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1/* A network driver using virtio.
2 *
3 * Copyright 2007 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> IBM Corporation
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 * (at your option) any later version.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
18 */
19//#define DEBUG
20#include <linux/netdevice.h>
21#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
22#include <linux/ethtool.h>
23#include <linux/module.h>
24#include <linux/virtio.h>
25#include <linux/virtio_net.h>
26#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
27#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
28#include <linux/slab.h>
29
30static int napi_weight = 128;
31module_param(napi_weight, int, 0444);
32
33static int csum = 1, gso = 1;
34module_param(csum, bool, 0444);
35module_param(gso, bool, 0444);
36
37/* FIXME: MTU in config. */
38#define MAX_PACKET_LEN (ETH_HLEN + VLAN_HLEN + ETH_DATA_LEN)
39#define GOOD_COPY_LEN 128
40
41#define VIRTNET_SEND_COMMAND_SG_MAX 2
42
43struct virtnet_stats {
44 struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
45 u64 tx_bytes;
46 u64 tx_packets;
47
48 u64 rx_bytes;
49 u64 rx_packets;
50};
51
52struct virtnet_info {
53 struct virtio_device *vdev;
54 struct virtqueue *rvq, *svq, *cvq;
55 struct net_device *dev;
56 struct napi_struct napi;
57 unsigned int status;
58
59 /* Number of input buffers, and max we've ever had. */
60 unsigned int num, max;
61
62 /* I like... big packets and I cannot lie! */
63 bool big_packets;
64
65 /* Host will merge rx buffers for big packets (shake it! shake it!) */
66 bool mergeable_rx_bufs;
67
68 /* Active statistics */
69 struct virtnet_stats __percpu *stats;
70
71 /* Work struct for refilling if we run low on memory. */
72 struct delayed_work refill;
73
74 /* Chain pages by the private ptr. */
75 struct page *pages;
76
77 /* fragments + linear part + virtio header */
78 struct scatterlist rx_sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2];
79 struct scatterlist tx_sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2];
80};
81
82struct skb_vnet_hdr {
83 union {
84 struct virtio_net_hdr hdr;
85 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf mhdr;
86 };
87 unsigned int num_sg;
88};
89
90struct padded_vnet_hdr {
91 struct virtio_net_hdr hdr;
92 /*
93 * virtio_net_hdr should be in a separated sg buffer because of a
94 * QEMU bug, and data sg buffer shares same page with this header sg.
95 * This padding makes next sg 16 byte aligned after virtio_net_hdr.
96 */
97 char padding[6];
98};
99
100static inline struct skb_vnet_hdr *skb_vnet_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb)
101{
102 return (struct skb_vnet_hdr *)skb->cb;
103}
104
105/*
106 * private is used to chain pages for big packets, put the whole
107 * most recent used list in the beginning for reuse
108 */
109static void give_pages(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct page *page)
110{
111 struct page *end;
112
113 /* Find end of list, sew whole thing into vi->pages. */
114 for (end = page; end->private; end = (struct page *)end->private);
115 end->private = (unsigned long)vi->pages;
116 vi->pages = page;
117}
118
119static struct page *get_a_page(struct virtnet_info *vi, gfp_t gfp_mask)
120{
121 struct page *p = vi->pages;
122
123 if (p) {
124 vi->pages = (struct page *)p->private;
125 /* clear private here, it is used to chain pages */
126 p->private = 0;
127 } else
128 p = alloc_page(gfp_mask);
129 return p;
130}
131
132static void skb_xmit_done(struct virtqueue *svq)
133{
134 struct virtnet_info *vi = svq->vdev->priv;
135
136 /* Suppress further interrupts. */
137 virtqueue_disable_cb(svq);
138
139 /* We were probably waiting for more output buffers. */
140 netif_wake_queue(vi->dev);
141}
142
143static void set_skb_frag(struct sk_buff *skb, struct page *page,
144 unsigned int offset, unsigned int *len)
145{
146 int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
147 skb_frag_t *f;
148
149 f = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
150 f->size = min((unsigned)PAGE_SIZE - offset, *len);
151 f->page_offset = offset;
152 f->page = page;
153
154 skb->data_len += f->size;
155 skb->len += f->size;
156 skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags++;
157 *len -= f->size;
158}
159
160static struct sk_buff *page_to_skb(struct virtnet_info *vi,
161 struct page *page, unsigned int len)
162{
163 struct sk_buff *skb;
164 struct skb_vnet_hdr *hdr;
165 unsigned int copy, hdr_len, offset;
166 char *p;
167
168 p = page_address(page);
169
170 /* copy small packet so we can reuse these pages for small data */
171 skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(vi->dev, GOOD_COPY_LEN);
172 if (unlikely(!skb))
173 return NULL;
174
175 hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
176
177 if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
178 hdr_len = sizeof hdr->mhdr;
179 offset = hdr_len;
180 } else {
181 hdr_len = sizeof hdr->hdr;
182 offset = sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr);
183 }
184
185 memcpy(hdr, p, hdr_len);
186
187 len -= hdr_len;
188 p += offset;
189
190 copy = len;
191 if (copy > skb_tailroom(skb))
192 copy = skb_tailroom(skb);
193 memcpy(skb_put(skb, copy), p, copy);
194
195 len -= copy;
196 offset += copy;
197
198 while (len) {
199 set_skb_frag(skb, page, offset, &len);
200 page = (struct page *)page->private;
201 offset = 0;
202 }
203
204 if (page)
205 give_pages(vi, page);
206
207 return skb;
208}
209
210static int receive_mergeable(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct sk_buff *skb)
211{
212 struct skb_vnet_hdr *hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
213 struct page *page;
214 int num_buf, i, len;
215
216 num_buf = hdr->mhdr.num_buffers;
217 while (--num_buf) {
218 i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
219 if (i >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
220 pr_debug("%s: packet too long\n", skb->dev->name);
221 skb->dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
222 return -EINVAL;
223 }
224 page = virtqueue_get_buf(vi->rvq, &len);
225 if (!page) {
226 pr_debug("%s: rx error: %d buffers missing\n",
227 skb->dev->name, hdr->mhdr.num_buffers);
228 skb->dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
229 return -EINVAL;
230 }
231
232 if (len > PAGE_SIZE)
233 len = PAGE_SIZE;
234
235 set_skb_frag(skb, page, 0, &len);
236
237 --vi->num;
238 }
239 return 0;
240}
241
242static void receive_buf(struct net_device *dev, void *buf, unsigned int len)
243{
244 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
245 struct virtnet_stats __percpu *stats = this_cpu_ptr(vi->stats);
246 struct sk_buff *skb;
247 struct page *page;
248 struct skb_vnet_hdr *hdr;
249
250 if (unlikely(len < sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr) + ETH_HLEN)) {
251 pr_debug("%s: short packet %i\n", dev->name, len);
252 dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
253 if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs || vi->big_packets)
254 give_pages(vi, buf);
255 else
256 dev_kfree_skb(buf);
257 return;
258 }
259
260 if (!vi->mergeable_rx_bufs && !vi->big_packets) {
261 skb = buf;
262 len -= sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
263 skb_trim(skb, len);
264 } else {
265 page = buf;
266 skb = page_to_skb(vi, page, len);
267 if (unlikely(!skb)) {
268 dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
269 give_pages(vi, page);
270 return;
271 }
272 if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
273 if (receive_mergeable(vi, skb)) {
274 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
275 return;
276 }
277 }
278
279 hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
280 skb->truesize += skb->data_len;
281
282 u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->syncp);
283 stats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
284 stats->rx_packets++;
285 u64_stats_update_end(&stats->syncp);
286
287 if (hdr->hdr.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) {
288 pr_debug("Needs csum!\n");
289 if (!skb_partial_csum_set(skb,
290 hdr->hdr.csum_start,
291 hdr->hdr.csum_offset))
292 goto frame_err;
293 } else if (hdr->hdr.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID) {
294 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
295 }
296
297 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
298 pr_debug("Receiving skb proto 0x%04x len %i type %i\n",
299 ntohs(skb->protocol), skb->len, skb->pkt_type);
300
301 if (hdr->hdr.gso_type != VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE) {
302 pr_debug("GSO!\n");
303 switch (hdr->hdr.gso_type & ~VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN) {
304 case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4:
305 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
306 break;
307 case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP:
308 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP;
309 break;
310 case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6:
311 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV6;
312 break;
313 default:
314 if (net_ratelimit())
315 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: bad gso type %u.\n",
316 dev->name, hdr->hdr.gso_type);
317 goto frame_err;
318 }
319
320 if (hdr->hdr.gso_type & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN)
321 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN;
322
323 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = hdr->hdr.gso_size;
324 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size == 0) {
325 if (net_ratelimit())
326 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: zero gso size.\n",
327 dev->name);
328 goto frame_err;
329 }
330
331 /* Header must be checked, and gso_segs computed. */
332 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_DODGY;
333 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
334 }
335
336 netif_receive_skb(skb);
337 return;
338
339frame_err:
340 dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
341 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
342}
343
344static int add_recvbuf_small(struct virtnet_info *vi, gfp_t gfp)
345{
346 struct sk_buff *skb;
347 struct skb_vnet_hdr *hdr;
348 int err;
349
350 skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(vi->dev, MAX_PACKET_LEN);
351 if (unlikely(!skb))
352 return -ENOMEM;
353
354 skb_put(skb, MAX_PACKET_LEN);
355
356 hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
357 sg_set_buf(vi->rx_sg, &hdr->hdr, sizeof hdr->hdr);
358
359 skb_to_sgvec(skb, vi->rx_sg + 1, 0, skb->len);
360
361 err = virtqueue_add_buf_gfp(vi->rvq, vi->rx_sg, 0, 2, skb, gfp);
362 if (err < 0)
363 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
364
365 return err;
366}
367
368static int add_recvbuf_big(struct virtnet_info *vi, gfp_t gfp)
369{
370 struct page *first, *list = NULL;
371 char *p;
372 int i, err, offset;
373
374 /* page in vi->rx_sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1] is list tail */
375 for (i = MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1; i > 1; --i) {
376 first = get_a_page(vi, gfp);
377 if (!first) {
378 if (list)
379 give_pages(vi, list);
380 return -ENOMEM;
381 }
382 sg_set_buf(&vi->rx_sg[i], page_address(first), PAGE_SIZE);
383
384 /* chain new page in list head to match sg */
385 first->private = (unsigned long)list;
386 list = first;
387 }
388
389 first = get_a_page(vi, gfp);
390 if (!first) {
391 give_pages(vi, list);
392 return -ENOMEM;
393 }
394 p = page_address(first);
395
396 /* vi->rx_sg[0], vi->rx_sg[1] share the same page */
397 /* a separated vi->rx_sg[0] for virtio_net_hdr only due to QEMU bug */
398 sg_set_buf(&vi->rx_sg[0], p, sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr));
399
400 /* vi->rx_sg[1] for data packet, from offset */
401 offset = sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr);
402 sg_set_buf(&vi->rx_sg[1], p + offset, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
403
404 /* chain first in list head */
405 first->private = (unsigned long)list;
406 err = virtqueue_add_buf_gfp(vi->rvq, vi->rx_sg, 0, MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2,
407 first, gfp);
408 if (err < 0)
409 give_pages(vi, first);
410
411 return err;
412}
413
414static int add_recvbuf_mergeable(struct virtnet_info *vi, gfp_t gfp)
415{
416 struct page *page;
417 int err;
418
419 page = get_a_page(vi, gfp);
420 if (!page)
421 return -ENOMEM;
422
423 sg_init_one(vi->rx_sg, page_address(page), PAGE_SIZE);
424
425 err = virtqueue_add_buf_gfp(vi->rvq, vi->rx_sg, 0, 1, page, gfp);
426 if (err < 0)
427 give_pages(vi, page);
428
429 return err;
430}
431
432/* Returns false if we couldn't fill entirely (OOM). */
433static bool try_fill_recv(struct virtnet_info *vi, gfp_t gfp)
434{
435 int err;
436 bool oom;
437
438 do {
439 if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
440 err = add_recvbuf_mergeable(vi, gfp);
441 else if (vi->big_packets)
442 err = add_recvbuf_big(vi, gfp);
443 else
444 err = add_recvbuf_small(vi, gfp);
445
446 oom = err == -ENOMEM;
447 if (err < 0)
448 break;
449 ++vi->num;
450 } while (err > 0);
451 if (unlikely(vi->num > vi->max))
452 vi->max = vi->num;
453 virtqueue_kick(vi->rvq);
454 return !oom;
455}
456
457static void skb_recv_done(struct virtqueue *rvq)
458{
459 struct virtnet_info *vi = rvq->vdev->priv;
460 /* Schedule NAPI, Suppress further interrupts if successful. */
461 if (napi_schedule_prep(&vi->napi)) {
462 virtqueue_disable_cb(rvq);
463 __napi_schedule(&vi->napi);
464 }
465}
466
467static void virtnet_napi_enable(struct virtnet_info *vi)
468{
469 napi_enable(&vi->napi);
470
471 /* If all buffers were filled by other side before we napi_enabled, we
472 * won't get another interrupt, so process any outstanding packets
473 * now. virtnet_poll wants re-enable the queue, so we disable here.
474 * We synchronize against interrupts via NAPI_STATE_SCHED */
475 if (napi_schedule_prep(&vi->napi)) {
476 virtqueue_disable_cb(vi->rvq);
477 __napi_schedule(&vi->napi);
478 }
479}
480
481static void refill_work(struct work_struct *work)
482{
483 struct virtnet_info *vi;
484 bool still_empty;
485
486 vi = container_of(work, struct virtnet_info, refill.work);
487 napi_disable(&vi->napi);
488 still_empty = !try_fill_recv(vi, GFP_KERNEL);
489 virtnet_napi_enable(vi);
490
491 /* In theory, this can happen: if we don't get any buffers in
492 * we will *never* try to fill again. */
493 if (still_empty)
494 schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, HZ/2);
495}
496
497static int virtnet_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
498{
499 struct virtnet_info *vi = container_of(napi, struct virtnet_info, napi);
500 void *buf;
501 unsigned int len, received = 0;
502
503again:
504 while (received < budget &&
505 (buf = virtqueue_get_buf(vi->rvq, &len)) != NULL) {
506 receive_buf(vi->dev, buf, len);
507 --vi->num;
508 received++;
509 }
510
511 if (vi->num < vi->max / 2) {
512 if (!try_fill_recv(vi, GFP_ATOMIC))
513 schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, 0);
514 }
515
516 /* Out of packets? */
517 if (received < budget) {
518 napi_complete(napi);
519 if (unlikely(!virtqueue_enable_cb(vi->rvq)) &&
520 napi_schedule_prep(napi)) {
521 virtqueue_disable_cb(vi->rvq);
522 __napi_schedule(napi);
523 goto again;
524 }
525 }
526
527 return received;
528}
529
530static unsigned int free_old_xmit_skbs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
531{
532 struct sk_buff *skb;
533 unsigned int len, tot_sgs = 0;
534 struct virtnet_stats __percpu *stats = this_cpu_ptr(vi->stats);
535
536 while ((skb = virtqueue_get_buf(vi->svq, &len)) != NULL) {
537 pr_debug("Sent skb %p\n", skb);
538
539 u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->syncp);
540 stats->tx_bytes += skb->len;
541 stats->tx_packets++;
542 u64_stats_update_end(&stats->syncp);
543
544 tot_sgs += skb_vnet_hdr(skb)->num_sg;
545 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
546 }
547 return tot_sgs;
548}
549
550static int xmit_skb(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct sk_buff *skb)
551{
552 struct skb_vnet_hdr *hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
553 const unsigned char *dest = ((struct ethhdr *)skb->data)->h_dest;
554
555 pr_debug("%s: xmit %p %pM\n", vi->dev->name, skb, dest);
556
557 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
558 hdr->hdr.flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
559 hdr->hdr.csum_start = skb_checksum_start_offset(skb);
560 hdr->hdr.csum_offset = skb->csum_offset;
561 } else {
562 hdr->hdr.flags = 0;
563 hdr->hdr.csum_offset = hdr->hdr.csum_start = 0;
564 }
565
566 if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
567 hdr->hdr.hdr_len = skb_headlen(skb);
568 hdr->hdr.gso_size = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
569 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
570 hdr->hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4;
571 else if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6)
572 hdr->hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6;
573 else if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_UDP)
574 hdr->hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP;
575 else
576 BUG();
577 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN)
578 hdr->hdr.gso_type |= VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN;
579 } else {
580 hdr->hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE;
581 hdr->hdr.gso_size = hdr->hdr.hdr_len = 0;
582 }
583
584 hdr->mhdr.num_buffers = 0;
585
586 /* Encode metadata header at front. */
587 if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
588 sg_set_buf(vi->tx_sg, &hdr->mhdr, sizeof hdr->mhdr);
589 else
590 sg_set_buf(vi->tx_sg, &hdr->hdr, sizeof hdr->hdr);
591
592 hdr->num_sg = skb_to_sgvec(skb, vi->tx_sg + 1, 0, skb->len) + 1;
593 return virtqueue_add_buf(vi->svq, vi->tx_sg, hdr->num_sg,
594 0, skb);
595}
596
597static netdev_tx_t start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
598{
599 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
600 int capacity;
601
602 /* Free up any pending old buffers before queueing new ones. */
603 free_old_xmit_skbs(vi);
604
605 /* Try to transmit */
606 capacity = xmit_skb(vi, skb);
607
608 /* This can happen with OOM and indirect buffers. */
609 if (unlikely(capacity < 0)) {
610 if (net_ratelimit()) {
611 if (likely(capacity == -ENOMEM)) {
612 dev_warn(&dev->dev,
613 "TX queue failure: out of memory\n");
614 } else {
615 dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
616 dev_warn(&dev->dev,
617 "Unexpected TX queue failure: %d\n",
618 capacity);
619 }
620 }
621 dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
622 kfree_skb(skb);
623 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
624 }
625 virtqueue_kick(vi->svq);
626
627 /* Don't wait up for transmitted skbs to be freed. */
628 skb_orphan(skb);
629 nf_reset(skb);
630
631 /* Apparently nice girls don't return TX_BUSY; stop the queue
632 * before it gets out of hand. Naturally, this wastes entries. */
633 if (capacity < 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
634 netif_stop_queue(dev);
635 if (unlikely(!virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(vi->svq))) {
636 /* More just got used, free them then recheck. */
637 capacity += free_old_xmit_skbs(vi);
638 if (capacity >= 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
639 netif_start_queue(dev);
640 virtqueue_disable_cb(vi->svq);
641 }
642 }
643 }
644
645 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
646}
647
648static int virtnet_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
649{
650 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
651 struct virtio_device *vdev = vi->vdev;
652 int ret;
653
654 ret = eth_mac_addr(dev, p);
655 if (ret)
656 return ret;
657
658 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC))
659 vdev->config->set(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, mac),
660 dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
661
662 return 0;
663}
664
665static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *virtnet_stats(struct net_device *dev,
666 struct rtnl_link_stats64 *tot)
667{
668 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
669 int cpu;
670 unsigned int start;
671
672 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
673 struct virtnet_stats __percpu *stats
674 = per_cpu_ptr(vi->stats, cpu);
675 u64 tpackets, tbytes, rpackets, rbytes;
676
677 do {
678 start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&stats->syncp);
679 tpackets = stats->tx_packets;
680 tbytes = stats->tx_bytes;
681 rpackets = stats->rx_packets;
682 rbytes = stats->rx_bytes;
683 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&stats->syncp, start));
684
685 tot->rx_packets += rpackets;
686 tot->tx_packets += tpackets;
687 tot->rx_bytes += rbytes;
688 tot->tx_bytes += tbytes;
689 }
690
691 tot->tx_dropped = dev->stats.tx_dropped;
692 tot->rx_dropped = dev->stats.rx_dropped;
693 tot->rx_length_errors = dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
694 tot->rx_frame_errors = dev->stats.rx_frame_errors;
695
696 return tot;
697}
698
699#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
700static void virtnet_netpoll(struct net_device *dev)
701{
702 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
703
704 napi_schedule(&vi->napi);
705}
706#endif
707
708static int virtnet_open(struct net_device *dev)
709{
710 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
711
712 virtnet_napi_enable(vi);
713 return 0;
714}
715
716/*
717 * Send command via the control virtqueue and check status. Commands
718 * supported by the hypervisor, as indicated by feature bits, should
719 * never fail unless improperly formated.
720 */
721static bool virtnet_send_command(struct virtnet_info *vi, u8 class, u8 cmd,
722 struct scatterlist *data, int out, int in)
723{
724 struct scatterlist *s, sg[VIRTNET_SEND_COMMAND_SG_MAX + 2];
725 struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr ctrl;
726 virtio_net_ctrl_ack status = ~0;
727 unsigned int tmp;
728 int i;
729
730 /* Caller should know better */
731 BUG_ON(!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ) ||
732 (out + in > VIRTNET_SEND_COMMAND_SG_MAX));
733
734 out++; /* Add header */
735 in++; /* Add return status */
736
737 ctrl.class = class;
738 ctrl.cmd = cmd;
739
740 sg_init_table(sg, out + in);
741
742 sg_set_buf(&sg[0], &ctrl, sizeof(ctrl));
743 for_each_sg(data, s, out + in - 2, i)
744 sg_set_buf(&sg[i + 1], sg_virt(s), s->length);
745 sg_set_buf(&sg[out + in - 1], &status, sizeof(status));
746
747 BUG_ON(virtqueue_add_buf(vi->cvq, sg, out, in, vi) < 0);
748
749 virtqueue_kick(vi->cvq);
750
751 /*
752 * Spin for a response, the kick causes an ioport write, trapping
753 * into the hypervisor, so the request should be handled immediately.
754 */
755 while (!virtqueue_get_buf(vi->cvq, &tmp))
756 cpu_relax();
757
758 return status == VIRTIO_NET_OK;
759}
760
761static int virtnet_close(struct net_device *dev)
762{
763 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
764
765 napi_disable(&vi->napi);
766
767 return 0;
768}
769
770static void virtnet_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
771{
772 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
773 struct scatterlist sg[2];
774 u8 promisc, allmulti;
775 struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac *mac_data;
776 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
777 int uc_count;
778 int mc_count;
779 void *buf;
780 int i;
781
782 /* We can't dynamicaly set ndo_set_rx_mode, so return gracefully */
783 if (!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX))
784 return;
785
786 promisc = ((dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0);
787 allmulti = ((dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) != 0);
788
789 sg_init_one(sg, &promisc, sizeof(promisc));
790
791 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX,
792 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC,
793 sg, 1, 0))
794 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to %sable promisc mode.\n",
795 promisc ? "en" : "dis");
796
797 sg_init_one(sg, &allmulti, sizeof(allmulti));
798
799 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX,
800 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI,
801 sg, 1, 0))
802 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to %sable allmulti mode.\n",
803 allmulti ? "en" : "dis");
804
805 uc_count = netdev_uc_count(dev);
806 mc_count = netdev_mc_count(dev);
807 /* MAC filter - use one buffer for both lists */
808 buf = kzalloc(((uc_count + mc_count) * ETH_ALEN) +
809 (2 * sizeof(mac_data->entries)), GFP_ATOMIC);
810 mac_data = buf;
811 if (!buf) {
812 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "No memory for MAC address buffer\n");
813 return;
814 }
815
816 sg_init_table(sg, 2);
817
818 /* Store the unicast list and count in the front of the buffer */
819 mac_data->entries = uc_count;
820 i = 0;
821 netdev_for_each_uc_addr(ha, dev)
822 memcpy(&mac_data->macs[i++][0], ha->addr, ETH_ALEN);
823
824 sg_set_buf(&sg[0], mac_data,
825 sizeof(mac_data->entries) + (uc_count * ETH_ALEN));
826
827 /* multicast list and count fill the end */
828 mac_data = (void *)&mac_data->macs[uc_count][0];
829
830 mac_data->entries = mc_count;
831 i = 0;
832 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, dev)
833 memcpy(&mac_data->macs[i++][0], ha->addr, ETH_ALEN);
834
835 sg_set_buf(&sg[1], mac_data,
836 sizeof(mac_data->entries) + (mc_count * ETH_ALEN));
837
838 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC,
839 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET,
840 sg, 2, 0))
841 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to set MAC fitler table.\n");
842
843 kfree(buf);
844}
845
846static void virtnet_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *dev, u16 vid)
847{
848 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
849 struct scatterlist sg;
850
851 sg_init_one(&sg, &vid, sizeof(vid));
852
853 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN,
854 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD, &sg, 1, 0))
855 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to add VLAN ID %d.\n", vid);
856}
857
858static void virtnet_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *dev, u16 vid)
859{
860 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
861 struct scatterlist sg;
862
863 sg_init_one(&sg, &vid, sizeof(vid));
864
865 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN,
866 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL, &sg, 1, 0))
867 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to kill VLAN ID %d.\n", vid);
868}
869
870static const struct ethtool_ops virtnet_ethtool_ops = {
871 .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link,
872};
873
874#define MIN_MTU 68
875#define MAX_MTU 65535
876
877static int virtnet_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
878{
879 if (new_mtu < MIN_MTU || new_mtu > MAX_MTU)
880 return -EINVAL;
881 dev->mtu = new_mtu;
882 return 0;
883}
884
885static const struct net_device_ops virtnet_netdev = {
886 .ndo_open = virtnet_open,
887 .ndo_stop = virtnet_close,
888 .ndo_start_xmit = start_xmit,
889 .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
890 .ndo_set_mac_address = virtnet_set_mac_address,
891 .ndo_set_rx_mode = virtnet_set_rx_mode,
892 .ndo_change_mtu = virtnet_change_mtu,
893 .ndo_get_stats64 = virtnet_stats,
894 .ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid = virtnet_vlan_rx_add_vid,
895 .ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid = virtnet_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
896#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
897 .ndo_poll_controller = virtnet_netpoll,
898#endif
899};
900
901static void virtnet_update_status(struct virtnet_info *vi)
902{
903 u16 v;
904
905 if (!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS))
906 return;
907
908 vi->vdev->config->get(vi->vdev,
909 offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, status),
910 &v, sizeof(v));
911
912 /* Ignore unknown (future) status bits */
913 v &= VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
914
915 if (vi->status == v)
916 return;
917
918 vi->status = v;
919
920 if (vi->status & VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP) {
921 netif_carrier_on(vi->dev);
922 netif_wake_queue(vi->dev);
923 } else {
924 netif_carrier_off(vi->dev);
925 netif_stop_queue(vi->dev);
926 }
927}
928
929static void virtnet_config_changed(struct virtio_device *vdev)
930{
931 struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
932
933 virtnet_update_status(vi);
934}
935
936static int virtnet_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
937{
938 int err;
939 struct net_device *dev;
940 struct virtnet_info *vi;
941 struct virtqueue *vqs[3];
942 vq_callback_t *callbacks[] = { skb_recv_done, skb_xmit_done, NULL};
943 const char *names[] = { "input", "output", "control" };
944 int nvqs;
945
946 /* Allocate ourselves a network device with room for our info */
947 dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct virtnet_info));
948 if (!dev)
949 return -ENOMEM;
950
951 /* Set up network device as normal. */
952 dev->netdev_ops = &virtnet_netdev;
953 dev->features = NETIF_F_HIGHDMA;
954
955 SET_ETHTOOL_OPS(dev, &virtnet_ethtool_ops);
956 SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &vdev->dev);
957
958 /* Do we support "hardware" checksums? */
959 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM)) {
960 /* This opens up the world of extra features. */
961 dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_SG|NETIF_F_FRAGLIST;
962 if (csum)
963 dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_SG|NETIF_F_FRAGLIST;
964
965 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO)) {
966 dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO | NETIF_F_UFO
967 | NETIF_F_TSO_ECN | NETIF_F_TSO6;
968 }
969 /* Individual feature bits: what can host handle? */
970 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4))
971 dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO;
972 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6))
973 dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO6;
974 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN))
975 dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO_ECN;
976 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO))
977 dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_UFO;
978
979 if (gso)
980 dev->features |= dev->hw_features & (NETIF_F_ALL_TSO|NETIF_F_UFO);
981 /* (!csum && gso) case will be fixed by register_netdev() */
982 }
983
984 /* Configuration may specify what MAC to use. Otherwise random. */
985 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC)) {
986 vdev->config->get(vdev,
987 offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, mac),
988 dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
989 } else
990 random_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr);
991
992 /* Set up our device-specific information */
993 vi = netdev_priv(dev);
994 netif_napi_add(dev, &vi->napi, virtnet_poll, napi_weight);
995 vi->dev = dev;
996 vi->vdev = vdev;
997 vdev->priv = vi;
998 vi->pages = NULL;
999 vi->stats = alloc_percpu(struct virtnet_stats);
1000 err = -ENOMEM;
1001 if (vi->stats == NULL)
1002 goto free;
1003
1004 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&vi->refill, refill_work);
1005 sg_init_table(vi->rx_sg, ARRAY_SIZE(vi->rx_sg));
1006 sg_init_table(vi->tx_sg, ARRAY_SIZE(vi->tx_sg));
1007
1008 /* If we can receive ANY GSO packets, we must allocate large ones. */
1009 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) ||
1010 virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6) ||
1011 virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN))
1012 vi->big_packets = true;
1013
1014 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF))
1015 vi->mergeable_rx_bufs = true;
1016
1017 /* We expect two virtqueues, receive then send,
1018 * and optionally control. */
1019 nvqs = virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ) ? 3 : 2;
1020
1021 err = vdev->config->find_vqs(vdev, nvqs, vqs, callbacks, names);
1022 if (err)
1023 goto free_stats;
1024
1025 vi->rvq = vqs[0];
1026 vi->svq = vqs[1];
1027
1028 if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ)) {
1029 vi->cvq = vqs[2];
1030
1031 if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN))
1032 dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER;
1033 }
1034
1035 err = register_netdev(dev);
1036 if (err) {
1037 pr_debug("virtio_net: registering device failed\n");
1038 goto free_vqs;
1039 }
1040
1041 /* Last of all, set up some receive buffers. */
1042 try_fill_recv(vi, GFP_KERNEL);
1043
1044 /* If we didn't even get one input buffer, we're useless. */
1045 if (vi->num == 0) {
1046 err = -ENOMEM;
1047 goto unregister;
1048 }
1049
1050 /* Assume link up if device can't report link status,
1051 otherwise get link status from config. */
1052 if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS)) {
1053 netif_carrier_off(dev);
1054 virtnet_update_status(vi);
1055 } else {
1056 vi->status = VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
1057 netif_carrier_on(dev);
1058 }
1059
1060 pr_debug("virtnet: registered device %s\n", dev->name);
1061 return 0;
1062
1063unregister:
1064 unregister_netdev(dev);
1065 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi->refill);
1066free_vqs:
1067 vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
1068free_stats:
1069 free_percpu(vi->stats);
1070free:
1071 free_netdev(dev);
1072 return err;
1073}
1074
1075static void free_unused_bufs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
1076{
1077 void *buf;
1078 while (1) {
1079 buf = virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(vi->svq);
1080 if (!buf)
1081 break;
1082 dev_kfree_skb(buf);
1083 }
1084 while (1) {
1085 buf = virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(vi->rvq);
1086 if (!buf)
1087 break;
1088 if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs || vi->big_packets)
1089 give_pages(vi, buf);
1090 else
1091 dev_kfree_skb(buf);
1092 --vi->num;
1093 }
1094 BUG_ON(vi->num != 0);
1095}
1096
1097static void __devexit virtnet_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
1098{
1099 struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
1100
1101 /* Stop all the virtqueues. */
1102 vdev->config->reset(vdev);
1103
1104
1105 unregister_netdev(vi->dev);
1106 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi->refill);
1107
1108 /* Free unused buffers in both send and recv, if any. */
1109 free_unused_bufs(vi);
1110
1111 vdev->config->del_vqs(vi->vdev);
1112
1113 while (vi->pages)
1114 __free_pages(get_a_page(vi, GFP_KERNEL), 0);
1115
1116 free_percpu(vi->stats);
1117 free_netdev(vi->dev);
1118}
1119
1120static struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
1121 { VIRTIO_ID_NET, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
1122 { 0 },
1123};
1124
1125static unsigned int features[] = {
1126 VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM,
1127 VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC,
1128 VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6,
1129 VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6,
1130 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO,
1131 VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ,
1132 VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN,
1133};
1134
1135static struct virtio_driver virtio_net_driver = {
1136 .feature_table = features,
1137 .feature_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(features),
1138 .driver.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
1139 .driver.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1140 .id_table = id_table,
1141 .probe = virtnet_probe,
1142 .remove = __devexit_p(virtnet_remove),
1143 .config_changed = virtnet_config_changed,
1144};
1145
1146static int __init init(void)
1147{
1148 return register_virtio_driver(&virtio_net_driver);
1149}
1150
1151static void __exit fini(void)
1152{
1153 unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_net_driver);
1154}
1155module_init(init);
1156module_exit(fini);
1157
1158MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
1159MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio network driver");
1160MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/* A network driver using virtio.
3 *
4 * Copyright 2007 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> IBM Corporation
5 */
6//#define DEBUG
7#include <linux/netdevice.h>
8#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
9#include <linux/ethtool.h>
10#include <linux/module.h>
11#include <linux/virtio.h>
12#include <linux/virtio_net.h>
13#include <linux/bpf.h>
14#include <linux/bpf_trace.h>
15#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
16#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
17#include <linux/slab.h>
18#include <linux/cpu.h>
19#include <linux/average.h>
20#include <linux/filter.h>
21#include <linux/kernel.h>
22#include <net/route.h>
23#include <net/xdp.h>
24#include <net/net_failover.h>
25
26static int napi_weight = NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT;
27module_param(napi_weight, int, 0444);
28
29static bool csum = true, gso = true, napi_tx = true;
30module_param(csum, bool, 0444);
31module_param(gso, bool, 0444);
32module_param(napi_tx, bool, 0644);
33
34/* FIXME: MTU in config. */
35#define GOOD_PACKET_LEN (ETH_HLEN + VLAN_HLEN + ETH_DATA_LEN)
36#define GOOD_COPY_LEN 128
37
38#define VIRTNET_RX_PAD (NET_IP_ALIGN + NET_SKB_PAD)
39
40/* Amount of XDP headroom to prepend to packets for use by xdp_adjust_head */
41#define VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM 256
42
43/* Separating two types of XDP xmit */
44#define VIRTIO_XDP_TX BIT(0)
45#define VIRTIO_XDP_REDIR BIT(1)
46
47#define VIRTIO_XDP_FLAG BIT(0)
48
49/* RX packet size EWMA. The average packet size is used to determine the packet
50 * buffer size when refilling RX rings. As the entire RX ring may be refilled
51 * at once, the weight is chosen so that the EWMA will be insensitive to short-
52 * term, transient changes in packet size.
53 */
54DECLARE_EWMA(pkt_len, 0, 64)
55
56#define VIRTNET_DRIVER_VERSION "1.0.0"
57
58static const unsigned long guest_offloads[] = {
59 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4,
60 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6,
61 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN,
62 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO,
63 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM
64};
65
66#define GUEST_OFFLOAD_LRO_MASK ((1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) | \
67 (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6) | \
68 (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN) | \
69 (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO))
70
71struct virtnet_stat_desc {
72 char desc[ETH_GSTRING_LEN];
73 size_t offset;
74};
75
76struct virtnet_sq_stats {
77 struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
78 u64 packets;
79 u64 bytes;
80 u64 xdp_tx;
81 u64 xdp_tx_drops;
82 u64 kicks;
83};
84
85struct virtnet_rq_stats {
86 struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
87 u64 packets;
88 u64 bytes;
89 u64 drops;
90 u64 xdp_packets;
91 u64 xdp_tx;
92 u64 xdp_redirects;
93 u64 xdp_drops;
94 u64 kicks;
95};
96
97#define VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(m) offsetof(struct virtnet_sq_stats, m)
98#define VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(m) offsetof(struct virtnet_rq_stats, m)
99
100static const struct virtnet_stat_desc virtnet_sq_stats_desc[] = {
101 { "packets", VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(packets) },
102 { "bytes", VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(bytes) },
103 { "xdp_tx", VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(xdp_tx) },
104 { "xdp_tx_drops", VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(xdp_tx_drops) },
105 { "kicks", VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(kicks) },
106};
107
108static const struct virtnet_stat_desc virtnet_rq_stats_desc[] = {
109 { "packets", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(packets) },
110 { "bytes", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(bytes) },
111 { "drops", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(drops) },
112 { "xdp_packets", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(xdp_packets) },
113 { "xdp_tx", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(xdp_tx) },
114 { "xdp_redirects", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(xdp_redirects) },
115 { "xdp_drops", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(xdp_drops) },
116 { "kicks", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(kicks) },
117};
118
119#define VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN ARRAY_SIZE(virtnet_sq_stats_desc)
120#define VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN ARRAY_SIZE(virtnet_rq_stats_desc)
121
122/* Internal representation of a send virtqueue */
123struct send_queue {
124 /* Virtqueue associated with this send _queue */
125 struct virtqueue *vq;
126
127 /* TX: fragments + linear part + virtio header */
128 struct scatterlist sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2];
129
130 /* Name of the send queue: output.$index */
131 char name[40];
132
133 struct virtnet_sq_stats stats;
134
135 struct napi_struct napi;
136};
137
138/* Internal representation of a receive virtqueue */
139struct receive_queue {
140 /* Virtqueue associated with this receive_queue */
141 struct virtqueue *vq;
142
143 struct napi_struct napi;
144
145 struct bpf_prog __rcu *xdp_prog;
146
147 struct virtnet_rq_stats stats;
148
149 /* Chain pages by the private ptr. */
150 struct page *pages;
151
152 /* Average packet length for mergeable receive buffers. */
153 struct ewma_pkt_len mrg_avg_pkt_len;
154
155 /* Page frag for packet buffer allocation. */
156 struct page_frag alloc_frag;
157
158 /* RX: fragments + linear part + virtio header */
159 struct scatterlist sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2];
160
161 /* Min single buffer size for mergeable buffers case. */
162 unsigned int min_buf_len;
163
164 /* Name of this receive queue: input.$index */
165 char name[40];
166
167 struct xdp_rxq_info xdp_rxq;
168};
169
170/* Control VQ buffers: protected by the rtnl lock */
171struct control_buf {
172 struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr hdr;
173 virtio_net_ctrl_ack status;
174 struct virtio_net_ctrl_mq mq;
175 u8 promisc;
176 u8 allmulti;
177 __virtio16 vid;
178 __virtio64 offloads;
179};
180
181struct virtnet_info {
182 struct virtio_device *vdev;
183 struct virtqueue *cvq;
184 struct net_device *dev;
185 struct send_queue *sq;
186 struct receive_queue *rq;
187 unsigned int status;
188
189 /* Max # of queue pairs supported by the device */
190 u16 max_queue_pairs;
191
192 /* # of queue pairs currently used by the driver */
193 u16 curr_queue_pairs;
194
195 /* # of XDP queue pairs currently used by the driver */
196 u16 xdp_queue_pairs;
197
198 /* I like... big packets and I cannot lie! */
199 bool big_packets;
200
201 /* Host will merge rx buffers for big packets (shake it! shake it!) */
202 bool mergeable_rx_bufs;
203
204 /* Has control virtqueue */
205 bool has_cvq;
206
207 /* Host can handle any s/g split between our header and packet data */
208 bool any_header_sg;
209
210 /* Packet virtio header size */
211 u8 hdr_len;
212
213 /* Work struct for refilling if we run low on memory. */
214 struct delayed_work refill;
215
216 /* Work struct for config space updates */
217 struct work_struct config_work;
218
219 /* Does the affinity hint is set for virtqueues? */
220 bool affinity_hint_set;
221
222 /* CPU hotplug instances for online & dead */
223 struct hlist_node node;
224 struct hlist_node node_dead;
225
226 struct control_buf *ctrl;
227
228 /* Ethtool settings */
229 u8 duplex;
230 u32 speed;
231
232 unsigned long guest_offloads;
233 unsigned long guest_offloads_capable;
234
235 /* failover when STANDBY feature enabled */
236 struct failover *failover;
237};
238
239struct padded_vnet_hdr {
240 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf hdr;
241 /*
242 * hdr is in a separate sg buffer, and data sg buffer shares same page
243 * with this header sg. This padding makes next sg 16 byte aligned
244 * after the header.
245 */
246 char padding[4];
247};
248
249static bool is_xdp_frame(void *ptr)
250{
251 return (unsigned long)ptr & VIRTIO_XDP_FLAG;
252}
253
254static void *xdp_to_ptr(struct xdp_frame *ptr)
255{
256 return (void *)((unsigned long)ptr | VIRTIO_XDP_FLAG);
257}
258
259static struct xdp_frame *ptr_to_xdp(void *ptr)
260{
261 return (struct xdp_frame *)((unsigned long)ptr & ~VIRTIO_XDP_FLAG);
262}
263
264/* Converting between virtqueue no. and kernel tx/rx queue no.
265 * 0:rx0 1:tx0 2:rx1 3:tx1 ... 2N:rxN 2N+1:txN 2N+2:cvq
266 */
267static int vq2txq(struct virtqueue *vq)
268{
269 return (vq->index - 1) / 2;
270}
271
272static int txq2vq(int txq)
273{
274 return txq * 2 + 1;
275}
276
277static int vq2rxq(struct virtqueue *vq)
278{
279 return vq->index / 2;
280}
281
282static int rxq2vq(int rxq)
283{
284 return rxq * 2;
285}
286
287static inline struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *skb_vnet_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb)
288{
289 return (struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *)skb->cb;
290}
291
292/*
293 * private is used to chain pages for big packets, put the whole
294 * most recent used list in the beginning for reuse
295 */
296static void give_pages(struct receive_queue *rq, struct page *page)
297{
298 struct page *end;
299
300 /* Find end of list, sew whole thing into vi->rq.pages. */
301 for (end = page; end->private; end = (struct page *)end->private);
302 end->private = (unsigned long)rq->pages;
303 rq->pages = page;
304}
305
306static struct page *get_a_page(struct receive_queue *rq, gfp_t gfp_mask)
307{
308 struct page *p = rq->pages;
309
310 if (p) {
311 rq->pages = (struct page *)p->private;
312 /* clear private here, it is used to chain pages */
313 p->private = 0;
314 } else
315 p = alloc_page(gfp_mask);
316 return p;
317}
318
319static void virtqueue_napi_schedule(struct napi_struct *napi,
320 struct virtqueue *vq)
321{
322 if (napi_schedule_prep(napi)) {
323 virtqueue_disable_cb(vq);
324 __napi_schedule(napi);
325 }
326}
327
328static void virtqueue_napi_complete(struct napi_struct *napi,
329 struct virtqueue *vq, int processed)
330{
331 int opaque;
332
333 opaque = virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare(vq);
334 if (napi_complete_done(napi, processed)) {
335 if (unlikely(virtqueue_poll(vq, opaque)))
336 virtqueue_napi_schedule(napi, vq);
337 } else {
338 virtqueue_disable_cb(vq);
339 }
340}
341
342static void skb_xmit_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
343{
344 struct virtnet_info *vi = vq->vdev->priv;
345 struct napi_struct *napi = &vi->sq[vq2txq(vq)].napi;
346
347 /* Suppress further interrupts. */
348 virtqueue_disable_cb(vq);
349
350 if (napi->weight)
351 virtqueue_napi_schedule(napi, vq);
352 else
353 /* We were probably waiting for more output buffers. */
354 netif_wake_subqueue(vi->dev, vq2txq(vq));
355}
356
357#define MRG_CTX_HEADER_SHIFT 22
358static void *mergeable_len_to_ctx(unsigned int truesize,
359 unsigned int headroom)
360{
361 return (void *)(unsigned long)((headroom << MRG_CTX_HEADER_SHIFT) | truesize);
362}
363
364static unsigned int mergeable_ctx_to_headroom(void *mrg_ctx)
365{
366 return (unsigned long)mrg_ctx >> MRG_CTX_HEADER_SHIFT;
367}
368
369static unsigned int mergeable_ctx_to_truesize(void *mrg_ctx)
370{
371 return (unsigned long)mrg_ctx & ((1 << MRG_CTX_HEADER_SHIFT) - 1);
372}
373
374/* Called from bottom half context */
375static struct sk_buff *page_to_skb(struct virtnet_info *vi,
376 struct receive_queue *rq,
377 struct page *page, unsigned int offset,
378 unsigned int len, unsigned int truesize,
379 bool hdr_valid, unsigned int metasize)
380{
381 struct sk_buff *skb;
382 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr;
383 unsigned int copy, hdr_len, hdr_padded_len;
384 char *p;
385
386 p = page_address(page) + offset;
387
388 /* copy small packet so we can reuse these pages for small data */
389 skb = napi_alloc_skb(&rq->napi, GOOD_COPY_LEN);
390 if (unlikely(!skb))
391 return NULL;
392
393 hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
394
395 hdr_len = vi->hdr_len;
396 if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
397 hdr_padded_len = sizeof(*hdr);
398 else
399 hdr_padded_len = sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr);
400
401 /* hdr_valid means no XDP, so we can copy the vnet header */
402 if (hdr_valid)
403 memcpy(hdr, p, hdr_len);
404
405 len -= hdr_len;
406 offset += hdr_padded_len;
407 p += hdr_padded_len;
408
409 copy = len;
410 if (copy > skb_tailroom(skb))
411 copy = skb_tailroom(skb);
412 skb_put_data(skb, p, copy);
413
414 if (metasize) {
415 __skb_pull(skb, metasize);
416 skb_metadata_set(skb, metasize);
417 }
418
419 len -= copy;
420 offset += copy;
421
422 if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
423 if (len)
424 skb_add_rx_frag(skb, 0, page, offset, len, truesize);
425 else
426 put_page(page);
427 return skb;
428 }
429
430 /*
431 * Verify that we can indeed put this data into a skb.
432 * This is here to handle cases when the device erroneously
433 * tries to receive more than is possible. This is usually
434 * the case of a broken device.
435 */
436 if (unlikely(len > MAX_SKB_FRAGS * PAGE_SIZE)) {
437 net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: too much data\n", skb->dev->name);
438 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
439 return NULL;
440 }
441 BUG_ON(offset >= PAGE_SIZE);
442 while (len) {
443 unsigned int frag_size = min((unsigned)PAGE_SIZE - offset, len);
444 skb_add_rx_frag(skb, skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags, page, offset,
445 frag_size, truesize);
446 len -= frag_size;
447 page = (struct page *)page->private;
448 offset = 0;
449 }
450
451 if (page)
452 give_pages(rq, page);
453
454 return skb;
455}
456
457static int __virtnet_xdp_xmit_one(struct virtnet_info *vi,
458 struct send_queue *sq,
459 struct xdp_frame *xdpf)
460{
461 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr;
462 int err;
463
464 if (unlikely(xdpf->headroom < vi->hdr_len))
465 return -EOVERFLOW;
466
467 /* Make room for virtqueue hdr (also change xdpf->headroom?) */
468 xdpf->data -= vi->hdr_len;
469 /* Zero header and leave csum up to XDP layers */
470 hdr = xdpf->data;
471 memset(hdr, 0, vi->hdr_len);
472 xdpf->len += vi->hdr_len;
473
474 sg_init_one(sq->sg, xdpf->data, xdpf->len);
475
476 err = virtqueue_add_outbuf(sq->vq, sq->sg, 1, xdp_to_ptr(xdpf),
477 GFP_ATOMIC);
478 if (unlikely(err))
479 return -ENOSPC; /* Caller handle free/refcnt */
480
481 return 0;
482}
483
484static struct send_queue *virtnet_xdp_sq(struct virtnet_info *vi)
485{
486 unsigned int qp;
487
488 qp = vi->curr_queue_pairs - vi->xdp_queue_pairs + smp_processor_id();
489 return &vi->sq[qp];
490}
491
492static int virtnet_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *dev,
493 int n, struct xdp_frame **frames, u32 flags)
494{
495 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
496 struct receive_queue *rq = vi->rq;
497 struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
498 struct send_queue *sq;
499 unsigned int len;
500 int packets = 0;
501 int bytes = 0;
502 int drops = 0;
503 int kicks = 0;
504 int ret, err;
505 void *ptr;
506 int i;
507
508 /* Only allow ndo_xdp_xmit if XDP is loaded on dev, as this
509 * indicate XDP resources have been successfully allocated.
510 */
511 xdp_prog = rcu_access_pointer(rq->xdp_prog);
512 if (!xdp_prog)
513 return -ENXIO;
514
515 sq = virtnet_xdp_sq(vi);
516
517 if (unlikely(flags & ~XDP_XMIT_FLAGS_MASK)) {
518 ret = -EINVAL;
519 drops = n;
520 goto out;
521 }
522
523 /* Free up any pending old buffers before queueing new ones. */
524 while ((ptr = virtqueue_get_buf(sq->vq, &len)) != NULL) {
525 if (likely(is_xdp_frame(ptr))) {
526 struct xdp_frame *frame = ptr_to_xdp(ptr);
527
528 bytes += frame->len;
529 xdp_return_frame(frame);
530 } else {
531 struct sk_buff *skb = ptr;
532
533 bytes += skb->len;
534 napi_consume_skb(skb, false);
535 }
536 packets++;
537 }
538
539 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
540 struct xdp_frame *xdpf = frames[i];
541
542 err = __virtnet_xdp_xmit_one(vi, sq, xdpf);
543 if (err) {
544 xdp_return_frame_rx_napi(xdpf);
545 drops++;
546 }
547 }
548 ret = n - drops;
549
550 if (flags & XDP_XMIT_FLUSH) {
551 if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(sq->vq) && virtqueue_notify(sq->vq))
552 kicks = 1;
553 }
554out:
555 u64_stats_update_begin(&sq->stats.syncp);
556 sq->stats.bytes += bytes;
557 sq->stats.packets += packets;
558 sq->stats.xdp_tx += n;
559 sq->stats.xdp_tx_drops += drops;
560 sq->stats.kicks += kicks;
561 u64_stats_update_end(&sq->stats.syncp);
562
563 return ret;
564}
565
566static unsigned int virtnet_get_headroom(struct virtnet_info *vi)
567{
568 return vi->xdp_queue_pairs ? VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM : 0;
569}
570
571/* We copy the packet for XDP in the following cases:
572 *
573 * 1) Packet is scattered across multiple rx buffers.
574 * 2) Headroom space is insufficient.
575 *
576 * This is inefficient but it's a temporary condition that
577 * we hit right after XDP is enabled and until queue is refilled
578 * with large buffers with sufficient headroom - so it should affect
579 * at most queue size packets.
580 * Afterwards, the conditions to enable
581 * XDP should preclude the underlying device from sending packets
582 * across multiple buffers (num_buf > 1), and we make sure buffers
583 * have enough headroom.
584 */
585static struct page *xdp_linearize_page(struct receive_queue *rq,
586 u16 *num_buf,
587 struct page *p,
588 int offset,
589 int page_off,
590 unsigned int *len)
591{
592 struct page *page = alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
593
594 if (!page)
595 return NULL;
596
597 memcpy(page_address(page) + page_off, page_address(p) + offset, *len);
598 page_off += *len;
599
600 while (--*num_buf) {
601 int tailroom = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
602 unsigned int buflen;
603 void *buf;
604 int off;
605
606 buf = virtqueue_get_buf(rq->vq, &buflen);
607 if (unlikely(!buf))
608 goto err_buf;
609
610 p = virt_to_head_page(buf);
611 off = buf - page_address(p);
612
613 /* guard against a misconfigured or uncooperative backend that
614 * is sending packet larger than the MTU.
615 */
616 if ((page_off + buflen + tailroom) > PAGE_SIZE) {
617 put_page(p);
618 goto err_buf;
619 }
620
621 memcpy(page_address(page) + page_off,
622 page_address(p) + off, buflen);
623 page_off += buflen;
624 put_page(p);
625 }
626
627 /* Headroom does not contribute to packet length */
628 *len = page_off - VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM;
629 return page;
630err_buf:
631 __free_pages(page, 0);
632 return NULL;
633}
634
635static struct sk_buff *receive_small(struct net_device *dev,
636 struct virtnet_info *vi,
637 struct receive_queue *rq,
638 void *buf, void *ctx,
639 unsigned int len,
640 unsigned int *xdp_xmit,
641 struct virtnet_rq_stats *stats)
642{
643 struct sk_buff *skb;
644 struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
645 unsigned int xdp_headroom = (unsigned long)ctx;
646 unsigned int header_offset = VIRTNET_RX_PAD + xdp_headroom;
647 unsigned int headroom = vi->hdr_len + header_offset;
648 unsigned int buflen = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(GOOD_PACKET_LEN + headroom) +
649 SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
650 struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(buf);
651 unsigned int delta = 0;
652 struct page *xdp_page;
653 int err;
654 unsigned int metasize = 0;
655
656 len -= vi->hdr_len;
657 stats->bytes += len;
658
659 rcu_read_lock();
660 xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(rq->xdp_prog);
661 if (xdp_prog) {
662 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr = buf + header_offset;
663 struct xdp_frame *xdpf;
664 struct xdp_buff xdp;
665 void *orig_data;
666 u32 act;
667
668 if (unlikely(hdr->hdr.gso_type))
669 goto err_xdp;
670
671 if (unlikely(xdp_headroom < virtnet_get_headroom(vi))) {
672 int offset = buf - page_address(page) + header_offset;
673 unsigned int tlen = len + vi->hdr_len;
674 u16 num_buf = 1;
675
676 xdp_headroom = virtnet_get_headroom(vi);
677 header_offset = VIRTNET_RX_PAD + xdp_headroom;
678 headroom = vi->hdr_len + header_offset;
679 buflen = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(GOOD_PACKET_LEN + headroom) +
680 SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
681 xdp_page = xdp_linearize_page(rq, &num_buf, page,
682 offset, header_offset,
683 &tlen);
684 if (!xdp_page)
685 goto err_xdp;
686
687 buf = page_address(xdp_page);
688 put_page(page);
689 page = xdp_page;
690 }
691
692 xdp.data_hard_start = buf + VIRTNET_RX_PAD + vi->hdr_len;
693 xdp.data = xdp.data_hard_start + xdp_headroom;
694 xdp.data_end = xdp.data + len;
695 xdp.data_meta = xdp.data;
696 xdp.rxq = &rq->xdp_rxq;
697 xdp.frame_sz = buflen;
698 orig_data = xdp.data;
699 act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, &xdp);
700 stats->xdp_packets++;
701
702 switch (act) {
703 case XDP_PASS:
704 /* Recalculate length in case bpf program changed it */
705 delta = orig_data - xdp.data;
706 len = xdp.data_end - xdp.data;
707 metasize = xdp.data - xdp.data_meta;
708 break;
709 case XDP_TX:
710 stats->xdp_tx++;
711 xdpf = xdp_convert_buff_to_frame(&xdp);
712 if (unlikely(!xdpf))
713 goto err_xdp;
714 err = virtnet_xdp_xmit(dev, 1, &xdpf, 0);
715 if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
716 trace_xdp_exception(vi->dev, xdp_prog, act);
717 goto err_xdp;
718 }
719 *xdp_xmit |= VIRTIO_XDP_TX;
720 rcu_read_unlock();
721 goto xdp_xmit;
722 case XDP_REDIRECT:
723 stats->xdp_redirects++;
724 err = xdp_do_redirect(dev, &xdp, xdp_prog);
725 if (err)
726 goto err_xdp;
727 *xdp_xmit |= VIRTIO_XDP_REDIR;
728 rcu_read_unlock();
729 goto xdp_xmit;
730 default:
731 bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(act);
732 fallthrough;
733 case XDP_ABORTED:
734 trace_xdp_exception(vi->dev, xdp_prog, act);
735 case XDP_DROP:
736 goto err_xdp;
737 }
738 }
739 rcu_read_unlock();
740
741 skb = build_skb(buf, buflen);
742 if (!skb) {
743 put_page(page);
744 goto err;
745 }
746 skb_reserve(skb, headroom - delta);
747 skb_put(skb, len);
748 if (!xdp_prog) {
749 buf += header_offset;
750 memcpy(skb_vnet_hdr(skb), buf, vi->hdr_len);
751 } /* keep zeroed vnet hdr since XDP is loaded */
752
753 if (metasize)
754 skb_metadata_set(skb, metasize);
755
756err:
757 return skb;
758
759err_xdp:
760 rcu_read_unlock();
761 stats->xdp_drops++;
762 stats->drops++;
763 put_page(page);
764xdp_xmit:
765 return NULL;
766}
767
768static struct sk_buff *receive_big(struct net_device *dev,
769 struct virtnet_info *vi,
770 struct receive_queue *rq,
771 void *buf,
772 unsigned int len,
773 struct virtnet_rq_stats *stats)
774{
775 struct page *page = buf;
776 struct sk_buff *skb =
777 page_to_skb(vi, rq, page, 0, len, PAGE_SIZE, true, 0);
778
779 stats->bytes += len - vi->hdr_len;
780 if (unlikely(!skb))
781 goto err;
782
783 return skb;
784
785err:
786 stats->drops++;
787 give_pages(rq, page);
788 return NULL;
789}
790
791static struct sk_buff *receive_mergeable(struct net_device *dev,
792 struct virtnet_info *vi,
793 struct receive_queue *rq,
794 void *buf,
795 void *ctx,
796 unsigned int len,
797 unsigned int *xdp_xmit,
798 struct virtnet_rq_stats *stats)
799{
800 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr = buf;
801 u16 num_buf = virtio16_to_cpu(vi->vdev, hdr->num_buffers);
802 struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(buf);
803 int offset = buf - page_address(page);
804 struct sk_buff *head_skb, *curr_skb;
805 struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
806 unsigned int truesize = mergeable_ctx_to_truesize(ctx);
807 unsigned int headroom = mergeable_ctx_to_headroom(ctx);
808 unsigned int metasize = 0;
809 unsigned int frame_sz;
810 int err;
811
812 head_skb = NULL;
813 stats->bytes += len - vi->hdr_len;
814
815 rcu_read_lock();
816 xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(rq->xdp_prog);
817 if (xdp_prog) {
818 struct xdp_frame *xdpf;
819 struct page *xdp_page;
820 struct xdp_buff xdp;
821 void *data;
822 u32 act;
823
824 /* Transient failure which in theory could occur if
825 * in-flight packets from before XDP was enabled reach
826 * the receive path after XDP is loaded.
827 */
828 if (unlikely(hdr->hdr.gso_type))
829 goto err_xdp;
830
831 /* Buffers with headroom use PAGE_SIZE as alloc size,
832 * see add_recvbuf_mergeable() + get_mergeable_buf_len()
833 */
834 frame_sz = headroom ? PAGE_SIZE : truesize;
835
836 /* This happens when rx buffer size is underestimated
837 * or headroom is not enough because of the buffer
838 * was refilled before XDP is set. This should only
839 * happen for the first several packets, so we don't
840 * care much about its performance.
841 */
842 if (unlikely(num_buf > 1 ||
843 headroom < virtnet_get_headroom(vi))) {
844 /* linearize data for XDP */
845 xdp_page = xdp_linearize_page(rq, &num_buf,
846 page, offset,
847 VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM,
848 &len);
849 frame_sz = PAGE_SIZE;
850
851 if (!xdp_page)
852 goto err_xdp;
853 offset = VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM;
854 } else {
855 xdp_page = page;
856 }
857
858 /* Allow consuming headroom but reserve enough space to push
859 * the descriptor on if we get an XDP_TX return code.
860 */
861 data = page_address(xdp_page) + offset;
862 xdp.data_hard_start = data - VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM + vi->hdr_len;
863 xdp.data = data + vi->hdr_len;
864 xdp.data_end = xdp.data + (len - vi->hdr_len);
865 xdp.data_meta = xdp.data;
866 xdp.rxq = &rq->xdp_rxq;
867 xdp.frame_sz = frame_sz - vi->hdr_len;
868
869 act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, &xdp);
870 stats->xdp_packets++;
871
872 switch (act) {
873 case XDP_PASS:
874 metasize = xdp.data - xdp.data_meta;
875
876 /* recalculate offset to account for any header
877 * adjustments and minus the metasize to copy the
878 * metadata in page_to_skb(). Note other cases do not
879 * build an skb and avoid using offset
880 */
881 offset = xdp.data - page_address(xdp_page) -
882 vi->hdr_len - metasize;
883
884 /* recalculate len if xdp.data, xdp.data_end or
885 * xdp.data_meta were adjusted
886 */
887 len = xdp.data_end - xdp.data + vi->hdr_len + metasize;
888 /* We can only create skb based on xdp_page. */
889 if (unlikely(xdp_page != page)) {
890 rcu_read_unlock();
891 put_page(page);
892 head_skb = page_to_skb(vi, rq, xdp_page, offset,
893 len, PAGE_SIZE, false,
894 metasize);
895 return head_skb;
896 }
897 break;
898 case XDP_TX:
899 stats->xdp_tx++;
900 xdpf = xdp_convert_buff_to_frame(&xdp);
901 if (unlikely(!xdpf))
902 goto err_xdp;
903 err = virtnet_xdp_xmit(dev, 1, &xdpf, 0);
904 if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
905 trace_xdp_exception(vi->dev, xdp_prog, act);
906 if (unlikely(xdp_page != page))
907 put_page(xdp_page);
908 goto err_xdp;
909 }
910 *xdp_xmit |= VIRTIO_XDP_TX;
911 if (unlikely(xdp_page != page))
912 put_page(page);
913 rcu_read_unlock();
914 goto xdp_xmit;
915 case XDP_REDIRECT:
916 stats->xdp_redirects++;
917 err = xdp_do_redirect(dev, &xdp, xdp_prog);
918 if (err) {
919 if (unlikely(xdp_page != page))
920 put_page(xdp_page);
921 goto err_xdp;
922 }
923 *xdp_xmit |= VIRTIO_XDP_REDIR;
924 if (unlikely(xdp_page != page))
925 put_page(page);
926 rcu_read_unlock();
927 goto xdp_xmit;
928 default:
929 bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(act);
930 fallthrough;
931 case XDP_ABORTED:
932 trace_xdp_exception(vi->dev, xdp_prog, act);
933 fallthrough;
934 case XDP_DROP:
935 if (unlikely(xdp_page != page))
936 __free_pages(xdp_page, 0);
937 goto err_xdp;
938 }
939 }
940 rcu_read_unlock();
941
942 if (unlikely(len > truesize)) {
943 pr_debug("%s: rx error: len %u exceeds truesize %lu\n",
944 dev->name, len, (unsigned long)ctx);
945 dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
946 goto err_skb;
947 }
948
949 head_skb = page_to_skb(vi, rq, page, offset, len, truesize, !xdp_prog,
950 metasize);
951 curr_skb = head_skb;
952
953 if (unlikely(!curr_skb))
954 goto err_skb;
955 while (--num_buf) {
956 int num_skb_frags;
957
958 buf = virtqueue_get_buf_ctx(rq->vq, &len, &ctx);
959 if (unlikely(!buf)) {
960 pr_debug("%s: rx error: %d buffers out of %d missing\n",
961 dev->name, num_buf,
962 virtio16_to_cpu(vi->vdev,
963 hdr->num_buffers));
964 dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
965 goto err_buf;
966 }
967
968 stats->bytes += len;
969 page = virt_to_head_page(buf);
970
971 truesize = mergeable_ctx_to_truesize(ctx);
972 if (unlikely(len > truesize)) {
973 pr_debug("%s: rx error: len %u exceeds truesize %lu\n",
974 dev->name, len, (unsigned long)ctx);
975 dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
976 goto err_skb;
977 }
978
979 num_skb_frags = skb_shinfo(curr_skb)->nr_frags;
980 if (unlikely(num_skb_frags == MAX_SKB_FRAGS)) {
981 struct sk_buff *nskb = alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
982
983 if (unlikely(!nskb))
984 goto err_skb;
985 if (curr_skb == head_skb)
986 skb_shinfo(curr_skb)->frag_list = nskb;
987 else
988 curr_skb->next = nskb;
989 curr_skb = nskb;
990 head_skb->truesize += nskb->truesize;
991 num_skb_frags = 0;
992 }
993 if (curr_skb != head_skb) {
994 head_skb->data_len += len;
995 head_skb->len += len;
996 head_skb->truesize += truesize;
997 }
998 offset = buf - page_address(page);
999 if (skb_can_coalesce(curr_skb, num_skb_frags, page, offset)) {
1000 put_page(page);
1001 skb_coalesce_rx_frag(curr_skb, num_skb_frags - 1,
1002 len, truesize);
1003 } else {
1004 skb_add_rx_frag(curr_skb, num_skb_frags, page,
1005 offset, len, truesize);
1006 }
1007 }
1008
1009 ewma_pkt_len_add(&rq->mrg_avg_pkt_len, head_skb->len);
1010 return head_skb;
1011
1012err_xdp:
1013 rcu_read_unlock();
1014 stats->xdp_drops++;
1015err_skb:
1016 put_page(page);
1017 while (num_buf-- > 1) {
1018 buf = virtqueue_get_buf(rq->vq, &len);
1019 if (unlikely(!buf)) {
1020 pr_debug("%s: rx error: %d buffers missing\n",
1021 dev->name, num_buf);
1022 dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
1023 break;
1024 }
1025 stats->bytes += len;
1026 page = virt_to_head_page(buf);
1027 put_page(page);
1028 }
1029err_buf:
1030 stats->drops++;
1031 dev_kfree_skb(head_skb);
1032xdp_xmit:
1033 return NULL;
1034}
1035
1036static void receive_buf(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct receive_queue *rq,
1037 void *buf, unsigned int len, void **ctx,
1038 unsigned int *xdp_xmit,
1039 struct virtnet_rq_stats *stats)
1040{
1041 struct net_device *dev = vi->dev;
1042 struct sk_buff *skb;
1043 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr;
1044
1045 if (unlikely(len < vi->hdr_len + ETH_HLEN)) {
1046 pr_debug("%s: short packet %i\n", dev->name, len);
1047 dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
1048 if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
1049 put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf));
1050 } else if (vi->big_packets) {
1051 give_pages(rq, buf);
1052 } else {
1053 put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf));
1054 }
1055 return;
1056 }
1057
1058 if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
1059 skb = receive_mergeable(dev, vi, rq, buf, ctx, len, xdp_xmit,
1060 stats);
1061 else if (vi->big_packets)
1062 skb = receive_big(dev, vi, rq, buf, len, stats);
1063 else
1064 skb = receive_small(dev, vi, rq, buf, ctx, len, xdp_xmit, stats);
1065
1066 if (unlikely(!skb))
1067 return;
1068
1069 hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
1070
1071 if (hdr->hdr.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID)
1072 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
1073
1074 if (virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb, &hdr->hdr,
1075 virtio_is_little_endian(vi->vdev))) {
1076 net_warn_ratelimited("%s: bad gso: type: %u, size: %u\n",
1077 dev->name, hdr->hdr.gso_type,
1078 hdr->hdr.gso_size);
1079 goto frame_err;
1080 }
1081
1082 skb_record_rx_queue(skb, vq2rxq(rq->vq));
1083 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
1084 pr_debug("Receiving skb proto 0x%04x len %i type %i\n",
1085 ntohs(skb->protocol), skb->len, skb->pkt_type);
1086
1087 napi_gro_receive(&rq->napi, skb);
1088 return;
1089
1090frame_err:
1091 dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
1092 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1093}
1094
1095/* Unlike mergeable buffers, all buffers are allocated to the
1096 * same size, except for the headroom. For this reason we do
1097 * not need to use mergeable_len_to_ctx here - it is enough
1098 * to store the headroom as the context ignoring the truesize.
1099 */
1100static int add_recvbuf_small(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct receive_queue *rq,
1101 gfp_t gfp)
1102{
1103 struct page_frag *alloc_frag = &rq->alloc_frag;
1104 char *buf;
1105 unsigned int xdp_headroom = virtnet_get_headroom(vi);
1106 void *ctx = (void *)(unsigned long)xdp_headroom;
1107 int len = vi->hdr_len + VIRTNET_RX_PAD + GOOD_PACKET_LEN + xdp_headroom;
1108 int err;
1109
1110 len = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(len) +
1111 SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
1112 if (unlikely(!skb_page_frag_refill(len, alloc_frag, gfp)))
1113 return -ENOMEM;
1114
1115 buf = (char *)page_address(alloc_frag->page) + alloc_frag->offset;
1116 get_page(alloc_frag->page);
1117 alloc_frag->offset += len;
1118 sg_init_one(rq->sg, buf + VIRTNET_RX_PAD + xdp_headroom,
1119 vi->hdr_len + GOOD_PACKET_LEN);
1120 err = virtqueue_add_inbuf_ctx(rq->vq, rq->sg, 1, buf, ctx, gfp);
1121 if (err < 0)
1122 put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf));
1123 return err;
1124}
1125
1126static int add_recvbuf_big(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct receive_queue *rq,
1127 gfp_t gfp)
1128{
1129 struct page *first, *list = NULL;
1130 char *p;
1131 int i, err, offset;
1132
1133 sg_init_table(rq->sg, MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2);
1134
1135 /* page in rq->sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1] is list tail */
1136 for (i = MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1; i > 1; --i) {
1137 first = get_a_page(rq, gfp);
1138 if (!first) {
1139 if (list)
1140 give_pages(rq, list);
1141 return -ENOMEM;
1142 }
1143 sg_set_buf(&rq->sg[i], page_address(first), PAGE_SIZE);
1144
1145 /* chain new page in list head to match sg */
1146 first->private = (unsigned long)list;
1147 list = first;
1148 }
1149
1150 first = get_a_page(rq, gfp);
1151 if (!first) {
1152 give_pages(rq, list);
1153 return -ENOMEM;
1154 }
1155 p = page_address(first);
1156
1157 /* rq->sg[0], rq->sg[1] share the same page */
1158 /* a separated rq->sg[0] for header - required in case !any_header_sg */
1159 sg_set_buf(&rq->sg[0], p, vi->hdr_len);
1160
1161 /* rq->sg[1] for data packet, from offset */
1162 offset = sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr);
1163 sg_set_buf(&rq->sg[1], p + offset, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
1164
1165 /* chain first in list head */
1166 first->private = (unsigned long)list;
1167 err = virtqueue_add_inbuf(rq->vq, rq->sg, MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2,
1168 first, gfp);
1169 if (err < 0)
1170 give_pages(rq, first);
1171
1172 return err;
1173}
1174
1175static unsigned int get_mergeable_buf_len(struct receive_queue *rq,
1176 struct ewma_pkt_len *avg_pkt_len,
1177 unsigned int room)
1178{
1179 const size_t hdr_len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf);
1180 unsigned int len;
1181
1182 if (room)
1183 return PAGE_SIZE - room;
1184
1185 len = hdr_len + clamp_t(unsigned int, ewma_pkt_len_read(avg_pkt_len),
1186 rq->min_buf_len, PAGE_SIZE - hdr_len);
1187
1188 return ALIGN(len, L1_CACHE_BYTES);
1189}
1190
1191static int add_recvbuf_mergeable(struct virtnet_info *vi,
1192 struct receive_queue *rq, gfp_t gfp)
1193{
1194 struct page_frag *alloc_frag = &rq->alloc_frag;
1195 unsigned int headroom = virtnet_get_headroom(vi);
1196 unsigned int tailroom = headroom ? sizeof(struct skb_shared_info) : 0;
1197 unsigned int room = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(headroom + tailroom);
1198 char *buf;
1199 void *ctx;
1200 int err;
1201 unsigned int len, hole;
1202
1203 /* Extra tailroom is needed to satisfy XDP's assumption. This
1204 * means rx frags coalescing won't work, but consider we've
1205 * disabled GSO for XDP, it won't be a big issue.
1206 */
1207 len = get_mergeable_buf_len(rq, &rq->mrg_avg_pkt_len, room);
1208 if (unlikely(!skb_page_frag_refill(len + room, alloc_frag, gfp)))
1209 return -ENOMEM;
1210
1211 buf = (char *)page_address(alloc_frag->page) + alloc_frag->offset;
1212 buf += headroom; /* advance address leaving hole at front of pkt */
1213 get_page(alloc_frag->page);
1214 alloc_frag->offset += len + room;
1215 hole = alloc_frag->size - alloc_frag->offset;
1216 if (hole < len + room) {
1217 /* To avoid internal fragmentation, if there is very likely not
1218 * enough space for another buffer, add the remaining space to
1219 * the current buffer.
1220 */
1221 len += hole;
1222 alloc_frag->offset += hole;
1223 }
1224
1225 sg_init_one(rq->sg, buf, len);
1226 ctx = mergeable_len_to_ctx(len, headroom);
1227 err = virtqueue_add_inbuf_ctx(rq->vq, rq->sg, 1, buf, ctx, gfp);
1228 if (err < 0)
1229 put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf));
1230
1231 return err;
1232}
1233
1234/*
1235 * Returns false if we couldn't fill entirely (OOM).
1236 *
1237 * Normally run in the receive path, but can also be run from ndo_open
1238 * before we're receiving packets, or from refill_work which is
1239 * careful to disable receiving (using napi_disable).
1240 */
1241static bool try_fill_recv(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct receive_queue *rq,
1242 gfp_t gfp)
1243{
1244 int err;
1245 bool oom;
1246
1247 do {
1248 if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
1249 err = add_recvbuf_mergeable(vi, rq, gfp);
1250 else if (vi->big_packets)
1251 err = add_recvbuf_big(vi, rq, gfp);
1252 else
1253 err = add_recvbuf_small(vi, rq, gfp);
1254
1255 oom = err == -ENOMEM;
1256 if (err)
1257 break;
1258 } while (rq->vq->num_free);
1259 if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(rq->vq) && virtqueue_notify(rq->vq)) {
1260 unsigned long flags;
1261
1262 flags = u64_stats_update_begin_irqsave(&rq->stats.syncp);
1263 rq->stats.kicks++;
1264 u64_stats_update_end_irqrestore(&rq->stats.syncp, flags);
1265 }
1266
1267 return !oom;
1268}
1269
1270static void skb_recv_done(struct virtqueue *rvq)
1271{
1272 struct virtnet_info *vi = rvq->vdev->priv;
1273 struct receive_queue *rq = &vi->rq[vq2rxq(rvq)];
1274
1275 virtqueue_napi_schedule(&rq->napi, rvq);
1276}
1277
1278static void virtnet_napi_enable(struct virtqueue *vq, struct napi_struct *napi)
1279{
1280 napi_enable(napi);
1281
1282 /* If all buffers were filled by other side before we napi_enabled, we
1283 * won't get another interrupt, so process any outstanding packets now.
1284 * Call local_bh_enable after to trigger softIRQ processing.
1285 */
1286 local_bh_disable();
1287 virtqueue_napi_schedule(napi, vq);
1288 local_bh_enable();
1289}
1290
1291static void virtnet_napi_tx_enable(struct virtnet_info *vi,
1292 struct virtqueue *vq,
1293 struct napi_struct *napi)
1294{
1295 if (!napi->weight)
1296 return;
1297
1298 /* Tx napi touches cachelines on the cpu handling tx interrupts. Only
1299 * enable the feature if this is likely affine with the transmit path.
1300 */
1301 if (!vi->affinity_hint_set) {
1302 napi->weight = 0;
1303 return;
1304 }
1305
1306 return virtnet_napi_enable(vq, napi);
1307}
1308
1309static void virtnet_napi_tx_disable(struct napi_struct *napi)
1310{
1311 if (napi->weight)
1312 napi_disable(napi);
1313}
1314
1315static void refill_work(struct work_struct *work)
1316{
1317 struct virtnet_info *vi =
1318 container_of(work, struct virtnet_info, refill.work);
1319 bool still_empty;
1320 int i;
1321
1322 for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) {
1323 struct receive_queue *rq = &vi->rq[i];
1324
1325 napi_disable(&rq->napi);
1326 still_empty = !try_fill_recv(vi, rq, GFP_KERNEL);
1327 virtnet_napi_enable(rq->vq, &rq->napi);
1328
1329 /* In theory, this can happen: if we don't get any buffers in
1330 * we will *never* try to fill again.
1331 */
1332 if (still_empty)
1333 schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, HZ/2);
1334 }
1335}
1336
1337static int virtnet_receive(struct receive_queue *rq, int budget,
1338 unsigned int *xdp_xmit)
1339{
1340 struct virtnet_info *vi = rq->vq->vdev->priv;
1341 struct virtnet_rq_stats stats = {};
1342 unsigned int len;
1343 void *buf;
1344 int i;
1345
1346 if (!vi->big_packets || vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
1347 void *ctx;
1348
1349 while (stats.packets < budget &&
1350 (buf = virtqueue_get_buf_ctx(rq->vq, &len, &ctx))) {
1351 receive_buf(vi, rq, buf, len, ctx, xdp_xmit, &stats);
1352 stats.packets++;
1353 }
1354 } else {
1355 while (stats.packets < budget &&
1356 (buf = virtqueue_get_buf(rq->vq, &len)) != NULL) {
1357 receive_buf(vi, rq, buf, len, NULL, xdp_xmit, &stats);
1358 stats.packets++;
1359 }
1360 }
1361
1362 if (rq->vq->num_free > min((unsigned int)budget, virtqueue_get_vring_size(rq->vq)) / 2) {
1363 if (!try_fill_recv(vi, rq, GFP_ATOMIC))
1364 schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, 0);
1365 }
1366
1367 u64_stats_update_begin(&rq->stats.syncp);
1368 for (i = 0; i < VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN; i++) {
1369 size_t offset = virtnet_rq_stats_desc[i].offset;
1370 u64 *item;
1371
1372 item = (u64 *)((u8 *)&rq->stats + offset);
1373 *item += *(u64 *)((u8 *)&stats + offset);
1374 }
1375 u64_stats_update_end(&rq->stats.syncp);
1376
1377 return stats.packets;
1378}
1379
1380static void free_old_xmit_skbs(struct send_queue *sq, bool in_napi)
1381{
1382 unsigned int len;
1383 unsigned int packets = 0;
1384 unsigned int bytes = 0;
1385 void *ptr;
1386
1387 while ((ptr = virtqueue_get_buf(sq->vq, &len)) != NULL) {
1388 if (likely(!is_xdp_frame(ptr))) {
1389 struct sk_buff *skb = ptr;
1390
1391 pr_debug("Sent skb %p\n", skb);
1392
1393 bytes += skb->len;
1394 napi_consume_skb(skb, in_napi);
1395 } else {
1396 struct xdp_frame *frame = ptr_to_xdp(ptr);
1397
1398 bytes += frame->len;
1399 xdp_return_frame(frame);
1400 }
1401 packets++;
1402 }
1403
1404 /* Avoid overhead when no packets have been processed
1405 * happens when called speculatively from start_xmit.
1406 */
1407 if (!packets)
1408 return;
1409
1410 u64_stats_update_begin(&sq->stats.syncp);
1411 sq->stats.bytes += bytes;
1412 sq->stats.packets += packets;
1413 u64_stats_update_end(&sq->stats.syncp);
1414}
1415
1416static bool is_xdp_raw_buffer_queue(struct virtnet_info *vi, int q)
1417{
1418 if (q < (vi->curr_queue_pairs - vi->xdp_queue_pairs))
1419 return false;
1420 else if (q < vi->curr_queue_pairs)
1421 return true;
1422 else
1423 return false;
1424}
1425
1426static void virtnet_poll_cleantx(struct receive_queue *rq)
1427{
1428 struct virtnet_info *vi = rq->vq->vdev->priv;
1429 unsigned int index = vq2rxq(rq->vq);
1430 struct send_queue *sq = &vi->sq[index];
1431 struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(vi->dev, index);
1432
1433 if (!sq->napi.weight || is_xdp_raw_buffer_queue(vi, index))
1434 return;
1435
1436 if (__netif_tx_trylock(txq)) {
1437 free_old_xmit_skbs(sq, true);
1438 __netif_tx_unlock(txq);
1439 }
1440
1441 if (sq->vq->num_free >= 2 + MAX_SKB_FRAGS)
1442 netif_tx_wake_queue(txq);
1443}
1444
1445static int virtnet_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
1446{
1447 struct receive_queue *rq =
1448 container_of(napi, struct receive_queue, napi);
1449 struct virtnet_info *vi = rq->vq->vdev->priv;
1450 struct send_queue *sq;
1451 unsigned int received;
1452 unsigned int xdp_xmit = 0;
1453
1454 virtnet_poll_cleantx(rq);
1455
1456 received = virtnet_receive(rq, budget, &xdp_xmit);
1457
1458 /* Out of packets? */
1459 if (received < budget)
1460 virtqueue_napi_complete(napi, rq->vq, received);
1461
1462 if (xdp_xmit & VIRTIO_XDP_REDIR)
1463 xdp_do_flush();
1464
1465 if (xdp_xmit & VIRTIO_XDP_TX) {
1466 sq = virtnet_xdp_sq(vi);
1467 if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(sq->vq) && virtqueue_notify(sq->vq)) {
1468 u64_stats_update_begin(&sq->stats.syncp);
1469 sq->stats.kicks++;
1470 u64_stats_update_end(&sq->stats.syncp);
1471 }
1472 }
1473
1474 return received;
1475}
1476
1477static int virtnet_open(struct net_device *dev)
1478{
1479 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
1480 int i, err;
1481
1482 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
1483 if (i < vi->curr_queue_pairs)
1484 /* Make sure we have some buffers: if oom use wq. */
1485 if (!try_fill_recv(vi, &vi->rq[i], GFP_KERNEL))
1486 schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, 0);
1487
1488 err = xdp_rxq_info_reg(&vi->rq[i].xdp_rxq, dev, i);
1489 if (err < 0)
1490 return err;
1491
1492 err = xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model(&vi->rq[i].xdp_rxq,
1493 MEM_TYPE_PAGE_SHARED, NULL);
1494 if (err < 0) {
1495 xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&vi->rq[i].xdp_rxq);
1496 return err;
1497 }
1498
1499 virtnet_napi_enable(vi->rq[i].vq, &vi->rq[i].napi);
1500 virtnet_napi_tx_enable(vi, vi->sq[i].vq, &vi->sq[i].napi);
1501 }
1502
1503 return 0;
1504}
1505
1506static int virtnet_poll_tx(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
1507{
1508 struct send_queue *sq = container_of(napi, struct send_queue, napi);
1509 struct virtnet_info *vi = sq->vq->vdev->priv;
1510 unsigned int index = vq2txq(sq->vq);
1511 struct netdev_queue *txq;
1512
1513 if (unlikely(is_xdp_raw_buffer_queue(vi, index))) {
1514 /* We don't need to enable cb for XDP */
1515 napi_complete_done(napi, 0);
1516 return 0;
1517 }
1518
1519 txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(vi->dev, index);
1520 __netif_tx_lock(txq, raw_smp_processor_id());
1521 free_old_xmit_skbs(sq, true);
1522 __netif_tx_unlock(txq);
1523
1524 virtqueue_napi_complete(napi, sq->vq, 0);
1525
1526 if (sq->vq->num_free >= 2 + MAX_SKB_FRAGS)
1527 netif_tx_wake_queue(txq);
1528
1529 return 0;
1530}
1531
1532static int xmit_skb(struct send_queue *sq, struct sk_buff *skb)
1533{
1534 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr;
1535 const unsigned char *dest = ((struct ethhdr *)skb->data)->h_dest;
1536 struct virtnet_info *vi = sq->vq->vdev->priv;
1537 int num_sg;
1538 unsigned hdr_len = vi->hdr_len;
1539 bool can_push;
1540
1541 pr_debug("%s: xmit %p %pM\n", vi->dev->name, skb, dest);
1542
1543 can_push = vi->any_header_sg &&
1544 !((unsigned long)skb->data & (__alignof__(*hdr) - 1)) &&
1545 !skb_header_cloned(skb) && skb_headroom(skb) >= hdr_len;
1546 /* Even if we can, don't push here yet as this would skew
1547 * csum_start offset below. */
1548 if (can_push)
1549 hdr = (struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *)(skb->data - hdr_len);
1550 else
1551 hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
1552
1553 if (virtio_net_hdr_from_skb(skb, &hdr->hdr,
1554 virtio_is_little_endian(vi->vdev), false,
1555 0))
1556 BUG();
1557
1558 if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
1559 hdr->num_buffers = 0;
1560
1561 sg_init_table(sq->sg, skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags + (can_push ? 1 : 2));
1562 if (can_push) {
1563 __skb_push(skb, hdr_len);
1564 num_sg = skb_to_sgvec(skb, sq->sg, 0, skb->len);
1565 if (unlikely(num_sg < 0))
1566 return num_sg;
1567 /* Pull header back to avoid skew in tx bytes calculations. */
1568 __skb_pull(skb, hdr_len);
1569 } else {
1570 sg_set_buf(sq->sg, hdr, hdr_len);
1571 num_sg = skb_to_sgvec(skb, sq->sg + 1, 0, skb->len);
1572 if (unlikely(num_sg < 0))
1573 return num_sg;
1574 num_sg++;
1575 }
1576 return virtqueue_add_outbuf(sq->vq, sq->sg, num_sg, skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1577}
1578
1579static netdev_tx_t start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1580{
1581 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
1582 int qnum = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
1583 struct send_queue *sq = &vi->sq[qnum];
1584 int err;
1585 struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, qnum);
1586 bool kick = !netdev_xmit_more();
1587 bool use_napi = sq->napi.weight;
1588
1589 /* Free up any pending old buffers before queueing new ones. */
1590 free_old_xmit_skbs(sq, false);
1591
1592 if (use_napi && kick)
1593 virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(sq->vq);
1594
1595 /* timestamp packet in software */
1596 skb_tx_timestamp(skb);
1597
1598 /* Try to transmit */
1599 err = xmit_skb(sq, skb);
1600
1601 /* This should not happen! */
1602 if (unlikely(err)) {
1603 dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
1604 if (net_ratelimit())
1605 dev_warn(&dev->dev,
1606 "Unexpected TXQ (%d) queue failure: %d\n",
1607 qnum, err);
1608 dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
1609 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
1610 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1611 }
1612
1613 /* Don't wait up for transmitted skbs to be freed. */
1614 if (!use_napi) {
1615 skb_orphan(skb);
1616 nf_reset_ct(skb);
1617 }
1618
1619 /* If running out of space, stop queue to avoid getting packets that we
1620 * are then unable to transmit.
1621 * An alternative would be to force queuing layer to requeue the skb by
1622 * returning NETDEV_TX_BUSY. However, NETDEV_TX_BUSY should not be
1623 * returned in a normal path of operation: it means that driver is not
1624 * maintaining the TX queue stop/start state properly, and causes
1625 * the stack to do a non-trivial amount of useless work.
1626 * Since most packets only take 1 or 2 ring slots, stopping the queue
1627 * early means 16 slots are typically wasted.
1628 */
1629 if (sq->vq->num_free < 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
1630 netif_stop_subqueue(dev, qnum);
1631 if (!use_napi &&
1632 unlikely(!virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(sq->vq))) {
1633 /* More just got used, free them then recheck. */
1634 free_old_xmit_skbs(sq, false);
1635 if (sq->vq->num_free >= 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
1636 netif_start_subqueue(dev, qnum);
1637 virtqueue_disable_cb(sq->vq);
1638 }
1639 }
1640 }
1641
1642 if (kick || netif_xmit_stopped(txq)) {
1643 if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(sq->vq) && virtqueue_notify(sq->vq)) {
1644 u64_stats_update_begin(&sq->stats.syncp);
1645 sq->stats.kicks++;
1646 u64_stats_update_end(&sq->stats.syncp);
1647 }
1648 }
1649
1650 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1651}
1652
1653/*
1654 * Send command via the control virtqueue and check status. Commands
1655 * supported by the hypervisor, as indicated by feature bits, should
1656 * never fail unless improperly formatted.
1657 */
1658static bool virtnet_send_command(struct virtnet_info *vi, u8 class, u8 cmd,
1659 struct scatterlist *out)
1660{
1661 struct scatterlist *sgs[4], hdr, stat;
1662 unsigned out_num = 0, tmp;
1663
1664 /* Caller should know better */
1665 BUG_ON(!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ));
1666
1667 vi->ctrl->status = ~0;
1668 vi->ctrl->hdr.class = class;
1669 vi->ctrl->hdr.cmd = cmd;
1670 /* Add header */
1671 sg_init_one(&hdr, &vi->ctrl->hdr, sizeof(vi->ctrl->hdr));
1672 sgs[out_num++] = &hdr;
1673
1674 if (out)
1675 sgs[out_num++] = out;
1676
1677 /* Add return status. */
1678 sg_init_one(&stat, &vi->ctrl->status, sizeof(vi->ctrl->status));
1679 sgs[out_num] = &stat;
1680
1681 BUG_ON(out_num + 1 > ARRAY_SIZE(sgs));
1682 virtqueue_add_sgs(vi->cvq, sgs, out_num, 1, vi, GFP_ATOMIC);
1683
1684 if (unlikely(!virtqueue_kick(vi->cvq)))
1685 return vi->ctrl->status == VIRTIO_NET_OK;
1686
1687 /* Spin for a response, the kick causes an ioport write, trapping
1688 * into the hypervisor, so the request should be handled immediately.
1689 */
1690 while (!virtqueue_get_buf(vi->cvq, &tmp) &&
1691 !virtqueue_is_broken(vi->cvq))
1692 cpu_relax();
1693
1694 return vi->ctrl->status == VIRTIO_NET_OK;
1695}
1696
1697static int virtnet_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
1698{
1699 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
1700 struct virtio_device *vdev = vi->vdev;
1701 int ret;
1702 struct sockaddr *addr;
1703 struct scatterlist sg;
1704
1705 if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY))
1706 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1707
1708 addr = kmemdup(p, sizeof(*addr), GFP_KERNEL);
1709 if (!addr)
1710 return -ENOMEM;
1711
1712 ret = eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(dev, addr);
1713 if (ret)
1714 goto out;
1715
1716 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR)) {
1717 sg_init_one(&sg, addr->sa_data, dev->addr_len);
1718 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC,
1719 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET, &sg)) {
1720 dev_warn(&vdev->dev,
1721 "Failed to set mac address by vq command.\n");
1722 ret = -EINVAL;
1723 goto out;
1724 }
1725 } else if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC) &&
1726 !virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) {
1727 unsigned int i;
1728
1729 /* Naturally, this has an atomicity problem. */
1730 for (i = 0; i < dev->addr_len; i++)
1731 virtio_cwrite8(vdev,
1732 offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, mac) +
1733 i, addr->sa_data[i]);
1734 }
1735
1736 eth_commit_mac_addr_change(dev, p);
1737 ret = 0;
1738
1739out:
1740 kfree(addr);
1741 return ret;
1742}
1743
1744static void virtnet_stats(struct net_device *dev,
1745 struct rtnl_link_stats64 *tot)
1746{
1747 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
1748 unsigned int start;
1749 int i;
1750
1751 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
1752 u64 tpackets, tbytes, rpackets, rbytes, rdrops;
1753 struct receive_queue *rq = &vi->rq[i];
1754 struct send_queue *sq = &vi->sq[i];
1755
1756 do {
1757 start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&sq->stats.syncp);
1758 tpackets = sq->stats.packets;
1759 tbytes = sq->stats.bytes;
1760 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&sq->stats.syncp, start));
1761
1762 do {
1763 start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&rq->stats.syncp);
1764 rpackets = rq->stats.packets;
1765 rbytes = rq->stats.bytes;
1766 rdrops = rq->stats.drops;
1767 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&rq->stats.syncp, start));
1768
1769 tot->rx_packets += rpackets;
1770 tot->tx_packets += tpackets;
1771 tot->rx_bytes += rbytes;
1772 tot->tx_bytes += tbytes;
1773 tot->rx_dropped += rdrops;
1774 }
1775
1776 tot->tx_dropped = dev->stats.tx_dropped;
1777 tot->tx_fifo_errors = dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors;
1778 tot->rx_length_errors = dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
1779 tot->rx_frame_errors = dev->stats.rx_frame_errors;
1780}
1781
1782static void virtnet_ack_link_announce(struct virtnet_info *vi)
1783{
1784 rtnl_lock();
1785 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE,
1786 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK, NULL))
1787 dev_warn(&vi->dev->dev, "Failed to ack link announce.\n");
1788 rtnl_unlock();
1789}
1790
1791static int _virtnet_set_queues(struct virtnet_info *vi, u16 queue_pairs)
1792{
1793 struct scatterlist sg;
1794 struct net_device *dev = vi->dev;
1795
1796 if (!vi->has_cvq || !virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ))
1797 return 0;
1798
1799 vi->ctrl->mq.virtqueue_pairs = cpu_to_virtio16(vi->vdev, queue_pairs);
1800 sg_init_one(&sg, &vi->ctrl->mq, sizeof(vi->ctrl->mq));
1801
1802 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ,
1803 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET, &sg)) {
1804 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Fail to set num of queue pairs to %d\n",
1805 queue_pairs);
1806 return -EINVAL;
1807 } else {
1808 vi->curr_queue_pairs = queue_pairs;
1809 /* virtnet_open() will refill when device is going to up. */
1810 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
1811 schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, 0);
1812 }
1813
1814 return 0;
1815}
1816
1817static int virtnet_set_queues(struct virtnet_info *vi, u16 queue_pairs)
1818{
1819 int err;
1820
1821 rtnl_lock();
1822 err = _virtnet_set_queues(vi, queue_pairs);
1823 rtnl_unlock();
1824 return err;
1825}
1826
1827static int virtnet_close(struct net_device *dev)
1828{
1829 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
1830 int i;
1831
1832 /* Make sure refill_work doesn't re-enable napi! */
1833 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi->refill);
1834
1835 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
1836 xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&vi->rq[i].xdp_rxq);
1837 napi_disable(&vi->rq[i].napi);
1838 virtnet_napi_tx_disable(&vi->sq[i].napi);
1839 }
1840
1841 return 0;
1842}
1843
1844static void virtnet_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
1845{
1846 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
1847 struct scatterlist sg[2];
1848 struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac *mac_data;
1849 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
1850 int uc_count;
1851 int mc_count;
1852 void *buf;
1853 int i;
1854
1855 /* We can't dynamically set ndo_set_rx_mode, so return gracefully */
1856 if (!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX))
1857 return;
1858
1859 vi->ctrl->promisc = ((dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0);
1860 vi->ctrl->allmulti = ((dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) != 0);
1861
1862 sg_init_one(sg, &vi->ctrl->promisc, sizeof(vi->ctrl->promisc));
1863
1864 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX,
1865 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC, sg))
1866 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to %sable promisc mode.\n",
1867 vi->ctrl->promisc ? "en" : "dis");
1868
1869 sg_init_one(sg, &vi->ctrl->allmulti, sizeof(vi->ctrl->allmulti));
1870
1871 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX,
1872 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI, sg))
1873 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to %sable allmulti mode.\n",
1874 vi->ctrl->allmulti ? "en" : "dis");
1875
1876 uc_count = netdev_uc_count(dev);
1877 mc_count = netdev_mc_count(dev);
1878 /* MAC filter - use one buffer for both lists */
1879 buf = kzalloc(((uc_count + mc_count) * ETH_ALEN) +
1880 (2 * sizeof(mac_data->entries)), GFP_ATOMIC);
1881 mac_data = buf;
1882 if (!buf)
1883 return;
1884
1885 sg_init_table(sg, 2);
1886
1887 /* Store the unicast list and count in the front of the buffer */
1888 mac_data->entries = cpu_to_virtio32(vi->vdev, uc_count);
1889 i = 0;
1890 netdev_for_each_uc_addr(ha, dev)
1891 memcpy(&mac_data->macs[i++][0], ha->addr, ETH_ALEN);
1892
1893 sg_set_buf(&sg[0], mac_data,
1894 sizeof(mac_data->entries) + (uc_count * ETH_ALEN));
1895
1896 /* multicast list and count fill the end */
1897 mac_data = (void *)&mac_data->macs[uc_count][0];
1898
1899 mac_data->entries = cpu_to_virtio32(vi->vdev, mc_count);
1900 i = 0;
1901 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, dev)
1902 memcpy(&mac_data->macs[i++][0], ha->addr, ETH_ALEN);
1903
1904 sg_set_buf(&sg[1], mac_data,
1905 sizeof(mac_data->entries) + (mc_count * ETH_ALEN));
1906
1907 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC,
1908 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET, sg))
1909 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to set MAC filter table.\n");
1910
1911 kfree(buf);
1912}
1913
1914static int virtnet_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *dev,
1915 __be16 proto, u16 vid)
1916{
1917 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
1918 struct scatterlist sg;
1919
1920 vi->ctrl->vid = cpu_to_virtio16(vi->vdev, vid);
1921 sg_init_one(&sg, &vi->ctrl->vid, sizeof(vi->ctrl->vid));
1922
1923 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN,
1924 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD, &sg))
1925 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to add VLAN ID %d.\n", vid);
1926 return 0;
1927}
1928
1929static int virtnet_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *dev,
1930 __be16 proto, u16 vid)
1931{
1932 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
1933 struct scatterlist sg;
1934
1935 vi->ctrl->vid = cpu_to_virtio16(vi->vdev, vid);
1936 sg_init_one(&sg, &vi->ctrl->vid, sizeof(vi->ctrl->vid));
1937
1938 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN,
1939 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL, &sg))
1940 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to kill VLAN ID %d.\n", vid);
1941 return 0;
1942}
1943
1944static void virtnet_clean_affinity(struct virtnet_info *vi)
1945{
1946 int i;
1947
1948 if (vi->affinity_hint_set) {
1949 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
1950 virtqueue_set_affinity(vi->rq[i].vq, NULL);
1951 virtqueue_set_affinity(vi->sq[i].vq, NULL);
1952 }
1953
1954 vi->affinity_hint_set = false;
1955 }
1956}
1957
1958static void virtnet_set_affinity(struct virtnet_info *vi)
1959{
1960 cpumask_var_t mask;
1961 int stragglers;
1962 int group_size;
1963 int i, j, cpu;
1964 int num_cpu;
1965 int stride;
1966
1967 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
1968 virtnet_clean_affinity(vi);
1969 return;
1970 }
1971
1972 num_cpu = num_online_cpus();
1973 stride = max_t(int, num_cpu / vi->curr_queue_pairs, 1);
1974 stragglers = num_cpu >= vi->curr_queue_pairs ?
1975 num_cpu % vi->curr_queue_pairs :
1976 0;
1977 cpu = cpumask_next(-1, cpu_online_mask);
1978
1979 for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) {
1980 group_size = stride + (i < stragglers ? 1 : 0);
1981
1982 for (j = 0; j < group_size; j++) {
1983 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mask);
1984 cpu = cpumask_next_wrap(cpu, cpu_online_mask,
1985 nr_cpu_ids, false);
1986 }
1987 virtqueue_set_affinity(vi->rq[i].vq, mask);
1988 virtqueue_set_affinity(vi->sq[i].vq, mask);
1989 __netif_set_xps_queue(vi->dev, cpumask_bits(mask), i, false);
1990 cpumask_clear(mask);
1991 }
1992
1993 vi->affinity_hint_set = true;
1994 free_cpumask_var(mask);
1995}
1996
1997static int virtnet_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
1998{
1999 struct virtnet_info *vi = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct virtnet_info,
2000 node);
2001 virtnet_set_affinity(vi);
2002 return 0;
2003}
2004
2005static int virtnet_cpu_dead(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
2006{
2007 struct virtnet_info *vi = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct virtnet_info,
2008 node_dead);
2009 virtnet_set_affinity(vi);
2010 return 0;
2011}
2012
2013static int virtnet_cpu_down_prep(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
2014{
2015 struct virtnet_info *vi = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct virtnet_info,
2016 node);
2017
2018 virtnet_clean_affinity(vi);
2019 return 0;
2020}
2021
2022static enum cpuhp_state virtionet_online;
2023
2024static int virtnet_cpu_notif_add(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2025{
2026 int ret;
2027
2028 ret = cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(virtionet_online, &vi->node);
2029 if (ret)
2030 return ret;
2031 ret = cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD,
2032 &vi->node_dead);
2033 if (!ret)
2034 return ret;
2035 cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(virtionet_online, &vi->node);
2036 return ret;
2037}
2038
2039static void virtnet_cpu_notif_remove(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2040{
2041 cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(virtionet_online, &vi->node);
2042 cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD,
2043 &vi->node_dead);
2044}
2045
2046static void virtnet_get_ringparam(struct net_device *dev,
2047 struct ethtool_ringparam *ring)
2048{
2049 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2050
2051 ring->rx_max_pending = virtqueue_get_vring_size(vi->rq[0].vq);
2052 ring->tx_max_pending = virtqueue_get_vring_size(vi->sq[0].vq);
2053 ring->rx_pending = ring->rx_max_pending;
2054 ring->tx_pending = ring->tx_max_pending;
2055}
2056
2057
2058static void virtnet_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev,
2059 struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
2060{
2061 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2062 struct virtio_device *vdev = vi->vdev;
2063
2064 strlcpy(info->driver, KBUILD_MODNAME, sizeof(info->driver));
2065 strlcpy(info->version, VIRTNET_DRIVER_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
2066 strlcpy(info->bus_info, virtio_bus_name(vdev), sizeof(info->bus_info));
2067
2068}
2069
2070/* TODO: Eliminate OOO packets during switching */
2071static int virtnet_set_channels(struct net_device *dev,
2072 struct ethtool_channels *channels)
2073{
2074 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2075 u16 queue_pairs = channels->combined_count;
2076 int err;
2077
2078 /* We don't support separate rx/tx channels.
2079 * We don't allow setting 'other' channels.
2080 */
2081 if (channels->rx_count || channels->tx_count || channels->other_count)
2082 return -EINVAL;
2083
2084 if (queue_pairs > vi->max_queue_pairs || queue_pairs == 0)
2085 return -EINVAL;
2086
2087 /* For now we don't support modifying channels while XDP is loaded
2088 * also when XDP is loaded all RX queues have XDP programs so we only
2089 * need to check a single RX queue.
2090 */
2091 if (vi->rq[0].xdp_prog)
2092 return -EINVAL;
2093
2094 get_online_cpus();
2095 err = _virtnet_set_queues(vi, queue_pairs);
2096 if (!err) {
2097 netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(dev, queue_pairs);
2098 netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev, queue_pairs);
2099
2100 virtnet_set_affinity(vi);
2101 }
2102 put_online_cpus();
2103
2104 return err;
2105}
2106
2107static void virtnet_get_strings(struct net_device *dev, u32 stringset, u8 *data)
2108{
2109 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2110 char *p = (char *)data;
2111 unsigned int i, j;
2112
2113 switch (stringset) {
2114 case ETH_SS_STATS:
2115 for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) {
2116 for (j = 0; j < VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN; j++) {
2117 snprintf(p, ETH_GSTRING_LEN, "rx_queue_%u_%s",
2118 i, virtnet_rq_stats_desc[j].desc);
2119 p += ETH_GSTRING_LEN;
2120 }
2121 }
2122
2123 for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) {
2124 for (j = 0; j < VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN; j++) {
2125 snprintf(p, ETH_GSTRING_LEN, "tx_queue_%u_%s",
2126 i, virtnet_sq_stats_desc[j].desc);
2127 p += ETH_GSTRING_LEN;
2128 }
2129 }
2130 break;
2131 }
2132}
2133
2134static int virtnet_get_sset_count(struct net_device *dev, int sset)
2135{
2136 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2137
2138 switch (sset) {
2139 case ETH_SS_STATS:
2140 return vi->curr_queue_pairs * (VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN +
2141 VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN);
2142 default:
2143 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2144 }
2145}
2146
2147static void virtnet_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device *dev,
2148 struct ethtool_stats *stats, u64 *data)
2149{
2150 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2151 unsigned int idx = 0, start, i, j;
2152 const u8 *stats_base;
2153 size_t offset;
2154
2155 for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) {
2156 struct receive_queue *rq = &vi->rq[i];
2157
2158 stats_base = (u8 *)&rq->stats;
2159 do {
2160 start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&rq->stats.syncp);
2161 for (j = 0; j < VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN; j++) {
2162 offset = virtnet_rq_stats_desc[j].offset;
2163 data[idx + j] = *(u64 *)(stats_base + offset);
2164 }
2165 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&rq->stats.syncp, start));
2166 idx += VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN;
2167 }
2168
2169 for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) {
2170 struct send_queue *sq = &vi->sq[i];
2171
2172 stats_base = (u8 *)&sq->stats;
2173 do {
2174 start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&sq->stats.syncp);
2175 for (j = 0; j < VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN; j++) {
2176 offset = virtnet_sq_stats_desc[j].offset;
2177 data[idx + j] = *(u64 *)(stats_base + offset);
2178 }
2179 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&sq->stats.syncp, start));
2180 idx += VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN;
2181 }
2182}
2183
2184static void virtnet_get_channels(struct net_device *dev,
2185 struct ethtool_channels *channels)
2186{
2187 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2188
2189 channels->combined_count = vi->curr_queue_pairs;
2190 channels->max_combined = vi->max_queue_pairs;
2191 channels->max_other = 0;
2192 channels->rx_count = 0;
2193 channels->tx_count = 0;
2194 channels->other_count = 0;
2195}
2196
2197static int virtnet_set_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev,
2198 const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
2199{
2200 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2201
2202 return ethtool_virtdev_set_link_ksettings(dev, cmd,
2203 &vi->speed, &vi->duplex);
2204}
2205
2206static int virtnet_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev,
2207 struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
2208{
2209 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2210
2211 cmd->base.speed = vi->speed;
2212 cmd->base.duplex = vi->duplex;
2213 cmd->base.port = PORT_OTHER;
2214
2215 return 0;
2216}
2217
2218static int virtnet_set_coalesce(struct net_device *dev,
2219 struct ethtool_coalesce *ec)
2220{
2221 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2222 int i, napi_weight;
2223
2224 if (ec->tx_max_coalesced_frames > 1 ||
2225 ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames != 1)
2226 return -EINVAL;
2227
2228 napi_weight = ec->tx_max_coalesced_frames ? NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT : 0;
2229 if (napi_weight ^ vi->sq[0].napi.weight) {
2230 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
2231 return -EBUSY;
2232 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++)
2233 vi->sq[i].napi.weight = napi_weight;
2234 }
2235
2236 return 0;
2237}
2238
2239static int virtnet_get_coalesce(struct net_device *dev,
2240 struct ethtool_coalesce *ec)
2241{
2242 struct ethtool_coalesce ec_default = {
2243 .cmd = ETHTOOL_GCOALESCE,
2244 .rx_max_coalesced_frames = 1,
2245 };
2246 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2247
2248 memcpy(ec, &ec_default, sizeof(ec_default));
2249
2250 if (vi->sq[0].napi.weight)
2251 ec->tx_max_coalesced_frames = 1;
2252
2253 return 0;
2254}
2255
2256static void virtnet_init_settings(struct net_device *dev)
2257{
2258 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2259
2260 vi->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
2261 vi->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
2262}
2263
2264static void virtnet_update_settings(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2265{
2266 u32 speed;
2267 u8 duplex;
2268
2269 if (!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_SPEED_DUPLEX))
2270 return;
2271
2272 virtio_cread_le(vi->vdev, struct virtio_net_config, speed, &speed);
2273
2274 if (ethtool_validate_speed(speed))
2275 vi->speed = speed;
2276
2277 virtio_cread_le(vi->vdev, struct virtio_net_config, duplex, &duplex);
2278
2279 if (ethtool_validate_duplex(duplex))
2280 vi->duplex = duplex;
2281}
2282
2283static const struct ethtool_ops virtnet_ethtool_ops = {
2284 .supported_coalesce_params = ETHTOOL_COALESCE_MAX_FRAMES,
2285 .get_drvinfo = virtnet_get_drvinfo,
2286 .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link,
2287 .get_ringparam = virtnet_get_ringparam,
2288 .get_strings = virtnet_get_strings,
2289 .get_sset_count = virtnet_get_sset_count,
2290 .get_ethtool_stats = virtnet_get_ethtool_stats,
2291 .set_channels = virtnet_set_channels,
2292 .get_channels = virtnet_get_channels,
2293 .get_ts_info = ethtool_op_get_ts_info,
2294 .get_link_ksettings = virtnet_get_link_ksettings,
2295 .set_link_ksettings = virtnet_set_link_ksettings,
2296 .set_coalesce = virtnet_set_coalesce,
2297 .get_coalesce = virtnet_get_coalesce,
2298};
2299
2300static void virtnet_freeze_down(struct virtio_device *vdev)
2301{
2302 struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
2303 int i;
2304
2305 /* Make sure no work handler is accessing the device */
2306 flush_work(&vi->config_work);
2307
2308 netif_tx_lock_bh(vi->dev);
2309 netif_device_detach(vi->dev);
2310 netif_tx_unlock_bh(vi->dev);
2311 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi->refill);
2312
2313 if (netif_running(vi->dev)) {
2314 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2315 napi_disable(&vi->rq[i].napi);
2316 virtnet_napi_tx_disable(&vi->sq[i].napi);
2317 }
2318 }
2319}
2320
2321static int init_vqs(struct virtnet_info *vi);
2322
2323static int virtnet_restore_up(struct virtio_device *vdev)
2324{
2325 struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
2326 int err, i;
2327
2328 err = init_vqs(vi);
2329 if (err)
2330 return err;
2331
2332 virtio_device_ready(vdev);
2333
2334 if (netif_running(vi->dev)) {
2335 for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++)
2336 if (!try_fill_recv(vi, &vi->rq[i], GFP_KERNEL))
2337 schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, 0);
2338
2339 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2340 virtnet_napi_enable(vi->rq[i].vq, &vi->rq[i].napi);
2341 virtnet_napi_tx_enable(vi, vi->sq[i].vq,
2342 &vi->sq[i].napi);
2343 }
2344 }
2345
2346 netif_tx_lock_bh(vi->dev);
2347 netif_device_attach(vi->dev);
2348 netif_tx_unlock_bh(vi->dev);
2349 return err;
2350}
2351
2352static int virtnet_set_guest_offloads(struct virtnet_info *vi, u64 offloads)
2353{
2354 struct scatterlist sg;
2355 vi->ctrl->offloads = cpu_to_virtio64(vi->vdev, offloads);
2356
2357 sg_init_one(&sg, &vi->ctrl->offloads, sizeof(vi->ctrl->offloads));
2358
2359 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS,
2360 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS_SET, &sg)) {
2361 dev_warn(&vi->dev->dev, "Fail to set guest offload.\n");
2362 return -EINVAL;
2363 }
2364
2365 return 0;
2366}
2367
2368static int virtnet_clear_guest_offloads(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2369{
2370 u64 offloads = 0;
2371
2372 if (!vi->guest_offloads)
2373 return 0;
2374
2375 return virtnet_set_guest_offloads(vi, offloads);
2376}
2377
2378static int virtnet_restore_guest_offloads(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2379{
2380 u64 offloads = vi->guest_offloads;
2381
2382 if (!vi->guest_offloads)
2383 return 0;
2384
2385 return virtnet_set_guest_offloads(vi, offloads);
2386}
2387
2388static int virtnet_xdp_set(struct net_device *dev, struct bpf_prog *prog,
2389 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2390{
2391 unsigned long int max_sz = PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr);
2392 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2393 struct bpf_prog *old_prog;
2394 u16 xdp_qp = 0, curr_qp;
2395 int i, err;
2396
2397 if (!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS)
2398 && (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) ||
2399 virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6) ||
2400 virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN) ||
2401 virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO) ||
2402 virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM))) {
2403 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Can't set XDP while host is implementing LRO/CSUM, disable LRO/CSUM first");
2404 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2405 }
2406
2407 if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs && !vi->any_header_sg) {
2408 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "XDP expects header/data in single page, any_header_sg required");
2409 return -EINVAL;
2410 }
2411
2412 if (dev->mtu > max_sz) {
2413 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "MTU too large to enable XDP");
2414 netdev_warn(dev, "XDP requires MTU less than %lu\n", max_sz);
2415 return -EINVAL;
2416 }
2417
2418 curr_qp = vi->curr_queue_pairs - vi->xdp_queue_pairs;
2419 if (prog)
2420 xdp_qp = nr_cpu_ids;
2421
2422 /* XDP requires extra queues for XDP_TX */
2423 if (curr_qp + xdp_qp > vi->max_queue_pairs) {
2424 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Too few free TX rings available");
2425 netdev_warn(dev, "request %i queues but max is %i\n",
2426 curr_qp + xdp_qp, vi->max_queue_pairs);
2427 return -ENOMEM;
2428 }
2429
2430 old_prog = rtnl_dereference(vi->rq[0].xdp_prog);
2431 if (!prog && !old_prog)
2432 return 0;
2433
2434 if (prog)
2435 bpf_prog_add(prog, vi->max_queue_pairs - 1);
2436
2437 /* Make sure NAPI is not using any XDP TX queues for RX. */
2438 if (netif_running(dev)) {
2439 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2440 napi_disable(&vi->rq[i].napi);
2441 virtnet_napi_tx_disable(&vi->sq[i].napi);
2442 }
2443 }
2444
2445 if (!prog) {
2446 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2447 rcu_assign_pointer(vi->rq[i].xdp_prog, prog);
2448 if (i == 0)
2449 virtnet_restore_guest_offloads(vi);
2450 }
2451 synchronize_net();
2452 }
2453
2454 err = _virtnet_set_queues(vi, curr_qp + xdp_qp);
2455 if (err)
2456 goto err;
2457 netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev, curr_qp + xdp_qp);
2458 vi->xdp_queue_pairs = xdp_qp;
2459
2460 if (prog) {
2461 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2462 rcu_assign_pointer(vi->rq[i].xdp_prog, prog);
2463 if (i == 0 && !old_prog)
2464 virtnet_clear_guest_offloads(vi);
2465 }
2466 }
2467
2468 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2469 if (old_prog)
2470 bpf_prog_put(old_prog);
2471 if (netif_running(dev)) {
2472 virtnet_napi_enable(vi->rq[i].vq, &vi->rq[i].napi);
2473 virtnet_napi_tx_enable(vi, vi->sq[i].vq,
2474 &vi->sq[i].napi);
2475 }
2476 }
2477
2478 return 0;
2479
2480err:
2481 if (!prog) {
2482 virtnet_clear_guest_offloads(vi);
2483 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++)
2484 rcu_assign_pointer(vi->rq[i].xdp_prog, old_prog);
2485 }
2486
2487 if (netif_running(dev)) {
2488 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2489 virtnet_napi_enable(vi->rq[i].vq, &vi->rq[i].napi);
2490 virtnet_napi_tx_enable(vi, vi->sq[i].vq,
2491 &vi->sq[i].napi);
2492 }
2493 }
2494 if (prog)
2495 bpf_prog_sub(prog, vi->max_queue_pairs - 1);
2496 return err;
2497}
2498
2499static int virtnet_xdp(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *xdp)
2500{
2501 switch (xdp->command) {
2502 case XDP_SETUP_PROG:
2503 return virtnet_xdp_set(dev, xdp->prog, xdp->extack);
2504 default:
2505 return -EINVAL;
2506 }
2507}
2508
2509static int virtnet_get_phys_port_name(struct net_device *dev, char *buf,
2510 size_t len)
2511{
2512 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2513 int ret;
2514
2515 if (!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY))
2516 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2517
2518 ret = snprintf(buf, len, "sby");
2519 if (ret >= len)
2520 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2521
2522 return 0;
2523}
2524
2525static int virtnet_set_features(struct net_device *dev,
2526 netdev_features_t features)
2527{
2528 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2529 u64 offloads;
2530 int err;
2531
2532 if ((dev->features ^ features) & NETIF_F_LRO) {
2533 if (vi->xdp_queue_pairs)
2534 return -EBUSY;
2535
2536 if (features & NETIF_F_LRO)
2537 offloads = vi->guest_offloads_capable;
2538 else
2539 offloads = vi->guest_offloads_capable &
2540 ~GUEST_OFFLOAD_LRO_MASK;
2541
2542 err = virtnet_set_guest_offloads(vi, offloads);
2543 if (err)
2544 return err;
2545 vi->guest_offloads = offloads;
2546 }
2547
2548 return 0;
2549}
2550
2551static const struct net_device_ops virtnet_netdev = {
2552 .ndo_open = virtnet_open,
2553 .ndo_stop = virtnet_close,
2554 .ndo_start_xmit = start_xmit,
2555 .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
2556 .ndo_set_mac_address = virtnet_set_mac_address,
2557 .ndo_set_rx_mode = virtnet_set_rx_mode,
2558 .ndo_get_stats64 = virtnet_stats,
2559 .ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid = virtnet_vlan_rx_add_vid,
2560 .ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid = virtnet_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
2561 .ndo_bpf = virtnet_xdp,
2562 .ndo_xdp_xmit = virtnet_xdp_xmit,
2563 .ndo_features_check = passthru_features_check,
2564 .ndo_get_phys_port_name = virtnet_get_phys_port_name,
2565 .ndo_set_features = virtnet_set_features,
2566};
2567
2568static void virtnet_config_changed_work(struct work_struct *work)
2569{
2570 struct virtnet_info *vi =
2571 container_of(work, struct virtnet_info, config_work);
2572 u16 v;
2573
2574 if (virtio_cread_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS,
2575 struct virtio_net_config, status, &v) < 0)
2576 return;
2577
2578 if (v & VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE) {
2579 netdev_notify_peers(vi->dev);
2580 virtnet_ack_link_announce(vi);
2581 }
2582
2583 /* Ignore unknown (future) status bits */
2584 v &= VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
2585
2586 if (vi->status == v)
2587 return;
2588
2589 vi->status = v;
2590
2591 if (vi->status & VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP) {
2592 virtnet_update_settings(vi);
2593 netif_carrier_on(vi->dev);
2594 netif_tx_wake_all_queues(vi->dev);
2595 } else {
2596 netif_carrier_off(vi->dev);
2597 netif_tx_stop_all_queues(vi->dev);
2598 }
2599}
2600
2601static void virtnet_config_changed(struct virtio_device *vdev)
2602{
2603 struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
2604
2605 schedule_work(&vi->config_work);
2606}
2607
2608static void virtnet_free_queues(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2609{
2610 int i;
2611
2612 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2613 napi_hash_del(&vi->rq[i].napi);
2614 netif_napi_del(&vi->rq[i].napi);
2615 netif_napi_del(&vi->sq[i].napi);
2616 }
2617
2618 /* We called napi_hash_del() before netif_napi_del(),
2619 * we need to respect an RCU grace period before freeing vi->rq
2620 */
2621 synchronize_net();
2622
2623 kfree(vi->rq);
2624 kfree(vi->sq);
2625 kfree(vi->ctrl);
2626}
2627
2628static void _free_receive_bufs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2629{
2630 struct bpf_prog *old_prog;
2631 int i;
2632
2633 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2634 while (vi->rq[i].pages)
2635 __free_pages(get_a_page(&vi->rq[i], GFP_KERNEL), 0);
2636
2637 old_prog = rtnl_dereference(vi->rq[i].xdp_prog);
2638 RCU_INIT_POINTER(vi->rq[i].xdp_prog, NULL);
2639 if (old_prog)
2640 bpf_prog_put(old_prog);
2641 }
2642}
2643
2644static void free_receive_bufs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2645{
2646 rtnl_lock();
2647 _free_receive_bufs(vi);
2648 rtnl_unlock();
2649}
2650
2651static void free_receive_page_frags(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2652{
2653 int i;
2654 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++)
2655 if (vi->rq[i].alloc_frag.page)
2656 put_page(vi->rq[i].alloc_frag.page);
2657}
2658
2659static void free_unused_bufs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2660{
2661 void *buf;
2662 int i;
2663
2664 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2665 struct virtqueue *vq = vi->sq[i].vq;
2666 while ((buf = virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(vq)) != NULL) {
2667 if (!is_xdp_frame(buf))
2668 dev_kfree_skb(buf);
2669 else
2670 xdp_return_frame(ptr_to_xdp(buf));
2671 }
2672 }
2673
2674 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2675 struct virtqueue *vq = vi->rq[i].vq;
2676
2677 while ((buf = virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(vq)) != NULL) {
2678 if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
2679 put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf));
2680 } else if (vi->big_packets) {
2681 give_pages(&vi->rq[i], buf);
2682 } else {
2683 put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf));
2684 }
2685 }
2686 }
2687}
2688
2689static void virtnet_del_vqs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2690{
2691 struct virtio_device *vdev = vi->vdev;
2692
2693 virtnet_clean_affinity(vi);
2694
2695 vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
2696
2697 virtnet_free_queues(vi);
2698}
2699
2700/* How large should a single buffer be so a queue full of these can fit at
2701 * least one full packet?
2702 * Logic below assumes the mergeable buffer header is used.
2703 */
2704static unsigned int mergeable_min_buf_len(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct virtqueue *vq)
2705{
2706 const unsigned int hdr_len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf);
2707 unsigned int rq_size = virtqueue_get_vring_size(vq);
2708 unsigned int packet_len = vi->big_packets ? IP_MAX_MTU : vi->dev->max_mtu;
2709 unsigned int buf_len = hdr_len + ETH_HLEN + VLAN_HLEN + packet_len;
2710 unsigned int min_buf_len = DIV_ROUND_UP(buf_len, rq_size);
2711
2712 return max(max(min_buf_len, hdr_len) - hdr_len,
2713 (unsigned int)GOOD_PACKET_LEN);
2714}
2715
2716static int virtnet_find_vqs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2717{
2718 vq_callback_t **callbacks;
2719 struct virtqueue **vqs;
2720 int ret = -ENOMEM;
2721 int i, total_vqs;
2722 const char **names;
2723 bool *ctx;
2724
2725 /* We expect 1 RX virtqueue followed by 1 TX virtqueue, followed by
2726 * possible N-1 RX/TX queue pairs used in multiqueue mode, followed by
2727 * possible control vq.
2728 */
2729 total_vqs = vi->max_queue_pairs * 2 +
2730 virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ);
2731
2732 /* Allocate space for find_vqs parameters */
2733 vqs = kcalloc(total_vqs, sizeof(*vqs), GFP_KERNEL);
2734 if (!vqs)
2735 goto err_vq;
2736 callbacks = kmalloc_array(total_vqs, sizeof(*callbacks), GFP_KERNEL);
2737 if (!callbacks)
2738 goto err_callback;
2739 names = kmalloc_array(total_vqs, sizeof(*names), GFP_KERNEL);
2740 if (!names)
2741 goto err_names;
2742 if (!vi->big_packets || vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
2743 ctx = kcalloc(total_vqs, sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
2744 if (!ctx)
2745 goto err_ctx;
2746 } else {
2747 ctx = NULL;
2748 }
2749
2750 /* Parameters for control virtqueue, if any */
2751 if (vi->has_cvq) {
2752 callbacks[total_vqs - 1] = NULL;
2753 names[total_vqs - 1] = "control";
2754 }
2755
2756 /* Allocate/initialize parameters for send/receive virtqueues */
2757 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2758 callbacks[rxq2vq(i)] = skb_recv_done;
2759 callbacks[txq2vq(i)] = skb_xmit_done;
2760 sprintf(vi->rq[i].name, "input.%d", i);
2761 sprintf(vi->sq[i].name, "output.%d", i);
2762 names[rxq2vq(i)] = vi->rq[i].name;
2763 names[txq2vq(i)] = vi->sq[i].name;
2764 if (ctx)
2765 ctx[rxq2vq(i)] = true;
2766 }
2767
2768 ret = vi->vdev->config->find_vqs(vi->vdev, total_vqs, vqs, callbacks,
2769 names, ctx, NULL);
2770 if (ret)
2771 goto err_find;
2772
2773 if (vi->has_cvq) {
2774 vi->cvq = vqs[total_vqs - 1];
2775 if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN))
2776 vi->dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER;
2777 }
2778
2779 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2780 vi->rq[i].vq = vqs[rxq2vq(i)];
2781 vi->rq[i].min_buf_len = mergeable_min_buf_len(vi, vi->rq[i].vq);
2782 vi->sq[i].vq = vqs[txq2vq(i)];
2783 }
2784
2785 /* run here: ret == 0. */
2786
2787
2788err_find:
2789 kfree(ctx);
2790err_ctx:
2791 kfree(names);
2792err_names:
2793 kfree(callbacks);
2794err_callback:
2795 kfree(vqs);
2796err_vq:
2797 return ret;
2798}
2799
2800static int virtnet_alloc_queues(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2801{
2802 int i;
2803
2804 vi->ctrl = kzalloc(sizeof(*vi->ctrl), GFP_KERNEL);
2805 if (!vi->ctrl)
2806 goto err_ctrl;
2807 vi->sq = kcalloc(vi->max_queue_pairs, sizeof(*vi->sq), GFP_KERNEL);
2808 if (!vi->sq)
2809 goto err_sq;
2810 vi->rq = kcalloc(vi->max_queue_pairs, sizeof(*vi->rq), GFP_KERNEL);
2811 if (!vi->rq)
2812 goto err_rq;
2813
2814 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&vi->refill, refill_work);
2815 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2816 vi->rq[i].pages = NULL;
2817 netif_napi_add(vi->dev, &vi->rq[i].napi, virtnet_poll,
2818 napi_weight);
2819 netif_tx_napi_add(vi->dev, &vi->sq[i].napi, virtnet_poll_tx,
2820 napi_tx ? napi_weight : 0);
2821
2822 sg_init_table(vi->rq[i].sg, ARRAY_SIZE(vi->rq[i].sg));
2823 ewma_pkt_len_init(&vi->rq[i].mrg_avg_pkt_len);
2824 sg_init_table(vi->sq[i].sg, ARRAY_SIZE(vi->sq[i].sg));
2825
2826 u64_stats_init(&vi->rq[i].stats.syncp);
2827 u64_stats_init(&vi->sq[i].stats.syncp);
2828 }
2829
2830 return 0;
2831
2832err_rq:
2833 kfree(vi->sq);
2834err_sq:
2835 kfree(vi->ctrl);
2836err_ctrl:
2837 return -ENOMEM;
2838}
2839
2840static int init_vqs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2841{
2842 int ret;
2843
2844 /* Allocate send & receive queues */
2845 ret = virtnet_alloc_queues(vi);
2846 if (ret)
2847 goto err;
2848
2849 ret = virtnet_find_vqs(vi);
2850 if (ret)
2851 goto err_free;
2852
2853 get_online_cpus();
2854 virtnet_set_affinity(vi);
2855 put_online_cpus();
2856
2857 return 0;
2858
2859err_free:
2860 virtnet_free_queues(vi);
2861err:
2862 return ret;
2863}
2864
2865#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
2866static ssize_t mergeable_rx_buffer_size_show(struct netdev_rx_queue *queue,
2867 char *buf)
2868{
2869 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(queue->dev);
2870 unsigned int queue_index = get_netdev_rx_queue_index(queue);
2871 unsigned int headroom = virtnet_get_headroom(vi);
2872 unsigned int tailroom = headroom ? sizeof(struct skb_shared_info) : 0;
2873 struct ewma_pkt_len *avg;
2874
2875 BUG_ON(queue_index >= vi->max_queue_pairs);
2876 avg = &vi->rq[queue_index].mrg_avg_pkt_len;
2877 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
2878 get_mergeable_buf_len(&vi->rq[queue_index], avg,
2879 SKB_DATA_ALIGN(headroom + tailroom)));
2880}
2881
2882static struct rx_queue_attribute mergeable_rx_buffer_size_attribute =
2883 __ATTR_RO(mergeable_rx_buffer_size);
2884
2885static struct attribute *virtio_net_mrg_rx_attrs[] = {
2886 &mergeable_rx_buffer_size_attribute.attr,
2887 NULL
2888};
2889
2890static const struct attribute_group virtio_net_mrg_rx_group = {
2891 .name = "virtio_net",
2892 .attrs = virtio_net_mrg_rx_attrs
2893};
2894#endif
2895
2896static bool virtnet_fail_on_feature(struct virtio_device *vdev,
2897 unsigned int fbit,
2898 const char *fname, const char *dname)
2899{
2900 if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev, fbit))
2901 return false;
2902
2903 dev_err(&vdev->dev, "device advertises feature %s but not %s",
2904 fname, dname);
2905
2906 return true;
2907}
2908
2909#define VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, fbit, dbit) \
2910 virtnet_fail_on_feature(vdev, fbit, #fbit, dbit)
2911
2912static bool virtnet_validate_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
2913{
2914 if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ) &&
2915 (VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX,
2916 "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
2917 VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN,
2918 "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
2919 VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE,
2920 "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
2921 VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ, "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
2922 VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR,
2923 "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ"))) {
2924 return false;
2925 }
2926
2927 return true;
2928}
2929
2930#define MIN_MTU ETH_MIN_MTU
2931#define MAX_MTU ETH_MAX_MTU
2932
2933static int virtnet_validate(struct virtio_device *vdev)
2934{
2935 if (!vdev->config->get) {
2936 dev_err(&vdev->dev, "%s failure: config access disabled\n",
2937 __func__);
2938 return -EINVAL;
2939 }
2940
2941 if (!virtnet_validate_features(vdev))
2942 return -EINVAL;
2943
2944 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU)) {
2945 int mtu = virtio_cread16(vdev,
2946 offsetof(struct virtio_net_config,
2947 mtu));
2948 if (mtu < MIN_MTU)
2949 __virtio_clear_bit(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU);
2950 }
2951
2952 return 0;
2953}
2954
2955static int virtnet_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
2956{
2957 int i, err = -ENOMEM;
2958 struct net_device *dev;
2959 struct virtnet_info *vi;
2960 u16 max_queue_pairs;
2961 int mtu;
2962
2963 /* Find if host supports multiqueue virtio_net device */
2964 err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ,
2965 struct virtio_net_config,
2966 max_virtqueue_pairs, &max_queue_pairs);
2967
2968 /* We need at least 2 queue's */
2969 if (err || max_queue_pairs < VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MIN ||
2970 max_queue_pairs > VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MAX ||
2971 !virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ))
2972 max_queue_pairs = 1;
2973
2974 /* Allocate ourselves a network device with room for our info */
2975 dev = alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof(struct virtnet_info), max_queue_pairs);
2976 if (!dev)
2977 return -ENOMEM;
2978
2979 /* Set up network device as normal. */
2980 dev->priv_flags |= IFF_UNICAST_FLT | IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE;
2981 dev->netdev_ops = &virtnet_netdev;
2982 dev->features = NETIF_F_HIGHDMA;
2983
2984 dev->ethtool_ops = &virtnet_ethtool_ops;
2985 SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &vdev->dev);
2986
2987 /* Do we support "hardware" checksums? */
2988 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM)) {
2989 /* This opens up the world of extra features. */
2990 dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG;
2991 if (csum)
2992 dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG;
2993
2994 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO)) {
2995 dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO
2996 | NETIF_F_TSO_ECN | NETIF_F_TSO6;
2997 }
2998 /* Individual feature bits: what can host handle? */
2999 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4))
3000 dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO;
3001 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6))
3002 dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO6;
3003 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN))
3004 dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO_ECN;
3005
3006 dev->features |= NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST;
3007
3008 if (gso)
3009 dev->features |= dev->hw_features & NETIF_F_ALL_TSO;
3010 /* (!csum && gso) case will be fixed by register_netdev() */
3011 }
3012 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM))
3013 dev->features |= NETIF_F_RXCSUM;
3014 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) ||
3015 virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6))
3016 dev->features |= NETIF_F_LRO;
3017 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS))
3018 dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_LRO;
3019
3020 dev->vlan_features = dev->features;
3021
3022 /* MTU range: 68 - 65535 */
3023 dev->min_mtu = MIN_MTU;
3024 dev->max_mtu = MAX_MTU;
3025
3026 /* Configuration may specify what MAC to use. Otherwise random. */
3027 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC))
3028 virtio_cread_bytes(vdev,
3029 offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, mac),
3030 dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
3031 else
3032 eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
3033
3034 /* Set up our device-specific information */
3035 vi = netdev_priv(dev);
3036 vi->dev = dev;
3037 vi->vdev = vdev;
3038 vdev->priv = vi;
3039
3040 INIT_WORK(&vi->config_work, virtnet_config_changed_work);
3041
3042 /* If we can receive ANY GSO packets, we must allocate large ones. */
3043 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) ||
3044 virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6) ||
3045 virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN) ||
3046 virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO))
3047 vi->big_packets = true;
3048
3049 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF))
3050 vi->mergeable_rx_bufs = true;
3051
3052 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF) ||
3053 virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1))
3054 vi->hdr_len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf);
3055 else
3056 vi->hdr_len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
3057
3058 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT) ||
3059 virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1))
3060 vi->any_header_sg = true;
3061
3062 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ))
3063 vi->has_cvq = true;
3064
3065 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU)) {
3066 mtu = virtio_cread16(vdev,
3067 offsetof(struct virtio_net_config,
3068 mtu));
3069 if (mtu < dev->min_mtu) {
3070 /* Should never trigger: MTU was previously validated
3071 * in virtnet_validate.
3072 */
3073 dev_err(&vdev->dev,
3074 "device MTU appears to have changed it is now %d < %d",
3075 mtu, dev->min_mtu);
3076 goto free;
3077 }
3078
3079 dev->mtu = mtu;
3080 dev->max_mtu = mtu;
3081
3082 /* TODO: size buffers correctly in this case. */
3083 if (dev->mtu > ETH_DATA_LEN)
3084 vi->big_packets = true;
3085 }
3086
3087 if (vi->any_header_sg)
3088 dev->needed_headroom = vi->hdr_len;
3089
3090 /* Enable multiqueue by default */
3091 if (num_online_cpus() >= max_queue_pairs)
3092 vi->curr_queue_pairs = max_queue_pairs;
3093 else
3094 vi->curr_queue_pairs = num_online_cpus();
3095 vi->max_queue_pairs = max_queue_pairs;
3096
3097 /* Allocate/initialize the rx/tx queues, and invoke find_vqs */
3098 err = init_vqs(vi);
3099 if (err)
3100 goto free;
3101
3102#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
3103 if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
3104 dev->sysfs_rx_queue_group = &virtio_net_mrg_rx_group;
3105#endif
3106 netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(dev, vi->curr_queue_pairs);
3107 netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev, vi->curr_queue_pairs);
3108
3109 virtnet_init_settings(dev);
3110
3111 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY)) {
3112 vi->failover = net_failover_create(vi->dev);
3113 if (IS_ERR(vi->failover)) {
3114 err = PTR_ERR(vi->failover);
3115 goto free_vqs;
3116 }
3117 }
3118
3119 err = register_netdev(dev);
3120 if (err) {
3121 pr_debug("virtio_net: registering device failed\n");
3122 goto free_failover;
3123 }
3124
3125 virtio_device_ready(vdev);
3126
3127 err = virtnet_cpu_notif_add(vi);
3128 if (err) {
3129 pr_debug("virtio_net: registering cpu notifier failed\n");
3130 goto free_unregister_netdev;
3131 }
3132
3133 virtnet_set_queues(vi, vi->curr_queue_pairs);
3134
3135 /* Assume link up if device can't report link status,
3136 otherwise get link status from config. */
3137 netif_carrier_off(dev);
3138 if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS)) {
3139 schedule_work(&vi->config_work);
3140 } else {
3141 vi->status = VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
3142 virtnet_update_settings(vi);
3143 netif_carrier_on(dev);
3144 }
3145
3146 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(guest_offloads); i++)
3147 if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, guest_offloads[i]))
3148 set_bit(guest_offloads[i], &vi->guest_offloads);
3149 vi->guest_offloads_capable = vi->guest_offloads;
3150
3151 pr_debug("virtnet: registered device %s with %d RX and TX vq's\n",
3152 dev->name, max_queue_pairs);
3153
3154 return 0;
3155
3156free_unregister_netdev:
3157 vi->vdev->config->reset(vdev);
3158
3159 unregister_netdev(dev);
3160free_failover:
3161 net_failover_destroy(vi->failover);
3162free_vqs:
3163 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi->refill);
3164 free_receive_page_frags(vi);
3165 virtnet_del_vqs(vi);
3166free:
3167 free_netdev(dev);
3168 return err;
3169}
3170
3171static void remove_vq_common(struct virtnet_info *vi)
3172{
3173 vi->vdev->config->reset(vi->vdev);
3174
3175 /* Free unused buffers in both send and recv, if any. */
3176 free_unused_bufs(vi);
3177
3178 free_receive_bufs(vi);
3179
3180 free_receive_page_frags(vi);
3181
3182 virtnet_del_vqs(vi);
3183}
3184
3185static void virtnet_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
3186{
3187 struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
3188
3189 virtnet_cpu_notif_remove(vi);
3190
3191 /* Make sure no work handler is accessing the device. */
3192 flush_work(&vi->config_work);
3193
3194 unregister_netdev(vi->dev);
3195
3196 net_failover_destroy(vi->failover);
3197
3198 remove_vq_common(vi);
3199
3200 free_netdev(vi->dev);
3201}
3202
3203static __maybe_unused int virtnet_freeze(struct virtio_device *vdev)
3204{
3205 struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
3206
3207 virtnet_cpu_notif_remove(vi);
3208 virtnet_freeze_down(vdev);
3209 remove_vq_common(vi);
3210
3211 return 0;
3212}
3213
3214static __maybe_unused int virtnet_restore(struct virtio_device *vdev)
3215{
3216 struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
3217 int err;
3218
3219 err = virtnet_restore_up(vdev);
3220 if (err)
3221 return err;
3222 virtnet_set_queues(vi, vi->curr_queue_pairs);
3223
3224 err = virtnet_cpu_notif_add(vi);
3225 if (err)
3226 return err;
3227
3228 return 0;
3229}
3230
3231static struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
3232 { VIRTIO_ID_NET, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
3233 { 0 },
3234};
3235
3236#define VIRTNET_FEATURES \
3237 VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM, \
3238 VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC, \
3239 VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6, \
3240 VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6, \
3241 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO, \
3242 VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ, \
3243 VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN, \
3244 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ, \
3245 VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR, \
3246 VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS, \
3247 VIRTIO_NET_F_SPEED_DUPLEX, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY
3248
3249static unsigned int features[] = {
3250 VIRTNET_FEATURES,
3251};
3252
3253static unsigned int features_legacy[] = {
3254 VIRTNET_FEATURES,
3255 VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO,
3256 VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT,
3257};
3258
3259static struct virtio_driver virtio_net_driver = {
3260 .feature_table = features,
3261 .feature_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(features),
3262 .feature_table_legacy = features_legacy,
3263 .feature_table_size_legacy = ARRAY_SIZE(features_legacy),
3264 .driver.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
3265 .driver.owner = THIS_MODULE,
3266 .id_table = id_table,
3267 .validate = virtnet_validate,
3268 .probe = virtnet_probe,
3269 .remove = virtnet_remove,
3270 .config_changed = virtnet_config_changed,
3271#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
3272 .freeze = virtnet_freeze,
3273 .restore = virtnet_restore,
3274#endif
3275};
3276
3277static __init int virtio_net_driver_init(void)
3278{
3279 int ret;
3280
3281 ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "virtio/net:online",
3282 virtnet_cpu_online,
3283 virtnet_cpu_down_prep);
3284 if (ret < 0)
3285 goto out;
3286 virtionet_online = ret;
3287 ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD, "virtio/net:dead",
3288 NULL, virtnet_cpu_dead);
3289 if (ret)
3290 goto err_dead;
3291
3292 ret = register_virtio_driver(&virtio_net_driver);
3293 if (ret)
3294 goto err_virtio;
3295 return 0;
3296err_virtio:
3297 cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD);
3298err_dead:
3299 cpuhp_remove_multi_state(virtionet_online);
3300out:
3301 return ret;
3302}
3303module_init(virtio_net_driver_init);
3304
3305static __exit void virtio_net_driver_exit(void)
3306{
3307 unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_net_driver);
3308 cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD);
3309 cpuhp_remove_multi_state(virtionet_online);
3310}
3311module_exit(virtio_net_driver_exit);
3312
3313MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
3314MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio network driver");
3315MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");