Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
v3.1
 
  1/*
  2 * Belkin USB Serial Adapter Driver
  3 *
  4 *  Copyright (C) 2000		William Greathouse (wgreathouse@smva.com)
  5 *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001 	Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
  6 *  Copyright (C) 2010		Johan Hovold (jhovold@gmail.com)
  7 *
  8 *  This program is largely derived from work by the linux-usb group
  9 *  and associated source files.  Please see the usb/serial files for
 10 *  individual credits and copyrights.
 11 *
 12 * 	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 13 * 	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 14 * 	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 15 * 	(at your option) any later version.
 16 *
 17 * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt for more information on using this
 18 * driver
 19 *
 20 * TODO:
 21 * -- Add true modem contol line query capability.  Currently we track the
 22 *    states reported by the interrupt and the states we request.
 23 * -- Add error reporting back to application for UART error conditions.
 24 *    Just point me at how to implement this and I'll do it. I've put the
 25 *    framework in, but haven't analyzed the "tty_flip" interface yet.
 26 * -- Add support for flush commands
 27 * -- Add everything that is missing :)
 28 *
 29 * 27-Nov-2001 gkh
 30 * 	compressed all the differnent device entries into 1.
 31 *
 32 * 30-May-2001 gkh
 33 *	switched from using spinlock to a semaphore, which fixes lots of
 34 *	problems.
 35 *
 36 * 08-Apr-2001 gb
 37 *	- Identify version on module load.
 38 *
 39 * 12-Mar-2001 gkh
 40 *	- Added support for the GoHubs GO-COM232 device which is the same as the
 41 *	  Peracom device.
 42 *
 43 * 06-Nov-2000 gkh
 44 *	- Added support for the old Belkin and Peracom devices.
 45 *	- Made the port able to be opened multiple times.
 46 *	- Added some defaults incase the line settings are things these devices
 47 *	  can't support.
 48 *
 49 * 18-Oct-2000 William Greathouse
 50 *    Released into the wild (linux-usb-devel)
 51 *
 52 * 17-Oct-2000 William Greathouse
 53 *    Add code to recognize firmware version and set hardware flow control
 54 *    appropriately.  Belkin states that firmware prior to 3.05 does not
 55 *    operate correctly in hardware handshake mode.  I have verified this
 56 *    on firmware 2.05 -- for both RTS and DTR input flow control, the control
 57 *    line is not reset.  The test performed by the Belkin Win* driver is
 58 *    to enable hardware flow control for firmware 2.06 or greater and
 59 *    for 1.00 or prior.  I am only enabling for 2.06 or greater.
 60 *
 61 * 12-Oct-2000 William Greathouse
 62 *    First cut at supporting Belkin USB Serial Adapter F5U103
 63 *    I did not have a copy of the original work to support this
 64 *    adapter, so pardon any stupid mistakes.  All of the information
 65 *    I am using to write this driver was acquired by using a modified
 66 *    UsbSnoop on Windows2000 and from examining the other USB drivers.
 67 */
 68
 69#include <linux/kernel.h>
 70#include <linux/errno.h>
 71#include <linux/init.h>
 72#include <linux/slab.h>
 73#include <linux/tty.h>
 74#include <linux/tty_driver.h>
 75#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
 76#include <linux/module.h>
 77#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 78#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 79#include <linux/usb.h>
 80#include <linux/usb/serial.h>
 81#include "belkin_sa.h"
 82
 83static int debug;
 84
 85/*
 86 * Version Information
 87 */
 88#define DRIVER_VERSION "v1.3"
 89#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "William Greathouse <wgreathouse@smva.com>"
 90#define DRIVER_DESC "USB Belkin Serial converter driver"
 91
 92/* function prototypes for a Belkin USB Serial Adapter F5U103 */
 93static int  belkin_sa_startup(struct usb_serial *serial);
 94static void belkin_sa_release(struct usb_serial *serial);
 95static int  belkin_sa_open(struct tty_struct *tty,
 96			struct usb_serial_port *port);
 97static void belkin_sa_close(struct usb_serial_port *port);
 98static void belkin_sa_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb);
 99static void belkin_sa_process_read_urb(struct urb *urb);
100static void belkin_sa_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
101			struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios * old);
102static void belkin_sa_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state);
103static int  belkin_sa_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty);
104static int  belkin_sa_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
105					unsigned int set, unsigned int clear);
106
107
108static const struct usb_device_id id_table_combined[] = {
109	{ USB_DEVICE(BELKIN_SA_VID, BELKIN_SA_PID) },
110	{ USB_DEVICE(BELKIN_OLD_VID, BELKIN_OLD_PID) },
111	{ USB_DEVICE(PERACOM_VID, PERACOM_PID) },
112	{ USB_DEVICE(GOHUBS_VID, GOHUBS_PID) },
113	{ USB_DEVICE(GOHUBS_VID, HANDYLINK_PID) },
114	{ USB_DEVICE(BELKIN_DOCKSTATION_VID, BELKIN_DOCKSTATION_PID) },
115	{ }	/* Terminating entry */
116};
117MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table_combined);
118
119static struct usb_driver belkin_driver = {
120	.name =		"belkin",
121	.probe =	usb_serial_probe,
122	.disconnect =	usb_serial_disconnect,
123	.id_table =	id_table_combined,
124	.no_dynamic_id =	1,
125};
126
127/* All of the device info needed for the serial converters */
128static struct usb_serial_driver belkin_device = {
129	.driver = {
130		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
131		.name =		"belkin",
132	},
133	.description =		"Belkin / Peracom / GoHubs USB Serial Adapter",
134	.usb_driver =		&belkin_driver,
135	.id_table =		id_table_combined,
136	.num_ports =		1,
137	.open =			belkin_sa_open,
138	.close =		belkin_sa_close,
139	.read_int_callback =	belkin_sa_read_int_callback,
140	.process_read_urb =	belkin_sa_process_read_urb,
141	.set_termios =		belkin_sa_set_termios,
142	.break_ctl =		belkin_sa_break_ctl,
143	.tiocmget =		belkin_sa_tiocmget,
144	.tiocmset =		belkin_sa_tiocmset,
145	.attach =		belkin_sa_startup,
146	.release =		belkin_sa_release,
 
 
 
 
147};
148
149struct belkin_sa_private {
150	spinlock_t		lock;
151	unsigned long		control_state;
152	unsigned char		last_lsr;
153	unsigned char		last_msr;
154	int			bad_flow_control;
155};
156
157
158/*
159 * ***************************************************************************
160 * Belkin USB Serial Adapter F5U103 specific driver functions
161 * ***************************************************************************
162 */
163
164#define WDR_TIMEOUT 5000 /* default urb timeout */
165
166/* assumes that struct usb_serial *serial is available */
167#define BSA_USB_CMD(c, v) usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0), \
168					    (c), BELKIN_SA_SET_REQUEST_TYPE, \
169					    (v), 0, NULL, 0, WDR_TIMEOUT)
170
171/* do some startup allocations not currently performed by usb_serial_probe() */
172static int belkin_sa_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
173{
174	struct usb_device *dev = serial->dev;
175	struct belkin_sa_private *priv;
176
177	/* allocate the private data structure */
178	priv = kmalloc(sizeof(struct belkin_sa_private), GFP_KERNEL);
179	if (!priv)
180		return -1; /* error */
181	/* set initial values for control structures */
182	spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
183	priv->control_state = 0;
184	priv->last_lsr = 0;
185	priv->last_msr = 0;
186	/* see comments at top of file */
187	priv->bad_flow_control =
188		(le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.bcdDevice) <= 0x0206) ? 1 : 0;
189	dev_info(&dev->dev, "bcdDevice: %04x, bfc: %d\n",
190					le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.bcdDevice),
191					priv->bad_flow_control);
192
193	init_waitqueue_head(&serial->port[0]->write_wait);
194	usb_set_serial_port_data(serial->port[0], priv);
195
196	return 0;
197}
198
199static void belkin_sa_release(struct usb_serial *serial)
200{
201	int i;
202
203	dbg("%s", __func__);
 
204
205	for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i)
206		kfree(usb_get_serial_port_data(serial->port[i]));
207}
208
209static int belkin_sa_open(struct tty_struct *tty,
210					struct usb_serial_port *port)
211{
212	int retval;
213
214	dbg("%s port %d", __func__, port->number);
215
216	retval = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
217	if (retval) {
218		dev_err(&port->dev, "usb_submit_urb(read int) failed\n");
219		return retval;
220	}
221
222	retval = usb_serial_generic_open(tty, port);
223	if (retval)
224		usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
225
226	return retval;
227}
228
229static void belkin_sa_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
230{
231	dbg("%s port %d", __func__, port->number);
232
233	usb_serial_generic_close(port);
234	usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
235}
236
237static void belkin_sa_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb)
238{
239	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
240	struct belkin_sa_private *priv;
241	unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
242	int retval;
243	int status = urb->status;
244	unsigned long flags;
245
246	switch (status) {
247	case 0:
248		/* success */
249		break;
250	case -ECONNRESET:
251	case -ENOENT:
252	case -ESHUTDOWN:
253		/* this urb is terminated, clean up */
254		dbg("%s - urb shutting down with status: %d",
255		    __func__, status);
256		return;
257	default:
258		dbg("%s - nonzero urb status received: %d",
259		    __func__, status);
260		goto exit;
261	}
262
263	usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __func__,
264					urb->actual_length, data);
265
266	/* Handle known interrupt data */
267	/* ignore data[0] and data[1] */
268
269	priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
270	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
271	priv->last_msr = data[BELKIN_SA_MSR_INDEX];
272
273	/* Record Control Line states */
274	if (priv->last_msr & BELKIN_SA_MSR_DSR)
275		priv->control_state |= TIOCM_DSR;
276	else
277		priv->control_state &= ~TIOCM_DSR;
278
279	if (priv->last_msr & BELKIN_SA_MSR_CTS)
280		priv->control_state |= TIOCM_CTS;
281	else
282		priv->control_state &= ~TIOCM_CTS;
283
284	if (priv->last_msr & BELKIN_SA_MSR_RI)
285		priv->control_state |= TIOCM_RI;
286	else
287		priv->control_state &= ~TIOCM_RI;
288
289	if (priv->last_msr & BELKIN_SA_MSR_CD)
290		priv->control_state |= TIOCM_CD;
291	else
292		priv->control_state &= ~TIOCM_CD;
293
294	priv->last_lsr = data[BELKIN_SA_LSR_INDEX];
295	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
296exit:
297	retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
298	if (retval)
299		dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - usb_submit_urb failed with "
300			"result %d\n", __func__, retval);
301}
302
303static void belkin_sa_process_read_urb(struct urb *urb)
304{
305	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
306	struct belkin_sa_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
307	struct tty_struct *tty;
308	unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
309	unsigned long flags;
310	unsigned char status;
311	char tty_flag;
312
313	/* Update line status */
314	tty_flag = TTY_NORMAL;
315
316	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
317	status = priv->last_lsr;
318	priv->last_lsr &= ~BELKIN_SA_LSR_ERR;
319	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
320
321	if (!urb->actual_length)
322		return;
323
324	tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
325	if (!tty)
326		return;
327
328	if (status & BELKIN_SA_LSR_ERR) {
329		/* Break takes precedence over parity, which takes precedence
330		 * over framing errors. */
331		if (status & BELKIN_SA_LSR_BI)
332			tty_flag = TTY_BREAK;
333		else if (status & BELKIN_SA_LSR_PE)
334			tty_flag = TTY_PARITY;
335		else if (status & BELKIN_SA_LSR_FE)
336			tty_flag = TTY_FRAME;
337		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "tty_flag = %d\n", tty_flag);
338
339		/* Overrun is special, not associated with a char. */
340		if (status & BELKIN_SA_LSR_OE)
341			tty_insert_flip_char(tty, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
342	}
343
344	tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag(tty, data, tty_flag,
345							urb->actual_length);
346	tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
347	tty_kref_put(tty);
348}
349
350static void belkin_sa_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
351		struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old_termios)
352{
353	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
354	struct belkin_sa_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
355	unsigned int iflag;
356	unsigned int cflag;
357	unsigned int old_iflag = 0;
358	unsigned int old_cflag = 0;
359	__u16 urb_value = 0; /* Will hold the new flags */
360	unsigned long flags;
361	unsigned long control_state;
362	int bad_flow_control;
363	speed_t baud;
364	struct ktermios *termios = tty->termios;
365
366	iflag = termios->c_iflag;
367	cflag = termios->c_cflag;
368
369	termios->c_cflag &= ~CMSPAR;
370
371	/* get a local copy of the current port settings */
372	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
373	control_state = priv->control_state;
374	bad_flow_control = priv->bad_flow_control;
375	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
376
377	old_iflag = old_termios->c_iflag;
378	old_cflag = old_termios->c_cflag;
379
380	/* Set the baud rate */
381	if ((cflag & CBAUD) != (old_cflag & CBAUD)) {
382		/* reassert DTR and (maybe) RTS on transition from B0 */
383		if ((old_cflag & CBAUD) == B0) {
384			control_state |= (TIOCM_DTR|TIOCM_RTS);
385			if (BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_DTR_REQUEST, 1) < 0)
386				dev_err(&port->dev, "Set DTR error\n");
387			/* don't set RTS if using hardware flow control */
388			if (!(old_cflag & CRTSCTS))
389				if (BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_RTS_REQUEST
390								, 1) < 0)
391					dev_err(&port->dev, "Set RTS error\n");
392		}
393	}
394
395	baud = tty_get_baud_rate(tty);
396	if (baud) {
397		urb_value = BELKIN_SA_BAUD(baud);
398		/* Clip to maximum speed */
399		if (urb_value == 0)
400			urb_value = 1;
401		/* Turn it back into a resulting real baud rate */
402		baud = BELKIN_SA_BAUD(urb_value);
403
404		/* Report the actual baud rate back to the caller */
405		tty_encode_baud_rate(tty, baud, baud);
406		if (BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_BAUDRATE_REQUEST, urb_value) < 0)
407			dev_err(&port->dev, "Set baudrate error\n");
408	} else {
409		/* Disable flow control */
410		if (BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_FLOW_CTRL_REQUEST,
411						BELKIN_SA_FLOW_NONE) < 0)
412			dev_err(&port->dev, "Disable flowcontrol error\n");
413		/* Drop RTS and DTR */
414		control_state &= ~(TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
415		if (BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_DTR_REQUEST, 0) < 0)
416			dev_err(&port->dev, "DTR LOW error\n");
417		if (BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_RTS_REQUEST, 0) < 0)
418			dev_err(&port->dev, "RTS LOW error\n");
419	}
420
421	/* set the parity */
422	if ((cflag ^ old_cflag) & (PARENB | PARODD)) {
423		if (cflag & PARENB)
424			urb_value = (cflag & PARODD) ?  BELKIN_SA_PARITY_ODD
425						: BELKIN_SA_PARITY_EVEN;
426		else
427			urb_value = BELKIN_SA_PARITY_NONE;
428		if (BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_PARITY_REQUEST, urb_value) < 0)
429			dev_err(&port->dev, "Set parity error\n");
430	}
431
432	/* set the number of data bits */
433	if ((cflag & CSIZE) != (old_cflag & CSIZE)) {
434		switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
435		case CS5:
436			urb_value = BELKIN_SA_DATA_BITS(5);
437			break;
438		case CS6:
439			urb_value = BELKIN_SA_DATA_BITS(6);
440			break;
441		case CS7:
442			urb_value = BELKIN_SA_DATA_BITS(7);
443			break;
444		case CS8:
445			urb_value = BELKIN_SA_DATA_BITS(8);
446			break;
447		default: dbg("CSIZE was not CS5-CS8, using default of 8");
 
 
448			urb_value = BELKIN_SA_DATA_BITS(8);
449			break;
450		}
451		if (BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_DATA_BITS_REQUEST, urb_value) < 0)
452			dev_err(&port->dev, "Set data bits error\n");
453	}
454
455	/* set the number of stop bits */
456	if ((cflag & CSTOPB) != (old_cflag & CSTOPB)) {
457		urb_value = (cflag & CSTOPB) ? BELKIN_SA_STOP_BITS(2)
458						: BELKIN_SA_STOP_BITS(1);
459		if (BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_STOP_BITS_REQUEST,
460							urb_value) < 0)
461			dev_err(&port->dev, "Set stop bits error\n");
462	}
463
464	/* Set flow control */
465	if (((iflag ^ old_iflag) & (IXOFF | IXON)) ||
466		((cflag ^ old_cflag) & CRTSCTS)) {
467		urb_value = 0;
468		if ((iflag & IXOFF) || (iflag & IXON))
469			urb_value |= (BELKIN_SA_FLOW_OXON | BELKIN_SA_FLOW_IXON);
470		else
471			urb_value &= ~(BELKIN_SA_FLOW_OXON | BELKIN_SA_FLOW_IXON);
472
473		if (cflag & CRTSCTS)
474			urb_value |=  (BELKIN_SA_FLOW_OCTS | BELKIN_SA_FLOW_IRTS);
475		else
476			urb_value &= ~(BELKIN_SA_FLOW_OCTS | BELKIN_SA_FLOW_IRTS);
477
478		if (bad_flow_control)
479			urb_value &= ~(BELKIN_SA_FLOW_IRTS);
480
481		if (BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_FLOW_CTRL_REQUEST, urb_value) < 0)
482			dev_err(&port->dev, "Set flow control error\n");
483	}
484
485	/* save off the modified port settings */
486	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
487	priv->control_state = control_state;
488	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
489}
490
491static void belkin_sa_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
492{
493	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
494	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
495
496	if (BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_BREAK_REQUEST, break_state ? 1 : 0) < 0)
497		dev_err(&port->dev, "Set break_ctl %d\n", break_state);
498}
499
500static int belkin_sa_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
501{
502	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
503	struct belkin_sa_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
504	unsigned long control_state;
505	unsigned long flags;
506
507	dbg("%s", __func__);
508
509	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
510	control_state = priv->control_state;
511	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
512
513	return control_state;
514}
515
516static int belkin_sa_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
517			       unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
518{
519	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
520	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
521	struct belkin_sa_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
522	unsigned long control_state;
523	unsigned long flags;
524	int retval;
525	int rts = 0;
526	int dtr = 0;
527
528	dbg("%s", __func__);
529
530	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
531	control_state = priv->control_state;
532
533	if (set & TIOCM_RTS) {
534		control_state |= TIOCM_RTS;
535		rts = 1;
536	}
537	if (set & TIOCM_DTR) {
538		control_state |= TIOCM_DTR;
539		dtr = 1;
540	}
541	if (clear & TIOCM_RTS) {
542		control_state &= ~TIOCM_RTS;
543		rts = 0;
544	}
545	if (clear & TIOCM_DTR) {
546		control_state &= ~TIOCM_DTR;
547		dtr = 0;
548	}
549
550	priv->control_state = control_state;
551	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
552
553	retval = BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_RTS_REQUEST, rts);
554	if (retval < 0) {
555		dev_err(&port->dev, "Set RTS error %d\n", retval);
556		goto exit;
557	}
558
559	retval = BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_DTR_REQUEST, dtr);
560	if (retval < 0) {
561		dev_err(&port->dev, "Set DTR error %d\n", retval);
562		goto exit;
563	}
564exit:
565	return retval;
566}
567
568
569static int __init belkin_sa_init(void)
570{
571	int retval;
572	retval = usb_serial_register(&belkin_device);
573	if (retval)
574		goto failed_usb_serial_register;
575	retval = usb_register(&belkin_driver);
576	if (retval)
577		goto failed_usb_register;
578	printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME ": " DRIVER_VERSION ":"
579	       DRIVER_DESC "\n");
580	return 0;
581failed_usb_register:
582	usb_serial_deregister(&belkin_device);
583failed_usb_serial_register:
584	return retval;
585}
586
587static void __exit belkin_sa_exit (void)
588{
589	usb_deregister(&belkin_driver);
590	usb_serial_deregister(&belkin_device);
591}
592
593
594module_init(belkin_sa_init);
595module_exit(belkin_sa_exit);
596
597MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
598MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
599MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
600MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
601
602module_param(debug, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
603MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug enabled or not");
v5.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
  2/*
  3 * Belkin USB Serial Adapter Driver
  4 *
  5 *  Copyright (C) 2000		William Greathouse (wgreathouse@smva.com)
  6 *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001	Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
  7 *  Copyright (C) 2010		Johan Hovold (jhovold@gmail.com)
  8 *
  9 *  This program is largely derived from work by the linux-usb group
 10 *  and associated source files.  Please see the usb/serial files for
 11 *  individual credits and copyrights.
 12 *
 13 * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.rst for more information on using this
 
 
 
 
 
 14 * driver
 15 *
 16 * TODO:
 17 * -- Add true modem control line query capability.  Currently we track the
 18 *    states reported by the interrupt and the states we request.
 
 
 
 19 * -- Add support for flush commands
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 20 */
 21
 22#include <linux/kernel.h>
 23#include <linux/errno.h>
 
 24#include <linux/slab.h>
 25#include <linux/tty.h>
 26#include <linux/tty_driver.h>
 27#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
 28#include <linux/module.h>
 29#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 30#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 31#include <linux/usb.h>
 32#include <linux/usb/serial.h>
 33#include "belkin_sa.h"
 34
 
 
 
 
 
 
 35#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "William Greathouse <wgreathouse@smva.com>"
 36#define DRIVER_DESC "USB Belkin Serial converter driver"
 37
 38/* function prototypes for a Belkin USB Serial Adapter F5U103 */
 39static int belkin_sa_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port);
 40static int belkin_sa_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port);
 41static int  belkin_sa_open(struct tty_struct *tty,
 42			struct usb_serial_port *port);
 43static void belkin_sa_close(struct usb_serial_port *port);
 44static void belkin_sa_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb);
 45static void belkin_sa_process_read_urb(struct urb *urb);
 46static void belkin_sa_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
 47			struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios * old);
 48static void belkin_sa_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state);
 49static int  belkin_sa_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty);
 50static int  belkin_sa_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
 51					unsigned int set, unsigned int clear);
 52
 53
 54static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
 55	{ USB_DEVICE(BELKIN_SA_VID, BELKIN_SA_PID) },
 56	{ USB_DEVICE(BELKIN_OLD_VID, BELKIN_OLD_PID) },
 57	{ USB_DEVICE(PERACOM_VID, PERACOM_PID) },
 58	{ USB_DEVICE(GOHUBS_VID, GOHUBS_PID) },
 59	{ USB_DEVICE(GOHUBS_VID, HANDYLINK_PID) },
 60	{ USB_DEVICE(BELKIN_DOCKSTATION_VID, BELKIN_DOCKSTATION_PID) },
 61	{ }	/* Terminating entry */
 62};
 63MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 64
 65/* All of the device info needed for the serial converters */
 66static struct usb_serial_driver belkin_device = {
 67	.driver = {
 68		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
 69		.name =		"belkin",
 70	},
 71	.description =		"Belkin / Peracom / GoHubs USB Serial Adapter",
 72	.id_table =		id_table,
 
 73	.num_ports =		1,
 74	.open =			belkin_sa_open,
 75	.close =		belkin_sa_close,
 76	.read_int_callback =	belkin_sa_read_int_callback,
 77	.process_read_urb =	belkin_sa_process_read_urb,
 78	.set_termios =		belkin_sa_set_termios,
 79	.break_ctl =		belkin_sa_break_ctl,
 80	.tiocmget =		belkin_sa_tiocmget,
 81	.tiocmset =		belkin_sa_tiocmset,
 82	.port_probe =		belkin_sa_port_probe,
 83	.port_remove =		belkin_sa_port_remove,
 84};
 85
 86static struct usb_serial_driver * const serial_drivers[] = {
 87	&belkin_device, NULL
 88};
 89
 90struct belkin_sa_private {
 91	spinlock_t		lock;
 92	unsigned long		control_state;
 93	unsigned char		last_lsr;
 94	unsigned char		last_msr;
 95	int			bad_flow_control;
 96};
 97
 98
 99/*
100 * ***************************************************************************
101 * Belkin USB Serial Adapter F5U103 specific driver functions
102 * ***************************************************************************
103 */
104
105#define WDR_TIMEOUT 5000 /* default urb timeout */
106
107/* assumes that struct usb_serial *serial is available */
108#define BSA_USB_CMD(c, v) usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0), \
109					    (c), BELKIN_SA_SET_REQUEST_TYPE, \
110					    (v), 0, NULL, 0, WDR_TIMEOUT)
111
112static int belkin_sa_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
 
113{
114	struct usb_device *dev = port->serial->dev;
115	struct belkin_sa_private *priv;
116
 
117	priv = kmalloc(sizeof(struct belkin_sa_private), GFP_KERNEL);
118	if (!priv)
119		return -ENOMEM;
120
121	spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
122	priv->control_state = 0;
123	priv->last_lsr = 0;
124	priv->last_msr = 0;
125	/* see comments at top of file */
126	priv->bad_flow_control =
127		(le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.bcdDevice) <= 0x0206) ? 1 : 0;
128	dev_info(&dev->dev, "bcdDevice: %04x, bfc: %d\n",
129					le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.bcdDevice),
130					priv->bad_flow_control);
131
132	usb_set_serial_port_data(port, priv);
 
133
134	return 0;
135}
136
137static int belkin_sa_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port)
138{
139	struct belkin_sa_private *priv;
140
141	priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
142	kfree(priv);
143
144	return 0;
 
145}
146
147static int belkin_sa_open(struct tty_struct *tty,
148					struct usb_serial_port *port)
149{
150	int retval;
151
 
 
152	retval = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
153	if (retval) {
154		dev_err(&port->dev, "usb_submit_urb(read int) failed\n");
155		return retval;
156	}
157
158	retval = usb_serial_generic_open(tty, port);
159	if (retval)
160		usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
161
162	return retval;
163}
164
165static void belkin_sa_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
166{
 
 
167	usb_serial_generic_close(port);
168	usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
169}
170
171static void belkin_sa_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb)
172{
173	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
174	struct belkin_sa_private *priv;
175	unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
176	int retval;
177	int status = urb->status;
178	unsigned long flags;
179
180	switch (status) {
181	case 0:
182		/* success */
183		break;
184	case -ECONNRESET:
185	case -ENOENT:
186	case -ESHUTDOWN:
187		/* this urb is terminated, clean up */
188		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - urb shutting down with status: %d\n",
189			__func__, status);
190		return;
191	default:
192		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - nonzero urb status received: %d\n",
193			__func__, status);
194		goto exit;
195	}
196
197	usb_serial_debug_data(&port->dev, __func__, urb->actual_length, data);
 
198
199	/* Handle known interrupt data */
200	/* ignore data[0] and data[1] */
201
202	priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
203	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
204	priv->last_msr = data[BELKIN_SA_MSR_INDEX];
205
206	/* Record Control Line states */
207	if (priv->last_msr & BELKIN_SA_MSR_DSR)
208		priv->control_state |= TIOCM_DSR;
209	else
210		priv->control_state &= ~TIOCM_DSR;
211
212	if (priv->last_msr & BELKIN_SA_MSR_CTS)
213		priv->control_state |= TIOCM_CTS;
214	else
215		priv->control_state &= ~TIOCM_CTS;
216
217	if (priv->last_msr & BELKIN_SA_MSR_RI)
218		priv->control_state |= TIOCM_RI;
219	else
220		priv->control_state &= ~TIOCM_RI;
221
222	if (priv->last_msr & BELKIN_SA_MSR_CD)
223		priv->control_state |= TIOCM_CD;
224	else
225		priv->control_state &= ~TIOCM_CD;
226
227	priv->last_lsr = data[BELKIN_SA_LSR_INDEX];
228	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
229exit:
230	retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
231	if (retval)
232		dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - usb_submit_urb failed with "
233			"result %d\n", __func__, retval);
234}
235
236static void belkin_sa_process_read_urb(struct urb *urb)
237{
238	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
239	struct belkin_sa_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
 
240	unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
241	unsigned long flags;
242	unsigned char status;
243	char tty_flag;
244
245	/* Update line status */
246	tty_flag = TTY_NORMAL;
247
248	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
249	status = priv->last_lsr;
250	priv->last_lsr &= ~BELKIN_SA_LSR_ERR;
251	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
252
253	if (!urb->actual_length)
254		return;
255
 
 
 
 
256	if (status & BELKIN_SA_LSR_ERR) {
257		/* Break takes precedence over parity, which takes precedence
258		 * over framing errors. */
259		if (status & BELKIN_SA_LSR_BI)
260			tty_flag = TTY_BREAK;
261		else if (status & BELKIN_SA_LSR_PE)
262			tty_flag = TTY_PARITY;
263		else if (status & BELKIN_SA_LSR_FE)
264			tty_flag = TTY_FRAME;
265		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "tty_flag = %d\n", tty_flag);
266
267		/* Overrun is special, not associated with a char. */
268		if (status & BELKIN_SA_LSR_OE)
269			tty_insert_flip_char(&port->port, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
270	}
271
272	tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag(&port->port, data, tty_flag,
273							urb->actual_length);
274	tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->port);
 
275}
276
277static void belkin_sa_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
278		struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old_termios)
279{
280	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
281	struct belkin_sa_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
282	unsigned int iflag;
283	unsigned int cflag;
284	unsigned int old_iflag = 0;
285	unsigned int old_cflag = 0;
286	__u16 urb_value = 0; /* Will hold the new flags */
287	unsigned long flags;
288	unsigned long control_state;
289	int bad_flow_control;
290	speed_t baud;
291	struct ktermios *termios = &tty->termios;
292
293	iflag = termios->c_iflag;
294	cflag = termios->c_cflag;
295
296	termios->c_cflag &= ~CMSPAR;
297
298	/* get a local copy of the current port settings */
299	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
300	control_state = priv->control_state;
301	bad_flow_control = priv->bad_flow_control;
302	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
303
304	old_iflag = old_termios->c_iflag;
305	old_cflag = old_termios->c_cflag;
306
307	/* Set the baud rate */
308	if ((cflag & CBAUD) != (old_cflag & CBAUD)) {
309		/* reassert DTR and (maybe) RTS on transition from B0 */
310		if ((old_cflag & CBAUD) == B0) {
311			control_state |= (TIOCM_DTR|TIOCM_RTS);
312			if (BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_DTR_REQUEST, 1) < 0)
313				dev_err(&port->dev, "Set DTR error\n");
314			/* don't set RTS if using hardware flow control */
315			if (!(old_cflag & CRTSCTS))
316				if (BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_RTS_REQUEST
317								, 1) < 0)
318					dev_err(&port->dev, "Set RTS error\n");
319		}
320	}
321
322	baud = tty_get_baud_rate(tty);
323	if (baud) {
324		urb_value = BELKIN_SA_BAUD(baud);
325		/* Clip to maximum speed */
326		if (urb_value == 0)
327			urb_value = 1;
328		/* Turn it back into a resulting real baud rate */
329		baud = BELKIN_SA_BAUD(urb_value);
330
331		/* Report the actual baud rate back to the caller */
332		tty_encode_baud_rate(tty, baud, baud);
333		if (BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_BAUDRATE_REQUEST, urb_value) < 0)
334			dev_err(&port->dev, "Set baudrate error\n");
335	} else {
336		/* Disable flow control */
337		if (BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_FLOW_CTRL_REQUEST,
338						BELKIN_SA_FLOW_NONE) < 0)
339			dev_err(&port->dev, "Disable flowcontrol error\n");
340		/* Drop RTS and DTR */
341		control_state &= ~(TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
342		if (BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_DTR_REQUEST, 0) < 0)
343			dev_err(&port->dev, "DTR LOW error\n");
344		if (BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_RTS_REQUEST, 0) < 0)
345			dev_err(&port->dev, "RTS LOW error\n");
346	}
347
348	/* set the parity */
349	if ((cflag ^ old_cflag) & (PARENB | PARODD)) {
350		if (cflag & PARENB)
351			urb_value = (cflag & PARODD) ?  BELKIN_SA_PARITY_ODD
352						: BELKIN_SA_PARITY_EVEN;
353		else
354			urb_value = BELKIN_SA_PARITY_NONE;
355		if (BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_PARITY_REQUEST, urb_value) < 0)
356			dev_err(&port->dev, "Set parity error\n");
357	}
358
359	/* set the number of data bits */
360	if ((cflag & CSIZE) != (old_cflag & CSIZE)) {
361		switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
362		case CS5:
363			urb_value = BELKIN_SA_DATA_BITS(5);
364			break;
365		case CS6:
366			urb_value = BELKIN_SA_DATA_BITS(6);
367			break;
368		case CS7:
369			urb_value = BELKIN_SA_DATA_BITS(7);
370			break;
371		case CS8:
372			urb_value = BELKIN_SA_DATA_BITS(8);
373			break;
374		default:
375			dev_dbg(&port->dev,
376				"CSIZE was not CS5-CS8, using default of 8\n");
377			urb_value = BELKIN_SA_DATA_BITS(8);
378			break;
379		}
380		if (BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_DATA_BITS_REQUEST, urb_value) < 0)
381			dev_err(&port->dev, "Set data bits error\n");
382	}
383
384	/* set the number of stop bits */
385	if ((cflag & CSTOPB) != (old_cflag & CSTOPB)) {
386		urb_value = (cflag & CSTOPB) ? BELKIN_SA_STOP_BITS(2)
387						: BELKIN_SA_STOP_BITS(1);
388		if (BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_STOP_BITS_REQUEST,
389							urb_value) < 0)
390			dev_err(&port->dev, "Set stop bits error\n");
391	}
392
393	/* Set flow control */
394	if (((iflag ^ old_iflag) & (IXOFF | IXON)) ||
395		((cflag ^ old_cflag) & CRTSCTS)) {
396		urb_value = 0;
397		if ((iflag & IXOFF) || (iflag & IXON))
398			urb_value |= (BELKIN_SA_FLOW_OXON | BELKIN_SA_FLOW_IXON);
399		else
400			urb_value &= ~(BELKIN_SA_FLOW_OXON | BELKIN_SA_FLOW_IXON);
401
402		if (cflag & CRTSCTS)
403			urb_value |=  (BELKIN_SA_FLOW_OCTS | BELKIN_SA_FLOW_IRTS);
404		else
405			urb_value &= ~(BELKIN_SA_FLOW_OCTS | BELKIN_SA_FLOW_IRTS);
406
407		if (bad_flow_control)
408			urb_value &= ~(BELKIN_SA_FLOW_IRTS);
409
410		if (BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_FLOW_CTRL_REQUEST, urb_value) < 0)
411			dev_err(&port->dev, "Set flow control error\n");
412	}
413
414	/* save off the modified port settings */
415	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
416	priv->control_state = control_state;
417	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
418}
419
420static void belkin_sa_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
421{
422	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
423	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
424
425	if (BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_BREAK_REQUEST, break_state ? 1 : 0) < 0)
426		dev_err(&port->dev, "Set break_ctl %d\n", break_state);
427}
428
429static int belkin_sa_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
430{
431	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
432	struct belkin_sa_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
433	unsigned long control_state;
434	unsigned long flags;
435
 
 
436	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
437	control_state = priv->control_state;
438	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
439
440	return control_state;
441}
442
443static int belkin_sa_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
444			       unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
445{
446	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
447	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
448	struct belkin_sa_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
449	unsigned long control_state;
450	unsigned long flags;
451	int retval;
452	int rts = 0;
453	int dtr = 0;
454
 
 
455	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
456	control_state = priv->control_state;
457
458	if (set & TIOCM_RTS) {
459		control_state |= TIOCM_RTS;
460		rts = 1;
461	}
462	if (set & TIOCM_DTR) {
463		control_state |= TIOCM_DTR;
464		dtr = 1;
465	}
466	if (clear & TIOCM_RTS) {
467		control_state &= ~TIOCM_RTS;
468		rts = 0;
469	}
470	if (clear & TIOCM_DTR) {
471		control_state &= ~TIOCM_DTR;
472		dtr = 0;
473	}
474
475	priv->control_state = control_state;
476	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
477
478	retval = BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_RTS_REQUEST, rts);
479	if (retval < 0) {
480		dev_err(&port->dev, "Set RTS error %d\n", retval);
481		goto exit;
482	}
483
484	retval = BSA_USB_CMD(BELKIN_SA_SET_DTR_REQUEST, dtr);
485	if (retval < 0) {
486		dev_err(&port->dev, "Set DTR error %d\n", retval);
487		goto exit;
488	}
489exit:
490	return retval;
491}
492
493module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers, id_table);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
494
495MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
496MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
 
497MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");