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1/*
2 * ioport.c: Simple io mapping allocator.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1995 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
5 * Copyright (C) 1995 Miguel de Icaza (miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx)
6 *
7 * 1996: sparc_free_io, 1999: ioremap()/iounmap() by Pete Zaitcev.
8 *
9 * 2000/01/29
10 * <rth> zait: as long as pci_alloc_consistent produces something addressable,
11 * things are ok.
12 * <zaitcev> rth: no, it is relevant, because get_free_pages returns you a
13 * pointer into the big page mapping
14 * <rth> zait: so what?
15 * <rth> zait: remap_it_my_way(virt_to_phys(get_free_page()))
16 * <zaitcev> Hmm
17 * <zaitcev> Suppose I did this remap_it_my_way(virt_to_phys(get_free_page())).
18 * So far so good.
19 * <zaitcev> Now, driver calls pci_free_consistent(with result of
20 * remap_it_my_way()).
21 * <zaitcev> How do you find the address to pass to free_pages()?
22 * <rth> zait: walk the page tables? It's only two or three level after all.
23 * <rth> zait: you have to walk them anyway to remove the mapping.
24 * <zaitcev> Hmm
25 * <zaitcev> Sounds reasonable
26 */
27
28#include <linux/module.h>
29#include <linux/sched.h>
30#include <linux/kernel.h>
31#include <linux/errno.h>
32#include <linux/types.h>
33#include <linux/ioport.h>
34#include <linux/mm.h>
35#include <linux/slab.h>
36#include <linux/pci.h> /* struct pci_dev */
37#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
38#include <linux/seq_file.h>
39#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
40#include <linux/of_device.h>
41
42#include <asm/io.h>
43#include <asm/vaddrs.h>
44#include <asm/oplib.h>
45#include <asm/prom.h>
46#include <asm/page.h>
47#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
48#include <asm/dma.h>
49#include <asm/iommu.h>
50#include <asm/io-unit.h>
51#include <asm/leon.h>
52
53/* This function must make sure that caches and memory are coherent after DMA
54 * On LEON systems without cache snooping it flushes the entire D-CACHE.
55 */
56#ifndef CONFIG_SPARC_LEON
57static inline void dma_make_coherent(unsigned long pa, unsigned long len)
58{
59}
60#else
61static inline void dma_make_coherent(unsigned long pa, unsigned long len)
62{
63 if (!sparc_leon3_snooping_enabled())
64 leon_flush_dcache_all();
65}
66#endif
67
68static void __iomem *_sparc_ioremap(struct resource *res, u32 bus, u32 pa, int sz);
69static void __iomem *_sparc_alloc_io(unsigned int busno, unsigned long phys,
70 unsigned long size, char *name);
71static void _sparc_free_io(struct resource *res);
72
73static void register_proc_sparc_ioport(void);
74
75/* This points to the next to use virtual memory for DVMA mappings */
76static struct resource _sparc_dvma = {
77 .name = "sparc_dvma", .start = DVMA_VADDR, .end = DVMA_END - 1
78};
79/* This points to the start of I/O mappings, cluable from outside. */
80/*ext*/ struct resource sparc_iomap = {
81 .name = "sparc_iomap", .start = IOBASE_VADDR, .end = IOBASE_END - 1
82};
83
84/*
85 * Our mini-allocator...
86 * Boy this is gross! We need it because we must map I/O for
87 * timers and interrupt controller before the kmalloc is available.
88 */
89
90#define XNMLN 15
91#define XNRES 10 /* SS-10 uses 8 */
92
93struct xresource {
94 struct resource xres; /* Must be first */
95 int xflag; /* 1 == used */
96 char xname[XNMLN+1];
97};
98
99static struct xresource xresv[XNRES];
100
101static struct xresource *xres_alloc(void) {
102 struct xresource *xrp;
103 int n;
104
105 xrp = xresv;
106 for (n = 0; n < XNRES; n++) {
107 if (xrp->xflag == 0) {
108 xrp->xflag = 1;
109 return xrp;
110 }
111 xrp++;
112 }
113 return NULL;
114}
115
116static void xres_free(struct xresource *xrp) {
117 xrp->xflag = 0;
118}
119
120/*
121 * These are typically used in PCI drivers
122 * which are trying to be cross-platform.
123 *
124 * Bus type is always zero on IIep.
125 */
126void __iomem *ioremap(unsigned long offset, unsigned long size)
127{
128 char name[14];
129
130 sprintf(name, "phys_%08x", (u32)offset);
131 return _sparc_alloc_io(0, offset, size, name);
132}
133EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap);
134
135/*
136 * Comlimentary to ioremap().
137 */
138void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *virtual)
139{
140 unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long) virtual & PAGE_MASK;
141 struct resource *res;
142
143 /*
144 * XXX Too slow. Can have 8192 DVMA pages on sun4m in the worst case.
145 * This probably warrants some sort of hashing.
146 */
147 if ((res = lookup_resource(&sparc_iomap, vaddr)) == NULL) {
148 printk("free_io/iounmap: cannot free %lx\n", vaddr);
149 return;
150 }
151 _sparc_free_io(res);
152
153 if ((char *)res >= (char*)xresv && (char *)res < (char *)&xresv[XNRES]) {
154 xres_free((struct xresource *)res);
155 } else {
156 kfree(res);
157 }
158}
159EXPORT_SYMBOL(iounmap);
160
161void __iomem *of_ioremap(struct resource *res, unsigned long offset,
162 unsigned long size, char *name)
163{
164 return _sparc_alloc_io(res->flags & 0xF,
165 res->start + offset,
166 size, name);
167}
168EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_ioremap);
169
170void of_iounmap(struct resource *res, void __iomem *base, unsigned long size)
171{
172 iounmap(base);
173}
174EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_iounmap);
175
176/*
177 * Meat of mapping
178 */
179static void __iomem *_sparc_alloc_io(unsigned int busno, unsigned long phys,
180 unsigned long size, char *name)
181{
182 static int printed_full;
183 struct xresource *xres;
184 struct resource *res;
185 char *tack;
186 int tlen;
187 void __iomem *va; /* P3 diag */
188
189 if (name == NULL) name = "???";
190
191 if ((xres = xres_alloc()) != 0) {
192 tack = xres->xname;
193 res = &xres->xres;
194 } else {
195 if (!printed_full) {
196 printk("ioremap: done with statics, switching to malloc\n");
197 printed_full = 1;
198 }
199 tlen = strlen(name);
200 tack = kmalloc(sizeof (struct resource) + tlen + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
201 if (tack == NULL) return NULL;
202 memset(tack, 0, sizeof(struct resource));
203 res = (struct resource *) tack;
204 tack += sizeof (struct resource);
205 }
206
207 strlcpy(tack, name, XNMLN+1);
208 res->name = tack;
209
210 va = _sparc_ioremap(res, busno, phys, size);
211 /* printk("ioremap(0x%x:%08lx[0x%lx])=%p\n", busno, phys, size, va); */ /* P3 diag */
212 return va;
213}
214
215/*
216 */
217static void __iomem *
218_sparc_ioremap(struct resource *res, u32 bus, u32 pa, int sz)
219{
220 unsigned long offset = ((unsigned long) pa) & (~PAGE_MASK);
221
222 if (allocate_resource(&sparc_iomap, res,
223 (offset + sz + PAGE_SIZE-1) & PAGE_MASK,
224 sparc_iomap.start, sparc_iomap.end, PAGE_SIZE, NULL, NULL) != 0) {
225 /* Usually we cannot see printks in this case. */
226 prom_printf("alloc_io_res(%s): cannot occupy\n",
227 (res->name != NULL)? res->name: "???");
228 prom_halt();
229 }
230
231 pa &= PAGE_MASK;
232 sparc_mapiorange(bus, pa, res->start, resource_size(res));
233
234 return (void __iomem *)(unsigned long)(res->start + offset);
235}
236
237/*
238 * Comlimentary to _sparc_ioremap().
239 */
240static void _sparc_free_io(struct resource *res)
241{
242 unsigned long plen;
243
244 plen = resource_size(res);
245 BUG_ON((plen & (PAGE_SIZE-1)) != 0);
246 sparc_unmapiorange(res->start, plen);
247 release_resource(res);
248}
249
250#ifdef CONFIG_SBUS
251
252void sbus_set_sbus64(struct device *dev, int x)
253{
254 printk("sbus_set_sbus64: unsupported\n");
255}
256EXPORT_SYMBOL(sbus_set_sbus64);
257
258/*
259 * Allocate a chunk of memory suitable for DMA.
260 * Typically devices use them for control blocks.
261 * CPU may access them without any explicit flushing.
262 */
263static void *sbus_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t len,
264 dma_addr_t *dma_addrp, gfp_t gfp)
265{
266 struct platform_device *op = to_platform_device(dev);
267 unsigned long len_total = PAGE_ALIGN(len);
268 unsigned long va;
269 struct resource *res;
270 int order;
271
272 /* XXX why are some lengths signed, others unsigned? */
273 if (len <= 0) {
274 return NULL;
275 }
276 /* XXX So what is maxphys for us and how do drivers know it? */
277 if (len > 256*1024) { /* __get_free_pages() limit */
278 return NULL;
279 }
280
281 order = get_order(len_total);
282 if ((va = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_COMP, order)) == 0)
283 goto err_nopages;
284
285 if ((res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
286 goto err_nomem;
287
288 if (allocate_resource(&_sparc_dvma, res, len_total,
289 _sparc_dvma.start, _sparc_dvma.end, PAGE_SIZE, NULL, NULL) != 0) {
290 printk("sbus_alloc_consistent: cannot occupy 0x%lx", len_total);
291 goto err_nova;
292 }
293
294 // XXX The mmu_map_dma_area does this for us below, see comments.
295 // sparc_mapiorange(0, virt_to_phys(va), res->start, len_total);
296 /*
297 * XXX That's where sdev would be used. Currently we load
298 * all iommu tables with the same translations.
299 */
300 if (mmu_map_dma_area(dev, dma_addrp, va, res->start, len_total) != 0)
301 goto err_noiommu;
302
303 res->name = op->dev.of_node->name;
304
305 return (void *)(unsigned long)res->start;
306
307err_noiommu:
308 release_resource(res);
309err_nova:
310 kfree(res);
311err_nomem:
312 free_pages(va, order);
313err_nopages:
314 return NULL;
315}
316
317static void sbus_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t n, void *p,
318 dma_addr_t ba)
319{
320 struct resource *res;
321 struct page *pgv;
322
323 if ((res = lookup_resource(&_sparc_dvma,
324 (unsigned long)p)) == NULL) {
325 printk("sbus_free_consistent: cannot free %p\n", p);
326 return;
327 }
328
329 if (((unsigned long)p & (PAGE_SIZE-1)) != 0) {
330 printk("sbus_free_consistent: unaligned va %p\n", p);
331 return;
332 }
333
334 n = PAGE_ALIGN(n);
335 if (resource_size(res) != n) {
336 printk("sbus_free_consistent: region 0x%lx asked 0x%zx\n",
337 (long)resource_size(res), n);
338 return;
339 }
340
341 release_resource(res);
342 kfree(res);
343
344 pgv = virt_to_page(p);
345 mmu_unmap_dma_area(dev, ba, n);
346
347 __free_pages(pgv, get_order(n));
348}
349
350/*
351 * Map a chunk of memory so that devices can see it.
352 * CPU view of this memory may be inconsistent with
353 * a device view and explicit flushing is necessary.
354 */
355static dma_addr_t sbus_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
356 unsigned long offset, size_t len,
357 enum dma_data_direction dir,
358 struct dma_attrs *attrs)
359{
360 void *va = page_address(page) + offset;
361
362 /* XXX why are some lengths signed, others unsigned? */
363 if (len <= 0) {
364 return 0;
365 }
366 /* XXX So what is maxphys for us and how do drivers know it? */
367 if (len > 256*1024) { /* __get_free_pages() limit */
368 return 0;
369 }
370 return mmu_get_scsi_one(dev, va, len);
371}
372
373static void sbus_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t ba, size_t n,
374 enum dma_data_direction dir, struct dma_attrs *attrs)
375{
376 mmu_release_scsi_one(dev, ba, n);
377}
378
379static int sbus_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int n,
380 enum dma_data_direction dir, struct dma_attrs *attrs)
381{
382 mmu_get_scsi_sgl(dev, sg, n);
383
384 /*
385 * XXX sparc64 can return a partial length here. sun4c should do this
386 * but it currently panics if it can't fulfill the request - Anton
387 */
388 return n;
389}
390
391static void sbus_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int n,
392 enum dma_data_direction dir, struct dma_attrs *attrs)
393{
394 mmu_release_scsi_sgl(dev, sg, n);
395}
396
397static void sbus_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
398 int n, enum dma_data_direction dir)
399{
400 BUG();
401}
402
403static void sbus_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
404 int n, enum dma_data_direction dir)
405{
406 BUG();
407}
408
409struct dma_map_ops sbus_dma_ops = {
410 .alloc_coherent = sbus_alloc_coherent,
411 .free_coherent = sbus_free_coherent,
412 .map_page = sbus_map_page,
413 .unmap_page = sbus_unmap_page,
414 .map_sg = sbus_map_sg,
415 .unmap_sg = sbus_unmap_sg,
416 .sync_sg_for_cpu = sbus_sync_sg_for_cpu,
417 .sync_sg_for_device = sbus_sync_sg_for_device,
418};
419
420static int __init sparc_register_ioport(void)
421{
422 register_proc_sparc_ioport();
423
424 return 0;
425}
426
427arch_initcall(sparc_register_ioport);
428
429#endif /* CONFIG_SBUS */
430
431
432/* LEON reuses PCI DMA ops */
433#if defined(CONFIG_PCI) || defined(CONFIG_SPARC_LEON)
434
435/* Allocate and map kernel buffer using consistent mode DMA for a device.
436 * hwdev should be valid struct pci_dev pointer for PCI devices.
437 */
438static void *pci32_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t len,
439 dma_addr_t *pba, gfp_t gfp)
440{
441 unsigned long len_total = PAGE_ALIGN(len);
442 void *va;
443 struct resource *res;
444 int order;
445
446 if (len == 0) {
447 return NULL;
448 }
449 if (len > 256*1024) { /* __get_free_pages() limit */
450 return NULL;
451 }
452
453 order = get_order(len_total);
454 va = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order);
455 if (va == NULL) {
456 printk("pci_alloc_consistent: no %ld pages\n", len_total>>PAGE_SHIFT);
457 goto err_nopages;
458 }
459
460 if ((res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
461 printk("pci_alloc_consistent: no core\n");
462 goto err_nomem;
463 }
464
465 if (allocate_resource(&_sparc_dvma, res, len_total,
466 _sparc_dvma.start, _sparc_dvma.end, PAGE_SIZE, NULL, NULL) != 0) {
467 printk("pci_alloc_consistent: cannot occupy 0x%lx", len_total);
468 goto err_nova;
469 }
470 sparc_mapiorange(0, virt_to_phys(va), res->start, len_total);
471
472 *pba = virt_to_phys(va); /* equals virt_to_bus (R.I.P.) for us. */
473 return (void *) res->start;
474
475err_nova:
476 kfree(res);
477err_nomem:
478 free_pages((unsigned long)va, order);
479err_nopages:
480 return NULL;
481}
482
483/* Free and unmap a consistent DMA buffer.
484 * cpu_addr is what was returned from pci_alloc_consistent,
485 * size must be the same as what as passed into pci_alloc_consistent,
486 * and likewise dma_addr must be the same as what *dma_addrp was set to.
487 *
488 * References to the memory and mappings associated with cpu_addr/dma_addr
489 * past this call are illegal.
490 */
491static void pci32_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t n, void *p,
492 dma_addr_t ba)
493{
494 struct resource *res;
495
496 if ((res = lookup_resource(&_sparc_dvma,
497 (unsigned long)p)) == NULL) {
498 printk("pci_free_consistent: cannot free %p\n", p);
499 return;
500 }
501
502 if (((unsigned long)p & (PAGE_SIZE-1)) != 0) {
503 printk("pci_free_consistent: unaligned va %p\n", p);
504 return;
505 }
506
507 n = PAGE_ALIGN(n);
508 if (resource_size(res) != n) {
509 printk("pci_free_consistent: region 0x%lx asked 0x%lx\n",
510 (long)resource_size(res), (long)n);
511 return;
512 }
513
514 dma_make_coherent(ba, n);
515 sparc_unmapiorange((unsigned long)p, n);
516
517 release_resource(res);
518 kfree(res);
519 free_pages((unsigned long)phys_to_virt(ba), get_order(n));
520}
521
522/*
523 * Same as pci_map_single, but with pages.
524 */
525static dma_addr_t pci32_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
526 unsigned long offset, size_t size,
527 enum dma_data_direction dir,
528 struct dma_attrs *attrs)
529{
530 /* IIep is write-through, not flushing. */
531 return page_to_phys(page) + offset;
532}
533
534static void pci32_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t ba, size_t size,
535 enum dma_data_direction dir, struct dma_attrs *attrs)
536{
537 if (dir != PCI_DMA_TODEVICE)
538 dma_make_coherent(ba, PAGE_ALIGN(size));
539}
540
541/* Map a set of buffers described by scatterlist in streaming
542 * mode for DMA. This is the scather-gather version of the
543 * above pci_map_single interface. Here the scatter gather list
544 * elements are each tagged with the appropriate dma address
545 * and length. They are obtained via sg_dma_{address,length}(SG).
546 *
547 * NOTE: An implementation may be able to use a smaller number of
548 * DMA address/length pairs than there are SG table elements.
549 * (for example via virtual mapping capabilities)
550 * The routine returns the number of addr/length pairs actually
551 * used, at most nents.
552 *
553 * Device ownership issues as mentioned above for pci_map_single are
554 * the same here.
555 */
556static int pci32_map_sg(struct device *device, struct scatterlist *sgl,
557 int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir,
558 struct dma_attrs *attrs)
559{
560 struct scatterlist *sg;
561 int n;
562
563 /* IIep is write-through, not flushing. */
564 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, n) {
565 sg->dma_address = sg_phys(sg);
566 sg->dma_length = sg->length;
567 }
568 return nents;
569}
570
571/* Unmap a set of streaming mode DMA translations.
572 * Again, cpu read rules concerning calls here are the same as for
573 * pci_unmap_single() above.
574 */
575static void pci32_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
576 int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir,
577 struct dma_attrs *attrs)
578{
579 struct scatterlist *sg;
580 int n;
581
582 if (dir != PCI_DMA_TODEVICE) {
583 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, n) {
584 dma_make_coherent(sg_phys(sg), PAGE_ALIGN(sg->length));
585 }
586 }
587}
588
589/* Make physical memory consistent for a single
590 * streaming mode DMA translation before or after a transfer.
591 *
592 * If you perform a pci_map_single() but wish to interrogate the
593 * buffer using the cpu, yet do not wish to teardown the PCI dma
594 * mapping, you must call this function before doing so. At the
595 * next point you give the PCI dma address back to the card, you
596 * must first perform a pci_dma_sync_for_device, and then the
597 * device again owns the buffer.
598 */
599static void pci32_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t ba,
600 size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
601{
602 if (dir != PCI_DMA_TODEVICE) {
603 dma_make_coherent(ba, PAGE_ALIGN(size));
604 }
605}
606
607static void pci32_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t ba,
608 size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
609{
610 if (dir != PCI_DMA_TODEVICE) {
611 dma_make_coherent(ba, PAGE_ALIGN(size));
612 }
613}
614
615/* Make physical memory consistent for a set of streaming
616 * mode DMA translations after a transfer.
617 *
618 * The same as pci_dma_sync_single_* but for a scatter-gather list,
619 * same rules and usage.
620 */
621static void pci32_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
622 int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir)
623{
624 struct scatterlist *sg;
625 int n;
626
627 if (dir != PCI_DMA_TODEVICE) {
628 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, n) {
629 dma_make_coherent(sg_phys(sg), PAGE_ALIGN(sg->length));
630 }
631 }
632}
633
634static void pci32_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *device, struct scatterlist *sgl,
635 int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir)
636{
637 struct scatterlist *sg;
638 int n;
639
640 if (dir != PCI_DMA_TODEVICE) {
641 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, n) {
642 dma_make_coherent(sg_phys(sg), PAGE_ALIGN(sg->length));
643 }
644 }
645}
646
647struct dma_map_ops pci32_dma_ops = {
648 .alloc_coherent = pci32_alloc_coherent,
649 .free_coherent = pci32_free_coherent,
650 .map_page = pci32_map_page,
651 .unmap_page = pci32_unmap_page,
652 .map_sg = pci32_map_sg,
653 .unmap_sg = pci32_unmap_sg,
654 .sync_single_for_cpu = pci32_sync_single_for_cpu,
655 .sync_single_for_device = pci32_sync_single_for_device,
656 .sync_sg_for_cpu = pci32_sync_sg_for_cpu,
657 .sync_sg_for_device = pci32_sync_sg_for_device,
658};
659EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci32_dma_ops);
660
661#endif /* CONFIG_PCI || CONFIG_SPARC_LEON */
662
663#ifdef CONFIG_SPARC_LEON
664struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops = &pci32_dma_ops;
665#elif defined(CONFIG_SBUS)
666struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops = &sbus_dma_ops;
667#endif
668
669EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_ops);
670
671
672/*
673 * Return whether the given PCI device DMA address mask can be
674 * supported properly. For example, if your device can only drive the
675 * low 24-bits during PCI bus mastering, then you would pass
676 * 0x00ffffff as the mask to this function.
677 */
678int dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
679{
680#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
681 if (dev->bus == &pci_bus_type)
682 return 1;
683#endif
684 return 0;
685}
686EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_supported);
687
688#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
689
690static int sparc_io_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
691{
692 struct resource *root = m->private, *r;
693 const char *nm;
694
695 for (r = root->child; r != NULL; r = r->sibling) {
696 if ((nm = r->name) == 0) nm = "???";
697 seq_printf(m, "%016llx-%016llx: %s\n",
698 (unsigned long long)r->start,
699 (unsigned long long)r->end, nm);
700 }
701
702 return 0;
703}
704
705static int sparc_io_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
706{
707 return single_open(file, sparc_io_proc_show, PDE(inode)->data);
708}
709
710static const struct file_operations sparc_io_proc_fops = {
711 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
712 .open = sparc_io_proc_open,
713 .read = seq_read,
714 .llseek = seq_lseek,
715 .release = single_release,
716};
717#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
718
719static void register_proc_sparc_ioport(void)
720{
721#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
722 proc_create_data("io_map", 0, NULL, &sparc_io_proc_fops, &sparc_iomap);
723 proc_create_data("dvma_map", 0, NULL, &sparc_io_proc_fops, &_sparc_dvma);
724#endif
725}
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * ioport.c: Simple io mapping allocator.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1995 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
6 * Copyright (C) 1995 Miguel de Icaza (miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx)
7 *
8 * 1996: sparc_free_io, 1999: ioremap()/iounmap() by Pete Zaitcev.
9 *
10 * 2000/01/29
11 * <rth> zait: as long as pci_alloc_consistent produces something addressable,
12 * things are ok.
13 * <zaitcev> rth: no, it is relevant, because get_free_pages returns you a
14 * pointer into the big page mapping
15 * <rth> zait: so what?
16 * <rth> zait: remap_it_my_way(virt_to_phys(get_free_page()))
17 * <zaitcev> Hmm
18 * <zaitcev> Suppose I did this remap_it_my_way(virt_to_phys(get_free_page())).
19 * So far so good.
20 * <zaitcev> Now, driver calls pci_free_consistent(with result of
21 * remap_it_my_way()).
22 * <zaitcev> How do you find the address to pass to free_pages()?
23 * <rth> zait: walk the page tables? It's only two or three level after all.
24 * <rth> zait: you have to walk them anyway to remove the mapping.
25 * <zaitcev> Hmm
26 * <zaitcev> Sounds reasonable
27 */
28
29#include <linux/module.h>
30#include <linux/sched.h>
31#include <linux/kernel.h>
32#include <linux/errno.h>
33#include <linux/types.h>
34#include <linux/ioport.h>
35#include <linux/mm.h>
36#include <linux/slab.h>
37#include <linux/pci.h> /* struct pci_dev */
38#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
39#include <linux/seq_file.h>
40#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
41#include <linux/dma-noncoherent.h>
42#include <linux/of_device.h>
43
44#include <asm/io.h>
45#include <asm/vaddrs.h>
46#include <asm/oplib.h>
47#include <asm/prom.h>
48#include <asm/page.h>
49#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
50#include <asm/dma.h>
51#include <asm/iommu.h>
52#include <asm/io-unit.h>
53#include <asm/leon.h>
54
55/* This function must make sure that caches and memory are coherent after DMA
56 * On LEON systems without cache snooping it flushes the entire D-CACHE.
57 */
58static inline void dma_make_coherent(unsigned long pa, unsigned long len)
59{
60 if (sparc_cpu_model == sparc_leon) {
61 if (!sparc_leon3_snooping_enabled())
62 leon_flush_dcache_all();
63 }
64}
65
66static void __iomem *_sparc_ioremap(struct resource *res, u32 bus, u32 pa, int sz);
67static void __iomem *_sparc_alloc_io(unsigned int busno, unsigned long phys,
68 unsigned long size, char *name);
69static void _sparc_free_io(struct resource *res);
70
71static void register_proc_sparc_ioport(void);
72
73/* This points to the next to use virtual memory for DVMA mappings */
74static struct resource _sparc_dvma = {
75 .name = "sparc_dvma", .start = DVMA_VADDR, .end = DVMA_END - 1
76};
77/* This points to the start of I/O mappings, cluable from outside. */
78/*ext*/ struct resource sparc_iomap = {
79 .name = "sparc_iomap", .start = IOBASE_VADDR, .end = IOBASE_END - 1
80};
81
82/*
83 * Our mini-allocator...
84 * Boy this is gross! We need it because we must map I/O for
85 * timers and interrupt controller before the kmalloc is available.
86 */
87
88#define XNMLN 15
89#define XNRES 10 /* SS-10 uses 8 */
90
91struct xresource {
92 struct resource xres; /* Must be first */
93 int xflag; /* 1 == used */
94 char xname[XNMLN+1];
95};
96
97static struct xresource xresv[XNRES];
98
99static struct xresource *xres_alloc(void) {
100 struct xresource *xrp;
101 int n;
102
103 xrp = xresv;
104 for (n = 0; n < XNRES; n++) {
105 if (xrp->xflag == 0) {
106 xrp->xflag = 1;
107 return xrp;
108 }
109 xrp++;
110 }
111 return NULL;
112}
113
114static void xres_free(struct xresource *xrp) {
115 xrp->xflag = 0;
116}
117
118/*
119 * These are typically used in PCI drivers
120 * which are trying to be cross-platform.
121 *
122 * Bus type is always zero on IIep.
123 */
124void __iomem *ioremap(phys_addr_t offset, size_t size)
125{
126 char name[14];
127
128 sprintf(name, "phys_%08x", (u32)offset);
129 return _sparc_alloc_io(0, (unsigned long)offset, size, name);
130}
131EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap);
132
133/*
134 * Complementary to ioremap().
135 */
136void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *virtual)
137{
138 unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long) virtual & PAGE_MASK;
139 struct resource *res;
140
141 /*
142 * XXX Too slow. Can have 8192 DVMA pages on sun4m in the worst case.
143 * This probably warrants some sort of hashing.
144 */
145 if ((res = lookup_resource(&sparc_iomap, vaddr)) == NULL) {
146 printk("free_io/iounmap: cannot free %lx\n", vaddr);
147 return;
148 }
149 _sparc_free_io(res);
150
151 if ((char *)res >= (char*)xresv && (char *)res < (char *)&xresv[XNRES]) {
152 xres_free((struct xresource *)res);
153 } else {
154 kfree(res);
155 }
156}
157EXPORT_SYMBOL(iounmap);
158
159void __iomem *of_ioremap(struct resource *res, unsigned long offset,
160 unsigned long size, char *name)
161{
162 return _sparc_alloc_io(res->flags & 0xF,
163 res->start + offset,
164 size, name);
165}
166EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_ioremap);
167
168void of_iounmap(struct resource *res, void __iomem *base, unsigned long size)
169{
170 iounmap(base);
171}
172EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_iounmap);
173
174/*
175 * Meat of mapping
176 */
177static void __iomem *_sparc_alloc_io(unsigned int busno, unsigned long phys,
178 unsigned long size, char *name)
179{
180 static int printed_full;
181 struct xresource *xres;
182 struct resource *res;
183 char *tack;
184 int tlen;
185 void __iomem *va; /* P3 diag */
186
187 if (name == NULL) name = "???";
188
189 if ((xres = xres_alloc()) != NULL) {
190 tack = xres->xname;
191 res = &xres->xres;
192 } else {
193 if (!printed_full) {
194 printk("ioremap: done with statics, switching to malloc\n");
195 printed_full = 1;
196 }
197 tlen = strlen(name);
198 tack = kmalloc(sizeof (struct resource) + tlen + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
199 if (tack == NULL) return NULL;
200 memset(tack, 0, sizeof(struct resource));
201 res = (struct resource *) tack;
202 tack += sizeof (struct resource);
203 }
204
205 strlcpy(tack, name, XNMLN+1);
206 res->name = tack;
207
208 va = _sparc_ioremap(res, busno, phys, size);
209 /* printk("ioremap(0x%x:%08lx[0x%lx])=%p\n", busno, phys, size, va); */ /* P3 diag */
210 return va;
211}
212
213/*
214 */
215static void __iomem *
216_sparc_ioremap(struct resource *res, u32 bus, u32 pa, int sz)
217{
218 unsigned long offset = ((unsigned long) pa) & (~PAGE_MASK);
219
220 if (allocate_resource(&sparc_iomap, res,
221 (offset + sz + PAGE_SIZE-1) & PAGE_MASK,
222 sparc_iomap.start, sparc_iomap.end, PAGE_SIZE, NULL, NULL) != 0) {
223 /* Usually we cannot see printks in this case. */
224 prom_printf("alloc_io_res(%s): cannot occupy\n",
225 (res->name != NULL)? res->name: "???");
226 prom_halt();
227 }
228
229 pa &= PAGE_MASK;
230 srmmu_mapiorange(bus, pa, res->start, resource_size(res));
231
232 return (void __iomem *)(unsigned long)(res->start + offset);
233}
234
235/*
236 * Complementary to _sparc_ioremap().
237 */
238static void _sparc_free_io(struct resource *res)
239{
240 unsigned long plen;
241
242 plen = resource_size(res);
243 BUG_ON((plen & (PAGE_SIZE-1)) != 0);
244 srmmu_unmapiorange(res->start, plen);
245 release_resource(res);
246}
247
248unsigned long sparc_dma_alloc_resource(struct device *dev, size_t len)
249{
250 struct resource *res;
251
252 res = kzalloc(sizeof(*res), GFP_KERNEL);
253 if (!res)
254 return 0;
255 res->name = dev->of_node->full_name;
256
257 if (allocate_resource(&_sparc_dvma, res, len, _sparc_dvma.start,
258 _sparc_dvma.end, PAGE_SIZE, NULL, NULL) != 0) {
259 printk("%s: cannot occupy 0x%zx", __func__, len);
260 kfree(res);
261 return 0;
262 }
263
264 return res->start;
265}
266
267bool sparc_dma_free_resource(void *cpu_addr, size_t size)
268{
269 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)cpu_addr;
270 struct resource *res;
271
272 res = lookup_resource(&_sparc_dvma, addr);
273 if (!res) {
274 printk("%s: cannot free %p\n", __func__, cpu_addr);
275 return false;
276 }
277
278 if ((addr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) != 0) {
279 printk("%s: unaligned va %p\n", __func__, cpu_addr);
280 return false;
281 }
282
283 size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
284 if (resource_size(res) != size) {
285 printk("%s: region 0x%lx asked 0x%zx\n",
286 __func__, (long)resource_size(res), size);
287 return false;
288 }
289
290 release_resource(res);
291 kfree(res);
292 return true;
293}
294
295#ifdef CONFIG_SBUS
296
297void sbus_set_sbus64(struct device *dev, int x)
298{
299 printk("sbus_set_sbus64: unsupported\n");
300}
301EXPORT_SYMBOL(sbus_set_sbus64);
302
303static int __init sparc_register_ioport(void)
304{
305 register_proc_sparc_ioport();
306
307 return 0;
308}
309
310arch_initcall(sparc_register_ioport);
311
312#endif /* CONFIG_SBUS */
313
314
315/* Allocate and map kernel buffer using consistent mode DMA for a device.
316 * hwdev should be valid struct pci_dev pointer for PCI devices.
317 */
318void *arch_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
319 gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs)
320{
321 unsigned long addr;
322 void *va;
323
324 if (!size || size > 256 * 1024) /* __get_free_pages() limit */
325 return NULL;
326
327 size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
328 va = (void *) __get_free_pages(gfp | __GFP_ZERO, get_order(size));
329 if (!va) {
330 printk("%s: no %zd pages\n", __func__, size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
331 return NULL;
332 }
333
334 addr = sparc_dma_alloc_resource(dev, size);
335 if (!addr)
336 goto err_nomem;
337
338 srmmu_mapiorange(0, virt_to_phys(va), addr, size);
339
340 *dma_handle = virt_to_phys(va);
341 return (void *)addr;
342
343err_nomem:
344 free_pages((unsigned long)va, get_order(size));
345 return NULL;
346}
347
348/* Free and unmap a consistent DMA buffer.
349 * cpu_addr is what was returned arch_dma_alloc, size must be the same as what
350 * was passed into arch_dma_alloc, and likewise dma_addr must be the same as
351 * what *dma_ndler was set to.
352 *
353 * References to the memory and mappings associated with cpu_addr/dma_addr
354 * past this call are illegal.
355 */
356void arch_dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr,
357 dma_addr_t dma_addr, unsigned long attrs)
358{
359 if (!sparc_dma_free_resource(cpu_addr, PAGE_ALIGN(size)))
360 return;
361
362 dma_make_coherent(dma_addr, size);
363 srmmu_unmapiorange((unsigned long)cpu_addr, size);
364 free_pages((unsigned long)phys_to_virt(dma_addr), get_order(size));
365}
366
367/* IIep is write-through, not flushing on cpu to device transfer. */
368
369void arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr,
370 size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
371{
372 if (dir != PCI_DMA_TODEVICE)
373 dma_make_coherent(paddr, PAGE_ALIGN(size));
374}
375
376const struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops;
377EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_ops);
378
379#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
380
381static int sparc_io_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
382{
383 struct resource *root = m->private, *r;
384 const char *nm;
385
386 for (r = root->child; r != NULL; r = r->sibling) {
387 if ((nm = r->name) == NULL) nm = "???";
388 seq_printf(m, "%016llx-%016llx: %s\n",
389 (unsigned long long)r->start,
390 (unsigned long long)r->end, nm);
391 }
392
393 return 0;
394}
395#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
396
397static void register_proc_sparc_ioport(void)
398{
399#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
400 proc_create_single_data("io_map", 0, NULL, sparc_io_proc_show,
401 &sparc_iomap);
402 proc_create_single_data("dvma_map", 0, NULL, sparc_io_proc_show,
403 &_sparc_dvma);
404#endif
405}