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v3.1
 
  1#ifndef _DCCP_H
  2#define _DCCP_H
  3/*
  4 *  net/dccp/dccp.h
  5 *
  6 *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
  7 *  Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
  8 *  Copyright (c) 2005-6 Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
  9 *
 10 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 11 *	under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 12 *	published by the Free Software Foundation.
 13 */
 14
 15#include <linux/dccp.h>
 16#include <linux/ktime.h>
 17#include <net/snmp.h>
 18#include <net/sock.h>
 19#include <net/tcp.h>
 20#include "ackvec.h"
 21
 22/*
 23 * 	DCCP - specific warning and debugging macros.
 24 */
 25#define DCCP_WARN(fmt, a...) LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_WARNING "%s: " fmt,       \
 26							__func__, ##a)
 27#define DCCP_CRIT(fmt, a...) printk(KERN_CRIT fmt " at %s:%d/%s()\n", ##a, \
 28					 __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__)
 29#define DCCP_BUG(a...)       do { DCCP_CRIT("BUG: " a); dump_stack(); } while(0)
 30#define DCCP_BUG_ON(cond)    do { if (unlikely((cond) != 0))		   \
 31				     DCCP_BUG("\"%s\" holds (exception!)", \
 32					      __stringify(cond));          \
 33			     } while (0)
 34
 35#define DCCP_PRINTK(enable, fmt, args...)	do { if (enable)	     \
 36							printk(fmt, ##args); \
 37						} while(0)
 38#define DCCP_PR_DEBUG(enable, fmt, a...)	DCCP_PRINTK(enable, KERN_DEBUG \
 39						  "%s: " fmt, __func__, ##a)
 40
 41#ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_DEBUG
 42extern int dccp_debug;
 43#define dccp_pr_debug(format, a...)	  DCCP_PR_DEBUG(dccp_debug, format, ##a)
 44#define dccp_pr_debug_cat(format, a...)   DCCP_PRINTK(dccp_debug, format, ##a)
 45#define dccp_debug(fmt, a...)		  dccp_pr_debug_cat(KERN_DEBUG fmt, ##a)
 46#else
 47#define dccp_pr_debug(format, a...)
 48#define dccp_pr_debug_cat(format, a...)
 49#define dccp_debug(format, a...)
 50#endif
 51
 52extern struct inet_hashinfo dccp_hashinfo;
 53
 54extern struct percpu_counter dccp_orphan_count;
 55
 56extern void dccp_time_wait(struct sock *sk, int state, int timeo);
 57
 58/*
 59 *  Set safe upper bounds for header and option length. Since Data Offset is 8
 60 *  bits (RFC 4340, sec. 5.1), the total header length can never be more than
 61 *  4 * 255 = 1020 bytes. The largest possible header length is 28 bytes (X=1):
 62 *    - DCCP-Response with ACK Subheader and 4 bytes of Service code      OR
 63 *    - DCCP-Reset    with ACK Subheader and 4 bytes of Reset Code fields
 64 *  Hence a safe upper bound for the maximum option length is 1020-28 = 992
 65 */
 66#define MAX_DCCP_SPECIFIC_HEADER (255 * sizeof(uint32_t))
 67#define DCCP_MAX_PACKET_HDR 28
 68#define DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN (MAX_DCCP_SPECIFIC_HEADER - DCCP_MAX_PACKET_HDR)
 69#define MAX_DCCP_HEADER (MAX_DCCP_SPECIFIC_HEADER + MAX_HEADER)
 70
 71/* Upper bound for initial feature-negotiation overhead (padded to 32 bits) */
 72#define DCCP_FEATNEG_OVERHEAD	 (32 * sizeof(uint32_t))
 73
 74#define DCCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN (60 * HZ) /* how long to wait to destroy TIME-WAIT
 75				     * state, about 60 seconds */
 76
 77/* RFC 1122, 4.2.3.1 initial RTO value */
 78#define DCCP_TIMEOUT_INIT ((unsigned)(3 * HZ))
 79
 80/*
 81 * The maximum back-off value for retransmissions. This is needed for
 82 *  - retransmitting client-Requests (sec. 8.1.1),
 83 *  - retransmitting Close/CloseReq when closing (sec. 8.3),
 84 *  - feature-negotiation retransmission (sec. 6.6.3),
 85 *  - Acks in client-PARTOPEN state (sec. 8.1.5).
 86 */
 87#define DCCP_RTO_MAX ((unsigned)(64 * HZ))
 88
 89/*
 90 * RTT sampling: sanity bounds and fallback RTT value from RFC 4340, section 3.4
 91 */
 92#define DCCP_SANE_RTT_MIN	100
 93#define DCCP_FALLBACK_RTT	(USEC_PER_SEC / 5)
 94#define DCCP_SANE_RTT_MAX	(3 * USEC_PER_SEC)
 95
 96/* sysctl variables for DCCP */
 97extern int  sysctl_dccp_request_retries;
 98extern int  sysctl_dccp_retries1;
 99extern int  sysctl_dccp_retries2;
100extern int  sysctl_dccp_tx_qlen;
101extern int  sysctl_dccp_sync_ratelimit;
102
103/*
104 *	48-bit sequence number arithmetic (signed and unsigned)
105 */
106#define INT48_MIN	  0x800000000000LL		/* 2^47	    */
107#define UINT48_MAX	  0xFFFFFFFFFFFFLL		/* 2^48 - 1 */
108#define COMPLEMENT48(x)	 (0x1000000000000LL - (x))	/* 2^48 - x */
109#define TO_SIGNED48(x)	 (((x) < INT48_MIN)? (x) : -COMPLEMENT48( (x)))
110#define TO_UNSIGNED48(x) (((x) >= 0)?	     (x) :  COMPLEMENT48(-(x)))
111#define ADD48(a, b)	 (((a) + (b)) & UINT48_MAX)
112#define SUB48(a, b)	 ADD48((a), COMPLEMENT48(b))
113
114static inline void dccp_set_seqno(u64 *seqno, u64 value)
115{
116	*seqno = value & UINT48_MAX;
117}
118
119static inline void dccp_inc_seqno(u64 *seqno)
120{
121	*seqno = ADD48(*seqno, 1);
122}
123
124/* signed mod-2^48 distance: pos. if seqno1 < seqno2, neg. if seqno1 > seqno2 */
125static inline s64 dccp_delta_seqno(const u64 seqno1, const u64 seqno2)
126{
127	u64 delta = SUB48(seqno2, seqno1);
128
129	return TO_SIGNED48(delta);
130}
131
132/* is seq1 < seq2 ? */
133static inline int before48(const u64 seq1, const u64 seq2)
134{
135	return (s64)((seq2 << 16) - (seq1 << 16)) > 0;
136}
137
138/* is seq1 > seq2 ? */
139#define after48(seq1, seq2)	before48(seq2, seq1)
140
141/* is seq2 <= seq1 <= seq3 ? */
142static inline int between48(const u64 seq1, const u64 seq2, const u64 seq3)
143{
144	return (seq3 << 16) - (seq2 << 16) >= (seq1 << 16) - (seq2 << 16);
145}
146
147static inline u64 max48(const u64 seq1, const u64 seq2)
148{
149	return after48(seq1, seq2) ? seq1 : seq2;
150}
151
152/**
153 * dccp_loss_count - Approximate the number of lost data packets in a burst loss
154 * @s1:  last known sequence number before the loss ('hole')
155 * @s2:  first sequence number seen after the 'hole'
156 * @ndp: NDP count on packet with sequence number @s2
157 */
158static inline u64 dccp_loss_count(const u64 s1, const u64 s2, const u64 ndp)
159{
160	s64 delta = dccp_delta_seqno(s1, s2);
161
162	WARN_ON(delta < 0);
163	delta -= ndp + 1;
164
165	return delta > 0 ? delta : 0;
166}
167
168/**
169 * dccp_loss_free - Evaluate condition for data loss from RFC 4340, 7.7.1
170 */
171static inline bool dccp_loss_free(const u64 s1, const u64 s2, const u64 ndp)
172{
173	return dccp_loss_count(s1, s2, ndp) == 0;
174}
175
176enum {
177	DCCP_MIB_NUM = 0,
178	DCCP_MIB_ACTIVEOPENS,			/* ActiveOpens */
179	DCCP_MIB_ESTABRESETS,			/* EstabResets */
180	DCCP_MIB_CURRESTAB,			/* CurrEstab */
181	DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS,			/* OutSegs */
182	DCCP_MIB_OUTRSTS,
183	DCCP_MIB_ABORTONTIMEOUT,
184	DCCP_MIB_TIMEOUTS,
185	DCCP_MIB_ABORTFAILED,
186	DCCP_MIB_PASSIVEOPENS,
187	DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS,
188	DCCP_MIB_OUTDATAGRAMS,
189	DCCP_MIB_INERRS,
190	DCCP_MIB_OPTMANDATORYERROR,
191	DCCP_MIB_INVALIDOPT,
192	__DCCP_MIB_MAX
193};
194
195#define DCCP_MIB_MAX	__DCCP_MIB_MAX
196struct dccp_mib {
197	unsigned long	mibs[DCCP_MIB_MAX];
198};
199
200DECLARE_SNMP_STAT(struct dccp_mib, dccp_statistics);
201#define DCCP_INC_STATS(field)	    SNMP_INC_STATS(dccp_statistics, field)
202#define DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(field)    SNMP_INC_STATS_BH(dccp_statistics, field)
203#define DCCP_DEC_STATS(field)	    SNMP_DEC_STATS(dccp_statistics, field)
204
205/*
206 * 	Checksumming routines
207 */
208static inline unsigned int dccp_csum_coverage(const struct sk_buff *skb)
209{
210	const struct dccp_hdr* dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
211
212	if (dh->dccph_cscov == 0)
213		return skb->len;
214	return (dh->dccph_doff + dh->dccph_cscov - 1) * sizeof(u32);
215}
216
217static inline void dccp_csum_outgoing(struct sk_buff *skb)
218{
219	unsigned int cov = dccp_csum_coverage(skb);
220
221	if (cov >= skb->len)
222		dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_cscov = 0;
223
224	skb->csum = skb_checksum(skb, 0, (cov > skb->len)? skb->len : cov, 0);
225}
226
227extern void dccp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
228
229extern int  dccp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *sk);
230
231extern void dccp_send_ack(struct sock *sk);
232extern void dccp_reqsk_send_ack(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
233				struct request_sock *rsk);
234
235extern void dccp_send_sync(struct sock *sk, const u64 seq,
236			   const enum dccp_pkt_type pkt_type);
237
238/*
239 * TX Packet Dequeueing Interface
240 */
241extern void		dccp_qpolicy_push(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
242extern bool		dccp_qpolicy_full(struct sock *sk);
243extern void		dccp_qpolicy_drop(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
244extern struct sk_buff	*dccp_qpolicy_top(struct sock *sk);
245extern struct sk_buff	*dccp_qpolicy_pop(struct sock *sk);
246extern bool		dccp_qpolicy_param_ok(struct sock *sk, __be32 param);
247
248/*
249 * TX Packet Output and TX Timers
250 */
251extern void   dccp_write_xmit(struct sock *sk);
252extern void   dccp_write_space(struct sock *sk);
253extern void   dccp_flush_write_queue(struct sock *sk, long *time_budget);
254
255extern void dccp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk);
256static inline void dccp_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
257{
258	inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
259}
260
261extern unsigned int dccp_sync_mss(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu);
262
263extern const char *dccp_packet_name(const int type);
264
265extern void dccp_set_state(struct sock *sk, const int state);
266extern void dccp_done(struct sock *sk);
267
268extern int  dccp_reqsk_init(struct request_sock *rq, struct dccp_sock const *dp,
269			    struct sk_buff const *skb);
270
271extern int dccp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
272
273extern struct sock *dccp_create_openreq_child(struct sock *sk,
274					      const struct request_sock *req,
275					      const struct sk_buff *skb);
276
277extern int dccp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
278
279extern struct sock *dccp_v4_request_recv_sock(struct sock *sk,
280					      struct sk_buff *skb,
281					      struct request_sock *req,
282					      struct dst_entry *dst);
283extern struct sock *dccp_check_req(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
284				   struct request_sock *req,
285				   struct request_sock **prev);
286
287extern int dccp_child_process(struct sock *parent, struct sock *child,
288			      struct sk_buff *skb);
289extern int dccp_rcv_state_process(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
290				  struct dccp_hdr *dh, unsigned len);
291extern int dccp_rcv_established(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
292				const struct dccp_hdr *dh, const unsigned len);
293
294extern int dccp_init_sock(struct sock *sk, const __u8 ctl_sock_initialized);
295extern void dccp_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk);
296
297extern void		dccp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout);
298extern struct sk_buff	*dccp_make_response(struct sock *sk,
299					    struct dst_entry *dst,
300					    struct request_sock *req);
301
302extern int	   dccp_connect(struct sock *sk);
303extern int	   dccp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags);
304extern int	   dccp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
305				   char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
306extern int	   dccp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
307				   char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
308#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
309extern int	   compat_dccp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk,
310				int level, int optname,
311				char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
312extern int	   compat_dccp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk,
313				int level, int optname,
314				char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
315#endif
316extern int	   dccp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
317extern int	   dccp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
318				struct msghdr *msg, size_t size);
319extern int	   dccp_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
320				struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int nonblock,
321				int flags, int *addr_len);
322extern void	   dccp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how);
323extern int	   inet_dccp_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog);
324extern unsigned int dccp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
325			     poll_table *wait);
326extern int	   dccp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
327				   int addr_len);
328
329extern struct sk_buff *dccp_ctl_make_reset(struct sock *sk,
330					   struct sk_buff *skb);
331extern int	   dccp_send_reset(struct sock *sk, enum dccp_reset_codes code);
332extern void	   dccp_send_close(struct sock *sk, const int active);
333extern int	   dccp_invalid_packet(struct sk_buff *skb);
334extern u32	   dccp_sample_rtt(struct sock *sk, long delta);
335
336static inline int dccp_bad_service_code(const struct sock *sk,
337					const __be32 service)
338{
339	const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
340
341	if (dp->dccps_service == service)
342		return 0;
343	return !dccp_list_has_service(dp->dccps_service_list, service);
344}
345
346/**
347 * dccp_skb_cb  -  DCCP per-packet control information
348 * @dccpd_type: one of %dccp_pkt_type (or unknown)
349 * @dccpd_ccval: CCVal field (5.1), see e.g. RFC 4342, 8.1
350 * @dccpd_reset_code: one of %dccp_reset_codes
351 * @dccpd_reset_data: Data1..3 fields (depend on @dccpd_reset_code)
352 * @dccpd_opt_len: total length of all options (5.8) in the packet
353 * @dccpd_seq: sequence number
354 * @dccpd_ack_seq: acknowledgment number subheader field value
 
355 * This is used for transmission as well as for reception.
356 */
357struct dccp_skb_cb {
358	union {
359		struct inet_skb_parm	h4;
360#if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined (CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
361		struct inet6_skb_parm	h6;
362#endif
363	} header;
364	__u8  dccpd_type:4;
365	__u8  dccpd_ccval:4;
366	__u8  dccpd_reset_code,
367	      dccpd_reset_data[3];
368	__u16 dccpd_opt_len;
369	__u64 dccpd_seq;
370	__u64 dccpd_ack_seq;
371};
372
373#define DCCP_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct dccp_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
374
375/* RFC 4340, sec. 7.7 */
376static inline int dccp_non_data_packet(const struct sk_buff *skb)
377{
378	const __u8 type = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type;
379
380	return type == DCCP_PKT_ACK	 ||
381	       type == DCCP_PKT_CLOSE	 ||
382	       type == DCCP_PKT_CLOSEREQ ||
383	       type == DCCP_PKT_RESET	 ||
384	       type == DCCP_PKT_SYNC	 ||
385	       type == DCCP_PKT_SYNCACK;
386}
387
388/* RFC 4340, sec. 7.7 */
389static inline int dccp_data_packet(const struct sk_buff *skb)
390{
391	const __u8 type = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type;
392
393	return type == DCCP_PKT_DATA	 ||
394	       type == DCCP_PKT_DATAACK  ||
395	       type == DCCP_PKT_REQUEST  ||
396	       type == DCCP_PKT_RESPONSE;
397}
398
399static inline int dccp_packet_without_ack(const struct sk_buff *skb)
400{
401	const __u8 type = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type;
402
403	return type == DCCP_PKT_DATA || type == DCCP_PKT_REQUEST;
404}
405
406#define DCCP_PKT_WITHOUT_ACK_SEQ (UINT48_MAX << 2)
407
408static inline void dccp_hdr_set_seq(struct dccp_hdr *dh, const u64 gss)
409{
410	struct dccp_hdr_ext *dhx = (struct dccp_hdr_ext *)((void *)dh +
411							   sizeof(*dh));
412	dh->dccph_seq2 = 0;
413	dh->dccph_seq = htons((gss >> 32) & 0xfffff);
414	dhx->dccph_seq_low = htonl(gss & 0xffffffff);
415}
416
417static inline void dccp_hdr_set_ack(struct dccp_hdr_ack_bits *dhack,
418				    const u64 gsr)
419{
420	dhack->dccph_reserved1 = 0;
421	dhack->dccph_ack_nr_high = htons(gsr >> 32);
422	dhack->dccph_ack_nr_low  = htonl(gsr & 0xffffffff);
423}
424
425static inline void dccp_update_gsr(struct sock *sk, u64 seq)
426{
427	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
428
429	if (after48(seq, dp->dccps_gsr))
430		dp->dccps_gsr = seq;
431	/* Sequence validity window depends on remote Sequence Window (7.5.1) */
432	dp->dccps_swl = SUB48(ADD48(dp->dccps_gsr, 1), dp->dccps_r_seq_win / 4);
433	/*
434	 * Adjust SWL so that it is not below ISR. In contrast to RFC 4340,
435	 * 7.5.1 we perform this check beyond the initial handshake: W/W' are
436	 * always > 32, so for the first W/W' packets in the lifetime of a
437	 * connection we always have to adjust SWL.
438	 * A second reason why we are doing this is that the window depends on
439	 * the feature-remote value of Sequence Window: nothing stops the peer
440	 * from updating this value while we are busy adjusting SWL for the
441	 * first W packets (we would have to count from scratch again then).
442	 * Therefore it is safer to always make sure that the Sequence Window
443	 * is not artificially extended by a peer who grows SWL downwards by
444	 * continually updating the feature-remote Sequence-Window.
445	 * If sequence numbers wrap it is bad luck. But that will take a while
446	 * (48 bit), and this measure prevents Sequence-number attacks.
447	 */
448	if (before48(dp->dccps_swl, dp->dccps_isr))
449		dp->dccps_swl = dp->dccps_isr;
450	dp->dccps_swh = ADD48(dp->dccps_gsr, (3 * dp->dccps_r_seq_win) / 4);
451}
452
453static inline void dccp_update_gss(struct sock *sk, u64 seq)
454{
455	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
456
457	dp->dccps_gss = seq;
458	/* Ack validity window depends on local Sequence Window value (7.5.1) */
459	dp->dccps_awl = SUB48(ADD48(dp->dccps_gss, 1), dp->dccps_l_seq_win);
460	/* Adjust AWL so that it is not below ISS - see comment above for SWL */
461	if (before48(dp->dccps_awl, dp->dccps_iss))
462		dp->dccps_awl = dp->dccps_iss;
463	dp->dccps_awh = dp->dccps_gss;
464}
465
466static inline int dccp_ackvec_pending(const struct sock *sk)
467{
468	return dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_hc_rx_ackvec != NULL &&
469	       !dccp_ackvec_is_empty(dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_hc_rx_ackvec);
470}
471
472static inline int dccp_ack_pending(const struct sock *sk)
473{
474	return dccp_ackvec_pending(sk) || inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk);
475}
476
477extern int  dccp_feat_finalise_settings(struct dccp_sock *dp);
478extern int  dccp_feat_server_ccid_dependencies(struct dccp_request_sock *dreq);
479extern int  dccp_feat_insert_opts(struct dccp_sock*, struct dccp_request_sock*,
480				  struct sk_buff *skb);
481extern int  dccp_feat_activate_values(struct sock *sk, struct list_head *fn);
482extern void dccp_feat_list_purge(struct list_head *fn_list);
483
484extern int dccp_insert_options(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
485extern int dccp_insert_options_rsk(struct dccp_request_sock*, struct sk_buff*);
486extern int dccp_insert_option_elapsed_time(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 elapsed);
487extern u32 dccp_timestamp(void);
488extern void dccp_timestamping_init(void);
489extern int dccp_insert_option(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char option,
490			      const void *value, unsigned char len);
491
492#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
493extern int dccp_sysctl_init(void);
494extern void dccp_sysctl_exit(void);
495#else
496static inline int dccp_sysctl_init(void)
497{
498	return 0;
499}
500
501static inline void dccp_sysctl_exit(void)
502{
503}
504#endif
505
506#endif /* _DCCP_H */
v5.4
  1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
  2#ifndef _DCCP_H
  3#define _DCCP_H
  4/*
  5 *  net/dccp/dccp.h
  6 *
  7 *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
  8 *  Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
  9 *  Copyright (c) 2005-6 Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
 
 
 
 
 10 */
 11
 12#include <linux/dccp.h>
 13#include <linux/ktime.h>
 14#include <net/snmp.h>
 15#include <net/sock.h>
 16#include <net/tcp.h>
 17#include "ackvec.h"
 18
 19/*
 20 * 	DCCP - specific warning and debugging macros.
 21 */
 22#define DCCP_WARN(fmt, ...)						\
 23	net_warn_ratelimited("%s: " fmt, __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 24#define DCCP_CRIT(fmt, a...) printk(KERN_CRIT fmt " at %s:%d/%s()\n", ##a, \
 25					 __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__)
 26#define DCCP_BUG(a...)       do { DCCP_CRIT("BUG: " a); dump_stack(); } while(0)
 27#define DCCP_BUG_ON(cond)    do { if (unlikely((cond) != 0))		   \
 28				     DCCP_BUG("\"%s\" holds (exception!)", \
 29					      __stringify(cond));          \
 30			     } while (0)
 31
 32#define DCCP_PRINTK(enable, fmt, args...)	do { if (enable)	     \
 33							printk(fmt, ##args); \
 34						} while(0)
 35#define DCCP_PR_DEBUG(enable, fmt, a...)	DCCP_PRINTK(enable, KERN_DEBUG \
 36						  "%s: " fmt, __func__, ##a)
 37
 38#ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_DEBUG
 39extern bool dccp_debug;
 40#define dccp_pr_debug(format, a...)	  DCCP_PR_DEBUG(dccp_debug, format, ##a)
 41#define dccp_pr_debug_cat(format, a...)   DCCP_PRINTK(dccp_debug, format, ##a)
 42#define dccp_debug(fmt, a...)		  dccp_pr_debug_cat(KERN_DEBUG fmt, ##a)
 43#else
 44#define dccp_pr_debug(format, a...)
 45#define dccp_pr_debug_cat(format, a...)
 46#define dccp_debug(format, a...)
 47#endif
 48
 49extern struct inet_hashinfo dccp_hashinfo;
 50
 51extern struct percpu_counter dccp_orphan_count;
 52
 53void dccp_time_wait(struct sock *sk, int state, int timeo);
 54
 55/*
 56 *  Set safe upper bounds for header and option length. Since Data Offset is 8
 57 *  bits (RFC 4340, sec. 5.1), the total header length can never be more than
 58 *  4 * 255 = 1020 bytes. The largest possible header length is 28 bytes (X=1):
 59 *    - DCCP-Response with ACK Subheader and 4 bytes of Service code      OR
 60 *    - DCCP-Reset    with ACK Subheader and 4 bytes of Reset Code fields
 61 *  Hence a safe upper bound for the maximum option length is 1020-28 = 992
 62 */
 63#define MAX_DCCP_SPECIFIC_HEADER (255 * sizeof(uint32_t))
 64#define DCCP_MAX_PACKET_HDR 28
 65#define DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN (MAX_DCCP_SPECIFIC_HEADER - DCCP_MAX_PACKET_HDR)
 66#define MAX_DCCP_HEADER (MAX_DCCP_SPECIFIC_HEADER + MAX_HEADER)
 67
 68/* Upper bound for initial feature-negotiation overhead (padded to 32 bits) */
 69#define DCCP_FEATNEG_OVERHEAD	 (32 * sizeof(uint32_t))
 70
 71#define DCCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN (60 * HZ) /* how long to wait to destroy TIME-WAIT
 72				     * state, about 60 seconds */
 73
 74/* RFC 1122, 4.2.3.1 initial RTO value */
 75#define DCCP_TIMEOUT_INIT ((unsigned int)(3 * HZ))
 76
 77/*
 78 * The maximum back-off value for retransmissions. This is needed for
 79 *  - retransmitting client-Requests (sec. 8.1.1),
 80 *  - retransmitting Close/CloseReq when closing (sec. 8.3),
 81 *  - feature-negotiation retransmission (sec. 6.6.3),
 82 *  - Acks in client-PARTOPEN state (sec. 8.1.5).
 83 */
 84#define DCCP_RTO_MAX ((unsigned int)(64 * HZ))
 85
 86/*
 87 * RTT sampling: sanity bounds and fallback RTT value from RFC 4340, section 3.4
 88 */
 89#define DCCP_SANE_RTT_MIN	100
 90#define DCCP_FALLBACK_RTT	(USEC_PER_SEC / 5)
 91#define DCCP_SANE_RTT_MAX	(3 * USEC_PER_SEC)
 92
 93/* sysctl variables for DCCP */
 94extern int  sysctl_dccp_request_retries;
 95extern int  sysctl_dccp_retries1;
 96extern int  sysctl_dccp_retries2;
 97extern int  sysctl_dccp_tx_qlen;
 98extern int  sysctl_dccp_sync_ratelimit;
 99
100/*
101 *	48-bit sequence number arithmetic (signed and unsigned)
102 */
103#define INT48_MIN	  0x800000000000LL		/* 2^47	    */
104#define UINT48_MAX	  0xFFFFFFFFFFFFLL		/* 2^48 - 1 */
105#define COMPLEMENT48(x)	 (0x1000000000000LL - (x))	/* 2^48 - x */
106#define TO_SIGNED48(x)	 (((x) < INT48_MIN)? (x) : -COMPLEMENT48( (x)))
107#define TO_UNSIGNED48(x) (((x) >= 0)?	     (x) :  COMPLEMENT48(-(x)))
108#define ADD48(a, b)	 (((a) + (b)) & UINT48_MAX)
109#define SUB48(a, b)	 ADD48((a), COMPLEMENT48(b))
110
111static inline void dccp_set_seqno(u64 *seqno, u64 value)
112{
113	*seqno = value & UINT48_MAX;
114}
115
116static inline void dccp_inc_seqno(u64 *seqno)
117{
118	*seqno = ADD48(*seqno, 1);
119}
120
121/* signed mod-2^48 distance: pos. if seqno1 < seqno2, neg. if seqno1 > seqno2 */
122static inline s64 dccp_delta_seqno(const u64 seqno1, const u64 seqno2)
123{
124	u64 delta = SUB48(seqno2, seqno1);
125
126	return TO_SIGNED48(delta);
127}
128
129/* is seq1 < seq2 ? */
130static inline int before48(const u64 seq1, const u64 seq2)
131{
132	return (s64)((seq2 << 16) - (seq1 << 16)) > 0;
133}
134
135/* is seq1 > seq2 ? */
136#define after48(seq1, seq2)	before48(seq2, seq1)
137
138/* is seq2 <= seq1 <= seq3 ? */
139static inline int between48(const u64 seq1, const u64 seq2, const u64 seq3)
140{
141	return (seq3 << 16) - (seq2 << 16) >= (seq1 << 16) - (seq2 << 16);
142}
143
144static inline u64 max48(const u64 seq1, const u64 seq2)
145{
146	return after48(seq1, seq2) ? seq1 : seq2;
147}
148
149/**
150 * dccp_loss_count - Approximate the number of lost data packets in a burst loss
151 * @s1:  last known sequence number before the loss ('hole')
152 * @s2:  first sequence number seen after the 'hole'
153 * @ndp: NDP count on packet with sequence number @s2
154 */
155static inline u64 dccp_loss_count(const u64 s1, const u64 s2, const u64 ndp)
156{
157	s64 delta = dccp_delta_seqno(s1, s2);
158
159	WARN_ON(delta < 0);
160	delta -= ndp + 1;
161
162	return delta > 0 ? delta : 0;
163}
164
165/**
166 * dccp_loss_free - Evaluate condition for data loss from RFC 4340, 7.7.1
167 */
168static inline bool dccp_loss_free(const u64 s1, const u64 s2, const u64 ndp)
169{
170	return dccp_loss_count(s1, s2, ndp) == 0;
171}
172
173enum {
174	DCCP_MIB_NUM = 0,
175	DCCP_MIB_ACTIVEOPENS,			/* ActiveOpens */
176	DCCP_MIB_ESTABRESETS,			/* EstabResets */
177	DCCP_MIB_CURRESTAB,			/* CurrEstab */
178	DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS,			/* OutSegs */
179	DCCP_MIB_OUTRSTS,
180	DCCP_MIB_ABORTONTIMEOUT,
181	DCCP_MIB_TIMEOUTS,
182	DCCP_MIB_ABORTFAILED,
183	DCCP_MIB_PASSIVEOPENS,
184	DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS,
185	DCCP_MIB_OUTDATAGRAMS,
186	DCCP_MIB_INERRS,
187	DCCP_MIB_OPTMANDATORYERROR,
188	DCCP_MIB_INVALIDOPT,
189	__DCCP_MIB_MAX
190};
191
192#define DCCP_MIB_MAX	__DCCP_MIB_MAX
193struct dccp_mib {
194	unsigned long	mibs[DCCP_MIB_MAX];
195};
196
197DECLARE_SNMP_STAT(struct dccp_mib, dccp_statistics);
198#define DCCP_INC_STATS(field)	SNMP_INC_STATS(dccp_statistics, field)
199#define __DCCP_INC_STATS(field)	__SNMP_INC_STATS(dccp_statistics, field)
200#define DCCP_DEC_STATS(field)	SNMP_DEC_STATS(dccp_statistics, field)
201
202/*
203 * 	Checksumming routines
204 */
205static inline unsigned int dccp_csum_coverage(const struct sk_buff *skb)
206{
207	const struct dccp_hdr* dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
208
209	if (dh->dccph_cscov == 0)
210		return skb->len;
211	return (dh->dccph_doff + dh->dccph_cscov - 1) * sizeof(u32);
212}
213
214static inline void dccp_csum_outgoing(struct sk_buff *skb)
215{
216	unsigned int cov = dccp_csum_coverage(skb);
217
218	if (cov >= skb->len)
219		dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_cscov = 0;
220
221	skb->csum = skb_checksum(skb, 0, (cov > skb->len)? skb->len : cov, 0);
222}
223
224void dccp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
225
226int dccp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *sk);
227
228void dccp_send_ack(struct sock *sk);
229void dccp_reqsk_send_ack(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
230			 struct request_sock *rsk);
231
232void dccp_send_sync(struct sock *sk, const u64 seq,
233		    const enum dccp_pkt_type pkt_type);
234
235/*
236 * TX Packet Dequeueing Interface
237 */
238void dccp_qpolicy_push(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
239bool dccp_qpolicy_full(struct sock *sk);
240void dccp_qpolicy_drop(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
241struct sk_buff *dccp_qpolicy_top(struct sock *sk);
242struct sk_buff *dccp_qpolicy_pop(struct sock *sk);
243bool dccp_qpolicy_param_ok(struct sock *sk, __be32 param);
244
245/*
246 * TX Packet Output and TX Timers
247 */
248void dccp_write_xmit(struct sock *sk);
249void dccp_write_space(struct sock *sk);
250void dccp_flush_write_queue(struct sock *sk, long *time_budget);
251
252void dccp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk);
253static inline void dccp_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
254{
255	inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
256}
257
258unsigned int dccp_sync_mss(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu);
259
260const char *dccp_packet_name(const int type);
261
262void dccp_set_state(struct sock *sk, const int state);
263void dccp_done(struct sock *sk);
264
265int dccp_reqsk_init(struct request_sock *rq, struct dccp_sock const *dp,
266		    struct sk_buff const *skb);
267
268int dccp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
269
270struct sock *dccp_create_openreq_child(const struct sock *sk,
271				       const struct request_sock *req,
272				       const struct sk_buff *skb);
273
274int dccp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
275
276struct sock *dccp_v4_request_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
277				       struct request_sock *req,
278				       struct dst_entry *dst,
279				       struct request_sock *req_unhash,
280				       bool *own_req);
281struct sock *dccp_check_req(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
282			    struct request_sock *req);
283
284int dccp_child_process(struct sock *parent, struct sock *child,
285		       struct sk_buff *skb);
286int dccp_rcv_state_process(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
287			   struct dccp_hdr *dh, unsigned int len);
288int dccp_rcv_established(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
289			 const struct dccp_hdr *dh, const unsigned int len);
290
291int dccp_init_sock(struct sock *sk, const __u8 ctl_sock_initialized);
292void dccp_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk);
293
294void dccp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout);
295struct sk_buff *dccp_make_response(const struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
296				   struct request_sock *req);
297
298int dccp_connect(struct sock *sk);
299int dccp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags);
300int dccp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
301		    char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
302int dccp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
303		    char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
 
304#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
305int compat_dccp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
306			   char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
307int compat_dccp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
308			   char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
 
 
309#endif
310int dccp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
311int dccp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size);
312int dccp_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int nonblock,
313		 int flags, int *addr_len);
314void dccp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how);
315int inet_dccp_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog);
316__poll_t dccp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
317		       poll_table *wait);
318int dccp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
319void dccp_req_err(struct sock *sk, u64 seq);
320
321struct sk_buff *dccp_ctl_make_reset(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
322int dccp_send_reset(struct sock *sk, enum dccp_reset_codes code);
323void dccp_send_close(struct sock *sk, const int active);
324int dccp_invalid_packet(struct sk_buff *skb);
325u32 dccp_sample_rtt(struct sock *sk, long delta);
 
 
 
326
327static inline bool dccp_bad_service_code(const struct sock *sk,
328					const __be32 service)
329{
330	const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
331
332	if (dp->dccps_service == service)
333		return false;
334	return !dccp_list_has_service(dp->dccps_service_list, service);
335}
336
337/**
338 * dccp_skb_cb  -  DCCP per-packet control information
339 * @dccpd_type: one of %dccp_pkt_type (or unknown)
340 * @dccpd_ccval: CCVal field (5.1), see e.g. RFC 4342, 8.1
341 * @dccpd_reset_code: one of %dccp_reset_codes
342 * @dccpd_reset_data: Data1..3 fields (depend on @dccpd_reset_code)
343 * @dccpd_opt_len: total length of all options (5.8) in the packet
344 * @dccpd_seq: sequence number
345 * @dccpd_ack_seq: acknowledgment number subheader field value
346 *
347 * This is used for transmission as well as for reception.
348 */
349struct dccp_skb_cb {
350	union {
351		struct inet_skb_parm	h4;
352#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
353		struct inet6_skb_parm	h6;
354#endif
355	} header;
356	__u8  dccpd_type:4;
357	__u8  dccpd_ccval:4;
358	__u8  dccpd_reset_code,
359	      dccpd_reset_data[3];
360	__u16 dccpd_opt_len;
361	__u64 dccpd_seq;
362	__u64 dccpd_ack_seq;
363};
364
365#define DCCP_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct dccp_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
366
367/* RFC 4340, sec. 7.7 */
368static inline int dccp_non_data_packet(const struct sk_buff *skb)
369{
370	const __u8 type = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type;
371
372	return type == DCCP_PKT_ACK	 ||
373	       type == DCCP_PKT_CLOSE	 ||
374	       type == DCCP_PKT_CLOSEREQ ||
375	       type == DCCP_PKT_RESET	 ||
376	       type == DCCP_PKT_SYNC	 ||
377	       type == DCCP_PKT_SYNCACK;
378}
379
380/* RFC 4340, sec. 7.7 */
381static inline int dccp_data_packet(const struct sk_buff *skb)
382{
383	const __u8 type = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type;
384
385	return type == DCCP_PKT_DATA	 ||
386	       type == DCCP_PKT_DATAACK  ||
387	       type == DCCP_PKT_REQUEST  ||
388	       type == DCCP_PKT_RESPONSE;
389}
390
391static inline int dccp_packet_without_ack(const struct sk_buff *skb)
392{
393	const __u8 type = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type;
394
395	return type == DCCP_PKT_DATA || type == DCCP_PKT_REQUEST;
396}
397
398#define DCCP_PKT_WITHOUT_ACK_SEQ (UINT48_MAX << 2)
399
400static inline void dccp_hdr_set_seq(struct dccp_hdr *dh, const u64 gss)
401{
402	struct dccp_hdr_ext *dhx = (struct dccp_hdr_ext *)((void *)dh +
403							   sizeof(*dh));
404	dh->dccph_seq2 = 0;
405	dh->dccph_seq = htons((gss >> 32) & 0xfffff);
406	dhx->dccph_seq_low = htonl(gss & 0xffffffff);
407}
408
409static inline void dccp_hdr_set_ack(struct dccp_hdr_ack_bits *dhack,
410				    const u64 gsr)
411{
412	dhack->dccph_reserved1 = 0;
413	dhack->dccph_ack_nr_high = htons(gsr >> 32);
414	dhack->dccph_ack_nr_low  = htonl(gsr & 0xffffffff);
415}
416
417static inline void dccp_update_gsr(struct sock *sk, u64 seq)
418{
419	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
420
421	if (after48(seq, dp->dccps_gsr))
422		dp->dccps_gsr = seq;
423	/* Sequence validity window depends on remote Sequence Window (7.5.1) */
424	dp->dccps_swl = SUB48(ADD48(dp->dccps_gsr, 1), dp->dccps_r_seq_win / 4);
425	/*
426	 * Adjust SWL so that it is not below ISR. In contrast to RFC 4340,
427	 * 7.5.1 we perform this check beyond the initial handshake: W/W' are
428	 * always > 32, so for the first W/W' packets in the lifetime of a
429	 * connection we always have to adjust SWL.
430	 * A second reason why we are doing this is that the window depends on
431	 * the feature-remote value of Sequence Window: nothing stops the peer
432	 * from updating this value while we are busy adjusting SWL for the
433	 * first W packets (we would have to count from scratch again then).
434	 * Therefore it is safer to always make sure that the Sequence Window
435	 * is not artificially extended by a peer who grows SWL downwards by
436	 * continually updating the feature-remote Sequence-Window.
437	 * If sequence numbers wrap it is bad luck. But that will take a while
438	 * (48 bit), and this measure prevents Sequence-number attacks.
439	 */
440	if (before48(dp->dccps_swl, dp->dccps_isr))
441		dp->dccps_swl = dp->dccps_isr;
442	dp->dccps_swh = ADD48(dp->dccps_gsr, (3 * dp->dccps_r_seq_win) / 4);
443}
444
445static inline void dccp_update_gss(struct sock *sk, u64 seq)
446{
447	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
448
449	dp->dccps_gss = seq;
450	/* Ack validity window depends on local Sequence Window value (7.5.1) */
451	dp->dccps_awl = SUB48(ADD48(dp->dccps_gss, 1), dp->dccps_l_seq_win);
452	/* Adjust AWL so that it is not below ISS - see comment above for SWL */
453	if (before48(dp->dccps_awl, dp->dccps_iss))
454		dp->dccps_awl = dp->dccps_iss;
455	dp->dccps_awh = dp->dccps_gss;
456}
457
458static inline int dccp_ackvec_pending(const struct sock *sk)
459{
460	return dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_hc_rx_ackvec != NULL &&
461	       !dccp_ackvec_is_empty(dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_hc_rx_ackvec);
462}
463
464static inline int dccp_ack_pending(const struct sock *sk)
465{
466	return dccp_ackvec_pending(sk) || inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk);
467}
468
469int dccp_feat_signal_nn_change(struct sock *sk, u8 feat, u64 nn_val);
470int dccp_feat_finalise_settings(struct dccp_sock *dp);
471int dccp_feat_server_ccid_dependencies(struct dccp_request_sock *dreq);
472int dccp_feat_insert_opts(struct dccp_sock*, struct dccp_request_sock*,
473			  struct sk_buff *skb);
474int dccp_feat_activate_values(struct sock *sk, struct list_head *fn);
475void dccp_feat_list_purge(struct list_head *fn_list);
476
477int dccp_insert_options(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
478int dccp_insert_options_rsk(struct dccp_request_sock *, struct sk_buff *);
479u32 dccp_timestamp(void);
480void dccp_timestamping_init(void);
481int dccp_insert_option(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char option,
482		       const void *value, unsigned char len);
483
484#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
485int dccp_sysctl_init(void);
486void dccp_sysctl_exit(void);
487#else
488static inline int dccp_sysctl_init(void)
489{
490	return 0;
491}
492
493static inline void dccp_sysctl_exit(void)
494{
495}
496#endif
497
498#endif /* _DCCP_H */