits = size_bits;
1282
1283	return hash;
1284}
1285
1286
1287static int ftrace_add_mod(struct trace_array *tr,
1288			  const char *func, const char *module,
1289			  int enable)
1290{
1291	struct ftrace_mod_load *ftrace_mod;
1292	struct list_head *mod_head = enable ? &tr->mod_trace : &tr->mod_notrace;
1293
1294	ftrace_mod = kzalloc(sizeof(*ftrace_mod), GFP_KERNEL);
1295	if (!ftrace_mod)
1296		return -ENOMEM;
1297
1298	ftrace_mod->func = kstrdup(func, GFP_KERNEL);
1299	ftrace_mod->module = kstrdup(module, GFP_KERNEL);
1300	ftrace_mod->enable = enable;
1301
1302	if (!ftrace_mod->func || !ftrace_mod->module)
1303		goto out_free;
1304
1305	list_add(&ftrace_mod->list, mod_head);
1306
1307	return 0;
1308
1309 out_free:
1310	free_ftrace_mod(ftrace_mod);
1311
1312	return -ENOMEM;
1313}
1314
1315static struct ftrace_hash *
1316alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(int size_bits, struct ftrace_hash *hash)
1317{
1318	struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
1319	struct ftrace_hash *new_hash;
 
1320	int size;
1321	int ret;
1322	int i;
1323
1324	new_hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(size_bits);
1325	if (!new_hash)
1326		return NULL;
1327
1328	if (hash)
1329		new_hash->flags = hash->flags;
1330
1331	/* Empty hash? */
1332	if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
1333		return new_hash;
1334
1335	size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
1336	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
1337		hlist_for_each_entry(entry, &hash->buckets[i], hlist) {
1338			ret = add_hash_entry(new_hash, entry->ip);
1339			if (ret < 0)
1340				goto free_hash;
1341		}
1342	}
1343
1344	FTRACE_WARN_ON(new_hash->count != hash->count);
1345
1346	return new_hash;
1347
1348 free_hash:
1349	free_ftrace_hash(new_hash);
1350	return NULL;
1351}
1352
1353static void
1354ftrace_hash_rec_disable_modify(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int filter_hash);
1355static void
1356ftrace_hash_rec_enable_modify(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int filter_hash);
1357
1358static int ftrace_hash_ipmodify_update(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1359				       struct ftrace_hash *new_hash);
1360
1361static struct ftrace_hash *dup_hash(struct ftrace_hash *src, int size)
1362{
1363	struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
 
 
 
1364	struct ftrace_hash *new_hash;
1365	struct hlist_head *hhd;
1366	struct hlist_node *tn;
1367	int bits = 0;
 
1368	int i;
1369
1370	/*
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1371	 * Make the hash size about 1/2 the # found
1372	 */
1373	for (size /= 2; size; size >>= 1)
1374		bits++;
1375
1376	/* Don't allocate too much */
1377	if (bits > FTRACE_HASH_MAX_BITS)
1378		bits = FTRACE_HASH_MAX_BITS;
1379
 
1380	new_hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(bits);
1381	if (!new_hash)
1382		return NULL;
1383
1384	new_hash->flags = src->flags;
1385
1386	size = 1 << src->size_bits;
1387	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
1388		hhd = &src->buckets[i];
1389		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tn, hhd, hlist) {
 
 
 
 
1390			remove_hash_entry(src, entry);
1391			__add_hash_entry(new_hash, entry);
1392		}
1393	}
1394	return new_hash;
1395}
1396
1397static struct ftrace_hash *
1398__ftrace_hash_move(struct ftrace_hash *src)
1399{
1400	int size = src->count;
1401
 
 
1402	/*
1403	 * If the new source is empty, just return the empty_hash.
 
 
1404	 */
1405	if (ftrace_hash_empty(src))
1406		return EMPTY_HASH;
1407
1408	return dup_hash(src, size);
1409}
1410
1411static int
1412ftrace_hash_move(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int enable,
1413		 struct ftrace_hash **dst, struct ftrace_hash *src)
1414{
1415	struct ftrace_hash *new_hash;
1416	int ret;
1417
1418	/* Reject setting notrace hash on IPMODIFY ftrace_ops */
1419	if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_IPMODIFY && !enable)
1420		return -EINVAL;
1421
1422	new_hash = __ftrace_hash_move(src);
1423	if (!new_hash)
1424		return -ENOMEM;
1425
1426	/* Make sure this can be applied if it is IPMODIFY ftrace_ops */
1427	if (enable) {
1428		/* IPMODIFY should be updated only when filter_hash updating */
1429		ret = ftrace_hash_ipmodify_update(ops, new_hash);
1430		if (ret < 0) {
1431			free_ftrace_hash(new_hash);
1432			return ret;
1433		}
1434	}
1435
1436	/*
1437	 * Remove the current set, update the hash and add
1438	 * them back.
1439	 */
1440	ftrace_hash_rec_disable_modify(ops, enable);
1441
1442	rcu_assign_pointer(*dst, new_hash);
1443
1444	ftrace_hash_rec_enable_modify(ops, enable);
1445
1446	return 0;
1447}
1448
1449static bool hash_contains_ip(unsigned long ip,
1450			     struct ftrace_ops_hash *hash)
1451{
1452	/*
1453	 * The function record is a match if it exists in the filter
1454	 * hash and not in the notrace hash. Note, an emty hash is
1455	 * considered a match for the filter hash, but an empty
1456	 * notrace hash is considered not in the notrace hash.
1457	 */
1458	return (ftrace_hash_empty(hash->filter_hash) ||
1459		__ftrace_lookup_ip(hash->filter_hash, ip)) &&
1460		(ftrace_hash_empty(hash->notrace_hash) ||
1461		 !__ftrace_lookup_ip(hash->notrace_hash, ip));
1462}
1463
1464/*
1465 * Test the hashes for this ops to see if we want to call
1466 * the ops->func or not.
1467 *
1468 * It's a match if the ip is in the ops->filter_hash or
1469 * the filter_hash does not exist or is empty,
1470 *  AND
1471 * the ip is not in the ops->notrace_hash.
1472 *
1473 * This needs to be called with preemption disabled as
1474 * the hashes are freed with call_rcu().
1475 */
1476int
1477ftrace_ops_test(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long ip, void *regs)
1478{
1479	struct ftrace_ops_hash hash;
 
1480	int ret;
1481
1482#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
1483	/*
1484	 * There's a small race when adding ops that the ftrace handler
1485	 * that wants regs, may be called without them. We can not
1486	 * allow that handler to be called if regs is NULL.
1487	 */
1488	if (regs == NULL && (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS))
1489		return 0;
1490#endif
1491
1492	rcu_assign_pointer(hash.filter_hash, ops->func_hash->filter_hash);
1493	rcu_assign_pointer(hash.notrace_hash, ops->func_hash->notrace_hash);
1494
1495	if (hash_contains_ip(ip, &hash))
 
 
 
1496		ret = 1;
1497	else
1498		ret = 0;
1499
1500	return ret;
1501}
1502
1503/*
1504 * This is a double for. Do not use 'break' to break out of the loop,
1505 * you must use a goto.
1506 */
1507#define do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec)					\
1508	for (pg = ftrace_pages_start; pg; pg = pg->next) {		\
1509		int _____i;						\
1510		for (_____i = 0; _____i < pg->index; _____i++) {	\
1511			rec = &pg->records[_____i];
1512
1513#define while_for_each_ftrace_rec()		\
1514		}				\
1515	}
1516
1517
1518static int ftrace_cmp_recs(const void *a, const void *b)
1519{
1520	const struct dyn_ftrace *key = a;
1521	const struct dyn_ftrace *rec = b;
1522
1523	if (key->flags < rec->ip)
1524		return -1;
1525	if (key->ip >= rec->ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE)
1526		return 1;
1527	return 0;
1528}
1529
1530static struct dyn_ftrace *lookup_rec(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
1531{
1532	struct ftrace_page *pg;
1533	struct dyn_ftrace *rec = NULL;
1534	struct dyn_ftrace key;
1535
1536	key.ip = start;
1537	key.flags = end;	/* overload flags, as it is unsigned long */
1538
1539	for (pg = ftrace_pages_start; pg; pg = pg->next) {
1540		if (end < pg->records[0].ip ||
1541		    start >= (pg->records[pg->index - 1].ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
1542			continue;
1543		rec = bsearch(&key, pg->records, pg->index,
1544			      sizeof(struct dyn_ftrace),
1545			      ftrace_cmp_recs);
1546		if (rec)
1547			break;
1548	}
1549	return rec;
1550}
1551
1552/**
1553 * ftrace_location_range - return the first address of a traced location
1554 *	if it touches the given ip range
1555 * @start: start of range to search.
1556 * @end: end of range to search (inclusive). @end points to the last byte
1557 *	to check.
1558 *
1559 * Returns rec->ip if the related ftrace location is a least partly within
1560 * the given address range. That is, the first address of the instruction
1561 * that is either a NOP or call to the function tracer. It checks the ftrace
1562 * internal tables to determine if the address belongs or not.
1563 */
1564unsigned long ftrace_location_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
1565{
1566	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
1567
1568	rec = lookup_rec(start, end);
1569	if (rec)
1570		return rec->ip;
1571
1572	return 0;
1573}
1574
1575/**
1576 * ftrace_location - return true if the ip giving is a traced location
1577 * @ip: the instruction pointer to check
1578 *
1579 * Returns rec->ip if @ip given is a pointer to a ftrace location.
1580 * That is, the instruction that is either a NOP or call to
1581 * the function tracer. It checks the ftrace internal tables to
1582 * determine if the address belongs or not.
1583 */
1584unsigned long ftrace_location(unsigned long ip)
1585{
1586	return ftrace_location_range(ip, ip);
1587}
1588
1589/**
1590 * ftrace_text_reserved - return true if range contains an ftrace location
1591 * @start: start of range to search
1592 * @end: end of range to search (inclusive). @end points to the last byte to check.
1593 *
1594 * Returns 1 if @start and @end contains a ftrace location.
1595 * That is, the instruction that is either a NOP or call to
1596 * the function tracer. It checks the ftrace internal tables to
1597 * determine if the address belongs or not.
1598 */
1599int ftrace_text_reserved(const void *start, const void *end)
1600{
1601	unsigned long ret;
1602
1603	ret = ftrace_location_range((unsigned long)start,
1604				    (unsigned long)end);
1605
1606	return (int)!!ret;
1607}
1608
1609/* Test if ops registered to this rec needs regs */
1610static bool test_rec_ops_needs_regs(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
1611{
1612	struct ftrace_ops *ops;
1613	bool keep_regs = false;
1614
1615	for (ops = ftrace_ops_list;
1616	     ops != &ftrace_list_end; ops = ops->next) {
1617		/* pass rec in as regs to have non-NULL val */
1618		if (ftrace_ops_test(ops, rec->ip, rec)) {
1619			if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS) {
1620				keep_regs = true;
1621				break;
1622			}
1623		}
1624	}
1625
1626	return  keep_regs;
1627}
1628
1629static struct ftrace_ops *
1630ftrace_find_tramp_ops_any(struct dyn_ftrace *rec);
1631static struct ftrace_ops *
1632ftrace_find_tramp_ops_next(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, struct ftrace_ops *ops);
1633
1634static bool __ftrace_hash_rec_update(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1635				     int filter_hash,
1636				     bool inc)
1637{
1638	struct ftrace_hash *hash;
1639	struct ftrace_hash *other_hash;
1640	struct ftrace_page *pg;
1641	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
1642	bool update = false;
1643	int count = 0;
1644	int all = false;
1645
1646	/* Only update if the ops has been registered */
1647	if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))
1648		return false;
1649
1650	/*
1651	 * In the filter_hash case:
1652	 *   If the count is zero, we update all records.
1653	 *   Otherwise we just update the items in the hash.
1654	 *
1655	 * In the notrace_hash case:
1656	 *   We enable the update in the hash.
1657	 *   As disabling notrace means enabling the tracing,
1658	 *   and enabling notrace means disabling, the inc variable
1659	 *   gets inversed.
1660	 */
1661	if (filter_hash) {
1662		hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
1663		other_hash = ops->func_hash->notrace_hash;
1664		if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
1665			all = true;
1666	} else {
1667		inc = !inc;
1668		hash = ops->func_hash->notrace_hash;
1669		other_hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
1670		/*
1671		 * If the notrace hash has no items,
1672		 * then there's nothing to do.
1673		 */
1674		if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
1675			return false;
1676	}
1677
1678	do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
1679		int in_other_hash = 0;
1680		int in_hash = 0;
1681		int match = 0;
1682
1683		if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DISABLED)
1684			continue;
1685
1686		if (all) {
1687			/*
1688			 * Only the filter_hash affects all records.
1689			 * Update if the record is not in the notrace hash.
1690			 */
1691			if (!other_hash || !ftrace_lookup_ip(other_hash, rec->ip))
1692				match = 1;
1693		} else {
1694			in_hash = !!ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, rec->ip);
1695			in_other_hash = !!ftrace_lookup_ip(other_hash, rec->ip);
1696
1697			/*
1698			 * If filter_hash is set, we want to match all functions
1699			 * that are in the hash but not in the other hash.
1700			 *
1701			 * If filter_hash is not set, then we are decrementing.
1702			 * That means we match anything that is in the hash
1703			 * and also in the other_hash. That is, we need to turn
1704			 * off functions in the other hash because they are disabled
1705			 * by this hash.
1706			 */
1707			if (filter_hash && in_hash && !in_other_hash)
1708				match = 1;
1709			else if (!filter_hash && in_hash &&
1710				 (in_other_hash || ftrace_hash_empty(other_hash)))
1711				match = 1;
1712		}
1713		if (!match)
1714			continue;
1715
1716		if (inc) {
1717			rec->flags++;
1718			if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(ftrace_rec_count(rec) == FTRACE_REF_MAX))
1719				return false;
1720
1721			if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DIRECT)
1722				rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_DIRECT;
1723
1724			/*
1725			 * If there's only a single callback registered to a
1726			 * function, and the ops has a trampoline registered
1727			 * for it, then we can call it directly.
1728			 */
1729			if (ftrace_rec_count(rec) == 1 && ops->trampoline)
1730				rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_TRAMP;
1731			else
1732				/*
1733				 * If we are adding another function callback
1734				 * to this function, and the previous had a
1735				 * custom trampoline in use, then we need to go
1736				 * back to the default trampoline.
1737				 */
1738				rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_TRAMP;
1739
1740			/*
1741			 * If any ops wants regs saved for this function
1742			 * then all ops will get saved regs.
1743			 */
1744			if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS)
1745				rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_REGS;
1746		} else {
1747			if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(ftrace_rec_count(rec) == 0))
1748				return false;
1749			rec->flags--;
1750
1751			/*
1752			 * Only the internal direct_ops should have the
1753			 * DIRECT flag set. Thus, if it is removing a
1754			 * function, then that function should no longer
1755			 * be direct.
1756			 */
1757			if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DIRECT)
1758				rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_DIRECT;
1759
1760			/*
1761			 * If the rec had REGS enabled and the ops that is
1762			 * being removed had REGS set, then see if there is
1763			 * still any ops for this record that wants regs.
1764			 * If not, we can stop recording them.
1765			 */
1766			if (ftrace_rec_count(rec) > 0 &&
1767			    rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS &&
1768			    ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS) {
1769				if (!test_rec_ops_needs_regs(rec))
1770					rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_REGS;
1771			}
1772
1773			/*
1774			 * The TRAMP needs to be set only if rec count
1775			 * is decremented to one, and the ops that is
1776			 * left has a trampoline. As TRAMP can only be
1777			 * enabled if there is only a single ops attached
1778			 * to it.
1779			 */
1780			if (ftrace_rec_count(rec) == 1 &&
1781			    ftrace_find_tramp_ops_any(rec))
1782				rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_TRAMP;
1783			else
1784				rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_TRAMP;
1785
1786			/*
1787			 * flags will be cleared in ftrace_check_record()
1788			 * if rec count is zero.
1789			 */
1790		}
1791		count++;
1792
1793		/* Must match FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS in ftrace_modify_all_code() */
1794		update |= ftrace_test_record(rec, true) != FTRACE_UPDATE_IGNORE;
1795
1796		/* Shortcut, if we handled all records, we are done. */
1797		if (!all && count == hash->count)
1798			return update;
1799	} while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
1800
1801	return update;
1802}
1803
1804static bool ftrace_hash_rec_disable(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1805				    int filter_hash)
1806{
1807	return __ftrace_hash_rec_update(ops, filter_hash, 0);
1808}
1809
1810static bool ftrace_hash_rec_enable(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1811				   int filter_hash)
1812{
1813	return __ftrace_hash_rec_update(ops, filter_hash, 1);
1814}
1815
1816static void ftrace_hash_rec_update_modify(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1817					  int filter_hash, int inc)
1818{
1819	struct ftrace_ops *op;
1820
1821	__ftrace_hash_rec_update(ops, filter_hash, inc);
1822
1823	if (ops->func_hash != &global_ops.local_hash)
1824		return;
1825
1826	/*
1827	 * If the ops shares the global_ops hash, then we need to update
1828	 * all ops that are enabled and use this hash.
1829	 */
1830	do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
1831		/* Already done */
1832		if (op == ops)
1833			continue;
1834		if (op->func_hash == &global_ops.local_hash)
1835			__ftrace_hash_rec_update(op, filter_hash, inc);
1836	} while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
1837}
1838
1839static void ftrace_hash_rec_disable_modify(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1840					   int filter_hash)
1841{
1842	ftrace_hash_rec_update_modify(ops, filter_hash, 0);
1843}
1844
1845static void ftrace_hash_rec_enable_modify(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1846					  int filter_hash)
1847{
1848	ftrace_hash_rec_update_modify(ops, filter_hash, 1);
 
 
1849}
1850
1851/*
1852 * Try to update IPMODIFY flag on each ftrace_rec. Return 0 if it is OK
1853 * or no-needed to update, -EBUSY if it detects a conflict of the flag
1854 * on a ftrace_rec, and -EINVAL if the new_hash tries to trace all recs.
1855 * Note that old_hash and new_hash has below meanings
1856 *  - If the hash is NULL, it hits all recs (if IPMODIFY is set, this is rejected)
1857 *  - If the hash is EMPTY_HASH, it hits nothing
1858 *  - Anything else hits the recs which match the hash entries.
1859 */
1860static int __ftrace_hash_update_ipmodify(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1861					 struct ftrace_hash *old_hash,
1862					 struct ftrace_hash *new_hash)
1863{
1864	struct ftrace_page *pg;
1865	struct dyn_ftrace *rec, *end = NULL;
1866	int in_old, in_new;
1867
1868	/* Only update if the ops has been registered */
1869	if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))
1870		return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
1871
1872	if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_IPMODIFY))
1873		return 0;
 
 
1874
1875	/*
1876	 * Since the IPMODIFY is a very address sensitive action, we do not
1877	 * allow ftrace_ops to set all functions to new hash.
1878	 */
1879	if (!new_hash || !old_hash)
1880		return -EINVAL;
1881
1882	/* Update rec->flags */
1883	do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
1884
1885		if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DISABLED)
1886			continue;
1887
1888		/* We need to update only differences of filter_hash */
1889		in_old = !!ftrace_lookup_ip(old_hash, rec->ip);
1890		in_new = !!ftrace_lookup_ip(new_hash, rec->ip);
1891		if (in_old == in_new)
1892			continue;
1893
1894		if (in_new) {
1895			/* New entries must ensure no others are using it */
1896			if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_IPMODIFY)
1897				goto rollback;
1898			rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_IPMODIFY;
1899		} else /* Removed entry */
1900			rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_IPMODIFY;
1901	} while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
1902
1903	return 0;
1904
1905rollback:
1906	end = rec;
1907
1908	/* Roll back what we did above */
1909	do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
1910
1911		if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DISABLED)
1912			continue;
1913
1914		if (rec == end)
1915			goto err_out;
1916
1917		in_old = !!ftrace_lookup_ip(old_hash, rec->ip);
1918		in_new = !!ftrace_lookup_ip(new_hash, rec->ip);
1919		if (in_old == in_new)
1920			continue;
1921
1922		if (in_new)
1923			rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_IPMODIFY;
1924		else
1925			rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_IPMODIFY;
1926	} while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
1927
1928err_out:
1929	return -EBUSY;
1930}
1931
1932static int ftrace_hash_ipmodify_enable(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
 
1933{
1934	struct ftrace_hash *hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
1935
1936	if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
1937		hash = NULL;
1938
1939	return __ftrace_hash_update_ipmodify(ops, EMPTY_HASH, hash);
1940}
 
1941
1942/* Disabling always succeeds */
1943static void ftrace_hash_ipmodify_disable(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
1944{
1945	struct ftrace_hash *hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
1946
1947	if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
1948		hash = NULL;
1949
1950	__ftrace_hash_update_ipmodify(ops, hash, EMPTY_HASH);
1951}
1952
1953static int ftrace_hash_ipmodify_update(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1954				       struct ftrace_hash *new_hash)
1955{
1956	struct ftrace_hash *old_hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
1957
1958	if (ftrace_hash_empty(old_hash))
1959		old_hash = NULL;
1960
1961	if (ftrace_hash_empty(new_hash))
1962		new_hash = NULL;
1963
1964	return __ftrace_hash_update_ipmodify(ops, old_hash, new_hash);
1965}
1966
1967static void print_ip_ins(const char *fmt, const unsigned char *p)
1968{
1969	int i;
1970
1971	printk(KERN_CONT "%s", fmt);
1972
1973	for (i = 0; i < MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE; i++)
1974		printk(KERN_CONT "%s%02x", i ? ":" : "", p[i]);
1975}
1976
1977enum ftrace_bug_type ftrace_bug_type;
1978const void *ftrace_expected;
1979
1980static void print_bug_type(void)
1981{
1982	switch (ftrace_bug_type) {
1983	case FTRACE_BUG_UNKNOWN:
1984		break;
1985	case FTRACE_BUG_INIT:
1986		pr_info("Initializing ftrace call sites\n");
1987		break;
1988	case FTRACE_BUG_NOP:
1989		pr_info("Setting ftrace call site to NOP\n");
1990		break;
1991	case FTRACE_BUG_CALL:
1992		pr_info("Setting ftrace call site to call ftrace function\n");
1993		break;
1994	case FTRACE_BUG_UPDATE:
1995		pr_info("Updating ftrace call site to call a different ftrace function\n");
1996		break;
1997	}
1998}
1999
2000/**
2001 * ftrace_bug - report and shutdown function tracer
2002 * @failed: The failed type (EFAULT, EINVAL, EPERM)
2003 * @rec: The record that failed
2004 *
2005 * The arch code that enables or disables the function tracing
2006 * can call ftrace_bug() when it has detected a problem in
2007 * modifying the code. @failed should be one of either:
2008 * EFAULT - if the problem happens on reading the @ip address
2009 * EINVAL - if what is read at @ip is not what was expected
2010 * EPERM - if the problem happens on writing to the @ip address
2011 */
2012void ftrace_bug(int failed, struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
2013{
2014	unsigned long ip = rec ? rec->ip : 0;
2015
2016	pr_info("------------[ ftrace bug ]------------\n");
2017
2018	switch (failed) {
2019	case -EFAULT:
 
2020		pr_info("ftrace faulted on modifying ");
2021		print_ip_sym(KERN_INFO, ip);
2022		break;
2023	case -EINVAL:
 
2024		pr_info("ftrace failed to modify ");
2025		print_ip_sym(KERN_INFO, ip);
2026		print_ip_ins(" actual:   ", (unsigned char *)ip);
2027		pr_cont("\n");
2028		if (ftrace_expected) {
2029			print_ip_ins(" expected: ", ftrace_expected);
2030			pr_cont("\n");
2031		}
2032		break;
2033	case -EPERM:
 
2034		pr_info("ftrace faulted on writing ");
2035		print_ip_sym(KERN_INFO, ip);
2036		break;
2037	default:
 
2038		pr_info("ftrace faulted on unknown error ");
2039		print_ip_sym(KERN_INFO, ip);
2040	}
2041	print_bug_type();
2042	if (rec) {
2043		struct ftrace_ops *ops = NULL;
2044
2045		pr_info("ftrace record flags: %lx\n", rec->flags);
2046		pr_cont(" (%ld)%s", ftrace_rec_count(rec),
2047			rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS ? " R" : "  ");
2048		if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN) {
2049			ops = ftrace_find_tramp_ops_any(rec);
2050			if (ops) {
2051				do {
2052					pr_cont("\ttramp: %pS (%pS)",
2053						(void *)ops->trampoline,
2054						(void *)ops->func);
2055					ops = ftrace_find_tramp_ops_next(rec, ops);
2056				} while (ops);
2057			} else
2058				pr_cont("\ttramp: ERROR!");
2059
2060		}
2061		ip = ftrace_get_addr_curr(rec);
2062		pr_cont("\n expected tramp: %lx\n", ip);
2063	}
 
2064
2065	FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 
 
 
 
 
2066}
2067
2068static int ftrace_check_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, bool enable, bool update)
 
 
2069{
 
2070	unsigned long flag = 0UL;
2071
2072	ftrace_bug_type = FTRACE_BUG_UNKNOWN;
2073
2074	if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DISABLED)
2075		return FTRACE_UPDATE_IGNORE;
2076
2077	/*
2078	 * If we are updating calls:
2079	 *
2080	 *   If the record has a ref count, then we need to enable it
2081	 *   because someone is using it.
2082	 *
2083	 *   Otherwise we make sure its disabled.
2084	 *
2085	 * If we are disabling calls, then disable all records that
2086	 * are enabled.
2087	 */
2088	if (enable && ftrace_rec_count(rec))
2089		flag = FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
2090
2091	/*
2092	 * If enabling and the REGS flag does not match the REGS_EN, or
2093	 * the TRAMP flag doesn't match the TRAMP_EN, then do not ignore
2094	 * this record. Set flags to fail the compare against ENABLED.
2095	 * Same for direct calls.
2096	 */
2097	if (flag) {
2098		if (!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS) !=
2099		    !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN))
2100			flag |= FTRACE_FL_REGS;
2101
2102		if (!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP) !=
2103		    !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN))
2104			flag |= FTRACE_FL_TRAMP;
2105
2106		/*
2107		 * Direct calls are special, as count matters.
2108		 * We must test the record for direct, if the
2109		 * DIRECT and DIRECT_EN do not match, but only
2110		 * if the count is 1. That's because, if the
2111		 * count is something other than one, we do not
2112		 * want the direct enabled (it will be done via the
2113		 * direct helper). But if DIRECT_EN is set, and
2114		 * the count is not one, we need to clear it.
2115		 */
2116		if (ftrace_rec_count(rec) == 1) {
2117			if (!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT) !=
2118			    !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT_EN))
2119				flag |= FTRACE_FL_DIRECT;
2120		} else if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT_EN) {
2121			flag |= FTRACE_FL_DIRECT;
2122		}
2123	}
2124
2125	/* If the state of this record hasn't changed, then do nothing */
2126	if ((rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED) == flag)
2127		return FTRACE_UPDATE_IGNORE;
2128
2129	if (flag) {
2130		/* Save off if rec is being enabled (for return value) */
2131		flag ^= rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
2132
2133		if (update) {
2134			rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
2135			if (flag & FTRACE_FL_REGS) {
2136				if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS)
2137					rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN;
2138				else
2139					rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN;
2140			}
2141			if (flag & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP) {
2142				if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP)
2143					rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN;
2144				else
2145					rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN;
2146			}
2147			if (flag & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT) {
2148				/*
2149				 * If there's only one user (direct_ops helper)
2150				 * then we can call the direct function
2151				 * directly (no ftrace trampoline).
2152				 */
2153				if (ftrace_rec_count(rec) == 1) {
2154					if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT)
2155						rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_DIRECT_EN;
2156					else
2157						rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_DIRECT_EN;
2158				} else {
2159					/*
2160					 * Can only call directly if there's
2161					 * only one callback to the function.
2162					 */
2163					rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_DIRECT_EN;
2164				}
2165			}
2166		}
2167
2168		/*
2169		 * If this record is being updated from a nop, then
2170		 *   return UPDATE_MAKE_CALL.
2171		 * Otherwise,
2172		 *   return UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL to tell the caller to convert
2173		 *   from the save regs, to a non-save regs function or
2174		 *   vice versa, or from a trampoline call.
2175		 */
2176		if (flag & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED) {
2177			ftrace_bug_type = FTRACE_BUG_CALL;
2178			return FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_CALL;
2179		}
2180
2181		ftrace_bug_type = FTRACE_BUG_UPDATE;
2182		return FTRACE_UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL;
2183	}
2184
2185	if (update) {
2186		/* If there's no more users, clear all flags */
2187		if (!ftrace_rec_count(rec))
2188			rec->flags = 0;
2189		else
2190			/*
2191			 * Just disable the record, but keep the ops TRAMP
2192			 * and REGS states. The _EN flags must be disabled though.
2193			 */
2194			rec->flags &= ~(FTRACE_FL_ENABLED | FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN |
2195					FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN | FTRACE_FL_DIRECT_EN);
2196	}
2197
2198	ftrace_bug_type = FTRACE_BUG_NOP;
2199	return FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_NOP;
2200}
2201
2202/**
2203 * ftrace_update_record, set a record that now is tracing or not
2204 * @rec: the record to update
2205 * @enable: set to true if the record is tracing, false to force disable
2206 *
2207 * The records that represent all functions that can be traced need
2208 * to be updated when tracing has been enabled.
2209 */
2210int ftrace_update_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, bool enable)
2211{
2212	return ftrace_check_record(rec, enable, true);
2213}
2214
2215/**
2216 * ftrace_test_record, check if the record has been enabled or not
2217 * @rec: the record to test
2218 * @enable: set to true to check if enabled, false if it is disabled
2219 *
2220 * The arch code may need to test if a record is already set to
2221 * tracing to determine how to modify the function code that it
2222 * represents.
2223 */
2224int ftrace_test_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, bool enable)
2225{
2226	return ftrace_check_record(rec, enable, false);
2227}
2228
2229static struct ftrace_ops *
2230ftrace_find_tramp_ops_any(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
2231{
2232	struct ftrace_ops *op;
2233	unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
2234
2235	do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
2236
2237		if (!op->trampoline)
2238			continue;
2239
2240		if (hash_contains_ip(ip, op->func_hash))
2241			return op;
2242	} while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
2243
2244	return NULL;
2245}
2246
2247static struct ftrace_ops *
2248ftrace_find_tramp_ops_next(struct dyn_ftrace *rec,
2249			   struct ftrace_ops *op)
2250{
2251	unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
2252
2253	while_for_each_ftrace_op(op) {
2254
2255		if (!op->trampoline)
2256			continue;
2257
2258		if (hash_contains_ip(ip, op->func_hash))
2259			return op;
2260	}
2261
2262	return NULL;
2263}
2264
2265static struct ftrace_ops *
2266ftrace_find_tramp_ops_curr(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
2267{
2268	struct ftrace_ops *op;
2269	unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
2270
2271	/*
2272	 * Need to check removed ops first.
2273	 * If they are being removed, and this rec has a tramp,
2274	 * and this rec is in the ops list, then it would be the
2275	 * one with the tramp.
2276	 */
2277	if (removed_ops) {
2278		if (hash_contains_ip(ip, &removed_ops->old_hash))
2279			return removed_ops;
2280	}
2281
2282	/*
2283	 * Need to find the current trampoline for a rec.
2284	 * Now, a trampoline is only attached to a rec if there
2285	 * was a single 'ops' attached to it. But this can be called
2286	 * when we are adding another op to the rec or removing the
2287	 * current one. Thus, if the op is being added, we can
2288	 * ignore it because it hasn't attached itself to the rec
2289	 * yet.
2290	 *
2291	 * If an ops is being modified (hooking to different functions)
2292	 * then we don't care about the new functions that are being
2293	 * added, just the old ones (that are probably being removed).
2294	 *
2295	 * If we are adding an ops to a function that already is using
2296	 * a trampoline, it needs to be removed (trampolines are only
2297	 * for single ops connected), then an ops that is not being
2298	 * modified also needs to be checked.
2299	 */
2300	do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
2301
2302		if (!op->trampoline)
2303			continue;
2304
2305		/*
2306		 * If the ops is being added, it hasn't gotten to
2307		 * the point to be removed from this tree yet.
2308		 */
2309		if (op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ADDING)
2310			continue;
2311
2312
2313		/*
2314		 * If the ops is being modified and is in the old
2315		 * hash, then it is probably being removed from this
2316		 * function.
2317		 */
2318		if ((op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_MODIFYING) &&
2319		    hash_contains_ip(ip, &op->old_hash))
2320			return op;
2321		/*
2322		 * If the ops is not being added or modified, and it's
2323		 * in its normal filter hash, then this must be the one
2324		 * we want!
2325		 */
2326		if (!(op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_MODIFYING) &&
2327		    hash_contains_ip(ip, op->func_hash))
2328			return op;
2329
2330	} while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
2331
2332	return NULL;
2333}
2334
2335static struct ftrace_ops *
2336ftrace_find_tramp_ops_new(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
2337{
2338	struct ftrace_ops *op;
2339	unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
2340
2341	do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
2342		/* pass rec in as regs to have non-NULL val */
2343		if (hash_contains_ip(ip, op->func_hash))
2344			return op;
2345	} while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
2346
2347	return NULL;
2348}
2349
2350#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS
2351/* Protected by rcu_tasks for reading, and direct_mutex for writing */
2352static struct ftrace_hash *direct_functions = EMPTY_HASH;
2353static DEFINE_MUTEX(direct_mutex);
2354int ftrace_direct_func_count;
2355
2356/*
2357 * Search the direct_functions hash to see if the given instruction pointer
2358 * has a direct caller attached to it.
2359 */
2360unsigned long ftrace_find_rec_direct(unsigned long ip)
2361{
2362	struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
2363
2364	entry = __ftrace_lookup_ip(direct_functions, ip);
2365	if (!entry)
2366		return 0;
2367
2368	return entry->direct;
2369}
2370
2371static void call_direct_funcs(unsigned long ip, unsigned long pip,
2372			      struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct pt_regs *regs)
2373{
2374	unsigned long addr;
2375
2376	addr = ftrace_find_rec_direct(ip);
2377	if (!addr)
2378		return;
2379
2380	arch_ftrace_set_direct_caller(regs, addr);
2381}
2382
2383struct ftrace_ops direct_ops = {
2384	.func		= call_direct_funcs,
2385	.flags		= FTRACE_OPS_FL_IPMODIFY | FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE
2386			  | FTRACE_OPS_FL_DIRECT | FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS
2387			  | FTRACE_OPS_FL_PERMANENT,
2388	/*
2389	 * By declaring the main trampoline as this trampoline
2390	 * it will never have one allocated for it. Allocated
2391	 * trampolines should not call direct functions.
2392	 * The direct_ops should only be called by the builtin
2393	 * ftrace_regs_caller trampoline.
2394	 */
2395	.trampoline	= FTRACE_REGS_ADDR,
2396};
2397#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS */
2398
2399/**
2400 * ftrace_get_addr_new - Get the call address to set to
2401 * @rec:  The ftrace record descriptor
2402 *
2403 * If the record has the FTRACE_FL_REGS set, that means that it
2404 * wants to convert to a callback that saves all regs. If FTRACE_FL_REGS
2405 * is not not set, then it wants to convert to the normal callback.
2406 *
2407 * Returns the address of the trampoline to set to
2408 */
2409unsigned long ftrace_get_addr_new(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
2410{
2411	struct ftrace_ops *ops;
2412	unsigned long addr;
2413
2414	if ((rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT) &&
2415	    (ftrace_rec_count(rec) == 1)) {
2416		addr = ftrace_find_rec_direct(rec->ip);
2417		if (addr)
2418			return addr;
2419		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2420	}
2421
2422	/* Trampolines take precedence over regs */
2423	if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP) {
2424		ops = ftrace_find_tramp_ops_new(rec);
2425		if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(!ops || !ops->trampoline)) {
2426			pr_warn("Bad trampoline accounting at: %p (%pS) (%lx)\n",
2427				(void *)rec->ip, (void *)rec->ip, rec->flags);
2428			/* Ftrace is shutting down, return anything */
2429			return (unsigned long)FTRACE_ADDR;
2430		}
2431		return ops->trampoline;
2432	}
2433
2434	if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS)
2435		return (unsigned long)FTRACE_REGS_ADDR;
2436	else
2437		return (unsigned long)FTRACE_ADDR;
2438}
2439
2440/**
2441 * ftrace_get_addr_curr - Get the call address that is already there
2442 * @rec:  The ftrace record descriptor
2443 *
2444 * The FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN is set when the record already points to
2445 * a function that saves all the regs. Basically the '_EN' version
2446 * represents the current state of the function.
2447 *
2448 * Returns the address of the trampoline that is currently being called
2449 */
2450unsigned long ftrace_get_addr_curr(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
2451{
2452	struct ftrace_ops *ops;
2453	unsigned long addr;
2454
2455	/* Direct calls take precedence over trampolines */
2456	if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT_EN) {
2457		addr = ftrace_find_rec_direct(rec->ip);
2458		if (addr)
2459			return addr;
2460		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2461	}
2462
2463	/* Trampolines take precedence over regs */
2464	if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN) {
2465		ops = ftrace_find_tramp_ops_curr(rec);
2466		if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(!ops)) {
2467			pr_warn("Bad trampoline accounting at: %p (%pS)\n",
2468				(void *)rec->ip, (void *)rec->ip);
2469			/* Ftrace is shutting down, return anything */
2470			return (unsigned long)FTRACE_ADDR;
2471		}
2472		return ops->trampoline;
2473	}
2474
2475	if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN)
2476		return (unsigned long)FTRACE_REGS_ADDR;
2477	else
2478		return (unsigned long)FTRACE_ADDR;
2479}
2480
2481static int
2482__ftrace_replace_code(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, bool enable)
2483{
2484	unsigned long ftrace_old_addr;
2485	unsigned long ftrace_addr;
2486	int ret;
2487
2488	ftrace_addr = ftrace_get_addr_new(rec);
2489
2490	/* This needs to be done before we call ftrace_update_record */
2491	ftrace_old_addr = ftrace_get_addr_curr(rec);
2492
2493	ret = ftrace_update_record(rec, enable);
2494
2495	ftrace_bug_type = FTRACE_BUG_UNKNOWN;
2496
2497	switch (ret) {
2498	case FTRACE_UPDATE_IGNORE:
2499		return 0;
2500
2501	case FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_CALL:
2502		ftrace_bug_type = FTRACE_BUG_CALL;
2503		return ftrace_make_call(rec, ftrace_addr);
2504
2505	case FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_NOP:
2506		ftrace_bug_type = FTRACE_BUG_NOP;
2507		return ftrace_make_nop(NULL, rec, ftrace_old_addr);
2508
2509	case FTRACE_UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL:
2510		ftrace_bug_type = FTRACE_BUG_UPDATE;
2511		return ftrace_modify_call(rec, ftrace_old_addr, ftrace_addr);
2512	}
2513
2514	return -1; /* unknown ftrace bug */
 
2515}
2516
2517void __weak ftrace_replace_code(int mod_flags)
2518{
2519	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
2520	struct ftrace_page *pg;
2521	bool enable = mod_flags & FTRACE_MODIFY_ENABLE_FL;
2522	int schedulable = mod_flags & FTRACE_MODIFY_MAY_SLEEP_FL;
2523	int failed;
2524
2525	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2526		return;
2527
2528	do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
2529
2530		if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DISABLED)
2531			continue;
2532
2533		failed = __ftrace_replace_code(rec, enable);
2534		if (failed) {
2535			ftrace_bug(failed, rec);
2536			/* Stop processing */
2537			return;
2538		}
2539		if (schedulable)
2540			cond_resched();
2541	} while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
2542}
2543
2544struct ftrace_rec_iter {
2545	struct ftrace_page	*pg;
2546	int			index;
2547};
2548
2549/**
2550 * ftrace_rec_iter_start, start up iterating over traced functions
2551 *
2552 * Returns an iterator handle that is used to iterate over all
2553 * the records that represent address locations where functions
2554 * are traced.
2555 *
2556 * May return NULL if no records are available.
2557 */
2558struct ftrace_rec_iter *ftrace_rec_iter_start(void)
2559{
2560	/*
2561	 * We only use a single iterator.
2562	 * Protected by the ftrace_lock mutex.
2563	 */
2564	static struct ftrace_rec_iter ftrace_rec_iter;
2565	struct ftrace_rec_iter *iter = &ftrace_rec_iter;
2566
2567	iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
2568	iter->index = 0;
2569
2570	/* Could have empty pages */
2571	while (iter->pg && !iter->pg->index)
2572		iter->pg = iter->pg->next;
2573
2574	if (!iter->pg)
2575		return NULL;
2576
2577	return iter;
2578}
2579
2580/**
2581 * ftrace_rec_iter_next, get the next record to process.
2582 * @iter: The handle to the iterator.
2583 *
2584 * Returns the next iterator after the given iterator @iter.
2585 */
2586struct ftrace_rec_iter *ftrace_rec_iter_next(struct ftrace_rec_iter *iter)
2587{
2588	iter->index++;
2589
2590	if (iter->index >= iter->pg->index) {
2591		iter->pg = iter->pg->next;
2592		iter->index = 0;
2593
2594		/* Could have empty pages */
2595		while (iter->pg && !iter->pg->index)
2596			iter->pg = iter->pg->next;
2597	}
2598
2599	if (!iter->pg)
2600		return NULL;
2601
2602	return iter;
2603}
2604
2605/**
2606 * ftrace_rec_iter_record, get the record at the iterator location
2607 * @iter: The current iterator location
2608 *
2609 * Returns the record that the current @iter is at.
2610 */
2611struct dyn_ftrace *ftrace_rec_iter_record(struct ftrace_rec_iter *iter)
2612{
2613	return &iter->pg->records[iter->index];
2614}
2615
2616static int
2617ftrace_nop_initialize(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
2618{
 
2619	int ret;
2620
 
 
2621	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2622		return 0;
2623
2624	ret = ftrace_init_nop(mod, rec);
2625	if (ret) {
2626		ftrace_bug_type = FTRACE_BUG_INIT;
2627		ftrace_bug(ret, rec);
2628		return 0;
2629	}
2630	return 1;
2631}
2632
2633/*
2634 * archs can override this function if they must do something
2635 * before the modifying code is performed.
2636 */
2637int __weak ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare(void)
2638{
2639	return 0;
2640}
2641
2642/*
2643 * archs can override this function if they must do something
2644 * after the modifying code is performed.
2645 */
2646int __weak ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process(void)
2647{
2648	return 0;
2649}
2650
2651void ftrace_modify_all_code(int command)
2652{
2653	int update = command & FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
2654	int mod_flags = 0;
2655	int err = 0;
2656
2657	if (command & FTRACE_MAY_SLEEP)
2658		mod_flags = FTRACE_MODIFY_MAY_SLEEP_FL;
2659
2660	/*
2661	 * If the ftrace_caller calls a ftrace_ops func directly,
2662	 * we need to make sure that it only traces functions it
2663	 * expects to trace. When doing the switch of functions,
2664	 * we need to update to the ftrace_ops_list_func first
2665	 * before the transition between old and new calls are set,
2666	 * as the ftrace_ops_list_func will check the ops hashes
2667	 * to make sure the ops are having the right functions
2668	 * traced.
2669	 */
2670	if (update) {
2671		err = ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_ops_list_func);
2672		if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(err))
2673			return;
2674	}
2675
2676	if (command & FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS)
2677		ftrace_replace_code(mod_flags | FTRACE_MODIFY_ENABLE_FL);
2678	else if (command & FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS)
2679		ftrace_replace_code(mod_flags);
2680
2681	if (update && ftrace_trace_function != ftrace_ops_list_func) {
2682		function_trace_op = set_function_trace_op;
2683		smp_wmb();
2684		/* If irqs are disabled, we are in stop machine */
2685		if (!irqs_disabled())
2686			smp_call_function(ftrace_sync_ipi, NULL, 1);
2687		err = ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_trace_function);
2688		if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(err))
2689			return;
2690	}
2691
2692	if (command & FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET)
2693		err = ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller();
2694	else if (command & FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET)
2695		err = ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller();
2696	FTRACE_WARN_ON(err);
2697}
2698
2699static int __ftrace_modify_code(void *data)
2700{
2701	int *command = data;
 
2702
2703	ftrace_modify_all_code(*command);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2704
2705	return 0;
2706}
2707
2708/**
2709 * ftrace_run_stop_machine, go back to the stop machine method
2710 * @command: The command to tell ftrace what to do
2711 *
2712 * If an arch needs to fall back to the stop machine method, the
2713 * it can call this function.
2714 */
2715void ftrace_run_stop_machine(int command)
2716{
2717	stop_machine(__ftrace_modify_code, &command, NULL);
2718}
2719
2720/**
2721 * arch_ftrace_update_code, modify the code to trace or not trace
2722 * @command: The command that needs to be done
2723 *
2724 * Archs can override this function if it does not need to
2725 * run stop_machine() to modify code.
2726 */
2727void __weak arch_ftrace_update_code(int command)
2728{
2729	ftrace_run_stop_machine(command);
2730}
2731
2732static void ftrace_run_update_code(int command)
2733{
2734	int ret;
2735
2736	ret = ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare();
2737	FTRACE_WARN_ON(ret);
2738	if (ret)
2739		return;
2740
2741	/*
2742	 * By default we use stop_machine() to modify the code.
2743	 * But archs can do what ever they want as long as it
2744	 * is safe. The stop_machine() is the safest, but also
2745	 * produces the most overhead.
2746	 */
2747	arch_ftrace_update_code(command);
2748
2749	ret = ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process();
2750	FTRACE_WARN_ON(ret);
2751}
2752
2753static void ftrace_run_modify_code(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int command,
2754				   struct ftrace_ops_hash *old_hash)
2755{
2756	ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_MODIFYING;
2757	ops->old_hash.filter_hash = old_hash->filter_hash;
2758	ops->old_hash.notrace_hash = old_hash->notrace_hash;
2759	ftrace_run_update_code(command);
2760	ops->old_hash.filter_hash = NULL;
2761	ops->old_hash.notrace_hash = NULL;
2762	ops->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_MODIFYING;
2763}
2764
2765static ftrace_func_t saved_ftrace_func;
2766static int ftrace_start_up;
2767
2768void __weak arch_ftrace_trampoline_free(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
2769{
2770}
2771
2772/* List of trace_ops that have allocated trampolines */
2773static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_ops_trampoline_list);
2774
2775static void ftrace_add_trampoline_to_kallsyms(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
2776{
2777	lockdep_assert_held(&ftrace_lock);
2778	list_add_rcu(&ops->list, &ftrace_ops_trampoline_list);
2779}
2780
2781static void ftrace_remove_trampoline_from_kallsyms(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
2782{
2783	lockdep_assert_held(&ftrace_lock);
2784	list_del_rcu(&ops->list);
2785	synchronize_rcu();
2786}
2787
2788/*
2789 * "__builtin__ftrace" is used as a module name in /proc/kallsyms for symbols
2790 * for pages allocated for ftrace purposes, even though "__builtin__ftrace" is
2791 * not a module.
2792 */
2793#define FTRACE_TRAMPOLINE_MOD "__builtin__ftrace"
2794#define FTRACE_TRAMPOLINE_SYM "ftrace_trampoline"
2795
2796static void ftrace_trampoline_free(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
2797{
2798	if (ops && (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ALLOC_TRAMP) &&
2799	    ops->trampoline) {
2800		/*
2801		 * Record the text poke event before the ksymbol unregister
2802		 * event.
2803		 */
2804		perf_event_text_poke((void *)ops->trampoline,
2805				     (void *)ops->trampoline,
2806				     ops->trampoline_size, NULL, 0);
2807		perf_event_ksymbol(PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL_TYPE_OOL,
2808				   ops->trampoline, ops->trampoline_size,
2809				   true, FTRACE_TRAMPOLINE_SYM);
2810		/* Remove from kallsyms after the perf events */
2811		ftrace_remove_trampoline_from_kallsyms(ops);
2812	}
2813
2814	arch_ftrace_trampoline_free(ops);
2815}
2816
2817static void ftrace_startup_enable(int command)
2818{
2819	if (saved_ftrace_func != ftrace_trace_function) {
2820		saved_ftrace_func = ftrace_trace_function;
2821		command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
2822	}
2823
2824	if (!command || !ftrace_enabled)
2825		return;
2826
2827	ftrace_run_update_code(command);
2828}
2829
2830static void ftrace_startup_all(int command)
2831{
2832	update_all_ops = true;
2833	ftrace_startup_enable(command);
2834	update_all_ops = false;
2835}
2836
2837int ftrace_startup(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int command)
2838{
2839	int ret;
2840
2841	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2842		return -ENODEV;
2843
2844	ret = __register_ftrace_function(ops);
2845	if (ret)
2846		return ret;
2847
2848	ftrace_start_up++;
 
2849
2850	/*
2851	 * Note that ftrace probes uses this to start up
2852	 * and modify functions it will probe. But we still
2853	 * set the ADDING flag for modification, as probes
2854	 * do not have trampolines. If they add them in the
2855	 * future, then the probes will need to distinguish
2856	 * between adding and updating probes.
2857	 */
2858	ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED | FTRACE_OPS_FL_ADDING;
2859
2860	ret = ftrace_hash_ipmodify_enable(ops);
2861	if (ret < 0) {
2862		/* Rollback registration process */
2863		__unregister_ftrace_function(ops);
2864		ftrace_start_up--;
2865		ops->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED;
2866		if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC)
2867			ftrace_trampoline_free(ops);
2868		return ret;
2869	}
2870
2871	if (ftrace_hash_rec_enable(ops, 1))
2872		command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS;
 
2873
2874	ftrace_startup_enable(command);
2875
2876	ops->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_ADDING;
2877
2878	return 0;
2879}
2880
2881int ftrace_shutdown(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int command)
2882{
2883	int ret;
2884
2885	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2886		return -ENODEV;
2887
2888	ret = __unregister_ftrace_function(ops);
2889	if (ret)
2890		return ret;
2891
2892	ftrace_start_up--;
2893	/*
2894	 * Just warn in case of unbalance, no need to kill ftrace, it's not
2895	 * critical but the ftrace_call callers may be never nopped again after
2896	 * further ftrace uses.
2897	 */
2898	WARN_ON_ONCE(ftrace_start_up < 0);
2899
2900	/* Disabling ipmodify never fails */
2901	ftrace_hash_ipmodify_disable(ops);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2902
2903	if (ftrace_hash_rec_disable(ops, 1))
2904		command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS;
2905
2906	ops->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED;
 
2907
2908	if (saved_ftrace_func != ftrace_trace_function) {
2909		saved_ftrace_func = ftrace_trace_function;
2910		command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
2911	}
2912
2913	if (!command || !ftrace_enabled) {
2914		/*
2915		 * If these are dynamic or per_cpu ops, they still
2916		 * need their data freed. Since, function tracing is
2917		 * not currently active, we can just free them
2918		 * without synchronizing all CPUs.
2919		 */
2920		if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC)
2921			goto free_ops;
2922
2923		return 0;
2924	}
2925
2926	/*
2927	 * If the ops uses a trampoline, then it needs to be
2928	 * tested first on update.
2929	 */
2930	ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_REMOVING;
2931	removed_ops = ops;
2932
2933	/* The trampoline logic checks the old hashes */
2934	ops->old_hash.filter_hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
2935	ops->old_hash.notrace_hash = ops->func_hash->notrace_hash;
2936
2937	ftrace_run_update_code(command);
2938
2939	/*
2940	 * If there's no more ops registered with ftrace, run a
2941	 * sanity check to make sure all rec flags are cleared.
2942	 */
2943	if (rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_ops_list,
2944			lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock)) == &ftrace_list_end) {
2945		struct ftrace_page *pg;
2946		struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
2947
2948		do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
2949			if (FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(rec->flags & ~FTRACE_FL_DISABLED))
2950				pr_warn("  %pS flags:%lx\n",
2951					(void *)rec->ip, rec->flags);
2952		} while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
2953	}
2954
2955	ops->old_hash.filter_hash = NULL;
2956	ops->old_hash.notrace_hash = NULL;
2957
2958	removed_ops = NULL;
2959	ops->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_REMOVING;
2960
2961	/*
2962	 * Dynamic ops may be freed, we must make sure that all
2963	 * callers are done before leaving this function.
2964	 * The same goes for freeing the per_cpu data of the per_cpu
2965	 * ops.
2966	 */
2967	if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC) {
2968		/*
2969		 * We need to do a hard force of sched synchronization.
2970		 * This is because we use preempt_disable() to do RCU, but
2971		 * the function tracers can be called where RCU is not watching
2972		 * (like before user_exit()). We can not rely on the RCU
2973		 * infrastructure to do the synchronization, thus we must do it
2974		 * ourselves.
2975		 */
2976		synchronize_rcu_tasks_rude();
2977
2978		/*
2979		 * When the kernel is preeptive, tasks can be preempted
2980		 * while on a ftrace trampoline. Just scheduling a task on
2981		 * a CPU is not good enough to flush them. Calling
2982		 * synchornize_rcu_tasks() will wait for those tasks to
2983		 * execute and either schedule voluntarily or enter user space.
2984		 */
2985		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPTION))
2986			synchronize_rcu_tasks();
2987
2988 free_ops:
2989		ftrace_trampoline_free(ops);
2990	}
2991
2992	return 0;
2993}
2994
2995static void ftrace_startup_sysctl(void)
2996{
2997	int command;
2998
2999	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
3000		return;
3001
3002	/* Force update next time */
3003	saved_ftrace_func = NULL;
3004	/* ftrace_start_up is true if we want ftrace running */
3005	if (ftrace_start_up) {
3006		command = FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS;
3007		if (ftrace_graph_active)
3008			command |= FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET;
3009		ftrace_startup_enable(command);
3010	}
3011}
3012
3013static void ftrace_shutdown_sysctl(void)
3014{
3015	int command;
3016
3017	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
3018		return;
3019
3020	/* ftrace_start_up is true if ftrace is running */
3021	if (ftrace_start_up) {
3022		command = FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS;
3023		if (ftrace_graph_active)
3024			command |= FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET;
3025		ftrace_run_update_code(command);
3026	}
3027}
3028
3029static u64		ftrace_update_time;
 
3030unsigned long		ftrace_update_tot_cnt;
3031unsigned long		ftrace_number_of_pages;
3032unsigned long		ftrace_number_of_groups;
3033
3034static inline int ops_traces_mod(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
3035{
3036	/*
3037	 * Filter_hash being empty will default to trace module.
3038	 * But notrace hash requires a test of individual module functions.
3039	 */
3040	return ftrace_hash_empty(ops->func_hash->filter_hash) &&
3041		ftrace_hash_empty(ops->func_hash->notrace_hash);
3042}
3043
3044/*
3045 * Check if the current ops references the record.
3046 *
3047 * If the ops traces all functions, then it was already accounted for.
3048 * If the ops does not trace the current record function, skip it.
3049 * If the ops ignores the function via notrace filter, skip it.
3050 */
3051static inline bool
3052ops_references_rec(struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
3053{
3054	/* If ops isn't enabled, ignore it */
3055	if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))
3056		return false;
3057
3058	/* If ops traces all then it includes this function */
3059	if (ops_traces_mod(ops))
3060		return true;
3061
3062	/* The function must be in the filter */
3063	if (!ftrace_hash_empty(ops->func_hash->filter_hash) &&
3064	    !__ftrace_lookup_ip(ops->func_hash->filter_hash, rec->ip))
3065		return false;
3066
3067	/* If in notrace hash, we ignore it too */
3068	if (ftrace_lookup_ip(ops->func_hash->notrace_hash, rec->ip))
3069		return false;
3070
3071	return true;
3072}
3073
3074static int ftrace_update_code(struct module *mod, struct ftrace_page *new_pgs)
3075{
3076	struct ftrace_page *pg;
3077	struct dyn_ftrace *p;
3078	u64 start, stop;
3079	unsigned long update_cnt = 0;
3080	unsigned long rec_flags = 0;
3081	int i;
3082
3083	start = ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
3084
3085	/*
3086	 * When a module is loaded, this function is called to convert
3087	 * the calls to mcount in its text to nops, and also to create
3088	 * an entry in the ftrace data. Now, if ftrace is activated
3089	 * after this call, but before the module sets its text to
3090	 * read-only, the modification of enabling ftrace can fail if
3091	 * the read-only is done while ftrace is converting the calls.
3092	 * To prevent this, the module's records are set as disabled
3093	 * and will be enabled after the call to set the module's text
3094	 * to read-only.
3095	 */
3096	if (mod)
3097		rec_flags |= FTRACE_FL_DISABLED;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3098
3099	for (pg = new_pgs; pg; pg = pg->next) {
 
3100
3101		for (i = 0; i < pg->index; i++) {
3102
3103			/* If something went wrong, bail without enabling anything */
3104			if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
3105				return -1;
3106
3107			p = &pg->records[i];
3108			p->flags = rec_flags;
 
3109
3110			/*
3111			 * Do the initial record conversion from mcount jump
3112			 * to the NOP instructions.
3113			 */
3114			if (!__is_defined(CC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT) &&
3115			    !ftrace_nop_initialize(mod, p))
3116				break;
 
 
 
 
3117
3118			update_cnt++;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3119		}
3120	}
3121
3122	stop = ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
3123	ftrace_update_time = stop - start;
3124	ftrace_update_tot_cnt += update_cnt;
3125
3126	return 0;
3127}
3128
3129static int ftrace_allocate_records(struct ftrace_page *pg, int count)
3130{
3131	int order;
3132	int cnt;
 
3133
3134	if (WARN_ON(!count))
3135		return -EINVAL;
3136
3137	order = get_count_order(DIV_ROUND_UP(count, ENTRIES_PER_PAGE));
3138
3139	/*
3140	 * We want to fill as much as possible. No more than a page
3141	 * may be empty.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3142	 */
3143	while ((PAGE_SIZE << order) / ENTRY_SIZE >= count + ENTRIES_PER_PAGE)
3144		order--;
3145
3146 again:
3147	pg->records = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, order);
3148
3149	if (!pg->records) {
3150		/* if we can't allocate this size, try something smaller */
3151		if (!order)
3152			return -ENOMEM;
3153		order >>= 1;
3154		goto again;
3155	}
3156
3157	ftrace_number_of_pages += 1 << order;
3158	ftrace_number_of_groups++;
3159
3160	cnt = (PAGE_SIZE << order) / ENTRY_SIZE;
3161	pg->size = cnt;
3162
3163	if (cnt > count)
3164		cnt = count;
3165
3166	return cnt;
3167}
3168
3169static struct ftrace_page *
3170ftrace_allocate_pages(unsigned long num_to_init)
3171{
3172	struct ftrace_page *start_pg;
3173	struct ftrace_page *pg;
3174	int order;
3175	int cnt;
3176
3177	if (!num_to_init)
3178		return NULL;
3179
3180	start_pg = pg = kzalloc(sizeof(*pg), GFP_KERNEL);
3181	if (!pg)
3182		return NULL;
3183
3184	/*
3185	 * Try to allocate as much as possible in one continues
3186	 * location that fills in all of the space. We want to
3187	 * waste as little space as possible.
3188	 */
3189	for (;;) {
3190		cnt = ftrace_allocate_records(pg, num_to_init);
3191		if (cnt < 0)
3192			goto free_pages;
3193
3194		num_to_init -= cnt;
3195		if (!num_to_init)
3196			break;
3197
3198		pg->next = kzalloc(sizeof(*pg), GFP_KERNEL);
3199		if (!pg->next)
3200			goto free_pages;
3201
3202		pg = pg->next;
3203	}
3204
3205	return start_pg;
 
3206
3207 free_pages:
3208	pg = start_pg;
3209	while (pg) {
3210		order = get_count_order(pg->size / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE);
3211		free_pages((unsigned long)pg->records, order);
3212		start_pg = pg->next;
3213		kfree(pg);
3214		pg = start_pg;
3215		ftrace_number_of_pages -= 1 << order;
3216		ftrace_number_of_groups--;
3217	}
3218	pr_info("ftrace: FAILED to allocate memory for functions\n");
3219	return NULL;
3220}
3221
3222#define FTRACE_BUFF_MAX (KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN+4) /* room for wildcards */
3223
3224struct ftrace_iterator {
3225	loff_t				pos;
3226	loff_t				func_pos;
3227	loff_t				mod_pos;
3228	struct ftrace_page		*pg;
3229	struct dyn_ftrace		*func;
3230	struct ftrace_func_probe	*probe;
3231	struct ftrace_func_entry	*probe_entry;
3232	struct trace_parser		parser;
3233	struct ftrace_hash		*hash;
3234	struct ftrace_ops		*ops;
3235	struct trace_array		*tr;
3236	struct list_head		*mod_list;
3237	int				pidx;
3238	int				idx;
3239	unsigned			flags;
3240};
3241
3242static void *
3243t_probe_next(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3244{
3245	struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3246	struct trace_array *tr = iter->ops->private;
3247	struct list_head *func_probes;
3248	struct ftrace_hash *hash;
3249	struct list_head *next;
3250	struct hlist_node *hnd = NULL;
3251	struct hlist_head *hhd;
3252	int size;
3253
3254	(*pos)++;
3255	iter->pos = *pos;
3256
3257	if (!tr)
3258		return NULL;
3259
3260	func_probes = &tr->func_probes;
3261	if (list_empty(func_probes))
3262		return NULL;
3263
3264	if (!iter->probe) {
3265		next = func_probes->next;
3266		iter->probe = list_entry(next, struct ftrace_func_probe, list);
3267	}
3268
3269	if (iter->probe_entry)
3270		hnd = &iter->probe_entry->hlist;
3271
3272	hash = iter->probe->ops.func_hash->filter_hash;
3273
3274	/*
3275	 * A probe being registered may temporarily have an empty hash
3276	 * and it's at the end of the func_probes list.
3277	 */
3278	if (!hash || hash == EMPTY_HASH)
3279		return NULL;
3280
3281	size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
3282
3283 retry:
3284	if (iter->pidx >= size) {
3285		if (iter->probe->list.next == func_probes)
3286			return NULL;
3287		next = iter->probe->list.next;
3288		iter->probe = list_entry(next, struct ftrace_func_probe, list);
3289		hash = iter->probe->ops.func_hash->filter_hash;
3290		size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
3291		iter->pidx = 0;
3292	}
3293
3294	hhd = &hash->buckets[iter->pidx];
3295
3296	if (hlist_empty(hhd)) {
3297		iter->pidx++;
3298		hnd = NULL;
3299		goto retry;
3300	}
3301
3302	if (!hnd)
3303		hnd = hhd->first;
3304	else {
3305		hnd = hnd->next;
3306		if (!hnd) {
3307			iter->pidx++;
3308			goto retry;
3309		}
3310	}
3311
3312	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!hnd))
3313		return NULL;
3314
3315	iter->probe_entry = hlist_entry(hnd, struct ftrace_func_entry, hlist);
3316
3317	return iter;
3318}
3319
3320static void *t_probe_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3321{
3322	struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3323	void *p = NULL;
3324	loff_t l;
3325
3326	if (!(iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_DO_PROBES))
3327		return NULL;
3328
3329	if (iter->mod_pos > *pos)
3330		return NULL;
3331
3332	iter->probe = NULL;
3333	iter->probe_entry = NULL;
3334	iter->pidx = 0;
3335	for (l = 0; l <= (*pos - iter->mod_pos); ) {
3336		p = t_probe_next(m, &l);
3337		if (!p)
3338			break;
3339	}
3340	if (!p)
3341		return NULL;
3342
3343	/* Only set this if we have an item */
3344	iter->flags |= FTRACE_ITER_PROBE;
3345
3346	return iter;
3347}
3348
3349static int
3350t_probe_show(struct seq_file *m, struct ftrace_iterator *iter)
3351{
3352	struct ftrace_func_entry *probe_entry;
3353	struct ftrace_probe_ops *probe_ops;
3354	struct ftrace_func_probe *probe;
3355
3356	probe = iter->probe;
3357	probe_entry = iter->probe_entry;
3358
3359	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!probe || !probe_entry))
 
3360		return -EIO;
3361
3362	probe_ops = probe->probe_ops;
 
3363
3364	if (probe_ops->print)
3365		return probe_ops->print(m, probe_entry->ip, probe_ops, probe->data);
3366
3367	seq_printf(m, "%ps:%ps\n", (void *)probe_entry->ip,
3368		   (void *)probe_ops->func);
 
3369
3370	return 0;
3371}
3372
3373static void *
3374t_mod_next(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3375{
3376	struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3377	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
 
3378
3379	(*pos)++;
3380	iter->pos = *pos;
3381
3382	iter->mod_list = iter->mod_list->next;
3383
3384	if (iter->mod_list == &tr->mod_trace ||
3385	    iter->mod_list == &tr->mod_notrace) {
3386		iter->flags &= ~FTRACE_ITER_MOD;
3387		return NULL;
3388	}
3389
3390	iter->mod_pos = *pos;
 
3391
3392	return iter;
3393}
3394
3395static void *t_mod_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3396{
3397	struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3398	void *p = NULL;
3399	loff_t l;
3400
3401	if (iter->func_pos > *pos)
3402		return NULL;
3403
3404	iter->mod_pos = iter->func_pos;
3405
3406	/* probes are only available if tr is set */
3407	if (!iter->tr)
3408		return NULL;
3409
3410	for (l = 0; l <= (*pos - iter->func_pos); ) {
3411		p = t_mod_next(m, &l);
3412		if (!p)
3413			break;
3414	}
3415	if (!p) {
3416		iter->flags &= ~FTRACE_ITER_MOD;
3417		return t_probe_start(m, pos);
3418	}
3419
3420	/* Only set this if we have an item */
3421	iter->flags |= FTRACE_ITER_MOD;
3422
3423	return iter;
3424}
3425
3426static int
3427t_mod_show(struct seq_file *m, struct ftrace_iterator *iter)
3428{
3429	struct ftrace_mod_load *ftrace_mod;
3430	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3431
3432	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!iter->mod_list) ||
3433			 iter->mod_list == &tr->mod_trace ||
3434			 iter->mod_list == &tr->mod_notrace)
3435		return -EIO;
3436
3437	ftrace_mod = list_entry(iter->mod_list, struct ftrace_mod_load, list);
3438
3439	if (ftrace_mod->func)
3440		seq_printf(m, "%s", ftrace_mod->func);
3441	else
3442		seq_putc(m, '*');
3443
3444	seq_printf(m, ":mod:%s\n", ftrace_mod->module);
3445
3446	return 0;
3447}
3448
3449static void *
3450t_func_next(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3451{
3452	struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3453	struct dyn_ftrace *rec = NULL;
3454
3455	(*pos)++;
3456
3457 retry:
3458	if (iter->idx >= iter->pg->index) {
3459		if (iter->pg->next) {
3460			iter->pg = iter->pg->next;
3461			iter->idx = 0;
3462			goto retry;
3463		}
3464	} else {
3465		rec = &iter->pg->records[iter->idx++];
3466		if (((iter->flags & (FTRACE_ITER_FILTER | FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE)) &&
3467		     !ftrace_lookup_ip(iter->hash, rec->ip)) ||
 
 
 
 
 
3468
3469		    ((iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_ENABLED) &&
3470		     !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED))) {
3471
3472			rec = NULL;
3473			goto retry;
3474		}
3475	}
3476
3477	if (!rec)
3478		return NULL;
3479
3480	iter->pos = iter->func_pos = *pos;
3481	iter->func = rec;
3482
3483	return iter;
3484}
3485
3486static void *
3487t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3488{
3489	struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3490	loff_t l = *pos; /* t_probe_start() must use original pos */
3491	void *ret;
3492
3493	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
3494		return NULL;
3495
3496	if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_PROBE)
3497		return t_probe_next(m, pos);
3498
3499	if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_MOD)
3500		return t_mod_next(m, pos);
3501
3502	if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL) {
3503		/* next must increment pos, and t_probe_start does not */
3504		(*pos)++;
3505		return t_mod_start(m, &l);
3506	}
3507
3508	ret = t_func_next(m, pos);
3509
3510	if (!ret)
3511		return t_mod_start(m, &l);
3512
3513	return ret;
3514}
3515
3516static void reset_iter_read(struct ftrace_iterator *iter)
3517{
3518	iter->pos = 0;
3519	iter->func_pos = 0;
3520	iter->flags &= ~(FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL | FTRACE_ITER_PROBE | FTRACE_ITER_MOD);
3521}
3522
3523static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3524{
3525	struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
 
3526	void *p = NULL;
3527	loff_t l;
3528
3529	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3530
3531	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
3532		return NULL;
3533
3534	/*
3535	 * If an lseek was done, then reset and start from beginning.
3536	 */
3537	if (*pos < iter->pos)
3538		reset_iter_read(iter);
3539
3540	/*
3541	 * For set_ftrace_filter reading, if we have the filter
3542	 * off, we can short cut and just print out that all
3543	 * functions are enabled.
3544	 */
3545	if ((iter->flags & (FTRACE_ITER_FILTER | FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE)) &&
3546	    ftrace_hash_empty(iter->hash)) {
3547		iter->func_pos = 1; /* Account for the message */
3548		if (*pos > 0)
3549			return t_mod_start(m, pos);
3550		iter->flags |= FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL;
3551		/* reset in case of seek/pread */
3552		iter->flags &= ~FTRACE_ITER_PROBE;
3553		return iter;
3554	}
3555
3556	if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_MOD)
3557		return t_mod_start(m, pos);
3558
3559	/*
3560	 * Unfortunately, we need to restart at ftrace_pages_start
3561	 * every time we let go of the ftrace_mutex. This is because
3562	 * those pointers can change without the lock.
3563	 */
3564	iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
3565	iter->idx = 0;
3566	for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
3567		p = t_func_next(m, &l);
3568		if (!p)
3569			break;
3570	}
3571
3572	if (!p)
3573		return t_mod_start(m, pos);
 
 
 
 
3574
3575	return iter;
3576}
3577
3578static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
3579{
3580	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3581}
3582
3583void * __weak
3584arch_ftrace_trampoline_func(struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
3585{
3586	return NULL;
3587}
3588
3589static void add_trampoline_func(struct seq_file *m, struct ftrace_ops *ops,
3590				struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
3591{
3592	void *ptr;
3593
3594	ptr = arch_ftrace_trampoline_func(ops, rec);
3595	if (ptr)
3596		seq_printf(m, " ->%pS", ptr);
3597}
3598
3599static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3600{
3601	struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3602	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
3603
3604	if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_PROBE)
3605		return t_probe_show(m, iter);
3606
3607	if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_MOD)
3608		return t_mod_show(m, iter);
3609
3610	if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL) {
3611		if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE)
3612			seq_puts(m, "#### no functions disabled ####\n");
3613		else
3614			seq_puts(m, "#### all functions enabled ####\n");
3615		return 0;
3616	}
3617
3618	rec = iter->func;
3619
3620	if (!rec)
3621		return 0;
3622
3623	seq_printf(m, "%ps", (void *)rec->ip);
3624	if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_ENABLED) {
3625		struct ftrace_ops *ops;
3626
3627		seq_printf(m, " (%ld)%s%s%s",
3628			   ftrace_rec_count(rec),
3629			   rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS ? " R" : "  ",
3630			   rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_IPMODIFY ? " I" : "  ",
3631			   rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT ? " D" : "  ");
3632		if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN) {
3633			ops = ftrace_find_tramp_ops_any(rec);
3634			if (ops) {
3635				do {
3636					seq_printf(m, "\ttramp: %pS (%pS)",
3637						   (void *)ops->trampoline,
3638						   (void *)ops->func);
3639					add_trampoline_func(m, ops, rec);
3640					ops = ftrace_find_tramp_ops_next(rec, ops);
3641				} while (ops);
3642			} else
3643				seq_puts(m, "\ttramp: ERROR!");
3644		} else {
3645			add_trampoline_func(m, NULL, rec);
3646		}
3647		if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT) {
3648			unsigned long direct;
3649
3650			direct = ftrace_find_rec_direct(rec->ip);
3651			if (direct)
3652				seq_printf(m, "\n\tdirect-->%pS", (void *)direct);
3653		}
3654	}
3655
3656	seq_putc(m, '\n');
3657
3658	return 0;
3659}
3660
3661static const struct seq_operations show_ftrace_seq_ops = {
3662	.start = t_start,
3663	.next = t_next,
3664	.stop = t_stop,
3665	.show = t_show,
3666};
3667
3668static int
3669ftrace_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3670{
3671	struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
3672	int ret;
3673
3674	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
3675	if (ret)
3676		return ret;
3677
3678	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
3679		return -ENODEV;
3680
3681	iter = __seq_open_private(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
3682	if (!iter)
3683		return -ENOMEM;
3684
3685	iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
3686	iter->ops = &global_ops;
3687
3688	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3689}
3690
3691static int
3692ftrace_enabled_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3693{
3694	struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
 
3695
3696	/*
3697	 * This shows us what functions are currently being
3698	 * traced and by what. Not sure if we want lockdown
3699	 * to hide such critical information for an admin.
3700	 * Although, perhaps it can show information we don't
3701	 * want people to see, but if something is tracing
3702	 * something, we probably want to know about it.
3703	 */
3704
3705	iter = __seq_open_private(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
3706	if (!iter)
3707		return -ENOMEM;
3708
3709	iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
3710	iter->flags = FTRACE_ITER_ENABLED;
3711	iter->ops = &global_ops;
3712
3713	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3714}
3715
3716/**
3717 * ftrace_regex_open - initialize function tracer filter files
3718 * @ops: The ftrace_ops that hold the hash filters
3719 * @flag: The type of filter to process
3720 * @inode: The inode, usually passed in to your open routine
3721 * @file: The file, usually passed in to your open routine
3722 *
3723 * ftrace_regex_open() initializes the filter files for the
3724 * @ops. Depending on @flag it may process the filter hash or
3725 * the notrace hash of @ops. With this called from the open
3726 * routine, you can use ftrace_filter_write() for the write
3727 * routine if @flag has FTRACE_ITER_FILTER set, or
3728 * ftrace_notrace_write() if @flag has FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE set.
3729 * tracing_lseek() should be used as the lseek routine, and
3730 * release must call ftrace_regex_release().
3731 */
3732int
3733ftrace_regex_open(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int flag,
3734		  struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3735{
3736	struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
3737	struct ftrace_hash *hash;
3738	struct list_head *mod_head;
3739	struct trace_array *tr = ops->private;
3740	int ret = -ENOMEM;
3741
3742	ftrace_ops_init(ops);
3743
3744	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
3745		return -ENODEV;
3746
3747	if (tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr))
3748		return -ENODEV;
3749
3750	iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
3751	if (!iter)
3752		goto out;
 
 
 
 
 
3753
3754	if (trace_parser_get_init(&iter->parser, FTRACE_BUFF_MAX))
3755		goto out;
 
 
3756
3757	iter->ops = ops;
3758	iter->flags = flag;
3759	iter->tr = tr;
3760
3761	mutex_lock(&ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
3762
3763	if (flag & FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE) {
3764		hash = ops->func_hash->notrace_hash;
3765		mod_head = tr ? &tr->mod_notrace : NULL;
3766	} else {
3767		hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
3768		mod_head = tr ? &tr->mod_trace : NULL;
3769	}
3770
3771	iter->mod_list = mod_head;
3772
3773	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
3774		const int size_bits = FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS;
3775
3776		if (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC) {
3777			iter->hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(size_bits);
3778			clear_ftrace_mod_list(mod_head);
3779	        } else {
3780			iter->hash = alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(size_bits, hash);
3781		}
3782
3783		if (!iter->hash) {
3784			trace_parser_put(&iter->parser);
3785			goto out_unlock;
 
3786		}
3787	} else
3788		iter->hash = hash;
 
3789
3790	ret = 0;
 
 
3791
3792	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
3793		iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
3794
3795		ret = seq_open(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops);
3796		if (!ret) {
3797			struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
3798			m->private = iter;
3799		} else {
3800			/* Failed */
3801			free_ftrace_hash(iter->hash);
3802			trace_parser_put(&iter->parser);
 
3803		}
3804	} else
3805		file->private_data = iter;
3806
3807 out_unlock:
3808	mutex_unlock(&ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
3809
3810 out:
3811	if (ret) {
3812		kfree(iter);
3813		if (tr)
3814			trace_array_put(tr);
3815	}
3816
3817	return ret;
3818}
3819
3820static int
3821ftrace_filter_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3822{
3823	struct ftrace_ops *ops = inode->i_private;
3824
3825	/* Checks for tracefs lockdown */
3826	return ftrace_regex_open(ops,
3827			FTRACE_ITER_FILTER | FTRACE_ITER_DO_PROBES,
3828			inode, file);
3829}
3830
3831static int
3832ftrace_notrace_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3833{
3834	struct ftrace_ops *ops = inode->i_private;
3835
3836	/* Checks for tracefs lockdown */
3837	return ftrace_regex_open(ops, FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE,
3838				 inode, file);
3839}
3840
3841/* Type for quick search ftrace basic regexes (globs) from filter_parse_regex */
3842struct ftrace_glob {
3843	char *search;
3844	unsigned len;
3845	int type;
3846};
 
 
 
3847
3848/*
3849 * If symbols in an architecture don't correspond exactly to the user-visible
3850 * name of what they represent, it is possible to define this function to
3851 * perform the necessary adjustments.
3852*/
3853char * __weak arch_ftrace_match_adjust(char *str, const char *search)
3854{
3855	return str;
3856}
3857
3858static int ftrace_match(char *str, struct ftrace_glob *g)
3859{
3860	int matched = 0;
3861	int slen;
3862
3863	str = arch_ftrace_match_adjust(str, g->search);
3864
3865	switch (g->type) {
3866	case MATCH_FULL:
3867		if (strcmp(str, g->search) == 0)
3868			matched = 1;
3869		break;
3870	case MATCH_FRONT_ONLY:
3871		if (strncmp(str, g->search, g->len) == 0)
3872			matched = 1;
3873		break;
3874	case MATCH_MIDDLE_ONLY:
3875		if (strstr(str, g->search))
3876			matched = 1;
3877		break;
3878	case MATCH_END_ONLY:
3879		slen = strlen(str);
3880		if (slen >= g->len &&
3881		    memcmp(str + slen - g->len, g->search, g->len) == 0)
3882			matched = 1;
3883		break;
3884	case MATCH_GLOB:
3885		if (glob_match(g->search, str))
3886			matched = 1;
3887		break;
3888	}
3889
3890	return matched;
3891}
3892
3893static int
3894enter_record(struct ftrace_hash *hash, struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int clear_filter)
3895{
3896	struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
3897	int ret = 0;
3898
3899	entry = ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, rec->ip);
3900	if (clear_filter) {
3901		/* Do nothing if it doesn't exist */
3902		if (!entry)
3903			return 0;
3904
3905		free_hash_entry(hash, entry);
3906	} else {
3907		/* Do nothing if it exists */
3908		if (entry)
3909			return 0;
3910
3911		ret = add_hash_entry(hash, rec->ip);
3912	}
3913	return ret;
3914}
3915
3916static int
3917add_rec_by_index(struct ftrace_hash *hash, struct ftrace_glob *func_g,
3918		 int clear_filter)
3919{
3920	long index = simple_strtoul(func_g->search, NULL, 0);
3921	struct ftrace_page *pg;
3922	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
3923
3924	/* The index starts at 1 */
3925	if (--index < 0)
3926		return 0;
3927
3928	do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
3929		if (pg->index <= index) {
3930			index -= pg->index;
3931			/* this is a double loop, break goes to the next page */
3932			break;
3933		}
3934		rec = &pg->records[index];
3935		enter_record(hash, rec, clear_filter);
3936		return 1;
3937	} while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
3938	return 0;
3939}
3940
3941static int
3942ftrace_match_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, struct ftrace_glob *func_g,
3943		struct ftrace_glob *mod_g, int exclude_mod)
3944{
3945	char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
3946	char *modname;
3947
3948	kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, &modname, str);
3949
3950	if (mod_g) {
3951		int mod_matches = (modname) ? ftrace_match(modname, mod_g) : 0;
3952
3953		/* blank module name to match all modules */
3954		if (!mod_g->len) {
3955			/* blank module globbing: modname xor exclude_mod */
3956			if (!exclude_mod != !modname)
3957				goto func_match;
3958			return 0;
3959		}
3960
3961		/*
3962		 * exclude_mod is set to trace everything but the given
3963		 * module. If it is set and the module matches, then
3964		 * return 0. If it is not set, and the module doesn't match
3965		 * also return 0. Otherwise, check the function to see if
3966		 * that matches.
3967		 */
3968		if (!mod_matches == !exclude_mod)
3969			return 0;
3970func_match:
3971		/* blank search means to match all funcs in the mod */
3972		if (!func_g->len)
3973			return 1;
3974	}
3975
3976	return ftrace_match(str, func_g);
3977}
3978
3979static int
3980match_records(struct ftrace_hash *hash, char *func, int len, char *mod)
 
3981{
 
3982	struct ftrace_page *pg;
3983	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
3984	struct ftrace_glob func_g = { .type = MATCH_FULL };
3985	struct ftrace_glob mod_g = { .type = MATCH_FULL };
3986	struct ftrace_glob *mod_match = (mod) ? &mod_g : NULL;
3987	int exclude_mod = 0;
3988	int found = 0;
3989	int ret;
3990	int clear_filter = 0;
3991
3992	if (func) {
3993		func_g.type = filter_parse_regex(func, len, &func_g.search,
3994						 &clear_filter);
3995		func_g.len = strlen(func_g.search);
3996	}
3997
3998	if (mod) {
3999		mod_g.type = filter_parse_regex(mod, strlen(mod),
4000				&mod_g.search, &exclude_mod);
4001		mod_g.len = strlen(mod_g.search);
4002	}
4003
4004	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4005
4006	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
4007		goto out_unlock;
4008
4009	if (func_g.type == MATCH_INDEX) {
4010		found = add_rec_by_index(hash, &func_g, clear_filter);
4011		goto out_unlock;
4012	}
4013
4014	do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
4015
4016		if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DISABLED)
4017			continue;
4018
4019		if (ftrace_match_record(rec, &func_g, mod_match, exclude_mod)) {
4020			ret = enter_record(hash, rec, clear_filter);
4021			if (ret < 0) {
4022				found = ret;
4023				goto out_unlock;
4024			}
4025			found = 1;
4026		}
4027	} while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
4028 out_unlock:
4029	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4030
4031	return found;
4032}
4033
4034static int
4035ftrace_match_records(struct ftrace_hash *hash, char *buff, int len)
4036{
4037	return match_records(hash, buff, len, NULL);
4038}
4039
4040static void ftrace_ops_update_code(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
4041				   struct ftrace_ops_hash *old_hash)
4042{
4043	struct ftrace_ops *op;
4044
4045	if (!ftrace_enabled)
4046		return;
4047
4048	if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED) {
4049		ftrace_run_modify_code(ops, FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS, old_hash);
4050		return;
4051	}
4052
4053	/*
4054	 * If this is the shared global_ops filter, then we need to
4055	 * check if there is another ops that shares it, is enabled.
4056	 * If so, we still need to run the modify code.
4057	 */
4058	if (ops->func_hash != &global_ops.local_hash)
4059		return;
4060
4061	do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
4062		if (op->func_hash == &global_ops.local_hash &&
4063		    op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED) {
4064			ftrace_run_modify_code(op, FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS, old_hash);
4065			/* Only need to do this once */
4066			return;
4067		}
4068	} while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
4069}
4070
4071static int ftrace_hash_move_and_update_ops(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
4072					   struct ftrace_hash **orig_hash,
4073					   struct ftrace_hash *hash,
4074					   int enable)
4075{
4076	struct ftrace_ops_hash old_hash_ops;
4077	struct ftrace_hash *old_hash;
4078	int ret;
4079
4080	old_hash = *orig_hash;
4081	old_hash_ops.filter_hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
4082	old_hash_ops.notrace_hash = ops->func_hash->notrace_hash;
4083	ret = ftrace_hash_move(ops, enable, orig_hash, hash);
4084	if (!ret) {
4085		ftrace_ops_update_code(ops, &old_hash_ops);
4086		free_ftrace_hash_rcu(old_hash);
4087	}
4088	return ret;
4089}
4090
4091static bool module_exists(const char *module)
4092{
4093	/* All modules have the symbol __this_module */
4094	static const char this_mod[] = "__this_module";
4095	char modname[MAX_PARAM_PREFIX_LEN + sizeof(this_mod) + 2];
4096	unsigned long val;
4097	int n;
4098
4099	n = snprintf(modname, sizeof(modname), "%s:%s", module, this_mod);
4100
4101	if (n > sizeof(modname) - 1)
4102		return false;
4103
4104	val = module_kallsyms_lookup_name(modname);
4105	return val != 0;
4106}
4107
4108static int cache_mod(struct trace_array *tr,
4109		     const char *func, char *module, int enable)
4110{
4111	struct ftrace_mod_load *ftrace_mod, *n;
4112	struct list_head *head = enable ? &tr->mod_trace : &tr->mod_notrace;
4113	int ret;
4114
4115	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4116
4117	/* We do not cache inverse filters */
4118	if (func[0] == '!') {
4119		func++;
4120		ret = -EINVAL;
4121
4122		/* Look to remove this hash */
4123		list_for_each_entry_safe(ftrace_mod, n, head, list) {
4124			if (strcmp(ftrace_mod->module, module) != 0)
4125				continue;
4126
4127			/* no func matches all */
4128			if (strcmp(func, "*") == 0 ||
4129			    (ftrace_mod->func &&
4130			     strcmp(ftrace_mod->func, func) == 0)) {
4131				ret = 0;
4132				free_ftrace_mod(ftrace_mod);
4133				continue;
4134			}
4135		}
4136		goto out;
4137	}
4138
4139	ret = -EINVAL;
4140	/* We only care about modules that have not been loaded yet */
4141	if (module_exists(module))
4142		goto out;
4143
4144	/* Save this string off, and execute it when the module is loaded */
4145	ret = ftrace_add_mod(tr, func, module, enable);
4146 out:
4147	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4148
4149	return ret;
4150}
4151
4152static int
4153ftrace_set_regex(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf, int len,
4154		 int reset, int enable);
4155
4156#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
4157static void process_mod_list(struct list_head *head, struct ftrace_ops *ops,
4158			     char *mod, bool enable)
4159{
4160	struct ftrace_mod_load *ftrace_mod, *n;
4161	struct ftrace_hash **orig_hash, *new_hash;
4162	LIST_HEAD(process_mods);
4163	char *func;
4164	int ret;
4165
4166	mutex_lock(&ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
 
 
4167
4168	if (enable)
4169		orig_hash = &ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
4170	else
4171		orig_hash = &ops->func_hash->notrace_hash;
4172
4173	new_hash = alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS,
4174					      *orig_hash);
4175	if (!new_hash)
4176		goto out; /* warn? */
4177
4178	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4179
4180	list_for_each_entry_safe(ftrace_mod, n, head, list) {
4181
4182		if (strcmp(ftrace_mod->module, mod) != 0)
4183			continue;
4184
4185		if (ftrace_mod->func)
4186			func = kstrdup(ftrace_mod->func, GFP_KERNEL);
4187		else
4188			func = kstrdup("*", GFP_KERNEL);
4189
4190		if (!func) /* warn? */
4191			continue;
4192
4193		list_del(&ftrace_mod->list);
4194		list_add(&ftrace_mod->list, &process_mods);
4195
4196		/* Use the newly allocated func, as it may be "*" */
4197		kfree(ftrace_mod->func);
4198		ftrace_mod->func = func;
4199	}
4200
4201	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4202
4203	list_for_each_entry_safe(ftrace_mod, n, &process_mods, list) {
4204
4205		func = ftrace_mod->func;
4206
4207		/* Grabs ftrace_lock, which is why we have this extra step */
4208		match_records(new_hash, func, strlen(func), mod);
4209		free_ftrace_mod(ftrace_mod);
4210	}
4211
4212	if (enable && list_empty(head))
4213		new_hash->flags &= ~FTRACE_HASH_FL_MOD;
4214
4215	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4216
4217	ret = ftrace_hash_move_and_update_ops(ops, orig_hash,
4218					      new_hash, enable);
4219	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4220
4221 out:
4222	mutex_unlock(&ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
4223
4224	free_ftrace_hash(new_hash);
4225}
4226
4227static void process_cached_mods(const char *mod_name)
4228{
4229	struct trace_array *tr;
4230	char *mod;
4231
4232	mod = kstrdup(mod_name, GFP_KERNEL);
4233	if (!mod)
4234		return;
4235
4236	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4237	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
4238		if (!list_empty(&tr->mod_trace))
4239			process_mod_list(&tr->mod_trace, tr->ops, mod, true);
4240		if (!list_empty(&tr->mod_notrace))
4241			process_mod_list(&tr->mod_notrace, tr->ops, mod, false);
4242	}
4243	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4244
4245	kfree(mod);
4246}
4247#endif
4248
4249/*
4250 * We register the module command as a template to show others how
4251 * to register the a command as well.
4252 */
4253
4254static int
4255ftrace_mod_callback(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_hash *hash,
4256		    char *func_orig, char *cmd, char *module, int enable)
4257{
4258	char *func;
4259	int ret;
4260
4261	/* match_records() modifies func, and we need the original */
4262	func = kstrdup(func_orig, GFP_KERNEL);
4263	if (!func)
4264		return -ENOMEM;
4265
4266	/*
4267	 * cmd == 'mod' because we only registered this func
4268	 * for the 'mod' ftrace_func_command.
4269	 * But if you register one func with multiple commands,
4270	 * you can tell which command was used by the cmd
4271	 * parameter.
4272	 */
4273	ret = match_records(hash, func, strlen(func), module);
4274	kfree(func);
4275
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4276	if (!ret)
4277		return cache_mod(tr, func_orig, module, enable);
4278	if (ret < 0)
4279		return ret;
 
4280	return 0;
4281}
4282
4283static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_mod_cmd = {
4284	.name			= "mod",
4285	.func			= ftrace_mod_callback,
4286};
4287
4288static int __init ftrace_mod_cmd_init(void)
4289{
4290	return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_mod_cmd);
4291}
4292core_initcall(ftrace_mod_cmd_init);
4293
4294static void function_trace_probe_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
4295				      struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
4296{
4297	struct ftrace_probe_ops *probe_ops;
4298	struct ftrace_func_probe *probe;
 
 
4299
4300	probe = container_of(op, struct ftrace_func_probe, ops);
4301	probe_ops = probe->probe_ops;
 
 
 
 
4302
4303	/*
4304	 * Disable preemption for these calls to prevent a RCU grace
4305	 * period. This syncs the hash iteration and freeing of items
4306	 * on the hash. rcu_read_lock is too dangerous here.
4307	 */
4308	preempt_disable_notrace();
4309	probe_ops->func(ip, parent_ip, probe->tr, probe_ops, probe->data);
 
 
 
4310	preempt_enable_notrace();
4311}
4312
4313struct ftrace_func_map {
4314	struct ftrace_func_entry	entry;
4315	void				*data;
4316};
4317
4318struct ftrace_func_mapper {
4319	struct ftrace_hash		hash;
4320};
4321
4322/**
4323 * allocate_ftrace_func_mapper - allocate a new ftrace_func_mapper
4324 *
4325 * Returns a ftrace_func_mapper descriptor that can be used to map ips to data.
4326 */
4327struct ftrace_func_mapper *allocate_ftrace_func_mapper(void)
4328{
4329	struct ftrace_hash *hash;
 
4330
4331	/*
4332	 * The mapper is simply a ftrace_hash, but since the entries
4333	 * in the hash are not ftrace_func_entry type, we define it
4334	 * as a separate structure.
4335	 */
4336	hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS);
4337	return (struct ftrace_func_mapper *)hash;
4338}
4339
4340/**
4341 * ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip - Find some data mapped to an ip
4342 * @mapper: The mapper that has the ip maps
4343 * @ip: the instruction pointer to find the data for
4344 *
4345 * Returns the data mapped to @ip if found otherwise NULL. The return
4346 * is actually the address of the mapper data pointer. The address is
4347 * returned for use cases where the data is no bigger than a long, and
4348 * the user can use the data pointer as its data instead of having to
4349 * allocate more memory for the reference.
4350 */
4351void **ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper,
4352				  unsigned long ip)
4353{
4354	struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
4355	struct ftrace_func_map *map;
4356
4357	entry = ftrace_lookup_ip(&mapper->hash, ip);
4358	if (!entry)
4359		return NULL;
4360
4361	map = (struct ftrace_func_map *)entry;
4362	return &map->data;
4363}
4364
4365/**
4366 * ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip - Map some data to an ip
4367 * @mapper: The mapper that has the ip maps
4368 * @ip: The instruction pointer address to map @data to
4369 * @data: The data to map to @ip
4370 *
4371 * Returns 0 on succes otherwise an error.
4372 */
4373int ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip(struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper,
4374			      unsigned long ip, void *data)
4375{
4376	struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
4377	struct ftrace_func_map *map;
4378
4379	entry = ftrace_lookup_ip(&mapper->hash, ip);
4380	if (entry)
4381		return -EBUSY;
4382
4383	map = kmalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
4384	if (!map)
4385		return -ENOMEM;
 
 
4386
4387	map->entry.ip = ip;
4388	map->data = data;
 
 
4389
4390	__add_hash_entry(&mapper->hash, &map->entry);
 
4391
4392	return 0;
4393}
4394
4395/**
4396 * ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip - Remove an ip from the mapping
4397 * @mapper: The mapper that has the ip maps
4398 * @ip: The instruction pointer address to remove the data from
4399 *
4400 * Returns the data if it is found, otherwise NULL.
4401 * Note, if the data pointer is used as the data itself, (see 
4402 * ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(), then the return value may be meaningless,
4403 * if the data pointer was set to zero.
4404 */
4405void *ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip(struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper,
4406				   unsigned long ip)
4407{
4408	struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
4409	struct ftrace_func_map *map;
4410	void *data;
4411
4412	entry = ftrace_lookup_ip(&mapper->hash, ip);
4413	if (!entry)
4414		return NULL;
4415
4416	map = (struct ftrace_func_map *)entry;
4417	data = map->data;
4418
4419	remove_hash_entry(&mapper->hash, entry);
 
4420	kfree(entry);
4421
4422	return data;
4423}
4424
4425/**
4426 * free_ftrace_func_mapper - free a mapping of ips and data
4427 * @mapper: The mapper that has the ip maps
4428 * @free_func: A function to be called on each data item.
4429 *
4430 * This is used to free the function mapper. The @free_func is optional
4431 * and can be used if the data needs to be freed as well.
4432 */
4433void free_ftrace_func_mapper(struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper,
4434			     ftrace_mapper_func free_func)
4435{
4436	struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
4437	struct ftrace_func_map *map;
4438	struct hlist_head *hhd;
4439	int size, i;
4440
4441	if (!mapper)
4442		return;
4443
4444	if (free_func && mapper->hash.count) {
4445		size = 1 << mapper->hash.size_bits;
4446		for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
4447			hhd = &mapper->hash.buckets[i];
4448			hlist_for_each_entry(entry, hhd, hlist) {
4449				map = (struct ftrace_func_map *)entry;
4450				free_func(map);
4451			}
4452		}
4453	}
4454	free_ftrace_hash(&mapper->hash);
4455}
4456
4457static void release_probe(struct ftrace_func_probe *probe)
4458{
4459	struct ftrace_probe_ops *probe_ops;
4460
4461	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4462
4463	WARN_ON(probe->ref <= 0);
4464
4465	/* Subtract the ref that was used to protect this instance */
4466	probe->ref--;
4467
4468	if (!probe->ref) {
4469		probe_ops = probe->probe_ops;
4470		/*
4471		 * Sending zero as ip tells probe_ops to free
4472		 * the probe->data itself
4473		 */
4474		if (probe_ops->free)
4475			probe_ops->free(probe_ops, probe->tr, 0, probe->data);
4476		list_del(&probe->list);
4477		kfree(probe);
4478	}
4479	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4480}
4481
4482static void acquire_probe_locked(struct ftrace_func_probe *probe)
4483{
4484	/*
4485	 * Add one ref to keep it from being freed when releasing the
4486	 * ftrace_lock mutex.
4487	 */
4488	probe->ref++;
4489}
4490
4491int
4492register_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob, struct trace_array *tr,
4493			       struct ftrace_probe_ops *probe_ops,
4494			       void *data)
4495{
4496	struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
4497	struct ftrace_func_probe *probe;
4498	struct ftrace_hash **orig_hash;
4499	struct ftrace_hash *old_hash;
4500	struct ftrace_hash *hash;
4501	int count = 0;
4502	int size;
4503	int ret;
4504	int i;
4505
4506	if (WARN_ON(!tr))
4507		return -EINVAL;
4508
4509	/* We do not support '!' for function probes */
4510	if (WARN_ON(glob[0] == '!'))
4511		return -EINVAL;
4512
4513
4514	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4515	/* Check if the probe_ops is already registered */
4516	list_for_each_entry(probe, &tr->func_probes, list) {
4517		if (probe->probe_ops == probe_ops)
4518			break;
4519	}
4520	if (&probe->list == &tr->func_probes) {
4521		probe = kzalloc(sizeof(*probe), GFP_KERNEL);
4522		if (!probe) {
4523			mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4524			return -ENOMEM;
4525		}
4526		probe->probe_ops = probe_ops;
4527		probe->ops.func = function_trace_probe_call;
4528		probe->tr = tr;
4529		ftrace_ops_init(&probe->ops);
4530		list_add(&probe->list, &tr->func_probes);
4531	}
4532
4533	acquire_probe_locked(probe);
 
4534
4535	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4536
4537	/*
4538	 * Note, there's a small window here that the func_hash->filter_hash
4539	 * may be NULL or empty. Need to be carefule when reading the loop.
4540	 */
4541	mutex_lock(&probe->ops.func_hash->regex_lock);
4542
4543	orig_hash = &probe->ops.func_hash->filter_hash;
4544	old_hash = *orig_hash;
4545	hash = alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS, old_hash);
 
 
 
 
4546
4547	if (!hash) {
4548		ret = -ENOMEM;
4549		goto out;
4550	}
4551
4552	ret = ftrace_match_records(hash, glob, strlen(glob));
4553
4554	/* Nothing found? */
4555	if (!ret)
4556		ret = -EINVAL;
4557
4558	if (ret < 0)
4559		goto out;
4560
4561	size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
4562	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
4563		hlist_for_each_entry(entry, &hash->buckets[i], hlist) {
4564			if (ftrace_lookup_ip(old_hash, entry->ip))
4565				continue;
4566			/*
4567			 * The caller might want to do something special
4568			 * for each function we find. We call the callback
4569			 * to give the caller an opportunity to do so.
4570			 */
4571			if (probe_ops->init) {
4572				ret = probe_ops->init(probe_ops, tr,
4573						      entry->ip, data,
4574						      &probe->data);
4575				if (ret < 0) {
4576					if (probe_ops->free && count)
4577						probe_ops->free(probe_ops, tr,
4578								0, probe->data);
4579					probe->data = NULL;
4580					goto out;
4581				}
4582			}
4583			count++;
4584		}
4585	}
4586
4587	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
 
4588
4589	if (!count) {
4590		/* Nothing was added? */
4591		ret = -EINVAL;
4592		goto out_unlock;
4593	}
4594
4595	ret = ftrace_hash_move_and_update_ops(&probe->ops, orig_hash,
4596					      hash, 1);
4597	if (ret < 0)
4598		goto err_unlock;
4599
4600	/* One ref for each new function traced */
4601	probe->ref += count;
4602
4603	if (!(probe->ops.flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))
4604		ret = ftrace_startup(&probe->ops, 0);
4605
4606 out_unlock:
4607	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4608
4609	if (!ret)
4610		ret = count;
4611 out:
4612	mutex_unlock(&probe->ops.func_hash->regex_lock);
4613	free_ftrace_hash(hash);
4614
4615	release_probe(probe);
 
 
 
4616
4617	return ret;
4618
4619 err_unlock:
4620	if (!probe_ops->free || !count)
4621		goto out_unlock;
4622
4623	/* Failed to do the move, need to call the free functions */
4624	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
4625		hlist_for_each_entry(entry, &hash->buckets[i], hlist) {
4626			if (ftrace_lookup_ip(old_hash, entry->ip))
4627				continue;
4628			probe_ops->free(probe_ops, tr, entry->ip, probe->data);
4629		}
4630	}
4631	goto out_unlock;
4632}
4633
4634int
4635unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(char *glob, struct trace_array *tr,
4636				      struct ftrace_probe_ops *probe_ops)
4637{
4638	struct ftrace_ops_hash old_hash_ops;
4639	struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
4640	struct ftrace_func_probe *probe;
4641	struct ftrace_glob func_g;
4642	struct ftrace_hash **orig_hash;
4643	struct ftrace_hash *old_hash;
4644	struct ftrace_hash *hash = NULL;
4645	struct hlist_node *tmp;
4646	struct hlist_head hhd;
4647	char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
4648	int count = 0;
4649	int i, ret = -ENODEV;
4650	int size;
4651
4652	if (!glob || !strlen(glob) || !strcmp(glob, "*"))
4653		func_g.search = NULL;
4654	else {
4655		int not;
4656
4657		func_g.type = filter_parse_regex(glob, strlen(glob),
4658						 &func_g.search, &not);
4659		func_g.len = strlen(func_g.search);
4660
4661		/* we do not support '!' for function probes */
4662		if (WARN_ON(not))
4663			return -EINVAL;
4664	}
4665
4666	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4667	/* Check if the probe_ops is already registered */
4668	list_for_each_entry(probe, &tr->func_probes, list) {
4669		if (probe->probe_ops == probe_ops)
4670			break;
4671	}
4672	if (&probe->list == &tr->func_probes)
4673		goto err_unlock_ftrace;
4674
4675	ret = -EINVAL;
4676	if (!(probe->ops.flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED))
4677		goto err_unlock_ftrace;
4678
4679	acquire_probe_locked(probe);
 
 
4680
4681	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4682
4683	mutex_lock(&probe->ops.func_hash->regex_lock);
4684
4685	orig_hash = &probe->ops.func_hash->filter_hash;
4686	old_hash = *orig_hash;
4687
4688	if (ftrace_hash_empty(old_hash))
4689		goto out_unlock;
4690
4691	old_hash_ops.filter_hash = old_hash;
4692	/* Probes only have filters */
4693	old_hash_ops.notrace_hash = NULL;
4694
4695	ret = -ENOMEM;
4696	hash = alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS, old_hash);
4697	if (!hash)
4698		goto out_unlock;
4699
4700	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&hhd);
4701
4702	size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
4703	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
4704		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &hash->buckets[i], hlist) {
4705
4706			if (func_g.search) {
4707				kallsyms_lookup(entry->ip, NULL, NULL,
4708						NULL, str);
4709				if (!ftrace_match(str, &func_g))
4710					continue;
4711			}
4712			count++;
4713			remove_hash_entry(hash, entry);
4714			hlist_add_head(&entry->hlist, &hhd);
4715		}
4716	}
4717
4718	/* Nothing found? */
4719	if (!count) {
4720		ret = -EINVAL;
4721		goto out_unlock;
4722	}
4723
4724	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4725
4726	WARN_ON(probe->ref < count);
4727
4728	probe->ref -= count;
4729
4730	if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
4731		ftrace_shutdown(&probe->ops, 0);
4732
4733	ret = ftrace_hash_move_and_update_ops(&probe->ops, orig_hash,
4734					      hash, 1);
4735
4736	/* still need to update the function call sites */
4737	if (ftrace_enabled && !ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
4738		ftrace_run_modify_code(&probe->ops, FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS,
4739				       &old_hash_ops);
4740	synchronize_rcu();
4741
4742	hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &hhd, hlist) {
4743		hlist_del(&entry->hlist);
4744		if (probe_ops->free)
4745			probe_ops->free(probe_ops, tr, entry->ip, probe->data);
4746		kfree(entry);
4747	}
4748	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
 
4749
4750 out_unlock:
4751	mutex_unlock(&probe->ops.func_hash->regex_lock);
4752	free_ftrace_hash(hash);
 
 
 
 
4753
4754	release_probe(probe);
4755
4756	return ret;
4757
4758 err_unlock_ftrace:
4759	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4760	return ret;
4761}
4762
4763void clear_ftrace_function_probes(struct trace_array *tr)
4764{
4765	struct ftrace_func_probe *probe, *n;
4766
4767	list_for_each_entry_safe(probe, n, &tr->func_probes, list)
4768		unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(NULL, tr, probe->probe_ops);
4769}
4770
4771static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_commands);
4772static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_cmd_mutex);
4773
4774/*
4775 * Currently we only register ftrace commands from __init, so mark this
4776 * __init too.
4777 */
4778__init int register_ftrace_command(struct ftrace_func_command *cmd)
4779{
4780	struct ftrace_func_command *p;
4781	int ret = 0;
4782
4783	mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
4784	list_for_each_entry(p, &ftrace_commands, list) {
4785		if (strcmp(cmd->name, p->name) == 0) {
4786			ret = -EBUSY;
4787			goto out_unlock;
4788		}
4789	}
4790	list_add(&cmd->list, &ftrace_commands);
4791 out_unlock:
4792	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
4793
4794	return ret;
4795}
4796
4797/*
4798 * Currently we only unregister ftrace commands from __init, so mark
4799 * this __init too.
4800 */
4801__init int unregister_ftrace_command(struct ftrace_func_command *cmd)
4802{
4803	struct ftrace_func_command *p, *n;
4804	int ret = -ENODEV;
4805
4806	mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
4807	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &ftrace_commands, list) {
4808		if (strcmp(cmd->name, p->name) == 0) {
4809			ret = 0;
4810			list_del_init(&p->list);
4811			goto out_unlock;
4812		}
4813	}
4814 out_unlock:
4815	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
4816
4817	return ret;
4818}
4819
4820static int ftrace_process_regex(struct ftrace_iterator *iter,
4821				char *buff, int len, int enable)
4822{
4823	struct ftrace_hash *hash = iter->hash;
4824	struct trace_array *tr = iter->ops->private;
4825	char *func, *command, *next = buff;
4826	struct ftrace_func_command *p;
4827	int ret = -EINVAL;
4828
4829	func = strsep(&next, ":");
4830
4831	if (!next) {
4832		ret = ftrace_match_records(hash, func, len);
4833		if (!ret)
4834			ret = -EINVAL;
4835		if (ret < 0)
4836			return ret;
4837		return 0;
4838	}
4839
4840	/* command found */
4841
4842	command = strsep(&next, ":");
4843
4844	mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
4845	list_for_each_entry(p, &ftrace_commands, list) {
4846		if (strcmp(p->name, command) == 0) {
4847			ret = p->func(tr, hash, func, command, next, enable);
4848			goto out_unlock;
4849		}
4850	}
4851 out_unlock:
4852	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
4853
4854	return ret;
4855}
4856
4857static ssize_t
4858ftrace_regex_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
4859		   size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos, int enable)
4860{
4861	struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
4862	struct trace_parser *parser;
4863	ssize_t ret, read;
4864
4865	if (!cnt)
4866		return 0;
4867
 
 
 
 
 
 
4868	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
4869		struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
4870		iter = m->private;
4871	} else
4872		iter = file->private_data;
4873
4874	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
4875		return -ENODEV;
4876
4877	/* iter->hash is a local copy, so we don't need regex_lock */
4878
4879	parser = &iter->parser;
4880	read = trace_get_user(parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
4881
4882	if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded(parser) &&
4883	    !trace_parser_cont(parser)) {
4884		ret = ftrace_process_regex(iter, parser->buffer,
4885					   parser->idx, enable);
4886		trace_parser_clear(parser);
4887		if (ret < 0)
4888			goto out;
4889	}
4890
4891	ret = read;
4892 out:
 
 
4893	return ret;
4894}
4895
4896ssize_t
4897ftrace_filter_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
4898		    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4899{
4900	return ftrace_regex_write(file, ubuf, cnt, ppos, 1);
4901}
4902
4903ssize_t
4904ftrace_notrace_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
4905		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4906{
4907	return ftrace_regex_write(file, ubuf, cnt, ppos, 0);
4908}
4909
4910static int
4911ftrace_match_addr(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip, int remove)
4912{
4913	struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
4914
4915	if (!ftrace_location(ip))
4916		return -EINVAL;
4917
4918	if (remove) {
4919		entry = ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, ip);
4920		if (!entry)
4921			return -ENOENT;
4922		free_hash_entry(hash, entry);
4923		return 0;
4924	}
4925
4926	return add_hash_entry(hash, ip);
4927}
4928
4929static int
4930ftrace_set_hash(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf, int len,
4931		unsigned long ip, int remove, int reset, int enable)
4932{
4933	struct ftrace_hash **orig_hash;
4934	struct ftrace_hash *hash;
4935	int ret;
4936
 
 
 
 
4937	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
4938		return -ENODEV;
4939
4940	mutex_lock(&ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
4941
4942	if (enable)
4943		orig_hash = &ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
4944	else
4945		orig_hash = &ops->func_hash->notrace_hash;
4946
 
 
 
 
 
4947	if (reset)
4948		hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS);
4949	else
4950		hash = alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS, *orig_hash);
4951
4952	if (!hash) {
4953		ret = -ENOMEM;
4954		goto out_regex_unlock;
4955	}
 
4956
4957	if (buf && !ftrace_match_records(hash, buf, len)) {
4958		ret = -EINVAL;
4959		goto out_regex_unlock;
4960	}
4961	if (ip) {
4962		ret = ftrace_match_addr(hash, ip, remove);
4963		if (ret < 0)
4964			goto out_regex_unlock;
4965	}
4966
4967	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4968	ret = ftrace_hash_move_and_update_ops(ops, orig_hash, hash, enable);
4969	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4970
4971 out_regex_unlock:
4972	mutex_unlock(&ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
4973
4974	free_ftrace_hash(hash);
4975	return ret;
4976}
4977
4978static int
4979ftrace_set_addr(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long ip, int remove,
4980		int reset, int enable)
4981{
4982	return ftrace_set_hash(ops, NULL, 0, ip, remove, reset, enable);
4983}
4984
4985#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS
4986
4987struct ftrace_direct_func {
4988	struct list_head	next;
4989	unsigned long		addr;
4990	int			count;
4991};
4992
4993static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_direct_funcs);
4994
4995/**
4996 * ftrace_find_direct_func - test an address if it is a registered direct caller
4997 * @addr: The address of a registered direct caller
4998 *
4999 * This searches to see if a ftrace direct caller has been registered
5000 * at a specific address, and if so, it returns a descriptor for it.
5001 *
5002 * This can be used by architecture code to see if an address is
5003 * a direct caller (trampoline) attached to a fentry/mcount location.
5004 * This is useful for the function_graph tracer, as it may need to
5005 * do adjustments if it traced a location that also has a direct
5006 * trampoline attached to it.
5007 */
5008struct ftrace_direct_func *ftrace_find_direct_func(unsigned long addr)
5009{
5010	struct ftrace_direct_func *entry;
5011	bool found = false;
5012
5013	/* May be called by fgraph trampoline (protected by rcu tasks) */
5014	list_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, &ftrace_direct_funcs, next) {
5015		if (entry->addr == addr) {
5016			found = true;
5017			break;
5018		}
5019	}
5020	if (found)
5021		return entry;
5022
5023	return NULL;
5024}
5025
5026/**
5027 * register_ftrace_direct - Call a custom trampoline directly
5028 * @ip: The address of the nop at the beginning of a function
5029 * @addr: The address of the trampoline to call at @ip
5030 *
5031 * This is used to connect a direct call from the nop location (@ip)
5032 * at the start of ftrace traced functions. The location that it calls
5033 * (@addr) must be able to handle a direct call, and save the parameters
5034 * of the function being traced, and restore them (or inject new ones
5035 * if needed), before returning.
5036 *
5037 * Returns:
5038 *  0 on success
5039 *  -EBUSY - Another direct function is already attached (there can be only one)
5040 *  -ENODEV - @ip does not point to a ftrace nop location (or not supported)
5041 *  -ENOMEM - There was an allocation failure.
5042 */
5043int register_ftrace_direct(unsigned long ip, unsigned long addr)
5044{
5045	struct ftrace_direct_func *direct;
5046	struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
5047	struct ftrace_hash *free_hash = NULL;
5048	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
5049	int ret = -EBUSY;
5050
5051	mutex_lock(&direct_mutex);
5052
5053	/* See if there's a direct function at @ip already */
5054	if (ftrace_find_rec_direct(ip))
5055		goto out_unlock;
5056
5057	ret = -ENODEV;
5058	rec = lookup_rec(ip, ip);
5059	if (!rec)
5060		goto out_unlock;
5061
5062	/*
5063	 * Check if the rec says it has a direct call but we didn't
5064	 * find one earlier?
5065	 */
5066	if (WARN_ON(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT))
5067		goto out_unlock;
5068
5069	/* Make sure the ip points to the exact record */
5070	if (ip != rec->ip) {
5071		ip = rec->ip;
5072		/* Need to check this ip for a direct. */
5073		if (ftrace_find_rec_direct(ip))
5074			goto out_unlock;
5075	}
5076
5077	ret = -ENOMEM;
5078	if (ftrace_hash_empty(direct_functions) ||
5079	    direct_functions->count > 2 * (1 << direct_functions->size_bits)) {
5080		struct ftrace_hash *new_hash;
5081		int size = ftrace_hash_empty(direct_functions) ? 0 :
5082			direct_functions->count + 1;
5083
5084		if (size < 32)
5085			size = 32;
5086
5087		new_hash = dup_hash(direct_functions, size);
5088		if (!new_hash)
5089			goto out_unlock;
5090
5091		free_hash = direct_functions;
5092		direct_functions = new_hash;
5093	}
5094
5095	entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
5096	if (!entry)
5097		goto out_unlock;
5098
5099	direct = ftrace_find_direct_func(addr);
5100	if (!direct) {
5101		direct = kmalloc(sizeof(*direct), GFP_KERNEL);
5102		if (!direct) {
5103			kfree(entry);
5104			goto out_unlock;
5105		}
5106		direct->addr = addr;
5107		direct->count = 0;
5108		list_add_rcu(&direct->next, &ftrace_direct_funcs);
5109		ftrace_direct_func_count++;
5110	}
5111
5112	entry->ip = ip;
5113	entry->direct = addr;
5114	__add_hash_entry(direct_functions, entry);
5115
5116	ret = ftrace_set_filter_ip(&direct_ops, ip, 0, 0);
5117	if (ret)
5118		remove_hash_entry(direct_functions, entry);
5119
5120	if (!ret && !(direct_ops.flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED)) {
5121		ret = register_ftrace_function(&direct_ops);
5122		if (ret)
5123			ftrace_set_filter_ip(&direct_ops, ip, 1, 0);
5124	}
5125
5126	if (ret) {
5127		kfree(entry);
5128		if (!direct->count) {
5129			list_del_rcu(&direct->next);
5130			synchronize_rcu_tasks();
5131			kfree(direct);
5132			if (free_hash)
5133				free_ftrace_hash(free_hash);
5134			free_hash = NULL;
5135			ftrace_direct_func_count--;
5136		}
5137	} else {
5138		direct->count++;
5139	}
5140 out_unlock:
5141	mutex_unlock(&direct_mutex);
5142
5143	if (free_hash) {
5144		synchronize_rcu_tasks();
5145		free_ftrace_hash(free_hash);
5146	}
5147
5148	return ret;
5149}
5150EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_ftrace_direct);
5151
5152static struct ftrace_func_entry *find_direct_entry(unsigned long *ip,
5153						   struct dyn_ftrace **recp)
5154{
5155	struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
5156	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
5157
5158	rec = lookup_rec(*ip, *ip);
5159	if (!rec)
5160		return NULL;
5161
5162	entry = __ftrace_lookup_ip(direct_functions, rec->ip);
5163	if (!entry) {
5164		WARN_ON(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT);
5165		return NULL;
5166	}
5167
5168	WARN_ON(!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT));
5169
5170	/* Passed in ip just needs to be on the call site */
5171	*ip = rec->ip;
5172
5173	if (recp)
5174		*recp = rec;
5175
5176	return entry;
5177}
5178
5179int unregister_ftrace_direct(unsigned long ip, unsigned long addr)
5180{
5181	struct ftrace_direct_func *direct;
5182	struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
5183	int ret = -ENODEV;
5184
5185	mutex_lock(&direct_mutex);
5186
5187	entry = find_direct_entry(&ip, NULL);
5188	if (!entry)
5189		goto out_unlock;
5190
5191	if (direct_functions->count == 1)
5192		unregister_ftrace_function(&direct_ops);
5193
5194	ret = ftrace_set_filter_ip(&direct_ops, ip, 1, 0);
5195
5196	WARN_ON(ret);
5197
5198	remove_hash_entry(direct_functions, entry);
5199
5200	direct = ftrace_find_direct_func(addr);
5201	if (!WARN_ON(!direct)) {
5202		/* This is the good path (see the ! before WARN) */
5203		direct->count--;
5204		WARN_ON(direct->count < 0);
5205		if (!direct->count) {
5206			list_del_rcu(&direct->next);
5207			synchronize_rcu_tasks();
5208			kfree(direct);
5209			kfree(entry);
5210			ftrace_direct_func_count--;
5211		}
5212	}
5213 out_unlock:
5214	mutex_unlock(&direct_mutex);
5215
5216	return ret;
5217}
5218EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_ftrace_direct);
5219
5220static struct ftrace_ops stub_ops = {
5221	.func		= ftrace_stub,
5222};
5223
5224/**
5225 * ftrace_modify_direct_caller - modify ftrace nop directly
5226 * @entry: The ftrace hash entry of the direct helper for @rec
5227 * @rec: The record representing the function site to patch
5228 * @old_addr: The location that the site at @rec->ip currently calls
5229 * @new_addr: The location that the site at @rec->ip should call
5230 *
5231 * An architecture may overwrite this function to optimize the
5232 * changing of the direct callback on an ftrace nop location.
5233 * This is called with the ftrace_lock mutex held, and no other
5234 * ftrace callbacks are on the associated record (@rec). Thus,
5235 * it is safe to modify the ftrace record, where it should be
5236 * currently calling @old_addr directly, to call @new_addr.
5237 *
5238 * Safety checks should be made to make sure that the code at
5239 * @rec->ip is currently calling @old_addr. And this must
5240 * also update entry->direct to @new_addr.
5241 */
5242int __weak ftrace_modify_direct_caller(struct ftrace_func_entry *entry,
5243				       struct dyn_ftrace *rec,
5244				       unsigned long old_addr,
5245				       unsigned long new_addr)
5246{
5247	unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
5248	int ret;
5249
5250	/*
5251	 * The ftrace_lock was used to determine if the record
5252	 * had more than one registered user to it. If it did,
5253	 * we needed to prevent that from changing to do the quick
5254	 * switch. But if it did not (only a direct caller was attached)
5255	 * then this function is called. But this function can deal
5256	 * with attached callers to the rec that we care about, and
5257	 * since this function uses standard ftrace calls that take
5258	 * the ftrace_lock mutex, we need to release it.
5259	 */
5260	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
5261
5262	/*
5263	 * By setting a stub function at the same address, we force
5264	 * the code to call the iterator and the direct_ops helper.
5265	 * This means that @ip does not call the direct call, and
5266	 * we can simply modify it.
5267	 */
5268	ret = ftrace_set_filter_ip(&stub_ops, ip, 0, 0);
5269	if (ret)
5270		goto out_lock;
5271
5272	ret = register_ftrace_function(&stub_ops);
5273	if (ret) {
5274		ftrace_set_filter_ip(&stub_ops, ip, 1, 0);
5275		goto out_lock;
5276	}
5277
5278	entry->direct = new_addr;
5279
5280	/*
5281	 * By removing the stub, we put back the direct call, calling
5282	 * the @new_addr.
5283	 */
5284	unregister_ftrace_function(&stub_ops);
5285	ftrace_set_filter_ip(&stub_ops, ip, 1, 0);
5286
5287 out_lock:
5288	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
5289
5290	return ret;
5291}
5292
5293/**
5294 * modify_ftrace_direct - Modify an existing direct call to call something else
5295 * @ip: The instruction pointer to modify
5296 * @old_addr: The address that the current @ip calls directly
5297 * @new_addr: The address that the @ip should call
5298 *
5299 * This modifies a ftrace direct caller at an instruction pointer without
5300 * having to disable it first. The direct call will switch over to the
5301 * @new_addr without missing anything.
5302 *
5303 * Returns: zero on success. Non zero on error, which includes:
5304 *  -ENODEV : the @ip given has no direct caller attached
5305 *  -EINVAL : the @old_addr does not match the current direct caller
5306 */
5307int modify_ftrace_direct(unsigned long ip,
5308			 unsigned long old_addr, unsigned long new_addr)
5309{
5310	struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
5311	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
5312	int ret = -ENODEV;
5313
5314	mutex_lock(&direct_mutex);
5315
5316	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
5317	entry = find_direct_entry(&ip, &rec);
5318	if (!entry)
5319		goto out_unlock;
5320
5321	ret = -EINVAL;
5322	if (entry->direct != old_addr)
5323		goto out_unlock;
5324
5325	/*
5326	 * If there's no other ftrace callback on the rec->ip location,
5327	 * then it can be changed directly by the architecture.
5328	 * If there is another caller, then we just need to change the
5329	 * direct caller helper to point to @new_addr.
5330	 */
5331	if (ftrace_rec_count(rec) == 1) {
5332		ret = ftrace_modify_direct_caller(entry, rec, old_addr, new_addr);
5333	} else {
5334		entry->direct = new_addr;
5335		ret = 0;
5336	}
5337
5338 out_unlock:
5339	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
5340	mutex_unlock(&direct_mutex);
5341	return ret;
5342}
5343EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(modify_ftrace_direct);
5344#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS */
5345
5346/**
5347 * ftrace_set_filter_ip - set a function to filter on in ftrace by address
5348 * @ops - the ops to set the filter with
5349 * @ip - the address to add to or remove from the filter.
5350 * @remove - non zero to remove the ip from the filter
5351 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
5352 *
5353 * Filters denote which functions should be enabled when tracing is enabled
5354 * If @ip is NULL, it failes to update filter.
5355 */
5356int ftrace_set_filter_ip(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long ip,
5357			 int remove, int reset)
5358{
5359	ftrace_ops_init(ops);
5360	return ftrace_set_addr(ops, ip, remove, reset, 1);
5361}
5362EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_filter_ip);
5363
5364/**
5365 * ftrace_ops_set_global_filter - setup ops to use global filters
5366 * @ops - the ops which will use the global filters
5367 *
5368 * ftrace users who need global function trace filtering should call this.
5369 * It can set the global filter only if ops were not initialized before.
5370 */
5371void ftrace_ops_set_global_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
5372{
5373	if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED)
5374		return;
5375
5376	ftrace_ops_init(ops);
5377	ops->func_hash = &global_ops.local_hash;
5378}
5379EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_ops_set_global_filter);
5380
5381static int
5382ftrace_set_regex(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf, int len,
5383		 int reset, int enable)
5384{
5385	return ftrace_set_hash(ops, buf, len, 0, 0, reset, enable);
5386}
5387
5388/**
5389 * ftrace_set_filter - set a function to filter on in ftrace
5390 * @ops - the ops to set the filter with
5391 * @buf - the string that holds the function filter text.
5392 * @len - the length of the string.
5393 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
5394 *
5395 * Filters denote which functions should be enabled when tracing is enabled.
5396 * If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled for tracing.
5397 */
5398int ftrace_set_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf,
5399		       int len, int reset)
5400{
5401	ftrace_ops_init(ops);
5402	return ftrace_set_regex(ops, buf, len, reset, 1);
5403}
5404EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_filter);
5405
5406/**
5407 * ftrace_set_notrace - set a function to not trace in ftrace
5408 * @ops - the ops to set the notrace filter with
5409 * @buf - the string that holds the function notrace text.
5410 * @len - the length of the string.
5411 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
5412 *
5413 * Notrace Filters denote which functions should not be enabled when tracing
5414 * is enabled. If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled
5415 * for tracing.
5416 */
5417int ftrace_set_notrace(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf,
5418			int len, int reset)
5419{
5420	ftrace_ops_init(ops);
5421	return ftrace_set_regex(ops, buf, len, reset, 0);
5422}
5423EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_notrace);
5424/**
5425 * ftrace_set_global_filter - set a function to filter on with global tracers
 
5426 * @buf - the string that holds the function filter text.
5427 * @len - the length of the string.
5428 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
5429 *
5430 * Filters denote which functions should be enabled when tracing is enabled.
5431 * If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled for tracing.
5432 */
5433void ftrace_set_global_filter(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset)
5434{
5435	ftrace_set_regex(&global_ops, buf, len, reset, 1);
5436}
5437EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_global_filter);
5438
5439/**
5440 * ftrace_set_global_notrace - set a function to not trace with global tracers
 
5441 * @buf - the string that holds the function notrace text.
5442 * @len - the length of the string.
5443 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
5444 *
5445 * Notrace Filters denote which functions should not be enabled when tracing
5446 * is enabled. If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled
5447 * for tracing.
5448 */
5449void ftrace_set_global_notrace(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset)
5450{
5451	ftrace_set_regex(&global_ops, buf, len, reset, 0);
5452}
5453EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_global_notrace);
5454
5455/*
5456 * command line interface to allow users to set filters on boot up.
5457 */
5458#define FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE		COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
5459static char ftrace_notrace_buf[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE] __initdata;
5460static char ftrace_filter_buf[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE] __initdata;
5461
5462/* Used by function selftest to not test if filter is set */
5463bool ftrace_filter_param __initdata;
5464
5465static int __init set_ftrace_notrace(char *str)
5466{
5467	ftrace_filter_param = true;
5468	strlcpy(ftrace_notrace_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
5469	return 1;
5470}
5471__setup("ftrace_notrace=", set_ftrace_notrace);
5472
5473static int __init set_ftrace_filter(char *str)
5474{
5475	ftrace_filter_param = true;
5476	strlcpy(ftrace_filter_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
5477	return 1;
5478}
5479__setup("ftrace_filter=", set_ftrace_filter);
5480
5481#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
5482static char ftrace_graph_buf[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE] __initdata;
5483static char ftrace_graph_notrace_buf[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE] __initdata;
5484static int ftrace_graph_set_hash(struct ftrace_hash *hash, char *buffer);
5485
5486static int __init set_graph_function(char *str)
5487{
5488	strlcpy(ftrace_graph_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
5489	return 1;
5490}
5491__setup("ftrace_graph_filter=", set_graph_function);
5492
5493static int __init set_graph_notrace_function(char *str)
5494{
5495	strlcpy(ftrace_graph_notrace_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
5496	return 1;
5497}
5498__setup("ftrace_graph_notrace=", set_graph_notrace_function);
5499
5500static int __init set_graph_max_depth_function(char *str)
5501{
5502	if (!str)
5503		return 0;
5504	fgraph_max_depth = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0);
5505	return 1;
5506}
5507__setup("ftrace_graph_max_depth=", set_graph_max_depth_function);
5508
5509static void __init set_ftrace_early_graph(char *buf, int enable)
5510{
5511	int ret;
5512	char *func;
5513	struct ftrace_hash *hash;
5514
5515	hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS);
5516	if (MEM_FAIL(!hash, "Failed to allocate hash\n"))
5517		return;
5518
5519	while (buf) {
5520		func = strsep(&buf, ",");
5521		/* we allow only one expression at a time */
5522		ret = ftrace_graph_set_hash(hash, func);
 
5523		if (ret)
5524			printk(KERN_DEBUG "ftrace: function %s not "
5525					  "traceable\n", func);
5526	}
5527
5528	if (enable)
5529		ftrace_graph_hash = hash;
5530	else
5531		ftrace_graph_notrace_hash = hash;
5532}
5533#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
5534
5535void __init
5536ftrace_set_early_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops, char *buf, int enable)
5537{
5538	char *func;
5539
5540	ftrace_ops_init(ops);
5541
5542	while (buf) {
5543		func = strsep(&buf, ",");
5544		ftrace_set_regex(ops, func, strlen(func), 0, enable);
5545	}
5546}
5547
5548static void __init set_ftrace_early_filters(void)
5549{
5550	if (ftrace_filter_buf[0])
5551		ftrace_set_early_filter(&global_ops, ftrace_filter_buf, 1);
5552	if (ftrace_notrace_buf[0])
5553		ftrace_set_early_filter(&global_ops, ftrace_notrace_buf, 0);
5554#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
5555	if (ftrace_graph_buf[0])
5556		set_ftrace_early_graph(ftrace_graph_buf, 1);
5557	if (ftrace_graph_notrace_buf[0])
5558		set_ftrace_early_graph(ftrace_graph_notrace_buf, 0);
5559#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
5560}
5561
5562int ftrace_regex_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 
5563{
5564	struct seq_file *m = (struct seq_file *)file->private_data;
5565	struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
5566	struct ftrace_hash **orig_hash;
5567	struct trace_parser *parser;
5568	int filter_hash;
5569	int ret;
5570
 
5571	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
5572		iter = m->private;
 
5573		seq_release(inode, file);
5574	} else
5575		iter = file->private_data;
5576
5577	parser = &iter->parser;
5578	if (trace_parser_loaded(parser)) {
 
5579		ftrace_match_records(iter->hash, parser->buffer, parser->idx);
5580	}
5581
5582	trace_parser_put(parser);
5583
5584	mutex_lock(&iter->ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
5585
5586	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
5587		filter_hash = !!(iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FILTER);
5588
5589		if (filter_hash) {
5590			orig_hash = &iter->ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
5591			if (iter->tr && !list_empty(&iter->tr->mod_trace))
5592				iter->hash->flags |= FTRACE_HASH_FL_MOD;
5593		} else
5594			orig_hash = &iter->ops->func_hash->notrace_hash;
5595
5596		mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
5597		ret = ftrace_hash_move_and_update_ops(iter->ops, orig_hash,
5598						      iter->hash, filter_hash);
 
 
 
 
5599		mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
5600	} else {
5601		/* For read only, the hash is the ops hash */
5602		iter->hash = NULL;
5603	}
5604
5605	mutex_unlock(&iter->ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
5606	free_ftrace_hash(iter->hash);
5607	if (iter->tr)
5608		trace_array_put(iter->tr);
5609	kfree(iter);
5610
 
5611	return 0;
5612}
5613
5614static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = {
5615	.open = ftrace_avail_open,
5616	.read = seq_read,
5617	.llseek = seq_lseek,
5618	.release = seq_release_private,
5619};
5620
5621static const struct file_operations ftrace_enabled_fops = {
5622	.open = ftrace_enabled_open,
5623	.read = seq_read,
5624	.llseek = seq_lseek,
5625	.release = seq_release_private,
5626};
5627
5628static const struct file_operations ftrace_filter_fops = {
5629	.open = ftrace_filter_open,
5630	.read = seq_read,
5631	.write = ftrace_filter_write,
5632	.llseek = tracing_lseek,
5633	.release = ftrace_regex_release,
5634};
5635
5636static const struct file_operations ftrace_notrace_fops = {
5637	.open = ftrace_notrace_open,
5638	.read = seq_read,
5639	.write = ftrace_notrace_write,
5640	.llseek = tracing_lseek,
5641	.release = ftrace_regex_release,
5642};
5643
5644#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
5645
5646static DEFINE_MUTEX(graph_lock);
5647
5648struct ftrace_hash __rcu *ftrace_graph_hash = EMPTY_HASH;
5649struct ftrace_hash __rcu *ftrace_graph_notrace_hash = EMPTY_HASH;
5650
5651enum graph_filter_type {
5652	GRAPH_FILTER_NOTRACE	= 0,
5653	GRAPH_FILTER_FUNCTION,
5654};
5655
5656#define FTRACE_GRAPH_EMPTY	((void *)1)
5657
5658struct ftrace_graph_data {
5659	struct ftrace_hash		*hash;
5660	struct ftrace_func_entry	*entry;
5661	int				idx;   /* for hash table iteration */
5662	enum graph_filter_type		type;
5663	struct ftrace_hash		*new_hash;
5664	const struct seq_operations	*seq_ops;
5665	struct trace_parser		parser;
5666};
5667
5668static void *
5669__g_next(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
5670{
5671	struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd = m->private;
5672	struct ftrace_func_entry *entry = fgd->entry;
5673	struct hlist_head *head;
5674	int i, idx = fgd->idx;
5675
5676	if (*pos >= fgd->hash->count)
5677		return NULL;
5678
5679	if (entry) {
5680		hlist_for_each_entry_continue(entry, hlist) {
5681			fgd->entry = entry;
5682			return entry;
5683		}
5684
5685		idx++;
5686	}
5687
5688	for (i = idx; i < 1 << fgd->hash->size_bits; i++) {
5689		head = &fgd->hash->buckets[i];
5690		hlist_for_each_entry(entry, head, hlist) {
5691			fgd->entry = entry;
5692			fgd->idx = i;
5693			return entry;
5694		}
5695	}
5696	return NULL;
5697}
5698
5699static void *
5700g_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
5701{
5702	(*pos)++;
5703	return __g_next(m, pos);
5704}
5705
5706static void *g_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
5707{
5708	struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd = m->private;
5709
5710	mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
5711
5712	if (fgd->type == GRAPH_FILTER_FUNCTION)
5713		fgd->hash = rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_graph_hash,
5714					lockdep_is_held(&graph_lock));
5715	else
5716		fgd->hash = rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_graph_notrace_hash,
5717					lockdep_is_held(&graph_lock));
5718
5719	/* Nothing, tell g_show to print all functions are enabled */
5720	if (ftrace_hash_empty(fgd->hash) && !*pos)
5721		return FTRACE_GRAPH_EMPTY;
5722
5723	fgd->idx = 0;
5724	fgd->entry = NULL;
5725	return __g_next(m, pos);
5726}
5727
5728static void g_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
5729{
5730	mutex_unlock(&graph_lock);
5731}
5732
5733static int g_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5734{
5735	struct ftrace_func_entry *entry = v;
5736
5737	if (!entry)
5738		return 0;
5739
5740	if (entry == FTRACE_GRAPH_EMPTY) {
5741		struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd = m->private;
5742
5743		if (fgd->type == GRAPH_FILTER_FUNCTION)
5744			seq_puts(m, "#### all functions enabled ####\n");
5745		else
5746			seq_puts(m, "#### no functions disabled ####\n");
5747		return 0;
5748	}
5749
5750	seq_printf(m, "%ps\n", (void *)entry->ip);
5751
5752	return 0;
5753}
5754
5755static const struct seq_operations ftrace_graph_seq_ops = {
5756	.start = g_start,
5757	.next = g_next,
5758	.stop = g_stop,
5759	.show = g_show,
5760};
5761
5762static int
5763__ftrace_graph_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
5764		    struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd)
5765{
5766	int ret;
5767	struct ftrace_hash *new_hash = NULL;
5768
5769	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
5770	if (ret)
5771		return ret;
5772
5773	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
5774		const int size_bits = FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS;
5775
5776		if (trace_parser_get_init(&fgd->parser, FTRACE_BUFF_MAX))
5777			return -ENOMEM;
5778
5779		if (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)
5780			new_hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(size_bits);
5781		else
5782			new_hash = alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(size_bits,
5783							      fgd->hash);
5784		if (!new_hash) {
5785			ret = -ENOMEM;
5786			goto out;
5787		}
5788	}
5789
5790	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
5791		ret = seq_open(file, &ftrace_graph_seq_ops);
5792		if (!ret) {
5793			struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
5794			m->private = fgd;
5795		} else {
5796			/* Failed */
5797			free_ftrace_hash(new_hash);
5798			new_hash = NULL;
5799		}
5800	} else
5801		file->private_data = fgd;
5802
5803out:
5804	if (ret < 0 && file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
5805		trace_parser_put(&fgd->parser);
5806
5807	fgd->new_hash = new_hash;
5808
5809	/*
5810	 * All uses of fgd->hash must be taken with the graph_lock
5811	 * held. The graph_lock is going to be released, so force
5812	 * fgd->hash to be reinitialized when it is taken again.
5813	 */
5814	fgd->hash = NULL;
5815
5816	return ret;
5817}
5818
5819static int
5820ftrace_graph_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5821{
5822	struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd;
5823	int ret;
5824
5825	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
5826		return -ENODEV;
5827
5828	fgd = kmalloc(sizeof(*fgd), GFP_KERNEL);
5829	if (fgd == NULL)
5830		return -ENOMEM;
5831
5832	mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
5833
5834	fgd->hash = rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_graph_hash,
5835					lockdep_is_held(&graph_lock));
5836	fgd->type = GRAPH_FILTER_FUNCTION;
5837	fgd->seq_ops = &ftrace_graph_seq_ops;
5838
5839	ret = __ftrace_graph_open(inode, file, fgd);
5840	if (ret < 0)
5841		kfree(fgd);
5842
5843	mutex_unlock(&graph_lock);
5844	return ret;
5845}
5846
5847static int
5848ftrace_graph_notrace_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5849{
5850	struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd;
5851	int ret;
5852
5853	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
5854		return -ENODEV;
5855
5856	fgd = kmalloc(sizeof(*fgd), GFP_KERNEL);
5857	if (fgd == NULL)
5858		return -ENOMEM;
5859
5860	mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
5861
5862	fgd->hash = rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_graph_notrace_hash,
5863					lockdep_is_held(&graph_lock));
5864	fgd->type = GRAPH_FILTER_NOTRACE;
5865	fgd->seq_ops = &ftrace_graph_seq_ops;
5866
5867	ret = __ftrace_graph_open(inode, file, fgd);
5868	if (ret < 0)
5869		kfree(fgd);
5870
5871	mutex_unlock(&graph_lock);
5872	return ret;
5873}
5874
5875static int
5876ftrace_graph_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5877{
5878	struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd;
5879	struct ftrace_hash *old_hash, *new_hash;
5880	struct trace_parser *parser;
5881	int ret = 0;
5882
5883	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
5884		struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
5885
5886		fgd = m->private;
5887		seq_release(inode, file);
5888	} else {
5889		fgd = file->private_data;
5890	}
5891
5892
5893	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
5894
5895		parser = &fgd->parser;
5896
5897		if (trace_parser_loaded((parser))) {
5898			ret = ftrace_graph_set_hash(fgd->new_hash,
5899						    parser->buffer);
5900		}
5901
5902		trace_parser_put(parser);
5903
5904		new_hash = __ftrace_hash_move(fgd->new_hash);
5905		if (!new_hash) {
5906			ret = -ENOMEM;
5907			goto out;
5908		}
5909
5910		mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
5911
5912		if (fgd->type == GRAPH_FILTER_FUNCTION) {
5913			old_hash = rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_graph_hash,
5914					lockdep_is_held(&graph_lock));
5915			rcu_assign_pointer(ftrace_graph_hash, new_hash);
5916		} else {
5917			old_hash = rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_graph_notrace_hash,
5918					lockdep_is_held(&graph_lock));
5919			rcu_assign_pointer(ftrace_graph_notrace_hash, new_hash);
5920		}
5921
5922		mutex_unlock(&graph_lock);
5923
5924		/*
5925		 * We need to do a hard force of sched synchronization.
5926		 * This is because we use preempt_disable() to do RCU, but
5927		 * the function tracers can be called where RCU is not watching
5928		 * (like before user_exit()). We can not rely on the RCU
5929		 * infrastructure to do the synchronization, thus we must do it
5930		 * ourselves.
5931		 */
5932		synchronize_rcu_tasks_rude();
5933
5934		free_ftrace_hash(old_hash);
5935	}
5936
5937 out:
5938	free_ftrace_hash(fgd->new_hash);
5939	kfree(fgd);
5940
5941	return ret;
5942}
5943
5944static int
5945ftrace_graph_set_hash(struct ftrace_hash *hash, char *buffer)
5946{
5947	struct ftrace_glob func_g;
5948	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
5949	struct ftrace_page *pg;
5950	struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
5951	int fail = 1;
5952	int not;
 
 
 
5953
5954	/* decode regex */
5955	func_g.type = filter_parse_regex(buffer, strlen(buffer),
5956					 &func_g.search, &not);
 
5957
5958	func_g.len = strlen(func_g.search);
5959
5960	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
5961
5962	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled)) {
5963		mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
5964		return -ENODEV;
5965	}
5966
5967	do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
5968
5969		if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DISABLED)
5970			continue;
5971
5972		if (ftrace_match_record(rec, &func_g, NULL, 0)) {
5973			entry = ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, rec->ip);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5974
5975			if (!not) {
5976				fail = 0;
5977
5978				if (entry)
5979					continue;
5980				if (add_hash_entry(hash, rec->ip) < 0)
5981					goto out;
5982			} else {
5983				if (entry) {
5984					free_hash_entry(hash, entry);
 
5985					fail = 0;
5986				}
5987			}
5988		}
5989	} while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
5990out:
5991	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
5992
5993	if (fail)
5994		return -EINVAL;
5995
 
5996	return 0;
5997}
5998
5999static ssize_t
6000ftrace_graph_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
6001		   size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6002{
6003	ssize_t read, ret = 0;
6004	struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd = file->private_data;
6005	struct trace_parser *parser;
6006
6007	if (!cnt)
6008		return 0;
6009
6010	/* Read mode uses seq functions */
6011	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
6012		struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
6013		fgd = m->private;
 
6014	}
6015
6016	parser = &fgd->parser;
6017
6018	read = trace_get_user(parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
 
6019
6020	if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded(parser) &&
6021	    !trace_parser_cont(parser)) {
 
 
 
 
6022
6023		ret = ftrace_graph_set_hash(fgd->new_hash,
6024					    parser->buffer);
6025		trace_parser_clear(parser);
6026	}
6027
6028	if (!ret)
6029		ret = read;
 
 
6030
6031	return ret;
6032}
6033
6034static const struct file_operations ftrace_graph_fops = {
6035	.open		= ftrace_graph_open,
6036	.read		= seq_read,
6037	.write		= ftrace_graph_write,
6038	.llseek		= tracing_lseek,
6039	.release	= ftrace_graph_release,
6040};
6041
6042static const struct file_operations ftrace_graph_notrace_fops = {
6043	.open		= ftrace_graph_notrace_open,
6044	.read		= seq_read,
6045	.write		= ftrace_graph_write,
6046	.llseek		= tracing_lseek,
6047	.release	= ftrace_graph_release,
 
6048};
6049#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
6050
6051void ftrace_create_filter_files(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
6052				struct dentry *parent)
6053{
6054
6055	trace_create_file("set_ftrace_filter", 0644, parent,
6056			  ops, &ftrace_filter_fops);
6057
6058	trace_create_file("set_ftrace_notrace", 0644, parent,
6059			  ops, &ftrace_notrace_fops);
6060}
6061
6062/*
6063 * The name "destroy_filter_files" is really a misnomer. Although
6064 * in the future, it may actually delete the files, but this is
6065 * really intended to make sure the ops passed in are disabled
6066 * and that when this function returns, the caller is free to
6067 * free the ops.
6068 *
6069 * The "destroy" name is only to match the "create" name that this
6070 * should be paired with.
6071 */
6072void ftrace_destroy_filter_files(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
6073{
6074	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
6075	if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED)
6076		ftrace_shutdown(ops, 0);
6077	ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_DELETED;
6078	ftrace_free_filter(ops);
6079	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
6080}
6081
6082static __init int ftrace_init_dyn_tracefs(struct dentry *d_tracer)
6083{
6084
6085	trace_create_file("available_filter_functions", 0444,
6086			d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_avail_fops);
6087
6088	trace_create_file("enabled_functions", 0444,
6089			d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_enabled_fops);
6090
6091	ftrace_create_filter_files(&global_ops, d_tracer);
 
 
 
 
6092
6093#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
6094	trace_create_file("set_graph_function", 0644, d_tracer,
6095				    NULL,
6096				    &ftrace_graph_fops);
6097	trace_create_file("set_graph_notrace", 0644, d_tracer,
6098				    NULL,
6099				    &ftrace_graph_notrace_fops);
6100#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
6101
6102	return 0;
6103}
6104
6105static int ftrace_cmp_ips(const void *a, const void *b)
6106{
6107	const unsigned long *ipa = a;
6108	const unsigned long *ipb = b;
6109
6110	if (*ipa > *ipb)
6111		return 1;
6112	if (*ipa < *ipb)
6113		return -1;
6114	return 0;
6115}
6116
6117static int ftrace_process_locs(struct module *mod,
6118			       unsigned long *start,
6119			       unsigned long *end)
6120{
6121	struct ftrace_page *start_pg;
6122	struct ftrace_page *pg;
6123	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
6124	unsigned long count;
6125	unsigned long *p;
6126	unsigned long addr;
6127	unsigned long flags = 0; /* Shut up gcc */
6128	int ret = -ENOMEM;
6129
6130	count = end - start;
6131
6132	if (!count)
6133		return 0;
6134
6135	sort(start, count, sizeof(*start),
6136	     ftrace_cmp_ips, NULL);
6137
6138	start_pg = ftrace_allocate_pages(count);
6139	if (!start_pg)
6140		return -ENOMEM;
6141
6142	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
6143
6144	/*
6145	 * Core and each module needs their own pages, as
6146	 * modules will free them when they are removed.
6147	 * Force a new page to be allocated for modules.
6148	 */
6149	if (!mod) {
6150		WARN_ON(ftrace_pages || ftrace_pages_start);
6151		/* First initialization */
6152		ftrace_pages = ftrace_pages_start = start_pg;
6153	} else {
6154		if (!ftrace_pages)
6155			goto out;
6156
6157		if (WARN_ON(ftrace_pages->next)) {
6158			/* Hmm, we have free pages? */
6159			while (ftrace_pages->next)
6160				ftrace_pages = ftrace_pages->next;
6161		}
6162
6163		ftrace_pages->next = start_pg;
6164	}
6165
6166	p = start;
6167	pg = start_pg;
6168	while (p < end) {
6169		addr = ftrace_call_adjust(*p++);
6170		/*
6171		 * Some architecture linkers will pad between
6172		 * the different mcount_loc sections of different
6173		 * object files to satisfy alignments.
6174		 * Skip any NULL pointers.
6175		 */
6176		if (!addr)
6177			continue;
6178
6179		if (pg->index == pg->size) {
6180			/* We should have allocated enough */
6181			if (WARN_ON(!pg->next))
6182				break;
6183			pg = pg->next;
6184		}
6185
6186		rec = &pg->records[pg->index++];
6187		rec->ip = addr;
6188	}
6189
6190	/* We should have used all pages */
6191	WARN_ON(pg->next);
6192
6193	/* Assign the last page to ftrace_pages */
6194	ftrace_pages = pg;
6195
6196	/*
6197	 * We only need to disable interrupts on start up
6198	 * because we are modifying code that an interrupt
6199	 * may execute, and the modification is not atomic.
6200	 * But for modules, nothing runs the code we modify
6201	 * until we are finished with it, and there's no
6202	 * reason to cause large interrupt latencies while we do it.
6203	 */
6204	if (!mod)
6205		local_irq_save(flags);
6206	ftrace_update_code(mod, start_pg);
6207	if (!mod)
6208		local_irq_restore(flags);
6209	ret = 0;
6210 out:
6211	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
6212
6213	return ret;
6214}
6215
6216struct ftrace_mod_func {
6217	struct list_head	list;
6218	char			*name;
6219	unsigned long		ip;
6220	unsigned int		size;
6221};
6222
6223struct ftrace_mod_map {
6224	struct rcu_head		rcu;
6225	struct list_head	list;
6226	struct module		*mod;
6227	unsigned long		start_addr;
6228	unsigned long		end_addr;
6229	struct list_head	funcs;
6230	unsigned int		num_funcs;
6231};
6232
6233static int ftrace_get_trampoline_kallsym(unsigned int symnum,
6234					 unsigned long *value, char *type,
6235					 char *name, char *module_name,
6236					 int *exported)
6237{
6238	struct ftrace_ops *op;
6239
6240	list_for_each_entry_rcu(op, &ftrace_ops_trampoline_list, list) {
6241		if (!op->trampoline || symnum--)
6242			continue;
6243		*value = op->trampoline;
6244		*type = 't';
6245		strlcpy(name, FTRACE_TRAMPOLINE_SYM, KSYM_NAME_LEN);
6246		strlcpy(module_name, FTRACE_TRAMPOLINE_MOD, MODULE_NAME_LEN);
6247		*exported = 0;
6248		return 0;
6249	}
6250
6251	return -ERANGE;
6252}
6253
6254#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
6255
6256#define next_to_ftrace_page(p) container_of(p, struct ftrace_page, next)
6257
6258static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_mod_maps);
6259
6260static int referenced_filters(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
6261{
6262	struct ftrace_ops *ops;
6263	int cnt = 0;
6264
6265	for (ops = ftrace_ops_list; ops != &ftrace_list_end; ops = ops->next) {
6266		if (ops_references_rec(ops, rec)) {
6267			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DIRECT))
6268				continue;
6269			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_IPMODIFY))
6270				continue;
6271			cnt++;
6272			if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS)
6273				rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_REGS;
6274			if (cnt == 1 && ops->trampoline)
6275				rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_TRAMP;
6276			else
6277				rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_TRAMP;
6278		}
6279	}
6280
6281	return cnt;
6282}
6283
6284static void
6285clear_mod_from_hash(struct ftrace_page *pg, struct ftrace_hash *hash)
6286{
6287	struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
6288	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
6289	int i;
6290
6291	if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
6292		return;
6293
6294	for (i = 0; i < pg->index; i++) {
6295		rec = &pg->records[i];
6296		entry = __ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, rec->ip);
6297		/*
6298		 * Do not allow this rec to match again.
6299		 * Yeah, it may waste some memory, but will be removed
6300		 * if/when the hash is modified again.
6301		 */
6302		if (entry)
6303			entry->ip = 0;
6304	}
6305}
6306
6307/* Clear any records from hashs */
6308static void clear_mod_from_hashes(struct ftrace_page *pg)
6309{
6310	struct trace_array *tr;
6311
6312	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6313	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
6314		if (!tr->ops || !tr->ops->func_hash)
6315			continue;
6316		mutex_lock(&tr->ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
6317		clear_mod_from_hash(pg, tr->ops->func_hash->filter_hash);
6318		clear_mod_from_hash(pg, tr->ops->func_hash->notrace_hash);
6319		mutex_unlock(&tr->ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
6320	}
6321	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6322}
6323
6324static void ftrace_free_mod_map(struct rcu_head *rcu)
6325{
6326	struct ftrace_mod_map *mod_map = container_of(rcu, struct ftrace_mod_map, rcu);
6327	struct ftrace_mod_func *mod_func;
6328	struct ftrace_mod_func *n;
6329
6330	/* All the contents of mod_map are now not visible to readers */
6331	list_for_each_entry_safe(mod_func, n, &mod_map->funcs, list) {
6332		kfree(mod_func->name);
6333		list_del(&mod_func->list);
6334		kfree(mod_func);
6335	}
6336
6337	kfree(mod_map);
6338}
6339
6340void ftrace_release_mod(struct module *mod)
6341{
6342	struct ftrace_mod_map *mod_map;
6343	struct ftrace_mod_map *n;
6344	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
6345	struct ftrace_page **last_pg;
6346	struct ftrace_page *tmp_page = NULL;
6347	struct ftrace_page *pg;
6348	int order;
6349
6350	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
6351
6352	if (ftrace_disabled)
6353		goto out_unlock;
6354
6355	list_for_each_entry_safe(mod_map, n, &ftrace_mod_maps, list) {
6356		if (mod_map->mod == mod) {
6357			list_del_rcu(&mod_map->list);
6358			call_rcu(&mod_map->rcu, ftrace_free_mod_map);
6359			break;
6360		}
6361	}
6362
6363	/*
6364	 * Each module has its own ftrace_pages, remove
6365	 * them from the list.
6366	 */
6367	last_pg = &ftrace_pages_start;
6368	for (pg = ftrace_pages_start; pg; pg = *last_pg) {
6369		rec = &pg->records[0];
6370		if (within_module_core(rec->ip, mod) ||
6371		    within_module_init(rec->ip, mod)) {
6372			/*
6373			 * As core pages are first, the first
6374			 * page should never be a module page.
6375			 */
6376			if (WARN_ON(pg == ftrace_pages_start))
6377				goto out_unlock;
6378
6379			/* Check if we are deleting the last page */
6380			if (pg == ftrace_pages)
6381				ftrace_pages = next_to_ftrace_page(last_pg);
6382
6383			ftrace_update_tot_cnt -= pg->index;
6384			*last_pg = pg->next;
6385
6386			pg->next = tmp_page;
6387			tmp_page = pg;
6388		} else
6389			last_pg = &pg->next;
6390	}
6391 out_unlock:
6392	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
6393
6394	for (pg = tmp_page; pg; pg = tmp_page) {
6395
6396		/* Needs to be called outside of ftrace_lock */
6397		clear_mod_from_hashes(pg);
6398
6399		order = get_count_order(pg->size / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE);
6400		free_pages((unsigned long)pg->records, order);
6401		tmp_page = pg->next;
6402		kfree(pg);
6403		ftrace_number_of_pages -= 1 << order;
6404		ftrace_number_of_groups--;
6405	}
6406}
6407
6408void ftrace_module_enable(struct module *mod)
6409{
6410	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
6411	struct ftrace_page *pg;
6412
6413	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
6414
6415	if (ftrace_disabled)
6416		goto out_unlock;
6417
6418	/*
6419	 * If the tracing is enabled, go ahead and enable the record.
6420	 *
6421	 * The reason not to enable the record immediately is the
6422	 * inherent check of ftrace_make_nop/ftrace_make_call for
6423	 * correct previous instructions.  Making first the NOP
6424	 * conversion puts the module to the correct state, thus
6425	 * passing the ftrace_make_call check.
6426	 *
6427	 * We also delay this to after the module code already set the
6428	 * text to read-only, as we now need to set it back to read-write
6429	 * so that we can modify the text.
6430	 */
6431	if (ftrace_start_up)
6432		ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare();
6433
6434	do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
6435		int cnt;
6436		/*
6437		 * do_for_each_ftrace_rec() is a double loop.
6438		 * module text shares the pg. If a record is
6439		 * not part of this module, then skip this pg,
6440		 * which the "break" will do.
6441		 */
6442		if (!within_module_core(rec->ip, mod) &&
6443		    !within_module_init(rec->ip, mod))
6444			break;
6445
6446		cnt = 0;
6447
6448		/*
6449		 * When adding a module, we need to check if tracers are
6450		 * currently enabled and if they are, and can trace this record,
6451		 * we need to enable the module functions as well as update the
6452		 * reference counts for those function records.
6453		 */
6454		if (ftrace_start_up)
6455			cnt += referenced_filters(rec);
6456
6457		rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_DISABLED;
6458		rec->flags += cnt;
6459
6460		if (ftrace_start_up && cnt) {
6461			int failed = __ftrace_replace_code(rec, 1);
6462			if (failed) {
6463				ftrace_bug(failed, rec);
6464				goto out_loop;
6465			}
6466		}
6467
6468	} while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
6469
6470 out_loop:
6471	if (ftrace_start_up)
6472		ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process();
6473
6474 out_unlock:
6475	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
6476
6477	process_cached_mods(mod->name);
6478}
6479
6480void ftrace_module_init(struct module *mod)
 
6481{
6482	if (ftrace_disabled || !mod->num_ftrace_callsites)
6483		return;
6484
6485	ftrace_process_locs(mod, mod->ftrace_callsites,
6486			    mod->ftrace_callsites + mod->num_ftrace_callsites);
6487}
6488
6489static void save_ftrace_mod_rec(struct ftrace_mod_map *mod_map,
6490				struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
6491{
6492	struct ftrace_mod_func *mod_func;
6493	unsigned long symsize;
6494	unsigned long offset;
6495	char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
6496	char *modname;
6497	const char *ret;
6498
6499	ret = kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, &symsize, &offset, &modname, str);
6500	if (!ret)
6501		return;
6502
6503	mod_func = kmalloc(sizeof(*mod_func), GFP_KERNEL);
6504	if (!mod_func)
6505		return;
6506
6507	mod_func->name = kstrdup(str, GFP_KERNEL);
6508	if (!mod_func->name) {
6509		kfree(mod_func);
6510		return;
6511	}
6512
6513	mod_func->ip = rec->ip - offset;
6514	mod_func->size = symsize;
6515
6516	mod_map->num_funcs++;
6517
6518	list_add_rcu(&mod_func->list, &mod_map->funcs);
6519}
6520
6521static struct ftrace_mod_map *
6522allocate_ftrace_mod_map(struct module *mod,
6523			unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
6524{
6525	struct ftrace_mod_map *mod_map;
6526
6527	mod_map = kmalloc(sizeof(*mod_map), GFP_KERNEL);
6528	if (!mod_map)
6529		return NULL;
6530
6531	mod_map->mod = mod;
6532	mod_map->start_addr = start;
6533	mod_map->end_addr = end;
6534	mod_map->num_funcs = 0;
6535
6536	INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(&mod_map->funcs);
6537
6538	list_add_rcu(&mod_map->list, &ftrace_mod_maps);
6539
6540	return mod_map;
6541}
6542
6543static const char *
6544ftrace_func_address_lookup(struct ftrace_mod_map *mod_map,
6545			   unsigned long addr, unsigned long *size,
6546			   unsigned long *off, char *sym)
6547{
6548	struct ftrace_mod_func *found_func =  NULL;
6549	struct ftrace_mod_func *mod_func;
6550
6551	list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod_func, &mod_map->funcs, list) {
6552		if (addr >= mod_func->ip &&
6553		    addr < mod_func->ip + mod_func->size) {
6554			found_func = mod_func;
6555			break;
6556		}
6557	}
6558
6559	if (found_func) {
6560		if (size)
6561			*size = found_func->size;
6562		if (off)
6563			*off = addr - found_func->ip;
6564		if (sym)
6565			strlcpy(sym, found_func->name, KSYM_NAME_LEN);
6566
6567		return found_func->name;
6568	}
6569
6570	return NULL;
6571}
6572
6573const char *
6574ftrace_mod_address_lookup(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *size,
6575		   unsigned long *off, char **modname, char *sym)
6576{
6577	struct ftrace_mod_map *mod_map;
6578	const char *ret = NULL;
6579
6580	/* mod_map is freed via call_rcu() */
6581	preempt_disable();
6582	list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod_map, &ftrace_mod_maps, list) {
6583		ret = ftrace_func_address_lookup(mod_map, addr, size, off, sym);
6584		if (ret) {
6585			if (modname)
6586				*modname = mod_map->mod->name;
6587			break;
6588		}
6589	}
6590	preempt_enable();
6591
6592	return ret;
6593}
6594
6595int ftrace_mod_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value,
6596			   char *type, char *name,
6597			   char *module_name, int *exported)
6598{
6599	struct ftrace_mod_map *mod_map;
6600	struct ftrace_mod_func *mod_func;
6601	int ret;
6602
6603	preempt_disable();
6604	list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod_map, &ftrace_mod_maps, list) {
6605
6606		if (symnum >= mod_map->num_funcs) {
6607			symnum -= mod_map->num_funcs;
6608			continue;
6609		}
6610
6611		list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod_func, &mod_map->funcs, list) {
6612			if (symnum > 1) {
6613				symnum--;
6614				continue;
6615			}
6616
6617			*value = mod_func->ip;
6618			*type = 'T';
6619			strlcpy(name, mod_func->name, KSYM_NAME_LEN);
6620			strlcpy(module_name, mod_map->mod->name, MODULE_NAME_LEN);
6621			*exported = 1;
6622			preempt_enable();
6623			return 0;
6624		}
6625		WARN_ON(1);
6626		break;
6627	}
6628	ret = ftrace_get_trampoline_kallsym(symnum, value, type, name,
6629					    module_name, exported);
6630	preempt_enable();
6631	return ret;
6632}
6633
6634#else
6635static void save_ftrace_mod_rec(struct ftrace_mod_map *mod_map,
6636				struct dyn_ftrace *rec) { }
6637static inline struct ftrace_mod_map *
6638allocate_ftrace_mod_map(struct module *mod,
6639			unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
6640{
6641	return NULL;
6642}
6643int ftrace_mod_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value,
6644			   char *type, char *name, char *module_name,
6645			   int *exported)
6646{
6647	int ret;
6648
6649	preempt_disable();
6650	ret = ftrace_get_trampoline_kallsym(symnum, value, type, name,
6651					    module_name, exported);
6652	preempt_enable();
6653	return ret;
6654}
6655#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
6656
6657struct ftrace_init_func {
6658	struct list_head list;
6659	unsigned long ip;
6660};
6661
6662/* Clear any init ips from hashes */
6663static void
6664clear_func_from_hash(struct ftrace_init_func *func, struct ftrace_hash *hash)
6665{
6666	struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
6667
6668	entry = ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, func->ip);
6669	/*
6670	 * Do not allow this rec to match again.
6671	 * Yeah, it may waste some memory, but will be removed
6672	 * if/when the hash is modified again.
6673	 */
6674	if (entry)
6675		entry->ip = 0;
6676}
6677
6678static void
6679clear_func_from_hashes(struct ftrace_init_func *func)
6680{
6681	struct trace_array *tr;
6682
6683	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6684	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
6685		if (!tr->ops || !tr->ops->func_hash)
6686			continue;
6687		mutex_lock(&tr->ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
6688		clear_func_from_hash(func, tr->ops->func_hash->filter_hash);
6689		clear_func_from_hash(func, tr->ops->func_hash->notrace_hash);
6690		mutex_unlock(&tr->ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
6691	}
6692	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6693}
6694
6695static void add_to_clear_hash_list(struct list_head *clear_list,
6696				   struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
6697{
6698	struct ftrace_init_func *func;
6699
6700	func = kmalloc(sizeof(*func), GFP_KERNEL);
6701	if (!func) {
6702		MEM_FAIL(1, "alloc failure, ftrace filter could be stale\n");
6703		return;
6704	}
6705
6706	func->ip = rec->ip;
6707	list_add(&func->list, clear_list);
6708}
6709
6710void ftrace_free_mem(struct module *mod, void *start_ptr, void *end_ptr)
6711{
6712	unsigned long start = (unsigned long)(start_ptr);
6713	unsigned long end = (unsigned long)(end_ptr);
6714	struct ftrace_page **last_pg = &ftrace_pages_start;
6715	struct ftrace_page *pg;
6716	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
6717	struct dyn_ftrace key;
6718	struct ftrace_mod_map *mod_map = NULL;
6719	struct ftrace_init_func *func, *func_next;
6720	struct list_head clear_hash;
6721	int order;
6722
6723	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clear_hash);
6724
6725	key.ip = start;
6726	key.flags = end;	/* overload flags, as it is unsigned long */
6727
6728	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
6729
6730	/*
6731	 * If we are freeing module init memory, then check if
6732	 * any tracer is active. If so, we need to save a mapping of
6733	 * the module functions being freed with the address.
6734	 */
6735	if (mod && ftrace_ops_list != &ftrace_list_end)
6736		mod_map = allocate_ftrace_mod_map(mod, start, end);
6737
6738	for (pg = ftrace_pages_start; pg; last_pg = &pg->next, pg = *last_pg) {
6739		if (end < pg->records[0].ip ||
6740		    start >= (pg->records[pg->index - 1].ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
6741			continue;
6742 again:
6743		rec = bsearch(&key, pg->records, pg->index,
6744			      sizeof(struct dyn_ftrace),
6745			      ftrace_cmp_recs);
6746		if (!rec)
6747			continue;
6748
6749		/* rec will be cleared from hashes after ftrace_lock unlock */
6750		add_to_clear_hash_list(&clear_hash, rec);
6751
6752		if (mod_map)
6753			save_ftrace_mod_rec(mod_map, rec);
6754
6755		pg->index--;
6756		ftrace_update_tot_cnt--;
6757		if (!pg->index) {
6758			*last_pg = pg->next;
6759			order = get_count_order(pg->size / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE);
6760			free_pages((unsigned long)pg->records, order);
6761			ftrace_number_of_pages -= 1 << order;
6762			ftrace_number_of_groups--;
6763			kfree(pg);
6764			pg = container_of(last_pg, struct ftrace_page, next);
6765			if (!(*last_pg))
6766				ftrace_pages = pg;
6767			continue;
6768		}
6769		memmove(rec, rec + 1,
6770			(pg->index - (rec - pg->records)) * sizeof(*rec));
6771		/* More than one function may be in this block */
6772		goto again;
6773	}
6774	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
6775
6776	list_for_each_entry_safe(func, func_next, &clear_hash, list) {
6777		clear_func_from_hashes(func);
6778		kfree(func);
6779	}
6780}
6781
6782void __init ftrace_free_init_mem(void)
6783{
6784	void *start = (void *)(&__init_begin);
6785	void *end = (void *)(&__init_end);
6786
6787	ftrace_free_mem(NULL, start, end);
6788}
6789
6790void __init ftrace_init(void)
6791{
6792	extern unsigned long __start_mcount_loc[];
6793	extern unsigned long __stop_mcount_loc[];
6794	unsigned long count, flags;
6795	int ret;
6796
 
 
 
6797	local_irq_save(flags);
6798	ret = ftrace_dyn_arch_init();
6799	local_irq_restore(flags);
6800	if (ret)
 
 
6801		goto failed;
6802
6803	count = __stop_mcount_loc - __start_mcount_loc;
6804	if (!count) {
6805		pr_info("ftrace: No functions to be traced?\n");
 
6806		goto failed;
6807	}
6808
6809	pr_info("ftrace: allocating %ld entries in %ld pages\n",
6810		count, count / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE + 1);
6811
6812	last_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled = 1;
6813
6814	ret = ftrace_process_locs(NULL,
6815				  __start_mcount_loc,
6816				  __stop_mcount_loc);
6817
6818	pr_info("ftrace: allocated %ld pages with %ld groups\n",
6819		ftrace_number_of_pages, ftrace_number_of_groups);
 
6820
6821	set_ftrace_early_filters();
6822
6823	return;
6824 failed:
6825	ftrace_disabled = 1;
6826}
6827
6828/* Do nothing if arch does not support this */
6829void __weak arch_ftrace_update_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
6830{
6831}
6832
6833static void ftrace_update_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
6834{
6835	unsigned long trampoline = ops->trampoline;
6836
6837	arch_ftrace_update_trampoline(ops);
6838	if (ops->trampoline && ops->trampoline != trampoline &&
6839	    (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ALLOC_TRAMP)) {
6840		/* Add to kallsyms before the perf events */
6841		ftrace_add_trampoline_to_kallsyms(ops);
6842		perf_event_ksymbol(PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL_TYPE_OOL,
6843				   ops->trampoline, ops->trampoline_size, false,
6844				   FTRACE_TRAMPOLINE_SYM);
6845		/*
6846		 * Record the perf text poke event after the ksymbol register
6847		 * event.
6848		 */
6849		perf_event_text_poke((void *)ops->trampoline, NULL, 0,
6850				     (void *)ops->trampoline,
6851				     ops->trampoline_size);
6852	}
6853}
6854
6855void ftrace_init_trace_array(struct trace_array *tr)
6856{
6857	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->func_probes);
6858	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->mod_trace);
6859	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->mod_notrace);
6860}
6861#else
6862
6863struct ftrace_ops global_ops = {
6864	.func			= ftrace_stub,
6865	.flags			= FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE |
6866				  FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED |
6867				  FTRACE_OPS_FL_PID,
6868};
6869
6870static int __init ftrace_nodyn_init(void)
6871{
6872	ftrace_enabled = 1;
6873	return 0;
6874}
6875core_initcall(ftrace_nodyn_init);
6876
6877static inline int ftrace_init_dyn_tracefs(struct dentry *d_tracer) { return 0; }
6878static inline void ftrace_startup_enable(int command) { }
6879static inline void ftrace_startup_all(int command) { }
6880
 
 
 
 
 
6881# define ftrace_startup_sysctl()	do { } while (0)
6882# define ftrace_shutdown_sysctl()	do { } while (0)
6883
6884static void ftrace_update_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
 
6885{
 
6886}
6887
6888#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
6889
6890__init void ftrace_init_global_array_ops(struct trace_array *tr)
6891{
6892	tr->ops = &global_ops;
6893	tr->ops->private = tr;
6894	ftrace_init_trace_array(tr);
6895}
6896
6897void ftrace_init_array_ops(struct trace_array *tr, ftrace_func_t func)
6898{
6899	/* If we filter on pids, update to use the pid function */
6900	if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) {
6901		if (WARN_ON(tr->ops->func != ftrace_stub))
6902			printk("ftrace ops had %pS for function\n",
6903			       tr->ops->func);
6904	}
6905	tr->ops->func = func;
6906	tr->ops->private = tr;
6907}
6908
6909void ftrace_reset_array_ops(struct trace_array *tr)
6910{
6911	tr->ops->func = ftrace_stub;
6912}
6913
6914static nokprobe_inline void
6915__ftrace_ops_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
6916		       struct ftrace_ops *ignored, struct pt_regs *regs)
6917{
6918	struct ftrace_ops *op;
6919	int bit;
6920
6921	bit = trace_test_and_set_recursion(TRACE_LIST_START, TRACE_LIST_MAX);
6922	if (bit < 0)
6923		return;
6924
 
6925	/*
6926	 * Some of the ops may be dynamically allocated,
6927	 * they must be freed after a synchronize_rcu().
6928	 */
6929	preempt_disable_notrace();
6930
6931	do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
6932		/* Stub functions don't need to be called nor tested */
6933		if (op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_STUB)
6934			continue;
6935		/*
6936		 * Check the following for each ops before calling their func:
6937		 *  if RCU flag is set, then rcu_is_watching() must be true
6938		 *  if PER_CPU is set, then ftrace_function_local_disable()
6939		 *                          must be false
6940		 *  Otherwise test if the ip matches the ops filter
6941		 *
6942		 * If any of the above fails then the op->func() is not executed.
6943		 */
6944		if ((!(op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_RCU) || rcu_is_watching()) &&
6945		    ftrace_ops_test(op, ip, regs)) {
6946			if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(!op->func)) {
6947				pr_warn("op=%p %pS\n", op, op);
6948				goto out;
6949			}
6950			op->func(ip, parent_ip, op, regs);
6951		}
6952	} while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
6953out:
6954	preempt_enable_notrace();
6955	trace_clear_recursion(bit);
6956}
6957
6958/*
6959 * Some archs only support passing ip and parent_ip. Even though
6960 * the list function ignores the op parameter, we do not want any
6961 * C side effects, where a function is called without the caller
6962 * sending a third parameter.
6963 * Archs are to support both the regs and ftrace_ops at the same time.
6964 * If they support ftrace_ops, it is assumed they support regs.
6965 * If call backs want to use regs, they must either check for regs
6966 * being NULL, or CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS.
6967 * Note, CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS expects a full regs to be saved.
6968 * An architecture can pass partial regs with ftrace_ops and still
6969 * set the ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS.
6970 */
6971#if ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS
6972static void ftrace_ops_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
6973				 struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *regs)
6974{
6975	__ftrace_ops_list_func(ip, parent_ip, NULL, regs);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6976}
6977NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(ftrace_ops_list_func);
6978#else
6979static void ftrace_ops_no_ops(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
6980{
6981	__ftrace_ops_list_func(ip, parent_ip, NULL, NULL);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6982}
6983NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(ftrace_ops_no_ops);
6984#endif
6985
6986/*
6987 * If there's only one function registered but it does not support
6988 * recursion, needs RCU protection and/or requires per cpu handling, then
6989 * this function will be called by the mcount trampoline.
6990 */
6991static void ftrace_ops_assist_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
6992				   struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *regs)
6993{
6994	int bit;
6995
6996	bit = trace_test_and_set_recursion(TRACE_LIST_START, TRACE_LIST_MAX);
6997	if (bit < 0)
6998		return;
 
 
6999
7000	preempt_disable_notrace();
7001
7002	if (!(op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_RCU) || rcu_is_watching())
7003		op->func(ip, parent_ip, op, regs);
7004
7005	preempt_enable_notrace();
7006	trace_clear_recursion(bit);
7007}
7008NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(ftrace_ops_assist_func);
7009
7010/**
7011 * ftrace_ops_get_func - get the function a trampoline should call
7012 * @ops: the ops to get the function for
7013 *
7014 * Normally the mcount trampoline will call the ops->func, but there
7015 * are times that it should not. For example, if the ops does not
7016 * have its own recursion protection, then it should call the
7017 * ftrace_ops_assist_func() instead.
7018 *
7019 * Returns the function that the trampoline should call for @ops.
7020 */
7021ftrace_func_t ftrace_ops_get_func(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
7022{
7023	/*
7024	 * If the function does not handle recursion, needs to be RCU safe,
7025	 * or does per cpu logic, then we need to call the assist handler.
7026	 */
7027	if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE) ||
7028	    ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_RCU)
7029		return ftrace_ops_assist_func;
7030
7031	return ops->func;
 
 
 
 
7032}
7033
7034static void
7035ftrace_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe(void *data, bool preempt,
7036		    struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
7037{
7038	struct trace_array *tr = data;
7039	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
7040	struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
7041
7042	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->function_pids);
7043	no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->function_no_pids);
7044
7045	if (trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, no_pid_list, next))
7046		this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ftrace_ignore_pid,
7047			       FTRACE_PID_IGNORE);
7048	else
7049		this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ftrace_ignore_pid,
7050			       next->pid);
7051}
7052
7053static void
7054ftrace_pid_follow_sched_process_fork(void *data,
7055				     struct task_struct *self,
7056				     struct task_struct *task)
7057{
7058	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
7059	struct trace_array *tr = data;
7060
7061	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->function_pids);
7062	trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, self, task);
7063
7064	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->function_no_pids);
7065	trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, self, task);
7066}
7067
7068static void
7069ftrace_pid_follow_sched_process_exit(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
7070{
7071	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
7072	struct trace_array *tr = data;
 
 
 
7073
7074	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->function_pids);
7075	trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, NULL, task);
 
 
7076
7077	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->function_no_pids);
7078	trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, NULL, task);
7079}
7080
7081void ftrace_pid_follow_fork(struct trace_array *tr, bool enable)
7082{
7083	if (enable) {
7084		register_trace_sched_process_fork(ftrace_pid_follow_sched_process_fork,
7085						  tr);
7086		register_trace_sched_process_free(ftrace_pid_follow_sched_process_exit,
7087						  tr);
7088	} else {
7089		unregister_trace_sched_process_fork(ftrace_pid_follow_sched_process_fork,
7090						    tr);
7091		unregister_trace_sched_process_free(ftrace_pid_follow_sched_process_exit,
7092						    tr);
7093	}
7094}
7095
7096static void clear_ftrace_pids(struct trace_array *tr, int type)
7097{
7098	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
7099	struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
7100	int cpu;
7101
7102	pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->function_pids,
7103					     lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock));
7104	no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->function_no_pids,
7105						lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock));
7106
7107	/* Make sure there's something to do */
7108	if (!pid_type_enabled(type, pid_list, no_pid_list))
7109		return;
7110
7111	/* See if the pids still need to be checked after this */
7112	if (!still_need_pid_events(type, pid_list, no_pid_list)) {
7113		unregister_trace_sched_switch(ftrace_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe, tr);
7114		for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
7115			per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->ftrace_ignore_pid = FTRACE_PID_TRACE;
7116	}
7117
7118	if (type & TRACE_PIDS)
7119		rcu_assign_pointer(tr->function_pids, NULL);
7120
7121	if (type & TRACE_NO_PIDS)
7122		rcu_assign_pointer(tr->function_no_pids, NULL);
7123
7124	/* Wait till all users are no longer using pid filtering */
7125	synchronize_rcu();
7126
7127	if ((type & TRACE_PIDS) && pid_list)
7128		trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
 
7129
7130	if ((type & TRACE_NO_PIDS) && no_pid_list)
7131		trace_free_pid_list(no_pid_list);
 
7132}
7133
7134void ftrace_clear_pids(struct trace_array *tr)
7135{
 
 
7136	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
 
 
7137
7138	clear_ftrace_pids(tr, TRACE_PIDS | TRACE_NO_PIDS);
7139
7140	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
7141}
7142
7143static void ftrace_pid_reset(struct trace_array *tr, int type)
7144{
7145	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
7146	clear_ftrace_pids(tr, type);
7147
7148	ftrace_update_pid_func();
7149	ftrace_startup_all(0);
7150
7151	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
7152}
7153
7154/* Greater than any max PID */
7155#define FTRACE_NO_PIDS		(void *)(PID_MAX_LIMIT + 1)
7156
7157static void *fpid_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
7158	__acquires(RCU)
7159{
7160	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
7161	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
7162
7163	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
7164	rcu_read_lock_sched();
7165
7166	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->function_pids);
7167
7168	if (!pid_list)
7169		return !(*pos) ? FTRACE_NO_PIDS : NULL;
7170
7171	return trace_pid_start(pid_list, pos);
7172}
7173
7174static void *fpid_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
7175{
7176	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
7177	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->function_pids);
7178
7179	if (v == FTRACE_NO_PIDS) {
7180		(*pos)++;
7181		return NULL;
7182	}
7183	return trace_pid_next(pid_list, v, pos);
7184}
7185
7186static void fpid_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
7187	__releases(RCU)
7188{
7189	rcu_read_unlock_sched();
7190	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
7191}
7192
7193static int fpid_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
7194{
7195	if (v == FTRACE_NO_PIDS) {
7196		seq_puts(m, "no pid\n");
 
 
7197		return 0;
7198	}
7199
7200	return trace_pid_show(m, v);
 
 
 
 
 
7201}
7202
7203static const struct seq_operations ftrace_pid_sops = {
7204	.start = fpid_start,
7205	.next = fpid_next,
7206	.stop = fpid_stop,
7207	.show = fpid_show,
7208};
7209
7210static void *fnpid_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
7211	__acquires(RCU)
7212{
7213	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
7214	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
7215
7216	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
7217	rcu_read_lock_sched();
7218
7219	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->function_no_pids);
7220
7221	if (!pid_list)
7222		return !(*pos) ? FTRACE_NO_PIDS : NULL;
7223
7224	return trace_pid_start(pid_list, pos);
7225}
7226
7227static void *fnpid_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
7228{
7229	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
7230	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->function_no_pids);
7231
7232	if (v == FTRACE_NO_PIDS) {
7233		(*pos)++;
7234		return NULL;
7235	}
7236	return trace_pid_next(pid_list, v, pos);
7237}
7238
7239static const struct seq_operations ftrace_no_pid_sops = {
7240	.start = fnpid_start,
7241	.next = fnpid_next,
7242	.stop = fpid_stop,
7243	.show = fpid_show,
7244};
7245
7246static int pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, int type)
7247{
7248	const struct seq_operations *seq_ops;
7249	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
7250	struct seq_file *m;
7251	int ret = 0;
7252
7253	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
7254	if (ret)
7255		return ret;
7256
7257	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
7258	    (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
7259		ftrace_pid_reset(tr, type);
7260
7261	switch (type) {
7262	case TRACE_PIDS:
7263		seq_ops = &ftrace_pid_sops;
7264		break;
7265	case TRACE_NO_PIDS:
7266		seq_ops = &ftrace_no_pid_sops;
7267		break;
7268	default:
7269		trace_array_put(tr);
7270		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
7271		return -EINVAL;
7272	}
7273
7274	ret = seq_open(file, seq_ops);
7275	if (ret < 0) {
7276		trace_array_put(tr);
7277	} else {
7278		m = file->private_data;
7279		/* copy tr over to seq ops */
7280		m->private = tr;
7281	}
7282
7283	return ret;
7284}
7285
7286static int
7287ftrace_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
7288{
7289	return pid_open(inode, file, TRACE_PIDS);
7290}
7291
7292static int
7293ftrace_no_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
7294{
7295	return pid_open(inode, file, TRACE_NO_PIDS);
7296}
7297
7298static void ignore_task_cpu(void *data)
7299{
7300	struct trace_array *tr = data;
7301	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
7302	struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
7303
7304	/*
7305	 * This function is called by on_each_cpu() while the
7306	 * event_mutex is held.
7307	 */
7308	pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->function_pids,
7309					     mutex_is_locked(&ftrace_lock));
7310	no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->function_no_pids,
7311						mutex_is_locked(&ftrace_lock));
7312
7313	if (trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, no_pid_list, current))
7314		this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ftrace_ignore_pid,
7315			       FTRACE_PID_IGNORE);
7316	else
7317		this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ftrace_ignore_pid,
7318			       current->pid);
7319}
7320
7321static ssize_t
7322pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
7323	  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos, int type)
7324{
7325	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
7326	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
7327	struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids;
7328	struct trace_pid_list *other_pids;
7329	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
7330	ssize_t ret;
7331
7332	if (!cnt)
7333		return 0;
7334
7335	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
7336
7337	switch (type) {
7338	case TRACE_PIDS:
7339		filtered_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->function_pids,
7340					     lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock));
7341		other_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->function_no_pids,
7342					     lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock));
7343		break;
7344	case TRACE_NO_PIDS:
7345		filtered_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->function_no_pids,
7346					     lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock));
7347		other_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->function_pids,
7348					     lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock));
7349		break;
7350	default:
7351		ret = -EINVAL;
7352		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
7353		goto out;
7354	}
7355
7356	ret = trace_pid_write(filtered_pids, &pid_list, ubuf, cnt);
7357	if (ret < 0)
7358		goto out;
7359
7360	switch (type) {
7361	case TRACE_PIDS:
7362		rcu_assign_pointer(tr->function_pids, pid_list);
7363		break;
7364	case TRACE_NO_PIDS:
7365		rcu_assign_pointer(tr->function_no_pids, pid_list);
7366		break;
7367	}
7368
7369
7370	if (filtered_pids) {
7371		synchronize_rcu();
7372		trace_free_pid_list(filtered_pids);
7373	} else if (pid_list && !other_pids) {
7374		/* Register a probe to set whether to ignore the tracing of a task */
7375		register_trace_sched_switch(ftrace_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe, tr);
7376	}
7377
7378	/*
7379	 * Ignoring of pids is done at task switch. But we have to
7380	 * check for those tasks that are currently running.
7381	 * Always do this in case a pid was appended or removed.
7382	 */
7383	on_each_cpu(ignore_task_cpu, tr, 1);
 
 
7384
7385	ftrace_update_pid_func();
7386	ftrace_startup_all(0);
7387 out:
7388	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
7389
7390	if (ret > 0)
7391		*ppos += ret;
7392
7393	return ret;
7394}
7395
7396static ssize_t
7397ftrace_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
7398		 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
7399{
7400	return pid_write(filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos, TRACE_PIDS);
7401}
7402
7403static ssize_t
7404ftrace_no_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
7405		    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
7406{
7407	return pid_write(filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos, TRACE_NO_PIDS);
7408}
7409
7410static int
7411ftrace_pid_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
7412{
7413	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 
7414
7415	trace_array_put(tr);
7416
7417	return seq_release(inode, file);
7418}
7419
7420static const struct file_operations ftrace_pid_fops = {
7421	.open		= ftrace_pid_open,
7422	.write		= ftrace_pid_write,
7423	.read		= seq_read,
7424	.llseek		= tracing_lseek,
7425	.release	= ftrace_pid_release,
7426};
7427
7428static const struct file_operations ftrace_no_pid_fops = {
7429	.open		= ftrace_no_pid_open,
7430	.write		= ftrace_no_pid_write,
7431	.read		= seq_read,
7432	.llseek		= tracing_lseek,
7433	.release	= ftrace_pid_release,
7434};
 
 
7435
7436void ftrace_init_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer)
7437{
7438	trace_create_file("set_ftrace_pid", 0644, d_tracer,
7439			    tr, &ftrace_pid_fops);
7440	trace_create_file("set_ftrace_notrace_pid", 0644, d_tracer,
7441			    tr, &ftrace_no_pid_fops);
7442}
7443
7444void __init ftrace_init_tracefs_toplevel(struct trace_array *tr,
7445					 struct dentry *d_tracer)
7446{
7447	/* Only the top level directory has the dyn_tracefs and profile */
7448	WARN_ON(!(tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL));
7449
7450	ftrace_init_dyn_tracefs(d_tracer);
7451	ftrace_profile_tracefs(d_tracer);
7452}
 
7453
7454/**
7455 * ftrace_kill - kill ftrace
7456 *
7457 * This function should be used by panic code. It stops ftrace
7458 * but in a not so nice way. If you need to simply kill ftrace
7459 * from a non-atomic section, use ftrace_kill.
7460 */
7461void ftrace_kill(void)
7462{
7463	ftrace_disabled = 1;
7464	ftrace_enabled = 0;
7465	ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
7466}
7467
7468/**
7469 * Test if ftrace is dead or not.
7470 */
7471int ftrace_is_dead(void)
7472{
7473	return ftrace_disabled;
7474}
7475
7476/**
7477 * register_ftrace_function - register a function for profiling
7478 * @ops - ops structure that holds the function for profiling.
7479 *
7480 * Register a function to be called by all functions in the
7481 * kernel.
7482 *
7483 * Note: @ops->func and all the functions it calls must be labeled
7484 *       with "notrace", otherwise it will go into a
7485 *       recursive loop.
7486 */
7487int register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
7488{
7489	int ret = -1;
7490
7491	ftrace_ops_init(ops);
7492
7493	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
 
 
 
 
 
7494
7495	ret = ftrace_startup(ops, 0);
7496
 
7497	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
7498
7499	return ret;
7500}
7501EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_ftrace_function);
7502
7503/**
7504 * unregister_ftrace_function - unregister a function for profiling.
7505 * @ops - ops structure that holds the function to unregister
7506 *
7507 * Unregister a function that was added to be called by ftrace profiling.
7508 */
7509int unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
7510{
7511	int ret;
7512
7513	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
7514	ret = ftrace_shutdown(ops, 0);
 
 
7515	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
7516
7517	return ret;
7518}
7519EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_ftrace_function);
7520
7521static bool is_permanent_ops_registered(void)
7522{
7523	struct ftrace_ops *op;
7524
7525	do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
7526		if (op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_PERMANENT)
7527			return true;
7528	} while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
7529
7530	return false;
7531}
7532
7533int
7534ftrace_enable_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
7535		     void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
 
7536{
7537	int ret = -ENODEV;
7538
7539	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
7540
7541	if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
7542		goto out;
7543
7544	ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
7545
7546	if (ret || !write || (last_ftrace_enabled == !!ftrace_enabled))
7547		goto out;
7548
 
 
7549	if (ftrace_enabled) {
7550
7551		/* we are starting ftrace again */
7552		if (rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_ops_list,
7553			lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock)) != &ftrace_list_end)
7554			update_ftrace_function();
7555
7556		ftrace_startup_sysctl();
7557
7558	} else {
7559		if (is_permanent_ops_registered()) {
7560			ftrace_enabled = true;
7561			ret = -EBUSY;
7562			goto out;
 
7563		}
7564
 
7565		/* stopping ftrace calls (just send to ftrace_stub) */
7566		ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
7567
7568		ftrace_shutdown_sysctl();
7569	}
7570
7571	last_ftrace_enabled = !!ftrace_enabled;
7572 out:
7573	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
7574	return ret;
7575}