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1/******************************************************************************
2 * privcmd.c
3 *
4 * Interface to privileged domain-0 commands.
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 2002-2004, K A Fraser, B Dragovic
7 */
8
9#include <linux/kernel.h>
10#include <linux/sched.h>
11#include <linux/slab.h>
12#include <linux/string.h>
13#include <linux/errno.h>
14#include <linux/mm.h>
15#include <linux/mman.h>
16#include <linux/uaccess.h>
17#include <linux/swap.h>
18#include <linux/highmem.h>
19#include <linux/pagemap.h>
20#include <linux/seq_file.h>
21
22#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
23#include <asm/pgtable.h>
24#include <asm/tlb.h>
25#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
26#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
27
28#include <xen/xen.h>
29#include <xen/privcmd.h>
30#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
31#include <xen/features.h>
32#include <xen/page.h>
33#include <xen/xen-ops.h>
34
35#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_PRIVCMD_MMAP
36static int privcmd_enforce_singleshot_mapping(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
37#endif
38
39static long privcmd_ioctl_hypercall(void __user *udata)
40{
41 struct privcmd_hypercall hypercall;
42 long ret;
43
44 if (copy_from_user(&hypercall, udata, sizeof(hypercall)))
45 return -EFAULT;
46
47 ret = privcmd_call(hypercall.op,
48 hypercall.arg[0], hypercall.arg[1],
49 hypercall.arg[2], hypercall.arg[3],
50 hypercall.arg[4]);
51
52 return ret;
53}
54
55static void free_page_list(struct list_head *pages)
56{
57 struct page *p, *n;
58
59 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, pages, lru)
60 __free_page(p);
61
62 INIT_LIST_HEAD(pages);
63}
64
65/*
66 * Given an array of items in userspace, return a list of pages
67 * containing the data. If copying fails, either because of memory
68 * allocation failure or a problem reading user memory, return an
69 * error code; its up to the caller to dispose of any partial list.
70 */
71static int gather_array(struct list_head *pagelist,
72 unsigned nelem, size_t size,
73 void __user *data)
74{
75 unsigned pageidx;
76 void *pagedata;
77 int ret;
78
79 if (size > PAGE_SIZE)
80 return 0;
81
82 pageidx = PAGE_SIZE;
83 pagedata = NULL; /* quiet, gcc */
84 while (nelem--) {
85 if (pageidx > PAGE_SIZE-size) {
86 struct page *page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
87
88 ret = -ENOMEM;
89 if (page == NULL)
90 goto fail;
91
92 pagedata = page_address(page);
93
94 list_add_tail(&page->lru, pagelist);
95 pageidx = 0;
96 }
97
98 ret = -EFAULT;
99 if (copy_from_user(pagedata + pageidx, data, size))
100 goto fail;
101
102 data += size;
103 pageidx += size;
104 }
105
106 ret = 0;
107
108fail:
109 return ret;
110}
111
112/*
113 * Call function "fn" on each element of the array fragmented
114 * over a list of pages.
115 */
116static int traverse_pages(unsigned nelem, size_t size,
117 struct list_head *pos,
118 int (*fn)(void *data, void *state),
119 void *state)
120{
121 void *pagedata;
122 unsigned pageidx;
123 int ret = 0;
124
125 BUG_ON(size > PAGE_SIZE);
126
127 pageidx = PAGE_SIZE;
128 pagedata = NULL; /* hush, gcc */
129
130 while (nelem--) {
131 if (pageidx > PAGE_SIZE-size) {
132 struct page *page;
133 pos = pos->next;
134 page = list_entry(pos, struct page, lru);
135 pagedata = page_address(page);
136 pageidx = 0;
137 }
138
139 ret = (*fn)(pagedata + pageidx, state);
140 if (ret)
141 break;
142 pageidx += size;
143 }
144
145 return ret;
146}
147
148struct mmap_mfn_state {
149 unsigned long va;
150 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
151 domid_t domain;
152};
153
154static int mmap_mfn_range(void *data, void *state)
155{
156 struct privcmd_mmap_entry *msg = data;
157 struct mmap_mfn_state *st = state;
158 struct vm_area_struct *vma = st->vma;
159 int rc;
160
161 /* Do not allow range to wrap the address space. */
162 if ((msg->npages > (LONG_MAX >> PAGE_SHIFT)) ||
163 ((unsigned long)(msg->npages << PAGE_SHIFT) >= -st->va))
164 return -EINVAL;
165
166 /* Range chunks must be contiguous in va space. */
167 if ((msg->va != st->va) ||
168 ((msg->va+(msg->npages<<PAGE_SHIFT)) > vma->vm_end))
169 return -EINVAL;
170
171 rc = xen_remap_domain_mfn_range(vma,
172 msg->va & PAGE_MASK,
173 msg->mfn, msg->npages,
174 vma->vm_page_prot,
175 st->domain);
176 if (rc < 0)
177 return rc;
178
179 st->va += msg->npages << PAGE_SHIFT;
180
181 return 0;
182}
183
184static long privcmd_ioctl_mmap(void __user *udata)
185{
186 struct privcmd_mmap mmapcmd;
187 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
188 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
189 int rc;
190 LIST_HEAD(pagelist);
191 struct mmap_mfn_state state;
192
193 if (!xen_initial_domain())
194 return -EPERM;
195
196 if (copy_from_user(&mmapcmd, udata, sizeof(mmapcmd)))
197 return -EFAULT;
198
199 rc = gather_array(&pagelist,
200 mmapcmd.num, sizeof(struct privcmd_mmap_entry),
201 mmapcmd.entry);
202
203 if (rc || list_empty(&pagelist))
204 goto out;
205
206 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
207
208 {
209 struct page *page = list_first_entry(&pagelist,
210 struct page, lru);
211 struct privcmd_mmap_entry *msg = page_address(page);
212
213 vma = find_vma(mm, msg->va);
214 rc = -EINVAL;
215
216 if (!vma || (msg->va != vma->vm_start) ||
217 !privcmd_enforce_singleshot_mapping(vma))
218 goto out_up;
219 }
220
221 state.va = vma->vm_start;
222 state.vma = vma;
223 state.domain = mmapcmd.dom;
224
225 rc = traverse_pages(mmapcmd.num, sizeof(struct privcmd_mmap_entry),
226 &pagelist,
227 mmap_mfn_range, &state);
228
229
230out_up:
231 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
232
233out:
234 free_page_list(&pagelist);
235
236 return rc;
237}
238
239struct mmap_batch_state {
240 domid_t domain;
241 unsigned long va;
242 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
243 int err;
244
245 xen_pfn_t __user *user;
246};
247
248static int mmap_batch_fn(void *data, void *state)
249{
250 xen_pfn_t *mfnp = data;
251 struct mmap_batch_state *st = state;
252
253 if (xen_remap_domain_mfn_range(st->vma, st->va & PAGE_MASK, *mfnp, 1,
254 st->vma->vm_page_prot, st->domain) < 0) {
255 *mfnp |= 0xf0000000U;
256 st->err++;
257 }
258 st->va += PAGE_SIZE;
259
260 return 0;
261}
262
263static int mmap_return_errors(void *data, void *state)
264{
265 xen_pfn_t *mfnp = data;
266 struct mmap_batch_state *st = state;
267
268 return put_user(*mfnp, st->user++);
269}
270
271static struct vm_operations_struct privcmd_vm_ops;
272
273static long privcmd_ioctl_mmap_batch(void __user *udata)
274{
275 int ret;
276 struct privcmd_mmapbatch m;
277 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
278 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
279 unsigned long nr_pages;
280 LIST_HEAD(pagelist);
281 struct mmap_batch_state state;
282
283 if (!xen_initial_domain())
284 return -EPERM;
285
286 if (copy_from_user(&m, udata, sizeof(m)))
287 return -EFAULT;
288
289 nr_pages = m.num;
290 if ((m.num <= 0) || (nr_pages > (LONG_MAX >> PAGE_SHIFT)))
291 return -EINVAL;
292
293 ret = gather_array(&pagelist, m.num, sizeof(xen_pfn_t),
294 m.arr);
295
296 if (ret || list_empty(&pagelist))
297 goto out;
298
299 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
300
301 vma = find_vma(mm, m.addr);
302 ret = -EINVAL;
303 if (!vma ||
304 vma->vm_ops != &privcmd_vm_ops ||
305 (m.addr != vma->vm_start) ||
306 ((m.addr + (nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT)) != vma->vm_end) ||
307 !privcmd_enforce_singleshot_mapping(vma)) {
308 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
309 goto out;
310 }
311
312 state.domain = m.dom;
313 state.vma = vma;
314 state.va = m.addr;
315 state.err = 0;
316
317 ret = traverse_pages(m.num, sizeof(xen_pfn_t),
318 &pagelist, mmap_batch_fn, &state);
319
320 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
321
322 if (state.err > 0) {
323 state.user = m.arr;
324 ret = traverse_pages(m.num, sizeof(xen_pfn_t),
325 &pagelist,
326 mmap_return_errors, &state);
327 }
328
329out:
330 free_page_list(&pagelist);
331
332 return ret;
333}
334
335static long privcmd_ioctl(struct file *file,
336 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long data)
337{
338 int ret = -ENOSYS;
339 void __user *udata = (void __user *) data;
340
341 switch (cmd) {
342 case IOCTL_PRIVCMD_HYPERCALL:
343 ret = privcmd_ioctl_hypercall(udata);
344 break;
345
346 case IOCTL_PRIVCMD_MMAP:
347 ret = privcmd_ioctl_mmap(udata);
348 break;
349
350 case IOCTL_PRIVCMD_MMAPBATCH:
351 ret = privcmd_ioctl_mmap_batch(udata);
352 break;
353
354 default:
355 ret = -EINVAL;
356 break;
357 }
358
359 return ret;
360}
361
362#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_PRIVCMD_MMAP
363static int privcmd_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
364{
365 printk(KERN_DEBUG "privcmd_fault: vma=%p %lx-%lx, pgoff=%lx, uv=%p\n",
366 vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end,
367 vmf->pgoff, vmf->virtual_address);
368
369 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
370}
371
372static struct vm_operations_struct privcmd_vm_ops = {
373 .fault = privcmd_fault
374};
375
376static int privcmd_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
377{
378 /* Unsupported for auto-translate guests. */
379 if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
380 return -ENOSYS;
381
382 /* DONTCOPY is essential for Xen because copy_page_range doesn't know
383 * how to recreate these mappings */
384 vma->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED | VM_IO | VM_DONTCOPY | VM_PFNMAP;
385 vma->vm_ops = &privcmd_vm_ops;
386 vma->vm_private_data = NULL;
387
388 return 0;
389}
390
391static int privcmd_enforce_singleshot_mapping(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
392{
393 return (xchg(&vma->vm_private_data, (void *)1) == NULL);
394}
395#endif
396
397const struct file_operations privcmd_file_ops = {
398 .unlocked_ioctl = privcmd_ioctl,
399 .mmap = privcmd_mmap,
400};