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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * bcache sysfs interfaces
4 *
5 * Copyright 2010, 2011 Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
6 * Copyright 2012 Google, Inc.
7 */
8
9#include "bcache.h"
10#include "sysfs.h"
11#include "btree.h"
12#include "request.h"
13#include "writeback.h"
14#include "features.h"
15
16#include <linux/blkdev.h>
17#include <linux/sort.h>
18#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
19
20extern bool bcache_is_reboot;
21
22/* Default is 0 ("writethrough") */
23static const char * const bch_cache_modes[] = {
24 "writethrough",
25 "writeback",
26 "writearound",
27 "none",
28 NULL
29};
30
31static const char * const bch_reada_cache_policies[] = {
32 "all",
33 "meta-only",
34 NULL
35};
36
37/* Default is 0 ("auto") */
38static const char * const bch_stop_on_failure_modes[] = {
39 "auto",
40 "always",
41 NULL
42};
43
44static const char * const cache_replacement_policies[] = {
45 "lru",
46 "fifo",
47 "random",
48 NULL
49};
50
51static const char * const error_actions[] = {
52 "unregister",
53 "panic",
54 NULL
55};
56
57write_attribute(attach);
58write_attribute(detach);
59write_attribute(unregister);
60write_attribute(stop);
61write_attribute(clear_stats);
62write_attribute(trigger_gc);
63write_attribute(prune_cache);
64write_attribute(flash_vol_create);
65
66read_attribute(bucket_size);
67read_attribute(block_size);
68read_attribute(nbuckets);
69read_attribute(tree_depth);
70read_attribute(root_usage_percent);
71read_attribute(priority_stats);
72read_attribute(btree_cache_size);
73read_attribute(btree_cache_max_chain);
74read_attribute(cache_available_percent);
75read_attribute(written);
76read_attribute(btree_written);
77read_attribute(metadata_written);
78read_attribute(active_journal_entries);
79read_attribute(backing_dev_name);
80read_attribute(backing_dev_uuid);
81
82sysfs_time_stats_attribute(btree_gc, sec, ms);
83sysfs_time_stats_attribute(btree_split, sec, us);
84sysfs_time_stats_attribute(btree_sort, ms, us);
85sysfs_time_stats_attribute(btree_read, ms, us);
86
87read_attribute(btree_nodes);
88read_attribute(btree_used_percent);
89read_attribute(average_key_size);
90read_attribute(dirty_data);
91read_attribute(bset_tree_stats);
92read_attribute(feature_compat);
93read_attribute(feature_ro_compat);
94read_attribute(feature_incompat);
95
96read_attribute(state);
97read_attribute(cache_read_races);
98read_attribute(reclaim);
99read_attribute(reclaimed_journal_buckets);
100read_attribute(flush_write);
101read_attribute(writeback_keys_done);
102read_attribute(writeback_keys_failed);
103read_attribute(io_errors);
104read_attribute(congested);
105read_attribute(cutoff_writeback);
106read_attribute(cutoff_writeback_sync);
107rw_attribute(congested_read_threshold_us);
108rw_attribute(congested_write_threshold_us);
109
110rw_attribute(sequential_cutoff);
111rw_attribute(data_csum);
112rw_attribute(cache_mode);
113rw_attribute(readahead_cache_policy);
114rw_attribute(stop_when_cache_set_failed);
115rw_attribute(writeback_metadata);
116rw_attribute(writeback_running);
117rw_attribute(writeback_percent);
118rw_attribute(writeback_delay);
119rw_attribute(writeback_rate);
120
121rw_attribute(writeback_rate_update_seconds);
122rw_attribute(writeback_rate_i_term_inverse);
123rw_attribute(writeback_rate_p_term_inverse);
124rw_attribute(writeback_rate_minimum);
125read_attribute(writeback_rate_debug);
126
127read_attribute(stripe_size);
128read_attribute(partial_stripes_expensive);
129
130rw_attribute(synchronous);
131rw_attribute(journal_delay_ms);
132rw_attribute(io_disable);
133rw_attribute(discard);
134rw_attribute(running);
135rw_attribute(label);
136rw_attribute(readahead);
137rw_attribute(errors);
138rw_attribute(io_error_limit);
139rw_attribute(io_error_halflife);
140rw_attribute(verify);
141rw_attribute(bypass_torture_test);
142rw_attribute(key_merging_disabled);
143rw_attribute(gc_always_rewrite);
144rw_attribute(expensive_debug_checks);
145rw_attribute(cache_replacement_policy);
146rw_attribute(btree_shrinker_disabled);
147rw_attribute(copy_gc_enabled);
148rw_attribute(idle_max_writeback_rate);
149rw_attribute(gc_after_writeback);
150rw_attribute(size);
151
152static ssize_t bch_snprint_string_list(char *buf,
153 size_t size,
154 const char * const list[],
155 size_t selected)
156{
157 char *out = buf;
158 size_t i;
159
160 for (i = 0; list[i]; i++)
161 out += scnprintf(out, buf + size - out,
162 i == selected ? "[%s] " : "%s ", list[i]);
163
164 out[-1] = '\n';
165 return out - buf;
166}
167
168SHOW(__bch_cached_dev)
169{
170 struct cached_dev *dc = container_of(kobj, struct cached_dev,
171 disk.kobj);
172 char const *states[] = { "no cache", "clean", "dirty", "inconsistent" };
173 int wb = dc->writeback_running;
174
175#define var(stat) (dc->stat)
176
177 if (attr == &sysfs_cache_mode)
178 return bch_snprint_string_list(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
179 bch_cache_modes,
180 BDEV_CACHE_MODE(&dc->sb));
181
182 if (attr == &sysfs_readahead_cache_policy)
183 return bch_snprint_string_list(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
184 bch_reada_cache_policies,
185 dc->cache_readahead_policy);
186
187 if (attr == &sysfs_stop_when_cache_set_failed)
188 return bch_snprint_string_list(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
189 bch_stop_on_failure_modes,
190 dc->stop_when_cache_set_failed);
191
192
193 sysfs_printf(data_csum, "%i", dc->disk.data_csum);
194 var_printf(verify, "%i");
195 var_printf(bypass_torture_test, "%i");
196 var_printf(writeback_metadata, "%i");
197 var_printf(writeback_running, "%i");
198 var_print(writeback_delay);
199 var_print(writeback_percent);
200 sysfs_hprint(writeback_rate,
201 wb ? atomic_long_read(&dc->writeback_rate.rate) << 9 : 0);
202 sysfs_printf(io_errors, "%i", atomic_read(&dc->io_errors));
203 sysfs_printf(io_error_limit, "%i", dc->error_limit);
204 sysfs_printf(io_disable, "%i", dc->io_disable);
205 var_print(writeback_rate_update_seconds);
206 var_print(writeback_rate_i_term_inverse);
207 var_print(writeback_rate_p_term_inverse);
208 var_print(writeback_rate_minimum);
209
210 if (attr == &sysfs_writeback_rate_debug) {
211 char rate[20];
212 char dirty[20];
213 char target[20];
214 char proportional[20];
215 char integral[20];
216 char change[20];
217 s64 next_io;
218
219 /*
220 * Except for dirty and target, other values should
221 * be 0 if writeback is not running.
222 */
223 bch_hprint(rate,
224 wb ? atomic_long_read(&dc->writeback_rate.rate) << 9
225 : 0);
226 bch_hprint(dirty, bcache_dev_sectors_dirty(&dc->disk) << 9);
227 bch_hprint(target, dc->writeback_rate_target << 9);
228 bch_hprint(proportional,
229 wb ? dc->writeback_rate_proportional << 9 : 0);
230 bch_hprint(integral,
231 wb ? dc->writeback_rate_integral_scaled << 9 : 0);
232 bch_hprint(change, wb ? dc->writeback_rate_change << 9 : 0);
233 next_io = wb ? div64_s64(dc->writeback_rate.next-local_clock(),
234 NSEC_PER_MSEC) : 0;
235
236 return sprintf(buf,
237 "rate:\t\t%s/sec\n"
238 "dirty:\t\t%s\n"
239 "target:\t\t%s\n"
240 "proportional:\t%s\n"
241 "integral:\t%s\n"
242 "change:\t\t%s/sec\n"
243 "next io:\t%llims\n",
244 rate, dirty, target, proportional,
245 integral, change, next_io);
246 }
247
248 sysfs_hprint(dirty_data,
249 bcache_dev_sectors_dirty(&dc->disk) << 9);
250
251 sysfs_hprint(stripe_size, ((uint64_t)dc->disk.stripe_size) << 9);
252 var_printf(partial_stripes_expensive, "%u");
253
254 var_hprint(sequential_cutoff);
255 var_hprint(readahead);
256
257 sysfs_print(running, atomic_read(&dc->running));
258 sysfs_print(state, states[BDEV_STATE(&dc->sb)]);
259
260 if (attr == &sysfs_label) {
261 memcpy(buf, dc->sb.label, SB_LABEL_SIZE);
262 buf[SB_LABEL_SIZE + 1] = '\0';
263 strcat(buf, "\n");
264 return strlen(buf);
265 }
266
267 if (attr == &sysfs_backing_dev_name) {
268 snprintf(buf, BDEVNAME_SIZE + 1, "%s", dc->backing_dev_name);
269 strcat(buf, "\n");
270 return strlen(buf);
271 }
272
273 if (attr == &sysfs_backing_dev_uuid) {
274 /* convert binary uuid into 36-byte string plus '\0' */
275 snprintf(buf, 36+1, "%pU", dc->sb.uuid);
276 strcat(buf, "\n");
277 return strlen(buf);
278 }
279
280#undef var
281 return 0;
282}
283SHOW_LOCKED(bch_cached_dev)
284
285STORE(__cached_dev)
286{
287 struct cached_dev *dc = container_of(kobj, struct cached_dev,
288 disk.kobj);
289 ssize_t v;
290 struct cache_set *c;
291 struct kobj_uevent_env *env;
292
293 /* no user space access if system is rebooting */
294 if (bcache_is_reboot)
295 return -EBUSY;
296
297#define d_strtoul(var) sysfs_strtoul(var, dc->var)
298#define d_strtoul_nonzero(var) sysfs_strtoul_clamp(var, dc->var, 1, INT_MAX)
299#define d_strtoi_h(var) sysfs_hatoi(var, dc->var)
300
301 sysfs_strtoul(data_csum, dc->disk.data_csum);
302 d_strtoul(verify);
303 sysfs_strtoul_bool(bypass_torture_test, dc->bypass_torture_test);
304 sysfs_strtoul_bool(writeback_metadata, dc->writeback_metadata);
305 sysfs_strtoul_bool(writeback_running, dc->writeback_running);
306 sysfs_strtoul_clamp(writeback_delay, dc->writeback_delay, 0, UINT_MAX);
307
308 sysfs_strtoul_clamp(writeback_percent, dc->writeback_percent,
309 0, bch_cutoff_writeback);
310
311 if (attr == &sysfs_writeback_rate) {
312 ssize_t ret;
313 long int v = atomic_long_read(&dc->writeback_rate.rate);
314
315 ret = strtoul_safe_clamp(buf, v, 1, INT_MAX);
316
317 if (!ret) {
318 atomic_long_set(&dc->writeback_rate.rate, v);
319 ret = size;
320 }
321
322 return ret;
323 }
324
325 sysfs_strtoul_clamp(writeback_rate_update_seconds,
326 dc->writeback_rate_update_seconds,
327 1, WRITEBACK_RATE_UPDATE_SECS_MAX);
328 sysfs_strtoul_clamp(writeback_rate_i_term_inverse,
329 dc->writeback_rate_i_term_inverse,
330 1, UINT_MAX);
331 sysfs_strtoul_clamp(writeback_rate_p_term_inverse,
332 dc->writeback_rate_p_term_inverse,
333 1, UINT_MAX);
334 sysfs_strtoul_clamp(writeback_rate_minimum,
335 dc->writeback_rate_minimum,
336 1, UINT_MAX);
337
338 sysfs_strtoul_clamp(io_error_limit, dc->error_limit, 0, INT_MAX);
339
340 if (attr == &sysfs_io_disable) {
341 int v = strtoul_or_return(buf);
342
343 dc->io_disable = v ? 1 : 0;
344 }
345
346 sysfs_strtoul_clamp(sequential_cutoff,
347 dc->sequential_cutoff,
348 0, UINT_MAX);
349 d_strtoi_h(readahead);
350
351 if (attr == &sysfs_clear_stats)
352 bch_cache_accounting_clear(&dc->accounting);
353
354 if (attr == &sysfs_running &&
355 strtoul_or_return(buf)) {
356 v = bch_cached_dev_run(dc);
357 if (v)
358 return v;
359 }
360
361 if (attr == &sysfs_cache_mode) {
362 v = __sysfs_match_string(bch_cache_modes, -1, buf);
363 if (v < 0)
364 return v;
365
366 if ((unsigned int) v != BDEV_CACHE_MODE(&dc->sb)) {
367 SET_BDEV_CACHE_MODE(&dc->sb, v);
368 bch_write_bdev_super(dc, NULL);
369 }
370 }
371
372 if (attr == &sysfs_readahead_cache_policy) {
373 v = __sysfs_match_string(bch_reada_cache_policies, -1, buf);
374 if (v < 0)
375 return v;
376
377 if ((unsigned int) v != dc->cache_readahead_policy)
378 dc->cache_readahead_policy = v;
379 }
380
381 if (attr == &sysfs_stop_when_cache_set_failed) {
382 v = __sysfs_match_string(bch_stop_on_failure_modes, -1, buf);
383 if (v < 0)
384 return v;
385
386 dc->stop_when_cache_set_failed = v;
387 }
388
389 if (attr == &sysfs_label) {
390 if (size > SB_LABEL_SIZE)
391 return -EINVAL;
392 memcpy(dc->sb.label, buf, size);
393 if (size < SB_LABEL_SIZE)
394 dc->sb.label[size] = '\0';
395 if (size && dc->sb.label[size - 1] == '\n')
396 dc->sb.label[size - 1] = '\0';
397 bch_write_bdev_super(dc, NULL);
398 if (dc->disk.c) {
399 memcpy(dc->disk.c->uuids[dc->disk.id].label,
400 buf, SB_LABEL_SIZE);
401 bch_uuid_write(dc->disk.c);
402 }
403 env = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kobj_uevent_env), GFP_KERNEL);
404 if (!env)
405 return -ENOMEM;
406 add_uevent_var(env, "DRIVER=bcache");
407 add_uevent_var(env, "CACHED_UUID=%pU", dc->sb.uuid),
408 add_uevent_var(env, "CACHED_LABEL=%s", buf);
409 kobject_uevent_env(&disk_to_dev(dc->disk.disk)->kobj,
410 KOBJ_CHANGE,
411 env->envp);
412 kfree(env);
413 }
414
415 if (attr == &sysfs_attach) {
416 uint8_t set_uuid[16];
417
418 if (bch_parse_uuid(buf, set_uuid) < 16)
419 return -EINVAL;
420
421 v = -ENOENT;
422 list_for_each_entry(c, &bch_cache_sets, list) {
423 v = bch_cached_dev_attach(dc, c, set_uuid);
424 if (!v)
425 return size;
426 }
427 if (v == -ENOENT)
428 pr_err("Can't attach %s: cache set not found\n", buf);
429 return v;
430 }
431
432 if (attr == &sysfs_detach && dc->disk.c)
433 bch_cached_dev_detach(dc);
434
435 if (attr == &sysfs_stop)
436 bcache_device_stop(&dc->disk);
437
438 return size;
439}
440
441STORE(bch_cached_dev)
442{
443 struct cached_dev *dc = container_of(kobj, struct cached_dev,
444 disk.kobj);
445
446 /* no user space access if system is rebooting */
447 if (bcache_is_reboot)
448 return -EBUSY;
449
450 mutex_lock(&bch_register_lock);
451 size = __cached_dev_store(kobj, attr, buf, size);
452
453 if (attr == &sysfs_writeback_running) {
454 /* dc->writeback_running changed in __cached_dev_store() */
455 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dc->writeback_thread)) {
456 /*
457 * reject setting it to 1 via sysfs if writeback
458 * kthread is not created yet.
459 */
460 if (dc->writeback_running) {
461 dc->writeback_running = false;
462 pr_err("%s: failed to run non-existent writeback thread\n",
463 dc->disk.disk->disk_name);
464 }
465 } else
466 /*
467 * writeback kthread will check if dc->writeback_running
468 * is true or false.
469 */
470 bch_writeback_queue(dc);
471 }
472
473 /*
474 * Only set BCACHE_DEV_WB_RUNNING when cached device attached to
475 * a cache set, otherwise it doesn't make sense.
476 */
477 if (attr == &sysfs_writeback_percent)
478 if ((dc->disk.c != NULL) &&
479 (!test_and_set_bit(BCACHE_DEV_WB_RUNNING, &dc->disk.flags)))
480 schedule_delayed_work(&dc->writeback_rate_update,
481 dc->writeback_rate_update_seconds * HZ);
482
483 mutex_unlock(&bch_register_lock);
484 return size;
485}
486
487static struct attribute *bch_cached_dev_files[] = {
488 &sysfs_attach,
489 &sysfs_detach,
490 &sysfs_stop,
491#if 0
492 &sysfs_data_csum,
493#endif
494 &sysfs_cache_mode,
495 &sysfs_readahead_cache_policy,
496 &sysfs_stop_when_cache_set_failed,
497 &sysfs_writeback_metadata,
498 &sysfs_writeback_running,
499 &sysfs_writeback_delay,
500 &sysfs_writeback_percent,
501 &sysfs_writeback_rate,
502 &sysfs_writeback_rate_update_seconds,
503 &sysfs_writeback_rate_i_term_inverse,
504 &sysfs_writeback_rate_p_term_inverse,
505 &sysfs_writeback_rate_minimum,
506 &sysfs_writeback_rate_debug,
507 &sysfs_io_errors,
508 &sysfs_io_error_limit,
509 &sysfs_io_disable,
510 &sysfs_dirty_data,
511 &sysfs_stripe_size,
512 &sysfs_partial_stripes_expensive,
513 &sysfs_sequential_cutoff,
514 &sysfs_clear_stats,
515 &sysfs_running,
516 &sysfs_state,
517 &sysfs_label,
518 &sysfs_readahead,
519#ifdef CONFIG_BCACHE_DEBUG
520 &sysfs_verify,
521 &sysfs_bypass_torture_test,
522#endif
523 &sysfs_backing_dev_name,
524 &sysfs_backing_dev_uuid,
525 NULL
526};
527KTYPE(bch_cached_dev);
528
529SHOW(bch_flash_dev)
530{
531 struct bcache_device *d = container_of(kobj, struct bcache_device,
532 kobj);
533 struct uuid_entry *u = &d->c->uuids[d->id];
534
535 sysfs_printf(data_csum, "%i", d->data_csum);
536 sysfs_hprint(size, u->sectors << 9);
537
538 if (attr == &sysfs_label) {
539 memcpy(buf, u->label, SB_LABEL_SIZE);
540 buf[SB_LABEL_SIZE + 1] = '\0';
541 strcat(buf, "\n");
542 return strlen(buf);
543 }
544
545 return 0;
546}
547
548STORE(__bch_flash_dev)
549{
550 struct bcache_device *d = container_of(kobj, struct bcache_device,
551 kobj);
552 struct uuid_entry *u = &d->c->uuids[d->id];
553
554 /* no user space access if system is rebooting */
555 if (bcache_is_reboot)
556 return -EBUSY;
557
558 sysfs_strtoul(data_csum, d->data_csum);
559
560 if (attr == &sysfs_size) {
561 uint64_t v;
562
563 strtoi_h_or_return(buf, v);
564
565 u->sectors = v >> 9;
566 bch_uuid_write(d->c);
567 set_capacity(d->disk, u->sectors);
568 }
569
570 if (attr == &sysfs_label) {
571 memcpy(u->label, buf, SB_LABEL_SIZE);
572 bch_uuid_write(d->c);
573 }
574
575 if (attr == &sysfs_unregister) {
576 set_bit(BCACHE_DEV_DETACHING, &d->flags);
577 bcache_device_stop(d);
578 }
579
580 return size;
581}
582STORE_LOCKED(bch_flash_dev)
583
584static struct attribute *bch_flash_dev_files[] = {
585 &sysfs_unregister,
586#if 0
587 &sysfs_data_csum,
588#endif
589 &sysfs_label,
590 &sysfs_size,
591 NULL
592};
593KTYPE(bch_flash_dev);
594
595struct bset_stats_op {
596 struct btree_op op;
597 size_t nodes;
598 struct bset_stats stats;
599};
600
601static int bch_btree_bset_stats(struct btree_op *b_op, struct btree *b)
602{
603 struct bset_stats_op *op = container_of(b_op, struct bset_stats_op, op);
604
605 op->nodes++;
606 bch_btree_keys_stats(&b->keys, &op->stats);
607
608 return MAP_CONTINUE;
609}
610
611static int bch_bset_print_stats(struct cache_set *c, char *buf)
612{
613 struct bset_stats_op op;
614 int ret;
615
616 memset(&op, 0, sizeof(op));
617 bch_btree_op_init(&op.op, -1);
618
619 ret = bch_btree_map_nodes(&op.op, c, &ZERO_KEY, bch_btree_bset_stats);
620 if (ret < 0)
621 return ret;
622
623 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
624 "btree nodes: %zu\n"
625 "written sets: %zu\n"
626 "unwritten sets: %zu\n"
627 "written key bytes: %zu\n"
628 "unwritten key bytes: %zu\n"
629 "floats: %zu\n"
630 "failed: %zu\n",
631 op.nodes,
632 op.stats.sets_written, op.stats.sets_unwritten,
633 op.stats.bytes_written, op.stats.bytes_unwritten,
634 op.stats.floats, op.stats.failed);
635}
636
637static unsigned int bch_root_usage(struct cache_set *c)
638{
639 unsigned int bytes = 0;
640 struct bkey *k;
641 struct btree *b;
642 struct btree_iter iter;
643
644 goto lock_root;
645
646 do {
647 rw_unlock(false, b);
648lock_root:
649 b = c->root;
650 rw_lock(false, b, b->level);
651 } while (b != c->root);
652
653 for_each_key_filter(&b->keys, k, &iter, bch_ptr_bad)
654 bytes += bkey_bytes(k);
655
656 rw_unlock(false, b);
657
658 return (bytes * 100) / btree_bytes(c);
659}
660
661static size_t bch_cache_size(struct cache_set *c)
662{
663 size_t ret = 0;
664 struct btree *b;
665
666 mutex_lock(&c->bucket_lock);
667 list_for_each_entry(b, &c->btree_cache, list)
668 ret += 1 << (b->keys.page_order + PAGE_SHIFT);
669
670 mutex_unlock(&c->bucket_lock);
671 return ret;
672}
673
674static unsigned int bch_cache_max_chain(struct cache_set *c)
675{
676 unsigned int ret = 0;
677 struct hlist_head *h;
678
679 mutex_lock(&c->bucket_lock);
680
681 for (h = c->bucket_hash;
682 h < c->bucket_hash + (1 << BUCKET_HASH_BITS);
683 h++) {
684 unsigned int i = 0;
685 struct hlist_node *p;
686
687 hlist_for_each(p, h)
688 i++;
689
690 ret = max(ret, i);
691 }
692
693 mutex_unlock(&c->bucket_lock);
694 return ret;
695}
696
697static unsigned int bch_btree_used(struct cache_set *c)
698{
699 return div64_u64(c->gc_stats.key_bytes * 100,
700 (c->gc_stats.nodes ?: 1) * btree_bytes(c));
701}
702
703static unsigned int bch_average_key_size(struct cache_set *c)
704{
705 return c->gc_stats.nkeys
706 ? div64_u64(c->gc_stats.data, c->gc_stats.nkeys)
707 : 0;
708}
709
710SHOW(__bch_cache_set)
711{
712 struct cache_set *c = container_of(kobj, struct cache_set, kobj);
713
714 sysfs_print(synchronous, CACHE_SYNC(&c->sb));
715 sysfs_print(journal_delay_ms, c->journal_delay_ms);
716 sysfs_hprint(bucket_size, bucket_bytes(c));
717 sysfs_hprint(block_size, block_bytes(c));
718 sysfs_print(tree_depth, c->root->level);
719 sysfs_print(root_usage_percent, bch_root_usage(c));
720
721 sysfs_hprint(btree_cache_size, bch_cache_size(c));
722 sysfs_print(btree_cache_max_chain, bch_cache_max_chain(c));
723 sysfs_print(cache_available_percent, 100 - c->gc_stats.in_use);
724
725 sysfs_print_time_stats(&c->btree_gc_time, btree_gc, sec, ms);
726 sysfs_print_time_stats(&c->btree_split_time, btree_split, sec, us);
727 sysfs_print_time_stats(&c->sort.time, btree_sort, ms, us);
728 sysfs_print_time_stats(&c->btree_read_time, btree_read, ms, us);
729
730 sysfs_print(btree_used_percent, bch_btree_used(c));
731 sysfs_print(btree_nodes, c->gc_stats.nodes);
732 sysfs_hprint(average_key_size, bch_average_key_size(c));
733
734 sysfs_print(cache_read_races,
735 atomic_long_read(&c->cache_read_races));
736
737 sysfs_print(reclaim,
738 atomic_long_read(&c->reclaim));
739
740 sysfs_print(reclaimed_journal_buckets,
741 atomic_long_read(&c->reclaimed_journal_buckets));
742
743 sysfs_print(flush_write,
744 atomic_long_read(&c->flush_write));
745
746 sysfs_print(writeback_keys_done,
747 atomic_long_read(&c->writeback_keys_done));
748 sysfs_print(writeback_keys_failed,
749 atomic_long_read(&c->writeback_keys_failed));
750
751 if (attr == &sysfs_errors)
752 return bch_snprint_string_list(buf, PAGE_SIZE, error_actions,
753 c->on_error);
754
755 /* See count_io_errors for why 88 */
756 sysfs_print(io_error_halflife, c->error_decay * 88);
757 sysfs_print(io_error_limit, c->error_limit);
758
759 sysfs_hprint(congested,
760 ((uint64_t) bch_get_congested(c)) << 9);
761 sysfs_print(congested_read_threshold_us,
762 c->congested_read_threshold_us);
763 sysfs_print(congested_write_threshold_us,
764 c->congested_write_threshold_us);
765
766 sysfs_print(cutoff_writeback, bch_cutoff_writeback);
767 sysfs_print(cutoff_writeback_sync, bch_cutoff_writeback_sync);
768
769 sysfs_print(active_journal_entries, fifo_used(&c->journal.pin));
770 sysfs_printf(verify, "%i", c->verify);
771 sysfs_printf(key_merging_disabled, "%i", c->key_merging_disabled);
772 sysfs_printf(expensive_debug_checks,
773 "%i", c->expensive_debug_checks);
774 sysfs_printf(gc_always_rewrite, "%i", c->gc_always_rewrite);
775 sysfs_printf(btree_shrinker_disabled, "%i", c->shrinker_disabled);
776 sysfs_printf(copy_gc_enabled, "%i", c->copy_gc_enabled);
777 sysfs_printf(idle_max_writeback_rate, "%i",
778 c->idle_max_writeback_rate_enabled);
779 sysfs_printf(gc_after_writeback, "%i", c->gc_after_writeback);
780 sysfs_printf(io_disable, "%i",
781 test_bit(CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE, &c->flags));
782
783 if (attr == &sysfs_bset_tree_stats)
784 return bch_bset_print_stats(c, buf);
785
786 if (attr == &sysfs_feature_compat)
787 return bch_print_cache_set_feature_compat(c, buf, PAGE_SIZE);
788 if (attr == &sysfs_feature_ro_compat)
789 return bch_print_cache_set_feature_ro_compat(c, buf, PAGE_SIZE);
790 if (attr == &sysfs_feature_incompat)
791 return bch_print_cache_set_feature_incompat(c, buf, PAGE_SIZE);
792
793 return 0;
794}
795SHOW_LOCKED(bch_cache_set)
796
797STORE(__bch_cache_set)
798{
799 struct cache_set *c = container_of(kobj, struct cache_set, kobj);
800 ssize_t v;
801
802 /* no user space access if system is rebooting */
803 if (bcache_is_reboot)
804 return -EBUSY;
805
806 if (attr == &sysfs_unregister)
807 bch_cache_set_unregister(c);
808
809 if (attr == &sysfs_stop)
810 bch_cache_set_stop(c);
811
812 if (attr == &sysfs_synchronous) {
813 bool sync = strtoul_or_return(buf);
814
815 if (sync != CACHE_SYNC(&c->sb)) {
816 SET_CACHE_SYNC(&c->sb, sync);
817 bcache_write_super(c);
818 }
819 }
820
821 if (attr == &sysfs_flash_vol_create) {
822 int r;
823 uint64_t v;
824
825 strtoi_h_or_return(buf, v);
826
827 r = bch_flash_dev_create(c, v);
828 if (r)
829 return r;
830 }
831
832 if (attr == &sysfs_clear_stats) {
833 atomic_long_set(&c->writeback_keys_done, 0);
834 atomic_long_set(&c->writeback_keys_failed, 0);
835
836 memset(&c->gc_stats, 0, sizeof(struct gc_stat));
837 bch_cache_accounting_clear(&c->accounting);
838 }
839
840 if (attr == &sysfs_trigger_gc)
841 force_wake_up_gc(c);
842
843 if (attr == &sysfs_prune_cache) {
844 struct shrink_control sc;
845
846 sc.gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL;
847 sc.nr_to_scan = strtoul_or_return(buf);
848 c->shrink.scan_objects(&c->shrink, &sc);
849 }
850
851 sysfs_strtoul_clamp(congested_read_threshold_us,
852 c->congested_read_threshold_us,
853 0, UINT_MAX);
854 sysfs_strtoul_clamp(congested_write_threshold_us,
855 c->congested_write_threshold_us,
856 0, UINT_MAX);
857
858 if (attr == &sysfs_errors) {
859 v = __sysfs_match_string(error_actions, -1, buf);
860 if (v < 0)
861 return v;
862
863 c->on_error = v;
864 }
865
866 sysfs_strtoul_clamp(io_error_limit, c->error_limit, 0, UINT_MAX);
867
868 /* See count_io_errors() for why 88 */
869 if (attr == &sysfs_io_error_halflife) {
870 unsigned long v = 0;
871 ssize_t ret;
872
873 ret = strtoul_safe_clamp(buf, v, 0, UINT_MAX);
874 if (!ret) {
875 c->error_decay = v / 88;
876 return size;
877 }
878 return ret;
879 }
880
881 if (attr == &sysfs_io_disable) {
882 v = strtoul_or_return(buf);
883 if (v) {
884 if (test_and_set_bit(CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE,
885 &c->flags))
886 pr_warn("CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE already set\n");
887 } else {
888 if (!test_and_clear_bit(CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE,
889 &c->flags))
890 pr_warn("CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE already cleared\n");
891 }
892 }
893
894 sysfs_strtoul_clamp(journal_delay_ms,
895 c->journal_delay_ms,
896 0, USHRT_MAX);
897 sysfs_strtoul_bool(verify, c->verify);
898 sysfs_strtoul_bool(key_merging_disabled, c->key_merging_disabled);
899 sysfs_strtoul(expensive_debug_checks, c->expensive_debug_checks);
900 sysfs_strtoul_bool(gc_always_rewrite, c->gc_always_rewrite);
901 sysfs_strtoul_bool(btree_shrinker_disabled, c->shrinker_disabled);
902 sysfs_strtoul_bool(copy_gc_enabled, c->copy_gc_enabled);
903 sysfs_strtoul_bool(idle_max_writeback_rate,
904 c->idle_max_writeback_rate_enabled);
905
906 /*
907 * write gc_after_writeback here may overwrite an already set
908 * BCH_DO_AUTO_GC, it doesn't matter because this flag will be
909 * set in next chance.
910 */
911 sysfs_strtoul_clamp(gc_after_writeback, c->gc_after_writeback, 0, 1);
912
913 return size;
914}
915STORE_LOCKED(bch_cache_set)
916
917SHOW(bch_cache_set_internal)
918{
919 struct cache_set *c = container_of(kobj, struct cache_set, internal);
920
921 return bch_cache_set_show(&c->kobj, attr, buf);
922}
923
924STORE(bch_cache_set_internal)
925{
926 struct cache_set *c = container_of(kobj, struct cache_set, internal);
927
928 /* no user space access if system is rebooting */
929 if (bcache_is_reboot)
930 return -EBUSY;
931
932 return bch_cache_set_store(&c->kobj, attr, buf, size);
933}
934
935static void bch_cache_set_internal_release(struct kobject *k)
936{
937}
938
939static struct attribute *bch_cache_set_files[] = {
940 &sysfs_unregister,
941 &sysfs_stop,
942 &sysfs_synchronous,
943 &sysfs_journal_delay_ms,
944 &sysfs_flash_vol_create,
945
946 &sysfs_bucket_size,
947 &sysfs_block_size,
948 &sysfs_tree_depth,
949 &sysfs_root_usage_percent,
950 &sysfs_btree_cache_size,
951 &sysfs_cache_available_percent,
952
953 &sysfs_average_key_size,
954
955 &sysfs_errors,
956 &sysfs_io_error_limit,
957 &sysfs_io_error_halflife,
958 &sysfs_congested,
959 &sysfs_congested_read_threshold_us,
960 &sysfs_congested_write_threshold_us,
961 &sysfs_clear_stats,
962 NULL
963};
964KTYPE(bch_cache_set);
965
966static struct attribute *bch_cache_set_internal_files[] = {
967 &sysfs_active_journal_entries,
968
969 sysfs_time_stats_attribute_list(btree_gc, sec, ms)
970 sysfs_time_stats_attribute_list(btree_split, sec, us)
971 sysfs_time_stats_attribute_list(btree_sort, ms, us)
972 sysfs_time_stats_attribute_list(btree_read, ms, us)
973
974 &sysfs_btree_nodes,
975 &sysfs_btree_used_percent,
976 &sysfs_btree_cache_max_chain,
977
978 &sysfs_bset_tree_stats,
979 &sysfs_cache_read_races,
980 &sysfs_reclaim,
981 &sysfs_reclaimed_journal_buckets,
982 &sysfs_flush_write,
983 &sysfs_writeback_keys_done,
984 &sysfs_writeback_keys_failed,
985
986 &sysfs_trigger_gc,
987 &sysfs_prune_cache,
988#ifdef CONFIG_BCACHE_DEBUG
989 &sysfs_verify,
990 &sysfs_key_merging_disabled,
991 &sysfs_expensive_debug_checks,
992#endif
993 &sysfs_gc_always_rewrite,
994 &sysfs_btree_shrinker_disabled,
995 &sysfs_copy_gc_enabled,
996 &sysfs_idle_max_writeback_rate,
997 &sysfs_gc_after_writeback,
998 &sysfs_io_disable,
999 &sysfs_cutoff_writeback,
1000 &sysfs_cutoff_writeback_sync,
1001 &sysfs_feature_compat,
1002 &sysfs_feature_ro_compat,
1003 &sysfs_feature_incompat,
1004 NULL
1005};
1006KTYPE(bch_cache_set_internal);
1007
1008static int __bch_cache_cmp(const void *l, const void *r)
1009{
1010 cond_resched();
1011 return *((uint16_t *)r) - *((uint16_t *)l);
1012}
1013
1014SHOW(__bch_cache)
1015{
1016 struct cache *ca = container_of(kobj, struct cache, kobj);
1017
1018 sysfs_hprint(bucket_size, bucket_bytes(ca));
1019 sysfs_hprint(block_size, block_bytes(ca));
1020 sysfs_print(nbuckets, ca->sb.nbuckets);
1021 sysfs_print(discard, ca->discard);
1022 sysfs_hprint(written, atomic_long_read(&ca->sectors_written) << 9);
1023 sysfs_hprint(btree_written,
1024 atomic_long_read(&ca->btree_sectors_written) << 9);
1025 sysfs_hprint(metadata_written,
1026 (atomic_long_read(&ca->meta_sectors_written) +
1027 atomic_long_read(&ca->btree_sectors_written)) << 9);
1028
1029 sysfs_print(io_errors,
1030 atomic_read(&ca->io_errors) >> IO_ERROR_SHIFT);
1031
1032 if (attr == &sysfs_cache_replacement_policy)
1033 return bch_snprint_string_list(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
1034 cache_replacement_policies,
1035 CACHE_REPLACEMENT(&ca->sb));
1036
1037 if (attr == &sysfs_priority_stats) {
1038 struct bucket *b;
1039 size_t n = ca->sb.nbuckets, i;
1040 size_t unused = 0, available = 0, dirty = 0, meta = 0;
1041 uint64_t sum = 0;
1042 /* Compute 31 quantiles */
1043 uint16_t q[31], *p, *cached;
1044 ssize_t ret;
1045
1046 cached = p = vmalloc(array_size(sizeof(uint16_t),
1047 ca->sb.nbuckets));
1048 if (!p)
1049 return -ENOMEM;
1050
1051 mutex_lock(&ca->set->bucket_lock);
1052 for_each_bucket(b, ca) {
1053 if (!GC_SECTORS_USED(b))
1054 unused++;
1055 if (GC_MARK(b) == GC_MARK_RECLAIMABLE)
1056 available++;
1057 if (GC_MARK(b) == GC_MARK_DIRTY)
1058 dirty++;
1059 if (GC_MARK(b) == GC_MARK_METADATA)
1060 meta++;
1061 }
1062
1063 for (i = ca->sb.first_bucket; i < n; i++)
1064 p[i] = ca->buckets[i].prio;
1065 mutex_unlock(&ca->set->bucket_lock);
1066
1067 sort(p, n, sizeof(uint16_t), __bch_cache_cmp, NULL);
1068
1069 while (n &&
1070 !cached[n - 1])
1071 --n;
1072
1073 while (cached < p + n &&
1074 *cached == BTREE_PRIO)
1075 cached++, n--;
1076
1077 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1078 sum += INITIAL_PRIO - cached[i];
1079
1080 if (n)
1081 do_div(sum, n);
1082
1083 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(q); i++)
1084 q[i] = INITIAL_PRIO - cached[n * (i + 1) /
1085 (ARRAY_SIZE(q) + 1)];
1086
1087 vfree(p);
1088
1089 ret = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
1090 "Unused: %zu%%\n"
1091 "Clean: %zu%%\n"
1092 "Dirty: %zu%%\n"
1093 "Metadata: %zu%%\n"
1094 "Average: %llu\n"
1095 "Sectors per Q: %zu\n"
1096 "Quantiles: [",
1097 unused * 100 / (size_t) ca->sb.nbuckets,
1098 available * 100 / (size_t) ca->sb.nbuckets,
1099 dirty * 100 / (size_t) ca->sb.nbuckets,
1100 meta * 100 / (size_t) ca->sb.nbuckets, sum,
1101 n * ca->sb.bucket_size / (ARRAY_SIZE(q) + 1));
1102
1103 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(q); i++)
1104 ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, PAGE_SIZE - ret,
1105 "%u ", q[i]);
1106 ret--;
1107
1108 ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, PAGE_SIZE - ret, "]\n");
1109
1110 return ret;
1111 }
1112
1113 return 0;
1114}
1115SHOW_LOCKED(bch_cache)
1116
1117STORE(__bch_cache)
1118{
1119 struct cache *ca = container_of(kobj, struct cache, kobj);
1120 ssize_t v;
1121
1122 /* no user space access if system is rebooting */
1123 if (bcache_is_reboot)
1124 return -EBUSY;
1125
1126 if (attr == &sysfs_discard) {
1127 bool v = strtoul_or_return(buf);
1128
1129 if (blk_queue_discard(bdev_get_queue(ca->bdev)))
1130 ca->discard = v;
1131
1132 if (v != CACHE_DISCARD(&ca->sb)) {
1133 SET_CACHE_DISCARD(&ca->sb, v);
1134 bcache_write_super(ca->set);
1135 }
1136 }
1137
1138 if (attr == &sysfs_cache_replacement_policy) {
1139 v = __sysfs_match_string(cache_replacement_policies, -1, buf);
1140 if (v < 0)
1141 return v;
1142
1143 if ((unsigned int) v != CACHE_REPLACEMENT(&ca->sb)) {
1144 mutex_lock(&ca->set->bucket_lock);
1145 SET_CACHE_REPLACEMENT(&ca->sb, v);
1146 mutex_unlock(&ca->set->bucket_lock);
1147
1148 bcache_write_super(ca->set);
1149 }
1150 }
1151
1152 if (attr == &sysfs_clear_stats) {
1153 atomic_long_set(&ca->sectors_written, 0);
1154 atomic_long_set(&ca->btree_sectors_written, 0);
1155 atomic_long_set(&ca->meta_sectors_written, 0);
1156 atomic_set(&ca->io_count, 0);
1157 atomic_set(&ca->io_errors, 0);
1158 }
1159
1160 return size;
1161}
1162STORE_LOCKED(bch_cache)
1163
1164static struct attribute *bch_cache_files[] = {
1165 &sysfs_bucket_size,
1166 &sysfs_block_size,
1167 &sysfs_nbuckets,
1168 &sysfs_priority_stats,
1169 &sysfs_discard,
1170 &sysfs_written,
1171 &sysfs_btree_written,
1172 &sysfs_metadata_written,
1173 &sysfs_io_errors,
1174 &sysfs_clear_stats,
1175 &sysfs_cache_replacement_policy,
1176 NULL
1177};
1178KTYPE(bch_cache);