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1/*
2 * MachZ ZF-Logic Watchdog Timer driver for Linux
3 *
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
7 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
8 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 *
10 * The author does NOT admit liability nor provide warranty for
11 * any of this software. This material is provided "AS-IS" in
12 * the hope that it may be useful for others.
13 *
14 * Author: Fernando Fuganti <fuganti@conectiva.com.br>
15 *
16 * Based on sbc60xxwdt.c by Jakob Oestergaard
17 *
18 *
19 * We have two timers (wd#1, wd#2) driven by a 32 KHz clock with the
20 * following periods:
21 * wd#1 - 2 seconds;
22 * wd#2 - 7.2 ms;
23 * After the expiration of wd#1, it can generate a NMI, SCI, SMI, or
24 * a system RESET and it starts wd#2 that unconditionally will RESET
25 * the system when the counter reaches zero.
26 *
27 * 14-Dec-2001 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
28 * Added nowayout module option to override CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
29 */
30
31#include <linux/module.h>
32#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
33#include <linux/types.h>
34#include <linux/timer.h>
35#include <linux/jiffies.h>
36#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
37#include <linux/watchdog.h>
38#include <linux/fs.h>
39#include <linux/ioport.h>
40#include <linux/notifier.h>
41#include <linux/reboot.h>
42#include <linux/init.h>
43#include <linux/io.h>
44#include <linux/uaccess.h>
45
46#include <asm/system.h>
47
48/* ports */
49#define ZF_IOBASE 0x218
50#define INDEX 0x218
51#define DATA_B 0x219
52#define DATA_W 0x21A
53#define DATA_D 0x21A
54
55/* indexes */ /* size */
56#define ZFL_VERSION 0x02 /* 16 */
57#define CONTROL 0x10 /* 16 */
58#define STATUS 0x12 /* 8 */
59#define COUNTER_1 0x0C /* 16 */
60#define COUNTER_2 0x0E /* 8 */
61#define PULSE_LEN 0x0F /* 8 */
62
63/* controls */
64#define ENABLE_WD1 0x0001
65#define ENABLE_WD2 0x0002
66#define RESET_WD1 0x0010
67#define RESET_WD2 0x0020
68#define GEN_SCI 0x0100
69#define GEN_NMI 0x0200
70#define GEN_SMI 0x0400
71#define GEN_RESET 0x0800
72
73
74/* utilities */
75
76#define WD1 0
77#define WD2 1
78
79#define zf_writew(port, data) { outb(port, INDEX); outw(data, DATA_W); }
80#define zf_writeb(port, data) { outb(port, INDEX); outb(data, DATA_B); }
81#define zf_get_ZFL_version() zf_readw(ZFL_VERSION)
82
83
84static unsigned short zf_readw(unsigned char port)
85{
86 outb(port, INDEX);
87 return inw(DATA_W);
88}
89
90
91MODULE_AUTHOR("Fernando Fuganti <fuganti@conectiva.com.br>");
92MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MachZ ZF-Logic Watchdog driver");
93MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
94MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);
95
96static int nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
97module_param(nowayout, int, 0);
98MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout,
99 "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
100 __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
101
102#define PFX "machzwd"
103
104static const struct watchdog_info zf_info = {
105 .options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
106 .firmware_version = 1,
107 .identity = "ZF-Logic watchdog",
108};
109
110
111/*
112 * action refers to action taken when watchdog resets
113 * 0 = GEN_RESET
114 * 1 = GEN_SMI
115 * 2 = GEN_NMI
116 * 3 = GEN_SCI
117 * defaults to GEN_RESET (0)
118 */
119static int action;
120module_param(action, int, 0);
121MODULE_PARM_DESC(action, "after watchdog resets, generate: "
122 "0 = RESET(*) 1 = SMI 2 = NMI 3 = SCI");
123
124static void zf_ping(unsigned long data);
125
126static int zf_action = GEN_RESET;
127static unsigned long zf_is_open;
128static char zf_expect_close;
129static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(zf_port_lock);
130static DEFINE_TIMER(zf_timer, zf_ping, 0, 0);
131static unsigned long next_heartbeat;
132
133
134/* timeout for user land heart beat (10 seconds) */
135#define ZF_USER_TIMEO (HZ*10)
136
137/* timeout for hardware watchdog (~500ms) */
138#define ZF_HW_TIMEO (HZ/2)
139
140/* number of ticks on WD#1 (driven by a 32KHz clock, 2s) */
141#define ZF_CTIMEOUT 0xffff
142
143#ifndef ZF_DEBUG
144# define dprintk(format, args...)
145#else
146# define dprintk(format, args...) printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX \
147 ":%s:%d: " format, __func__, __LINE__ , ## args)
148#endif
149
150
151static inline void zf_set_status(unsigned char new)
152{
153 zf_writeb(STATUS, new);
154}
155
156
157/* CONTROL register functions */
158
159static inline unsigned short zf_get_control(void)
160{
161 return zf_readw(CONTROL);
162}
163
164static inline void zf_set_control(unsigned short new)
165{
166 zf_writew(CONTROL, new);
167}
168
169
170/* WD#? counter functions */
171/*
172 * Just set counter value
173 */
174
175static inline void zf_set_timer(unsigned short new, unsigned char n)
176{
177 switch (n) {
178 case WD1:
179 zf_writew(COUNTER_1, new);
180 case WD2:
181 zf_writeb(COUNTER_2, new > 0xff ? 0xff : new);
182 default:
183 return;
184 }
185}
186
187/*
188 * stop hardware timer
189 */
190static void zf_timer_off(void)
191{
192 unsigned int ctrl_reg = 0;
193 unsigned long flags;
194
195 /* stop internal ping */
196 del_timer_sync(&zf_timer);
197
198 spin_lock_irqsave(&zf_port_lock, flags);
199 /* stop watchdog timer */
200 ctrl_reg = zf_get_control();
201 ctrl_reg |= (ENABLE_WD1|ENABLE_WD2); /* disable wd1 and wd2 */
202 ctrl_reg &= ~(ENABLE_WD1|ENABLE_WD2);
203 zf_set_control(ctrl_reg);
204 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zf_port_lock, flags);
205
206 printk(KERN_INFO PFX ": Watchdog timer is now disabled\n");
207}
208
209
210/*
211 * start hardware timer
212 */
213static void zf_timer_on(void)
214{
215 unsigned int ctrl_reg = 0;
216 unsigned long flags;
217
218 spin_lock_irqsave(&zf_port_lock, flags);
219
220 zf_writeb(PULSE_LEN, 0xff);
221
222 zf_set_timer(ZF_CTIMEOUT, WD1);
223
224 /* user land ping */
225 next_heartbeat = jiffies + ZF_USER_TIMEO;
226
227 /* start the timer for internal ping */
228 mod_timer(&zf_timer, jiffies + ZF_HW_TIMEO);
229
230 /* start watchdog timer */
231 ctrl_reg = zf_get_control();
232 ctrl_reg |= (ENABLE_WD1|zf_action);
233 zf_set_control(ctrl_reg);
234 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zf_port_lock, flags);
235
236 printk(KERN_INFO PFX ": Watchdog timer is now enabled\n");
237}
238
239
240static void zf_ping(unsigned long data)
241{
242 unsigned int ctrl_reg = 0;
243 unsigned long flags;
244
245 zf_writeb(COUNTER_2, 0xff);
246
247 if (time_before(jiffies, next_heartbeat)) {
248 dprintk("time_before: %ld\n", next_heartbeat - jiffies);
249 /*
250 * reset event is activated by transition from 0 to 1 on
251 * RESET_WD1 bit and we assume that it is already zero...
252 */
253
254 spin_lock_irqsave(&zf_port_lock, flags);
255 ctrl_reg = zf_get_control();
256 ctrl_reg |= RESET_WD1;
257 zf_set_control(ctrl_reg);
258
259 /* ...and nothing changes until here */
260 ctrl_reg &= ~(RESET_WD1);
261 zf_set_control(ctrl_reg);
262 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zf_port_lock, flags);
263
264 mod_timer(&zf_timer, jiffies + ZF_HW_TIMEO);
265 } else
266 printk(KERN_CRIT PFX ": I will reset your machine\n");
267}
268
269static ssize_t zf_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count,
270 loff_t *ppos)
271{
272 /* See if we got the magic character */
273 if (count) {
274 /*
275 * no need to check for close confirmation
276 * no way to disable watchdog ;)
277 */
278 if (!nowayout) {
279 size_t ofs;
280 /*
281 * note: just in case someone wrote the magic character
282 * five months ago...
283 */
284 zf_expect_close = 0;
285
286 /* now scan */
287 for (ofs = 0; ofs != count; ofs++) {
288 char c;
289 if (get_user(c, buf + ofs))
290 return -EFAULT;
291 if (c == 'V') {
292 zf_expect_close = 42;
293 dprintk("zf_expect_close = 42\n");
294 }
295 }
296 }
297
298 /*
299 * Well, anyhow someone wrote to us,
300 * we should return that favour
301 */
302 next_heartbeat = jiffies + ZF_USER_TIMEO;
303 dprintk("user ping at %ld\n", jiffies);
304 }
305 return count;
306}
307
308static long zf_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
309{
310 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
311 int __user *p = argp;
312 switch (cmd) {
313 case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
314 if (copy_to_user(argp, &zf_info, sizeof(zf_info)))
315 return -EFAULT;
316 break;
317 case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
318 case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
319 return put_user(0, p);
320 case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
321 zf_ping(0);
322 break;
323 default:
324 return -ENOTTY;
325 }
326 return 0;
327}
328
329static int zf_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
330{
331 if (test_and_set_bit(0, &zf_is_open))
332 return -EBUSY;
333 if (nowayout)
334 __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
335 zf_timer_on();
336 return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
337}
338
339static int zf_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
340{
341 if (zf_expect_close == 42)
342 zf_timer_off();
343 else {
344 del_timer(&zf_timer);
345 printk(KERN_ERR PFX ": device file closed unexpectedly. "
346 "Will not stop the WDT!\n");
347 }
348 clear_bit(0, &zf_is_open);
349 zf_expect_close = 0;
350 return 0;
351}
352
353/*
354 * Notifier for system down
355 */
356
357static int zf_notify_sys(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long code,
358 void *unused)
359{
360 if (code == SYS_DOWN || code == SYS_HALT)
361 zf_timer_off();
362 return NOTIFY_DONE;
363}
364
365static const struct file_operations zf_fops = {
366 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
367 .llseek = no_llseek,
368 .write = zf_write,
369 .unlocked_ioctl = zf_ioctl,
370 .open = zf_open,
371 .release = zf_close,
372};
373
374static struct miscdevice zf_miscdev = {
375 .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
376 .name = "watchdog",
377 .fops = &zf_fops,
378};
379
380
381/*
382 * The device needs to learn about soft shutdowns in order to
383 * turn the timebomb registers off.
384 */
385static struct notifier_block zf_notifier = {
386 .notifier_call = zf_notify_sys,
387};
388
389static void __init zf_show_action(int act)
390{
391 static const char * const str[] = { "RESET", "SMI", "NMI", "SCI" };
392
393 printk(KERN_INFO PFX ": Watchdog using action = %s\n", str[act]);
394}
395
396static int __init zf_init(void)
397{
398 int ret;
399
400 printk(KERN_INFO PFX
401 ": MachZ ZF-Logic Watchdog driver initializing.\n");
402
403 ret = zf_get_ZFL_version();
404 if (!ret || ret == 0xffff) {
405 printk(KERN_WARNING PFX ": no ZF-Logic found\n");
406 return -ENODEV;
407 }
408
409 if (action <= 3 && action >= 0)
410 zf_action = zf_action >> action;
411 else
412 action = 0;
413
414 zf_show_action(action);
415
416 if (!request_region(ZF_IOBASE, 3, "MachZ ZFL WDT")) {
417 printk(KERN_ERR "cannot reserve I/O ports at %d\n",
418 ZF_IOBASE);
419 ret = -EBUSY;
420 goto no_region;
421 }
422
423 ret = register_reboot_notifier(&zf_notifier);
424 if (ret) {
425 printk(KERN_ERR "can't register reboot notifier (err=%d)\n",
426 ret);
427 goto no_reboot;
428 }
429
430 ret = misc_register(&zf_miscdev);
431 if (ret) {
432 printk(KERN_ERR "can't misc_register on minor=%d\n",
433 WATCHDOG_MINOR);
434 goto no_misc;
435 }
436
437 zf_set_status(0);
438 zf_set_control(0);
439
440 return 0;
441
442no_misc:
443 unregister_reboot_notifier(&zf_notifier);
444no_reboot:
445 release_region(ZF_IOBASE, 3);
446no_region:
447 return ret;
448}
449
450
451static void __exit zf_exit(void)
452{
453 zf_timer_off();
454
455 misc_deregister(&zf_miscdev);
456 unregister_reboot_notifier(&zf_notifier);
457 release_region(ZF_IOBASE, 3);
458}
459
460module_init(zf_init);
461module_exit(zf_exit);
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * MachZ ZF-Logic Watchdog Timer driver for Linux
4 *
5 * The author does NOT admit liability nor provide warranty for
6 * any of this software. This material is provided "AS-IS" in
7 * the hope that it may be useful for others.
8 *
9 * Author: Fernando Fuganti <fuganti@conectiva.com.br>
10 *
11 * Based on sbc60xxwdt.c by Jakob Oestergaard
12 *
13 * We have two timers (wd#1, wd#2) driven by a 32 KHz clock with the
14 * following periods:
15 * wd#1 - 2 seconds;
16 * wd#2 - 7.2 ms;
17 * After the expiration of wd#1, it can generate a NMI, SCI, SMI, or
18 * a system RESET and it starts wd#2 that unconditionally will RESET
19 * the system when the counter reaches zero.
20 *
21 * 14-Dec-2001 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
22 * Added nowayout module option to override CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
23 */
24
25#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
26
27#include <linux/module.h>
28#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
29#include <linux/types.h>
30#include <linux/timer.h>
31#include <linux/jiffies.h>
32#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
33#include <linux/watchdog.h>
34#include <linux/fs.h>
35#include <linux/ioport.h>
36#include <linux/notifier.h>
37#include <linux/reboot.h>
38#include <linux/init.h>
39#include <linux/io.h>
40#include <linux/uaccess.h>
41
42
43/* ports */
44#define ZF_IOBASE 0x218
45#define INDEX 0x218
46#define DATA_B 0x219
47#define DATA_W 0x21A
48#define DATA_D 0x21A
49
50/* indexes */ /* size */
51#define ZFL_VERSION 0x02 /* 16 */
52#define CONTROL 0x10 /* 16 */
53#define STATUS 0x12 /* 8 */
54#define COUNTER_1 0x0C /* 16 */
55#define COUNTER_2 0x0E /* 8 */
56#define PULSE_LEN 0x0F /* 8 */
57
58/* controls */
59#define ENABLE_WD1 0x0001
60#define ENABLE_WD2 0x0002
61#define RESET_WD1 0x0010
62#define RESET_WD2 0x0020
63#define GEN_SCI 0x0100
64#define GEN_NMI 0x0200
65#define GEN_SMI 0x0400
66#define GEN_RESET 0x0800
67
68
69/* utilities */
70
71#define WD1 0
72#define WD2 1
73
74#define zf_writew(port, data) { outb(port, INDEX); outw(data, DATA_W); }
75#define zf_writeb(port, data) { outb(port, INDEX); outb(data, DATA_B); }
76#define zf_get_ZFL_version() zf_readw(ZFL_VERSION)
77
78
79static unsigned short zf_readw(unsigned char port)
80{
81 outb(port, INDEX);
82 return inw(DATA_W);
83}
84
85
86MODULE_AUTHOR("Fernando Fuganti <fuganti@conectiva.com.br>");
87MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MachZ ZF-Logic Watchdog driver");
88MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
89
90static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
91module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
92MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout,
93 "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
94 __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
95
96#define PFX "machzwd"
97
98static const struct watchdog_info zf_info = {
99 .options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
100 .firmware_version = 1,
101 .identity = "ZF-Logic watchdog",
102};
103
104
105/*
106 * action refers to action taken when watchdog resets
107 * 0 = GEN_RESET
108 * 1 = GEN_SMI
109 * 2 = GEN_NMI
110 * 3 = GEN_SCI
111 * defaults to GEN_RESET (0)
112 */
113static int action;
114module_param(action, int, 0);
115MODULE_PARM_DESC(action, "after watchdog resets, generate: "
116 "0 = RESET(*) 1 = SMI 2 = NMI 3 = SCI");
117
118static void zf_ping(struct timer_list *unused);
119
120static int zf_action = GEN_RESET;
121static unsigned long zf_is_open;
122static char zf_expect_close;
123static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(zf_port_lock);
124static DEFINE_TIMER(zf_timer, zf_ping);
125static unsigned long next_heartbeat;
126
127
128/* timeout for user land heart beat (10 seconds) */
129#define ZF_USER_TIMEO (HZ*10)
130
131/* timeout for hardware watchdog (~500ms) */
132#define ZF_HW_TIMEO (HZ/2)
133
134/* number of ticks on WD#1 (driven by a 32KHz clock, 2s) */
135#define ZF_CTIMEOUT 0xffff
136
137#ifndef ZF_DEBUG
138#define dprintk(format, args...)
139#else
140#define dprintk(format, args...) \
141 pr_debug(":%s:%d: " format, __func__, __LINE__ , ## args)
142#endif
143
144
145static inline void zf_set_status(unsigned char new)
146{
147 zf_writeb(STATUS, new);
148}
149
150
151/* CONTROL register functions */
152
153static inline unsigned short zf_get_control(void)
154{
155 return zf_readw(CONTROL);
156}
157
158static inline void zf_set_control(unsigned short new)
159{
160 zf_writew(CONTROL, new);
161}
162
163
164/* WD#? counter functions */
165/*
166 * Just set counter value
167 */
168
169static inline void zf_set_timer(unsigned short new, unsigned char n)
170{
171 switch (n) {
172 case WD1:
173 zf_writew(COUNTER_1, new);
174 fallthrough;
175 case WD2:
176 zf_writeb(COUNTER_2, new > 0xff ? 0xff : new);
177 default:
178 return;
179 }
180}
181
182/*
183 * stop hardware timer
184 */
185static void zf_timer_off(void)
186{
187 unsigned int ctrl_reg = 0;
188 unsigned long flags;
189
190 /* stop internal ping */
191 del_timer_sync(&zf_timer);
192
193 spin_lock_irqsave(&zf_port_lock, flags);
194 /* stop watchdog timer */
195 ctrl_reg = zf_get_control();
196 ctrl_reg |= (ENABLE_WD1|ENABLE_WD2); /* disable wd1 and wd2 */
197 ctrl_reg &= ~(ENABLE_WD1|ENABLE_WD2);
198 zf_set_control(ctrl_reg);
199 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zf_port_lock, flags);
200
201 pr_info("Watchdog timer is now disabled\n");
202}
203
204
205/*
206 * start hardware timer
207 */
208static void zf_timer_on(void)
209{
210 unsigned int ctrl_reg = 0;
211 unsigned long flags;
212
213 spin_lock_irqsave(&zf_port_lock, flags);
214
215 zf_writeb(PULSE_LEN, 0xff);
216
217 zf_set_timer(ZF_CTIMEOUT, WD1);
218
219 /* user land ping */
220 next_heartbeat = jiffies + ZF_USER_TIMEO;
221
222 /* start the timer for internal ping */
223 mod_timer(&zf_timer, jiffies + ZF_HW_TIMEO);
224
225 /* start watchdog timer */
226 ctrl_reg = zf_get_control();
227 ctrl_reg |= (ENABLE_WD1|zf_action);
228 zf_set_control(ctrl_reg);
229 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zf_port_lock, flags);
230
231 pr_info("Watchdog timer is now enabled\n");
232}
233
234
235static void zf_ping(struct timer_list *unused)
236{
237 unsigned int ctrl_reg = 0;
238 unsigned long flags;
239
240 zf_writeb(COUNTER_2, 0xff);
241
242 if (time_before(jiffies, next_heartbeat)) {
243 dprintk("time_before: %ld\n", next_heartbeat - jiffies);
244 /*
245 * reset event is activated by transition from 0 to 1 on
246 * RESET_WD1 bit and we assume that it is already zero...
247 */
248
249 spin_lock_irqsave(&zf_port_lock, flags);
250 ctrl_reg = zf_get_control();
251 ctrl_reg |= RESET_WD1;
252 zf_set_control(ctrl_reg);
253
254 /* ...and nothing changes until here */
255 ctrl_reg &= ~(RESET_WD1);
256 zf_set_control(ctrl_reg);
257 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zf_port_lock, flags);
258
259 mod_timer(&zf_timer, jiffies + ZF_HW_TIMEO);
260 } else
261 pr_crit("I will reset your machine\n");
262}
263
264static ssize_t zf_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count,
265 loff_t *ppos)
266{
267 /* See if we got the magic character */
268 if (count) {
269 /*
270 * no need to check for close confirmation
271 * no way to disable watchdog ;)
272 */
273 if (!nowayout) {
274 size_t ofs;
275 /*
276 * note: just in case someone wrote the magic character
277 * five months ago...
278 */
279 zf_expect_close = 0;
280
281 /* now scan */
282 for (ofs = 0; ofs != count; ofs++) {
283 char c;
284 if (get_user(c, buf + ofs))
285 return -EFAULT;
286 if (c == 'V') {
287 zf_expect_close = 42;
288 dprintk("zf_expect_close = 42\n");
289 }
290 }
291 }
292
293 /*
294 * Well, anyhow someone wrote to us,
295 * we should return that favour
296 */
297 next_heartbeat = jiffies + ZF_USER_TIMEO;
298 dprintk("user ping at %ld\n", jiffies);
299 }
300 return count;
301}
302
303static long zf_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
304{
305 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
306 int __user *p = argp;
307 switch (cmd) {
308 case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
309 if (copy_to_user(argp, &zf_info, sizeof(zf_info)))
310 return -EFAULT;
311 break;
312 case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
313 case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
314 return put_user(0, p);
315 case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
316 zf_ping(NULL);
317 break;
318 default:
319 return -ENOTTY;
320 }
321 return 0;
322}
323
324static int zf_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
325{
326 if (test_and_set_bit(0, &zf_is_open))
327 return -EBUSY;
328 if (nowayout)
329 __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
330 zf_timer_on();
331 return stream_open(inode, file);
332}
333
334static int zf_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
335{
336 if (zf_expect_close == 42)
337 zf_timer_off();
338 else {
339 del_timer(&zf_timer);
340 pr_err("device file closed unexpectedly. Will not stop the WDT!\n");
341 }
342 clear_bit(0, &zf_is_open);
343 zf_expect_close = 0;
344 return 0;
345}
346
347/*
348 * Notifier for system down
349 */
350
351static int zf_notify_sys(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long code,
352 void *unused)
353{
354 if (code == SYS_DOWN || code == SYS_HALT)
355 zf_timer_off();
356 return NOTIFY_DONE;
357}
358
359static const struct file_operations zf_fops = {
360 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
361 .llseek = no_llseek,
362 .write = zf_write,
363 .unlocked_ioctl = zf_ioctl,
364 .compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl,
365 .open = zf_open,
366 .release = zf_close,
367};
368
369static struct miscdevice zf_miscdev = {
370 .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
371 .name = "watchdog",
372 .fops = &zf_fops,
373};
374
375
376/*
377 * The device needs to learn about soft shutdowns in order to
378 * turn the timebomb registers off.
379 */
380static struct notifier_block zf_notifier = {
381 .notifier_call = zf_notify_sys,
382};
383
384static void __init zf_show_action(int act)
385{
386 static const char * const str[] = { "RESET", "SMI", "NMI", "SCI" };
387
388 pr_info("Watchdog using action = %s\n", str[act]);
389}
390
391static int __init zf_init(void)
392{
393 int ret;
394
395 pr_info("MachZ ZF-Logic Watchdog driver initializing\n");
396
397 ret = zf_get_ZFL_version();
398 if (!ret || ret == 0xffff) {
399 pr_warn("no ZF-Logic found\n");
400 return -ENODEV;
401 }
402
403 if (action <= 3 && action >= 0)
404 zf_action = zf_action >> action;
405 else
406 action = 0;
407
408 zf_show_action(action);
409
410 if (!request_region(ZF_IOBASE, 3, "MachZ ZFL WDT")) {
411 pr_err("cannot reserve I/O ports at %d\n", ZF_IOBASE);
412 ret = -EBUSY;
413 goto no_region;
414 }
415
416 ret = register_reboot_notifier(&zf_notifier);
417 if (ret) {
418 pr_err("can't register reboot notifier (err=%d)\n", ret);
419 goto no_reboot;
420 }
421
422 ret = misc_register(&zf_miscdev);
423 if (ret) {
424 pr_err("can't misc_register on minor=%d\n", WATCHDOG_MINOR);
425 goto no_misc;
426 }
427
428 zf_set_status(0);
429 zf_set_control(0);
430
431 return 0;
432
433no_misc:
434 unregister_reboot_notifier(&zf_notifier);
435no_reboot:
436 release_region(ZF_IOBASE, 3);
437no_region:
438 return ret;
439}
440
441
442static void __exit zf_exit(void)
443{
444 zf_timer_off();
445
446 misc_deregister(&zf_miscdev);
447 unregister_reboot_notifier(&zf_notifier);
448 release_region(ZF_IOBASE, 3);
449}
450
451module_init(zf_init);
452module_exit(zf_exit);