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   1/*======================================================================
   2
   3    A PCMCIA ethernet driver for Asix AX88190-based cards
   4
   5    The Asix AX88190 is a NS8390-derived chipset with a few nasty
   6    idiosyncracies that make it very inconvenient to support with a
   7    standard 8390 driver.  This driver is based on pcnet_cs, with the
   8    tweaked 8390 code grafted on the end.  Much of what I did was to
   9    clean up and update a similar driver supplied by Asix, which was
  10    adapted by William Lee, william@asix.com.tw.
  11
  12    Copyright (C) 2001 David A. Hinds -- dahinds@users.sourceforge.net
  13
  14    axnet_cs.c 1.28 2002/06/29 06:27:37
  15
  16    The network driver code is based on Donald Becker's NE2000 code:
  17
  18    Written 1992,1993 by Donald Becker.
  19    Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
  20    Director, National Security Agency.  This software may be used and
  21    distributed according to the terms of the GNU General Public License,
  22    incorporated herein by reference.
  23    Donald Becker may be reached at becker@scyld.com
  24
  25======================================================================*/
  26
  27#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  28
  29#include <linux/kernel.h>
  30#include <linux/module.h>
  31#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  32#include <linux/string.h>
  33#include <linux/timer.h>
  34#include <linux/delay.h>
  35#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  36#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  37#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  38#include <linux/crc32.h>
  39#include <linux/mii.h>
  40#include "8390.h"
  41
  42#include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
  43#include <pcmcia/ciscode.h>
  44#include <pcmcia/ds.h>
  45#include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
  46
  47#include <asm/io.h>
  48#include <asm/byteorder.h>
  49#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  50
  51#define AXNET_CMD	0x00
  52#define AXNET_DATAPORT	0x10	/* NatSemi-defined port window offset. */
  53#define AXNET_RESET	0x1f	/* Issue a read to reset, a write to clear. */
  54#define AXNET_MII_EEP	0x14	/* Offset of MII access port */
  55#define AXNET_TEST	0x15	/* Offset of TEST Register port */
  56#define AXNET_GPIO	0x17	/* Offset of General Purpose Register Port */
  57
  58#define AXNET_START_PG	0x40	/* First page of TX buffer */
  59#define AXNET_STOP_PG	0x80	/* Last page +1 of RX ring */
  60
  61#define AXNET_RDC_TIMEOUT 0x02	/* Max wait in jiffies for Tx RDC */
  62
  63#define IS_AX88190	0x0001
  64#define IS_AX88790	0x0002
  65
  66/*====================================================================*/
  67
  68/* Module parameters */
  69
  70MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>");
  71MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Asix AX88190 PCMCIA ethernet driver");
  72MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  73
  74
  75/*====================================================================*/
  76
  77static int axnet_config(struct pcmcia_device *link);
  78static void axnet_release(struct pcmcia_device *link);
  79static int axnet_open(struct net_device *dev);
  80static int axnet_close(struct net_device *dev);
  81static int axnet_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd);
  82static netdev_tx_t axnet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
  83					  struct net_device *dev);
  84static struct net_device_stats *get_stats(struct net_device *dev);
  85static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);
  86static void axnet_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txqueue);
  87static irqreturn_t ei_irq_wrapper(int irq, void *dev_id);
  88static void ei_watchdog(struct timer_list *t);
  89static void axnet_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev);
  90
  91static int mdio_read(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc);
  92static void mdio_write(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc, int value);
  93
  94static void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *,
  95			 struct e8390_pkt_hdr *, int);
  96static void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count,
  97			struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset);
  98static void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count,
  99			 const u_char *buf, const int start_page);
 100
 101static void axnet_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
 102
 103static void AX88190_init(struct net_device *dev, int startp);
 104static int ax_open(struct net_device *dev);
 105static int ax_close(struct net_device *dev);
 106static irqreturn_t ax_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
 107
 108/*====================================================================*/
 109
 110struct axnet_dev {
 111	struct pcmcia_device	*p_dev;
 112	caddr_t	base;
 113	struct timer_list	watchdog;
 114	int	stale, fast_poll;
 115	u_short	link_status;
 116	u_char	duplex_flag;
 117	int	phy_id;
 118	int	flags;
 119	int	active_low;
 120};
 121
 122static inline struct axnet_dev *PRIV(struct net_device *dev)
 123{
 124	void *p = (char *)netdev_priv(dev) + sizeof(struct ei_device);
 125	return p;
 126}
 127
 128static const struct net_device_ops axnet_netdev_ops = {
 129	.ndo_open 		= axnet_open,
 130	.ndo_stop		= axnet_close,
 131	.ndo_do_ioctl		= axnet_ioctl,
 132	.ndo_start_xmit		= axnet_start_xmit,
 133	.ndo_tx_timeout		= axnet_tx_timeout,
 134	.ndo_get_stats		= get_stats,
 135	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= set_multicast_list,
 136	.ndo_set_mac_address 	= eth_mac_addr,
 137	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,
 138};
 139
 140static int axnet_probe(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 141{
 142    struct axnet_dev *info;
 143    struct net_device *dev;
 144    struct ei_device *ei_local;
 145
 146    dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_attach()\n");
 147
 148    dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct ei_device) + sizeof(struct axnet_dev));
 149    if (!dev)
 150	return -ENOMEM;
 151
 152    ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
 153    spin_lock_init(&ei_local->page_lock);
 154
 155    info = PRIV(dev);
 156    info->p_dev = link;
 157    link->priv = dev;
 158    link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ;
 159
 160    dev->netdev_ops = &axnet_netdev_ops;
 161
 162    dev->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT;
 163
 164    return axnet_config(link);
 165} /* axnet_attach */
 166
 167static void axnet_detach(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 168{
 169    struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
 170
 171    dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_detach(0x%p)\n", link);
 172
 173    unregister_netdev(dev);
 174
 175    axnet_release(link);
 176
 177    free_netdev(dev);
 178} /* axnet_detach */
 179
 180/*======================================================================
 181
 182    This probes for a card's hardware address by reading the PROM.
 183
 184======================================================================*/
 185
 186static int get_prom(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 187{
 188    struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
 189    unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
 190    int i, j;
 191
 192    /* This is based on drivers/net/ethernet/8390/ne.c */
 193    struct {
 194	u_char value, offset;
 195    } program_seq[] = {
 196	{E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, E8390_CMD}, /* Select page 0*/
 197	{0x01,	EN0_DCFG},	/* Set word-wide access. */
 198	{0x00,	EN0_RCNTLO},	/* Clear the count regs. */
 199	{0x00,	EN0_RCNTHI},
 200	{0x00,	EN0_IMR},	/* Mask completion irq. */
 201	{0xFF,	EN0_ISR},
 202	{E8390_RXOFF|0x40, EN0_RXCR},	/* 0x60  Set to monitor */
 203	{E8390_TXOFF, EN0_TXCR},	/* 0x02  and loopback mode. */
 204	{0x10,	EN0_RCNTLO},
 205	{0x00,	EN0_RCNTHI},
 206	{0x00,	EN0_RSARLO},	/* DMA starting at 0x0400. */
 207	{0x04,	EN0_RSARHI},
 208	{E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, E8390_CMD},
 209    };
 210
 211    /* Not much of a test, but the alternatives are messy */
 212    if (link->config_base != 0x03c0)
 213	return 0;
 214
 215    axnet_reset_8390(dev);
 216    mdelay(10);
 217
 218    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(program_seq); i++)
 219	outb_p(program_seq[i].value, ioaddr + program_seq[i].offset);
 220
 221    for (i = 0; i < 6; i += 2) {
 222	j = inw(ioaddr + AXNET_DATAPORT);
 223	dev->dev_addr[i] = j & 0xff;
 224	dev->dev_addr[i+1] = j >> 8;
 225    }
 226    return 1;
 227} /* get_prom */
 228
 229static int try_io_port(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 230{
 231    int j, ret;
 232    link->resource[0]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH;
 233    link->resource[1]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH;
 234    if (link->resource[0]->end == 32) {
 235	link->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_AUTO;
 236	/* for master/slave multifunction cards */
 237	if (link->resource[1]->end > 0)
 238	    link->resource[1]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
 239    } else {
 240	/* This should be two 16-port windows */
 241	link->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
 242	link->resource[1]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_16;
 243    }
 244    if (link->resource[0]->start == 0) {
 245	for (j = 0; j < 0x400; j += 0x20) {
 246	    link->resource[0]->start = j ^ 0x300;
 247	    link->resource[1]->start = (j ^ 0x300) + 0x10;
 248	    link->io_lines = 16;
 249	    ret = pcmcia_request_io(link);
 250	    if (ret == 0)
 251		    return ret;
 252	}
 253	return ret;
 254    } else {
 255	return pcmcia_request_io(link);
 256    }
 257}
 258
 259static int axnet_configcheck(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, void *priv_data)
 260{
 261	if (p_dev->config_index == 0)
 262		return -EINVAL;
 263
 264	p_dev->config_index = 0x05;
 265	if (p_dev->resource[0]->end + p_dev->resource[1]->end < 32)
 266		return -ENODEV;
 267
 268	return try_io_port(p_dev);
 269}
 270
 271static int axnet_config(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 272{
 273    struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
 274    struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev);
 275    int i, j, j2, ret;
 276
 277    dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_config(0x%p)\n", link);
 278
 279    /* don't trust the CIS on this; Linksys got it wrong */
 280    link->config_regs = 0x63;
 281    link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ | CONF_AUTO_SET_IO;
 282    ret = pcmcia_loop_config(link, axnet_configcheck, NULL);
 283    if (ret != 0)
 284	goto failed;
 285
 286    if (!link->irq)
 287	    goto failed;
 288
 289    if (resource_size(link->resource[1]) == 8)
 290	link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_SPKR;
 291    
 292    ret = pcmcia_enable_device(link);
 293    if (ret)
 294	    goto failed;
 295
 296    dev->irq = link->irq;
 297    dev->base_addr = link->resource[0]->start;
 298
 299    if (!get_prom(link)) {
 300	pr_notice("this is not an AX88190 card!\n");
 301	pr_notice("use pcnet_cs instead.\n");
 302	goto failed;
 303    }
 304
 305    ei_status.name = "AX88190";
 306    ei_status.word16 = 1;
 307    ei_status.tx_start_page = AXNET_START_PG;
 308    ei_status.rx_start_page = AXNET_START_PG + TX_PAGES;
 309    ei_status.stop_page = AXNET_STOP_PG;
 310    ei_status.reset_8390 = axnet_reset_8390;
 311    ei_status.get_8390_hdr = get_8390_hdr;
 312    ei_status.block_input = block_input;
 313    ei_status.block_output = block_output;
 314
 315    if (inb(dev->base_addr + AXNET_TEST) != 0)
 316	info->flags |= IS_AX88790;
 317    else
 318	info->flags |= IS_AX88190;
 319
 320    if (info->flags & IS_AX88790)
 321	outb(0x10, dev->base_addr + AXNET_GPIO);  /* select Internal PHY */
 322
 323    info->active_low = 0;
 324
 325    for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
 326	j = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 1);
 327	j2 = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 2);
 328	if (j == j2) continue;
 329	if ((j != 0) && (j != 0xffff)) break;
 330    }
 331
 332    if (i == 32) {
 333	/* Maybe PHY is in power down mode. (PPD_SET = 1)
 334	   Bit 2 of CCSR is active low. */
 335	pcmcia_write_config_byte(link, CISREG_CCSR, 0x04);
 336	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
 337	    j = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 1);
 338	    j2 = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 2);
 339	    if (j == j2) continue;
 340	    if ((j != 0) && (j != 0xffff)) {
 341		info->active_low = 1;
 342		break;
 343	    }
 344	}
 345    }
 346
 347    info->phy_id = (i < 32) ? i : -1;
 348    SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &link->dev);
 349
 350    if (register_netdev(dev) != 0) {
 351	pr_notice("register_netdev() failed\n");
 352	goto failed;
 353    }
 354
 355    netdev_info(dev, "Asix AX88%d90: io %#3lx, irq %d, hw_addr %pM\n",
 356		((info->flags & IS_AX88790) ? 7 : 1),
 357		dev->base_addr, dev->irq, dev->dev_addr);
 358    if (info->phy_id != -1) {
 359	netdev_dbg(dev, "  MII transceiver at index %d, status %x\n",
 360		   info->phy_id, j);
 361    } else {
 362	netdev_notice(dev, "  No MII transceivers found!\n");
 363    }
 364    return 0;
 365
 366failed:
 367    axnet_release(link);
 368    return -ENODEV;
 369} /* axnet_config */
 370
 371static void axnet_release(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 372{
 373	pcmcia_disable_device(link);
 374}
 375
 376static int axnet_suspend(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 377{
 378	struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
 379
 380	if (link->open)
 381		netif_device_detach(dev);
 382
 383	return 0;
 384}
 385
 386static int axnet_resume(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 387{
 388	struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
 389	struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev);
 390
 391	if (link->open) {
 392		if (info->active_low == 1)
 393			pcmcia_write_config_byte(link, CISREG_CCSR, 0x04);
 394
 395		axnet_reset_8390(dev);
 396		AX88190_init(dev, 1);
 397		netif_device_attach(dev);
 398	}
 399
 400	return 0;
 401}
 402
 403
 404/*======================================================================
 405
 406    MII interface support
 407
 408======================================================================*/
 409
 410#define MDIO_SHIFT_CLK		0x01
 411#define MDIO_DATA_WRITE0	0x00
 412#define MDIO_DATA_WRITE1	0x08
 413#define MDIO_DATA_READ		0x04
 414#define MDIO_MASK		0x0f
 415#define MDIO_ENB_IN		0x02
 416
 417static void mdio_sync(unsigned int addr)
 418{
 419    int bits;
 420    for (bits = 0; bits < 32; bits++) {
 421	outb_p(MDIO_DATA_WRITE1, addr);
 422	outb_p(MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr);
 423    }
 424}
 425
 426static int mdio_read(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc)
 427{
 428    u_int cmd = (0xf6<<10)|(phy_id<<5)|loc;
 429    int i, retval = 0;
 430
 431    mdio_sync(addr);
 432    for (i = 14; i >= 0; i--) {
 433	int dat = (cmd&(1<<i)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 : MDIO_DATA_WRITE0;
 434	outb_p(dat, addr);
 435	outb_p(dat | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr);
 436    }
 437    for (i = 19; i > 0; i--) {
 438	outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN, addr);
 439	retval = (retval << 1) | ((inb_p(addr) & MDIO_DATA_READ) != 0);
 440	outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr);
 441    }
 442    return (retval>>1) & 0xffff;
 443}
 444
 445static void mdio_write(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc, int value)
 446{
 447    u_int cmd = (0x05<<28)|(phy_id<<23)|(loc<<18)|(1<<17)|value;
 448    int i;
 449
 450    mdio_sync(addr);
 451    for (i = 31; i >= 0; i--) {
 452	int dat = (cmd&(1<<i)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 : MDIO_DATA_WRITE0;
 453	outb_p(dat, addr);
 454	outb_p(dat | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr);
 455    }
 456    for (i = 1; i >= 0; i--) {
 457	outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN, addr);
 458	outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr);
 459    }
 460}
 461
 462/*====================================================================*/
 463
 464static int axnet_open(struct net_device *dev)
 465{
 466    int ret;
 467    struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev);
 468    struct pcmcia_device *link = info->p_dev;
 469    unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
 470    
 471    dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_open('%s')\n", dev->name);
 472
 473    if (!pcmcia_dev_present(link))
 474	return -ENODEV;
 475
 476    outb_p(0xFF, nic_base + EN0_ISR); /* Clear bogus intr. */
 477    ret = request_irq(dev->irq, ei_irq_wrapper, IRQF_SHARED, "axnet_cs", dev);
 478    if (ret)
 479	    return ret;
 480
 481    link->open++;
 482
 483    info->link_status = 0x00;
 484    timer_setup(&info->watchdog, ei_watchdog, 0);
 485    mod_timer(&info->watchdog, jiffies + HZ);
 486
 487    return ax_open(dev);
 488} /* axnet_open */
 489
 490/*====================================================================*/
 491
 492static int axnet_close(struct net_device *dev)
 493{
 494    struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev);
 495    struct pcmcia_device *link = info->p_dev;
 496
 497    dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_close('%s')\n", dev->name);
 498
 499    ax_close(dev);
 500    free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
 501    
 502    link->open--;
 503    netif_stop_queue(dev);
 504    del_timer_sync(&info->watchdog);
 505
 506    return 0;
 507} /* axnet_close */
 508
 509/*======================================================================
 510
 511    Hard reset the card.  This used to pause for the same period that
 512    a 8390 reset command required, but that shouldn't be necessary.
 513
 514======================================================================*/
 515
 516static void axnet_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev)
 517{
 518    unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
 519    int i;
 520
 521    ei_status.txing = ei_status.dmaing = 0;
 522
 523    outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, nic_base + E8390_CMD);
 524
 525    outb(inb(nic_base + AXNET_RESET), nic_base + AXNET_RESET);
 526
 527    for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
 528	if ((inb_p(nic_base+EN0_ISR) & ENISR_RESET) != 0)
 529	    break;
 530	udelay(100);
 531    }
 532    outb_p(ENISR_RESET, nic_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack intr. */
 533    
 534    if (i == 100)
 535	netdev_err(dev, "axnet_reset_8390() did not complete\n");
 536    
 537} /* axnet_reset_8390 */
 538
 539/*====================================================================*/
 540
 541static irqreturn_t ei_irq_wrapper(int irq, void *dev_id)
 542{
 543    struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
 544    PRIV(dev)->stale = 0;
 545    return ax_interrupt(irq, dev_id);
 546}
 547
 548static void ei_watchdog(struct timer_list *t)
 549{
 550    struct axnet_dev *info = from_timer(info, t, watchdog);
 551    struct net_device *dev = info->p_dev->priv;
 552    unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
 553    unsigned int mii_addr = nic_base + AXNET_MII_EEP;
 554    u_short link;
 555
 556    if (!netif_device_present(dev)) goto reschedule;
 557
 558    /* Check for pending interrupt with expired latency timer: with
 559       this, we can limp along even if the interrupt is blocked */
 560    if (info->stale++ && (inb_p(nic_base + EN0_ISR) & ENISR_ALL)) {
 561	if (!info->fast_poll)
 562	    netdev_info(dev, "interrupt(s) dropped!\n");
 563	ei_irq_wrapper(dev->irq, dev);
 564	info->fast_poll = HZ;
 565    }
 566    if (info->fast_poll) {
 567	info->fast_poll--;
 568	info->watchdog.expires = jiffies + 1;
 569	add_timer(&info->watchdog);
 570	return;
 571    }
 572
 573    if (info->phy_id < 0)
 574	goto reschedule;
 575    link = mdio_read(mii_addr, info->phy_id, 1);
 576    if (!link || (link == 0xffff)) {
 577	netdev_info(dev, "MII is missing!\n");
 578	info->phy_id = -1;
 579	goto reschedule;
 580    }
 581
 582    link &= 0x0004;
 583    if (link != info->link_status) {
 584	u_short p = mdio_read(mii_addr, info->phy_id, 5);
 585	netdev_info(dev, "%s link beat\n", link ? "found" : "lost");
 586	if (link) {
 587	    info->duplex_flag = (p & 0x0140) ? 0x80 : 0x00;
 588	    if (p)
 589		netdev_info(dev, "autonegotiation complete: %dbaseT-%cD selected\n",
 590			    (p & 0x0180) ? 100 : 10, (p & 0x0140) ? 'F' : 'H');
 591	    else
 592		netdev_info(dev, "link partner did not autonegotiate\n");
 593	    AX88190_init(dev, 1);
 594	}
 595	info->link_status = link;
 596    }
 597
 598reschedule:
 599    info->watchdog.expires = jiffies + HZ;
 600    add_timer(&info->watchdog);
 601}
 602
 603/*====================================================================*/
 604
 605static int axnet_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd)
 606{
 607    struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev);
 608    struct mii_ioctl_data *data = if_mii(rq);
 609    unsigned int mii_addr = dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP;
 610    switch (cmd) {
 611    case SIOCGMIIPHY:
 612	data->phy_id = info->phy_id;
 613	fallthrough;
 614    case SIOCGMIIREG:		/* Read MII PHY register. */
 615	data->val_out = mdio_read(mii_addr, data->phy_id, data->reg_num & 0x1f);
 616	return 0;
 617    case SIOCSMIIREG:		/* Write MII PHY register. */
 618	mdio_write(mii_addr, data->phy_id, data->reg_num & 0x1f, data->val_in);
 619	return 0;
 620    }
 621    return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 622}
 623
 624/*====================================================================*/
 625
 626static void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev,
 627			 struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr,
 628			 int ring_page)
 629{
 630    unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
 631
 632    outb_p(0, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);		/* On page boundary */
 633    outb_p(ring_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
 634    outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + AXNET_CMD);
 635
 636    insw(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT, hdr,
 637	    sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr)>>1);
 638    /* Fix for big endian systems */
 639    hdr->count = le16_to_cpu(hdr->count);
 640
 641}
 642
 643/*====================================================================*/
 644
 645static void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count,
 646			struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset)
 647{
 648    unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
 649    struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
 650    int xfer_count = count;
 651    char *buf = skb->data;
 652
 653    if ((netif_msg_rx_status(ei_local)) && (count != 4))
 654	netdev_dbg(dev, "[bi=%d]\n", count+4);
 655    outb_p(ring_offset & 0xff, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
 656    outb_p(ring_offset >> 8, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
 657    outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + AXNET_CMD);
 658
 659    insw(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT,buf,count>>1);
 660    if (count & 0x01)
 661	buf[count-1] = inb(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT), xfer_count++;
 662
 663}
 664
 665/*====================================================================*/
 666
 667static void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count,
 668			 const u_char *buf, const int start_page)
 669{
 670    unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
 671
 672    pr_debug("%s: [bo=%d]\n", dev->name, count);
 673
 674    /* Round the count up for word writes.  Do we need to do this?
 675       What effect will an odd byte count have on the 8390?
 676       I should check someday. */
 677    if (count & 0x01)
 678	count++;
 679
 680    outb_p(0x00, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
 681    outb_p(start_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
 682    outb_p(E8390_RWRITE+E8390_START, nic_base + AXNET_CMD);
 683    outsw(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT, buf, count>>1);
 684}
 685
 686static const struct pcmcia_device_id axnet_ids[] = {
 687	PCMCIA_PFC_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0, 0x016c, 0x0081),
 688	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x018a, 0x0301),
 689	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x01bf, 0x2328),
 690	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0301),
 691	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0303),
 692	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0309),
 693	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x0274, 0x1106),
 694	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x8a01, 0xc1ab),
 695	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x021b, 0x0202), 
 696	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0xffff, 0x1090),
 697	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("AmbiCom,Inc.", "Fast Ethernet PC Card(AMB8110)", 0x49b020a7, 0x119cc9fc),
 698	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID124("Fast Ethernet", "16-bit PC Card", "AX88190", 0xb4be14e3, 0x9a12eb6a, 0xab9be5ef),
 699	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("ASIX", "AX88190", 0x0959823b, 0xab9be5ef),
 700	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Billionton", "LNA-100B", 0x552ab682, 0xbc3b87e1),
 701	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("CHEETAH ETHERCARD", "EN2228", 0x00fa7bc8, 0x00e990cc),
 702	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("CNet", "CNF301", 0xbc477dde, 0x78c5f40b),
 703	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEther PCC-TXD", 0x5261440f, 0x436768c5),
 704	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEtherII PCC-TXD", 0x5261440f, 0x730df72e),
 705	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEther PCC-TXM", 0x5261440f, 0x3abbd061),
 706	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Dynalink", "L100C16", 0x55632fd5, 0x66bc2a90),
 707	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("IO DATA", "ETXPCM", 0x547e66dc, 0x233adac2),
 708	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Linksys", "EtherFast 10/100 PC Card (PCMPC100 V3)", 0x0733cc81, 0x232019a8),
 709	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("MELCO", "LPC3-TX", 0x481e0094, 0xf91af609),
 710	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("NETGEAR", "FA411", 0x9aa79dc3, 0x40fad875),
 711	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "100BASE", 0x281f1c5d, 0x7c2add04),
 712	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "FastEtherCard", 0x281f1c5d, 0x7ef26116),
 713	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "FEP501", 0x281f1c5d, 0x2e272058),
 714	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID14("Network Everywhere", "AX88190", 0x820a67b6,  0xab9be5ef),
 715	PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL,
 716};
 717MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, axnet_ids);
 718
 719static struct pcmcia_driver axnet_cs_driver = {
 720	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 721	.name		= "axnet_cs",
 722	.probe		= axnet_probe,
 723	.remove		= axnet_detach,
 724	.id_table       = axnet_ids,
 725	.suspend	= axnet_suspend,
 726	.resume		= axnet_resume,
 727};
 728module_pcmcia_driver(axnet_cs_driver);
 729
 730/*====================================================================*/
 731
 732/* 8390.c: A general NS8390 ethernet driver core for linux. */
 733/*
 734	Written 1992-94 by Donald Becker.
 735  
 736	Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
 737	Director, National Security Agency.
 738
 739	This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
 740	of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
 741
 742	The author may be reached as becker@scyld.com, or C/O
 743	Scyld Computing Corporation
 744	410 Severn Ave., Suite 210
 745	Annapolis MD 21403
 746
 747  This is the chip-specific code for many 8390-based ethernet adaptors.
 748  This is not a complete driver, it must be combined with board-specific
 749  code such as ne.c, wd.c, 3c503.c, etc.
 750
 751  Seeing how at least eight drivers use this code, (not counting the
 752  PCMCIA ones either) it is easy to break some card by what seems like
 753  a simple innocent change. Please contact me or Donald if you think
 754  you have found something that needs changing. -- PG
 755
 756  Changelog:
 757
 758  Paul Gortmaker	: remove set_bit lock, other cleanups.
 759  Paul Gortmaker	: add ei_get_8390_hdr() so we can pass skb's to 
 760			  ei_block_input() for eth_io_copy_and_sum().
 761  Paul Gortmaker	: exchange static int ei_pingpong for a #define,
 762			  also add better Tx error handling.
 763  Paul Gortmaker	: rewrite Rx overrun handling as per NS specs.
 764  Alexey Kuznetsov	: use the 8390's six bit hash multicast filter.
 765  Paul Gortmaker	: tweak ANK's above multicast changes a bit.
 766  Paul Gortmaker	: update packet statistics for v2.1.x
 767  Alan Cox		: support arbitrary stupid port mappings on the
 768  			  68K Macintosh. Support >16bit I/O spaces
 769  Paul Gortmaker	: add kmod support for auto-loading of the 8390
 770			  module by all drivers that require it.
 771  Alan Cox		: Spinlocking work, added 'BUG_83C690'
 772  Paul Gortmaker	: Separate out Tx timeout code from Tx path.
 773
 774  Sources:
 775  The National Semiconductor LAN Databook, and the 3Com 3c503 databook.
 776
 777  */
 778
 779#include <linux/bitops.h>
 780#include <asm/irq.h>
 781#include <linux/fcntl.h>
 782#include <linux/in.h>
 783#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 784
 785#define BUG_83C690
 786
 787/* These are the operational function interfaces to board-specific
 788   routines.
 789	void reset_8390(struct net_device *dev)
 790		Resets the board associated with DEV, including a hardware reset of
 791		the 8390.  This is only called when there is a transmit timeout, and
 792		it is always followed by 8390_init().
 793	void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count, const unsigned char *buf,
 794					  int start_page)
 795		Write the COUNT bytes of BUF to the packet buffer at START_PAGE.  The
 796		"page" value uses the 8390's 256-byte pages.
 797	void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, struct e8390_hdr *hdr, int ring_page)
 798		Read the 4 byte, page aligned 8390 header. *If* there is a
 799		subsequent read, it will be of the rest of the packet.
 800	void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count, struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset)
 801		Read COUNT bytes from the packet buffer into the skb data area. Start 
 802		reading from RING_OFFSET, the address as the 8390 sees it.  This will always
 803		follow the read of the 8390 header. 
 804*/
 805#define ei_reset_8390 (ei_local->reset_8390)
 806#define ei_block_output (ei_local->block_output)
 807#define ei_block_input (ei_local->block_input)
 808#define ei_get_8390_hdr (ei_local->get_8390_hdr)
 809
 810/* Index to functions. */
 811static void ei_tx_intr(struct net_device *dev);
 812static void ei_tx_err(struct net_device *dev);
 813static void ei_receive(struct net_device *dev);
 814static void ei_rx_overrun(struct net_device *dev);
 815
 816/* Routines generic to NS8390-based boards. */
 817static void NS8390_trigger_send(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int length,
 818								int start_page);
 819static void do_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);
 820
 821/*
 822 *	SMP and the 8390 setup.
 823 *
 824 *	The 8390 isn't exactly designed to be multithreaded on RX/TX. There is
 825 *	a page register that controls bank and packet buffer access. We guard
 826 *	this with ei_local->page_lock. Nobody should assume or set the page other
 827 *	than zero when the lock is not held. Lock holders must restore page 0
 828 *	before unlocking. Even pure readers must take the lock to protect in 
 829 *	page 0.
 830 *
 831 *	To make life difficult the chip can also be very slow. We therefore can't
 832 *	just use spinlocks. For the longer lockups we disable the irq the device
 833 *	sits on and hold the lock. We must hold the lock because there is a dual
 834 *	processor case other than interrupts (get stats/set multicast list in
 835 *	parallel with each other and transmit).
 836 *
 837 *	Note: in theory we can just disable the irq on the card _but_ there is
 838 *	a latency on SMP irq delivery. So we can easily go "disable irq" "sync irqs"
 839 *	enter lock, take the queued irq. So we waddle instead of flying.
 840 *
 841 *	Finally by special arrangement for the purpose of being generally 
 842 *	annoying the transmit function is called bh atomic. That places
 843 *	restrictions on the user context callers as disable_irq won't save
 844 *	them.
 845 */
 846 
 847/**
 848 * ax_open - Open/initialize the board.
 849 * @dev: network device to initialize
 850 *
 851 * This routine goes all-out, setting everything
 852 * up anew at each open, even though many of these registers should only
 853 * need to be set once at boot.
 854 */
 855static int ax_open(struct net_device *dev)
 856{
 857	unsigned long flags;
 858	struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
 859
 860	/*
 861	 *	Grab the page lock so we own the register set, then call
 862	 *	the init function.
 863	 */
 864      
 865      	spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
 866	AX88190_init(dev, 1);
 867	/* Set the flag before we drop the lock, That way the IRQ arrives
 868	   after its set and we get no silly warnings */
 869	netif_start_queue(dev);
 870      	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
 871	ei_local->irqlock = 0;
 872	return 0;
 873}
 874
 875#define dev_lock(dev) (((struct ei_device *)netdev_priv(dev))->page_lock)
 876
 877/**
 878 * ax_close - shut down network device
 879 * @dev: network device to close
 880 *
 881 * Opposite of ax_open(). Only used when "ifconfig <devname> down" is done.
 882 */
 883static int ax_close(struct net_device *dev)
 884{
 885	unsigned long flags;
 886
 887	/*
 888	 *      Hold the page lock during close
 889	 */
 890
 891	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock(dev), flags);
 892	AX88190_init(dev, 0);
 893	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock(dev), flags);
 894	netif_stop_queue(dev);
 895	return 0;
 896}
 897
 898/**
 899 * axnet_tx_timeout - handle transmit time out condition
 900 * @dev: network device which has apparently fallen asleep
 901 * @txqueue: unused
 902 *
 903 * Called by kernel when device never acknowledges a transmit has
 904 * completed (or failed) - i.e. never posted a Tx related interrupt.
 905 */
 906
 907static void axnet_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txqueue)
 908{
 909	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
 910	struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
 911	int txsr, isr, tickssofar = jiffies - dev_trans_start(dev);
 912	unsigned long flags;
 913
 914	dev->stats.tx_errors++;
 915
 916	spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
 917	txsr = inb(e8390_base+EN0_TSR);
 918	isr = inb(e8390_base+EN0_ISR);
 919	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
 920
 921	netdev_dbg(dev, "Tx timed out, %s TSR=%#2x, ISR=%#2x, t=%d.\n",
 922		   (txsr & ENTSR_ABT) ? "excess collisions." :
 923		   (isr) ? "lost interrupt?" : "cable problem?",
 924		   txsr, isr, tickssofar);
 925
 926	if (!isr && !dev->stats.tx_packets) 
 927	{
 928		/* The 8390 probably hasn't gotten on the cable yet. */
 929		ei_local->interface_num ^= 1;   /* Try a different xcvr.  */
 930	}
 931
 932	/* Ugly but a reset can be slow, yet must be protected */
 933		
 934	spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
 935		
 936	/* Try to restart the card.  Perhaps the user has fixed something. */
 937	ei_reset_8390(dev);
 938	AX88190_init(dev, 1);
 939		
 940	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
 941	netif_wake_queue(dev);
 942}
 943    
 944/**
 945 * axnet_start_xmit - begin packet transmission
 946 * @skb: packet to be sent
 947 * @dev: network device to which packet is sent
 948 *
 949 * Sends a packet to an 8390 network device.
 950 */
 951 
 952static netdev_tx_t axnet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
 953					  struct net_device *dev)
 954{
 955	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
 956	struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
 957	int length, send_length, output_page;
 958	unsigned long flags;
 959	u8 packet[ETH_ZLEN];
 960	
 961	netif_stop_queue(dev);
 962
 963	length = skb->len;
 964
 965	/* Mask interrupts from the ethercard. 
 966	   SMP: We have to grab the lock here otherwise the IRQ handler
 967	   on another CPU can flip window and race the IRQ mask set. We end
 968	   up trashing the mcast filter not disabling irqs if we don't lock */
 969	   
 970	spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
 971	outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
 972	
 973	/*
 974	 *	Slow phase with lock held.
 975	 */
 976	 
 977	ei_local->irqlock = 1;
 978
 979	send_length = max(length, ETH_ZLEN);
 980
 981	/*
 982	 * We have two Tx slots available for use. Find the first free
 983	 * slot, and then perform some sanity checks. With two Tx bufs,
 984	 * you get very close to transmitting back-to-back packets. With
 985	 * only one Tx buf, the transmitter sits idle while you reload the
 986	 * card, leaving a substantial gap between each transmitted packet.
 987	 */
 988
 989	if (ei_local->tx1 == 0) 
 990	{
 991		output_page = ei_local->tx_start_page;
 992		ei_local->tx1 = send_length;
 993		if ((netif_msg_tx_queued(ei_local)) &&
 994		    ei_local->tx2 > 0)
 995			netdev_dbg(dev,
 996				   "idle transmitter tx2=%d, lasttx=%d, txing=%d\n",
 997				   ei_local->tx2, ei_local->lasttx,
 998				   ei_local->txing);
 999	}
1000	else if (ei_local->tx2 == 0) 
1001	{
1002		output_page = ei_local->tx_start_page + TX_PAGES/2;
1003		ei_local->tx2 = send_length;
1004		if ((netif_msg_tx_queued(ei_local)) &&
1005		    ei_local->tx1 > 0)
1006			netdev_dbg(dev,
1007				   "idle transmitter, tx1=%d, lasttx=%d, txing=%d\n",
1008				   ei_local->tx1, ei_local->lasttx,
1009				   ei_local->txing);
1010	}
1011	else
1012	{	/* We should never get here. */
1013		netif_dbg(ei_local, tx_err, dev,
1014			  "No Tx buffers free! tx1=%d tx2=%d last=%d\n",
1015			  ei_local->tx1, ei_local->tx2,
1016			  ei_local->lasttx);
1017		ei_local->irqlock = 0;
1018		netif_stop_queue(dev);
1019		outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1020		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1021		dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1022		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
1023	}
1024
1025	/*
1026	 * Okay, now upload the packet and trigger a send if the transmitter
1027	 * isn't already sending. If it is busy, the interrupt handler will
1028	 * trigger the send later, upon receiving a Tx done interrupt.
1029	 */
1030
1031	if (length == skb->len)
1032		ei_block_output(dev, length, skb->data, output_page);
1033	else {
1034		memset(packet, 0, ETH_ZLEN);
1035		skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, packet, skb->len);
1036		ei_block_output(dev, length, packet, output_page);
1037	}
1038	
1039	if (! ei_local->txing) 
1040	{
1041		ei_local->txing = 1;
1042		NS8390_trigger_send(dev, send_length, output_page);
1043		netif_trans_update(dev);
1044		if (output_page == ei_local->tx_start_page) 
1045		{
1046			ei_local->tx1 = -1;
1047			ei_local->lasttx = -1;
1048		}
1049		else 
1050		{
1051			ei_local->tx2 = -1;
1052			ei_local->lasttx = -2;
1053		}
1054	}
1055	else ei_local->txqueue++;
1056
1057	if (ei_local->tx1  &&  ei_local->tx2)
1058		netif_stop_queue(dev);
1059	else
1060		netif_start_queue(dev);
1061
1062	/* Turn 8390 interrupts back on. */
1063	ei_local->irqlock = 0;
1064	outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1065	
1066	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1067
1068	dev_kfree_skb (skb);
1069	dev->stats.tx_bytes += send_length;
1070    
1071	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1072}
1073
1074/**
1075 * ax_interrupt - handle the interrupts from an 8390
1076 * @irq: interrupt number
1077 * @dev_id: a pointer to the net_device
1078 *
1079 * Handle the ether interface interrupts. We pull packets from
1080 * the 8390 via the card specific functions and fire them at the networking
1081 * stack. We also handle transmit completions and wake the transmit path if
1082 * necessary. We also update the counters and do other housekeeping as
1083 * needed.
1084 */
1085
1086static irqreturn_t ax_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1087{
1088	struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
1089	long e8390_base;
1090	int interrupts, nr_serviced = 0, i;
1091	struct ei_device *ei_local;
1092    	int handled = 0;
1093	unsigned long flags;
1094
1095	e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1096	ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1097
1098	/*
1099	 *	Protect the irq test too.
1100	 */
1101	 
1102	spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1103
1104	if (ei_local->irqlock) {
1105#if 1 /* This might just be an interrupt for a PCI device sharing this line */
1106		const char *msg;
1107		/* The "irqlock" check is only for testing. */
1108		if (ei_local->irqlock)
1109			msg = "Interrupted while interrupts are masked!";
1110		else
1111			msg = "Reentering the interrupt handler!";
1112		netdev_info(dev, "%s, isr=%#2x imr=%#2x\n",
1113			    msg,
1114			    inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_ISR),
1115			    inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_IMR));
1116#endif
1117		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1118		return IRQ_NONE;
1119	}
1120
1121	netif_dbg(ei_local, intr, dev, "interrupt(isr=%#2.2x)\n",
1122		  inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_ISR));
1123
1124	outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1125	ei_local->irqlock = 1;
1126   
1127	/* !!Assumption!! -- we stay in page 0.	 Don't break this. */
1128	while ((interrupts = inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_ISR)) != 0 &&
1129	       ++nr_serviced < MAX_SERVICE)
1130	{
1131		if (!netif_running(dev) || (interrupts == 0xff)) {
1132			netif_warn(ei_local, intr, dev,
1133				   "interrupt from stopped card\n");
1134			outb_p(interrupts, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1135			interrupts = 0;
1136			break;
1137		}
1138		handled = 1;
1139
1140		/* AX88190 bug fix. */
1141		outb_p(interrupts, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1142		for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
1143			if (!(inb(e8390_base + EN0_ISR) & interrupts))
1144				break;
1145			outb_p(0, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1146			outb_p(interrupts, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1147		}
1148		if (interrupts & ENISR_OVER) 
1149			ei_rx_overrun(dev);
1150		else if (interrupts & (ENISR_RX+ENISR_RX_ERR)) 
1151		{
1152			/* Got a good (?) packet. */
1153			ei_receive(dev);
1154		}
1155		/* Push the next to-transmit packet through. */
1156		if (interrupts & ENISR_TX)
1157			ei_tx_intr(dev);
1158		else if (interrupts & ENISR_TX_ERR)
1159			ei_tx_err(dev);
1160
1161		if (interrupts & ENISR_COUNTERS) 
1162		{
1163			dev->stats.rx_frame_errors += inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_COUNTER0);
1164			dev->stats.rx_crc_errors   += inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_COUNTER1);
1165			dev->stats.rx_missed_errors+= inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_COUNTER2);
1166		}
1167	}
1168    
1169	if (interrupts && (netif_msg_intr(ei_local)))
1170	{
1171		handled = 1;
1172		if (nr_serviced >= MAX_SERVICE) 
1173		{
1174			/* 0xFF is valid for a card removal */
1175			if (interrupts != 0xFF)
1176				netdev_warn(dev,
1177					    "Too much work at interrupt, status %#2.2x\n",
1178					    interrupts);
1179			outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack. most intrs. */
1180		} else {
1181			netdev_warn(dev, "unknown interrupt %#2x\n",
1182				    interrupts);
1183			outb_p(0xff, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack. all intrs. */
1184		}
1185	}
1186
1187	/* Turn 8390 interrupts back on. */
1188	ei_local->irqlock = 0;
1189	outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1190
1191	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1192	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1193}
1194
1195/**
1196 * ei_tx_err - handle transmitter error
1197 * @dev: network device which threw the exception
1198 *
1199 * A transmitter error has happened. Most likely excess collisions (which
1200 * is a fairly normal condition). If the error is one where the Tx will
1201 * have been aborted, we try and send another one right away, instead of
1202 * letting the failed packet sit and collect dust in the Tx buffer. This
1203 * is a much better solution as it avoids kernel based Tx timeouts, and
1204 * an unnecessary card reset.
1205 *
1206 * Called with lock held.
1207 */
1208
1209static void ei_tx_err(struct net_device *dev)
1210{
1211	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1212	unsigned char txsr = inb_p(e8390_base+EN0_TSR);
1213	unsigned char tx_was_aborted = txsr & (ENTSR_ABT+ENTSR_FU);
1214
1215#ifdef VERBOSE_ERROR_DUMP
1216	netdev_dbg(dev, "transmitter error (%#2x):", txsr);
1217	if (txsr & ENTSR_ABT)
1218		pr_cont(" excess-collisions");
1219	if (txsr & ENTSR_ND)
1220		pr_cont(" non-deferral");
1221	if (txsr & ENTSR_CRS)
1222		pr_cont(" lost-carrier");
1223	if (txsr & ENTSR_FU)
1224		pr_cont(" FIFO-underrun");
1225	if (txsr & ENTSR_CDH)
1226		pr_cont(" lost-heartbeat");
1227	pr_cont("\n");
1228#endif
1229
1230	if (tx_was_aborted)
1231		ei_tx_intr(dev);
1232	else 
1233	{
1234		dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1235		if (txsr & ENTSR_CRS) dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
1236		if (txsr & ENTSR_CDH) dev->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors++;
1237		if (txsr & ENTSR_OWC) dev->stats.tx_window_errors++;
1238	}
1239}
1240
1241/**
1242 * ei_tx_intr - transmit interrupt handler
1243 * @dev: network device for which tx intr is handled
1244 *
1245 * We have finished a transmit: check for errors and then trigger the next
1246 * packet to be sent. Called with lock held.
1247 */
1248
1249static void ei_tx_intr(struct net_device *dev)
1250{
1251	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1252	struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1253	int status = inb(e8390_base + EN0_TSR);
1254    
1255	/*
1256	 * There are two Tx buffers, see which one finished, and trigger
1257	 * the send of another one if it exists.
1258	 */
1259	ei_local->txqueue--;
1260
1261	if (ei_local->tx1 < 0) 
1262	{
1263		if (ei_local->lasttx != 1 && ei_local->lasttx != -1)
1264			netdev_err(dev, "%s: bogus last_tx_buffer %d, tx1=%d\n",
1265				   ei_local->name, ei_local->lasttx,
1266				   ei_local->tx1);
1267		ei_local->tx1 = 0;
1268		if (ei_local->tx2 > 0) 
1269		{
1270			ei_local->txing = 1;
1271			NS8390_trigger_send(dev, ei_local->tx2, ei_local->tx_start_page + 6);
1272			netif_trans_update(dev);
1273			ei_local->tx2 = -1,
1274			ei_local->lasttx = 2;
1275		}
1276		else ei_local->lasttx = 20, ei_local->txing = 0;	
1277	}
1278	else if (ei_local->tx2 < 0) 
1279	{
1280		if (ei_local->lasttx != 2  &&  ei_local->lasttx != -2)
1281			netdev_err(dev, "%s: bogus last_tx_buffer %d, tx2=%d\n",
1282				   ei_local->name, ei_local->lasttx,
1283				   ei_local->tx2);
1284		ei_local->tx2 = 0;
1285		if (ei_local->tx1 > 0) 
1286		{
1287			ei_local->txing = 1;
1288			NS8390_trigger_send(dev, ei_local->tx1, ei_local->tx_start_page);
1289			netif_trans_update(dev);
1290			ei_local->tx1 = -1;
1291			ei_local->lasttx = 1;
1292		}
1293		else
1294			ei_local->lasttx = 10, ei_local->txing = 0;
1295	}
1296//	else
1297//		netdev_warn(dev, "unexpected TX-done interrupt, lasttx=%d\n",
1298//			    ei_local->lasttx);
1299
1300	/* Minimize Tx latency: update the statistics after we restart TXing. */
1301	if (status & ENTSR_COL)
1302		dev->stats.collisions++;
1303	if (status & ENTSR_PTX)
1304		dev->stats.tx_packets++;
1305	else 
1306	{
1307		dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1308		if (status & ENTSR_ABT) 
1309		{
1310			dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
1311			dev->stats.collisions += 16;
1312		}
1313		if (status & ENTSR_CRS) 
1314			dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
1315		if (status & ENTSR_FU) 
1316			dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
1317		if (status & ENTSR_CDH)
1318			dev->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors++;
1319		if (status & ENTSR_OWC)
1320			dev->stats.tx_window_errors++;
1321	}
1322	netif_wake_queue(dev);
1323}
1324
1325/**
1326 * ei_receive - receive some packets
1327 * @dev: network device with which receive will be run
1328 *
1329 * We have a good packet(s), get it/them out of the buffers. 
1330 * Called with lock held.
1331 */
1332
1333static void ei_receive(struct net_device *dev)
1334{
1335	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1336	struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1337	unsigned char rxing_page, this_frame, next_frame;
1338	unsigned short current_offset;
1339	int rx_pkt_count = 0;
1340	struct e8390_pkt_hdr rx_frame;
1341    
1342	while (++rx_pkt_count < 10) 
1343	{
1344		int pkt_len, pkt_stat;
1345		
1346		/* Get the rx page (incoming packet pointer). */
1347		rxing_page = inb_p(e8390_base + EN1_CURPAG -1);
1348		
1349		/* Remove one frame from the ring.  Boundary is always a page behind. */
1350		this_frame = inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_BOUNDARY) + 1;
1351		if (this_frame >= ei_local->stop_page)
1352			this_frame = ei_local->rx_start_page;
1353		
1354		/* Someday we'll omit the previous, iff we never get this message.
1355		   (There is at least one clone claimed to have a problem.)  
1356		   
1357		   Keep quiet if it looks like a card removal. One problem here
1358		   is that some clones crash in roughly the same way.
1359		 */
1360		if ((netif_msg_rx_err(ei_local)) &&
1361		    this_frame != ei_local->current_page &&
1362		    (this_frame != 0x0 || rxing_page != 0xFF))
1363			netdev_err(dev, "mismatched read page pointers %2x vs %2x\n",
1364				   this_frame, ei_local->current_page);
1365		
1366		if (this_frame == rxing_page)	/* Read all the frames? */
1367			break;				/* Done for now */
1368		
1369		current_offset = this_frame << 8;
1370		ei_get_8390_hdr(dev, &rx_frame, this_frame);
1371		
1372		pkt_len = rx_frame.count - sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr);
1373		pkt_stat = rx_frame.status;
1374		
1375		next_frame = this_frame + 1 + ((pkt_len+4)>>8);
1376		
1377		if (pkt_len < 60  ||  pkt_len > 1518) 
1378		{
1379			netif_err(ei_local, rx_err, dev,
1380				  "bogus packet size: %d, status=%#2x nxpg=%#2x\n",
1381				  rx_frame.count, rx_frame.status,
1382				  rx_frame.next);
1383			dev->stats.rx_errors++;
1384			dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
1385		}
1386		 else if ((pkt_stat & 0x0F) == ENRSR_RXOK) 
1387		{
1388			struct sk_buff *skb;
1389			
1390			skb = netdev_alloc_skb(dev, pkt_len + 2);
1391			if (skb == NULL) 
1392			{
1393				netif_err(ei_local, rx_err, dev,
1394					  "Couldn't allocate a sk_buff of size %d\n",
1395					  pkt_len);
1396				dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
1397				break;
1398			}
1399			else
1400			{
1401				skb_reserve(skb,2);	/* IP headers on 16 byte boundaries */
1402				skb_put(skb, pkt_len);	/* Make room */
1403				ei_block_input(dev, pkt_len, skb, current_offset + sizeof(rx_frame));
1404				skb->protocol=eth_type_trans(skb,dev);
1405				netif_rx(skb);
1406				dev->stats.rx_packets++;
1407				dev->stats.rx_bytes += pkt_len;
1408				if (pkt_stat & ENRSR_PHY)
1409					dev->stats.multicast++;
1410			}
1411		} 
1412		else 
1413		{
1414			netif_err(ei_local, rx_err, dev,
1415				  "bogus packet: status=%#2x nxpg=%#2x size=%d\n",
1416				  rx_frame.status, rx_frame.next,
1417				  rx_frame.count);
1418			dev->stats.rx_errors++;
1419			/* NB: The NIC counts CRC, frame and missed errors. */
1420			if (pkt_stat & ENRSR_FO)
1421				dev->stats.rx_fifo_errors++;
1422		}
1423		next_frame = rx_frame.next;
1424		
1425		/* This _should_ never happen: it's here for avoiding bad clones. */
1426		if (next_frame >= ei_local->stop_page) {
1427			netdev_info(dev, "next frame inconsistency, %#2x\n",
1428				    next_frame);
1429			next_frame = ei_local->rx_start_page;
1430		}
1431		ei_local->current_page = next_frame;
1432		outb_p(next_frame-1, e8390_base+EN0_BOUNDARY);
1433	}
1434}
1435
1436/**
1437 * ei_rx_overrun - handle receiver overrun
1438 * @dev: network device which threw exception
1439 *
1440 * We have a receiver overrun: we have to kick the 8390 to get it started
1441 * again. Problem is that you have to kick it exactly as NS prescribes in
1442 * the updated datasheets, or "the NIC may act in an unpredictable manner."
1443 * This includes causing "the NIC to defer indefinitely when it is stopped
1444 * on a busy network."  Ugh.
1445 * Called with lock held. Don't call this with the interrupts off or your
1446 * computer will hate you - it takes 10ms or so. 
1447 */
1448
1449static void ei_rx_overrun(struct net_device *dev)
1450{
1451	struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev);
1452	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1453	unsigned char was_txing, must_resend = 0;
1454	struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1455    
1456	/*
1457	 * Record whether a Tx was in progress and then issue the
1458	 * stop command.
1459	 */
1460	was_txing = inb_p(e8390_base+E8390_CMD) & E8390_TRANS;
1461	outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD);
1462
1463	netif_dbg(ei_local, rx_err, dev, "Receiver overrun\n");
1464	dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
1465    
1466	/* 
1467	 * Wait a full Tx time (1.2ms) + some guard time, NS says 1.6ms total.
1468	 * We wait at least 2ms.
1469	 */
1470
1471	mdelay(2);
1472
1473	/*
1474	 * Reset RBCR[01] back to zero as per magic incantation.
1475	 */
1476	outb_p(0x00, e8390_base+EN0_RCNTLO);
1477	outb_p(0x00, e8390_base+EN0_RCNTHI);
1478
1479	/*
1480	 * See if any Tx was interrupted or not. According to NS, this
1481	 * step is vital, and skipping it will cause no end of havoc.
1482	 */
1483
1484	if (was_txing)
1485	{ 
1486		unsigned char tx_completed = inb_p(e8390_base+EN0_ISR) & (ENISR_TX+ENISR_TX_ERR);
1487		if (!tx_completed)
1488			must_resend = 1;
1489	}
1490
1491	/*
1492	 * Have to enter loopback mode and then restart the NIC before
1493	 * you are allowed to slurp packets up off the ring.
1494	 */
1495	outb_p(E8390_TXOFF, e8390_base + EN0_TXCR);
1496	outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE0 + E8390_START, e8390_base + E8390_CMD);
1497
1498	/*
1499	 * Clear the Rx ring of all the debris, and ack the interrupt.
1500	 */
1501	ei_receive(dev);
1502
1503	/*
1504	 * Leave loopback mode, and resend any packet that got stopped.
1505	 */
1506	outb_p(E8390_TXCONFIG | info->duplex_flag, e8390_base + EN0_TXCR); 
1507	if (must_resend)
1508    		outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE0 + E8390_START + E8390_TRANS, e8390_base + E8390_CMD);
1509}
1510
1511/*
1512 *	Collect the stats. This is called unlocked and from several contexts.
1513 */
1514 
1515static struct net_device_stats *get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
1516{
1517	long ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
1518	struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1519	unsigned long flags;
1520    
1521	/* If the card is stopped, just return the present stats. */
1522	if (!netif_running(dev))
1523		return &dev->stats;
1524
1525	spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock,flags);
1526	/* Read the counter registers, assuming we are in page 0. */
1527	dev->stats.rx_frame_errors += inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER0);
1528	dev->stats.rx_crc_errors   += inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER1);
1529	dev->stats.rx_missed_errors+= inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER2);
1530	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1531    
1532	return &dev->stats;
1533}
1534
1535/*
1536 * Form the 64 bit 8390 multicast table from the linked list of addresses
1537 * associated with this dev structure.
1538 */
1539 
1540static inline void make_mc_bits(u8 *bits, struct net_device *dev)
1541{
1542	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
1543	u32 crc;
1544
1545	netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, dev) {
1546		crc = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, ha->addr);
1547		/* 
1548		 * The 8390 uses the 6 most significant bits of the
1549		 * CRC to index the multicast table.
1550		 */
1551		bits[crc>>29] |= (1<<((crc>>26)&7));
1552	}
1553}
1554
1555/**
1556 * do_set_multicast_list - set/clear multicast filter
1557 * @dev: net device for which multicast filter is adjusted
1558 *
1559 *	Set or clear the multicast filter for this adaptor.
1560 *	Must be called with lock held. 
1561 */
1562 
1563static void do_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
1564{
1565	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1566	int i;
1567	struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1568
1569	if (!(dev->flags&(IFF_PROMISC|IFF_ALLMULTI))) {
1570		memset(ei_local->mcfilter, 0, 8);
1571		if (!netdev_mc_empty(dev))
1572			make_mc_bits(ei_local->mcfilter, dev);
1573	} else {
1574		/* set to accept-all */
1575		memset(ei_local->mcfilter, 0xFF, 8);
1576	}
1577
1578	outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE1, e8390_base + E8390_CMD);
1579	for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) 
1580	{
1581		outb_p(ei_local->mcfilter[i], e8390_base + EN1_MULT_SHIFT(i));
1582	}
1583	outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE0, e8390_base + E8390_CMD);
1584
1585  	if(dev->flags&IFF_PROMISC)
1586  		outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x58, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR);
1587	else if (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || !netdev_mc_empty(dev))
1588  		outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x48, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR);
1589  	else
1590  		outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x40, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR);
1591
1592	outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, e8390_base+E8390_CMD);
1593}
1594
1595/*
1596 *	Called without lock held. This is invoked from user context and may
1597 *	be parallel to just about everything else. Its also fairly quick and
1598 *	not called too often. Must protect against both bh and irq users
1599 */
1600
1601static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
1602{
1603	unsigned long flags;
1604
1605	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock(dev), flags);
1606	do_set_multicast_list(dev);
1607	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock(dev), flags);
1608}	
1609
1610/* This page of functions should be 8390 generic */
1611/* Follow National Semi's recommendations for initializing the "NIC". */
1612
1613/**
1614 * AX88190_init - initialize 8390 hardware
1615 * @dev: network device to initialize
1616 * @startp: boolean.  non-zero value to initiate chip processing
1617 *
1618 *	Must be called with lock held.
1619 */
1620
1621static void AX88190_init(struct net_device *dev, int startp)
1622{
1623	struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev);
1624	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1625	struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1626	int i;
1627	int endcfg = ei_local->word16 ? (0x48 | ENDCFG_WTS) : 0x48;
1628    
1629	if(sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr)!=4)
1630    		panic("8390.c: header struct mispacked\n");    
1631	/* Follow National Semi's recommendations for initing the DP83902. */
1632	outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); /* 0x21 */
1633	outb_p(endcfg, e8390_base + EN0_DCFG);	/* 0x48 or 0x49 */
1634	/* Clear the remote byte count registers. */
1635	outb_p(0x00,  e8390_base + EN0_RCNTLO);
1636	outb_p(0x00,  e8390_base + EN0_RCNTHI);
1637	/* Set to monitor and loopback mode -- this is vital!. */
1638	outb_p(E8390_RXOFF|0x40, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR); /* 0x60 */
1639	outb_p(E8390_TXOFF, e8390_base + EN0_TXCR); /* 0x02 */
1640	/* Set the transmit page and receive ring. */
1641	outb_p(ei_local->tx_start_page, e8390_base + EN0_TPSR);
1642	ei_local->tx1 = ei_local->tx2 = 0;
1643	outb_p(ei_local->rx_start_page, e8390_base + EN0_STARTPG);
1644	outb_p(ei_local->stop_page-1, e8390_base + EN0_BOUNDARY);	/* 3c503 says 0x3f,NS0x26*/
1645	ei_local->current_page = ei_local->rx_start_page;		/* assert boundary+1 */
1646	outb_p(ei_local->stop_page, e8390_base + EN0_STOPPG);
1647	/* Clear the pending interrupts and mask. */
1648	outb_p(0xFF, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1649	outb_p(0x00,  e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1650    
1651	/* Copy the station address into the DS8390 registers. */
1652
1653	outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE1 + E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); /* 0x61 */
1654	for(i = 0; i < 6; i++) 
1655	{
1656		outb_p(dev->dev_addr[i], e8390_base + EN1_PHYS_SHIFT(i));
1657		if(inb_p(e8390_base + EN1_PHYS_SHIFT(i))!=dev->dev_addr[i])
1658			netdev_err(dev, "Hw. address read/write mismap %d\n", i);
1659	}
1660
1661	outb_p(ei_local->rx_start_page, e8390_base + EN1_CURPAG);
1662	outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD);
1663
1664	netif_start_queue(dev);
1665	ei_local->tx1 = ei_local->tx2 = 0;
1666	ei_local->txing = 0;
1667
1668	if (info->flags & IS_AX88790)	/* select Internal PHY */
1669		outb(0x10, e8390_base + AXNET_GPIO);
1670
1671	if (startp) 
1672	{
1673		outb_p(0xff,  e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1674		outb_p(ENISR_ALL,  e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1675		outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, e8390_base+E8390_CMD);
1676		outb_p(E8390_TXCONFIG | info->duplex_flag,
1677		       e8390_base + EN0_TXCR); /* xmit on. */
1678		/* 3c503 TechMan says rxconfig only after the NIC is started. */
1679		outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x40, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR); /* rx on, */
1680		do_set_multicast_list(dev);	/* (re)load the mcast table */
1681	}
1682}
1683
1684/* Trigger a transmit start, assuming the length is valid. 
1685   Always called with the page lock held */
1686   
1687static void NS8390_trigger_send(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int length,
1688								int start_page)
1689{
1690	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1691 	struct ei_device *ei_local __attribute((unused)) = netdev_priv(dev);
1692    
1693	if (inb_p(e8390_base) & E8390_TRANS) 
1694	{
1695		netdev_warn(dev, "trigger_send() called with the transmitter busy\n");
1696		return;
1697	}
1698	outb_p(length & 0xff, e8390_base + EN0_TCNTLO);
1699	outb_p(length >> 8, e8390_base + EN0_TCNTHI);
1700	outb_p(start_page, e8390_base + EN0_TPSR);
1701	outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_TRANS+E8390_START, e8390_base+E8390_CMD);
1702}