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1/*
2 V4L2 sub-device support header.
3
4 Copyright (C) 2008 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 */
20
21#ifndef _V4L2_SUBDEV_H
22#define _V4L2_SUBDEV_H
23
24#include <linux/v4l2-subdev.h>
25#include <media/media-entity.h>
26#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
27#include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
28#include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
29#include <media/v4l2-mediabus.h>
30
31/* generic v4l2_device notify callback notification values */
32#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_NOTIFY _IOW('v', 0, u32)
33#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_FIFO_SERVICE_REQ 0x00000001
34#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_END_OF_RX_DETECTED 0x00000002
35#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_HW_FIFO_OVERRUN 0x00000004
36#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_SW_FIFO_OVERRUN 0x00000008
37
38#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_TX_NOTIFY _IOW('v', 1, u32)
39#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_TX_FIFO_SERVICE_REQ 0x00000001
40
41struct v4l2_device;
42struct v4l2_ctrl_handler;
43struct v4l2_event_subscription;
44struct v4l2_fh;
45struct v4l2_subdev;
46struct v4l2_subdev_fh;
47struct tuner_setup;
48
49/* decode_vbi_line */
50struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line {
51 u32 is_second_field; /* Set to 0 for the first (odd) field,
52 set to 1 for the second (even) field. */
53 u8 *p; /* Pointer to the sliced VBI data from the decoder.
54 On exit points to the start of the payload. */
55 u32 line; /* Line number of the sliced VBI data (1-23) */
56 u32 type; /* VBI service type (V4L2_SLICED_*). 0 if no service found */
57};
58
59/* Sub-devices are devices that are connected somehow to the main bridge
60 device. These devices are usually audio/video muxers/encoders/decoders or
61 sensors and webcam controllers.
62
63 Usually these devices are controlled through an i2c bus, but other busses
64 may also be used.
65
66 The v4l2_subdev struct provides a way of accessing these devices in a
67 generic manner. Most operations that these sub-devices support fall in
68 a few categories: core ops, audio ops, video ops and tuner ops.
69
70 More categories can be added if needed, although this should remain a
71 limited set (no more than approx. 8 categories).
72
73 Each category has its own set of ops that subdev drivers can implement.
74
75 A subdev driver can leave the pointer to the category ops NULL if
76 it does not implement them (e.g. an audio subdev will generally not
77 implement the video category ops). The exception is the core category:
78 this must always be present.
79
80 These ops are all used internally so it is no problem to change, remove
81 or add ops or move ops from one to another category. Currently these
82 ops are based on the original ioctls, but since ops are not limited to
83 one argument there is room for improvement here once all i2c subdev
84 drivers are converted to use these ops.
85 */
86
87/* Core ops: it is highly recommended to implement at least these ops:
88
89 g_chip_ident
90 log_status
91 g_register
92 s_register
93
94 This provides basic debugging support.
95
96 The ioctl ops is meant for generic ioctl-like commands. Depending on
97 the use-case it might be better to use subdev-specific ops (currently
98 not yet implemented) since ops provide proper type-checking.
99 */
100
101/* Subdevice external IO pin configuration */
102#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_DISABLE (1 << 0) /* ENABLE assumed */
103#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_OUTPUT (1 << 1)
104#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_INPUT (1 << 2)
105#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_SET_VALUE (1 << 3) /* Set output value */
106#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_ACTIVE_LOW (1 << 4) /* ACTIVE HIGH assumed */
107
108struct v4l2_subdev_io_pin_config {
109 u32 flags; /* V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_* flags for this pin's config */
110 u8 pin; /* Chip external IO pin to configure */
111 u8 function; /* Internal signal pad/function to route to IO pin */
112 u8 value; /* Initial value for pin - e.g. GPIO output value */
113 u8 strength; /* Pin drive strength */
114};
115
116/*
117 s_io_pin_config: configure one or more chip I/O pins for chips that
118 multiplex different internal signal pads out to IO pins. This function
119 takes a pointer to an array of 'n' pin configuration entries, one for
120 each pin being configured. This function could be called at times
121 other than just subdevice initialization.
122
123 init: initialize the sensor registors to some sort of reasonable default
124 values. Do not use for new drivers and should be removed in existing
125 drivers.
126
127 load_fw: load firmware.
128
129 reset: generic reset command. The argument selects which subsystems to
130 reset. Passing 0 will always reset the whole chip. Do not use for new
131 drivers without discussing this first on the linux-media mailinglist.
132 There should be no reason normally to reset a device.
133
134 s_gpio: set GPIO pins. Very simple right now, might need to be extended with
135 a direction argument if needed.
136
137 s_power: puts subdevice in power saving mode (on == 0) or normal operation
138 mode (on == 1).
139
140 interrupt_service_routine: Called by the bridge chip's interrupt service
141 handler, when an interrupt status has be raised due to this subdev,
142 so that this subdev can handle the details. It may schedule work to be
143 performed later. It must not sleep. *Called from an IRQ context*.
144 */
145struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops {
146 int (*g_chip_ident)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_dbg_chip_ident *chip);
147 int (*log_status)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
148 int (*s_io_pin_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, size_t n,
149 struct v4l2_subdev_io_pin_config *pincfg);
150 int (*init)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val);
151 int (*load_fw)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
152 int (*reset)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val);
153 int (*s_gpio)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val);
154 int (*queryctrl)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc);
155 int (*g_ctrl)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *ctrl);
156 int (*s_ctrl)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *ctrl);
157 int (*g_ext_ctrls)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_ext_controls *ctrls);
158 int (*s_ext_ctrls)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_ext_controls *ctrls);
159 int (*try_ext_ctrls)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_ext_controls *ctrls);
160 int (*querymenu)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_querymenu *qm);
161 int (*s_std)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id norm);
162 long (*ioctl)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
163#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
164 int (*g_register)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg);
165 int (*s_register)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg);
166#endif
167 int (*s_power)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on);
168 int (*interrupt_service_routine)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
169 u32 status, bool *handled);
170 int (*subscribe_event)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fh *fh,
171 struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub);
172 int (*unsubscribe_event)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fh *fh,
173 struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub);
174};
175
176/* s_radio: v4l device was opened in radio mode.
177
178 g_frequency: freq->type must be filled in. Normally done by video_ioctl2
179 or the bridge driver.
180
181 g_tuner:
182 s_tuner: vt->type must be filled in. Normally done by video_ioctl2 or the
183 bridge driver.
184
185 s_type_addr: sets tuner type and its I2C addr.
186
187 s_config: sets tda9887 specific stuff, like port1, port2 and qss
188 */
189struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops {
190 int (*s_radio)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
191 int (*s_frequency)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_frequency *freq);
192 int (*g_frequency)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_frequency *freq);
193 int (*g_tuner)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_tuner *vt);
194 int (*s_tuner)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_tuner *vt);
195 int (*g_modulator)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_modulator *vm);
196 int (*s_modulator)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_modulator *vm);
197 int (*s_type_addr)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct tuner_setup *type);
198 int (*s_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_priv_tun_config *config);
199};
200
201/* s_clock_freq: set the frequency (in Hz) of the audio clock output.
202 Used to slave an audio processor to the video decoder, ensuring that
203 audio and video remain synchronized. Usual values for the frequency
204 are 48000, 44100 or 32000 Hz. If the frequency is not supported, then
205 -EINVAL is returned.
206
207 s_i2s_clock_freq: sets I2S speed in bps. This is used to provide a standard
208 way to select I2S clock used by driving digital audio streams at some
209 board designs. Usual values for the frequency are 1024000 and 2048000.
210 If the frequency is not supported, then -EINVAL is returned.
211
212 s_routing: used to define the input and/or output pins of an audio chip,
213 and any additional configuration data.
214 Never attempt to use user-level input IDs (e.g. Composite, S-Video,
215 Tuner) at this level. An i2c device shouldn't know about whether an
216 input pin is connected to a Composite connector, become on another
217 board or platform it might be connected to something else entirely.
218 The calling driver is responsible for mapping a user-level input to
219 the right pins on the i2c device.
220 */
221struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops {
222 int (*s_clock_freq)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 freq);
223 int (*s_i2s_clock_freq)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 freq);
224 int (*s_routing)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 input, u32 output, u32 config);
225 int (*s_stream)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable);
226};
227
228/*
229 s_std_output: set v4l2_std_id for video OUTPUT devices. This is ignored by
230 video input devices.
231
232 g_std_output: get current standard for video OUTPUT devices. This is ignored
233 by video input devices.
234
235 g_tvnorms_output: get v4l2_std_id with all standards supported by video
236 OUTPUT device. This is ignored by video input devices.
237
238 s_crystal_freq: sets the frequency of the crystal used to generate the
239 clocks in Hz. An extra flags field allows device specific configuration
240 regarding clock frequency dividers, etc. If not used, then set flags
241 to 0. If the frequency is not supported, then -EINVAL is returned.
242
243 g_input_status: get input status. Same as the status field in the v4l2_input
244 struct.
245
246 s_routing: see s_routing in audio_ops, except this version is for video
247 devices.
248
249 s_dv_preset: set dv (Digital Video) preset in the sub device. Similar to
250 s_std()
251
252 g_dv_preset: get current dv (Digital Video) preset in the sub device.
253
254 query_dv_preset: query dv preset in the sub device. This is similar to
255 querystd()
256
257 s_dv_timings(): Set custom dv timings in the sub device. This is used
258 when sub device is capable of setting detailed timing information
259 in the hardware to generate/detect the video signal.
260
261 g_dv_timings(): Get custom dv timings in the sub device.
262
263 enum_mbus_fmt: enumerate pixel formats, provided by a video data source
264
265 g_mbus_fmt: get the current pixel format, provided by a video data source
266
267 try_mbus_fmt: try to set a pixel format on a video data source
268
269 s_mbus_fmt: set a pixel format on a video data source
270
271 g_mbus_config: get supported mediabus configurations
272
273 s_mbus_config: set a certain mediabus configuration. This operation is added
274 for compatibility with soc-camera drivers and should not be used by new
275 software.
276 */
277struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops {
278 int (*s_routing)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 input, u32 output, u32 config);
279 int (*s_crystal_freq)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 freq, u32 flags);
280 int (*s_std_output)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std);
281 int (*g_std_output)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std);
282 int (*querystd)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std);
283 int (*g_tvnorms_output)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std);
284 int (*g_input_status)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *status);
285 int (*s_stream)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable);
286 int (*cropcap)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_cropcap *cc);
287 int (*g_crop)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_crop *crop);
288 int (*s_crop)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_crop *crop);
289 int (*g_parm)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_streamparm *param);
290 int (*s_parm)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_streamparm *param);
291 int (*g_frame_interval)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
292 struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *interval);
293 int (*s_frame_interval)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
294 struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *interval);
295 int (*enum_framesizes)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *fsize);
296 int (*enum_frameintervals)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_frmivalenum *fival);
297 int (*enum_dv_presets) (struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
298 struct v4l2_dv_enum_preset *preset);
299 int (*s_dv_preset)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
300 struct v4l2_dv_preset *preset);
301 int (*g_dv_preset)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
302 struct v4l2_dv_preset *preset);
303 int (*query_dv_preset)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
304 struct v4l2_dv_preset *preset);
305 int (*s_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
306 struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings);
307 int (*g_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
308 struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings);
309 int (*enum_mbus_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int index,
310 enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode *code);
311 int (*enum_mbus_fsizes)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
312 struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *fsize);
313 int (*g_mbus_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
314 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt);
315 int (*try_mbus_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
316 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt);
317 int (*s_mbus_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
318 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt);
319 int (*g_mbus_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
320 struct v4l2_mbus_config *cfg);
321 int (*s_mbus_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
322 const struct v4l2_mbus_config *cfg);
323};
324
325/*
326 decode_vbi_line: video decoders that support sliced VBI need to implement
327 this ioctl. Field p of the v4l2_sliced_vbi_line struct is set to the
328 start of the VBI data that was generated by the decoder. The driver
329 then parses the sliced VBI data and sets the other fields in the
330 struct accordingly. The pointer p is updated to point to the start of
331 the payload which can be copied verbatim into the data field of the
332 v4l2_sliced_vbi_data struct. If no valid VBI data was found, then the
333 type field is set to 0 on return.
334
335 s_vbi_data: used to generate VBI signals on a video signal.
336 v4l2_sliced_vbi_data is filled with the data packets that should be
337 output. Note that if you set the line field to 0, then that VBI signal
338 is disabled. If no valid VBI data was found, then the type field is
339 set to 0 on return.
340
341 g_vbi_data: used to obtain the sliced VBI packet from a readback register.
342 Not all video decoders support this. If no data is available because
343 the readback register contains invalid or erroneous data -EIO is
344 returned. Note that you must fill in the 'id' member and the 'field'
345 member (to determine whether CC data from the first or second field
346 should be obtained).
347
348 s_raw_fmt: setup the video encoder/decoder for raw VBI.
349
350 g_sliced_fmt: retrieve the current sliced VBI settings.
351
352 s_sliced_fmt: setup the sliced VBI settings.
353 */
354struct v4l2_subdev_vbi_ops {
355 int (*decode_vbi_line)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line *vbi_line);
356 int (*s_vbi_data)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data *vbi_data);
357 int (*g_vbi_data)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data *vbi_data);
358 int (*g_sliced_vbi_cap)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap *cap);
359 int (*s_raw_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_vbi_format *fmt);
360 int (*g_sliced_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *fmt);
361 int (*s_sliced_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *fmt);
362};
363
364/**
365 * struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops - v4l2-subdev sensor operations
366 * @g_skip_top_lines: number of lines at the top of the image to be skipped.
367 * This is needed for some sensors, which always corrupt
368 * several top lines of the output image, or which send their
369 * metadata in them.
370 * @g_skip_frames: number of frames to skip at stream start. This is needed for
371 * buggy sensors that generate faulty frames when they are
372 * turned on.
373 */
374struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops {
375 int (*g_skip_top_lines)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *lines);
376 int (*g_skip_frames)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *frames);
377};
378
379/*
380 [rt]x_g_parameters: Get the current operating parameters and state of the
381 the IR receiver or transmitter.
382
383 [rt]x_s_parameters: Set the current operating parameters and state of the
384 the IR receiver or transmitter. It is recommended to call
385 [rt]x_g_parameters first to fill out the current state, and only change
386 the fields that need to be changed. Upon return, the actual device
387 operating parameters and state will be returned. Note that hardware
388 limitations may prevent the actual settings from matching the requested
389 settings - e.g. an actual carrier setting of 35,904 Hz when 36,000 Hz
390 was requested. An exception is when the shutdown parameter is true.
391 The last used operational parameters will be returned, but the actual
392 state of the hardware be different to minimize power consumption and
393 processing when shutdown is true.
394
395 rx_read: Reads received codes or pulse width data.
396 The semantics are similar to a non-blocking read() call.
397
398 tx_write: Writes codes or pulse width data for transmission.
399 The semantics are similar to a non-blocking write() call.
400 */
401
402enum v4l2_subdev_ir_mode {
403 V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_MODE_PULSE_WIDTH, /* uses struct ir_raw_event records */
404};
405
406struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters {
407 /* Either Rx or Tx */
408 unsigned int bytes_per_data_element; /* of data in read or write call */
409 enum v4l2_subdev_ir_mode mode;
410
411 bool enable;
412 bool interrupt_enable;
413 bool shutdown; /* true: set hardware to low/no power, false: normal */
414
415 bool modulation; /* true: uses carrier, false: baseband */
416 u32 max_pulse_width; /* ns, valid only for baseband signal */
417 unsigned int carrier_freq; /* Hz, valid only for modulated signal*/
418 unsigned int duty_cycle; /* percent, valid only for modulated signal*/
419 bool invert_level; /* invert signal level */
420
421 /* Tx only */
422 bool invert_carrier_sense; /* Send 0/space as a carrier burst */
423
424 /* Rx only */
425 u32 noise_filter_min_width; /* ns, min time of a valid pulse */
426 unsigned int carrier_range_lower; /* Hz, valid only for modulated sig */
427 unsigned int carrier_range_upper; /* Hz, valid only for modulated sig */
428 u32 resolution; /* ns */
429};
430
431struct v4l2_subdev_ir_ops {
432 /* Receiver */
433 int (*rx_read)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 *buf, size_t count,
434 ssize_t *num);
435
436 int (*rx_g_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
437 struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
438 int (*rx_s_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
439 struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
440
441 /* Transmitter */
442 int (*tx_write)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 *buf, size_t count,
443 ssize_t *num);
444
445 int (*tx_g_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
446 struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
447 int (*tx_s_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
448 struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
449};
450
451struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops {
452 int (*enum_mbus_code)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
453 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code);
454 int (*enum_frame_size)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
455 struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
456 struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse);
457 int (*enum_frame_interval)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
458 struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
459 struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie);
460 int (*get_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
461 struct v4l2_subdev_format *format);
462 int (*set_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
463 struct v4l2_subdev_format *format);
464 int (*set_crop)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
465 struct v4l2_subdev_crop *crop);
466 int (*get_crop)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
467 struct v4l2_subdev_crop *crop);
468};
469
470struct v4l2_subdev_ops {
471 const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops *core;
472 const struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops *tuner;
473 const struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops *audio;
474 const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops *video;
475 const struct v4l2_subdev_vbi_ops *vbi;
476 const struct v4l2_subdev_ir_ops *ir;
477 const struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops *sensor;
478 const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops *pad;
479};
480
481/*
482 * Internal ops. Never call this from drivers, only the v4l2 framework can call
483 * these ops.
484 *
485 * registered: called when this subdev is registered. When called the v4l2_dev
486 * field is set to the correct v4l2_device.
487 *
488 * unregistered: called when this subdev is unregistered. When called the
489 * v4l2_dev field is still set to the correct v4l2_device.
490 *
491 * open: called when the subdev device node is opened by an application.
492 *
493 * close: called when the subdev device node is closed.
494 */
495struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops {
496 int (*registered)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
497 void (*unregistered)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
498 int (*open)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh);
499 int (*close)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh);
500};
501
502#define V4L2_SUBDEV_NAME_SIZE 32
503
504/* Set this flag if this subdev is a i2c device. */
505#define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_IS_I2C (1U << 0)
506/* Set this flag if this subdev is a spi device. */
507#define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_IS_SPI (1U << 1)
508/* Set this flag if this subdev needs a device node. */
509#define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE (1U << 2)
510/* Set this flag if this subdev generates events. */
511#define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS (1U << 3)
512
513/* Each instance of a subdev driver should create this struct, either
514 stand-alone or embedded in a larger struct.
515 */
516struct v4l2_subdev {
517#if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
518 struct media_entity entity;
519#endif
520 struct list_head list;
521 struct module *owner;
522 u32 flags;
523 struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev;
524 const struct v4l2_subdev_ops *ops;
525 /* Never call these internal ops from within a driver! */
526 const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops *internal_ops;
527 /* The control handler of this subdev. May be NULL. */
528 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *ctrl_handler;
529 /* name must be unique */
530 char name[V4L2_SUBDEV_NAME_SIZE];
531 /* can be used to group similar subdevs, value is driver-specific */
532 u32 grp_id;
533 /* pointer to private data */
534 void *dev_priv;
535 void *host_priv;
536 /* subdev device node */
537 struct video_device devnode;
538};
539
540#define media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(ent) \
541 container_of(ent, struct v4l2_subdev, entity)
542#define vdev_to_v4l2_subdev(vdev) \
543 container_of(vdev, struct v4l2_subdev, devnode)
544
545/*
546 * Used for storing subdev information per file handle
547 */
548struct v4l2_subdev_fh {
549 struct v4l2_fh vfh;
550#if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API)
551 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *try_fmt;
552 struct v4l2_rect *try_crop;
553#endif
554};
555
556#define to_v4l2_subdev_fh(fh) \
557 container_of(fh, struct v4l2_subdev_fh, vfh)
558
559#if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API)
560static inline struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *
561v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh, unsigned int pad)
562{
563 return &fh->try_fmt[pad];
564}
565
566static inline struct v4l2_rect *
567v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh, unsigned int pad)
568{
569 return &fh->try_crop[pad];
570}
571#endif
572
573extern const struct v4l2_file_operations v4l2_subdev_fops;
574
575static inline void v4l2_set_subdevdata(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, void *p)
576{
577 sd->dev_priv = p;
578}
579
580static inline void *v4l2_get_subdevdata(const struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
581{
582 return sd->dev_priv;
583}
584
585static inline void v4l2_set_subdev_hostdata(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, void *p)
586{
587 sd->host_priv = p;
588}
589
590static inline void *v4l2_get_subdev_hostdata(const struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
591{
592 return sd->host_priv;
593}
594
595void v4l2_subdev_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
596 const struct v4l2_subdev_ops *ops);
597
598/* Call an ops of a v4l2_subdev, doing the right checks against
599 NULL pointers.
600
601 Example: err = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, g_chip_ident, &chip);
602 */
603#define v4l2_subdev_call(sd, o, f, args...) \
604 (!(sd) ? -ENODEV : (((sd)->ops->o && (sd)->ops->o->f) ? \
605 (sd)->ops->o->f((sd) , ##args) : -ENOIOCTLCMD))
606
607/* Send a notification to v4l2_device. */
608#define v4l2_subdev_notify(sd, notification, arg) \
609 ((!(sd) || !(sd)->v4l2_dev || !(sd)->v4l2_dev->notify) ? -ENODEV : \
610 (sd)->v4l2_dev->notify((sd), (notification), (arg)))
611
612#endif
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2/*
3 * V4L2 sub-device support header.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
6 */
7
8#ifndef _V4L2_SUBDEV_H
9#define _V4L2_SUBDEV_H
10
11#include <linux/types.h>
12#include <linux/v4l2-subdev.h>
13#include <media/media-entity.h>
14#include <media/v4l2-async.h>
15#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
16#include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
17#include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
18#include <media/v4l2-mediabus.h>
19
20/* generic v4l2_device notify callback notification values */
21#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_NOTIFY _IOW('v', 0, u32)
22#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_FIFO_SERVICE_REQ 0x00000001
23#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_END_OF_RX_DETECTED 0x00000002
24#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_HW_FIFO_OVERRUN 0x00000004
25#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_SW_FIFO_OVERRUN 0x00000008
26
27#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_TX_NOTIFY _IOW('v', 1, u32)
28#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_TX_FIFO_SERVICE_REQ 0x00000001
29
30#define V4L2_DEVICE_NOTIFY_EVENT _IOW('v', 2, struct v4l2_event)
31
32struct v4l2_device;
33struct v4l2_ctrl_handler;
34struct v4l2_event;
35struct v4l2_event_subscription;
36struct v4l2_fh;
37struct v4l2_subdev;
38struct v4l2_subdev_fh;
39struct tuner_setup;
40struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc;
41
42/**
43 * struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line - used to decode_vbi_line
44 *
45 * @is_second_field: Set to 0 for the first (odd) field;
46 * set to 1 for the second (even) field.
47 * @p: Pointer to the sliced VBI data from the decoder. On exit, points to
48 * the start of the payload.
49 * @line: Line number of the sliced VBI data (1-23)
50 * @type: VBI service type (V4L2_SLICED_*). 0 if no service found
51 */
52struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line {
53 u32 is_second_field;
54 u8 *p;
55 u32 line;
56 u32 type;
57};
58
59/*
60 * Sub-devices are devices that are connected somehow to the main bridge
61 * device. These devices are usually audio/video muxers/encoders/decoders or
62 * sensors and webcam controllers.
63 *
64 * Usually these devices are controlled through an i2c bus, but other buses
65 * may also be used.
66 *
67 * The v4l2_subdev struct provides a way of accessing these devices in a
68 * generic manner. Most operations that these sub-devices support fall in
69 * a few categories: core ops, audio ops, video ops and tuner ops.
70 *
71 * More categories can be added if needed, although this should remain a
72 * limited set (no more than approx. 8 categories).
73 *
74 * Each category has its own set of ops that subdev drivers can implement.
75 *
76 * A subdev driver can leave the pointer to the category ops NULL if
77 * it does not implement them (e.g. an audio subdev will generally not
78 * implement the video category ops). The exception is the core category:
79 * this must always be present.
80 *
81 * These ops are all used internally so it is no problem to change, remove
82 * or add ops or move ops from one to another category. Currently these
83 * ops are based on the original ioctls, but since ops are not limited to
84 * one argument there is room for improvement here once all i2c subdev
85 * drivers are converted to use these ops.
86 */
87
88/*
89 * Core ops: it is highly recommended to implement at least these ops:
90 *
91 * log_status
92 * g_register
93 * s_register
94 *
95 * This provides basic debugging support.
96 *
97 * The ioctl ops is meant for generic ioctl-like commands. Depending on
98 * the use-case it might be better to use subdev-specific ops (currently
99 * not yet implemented) since ops provide proper type-checking.
100 */
101
102/**
103 * enum v4l2_subdev_io_pin_bits - Subdevice external IO pin configuration
104 * bits
105 *
106 * @V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_DISABLE: disables a pin config. ENABLE assumed.
107 * @V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_OUTPUT: set it if pin is an output.
108 * @V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_INPUT: set it if pin is an input.
109 * @V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_SET_VALUE: to set the output value via
110 * &struct v4l2_subdev_io_pin_config->value.
111 * @V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_ACTIVE_LOW: pin active is bit 0.
112 * Otherwise, ACTIVE HIGH is assumed.
113 */
114enum v4l2_subdev_io_pin_bits {
115 V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_DISABLE = 0,
116 V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_OUTPUT = 1,
117 V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_INPUT = 2,
118 V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_SET_VALUE = 3,
119 V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_ACTIVE_LOW = 4,
120};
121
122/**
123 * struct v4l2_subdev_io_pin_config - Subdevice external IO pin configuration
124 *
125 * @flags: bitmask with flags for this pin's config, whose bits are defined by
126 * &enum v4l2_subdev_io_pin_bits.
127 * @pin: Chip external IO pin to configure
128 * @function: Internal signal pad/function to route to IO pin
129 * @value: Initial value for pin - e.g. GPIO output value
130 * @strength: Pin drive strength
131 */
132struct v4l2_subdev_io_pin_config {
133 u32 flags;
134 u8 pin;
135 u8 function;
136 u8 value;
137 u8 strength;
138};
139
140/**
141 * struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops - Define core ops callbacks for subdevs
142 *
143 * @log_status: callback for VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS() ioctl handler code.
144 *
145 * @s_io_pin_config: configure one or more chip I/O pins for chips that
146 * multiplex different internal signal pads out to IO pins. This function
147 * takes a pointer to an array of 'n' pin configuration entries, one for
148 * each pin being configured. This function could be called at times
149 * other than just subdevice initialization.
150 *
151 * @init: initialize the sensor registers to some sort of reasonable default
152 * values. Do not use for new drivers and should be removed in existing
153 * drivers.
154 *
155 * @load_fw: load firmware.
156 *
157 * @reset: generic reset command. The argument selects which subsystems to
158 * reset. Passing 0 will always reset the whole chip. Do not use for new
159 * drivers without discussing this first on the linux-media mailinglist.
160 * There should be no reason normally to reset a device.
161 *
162 * @s_gpio: set GPIO pins. Very simple right now, might need to be extended with
163 * a direction argument if needed.
164 *
165 * @ioctl: called at the end of ioctl() syscall handler at the V4L2 core.
166 * used to provide support for private ioctls used on the driver.
167 *
168 * @compat_ioctl32: called when a 32 bits application uses a 64 bits Kernel,
169 * in order to fix data passed from/to userspace.
170 *
171 * @g_register: callback for VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER() ioctl handler code.
172 *
173 * @s_register: callback for VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER() ioctl handler code.
174 *
175 * @s_power: puts subdevice in power saving mode (on == 0) or normal operation
176 * mode (on == 1).
177 *
178 * @interrupt_service_routine: Called by the bridge chip's interrupt service
179 * handler, when an interrupt status has be raised due to this subdev,
180 * so that this subdev can handle the details. It may schedule work to be
181 * performed later. It must not sleep. **Called from an IRQ context**.
182 *
183 * @subscribe_event: used by the drivers to request the control framework that
184 * for it to be warned when the value of a control changes.
185 *
186 * @unsubscribe_event: remove event subscription from the control framework.
187 */
188struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops {
189 int (*log_status)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
190 int (*s_io_pin_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, size_t n,
191 struct v4l2_subdev_io_pin_config *pincfg);
192 int (*init)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val);
193 int (*load_fw)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
194 int (*reset)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val);
195 int (*s_gpio)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val);
196 long (*ioctl)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
197#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
198 long (*compat_ioctl32)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int cmd,
199 unsigned long arg);
200#endif
201#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
202 int (*g_register)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg);
203 int (*s_register)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg);
204#endif
205 int (*s_power)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on);
206 int (*interrupt_service_routine)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
207 u32 status, bool *handled);
208 int (*subscribe_event)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fh *fh,
209 struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub);
210 int (*unsubscribe_event)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fh *fh,
211 struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub);
212};
213
214/**
215 * struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops - Callbacks used when v4l device was opened
216 * in radio mode.
217 *
218 * @standby: puts the tuner in standby mode. It will be woken up
219 * automatically the next time it is used.
220 *
221 * @s_radio: callback that switches the tuner to radio mode.
222 * drivers should explicitly call it when a tuner ops should
223 * operate on radio mode, before being able to handle it.
224 * Used on devices that have both AM/FM radio receiver and TV.
225 *
226 * @s_frequency: callback for VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY() ioctl handler code.
227 *
228 * @g_frequency: callback for VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY() ioctl handler code.
229 * freq->type must be filled in. Normally done by video_ioctl2()
230 * or the bridge driver.
231 *
232 * @enum_freq_bands: callback for VIDIOC_ENUM_FREQ_BANDS() ioctl handler code.
233 *
234 * @g_tuner: callback for VIDIOC_G_TUNER() ioctl handler code.
235 *
236 * @s_tuner: callback for VIDIOC_S_TUNER() ioctl handler code. @vt->type must be
237 * filled in. Normally done by video_ioctl2 or the
238 * bridge driver.
239 *
240 * @g_modulator: callback for VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR() ioctl handler code.
241 *
242 * @s_modulator: callback for VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR() ioctl handler code.
243 *
244 * @s_type_addr: sets tuner type and its I2C addr.
245 *
246 * @s_config: sets tda9887 specific stuff, like port1, port2 and qss
247 *
248 * .. note::
249 *
250 * On devices that have both AM/FM and TV, it is up to the driver
251 * to explicitly call s_radio when the tuner should be switched to
252 * radio mode, before handling other &struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops
253 * that would require it. An example of such usage is::
254 *
255 * static void s_frequency(void *priv, const struct v4l2_frequency *f)
256 * {
257 * ...
258 * if (f.type == V4L2_TUNER_RADIO)
259 * v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev, 0, tuner, s_radio);
260 * ...
261 * v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev, 0, tuner, s_frequency);
262 * }
263 */
264struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops {
265 int (*standby)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
266 int (*s_radio)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
267 int (*s_frequency)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_frequency *freq);
268 int (*g_frequency)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_frequency *freq);
269 int (*enum_freq_bands)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_frequency_band *band);
270 int (*g_tuner)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_tuner *vt);
271 int (*s_tuner)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_tuner *vt);
272 int (*g_modulator)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_modulator *vm);
273 int (*s_modulator)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_modulator *vm);
274 int (*s_type_addr)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct tuner_setup *type);
275 int (*s_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_priv_tun_config *config);
276};
277
278/**
279 * struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops - Callbacks used for audio-related settings
280 *
281 * @s_clock_freq: set the frequency (in Hz) of the audio clock output.
282 * Used to slave an audio processor to the video decoder, ensuring that
283 * audio and video remain synchronized. Usual values for the frequency
284 * are 48000, 44100 or 32000 Hz. If the frequency is not supported, then
285 * -EINVAL is returned.
286 *
287 * @s_i2s_clock_freq: sets I2S speed in bps. This is used to provide a standard
288 * way to select I2S clock used by driving digital audio streams at some
289 * board designs. Usual values for the frequency are 1024000 and 2048000.
290 * If the frequency is not supported, then %-EINVAL is returned.
291 *
292 * @s_routing: used to define the input and/or output pins of an audio chip,
293 * and any additional configuration data.
294 * Never attempt to use user-level input IDs (e.g. Composite, S-Video,
295 * Tuner) at this level. An i2c device shouldn't know about whether an
296 * input pin is connected to a Composite connector, become on another
297 * board or platform it might be connected to something else entirely.
298 * The calling driver is responsible for mapping a user-level input to
299 * the right pins on the i2c device.
300 *
301 * @s_stream: used to notify the audio code that stream will start or has
302 * stopped.
303 */
304struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops {
305 int (*s_clock_freq)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 freq);
306 int (*s_i2s_clock_freq)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 freq);
307 int (*s_routing)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 input, u32 output, u32 config);
308 int (*s_stream)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable);
309};
310
311/**
312 * enum v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry - media bus frame description flags
313 *
314 * @V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_FL_LEN_MAX:
315 * Indicates that &struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry->length field
316 * specifies maximum data length.
317 * @V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_FL_BLOB:
318 * Indicates that the format does not have line offsets, i.e.
319 * the receiver should use 1D DMA.
320 */
321enum v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_flags {
322 V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_FL_LEN_MAX = BIT(0),
323 V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_FL_BLOB = BIT(1),
324};
325
326/**
327 * struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry - media bus frame description structure
328 *
329 * @flags: bitmask flags, as defined by &enum v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_flags.
330 * @pixelcode: media bus pixel code, valid if @flags
331 * %FRAME_DESC_FL_BLOB is not set.
332 * @length: number of octets per frame, valid if @flags
333 * %V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_FL_LEN_MAX is set.
334 */
335struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry {
336 enum v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_flags flags;
337 u32 pixelcode;
338 u32 length;
339};
340
341#define V4L2_FRAME_DESC_ENTRY_MAX 4
342
343/**
344 * struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc - media bus data frame description
345 * @entry: frame descriptors array
346 * @num_entries: number of entries in @entry array
347 */
348struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc {
349 struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry entry[V4L2_FRAME_DESC_ENTRY_MAX];
350 unsigned short num_entries;
351};
352
353/**
354 * struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops - Callbacks used when v4l device was opened
355 * in video mode.
356 *
357 * @s_routing: see s_routing in audio_ops, except this version is for video
358 * devices.
359 *
360 * @s_crystal_freq: sets the frequency of the crystal used to generate the
361 * clocks in Hz. An extra flags field allows device specific configuration
362 * regarding clock frequency dividers, etc. If not used, then set flags
363 * to 0. If the frequency is not supported, then -EINVAL is returned.
364 *
365 * @g_std: callback for VIDIOC_G_STD() ioctl handler code.
366 *
367 * @s_std: callback for VIDIOC_S_STD() ioctl handler code.
368 *
369 * @s_std_output: set v4l2_std_id for video OUTPUT devices. This is ignored by
370 * video input devices.
371 *
372 * @g_std_output: get current standard for video OUTPUT devices. This is ignored
373 * by video input devices.
374 *
375 * @querystd: callback for VIDIOC_QUERYSTD() ioctl handler code.
376 *
377 * @g_tvnorms: get &v4l2_std_id with all standards supported by the video
378 * CAPTURE device. This is ignored by video output devices.
379 *
380 * @g_tvnorms_output: get v4l2_std_id with all standards supported by the video
381 * OUTPUT device. This is ignored by video capture devices.
382 *
383 * @g_input_status: get input status. Same as the status field in the
384 * &struct &v4l2_input
385 *
386 * @s_stream: used to notify the driver that a video stream will start or has
387 * stopped.
388 *
389 * @g_pixelaspect: callback to return the pixelaspect ratio.
390 *
391 * @g_frame_interval: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FRAME_INTERVAL()
392 * ioctl handler code.
393 *
394 * @s_frame_interval: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL()
395 * ioctl handler code.
396 *
397 * @s_dv_timings: Set custom dv timings in the sub device. This is used
398 * when sub device is capable of setting detailed timing information
399 * in the hardware to generate/detect the video signal.
400 *
401 * @g_dv_timings: Get custom dv timings in the sub device.
402 *
403 * @query_dv_timings: callback for VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS() ioctl handler code.
404 *
405 * @g_mbus_config: get supported mediabus configurations
406 *
407 * @s_mbus_config: set a certain mediabus configuration. This operation is added
408 * for compatibility with soc-camera drivers and should not be used by new
409 * software.
410 *
411 * @s_rx_buffer: set a host allocated memory buffer for the subdev. The subdev
412 * can adjust @size to a lower value and must not write more data to the
413 * buffer starting at @data than the original value of @size.
414 */
415struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops {
416 int (*s_routing)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 input, u32 output, u32 config);
417 int (*s_crystal_freq)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 freq, u32 flags);
418 int (*g_std)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *norm);
419 int (*s_std)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id norm);
420 int (*s_std_output)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std);
421 int (*g_std_output)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std);
422 int (*querystd)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std);
423 int (*g_tvnorms)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std);
424 int (*g_tvnorms_output)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std);
425 int (*g_input_status)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *status);
426 int (*s_stream)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable);
427 int (*g_pixelaspect)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fract *aspect);
428 int (*g_frame_interval)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
429 struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *interval);
430 int (*s_frame_interval)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
431 struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *interval);
432 int (*s_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
433 struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings);
434 int (*g_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
435 struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings);
436 int (*query_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
437 struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings);
438 int (*g_mbus_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
439 struct v4l2_mbus_config *cfg);
440 int (*s_mbus_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
441 const struct v4l2_mbus_config *cfg);
442 int (*s_rx_buffer)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, void *buf,
443 unsigned int *size);
444};
445
446/**
447 * struct v4l2_subdev_vbi_ops - Callbacks used when v4l device was opened
448 * in video mode via the vbi device node.
449 *
450 * @decode_vbi_line: video decoders that support sliced VBI need to implement
451 * this ioctl. Field p of the &struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line is set to the
452 * start of the VBI data that was generated by the decoder. The driver
453 * then parses the sliced VBI data and sets the other fields in the
454 * struct accordingly. The pointer p is updated to point to the start of
455 * the payload which can be copied verbatim into the data field of the
456 * &struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data. If no valid VBI data was found, then the
457 * type field is set to 0 on return.
458 *
459 * @s_vbi_data: used to generate VBI signals on a video signal.
460 * &struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data is filled with the data packets that
461 * should be output. Note that if you set the line field to 0, then that
462 * VBI signal is disabled. If no valid VBI data was found, then the type
463 * field is set to 0 on return.
464 *
465 * @g_vbi_data: used to obtain the sliced VBI packet from a readback register.
466 * Not all video decoders support this. If no data is available because
467 * the readback register contains invalid or erroneous data %-EIO is
468 * returned. Note that you must fill in the 'id' member and the 'field'
469 * member (to determine whether CC data from the first or second field
470 * should be obtained).
471 *
472 * @g_sliced_vbi_cap: callback for VIDIOC_G_SLICED_VBI_CAP() ioctl handler
473 * code.
474 *
475 * @s_raw_fmt: setup the video encoder/decoder for raw VBI.
476 *
477 * @g_sliced_fmt: retrieve the current sliced VBI settings.
478 *
479 * @s_sliced_fmt: setup the sliced VBI settings.
480 */
481struct v4l2_subdev_vbi_ops {
482 int (*decode_vbi_line)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line *vbi_line);
483 int (*s_vbi_data)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data *vbi_data);
484 int (*g_vbi_data)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data *vbi_data);
485 int (*g_sliced_vbi_cap)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap *cap);
486 int (*s_raw_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_vbi_format *fmt);
487 int (*g_sliced_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *fmt);
488 int (*s_sliced_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *fmt);
489};
490
491/**
492 * struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops - v4l2-subdev sensor operations
493 * @g_skip_top_lines: number of lines at the top of the image to be skipped.
494 * This is needed for some sensors, which always corrupt
495 * several top lines of the output image, or which send their
496 * metadata in them.
497 * @g_skip_frames: number of frames to skip at stream start. This is needed for
498 * buggy sensors that generate faulty frames when they are
499 * turned on.
500 */
501struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops {
502 int (*g_skip_top_lines)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *lines);
503 int (*g_skip_frames)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *frames);
504};
505
506/**
507 * enum v4l2_subdev_ir_mode- describes the type of IR supported
508 *
509 * @V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_MODE_PULSE_WIDTH: IR uses struct ir_raw_event records
510 */
511enum v4l2_subdev_ir_mode {
512 V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_MODE_PULSE_WIDTH,
513};
514
515/**
516 * struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters - Parameters for IR TX or TX
517 *
518 * @bytes_per_data_element: bytes per data element of data in read or
519 * write call.
520 * @mode: IR mode as defined by &enum v4l2_subdev_ir_mode.
521 * @enable: device is active if true
522 * @interrupt_enable: IR interrupts are enabled if true
523 * @shutdown: if true: set hardware to low/no power, false: normal mode
524 *
525 * @modulation: if true, it uses carrier, if false: baseband
526 * @max_pulse_width: maximum pulse width in ns, valid only for baseband signal
527 * @carrier_freq: carrier frequency in Hz, valid only for modulated signal
528 * @duty_cycle: duty cycle percentage, valid only for modulated signal
529 * @invert_level: invert signal level
530 *
531 * @invert_carrier_sense: Send 0/space as a carrier burst. used only in TX.
532 *
533 * @noise_filter_min_width: min time of a valid pulse, in ns. Used only for RX.
534 * @carrier_range_lower: Lower carrier range, in Hz, valid only for modulated
535 * signal. Used only for RX.
536 * @carrier_range_upper: Upper carrier range, in Hz, valid only for modulated
537 * signal. Used only for RX.
538 * @resolution: The receive resolution, in ns . Used only for RX.
539 */
540struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters {
541 unsigned int bytes_per_data_element;
542 enum v4l2_subdev_ir_mode mode;
543
544 bool enable;
545 bool interrupt_enable;
546 bool shutdown;
547
548 bool modulation;
549 u32 max_pulse_width;
550 unsigned int carrier_freq;
551 unsigned int duty_cycle;
552 bool invert_level;
553
554 /* Tx only */
555 bool invert_carrier_sense;
556
557 /* Rx only */
558 u32 noise_filter_min_width;
559 unsigned int carrier_range_lower;
560 unsigned int carrier_range_upper;
561 u32 resolution;
562};
563
564/**
565 * struct v4l2_subdev_ir_ops - operations for IR subdevices
566 *
567 * @rx_read: Reads received codes or pulse width data.
568 * The semantics are similar to a non-blocking read() call.
569 * @rx_g_parameters: Get the current operating parameters and state of
570 * the IR receiver.
571 * @rx_s_parameters: Set the current operating parameters and state of
572 * the IR receiver. It is recommended to call
573 * [rt]x_g_parameters first to fill out the current state, and only change
574 * the fields that need to be changed. Upon return, the actual device
575 * operating parameters and state will be returned. Note that hardware
576 * limitations may prevent the actual settings from matching the requested
577 * settings - e.g. an actual carrier setting of 35,904 Hz when 36,000 Hz
578 * was requested. An exception is when the shutdown parameter is true.
579 * The last used operational parameters will be returned, but the actual
580 * state of the hardware be different to minimize power consumption and
581 * processing when shutdown is true.
582 *
583 * @tx_write: Writes codes or pulse width data for transmission.
584 * The semantics are similar to a non-blocking write() call.
585 * @tx_g_parameters: Get the current operating parameters and state of
586 * the IR transmitter.
587 * @tx_s_parameters: Set the current operating parameters and state of
588 * the IR transmitter. It is recommended to call
589 * [rt]x_g_parameters first to fill out the current state, and only change
590 * the fields that need to be changed. Upon return, the actual device
591 * operating parameters and state will be returned. Note that hardware
592 * limitations may prevent the actual settings from matching the requested
593 * settings - e.g. an actual carrier setting of 35,904 Hz when 36,000 Hz
594 * was requested. An exception is when the shutdown parameter is true.
595 * The last used operational parameters will be returned, but the actual
596 * state of the hardware be different to minimize power consumption and
597 * processing when shutdown is true.
598 */
599struct v4l2_subdev_ir_ops {
600 /* Receiver */
601 int (*rx_read)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 *buf, size_t count,
602 ssize_t *num);
603
604 int (*rx_g_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
605 struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
606 int (*rx_s_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
607 struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
608
609 /* Transmitter */
610 int (*tx_write)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 *buf, size_t count,
611 ssize_t *num);
612
613 int (*tx_g_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
614 struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
615 int (*tx_s_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
616 struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
617};
618
619/**
620 * struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config - Used for storing subdev pad information.
621 *
622 * @try_fmt: &struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt
623 * @try_crop: &struct v4l2_rect to be used for crop
624 * @try_compose: &struct v4l2_rect to be used for compose
625 *
626 * This structure only needs to be passed to the pad op if the 'which' field
627 * of the main argument is set to %V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY. For
628 * %V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE it is safe to pass %NULL.
629 */
630struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config {
631 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt try_fmt;
632 struct v4l2_rect try_crop;
633 struct v4l2_rect try_compose;
634};
635
636/**
637 * struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops - v4l2-subdev pad level operations
638 *
639 * @init_cfg: initialize the pad config to default values
640 * @enum_mbus_code: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_MBUS_CODE() ioctl handler
641 * code.
642 * @enum_frame_size: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_SIZE() ioctl handler
643 * code.
644 *
645 * @enum_frame_interval: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_INTERVAL() ioctl
646 * handler code.
647 *
648 * @get_fmt: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT() ioctl handler code.
649 *
650 * @set_fmt: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT() ioctl handler code.
651 *
652 * @get_selection: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_SELECTION() ioctl handler code.
653 *
654 * @set_selection: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION() ioctl handler code.
655 *
656 * @get_edid: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_EDID() ioctl handler code.
657 *
658 * @set_edid: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_EDID() ioctl handler code.
659 *
660 * @dv_timings_cap: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_DV_TIMINGS_CAP() ioctl handler
661 * code.
662 *
663 * @enum_dv_timings: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_DV_TIMINGS() ioctl handler
664 * code.
665 *
666 * @link_validate: used by the media controller code to check if the links
667 * that belongs to a pipeline can be used for stream.
668 *
669 * @get_frame_desc: get the current low level media bus frame parameters.
670 *
671 * @set_frame_desc: set the low level media bus frame parameters, @fd array
672 * may be adjusted by the subdev driver to device capabilities.
673 */
674struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops {
675 int (*init_cfg)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
676 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg);
677 int (*enum_mbus_code)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
678 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
679 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code);
680 int (*enum_frame_size)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
681 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
682 struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse);
683 int (*enum_frame_interval)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
684 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
685 struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie);
686 int (*get_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
687 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
688 struct v4l2_subdev_format *format);
689 int (*set_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
690 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
691 struct v4l2_subdev_format *format);
692 int (*get_selection)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
693 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
694 struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel);
695 int (*set_selection)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
696 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
697 struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel);
698 int (*get_edid)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_edid *edid);
699 int (*set_edid)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_edid *edid);
700 int (*dv_timings_cap)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
701 struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *cap);
702 int (*enum_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
703 struct v4l2_enum_dv_timings *timings);
704#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
705 int (*link_validate)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct media_link *link,
706 struct v4l2_subdev_format *source_fmt,
707 struct v4l2_subdev_format *sink_fmt);
708#endif /* CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER */
709 int (*get_frame_desc)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad,
710 struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc *fd);
711 int (*set_frame_desc)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad,
712 struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc *fd);
713};
714
715/**
716 * struct v4l2_subdev_ops - Subdev operations
717 *
718 * @core: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops. Can be %NULL
719 * @tuner: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops. Can be %NULL
720 * @audio: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops. Can be %NULL
721 * @video: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops. Can be %NULL
722 * @vbi: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_vbi_ops. Can be %NULL
723 * @ir: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_ir_ops. Can be %NULL
724 * @sensor: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops. Can be %NULL
725 * @pad: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops. Can be %NULL
726 */
727struct v4l2_subdev_ops {
728 const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops *core;
729 const struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops *tuner;
730 const struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops *audio;
731 const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops *video;
732 const struct v4l2_subdev_vbi_ops *vbi;
733 const struct v4l2_subdev_ir_ops *ir;
734 const struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops *sensor;
735 const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops *pad;
736};
737
738/**
739 * struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops - V4L2 subdev internal ops
740 *
741 * @registered: called when this subdev is registered. When called the v4l2_dev
742 * field is set to the correct v4l2_device.
743 *
744 * @unregistered: called when this subdev is unregistered. When called the
745 * v4l2_dev field is still set to the correct v4l2_device.
746 *
747 * @open: called when the subdev device node is opened by an application.
748 *
749 * @close: called when the subdev device node is closed. Please note that
750 * it is possible for @close to be called after @unregistered!
751 *
752 * @release: called when the last user of the subdev device is gone. This
753 * happens after the @unregistered callback and when the last open
754 * filehandle to the v4l-subdevX device node was closed. If no device
755 * node was created for this sub-device, then the @release callback
756 * is called right after the @unregistered callback.
757 * The @release callback is typically used to free the memory containing
758 * the v4l2_subdev structure. It is almost certainly required for any
759 * sub-device that sets the V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE flag.
760 *
761 * .. note::
762 * Never call this from drivers, only the v4l2 framework can call
763 * these ops.
764 */
765struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops {
766 int (*registered)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
767 void (*unregistered)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
768 int (*open)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh);
769 int (*close)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh);
770 void (*release)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
771};
772
773#define V4L2_SUBDEV_NAME_SIZE 32
774
775/* Set this flag if this subdev is a i2c device. */
776#define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_IS_I2C (1U << 0)
777/* Set this flag if this subdev is a spi device. */
778#define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_IS_SPI (1U << 1)
779/* Set this flag if this subdev needs a device node. */
780#define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE (1U << 2)
781/*
782 * Set this flag if this subdev generates events.
783 * Note controls can send events, thus drivers exposing controls
784 * should set this flag.
785 */
786#define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS (1U << 3)
787
788struct regulator_bulk_data;
789
790/**
791 * struct v4l2_subdev_platform_data - regulators config struct
792 *
793 * @regulators: Optional regulators used to power on/off the subdevice
794 * @num_regulators: Number of regululators
795 * @host_priv: Per-subdevice data, specific for a certain video host device
796 */
797struct v4l2_subdev_platform_data {
798 struct regulator_bulk_data *regulators;
799 int num_regulators;
800
801 void *host_priv;
802};
803
804/**
805 * struct v4l2_subdev - describes a V4L2 sub-device
806 *
807 * @entity: pointer to &struct media_entity
808 * @list: List of sub-devices
809 * @owner: The owner is the same as the driver's &struct device owner.
810 * @owner_v4l2_dev: true if the &sd->owner matches the owner of @v4l2_dev->dev
811 * owner. Initialized by v4l2_device_register_subdev().
812 * @flags: subdev flags. Can be:
813 * %V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_IS_I2C - Set this flag if this subdev is a i2c device;
814 * %V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_IS_SPI - Set this flag if this subdev is a spi device;
815 * %V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE - Set this flag if this subdev needs a
816 * device node;
817 * %V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS - Set this flag if this subdev generates
818 * events.
819 *
820 * @v4l2_dev: pointer to struct &v4l2_device
821 * @ops: pointer to struct &v4l2_subdev_ops
822 * @internal_ops: pointer to struct &v4l2_subdev_internal_ops.
823 * Never call these internal ops from within a driver!
824 * @ctrl_handler: The control handler of this subdev. May be NULL.
825 * @name: Name of the sub-device. Please notice that the name must be unique.
826 * @grp_id: can be used to group similar subdevs. Value is driver-specific
827 * @dev_priv: pointer to private data
828 * @host_priv: pointer to private data used by the device where the subdev
829 * is attached.
830 * @devnode: subdev device node
831 * @dev: pointer to the physical device, if any
832 * @fwnode: The fwnode_handle of the subdev, usually the same as
833 * either dev->of_node->fwnode or dev->fwnode (whichever is non-NULL).
834 * @async_list: Links this subdev to a global subdev_list or @notifier->done
835 * list.
836 * @asd: Pointer to respective &struct v4l2_async_subdev.
837 * @notifier: Pointer to the managing notifier.
838 * @subdev_notifier: A sub-device notifier implicitly registered for the sub-
839 * device using v4l2_device_register_sensor_subdev().
840 * @pdata: common part of subdevice platform data
841 *
842 * Each instance of a subdev driver should create this struct, either
843 * stand-alone or embedded in a larger struct.
844 *
845 * This structure should be initialized by v4l2_subdev_init() or one of
846 * its variants: v4l2_spi_subdev_init(), v4l2_i2c_subdev_init().
847 */
848struct v4l2_subdev {
849#if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
850 struct media_entity entity;
851#endif
852 struct list_head list;
853 struct module *owner;
854 bool owner_v4l2_dev;
855 u32 flags;
856 struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev;
857 const struct v4l2_subdev_ops *ops;
858 const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops *internal_ops;
859 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *ctrl_handler;
860 char name[V4L2_SUBDEV_NAME_SIZE];
861 u32 grp_id;
862 void *dev_priv;
863 void *host_priv;
864 struct video_device *devnode;
865 struct device *dev;
866 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
867 struct list_head async_list;
868 struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd;
869 struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier;
870 struct v4l2_async_notifier *subdev_notifier;
871 struct v4l2_subdev_platform_data *pdata;
872};
873
874
875/**
876 * media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev - Returns a &struct v4l2_subdev from
877 * the &struct media_entity embedded in it.
878 *
879 * @ent: pointer to &struct media_entity.
880 */
881#define media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(ent) \
882({ \
883 typeof(ent) __me_sd_ent = (ent); \
884 \
885 __me_sd_ent ? \
886 container_of(__me_sd_ent, struct v4l2_subdev, entity) : \
887 NULL; \
888})
889
890/**
891 * vdev_to_v4l2_subdev - Returns a &struct v4l2_subdev from
892 * the &struct video_device embedded on it.
893 *
894 * @vdev: pointer to &struct video_device
895 */
896#define vdev_to_v4l2_subdev(vdev) \
897 ((struct v4l2_subdev *)video_get_drvdata(vdev))
898
899/**
900 * struct v4l2_subdev_fh - Used for storing subdev information per file handle
901 *
902 * @vfh: pointer to &struct v4l2_fh
903 * @pad: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config
904 * @owner: module pointer to the owner of this file handle
905 */
906struct v4l2_subdev_fh {
907 struct v4l2_fh vfh;
908 struct module *owner;
909#if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API)
910 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *pad;
911#endif
912};
913
914/**
915 * to_v4l2_subdev_fh - Returns a &struct v4l2_subdev_fh from
916 * the &struct v4l2_fh embedded on it.
917 *
918 * @fh: pointer to &struct v4l2_fh
919 */
920#define to_v4l2_subdev_fh(fh) \
921 container_of(fh, struct v4l2_subdev_fh, vfh)
922
923#if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API)
924
925/**
926 * v4l2_subdev_get_try_format - ancillary routine to call
927 * &struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config->try_fmt
928 *
929 * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
930 * @cfg: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config array.
931 * @pad: index of the pad in the @cfg array.
932 */
933static inline struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *
934v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
935 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
936 unsigned int pad)
937{
938 if (WARN_ON(pad >= sd->entity.num_pads))
939 pad = 0;
940 return &cfg[pad].try_fmt;
941}
942
943/**
944 * v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop - ancillary routine to call
945 * &struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config->try_crop
946 *
947 * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
948 * @cfg: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config array.
949 * @pad: index of the pad in the @cfg array.
950 */
951static inline struct v4l2_rect *
952v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
953 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
954 unsigned int pad)
955{
956 if (WARN_ON(pad >= sd->entity.num_pads))
957 pad = 0;
958 return &cfg[pad].try_crop;
959}
960
961/**
962 * v4l2_subdev_get_try_compose - ancillary routine to call
963 * &struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config->try_compose
964 *
965 * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
966 * @cfg: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config array.
967 * @pad: index of the pad in the @cfg array.
968 */
969static inline struct v4l2_rect *
970v4l2_subdev_get_try_compose(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
971 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
972 unsigned int pad)
973{
974 if (WARN_ON(pad >= sd->entity.num_pads))
975 pad = 0;
976 return &cfg[pad].try_compose;
977}
978
979#endif
980
981extern const struct v4l2_file_operations v4l2_subdev_fops;
982
983/**
984 * v4l2_set_subdevdata - Sets V4L2 dev private device data
985 *
986 * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
987 * @p: pointer to the private device data to be stored.
988 */
989static inline void v4l2_set_subdevdata(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, void *p)
990{
991 sd->dev_priv = p;
992}
993
994/**
995 * v4l2_get_subdevdata - Gets V4L2 dev private device data
996 *
997 * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
998 *
999 * Returns the pointer to the private device data to be stored.
1000 */
1001static inline void *v4l2_get_subdevdata(const struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
1002{
1003 return sd->dev_priv;
1004}
1005
1006/**
1007 * v4l2_set_subdev_hostdata - Sets V4L2 dev private host data
1008 *
1009 * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
1010 * @p: pointer to the private data to be stored.
1011 */
1012static inline void v4l2_set_subdev_hostdata(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, void *p)
1013{
1014 sd->host_priv = p;
1015}
1016
1017/**
1018 * v4l2_get_subdev_hostdata - Gets V4L2 dev private data
1019 *
1020 * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
1021 *
1022 * Returns the pointer to the private host data to be stored.
1023 */
1024static inline void *v4l2_get_subdev_hostdata(const struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
1025{
1026 return sd->host_priv;
1027}
1028
1029#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
1030
1031/**
1032 * v4l2_subdev_get_fwnode_pad_1_to_1 - Get pad number from a subdev fwnode
1033 * endpoint, assuming 1:1 port:pad
1034 *
1035 * @entity: Pointer to the subdev entity
1036 * @endpoint: Pointer to a parsed fwnode endpoint
1037 *
1038 * This function can be used as the .get_fwnode_pad operation for
1039 * subdevices that map port numbers and pad indexes 1:1. If the endpoint
1040 * is owned by the subdevice, the function returns the endpoint port
1041 * number.
1042 *
1043 * Returns the endpoint port number on success or a negative error code.
1044 */
1045int v4l2_subdev_get_fwnode_pad_1_to_1(struct media_entity *entity,
1046 struct fwnode_endpoint *endpoint);
1047
1048/**
1049 * v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default - validates a media link
1050 *
1051 * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
1052 * @link: pointer to &struct media_link
1053 * @source_fmt: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_format
1054 * @sink_fmt: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_format
1055 *
1056 * This function ensures that width, height and the media bus pixel
1057 * code are equal on both source and sink of the link.
1058 */
1059int v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1060 struct media_link *link,
1061 struct v4l2_subdev_format *source_fmt,
1062 struct v4l2_subdev_format *sink_fmt);
1063
1064/**
1065 * v4l2_subdev_link_validate - validates a media link
1066 *
1067 * @link: pointer to &struct media_link
1068 *
1069 * This function calls the subdev's link_validate ops to validate
1070 * if a media link is valid for streaming. It also internally
1071 * calls v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default() to ensure that
1072 * width, height and the media bus pixel code are equal on both
1073 * source and sink of the link.
1074 */
1075int v4l2_subdev_link_validate(struct media_link *link);
1076
1077/**
1078 * v4l2_subdev_alloc_pad_config - Allocates memory for pad config
1079 *
1080 * @sd: pointer to struct v4l2_subdev
1081 */
1082struct
1083v4l2_subdev_pad_config *v4l2_subdev_alloc_pad_config(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
1084
1085/**
1086 * v4l2_subdev_free_pad_config - Frees memory allocated by
1087 * v4l2_subdev_alloc_pad_config().
1088 *
1089 * @cfg: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config
1090 */
1091void v4l2_subdev_free_pad_config(struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg);
1092#endif /* CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER */
1093
1094/**
1095 * v4l2_subdev_init - initializes the sub-device struct
1096 *
1097 * @sd: pointer to the &struct v4l2_subdev to be initialized
1098 * @ops: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_ops.
1099 */
1100void v4l2_subdev_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1101 const struct v4l2_subdev_ops *ops);
1102
1103extern const struct v4l2_subdev_ops v4l2_subdev_call_wrappers;
1104
1105/**
1106 * v4l2_subdev_call - call an operation of a v4l2_subdev.
1107 *
1108 * @sd: pointer to the &struct v4l2_subdev
1109 * @o: name of the element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops that contains @f.
1110 * Each element there groups a set of callbacks functions.
1111 * @f: callback function to be called.
1112 * The callback functions are defined in groups, according to
1113 * each element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops.
1114 * @args: arguments for @f.
1115 *
1116 * Example: err = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_std, norm);
1117 */
1118#define v4l2_subdev_call(sd, o, f, args...) \
1119 ({ \
1120 struct v4l2_subdev *__sd = (sd); \
1121 int __result; \
1122 if (!__sd) \
1123 __result = -ENODEV; \
1124 else if (!(__sd->ops->o && __sd->ops->o->f)) \
1125 __result = -ENOIOCTLCMD; \
1126 else if (v4l2_subdev_call_wrappers.o && \
1127 v4l2_subdev_call_wrappers.o->f) \
1128 __result = v4l2_subdev_call_wrappers.o->f( \
1129 __sd, ##args); \
1130 else \
1131 __result = __sd->ops->o->f(__sd, ##args); \
1132 __result; \
1133 })
1134
1135/**
1136 * v4l2_subdev_has_op - Checks if a subdev defines a certain operation.
1137 *
1138 * @sd: pointer to the &struct v4l2_subdev
1139 * @o: The group of callback functions in &struct v4l2_subdev_ops
1140 * which @f is a part of.
1141 * @f: callback function to be checked for its existence.
1142 */
1143#define v4l2_subdev_has_op(sd, o, f) \
1144 ((sd)->ops->o && (sd)->ops->o->f)
1145
1146/**
1147 * v4l2_subdev_notify_event() - Delivers event notification for subdevice
1148 * @sd: The subdev for which to deliver the event
1149 * @ev: The event to deliver
1150 *
1151 * Will deliver the specified event to all userspace event listeners which are
1152 * subscribed to the v42l subdev event queue as well as to the bridge driver
1153 * using the notify callback. The notification type for the notify callback
1154 * will be %V4L2_DEVICE_NOTIFY_EVENT.
1155 */
1156void v4l2_subdev_notify_event(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1157 const struct v4l2_event *ev);
1158
1159#endif