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   1/*
   2 * Copyright © 2006 Keith Packard
   3 * Copyright © 2007-2008 Dave Airlie
   4 * Copyright © 2007-2008 Intel Corporation
   5 *   Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
   6 * Copyright © 2011-2013 Intel Corporation
   7 * Copyright © 2015 Intel Corporation
   8 *   Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
   9 *
  10 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
  11 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
  12 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
  13 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
  14 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
  15 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  16 *
  17 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  18 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  19 *
  20 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  21 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
  23 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
  24 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
  25 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
  26 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  27 */
  28
  29#ifndef __DRM_MODESET_HELPER_VTABLES_H__
  30#define __DRM_MODESET_HELPER_VTABLES_H__
  31
  32#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
  33#include <drm/drm_encoder.h>
  34
  35/**
  36 * DOC: overview
  37 *
  38 * The DRM mode setting helper functions are common code for drivers to use if
  39 * they wish.  Drivers are not forced to use this code in their
  40 * implementations but it would be useful if the code they do use at least
  41 * provides a consistent interface and operation to userspace. Therefore it is
  42 * highly recommended to use the provided helpers as much as possible.
  43 *
  44 * Because there is only one pointer per modeset object to hold a vfunc table
  45 * for helper libraries they are by necessity shared among the different
  46 * helpers.
  47 *
  48 * To make this clear all the helper vtables are pulled together in this location here.
  49 */
  50
  51enum mode_set_atomic;
  52struct drm_writeback_connector;
  53struct drm_writeback_job;
  54
  55/**
  56 * struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs - helper operations for CRTCs
  57 *
  58 * These hooks are used by the legacy CRTC helpers, the transitional plane
  59 * helpers and the new atomic modesetting helpers.
  60 */
  61struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs {
  62	/**
  63	 * @dpms:
  64	 *
  65	 * Callback to control power levels on the CRTC.  If the mode passed in
  66	 * is unsupported, the provider must use the next lowest power level.
  67	 * This is used by the legacy CRTC helpers to implement DPMS
  68	 * functionality in drm_helper_connector_dpms().
  69	 *
  70	 * This callback is also used to disable a CRTC by calling it with
  71	 * DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF if the @disable hook isn't used.
  72	 *
  73	 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers.  Atomic helpers
  74	 * also support using this hook for enabling and disabling a CRTC to
  75	 * facilitate transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead
  76	 * @atomic_enable and @atomic_disable should be used.
  77	 */
  78	void (*dpms)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, int mode);
  79
  80	/**
  81	 * @prepare:
  82	 *
  83	 * This callback should prepare the CRTC for a subsequent modeset, which
  84	 * in practice means the driver should disable the CRTC if it is
  85	 * running. Most drivers ended up implementing this by calling their
  86	 * @dpms hook with DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF.
  87	 *
  88	 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers.  Atomic helpers
  89	 * also support using this hook for disabling a CRTC to facilitate
  90	 * transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead @atomic_disable
  91	 * should be used.
  92	 */
  93	void (*prepare)(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
  94
  95	/**
  96	 * @commit:
  97	 *
  98	 * This callback should commit the new mode on the CRTC after a modeset,
  99	 * which in practice means the driver should enable the CRTC.  Most
 100	 * drivers ended up implementing this by calling their @dpms hook with
 101	 * DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON.
 102	 *
 103	 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers.  Atomic helpers
 104	 * also support using this hook for enabling a CRTC to facilitate
 105	 * transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead @atomic_enable
 106	 * should be used.
 107	 */
 108	void (*commit)(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
 109
 110	/**
 111	 * @mode_valid:
 112	 *
 113	 * This callback is used to check if a specific mode is valid in this
 114	 * crtc. This should be implemented if the crtc has some sort of
 115	 * restriction in the modes it can display. For example, a given crtc
 116	 * may be responsible to set a clock value. If the clock can not
 117	 * produce all the values for the available modes then this callback
 118	 * can be used to restrict the number of modes to only the ones that
 119	 * can be displayed.
 120	 *
 121	 * This hook is used by the probe helpers to filter the mode list in
 122	 * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes(), and it is used by the
 123	 * atomic helpers to validate modes supplied by userspace in
 124	 * drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset().
 125	 *
 126	 * This function is optional.
 127	 *
 128	 * NOTE:
 129	 *
 130	 * Since this function is both called from the check phase of an atomic
 131	 * commit, and the mode validation in the probe paths it is not allowed
 132	 * to look at anything else but the passed-in mode, and validate it
 133	 * against configuration-invariant hardward constraints. Any further
 134	 * limits which depend upon the configuration can only be checked in
 135	 * @mode_fixup or @atomic_check.
 136	 *
 137	 * RETURNS:
 138	 *
 139	 * drm_mode_status Enum
 140	 */
 141	enum drm_mode_status (*mode_valid)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 142					   const struct drm_display_mode *mode);
 143
 144	/**
 145	 * @mode_fixup:
 146	 *
 147	 * This callback is used to validate a mode. The parameter mode is the
 148	 * display mode that userspace requested, adjusted_mode is the mode the
 149	 * encoders need to be fed with. Note that this is the inverse semantics
 150	 * of the meaning for the &drm_encoder and &drm_bridge_funcs.mode_fixup
 151	 * vfunc. If the CRTC cannot support the requested conversion from mode
 152	 * to adjusted_mode it should reject the modeset. See also
 153	 * &drm_crtc_state.adjusted_mode for more details.
 154	 *
 155	 * This function is used by both legacy CRTC helpers and atomic helpers.
 156	 * With atomic helpers it is optional.
 157	 *
 158	 * NOTE:
 159	 *
 160	 * This function is called in the check phase of atomic modesets, which
 161	 * can be aborted for any reason (including on userspace's request to
 162	 * just check whether a configuration would be possible). Atomic drivers
 163	 * MUST NOT touch any persistent state (hardware or software) or data
 164	 * structures except the passed in adjusted_mode parameter.
 165	 *
 166	 * This is in contrast to the legacy CRTC helpers where this was
 167	 * allowed.
 168	 *
 169	 * Atomic drivers which need to inspect and adjust more state should
 170	 * instead use the @atomic_check callback, but note that they're not
 171	 * perfectly equivalent: @mode_valid is called from
 172	 * drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset(), but @atomic_check is called from
 173	 * drm_atomic_helper_check_planes(), because originally it was meant for
 174	 * plane update checks only.
 175	 *
 176	 * Also beware that userspace can request its own custom modes, neither
 177	 * core nor helpers filter modes to the list of probe modes reported by
 178	 * the GETCONNECTOR IOCTL and stored in &drm_connector.modes. To ensure
 179	 * that modes are filtered consistently put any CRTC constraints and
 180	 * limits checks into @mode_valid.
 181	 *
 182	 * RETURNS:
 183	 *
 184	 * True if an acceptable configuration is possible, false if the modeset
 185	 * operation should be rejected.
 186	 */
 187	bool (*mode_fixup)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 188			   const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
 189			   struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode);
 190
 191	/**
 192	 * @mode_set:
 193	 *
 194	 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers to set a new mode,
 195	 * position and framebuffer. Since it ties the primary plane to every
 196	 * mode change it is incompatible with universal plane support. And
 197	 * since it can't update other planes it's incompatible with atomic
 198	 * modeset support.
 199	 *
 200	 * This callback is only used by CRTC helpers and deprecated.
 201	 *
 202	 * RETURNS:
 203	 *
 204	 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
 205	 */
 206	int (*mode_set)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_display_mode *mode,
 207			struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode, int x, int y,
 208			struct drm_framebuffer *old_fb);
 209
 210	/**
 211	 * @mode_set_nofb:
 212	 *
 213	 * This callback is used to update the display mode of a CRTC without
 214	 * changing anything of the primary plane configuration. This fits the
 215	 * requirement of atomic and hence is used by the atomic helpers. It is
 216	 * also used by the transitional plane helpers to implement a
 217	 * @mode_set hook in drm_helper_crtc_mode_set().
 218	 *
 219	 * Note that the display pipe is completely off when this function is
 220	 * called. Atomic drivers which need hardware to be running before they
 221	 * program the new display mode (e.g. because they implement runtime PM)
 222	 * should not use this hook. This is because the helper library calls
 223	 * this hook only once per mode change and not every time the display
 224	 * pipeline is suspended using either DPMS or the new "ACTIVE" property.
 225	 * Which means register values set in this callback might get reset when
 226	 * the CRTC is suspended, but not restored.  Such drivers should instead
 227	 * move all their CRTC setup into the @atomic_enable callback.
 228	 *
 229	 * This callback is optional.
 230	 */
 231	void (*mode_set_nofb)(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
 232
 233	/**
 234	 * @mode_set_base:
 235	 *
 236	 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers to set a new
 237	 * framebuffer and scanout position. It is optional and used as an
 238	 * optimized fast-path instead of a full mode set operation with all the
 239	 * resulting flickering. If it is not present
 240	 * drm_crtc_helper_set_config() will fall back to a full modeset, using
 241	 * the @mode_set callback. Since it can't update other planes it's
 242	 * incompatible with atomic modeset support.
 243	 *
 244	 * This callback is only used by the CRTC helpers and deprecated.
 245	 *
 246	 * RETURNS:
 247	 *
 248	 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
 249	 */
 250	int (*mode_set_base)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, int x, int y,
 251			     struct drm_framebuffer *old_fb);
 252
 253	/**
 254	 * @mode_set_base_atomic:
 255	 *
 256	 * This callback is used by the fbdev helpers to set a new framebuffer
 257	 * and scanout without sleeping, i.e. from an atomic calling context. It
 258	 * is only used to implement kgdb support.
 259	 *
 260	 * This callback is optional and only needed for kgdb support in the fbdev
 261	 * helpers.
 262	 *
 263	 * RETURNS:
 264	 *
 265	 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
 266	 */
 267	int (*mode_set_base_atomic)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 268				    struct drm_framebuffer *fb, int x, int y,
 269				    enum mode_set_atomic);
 270
 271	/**
 272	 * @disable:
 273	 *
 274	 * This callback should be used to disable the CRTC. With the atomic
 275	 * drivers it is called after all encoders connected to this CRTC have
 276	 * been shut off already using their own
 277	 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.disable hook. If that sequence is too
 278	 * simple drivers can just add their own hooks and call it from this
 279	 * CRTC callback here by looping over all encoders connected to it using
 280	 * for_each_encoder_on_crtc().
 281	 *
 282	 * This hook is used both by legacy CRTC helpers and atomic helpers.
 283	 * Atomic drivers don't need to implement it if there's no need to
 284	 * disable anything at the CRTC level. To ensure that runtime PM
 285	 * handling (using either DPMS or the new "ACTIVE" property) works
 286	 * @disable must be the inverse of @atomic_enable for atomic drivers.
 287	 * Atomic drivers should consider to use @atomic_disable instead of
 288	 * this one.
 289	 *
 290	 * NOTE:
 291	 *
 292	 * With legacy CRTC helpers there's a big semantic difference between
 293	 * @disable and other hooks (like @prepare or @dpms) used to shut down a
 294	 * CRTC: @disable is only called when also logically disabling the
 295	 * display pipeline and needs to release any resources acquired in
 296	 * @mode_set (like shared PLLs, or again release pinned framebuffers).
 297	 *
 298	 * Therefore @disable must be the inverse of @mode_set plus @commit for
 299	 * drivers still using legacy CRTC helpers, which is different from the
 300	 * rules under atomic.
 301	 */
 302	void (*disable)(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
 303
 304	/**
 305	 * @atomic_check:
 306	 *
 307	 * Drivers should check plane-update related CRTC constraints in this
 308	 * hook. They can also check mode related limitations but need to be
 309	 * aware of the calling order, since this hook is used by
 310	 * drm_atomic_helper_check_planes() whereas the preparations needed to
 311	 * check output routing and the display mode is done in
 312	 * drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset(). Therefore drivers that want to
 313	 * check output routing and display mode constraints in this callback
 314	 * must ensure that drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset() has been called
 315	 * beforehand. This is calling order used by the default helper
 316	 * implementation in drm_atomic_helper_check().
 317	 *
 318	 * When using drm_atomic_helper_check_planes() this hook is called
 319	 * after the &drm_plane_helper_funcs.atomic_check hook for planes, which
 320	 * allows drivers to assign shared resources requested by planes in this
 321	 * callback here. For more complicated dependencies the driver can call
 322	 * the provided check helpers multiple times until the computed state
 323	 * has a final configuration and everything has been checked.
 324	 *
 325	 * This function is also allowed to inspect any other object's state and
 326	 * can add more state objects to the atomic commit if needed. Care must
 327	 * be taken though to ensure that state check and compute functions for
 328	 * these added states are all called, and derived state in other objects
 329	 * all updated. Again the recommendation is to just call check helpers
 330	 * until a maximal configuration is reached.
 331	 *
 332	 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
 333	 * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
 334	 *
 335	 * NOTE:
 336	 *
 337	 * This function is called in the check phase of an atomic update. The
 338	 * driver is not allowed to change anything outside of the free-standing
 339	 * state objects passed-in or assembled in the overall &drm_atomic_state
 340	 * update tracking structure.
 341	 *
 342	 * Also beware that userspace can request its own custom modes, neither
 343	 * core nor helpers filter modes to the list of probe modes reported by
 344	 * the GETCONNECTOR IOCTL and stored in &drm_connector.modes. To ensure
 345	 * that modes are filtered consistently put any CRTC constraints and
 346	 * limits checks into @mode_valid.
 347	 *
 348	 * RETURNS:
 349	 *
 350	 * 0 on success, -EINVAL if the state or the transition can't be
 351	 * supported, -ENOMEM on memory allocation failure and -EDEADLK if an
 352	 * attempt to obtain another state object ran into a &drm_modeset_lock
 353	 * deadlock.
 354	 */
 355	int (*atomic_check)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 356			    struct drm_crtc_state *state);
 357
 358	/**
 359	 * @atomic_begin:
 360	 *
 361	 * Drivers should prepare for an atomic update of multiple planes on
 362	 * a CRTC in this hook. Depending upon hardware this might be vblank
 363	 * evasion, blocking updates by setting bits or doing preparatory work
 364	 * for e.g. manual update display.
 365	 *
 366	 * This hook is called before any plane commit functions are called.
 367	 *
 368	 * Note that the power state of the display pipe when this function is
 369	 * called depends upon the exact helpers and calling sequence the driver
 370	 * has picked. See drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes() for a discussion of
 371	 * the tradeoffs and variants of plane commit helpers.
 372	 *
 373	 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
 374	 * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
 375	 */
 376	void (*atomic_begin)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 377			     struct drm_crtc_state *old_crtc_state);
 378	/**
 379	 * @atomic_flush:
 380	 *
 381	 * Drivers should finalize an atomic update of multiple planes on
 382	 * a CRTC in this hook. Depending upon hardware this might include
 383	 * checking that vblank evasion was successful, unblocking updates by
 384	 * setting bits or setting the GO bit to flush out all updates.
 385	 *
 386	 * Simple hardware or hardware with special requirements can commit and
 387	 * flush out all updates for all planes from this hook and forgo all the
 388	 * other commit hooks for plane updates.
 389	 *
 390	 * This hook is called after any plane commit functions are called.
 391	 *
 392	 * Note that the power state of the display pipe when this function is
 393	 * called depends upon the exact helpers and calling sequence the driver
 394	 * has picked. See drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes() for a discussion of
 395	 * the tradeoffs and variants of plane commit helpers.
 396	 *
 397	 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
 398	 * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
 399	 */
 400	void (*atomic_flush)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 401			     struct drm_crtc_state *old_crtc_state);
 402
 403	/**
 404	 * @atomic_enable:
 405	 *
 406	 * This callback should be used to enable the CRTC. With the atomic
 407	 * drivers it is called before all encoders connected to this CRTC are
 408	 * enabled through the encoder's own &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.enable
 409	 * hook.  If that sequence is too simple drivers can just add their own
 410	 * hooks and call it from this CRTC callback here by looping over all
 411	 * encoders connected to it using for_each_encoder_on_crtc().
 412	 *
 413	 * This hook is used only by atomic helpers, for symmetry with
 414	 * @atomic_disable. Atomic drivers don't need to implement it if there's
 415	 * no need to enable anything at the CRTC level. To ensure that runtime
 416	 * PM handling (using either DPMS or the new "ACTIVE" property) works
 417	 * @atomic_enable must be the inverse of @atomic_disable for atomic
 418	 * drivers.
 419	 *
 420	 * Drivers can use the @old_crtc_state input parameter if the operations
 421	 * needed to enable the CRTC don't depend solely on the new state but
 422	 * also on the transition between the old state and the new state.
 423	 *
 424	 * This function is optional.
 425	 */
 426	void (*atomic_enable)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 427			      struct drm_crtc_state *old_crtc_state);
 428
 429	/**
 430	 * @atomic_disable:
 431	 *
 432	 * This callback should be used to disable the CRTC. With the atomic
 433	 * drivers it is called after all encoders connected to this CRTC have
 434	 * been shut off already using their own
 435	 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.disable hook. If that sequence is too
 436	 * simple drivers can just add their own hooks and call it from this
 437	 * CRTC callback here by looping over all encoders connected to it using
 438	 * for_each_encoder_on_crtc().
 439	 *
 440	 * This hook is used only by atomic helpers. Atomic drivers don't
 441	 * need to implement it if there's no need to disable anything at the
 442	 * CRTC level.
 443	 *
 444	 * Comparing to @disable, this one provides the additional input
 445	 * parameter @old_crtc_state which could be used to access the old
 446	 * state. Atomic drivers should consider to use this one instead
 447	 * of @disable.
 448	 *
 449	 * This function is optional.
 450	 */
 451	void (*atomic_disable)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 452			       struct drm_crtc_state *old_crtc_state);
 453};
 454
 455/**
 456 * drm_crtc_helper_add - sets the helper vtable for a crtc
 457 * @crtc: DRM CRTC
 458 * @funcs: helper vtable to set for @crtc
 459 */
 460static inline void drm_crtc_helper_add(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 461				       const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *funcs)
 462{
 463	crtc->helper_private = funcs;
 464}
 465
 466/**
 467 * struct drm_encoder_helper_funcs - helper operations for encoders
 468 *
 469 * These hooks are used by the legacy CRTC helpers, the transitional plane
 470 * helpers and the new atomic modesetting helpers.
 471 */
 472struct drm_encoder_helper_funcs {
 473	/**
 474	 * @dpms:
 475	 *
 476	 * Callback to control power levels on the encoder.  If the mode passed in
 477	 * is unsupported, the provider must use the next lowest power level.
 478	 * This is used by the legacy encoder helpers to implement DPMS
 479	 * functionality in drm_helper_connector_dpms().
 480	 *
 481	 * This callback is also used to disable an encoder by calling it with
 482	 * DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF if the @disable hook isn't used.
 483	 *
 484	 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers.  Atomic helpers
 485	 * also support using this hook for enabling and disabling an encoder to
 486	 * facilitate transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead
 487	 * @enable and @disable should be used.
 488	 */
 489	void (*dpms)(struct drm_encoder *encoder, int mode);
 490
 491	/**
 492	 * @mode_valid:
 493	 *
 494	 * This callback is used to check if a specific mode is valid in this
 495	 * encoder. This should be implemented if the encoder has some sort
 496	 * of restriction in the modes it can display. For example, a given
 497	 * encoder may be responsible to set a clock value. If the clock can
 498	 * not produce all the values for the available modes then this callback
 499	 * can be used to restrict the number of modes to only the ones that
 500	 * can be displayed.
 501	 *
 502	 * This hook is used by the probe helpers to filter the mode list in
 503	 * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes(), and it is used by the
 504	 * atomic helpers to validate modes supplied by userspace in
 505	 * drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset().
 506	 *
 507	 * This function is optional.
 508	 *
 509	 * NOTE:
 510	 *
 511	 * Since this function is both called from the check phase of an atomic
 512	 * commit, and the mode validation in the probe paths it is not allowed
 513	 * to look at anything else but the passed-in mode, and validate it
 514	 * against configuration-invariant hardward constraints. Any further
 515	 * limits which depend upon the configuration can only be checked in
 516	 * @mode_fixup or @atomic_check.
 517	 *
 518	 * RETURNS:
 519	 *
 520	 * drm_mode_status Enum
 521	 */
 522	enum drm_mode_status (*mode_valid)(struct drm_encoder *crtc,
 523					   const struct drm_display_mode *mode);
 524
 525	/**
 526	 * @mode_fixup:
 527	 *
 528	 * This callback is used to validate and adjust a mode. The parameter
 529	 * mode is the display mode that should be fed to the next element in
 530	 * the display chain, either the final &drm_connector or a &drm_bridge.
 531	 * The parameter adjusted_mode is the input mode the encoder requires. It
 532	 * can be modified by this callback and does not need to match mode. See
 533	 * also &drm_crtc_state.adjusted_mode for more details.
 534	 *
 535	 * This function is used by both legacy CRTC helpers and atomic helpers.
 536	 * This hook is optional.
 537	 *
 538	 * NOTE:
 539	 *
 540	 * This function is called in the check phase of atomic modesets, which
 541	 * can be aborted for any reason (including on userspace's request to
 542	 * just check whether a configuration would be possible). Atomic drivers
 543	 * MUST NOT touch any persistent state (hardware or software) or data
 544	 * structures except the passed in adjusted_mode parameter.
 545	 *
 546	 * This is in contrast to the legacy CRTC helpers where this was
 547	 * allowed.
 548	 *
 549	 * Atomic drivers which need to inspect and adjust more state should
 550	 * instead use the @atomic_check callback. If @atomic_check is used,
 551	 * this hook isn't called since @atomic_check allows a strict superset
 552	 * of the functionality of @mode_fixup.
 553	 *
 554	 * Also beware that userspace can request its own custom modes, neither
 555	 * core nor helpers filter modes to the list of probe modes reported by
 556	 * the GETCONNECTOR IOCTL and stored in &drm_connector.modes. To ensure
 557	 * that modes are filtered consistently put any encoder constraints and
 558	 * limits checks into @mode_valid.
 559	 *
 560	 * RETURNS:
 561	 *
 562	 * True if an acceptable configuration is possible, false if the modeset
 563	 * operation should be rejected.
 564	 */
 565	bool (*mode_fixup)(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
 566			   const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
 567			   struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode);
 568
 569	/**
 570	 * @prepare:
 571	 *
 572	 * This callback should prepare the encoder for a subsequent modeset,
 573	 * which in practice means the driver should disable the encoder if it
 574	 * is running. Most drivers ended up implementing this by calling their
 575	 * @dpms hook with DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF.
 576	 *
 577	 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers.  Atomic helpers
 578	 * also support using this hook for disabling an encoder to facilitate
 579	 * transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead @disable should
 580	 * be used.
 581	 */
 582	void (*prepare)(struct drm_encoder *encoder);
 583
 584	/**
 585	 * @commit:
 586	 *
 587	 * This callback should commit the new mode on the encoder after a modeset,
 588	 * which in practice means the driver should enable the encoder.  Most
 589	 * drivers ended up implementing this by calling their @dpms hook with
 590	 * DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON.
 591	 *
 592	 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers.  Atomic helpers
 593	 * also support using this hook for enabling an encoder to facilitate
 594	 * transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead @enable should
 595	 * be used.
 596	 */
 597	void (*commit)(struct drm_encoder *encoder);
 598
 599	/**
 600	 * @mode_set:
 601	 *
 602	 * This callback is used to update the display mode of an encoder.
 603	 *
 604	 * Note that the display pipe is completely off when this function is
 605	 * called. Drivers which need hardware to be running before they program
 606	 * the new display mode (because they implement runtime PM) should not
 607	 * use this hook, because the helper library calls it only once and not
 608	 * every time the display pipeline is suspend using either DPMS or the
 609	 * new "ACTIVE" property. Such drivers should instead move all their
 610	 * encoder setup into the @enable callback.
 611	 *
 612	 * This callback is used both by the legacy CRTC helpers and the atomic
 613	 * modeset helpers. It is optional in the atomic helpers.
 614	 *
 615	 * NOTE:
 616	 *
 617	 * If the driver uses the atomic modeset helpers and needs to inspect
 618	 * the connector state or connector display info during mode setting,
 619	 * @atomic_mode_set can be used instead.
 620	 */
 621	void (*mode_set)(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
 622			 struct drm_display_mode *mode,
 623			 struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode);
 624
 625	/**
 626	 * @atomic_mode_set:
 627	 *
 628	 * This callback is used to update the display mode of an encoder.
 629	 *
 630	 * Note that the display pipe is completely off when this function is
 631	 * called. Drivers which need hardware to be running before they program
 632	 * the new display mode (because they implement runtime PM) should not
 633	 * use this hook, because the helper library calls it only once and not
 634	 * every time the display pipeline is suspended using either DPMS or the
 635	 * new "ACTIVE" property. Such drivers should instead move all their
 636	 * encoder setup into the @enable callback.
 637	 *
 638	 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers in place of the
 639	 * @mode_set callback, if set by the driver. It is optional and should
 640	 * be used instead of @mode_set if the driver needs to inspect the
 641	 * connector state or display info, since there is no direct way to
 642	 * go from the encoder to the current connector.
 643	 */
 644	void (*atomic_mode_set)(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
 645				struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
 646				struct drm_connector_state *conn_state);
 647
 648	/**
 649	 * @get_crtc:
 650	 *
 651	 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers to work around
 652	 * deficiencies in its own book-keeping.
 653	 *
 654	 * Do not use, use atomic helpers instead, which get the book keeping
 655	 * right.
 656	 *
 657	 * FIXME:
 658	 *
 659	 * Currently only nouveau is using this, and as soon as nouveau is
 660	 * atomic we can ditch this hook.
 661	 */
 662	struct drm_crtc *(*get_crtc)(struct drm_encoder *encoder);
 663
 664	/**
 665	 * @detect:
 666	 *
 667	 * This callback can be used by drivers who want to do detection on the
 668	 * encoder object instead of in connector functions.
 669	 *
 670	 * It is not used by any helper and therefore has purely driver-specific
 671	 * semantics. New drivers shouldn't use this and instead just implement
 672	 * their own private callbacks.
 673	 *
 674	 * FIXME:
 675	 *
 676	 * This should just be converted into a pile of driver vfuncs.
 677	 * Currently radeon, amdgpu and nouveau are using it.
 678	 */
 679	enum drm_connector_status (*detect)(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
 680					    struct drm_connector *connector);
 681
 682	/**
 683	 * @atomic_disable:
 684	 *
 685	 * This callback should be used to disable the encoder. With the atomic
 686	 * drivers it is called before this encoder's CRTC has been shut off
 687	 * using their own &drm_crtc_helper_funcs.atomic_disable hook. If that
 688	 * sequence is too simple drivers can just add their own driver private
 689	 * encoder hooks and call them from CRTC's callback by looping over all
 690	 * encoders connected to it using for_each_encoder_on_crtc().
 691	 *
 692	 * This callback is a variant of @disable that provides the atomic state
 693	 * to the driver. If @atomic_disable is implemented, @disable is not
 694	 * called by the helpers.
 695	 *
 696	 * This hook is only used by atomic helpers. Atomic drivers don't need
 697	 * to implement it if there's no need to disable anything at the encoder
 698	 * level. To ensure that runtime PM handling (using either DPMS or the
 699	 * new "ACTIVE" property) works @atomic_disable must be the inverse of
 700	 * @atomic_enable.
 701	 */
 702	void (*atomic_disable)(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
 703			       struct drm_atomic_state *state);
 704
 705	/**
 706	 * @atomic_enable:
 707	 *
 708	 * This callback should be used to enable the encoder. It is called
 709	 * after this encoder's CRTC has been enabled using their own
 710	 * &drm_crtc_helper_funcs.atomic_enable hook. If that sequence is
 711	 * too simple drivers can just add their own driver private encoder
 712	 * hooks and call them from CRTC's callback by looping over all encoders
 713	 * connected to it using for_each_encoder_on_crtc().
 714	 *
 715	 * This callback is a variant of @enable that provides the atomic state
 716	 * to the driver. If @atomic_enable is implemented, @enable is not
 717	 * called by the helpers.
 718	 *
 719	 * This hook is only used by atomic helpers, it is the opposite of
 720	 * @atomic_disable. Atomic drivers don't need to implement it if there's
 721	 * no need to enable anything at the encoder level. To ensure that
 722	 * runtime PM handling works @atomic_enable must be the inverse of
 723	 * @atomic_disable.
 724	 */
 725	void (*atomic_enable)(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
 726			      struct drm_atomic_state *state);
 727
 728	/**
 729	 * @disable:
 730	 *
 731	 * This callback should be used to disable the encoder. With the atomic
 732	 * drivers it is called before this encoder's CRTC has been shut off
 733	 * using their own &drm_crtc_helper_funcs.disable hook.  If that
 734	 * sequence is too simple drivers can just add their own driver private
 735	 * encoder hooks and call them from CRTC's callback by looping over all
 736	 * encoders connected to it using for_each_encoder_on_crtc().
 737	 *
 738	 * This hook is used both by legacy CRTC helpers and atomic helpers.
 739	 * Atomic drivers don't need to implement it if there's no need to
 740	 * disable anything at the encoder level. To ensure that runtime PM
 741	 * handling (using either DPMS or the new "ACTIVE" property) works
 742	 * @disable must be the inverse of @enable for atomic drivers.
 743	 *
 744	 * For atomic drivers also consider @atomic_disable and save yourself
 745	 * from having to read the NOTE below!
 746	 *
 747	 * NOTE:
 748	 *
 749	 * With legacy CRTC helpers there's a big semantic difference between
 750	 * @disable and other hooks (like @prepare or @dpms) used to shut down a
 751	 * encoder: @disable is only called when also logically disabling the
 752	 * display pipeline and needs to release any resources acquired in
 753	 * @mode_set (like shared PLLs, or again release pinned framebuffers).
 754	 *
 755	 * Therefore @disable must be the inverse of @mode_set plus @commit for
 756	 * drivers still using legacy CRTC helpers, which is different from the
 757	 * rules under atomic.
 758	 */
 759	void (*disable)(struct drm_encoder *encoder);
 760
 761	/**
 762	 * @enable:
 763	 *
 764	 * This callback should be used to enable the encoder. With the atomic
 765	 * drivers it is called after this encoder's CRTC has been enabled using
 766	 * their own &drm_crtc_helper_funcs.enable hook.  If that sequence is
 767	 * too simple drivers can just add their own driver private encoder
 768	 * hooks and call them from CRTC's callback by looping over all encoders
 769	 * connected to it using for_each_encoder_on_crtc().
 770	 *
 771	 * This hook is only used by atomic helpers, it is the opposite of
 772	 * @disable. Atomic drivers don't need to implement it if there's no
 773	 * need to enable anything at the encoder level. To ensure that
 774	 * runtime PM handling (using either DPMS or the new "ACTIVE" property)
 775	 * works @enable must be the inverse of @disable for atomic drivers.
 776	 */
 777	void (*enable)(struct drm_encoder *encoder);
 778
 779	/**
 780	 * @atomic_check:
 781	 *
 782	 * This callback is used to validate encoder state for atomic drivers.
 783	 * Since the encoder is the object connecting the CRTC and connector it
 784	 * gets passed both states, to be able to validate interactions and
 785	 * update the CRTC to match what the encoder needs for the requested
 786	 * connector.
 787	 *
 788	 * Since this provides a strict superset of the functionality of
 789	 * @mode_fixup (the requested and adjusted modes are both available
 790	 * through the passed in &struct drm_crtc_state) @mode_fixup is not
 791	 * called when @atomic_check is implemented.
 792	 *
 793	 * This function is used by the atomic helpers, but it is optional.
 794	 *
 795	 * NOTE:
 796	 *
 797	 * This function is called in the check phase of an atomic update. The
 798	 * driver is not allowed to change anything outside of the free-standing
 799	 * state objects passed-in or assembled in the overall &drm_atomic_state
 800	 * update tracking structure.
 801	 *
 802	 * Also beware that userspace can request its own custom modes, neither
 803	 * core nor helpers filter modes to the list of probe modes reported by
 804	 * the GETCONNECTOR IOCTL and stored in &drm_connector.modes. To ensure
 805	 * that modes are filtered consistently put any encoder constraints and
 806	 * limits checks into @mode_valid.
 807	 *
 808	 * RETURNS:
 809	 *
 810	 * 0 on success, -EINVAL if the state or the transition can't be
 811	 * supported, -ENOMEM on memory allocation failure and -EDEADLK if an
 812	 * attempt to obtain another state object ran into a &drm_modeset_lock
 813	 * deadlock.
 814	 */
 815	int (*atomic_check)(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
 816			    struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
 817			    struct drm_connector_state *conn_state);
 818};
 819
 820/**
 821 * drm_encoder_helper_add - sets the helper vtable for an encoder
 822 * @encoder: DRM encoder
 823 * @funcs: helper vtable to set for @encoder
 824 */
 825static inline void drm_encoder_helper_add(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
 826					  const struct drm_encoder_helper_funcs *funcs)
 827{
 828	encoder->helper_private = funcs;
 829}
 830
 831/**
 832 * struct drm_connector_helper_funcs - helper operations for connectors
 833 *
 834 * These functions are used by the atomic and legacy modeset helpers and by the
 835 * probe helpers.
 836 */
 837struct drm_connector_helper_funcs {
 838	/**
 839	 * @get_modes:
 840	 *
 841	 * This function should fill in all modes currently valid for the sink
 842	 * into the &drm_connector.probed_modes list. It should also update the
 843	 * EDID property by calling drm_connector_update_edid_property().
 844	 *
 845	 * The usual way to implement this is to cache the EDID retrieved in the
 846	 * probe callback somewhere in the driver-private connector structure.
 847	 * In this function drivers then parse the modes in the EDID and add
 848	 * them by calling drm_add_edid_modes(). But connectors that driver a
 849	 * fixed panel can also manually add specific modes using
 850	 * drm_mode_probed_add(). Drivers which manually add modes should also
 851	 * make sure that the &drm_connector.display_info,
 852	 * &drm_connector.width_mm and &drm_connector.height_mm fields are
 853	 * filled in.
 854	 *
 855	 * Virtual drivers that just want some standard VESA mode with a given
 856	 * resolution can call drm_add_modes_noedid(), and mark the preferred
 857	 * one using drm_set_preferred_mode().
 858	 *
 859	 * This function is only called after the @detect hook has indicated
 860	 * that a sink is connected and when the EDID isn't overridden through
 861	 * sysfs or the kernel commandline.
 862	 *
 863	 * This callback is used by the probe helpers in e.g.
 864	 * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes().
 865	 *
 866	 * To avoid races with concurrent connector state updates, the helper
 867	 * libraries always call this with the &drm_mode_config.connection_mutex
 868	 * held. Because of this it's safe to inspect &drm_connector->state.
 869	 *
 870	 * RETURNS:
 871	 *
 872	 * The number of modes added by calling drm_mode_probed_add().
 873	 */
 874	int (*get_modes)(struct drm_connector *connector);
 875
 876	/**
 877	 * @detect_ctx:
 878	 *
 879	 * Check to see if anything is attached to the connector. The parameter
 880	 * force is set to false whilst polling, true when checking the
 881	 * connector due to a user request. force can be used by the driver to
 882	 * avoid expensive, destructive operations during automated probing.
 883	 *
 884	 * This callback is optional, if not implemented the connector will be
 885	 * considered as always being attached.
 886	 *
 887	 * This is the atomic version of &drm_connector_funcs.detect.
 888	 *
 889	 * To avoid races against concurrent connector state updates, the
 890	 * helper libraries always call this with ctx set to a valid context,
 891	 * and &drm_mode_config.connection_mutex will always be locked with
 892	 * the ctx parameter set to this ctx. This allows taking additional
 893	 * locks as required.
 894	 *
 895	 * RETURNS:
 896	 *
 897	 * &drm_connector_status indicating the connector's status,
 898	 * or the error code returned by drm_modeset_lock(), -EDEADLK.
 899	 */
 900	int (*detect_ctx)(struct drm_connector *connector,
 901			  struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx,
 902			  bool force);
 903
 904	/**
 905	 * @mode_valid:
 906	 *
 907	 * Callback to validate a mode for a connector, irrespective of the
 908	 * specific display configuration.
 909	 *
 910	 * This callback is used by the probe helpers to filter the mode list
 911	 * (which is usually derived from the EDID data block from the sink).
 912	 * See e.g. drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes().
 913	 *
 914	 * This function is optional.
 915	 *
 916	 * NOTE:
 917	 *
 918	 * This only filters the mode list supplied to userspace in the
 919	 * GETCONNECTOR IOCTL. Compared to &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.mode_valid,
 920	 * &drm_crtc_helper_funcs.mode_valid and &drm_bridge_funcs.mode_valid,
 921	 * which are also called by the atomic helpers from
 922	 * drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset(). This allows userspace to force and
 923	 * ignore sink constraint (like the pixel clock limits in the screen's
 924	 * EDID), which is useful for e.g. testing, or working around a broken
 925	 * EDID. Any source hardware constraint (which always need to be
 926	 * enforced) therefore should be checked in one of the above callbacks,
 927	 * and not this one here.
 928	 *
 929	 * To avoid races with concurrent connector state updates, the helper
 930	 * libraries always call this with the &drm_mode_config.connection_mutex
 931	 * held. Because of this it's safe to inspect &drm_connector->state.
 932         *
 933	 * RETURNS:
 934	 *
 935	 * Either &drm_mode_status.MODE_OK or one of the failure reasons in &enum
 936	 * drm_mode_status.
 937	 */
 938	enum drm_mode_status (*mode_valid)(struct drm_connector *connector,
 939					   struct drm_display_mode *mode);
 940	/**
 941	 * @best_encoder:
 942	 *
 943	 * This function should select the best encoder for the given connector.
 944	 *
 945	 * This function is used by both the atomic helpers (in the
 946	 * drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset() function) and in the legacy CRTC
 947	 * helpers.
 948	 *
 949	 * NOTE:
 950	 *
 951	 * In atomic drivers this function is called in the check phase of an
 952	 * atomic update. The driver is not allowed to change or inspect
 953	 * anything outside of arguments passed-in. Atomic drivers which need to
 954	 * inspect dynamic configuration state should instead use
 955	 * @atomic_best_encoder.
 956	 *
 957	 * You can leave this function to NULL if the connector is only
 958	 * attached to a single encoder and you are using the atomic helpers.
 959	 * In this case, the core will call drm_atomic_helper_best_encoder()
 960	 * for you.
 961	 *
 962	 * RETURNS:
 963	 *
 964	 * Encoder that should be used for the given connector and connector
 965	 * state, or NULL if no suitable encoder exists. Note that the helpers
 966	 * will ensure that encoders aren't used twice, drivers should not check
 967	 * for this.
 968	 */
 969	struct drm_encoder *(*best_encoder)(struct drm_connector *connector);
 970
 971	/**
 972	 * @atomic_best_encoder:
 973	 *
 974	 * This is the atomic version of @best_encoder for atomic drivers which
 975	 * need to select the best encoder depending upon the desired
 976	 * configuration and can't select it statically.
 977	 *
 978	 * This function is used by drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset().
 979	 * If it is not implemented, the core will fallback to @best_encoder
 980	 * (or drm_atomic_helper_best_encoder() if @best_encoder is NULL).
 981	 *
 982	 * NOTE:
 983	 *
 984	 * This function is called in the check phase of an atomic update. The
 985	 * driver is not allowed to change anything outside of the free-standing
 986	 * state objects passed-in or assembled in the overall &drm_atomic_state
 987	 * update tracking structure.
 988	 *
 989	 * RETURNS:
 990	 *
 991	 * Encoder that should be used for the given connector and connector
 992	 * state, or NULL if no suitable encoder exists. Note that the helpers
 993	 * will ensure that encoders aren't used twice, drivers should not check
 994	 * for this.
 995	 */
 996	struct drm_encoder *(*atomic_best_encoder)(struct drm_connector *connector,
 997						   struct drm_connector_state *connector_state);
 998
 999	/**
1000	 * @atomic_check:
1001	 *
1002	 * This hook is used to validate connector state. This function is
1003	 * called from &drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset, and is called when
1004	 * a connector property is set, or a modeset on the crtc is forced.
1005	 *
1006	 * Because &drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset may be called multiple times,
1007	 * this function should handle being called multiple times as well.
1008	 *
1009	 * This function is also allowed to inspect any other object's state and
1010	 * can add more state objects to the atomic commit if needed. Care must
1011	 * be taken though to ensure that state check and compute functions for
1012	 * these added states are all called, and derived state in other objects
1013	 * all updated. Again the recommendation is to just call check helpers
1014	 * until a maximal configuration is reached.
1015	 *
1016	 * NOTE:
1017	 *
1018	 * This function is called in the check phase of an atomic update. The
1019	 * driver is not allowed to change anything outside of the free-standing
1020	 * state objects passed-in or assembled in the overall &drm_atomic_state
1021	 * update tracking structure.
1022	 *
1023	 * RETURNS:
1024	 *
1025	 * 0 on success, -EINVAL if the state or the transition can't be
1026	 * supported, -ENOMEM on memory allocation failure and -EDEADLK if an
1027	 * attempt to obtain another state object ran into a &drm_modeset_lock
1028	 * deadlock.
1029	 */
1030	int (*atomic_check)(struct drm_connector *connector,
1031			    struct drm_atomic_state *state);
1032
1033	/**
1034	 * @atomic_commit:
1035	 *
1036	 * This hook is to be used by drivers implementing writeback connectors
1037	 * that need a point when to commit the writeback job to the hardware.
1038	 * The writeback_job to commit is available in
1039	 * &drm_connector_state.writeback_job.
1040	 *
1041	 * This hook is optional.
1042	 *
1043	 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers.
1044	 */
1045	void (*atomic_commit)(struct drm_connector *connector,
1046			      struct drm_connector_state *state);
1047
1048	int (*prepare_writeback_job)(struct drm_writeback_connector *connector,
1049				     struct drm_writeback_job *job);
1050	void (*cleanup_writeback_job)(struct drm_writeback_connector *connector,
1051				      struct drm_writeback_job *job);
1052};
1053
1054/**
1055 * drm_connector_helper_add - sets the helper vtable for a connector
1056 * @connector: DRM connector
1057 * @funcs: helper vtable to set for @connector
1058 */
1059static inline void drm_connector_helper_add(struct drm_connector *connector,
1060					    const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs *funcs)
1061{
1062	connector->helper_private = funcs;
1063}
1064
1065/**
1066 * struct drm_plane_helper_funcs - helper operations for planes
1067 *
1068 * These functions are used by the atomic helpers and by the transitional plane
1069 * helpers.
1070 */
1071struct drm_plane_helper_funcs {
1072	/**
1073	 * @prepare_fb:
1074	 *
1075	 * This hook is to prepare a framebuffer for scanout by e.g. pinning
1076	 * its backing storage or relocating it into a contiguous block of
1077	 * VRAM. Other possible preparatory work includes flushing caches.
1078	 *
1079	 * This function must not block for outstanding rendering, since it is
1080	 * called in the context of the atomic IOCTL even for async commits to
1081	 * be able to return any errors to userspace. Instead the recommended
1082	 * way is to fill out the &drm_plane_state.fence of the passed-in
1083	 * &drm_plane_state. If the driver doesn't support native fences then
1084	 * equivalent functionality should be implemented through private
1085	 * members in the plane structure.
1086	 *
1087	 * Drivers which always have their buffers pinned should use
1088	 * drm_gem_fb_prepare_fb() for this hook.
1089	 *
1090	 * The helpers will call @cleanup_fb with matching arguments for every
1091	 * successful call to this hook.
1092	 *
1093	 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
1094	 * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
1095	 *
1096	 * RETURNS:
1097	 *
1098	 * 0 on success or one of the following negative error codes allowed by
1099	 * the &drm_mode_config_funcs.atomic_commit vfunc. When using helpers
1100	 * this callback is the only one which can fail an atomic commit,
1101	 * everything else must complete successfully.
1102	 */
1103	int (*prepare_fb)(struct drm_plane *plane,
1104			  struct drm_plane_state *new_state);
1105	/**
1106	 * @cleanup_fb:
1107	 *
1108	 * This hook is called to clean up any resources allocated for the given
1109	 * framebuffer and plane configuration in @prepare_fb.
1110	 *
1111	 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
1112	 * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
1113	 */
1114	void (*cleanup_fb)(struct drm_plane *plane,
1115			   struct drm_plane_state *old_state);
1116
1117	/**
1118	 * @atomic_check:
1119	 *
1120	 * Drivers should check plane specific constraints in this hook.
1121	 *
1122	 * When using drm_atomic_helper_check_planes() plane's @atomic_check
1123	 * hooks are called before the ones for CRTCs, which allows drivers to
1124	 * request shared resources that the CRTC controls here. For more
1125	 * complicated dependencies the driver can call the provided check helpers
1126	 * multiple times until the computed state has a final configuration and
1127	 * everything has been checked.
1128	 *
1129	 * This function is also allowed to inspect any other object's state and
1130	 * can add more state objects to the atomic commit if needed. Care must
1131	 * be taken though to ensure that state check and compute functions for
1132	 * these added states are all called, and derived state in other objects
1133	 * all updated. Again the recommendation is to just call check helpers
1134	 * until a maximal configuration is reached.
1135	 *
1136	 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
1137	 * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
1138	 *
1139	 * NOTE:
1140	 *
1141	 * This function is called in the check phase of an atomic update. The
1142	 * driver is not allowed to change anything outside of the free-standing
1143	 * state objects passed-in or assembled in the overall &drm_atomic_state
1144	 * update tracking structure.
1145	 *
1146	 * RETURNS:
1147	 *
1148	 * 0 on success, -EINVAL if the state or the transition can't be
1149	 * supported, -ENOMEM on memory allocation failure and -EDEADLK if an
1150	 * attempt to obtain another state object ran into a &drm_modeset_lock
1151	 * deadlock.
1152	 */
1153	int (*atomic_check)(struct drm_plane *plane,
1154			    struct drm_plane_state *state);
1155
1156	/**
1157	 * @atomic_update:
1158	 *
1159	 * Drivers should use this function to update the plane state.  This
1160	 * hook is called in-between the &drm_crtc_helper_funcs.atomic_begin and
1161	 * drm_crtc_helper_funcs.atomic_flush callbacks.
1162	 *
1163	 * Note that the power state of the display pipe when this function is
1164	 * called depends upon the exact helpers and calling sequence the driver
1165	 * has picked. See drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes() for a discussion of
1166	 * the tradeoffs and variants of plane commit helpers.
1167	 *
1168	 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
1169	 * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
1170	 */
1171	void (*atomic_update)(struct drm_plane *plane,
1172			      struct drm_plane_state *old_state);
1173	/**
1174	 * @atomic_disable:
1175	 *
1176	 * Drivers should use this function to unconditionally disable a plane.
1177	 * This hook is called in-between the
1178	 * &drm_crtc_helper_funcs.atomic_begin and
1179	 * drm_crtc_helper_funcs.atomic_flush callbacks. It is an alternative to
1180	 * @atomic_update, which will be called for disabling planes, too, if
1181	 * the @atomic_disable hook isn't implemented.
1182	 *
1183	 * This hook is also useful to disable planes in preparation of a modeset,
1184	 * by calling drm_atomic_helper_disable_planes_on_crtc() from the
1185	 * &drm_crtc_helper_funcs.disable hook.
1186	 *
1187	 * Note that the power state of the display pipe when this function is
1188	 * called depends upon the exact helpers and calling sequence the driver
1189	 * has picked. See drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes() for a discussion of
1190	 * the tradeoffs and variants of plane commit helpers.
1191	 *
1192	 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
1193	 * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
1194	 */
1195	void (*atomic_disable)(struct drm_plane *plane,
1196			       struct drm_plane_state *old_state);
1197
1198	/**
1199	 * @atomic_async_check:
1200	 *
1201	 * Drivers should set this function pointer to check if the plane state
1202	 * can be updated in a async fashion. Here async means "not vblank
1203	 * synchronized".
1204	 *
1205	 * This hook is called by drm_atomic_async_check() to establish if a
1206	 * given update can be committed asynchronously, that is, if it can
1207	 * jump ahead of the state currently queued for update.
1208	 *
1209	 * RETURNS:
1210	 *
1211	 * Return 0 on success and any error returned indicates that the update
1212	 * can not be applied in asynchronous manner.
1213	 */
1214	int (*atomic_async_check)(struct drm_plane *plane,
1215				  struct drm_plane_state *state);
1216
1217	/**
1218	 * @atomic_async_update:
1219	 *
1220	 * Drivers should set this function pointer to perform asynchronous
1221	 * updates of planes, that is, jump ahead of the currently queued
1222	 * state and update the plane. Here async means "not vblank
1223	 * synchronized".
1224	 *
1225	 * This hook is called by drm_atomic_helper_async_commit().
1226	 *
1227	 * An async update will happen on legacy cursor updates. An async
1228	 * update won't happen if there is an outstanding commit modifying
1229	 * the same plane.
1230	 *
1231	 * Note that unlike &drm_plane_helper_funcs.atomic_update this hook
1232	 * takes the new &drm_plane_state as parameter. When doing async_update
1233	 * drivers shouldn't replace the &drm_plane_state but update the
1234	 * current one with the new plane configurations in the new
1235	 * plane_state.
1236	 *
1237	 * Drivers should also swap the framebuffers between current plane
1238	 * state (&drm_plane.state) and new_state.
1239	 * This is required since cleanup for async commits is performed on
1240	 * the new state, rather than old state like for traditional commits.
1241	 * Since we want to give up the reference on the current (old) fb
1242	 * instead of our brand new one, swap them in the driver during the
1243	 * async commit.
1244	 *
1245	 * FIXME:
1246	 *  - It only works for single plane updates
1247	 *  - Async Pageflips are not supported yet
1248	 *  - Some hw might still scan out the old buffer until the next
1249	 *    vblank, however we let go of the fb references as soon as
1250	 *    we run this hook. For now drivers must implement their own workers
1251	 *    for deferring if needed, until a common solution is created.
1252	 */
1253	void (*atomic_async_update)(struct drm_plane *plane,
1254				    struct drm_plane_state *new_state);
1255};
1256
1257/**
1258 * drm_plane_helper_add - sets the helper vtable for a plane
1259 * @plane: DRM plane
1260 * @funcs: helper vtable to set for @plane
1261 */
1262static inline void drm_plane_helper_add(struct drm_plane *plane,
1263					const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs *funcs)
1264{
1265	plane->helper_private = funcs;
1266}
1267
1268/**
1269 * struct drm_mode_config_helper_funcs - global modeset helper operations
1270 *
1271 * These helper functions are used by the atomic helpers.
1272 */
1273struct drm_mode_config_helper_funcs {
1274	/**
1275	 * @atomic_commit_tail:
1276	 *
1277	 * This hook is used by the default atomic_commit() hook implemented in
1278	 * drm_atomic_helper_commit() together with the nonblocking commit
1279	 * helpers (see drm_atomic_helper_setup_commit() for a starting point)
1280	 * to implement blocking and nonblocking commits easily. It is not used
1281	 * by the atomic helpers
1282	 *
1283	 * This function is called when the new atomic state has already been
1284	 * swapped into the various state pointers. The passed in state
1285	 * therefore contains copies of the old/previous state. This hook should
1286	 * commit the new state into hardware. Note that the helpers have
1287	 * already waited for preceeding atomic commits and fences, but drivers
1288	 * can add more waiting calls at the start of their implementation, e.g.
1289	 * to wait for driver-internal request for implicit syncing, before
1290	 * starting to commit the update to the hardware.
1291	 *
1292	 * After the atomic update is committed to the hardware this hook needs
1293	 * to call drm_atomic_helper_commit_hw_done(). Then wait for the upate
1294	 * to be executed by the hardware, for example using
1295	 * drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_vblanks() or
1296	 * drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_flip_done(), and then clean up the old
1297	 * framebuffers using drm_atomic_helper_cleanup_planes().
1298	 *
1299	 * When disabling a CRTC this hook _must_ stall for the commit to
1300	 * complete. Vblank waits don't work on disabled CRTC, hence the core
1301	 * can't take care of this. And it also can't rely on the vblank event,
1302	 * since that can be signalled already when the screen shows black,
1303	 * which can happen much earlier than the last hardware access needed to
1304	 * shut off the display pipeline completely.
1305	 *
1306	 * This hook is optional, the default implementation is
1307	 * drm_atomic_helper_commit_tail().
1308	 */
1309	void (*atomic_commit_tail)(struct drm_atomic_state *state);
1310};
1311
1312#endif