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1/*******************************************************************************
2 * Filename: target_core_file.c
3 *
4 * This file contains the Storage Engine <-> FILEIO transport specific functions
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 2005 PyX Technologies, Inc.
7 * Copyright (c) 2005-2006 SBE, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
8 * Copyright (c) 2007-2010 Rising Tide Systems
9 * Copyright (c) 2008-2010 Linux-iSCSI.org
10 *
11 * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
12 *
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16 * (at your option) any later version.
17 *
18 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 *
23 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
26 *
27 ******************************************************************************/
28
29#include <linux/version.h>
30#include <linux/string.h>
31#include <linux/parser.h>
32#include <linux/timer.h>
33#include <linux/blkdev.h>
34#include <linux/slab.h>
35#include <linux/spinlock.h>
36#include <scsi/scsi.h>
37#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
38
39#include <target/target_core_base.h>
40#include <target/target_core_device.h>
41#include <target/target_core_transport.h>
42
43#include "target_core_file.h"
44
45static struct se_subsystem_api fileio_template;
46
47/* fd_attach_hba(): (Part of se_subsystem_api_t template)
48 *
49 *
50 */
51static int fd_attach_hba(struct se_hba *hba, u32 host_id)
52{
53 struct fd_host *fd_host;
54
55 fd_host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fd_host), GFP_KERNEL);
56 if (!fd_host) {
57 pr_err("Unable to allocate memory for struct fd_host\n");
58 return -ENOMEM;
59 }
60
61 fd_host->fd_host_id = host_id;
62
63 hba->hba_ptr = fd_host;
64
65 pr_debug("CORE_HBA[%d] - TCM FILEIO HBA Driver %s on Generic"
66 " Target Core Stack %s\n", hba->hba_id, FD_VERSION,
67 TARGET_CORE_MOD_VERSION);
68 pr_debug("CORE_HBA[%d] - Attached FILEIO HBA: %u to Generic"
69 " MaxSectors: %u\n",
70 hba->hba_id, fd_host->fd_host_id, FD_MAX_SECTORS);
71
72 return 0;
73}
74
75static void fd_detach_hba(struct se_hba *hba)
76{
77 struct fd_host *fd_host = hba->hba_ptr;
78
79 pr_debug("CORE_HBA[%d] - Detached FILEIO HBA: %u from Generic"
80 " Target Core\n", hba->hba_id, fd_host->fd_host_id);
81
82 kfree(fd_host);
83 hba->hba_ptr = NULL;
84}
85
86static void *fd_allocate_virtdevice(struct se_hba *hba, const char *name)
87{
88 struct fd_dev *fd_dev;
89 struct fd_host *fd_host = (struct fd_host *) hba->hba_ptr;
90
91 fd_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fd_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
92 if (!fd_dev) {
93 pr_err("Unable to allocate memory for struct fd_dev\n");
94 return NULL;
95 }
96
97 fd_dev->fd_host = fd_host;
98
99 pr_debug("FILEIO: Allocated fd_dev for %p\n", name);
100
101 return fd_dev;
102}
103
104/* fd_create_virtdevice(): (Part of se_subsystem_api_t template)
105 *
106 *
107 */
108static struct se_device *fd_create_virtdevice(
109 struct se_hba *hba,
110 struct se_subsystem_dev *se_dev,
111 void *p)
112{
113 char *dev_p = NULL;
114 struct se_device *dev;
115 struct se_dev_limits dev_limits;
116 struct queue_limits *limits;
117 struct fd_dev *fd_dev = (struct fd_dev *) p;
118 struct fd_host *fd_host = (struct fd_host *) hba->hba_ptr;
119 mm_segment_t old_fs;
120 struct file *file;
121 struct inode *inode = NULL;
122 int dev_flags = 0, flags, ret = -EINVAL;
123
124 memset(&dev_limits, 0, sizeof(struct se_dev_limits));
125
126 old_fs = get_fs();
127 set_fs(get_ds());
128 dev_p = getname(fd_dev->fd_dev_name);
129 set_fs(old_fs);
130
131 if (IS_ERR(dev_p)) {
132 pr_err("getname(%s) failed: %lu\n",
133 fd_dev->fd_dev_name, IS_ERR(dev_p));
134 ret = PTR_ERR(dev_p);
135 goto fail;
136 }
137#if 0
138 if (di->no_create_file)
139 flags = O_RDWR | O_LARGEFILE;
140 else
141 flags = O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_LARGEFILE;
142#else
143 flags = O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_LARGEFILE;
144#endif
145/* flags |= O_DIRECT; */
146 /*
147 * If fd_buffered_io=1 has not been set explicitly (the default),
148 * use O_SYNC to force FILEIO writes to disk.
149 */
150 if (!(fd_dev->fbd_flags & FDBD_USE_BUFFERED_IO))
151 flags |= O_SYNC;
152
153 file = filp_open(dev_p, flags, 0600);
154 if (IS_ERR(file)) {
155 pr_err("filp_open(%s) failed\n", dev_p);
156 ret = PTR_ERR(file);
157 goto fail;
158 }
159 if (!file || !file->f_dentry) {
160 pr_err("filp_open(%s) failed\n", dev_p);
161 goto fail;
162 }
163 fd_dev->fd_file = file;
164 /*
165 * If using a block backend with this struct file, we extract
166 * fd_dev->fd_[block,dev]_size from struct block_device.
167 *
168 * Otherwise, we use the passed fd_size= from configfs
169 */
170 inode = file->f_mapping->host;
171 if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
172 struct request_queue *q;
173 /*
174 * Setup the local scope queue_limits from struct request_queue->limits
175 * to pass into transport_add_device_to_core_hba() as struct se_dev_limits.
176 */
177 q = bdev_get_queue(inode->i_bdev);
178 limits = &dev_limits.limits;
179 limits->logical_block_size = bdev_logical_block_size(inode->i_bdev);
180 limits->max_hw_sectors = queue_max_hw_sectors(q);
181 limits->max_sectors = queue_max_sectors(q);
182 /*
183 * Determine the number of bytes from i_size_read() minus
184 * one (1) logical sector from underlying struct block_device
185 */
186 fd_dev->fd_block_size = bdev_logical_block_size(inode->i_bdev);
187 fd_dev->fd_dev_size = (i_size_read(file->f_mapping->host) -
188 fd_dev->fd_block_size);
189
190 pr_debug("FILEIO: Using size: %llu bytes from struct"
191 " block_device blocks: %llu logical_block_size: %d\n",
192 fd_dev->fd_dev_size,
193 div_u64(fd_dev->fd_dev_size, fd_dev->fd_block_size),
194 fd_dev->fd_block_size);
195 } else {
196 if (!(fd_dev->fbd_flags & FBDF_HAS_SIZE)) {
197 pr_err("FILEIO: Missing fd_dev_size="
198 " parameter, and no backing struct"
199 " block_device\n");
200 goto fail;
201 }
202
203 limits = &dev_limits.limits;
204 limits->logical_block_size = FD_BLOCKSIZE;
205 limits->max_hw_sectors = FD_MAX_SECTORS;
206 limits->max_sectors = FD_MAX_SECTORS;
207 fd_dev->fd_block_size = FD_BLOCKSIZE;
208 }
209
210 dev_limits.hw_queue_depth = FD_MAX_DEVICE_QUEUE_DEPTH;
211 dev_limits.queue_depth = FD_DEVICE_QUEUE_DEPTH;
212
213 dev = transport_add_device_to_core_hba(hba, &fileio_template,
214 se_dev, dev_flags, fd_dev,
215 &dev_limits, "FILEIO", FD_VERSION);
216 if (!dev)
217 goto fail;
218
219 fd_dev->fd_dev_id = fd_host->fd_host_dev_id_count++;
220 fd_dev->fd_queue_depth = dev->queue_depth;
221
222 pr_debug("CORE_FILE[%u] - Added TCM FILEIO Device ID: %u at %s,"
223 " %llu total bytes\n", fd_host->fd_host_id, fd_dev->fd_dev_id,
224 fd_dev->fd_dev_name, fd_dev->fd_dev_size);
225
226 putname(dev_p);
227 return dev;
228fail:
229 if (fd_dev->fd_file) {
230 filp_close(fd_dev->fd_file, NULL);
231 fd_dev->fd_file = NULL;
232 }
233 putname(dev_p);
234 return ERR_PTR(ret);
235}
236
237/* fd_free_device(): (Part of se_subsystem_api_t template)
238 *
239 *
240 */
241static void fd_free_device(void *p)
242{
243 struct fd_dev *fd_dev = (struct fd_dev *) p;
244
245 if (fd_dev->fd_file) {
246 filp_close(fd_dev->fd_file, NULL);
247 fd_dev->fd_file = NULL;
248 }
249
250 kfree(fd_dev);
251}
252
253static inline struct fd_request *FILE_REQ(struct se_task *task)
254{
255 return container_of(task, struct fd_request, fd_task);
256}
257
258
259static struct se_task *
260fd_alloc_task(unsigned char *cdb)
261{
262 struct fd_request *fd_req;
263
264 fd_req = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fd_request), GFP_KERNEL);
265 if (!fd_req) {
266 pr_err("Unable to allocate struct fd_request\n");
267 return NULL;
268 }
269
270 return &fd_req->fd_task;
271}
272
273static int fd_do_readv(struct se_task *task)
274{
275 struct fd_request *req = FILE_REQ(task);
276 struct fd_dev *dev = req->fd_task.se_dev->dev_ptr;
277 struct file *fd = dev->fd_file;
278 struct scatterlist *sg = task->task_sg;
279 struct iovec *iov;
280 mm_segment_t old_fs;
281 loff_t pos = (task->task_lba *
282 task->se_dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.block_size);
283 int ret = 0, i;
284
285 iov = kzalloc(sizeof(struct iovec) * task->task_sg_nents, GFP_KERNEL);
286 if (!iov) {
287 pr_err("Unable to allocate fd_do_readv iov[]\n");
288 return -ENOMEM;
289 }
290
291 for (i = 0; i < task->task_sg_nents; i++) {
292 iov[i].iov_len = sg[i].length;
293 iov[i].iov_base = sg_virt(&sg[i]);
294 }
295
296 old_fs = get_fs();
297 set_fs(get_ds());
298 ret = vfs_readv(fd, &iov[0], task->task_sg_nents, &pos);
299 set_fs(old_fs);
300
301 kfree(iov);
302 /*
303 * Return zeros and GOOD status even if the READ did not return
304 * the expected virt_size for struct file w/o a backing struct
305 * block_device.
306 */
307 if (S_ISBLK(fd->f_dentry->d_inode->i_mode)) {
308 if (ret < 0 || ret != task->task_size) {
309 pr_err("vfs_readv() returned %d,"
310 " expecting %d for S_ISBLK\n", ret,
311 (int)task->task_size);
312 return (ret < 0 ? ret : -EINVAL);
313 }
314 } else {
315 if (ret < 0) {
316 pr_err("vfs_readv() returned %d for non"
317 " S_ISBLK\n", ret);
318 return ret;
319 }
320 }
321
322 return 1;
323}
324
325static int fd_do_writev(struct se_task *task)
326{
327 struct fd_request *req = FILE_REQ(task);
328 struct fd_dev *dev = req->fd_task.se_dev->dev_ptr;
329 struct file *fd = dev->fd_file;
330 struct scatterlist *sg = task->task_sg;
331 struct iovec *iov;
332 mm_segment_t old_fs;
333 loff_t pos = (task->task_lba *
334 task->se_dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.block_size);
335 int ret, i = 0;
336
337 iov = kzalloc(sizeof(struct iovec) * task->task_sg_nents, GFP_KERNEL);
338 if (!iov) {
339 pr_err("Unable to allocate fd_do_writev iov[]\n");
340 return -ENOMEM;
341 }
342
343 for (i = 0; i < task->task_sg_nents; i++) {
344 iov[i].iov_len = sg[i].length;
345 iov[i].iov_base = sg_virt(&sg[i]);
346 }
347
348 old_fs = get_fs();
349 set_fs(get_ds());
350 ret = vfs_writev(fd, &iov[0], task->task_sg_nents, &pos);
351 set_fs(old_fs);
352
353 kfree(iov);
354
355 if (ret < 0 || ret != task->task_size) {
356 pr_err("vfs_writev() returned %d\n", ret);
357 return (ret < 0 ? ret : -EINVAL);
358 }
359
360 return 1;
361}
362
363static void fd_emulate_sync_cache(struct se_task *task)
364{
365 struct se_cmd *cmd = task->task_se_cmd;
366 struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
367 struct fd_dev *fd_dev = dev->dev_ptr;
368 int immed = (cmd->t_task_cdb[1] & 0x2);
369 loff_t start, end;
370 int ret;
371
372 /*
373 * If the Immediate bit is set, queue up the GOOD response
374 * for this SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE op
375 */
376 if (immed)
377 transport_complete_sync_cache(cmd, 1);
378
379 /*
380 * Determine if we will be flushing the entire device.
381 */
382 if (cmd->t_task_lba == 0 && cmd->data_length == 0) {
383 start = 0;
384 end = LLONG_MAX;
385 } else {
386 start = cmd->t_task_lba * dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.block_size;
387 if (cmd->data_length)
388 end = start + cmd->data_length;
389 else
390 end = LLONG_MAX;
391 }
392
393 ret = vfs_fsync_range(fd_dev->fd_file, start, end, 1);
394 if (ret != 0)
395 pr_err("FILEIO: vfs_fsync_range() failed: %d\n", ret);
396
397 if (!immed)
398 transport_complete_sync_cache(cmd, ret == 0);
399}
400
401/*
402 * Tell TCM Core that we are capable of WriteCache emulation for
403 * an underlying struct se_device.
404 */
405static int fd_emulated_write_cache(struct se_device *dev)
406{
407 return 1;
408}
409
410static int fd_emulated_dpo(struct se_device *dev)
411{
412 return 0;
413}
414/*
415 * Tell TCM Core that we will be emulating Forced Unit Access (FUA) for WRITEs
416 * for TYPE_DISK.
417 */
418static int fd_emulated_fua_write(struct se_device *dev)
419{
420 return 1;
421}
422
423static int fd_emulated_fua_read(struct se_device *dev)
424{
425 return 0;
426}
427
428/*
429 * WRITE Force Unit Access (FUA) emulation on a per struct se_task
430 * LBA range basis..
431 */
432static void fd_emulate_write_fua(struct se_cmd *cmd, struct se_task *task)
433{
434 struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
435 struct fd_dev *fd_dev = dev->dev_ptr;
436 loff_t start = task->task_lba * dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.block_size;
437 loff_t end = start + task->task_size;
438 int ret;
439
440 pr_debug("FILEIO: FUA WRITE LBA: %llu, bytes: %u\n",
441 task->task_lba, task->task_size);
442
443 ret = vfs_fsync_range(fd_dev->fd_file, start, end, 1);
444 if (ret != 0)
445 pr_err("FILEIO: vfs_fsync_range() failed: %d\n", ret);
446}
447
448static int fd_do_task(struct se_task *task)
449{
450 struct se_cmd *cmd = task->task_se_cmd;
451 struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
452 int ret = 0;
453
454 /*
455 * Call vectorized fileio functions to map struct scatterlist
456 * physical memory addresses to struct iovec virtual memory.
457 */
458 if (task->task_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) {
459 ret = fd_do_readv(task);
460 } else {
461 ret = fd_do_writev(task);
462
463 if (ret > 0 &&
464 dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.emulate_write_cache > 0 &&
465 dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.emulate_fua_write > 0 &&
466 cmd->t_tasks_fua) {
467 /*
468 * We might need to be a bit smarter here
469 * and return some sense data to let the initiator
470 * know the FUA WRITE cache sync failed..?
471 */
472 fd_emulate_write_fua(cmd, task);
473 }
474
475 }
476
477 if (ret < 0)
478 return ret;
479 if (ret) {
480 task->task_scsi_status = GOOD;
481 transport_complete_task(task, 1);
482 }
483 return PYX_TRANSPORT_SENT_TO_TRANSPORT;
484}
485
486/* fd_free_task(): (Part of se_subsystem_api_t template)
487 *
488 *
489 */
490static void fd_free_task(struct se_task *task)
491{
492 struct fd_request *req = FILE_REQ(task);
493
494 kfree(req);
495}
496
497enum {
498 Opt_fd_dev_name, Opt_fd_dev_size, Opt_fd_buffered_io, Opt_err
499};
500
501static match_table_t tokens = {
502 {Opt_fd_dev_name, "fd_dev_name=%s"},
503 {Opt_fd_dev_size, "fd_dev_size=%s"},
504 {Opt_fd_buffered_io, "fd_buffered_io=%d"},
505 {Opt_err, NULL}
506};
507
508static ssize_t fd_set_configfs_dev_params(
509 struct se_hba *hba,
510 struct se_subsystem_dev *se_dev,
511 const char *page, ssize_t count)
512{
513 struct fd_dev *fd_dev = se_dev->se_dev_su_ptr;
514 char *orig, *ptr, *arg_p, *opts;
515 substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
516 int ret = 0, arg, token;
517
518 opts = kstrdup(page, GFP_KERNEL);
519 if (!opts)
520 return -ENOMEM;
521
522 orig = opts;
523
524 while ((ptr = strsep(&opts, ",")) != NULL) {
525 if (!*ptr)
526 continue;
527
528 token = match_token(ptr, tokens, args);
529 switch (token) {
530 case Opt_fd_dev_name:
531 arg_p = match_strdup(&args[0]);
532 if (!arg_p) {
533 ret = -ENOMEM;
534 break;
535 }
536 snprintf(fd_dev->fd_dev_name, FD_MAX_DEV_NAME,
537 "%s", arg_p);
538 kfree(arg_p);
539 pr_debug("FILEIO: Referencing Path: %s\n",
540 fd_dev->fd_dev_name);
541 fd_dev->fbd_flags |= FBDF_HAS_PATH;
542 break;
543 case Opt_fd_dev_size:
544 arg_p = match_strdup(&args[0]);
545 if (!arg_p) {
546 ret = -ENOMEM;
547 break;
548 }
549 ret = strict_strtoull(arg_p, 0, &fd_dev->fd_dev_size);
550 kfree(arg_p);
551 if (ret < 0) {
552 pr_err("strict_strtoull() failed for"
553 " fd_dev_size=\n");
554 goto out;
555 }
556 pr_debug("FILEIO: Referencing Size: %llu"
557 " bytes\n", fd_dev->fd_dev_size);
558 fd_dev->fbd_flags |= FBDF_HAS_SIZE;
559 break;
560 case Opt_fd_buffered_io:
561 match_int(args, &arg);
562 if (arg != 1) {
563 pr_err("bogus fd_buffered_io=%d value\n", arg);
564 ret = -EINVAL;
565 goto out;
566 }
567
568 pr_debug("FILEIO: Using buffered I/O"
569 " operations for struct fd_dev\n");
570
571 fd_dev->fbd_flags |= FDBD_USE_BUFFERED_IO;
572 break;
573 default:
574 break;
575 }
576 }
577
578out:
579 kfree(orig);
580 return (!ret) ? count : ret;
581}
582
583static ssize_t fd_check_configfs_dev_params(struct se_hba *hba, struct se_subsystem_dev *se_dev)
584{
585 struct fd_dev *fd_dev = (struct fd_dev *) se_dev->se_dev_su_ptr;
586
587 if (!(fd_dev->fbd_flags & FBDF_HAS_PATH)) {
588 pr_err("Missing fd_dev_name=\n");
589 return -EINVAL;
590 }
591
592 return 0;
593}
594
595static ssize_t fd_show_configfs_dev_params(
596 struct se_hba *hba,
597 struct se_subsystem_dev *se_dev,
598 char *b)
599{
600 struct fd_dev *fd_dev = se_dev->se_dev_su_ptr;
601 ssize_t bl = 0;
602
603 bl = sprintf(b + bl, "TCM FILEIO ID: %u", fd_dev->fd_dev_id);
604 bl += sprintf(b + bl, " File: %s Size: %llu Mode: %s\n",
605 fd_dev->fd_dev_name, fd_dev->fd_dev_size,
606 (fd_dev->fbd_flags & FDBD_USE_BUFFERED_IO) ?
607 "Buffered" : "Synchronous");
608 return bl;
609}
610
611/* fd_get_cdb(): (Part of se_subsystem_api_t template)
612 *
613 *
614 */
615static unsigned char *fd_get_cdb(struct se_task *task)
616{
617 struct fd_request *req = FILE_REQ(task);
618
619 return req->fd_scsi_cdb;
620}
621
622/* fd_get_device_rev(): (Part of se_subsystem_api_t template)
623 *
624 *
625 */
626static u32 fd_get_device_rev(struct se_device *dev)
627{
628 return SCSI_SPC_2; /* Returns SPC-3 in Initiator Data */
629}
630
631/* fd_get_device_type(): (Part of se_subsystem_api_t template)
632 *
633 *
634 */
635static u32 fd_get_device_type(struct se_device *dev)
636{
637 return TYPE_DISK;
638}
639
640static sector_t fd_get_blocks(struct se_device *dev)
641{
642 struct fd_dev *fd_dev = dev->dev_ptr;
643 unsigned long long blocks_long = div_u64(fd_dev->fd_dev_size,
644 dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.block_size);
645
646 return blocks_long;
647}
648
649static struct se_subsystem_api fileio_template = {
650 .name = "fileio",
651 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
652 .transport_type = TRANSPORT_PLUGIN_VHBA_PDEV,
653 .attach_hba = fd_attach_hba,
654 .detach_hba = fd_detach_hba,
655 .allocate_virtdevice = fd_allocate_virtdevice,
656 .create_virtdevice = fd_create_virtdevice,
657 .free_device = fd_free_device,
658 .dpo_emulated = fd_emulated_dpo,
659 .fua_write_emulated = fd_emulated_fua_write,
660 .fua_read_emulated = fd_emulated_fua_read,
661 .write_cache_emulated = fd_emulated_write_cache,
662 .alloc_task = fd_alloc_task,
663 .do_task = fd_do_task,
664 .do_sync_cache = fd_emulate_sync_cache,
665 .free_task = fd_free_task,
666 .check_configfs_dev_params = fd_check_configfs_dev_params,
667 .set_configfs_dev_params = fd_set_configfs_dev_params,
668 .show_configfs_dev_params = fd_show_configfs_dev_params,
669 .get_cdb = fd_get_cdb,
670 .get_device_rev = fd_get_device_rev,
671 .get_device_type = fd_get_device_type,
672 .get_blocks = fd_get_blocks,
673};
674
675static int __init fileio_module_init(void)
676{
677 return transport_subsystem_register(&fileio_template);
678}
679
680static void fileio_module_exit(void)
681{
682 transport_subsystem_release(&fileio_template);
683}
684
685MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TCM FILEIO subsystem plugin");
686MODULE_AUTHOR("nab@Linux-iSCSI.org");
687MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
688
689module_init(fileio_module_init);
690module_exit(fileio_module_exit);
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*******************************************************************************
3 * Filename: target_core_file.c
4 *
5 * This file contains the Storage Engine <-> FILEIO transport specific functions
6 *
7 * (c) Copyright 2005-2013 Datera, Inc.
8 *
9 * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
10 *
11 ******************************************************************************/
12
13#include <linux/string.h>
14#include <linux/parser.h>
15#include <linux/timer.h>
16#include <linux/blkdev.h>
17#include <linux/slab.h>
18#include <linux/spinlock.h>
19#include <linux/module.h>
20#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
21#include <linux/falloc.h>
22#include <linux/uio.h>
23#include <scsi/scsi_proto.h>
24#include <asm/unaligned.h>
25
26#include <target/target_core_base.h>
27#include <target/target_core_backend.h>
28
29#include "target_core_file.h"
30
31static inline struct fd_dev *FD_DEV(struct se_device *dev)
32{
33 return container_of(dev, struct fd_dev, dev);
34}
35
36static int fd_attach_hba(struct se_hba *hba, u32 host_id)
37{
38 struct fd_host *fd_host;
39
40 fd_host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fd_host), GFP_KERNEL);
41 if (!fd_host) {
42 pr_err("Unable to allocate memory for struct fd_host\n");
43 return -ENOMEM;
44 }
45
46 fd_host->fd_host_id = host_id;
47
48 hba->hba_ptr = fd_host;
49
50 pr_debug("CORE_HBA[%d] - TCM FILEIO HBA Driver %s on Generic"
51 " Target Core Stack %s\n", hba->hba_id, FD_VERSION,
52 TARGET_CORE_VERSION);
53 pr_debug("CORE_HBA[%d] - Attached FILEIO HBA: %u to Generic\n",
54 hba->hba_id, fd_host->fd_host_id);
55
56 return 0;
57}
58
59static void fd_detach_hba(struct se_hba *hba)
60{
61 struct fd_host *fd_host = hba->hba_ptr;
62
63 pr_debug("CORE_HBA[%d] - Detached FILEIO HBA: %u from Generic"
64 " Target Core\n", hba->hba_id, fd_host->fd_host_id);
65
66 kfree(fd_host);
67 hba->hba_ptr = NULL;
68}
69
70static struct se_device *fd_alloc_device(struct se_hba *hba, const char *name)
71{
72 struct fd_dev *fd_dev;
73 struct fd_host *fd_host = hba->hba_ptr;
74
75 fd_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fd_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
76 if (!fd_dev) {
77 pr_err("Unable to allocate memory for struct fd_dev\n");
78 return NULL;
79 }
80
81 fd_dev->fd_host = fd_host;
82
83 pr_debug("FILEIO: Allocated fd_dev for %p\n", name);
84
85 return &fd_dev->dev;
86}
87
88static int fd_configure_device(struct se_device *dev)
89{
90 struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
91 struct fd_host *fd_host = dev->se_hba->hba_ptr;
92 struct file *file;
93 struct inode *inode = NULL;
94 int flags, ret = -EINVAL;
95
96 if (!(fd_dev->fbd_flags & FBDF_HAS_PATH)) {
97 pr_err("Missing fd_dev_name=\n");
98 return -EINVAL;
99 }
100
101 /*
102 * Use O_DSYNC by default instead of O_SYNC to forgo syncing
103 * of pure timestamp updates.
104 */
105 flags = O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_LARGEFILE | O_DSYNC;
106
107 /*
108 * Optionally allow fd_buffered_io=1 to be enabled for people
109 * who want use the fs buffer cache as an WriteCache mechanism.
110 *
111 * This means that in event of a hard failure, there is a risk
112 * of silent data-loss if the SCSI client has *not* performed a
113 * forced unit access (FUA) write, or issued SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE
114 * to write-out the entire device cache.
115 */
116 if (fd_dev->fbd_flags & FDBD_HAS_BUFFERED_IO_WCE) {
117 pr_debug("FILEIO: Disabling O_DSYNC, using buffered FILEIO\n");
118 flags &= ~O_DSYNC;
119 }
120
121 file = filp_open(fd_dev->fd_dev_name, flags, 0600);
122 if (IS_ERR(file)) {
123 pr_err("filp_open(%s) failed\n", fd_dev->fd_dev_name);
124 ret = PTR_ERR(file);
125 goto fail;
126 }
127 fd_dev->fd_file = file;
128 /*
129 * If using a block backend with this struct file, we extract
130 * fd_dev->fd_[block,dev]_size from struct block_device.
131 *
132 * Otherwise, we use the passed fd_size= from configfs
133 */
134 inode = file->f_mapping->host;
135 if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
136 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(inode->i_bdev);
137 unsigned long long dev_size;
138
139 fd_dev->fd_block_size = bdev_logical_block_size(inode->i_bdev);
140 /*
141 * Determine the number of bytes from i_size_read() minus
142 * one (1) logical sector from underlying struct block_device
143 */
144 dev_size = (i_size_read(file->f_mapping->host) -
145 fd_dev->fd_block_size);
146
147 pr_debug("FILEIO: Using size: %llu bytes from struct"
148 " block_device blocks: %llu logical_block_size: %d\n",
149 dev_size, div_u64(dev_size, fd_dev->fd_block_size),
150 fd_dev->fd_block_size);
151
152 if (target_configure_unmap_from_queue(&dev->dev_attrib, q))
153 pr_debug("IFILE: BLOCK Discard support available,"
154 " disabled by default\n");
155 /*
156 * Enable write same emulation for IBLOCK and use 0xFFFF as
157 * the smaller WRITE_SAME(10) only has a two-byte block count.
158 */
159 dev->dev_attrib.max_write_same_len = 0xFFFF;
160
161 if (blk_queue_nonrot(q))
162 dev->dev_attrib.is_nonrot = 1;
163 } else {
164 if (!(fd_dev->fbd_flags & FBDF_HAS_SIZE)) {
165 pr_err("FILEIO: Missing fd_dev_size="
166 " parameter, and no backing struct"
167 " block_device\n");
168 goto fail;
169 }
170
171 fd_dev->fd_block_size = FD_BLOCKSIZE;
172 /*
173 * Limit UNMAP emulation to 8k Number of LBAs (NoLB)
174 */
175 dev->dev_attrib.max_unmap_lba_count = 0x2000;
176 /*
177 * Currently hardcoded to 1 in Linux/SCSI code..
178 */
179 dev->dev_attrib.max_unmap_block_desc_count = 1;
180 dev->dev_attrib.unmap_granularity = 1;
181 dev->dev_attrib.unmap_granularity_alignment = 0;
182
183 /*
184 * Limit WRITE_SAME w/ UNMAP=0 emulation to 8k Number of LBAs (NoLB)
185 * based upon struct iovec limit for vfs_writev()
186 */
187 dev->dev_attrib.max_write_same_len = 0x1000;
188 }
189
190 dev->dev_attrib.hw_block_size = fd_dev->fd_block_size;
191 dev->dev_attrib.max_bytes_per_io = FD_MAX_BYTES;
192 dev->dev_attrib.hw_max_sectors = FD_MAX_BYTES / fd_dev->fd_block_size;
193 dev->dev_attrib.hw_queue_depth = FD_MAX_DEVICE_QUEUE_DEPTH;
194
195 if (fd_dev->fbd_flags & FDBD_HAS_BUFFERED_IO_WCE) {
196 pr_debug("FILEIO: Forcing setting of emulate_write_cache=1"
197 " with FDBD_HAS_BUFFERED_IO_WCE\n");
198 dev->dev_attrib.emulate_write_cache = 1;
199 }
200
201 fd_dev->fd_dev_id = fd_host->fd_host_dev_id_count++;
202 fd_dev->fd_queue_depth = dev->queue_depth;
203
204 pr_debug("CORE_FILE[%u] - Added TCM FILEIO Device ID: %u at %s,"
205 " %llu total bytes\n", fd_host->fd_host_id, fd_dev->fd_dev_id,
206 fd_dev->fd_dev_name, fd_dev->fd_dev_size);
207
208 return 0;
209fail:
210 if (fd_dev->fd_file) {
211 filp_close(fd_dev->fd_file, NULL);
212 fd_dev->fd_file = NULL;
213 }
214 return ret;
215}
216
217static void fd_dev_call_rcu(struct rcu_head *p)
218{
219 struct se_device *dev = container_of(p, struct se_device, rcu_head);
220 struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
221
222 kfree(fd_dev);
223}
224
225static void fd_free_device(struct se_device *dev)
226{
227 call_rcu(&dev->rcu_head, fd_dev_call_rcu);
228}
229
230static void fd_destroy_device(struct se_device *dev)
231{
232 struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
233
234 if (fd_dev->fd_file) {
235 filp_close(fd_dev->fd_file, NULL);
236 fd_dev->fd_file = NULL;
237 }
238}
239
240struct target_core_file_cmd {
241 unsigned long len;
242 struct se_cmd *cmd;
243 struct kiocb iocb;
244};
245
246static void cmd_rw_aio_complete(struct kiocb *iocb, long ret, long ret2)
247{
248 struct target_core_file_cmd *cmd;
249
250 cmd = container_of(iocb, struct target_core_file_cmd, iocb);
251
252 if (ret != cmd->len)
253 target_complete_cmd(cmd->cmd, SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION);
254 else
255 target_complete_cmd(cmd->cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
256
257 kfree(cmd);
258}
259
260static sense_reason_t
261fd_execute_rw_aio(struct se_cmd *cmd, struct scatterlist *sgl, u32 sgl_nents,
262 enum dma_data_direction data_direction)
263{
264 int is_write = !(data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
265 struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
266 struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
267 struct file *file = fd_dev->fd_file;
268 struct target_core_file_cmd *aio_cmd;
269 struct iov_iter iter = {};
270 struct scatterlist *sg;
271 struct bio_vec *bvec;
272 ssize_t len = 0;
273 int ret = 0, i;
274
275 aio_cmd = kmalloc(sizeof(struct target_core_file_cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
276 if (!aio_cmd)
277 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
278
279 bvec = kcalloc(sgl_nents, sizeof(struct bio_vec), GFP_KERNEL);
280 if (!bvec) {
281 kfree(aio_cmd);
282 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
283 }
284
285 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sgl_nents, i) {
286 bvec[i].bv_page = sg_page(sg);
287 bvec[i].bv_len = sg->length;
288 bvec[i].bv_offset = sg->offset;
289
290 len += sg->length;
291 }
292
293 iov_iter_bvec(&iter, is_write, bvec, sgl_nents, len);
294
295 aio_cmd->cmd = cmd;
296 aio_cmd->len = len;
297 aio_cmd->iocb.ki_pos = cmd->t_task_lba * dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
298 aio_cmd->iocb.ki_filp = file;
299 aio_cmd->iocb.ki_complete = cmd_rw_aio_complete;
300 aio_cmd->iocb.ki_flags = IOCB_DIRECT;
301
302 if (is_write && (cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_FUA))
303 aio_cmd->iocb.ki_flags |= IOCB_DSYNC;
304
305 if (is_write)
306 ret = call_write_iter(file, &aio_cmd->iocb, &iter);
307 else
308 ret = call_read_iter(file, &aio_cmd->iocb, &iter);
309
310 kfree(bvec);
311
312 if (ret != -EIOCBQUEUED)
313 cmd_rw_aio_complete(&aio_cmd->iocb, ret, 0);
314
315 return 0;
316}
317
318static int fd_do_rw(struct se_cmd *cmd, struct file *fd,
319 u32 block_size, struct scatterlist *sgl,
320 u32 sgl_nents, u32 data_length, int is_write)
321{
322 struct scatterlist *sg;
323 struct iov_iter iter;
324 struct bio_vec *bvec;
325 ssize_t len = 0;
326 loff_t pos = (cmd->t_task_lba * block_size);
327 int ret = 0, i;
328
329 bvec = kcalloc(sgl_nents, sizeof(struct bio_vec), GFP_KERNEL);
330 if (!bvec) {
331 pr_err("Unable to allocate fd_do_readv iov[]\n");
332 return -ENOMEM;
333 }
334
335 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sgl_nents, i) {
336 bvec[i].bv_page = sg_page(sg);
337 bvec[i].bv_len = sg->length;
338 bvec[i].bv_offset = sg->offset;
339
340 len += sg->length;
341 }
342
343 iov_iter_bvec(&iter, READ, bvec, sgl_nents, len);
344 if (is_write)
345 ret = vfs_iter_write(fd, &iter, &pos, 0);
346 else
347 ret = vfs_iter_read(fd, &iter, &pos, 0);
348
349 if (is_write) {
350 if (ret < 0 || ret != data_length) {
351 pr_err("%s() write returned %d\n", __func__, ret);
352 if (ret >= 0)
353 ret = -EINVAL;
354 }
355 } else {
356 /*
357 * Return zeros and GOOD status even if the READ did not return
358 * the expected virt_size for struct file w/o a backing struct
359 * block_device.
360 */
361 if (S_ISBLK(file_inode(fd)->i_mode)) {
362 if (ret < 0 || ret != data_length) {
363 pr_err("%s() returned %d, expecting %u for "
364 "S_ISBLK\n", __func__, ret,
365 data_length);
366 if (ret >= 0)
367 ret = -EINVAL;
368 }
369 } else {
370 if (ret < 0) {
371 pr_err("%s() returned %d for non S_ISBLK\n",
372 __func__, ret);
373 } else if (ret != data_length) {
374 /*
375 * Short read case:
376 * Probably some one truncate file under us.
377 * We must explicitly zero sg-pages to prevent
378 * expose uninizialized pages to userspace.
379 */
380 if (ret < data_length)
381 ret += iov_iter_zero(data_length - ret, &iter);
382 else
383 ret = -EINVAL;
384 }
385 }
386 }
387 kfree(bvec);
388 return ret;
389}
390
391static sense_reason_t
392fd_execute_sync_cache(struct se_cmd *cmd)
393{
394 struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
395 struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
396 int immed = (cmd->t_task_cdb[1] & 0x2);
397 loff_t start, end;
398 int ret;
399
400 /*
401 * If the Immediate bit is set, queue up the GOOD response
402 * for this SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE op
403 */
404 if (immed)
405 target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
406
407 /*
408 * Determine if we will be flushing the entire device.
409 */
410 if (cmd->t_task_lba == 0 && cmd->data_length == 0) {
411 start = 0;
412 end = LLONG_MAX;
413 } else {
414 start = cmd->t_task_lba * dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
415 if (cmd->data_length)
416 end = start + cmd->data_length - 1;
417 else
418 end = LLONG_MAX;
419 }
420
421 ret = vfs_fsync_range(fd_dev->fd_file, start, end, 1);
422 if (ret != 0)
423 pr_err("FILEIO: vfs_fsync_range() failed: %d\n", ret);
424
425 if (immed)
426 return 0;
427
428 if (ret)
429 target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION);
430 else
431 target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
432
433 return 0;
434}
435
436static sense_reason_t
437fd_execute_write_same(struct se_cmd *cmd)
438{
439 struct se_device *se_dev = cmd->se_dev;
440 struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(se_dev);
441 loff_t pos = cmd->t_task_lba * se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
442 sector_t nolb = sbc_get_write_same_sectors(cmd);
443 struct iov_iter iter;
444 struct bio_vec *bvec;
445 unsigned int len = 0, i;
446 ssize_t ret;
447
448 if (!nolb) {
449 target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
450 return 0;
451 }
452 if (cmd->prot_op) {
453 pr_err("WRITE_SAME: Protection information with FILEIO"
454 " backends not supported\n");
455 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
456 }
457
458 if (cmd->t_data_nents > 1 ||
459 cmd->t_data_sg[0].length != cmd->se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size) {
460 pr_err("WRITE_SAME: Illegal SGL t_data_nents: %u length: %u"
461 " block_size: %u\n",
462 cmd->t_data_nents,
463 cmd->t_data_sg[0].length,
464 cmd->se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size);
465 return TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
466 }
467
468 bvec = kcalloc(nolb, sizeof(struct bio_vec), GFP_KERNEL);
469 if (!bvec)
470 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
471
472 for (i = 0; i < nolb; i++) {
473 bvec[i].bv_page = sg_page(&cmd->t_data_sg[0]);
474 bvec[i].bv_len = cmd->t_data_sg[0].length;
475 bvec[i].bv_offset = cmd->t_data_sg[0].offset;
476
477 len += se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
478 }
479
480 iov_iter_bvec(&iter, READ, bvec, nolb, len);
481 ret = vfs_iter_write(fd_dev->fd_file, &iter, &pos, 0);
482
483 kfree(bvec);
484 if (ret < 0 || ret != len) {
485 pr_err("vfs_iter_write() returned %zd for write same\n", ret);
486 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
487 }
488
489 target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
490 return 0;
491}
492
493static int
494fd_do_prot_fill(struct se_device *se_dev, sector_t lba, sector_t nolb,
495 void *buf, size_t bufsize)
496{
497 struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(se_dev);
498 struct file *prot_fd = fd_dev->fd_prot_file;
499 sector_t prot_length, prot;
500 loff_t pos = lba * se_dev->prot_length;
501
502 if (!prot_fd) {
503 pr_err("Unable to locate fd_dev->fd_prot_file\n");
504 return -ENODEV;
505 }
506
507 prot_length = nolb * se_dev->prot_length;
508
509 for (prot = 0; prot < prot_length;) {
510 sector_t len = min_t(sector_t, bufsize, prot_length - prot);
511 ssize_t ret = kernel_write(prot_fd, buf, len, &pos);
512
513 if (ret != len) {
514 pr_err("vfs_write to prot file failed: %zd\n", ret);
515 return ret < 0 ? ret : -ENODEV;
516 }
517 prot += ret;
518 }
519
520 return 0;
521}
522
523static int
524fd_do_prot_unmap(struct se_cmd *cmd, sector_t lba, sector_t nolb)
525{
526 void *buf;
527 int rc;
528
529 buf = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
530 if (!buf) {
531 pr_err("Unable to allocate FILEIO prot buf\n");
532 return -ENOMEM;
533 }
534 memset(buf, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE);
535
536 rc = fd_do_prot_fill(cmd->se_dev, lba, nolb, buf, PAGE_SIZE);
537
538 free_page((unsigned long)buf);
539
540 return rc;
541}
542
543static sense_reason_t
544fd_execute_unmap(struct se_cmd *cmd, sector_t lba, sector_t nolb)
545{
546 struct file *file = FD_DEV(cmd->se_dev)->fd_file;
547 struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
548 int ret;
549
550 if (!nolb) {
551 return 0;
552 }
553
554 if (cmd->se_dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_type) {
555 ret = fd_do_prot_unmap(cmd, lba, nolb);
556 if (ret)
557 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
558 }
559
560 if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
561 /* The backend is block device, use discard */
562 struct block_device *bdev = inode->i_bdev;
563 struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
564
565 ret = blkdev_issue_discard(bdev,
566 target_to_linux_sector(dev, lba),
567 target_to_linux_sector(dev, nolb),
568 GFP_KERNEL, 0);
569 if (ret < 0) {
570 pr_warn("FILEIO: blkdev_issue_discard() failed: %d\n",
571 ret);
572 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
573 }
574 } else {
575 /* The backend is normal file, use fallocate */
576 struct se_device *se_dev = cmd->se_dev;
577 loff_t pos = lba * se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
578 unsigned int len = nolb * se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
579 int mode = FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE;
580
581 if (!file->f_op->fallocate)
582 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
583
584 ret = file->f_op->fallocate(file, mode, pos, len);
585 if (ret < 0) {
586 pr_warn("FILEIO: fallocate() failed: %d\n", ret);
587 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
588 }
589 }
590
591 return 0;
592}
593
594static sense_reason_t
595fd_execute_rw_buffered(struct se_cmd *cmd, struct scatterlist *sgl, u32 sgl_nents,
596 enum dma_data_direction data_direction)
597{
598 struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
599 struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
600 struct file *file = fd_dev->fd_file;
601 struct file *pfile = fd_dev->fd_prot_file;
602 sense_reason_t rc;
603 int ret = 0;
604 /*
605 * Call vectorized fileio functions to map struct scatterlist
606 * physical memory addresses to struct iovec virtual memory.
607 */
608 if (data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) {
609 if (cmd->prot_type && dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_type) {
610 ret = fd_do_rw(cmd, pfile, dev->prot_length,
611 cmd->t_prot_sg, cmd->t_prot_nents,
612 cmd->prot_length, 0);
613 if (ret < 0)
614 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
615 }
616
617 ret = fd_do_rw(cmd, file, dev->dev_attrib.block_size,
618 sgl, sgl_nents, cmd->data_length, 0);
619
620 if (ret > 0 && cmd->prot_type && dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_type &&
621 dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_verify) {
622 u32 sectors = cmd->data_length >>
623 ilog2(dev->dev_attrib.block_size);
624
625 rc = sbc_dif_verify(cmd, cmd->t_task_lba, sectors,
626 0, cmd->t_prot_sg, 0);
627 if (rc)
628 return rc;
629 }
630 } else {
631 if (cmd->prot_type && dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_type &&
632 dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_verify) {
633 u32 sectors = cmd->data_length >>
634 ilog2(dev->dev_attrib.block_size);
635
636 rc = sbc_dif_verify(cmd, cmd->t_task_lba, sectors,
637 0, cmd->t_prot_sg, 0);
638 if (rc)
639 return rc;
640 }
641
642 ret = fd_do_rw(cmd, file, dev->dev_attrib.block_size,
643 sgl, sgl_nents, cmd->data_length, 1);
644 /*
645 * Perform implicit vfs_fsync_range() for fd_do_writev() ops
646 * for SCSI WRITEs with Forced Unit Access (FUA) set.
647 * Allow this to happen independent of WCE=0 setting.
648 */
649 if (ret > 0 && (cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_FUA)) {
650 loff_t start = cmd->t_task_lba *
651 dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
652 loff_t end;
653
654 if (cmd->data_length)
655 end = start + cmd->data_length - 1;
656 else
657 end = LLONG_MAX;
658
659 vfs_fsync_range(fd_dev->fd_file, start, end, 1);
660 }
661
662 if (ret > 0 && cmd->prot_type && dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_type) {
663 ret = fd_do_rw(cmd, pfile, dev->prot_length,
664 cmd->t_prot_sg, cmd->t_prot_nents,
665 cmd->prot_length, 1);
666 if (ret < 0)
667 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
668 }
669 }
670
671 if (ret < 0)
672 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
673
674 target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
675 return 0;
676}
677
678static sense_reason_t
679fd_execute_rw(struct se_cmd *cmd, struct scatterlist *sgl, u32 sgl_nents,
680 enum dma_data_direction data_direction)
681{
682 struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
683 struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
684
685 /*
686 * We are currently limited by the number of iovecs (2048) per
687 * single vfs_[writev,readv] call.
688 */
689 if (cmd->data_length > FD_MAX_BYTES) {
690 pr_err("FILEIO: Not able to process I/O of %u bytes due to"
691 "FD_MAX_BYTES: %u iovec count limitation\n",
692 cmd->data_length, FD_MAX_BYTES);
693 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
694 }
695
696 if (fd_dev->fbd_flags & FDBD_HAS_ASYNC_IO)
697 return fd_execute_rw_aio(cmd, sgl, sgl_nents, data_direction);
698 return fd_execute_rw_buffered(cmd, sgl, sgl_nents, data_direction);
699}
700
701enum {
702 Opt_fd_dev_name, Opt_fd_dev_size, Opt_fd_buffered_io,
703 Opt_fd_async_io, Opt_err
704};
705
706static match_table_t tokens = {
707 {Opt_fd_dev_name, "fd_dev_name=%s"},
708 {Opt_fd_dev_size, "fd_dev_size=%s"},
709 {Opt_fd_buffered_io, "fd_buffered_io=%d"},
710 {Opt_fd_async_io, "fd_async_io=%d"},
711 {Opt_err, NULL}
712};
713
714static ssize_t fd_set_configfs_dev_params(struct se_device *dev,
715 const char *page, ssize_t count)
716{
717 struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
718 char *orig, *ptr, *arg_p, *opts;
719 substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
720 int ret = 0, arg, token;
721
722 opts = kstrdup(page, GFP_KERNEL);
723 if (!opts)
724 return -ENOMEM;
725
726 orig = opts;
727
728 while ((ptr = strsep(&opts, ",\n")) != NULL) {
729 if (!*ptr)
730 continue;
731
732 token = match_token(ptr, tokens, args);
733 switch (token) {
734 case Opt_fd_dev_name:
735 if (match_strlcpy(fd_dev->fd_dev_name, &args[0],
736 FD_MAX_DEV_NAME) == 0) {
737 ret = -EINVAL;
738 break;
739 }
740 pr_debug("FILEIO: Referencing Path: %s\n",
741 fd_dev->fd_dev_name);
742 fd_dev->fbd_flags |= FBDF_HAS_PATH;
743 break;
744 case Opt_fd_dev_size:
745 arg_p = match_strdup(&args[0]);
746 if (!arg_p) {
747 ret = -ENOMEM;
748 break;
749 }
750 ret = kstrtoull(arg_p, 0, &fd_dev->fd_dev_size);
751 kfree(arg_p);
752 if (ret < 0) {
753 pr_err("kstrtoull() failed for"
754 " fd_dev_size=\n");
755 goto out;
756 }
757 pr_debug("FILEIO: Referencing Size: %llu"
758 " bytes\n", fd_dev->fd_dev_size);
759 fd_dev->fbd_flags |= FBDF_HAS_SIZE;
760 break;
761 case Opt_fd_buffered_io:
762 ret = match_int(args, &arg);
763 if (ret)
764 goto out;
765 if (arg != 1) {
766 pr_err("bogus fd_buffered_io=%d value\n", arg);
767 ret = -EINVAL;
768 goto out;
769 }
770
771 pr_debug("FILEIO: Using buffered I/O"
772 " operations for struct fd_dev\n");
773
774 fd_dev->fbd_flags |= FDBD_HAS_BUFFERED_IO_WCE;
775 break;
776 case Opt_fd_async_io:
777 ret = match_int(args, &arg);
778 if (ret)
779 goto out;
780 if (arg != 1) {
781 pr_err("bogus fd_async_io=%d value\n", arg);
782 ret = -EINVAL;
783 goto out;
784 }
785
786 pr_debug("FILEIO: Using async I/O"
787 " operations for struct fd_dev\n");
788
789 fd_dev->fbd_flags |= FDBD_HAS_ASYNC_IO;
790 break;
791 default:
792 break;
793 }
794 }
795
796out:
797 kfree(orig);
798 return (!ret) ? count : ret;
799}
800
801static ssize_t fd_show_configfs_dev_params(struct se_device *dev, char *b)
802{
803 struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
804 ssize_t bl = 0;
805
806 bl = sprintf(b + bl, "TCM FILEIO ID: %u", fd_dev->fd_dev_id);
807 bl += sprintf(b + bl, " File: %s Size: %llu Mode: %s Async: %d\n",
808 fd_dev->fd_dev_name, fd_dev->fd_dev_size,
809 (fd_dev->fbd_flags & FDBD_HAS_BUFFERED_IO_WCE) ?
810 "Buffered-WCE" : "O_DSYNC",
811 !!(fd_dev->fbd_flags & FDBD_HAS_ASYNC_IO));
812 return bl;
813}
814
815static sector_t fd_get_blocks(struct se_device *dev)
816{
817 struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
818 struct file *f = fd_dev->fd_file;
819 struct inode *i = f->f_mapping->host;
820 unsigned long long dev_size;
821 /*
822 * When using a file that references an underlying struct block_device,
823 * ensure dev_size is always based on the current inode size in order
824 * to handle underlying block_device resize operations.
825 */
826 if (S_ISBLK(i->i_mode))
827 dev_size = i_size_read(i);
828 else
829 dev_size = fd_dev->fd_dev_size;
830
831 return div_u64(dev_size - dev->dev_attrib.block_size,
832 dev->dev_attrib.block_size);
833}
834
835static int fd_init_prot(struct se_device *dev)
836{
837 struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
838 struct file *prot_file, *file = fd_dev->fd_file;
839 struct inode *inode;
840 int ret, flags = O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_LARGEFILE | O_DSYNC;
841 char buf[FD_MAX_DEV_PROT_NAME];
842
843 if (!file) {
844 pr_err("Unable to locate fd_dev->fd_file\n");
845 return -ENODEV;
846 }
847
848 inode = file->f_mapping->host;
849 if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
850 pr_err("FILEIO Protection emulation only supported on"
851 " !S_ISBLK\n");
852 return -ENOSYS;
853 }
854
855 if (fd_dev->fbd_flags & FDBD_HAS_BUFFERED_IO_WCE)
856 flags &= ~O_DSYNC;
857
858 snprintf(buf, FD_MAX_DEV_PROT_NAME, "%s.protection",
859 fd_dev->fd_dev_name);
860
861 prot_file = filp_open(buf, flags, 0600);
862 if (IS_ERR(prot_file)) {
863 pr_err("filp_open(%s) failed\n", buf);
864 ret = PTR_ERR(prot_file);
865 return ret;
866 }
867 fd_dev->fd_prot_file = prot_file;
868
869 return 0;
870}
871
872static int fd_format_prot(struct se_device *dev)
873{
874 unsigned char *buf;
875 int unit_size = FDBD_FORMAT_UNIT_SIZE * dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
876 int ret;
877
878 if (!dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_type) {
879 pr_err("Unable to format_prot while pi_prot_type == 0\n");
880 return -ENODEV;
881 }
882
883 buf = vzalloc(unit_size);
884 if (!buf) {
885 pr_err("Unable to allocate FILEIO prot buf\n");
886 return -ENOMEM;
887 }
888
889 pr_debug("Using FILEIO prot_length: %llu\n",
890 (unsigned long long)(dev->transport->get_blocks(dev) + 1) *
891 dev->prot_length);
892
893 memset(buf, 0xff, unit_size);
894 ret = fd_do_prot_fill(dev, 0, dev->transport->get_blocks(dev) + 1,
895 buf, unit_size);
896 vfree(buf);
897 return ret;
898}
899
900static void fd_free_prot(struct se_device *dev)
901{
902 struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
903
904 if (!fd_dev->fd_prot_file)
905 return;
906
907 filp_close(fd_dev->fd_prot_file, NULL);
908 fd_dev->fd_prot_file = NULL;
909}
910
911static struct sbc_ops fd_sbc_ops = {
912 .execute_rw = fd_execute_rw,
913 .execute_sync_cache = fd_execute_sync_cache,
914 .execute_write_same = fd_execute_write_same,
915 .execute_unmap = fd_execute_unmap,
916};
917
918static sense_reason_t
919fd_parse_cdb(struct se_cmd *cmd)
920{
921 return sbc_parse_cdb(cmd, &fd_sbc_ops);
922}
923
924static const struct target_backend_ops fileio_ops = {
925 .name = "fileio",
926 .inquiry_prod = "FILEIO",
927 .inquiry_rev = FD_VERSION,
928 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
929 .attach_hba = fd_attach_hba,
930 .detach_hba = fd_detach_hba,
931 .alloc_device = fd_alloc_device,
932 .configure_device = fd_configure_device,
933 .destroy_device = fd_destroy_device,
934 .free_device = fd_free_device,
935 .parse_cdb = fd_parse_cdb,
936 .set_configfs_dev_params = fd_set_configfs_dev_params,
937 .show_configfs_dev_params = fd_show_configfs_dev_params,
938 .get_device_type = sbc_get_device_type,
939 .get_blocks = fd_get_blocks,
940 .init_prot = fd_init_prot,
941 .format_prot = fd_format_prot,
942 .free_prot = fd_free_prot,
943 .tb_dev_attrib_attrs = sbc_attrib_attrs,
944};
945
946static int __init fileio_module_init(void)
947{
948 return transport_backend_register(&fileio_ops);
949}
950
951static void __exit fileio_module_exit(void)
952{
953 target_backend_unregister(&fileio_ops);
954}
955
956MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TCM FILEIO subsystem plugin");
957MODULE_AUTHOR("nab@Linux-iSCSI.org");
958MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
959
960module_init(fileio_module_init);
961module_exit(fileio_module_exit);