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v3.1
  1/******************************************************************************
  2 * grant_table.c
  3 *
  4 * Granting foreign access to our memory reservation.
  5 *
  6 * Copyright (c) 2005-2006, Christopher Clark
  7 * Copyright (c) 2004-2005, K A Fraser
  8 *
  9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
 11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
 12 * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
 13 * software packages, subject to the following license:
 14 *
 15 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 16 * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
 17 * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
 18 * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
 19 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
 20 * the following conditions:
 21 *
 22 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 23 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 24 *
 25 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 26 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 27 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 28 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 29 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
 30 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
 31 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
 32 */
 33
 34#include <linux/module.h>
 
 
 35#include <linux/sched.h>
 36#include <linux/mm.h>
 37#include <linux/slab.h>
 38#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 39#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 40#include <linux/io.h>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 41
 42#include <xen/xen.h>
 43#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
 44#include <xen/page.h>
 45#include <xen/grant_table.h>
 46#include <xen/interface/memory.h>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 47#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
 
 48
 49#include <asm/pgtable.h>
 50#include <asm/sync_bitops.h>
 51
 52
 53/* External tools reserve first few grant table entries. */
 54#define NR_RESERVED_ENTRIES 8
 55#define GNTTAB_LIST_END 0xffffffff
 56#define GREFS_PER_GRANT_FRAME (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct grant_entry))
 57
 58static grant_ref_t **gnttab_list;
 59static unsigned int nr_grant_frames;
 60static unsigned int boot_max_nr_grant_frames;
 61static int gnttab_free_count;
 62static grant_ref_t gnttab_free_head;
 63static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(gnttab_list_lock);
 64unsigned long xen_hvm_resume_frames;
 65EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_hvm_resume_frames);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 66
 67static struct grant_entry *shared;
 
 68
 69static struct gnttab_free_callback *gnttab_free_callback_list;
 70
 71static int gnttab_expand(unsigned int req_entries);
 72
 73#define RPP (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(grant_ref_t))
 
 74
 75static inline grant_ref_t *__gnttab_entry(grant_ref_t entry)
 76{
 77	return &gnttab_list[(entry) / RPP][(entry) % RPP];
 78}
 79/* This can be used as an l-value */
 80#define gnttab_entry(entry) (*__gnttab_entry(entry))
 81
 82static int get_free_entries(unsigned count)
 83{
 84	unsigned long flags;
 85	int ref, rc = 0;
 86	grant_ref_t head;
 87
 88	spin_lock_irqsave(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
 89
 90	if ((gnttab_free_count < count) &&
 91	    ((rc = gnttab_expand(count - gnttab_free_count)) < 0)) {
 92		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
 93		return rc;
 94	}
 95
 96	ref = head = gnttab_free_head;
 97	gnttab_free_count -= count;
 98	while (count-- > 1)
 99		head = gnttab_entry(head);
100	gnttab_free_head = gnttab_entry(head);
101	gnttab_entry(head) = GNTTAB_LIST_END;
102
103	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
104
105	return ref;
106}
107
108static void do_free_callbacks(void)
109{
110	struct gnttab_free_callback *callback, *next;
111
112	callback = gnttab_free_callback_list;
113	gnttab_free_callback_list = NULL;
114
115	while (callback != NULL) {
116		next = callback->next;
117		if (gnttab_free_count >= callback->count) {
118			callback->next = NULL;
119			callback->fn(callback->arg);
120		} else {
121			callback->next = gnttab_free_callback_list;
122			gnttab_free_callback_list = callback;
123		}
124		callback = next;
125	}
126}
127
128static inline void check_free_callbacks(void)
129{
130	if (unlikely(gnttab_free_callback_list))
131		do_free_callbacks();
132}
133
134static void put_free_entry(grant_ref_t ref)
135{
136	unsigned long flags;
137	spin_lock_irqsave(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
138	gnttab_entry(ref) = gnttab_free_head;
139	gnttab_free_head = ref;
140	gnttab_free_count++;
141	check_free_callbacks();
142	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
143}
144
145static void update_grant_entry(grant_ref_t ref, domid_t domid,
146			       unsigned long frame, unsigned flags)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
147{
148	/*
149	 * Introducing a valid entry into the grant table:
150	 *  1. Write ent->domid.
151	 *  2. Write ent->frame:
152	 *      GTF_permit_access:   Frame to which access is permitted.
153	 *      GTF_accept_transfer: Pseudo-phys frame slot being filled by new
154	 *                           frame, or zero if none.
155	 *  3. Write memory barrier (WMB).
156	 *  4. Write ent->flags, inc. valid type.
157	 */
158	shared[ref].frame = frame;
159	shared[ref].domid = domid;
160	wmb();
161	shared[ref].flags = flags;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
162}
163
164/*
165 * Public grant-issuing interface functions
166 */
167void gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(grant_ref_t ref, domid_t domid,
168				     unsigned long frame, int readonly)
169{
170	update_grant_entry(ref, domid, frame,
171			   GTF_permit_access | (readonly ? GTF_readonly : 0));
172}
173EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref);
174
175int gnttab_grant_foreign_access(domid_t domid, unsigned long frame,
176				int readonly)
177{
178	int ref;
179
180	ref = get_free_entries(1);
181	if (unlikely(ref < 0))
182		return -ENOSPC;
183
184	gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref, domid, frame, readonly);
185
186	return ref;
187}
188EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_grant_foreign_access);
189
190int gnttab_query_foreign_access(grant_ref_t ref)
191{
192	u16 nflags;
 
193
194	nflags = shared[ref].flags;
 
 
 
195
196	return (nflags & (GTF_reading|GTF_writing));
 
 
197}
198EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_query_foreign_access);
199
200int gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(grant_ref_t ref, int readonly)
201{
202	u16 flags, nflags;
 
203
204	nflags = shared[ref].flags;
 
205	do {
206		flags = nflags;
207		if (flags & (GTF_reading|GTF_writing)) {
208			printk(KERN_ALERT "WARNING: g.e. still in use!\n");
209			return 0;
210		}
211	} while ((nflags = sync_cmpxchg(&shared[ref].flags, flags, 0)) != flags);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
212
213	return 1;
214}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
215EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref);
216
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
217void gnttab_end_foreign_access(grant_ref_t ref, int readonly,
218			       unsigned long page)
219{
220	if (gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(ref, readonly)) {
221		put_free_entry(ref);
222		if (page != 0)
223			free_page(page);
224	} else {
225		/* XXX This needs to be fixed so that the ref and page are
226		   placed on a list to be freed up later. */
227		printk(KERN_WARNING
228		       "WARNING: leaking g.e. and page still in use!\n");
229	}
230}
231EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_end_foreign_access);
232
233int gnttab_grant_foreign_transfer(domid_t domid, unsigned long pfn)
234{
235	int ref;
236
237	ref = get_free_entries(1);
238	if (unlikely(ref < 0))
239		return -ENOSPC;
240	gnttab_grant_foreign_transfer_ref(ref, domid, pfn);
241
242	return ref;
243}
244EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_grant_foreign_transfer);
245
246void gnttab_grant_foreign_transfer_ref(grant_ref_t ref, domid_t domid,
247				       unsigned long pfn)
248{
249	update_grant_entry(ref, domid, pfn, GTF_accept_transfer);
250}
251EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_grant_foreign_transfer_ref);
252
253unsigned long gnttab_end_foreign_transfer_ref(grant_ref_t ref)
254{
255	unsigned long frame;
256	u16           flags;
 
 
 
257
258	/*
259	 * If a transfer is not even yet started, try to reclaim the grant
260	 * reference and return failure (== 0).
261	 */
262	while (!((flags = shared[ref].flags) & GTF_transfer_committed)) {
263		if (sync_cmpxchg(&shared[ref].flags, flags, 0) == flags)
264			return 0;
265		cpu_relax();
266	}
267
268	/* If a transfer is in progress then wait until it is completed. */
269	while (!(flags & GTF_transfer_completed)) {
270		flags = shared[ref].flags;
271		cpu_relax();
272	}
273
274	rmb();	/* Read the frame number /after/ reading completion status. */
275	frame = shared[ref].frame;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
276	BUG_ON(frame == 0);
277
278	return frame;
279}
 
 
 
 
 
280EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_end_foreign_transfer_ref);
281
282unsigned long gnttab_end_foreign_transfer(grant_ref_t ref)
283{
284	unsigned long frame = gnttab_end_foreign_transfer_ref(ref);
285	put_free_entry(ref);
286	return frame;
287}
288EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_end_foreign_transfer);
289
290void gnttab_free_grant_reference(grant_ref_t ref)
291{
292	put_free_entry(ref);
293}
294EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_free_grant_reference);
295
296void gnttab_free_grant_references(grant_ref_t head)
297{
298	grant_ref_t ref;
299	unsigned long flags;
300	int count = 1;
301	if (head == GNTTAB_LIST_END)
302		return;
303	spin_lock_irqsave(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
304	ref = head;
305	while (gnttab_entry(ref) != GNTTAB_LIST_END) {
306		ref = gnttab_entry(ref);
307		count++;
308	}
309	gnttab_entry(ref) = gnttab_free_head;
310	gnttab_free_head = head;
311	gnttab_free_count += count;
312	check_free_callbacks();
313	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
314}
315EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_free_grant_references);
316
317int gnttab_alloc_grant_references(u16 count, grant_ref_t *head)
318{
319	int h = get_free_entries(count);
320
321	if (h < 0)
322		return -ENOSPC;
323
324	*head = h;
325
326	return 0;
327}
328EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_alloc_grant_references);
329
330int gnttab_empty_grant_references(const grant_ref_t *private_head)
331{
332	return (*private_head == GNTTAB_LIST_END);
333}
334EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_empty_grant_references);
335
336int gnttab_claim_grant_reference(grant_ref_t *private_head)
337{
338	grant_ref_t g = *private_head;
339	if (unlikely(g == GNTTAB_LIST_END))
340		return -ENOSPC;
341	*private_head = gnttab_entry(g);
342	return g;
343}
344EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_claim_grant_reference);
345
346void gnttab_release_grant_reference(grant_ref_t *private_head,
347				    grant_ref_t release)
348{
349	gnttab_entry(release) = *private_head;
350	*private_head = release;
351}
352EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_release_grant_reference);
353
354void gnttab_request_free_callback(struct gnttab_free_callback *callback,
355				  void (*fn)(void *), void *arg, u16 count)
356{
357	unsigned long flags;
 
 
358	spin_lock_irqsave(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
359	if (callback->next)
360		goto out;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
361	callback->fn = fn;
362	callback->arg = arg;
363	callback->count = count;
364	callback->next = gnttab_free_callback_list;
365	gnttab_free_callback_list = callback;
366	check_free_callbacks();
367out:
368	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
369}
370EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_request_free_callback);
371
372void gnttab_cancel_free_callback(struct gnttab_free_callback *callback)
373{
374	struct gnttab_free_callback **pcb;
375	unsigned long flags;
376
377	spin_lock_irqsave(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
378	for (pcb = &gnttab_free_callback_list; *pcb; pcb = &(*pcb)->next) {
379		if (*pcb == callback) {
380			*pcb = callback->next;
381			break;
382		}
383	}
384	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
385}
386EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_cancel_free_callback);
387
 
 
 
 
 
 
388static int grow_gnttab_list(unsigned int more_frames)
389{
390	unsigned int new_nr_grant_frames, extra_entries, i;
391	unsigned int nr_glist_frames, new_nr_glist_frames;
 
 
 
 
392
393	new_nr_grant_frames = nr_grant_frames + more_frames;
394	extra_entries       = more_frames * GREFS_PER_GRANT_FRAME;
395
396	nr_glist_frames = (nr_grant_frames * GREFS_PER_GRANT_FRAME + RPP - 1) / RPP;
397	new_nr_glist_frames =
398		(new_nr_grant_frames * GREFS_PER_GRANT_FRAME + RPP - 1) / RPP;
399	for (i = nr_glist_frames; i < new_nr_glist_frames; i++) {
400		gnttab_list[i] = (grant_ref_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
401		if (!gnttab_list[i])
402			goto grow_nomem;
403	}
404
405
406	for (i = GREFS_PER_GRANT_FRAME * nr_grant_frames;
407	     i < GREFS_PER_GRANT_FRAME * new_nr_grant_frames - 1; i++)
408		gnttab_entry(i) = i + 1;
409
410	gnttab_entry(i) = gnttab_free_head;
411	gnttab_free_head = GREFS_PER_GRANT_FRAME * nr_grant_frames;
412	gnttab_free_count += extra_entries;
413
414	nr_grant_frames = new_nr_grant_frames;
415
416	check_free_callbacks();
417
418	return 0;
419
420grow_nomem:
421	for ( ; i >= nr_glist_frames; i--)
422		free_page((unsigned long) gnttab_list[i]);
423	return -ENOMEM;
424}
425
426static unsigned int __max_nr_grant_frames(void)
427{
428	struct gnttab_query_size query;
429	int rc;
430
431	query.dom = DOMID_SELF;
432
433	rc = HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_query_size, &query, 1);
434	if ((rc < 0) || (query.status != GNTST_okay))
435		return 4; /* Legacy max supported number of frames */
436
437	return query.max_nr_frames;
438}
439
440unsigned int gnttab_max_grant_frames(void)
441{
442	unsigned int xen_max = __max_nr_grant_frames();
 
 
 
 
 
443
444	if (xen_max > boot_max_nr_grant_frames)
445		return boot_max_nr_grant_frames;
446	return xen_max;
447}
448EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_max_grant_frames);
449
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
450int gnttab_map_refs(struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *map_ops,
 
451		    struct page **pages, unsigned int count)
452{
453	int i, ret;
454	pte_t *pte;
455	unsigned long mfn;
456
457	ret = HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_map_grant_ref, map_ops, count);
458	if (ret)
459		return ret;
460
461	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
462		return ret;
463
464	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
465		/* Do not add to override if the map failed. */
466		if (map_ops[i].status)
467			continue;
468
469		if (map_ops[i].flags & GNTMAP_contains_pte) {
470			pte = (pte_t *) (mfn_to_virt(PFN_DOWN(map_ops[i].host_addr)) +
471				(map_ops[i].host_addr & ~PAGE_MASK));
472			mfn = pte_mfn(*pte);
473		} else {
474			/* If you really wanted to do this:
475			 * mfn = PFN_DOWN(map_ops[i].dev_bus_addr);
476			 *
477			 * The reason we do not implement it is b/c on the
478			 * unmap path (gnttab_unmap_refs) we have no means of
479			 * checking whether the page is !GNTMAP_contains_pte.
480			 *
481			 * That is without some extra data-structure to carry
482			 * the struct page, bool clear_pte, and list_head next
483			 * tuples and deal with allocation/delallocation, etc.
484			 *
485			 * The users of this API set the GNTMAP_contains_pte
486			 * flag so lets just return not supported until it
487			 * becomes neccessary to implement.
488			 */
489			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
490		}
491		ret = m2p_add_override(mfn, pages[i],
492				       map_ops[i].flags & GNTMAP_contains_pte);
493		if (ret)
494			return ret;
495	}
496
497	return ret;
498}
499EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_map_refs);
500
501int gnttab_unmap_refs(struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *unmap_ops,
502		struct page **pages, unsigned int count)
 
503{
504	int i, ret;
 
505
506	ret = HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_unmap_grant_ref, unmap_ops, count);
507	if (ret)
508		return ret;
509
510	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
511		return ret;
512
513	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
514		ret = m2p_remove_override(pages[i], true /* clear the PTE */);
515		if (ret)
516			return ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
517	}
518
519	return ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
520}
521EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_unmap_refs);
522
523static int gnttab_map(unsigned int start_idx, unsigned int end_idx)
524{
525	struct gnttab_setup_table setup;
526	unsigned long *frames;
527	unsigned int nr_gframes = end_idx + 1;
528	int rc;
529
530	if (xen_hvm_domain()) {
531		struct xen_add_to_physmap xatp;
532		unsigned int i = end_idx;
533		rc = 0;
 
534		/*
535		 * Loop backwards, so that the first hypercall has the largest
536		 * index, ensuring that the table will grow only once.
537		 */
538		do {
539			xatp.domid = DOMID_SELF;
540			xatp.idx = i;
541			xatp.space = XENMAPSPACE_grant_table;
542			xatp.gpfn = (xen_hvm_resume_frames >> PAGE_SHIFT) + i;
543			rc = HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_add_to_physmap, &xatp);
544			if (rc != 0) {
545				printk(KERN_WARNING
546						"grant table add_to_physmap failed, err=%d\n", rc);
547				break;
548			}
549		} while (i-- > start_idx);
550
551		return rc;
552	}
553
554	frames = kmalloc(nr_gframes * sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_ATOMIC);
 
 
 
555	if (!frames)
556		return -ENOMEM;
557
558	setup.dom        = DOMID_SELF;
559	setup.nr_frames  = nr_gframes;
560	set_xen_guest_handle(setup.frame_list, frames);
561
562	rc = HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_setup_table, &setup, 1);
563	if (rc == -ENOSYS) {
564		kfree(frames);
565		return -ENOSYS;
566	}
567
568	BUG_ON(rc || setup.status);
569
570	rc = arch_gnttab_map_shared(frames, nr_gframes, gnttab_max_grant_frames(),
571				    &shared);
572	BUG_ON(rc);
573
574	kfree(frames);
575
576	return 0;
577}
578
579int gnttab_resume(void)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
580{
581	unsigned int max_nr_gframes;
582
583	max_nr_gframes = gnttab_max_grant_frames();
584	if (max_nr_gframes < nr_grant_frames)
585		return -ENOSYS;
586
587	if (xen_pv_domain())
588		return gnttab_map(0, nr_grant_frames - 1);
589
590	if (!shared) {
591		shared = ioremap(xen_hvm_resume_frames, PAGE_SIZE * max_nr_gframes);
592		if (shared == NULL) {
593			printk(KERN_WARNING
594					"Failed to ioremap gnttab share frames!");
595			return -ENOMEM;
596		}
597	}
 
 
598
599	gnttab_map(0, nr_grant_frames - 1);
600
601	return 0;
 
602}
603
604int gnttab_suspend(void)
605{
606	arch_gnttab_unmap_shared(shared, nr_grant_frames);
 
607	return 0;
608}
609
610static int gnttab_expand(unsigned int req_entries)
611{
612	int rc;
613	unsigned int cur, extra;
614
 
615	cur = nr_grant_frames;
616	extra = ((req_entries + (GREFS_PER_GRANT_FRAME-1)) /
617		 GREFS_PER_GRANT_FRAME);
618	if (cur + extra > gnttab_max_grant_frames())
 
 
 
 
 
619		return -ENOSPC;
 
620
621	rc = gnttab_map(cur, cur + extra - 1);
622	if (rc == 0)
623		rc = grow_gnttab_list(extra);
624
625	return rc;
626}
627
628int gnttab_init(void)
629{
630	int i;
 
631	unsigned int max_nr_glist_frames, nr_glist_frames;
632	unsigned int nr_init_grefs;
 
633
 
 
634	nr_grant_frames = 1;
635	boot_max_nr_grant_frames = __max_nr_grant_frames();
636
637	/* Determine the maximum number of frames required for the
638	 * grant reference free list on the current hypervisor.
639	 */
640	max_nr_glist_frames = (boot_max_nr_grant_frames *
641			       GREFS_PER_GRANT_FRAME / RPP);
642
643	gnttab_list = kmalloc(max_nr_glist_frames * sizeof(grant_ref_t *),
644			      GFP_KERNEL);
 
 
645	if (gnttab_list == NULL)
646		return -ENOMEM;
647
648	nr_glist_frames = (nr_grant_frames * GREFS_PER_GRANT_FRAME + RPP - 1) / RPP;
649	for (i = 0; i < nr_glist_frames; i++) {
650		gnttab_list[i] = (grant_ref_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
651		if (gnttab_list[i] == NULL)
 
652			goto ini_nomem;
 
653	}
654
655	if (gnttab_resume() < 0)
656		return -ENODEV;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
657
658	nr_init_grefs = nr_grant_frames * GREFS_PER_GRANT_FRAME;
 
659
660	for (i = NR_RESERVED_ENTRIES; i < nr_init_grefs - 1; i++)
661		gnttab_entry(i) = i + 1;
662
663	gnttab_entry(nr_init_grefs - 1) = GNTTAB_LIST_END;
664	gnttab_free_count = nr_init_grefs - NR_RESERVED_ENTRIES;
665	gnttab_free_head  = NR_RESERVED_ENTRIES;
666
667	printk("Grant table initialized\n");
668	return 0;
669
670 ini_nomem:
671	for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
672		free_page((unsigned long)gnttab_list[i]);
673	kfree(gnttab_list);
674	return -ENOMEM;
675}
676EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_init);
677
678static int __devinit __gnttab_init(void)
679{
 
 
 
680	/* Delay grant-table initialization in the PV on HVM case */
681	if (xen_hvm_domain())
682		return 0;
683
684	if (!xen_pv_domain())
685		return -ENODEV;
686
687	return gnttab_init();
688}
689
690core_initcall(__gnttab_init);
 
v5.4
   1/******************************************************************************
   2 * grant_table.c
   3 *
   4 * Granting foreign access to our memory reservation.
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (c) 2005-2006, Christopher Clark
   7 * Copyright (c) 2004-2005, K A Fraser
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
  11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
  12 * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
  13 * software packages, subject to the following license:
  14 *
  15 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  16 * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
  17 * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
  18 * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
  19 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
  20 * the following conditions:
  21 *
  22 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  23 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  24 *
  25 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  26 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  27 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
  28 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  29 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
  30 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
  31 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
  32 */
  33
  34#define pr_fmt(fmt) "xen:" KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  35
  36#include <linux/memblock.h>
  37#include <linux/sched.h>
  38#include <linux/mm.h>
  39#include <linux/slab.h>
  40#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  41#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  42#include <linux/io.h>
  43#include <linux/delay.h>
  44#include <linux/hardirq.h>
  45#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  46#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
  47#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  48#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_GRANT_DMA_ALLOC
  49#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  50#endif
  51
  52#include <xen/xen.h>
  53#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
  54#include <xen/page.h>
  55#include <xen/grant_table.h>
  56#include <xen/interface/memory.h>
  57#include <xen/hvc-console.h>
  58#include <xen/swiotlb-xen.h>
  59#include <xen/balloon.h>
  60#ifdef CONFIG_X86
  61#include <asm/xen/cpuid.h>
  62#endif
  63#include <xen/mem-reservation.h>
  64#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
  65#include <asm/xen/interface.h>
  66
  67#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  68#include <asm/sync_bitops.h>
  69
 
  70/* External tools reserve first few grant table entries. */
  71#define NR_RESERVED_ENTRIES 8
  72#define GNTTAB_LIST_END 0xffffffff
 
  73
  74static grant_ref_t **gnttab_list;
  75static unsigned int nr_grant_frames;
 
  76static int gnttab_free_count;
  77static grant_ref_t gnttab_free_head;
  78static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(gnttab_list_lock);
  79struct grant_frames xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames;
  80static unsigned int xen_gnttab_version;
  81module_param_named(version, xen_gnttab_version, uint, 0);
  82
  83static union {
  84	struct grant_entry_v1 *v1;
  85	union grant_entry_v2 *v2;
  86	void *addr;
  87} gnttab_shared;
  88
  89/*This is a structure of function pointers for grant table*/
  90struct gnttab_ops {
  91	/*
  92	 * Version of the grant interface.
  93	 */
  94	unsigned int version;
  95	/*
  96	 * Grant refs per grant frame.
  97	 */
  98	unsigned int grefs_per_grant_frame;
  99	/*
 100	 * Mapping a list of frames for storing grant entries. Frames parameter
 101	 * is used to store grant table address when grant table being setup,
 102	 * nr_gframes is the number of frames to map grant table. Returning
 103	 * GNTST_okay means success and negative value means failure.
 104	 */
 105	int (*map_frames)(xen_pfn_t *frames, unsigned int nr_gframes);
 106	/*
 107	 * Release a list of frames which are mapped in map_frames for grant
 108	 * entry status.
 109	 */
 110	void (*unmap_frames)(void);
 111	/*
 112	 * Introducing a valid entry into the grant table, granting the frame of
 113	 * this grant entry to domain for accessing or transfering. Ref
 114	 * parameter is reference of this introduced grant entry, domid is id of
 115	 * granted domain, frame is the page frame to be granted, and flags is
 116	 * status of the grant entry to be updated.
 117	 */
 118	void (*update_entry)(grant_ref_t ref, domid_t domid,
 119			     unsigned long frame, unsigned flags);
 120	/*
 121	 * Stop granting a grant entry to domain for accessing. Ref parameter is
 122	 * reference of a grant entry whose grant access will be stopped,
 123	 * readonly is not in use in this function. If the grant entry is
 124	 * currently mapped for reading or writing, just return failure(==0)
 125	 * directly and don't tear down the grant access. Otherwise, stop grant
 126	 * access for this entry and return success(==1).
 127	 */
 128	int (*end_foreign_access_ref)(grant_ref_t ref, int readonly);
 129	/*
 130	 * Stop granting a grant entry to domain for transfer. Ref parameter is
 131	 * reference of a grant entry whose grant transfer will be stopped. If
 132	 * tranfer has not started, just reclaim the grant entry and return
 133	 * failure(==0). Otherwise, wait for the transfer to complete and then
 134	 * return the frame.
 135	 */
 136	unsigned long (*end_foreign_transfer_ref)(grant_ref_t ref);
 137	/*
 138	 * Query the status of a grant entry. Ref parameter is reference of
 139	 * queried grant entry, return value is the status of queried entry.
 140	 * Detailed status(writing/reading) can be gotten from the return value
 141	 * by bit operations.
 142	 */
 143	int (*query_foreign_access)(grant_ref_t ref);
 144};
 145
 146struct unmap_refs_callback_data {
 147	struct completion completion;
 148	int result;
 149};
 150
 151static const struct gnttab_ops *gnttab_interface;
 152
 153/* This reflects status of grant entries, so act as a global value. */
 154static grant_status_t *grstatus;
 155
 156static struct gnttab_free_callback *gnttab_free_callback_list;
 157
 158static int gnttab_expand(unsigned int req_entries);
 159
 160#define RPP (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(grant_ref_t))
 161#define SPP (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(grant_status_t))
 162
 163static inline grant_ref_t *__gnttab_entry(grant_ref_t entry)
 164{
 165	return &gnttab_list[(entry) / RPP][(entry) % RPP];
 166}
 167/* This can be used as an l-value */
 168#define gnttab_entry(entry) (*__gnttab_entry(entry))
 169
 170static int get_free_entries(unsigned count)
 171{
 172	unsigned long flags;
 173	int ref, rc = 0;
 174	grant_ref_t head;
 175
 176	spin_lock_irqsave(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
 177
 178	if ((gnttab_free_count < count) &&
 179	    ((rc = gnttab_expand(count - gnttab_free_count)) < 0)) {
 180		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
 181		return rc;
 182	}
 183
 184	ref = head = gnttab_free_head;
 185	gnttab_free_count -= count;
 186	while (count-- > 1)
 187		head = gnttab_entry(head);
 188	gnttab_free_head = gnttab_entry(head);
 189	gnttab_entry(head) = GNTTAB_LIST_END;
 190
 191	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
 192
 193	return ref;
 194}
 195
 196static void do_free_callbacks(void)
 197{
 198	struct gnttab_free_callback *callback, *next;
 199
 200	callback = gnttab_free_callback_list;
 201	gnttab_free_callback_list = NULL;
 202
 203	while (callback != NULL) {
 204		next = callback->next;
 205		if (gnttab_free_count >= callback->count) {
 206			callback->next = NULL;
 207			callback->fn(callback->arg);
 208		} else {
 209			callback->next = gnttab_free_callback_list;
 210			gnttab_free_callback_list = callback;
 211		}
 212		callback = next;
 213	}
 214}
 215
 216static inline void check_free_callbacks(void)
 217{
 218	if (unlikely(gnttab_free_callback_list))
 219		do_free_callbacks();
 220}
 221
 222static void put_free_entry(grant_ref_t ref)
 223{
 224	unsigned long flags;
 225	spin_lock_irqsave(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
 226	gnttab_entry(ref) = gnttab_free_head;
 227	gnttab_free_head = ref;
 228	gnttab_free_count++;
 229	check_free_callbacks();
 230	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
 231}
 232
 233/*
 234 * Following applies to gnttab_update_entry_v1 and gnttab_update_entry_v2.
 235 * Introducing a valid entry into the grant table:
 236 *  1. Write ent->domid.
 237 *  2. Write ent->frame:
 238 *      GTF_permit_access:   Frame to which access is permitted.
 239 *      GTF_accept_transfer: Pseudo-phys frame slot being filled by new
 240 *                           frame, or zero if none.
 241 *  3. Write memory barrier (WMB).
 242 *  4. Write ent->flags, inc. valid type.
 243 */
 244static void gnttab_update_entry_v1(grant_ref_t ref, domid_t domid,
 245				   unsigned long frame, unsigned flags)
 246{
 247	gnttab_shared.v1[ref].domid = domid;
 248	gnttab_shared.v1[ref].frame = frame;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 249	wmb();
 250	gnttab_shared.v1[ref].flags = flags;
 251}
 252
 253static void gnttab_update_entry_v2(grant_ref_t ref, domid_t domid,
 254				   unsigned long frame, unsigned int flags)
 255{
 256	gnttab_shared.v2[ref].hdr.domid = domid;
 257	gnttab_shared.v2[ref].full_page.frame = frame;
 258	wmb();	/* Hypervisor concurrent accesses. */
 259	gnttab_shared.v2[ref].hdr.flags = GTF_permit_access | flags;
 260}
 261
 262/*
 263 * Public grant-issuing interface functions
 264 */
 265void gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(grant_ref_t ref, domid_t domid,
 266				     unsigned long frame, int readonly)
 267{
 268	gnttab_interface->update_entry(ref, domid, frame,
 269			   GTF_permit_access | (readonly ? GTF_readonly : 0));
 270}
 271EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref);
 272
 273int gnttab_grant_foreign_access(domid_t domid, unsigned long frame,
 274				int readonly)
 275{
 276	int ref;
 277
 278	ref = get_free_entries(1);
 279	if (unlikely(ref < 0))
 280		return -ENOSPC;
 281
 282	gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref, domid, frame, readonly);
 283
 284	return ref;
 285}
 286EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_grant_foreign_access);
 287
 288static int gnttab_query_foreign_access_v1(grant_ref_t ref)
 289{
 290	return gnttab_shared.v1[ref].flags & (GTF_reading|GTF_writing);
 291}
 292
 293static int gnttab_query_foreign_access_v2(grant_ref_t ref)
 294{
 295	return grstatus[ref] & (GTF_reading|GTF_writing);
 296}
 297
 298int gnttab_query_foreign_access(grant_ref_t ref)
 299{
 300	return gnttab_interface->query_foreign_access(ref);
 301}
 302EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_query_foreign_access);
 303
 304static int gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref_v1(grant_ref_t ref, int readonly)
 305{
 306	u16 flags, nflags;
 307	u16 *pflags;
 308
 309	pflags = &gnttab_shared.v1[ref].flags;
 310	nflags = *pflags;
 311	do {
 312		flags = nflags;
 313		if (flags & (GTF_reading|GTF_writing))
 
 314			return 0;
 315	} while ((nflags = sync_cmpxchg(pflags, flags, 0)) != flags);
 316
 317	return 1;
 318}
 319
 320static int gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref_v2(grant_ref_t ref, int readonly)
 321{
 322	gnttab_shared.v2[ref].hdr.flags = 0;
 323	mb();	/* Concurrent access by hypervisor. */
 324	if (grstatus[ref] & (GTF_reading|GTF_writing)) {
 325		return 0;
 326	} else {
 327		/*
 328		 * The read of grstatus needs to have acquire semantics.
 329		 *  On x86, reads already have that, and we just need to
 330		 * protect against compiler reorderings.
 331		 * On other architectures we may need a full barrier.
 332		 */
 333#ifdef CONFIG_X86
 334		barrier();
 335#else
 336		mb();
 337#endif
 338	}
 339
 340	return 1;
 341}
 342
 343static inline int _gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(grant_ref_t ref, int readonly)
 344{
 345	return gnttab_interface->end_foreign_access_ref(ref, readonly);
 346}
 347
 348int gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(grant_ref_t ref, int readonly)
 349{
 350	if (_gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(ref, readonly))
 351		return 1;
 352	pr_warn("WARNING: g.e. %#x still in use!\n", ref);
 353	return 0;
 354}
 355EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref);
 356
 357struct deferred_entry {
 358	struct list_head list;
 359	grant_ref_t ref;
 360	bool ro;
 361	uint16_t warn_delay;
 362	struct page *page;
 363};
 364static LIST_HEAD(deferred_list);
 365static void gnttab_handle_deferred(struct timer_list *);
 366static DEFINE_TIMER(deferred_timer, gnttab_handle_deferred);
 367
 368static void gnttab_handle_deferred(struct timer_list *unused)
 369{
 370	unsigned int nr = 10;
 371	struct deferred_entry *first = NULL;
 372	unsigned long flags;
 373
 374	spin_lock_irqsave(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
 375	while (nr--) {
 376		struct deferred_entry *entry
 377			= list_first_entry(&deferred_list,
 378					   struct deferred_entry, list);
 379
 380		if (entry == first)
 381			break;
 382		list_del(&entry->list);
 383		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
 384		if (_gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(entry->ref, entry->ro)) {
 385			put_free_entry(entry->ref);
 386			if (entry->page) {
 387				pr_debug("freeing g.e. %#x (pfn %#lx)\n",
 388					 entry->ref, page_to_pfn(entry->page));
 389				put_page(entry->page);
 390			} else
 391				pr_info("freeing g.e. %#x\n", entry->ref);
 392			kfree(entry);
 393			entry = NULL;
 394		} else {
 395			if (!--entry->warn_delay)
 396				pr_info("g.e. %#x still pending\n", entry->ref);
 397			if (!first)
 398				first = entry;
 399		}
 400		spin_lock_irqsave(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
 401		if (entry)
 402			list_add_tail(&entry->list, &deferred_list);
 403		else if (list_empty(&deferred_list))
 404			break;
 405	}
 406	if (!list_empty(&deferred_list) && !timer_pending(&deferred_timer)) {
 407		deferred_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ;
 408		add_timer(&deferred_timer);
 409	}
 410	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
 411}
 412
 413static void gnttab_add_deferred(grant_ref_t ref, bool readonly,
 414				struct page *page)
 415{
 416	struct deferred_entry *entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
 417	const char *what = KERN_WARNING "leaking";
 418
 419	if (entry) {
 420		unsigned long flags;
 421
 422		entry->ref = ref;
 423		entry->ro = readonly;
 424		entry->page = page;
 425		entry->warn_delay = 60;
 426		spin_lock_irqsave(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
 427		list_add_tail(&entry->list, &deferred_list);
 428		if (!timer_pending(&deferred_timer)) {
 429			deferred_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ;
 430			add_timer(&deferred_timer);
 431		}
 432		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
 433		what = KERN_DEBUG "deferring";
 434	}
 435	printk("%s g.e. %#x (pfn %#lx)\n",
 436	       what, ref, page ? page_to_pfn(page) : -1);
 437}
 438
 439void gnttab_end_foreign_access(grant_ref_t ref, int readonly,
 440			       unsigned long page)
 441{
 442	if (gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(ref, readonly)) {
 443		put_free_entry(ref);
 444		if (page != 0)
 445			put_page(virt_to_page(page));
 446	} else
 447		gnttab_add_deferred(ref, readonly,
 448				    page ? virt_to_page(page) : NULL);
 
 
 
 449}
 450EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_end_foreign_access);
 451
 452int gnttab_grant_foreign_transfer(domid_t domid, unsigned long pfn)
 453{
 454	int ref;
 455
 456	ref = get_free_entries(1);
 457	if (unlikely(ref < 0))
 458		return -ENOSPC;
 459	gnttab_grant_foreign_transfer_ref(ref, domid, pfn);
 460
 461	return ref;
 462}
 463EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_grant_foreign_transfer);
 464
 465void gnttab_grant_foreign_transfer_ref(grant_ref_t ref, domid_t domid,
 466				       unsigned long pfn)
 467{
 468	gnttab_interface->update_entry(ref, domid, pfn, GTF_accept_transfer);
 469}
 470EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_grant_foreign_transfer_ref);
 471
 472static unsigned long gnttab_end_foreign_transfer_ref_v1(grant_ref_t ref)
 473{
 474	unsigned long frame;
 475	u16           flags;
 476	u16          *pflags;
 477
 478	pflags = &gnttab_shared.v1[ref].flags;
 479
 480	/*
 481	 * If a transfer is not even yet started, try to reclaim the grant
 482	 * reference and return failure (== 0).
 483	 */
 484	while (!((flags = *pflags) & GTF_transfer_committed)) {
 485		if (sync_cmpxchg(pflags, flags, 0) == flags)
 486			return 0;
 487		cpu_relax();
 488	}
 489
 490	/* If a transfer is in progress then wait until it is completed. */
 491	while (!(flags & GTF_transfer_completed)) {
 492		flags = *pflags;
 493		cpu_relax();
 494	}
 495
 496	rmb();	/* Read the frame number /after/ reading completion status. */
 497	frame = gnttab_shared.v1[ref].frame;
 498	BUG_ON(frame == 0);
 499
 500	return frame;
 501}
 502
 503static unsigned long gnttab_end_foreign_transfer_ref_v2(grant_ref_t ref)
 504{
 505	unsigned long frame;
 506	u16           flags;
 507	u16          *pflags;
 508
 509	pflags = &gnttab_shared.v2[ref].hdr.flags;
 510
 511	/*
 512	 * If a transfer is not even yet started, try to reclaim the grant
 513	 * reference and return failure (== 0).
 514	 */
 515	while (!((flags = *pflags) & GTF_transfer_committed)) {
 516		if (sync_cmpxchg(pflags, flags, 0) == flags)
 517			return 0;
 518		cpu_relax();
 519	}
 520
 521	/* If a transfer is in progress then wait until it is completed. */
 522	while (!(flags & GTF_transfer_completed)) {
 523		flags = *pflags;
 524		cpu_relax();
 525	}
 526
 527	rmb();  /* Read the frame number /after/ reading completion status. */
 528	frame = gnttab_shared.v2[ref].full_page.frame;
 529	BUG_ON(frame == 0);
 530
 531	return frame;
 532}
 533
 534unsigned long gnttab_end_foreign_transfer_ref(grant_ref_t ref)
 535{
 536	return gnttab_interface->end_foreign_transfer_ref(ref);
 537}
 538EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_end_foreign_transfer_ref);
 539
 540unsigned long gnttab_end_foreign_transfer(grant_ref_t ref)
 541{
 542	unsigned long frame = gnttab_end_foreign_transfer_ref(ref);
 543	put_free_entry(ref);
 544	return frame;
 545}
 546EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_end_foreign_transfer);
 547
 548void gnttab_free_grant_reference(grant_ref_t ref)
 549{
 550	put_free_entry(ref);
 551}
 552EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_free_grant_reference);
 553
 554void gnttab_free_grant_references(grant_ref_t head)
 555{
 556	grant_ref_t ref;
 557	unsigned long flags;
 558	int count = 1;
 559	if (head == GNTTAB_LIST_END)
 560		return;
 561	spin_lock_irqsave(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
 562	ref = head;
 563	while (gnttab_entry(ref) != GNTTAB_LIST_END) {
 564		ref = gnttab_entry(ref);
 565		count++;
 566	}
 567	gnttab_entry(ref) = gnttab_free_head;
 568	gnttab_free_head = head;
 569	gnttab_free_count += count;
 570	check_free_callbacks();
 571	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
 572}
 573EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_free_grant_references);
 574
 575int gnttab_alloc_grant_references(u16 count, grant_ref_t *head)
 576{
 577	int h = get_free_entries(count);
 578
 579	if (h < 0)
 580		return -ENOSPC;
 581
 582	*head = h;
 583
 584	return 0;
 585}
 586EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_alloc_grant_references);
 587
 588int gnttab_empty_grant_references(const grant_ref_t *private_head)
 589{
 590	return (*private_head == GNTTAB_LIST_END);
 591}
 592EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_empty_grant_references);
 593
 594int gnttab_claim_grant_reference(grant_ref_t *private_head)
 595{
 596	grant_ref_t g = *private_head;
 597	if (unlikely(g == GNTTAB_LIST_END))
 598		return -ENOSPC;
 599	*private_head = gnttab_entry(g);
 600	return g;
 601}
 602EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_claim_grant_reference);
 603
 604void gnttab_release_grant_reference(grant_ref_t *private_head,
 605				    grant_ref_t release)
 606{
 607	gnttab_entry(release) = *private_head;
 608	*private_head = release;
 609}
 610EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_release_grant_reference);
 611
 612void gnttab_request_free_callback(struct gnttab_free_callback *callback,
 613				  void (*fn)(void *), void *arg, u16 count)
 614{
 615	unsigned long flags;
 616	struct gnttab_free_callback *cb;
 617
 618	spin_lock_irqsave(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
 619
 620	/* Check if the callback is already on the list */
 621	cb = gnttab_free_callback_list;
 622	while (cb) {
 623		if (cb == callback)
 624			goto out;
 625		cb = cb->next;
 626	}
 627
 628	callback->fn = fn;
 629	callback->arg = arg;
 630	callback->count = count;
 631	callback->next = gnttab_free_callback_list;
 632	gnttab_free_callback_list = callback;
 633	check_free_callbacks();
 634out:
 635	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
 636}
 637EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_request_free_callback);
 638
 639void gnttab_cancel_free_callback(struct gnttab_free_callback *callback)
 640{
 641	struct gnttab_free_callback **pcb;
 642	unsigned long flags;
 643
 644	spin_lock_irqsave(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
 645	for (pcb = &gnttab_free_callback_list; *pcb; pcb = &(*pcb)->next) {
 646		if (*pcb == callback) {
 647			*pcb = callback->next;
 648			break;
 649		}
 650	}
 651	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
 652}
 653EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_cancel_free_callback);
 654
 655static unsigned int gnttab_frames(unsigned int frames, unsigned int align)
 656{
 657	return (frames * gnttab_interface->grefs_per_grant_frame + align - 1) /
 658	       align;
 659}
 660
 661static int grow_gnttab_list(unsigned int more_frames)
 662{
 663	unsigned int new_nr_grant_frames, extra_entries, i;
 664	unsigned int nr_glist_frames, new_nr_glist_frames;
 665	unsigned int grefs_per_frame;
 666
 667	BUG_ON(gnttab_interface == NULL);
 668	grefs_per_frame = gnttab_interface->grefs_per_grant_frame;
 669
 670	new_nr_grant_frames = nr_grant_frames + more_frames;
 671	extra_entries = more_frames * grefs_per_frame;
 672
 673	nr_glist_frames = gnttab_frames(nr_grant_frames, RPP);
 674	new_nr_glist_frames = gnttab_frames(new_nr_grant_frames, RPP);
 
 675	for (i = nr_glist_frames; i < new_nr_glist_frames; i++) {
 676		gnttab_list[i] = (grant_ref_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
 677		if (!gnttab_list[i])
 678			goto grow_nomem;
 679	}
 680
 681
 682	for (i = grefs_per_frame * nr_grant_frames;
 683	     i < grefs_per_frame * new_nr_grant_frames - 1; i++)
 684		gnttab_entry(i) = i + 1;
 685
 686	gnttab_entry(i) = gnttab_free_head;
 687	gnttab_free_head = grefs_per_frame * nr_grant_frames;
 688	gnttab_free_count += extra_entries;
 689
 690	nr_grant_frames = new_nr_grant_frames;
 691
 692	check_free_callbacks();
 693
 694	return 0;
 695
 696grow_nomem:
 697	while (i-- > nr_glist_frames)
 698		free_page((unsigned long) gnttab_list[i]);
 699	return -ENOMEM;
 700}
 701
 702static unsigned int __max_nr_grant_frames(void)
 703{
 704	struct gnttab_query_size query;
 705	int rc;
 706
 707	query.dom = DOMID_SELF;
 708
 709	rc = HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_query_size, &query, 1);
 710	if ((rc < 0) || (query.status != GNTST_okay))
 711		return 4; /* Legacy max supported number of frames */
 712
 713	return query.max_nr_frames;
 714}
 715
 716unsigned int gnttab_max_grant_frames(void)
 717{
 718	unsigned int xen_max = __max_nr_grant_frames();
 719	static unsigned int boot_max_nr_grant_frames;
 720
 721	/* First time, initialize it properly. */
 722	if (!boot_max_nr_grant_frames)
 723		boot_max_nr_grant_frames = __max_nr_grant_frames();
 724
 725	if (xen_max > boot_max_nr_grant_frames)
 726		return boot_max_nr_grant_frames;
 727	return xen_max;
 728}
 729EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_max_grant_frames);
 730
 731int gnttab_setup_auto_xlat_frames(phys_addr_t addr)
 732{
 733	xen_pfn_t *pfn;
 734	unsigned int max_nr_gframes = __max_nr_grant_frames();
 735	unsigned int i;
 736	void *vaddr;
 737
 738	if (xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.count)
 739		return -EINVAL;
 740
 741	vaddr = xen_remap(addr, XEN_PAGE_SIZE * max_nr_gframes);
 742	if (vaddr == NULL) {
 743		pr_warn("Failed to ioremap gnttab share frames (addr=%pa)!\n",
 744			&addr);
 745		return -ENOMEM;
 746	}
 747	pfn = kcalloc(max_nr_gframes, sizeof(pfn[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
 748	if (!pfn) {
 749		xen_unmap(vaddr);
 750		return -ENOMEM;
 751	}
 752	for (i = 0; i < max_nr_gframes; i++)
 753		pfn[i] = XEN_PFN_DOWN(addr) + i;
 754
 755	xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.vaddr = vaddr;
 756	xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.pfn = pfn;
 757	xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.count = max_nr_gframes;
 758
 759	return 0;
 760}
 761EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_setup_auto_xlat_frames);
 762
 763void gnttab_free_auto_xlat_frames(void)
 764{
 765	if (!xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.count)
 766		return;
 767	kfree(xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.pfn);
 768	xen_unmap(xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.vaddr);
 769
 770	xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.pfn = NULL;
 771	xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.count = 0;
 772	xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.vaddr = NULL;
 773}
 774EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_free_auto_xlat_frames);
 775
 776int gnttab_pages_set_private(int nr_pages, struct page **pages)
 777{
 778	int i;
 779
 780	for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
 781#if BITS_PER_LONG < 64
 782		struct xen_page_foreign *foreign;
 783
 784		foreign = kzalloc(sizeof(*foreign), GFP_KERNEL);
 785		if (!foreign)
 786			return -ENOMEM;
 787
 788		set_page_private(pages[i], (unsigned long)foreign);
 789#endif
 790		SetPagePrivate(pages[i]);
 791	}
 792
 793	return 0;
 794}
 795EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_pages_set_private);
 796
 797/**
 798 * gnttab_alloc_pages - alloc pages suitable for grant mapping into
 799 * @nr_pages: number of pages to alloc
 800 * @pages: returns the pages
 801 */
 802int gnttab_alloc_pages(int nr_pages, struct page **pages)
 803{
 804	int ret;
 805
 806	ret = alloc_xenballooned_pages(nr_pages, pages);
 807	if (ret < 0)
 808		return ret;
 809
 810	ret = gnttab_pages_set_private(nr_pages, pages);
 811	if (ret < 0)
 812		gnttab_free_pages(nr_pages, pages);
 813
 814	return ret;
 815}
 816EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_alloc_pages);
 817
 818void gnttab_pages_clear_private(int nr_pages, struct page **pages)
 819{
 820	int i;
 821
 822	for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
 823		if (PagePrivate(pages[i])) {
 824#if BITS_PER_LONG < 64
 825			kfree((void *)page_private(pages[i]));
 826#endif
 827			ClearPagePrivate(pages[i]);
 828		}
 829	}
 830}
 831EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_pages_clear_private);
 832
 833/**
 834 * gnttab_free_pages - free pages allocated by gnttab_alloc_pages()
 835 * @nr_pages; number of pages to free
 836 * @pages: the pages
 837 */
 838void gnttab_free_pages(int nr_pages, struct page **pages)
 839{
 840	gnttab_pages_clear_private(nr_pages, pages);
 841	free_xenballooned_pages(nr_pages, pages);
 842}
 843EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_free_pages);
 844
 845#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_GRANT_DMA_ALLOC
 846/**
 847 * gnttab_dma_alloc_pages - alloc DMAable pages suitable for grant mapping into
 848 * @args: arguments to the function
 849 */
 850int gnttab_dma_alloc_pages(struct gnttab_dma_alloc_args *args)
 851{
 852	unsigned long pfn, start_pfn;
 853	size_t size;
 854	int i, ret;
 855
 856	size = args->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
 857	if (args->coherent)
 858		args->vaddr = dma_alloc_coherent(args->dev, size,
 859						 &args->dev_bus_addr,
 860						 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
 861	else
 862		args->vaddr = dma_alloc_wc(args->dev, size,
 863					   &args->dev_bus_addr,
 864					   GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
 865	if (!args->vaddr) {
 866		pr_debug("Failed to allocate DMA buffer of size %zu\n", size);
 867		return -ENOMEM;
 868	}
 869
 870	start_pfn = __phys_to_pfn(args->dev_bus_addr);
 871	for (pfn = start_pfn, i = 0; pfn < start_pfn + args->nr_pages;
 872			pfn++, i++) {
 873		struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
 874
 875		args->pages[i] = page;
 876		args->frames[i] = xen_page_to_gfn(page);
 877		xenmem_reservation_scrub_page(page);
 878	}
 879
 880	xenmem_reservation_va_mapping_reset(args->nr_pages, args->pages);
 881
 882	ret = xenmem_reservation_decrease(args->nr_pages, args->frames);
 883	if (ret != args->nr_pages) {
 884		pr_debug("Failed to decrease reservation for DMA buffer\n");
 885		ret = -EFAULT;
 886		goto fail;
 887	}
 888
 889	ret = gnttab_pages_set_private(args->nr_pages, args->pages);
 890	if (ret < 0)
 891		goto fail;
 892
 893	return 0;
 894
 895fail:
 896	gnttab_dma_free_pages(args);
 897	return ret;
 898}
 899EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_dma_alloc_pages);
 900
 901/**
 902 * gnttab_dma_free_pages - free DMAable pages
 903 * @args: arguments to the function
 904 */
 905int gnttab_dma_free_pages(struct gnttab_dma_alloc_args *args)
 906{
 907	size_t size;
 908	int i, ret;
 909
 910	gnttab_pages_clear_private(args->nr_pages, args->pages);
 911
 912	for (i = 0; i < args->nr_pages; i++)
 913		args->frames[i] = page_to_xen_pfn(args->pages[i]);
 914
 915	ret = xenmem_reservation_increase(args->nr_pages, args->frames);
 916	if (ret != args->nr_pages) {
 917		pr_debug("Failed to increase reservation for DMA buffer\n");
 918		ret = -EFAULT;
 919	} else {
 920		ret = 0;
 921	}
 922
 923	xenmem_reservation_va_mapping_update(args->nr_pages, args->pages,
 924					     args->frames);
 925
 926	size = args->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
 927	if (args->coherent)
 928		dma_free_coherent(args->dev, size,
 929				  args->vaddr, args->dev_bus_addr);
 930	else
 931		dma_free_wc(args->dev, size,
 932			    args->vaddr, args->dev_bus_addr);
 933	return ret;
 934}
 935EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_dma_free_pages);
 936#endif
 937
 938/* Handling of paged out grant targets (GNTST_eagain) */
 939#define MAX_DELAY 256
 940static inline void
 941gnttab_retry_eagain_gop(unsigned int cmd, void *gop, int16_t *status,
 942						const char *func)
 943{
 944	unsigned delay = 1;
 945
 946	do {
 947		BUG_ON(HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(cmd, gop, 1));
 948		if (*status == GNTST_eagain)
 949			msleep(delay++);
 950	} while ((*status == GNTST_eagain) && (delay < MAX_DELAY));
 951
 952	if (delay >= MAX_DELAY) {
 953		pr_err("%s: %s eagain grant\n", func, current->comm);
 954		*status = GNTST_bad_page;
 955	}
 956}
 957
 958void gnttab_batch_map(struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *batch, unsigned count)
 959{
 960	struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *op;
 961
 962	if (HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_map_grant_ref, batch, count))
 963		BUG();
 964	for (op = batch; op < batch + count; op++)
 965		if (op->status == GNTST_eagain)
 966			gnttab_retry_eagain_gop(GNTTABOP_map_grant_ref, op,
 967						&op->status, __func__);
 968}
 969EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_batch_map);
 970
 971void gnttab_batch_copy(struct gnttab_copy *batch, unsigned count)
 972{
 973	struct gnttab_copy *op;
 974
 975	if (HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_copy, batch, count))
 976		BUG();
 977	for (op = batch; op < batch + count; op++)
 978		if (op->status == GNTST_eagain)
 979			gnttab_retry_eagain_gop(GNTTABOP_copy, op,
 980						&op->status, __func__);
 981}
 982EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_batch_copy);
 983
 984void gnttab_foreach_grant_in_range(struct page *page,
 985				   unsigned int offset,
 986				   unsigned int len,
 987				   xen_grant_fn_t fn,
 988				   void *data)
 989{
 990	unsigned int goffset;
 991	unsigned int glen;
 992	unsigned long xen_pfn;
 993
 994	len = min_t(unsigned int, PAGE_SIZE - offset, len);
 995	goffset = xen_offset_in_page(offset);
 996
 997	xen_pfn = page_to_xen_pfn(page) + XEN_PFN_DOWN(offset);
 998
 999	while (len) {
1000		glen = min_t(unsigned int, XEN_PAGE_SIZE - goffset, len);
1001		fn(pfn_to_gfn(xen_pfn), goffset, glen, data);
1002
1003		goffset = 0;
1004		xen_pfn++;
1005		len -= glen;
1006	}
1007}
1008EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_foreach_grant_in_range);
1009
1010void gnttab_foreach_grant(struct page **pages,
1011			  unsigned int nr_grefs,
1012			  xen_grant_fn_t fn,
1013			  void *data)
1014{
1015	unsigned int goffset = 0;
1016	unsigned long xen_pfn = 0;
1017	unsigned int i;
1018
1019	for (i = 0; i < nr_grefs; i++) {
1020		if ((i % XEN_PFN_PER_PAGE) == 0) {
1021			xen_pfn = page_to_xen_pfn(pages[i / XEN_PFN_PER_PAGE]);
1022			goffset = 0;
1023		}
1024
1025		fn(pfn_to_gfn(xen_pfn), goffset, XEN_PAGE_SIZE, data);
1026
1027		goffset += XEN_PAGE_SIZE;
1028		xen_pfn++;
1029	}
1030}
1031
1032int gnttab_map_refs(struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *map_ops,
1033		    struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *kmap_ops,
1034		    struct page **pages, unsigned int count)
1035{
1036	int i, ret;
 
 
1037
1038	ret = HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_map_grant_ref, map_ops, count);
1039	if (ret)
1040		return ret;
1041
 
 
 
1042	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1043		switch (map_ops[i].status) {
1044		case GNTST_okay:
1045		{
1046			struct xen_page_foreign *foreign;
1047
1048			SetPageForeign(pages[i]);
1049			foreign = xen_page_foreign(pages[i]);
1050			foreign->domid = map_ops[i].dom;
1051			foreign->gref = map_ops[i].ref;
1052			break;
1053		}
1054
1055		case GNTST_no_device_space:
1056			pr_warn_ratelimited("maptrack limit reached, can't map all guest pages\n");
1057			break;
1058
1059		case GNTST_eagain:
1060			/* Retry eagain maps */
1061			gnttab_retry_eagain_gop(GNTTABOP_map_grant_ref,
1062						map_ops + i,
1063						&map_ops[i].status, __func__);
1064			/* Test status in next loop iteration. */
1065			i--;
1066			break;
1067
1068		default:
1069			break;
1070		}
 
 
1071	}
1072
1073	return set_foreign_p2m_mapping(map_ops, kmap_ops, pages, count);
1074}
1075EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_map_refs);
1076
1077int gnttab_unmap_refs(struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *unmap_ops,
1078		      struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *kunmap_ops,
1079		      struct page **pages, unsigned int count)
1080{
1081	unsigned int i;
1082	int ret;
1083
1084	ret = HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_unmap_grant_ref, unmap_ops, count);
1085	if (ret)
1086		return ret;
1087
1088	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
1089		ClearPageForeign(pages[i]);
1090
1091	return clear_foreign_p2m_mapping(unmap_ops, kunmap_ops, pages, count);
1092}
1093EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_unmap_refs);
1094
1095#define GNTTAB_UNMAP_REFS_DELAY 5
1096
1097static void __gnttab_unmap_refs_async(struct gntab_unmap_queue_data* item);
1098
1099static void gnttab_unmap_work(struct work_struct *work)
1100{
1101	struct gntab_unmap_queue_data
1102		*unmap_data = container_of(work, 
1103					   struct gntab_unmap_queue_data,
1104					   gnttab_work.work);
1105	if (unmap_data->age != UINT_MAX)
1106		unmap_data->age++;
1107	__gnttab_unmap_refs_async(unmap_data);
1108}
1109
1110static void __gnttab_unmap_refs_async(struct gntab_unmap_queue_data* item)
1111{
1112	int ret;
1113	int pc;
1114
1115	for (pc = 0; pc < item->count; pc++) {
1116		if (page_count(item->pages[pc]) > 1) {
1117			unsigned long delay = GNTTAB_UNMAP_REFS_DELAY * (item->age + 1);
1118			schedule_delayed_work(&item->gnttab_work,
1119					      msecs_to_jiffies(delay));
1120			return;
1121		}
1122	}
1123
1124	ret = gnttab_unmap_refs(item->unmap_ops, item->kunmap_ops,
1125				item->pages, item->count);
1126	item->done(ret, item);
1127}
1128
1129void gnttab_unmap_refs_async(struct gntab_unmap_queue_data* item)
1130{
1131	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&item->gnttab_work, gnttab_unmap_work);
1132	item->age = 0;
1133
1134	__gnttab_unmap_refs_async(item);
1135}
1136EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_unmap_refs_async);
1137
1138static void unmap_refs_callback(int result,
1139		struct gntab_unmap_queue_data *data)
1140{
1141	struct unmap_refs_callback_data *d = data->data;
1142
1143	d->result = result;
1144	complete(&d->completion);
1145}
1146
1147int gnttab_unmap_refs_sync(struct gntab_unmap_queue_data *item)
1148{
1149	struct unmap_refs_callback_data data;
1150
1151	init_completion(&data.completion);
1152	item->data = &data;
1153	item->done = &unmap_refs_callback;
1154	gnttab_unmap_refs_async(item);
1155	wait_for_completion(&data.completion);
1156
1157	return data.result;
1158}
1159EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_unmap_refs_sync);
1160
1161static unsigned int nr_status_frames(unsigned int nr_grant_frames)
1162{
1163	BUG_ON(gnttab_interface == NULL);
1164	return gnttab_frames(nr_grant_frames, SPP);
1165}
1166
1167static int gnttab_map_frames_v1(xen_pfn_t *frames, unsigned int nr_gframes)
1168{
1169	int rc;
1170
1171	rc = arch_gnttab_map_shared(frames, nr_gframes,
1172				    gnttab_max_grant_frames(),
1173				    &gnttab_shared.addr);
1174	BUG_ON(rc);
1175
1176	return 0;
1177}
1178
1179static void gnttab_unmap_frames_v1(void)
1180{
1181	arch_gnttab_unmap(gnttab_shared.addr, nr_grant_frames);
1182}
1183
1184static int gnttab_map_frames_v2(xen_pfn_t *frames, unsigned int nr_gframes)
1185{
1186	uint64_t *sframes;
1187	unsigned int nr_sframes;
1188	struct gnttab_get_status_frames getframes;
1189	int rc;
1190
1191	nr_sframes = nr_status_frames(nr_gframes);
1192
1193	/* No need for kzalloc as it is initialized in following hypercall
1194	 * GNTTABOP_get_status_frames.
1195	 */
1196	sframes = kmalloc_array(nr_sframes, sizeof(uint64_t), GFP_ATOMIC);
1197	if (!sframes)
1198		return -ENOMEM;
1199
1200	getframes.dom        = DOMID_SELF;
1201	getframes.nr_frames  = nr_sframes;
1202	set_xen_guest_handle(getframes.frame_list, sframes);
1203
1204	rc = HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_get_status_frames,
1205				       &getframes, 1);
1206	if (rc == -ENOSYS) {
1207		kfree(sframes);
1208		return -ENOSYS;
1209	}
1210
1211	BUG_ON(rc || getframes.status);
1212
1213	rc = arch_gnttab_map_status(sframes, nr_sframes,
1214				    nr_status_frames(gnttab_max_grant_frames()),
1215				    &grstatus);
1216	BUG_ON(rc);
1217	kfree(sframes);
1218
1219	rc = arch_gnttab_map_shared(frames, nr_gframes,
1220				    gnttab_max_grant_frames(),
1221				    &gnttab_shared.addr);
1222	BUG_ON(rc);
1223
1224	return 0;
1225}
1226
1227static void gnttab_unmap_frames_v2(void)
1228{
1229	arch_gnttab_unmap(gnttab_shared.addr, nr_grant_frames);
1230	arch_gnttab_unmap(grstatus, nr_status_frames(nr_grant_frames));
1231}
 
1232
1233static int gnttab_map(unsigned int start_idx, unsigned int end_idx)
1234{
1235	struct gnttab_setup_table setup;
1236	xen_pfn_t *frames;
1237	unsigned int nr_gframes = end_idx + 1;
1238	int rc;
1239
1240	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
1241		struct xen_add_to_physmap xatp;
1242		unsigned int i = end_idx;
1243		rc = 0;
1244		BUG_ON(xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.count < nr_gframes);
1245		/*
1246		 * Loop backwards, so that the first hypercall has the largest
1247		 * index, ensuring that the table will grow only once.
1248		 */
1249		do {
1250			xatp.domid = DOMID_SELF;
1251			xatp.idx = i;
1252			xatp.space = XENMAPSPACE_grant_table;
1253			xatp.gpfn = xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.pfn[i];
1254			rc = HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_add_to_physmap, &xatp);
1255			if (rc != 0) {
1256				pr_warn("grant table add_to_physmap failed, err=%d\n",
1257					rc);
1258				break;
1259			}
1260		} while (i-- > start_idx);
1261
1262		return rc;
1263	}
1264
1265	/* No need for kzalloc as it is initialized in following hypercall
1266	 * GNTTABOP_setup_table.
1267	 */
1268	frames = kmalloc_array(nr_gframes, sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_ATOMIC);
1269	if (!frames)
1270		return -ENOMEM;
1271
1272	setup.dom        = DOMID_SELF;
1273	setup.nr_frames  = nr_gframes;
1274	set_xen_guest_handle(setup.frame_list, frames);
1275
1276	rc = HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_setup_table, &setup, 1);
1277	if (rc == -ENOSYS) {
1278		kfree(frames);
1279		return -ENOSYS;
1280	}
1281
1282	BUG_ON(rc || setup.status);
1283
1284	rc = gnttab_interface->map_frames(frames, nr_gframes);
 
 
1285
1286	kfree(frames);
1287
1288	return rc;
1289}
1290
1291static const struct gnttab_ops gnttab_v1_ops = {
1292	.version			= 1,
1293	.grefs_per_grant_frame		= XEN_PAGE_SIZE /
1294					  sizeof(struct grant_entry_v1),
1295	.map_frames			= gnttab_map_frames_v1,
1296	.unmap_frames			= gnttab_unmap_frames_v1,
1297	.update_entry			= gnttab_update_entry_v1,
1298	.end_foreign_access_ref		= gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref_v1,
1299	.end_foreign_transfer_ref	= gnttab_end_foreign_transfer_ref_v1,
1300	.query_foreign_access		= gnttab_query_foreign_access_v1,
1301};
1302
1303static const struct gnttab_ops gnttab_v2_ops = {
1304	.version			= 2,
1305	.grefs_per_grant_frame		= XEN_PAGE_SIZE /
1306					  sizeof(union grant_entry_v2),
1307	.map_frames			= gnttab_map_frames_v2,
1308	.unmap_frames			= gnttab_unmap_frames_v2,
1309	.update_entry			= gnttab_update_entry_v2,
1310	.end_foreign_access_ref		= gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref_v2,
1311	.end_foreign_transfer_ref	= gnttab_end_foreign_transfer_ref_v2,
1312	.query_foreign_access		= gnttab_query_foreign_access_v2,
1313};
1314
1315static bool gnttab_need_v2(void)
1316{
1317#ifdef CONFIG_X86
1318	uint32_t base, width;
1319
1320	if (xen_pv_domain()) {
1321		base = xen_cpuid_base();
1322		if (cpuid_eax(base) < 5)
1323			return false;	/* Information not available, use V1. */
1324		width = cpuid_ebx(base + 5) &
1325			XEN_CPUID_MACHINE_ADDRESS_WIDTH_MASK;
1326		return width > 32 + PAGE_SHIFT;
1327	}
1328#endif
1329	return !!(max_possible_pfn >> 32);
1330}
1331
1332static void gnttab_request_version(void)
1333{
1334	long rc;
1335	struct gnttab_set_version gsv;
1336
1337	if (gnttab_need_v2())
1338		gsv.version = 2;
1339	else
1340		gsv.version = 1;
1341
1342	/* Boot parameter overrides automatic selection. */
1343	if (xen_gnttab_version >= 1 && xen_gnttab_version <= 2)
1344		gsv.version = xen_gnttab_version;
1345
1346	rc = HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_set_version, &gsv, 1);
1347	if (rc == 0 && gsv.version == 2)
1348		gnttab_interface = &gnttab_v2_ops;
1349	else
1350		gnttab_interface = &gnttab_v1_ops;
1351	pr_info("Grant tables using version %d layout\n",
1352		gnttab_interface->version);
1353}
1354
1355static int gnttab_setup(void)
1356{
1357	unsigned int max_nr_gframes;
1358
1359	max_nr_gframes = gnttab_max_grant_frames();
1360	if (max_nr_gframes < nr_grant_frames)
1361		return -ENOSYS;
1362
1363	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap) && gnttab_shared.addr == NULL) {
1364		gnttab_shared.addr = xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.vaddr;
1365		if (gnttab_shared.addr == NULL) {
1366			pr_warn("gnttab share frames is not mapped!\n");
 
 
 
 
1367			return -ENOMEM;
1368		}
1369	}
1370	return gnttab_map(0, nr_grant_frames - 1);
1371}
1372
1373int gnttab_resume(void)
1374{
1375	gnttab_request_version();
1376	return gnttab_setup();
1377}
1378
1379int gnttab_suspend(void)
1380{
1381	if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
1382		gnttab_interface->unmap_frames();
1383	return 0;
1384}
1385
1386static int gnttab_expand(unsigned int req_entries)
1387{
1388	int rc;
1389	unsigned int cur, extra;
1390
1391	BUG_ON(gnttab_interface == NULL);
1392	cur = nr_grant_frames;
1393	extra = ((req_entries + gnttab_interface->grefs_per_grant_frame - 1) /
1394		 gnttab_interface->grefs_per_grant_frame);
1395	if (cur + extra > gnttab_max_grant_frames()) {
1396		pr_warn_ratelimited("xen/grant-table: max_grant_frames reached"
1397				    " cur=%u extra=%u limit=%u"
1398				    " gnttab_free_count=%u req_entries=%u\n",
1399				    cur, extra, gnttab_max_grant_frames(),
1400				    gnttab_free_count, req_entries);
1401		return -ENOSPC;
1402	}
1403
1404	rc = gnttab_map(cur, cur + extra - 1);
1405	if (rc == 0)
1406		rc = grow_gnttab_list(extra);
1407
1408	return rc;
1409}
1410
1411int gnttab_init(void)
1412{
1413	int i;
1414	unsigned long max_nr_grant_frames;
1415	unsigned int max_nr_glist_frames, nr_glist_frames;
1416	unsigned int nr_init_grefs;
1417	int ret;
1418
1419	gnttab_request_version();
1420	max_nr_grant_frames = gnttab_max_grant_frames();
1421	nr_grant_frames = 1;
 
1422
1423	/* Determine the maximum number of frames required for the
1424	 * grant reference free list on the current hypervisor.
1425	 */
1426	BUG_ON(gnttab_interface == NULL);
1427	max_nr_glist_frames = (max_nr_grant_frames *
1428			       gnttab_interface->grefs_per_grant_frame / RPP);
1429
1430	gnttab_list = kmalloc_array(max_nr_glist_frames,
1431				    sizeof(grant_ref_t *),
1432				    GFP_KERNEL);
1433	if (gnttab_list == NULL)
1434		return -ENOMEM;
1435
1436	nr_glist_frames = gnttab_frames(nr_grant_frames, RPP);
1437	for (i = 0; i < nr_glist_frames; i++) {
1438		gnttab_list[i] = (grant_ref_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1439		if (gnttab_list[i] == NULL) {
1440			ret = -ENOMEM;
1441			goto ini_nomem;
1442		}
1443	}
1444
1445	ret = arch_gnttab_init(max_nr_grant_frames,
1446			       nr_status_frames(max_nr_grant_frames));
1447	if (ret < 0)
1448		goto ini_nomem;
1449
1450	if (gnttab_setup() < 0) {
1451		ret = -ENODEV;
1452		goto ini_nomem;
1453	}
1454
1455	nr_init_grefs = nr_grant_frames *
1456			gnttab_interface->grefs_per_grant_frame;
1457
1458	for (i = NR_RESERVED_ENTRIES; i < nr_init_grefs - 1; i++)
1459		gnttab_entry(i) = i + 1;
1460
1461	gnttab_entry(nr_init_grefs - 1) = GNTTAB_LIST_END;
1462	gnttab_free_count = nr_init_grefs - NR_RESERVED_ENTRIES;
1463	gnttab_free_head  = NR_RESERVED_ENTRIES;
1464
1465	printk("Grant table initialized\n");
1466	return 0;
1467
1468 ini_nomem:
1469	for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
1470		free_page((unsigned long)gnttab_list[i]);
1471	kfree(gnttab_list);
1472	return ret;
1473}
1474EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_init);
1475
1476static int __gnttab_init(void)
1477{
1478	if (!xen_domain())
1479		return -ENODEV;
1480
1481	/* Delay grant-table initialization in the PV on HVM case */
1482	if (xen_hvm_domain() && !xen_pvh_domain())
1483		return 0;
1484
 
 
 
1485	return gnttab_init();
1486}
1487/* Starts after core_initcall so that xen_pvh_gnttab_setup can be called
1488 * beforehand to initialize xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames. */
1489core_initcall_sync(__gnttab_init);