Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
Note: File does not exist in v3.1.
   1/*
   2 * Copyright 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
   3 * Copyright 2008 Red Hat Inc.
   4 * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
   5 *
   6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
   7 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
   8 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
   9 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
  10 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
  11 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12 *
  13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15 *
  16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
  20 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
  21 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
  22 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  23 *
  24 * Authors: Dave Airlie
  25 *          Alex Deucher
  26 *          Jerome Glisse
  27 */
  28#include <linux/dma-fence-array.h>
  29#include <linux/interval_tree_generic.h>
  30#include <linux/idr.h>
  31
  32#include <drm/amdgpu_drm.h>
  33#include "amdgpu.h"
  34#include "amdgpu_trace.h"
  35#include "amdgpu_amdkfd.h"
  36#include "amdgpu_gmc.h"
  37#include "amdgpu_xgmi.h"
  38
  39/**
  40 * DOC: GPUVM
  41 *
  42 * GPUVM is similar to the legacy gart on older asics, however
  43 * rather than there being a single global gart table
  44 * for the entire GPU, there are multiple VM page tables active
  45 * at any given time.  The VM page tables can contain a mix
  46 * vram pages and system memory pages and system memory pages
  47 * can be mapped as snooped (cached system pages) or unsnooped
  48 * (uncached system pages).
  49 * Each VM has an ID associated with it and there is a page table
  50 * associated with each VMID.  When execting a command buffer,
  51 * the kernel tells the the ring what VMID to use for that command
  52 * buffer.  VMIDs are allocated dynamically as commands are submitted.
  53 * The userspace drivers maintain their own address space and the kernel
  54 * sets up their pages tables accordingly when they submit their
  55 * command buffers and a VMID is assigned.
  56 * Cayman/Trinity support up to 8 active VMs at any given time;
  57 * SI supports 16.
  58 */
  59
  60#define START(node) ((node)->start)
  61#define LAST(node) ((node)->last)
  62
  63INTERVAL_TREE_DEFINE(struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping, rb, uint64_t, __subtree_last,
  64		     START, LAST, static, amdgpu_vm_it)
  65
  66#undef START
  67#undef LAST
  68
  69/**
  70 * struct amdgpu_prt_cb - Helper to disable partial resident texture feature from a fence callback
  71 */
  72struct amdgpu_prt_cb {
  73
  74	/**
  75	 * @adev: amdgpu device
  76	 */
  77	struct amdgpu_device *adev;
  78
  79	/**
  80	 * @cb: callback
  81	 */
  82	struct dma_fence_cb cb;
  83};
  84
  85/**
  86 * amdgpu_vm_level_shift - return the addr shift for each level
  87 *
  88 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
  89 * @level: VMPT level
  90 *
  91 * Returns:
  92 * The number of bits the pfn needs to be right shifted for a level.
  93 */
  94static unsigned amdgpu_vm_level_shift(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
  95				      unsigned level)
  96{
  97	unsigned shift = 0xff;
  98
  99	switch (level) {
 100	case AMDGPU_VM_PDB2:
 101	case AMDGPU_VM_PDB1:
 102	case AMDGPU_VM_PDB0:
 103		shift = 9 * (AMDGPU_VM_PDB0 - level) +
 104			adev->vm_manager.block_size;
 105		break;
 106	case AMDGPU_VM_PTB:
 107		shift = 0;
 108		break;
 109	default:
 110		dev_err(adev->dev, "the level%d isn't supported.\n", level);
 111	}
 112
 113	return shift;
 114}
 115
 116/**
 117 * amdgpu_vm_num_entries - return the number of entries in a PD/PT
 118 *
 119 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 120 * @level: VMPT level
 121 *
 122 * Returns:
 123 * The number of entries in a page directory or page table.
 124 */
 125static unsigned amdgpu_vm_num_entries(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
 126				      unsigned level)
 127{
 128	unsigned shift = amdgpu_vm_level_shift(adev,
 129					       adev->vm_manager.root_level);
 130
 131	if (level == adev->vm_manager.root_level)
 132		/* For the root directory */
 133		return round_up(adev->vm_manager.max_pfn, 1ULL << shift) >> shift;
 134	else if (level != AMDGPU_VM_PTB)
 135		/* Everything in between */
 136		return 512;
 137	else
 138		/* For the page tables on the leaves */
 139		return AMDGPU_VM_PTE_COUNT(adev);
 140}
 141
 142/**
 143 * amdgpu_vm_num_ats_entries - return the number of ATS entries in the root PD
 144 *
 145 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 146 *
 147 * Returns:
 148 * The number of entries in the root page directory which needs the ATS setting.
 149 */
 150static unsigned amdgpu_vm_num_ats_entries(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
 151{
 152	unsigned shift;
 153
 154	shift = amdgpu_vm_level_shift(adev, adev->vm_manager.root_level);
 155	return AMDGPU_GMC_HOLE_START >> (shift + AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SHIFT);
 156}
 157
 158/**
 159 * amdgpu_vm_entries_mask - the mask to get the entry number of a PD/PT
 160 *
 161 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 162 * @level: VMPT level
 163 *
 164 * Returns:
 165 * The mask to extract the entry number of a PD/PT from an address.
 166 */
 167static uint32_t amdgpu_vm_entries_mask(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
 168				       unsigned int level)
 169{
 170	if (level <= adev->vm_manager.root_level)
 171		return 0xffffffff;
 172	else if (level != AMDGPU_VM_PTB)
 173		return 0x1ff;
 174	else
 175		return AMDGPU_VM_PTE_COUNT(adev) - 1;
 176}
 177
 178/**
 179 * amdgpu_vm_bo_size - returns the size of the BOs in bytes
 180 *
 181 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 182 * @level: VMPT level
 183 *
 184 * Returns:
 185 * The size of the BO for a page directory or page table in bytes.
 186 */
 187static unsigned amdgpu_vm_bo_size(struct amdgpu_device *adev, unsigned level)
 188{
 189	return AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_ALIGN(amdgpu_vm_num_entries(adev, level) * 8);
 190}
 191
 192/**
 193 * amdgpu_vm_bo_evicted - vm_bo is evicted
 194 *
 195 * @vm_bo: vm_bo which is evicted
 196 *
 197 * State for PDs/PTs and per VM BOs which are not at the location they should
 198 * be.
 199 */
 200static void amdgpu_vm_bo_evicted(struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *vm_bo)
 201{
 202	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = vm_bo->vm;
 203	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = vm_bo->bo;
 204
 205	vm_bo->moved = true;
 206	if (bo->tbo.type == ttm_bo_type_kernel)
 207		list_move(&vm_bo->vm_status, &vm->evicted);
 208	else
 209		list_move_tail(&vm_bo->vm_status, &vm->evicted);
 210}
 211
 212/**
 213 * amdgpu_vm_bo_relocated - vm_bo is reloacted
 214 *
 215 * @vm_bo: vm_bo which is relocated
 216 *
 217 * State for PDs/PTs which needs to update their parent PD.
 218 */
 219static void amdgpu_vm_bo_relocated(struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *vm_bo)
 220{
 221	list_move(&vm_bo->vm_status, &vm_bo->vm->relocated);
 222}
 223
 224/**
 225 * amdgpu_vm_bo_moved - vm_bo is moved
 226 *
 227 * @vm_bo: vm_bo which is moved
 228 *
 229 * State for per VM BOs which are moved, but that change is not yet reflected
 230 * in the page tables.
 231 */
 232static void amdgpu_vm_bo_moved(struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *vm_bo)
 233{
 234	list_move(&vm_bo->vm_status, &vm_bo->vm->moved);
 235}
 236
 237/**
 238 * amdgpu_vm_bo_idle - vm_bo is idle
 239 *
 240 * @vm_bo: vm_bo which is now idle
 241 *
 242 * State for PDs/PTs and per VM BOs which have gone through the state machine
 243 * and are now idle.
 244 */
 245static void amdgpu_vm_bo_idle(struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *vm_bo)
 246{
 247	list_move(&vm_bo->vm_status, &vm_bo->vm->idle);
 248	vm_bo->moved = false;
 249}
 250
 251/**
 252 * amdgpu_vm_bo_invalidated - vm_bo is invalidated
 253 *
 254 * @vm_bo: vm_bo which is now invalidated
 255 *
 256 * State for normal BOs which are invalidated and that change not yet reflected
 257 * in the PTs.
 258 */
 259static void amdgpu_vm_bo_invalidated(struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *vm_bo)
 260{
 261	spin_lock(&vm_bo->vm->invalidated_lock);
 262	list_move(&vm_bo->vm_status, &vm_bo->vm->invalidated);
 263	spin_unlock(&vm_bo->vm->invalidated_lock);
 264}
 265
 266/**
 267 * amdgpu_vm_bo_done - vm_bo is done
 268 *
 269 * @vm_bo: vm_bo which is now done
 270 *
 271 * State for normal BOs which are invalidated and that change has been updated
 272 * in the PTs.
 273 */
 274static void amdgpu_vm_bo_done(struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *vm_bo)
 275{
 276	spin_lock(&vm_bo->vm->invalidated_lock);
 277	list_del_init(&vm_bo->vm_status);
 278	spin_unlock(&vm_bo->vm->invalidated_lock);
 279}
 280
 281/**
 282 * amdgpu_vm_bo_base_init - Adds bo to the list of bos associated with the vm
 283 *
 284 * @base: base structure for tracking BO usage in a VM
 285 * @vm: vm to which bo is to be added
 286 * @bo: amdgpu buffer object
 287 *
 288 * Initialize a bo_va_base structure and add it to the appropriate lists
 289 *
 290 */
 291static void amdgpu_vm_bo_base_init(struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *base,
 292				   struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
 293				   struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
 294{
 295	base->vm = vm;
 296	base->bo = bo;
 297	base->next = NULL;
 298	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&base->vm_status);
 299
 300	if (!bo)
 301		return;
 302	base->next = bo->vm_bo;
 303	bo->vm_bo = base;
 304
 305	if (bo->tbo.base.resv != vm->root.base.bo->tbo.base.resv)
 306		return;
 307
 308	vm->bulk_moveable = false;
 309	if (bo->tbo.type == ttm_bo_type_kernel && bo->parent)
 310		amdgpu_vm_bo_relocated(base);
 311	else
 312		amdgpu_vm_bo_idle(base);
 313
 314	if (bo->preferred_domains &
 315	    amdgpu_mem_type_to_domain(bo->tbo.mem.mem_type))
 316		return;
 317
 318	/*
 319	 * we checked all the prerequisites, but it looks like this per vm bo
 320	 * is currently evicted. add the bo to the evicted list to make sure it
 321	 * is validated on next vm use to avoid fault.
 322	 * */
 323	amdgpu_vm_bo_evicted(base);
 324}
 325
 326/**
 327 * amdgpu_vm_pt_parent - get the parent page directory
 328 *
 329 * @pt: child page table
 330 *
 331 * Helper to get the parent entry for the child page table. NULL if we are at
 332 * the root page directory.
 333 */
 334static struct amdgpu_vm_pt *amdgpu_vm_pt_parent(struct amdgpu_vm_pt *pt)
 335{
 336	struct amdgpu_bo *parent = pt->base.bo->parent;
 337
 338	if (!parent)
 339		return NULL;
 340
 341	return container_of(parent->vm_bo, struct amdgpu_vm_pt, base);
 342}
 343
 344/**
 345 * amdgpu_vm_pt_cursor - state for for_each_amdgpu_vm_pt
 346 */
 347struct amdgpu_vm_pt_cursor {
 348	uint64_t pfn;
 349	struct amdgpu_vm_pt *parent;
 350	struct amdgpu_vm_pt *entry;
 351	unsigned level;
 352};
 353
 354/**
 355 * amdgpu_vm_pt_start - start PD/PT walk
 356 *
 357 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 358 * @vm: amdgpu_vm structure
 359 * @start: start address of the walk
 360 * @cursor: state to initialize
 361 *
 362 * Initialize a amdgpu_vm_pt_cursor to start a walk.
 363 */
 364static void amdgpu_vm_pt_start(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
 365			       struct amdgpu_vm *vm, uint64_t start,
 366			       struct amdgpu_vm_pt_cursor *cursor)
 367{
 368	cursor->pfn = start;
 369	cursor->parent = NULL;
 370	cursor->entry = &vm->root;
 371	cursor->level = adev->vm_manager.root_level;
 372}
 373
 374/**
 375 * amdgpu_vm_pt_descendant - go to child node
 376 *
 377 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 378 * @cursor: current state
 379 *
 380 * Walk to the child node of the current node.
 381 * Returns:
 382 * True if the walk was possible, false otherwise.
 383 */
 384static bool amdgpu_vm_pt_descendant(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
 385				    struct amdgpu_vm_pt_cursor *cursor)
 386{
 387	unsigned mask, shift, idx;
 388
 389	if (!cursor->entry->entries)
 390		return false;
 391
 392	BUG_ON(!cursor->entry->base.bo);
 393	mask = amdgpu_vm_entries_mask(adev, cursor->level);
 394	shift = amdgpu_vm_level_shift(adev, cursor->level);
 395
 396	++cursor->level;
 397	idx = (cursor->pfn >> shift) & mask;
 398	cursor->parent = cursor->entry;
 399	cursor->entry = &cursor->entry->entries[idx];
 400	return true;
 401}
 402
 403/**
 404 * amdgpu_vm_pt_sibling - go to sibling node
 405 *
 406 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 407 * @cursor: current state
 408 *
 409 * Walk to the sibling node of the current node.
 410 * Returns:
 411 * True if the walk was possible, false otherwise.
 412 */
 413static bool amdgpu_vm_pt_sibling(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
 414				 struct amdgpu_vm_pt_cursor *cursor)
 415{
 416	unsigned shift, num_entries;
 417
 418	/* Root doesn't have a sibling */
 419	if (!cursor->parent)
 420		return false;
 421
 422	/* Go to our parents and see if we got a sibling */
 423	shift = amdgpu_vm_level_shift(adev, cursor->level - 1);
 424	num_entries = amdgpu_vm_num_entries(adev, cursor->level - 1);
 425
 426	if (cursor->entry == &cursor->parent->entries[num_entries - 1])
 427		return false;
 428
 429	cursor->pfn += 1ULL << shift;
 430	cursor->pfn &= ~((1ULL << shift) - 1);
 431	++cursor->entry;
 432	return true;
 433}
 434
 435/**
 436 * amdgpu_vm_pt_ancestor - go to parent node
 437 *
 438 * @cursor: current state
 439 *
 440 * Walk to the parent node of the current node.
 441 * Returns:
 442 * True if the walk was possible, false otherwise.
 443 */
 444static bool amdgpu_vm_pt_ancestor(struct amdgpu_vm_pt_cursor *cursor)
 445{
 446	if (!cursor->parent)
 447		return false;
 448
 449	--cursor->level;
 450	cursor->entry = cursor->parent;
 451	cursor->parent = amdgpu_vm_pt_parent(cursor->parent);
 452	return true;
 453}
 454
 455/**
 456 * amdgpu_vm_pt_next - get next PD/PT in hieratchy
 457 *
 458 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 459 * @cursor: current state
 460 *
 461 * Walk the PD/PT tree to the next node.
 462 */
 463static void amdgpu_vm_pt_next(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
 464			      struct amdgpu_vm_pt_cursor *cursor)
 465{
 466	/* First try a newborn child */
 467	if (amdgpu_vm_pt_descendant(adev, cursor))
 468		return;
 469
 470	/* If that didn't worked try to find a sibling */
 471	while (!amdgpu_vm_pt_sibling(adev, cursor)) {
 472		/* No sibling, go to our parents and grandparents */
 473		if (!amdgpu_vm_pt_ancestor(cursor)) {
 474			cursor->pfn = ~0ll;
 475			return;
 476		}
 477	}
 478}
 479
 480/**
 481 * amdgpu_vm_pt_first_dfs - start a deep first search
 482 *
 483 * @adev: amdgpu_device structure
 484 * @vm: amdgpu_vm structure
 485 * @cursor: state to initialize
 486 *
 487 * Starts a deep first traversal of the PD/PT tree.
 488 */
 489static void amdgpu_vm_pt_first_dfs(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
 490				   struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
 491				   struct amdgpu_vm_pt_cursor *start,
 492				   struct amdgpu_vm_pt_cursor *cursor)
 493{
 494	if (start)
 495		*cursor = *start;
 496	else
 497		amdgpu_vm_pt_start(adev, vm, 0, cursor);
 498	while (amdgpu_vm_pt_descendant(adev, cursor));
 499}
 500
 501/**
 502 * amdgpu_vm_pt_continue_dfs - check if the deep first search should continue
 503 *
 504 * @start: starting point for the search
 505 * @entry: current entry
 506 *
 507 * Returns:
 508 * True when the search should continue, false otherwise.
 509 */
 510static bool amdgpu_vm_pt_continue_dfs(struct amdgpu_vm_pt_cursor *start,
 511				      struct amdgpu_vm_pt *entry)
 512{
 513	return entry && (!start || entry != start->entry);
 514}
 515
 516/**
 517 * amdgpu_vm_pt_next_dfs - get the next node for a deep first search
 518 *
 519 * @adev: amdgpu_device structure
 520 * @cursor: current state
 521 *
 522 * Move the cursor to the next node in a deep first search.
 523 */
 524static void amdgpu_vm_pt_next_dfs(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
 525				  struct amdgpu_vm_pt_cursor *cursor)
 526{
 527	if (!cursor->entry)
 528		return;
 529
 530	if (!cursor->parent)
 531		cursor->entry = NULL;
 532	else if (amdgpu_vm_pt_sibling(adev, cursor))
 533		while (amdgpu_vm_pt_descendant(adev, cursor));
 534	else
 535		amdgpu_vm_pt_ancestor(cursor);
 536}
 537
 538/**
 539 * for_each_amdgpu_vm_pt_dfs_safe - safe deep first search of all PDs/PTs
 540 */
 541#define for_each_amdgpu_vm_pt_dfs_safe(adev, vm, start, cursor, entry)		\
 542	for (amdgpu_vm_pt_first_dfs((adev), (vm), (start), &(cursor)),		\
 543	     (entry) = (cursor).entry, amdgpu_vm_pt_next_dfs((adev), &(cursor));\
 544	     amdgpu_vm_pt_continue_dfs((start), (entry));			\
 545	     (entry) = (cursor).entry, amdgpu_vm_pt_next_dfs((adev), &(cursor)))
 546
 547/**
 548 * amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo - add the VM PD to a validation list
 549 *
 550 * @vm: vm providing the BOs
 551 * @validated: head of validation list
 552 * @entry: entry to add
 553 *
 554 * Add the page directory to the list of BOs to
 555 * validate for command submission.
 556 */
 557void amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo(struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
 558			 struct list_head *validated,
 559			 struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *entry)
 560{
 561	entry->priority = 0;
 562	entry->tv.bo = &vm->root.base.bo->tbo;
 563	/* One for the VM updates, one for TTM and one for the CS job */
 564	entry->tv.num_shared = 3;
 565	entry->user_pages = NULL;
 566	list_add(&entry->tv.head, validated);
 567}
 568
 569void amdgpu_vm_del_from_lru_notify(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
 570{
 571	struct amdgpu_bo *abo;
 572	struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *bo_base;
 573
 574	if (!amdgpu_bo_is_amdgpu_bo(bo))
 575		return;
 576
 577	if (bo->mem.placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_NO_EVICT)
 578		return;
 579
 580	abo = ttm_to_amdgpu_bo(bo);
 581	if (!abo->parent)
 582		return;
 583	for (bo_base = abo->vm_bo; bo_base; bo_base = bo_base->next) {
 584		struct amdgpu_vm *vm = bo_base->vm;
 585
 586		if (abo->tbo.base.resv == vm->root.base.bo->tbo.base.resv)
 587			vm->bulk_moveable = false;
 588	}
 589
 590}
 591/**
 592 * amdgpu_vm_move_to_lru_tail - move all BOs to the end of LRU
 593 *
 594 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
 595 * @vm: vm providing the BOs
 596 *
 597 * Move all BOs to the end of LRU and remember their positions to put them
 598 * together.
 599 */
 600void amdgpu_vm_move_to_lru_tail(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
 601				struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
 602{
 603	struct ttm_bo_global *glob = adev->mman.bdev.glob;
 604	struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *bo_base;
 605
 606	if (vm->bulk_moveable) {
 607		spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
 608		ttm_bo_bulk_move_lru_tail(&vm->lru_bulk_move);
 609		spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
 610		return;
 611	}
 612
 613	memset(&vm->lru_bulk_move, 0, sizeof(vm->lru_bulk_move));
 614
 615	spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
 616	list_for_each_entry(bo_base, &vm->idle, vm_status) {
 617		struct amdgpu_bo *bo = bo_base->bo;
 618
 619		if (!bo->parent)
 620			continue;
 621
 622		ttm_bo_move_to_lru_tail(&bo->tbo, &vm->lru_bulk_move);
 623		if (bo->shadow)
 624			ttm_bo_move_to_lru_tail(&bo->shadow->tbo,
 625						&vm->lru_bulk_move);
 626	}
 627	spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
 628
 629	vm->bulk_moveable = true;
 630}
 631
 632/**
 633 * amdgpu_vm_validate_pt_bos - validate the page table BOs
 634 *
 635 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
 636 * @vm: vm providing the BOs
 637 * @validate: callback to do the validation
 638 * @param: parameter for the validation callback
 639 *
 640 * Validate the page table BOs on command submission if neccessary.
 641 *
 642 * Returns:
 643 * Validation result.
 644 */
 645int amdgpu_vm_validate_pt_bos(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
 646			      int (*validate)(void *p, struct amdgpu_bo *bo),
 647			      void *param)
 648{
 649	struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *bo_base, *tmp;
 650	int r = 0;
 651
 652	vm->bulk_moveable &= list_empty(&vm->evicted);
 653
 654	list_for_each_entry_safe(bo_base, tmp, &vm->evicted, vm_status) {
 655		struct amdgpu_bo *bo = bo_base->bo;
 656
 657		r = validate(param, bo);
 658		if (r)
 659			break;
 660
 661		if (bo->tbo.type != ttm_bo_type_kernel) {
 662			amdgpu_vm_bo_moved(bo_base);
 663		} else {
 664			vm->update_funcs->map_table(bo);
 665			if (bo->parent)
 666				amdgpu_vm_bo_relocated(bo_base);
 667			else
 668				amdgpu_vm_bo_idle(bo_base);
 669		}
 670	}
 671
 672	return r;
 673}
 674
 675/**
 676 * amdgpu_vm_ready - check VM is ready for updates
 677 *
 678 * @vm: VM to check
 679 *
 680 * Check if all VM PDs/PTs are ready for updates
 681 *
 682 * Returns:
 683 * True if eviction list is empty.
 684 */
 685bool amdgpu_vm_ready(struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
 686{
 687	return list_empty(&vm->evicted);
 688}
 689
 690/**
 691 * amdgpu_vm_clear_bo - initially clear the PDs/PTs
 692 *
 693 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 694 * @vm: VM to clear BO from
 695 * @bo: BO to clear
 696 *
 697 * Root PD needs to be reserved when calling this.
 698 *
 699 * Returns:
 700 * 0 on success, errno otherwise.
 701 */
 702static int amdgpu_vm_clear_bo(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
 703			      struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
 704			      struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
 705{
 706	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { true, false };
 707	unsigned level = adev->vm_manager.root_level;
 708	struct amdgpu_vm_update_params params;
 709	struct amdgpu_bo *ancestor = bo;
 710	unsigned entries, ats_entries;
 711	uint64_t addr;
 712	int r;
 713
 714	/* Figure out our place in the hierarchy */
 715	if (ancestor->parent) {
 716		++level;
 717		while (ancestor->parent->parent) {
 718			++level;
 719			ancestor = ancestor->parent;
 720		}
 721	}
 722
 723	entries = amdgpu_bo_size(bo) / 8;
 724	if (!vm->pte_support_ats) {
 725		ats_entries = 0;
 726
 727	} else if (!bo->parent) {
 728		ats_entries = amdgpu_vm_num_ats_entries(adev);
 729		ats_entries = min(ats_entries, entries);
 730		entries -= ats_entries;
 731
 732	} else {
 733		struct amdgpu_vm_pt *pt;
 734
 735		pt = container_of(ancestor->vm_bo, struct amdgpu_vm_pt, base);
 736		ats_entries = amdgpu_vm_num_ats_entries(adev);
 737		if ((pt - vm->root.entries) >= ats_entries) {
 738			ats_entries = 0;
 739		} else {
 740			ats_entries = entries;
 741			entries = 0;
 742		}
 743	}
 744
 745	r = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, &ctx);
 746	if (r)
 747		return r;
 748
 749	if (bo->shadow) {
 750		r = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->shadow->tbo, &bo->shadow->placement,
 751				    &ctx);
 752		if (r)
 753			return r;
 754	}
 755
 756	r = vm->update_funcs->map_table(bo);
 757	if (r)
 758		return r;
 759
 760	memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
 761	params.adev = adev;
 762	params.vm = vm;
 763
 764	r = vm->update_funcs->prepare(&params, AMDGPU_FENCE_OWNER_KFD, NULL);
 765	if (r)
 766		return r;
 767
 768	addr = 0;
 769	if (ats_entries) {
 770		uint64_t value = 0, flags;
 771
 772		flags = AMDGPU_PTE_DEFAULT_ATC;
 773		if (level != AMDGPU_VM_PTB) {
 774			/* Handle leaf PDEs as PTEs */
 775			flags |= AMDGPU_PDE_PTE;
 776			amdgpu_gmc_get_vm_pde(adev, level, &value, &flags);
 777		}
 778
 779		r = vm->update_funcs->update(&params, bo, addr, 0, ats_entries,
 780					     value, flags);
 781		if (r)
 782			return r;
 783
 784		addr += ats_entries * 8;
 785	}
 786
 787	if (entries) {
 788		uint64_t value = 0, flags = 0;
 789
 790		if (adev->asic_type >= CHIP_VEGA10) {
 791			if (level != AMDGPU_VM_PTB) {
 792				/* Handle leaf PDEs as PTEs */
 793				flags |= AMDGPU_PDE_PTE;
 794				amdgpu_gmc_get_vm_pde(adev, level,
 795						      &value, &flags);
 796			} else {
 797				/* Workaround for fault priority problem on GMC9 */
 798				flags = AMDGPU_PTE_EXECUTABLE;
 799			}
 800		}
 801
 802		r = vm->update_funcs->update(&params, bo, addr, 0, entries,
 803					     value, flags);
 804		if (r)
 805			return r;
 806	}
 807
 808	return vm->update_funcs->commit(&params, NULL);
 809}
 810
 811/**
 812 * amdgpu_vm_bo_param - fill in parameters for PD/PT allocation
 813 *
 814 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 815 * @vm: requesting vm
 816 * @bp: resulting BO allocation parameters
 817 */
 818static void amdgpu_vm_bo_param(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
 819			       int level, struct amdgpu_bo_param *bp)
 820{
 821	memset(bp, 0, sizeof(*bp));
 822
 823	bp->size = amdgpu_vm_bo_size(adev, level);
 824	bp->byte_align = AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
 825	bp->domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM;
 826	bp->domain = amdgpu_bo_get_preferred_pin_domain(adev, bp->domain);
 827	bp->flags = AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CONTIGUOUS |
 828		AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_GTT_USWC;
 829	if (vm->use_cpu_for_update)
 830		bp->flags |= AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED;
 831	else if (!vm->root.base.bo || vm->root.base.bo->shadow)
 832		bp->flags |= AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_SHADOW;
 833	bp->type = ttm_bo_type_kernel;
 834	if (vm->root.base.bo)
 835		bp->resv = vm->root.base.bo->tbo.base.resv;
 836}
 837
 838/**
 839 * amdgpu_vm_alloc_pts - Allocate a specific page table
 840 *
 841 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 842 * @vm: VM to allocate page tables for
 843 * @cursor: Which page table to allocate
 844 *
 845 * Make sure a specific page table or directory is allocated.
 846 *
 847 * Returns:
 848 * 1 if page table needed to be allocated, 0 if page table was already
 849 * allocated, negative errno if an error occurred.
 850 */
 851static int amdgpu_vm_alloc_pts(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
 852			       struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
 853			       struct amdgpu_vm_pt_cursor *cursor)
 854{
 855	struct amdgpu_vm_pt *entry = cursor->entry;
 856	struct amdgpu_bo_param bp;
 857	struct amdgpu_bo *pt;
 858	int r;
 859
 860	if (cursor->level < AMDGPU_VM_PTB && !entry->entries) {
 861		unsigned num_entries;
 862
 863		num_entries = amdgpu_vm_num_entries(adev, cursor->level);
 864		entry->entries = kvmalloc_array(num_entries,
 865						sizeof(*entry->entries),
 866						GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
 867		if (!entry->entries)
 868			return -ENOMEM;
 869	}
 870
 871	if (entry->base.bo)
 872		return 0;
 873
 874	amdgpu_vm_bo_param(adev, vm, cursor->level, &bp);
 875
 876	r = amdgpu_bo_create(adev, &bp, &pt);
 877	if (r)
 878		return r;
 879
 880	/* Keep a reference to the root directory to avoid
 881	 * freeing them up in the wrong order.
 882	 */
 883	pt->parent = amdgpu_bo_ref(cursor->parent->base.bo);
 884	amdgpu_vm_bo_base_init(&entry->base, vm, pt);
 885
 886	r = amdgpu_vm_clear_bo(adev, vm, pt);
 887	if (r)
 888		goto error_free_pt;
 889
 890	return 0;
 891
 892error_free_pt:
 893	amdgpu_bo_unref(&pt->shadow);
 894	amdgpu_bo_unref(&pt);
 895	return r;
 896}
 897
 898/**
 899 * amdgpu_vm_free_table - fre one PD/PT
 900 *
 901 * @entry: PDE to free
 902 */
 903static void amdgpu_vm_free_table(struct amdgpu_vm_pt *entry)
 904{
 905	if (entry->base.bo) {
 906		entry->base.bo->vm_bo = NULL;
 907		list_del(&entry->base.vm_status);
 908		amdgpu_bo_unref(&entry->base.bo->shadow);
 909		amdgpu_bo_unref(&entry->base.bo);
 910	}
 911	kvfree(entry->entries);
 912	entry->entries = NULL;
 913}
 914
 915/**
 916 * amdgpu_vm_free_pts - free PD/PT levels
 917 *
 918 * @adev: amdgpu device structure
 919 * @vm: amdgpu vm structure
 920 * @start: optional cursor where to start freeing PDs/PTs
 921 *
 922 * Free the page directory or page table level and all sub levels.
 923 */
 924static void amdgpu_vm_free_pts(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
 925			       struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
 926			       struct amdgpu_vm_pt_cursor *start)
 927{
 928	struct amdgpu_vm_pt_cursor cursor;
 929	struct amdgpu_vm_pt *entry;
 930
 931	vm->bulk_moveable = false;
 932
 933	for_each_amdgpu_vm_pt_dfs_safe(adev, vm, start, cursor, entry)
 934		amdgpu_vm_free_table(entry);
 935
 936	if (start)
 937		amdgpu_vm_free_table(start->entry);
 938}
 939
 940/**
 941 * amdgpu_vm_check_compute_bug - check whether asic has compute vm bug
 942 *
 943 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 944 */
 945void amdgpu_vm_check_compute_bug(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
 946{
 947	const struct amdgpu_ip_block *ip_block;
 948	bool has_compute_vm_bug;
 949	struct amdgpu_ring *ring;
 950	int i;
 951
 952	has_compute_vm_bug = false;
 953
 954	ip_block = amdgpu_device_ip_get_ip_block(adev, AMD_IP_BLOCK_TYPE_GFX);
 955	if (ip_block) {
 956		/* Compute has a VM bug for GFX version < 7.
 957		   Compute has a VM bug for GFX 8 MEC firmware version < 673.*/
 958		if (ip_block->version->major <= 7)
 959			has_compute_vm_bug = true;
 960		else if (ip_block->version->major == 8)
 961			if (adev->gfx.mec_fw_version < 673)
 962				has_compute_vm_bug = true;
 963	}
 964
 965	for (i = 0; i < adev->num_rings; i++) {
 966		ring = adev->rings[i];
 967		if (ring->funcs->type == AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_COMPUTE)
 968			/* only compute rings */
 969			ring->has_compute_vm_bug = has_compute_vm_bug;
 970		else
 971			ring->has_compute_vm_bug = false;
 972	}
 973}
 974
 975/**
 976 * amdgpu_vm_need_pipeline_sync - Check if pipe sync is needed for job.
 977 *
 978 * @ring: ring on which the job will be submitted
 979 * @job: job to submit
 980 *
 981 * Returns:
 982 * True if sync is needed.
 983 */
 984bool amdgpu_vm_need_pipeline_sync(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
 985				  struct amdgpu_job *job)
 986{
 987	struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev;
 988	unsigned vmhub = ring->funcs->vmhub;
 989	struct amdgpu_vmid_mgr *id_mgr = &adev->vm_manager.id_mgr[vmhub];
 990	struct amdgpu_vmid *id;
 991	bool gds_switch_needed;
 992	bool vm_flush_needed = job->vm_needs_flush || ring->has_compute_vm_bug;
 993
 994	if (job->vmid == 0)
 995		return false;
 996	id = &id_mgr->ids[job->vmid];
 997	gds_switch_needed = ring->funcs->emit_gds_switch && (
 998		id->gds_base != job->gds_base ||
 999		id->gds_size != job->gds_size ||
1000		id->gws_base != job->gws_base ||
1001		id->gws_size != job->gws_size ||
1002		id->oa_base != job->oa_base ||
1003		id->oa_size != job->oa_size);
1004
1005	if (amdgpu_vmid_had_gpu_reset(adev, id))
1006		return true;
1007
1008	return vm_flush_needed || gds_switch_needed;
1009}
1010
1011/**
1012 * amdgpu_vm_flush - hardware flush the vm
1013 *
1014 * @ring: ring to use for flush
1015 * @job:  related job
1016 * @need_pipe_sync: is pipe sync needed
1017 *
1018 * Emit a VM flush when it is necessary.
1019 *
1020 * Returns:
1021 * 0 on success, errno otherwise.
1022 */
1023int amdgpu_vm_flush(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, struct amdgpu_job *job, bool need_pipe_sync)
1024{
1025	struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev;
1026	unsigned vmhub = ring->funcs->vmhub;
1027	struct amdgpu_vmid_mgr *id_mgr = &adev->vm_manager.id_mgr[vmhub];
1028	struct amdgpu_vmid *id = &id_mgr->ids[job->vmid];
1029	bool gds_switch_needed = ring->funcs->emit_gds_switch && (
1030		id->gds_base != job->gds_base ||
1031		id->gds_size != job->gds_size ||
1032		id->gws_base != job->gws_base ||
1033		id->gws_size != job->gws_size ||
1034		id->oa_base != job->oa_base ||
1035		id->oa_size != job->oa_size);
1036	bool vm_flush_needed = job->vm_needs_flush;
1037	bool pasid_mapping_needed = id->pasid != job->pasid ||
1038		!id->pasid_mapping ||
1039		!dma_fence_is_signaled(id->pasid_mapping);
1040	struct dma_fence *fence = NULL;
1041	unsigned patch_offset = 0;
1042	int r;
1043
1044	if (amdgpu_vmid_had_gpu_reset(adev, id)) {
1045		gds_switch_needed = true;
1046		vm_flush_needed = true;
1047		pasid_mapping_needed = true;
1048	}
1049
1050	gds_switch_needed &= !!ring->funcs->emit_gds_switch;
1051	vm_flush_needed &= !!ring->funcs->emit_vm_flush  &&
1052			job->vm_pd_addr != AMDGPU_BO_INVALID_OFFSET;
1053	pasid_mapping_needed &= adev->gmc.gmc_funcs->emit_pasid_mapping &&
1054		ring->funcs->emit_wreg;
1055
1056	if (!vm_flush_needed && !gds_switch_needed && !need_pipe_sync)
1057		return 0;
1058
1059	if (ring->funcs->init_cond_exec)
1060		patch_offset = amdgpu_ring_init_cond_exec(ring);
1061
1062	if (need_pipe_sync)
1063		amdgpu_ring_emit_pipeline_sync(ring);
1064
1065	if (vm_flush_needed) {
1066		trace_amdgpu_vm_flush(ring, job->vmid, job->vm_pd_addr);
1067		amdgpu_ring_emit_vm_flush(ring, job->vmid, job->vm_pd_addr);
1068	}
1069
1070	if (pasid_mapping_needed)
1071		amdgpu_gmc_emit_pasid_mapping(ring, job->vmid, job->pasid);
1072
1073	if (vm_flush_needed || pasid_mapping_needed) {
1074		r = amdgpu_fence_emit(ring, &fence, 0);
1075		if (r)
1076			return r;
1077	}
1078
1079	if (vm_flush_needed) {
1080		mutex_lock(&id_mgr->lock);
1081		dma_fence_put(id->last_flush);
1082		id->last_flush = dma_fence_get(fence);
1083		id->current_gpu_reset_count =
1084			atomic_read(&adev->gpu_reset_counter);
1085		mutex_unlock(&id_mgr->lock);
1086	}
1087
1088	if (pasid_mapping_needed) {
1089		id->pasid = job->pasid;
1090		dma_fence_put(id->pasid_mapping);
1091		id->pasid_mapping = dma_fence_get(fence);
1092	}
1093	dma_fence_put(fence);
1094
1095	if (ring->funcs->emit_gds_switch && gds_switch_needed) {
1096		id->gds_base = job->gds_base;
1097		id->gds_size = job->gds_size;
1098		id->gws_base = job->gws_base;
1099		id->gws_size = job->gws_size;
1100		id->oa_base = job->oa_base;
1101		id->oa_size = job->oa_size;
1102		amdgpu_ring_emit_gds_switch(ring, job->vmid, job->gds_base,
1103					    job->gds_size, job->gws_base,
1104					    job->gws_size, job->oa_base,
1105					    job->oa_size);
1106	}
1107
1108	if (ring->funcs->patch_cond_exec)
1109		amdgpu_ring_patch_cond_exec(ring, patch_offset);
1110
1111	/* the double SWITCH_BUFFER here *cannot* be skipped by COND_EXEC */
1112	if (ring->funcs->emit_switch_buffer) {
1113		amdgpu_ring_emit_switch_buffer(ring);
1114		amdgpu_ring_emit_switch_buffer(ring);
1115	}
1116	return 0;
1117}
1118
1119/**
1120 * amdgpu_vm_bo_find - find the bo_va for a specific vm & bo
1121 *
1122 * @vm: requested vm
1123 * @bo: requested buffer object
1124 *
1125 * Find @bo inside the requested vm.
1126 * Search inside the @bos vm list for the requested vm
1127 * Returns the found bo_va or NULL if none is found
1128 *
1129 * Object has to be reserved!
1130 *
1131 * Returns:
1132 * Found bo_va or NULL.
1133 */
1134struct amdgpu_bo_va *amdgpu_vm_bo_find(struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
1135				       struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
1136{
1137	struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *base;
1138
1139	for (base = bo->vm_bo; base; base = base->next) {
1140		if (base->vm != vm)
1141			continue;
1142
1143		return container_of(base, struct amdgpu_bo_va, base);
1144	}
1145	return NULL;
1146}
1147
1148/**
1149 * amdgpu_vm_map_gart - Resolve gart mapping of addr
1150 *
1151 * @pages_addr: optional DMA address to use for lookup
1152 * @addr: the unmapped addr
1153 *
1154 * Look up the physical address of the page that the pte resolves
1155 * to.
1156 *
1157 * Returns:
1158 * The pointer for the page table entry.
1159 */
1160uint64_t amdgpu_vm_map_gart(const dma_addr_t *pages_addr, uint64_t addr)
1161{
1162	uint64_t result;
1163
1164	/* page table offset */
1165	result = pages_addr[addr >> PAGE_SHIFT];
1166
1167	/* in case cpu page size != gpu page size*/
1168	result |= addr & (~PAGE_MASK);
1169
1170	result &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFF000ULL;
1171
1172	return result;
1173}
1174
1175/*
1176 * amdgpu_vm_update_pde - update a single level in the hierarchy
1177 *
1178 * @param: parameters for the update
1179 * @vm: requested vm
1180 * @entry: entry to update
1181 *
1182 * Makes sure the requested entry in parent is up to date.
1183 */
1184static int amdgpu_vm_update_pde(struct amdgpu_vm_update_params *params,
1185				struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
1186				struct amdgpu_vm_pt *entry)
1187{
1188	struct amdgpu_vm_pt *parent = amdgpu_vm_pt_parent(entry);
1189	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = parent->base.bo, *pbo;
1190	uint64_t pde, pt, flags;
1191	unsigned level;
1192
1193	for (level = 0, pbo = bo->parent; pbo; ++level)
1194		pbo = pbo->parent;
1195
1196	level += params->adev->vm_manager.root_level;
1197	amdgpu_gmc_get_pde_for_bo(entry->base.bo, level, &pt, &flags);
1198	pde = (entry - parent->entries) * 8;
1199	return vm->update_funcs->update(params, bo, pde, pt, 1, 0, flags);
1200}
1201
1202/*
1203 * amdgpu_vm_invalidate_pds - mark all PDs as invalid
1204 *
1205 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1206 * @vm: related vm
1207 *
1208 * Mark all PD level as invalid after an error.
1209 */
1210static void amdgpu_vm_invalidate_pds(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1211				     struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
1212{
1213	struct amdgpu_vm_pt_cursor cursor;
1214	struct amdgpu_vm_pt *entry;
1215
1216	for_each_amdgpu_vm_pt_dfs_safe(adev, vm, NULL, cursor, entry)
1217		if (entry->base.bo && !entry->base.moved)
1218			amdgpu_vm_bo_relocated(&entry->base);
1219}
1220
1221/*
1222 * amdgpu_vm_update_directories - make sure that all directories are valid
1223 *
1224 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1225 * @vm: requested vm
1226 *
1227 * Makes sure all directories are up to date.
1228 *
1229 * Returns:
1230 * 0 for success, error for failure.
1231 */
1232int amdgpu_vm_update_directories(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1233				 struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
1234{
1235	struct amdgpu_vm_update_params params;
1236	int r;
1237
1238	if (list_empty(&vm->relocated))
1239		return 0;
1240
1241	memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
1242	params.adev = adev;
1243	params.vm = vm;
1244
1245	r = vm->update_funcs->prepare(&params, AMDGPU_FENCE_OWNER_VM, NULL);
1246	if (r)
1247		return r;
1248
1249	while (!list_empty(&vm->relocated)) {
1250		struct amdgpu_vm_pt *entry;
1251
1252		entry = list_first_entry(&vm->relocated, struct amdgpu_vm_pt,
1253					 base.vm_status);
1254		amdgpu_vm_bo_idle(&entry->base);
1255
1256		r = amdgpu_vm_update_pde(&params, vm, entry);
1257		if (r)
1258			goto error;
1259	}
1260
1261	r = vm->update_funcs->commit(&params, &vm->last_update);
1262	if (r)
1263		goto error;
1264	return 0;
1265
1266error:
1267	amdgpu_vm_invalidate_pds(adev, vm);
1268	return r;
1269}
1270
1271/**
1272 * amdgpu_vm_update_flags - figure out flags for PTE updates
1273 *
1274 * Make sure to set the right flags for the PTEs at the desired level.
1275 */
1276static void amdgpu_vm_update_flags(struct amdgpu_vm_update_params *params,
1277				   struct amdgpu_bo *bo, unsigned level,
1278				   uint64_t pe, uint64_t addr,
1279				   unsigned count, uint32_t incr,
1280				   uint64_t flags)
1281
1282{
1283	if (level != AMDGPU_VM_PTB) {
1284		flags |= AMDGPU_PDE_PTE;
1285		amdgpu_gmc_get_vm_pde(params->adev, level, &addr, &flags);
1286
1287	} else if (params->adev->asic_type >= CHIP_VEGA10 &&
1288		   !(flags & AMDGPU_PTE_VALID) &&
1289		   !(flags & AMDGPU_PTE_PRT)) {
1290
1291		/* Workaround for fault priority problem on GMC9 */
1292		flags |= AMDGPU_PTE_EXECUTABLE;
1293	}
1294
1295	params->vm->update_funcs->update(params, bo, pe, addr, count, incr,
1296					 flags);
1297}
1298
1299/**
1300 * amdgpu_vm_fragment - get fragment for PTEs
1301 *
1302 * @params: see amdgpu_vm_update_params definition
1303 * @start: first PTE to handle
1304 * @end: last PTE to handle
1305 * @flags: hw mapping flags
1306 * @frag: resulting fragment size
1307 * @frag_end: end of this fragment
1308 *
1309 * Returns the first possible fragment for the start and end address.
1310 */
1311static void amdgpu_vm_fragment(struct amdgpu_vm_update_params *params,
1312			       uint64_t start, uint64_t end, uint64_t flags,
1313			       unsigned int *frag, uint64_t *frag_end)
1314{
1315	/**
1316	 * The MC L1 TLB supports variable sized pages, based on a fragment
1317	 * field in the PTE. When this field is set to a non-zero value, page
1318	 * granularity is increased from 4KB to (1 << (12 + frag)). The PTE
1319	 * flags are considered valid for all PTEs within the fragment range
1320	 * and corresponding mappings are assumed to be physically contiguous.
1321	 *
1322	 * The L1 TLB can store a single PTE for the whole fragment,
1323	 * significantly increasing the space available for translation
1324	 * caching. This leads to large improvements in throughput when the
1325	 * TLB is under pressure.
1326	 *
1327	 * The L2 TLB distributes small and large fragments into two
1328	 * asymmetric partitions. The large fragment cache is significantly
1329	 * larger. Thus, we try to use large fragments wherever possible.
1330	 * Userspace can support this by aligning virtual base address and
1331	 * allocation size to the fragment size.
1332	 *
1333	 * Starting with Vega10 the fragment size only controls the L1. The L2
1334	 * is now directly feed with small/huge/giant pages from the walker.
1335	 */
1336	unsigned max_frag;
1337
1338	if (params->adev->asic_type < CHIP_VEGA10)
1339		max_frag = params->adev->vm_manager.fragment_size;
1340	else
1341		max_frag = 31;
1342
1343	/* system pages are non continuously */
1344	if (params->pages_addr) {
1345		*frag = 0;
1346		*frag_end = end;
1347		return;
1348	}
1349
1350	/* This intentionally wraps around if no bit is set */
1351	*frag = min((unsigned)ffs(start) - 1, (unsigned)fls64(end - start) - 1);
1352	if (*frag >= max_frag) {
1353		*frag = max_frag;
1354		*frag_end = end & ~((1ULL << max_frag) - 1);
1355	} else {
1356		*frag_end = start + (1 << *frag);
1357	}
1358}
1359
1360/**
1361 * amdgpu_vm_update_ptes - make sure that page tables are valid
1362 *
1363 * @params: see amdgpu_vm_update_params definition
1364 * @start: start of GPU address range
1365 * @end: end of GPU address range
1366 * @dst: destination address to map to, the next dst inside the function
1367 * @flags: mapping flags
1368 *
1369 * Update the page tables in the range @start - @end.
1370 *
1371 * Returns:
1372 * 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure.
1373 */
1374static int amdgpu_vm_update_ptes(struct amdgpu_vm_update_params *params,
1375				 uint64_t start, uint64_t end,
1376				 uint64_t dst, uint64_t flags)
1377{
1378	struct amdgpu_device *adev = params->adev;
1379	struct amdgpu_vm_pt_cursor cursor;
1380	uint64_t frag_start = start, frag_end;
1381	unsigned int frag;
1382	int r;
1383
1384	/* figure out the initial fragment */
1385	amdgpu_vm_fragment(params, frag_start, end, flags, &frag, &frag_end);
1386
1387	/* walk over the address space and update the PTs */
1388	amdgpu_vm_pt_start(adev, params->vm, start, &cursor);
1389	while (cursor.pfn < end) {
1390		unsigned shift, parent_shift, mask;
1391		uint64_t incr, entry_end, pe_start;
1392		struct amdgpu_bo *pt;
1393
1394		r = amdgpu_vm_alloc_pts(params->adev, params->vm, &cursor);
1395		if (r)
1396			return r;
1397
1398		pt = cursor.entry->base.bo;
1399
1400		/* The root level can't be a huge page */
1401		if (cursor.level == adev->vm_manager.root_level) {
1402			if (!amdgpu_vm_pt_descendant(adev, &cursor))
1403				return -ENOENT;
1404			continue;
1405		}
1406
1407		shift = amdgpu_vm_level_shift(adev, cursor.level);
1408		parent_shift = amdgpu_vm_level_shift(adev, cursor.level - 1);
1409		if (adev->asic_type < CHIP_VEGA10 &&
1410		    (flags & AMDGPU_PTE_VALID)) {
1411			/* No huge page support before GMC v9 */
1412			if (cursor.level != AMDGPU_VM_PTB) {
1413				if (!amdgpu_vm_pt_descendant(adev, &cursor))
1414					return -ENOENT;
1415				continue;
1416			}
1417		} else if (frag < shift) {
1418			/* We can't use this level when the fragment size is
1419			 * smaller than the address shift. Go to the next
1420			 * child entry and try again.
1421			 */
1422			if (!amdgpu_vm_pt_descendant(adev, &cursor))
1423				return -ENOENT;
1424			continue;
1425		} else if (frag >= parent_shift &&
1426			   cursor.level - 1 != adev->vm_manager.root_level) {
1427			/* If the fragment size is even larger than the parent
1428			 * shift we should go up one level and check it again
1429			 * unless one level up is the root level.
1430			 */
1431			if (!amdgpu_vm_pt_ancestor(&cursor))
1432				return -ENOENT;
1433			continue;
1434		}
1435
1436		/* Looks good so far, calculate parameters for the update */
1437		incr = (uint64_t)AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE << shift;
1438		mask = amdgpu_vm_entries_mask(adev, cursor.level);
1439		pe_start = ((cursor.pfn >> shift) & mask) * 8;
1440		entry_end = (uint64_t)(mask + 1) << shift;
1441		entry_end += cursor.pfn & ~(entry_end - 1);
1442		entry_end = min(entry_end, end);
1443
1444		do {
1445			uint64_t upd_end = min(entry_end, frag_end);
1446			unsigned nptes = (upd_end - frag_start) >> shift;
1447
1448			amdgpu_vm_update_flags(params, pt, cursor.level,
1449					       pe_start, dst, nptes, incr,
1450					       flags | AMDGPU_PTE_FRAG(frag));
1451
1452			pe_start += nptes * 8;
1453			dst += (uint64_t)nptes * AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE << shift;
1454
1455			frag_start = upd_end;
1456			if (frag_start >= frag_end) {
1457				/* figure out the next fragment */
1458				amdgpu_vm_fragment(params, frag_start, end,
1459						   flags, &frag, &frag_end);
1460				if (frag < shift)
1461					break;
1462			}
1463		} while (frag_start < entry_end);
1464
1465		if (amdgpu_vm_pt_descendant(adev, &cursor)) {
1466			/* Free all child entries */
1467			while (cursor.pfn < frag_start) {
1468				amdgpu_vm_free_pts(adev, params->vm, &cursor);
1469				amdgpu_vm_pt_next(adev, &cursor);
1470			}
1471
1472		} else if (frag >= shift) {
1473			/* or just move on to the next on the same level. */
1474			amdgpu_vm_pt_next(adev, &cursor);
1475		}
1476	}
1477
1478	return 0;
1479}
1480
1481/**
1482 * amdgpu_vm_bo_update_mapping - update a mapping in the vm page table
1483 *
1484 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1485 * @exclusive: fence we need to sync to
1486 * @pages_addr: DMA addresses to use for mapping
1487 * @vm: requested vm
1488 * @start: start of mapped range
1489 * @last: last mapped entry
1490 * @flags: flags for the entries
1491 * @addr: addr to set the area to
1492 * @fence: optional resulting fence
1493 *
1494 * Fill in the page table entries between @start and @last.
1495 *
1496 * Returns:
1497 * 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure.
1498 */
1499static int amdgpu_vm_bo_update_mapping(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1500				       struct dma_fence *exclusive,
1501				       dma_addr_t *pages_addr,
1502				       struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
1503				       uint64_t start, uint64_t last,
1504				       uint64_t flags, uint64_t addr,
1505				       struct dma_fence **fence)
1506{
1507	struct amdgpu_vm_update_params params;
1508	void *owner = AMDGPU_FENCE_OWNER_VM;
1509	int r;
1510
1511	memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
1512	params.adev = adev;
1513	params.vm = vm;
1514	params.pages_addr = pages_addr;
1515
1516	/* sync to everything except eviction fences on unmapping */
1517	if (!(flags & AMDGPU_PTE_VALID))
1518		owner = AMDGPU_FENCE_OWNER_KFD;
1519
1520	r = vm->update_funcs->prepare(&params, owner, exclusive);
1521	if (r)
1522		return r;
1523
1524	r = amdgpu_vm_update_ptes(&params, start, last + 1, addr, flags);
1525	if (r)
1526		return r;
1527
1528	return vm->update_funcs->commit(&params, fence);
1529}
1530
1531/**
1532 * amdgpu_vm_bo_split_mapping - split a mapping into smaller chunks
1533 *
1534 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1535 * @exclusive: fence we need to sync to
1536 * @pages_addr: DMA addresses to use for mapping
1537 * @vm: requested vm
1538 * @mapping: mapped range and flags to use for the update
1539 * @flags: HW flags for the mapping
1540 * @bo_adev: amdgpu_device pointer that bo actually been allocated
1541 * @nodes: array of drm_mm_nodes with the MC addresses
1542 * @fence: optional resulting fence
1543 *
1544 * Split the mapping into smaller chunks so that each update fits
1545 * into a SDMA IB.
1546 *
1547 * Returns:
1548 * 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure.
1549 */
1550static int amdgpu_vm_bo_split_mapping(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1551				      struct dma_fence *exclusive,
1552				      dma_addr_t *pages_addr,
1553				      struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
1554				      struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping,
1555				      uint64_t flags,
1556				      struct amdgpu_device *bo_adev,
1557				      struct drm_mm_node *nodes,
1558				      struct dma_fence **fence)
1559{
1560	unsigned min_linear_pages = 1 << adev->vm_manager.fragment_size;
1561	uint64_t pfn, start = mapping->start;
1562	int r;
1563
1564	/* normally,bo_va->flags only contians READABLE and WIRTEABLE bit go here
1565	 * but in case of something, we filter the flags in first place
1566	 */
1567	if (!(mapping->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_READABLE))
1568		flags &= ~AMDGPU_PTE_READABLE;
1569	if (!(mapping->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_WRITEABLE))
1570		flags &= ~AMDGPU_PTE_WRITEABLE;
1571
1572	flags &= ~AMDGPU_PTE_EXECUTABLE;
1573	flags |= mapping->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_EXECUTABLE;
1574
1575	if (adev->asic_type >= CHIP_NAVI10) {
1576		flags &= ~AMDGPU_PTE_MTYPE_NV10_MASK;
1577		flags |= (mapping->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_MTYPE_NV10_MASK);
1578	} else {
1579		flags &= ~AMDGPU_PTE_MTYPE_VG10_MASK;
1580		flags |= (mapping->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_MTYPE_VG10_MASK);
1581	}
1582
1583	if ((mapping->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_PRT) &&
1584	    (adev->asic_type >= CHIP_VEGA10)) {
1585		flags |= AMDGPU_PTE_PRT;
1586		if (adev->asic_type >= CHIP_NAVI10) {
1587			flags |= AMDGPU_PTE_SNOOPED;
1588			flags |= AMDGPU_PTE_LOG;
1589			flags |= AMDGPU_PTE_SYSTEM;
1590		}
1591		flags &= ~AMDGPU_PTE_VALID;
1592	}
1593
1594	trace_amdgpu_vm_bo_update(mapping);
1595
1596	pfn = mapping->offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1597	if (nodes) {
1598		while (pfn >= nodes->size) {
1599			pfn -= nodes->size;
1600			++nodes;
1601		}
1602	}
1603
1604	do {
1605		dma_addr_t *dma_addr = NULL;
1606		uint64_t max_entries;
1607		uint64_t addr, last;
1608
1609		if (nodes) {
1610			addr = nodes->start << PAGE_SHIFT;
1611			max_entries = (nodes->size - pfn) *
1612				AMDGPU_GPU_PAGES_IN_CPU_PAGE;
1613		} else {
1614			addr = 0;
1615			max_entries = S64_MAX;
1616		}
1617
1618		if (pages_addr) {
1619			uint64_t count;
1620
1621			for (count = 1;
1622			     count < max_entries / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGES_IN_CPU_PAGE;
1623			     ++count) {
1624				uint64_t idx = pfn + count;
1625
1626				if (pages_addr[idx] !=
1627				    (pages_addr[idx - 1] + PAGE_SIZE))
1628					break;
1629			}
1630
1631			if (count < min_linear_pages) {
1632				addr = pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
1633				dma_addr = pages_addr;
1634			} else {
1635				addr = pages_addr[pfn];
1636				max_entries = count * AMDGPU_GPU_PAGES_IN_CPU_PAGE;
1637			}
1638
1639		} else if (flags & AMDGPU_PTE_VALID) {
1640			addr += bo_adev->vm_manager.vram_base_offset;
1641			addr += pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
1642		}
1643
1644		last = min((uint64_t)mapping->last, start + max_entries - 1);
1645		r = amdgpu_vm_bo_update_mapping(adev, exclusive, dma_addr, vm,
1646						start, last, flags, addr,
1647						fence);
1648		if (r)
1649			return r;
1650
1651		pfn += (last - start + 1) / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGES_IN_CPU_PAGE;
1652		if (nodes && nodes->size == pfn) {
1653			pfn = 0;
1654			++nodes;
1655		}
1656		start = last + 1;
1657
1658	} while (unlikely(start != mapping->last + 1));
1659
1660	return 0;
1661}
1662
1663/**
1664 * amdgpu_vm_bo_update - update all BO mappings in the vm page table
1665 *
1666 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1667 * @bo_va: requested BO and VM object
1668 * @clear: if true clear the entries
1669 *
1670 * Fill in the page table entries for @bo_va.
1671 *
1672 * Returns:
1673 * 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure.
1674 */
1675int amdgpu_vm_bo_update(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1676			struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va,
1677			bool clear)
1678{
1679	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = bo_va->base.bo;
1680	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = bo_va->base.vm;
1681	struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping;
1682	dma_addr_t *pages_addr = NULL;
1683	struct ttm_mem_reg *mem;
1684	struct drm_mm_node *nodes;
1685	struct dma_fence *exclusive, **last_update;
1686	uint64_t flags;
1687	struct amdgpu_device *bo_adev = adev;
1688	int r;
1689
1690	if (clear || !bo) {
1691		mem = NULL;
1692		nodes = NULL;
1693		exclusive = NULL;
1694	} else {
1695		struct ttm_dma_tt *ttm;
1696
1697		mem = &bo->tbo.mem;
1698		nodes = mem->mm_node;
1699		if (mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_TT) {
1700			ttm = container_of(bo->tbo.ttm, struct ttm_dma_tt, ttm);
1701			pages_addr = ttm->dma_address;
1702		}
1703		exclusive = dma_resv_get_excl(bo->tbo.base.resv);
1704	}
1705
1706	if (bo) {
1707		flags = amdgpu_ttm_tt_pte_flags(adev, bo->tbo.ttm, mem);
1708		bo_adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->tbo.bdev);
1709	} else {
1710		flags = 0x0;
1711	}
1712
1713	if (clear || (bo && bo->tbo.base.resv == vm->root.base.bo->tbo.base.resv))
1714		last_update = &vm->last_update;
1715	else
1716		last_update = &bo_va->last_pt_update;
1717
1718	if (!clear && bo_va->base.moved) {
1719		bo_va->base.moved = false;
1720		list_splice_init(&bo_va->valids, &bo_va->invalids);
1721
1722	} else if (bo_va->cleared != clear) {
1723		list_splice_init(&bo_va->valids, &bo_va->invalids);
1724	}
1725
1726	list_for_each_entry(mapping, &bo_va->invalids, list) {
1727		r = amdgpu_vm_bo_split_mapping(adev, exclusive, pages_addr, vm,
1728					       mapping, flags, bo_adev, nodes,
1729					       last_update);
1730		if (r)
1731			return r;
1732	}
1733
1734	if (vm->use_cpu_for_update) {
1735		/* Flush HDP */
1736		mb();
1737		amdgpu_asic_flush_hdp(adev, NULL);
1738	}
1739
1740	/* If the BO is not in its preferred location add it back to
1741	 * the evicted list so that it gets validated again on the
1742	 * next command submission.
1743	 */
1744	if (bo && bo->tbo.base.resv == vm->root.base.bo->tbo.base.resv) {
1745		uint32_t mem_type = bo->tbo.mem.mem_type;
1746
1747		if (!(bo->preferred_domains & amdgpu_mem_type_to_domain(mem_type)))
1748			amdgpu_vm_bo_evicted(&bo_va->base);
1749		else
1750			amdgpu_vm_bo_idle(&bo_va->base);
1751	} else {
1752		amdgpu_vm_bo_done(&bo_va->base);
1753	}
1754
1755	list_splice_init(&bo_va->invalids, &bo_va->valids);
1756	bo_va->cleared = clear;
1757
1758	if (trace_amdgpu_vm_bo_mapping_enabled()) {
1759		list_for_each_entry(mapping, &bo_va->valids, list)
1760			trace_amdgpu_vm_bo_mapping(mapping);
1761	}
1762
1763	return 0;
1764}
1765
1766/**
1767 * amdgpu_vm_update_prt_state - update the global PRT state
1768 *
1769 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1770 */
1771static void amdgpu_vm_update_prt_state(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1772{
1773	unsigned long flags;
1774	bool enable;
1775
1776	spin_lock_irqsave(&adev->vm_manager.prt_lock, flags);
1777	enable = !!atomic_read(&adev->vm_manager.num_prt_users);
1778	adev->gmc.gmc_funcs->set_prt(adev, enable);
1779	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&adev->vm_manager.prt_lock, flags);
1780}
1781
1782/**
1783 * amdgpu_vm_prt_get - add a PRT user
1784 *
1785 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1786 */
1787static void amdgpu_vm_prt_get(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1788{
1789	if (!adev->gmc.gmc_funcs->set_prt)
1790		return;
1791
1792	if (atomic_inc_return(&adev->vm_manager.num_prt_users) == 1)
1793		amdgpu_vm_update_prt_state(adev);
1794}
1795
1796/**
1797 * amdgpu_vm_prt_put - drop a PRT user
1798 *
1799 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1800 */
1801static void amdgpu_vm_prt_put(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1802{
1803	if (atomic_dec_return(&adev->vm_manager.num_prt_users) == 0)
1804		amdgpu_vm_update_prt_state(adev);
1805}
1806
1807/**
1808 * amdgpu_vm_prt_cb - callback for updating the PRT status
1809 *
1810 * @fence: fence for the callback
1811 * @_cb: the callback function
1812 */
1813static void amdgpu_vm_prt_cb(struct dma_fence *fence, struct dma_fence_cb *_cb)
1814{
1815	struct amdgpu_prt_cb *cb = container_of(_cb, struct amdgpu_prt_cb, cb);
1816
1817	amdgpu_vm_prt_put(cb->adev);
1818	kfree(cb);
1819}
1820
1821/**
1822 * amdgpu_vm_add_prt_cb - add callback for updating the PRT status
1823 *
1824 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1825 * @fence: fence for the callback
1826 */
1827static void amdgpu_vm_add_prt_cb(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1828				 struct dma_fence *fence)
1829{
1830	struct amdgpu_prt_cb *cb;
1831
1832	if (!adev->gmc.gmc_funcs->set_prt)
1833		return;
1834
1835	cb = kmalloc(sizeof(struct amdgpu_prt_cb), GFP_KERNEL);
1836	if (!cb) {
1837		/* Last resort when we are OOM */
1838		if (fence)
1839			dma_fence_wait(fence, false);
1840
1841		amdgpu_vm_prt_put(adev);
1842	} else {
1843		cb->adev = adev;
1844		if (!fence || dma_fence_add_callback(fence, &cb->cb,
1845						     amdgpu_vm_prt_cb))
1846			amdgpu_vm_prt_cb(fence, &cb->cb);
1847	}
1848}
1849
1850/**
1851 * amdgpu_vm_free_mapping - free a mapping
1852 *
1853 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1854 * @vm: requested vm
1855 * @mapping: mapping to be freed
1856 * @fence: fence of the unmap operation
1857 *
1858 * Free a mapping and make sure we decrease the PRT usage count if applicable.
1859 */
1860static void amdgpu_vm_free_mapping(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1861				   struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
1862				   struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping,
1863				   struct dma_fence *fence)
1864{
1865	if (mapping->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_PRT)
1866		amdgpu_vm_add_prt_cb(adev, fence);
1867	kfree(mapping);
1868}
1869
1870/**
1871 * amdgpu_vm_prt_fini - finish all prt mappings
1872 *
1873 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1874 * @vm: requested vm
1875 *
1876 * Register a cleanup callback to disable PRT support after VM dies.
1877 */
1878static void amdgpu_vm_prt_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
1879{
1880	struct dma_resv *resv = vm->root.base.bo->tbo.base.resv;
1881	struct dma_fence *excl, **shared;
1882	unsigned i, shared_count;
1883	int r;
1884
1885	r = dma_resv_get_fences_rcu(resv, &excl,
1886					      &shared_count, &shared);
1887	if (r) {
1888		/* Not enough memory to grab the fence list, as last resort
1889		 * block for all the fences to complete.
1890		 */
1891		dma_resv_wait_timeout_rcu(resv, true, false,
1892						    MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
1893		return;
1894	}
1895
1896	/* Add a callback for each fence in the reservation object */
1897	amdgpu_vm_prt_get(adev);
1898	amdgpu_vm_add_prt_cb(adev, excl);
1899
1900	for (i = 0; i < shared_count; ++i) {
1901		amdgpu_vm_prt_get(adev);
1902		amdgpu_vm_add_prt_cb(adev, shared[i]);
1903	}
1904
1905	kfree(shared);
1906}
1907
1908/**
1909 * amdgpu_vm_clear_freed - clear freed BOs in the PT
1910 *
1911 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1912 * @vm: requested vm
1913 * @fence: optional resulting fence (unchanged if no work needed to be done
1914 * or if an error occurred)
1915 *
1916 * Make sure all freed BOs are cleared in the PT.
1917 * PTs have to be reserved and mutex must be locked!
1918 *
1919 * Returns:
1920 * 0 for success.
1921 *
1922 */
1923int amdgpu_vm_clear_freed(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1924			  struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
1925			  struct dma_fence **fence)
1926{
1927	struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping;
1928	uint64_t init_pte_value = 0;
1929	struct dma_fence *f = NULL;
1930	int r;
1931
1932	while (!list_empty(&vm->freed)) {
1933		mapping = list_first_entry(&vm->freed,
1934			struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping, list);
1935		list_del(&mapping->list);
1936
1937		if (vm->pte_support_ats &&
1938		    mapping->start < AMDGPU_GMC_HOLE_START)
1939			init_pte_value = AMDGPU_PTE_DEFAULT_ATC;
1940
1941		r = amdgpu_vm_bo_update_mapping(adev, NULL, NULL, vm,
1942						mapping->start, mapping->last,
1943						init_pte_value, 0, &f);
1944		amdgpu_vm_free_mapping(adev, vm, mapping, f);
1945		if (r) {
1946			dma_fence_put(f);
1947			return r;
1948		}
1949	}
1950
1951	if (fence && f) {
1952		dma_fence_put(*fence);
1953		*fence = f;
1954	} else {
1955		dma_fence_put(f);
1956	}
1957
1958	return 0;
1959
1960}
1961
1962/**
1963 * amdgpu_vm_handle_moved - handle moved BOs in the PT
1964 *
1965 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1966 * @vm: requested vm
1967 *
1968 * Make sure all BOs which are moved are updated in the PTs.
1969 *
1970 * Returns:
1971 * 0 for success.
1972 *
1973 * PTs have to be reserved!
1974 */
1975int amdgpu_vm_handle_moved(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1976			   struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
1977{
1978	struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va, *tmp;
1979	struct dma_resv *resv;
1980	bool clear;
1981	int r;
1982
1983	list_for_each_entry_safe(bo_va, tmp, &vm->moved, base.vm_status) {
1984		/* Per VM BOs never need to bo cleared in the page tables */
1985		r = amdgpu_vm_bo_update(adev, bo_va, false);
1986		if (r)
1987			return r;
1988	}
1989
1990	spin_lock(&vm->invalidated_lock);
1991	while (!list_empty(&vm->invalidated)) {
1992		bo_va = list_first_entry(&vm->invalidated, struct amdgpu_bo_va,
1993					 base.vm_status);
1994		resv = bo_va->base.bo->tbo.base.resv;
1995		spin_unlock(&vm->invalidated_lock);
1996
1997		/* Try to reserve the BO to avoid clearing its ptes */
1998		if (!amdgpu_vm_debug && dma_resv_trylock(resv))
1999			clear = false;
2000		/* Somebody else is using the BO right now */
2001		else
2002			clear = true;
2003
2004		r = amdgpu_vm_bo_update(adev, bo_va, clear);
2005		if (r)
2006			return r;
2007
2008		if (!clear)
2009			dma_resv_unlock(resv);
2010		spin_lock(&vm->invalidated_lock);
2011	}
2012	spin_unlock(&vm->invalidated_lock);
2013
2014	return 0;
2015}
2016
2017/**
2018 * amdgpu_vm_bo_add - add a bo to a specific vm
2019 *
2020 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2021 * @vm: requested vm
2022 * @bo: amdgpu buffer object
2023 *
2024 * Add @bo into the requested vm.
2025 * Add @bo to the list of bos associated with the vm
2026 *
2027 * Returns:
2028 * Newly added bo_va or NULL for failure
2029 *
2030 * Object has to be reserved!
2031 */
2032struct amdgpu_bo_va *amdgpu_vm_bo_add(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
2033				      struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
2034				      struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
2035{
2036	struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va;
2037
2038	bo_va = kzalloc(sizeof(struct amdgpu_bo_va), GFP_KERNEL);
2039	if (bo_va == NULL) {
2040		return NULL;
2041	}
2042	amdgpu_vm_bo_base_init(&bo_va->base, vm, bo);
2043
2044	bo_va->ref_count = 1;
2045	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo_va->valids);
2046	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo_va->invalids);
2047
2048	if (bo && amdgpu_xgmi_same_hive(adev, amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->tbo.bdev)) &&
2049	    (bo->preferred_domains & AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM)) {
2050		bo_va->is_xgmi = true;
2051		mutex_lock(&adev->vm_manager.lock_pstate);
2052		/* Power up XGMI if it can be potentially used */
2053		if (++adev->vm_manager.xgmi_map_counter == 1)
2054			amdgpu_xgmi_set_pstate(adev, 1);
2055		mutex_unlock(&adev->vm_manager.lock_pstate);
2056	}
2057
2058	return bo_va;
2059}
2060
2061
2062/**
2063 * amdgpu_vm_bo_insert_mapping - insert a new mapping
2064 *
2065 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2066 * @bo_va: bo_va to store the address
2067 * @mapping: the mapping to insert
2068 *
2069 * Insert a new mapping into all structures.
2070 */
2071static void amdgpu_vm_bo_insert_map(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
2072				    struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va,
2073				    struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping)
2074{
2075	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = bo_va->base.vm;
2076	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = bo_va->base.bo;
2077
2078	mapping->bo_va = bo_va;
2079	list_add(&mapping->list, &bo_va->invalids);
2080	amdgpu_vm_it_insert(mapping, &vm->va);
2081
2082	if (mapping->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_PRT)
2083		amdgpu_vm_prt_get(adev);
2084
2085	if (bo && bo->tbo.base.resv == vm->root.base.bo->tbo.base.resv &&
2086	    !bo_va->base.moved) {
2087		list_move(&bo_va->base.vm_status, &vm->moved);
2088	}
2089	trace_amdgpu_vm_bo_map(bo_va, mapping);
2090}
2091
2092/**
2093 * amdgpu_vm_bo_map - map bo inside a vm
2094 *
2095 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2096 * @bo_va: bo_va to store the address
2097 * @saddr: where to map the BO
2098 * @offset: requested offset in the BO
2099 * @size: BO size in bytes
2100 * @flags: attributes of pages (read/write/valid/etc.)
2101 *
2102 * Add a mapping of the BO at the specefied addr into the VM.
2103 *
2104 * Returns:
2105 * 0 for success, error for failure.
2106 *
2107 * Object has to be reserved and unreserved outside!
2108 */
2109int amdgpu_vm_bo_map(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
2110		     struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va,
2111		     uint64_t saddr, uint64_t offset,
2112		     uint64_t size, uint64_t flags)
2113{
2114	struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping, *tmp;
2115	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = bo_va->base.bo;
2116	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = bo_va->base.vm;
2117	uint64_t eaddr;
2118
2119	/* validate the parameters */
2120	if (saddr & AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_MASK || offset & AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_MASK ||
2121	    size == 0 || size & AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_MASK)
2122		return -EINVAL;
2123
2124	/* make sure object fit at this offset */
2125	eaddr = saddr + size - 1;
2126	if (saddr >= eaddr ||
2127	    (bo && offset + size > amdgpu_bo_size(bo)))
2128		return -EINVAL;
2129
2130	saddr /= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
2131	eaddr /= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
2132
2133	tmp = amdgpu_vm_it_iter_first(&vm->va, saddr, eaddr);
2134	if (tmp) {
2135		/* bo and tmp overlap, invalid addr */
2136		dev_err(adev->dev, "bo %p va 0x%010Lx-0x%010Lx conflict with "
2137			"0x%010Lx-0x%010Lx\n", bo, saddr, eaddr,
2138			tmp->start, tmp->last + 1);
2139		return -EINVAL;
2140	}
2141
2142	mapping = kmalloc(sizeof(*mapping), GFP_KERNEL);
2143	if (!mapping)
2144		return -ENOMEM;
2145
2146	mapping->start = saddr;
2147	mapping->last = eaddr;
2148	mapping->offset = offset;
2149	mapping->flags = flags;
2150
2151	amdgpu_vm_bo_insert_map(adev, bo_va, mapping);
2152
2153	return 0;
2154}
2155
2156/**
2157 * amdgpu_vm_bo_replace_map - map bo inside a vm, replacing existing mappings
2158 *
2159 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2160 * @bo_va: bo_va to store the address
2161 * @saddr: where to map the BO
2162 * @offset: requested offset in the BO
2163 * @size: BO size in bytes
2164 * @flags: attributes of pages (read/write/valid/etc.)
2165 *
2166 * Add a mapping of the BO at the specefied addr into the VM. Replace existing
2167 * mappings as we do so.
2168 *
2169 * Returns:
2170 * 0 for success, error for failure.
2171 *
2172 * Object has to be reserved and unreserved outside!
2173 */
2174int amdgpu_vm_bo_replace_map(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
2175			     struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va,
2176			     uint64_t saddr, uint64_t offset,
2177			     uint64_t size, uint64_t flags)
2178{
2179	struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping;
2180	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = bo_va->base.bo;
2181	uint64_t eaddr;
2182	int r;
2183
2184	/* validate the parameters */
2185	if (saddr & AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_MASK || offset & AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_MASK ||
2186	    size == 0 || size & AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_MASK)
2187		return -EINVAL;
2188
2189	/* make sure object fit at this offset */
2190	eaddr = saddr + size - 1;
2191	if (saddr >= eaddr ||
2192	    (bo && offset + size > amdgpu_bo_size(bo)))
2193		return -EINVAL;
2194
2195	/* Allocate all the needed memory */
2196	mapping = kmalloc(sizeof(*mapping), GFP_KERNEL);
2197	if (!mapping)
2198		return -ENOMEM;
2199
2200	r = amdgpu_vm_bo_clear_mappings(adev, bo_va->base.vm, saddr, size);
2201	if (r) {
2202		kfree(mapping);
2203		return r;
2204	}
2205
2206	saddr /= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
2207	eaddr /= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
2208
2209	mapping->start = saddr;
2210	mapping->last = eaddr;
2211	mapping->offset = offset;
2212	mapping->flags = flags;
2213
2214	amdgpu_vm_bo_insert_map(adev, bo_va, mapping);
2215
2216	return 0;
2217}
2218
2219/**
2220 * amdgpu_vm_bo_unmap - remove bo mapping from vm
2221 *
2222 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2223 * @bo_va: bo_va to remove the address from
2224 * @saddr: where to the BO is mapped
2225 *
2226 * Remove a mapping of the BO at the specefied addr from the VM.
2227 *
2228 * Returns:
2229 * 0 for success, error for failure.
2230 *
2231 * Object has to be reserved and unreserved outside!
2232 */
2233int amdgpu_vm_bo_unmap(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
2234		       struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va,
2235		       uint64_t saddr)
2236{
2237	struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping;
2238	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = bo_va->base.vm;
2239	bool valid = true;
2240
2241	saddr /= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
2242
2243	list_for_each_entry(mapping, &bo_va->valids, list) {
2244		if (mapping->start == saddr)
2245			break;
2246	}
2247
2248	if (&mapping->list == &bo_va->valids) {
2249		valid = false;
2250
2251		list_for_each_entry(mapping, &bo_va->invalids, list) {
2252			if (mapping->start == saddr)
2253				break;
2254		}
2255
2256		if (&mapping->list == &bo_va->invalids)
2257			return -ENOENT;
2258	}
2259
2260	list_del(&mapping->list);
2261	amdgpu_vm_it_remove(mapping, &vm->va);
2262	mapping->bo_va = NULL;
2263	trace_amdgpu_vm_bo_unmap(bo_va, mapping);
2264
2265	if (valid)
2266		list_add(&mapping->list, &vm->freed);
2267	else
2268		amdgpu_vm_free_mapping(adev, vm, mapping,
2269				       bo_va->last_pt_update);
2270
2271	return 0;
2272}
2273
2274/**
2275 * amdgpu_vm_bo_clear_mappings - remove all mappings in a specific range
2276 *
2277 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2278 * @vm: VM structure to use
2279 * @saddr: start of the range
2280 * @size: size of the range
2281 *
2282 * Remove all mappings in a range, split them as appropriate.
2283 *
2284 * Returns:
2285 * 0 for success, error for failure.
2286 */
2287int amdgpu_vm_bo_clear_mappings(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
2288				struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
2289				uint64_t saddr, uint64_t size)
2290{
2291	struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *before, *after, *tmp, *next;
2292	LIST_HEAD(removed);
2293	uint64_t eaddr;
2294
2295	eaddr = saddr + size - 1;
2296	saddr /= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
2297	eaddr /= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
2298
2299	/* Allocate all the needed memory */
2300	before = kzalloc(sizeof(*before), GFP_KERNEL);
2301	if (!before)
2302		return -ENOMEM;
2303	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&before->list);
2304
2305	after = kzalloc(sizeof(*after), GFP_KERNEL);
2306	if (!after) {
2307		kfree(before);
2308		return -ENOMEM;
2309	}
2310	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&after->list);
2311
2312	/* Now gather all removed mappings */
2313	tmp = amdgpu_vm_it_iter_first(&vm->va, saddr, eaddr);
2314	while (tmp) {
2315		/* Remember mapping split at the start */
2316		if (tmp->start < saddr) {
2317			before->start = tmp->start;
2318			before->last = saddr - 1;
2319			before->offset = tmp->offset;
2320			before->flags = tmp->flags;
2321			before->bo_va = tmp->bo_va;
2322			list_add(&before->list, &tmp->bo_va->invalids);
2323		}
2324
2325		/* Remember mapping split at the end */
2326		if (tmp->last > eaddr) {
2327			after->start = eaddr + 1;
2328			after->last = tmp->last;
2329			after->offset = tmp->offset;
2330			after->offset += after->start - tmp->start;
2331			after->flags = tmp->flags;
2332			after->bo_va = tmp->bo_va;
2333			list_add(&after->list, &tmp->bo_va->invalids);
2334		}
2335
2336		list_del(&tmp->list);
2337		list_add(&tmp->list, &removed);
2338
2339		tmp = amdgpu_vm_it_iter_next(tmp, saddr, eaddr);
2340	}
2341
2342	/* And free them up */
2343	list_for_each_entry_safe(tmp, next, &removed, list) {
2344		amdgpu_vm_it_remove(tmp, &vm->va);
2345		list_del(&tmp->list);
2346
2347		if (tmp->start < saddr)
2348		    tmp->start = saddr;
2349		if (tmp->last > eaddr)
2350		    tmp->last = eaddr;
2351
2352		tmp->bo_va = NULL;
2353		list_add(&tmp->list, &vm->freed);
2354		trace_amdgpu_vm_bo_unmap(NULL, tmp);
2355	}
2356
2357	/* Insert partial mapping before the range */
2358	if (!list_empty(&before->list)) {
2359		amdgpu_vm_it_insert(before, &vm->va);
2360		if (before->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_PRT)
2361			amdgpu_vm_prt_get(adev);
2362	} else {
2363		kfree(before);
2364	}
2365
2366	/* Insert partial mapping after the range */
2367	if (!list_empty(&after->list)) {
2368		amdgpu_vm_it_insert(after, &vm->va);
2369		if (after->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_PRT)
2370			amdgpu_vm_prt_get(adev);
2371	} else {
2372		kfree(after);
2373	}
2374
2375	return 0;
2376}
2377
2378/**
2379 * amdgpu_vm_bo_lookup_mapping - find mapping by address
2380 *
2381 * @vm: the requested VM
2382 * @addr: the address
2383 *
2384 * Find a mapping by it's address.
2385 *
2386 * Returns:
2387 * The amdgpu_bo_va_mapping matching for addr or NULL
2388 *
2389 */
2390struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *amdgpu_vm_bo_lookup_mapping(struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
2391							 uint64_t addr)
2392{
2393	return amdgpu_vm_it_iter_first(&vm->va, addr, addr);
2394}
2395
2396/**
2397 * amdgpu_vm_bo_trace_cs - trace all reserved mappings
2398 *
2399 * @vm: the requested vm
2400 * @ticket: CS ticket
2401 *
2402 * Trace all mappings of BOs reserved during a command submission.
2403 */
2404void amdgpu_vm_bo_trace_cs(struct amdgpu_vm *vm, struct ww_acquire_ctx *ticket)
2405{
2406	struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping;
2407
2408	if (!trace_amdgpu_vm_bo_cs_enabled())
2409		return;
2410
2411	for (mapping = amdgpu_vm_it_iter_first(&vm->va, 0, U64_MAX); mapping;
2412	     mapping = amdgpu_vm_it_iter_next(mapping, 0, U64_MAX)) {
2413		if (mapping->bo_va && mapping->bo_va->base.bo) {
2414			struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
2415
2416			bo = mapping->bo_va->base.bo;
2417			if (dma_resv_locking_ctx(bo->tbo.base.resv) !=
2418			    ticket)
2419				continue;
2420		}
2421
2422		trace_amdgpu_vm_bo_cs(mapping);
2423	}
2424}
2425
2426/**
2427 * amdgpu_vm_bo_rmv - remove a bo to a specific vm
2428 *
2429 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2430 * @bo_va: requested bo_va
2431 *
2432 * Remove @bo_va->bo from the requested vm.
2433 *
2434 * Object have to be reserved!
2435 */
2436void amdgpu_vm_bo_rmv(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
2437		      struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va)
2438{
2439	struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping, *next;
2440	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = bo_va->base.bo;
2441	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = bo_va->base.vm;
2442	struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base **base;
2443
2444	if (bo) {
2445		if (bo->tbo.base.resv == vm->root.base.bo->tbo.base.resv)
2446			vm->bulk_moveable = false;
2447
2448		for (base = &bo_va->base.bo->vm_bo; *base;
2449		     base = &(*base)->next) {
2450			if (*base != &bo_va->base)
2451				continue;
2452
2453			*base = bo_va->base.next;
2454			break;
2455		}
2456	}
2457
2458	spin_lock(&vm->invalidated_lock);
2459	list_del(&bo_va->base.vm_status);
2460	spin_unlock(&vm->invalidated_lock);
2461
2462	list_for_each_entry_safe(mapping, next, &bo_va->valids, list) {
2463		list_del(&mapping->list);
2464		amdgpu_vm_it_remove(mapping, &vm->va);
2465		mapping->bo_va = NULL;
2466		trace_amdgpu_vm_bo_unmap(bo_va, mapping);
2467		list_add(&mapping->list, &vm->freed);
2468	}
2469	list_for_each_entry_safe(mapping, next, &bo_va->invalids, list) {
2470		list_del(&mapping->list);
2471		amdgpu_vm_it_remove(mapping, &vm->va);
2472		amdgpu_vm_free_mapping(adev, vm, mapping,
2473				       bo_va->last_pt_update);
2474	}
2475
2476	dma_fence_put(bo_va->last_pt_update);
2477
2478	if (bo && bo_va->is_xgmi) {
2479		mutex_lock(&adev->vm_manager.lock_pstate);
2480		if (--adev->vm_manager.xgmi_map_counter == 0)
2481			amdgpu_xgmi_set_pstate(adev, 0);
2482		mutex_unlock(&adev->vm_manager.lock_pstate);
2483	}
2484
2485	kfree(bo_va);
2486}
2487
2488/**
2489 * amdgpu_vm_bo_invalidate - mark the bo as invalid
2490 *
2491 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2492 * @bo: amdgpu buffer object
2493 * @evicted: is the BO evicted
2494 *
2495 * Mark @bo as invalid.
2496 */
2497void amdgpu_vm_bo_invalidate(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
2498			     struct amdgpu_bo *bo, bool evicted)
2499{
2500	struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *bo_base;
2501
2502	/* shadow bo doesn't have bo base, its validation needs its parent */
2503	if (bo->parent && bo->parent->shadow == bo)
2504		bo = bo->parent;
2505
2506	for (bo_base = bo->vm_bo; bo_base; bo_base = bo_base->next) {
2507		struct amdgpu_vm *vm = bo_base->vm;
2508
2509		if (evicted && bo->tbo.base.resv == vm->root.base.bo->tbo.base.resv) {
2510			amdgpu_vm_bo_evicted(bo_base);
2511			continue;
2512		}
2513
2514		if (bo_base->moved)
2515			continue;
2516		bo_base->moved = true;
2517
2518		if (bo->tbo.type == ttm_bo_type_kernel)
2519			amdgpu_vm_bo_relocated(bo_base);
2520		else if (bo->tbo.base.resv == vm->root.base.bo->tbo.base.resv)
2521			amdgpu_vm_bo_moved(bo_base);
2522		else
2523			amdgpu_vm_bo_invalidated(bo_base);
2524	}
2525}
2526
2527/**
2528 * amdgpu_vm_get_block_size - calculate VM page table size as power of two
2529 *
2530 * @vm_size: VM size
2531 *
2532 * Returns:
2533 * VM page table as power of two
2534 */
2535static uint32_t amdgpu_vm_get_block_size(uint64_t vm_size)
2536{
2537	/* Total bits covered by PD + PTs */
2538	unsigned bits = ilog2(vm_size) + 18;
2539
2540	/* Make sure the PD is 4K in size up to 8GB address space.
2541	   Above that split equal between PD and PTs */
2542	if (vm_size <= 8)
2543		return (bits - 9);
2544	else
2545		return ((bits + 3) / 2);
2546}
2547
2548/**
2549 * amdgpu_vm_adjust_size - adjust vm size, block size and fragment size
2550 *
2551 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2552 * @min_vm_size: the minimum vm size in GB if it's set auto
2553 * @fragment_size_default: Default PTE fragment size
2554 * @max_level: max VMPT level
2555 * @max_bits: max address space size in bits
2556 *
2557 */
2558void amdgpu_vm_adjust_size(struct amdgpu_device *adev, uint32_t min_vm_size,
2559			   uint32_t fragment_size_default, unsigned max_level,
2560			   unsigned max_bits)
2561{
2562	unsigned int max_size = 1 << (max_bits - 30);
2563	unsigned int vm_size;
2564	uint64_t tmp;
2565
2566	/* adjust vm size first */
2567	if (amdgpu_vm_size != -1) {
2568		vm_size = amdgpu_vm_size;
2569		if (vm_size > max_size) {
2570			dev_warn(adev->dev, "VM size (%d) too large, max is %u GB\n",
2571				 amdgpu_vm_size, max_size);
2572			vm_size = max_size;
2573		}
2574	} else {
2575		struct sysinfo si;
2576		unsigned int phys_ram_gb;
2577
2578		/* Optimal VM size depends on the amount of physical
2579		 * RAM available. Underlying requirements and
2580		 * assumptions:
2581		 *
2582		 *  - Need to map system memory and VRAM from all GPUs
2583		 *     - VRAM from other GPUs not known here
2584		 *     - Assume VRAM <= system memory
2585		 *  - On GFX8 and older, VM space can be segmented for
2586		 *    different MTYPEs
2587		 *  - Need to allow room for fragmentation, guard pages etc.
2588		 *
2589		 * This adds up to a rough guess of system memory x3.
2590		 * Round up to power of two to maximize the available
2591		 * VM size with the given page table size.
2592		 */
2593		si_meminfo(&si);
2594		phys_ram_gb = ((uint64_t)si.totalram * si.mem_unit +
2595			       (1 << 30) - 1) >> 30;
2596		vm_size = roundup_pow_of_two(
2597			min(max(phys_ram_gb * 3, min_vm_size), max_size));
2598	}
2599
2600	adev->vm_manager.max_pfn = (uint64_t)vm_size << 18;
2601
2602	tmp = roundup_pow_of_two(adev->vm_manager.max_pfn);
2603	if (amdgpu_vm_block_size != -1)
2604		tmp >>= amdgpu_vm_block_size - 9;
2605	tmp = DIV_ROUND_UP(fls64(tmp) - 1, 9) - 1;
2606	adev->vm_manager.num_level = min(max_level, (unsigned)tmp);
2607	switch (adev->vm_manager.num_level) {
2608	case 3:
2609		adev->vm_manager.root_level = AMDGPU_VM_PDB2;
2610		break;
2611	case 2:
2612		adev->vm_manager.root_level = AMDGPU_VM_PDB1;
2613		break;
2614	case 1:
2615		adev->vm_manager.root_level = AMDGPU_VM_PDB0;
2616		break;
2617	default:
2618		dev_err(adev->dev, "VMPT only supports 2~4+1 levels\n");
2619	}
2620	/* block size depends on vm size and hw setup*/
2621	if (amdgpu_vm_block_size != -1)
2622		adev->vm_manager.block_size =
2623			min((unsigned)amdgpu_vm_block_size, max_bits
2624			    - AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SHIFT
2625			    - 9 * adev->vm_manager.num_level);
2626	else if (adev->vm_manager.num_level > 1)
2627		adev->vm_manager.block_size = 9;
2628	else
2629		adev->vm_manager.block_size = amdgpu_vm_get_block_size(tmp);
2630
2631	if (amdgpu_vm_fragment_size == -1)
2632		adev->vm_manager.fragment_size = fragment_size_default;
2633	else
2634		adev->vm_manager.fragment_size = amdgpu_vm_fragment_size;
2635
2636	DRM_INFO("vm size is %u GB, %u levels, block size is %u-bit, fragment size is %u-bit\n",
2637		 vm_size, adev->vm_manager.num_level + 1,
2638		 adev->vm_manager.block_size,
2639		 adev->vm_manager.fragment_size);
2640}
2641
2642/**
2643 * amdgpu_vm_wait_idle - wait for the VM to become idle
2644 *
2645 * @vm: VM object to wait for
2646 * @timeout: timeout to wait for VM to become idle
2647 */
2648long amdgpu_vm_wait_idle(struct amdgpu_vm *vm, long timeout)
2649{
2650	return dma_resv_wait_timeout_rcu(vm->root.base.bo->tbo.base.resv,
2651						   true, true, timeout);
2652}
2653
2654/**
2655 * amdgpu_vm_init - initialize a vm instance
2656 *
2657 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2658 * @vm: requested vm
2659 * @vm_context: Indicates if it GFX or Compute context
2660 * @pasid: Process address space identifier
2661 *
2662 * Init @vm fields.
2663 *
2664 * Returns:
2665 * 0 for success, error for failure.
2666 */
2667int amdgpu_vm_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
2668		   int vm_context, unsigned int pasid)
2669{
2670	struct amdgpu_bo_param bp;
2671	struct amdgpu_bo *root;
2672	int r, i;
2673
2674	vm->va = RB_ROOT_CACHED;
2675	for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_VMHUBS; i++)
2676		vm->reserved_vmid[i] = NULL;
2677	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->evicted);
2678	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->relocated);
2679	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->moved);
2680	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->idle);
2681	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->invalidated);
2682	spin_lock_init(&vm->invalidated_lock);
2683	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->freed);
2684
2685	/* create scheduler entity for page table updates */
2686	r = drm_sched_entity_init(&vm->entity, adev->vm_manager.vm_pte_rqs,
2687				  adev->vm_manager.vm_pte_num_rqs, NULL);
2688	if (r)
2689		return r;
2690
2691	vm->pte_support_ats = false;
2692
2693	if (vm_context == AMDGPU_VM_CONTEXT_COMPUTE) {
2694		vm->use_cpu_for_update = !!(adev->vm_manager.vm_update_mode &
2695						AMDGPU_VM_USE_CPU_FOR_COMPUTE);
2696
2697		if (adev->asic_type == CHIP_RAVEN)
2698			vm->pte_support_ats = true;
2699	} else {
2700		vm->use_cpu_for_update = !!(adev->vm_manager.vm_update_mode &
2701						AMDGPU_VM_USE_CPU_FOR_GFX);
2702	}
2703	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("VM update mode is %s\n",
2704			 vm->use_cpu_for_update ? "CPU" : "SDMA");
2705	WARN_ONCE((vm->use_cpu_for_update && !amdgpu_gmc_vram_full_visible(&adev->gmc)),
2706		  "CPU update of VM recommended only for large BAR system\n");
2707
2708	if (vm->use_cpu_for_update)
2709		vm->update_funcs = &amdgpu_vm_cpu_funcs;
2710	else
2711		vm->update_funcs = &amdgpu_vm_sdma_funcs;
2712	vm->last_update = NULL;
2713
2714	amdgpu_vm_bo_param(adev, vm, adev->vm_manager.root_level, &bp);
2715	if (vm_context == AMDGPU_VM_CONTEXT_COMPUTE)
2716		bp.flags &= ~AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_SHADOW;
2717	r = amdgpu_bo_create(adev, &bp, &root);
2718	if (r)
2719		goto error_free_sched_entity;
2720
2721	r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(root, true);
2722	if (r)
2723		goto error_free_root;
2724
2725	r = dma_resv_reserve_shared(root->tbo.base.resv, 1);
2726	if (r)
2727		goto error_unreserve;
2728
2729	amdgpu_vm_bo_base_init(&vm->root.base, vm, root);
2730
2731	r = amdgpu_vm_clear_bo(adev, vm, root);
2732	if (r)
2733		goto error_unreserve;
2734
2735	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(vm->root.base.bo);
2736
2737	if (pasid) {
2738		unsigned long flags;
2739
2740		spin_lock_irqsave(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock, flags);
2741		r = idr_alloc(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_idr, vm, pasid, pasid + 1,
2742			      GFP_ATOMIC);
2743		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock, flags);
2744		if (r < 0)
2745			goto error_free_root;
2746
2747		vm->pasid = pasid;
2748	}
2749
2750	INIT_KFIFO(vm->faults);
2751
2752	return 0;
2753
2754error_unreserve:
2755	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(vm->root.base.bo);
2756
2757error_free_root:
2758	amdgpu_bo_unref(&vm->root.base.bo->shadow);
2759	amdgpu_bo_unref(&vm->root.base.bo);
2760	vm->root.base.bo = NULL;
2761
2762error_free_sched_entity:
2763	drm_sched_entity_destroy(&vm->entity);
2764
2765	return r;
2766}
2767
2768/**
2769 * amdgpu_vm_check_clean_reserved - check if a VM is clean
2770 *
2771 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2772 * @vm: the VM to check
2773 *
2774 * check all entries of the root PD, if any subsequent PDs are allocated,
2775 * it means there are page table creating and filling, and is no a clean
2776 * VM
2777 *
2778 * Returns:
2779 *	0 if this VM is clean
2780 */
2781static int amdgpu_vm_check_clean_reserved(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
2782	struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
2783{
2784	enum amdgpu_vm_level root = adev->vm_manager.root_level;
2785	unsigned int entries = amdgpu_vm_num_entries(adev, root);
2786	unsigned int i = 0;
2787
2788	if (!(vm->root.entries))
2789		return 0;
2790
2791	for (i = 0; i < entries; i++) {
2792		if (vm->root.entries[i].base.bo)
2793			return -EINVAL;
2794	}
2795
2796	return 0;
2797}
2798
2799/**
2800 * amdgpu_vm_make_compute - Turn a GFX VM into a compute VM
2801 *
2802 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2803 * @vm: requested vm
2804 *
2805 * This only works on GFX VMs that don't have any BOs added and no
2806 * page tables allocated yet.
2807 *
2808 * Changes the following VM parameters:
2809 * - use_cpu_for_update
2810 * - pte_supports_ats
2811 * - pasid (old PASID is released, because compute manages its own PASIDs)
2812 *
2813 * Reinitializes the page directory to reflect the changed ATS
2814 * setting.
2815 *
2816 * Returns:
2817 * 0 for success, -errno for errors.
2818 */
2819int amdgpu_vm_make_compute(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm, unsigned int pasid)
2820{
2821	bool pte_support_ats = (adev->asic_type == CHIP_RAVEN);
2822	int r;
2823
2824	r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(vm->root.base.bo, true);
2825	if (r)
2826		return r;
2827
2828	/* Sanity checks */
2829	r = amdgpu_vm_check_clean_reserved(adev, vm);
2830	if (r)
2831		goto unreserve_bo;
2832
2833	if (pasid) {
2834		unsigned long flags;
2835
2836		spin_lock_irqsave(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock, flags);
2837		r = idr_alloc(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_idr, vm, pasid, pasid + 1,
2838			      GFP_ATOMIC);
2839		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock, flags);
2840
2841		if (r == -ENOSPC)
2842			goto unreserve_bo;
2843		r = 0;
2844	}
2845
2846	/* Check if PD needs to be reinitialized and do it before
2847	 * changing any other state, in case it fails.
2848	 */
2849	if (pte_support_ats != vm->pte_support_ats) {
2850		vm->pte_support_ats = pte_support_ats;
2851		r = amdgpu_vm_clear_bo(adev, vm, vm->root.base.bo);
2852		if (r)
2853			goto free_idr;
2854	}
2855
2856	/* Update VM state */
2857	vm->use_cpu_for_update = !!(adev->vm_manager.vm_update_mode &
2858				    AMDGPU_VM_USE_CPU_FOR_COMPUTE);
2859	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("VM update mode is %s\n",
2860			 vm->use_cpu_for_update ? "CPU" : "SDMA");
2861	WARN_ONCE((vm->use_cpu_for_update && !amdgpu_gmc_vram_full_visible(&adev->gmc)),
2862		  "CPU update of VM recommended only for large BAR system\n");
2863
2864	if (vm->use_cpu_for_update)
2865		vm->update_funcs = &amdgpu_vm_cpu_funcs;
2866	else
2867		vm->update_funcs = &amdgpu_vm_sdma_funcs;
2868	dma_fence_put(vm->last_update);
2869	vm->last_update = NULL;
2870
2871	if (vm->pasid) {
2872		unsigned long flags;
2873
2874		spin_lock_irqsave(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock, flags);
2875		idr_remove(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_idr, vm->pasid);
2876		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock, flags);
2877
2878		/* Free the original amdgpu allocated pasid
2879		 * Will be replaced with kfd allocated pasid
2880		 */
2881		amdgpu_pasid_free(vm->pasid);
2882		vm->pasid = 0;
2883	}
2884
2885	/* Free the shadow bo for compute VM */
2886	amdgpu_bo_unref(&vm->root.base.bo->shadow);
2887
2888	if (pasid)
2889		vm->pasid = pasid;
2890
2891	goto unreserve_bo;
2892
2893free_idr:
2894	if (pasid) {
2895		unsigned long flags;
2896
2897		spin_lock_irqsave(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock, flags);
2898		idr_remove(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_idr, pasid);
2899		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock, flags);
2900	}
2901unreserve_bo:
2902	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(vm->root.base.bo);
2903	return r;
2904}
2905
2906/**
2907 * amdgpu_vm_release_compute - release a compute vm
2908 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2909 * @vm: a vm turned into compute vm by calling amdgpu_vm_make_compute
2910 *
2911 * This is a correspondant of amdgpu_vm_make_compute. It decouples compute
2912 * pasid from vm. Compute should stop use of vm after this call.
2913 */
2914void amdgpu_vm_release_compute(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
2915{
2916	if (vm->pasid) {
2917		unsigned long flags;
2918
2919		spin_lock_irqsave(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock, flags);
2920		idr_remove(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_idr, vm->pasid);
2921		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock, flags);
2922	}
2923	vm->pasid = 0;
2924}
2925
2926/**
2927 * amdgpu_vm_fini - tear down a vm instance
2928 *
2929 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2930 * @vm: requested vm
2931 *
2932 * Tear down @vm.
2933 * Unbind the VM and remove all bos from the vm bo list
2934 */
2935void amdgpu_vm_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
2936{
2937	struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping, *tmp;
2938	bool prt_fini_needed = !!adev->gmc.gmc_funcs->set_prt;
2939	struct amdgpu_bo *root;
2940	int i, r;
2941
2942	amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_destroy_cb(adev, vm);
2943
2944	if (vm->pasid) {
2945		unsigned long flags;
2946
2947		spin_lock_irqsave(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock, flags);
2948		idr_remove(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_idr, vm->pasid);
2949		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock, flags);
2950	}
2951
2952	drm_sched_entity_destroy(&vm->entity);
2953
2954	if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&vm->va.rb_root)) {
2955		dev_err(adev->dev, "still active bo inside vm\n");
2956	}
2957	rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe(mapping, tmp,
2958					     &vm->va.rb_root, rb) {
2959		/* Don't remove the mapping here, we don't want to trigger a
2960		 * rebalance and the tree is about to be destroyed anyway.
2961		 */
2962		list_del(&mapping->list);
2963		kfree(mapping);
2964	}
2965	list_for_each_entry_safe(mapping, tmp, &vm->freed, list) {
2966		if (mapping->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_PRT && prt_fini_needed) {
2967			amdgpu_vm_prt_fini(adev, vm);
2968			prt_fini_needed = false;
2969		}
2970
2971		list_del(&mapping->list);
2972		amdgpu_vm_free_mapping(adev, vm, mapping, NULL);
2973	}
2974
2975	root = amdgpu_bo_ref(vm->root.base.bo);
2976	r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(root, true);
2977	if (r) {
2978		dev_err(adev->dev, "Leaking page tables because BO reservation failed\n");
2979	} else {
2980		amdgpu_vm_free_pts(adev, vm, NULL);
2981		amdgpu_bo_unreserve(root);
2982	}
2983	amdgpu_bo_unref(&root);
2984	WARN_ON(vm->root.base.bo);
2985	dma_fence_put(vm->last_update);
2986	for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_VMHUBS; i++)
2987		amdgpu_vmid_free_reserved(adev, vm, i);
2988}
2989
2990/**
2991 * amdgpu_vm_manager_init - init the VM manager
2992 *
2993 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2994 *
2995 * Initialize the VM manager structures
2996 */
2997void amdgpu_vm_manager_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
2998{
2999	unsigned i;
3000
3001	amdgpu_vmid_mgr_init(adev);
3002
3003	adev->vm_manager.fence_context =
3004		dma_fence_context_alloc(AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS);
3005	for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS; ++i)
3006		adev->vm_manager.seqno[i] = 0;
3007
3008	spin_lock_init(&adev->vm_manager.prt_lock);
3009	atomic_set(&adev->vm_manager.num_prt_users, 0);
3010
3011	/* If not overridden by the user, by default, only in large BAR systems
3012	 * Compute VM tables will be updated by CPU
3013	 */
3014#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3015	if (amdgpu_vm_update_mode == -1) {
3016		if (amdgpu_gmc_vram_full_visible(&adev->gmc))
3017			adev->vm_manager.vm_update_mode =
3018				AMDGPU_VM_USE_CPU_FOR_COMPUTE;
3019		else
3020			adev->vm_manager.vm_update_mode = 0;
3021	} else
3022		adev->vm_manager.vm_update_mode = amdgpu_vm_update_mode;
3023#else
3024	adev->vm_manager.vm_update_mode = 0;
3025#endif
3026
3027	idr_init(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_idr);
3028	spin_lock_init(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock);
3029
3030	adev->vm_manager.xgmi_map_counter = 0;
3031	mutex_init(&adev->vm_manager.lock_pstate);
3032}
3033
3034/**
3035 * amdgpu_vm_manager_fini - cleanup VM manager
3036 *
3037 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
3038 *
3039 * Cleanup the VM manager and free resources.
3040 */
3041void amdgpu_vm_manager_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
3042{
3043	WARN_ON(!idr_is_empty(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_idr));
3044	idr_destroy(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_idr);
3045
3046	amdgpu_vmid_mgr_fini(adev);
3047}
3048
3049/**
3050 * amdgpu_vm_ioctl - Manages VMID reservation for vm hubs.
3051 *
3052 * @dev: drm device pointer
3053 * @data: drm_amdgpu_vm
3054 * @filp: drm file pointer
3055 *
3056 * Returns:
3057 * 0 for success, -errno for errors.
3058 */
3059int amdgpu_vm_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *filp)
3060{
3061	union drm_amdgpu_vm *args = data;
3062	struct amdgpu_device *adev = dev->dev_private;
3063	struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = filp->driver_priv;
3064	int r;
3065
3066	switch (args->in.op) {
3067	case AMDGPU_VM_OP_RESERVE_VMID:
3068		/* current, we only have requirement to reserve vmid from gfxhub */
3069		r = amdgpu_vmid_alloc_reserved(adev, &fpriv->vm, AMDGPU_GFXHUB_0);
3070		if (r)
3071			return r;
3072		break;
3073	case AMDGPU_VM_OP_UNRESERVE_VMID:
3074		amdgpu_vmid_free_reserved(adev, &fpriv->vm, AMDGPU_GFXHUB_0);
3075		break;
3076	default:
3077		return -EINVAL;
3078	}
3079
3080	return 0;
3081}
3082
3083/**
3084 * amdgpu_vm_get_task_info - Extracts task info for a PASID.
3085 *
3086 * @adev: drm device pointer
3087 * @pasid: PASID identifier for VM
3088 * @task_info: task_info to fill.
3089 */
3090void amdgpu_vm_get_task_info(struct amdgpu_device *adev, unsigned int pasid,
3091			 struct amdgpu_task_info *task_info)
3092{
3093	struct amdgpu_vm *vm;
3094	unsigned long flags;
3095
3096	spin_lock_irqsave(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock, flags);
3097
3098	vm = idr_find(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_idr, pasid);
3099	if (vm)
3100		*task_info = vm->task_info;
3101
3102	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock, flags);
3103}
3104
3105/**
3106 * amdgpu_vm_set_task_info - Sets VMs task info.
3107 *
3108 * @vm: vm for which to set the info
3109 */
3110void amdgpu_vm_set_task_info(struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
3111{
3112	if (!vm->task_info.pid) {
3113		vm->task_info.pid = current->pid;
3114		get_task_comm(vm->task_info.task_name, current);
3115
3116		if (current->group_leader->mm == current->mm) {
3117			vm->task_info.tgid = current->group_leader->pid;
3118			get_task_comm(vm->task_info.process_name, current->group_leader);
3119		}
3120	}
3121}