Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Yocto / OpenEmbedded training

Mar 24-27, 2025, special US time zones
Register
Loading...
v3.1
 
  1#ifndef __SOUND_CONTROL_H
  2#define __SOUND_CONTROL_H
  3
  4/*
  5 *  Header file for control interface
  6 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  7 *
  8 *
  9 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 10 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 11 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 12 *   (at your option) any later version.
 13 *
 14 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 15 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 16 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 17 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
 18 *
 19 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 20 *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 21 *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 22 *
 23 */
 24
 
 
 25#include <sound/asound.h>
 26
 27#define snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol) ((kcontrol)->private_data)
 28
 29struct snd_kcontrol;
 30typedef int (snd_kcontrol_info_t) (struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info * uinfo);
 31typedef int (snd_kcontrol_get_t) (struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol);
 32typedef int (snd_kcontrol_put_t) (struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol);
 33typedef int (snd_kcontrol_tlv_rw_t)(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 34				    int op_flag, /* 0=read,1=write,-1=command */
 35				    unsigned int size,
 36				    unsigned int __user *tlv);
 37
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 38
 39struct snd_kcontrol_new {
 40	snd_ctl_elem_iface_t iface;	/* interface identifier */
 41	unsigned int device;		/* device/client number */
 42	unsigned int subdevice;		/* subdevice (substream) number */
 43	unsigned char *name;		/* ASCII name of item */
 44	unsigned int index;		/* index of item */
 45	unsigned int access;		/* access rights */
 46	unsigned int count;		/* count of same elements */
 47	snd_kcontrol_info_t *info;
 48	snd_kcontrol_get_t *get;
 49	snd_kcontrol_put_t *put;
 50	union {
 51		snd_kcontrol_tlv_rw_t *c;
 52		const unsigned int *p;
 53	} tlv;
 54	unsigned long private_value;
 55};
 56
 57struct snd_kcontrol_volatile {
 58	struct snd_ctl_file *owner;	/* locked */
 59	unsigned int access;	/* access rights */
 60};
 61
 62struct snd_kcontrol {
 63	struct list_head list;		/* list of controls */
 64	struct snd_ctl_elem_id id;
 65	unsigned int count;		/* count of same elements */
 66	snd_kcontrol_info_t *info;
 67	snd_kcontrol_get_t *get;
 68	snd_kcontrol_put_t *put;
 69	union {
 70		snd_kcontrol_tlv_rw_t *c;
 71		const unsigned int *p;
 72	} tlv;
 73	unsigned long private_value;
 74	void *private_data;
 75	void (*private_free)(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol);
 76	struct snd_kcontrol_volatile vd[0];	/* volatile data */
 77};
 78
 79#define snd_kcontrol(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_kcontrol, list)
 80
 81struct snd_kctl_event {
 82	struct list_head list;	/* list of events */
 83	struct snd_ctl_elem_id id;
 84	unsigned int mask;
 85};
 86
 87#define snd_kctl_event(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_kctl_event, list)
 88
 89struct pid;
 90
 
 
 
 
 
 
 91struct snd_ctl_file {
 92	struct list_head list;		/* list of all control files */
 93	struct snd_card *card;
 94	struct pid *pid;
 95	int prefer_pcm_subdevice;
 96	int prefer_rawmidi_subdevice;
 97	wait_queue_head_t change_sleep;
 98	spinlock_t read_lock;
 99	struct fasync_struct *fasync;
100	int subscribed;			/* read interface is activated */
101	struct list_head events;	/* waiting events for read */
102};
103
104#define snd_ctl_file(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_ctl_file, list)
105
106typedef int (*snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t) (struct snd_card * card,
107				      struct snd_ctl_file * control,
108				      unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
109
110void snd_ctl_notify(struct snd_card * card, unsigned int mask, struct snd_ctl_elem_id * id);
111
112struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_new1(const struct snd_kcontrol_new * kcontrolnew, void * private_data);
113void snd_ctl_free_one(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol);
114int snd_ctl_add(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol);
115int snd_ctl_remove(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol);
116int snd_ctl_replace(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, bool add_on_replace);
117int snd_ctl_remove_id(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id);
118int snd_ctl_rename_id(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *src_id, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *dst_id);
119int snd_ctl_activate_id(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id,
120			int active);
121struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_find_numid(struct snd_card * card, unsigned int numid);
122struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_find_id(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id);
123
124int snd_ctl_create(struct snd_card *card);
125
126int snd_ctl_register_ioctl(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn);
127int snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn);
128#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
129int snd_ctl_register_ioctl_compat(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn);
130int snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl_compat(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn);
131#else
132#define snd_ctl_register_ioctl_compat(fcn)
133#define snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl_compat(fcn)
134#endif
135
 
 
136static inline unsigned int snd_ctl_get_ioffnum(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id)
137{
138	return id->numid - kctl->id.numid;
 
139}
140
141static inline unsigned int snd_ctl_get_ioffidx(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id)
142{
143	return id->index - kctl->id.index;
 
144}
145
146static inline unsigned int snd_ctl_get_ioff(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id)
147{
148	if (id->numid) {
149		return snd_ctl_get_ioffnum(kctl, id);
150	} else {
151		return snd_ctl_get_ioffidx(kctl, id);
152	}
153}
154
155static inline struct snd_ctl_elem_id *snd_ctl_build_ioff(struct snd_ctl_elem_id *dst_id,
156						    struct snd_kcontrol *src_kctl,
157						    unsigned int offset)
158{
159	*dst_id = src_kctl->id;
160	dst_id->index += offset;
161	dst_id->numid += offset;
162	return dst_id;
163}
164
165/*
166 * Frequently used control callbacks/helpers
167 */
168int snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
169			      struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo);
170int snd_ctl_boolean_stereo_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
171				struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo);
172int snd_ctl_enum_info(struct snd_ctl_elem_info *info, unsigned int channels,
173		      unsigned int items, const char *const names[]);
174
175/*
176 * virtual master control
177 */
178struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_make_virtual_master(char *name,
179						 const unsigned int *tlv);
180int _snd_ctl_add_slave(struct snd_kcontrol *master, struct snd_kcontrol *slave,
181		       unsigned int flags);
182/* optional flags for slave */
183#define SND_CTL_SLAVE_NEED_UPDATE	(1 << 0)
 
184
185/**
186 * snd_ctl_add_slave - Add a virtual slave control
187 * @master: vmaster element
188 * @slave: slave element to add
189 *
190 * Add a virtual slave control to the given master element created via
191 * snd_ctl_create_virtual_master() beforehand.
192 * Returns zero if successful or a negative error code.
193 *
194 * All slaves must be the same type (returning the same information
195 * via info callback).  The function doesn't check it, so it's your
196 * responsibility.
197 *
198 * Also, some additional limitations:
199 * at most two channels,
200 * logarithmic volume control (dB level) thus no linear volume,
201 * master can only attenuate the volume without gain
 
 
202 */
203static inline int
204snd_ctl_add_slave(struct snd_kcontrol *master, struct snd_kcontrol *slave)
205{
206	return _snd_ctl_add_slave(master, slave, 0);
207}
208
209/**
210 * snd_ctl_add_slave_uncached - Add a virtual slave control
211 * @master: vmaster element
212 * @slave: slave element to add
213 *
214 * Add a virtual slave control to the given master.
215 * Unlike snd_ctl_add_slave(), the element added via this function
216 * is supposed to have volatile values, and get callback is called
217 * at each time quried from the master.
218 *
219 * When the control peeks the hardware values directly and the value
220 * can be changed by other means than the put callback of the element,
221 * this function should be used to keep the value always up-to-date.
 
 
222 */
223static inline int
224snd_ctl_add_slave_uncached(struct snd_kcontrol *master,
225			   struct snd_kcontrol *slave)
226{
227	return _snd_ctl_add_slave(master, slave, SND_CTL_SLAVE_NEED_UPDATE);
228}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
229
230#endif	/* __SOUND_CONTROL_H */
v5.9
  1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
  2#ifndef __SOUND_CONTROL_H
  3#define __SOUND_CONTROL_H
  4
  5/*
  6 *  Header file for control interface
  7 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  8 */
  9
 10#include <linux/wait.h>
 11#include <linux/nospec.h>
 12#include <sound/asound.h>
 13
 14#define snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol) ((kcontrol)->private_data)
 15
 16struct snd_kcontrol;
 17typedef int (snd_kcontrol_info_t) (struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info * uinfo);
 18typedef int (snd_kcontrol_get_t) (struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol);
 19typedef int (snd_kcontrol_put_t) (struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol);
 20typedef int (snd_kcontrol_tlv_rw_t)(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 21				    int op_flag, /* SNDRV_CTL_TLV_OP_XXX */
 22				    unsigned int size,
 23				    unsigned int __user *tlv);
 24
 25/* internal flag for skipping validations */
 26#ifdef CONFIG_SND_CTL_VALIDATION
 27#define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_SKIP_CHECK	(1 << 27)
 28#define snd_ctl_skip_validation(info) \
 29	((info)->access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_SKIP_CHECK)
 30#else
 31#define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_SKIP_CHECK	0
 32#define snd_ctl_skip_validation(info)		true
 33#endif
 34
 35enum {
 36	SNDRV_CTL_TLV_OP_READ = 0,
 37	SNDRV_CTL_TLV_OP_WRITE = 1,
 38	SNDRV_CTL_TLV_OP_CMD = -1,
 39};
 40
 41struct snd_kcontrol_new {
 42	snd_ctl_elem_iface_t iface;	/* interface identifier */
 43	unsigned int device;		/* device/client number */
 44	unsigned int subdevice;		/* subdevice (substream) number */
 45	const unsigned char *name;	/* ASCII name of item */
 46	unsigned int index;		/* index of item */
 47	unsigned int access;		/* access rights */
 48	unsigned int count;		/* count of same elements */
 49	snd_kcontrol_info_t *info;
 50	snd_kcontrol_get_t *get;
 51	snd_kcontrol_put_t *put;
 52	union {
 53		snd_kcontrol_tlv_rw_t *c;
 54		const unsigned int *p;
 55	} tlv;
 56	unsigned long private_value;
 57};
 58
 59struct snd_kcontrol_volatile {
 60	struct snd_ctl_file *owner;	/* locked */
 61	unsigned int access;	/* access rights */
 62};
 63
 64struct snd_kcontrol {
 65	struct list_head list;		/* list of controls */
 66	struct snd_ctl_elem_id id;
 67	unsigned int count;		/* count of same elements */
 68	snd_kcontrol_info_t *info;
 69	snd_kcontrol_get_t *get;
 70	snd_kcontrol_put_t *put;
 71	union {
 72		snd_kcontrol_tlv_rw_t *c;
 73		const unsigned int *p;
 74	} tlv;
 75	unsigned long private_value;
 76	void *private_data;
 77	void (*private_free)(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol);
 78	struct snd_kcontrol_volatile vd[];	/* volatile data */
 79};
 80
 81#define snd_kcontrol(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_kcontrol, list)
 82
 83struct snd_kctl_event {
 84	struct list_head list;	/* list of events */
 85	struct snd_ctl_elem_id id;
 86	unsigned int mask;
 87};
 88
 89#define snd_kctl_event(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_kctl_event, list)
 90
 91struct pid;
 92
 93enum {
 94	SND_CTL_SUBDEV_PCM,
 95	SND_CTL_SUBDEV_RAWMIDI,
 96	SND_CTL_SUBDEV_ITEMS,
 97};
 98
 99struct snd_ctl_file {
100	struct list_head list;		/* list of all control files */
101	struct snd_card *card;
102	struct pid *pid;
103	int preferred_subdevice[SND_CTL_SUBDEV_ITEMS];
 
104	wait_queue_head_t change_sleep;
105	spinlock_t read_lock;
106	struct fasync_struct *fasync;
107	int subscribed;			/* read interface is activated */
108	struct list_head events;	/* waiting events for read */
109};
110
111#define snd_ctl_file(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_ctl_file, list)
112
113typedef int (*snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t) (struct snd_card * card,
114				      struct snd_ctl_file * control,
115				      unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
116
117void snd_ctl_notify(struct snd_card * card, unsigned int mask, struct snd_ctl_elem_id * id);
118
119struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_new1(const struct snd_kcontrol_new * kcontrolnew, void * private_data);
120void snd_ctl_free_one(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol);
121int snd_ctl_add(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol);
122int snd_ctl_remove(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol);
123int snd_ctl_replace(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, bool add_on_replace);
124int snd_ctl_remove_id(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id);
125int snd_ctl_rename_id(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *src_id, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *dst_id);
126int snd_ctl_activate_id(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id,
127			int active);
128struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_find_numid(struct snd_card * card, unsigned int numid);
129struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_find_id(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id);
130
131int snd_ctl_create(struct snd_card *card);
132
133int snd_ctl_register_ioctl(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn);
134int snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn);
135#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
136int snd_ctl_register_ioctl_compat(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn);
137int snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl_compat(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn);
138#else
139#define snd_ctl_register_ioctl_compat(fcn)
140#define snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl_compat(fcn)
141#endif
142
143int snd_ctl_get_preferred_subdevice(struct snd_card *card, int type);
144
145static inline unsigned int snd_ctl_get_ioffnum(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id)
146{
147	unsigned int ioff = id->numid - kctl->id.numid;
148	return array_index_nospec(ioff, kctl->count);
149}
150
151static inline unsigned int snd_ctl_get_ioffidx(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id)
152{
153	unsigned int ioff = id->index - kctl->id.index;
154	return array_index_nospec(ioff, kctl->count);
155}
156
157static inline unsigned int snd_ctl_get_ioff(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id)
158{
159	if (id->numid) {
160		return snd_ctl_get_ioffnum(kctl, id);
161	} else {
162		return snd_ctl_get_ioffidx(kctl, id);
163	}
164}
165
166static inline struct snd_ctl_elem_id *snd_ctl_build_ioff(struct snd_ctl_elem_id *dst_id,
167						    struct snd_kcontrol *src_kctl,
168						    unsigned int offset)
169{
170	*dst_id = src_kctl->id;
171	dst_id->index += offset;
172	dst_id->numid += offset;
173	return dst_id;
174}
175
176/*
177 * Frequently used control callbacks/helpers
178 */
179int snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
180			      struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo);
181int snd_ctl_boolean_stereo_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
182				struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo);
183int snd_ctl_enum_info(struct snd_ctl_elem_info *info, unsigned int channels,
184		      unsigned int items, const char *const names[]);
185
186/*
187 * virtual master control
188 */
189struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_make_virtual_master(char *name,
190						 const unsigned int *tlv);
191int _snd_ctl_add_follower(struct snd_kcontrol *master,
192			  struct snd_kcontrol *follower,
193			  unsigned int flags);
194/* optional flags for follower */
195#define SND_CTL_FOLLOWER_NEED_UPDATE	(1 << 0)
196
197/**
198 * snd_ctl_add_follower - Add a virtual follower control
199 * @master: vmaster element
200 * @follower: follower element to add
201 *
202 * Add a virtual follower control to the given master element created via
203 * snd_ctl_create_virtual_master() beforehand.
 
204 *
205 * All followers must be the same type (returning the same information
206 * via info callback).  The function doesn't check it, so it's your
207 * responsibility.
208 *
209 * Also, some additional limitations:
210 * at most two channels,
211 * logarithmic volume control (dB level) thus no linear volume,
212 * master can only attenuate the volume without gain
213 *
214 * Return: Zero if successful or a negative error code.
215 */
216static inline int
217snd_ctl_add_follower(struct snd_kcontrol *master, struct snd_kcontrol *follower)
218{
219	return _snd_ctl_add_follower(master, follower, 0);
220}
221
222/**
223 * snd_ctl_add_follower_uncached - Add a virtual follower control
224 * @master: vmaster element
225 * @follower: follower element to add
226 *
227 * Add a virtual follower control to the given master.
228 * Unlike snd_ctl_add_follower(), the element added via this function
229 * is supposed to have volatile values, and get callback is called
230 * at each time queried from the master.
231 *
232 * When the control peeks the hardware values directly and the value
233 * can be changed by other means than the put callback of the element,
234 * this function should be used to keep the value always up-to-date.
235 *
236 * Return: Zero if successful or a negative error code.
237 */
238static inline int
239snd_ctl_add_follower_uncached(struct snd_kcontrol *master,
240			      struct snd_kcontrol *follower)
241{
242	return _snd_ctl_add_follower(master, follower, SND_CTL_FOLLOWER_NEED_UPDATE);
243}
244
245int snd_ctl_add_vmaster_hook(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
246			     void (*hook)(void *private_data, int),
247			     void *private_data);
248void snd_ctl_sync_vmaster(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, bool hook_only);
249#define snd_ctl_sync_vmaster_hook(kctl)	snd_ctl_sync_vmaster(kctl, true)
250int snd_ctl_apply_vmaster_followers(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
251				    int (*func)(struct snd_kcontrol *vfollower,
252						struct snd_kcontrol *follower,
253						void *arg),
254				    void *arg);
255
256/*
257 * Helper functions for jack-detection controls
258 */
259struct snd_kcontrol *
260snd_kctl_jack_new(const char *name, struct snd_card *card);
261void snd_kctl_jack_report(struct snd_card *card,
262			  struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, bool status);
263
264#endif	/* __SOUND_CONTROL_H */