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v3.1
 
  1/* Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
  2 * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
  3 *
  4 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.
  5 *
  6 * virtio-net server in host kernel.
  7 */
  8
  9#include <linux/compat.h>
 10#include <linux/eventfd.h>
 11#include <linux/vhost.h>
 12#include <linux/virtio_net.h>
 13#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
 14#include <linux/module.h>
 15#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 16#include <linux/mutex.h>
 17#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 18#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
 19#include <linux/file.h>
 20#include <linux/slab.h>
 
 
 
 21
 22#include <linux/net.h>
 23#include <linux/if_packet.h>
 24#include <linux/if_arp.h>
 25#include <linux/if_tun.h>
 26#include <linux/if_macvlan.h>
 
 
 
 
 27
 28#include <net/sock.h>
 
 29
 30#include "vhost.h"
 31
 32static int experimental_zcopytx;
 33module_param(experimental_zcopytx, int, 0444);
 34MODULE_PARM_DESC(experimental_zcopytx, "Enable Experimental Zero Copy TX");
 
 35
 36/* Max number of bytes transferred before requeueing the job.
 37 * Using this limit prevents one virtqueue from starving others. */
 38#define VHOST_NET_WEIGHT 0x80000
 39
 
 
 
 
 
 
 40/* MAX number of TX used buffers for outstanding zerocopy */
 41#define VHOST_MAX_PEND 128
 42#define VHOST_GOODCOPY_LEN 256
 43
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 44enum {
 45	VHOST_NET_VQ_RX = 0,
 46	VHOST_NET_VQ_TX = 1,
 47	VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX = 2,
 48};
 49
 50enum vhost_net_poll_state {
 51	VHOST_NET_POLL_DISABLED = 0,
 52	VHOST_NET_POLL_STARTED = 1,
 53	VHOST_NET_POLL_STOPPED = 2,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 54};
 55
 56struct vhost_net {
 57	struct vhost_dev dev;
 58	struct vhost_virtqueue vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX];
 59	struct vhost_poll poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX];
 60	/* Tells us whether we are polling a socket for TX.
 61	 * We only do this when socket buffer fills up.
 
 
 62	 * Protected by tx vq lock. */
 63	enum vhost_net_poll_state tx_poll_state;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 64};
 65
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 66static bool vhost_sock_zcopy(struct socket *sock)
 67{
 68	return unlikely(experimental_zcopytx) &&
 69		sock_flag(sock->sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY);
 70}
 71
 72/* Pop first len bytes from iovec. Return number of segments used. */
 73static int move_iovec_hdr(struct iovec *from, struct iovec *to,
 74			  size_t len, int iov_count)
 75{
 76	int seg = 0;
 77	size_t size;
 78
 79	while (len && seg < iov_count) {
 80		size = min(from->iov_len, len);
 81		to->iov_base = from->iov_base;
 82		to->iov_len = size;
 83		from->iov_len -= size;
 84		from->iov_base += size;
 85		len -= size;
 86		++from;
 87		++to;
 88		++seg;
 89	}
 90	return seg;
 91}
 92/* Copy iovec entries for len bytes from iovec. */
 93static void copy_iovec_hdr(const struct iovec *from, struct iovec *to,
 94			   size_t len, int iovcount)
 95{
 96	int seg = 0;
 97	size_t size;
 98
 99	while (len && seg < iovcount) {
100		size = min(from->iov_len, len);
101		to->iov_base = from->iov_base;
102		to->iov_len = size;
103		len -= size;
104		++from;
105		++to;
106		++seg;
 
 
107	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
108}
109
110/* Caller must have TX VQ lock */
111static void tx_poll_stop(struct vhost_net *net)
112{
113	if (likely(net->tx_poll_state != VHOST_NET_POLL_STARTED))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
114		return;
115	vhost_poll_stop(net->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX);
116	net->tx_poll_state = VHOST_NET_POLL_STOPPED;
117}
118
119/* Caller must have TX VQ lock */
120static void tx_poll_start(struct vhost_net *net, struct socket *sock)
121{
122	if (unlikely(net->tx_poll_state != VHOST_NET_POLL_STOPPED))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
123		return;
124	vhost_poll_start(net->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX, sock->file);
125	net->tx_poll_state = VHOST_NET_POLL_STARTED;
 
126}
127
128/* Expects to be always run from workqueue - which acts as
129 * read-size critical section for our kind of RCU. */
130static void handle_tx(struct vhost_net *net)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
131{
132	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &net->dev.vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX];
133	unsigned out, in, s;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
134	int head;
135	struct msghdr msg = {
136		.msg_name = NULL,
137		.msg_namelen = 0,
138		.msg_control = NULL,
139		.msg_controllen = 0,
140		.msg_iov = vq->iov,
141		.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT,
142	};
143	size_t len, total_len = 0;
144	int err, wmem;
145	size_t hdr_size;
146	struct socket *sock;
147	struct vhost_ubuf_ref *uninitialized_var(ubufs);
148	bool zcopy;
149
150	/* TODO: check that we are running from vhost_worker? */
151	sock = rcu_dereference_check(vq->private_data, 1);
152	if (!sock)
153		return;
154
155	wmem = atomic_read(&sock->sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
156	if (wmem >= sock->sk->sk_sndbuf) {
157		mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
158		tx_poll_start(net, sock);
159		mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
160		return;
161	}
162
163	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
164	vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
165
166	if (wmem < sock->sk->sk_sndbuf / 2)
167		tx_poll_stop(net);
168	hdr_size = vq->vhost_hlen;
169	zcopy = vhost_sock_zcopy(sock);
170
171	for (;;) {
172		/* Release DMAs done buffers first */
173		if (zcopy)
174			vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(vq);
175
176		head = vhost_get_vq_desc(&net->dev, vq, vq->iov,
177					 ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov),
178					 &out, &in,
179					 NULL, NULL);
180		/* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */
181		if (unlikely(head < 0))
182			break;
183		/* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us they refilled. */
184		if (head == vq->num) {
185			int num_pends;
186
187			wmem = atomic_read(&sock->sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
188			if (wmem >= sock->sk->sk_sndbuf * 3 / 4) {
189				tx_poll_start(net, sock);
190				set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sock->flags);
191				break;
192			}
193			/* If more outstanding DMAs, queue the work.
194			 * Handle upend_idx wrap around
195			 */
196			num_pends = likely(vq->upend_idx >= vq->done_idx) ?
197				    (vq->upend_idx - vq->done_idx) :
198				    (vq->upend_idx + UIO_MAXIOV - vq->done_idx);
199			if (unlikely(num_pends > VHOST_MAX_PEND)) {
200				tx_poll_start(net, sock);
201				set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sock->flags);
202				break;
203			}
204			if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev, vq))) {
205				vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
206				continue;
207			}
208			break;
209		}
210		if (in) {
211			vq_err(vq, "Unexpected descriptor format for TX: "
212			       "out %d, int %d\n", out, in);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
213			break;
214		}
215		/* Skip header. TODO: support TSO. */
216		s = move_iovec_hdr(vq->iov, vq->hdr, hdr_size, out);
217		msg.msg_iovlen = out;
218		len = iov_length(vq->iov, out);
219		/* Sanity check */
220		if (!len) {
221			vq_err(vq, "Unexpected header len for TX: "
222			       "%zd expected %zd\n",
223			       iov_length(vq->hdr, s), hdr_size);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
224			break;
225		}
 
 
 
 
 
226		/* use msg_control to pass vhost zerocopy ubuf info to skb */
227		if (zcopy) {
228			vq->heads[vq->upend_idx].id = head;
229			if (len < VHOST_GOODCOPY_LEN) {
230				/* copy don't need to wait for DMA done */
231				vq->heads[vq->upend_idx].len =
232							VHOST_DMA_DONE_LEN;
233				msg.msg_control = NULL;
234				msg.msg_controllen = 0;
235				ubufs = NULL;
236			} else {
237				struct ubuf_info *ubuf = &vq->ubuf_info[head];
238
239				vq->heads[vq->upend_idx].len = len;
240				ubuf->callback = vhost_zerocopy_callback;
241				ubuf->arg = vq->ubufs;
242				ubuf->desc = vq->upend_idx;
243				msg.msg_control = ubuf;
244				msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(ubuf);
245				ubufs = vq->ubufs;
246				kref_get(&ubufs->kref);
247			}
248			vq->upend_idx = (vq->upend_idx + 1) % UIO_MAXIOV;
249		}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
250		/* TODO: Check specific error and bomb out unless ENOBUFS? */
251		err = sock->ops->sendmsg(NULL, sock, &msg, len);
252		if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
253			if (zcopy) {
254				if (ubufs)
255					vhost_ubuf_put(ubufs);
256				vq->upend_idx = ((unsigned)vq->upend_idx - 1) %
257					UIO_MAXIOV;
258			}
259			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, 1);
260			tx_poll_start(net, sock);
261			break;
262		}
263		if (err != len)
264			pr_debug("Truncated TX packet: "
265				 " len %d != %zd\n", err, len);
266		if (!zcopy)
267			vhost_add_used_and_signal(&net->dev, vq, head, 0);
268		total_len += len;
269		if (unlikely(total_len >= VHOST_NET_WEIGHT)) {
270			vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
271			break;
272		}
273	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
274
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
275	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
276}
277
278static int peek_head_len(struct sock *sk)
279{
280	struct sk_buff *head;
281	int len = 0;
282	unsigned long flags;
283
 
 
 
284	spin_lock_irqsave(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags);
285	head = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
286	if (likely(head))
287		len = head->len;
 
 
 
 
288	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags);
289	return len;
290}
291
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
292/* This is a multi-buffer version of vhost_get_desc, that works if
293 *	vq has read descriptors only.
294 * @vq		- the relevant virtqueue
295 * @datalen	- data length we'll be reading
296 * @iovcount	- returned count of io vectors we fill
297 * @log		- vhost log
298 * @log_num	- log offset
299 * @quota       - headcount quota, 1 for big buffer
300 *	returns number of buffer heads allocated, negative on error
301 */
302static int get_rx_bufs(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
303		       struct vring_used_elem *heads,
304		       int datalen,
305		       unsigned *iovcount,
306		       struct vhost_log *log,
307		       unsigned *log_num,
308		       unsigned int quota)
309{
310	unsigned int out, in;
311	int seg = 0;
312	int headcount = 0;
313	unsigned d;
314	int r, nlogs = 0;
 
 
 
 
315
316	while (datalen > 0 && headcount < quota) {
317		if (unlikely(seg >= UIO_MAXIOV)) {
318			r = -ENOBUFS;
319			goto err;
320		}
321		d = vhost_get_vq_desc(vq->dev, vq, vq->iov + seg,
322				      ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov) - seg, &out,
323				      &in, log, log_num);
 
 
 
 
324		if (d == vq->num) {
325			r = 0;
326			goto err;
327		}
328		if (unlikely(out || in <= 0)) {
329			vq_err(vq, "unexpected descriptor format for RX: "
330				"out %d, in %d\n", out, in);
331			r = -EINVAL;
332			goto err;
333		}
334		if (unlikely(log)) {
335			nlogs += *log_num;
336			log += *log_num;
337		}
338		heads[headcount].id = d;
339		heads[headcount].len = iov_length(vq->iov + seg, in);
340		datalen -= heads[headcount].len;
 
341		++headcount;
342		seg += in;
343	}
344	heads[headcount - 1].len += datalen;
345	*iovcount = seg;
346	if (unlikely(log))
347		*log_num = nlogs;
 
 
 
 
 
 
348	return headcount;
349err:
350	vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
351	return r;
352}
353
354/* Expects to be always run from workqueue - which acts as
355 * read-size critical section for our kind of RCU. */
356static void handle_rx(struct vhost_net *net)
357{
358	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &net->dev.vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX];
 
359	unsigned uninitialized_var(in), log;
360	struct vhost_log *vq_log;
361	struct msghdr msg = {
362		.msg_name = NULL,
363		.msg_namelen = 0,
364		.msg_control = NULL, /* FIXME: get and handle RX aux data. */
365		.msg_controllen = 0,
366		.msg_iov = vq->iov,
367		.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT,
368	};
369	struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf hdr = {
370		.hdr.flags = 0,
371		.hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE
372	};
373	size_t total_len = 0;
374	int err, headcount, mergeable;
 
375	size_t vhost_hlen, sock_hlen;
376	size_t vhost_len, sock_len;
377	/* TODO: check that we are running from vhost_worker? */
378	struct socket *sock = rcu_dereference_check(vq->private_data, 1);
 
 
 
379
 
 
380	if (!sock)
381		return;
 
 
 
382
383	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
384	vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
385	vhost_hlen = vq->vhost_hlen;
386	sock_hlen = vq->sock_hlen;
 
 
387
388	vq_log = unlikely(vhost_has_feature(&net->dev, VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) ?
389		vq->log : NULL;
390	mergeable = vhost_has_feature(&net->dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF);
391
392	while ((sock_len = peek_head_len(sock->sk))) {
 
 
 
 
393		sock_len += sock_hlen;
394		vhost_len = sock_len + vhost_hlen;
395		headcount = get_rx_bufs(vq, vq->heads, vhost_len,
396					&in, vq_log, &log,
397					likely(mergeable) ? UIO_MAXIOV : 1);
398		/* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */
399		if (unlikely(headcount < 0))
400			break;
401		/* OK, now we need to know about added descriptors. */
402		if (!headcount) {
403			if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev, vq))) {
 
 
404				/* They have slipped one in as we were
405				 * doing that: check again. */
406				vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
407				continue;
408			}
409			/* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us
410			 * they refilled. */
411			break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
412		}
413		/* We don't need to be notified again. */
414		if (unlikely((vhost_hlen)))
415			/* Skip header. TODO: support TSO. */
416			move_iovec_hdr(vq->iov, vq->hdr, vhost_hlen, in);
417		else
418			/* Copy the header for use in VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF:
419			 * needed because recvmsg can modify msg_iov. */
420			copy_iovec_hdr(vq->iov, vq->hdr, sock_hlen, in);
421		msg.msg_iovlen = in;
422		err = sock->ops->recvmsg(NULL, sock, &msg,
423					 sock_len, MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_TRUNC);
424		/* Userspace might have consumed the packet meanwhile:
425		 * it's not supposed to do this usually, but might be hard
426		 * to prevent. Discard data we got (if any) and keep going. */
427		if (unlikely(err != sock_len)) {
428			pr_debug("Discarded rx packet: "
429				 " len %d, expected %zd\n", err, sock_len);
430			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
431			continue;
432		}
433		if (unlikely(vhost_hlen) &&
434		    memcpy_toiovecend(vq->hdr, (unsigned char *)&hdr, 0,
435				      vhost_hlen)) {
436			vq_err(vq, "Unable to write vnet_hdr at addr %p\n",
437			       vq->iov->iov_base);
438			break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
439		}
440		/* TODO: Should check and handle checksum. */
 
 
441		if (likely(mergeable) &&
442		    memcpy_toiovecend(vq->hdr, (unsigned char *)&headcount,
443				      offsetof(typeof(hdr), num_buffers),
444				      sizeof hdr.num_buffers)) {
445			vq_err(vq, "Failed num_buffers write");
446			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
447			break;
448		}
449		vhost_add_used_and_signal_n(&net->dev, vq, vq->heads,
450					    headcount);
 
451		if (unlikely(vq_log))
452			vhost_log_write(vq, vq_log, log, vhost_len);
 
453		total_len += vhost_len;
454		if (unlikely(total_len >= VHOST_NET_WEIGHT)) {
455			vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
456			break;
457		}
458	}
459
 
 
 
 
 
 
460	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
461}
462
463static void handle_tx_kick(struct vhost_work *work)
464{
465	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue,
466						  poll.work);
467	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_net, dev);
468
469	handle_tx(net);
470}
471
472static void handle_rx_kick(struct vhost_work *work)
473{
474	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue,
475						  poll.work);
476	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_net, dev);
477
478	handle_rx(net);
479}
480
481static void handle_tx_net(struct vhost_work *work)
482{
483	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(work, struct vhost_net,
484					     poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].work);
485	handle_tx(net);
486}
487
488static void handle_rx_net(struct vhost_work *work)
489{
490	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(work, struct vhost_net,
491					     poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].work);
492	handle_rx(net);
493}
494
495static int vhost_net_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
496{
497	struct vhost_net *n = kmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL);
498	struct vhost_dev *dev;
499	int r;
 
 
 
500
 
501	if (!n)
502		return -ENOMEM;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
503
504	dev = &n->dev;
505	n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].handle_kick = handle_tx_kick;
506	n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].handle_kick = handle_rx_kick;
507	r = vhost_dev_init(dev, n->vqs, VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX);
508	if (r < 0) {
509		kfree(n);
510		return r;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
511	}
 
 
 
512
513	vhost_poll_init(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX, handle_tx_net, POLLOUT, dev);
514	vhost_poll_init(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX, handle_rx_net, POLLIN, dev);
515	n->tx_poll_state = VHOST_NET_POLL_DISABLED;
516
517	f->private_data = n;
 
 
518
519	return 0;
520}
521
522static void vhost_net_disable_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
523				 struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
524{
525	if (!vq->private_data)
526		return;
527	if (vq == n->vqs + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX) {
528		tx_poll_stop(n);
529		n->tx_poll_state = VHOST_NET_POLL_DISABLED;
530	} else
531		vhost_poll_stop(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX);
532}
533
534static void vhost_net_enable_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
535				struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
536{
537	struct socket *sock;
538
539	sock = rcu_dereference_protected(vq->private_data,
540					 lockdep_is_held(&vq->mutex));
541	if (!sock)
542		return;
543	if (vq == n->vqs + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX) {
544		n->tx_poll_state = VHOST_NET_POLL_STOPPED;
545		tx_poll_start(n, sock);
546	} else
547		vhost_poll_start(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX, sock->file);
548}
549
550static struct socket *vhost_net_stop_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
551					struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
552{
553	struct socket *sock;
 
 
554
555	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
556	sock = rcu_dereference_protected(vq->private_data,
557					 lockdep_is_held(&vq->mutex));
558	vhost_net_disable_vq(n, vq);
559	rcu_assign_pointer(vq->private_data, NULL);
 
 
560	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
561	return sock;
562}
563
564static void vhost_net_stop(struct vhost_net *n, struct socket **tx_sock,
565			   struct socket **rx_sock)
566{
567	*tx_sock = vhost_net_stop_vq(n, n->vqs + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX);
568	*rx_sock = vhost_net_stop_vq(n, n->vqs + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX);
569}
570
571static void vhost_net_flush_vq(struct vhost_net *n, int index)
572{
573	vhost_poll_flush(n->poll + index);
574	vhost_poll_flush(&n->dev.vqs[index].poll);
575}
576
577static void vhost_net_flush(struct vhost_net *n)
578{
579	vhost_net_flush_vq(n, VHOST_NET_VQ_TX);
580	vhost_net_flush_vq(n, VHOST_NET_VQ_RX);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
581}
582
583static int vhost_net_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
584{
585	struct vhost_net *n = f->private_data;
586	struct socket *tx_sock;
587	struct socket *rx_sock;
588
589	vhost_net_stop(n, &tx_sock, &rx_sock);
590	vhost_net_flush(n);
 
591	vhost_dev_cleanup(&n->dev);
 
592	if (tx_sock)
593		fput(tx_sock->file);
594	if (rx_sock)
595		fput(rx_sock->file);
 
 
596	/* We do an extra flush before freeing memory,
597	 * since jobs can re-queue themselves. */
598	vhost_net_flush(n);
599	kfree(n);
 
 
 
 
 
600	return 0;
601}
602
603static struct socket *get_raw_socket(int fd)
604{
605	struct {
606		struct sockaddr_ll sa;
607		char  buf[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
608	} uaddr;
609	int uaddr_len = sizeof uaddr, r;
610	struct socket *sock = sockfd_lookup(fd, &r);
611
612	if (!sock)
613		return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK);
614
615	/* Parameter checking */
616	if (sock->sk->sk_type != SOCK_RAW) {
617		r = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
618		goto err;
619	}
620
621	r = sock->ops->getname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&uaddr.sa,
622			       &uaddr_len, 0);
623	if (r)
624		goto err;
625
626	if (uaddr.sa.sll_family != AF_PACKET) {
627		r = -EPFNOSUPPORT;
628		goto err;
629	}
630	return sock;
631err:
632	fput(sock->file);
633	return ERR_PTR(r);
634}
635
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
636static struct socket *get_tap_socket(int fd)
637{
638	struct file *file = fget(fd);
639	struct socket *sock;
640
641	if (!file)
642		return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
643	sock = tun_get_socket(file);
644	if (!IS_ERR(sock))
645		return sock;
646	sock = macvtap_get_socket(file);
647	if (IS_ERR(sock))
648		fput(file);
649	return sock;
650}
651
652static struct socket *get_socket(int fd)
653{
654	struct socket *sock;
655
656	/* special case to disable backend */
657	if (fd == -1)
658		return NULL;
659	sock = get_raw_socket(fd);
660	if (!IS_ERR(sock))
661		return sock;
662	sock = get_tap_socket(fd);
663	if (!IS_ERR(sock))
664		return sock;
665	return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK);
666}
667
668static long vhost_net_set_backend(struct vhost_net *n, unsigned index, int fd)
669{
670	struct socket *sock, *oldsock;
671	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
672	struct vhost_ubuf_ref *ubufs, *oldubufs = NULL;
 
673	int r;
674
675	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
676	r = vhost_dev_check_owner(&n->dev);
677	if (r)
678		goto err;
679
680	if (index >= VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX) {
681		r = -ENOBUFS;
682		goto err;
683	}
684	vq = n->vqs + index;
 
685	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
686
687	/* Verify that ring has been setup correctly. */
688	if (!vhost_vq_access_ok(vq)) {
689		r = -EFAULT;
690		goto err_vq;
691	}
692	sock = get_socket(fd);
693	if (IS_ERR(sock)) {
694		r = PTR_ERR(sock);
695		goto err_vq;
696	}
697
698	/* start polling new socket */
699	oldsock = rcu_dereference_protected(vq->private_data,
700					    lockdep_is_held(&vq->mutex));
701	if (sock != oldsock) {
702		ubufs = vhost_ubuf_alloc(vq, sock && vhost_sock_zcopy(sock));
 
703		if (IS_ERR(ubufs)) {
704			r = PTR_ERR(ubufs);
705			goto err_ubufs;
706		}
707		oldubufs = vq->ubufs;
708		vq->ubufs = ubufs;
709		vhost_net_disable_vq(n, vq);
710		rcu_assign_pointer(vq->private_data, sock);
711		vhost_net_enable_vq(n, vq);
712
713		r = vhost_init_used(vq);
 
 
 
 
 
 
714		if (r)
715			goto err_vq;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
716	}
717
718	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
719
720	if (oldubufs) {
721		vhost_ubuf_put_and_wait(oldubufs);
722		mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
723		vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(vq);
724		mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
725	}
726
727	if (oldsock) {
728		vhost_net_flush_vq(n, index);
729		fput(oldsock->file);
730	}
731
732	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
733	return 0;
734
 
 
 
 
 
735err_ubufs:
736	fput(sock->file);
 
737err_vq:
738	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
739err:
740	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
741	return r;
742}
743
744static long vhost_net_reset_owner(struct vhost_net *n)
745{
746	struct socket *tx_sock = NULL;
747	struct socket *rx_sock = NULL;
748	long err;
 
749
750	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
751	err = vhost_dev_check_owner(&n->dev);
752	if (err)
753		goto done;
 
 
 
 
 
754	vhost_net_stop(n, &tx_sock, &rx_sock);
755	vhost_net_flush(n);
756	err = vhost_dev_reset_owner(&n->dev);
 
 
757done:
758	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
759	if (tx_sock)
760		fput(tx_sock->file);
761	if (rx_sock)
762		fput(rx_sock->file);
763	return err;
764}
765
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
766static int vhost_net_set_features(struct vhost_net *n, u64 features)
767{
768	size_t vhost_hlen, sock_hlen, hdr_len;
769	int i;
770
771	hdr_len = (features & (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF)) ?
 
772			sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf) :
773			sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
774	if (features & (1 << VHOST_NET_F_VIRTIO_NET_HDR)) {
775		/* vhost provides vnet_hdr */
776		vhost_hlen = hdr_len;
777		sock_hlen = 0;
778	} else {
779		/* socket provides vnet_hdr */
780		vhost_hlen = 0;
781		sock_hlen = hdr_len;
782	}
783	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
784	if ((features & (1 << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) &&
785	    !vhost_log_access_ok(&n->dev)) {
786		mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
787		return -EFAULT;
 
 
 
788	}
789	n->dev.acked_features = features;
790	smp_wmb();
791	for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; ++i) {
792		mutex_lock(&n->vqs[i].mutex);
 
793		n->vqs[i].vhost_hlen = vhost_hlen;
794		n->vqs[i].sock_hlen = sock_hlen;
795		mutex_unlock(&n->vqs[i].mutex);
796	}
797	vhost_net_flush(n);
798	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
799	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
800}
801
802static long vhost_net_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int ioctl,
803			    unsigned long arg)
804{
805	struct vhost_net *n = f->private_data;
806	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
807	u64 __user *featurep = argp;
808	struct vhost_vring_file backend;
809	u64 features;
810	int r;
811
812	switch (ioctl) {
813	case VHOST_NET_SET_BACKEND:
814		if (copy_from_user(&backend, argp, sizeof backend))
815			return -EFAULT;
816		return vhost_net_set_backend(n, backend.index, backend.fd);
817	case VHOST_GET_FEATURES:
818		features = VHOST_FEATURES;
819		if (copy_to_user(featurep, &features, sizeof features))
820			return -EFAULT;
821		return 0;
822	case VHOST_SET_FEATURES:
823		if (copy_from_user(&features, featurep, sizeof features))
824			return -EFAULT;
825		if (features & ~VHOST_FEATURES)
826			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
827		return vhost_net_set_features(n, features);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
828	case VHOST_RESET_OWNER:
829		return vhost_net_reset_owner(n);
 
 
830	default:
831		mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
832		r = vhost_dev_ioctl(&n->dev, ioctl, arg);
833		vhost_net_flush(n);
 
 
 
834		mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
835		return r;
836	}
837}
838
839#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
840static long vhost_net_compat_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int ioctl,
841				   unsigned long arg)
842{
843	return vhost_net_ioctl(f, ioctl, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
844}
845#endif
846
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
847static const struct file_operations vhost_net_fops = {
848	.owner          = THIS_MODULE,
849	.release        = vhost_net_release,
 
 
 
850	.unlocked_ioctl = vhost_net_ioctl,
851#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
852	.compat_ioctl   = vhost_net_compat_ioctl,
853#endif
854	.open           = vhost_net_open,
855	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
856};
857
858static struct miscdevice vhost_net_misc = {
859	MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
860	"vhost-net",
861	&vhost_net_fops,
862};
863
864static int vhost_net_init(void)
865{
866	if (experimental_zcopytx)
867		vhost_enable_zcopy(VHOST_NET_VQ_TX);
868	return misc_register(&vhost_net_misc);
869}
870module_init(vhost_net_init);
871
872static void vhost_net_exit(void)
873{
874	misc_deregister(&vhost_net_misc);
875}
876module_exit(vhost_net_exit);
877
878MODULE_VERSION("0.0.1");
879MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
880MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael S. Tsirkin");
881MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Host kernel accelerator for virtio net");
v5.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/* Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
   3 * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
   4 *
 
 
   5 * virtio-net server in host kernel.
   6 */
   7
   8#include <linux/compat.h>
   9#include <linux/eventfd.h>
  10#include <linux/vhost.h>
  11#include <linux/virtio_net.h>
  12#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
  13#include <linux/module.h>
  14#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  15#include <linux/mutex.h>
  16#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 
  17#include <linux/file.h>
  18#include <linux/slab.h>
  19#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
  20#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
  21#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  22
  23#include <linux/net.h>
  24#include <linux/if_packet.h>
  25#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  26#include <linux/if_tun.h>
  27#include <linux/if_macvlan.h>
  28#include <linux/if_tap.h>
  29#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
  30#include <linux/skb_array.h>
  31#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  32
  33#include <net/sock.h>
  34#include <net/xdp.h>
  35
  36#include "vhost.h"
  37
  38static int experimental_zcopytx = 0;
  39module_param(experimental_zcopytx, int, 0444);
  40MODULE_PARM_DESC(experimental_zcopytx, "Enable Zero Copy TX;"
  41		                       " 1 -Enable; 0 - Disable");
  42
  43/* Max number of bytes transferred before requeueing the job.
  44 * Using this limit prevents one virtqueue from starving others. */
  45#define VHOST_NET_WEIGHT 0x80000
  46
  47/* Max number of packets transferred before requeueing the job.
  48 * Using this limit prevents one virtqueue from starving others with small
  49 * pkts.
  50 */
  51#define VHOST_NET_PKT_WEIGHT 256
  52
  53/* MAX number of TX used buffers for outstanding zerocopy */
  54#define VHOST_MAX_PEND 128
  55#define VHOST_GOODCOPY_LEN 256
  56
  57/*
  58 * For transmit, used buffer len is unused; we override it to track buffer
  59 * status internally; used for zerocopy tx only.
  60 */
  61/* Lower device DMA failed */
  62#define VHOST_DMA_FAILED_LEN	((__force __virtio32)3)
  63/* Lower device DMA done */
  64#define VHOST_DMA_DONE_LEN	((__force __virtio32)2)
  65/* Lower device DMA in progress */
  66#define VHOST_DMA_IN_PROGRESS	((__force __virtio32)1)
  67/* Buffer unused */
  68#define VHOST_DMA_CLEAR_LEN	((__force __virtio32)0)
  69
  70#define VHOST_DMA_IS_DONE(len) ((__force u32)(len) >= (__force u32)VHOST_DMA_DONE_LEN)
  71
  72enum {
  73	VHOST_NET_FEATURES = VHOST_FEATURES |
  74			 (1ULL << VHOST_NET_F_VIRTIO_NET_HDR) |
  75			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF) |
  76			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM)
  77};
  78
  79enum {
  80	VHOST_NET_BACKEND_FEATURES = (1ULL << VHOST_BACKEND_F_IOTLB_MSG_V2)
  81};
  82
  83enum {
  84	VHOST_NET_VQ_RX = 0,
  85	VHOST_NET_VQ_TX = 1,
  86	VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX = 2,
  87};
  88
  89struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref {
  90	/* refcount follows semantics similar to kref:
  91	 *  0: object is released
  92	 *  1: no outstanding ubufs
  93	 * >1: outstanding ubufs
  94	 */
  95	atomic_t refcount;
  96	wait_queue_head_t wait;
  97	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
  98};
  99
 100#define VHOST_NET_BATCH 64
 101struct vhost_net_buf {
 102	void **queue;
 103	int tail;
 104	int head;
 105};
 106
 107struct vhost_net_virtqueue {
 108	struct vhost_virtqueue vq;
 109	size_t vhost_hlen;
 110	size_t sock_hlen;
 111	/* vhost zerocopy support fields below: */
 112	/* last used idx for outstanding DMA zerocopy buffers */
 113	int upend_idx;
 114	/* For TX, first used idx for DMA done zerocopy buffers
 115	 * For RX, number of batched heads
 116	 */
 117	int done_idx;
 118	/* Number of XDP frames batched */
 119	int batched_xdp;
 120	/* an array of userspace buffers info */
 121	struct ubuf_info *ubuf_info;
 122	/* Reference counting for outstanding ubufs.
 123	 * Protected by vq mutex. Writers must also take device mutex. */
 124	struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs;
 125	struct ptr_ring *rx_ring;
 126	struct vhost_net_buf rxq;
 127	/* Batched XDP buffs */
 128	struct xdp_buff *xdp;
 129};
 130
 131struct vhost_net {
 132	struct vhost_dev dev;
 133	struct vhost_net_virtqueue vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX];
 134	struct vhost_poll poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX];
 135	/* Number of TX recently submitted.
 136	 * Protected by tx vq lock. */
 137	unsigned tx_packets;
 138	/* Number of times zerocopy TX recently failed.
 139	 * Protected by tx vq lock. */
 140	unsigned tx_zcopy_err;
 141	/* Flush in progress. Protected by tx vq lock. */
 142	bool tx_flush;
 143	/* Private page frag */
 144	struct page_frag page_frag;
 145	/* Refcount bias of page frag */
 146	int refcnt_bias;
 147};
 148
 149static unsigned vhost_net_zcopy_mask __read_mostly;
 150
 151static void *vhost_net_buf_get_ptr(struct vhost_net_buf *rxq)
 152{
 153	if (rxq->tail != rxq->head)
 154		return rxq->queue[rxq->head];
 155	else
 156		return NULL;
 157}
 158
 159static int vhost_net_buf_get_size(struct vhost_net_buf *rxq)
 160{
 161	return rxq->tail - rxq->head;
 162}
 163
 164static int vhost_net_buf_is_empty(struct vhost_net_buf *rxq)
 165{
 166	return rxq->tail == rxq->head;
 167}
 168
 169static void *vhost_net_buf_consume(struct vhost_net_buf *rxq)
 170{
 171	void *ret = vhost_net_buf_get_ptr(rxq);
 172	++rxq->head;
 173	return ret;
 174}
 175
 176static int vhost_net_buf_produce(struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq)
 177{
 178	struct vhost_net_buf *rxq = &nvq->rxq;
 179
 180	rxq->head = 0;
 181	rxq->tail = ptr_ring_consume_batched(nvq->rx_ring, rxq->queue,
 182					      VHOST_NET_BATCH);
 183	return rxq->tail;
 184}
 185
 186static void vhost_net_buf_unproduce(struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq)
 187{
 188	struct vhost_net_buf *rxq = &nvq->rxq;
 189
 190	if (nvq->rx_ring && !vhost_net_buf_is_empty(rxq)) {
 191		ptr_ring_unconsume(nvq->rx_ring, rxq->queue + rxq->head,
 192				   vhost_net_buf_get_size(rxq),
 193				   tun_ptr_free);
 194		rxq->head = rxq->tail = 0;
 195	}
 196}
 197
 198static int vhost_net_buf_peek_len(void *ptr)
 199{
 200	if (tun_is_xdp_frame(ptr)) {
 201		struct xdp_frame *xdpf = tun_ptr_to_xdp(ptr);
 202
 203		return xdpf->len;
 204	}
 205
 206	return __skb_array_len_with_tag(ptr);
 207}
 208
 209static int vhost_net_buf_peek(struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq)
 210{
 211	struct vhost_net_buf *rxq = &nvq->rxq;
 212
 213	if (!vhost_net_buf_is_empty(rxq))
 214		goto out;
 215
 216	if (!vhost_net_buf_produce(nvq))
 217		return 0;
 218
 219out:
 220	return vhost_net_buf_peek_len(vhost_net_buf_get_ptr(rxq));
 221}
 222
 223static void vhost_net_buf_init(struct vhost_net_buf *rxq)
 224{
 225	rxq->head = rxq->tail = 0;
 226}
 227
 228static void vhost_net_enable_zcopy(int vq)
 229{
 230	vhost_net_zcopy_mask |= 0x1 << vq;
 231}
 232
 233static struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *
 234vhost_net_ubuf_alloc(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, bool zcopy)
 235{
 236	struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs;
 237	/* No zero copy backend? Nothing to count. */
 238	if (!zcopy)
 239		return NULL;
 240	ubufs = kmalloc(sizeof(*ubufs), GFP_KERNEL);
 241	if (!ubufs)
 242		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 243	atomic_set(&ubufs->refcount, 1);
 244	init_waitqueue_head(&ubufs->wait);
 245	ubufs->vq = vq;
 246	return ubufs;
 247}
 248
 249static int vhost_net_ubuf_put(struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs)
 250{
 251	int r = atomic_sub_return(1, &ubufs->refcount);
 252	if (unlikely(!r))
 253		wake_up(&ubufs->wait);
 254	return r;
 255}
 256
 257static void vhost_net_ubuf_put_and_wait(struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs)
 258{
 259	vhost_net_ubuf_put(ubufs);
 260	wait_event(ubufs->wait, !atomic_read(&ubufs->refcount));
 261}
 262
 263static void vhost_net_ubuf_put_wait_and_free(struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs)
 264{
 265	vhost_net_ubuf_put_and_wait(ubufs);
 266	kfree(ubufs);
 267}
 268
 269static void vhost_net_clear_ubuf_info(struct vhost_net *n)
 270{
 271	int i;
 272
 273	for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; ++i) {
 274		kfree(n->vqs[i].ubuf_info);
 275		n->vqs[i].ubuf_info = NULL;
 276	}
 277}
 278
 279static int vhost_net_set_ubuf_info(struct vhost_net *n)
 280{
 281	bool zcopy;
 282	int i;
 283
 284	for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; ++i) {
 285		zcopy = vhost_net_zcopy_mask & (0x1 << i);
 286		if (!zcopy)
 287			continue;
 288		n->vqs[i].ubuf_info =
 289			kmalloc_array(UIO_MAXIOV,
 290				      sizeof(*n->vqs[i].ubuf_info),
 291				      GFP_KERNEL);
 292		if  (!n->vqs[i].ubuf_info)
 293			goto err;
 294	}
 295	return 0;
 296
 297err:
 298	vhost_net_clear_ubuf_info(n);
 299	return -ENOMEM;
 300}
 301
 302static void vhost_net_vq_reset(struct vhost_net *n)
 303{
 304	int i;
 305
 306	vhost_net_clear_ubuf_info(n);
 307
 308	for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; i++) {
 309		n->vqs[i].done_idx = 0;
 310		n->vqs[i].upend_idx = 0;
 311		n->vqs[i].ubufs = NULL;
 312		n->vqs[i].vhost_hlen = 0;
 313		n->vqs[i].sock_hlen = 0;
 314		vhost_net_buf_init(&n->vqs[i].rxq);
 315	}
 316
 317}
 318
 319static void vhost_net_tx_packet(struct vhost_net *net)
 320{
 321	++net->tx_packets;
 322	if (net->tx_packets < 1024)
 323		return;
 324	net->tx_packets = 0;
 325	net->tx_zcopy_err = 0;
 326}
 327
 328static void vhost_net_tx_err(struct vhost_net *net)
 329{
 330	++net->tx_zcopy_err;
 331}
 332
 333static bool vhost_net_tx_select_zcopy(struct vhost_net *net)
 334{
 335	/* TX flush waits for outstanding DMAs to be done.
 336	 * Don't start new DMAs.
 337	 */
 338	return !net->tx_flush &&
 339		net->tx_packets / 64 >= net->tx_zcopy_err;
 340}
 341
 342static bool vhost_sock_zcopy(struct socket *sock)
 343{
 344	return unlikely(experimental_zcopytx) &&
 345		sock_flag(sock->sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY);
 346}
 347
 348static bool vhost_sock_xdp(struct socket *sock)
 
 
 349{
 350	return sock_flag(sock->sk, SOCK_XDP);
 351}
 352
 353/* In case of DMA done not in order in lower device driver for some reason.
 354 * upend_idx is used to track end of used idx, done_idx is used to track head
 355 * of used idx. Once lower device DMA done contiguously, we will signal KVM
 356 * guest used idx.
 357 */
 358static void vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(struct vhost_net *net,
 359				       struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 360{
 361	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq =
 362		container_of(vq, struct vhost_net_virtqueue, vq);
 363	int i, add;
 364	int j = 0;
 365
 366	for (i = nvq->done_idx; i != nvq->upend_idx; i = (i + 1) % UIO_MAXIOV) {
 367		if (vq->heads[i].len == VHOST_DMA_FAILED_LEN)
 368			vhost_net_tx_err(net);
 369		if (VHOST_DMA_IS_DONE(vq->heads[i].len)) {
 370			vq->heads[i].len = VHOST_DMA_CLEAR_LEN;
 371			++j;
 372		} else
 373			break;
 374	}
 375	while (j) {
 376		add = min(UIO_MAXIOV - nvq->done_idx, j);
 377		vhost_add_used_and_signal_n(vq->dev, vq,
 378					    &vq->heads[nvq->done_idx], add);
 379		nvq->done_idx = (nvq->done_idx + add) % UIO_MAXIOV;
 380		j -= add;
 381	}
 382}
 383
 384static void vhost_zerocopy_callback(struct ubuf_info *ubuf, bool success)
 385{
 386	struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs = ubuf->ctx;
 387	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = ubufs->vq;
 388	int cnt;
 389
 390	rcu_read_lock_bh();
 391
 392	/* set len to mark this desc buffers done DMA */
 393	vq->heads[ubuf->desc].len = success ?
 394		VHOST_DMA_DONE_LEN : VHOST_DMA_FAILED_LEN;
 395	cnt = vhost_net_ubuf_put(ubufs);
 396
 397	/*
 398	 * Trigger polling thread if guest stopped submitting new buffers:
 399	 * in this case, the refcount after decrement will eventually reach 1.
 400	 * We also trigger polling periodically after each 16 packets
 401	 * (the value 16 here is more or less arbitrary, it's tuned to trigger
 402	 * less than 10% of times).
 403	 */
 404	if (cnt <= 1 || !(cnt % 16))
 405		vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
 406
 407	rcu_read_unlock_bh();
 408}
 409
 410static inline unsigned long busy_clock(void)
 411{
 412	return local_clock() >> 10;
 413}
 414
 415static bool vhost_can_busy_poll(unsigned long endtime)
 
 416{
 417	return likely(!need_resched() && !time_after(busy_clock(), endtime) &&
 418		      !signal_pending(current));
 419}
 420
 421static void vhost_net_disable_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
 422				 struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
 423{
 424	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq =
 425		container_of(vq, struct vhost_net_virtqueue, vq);
 426	struct vhost_poll *poll = n->poll + (nvq - n->vqs);
 427	if (!vq->private_data)
 428		return;
 429	vhost_poll_stop(poll);
 
 430}
 431
 432static int vhost_net_enable_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
 433				struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
 434{
 435	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq =
 436		container_of(vq, struct vhost_net_virtqueue, vq);
 437	struct vhost_poll *poll = n->poll + (nvq - n->vqs);
 438	struct socket *sock;
 439
 440	sock = vq->private_data;
 441	if (!sock)
 442		return 0;
 443
 444	return vhost_poll_start(poll, sock->file);
 445}
 446
 447static void vhost_net_signal_used(struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq)
 448{
 449	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq;
 450	struct vhost_dev *dev = vq->dev;
 451
 452	if (!nvq->done_idx)
 453		return;
 454
 455	vhost_add_used_and_signal_n(dev, vq, vq->heads, nvq->done_idx);
 456	nvq->done_idx = 0;
 457}
 458
 459static void vhost_tx_batch(struct vhost_net *net,
 460			   struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq,
 461			   struct socket *sock,
 462			   struct msghdr *msghdr)
 463{
 464	struct tun_msg_ctl ctl = {
 465		.type = TUN_MSG_PTR,
 466		.num = nvq->batched_xdp,
 467		.ptr = nvq->xdp,
 468	};
 469	int err;
 470
 471	if (nvq->batched_xdp == 0)
 472		goto signal_used;
 473
 474	msghdr->msg_control = &ctl;
 475	err = sock->ops->sendmsg(sock, msghdr, 0);
 476	if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
 477		vq_err(&nvq->vq, "Fail to batch sending packets\n");
 478		return;
 479	}
 480
 481signal_used:
 482	vhost_net_signal_used(nvq);
 483	nvq->batched_xdp = 0;
 484}
 485
 486static int sock_has_rx_data(struct socket *sock)
 487{
 488	if (unlikely(!sock))
 489		return 0;
 490
 491	if (sock->ops->peek_len)
 492		return sock->ops->peek_len(sock);
 493
 494	return skb_queue_empty(&sock->sk->sk_receive_queue);
 495}
 496
 497static void vhost_net_busy_poll_try_queue(struct vhost_net *net,
 498					  struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
 499{
 500	if (!vhost_vq_avail_empty(&net->dev, vq)) {
 501		vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
 502	} else if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev, vq))) {
 503		vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
 504		vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
 505	}
 506}
 507
 508static void vhost_net_busy_poll(struct vhost_net *net,
 509				struct vhost_virtqueue *rvq,
 510				struct vhost_virtqueue *tvq,
 511				bool *busyloop_intr,
 512				bool poll_rx)
 513{
 514	unsigned long busyloop_timeout;
 515	unsigned long endtime;
 516	struct socket *sock;
 517	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = poll_rx ? tvq : rvq;
 518
 519	/* Try to hold the vq mutex of the paired virtqueue. We can't
 520	 * use mutex_lock() here since we could not guarantee a
 521	 * consistenet lock ordering.
 522	 */
 523	if (!mutex_trylock(&vq->mutex))
 524		return;
 525
 526	vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
 527	sock = rvq->private_data;
 528
 529	busyloop_timeout = poll_rx ? rvq->busyloop_timeout:
 530				     tvq->busyloop_timeout;
 531
 532	preempt_disable();
 533	endtime = busy_clock() + busyloop_timeout;
 534
 535	while (vhost_can_busy_poll(endtime)) {
 536		if (vhost_has_work(&net->dev)) {
 537			*busyloop_intr = true;
 538			break;
 539		}
 540
 541		if ((sock_has_rx_data(sock) &&
 542		     !vhost_vq_avail_empty(&net->dev, rvq)) ||
 543		    !vhost_vq_avail_empty(&net->dev, tvq))
 544			break;
 545
 546		cpu_relax();
 547	}
 548
 549	preempt_enable();
 550
 551	if (poll_rx || sock_has_rx_data(sock))
 552		vhost_net_busy_poll_try_queue(net, vq);
 553	else if (!poll_rx) /* On tx here, sock has no rx data. */
 554		vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev, rvq);
 555
 556	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
 557}
 558
 559static int vhost_net_tx_get_vq_desc(struct vhost_net *net,
 560				    struct vhost_net_virtqueue *tnvq,
 561				    unsigned int *out_num, unsigned int *in_num,
 562				    struct msghdr *msghdr, bool *busyloop_intr)
 563{
 564	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *rnvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX];
 565	struct vhost_virtqueue *rvq = &rnvq->vq;
 566	struct vhost_virtqueue *tvq = &tnvq->vq;
 567
 568	int r = vhost_get_vq_desc(tvq, tvq->iov, ARRAY_SIZE(tvq->iov),
 569				  out_num, in_num, NULL, NULL);
 570
 571	if (r == tvq->num && tvq->busyloop_timeout) {
 572		/* Flush batched packets first */
 573		if (!vhost_sock_zcopy(tvq->private_data))
 574			vhost_tx_batch(net, tnvq, tvq->private_data, msghdr);
 575
 576		vhost_net_busy_poll(net, rvq, tvq, busyloop_intr, false);
 577
 578		r = vhost_get_vq_desc(tvq, tvq->iov, ARRAY_SIZE(tvq->iov),
 579				      out_num, in_num, NULL, NULL);
 580	}
 581
 582	return r;
 583}
 584
 585static bool vhost_exceeds_maxpend(struct vhost_net *net)
 586{
 587	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX];
 588	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq;
 589
 590	return (nvq->upend_idx + UIO_MAXIOV - nvq->done_idx) % UIO_MAXIOV >
 591	       min_t(unsigned int, VHOST_MAX_PEND, vq->num >> 2);
 592}
 593
 594static size_t init_iov_iter(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, struct iov_iter *iter,
 595			    size_t hdr_size, int out)
 596{
 597	/* Skip header. TODO: support TSO. */
 598	size_t len = iov_length(vq->iov, out);
 599
 600	iov_iter_init(iter, WRITE, vq->iov, out, len);
 601	iov_iter_advance(iter, hdr_size);
 602
 603	return iov_iter_count(iter);
 604}
 605
 606static int get_tx_bufs(struct vhost_net *net,
 607		       struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq,
 608		       struct msghdr *msg,
 609		       unsigned int *out, unsigned int *in,
 610		       size_t *len, bool *busyloop_intr)
 611{
 612	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq;
 613	int ret;
 614
 615	ret = vhost_net_tx_get_vq_desc(net, nvq, out, in, msg, busyloop_intr);
 616
 617	if (ret < 0 || ret == vq->num)
 618		return ret;
 619
 620	if (*in) {
 621		vq_err(vq, "Unexpected descriptor format for TX: out %d, int %d\n",
 622			*out, *in);
 623		return -EFAULT;
 624	}
 625
 626	/* Sanity check */
 627	*len = init_iov_iter(vq, &msg->msg_iter, nvq->vhost_hlen, *out);
 628	if (*len == 0) {
 629		vq_err(vq, "Unexpected header len for TX: %zd expected %zd\n",
 630			*len, nvq->vhost_hlen);
 631		return -EFAULT;
 632	}
 633
 634	return ret;
 635}
 636
 637static bool tx_can_batch(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, size_t total_len)
 638{
 639	return total_len < VHOST_NET_WEIGHT &&
 640	       !vhost_vq_avail_empty(vq->dev, vq);
 641}
 642
 643#define SKB_FRAG_PAGE_ORDER     get_order(32768)
 644
 645static bool vhost_net_page_frag_refill(struct vhost_net *net, unsigned int sz,
 646				       struct page_frag *pfrag, gfp_t gfp)
 647{
 648	if (pfrag->page) {
 649		if (pfrag->offset + sz <= pfrag->size)
 650			return true;
 651		__page_frag_cache_drain(pfrag->page, net->refcnt_bias);
 652	}
 653
 654	pfrag->offset = 0;
 655	net->refcnt_bias = 0;
 656	if (SKB_FRAG_PAGE_ORDER) {
 657		/* Avoid direct reclaim but allow kswapd to wake */
 658		pfrag->page = alloc_pages((gfp & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) |
 659					  __GFP_COMP | __GFP_NOWARN |
 660					  __GFP_NORETRY,
 661					  SKB_FRAG_PAGE_ORDER);
 662		if (likely(pfrag->page)) {
 663			pfrag->size = PAGE_SIZE << SKB_FRAG_PAGE_ORDER;
 664			goto done;
 665		}
 666	}
 667	pfrag->page = alloc_page(gfp);
 668	if (likely(pfrag->page)) {
 669		pfrag->size = PAGE_SIZE;
 670		goto done;
 671	}
 672	return false;
 673
 674done:
 675	net->refcnt_bias = USHRT_MAX;
 676	page_ref_add(pfrag->page, USHRT_MAX - 1);
 677	return true;
 678}
 679
 680#define VHOST_NET_RX_PAD (NET_IP_ALIGN + NET_SKB_PAD)
 681
 682static int vhost_net_build_xdp(struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq,
 683			       struct iov_iter *from)
 684{
 685	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq;
 686	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_net,
 687					     dev);
 688	struct socket *sock = vq->private_data;
 689	struct page_frag *alloc_frag = &net->page_frag;
 690	struct virtio_net_hdr *gso;
 691	struct xdp_buff *xdp = &nvq->xdp[nvq->batched_xdp];
 692	struct tun_xdp_hdr *hdr;
 693	size_t len = iov_iter_count(from);
 694	int headroom = vhost_sock_xdp(sock) ? XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM : 0;
 695	int buflen = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
 696	int pad = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(VHOST_NET_RX_PAD + headroom + nvq->sock_hlen);
 697	int sock_hlen = nvq->sock_hlen;
 698	void *buf;
 699	int copied;
 700
 701	if (unlikely(len < nvq->sock_hlen))
 702		return -EFAULT;
 703
 704	if (SKB_DATA_ALIGN(len + pad) +
 705	    SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)) > PAGE_SIZE)
 706		return -ENOSPC;
 707
 708	buflen += SKB_DATA_ALIGN(len + pad);
 709	alloc_frag->offset = ALIGN((u64)alloc_frag->offset, SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
 710	if (unlikely(!vhost_net_page_frag_refill(net, buflen,
 711						 alloc_frag, GFP_KERNEL)))
 712		return -ENOMEM;
 713
 714	buf = (char *)page_address(alloc_frag->page) + alloc_frag->offset;
 715	copied = copy_page_from_iter(alloc_frag->page,
 716				     alloc_frag->offset +
 717				     offsetof(struct tun_xdp_hdr, gso),
 718				     sock_hlen, from);
 719	if (copied != sock_hlen)
 720		return -EFAULT;
 721
 722	hdr = buf;
 723	gso = &hdr->gso;
 724
 725	if ((gso->flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) &&
 726	    vhost16_to_cpu(vq, gso->csum_start) +
 727	    vhost16_to_cpu(vq, gso->csum_offset) + 2 >
 728	    vhost16_to_cpu(vq, gso->hdr_len)) {
 729		gso->hdr_len = cpu_to_vhost16(vq,
 730			       vhost16_to_cpu(vq, gso->csum_start) +
 731			       vhost16_to_cpu(vq, gso->csum_offset) + 2);
 732
 733		if (vhost16_to_cpu(vq, gso->hdr_len) > len)
 734			return -EINVAL;
 735	}
 736
 737	len -= sock_hlen;
 738	copied = copy_page_from_iter(alloc_frag->page,
 739				     alloc_frag->offset + pad,
 740				     len, from);
 741	if (copied != len)
 742		return -EFAULT;
 743
 744	xdp->data_hard_start = buf;
 745	xdp->data = buf + pad;
 746	xdp->data_end = xdp->data + len;
 747	hdr->buflen = buflen;
 748
 749	--net->refcnt_bias;
 750	alloc_frag->offset += buflen;
 751
 752	++nvq->batched_xdp;
 753
 754	return 0;
 755}
 756
 757static void handle_tx_copy(struct vhost_net *net, struct socket *sock)
 758{
 759	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX];
 760	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq;
 761	unsigned out, in;
 762	int head;
 763	struct msghdr msg = {
 764		.msg_name = NULL,
 765		.msg_namelen = 0,
 766		.msg_control = NULL,
 767		.msg_controllen = 0,
 
 768		.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT,
 769	};
 770	size_t len, total_len = 0;
 771	int err;
 772	int sent_pkts = 0;
 773	bool sock_can_batch = (sock->sk->sk_sndbuf == INT_MAX);
 
 
 774
 775	do {
 776		bool busyloop_intr = false;
 
 
 777
 778		if (nvq->done_idx == VHOST_NET_BATCH)
 779			vhost_tx_batch(net, nvq, sock, &msg);
 
 
 
 
 
 780
 781		head = get_tx_bufs(net, nvq, &msg, &out, &in, &len,
 782				   &busyloop_intr);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 783		/* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */
 784		if (unlikely(head < 0))
 785			break;
 786		/* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us they refilled. */
 787		if (head == vq->num) {
 788			if (unlikely(busyloop_intr)) {
 789				vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
 790			} else if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev,
 791								vq))) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 792				vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
 793				continue;
 794			}
 795			break;
 796		}
 797
 798		total_len += len;
 799
 800		/* For simplicity, TX batching is only enabled if
 801		 * sndbuf is unlimited.
 802		 */
 803		if (sock_can_batch) {
 804			err = vhost_net_build_xdp(nvq, &msg.msg_iter);
 805			if (!err) {
 806				goto done;
 807			} else if (unlikely(err != -ENOSPC)) {
 808				vhost_tx_batch(net, nvq, sock, &msg);
 809				vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, 1);
 810				vhost_net_enable_vq(net, vq);
 811				break;
 812			}
 813
 814			/* We can't build XDP buff, go for single
 815			 * packet path but let's flush batched
 816			 * packets.
 817			 */
 818			vhost_tx_batch(net, nvq, sock, &msg);
 819			msg.msg_control = NULL;
 820		} else {
 821			if (tx_can_batch(vq, total_len))
 822				msg.msg_flags |= MSG_MORE;
 823			else
 824				msg.msg_flags &= ~MSG_MORE;
 825		}
 826
 827		/* TODO: Check specific error and bomb out unless ENOBUFS? */
 828		err = sock->ops->sendmsg(sock, &msg, len);
 829		if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
 830			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, 1);
 831			vhost_net_enable_vq(net, vq);
 832			break;
 833		}
 834		if (err != len)
 835			pr_debug("Truncated TX packet: len %d != %zd\n",
 836				 err, len);
 837done:
 838		vq->heads[nvq->done_idx].id = cpu_to_vhost32(vq, head);
 839		vq->heads[nvq->done_idx].len = 0;
 840		++nvq->done_idx;
 841	} while (likely(!vhost_exceeds_weight(vq, ++sent_pkts, total_len)));
 842
 843	vhost_tx_batch(net, nvq, sock, &msg);
 844}
 845
 846static void handle_tx_zerocopy(struct vhost_net *net, struct socket *sock)
 847{
 848	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX];
 849	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq;
 850	unsigned out, in;
 851	int head;
 852	struct msghdr msg = {
 853		.msg_name = NULL,
 854		.msg_namelen = 0,
 855		.msg_control = NULL,
 856		.msg_controllen = 0,
 857		.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT,
 858	};
 859	struct tun_msg_ctl ctl;
 860	size_t len, total_len = 0;
 861	int err;
 862	struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *uninitialized_var(ubufs);
 863	bool zcopy_used;
 864	int sent_pkts = 0;
 865
 866	do {
 867		bool busyloop_intr;
 868
 869		/* Release DMAs done buffers first */
 870		vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(net, vq);
 871
 872		busyloop_intr = false;
 873		head = get_tx_bufs(net, nvq, &msg, &out, &in, &len,
 874				   &busyloop_intr);
 875		/* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */
 876		if (unlikely(head < 0))
 877			break;
 878		/* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us they refilled. */
 879		if (head == vq->num) {
 880			if (unlikely(busyloop_intr)) {
 881				vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
 882			} else if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev, vq))) {
 883				vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
 884				continue;
 885			}
 886			break;
 887		}
 888
 889		zcopy_used = len >= VHOST_GOODCOPY_LEN
 890			     && !vhost_exceeds_maxpend(net)
 891			     && vhost_net_tx_select_zcopy(net);
 892
 893		/* use msg_control to pass vhost zerocopy ubuf info to skb */
 894		if (zcopy_used) {
 895			struct ubuf_info *ubuf;
 896			ubuf = nvq->ubuf_info + nvq->upend_idx;
 897
 898			vq->heads[nvq->upend_idx].id = cpu_to_vhost32(vq, head);
 899			vq->heads[nvq->upend_idx].len = VHOST_DMA_IN_PROGRESS;
 900			ubuf->callback = vhost_zerocopy_callback;
 901			ubuf->ctx = nvq->ubufs;
 902			ubuf->desc = nvq->upend_idx;
 903			refcount_set(&ubuf->refcnt, 1);
 904			msg.msg_control = &ctl;
 905			ctl.type = TUN_MSG_UBUF;
 906			ctl.ptr = ubuf;
 907			msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(ctl);
 908			ubufs = nvq->ubufs;
 909			atomic_inc(&ubufs->refcount);
 910			nvq->upend_idx = (nvq->upend_idx + 1) % UIO_MAXIOV;
 911		} else {
 912			msg.msg_control = NULL;
 913			ubufs = NULL;
 
 
 914		}
 915		total_len += len;
 916		if (tx_can_batch(vq, total_len) &&
 917		    likely(!vhost_exceeds_maxpend(net))) {
 918			msg.msg_flags |= MSG_MORE;
 919		} else {
 920			msg.msg_flags &= ~MSG_MORE;
 921		}
 922
 923		/* TODO: Check specific error and bomb out unless ENOBUFS? */
 924		err = sock->ops->sendmsg(sock, &msg, len);
 925		if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
 926			if (zcopy_used) {
 927				vhost_net_ubuf_put(ubufs);
 928				nvq->upend_idx = ((unsigned)nvq->upend_idx - 1)
 929					% UIO_MAXIOV;
 
 930			}
 931			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, 1);
 932			vhost_net_enable_vq(net, vq);
 933			break;
 934		}
 935		if (err != len)
 936			pr_debug("Truncated TX packet: "
 937				 " len %d != %zd\n", err, len);
 938		if (!zcopy_used)
 939			vhost_add_used_and_signal(&net->dev, vq, head, 0);
 940		else
 941			vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(net, vq);
 942		vhost_net_tx_packet(net);
 943	} while (likely(!vhost_exceeds_weight(vq, ++sent_pkts, total_len)));
 944}
 945
 946/* Expects to be always run from workqueue - which acts as
 947 * read-size critical section for our kind of RCU. */
 948static void handle_tx(struct vhost_net *net)
 949{
 950	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX];
 951	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq;
 952	struct socket *sock;
 953
 954	mutex_lock_nested(&vq->mutex, VHOST_NET_VQ_TX);
 955	sock = vq->private_data;
 956	if (!sock)
 957		goto out;
 958
 959	if (!vq_meta_prefetch(vq))
 960		goto out;
 961
 962	vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
 963	vhost_net_disable_vq(net, vq);
 964
 965	if (vhost_sock_zcopy(sock))
 966		handle_tx_zerocopy(net, sock);
 967	else
 968		handle_tx_copy(net, sock);
 969
 970out:
 971	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
 972}
 973
 974static int peek_head_len(struct vhost_net_virtqueue *rvq, struct sock *sk)
 975{
 976	struct sk_buff *head;
 977	int len = 0;
 978	unsigned long flags;
 979
 980	if (rvq->rx_ring)
 981		return vhost_net_buf_peek(rvq);
 982
 983	spin_lock_irqsave(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags);
 984	head = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
 985	if (likely(head)) {
 986		len = head->len;
 987		if (skb_vlan_tag_present(head))
 988			len += VLAN_HLEN;
 989	}
 990
 991	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags);
 992	return len;
 993}
 994
 995static int vhost_net_rx_peek_head_len(struct vhost_net *net, struct sock *sk,
 996				      bool *busyloop_intr)
 997{
 998	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *rnvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX];
 999	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *tnvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX];
1000	struct vhost_virtqueue *rvq = &rnvq->vq;
1001	struct vhost_virtqueue *tvq = &tnvq->vq;
1002	int len = peek_head_len(rnvq, sk);
1003
1004	if (!len && rvq->busyloop_timeout) {
1005		/* Flush batched heads first */
1006		vhost_net_signal_used(rnvq);
1007		/* Both tx vq and rx socket were polled here */
1008		vhost_net_busy_poll(net, rvq, tvq, busyloop_intr, true);
1009
1010		len = peek_head_len(rnvq, sk);
1011	}
1012
1013	return len;
1014}
1015
1016/* This is a multi-buffer version of vhost_get_desc, that works if
1017 *	vq has read descriptors only.
1018 * @vq		- the relevant virtqueue
1019 * @datalen	- data length we'll be reading
1020 * @iovcount	- returned count of io vectors we fill
1021 * @log		- vhost log
1022 * @log_num	- log offset
1023 * @quota       - headcount quota, 1 for big buffer
1024 *	returns number of buffer heads allocated, negative on error
1025 */
1026static int get_rx_bufs(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
1027		       struct vring_used_elem *heads,
1028		       int datalen,
1029		       unsigned *iovcount,
1030		       struct vhost_log *log,
1031		       unsigned *log_num,
1032		       unsigned int quota)
1033{
1034	unsigned int out, in;
1035	int seg = 0;
1036	int headcount = 0;
1037	unsigned d;
1038	int r, nlogs = 0;
1039	/* len is always initialized before use since we are always called with
1040	 * datalen > 0.
1041	 */
1042	u32 uninitialized_var(len);
1043
1044	while (datalen > 0 && headcount < quota) {
1045		if (unlikely(seg >= UIO_MAXIOV)) {
1046			r = -ENOBUFS;
1047			goto err;
1048		}
1049		r = vhost_get_vq_desc(vq, vq->iov + seg,
1050				      ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov) - seg, &out,
1051				      &in, log, log_num);
1052		if (unlikely(r < 0))
1053			goto err;
1054
1055		d = r;
1056		if (d == vq->num) {
1057			r = 0;
1058			goto err;
1059		}
1060		if (unlikely(out || in <= 0)) {
1061			vq_err(vq, "unexpected descriptor format for RX: "
1062				"out %d, in %d\n", out, in);
1063			r = -EINVAL;
1064			goto err;
1065		}
1066		if (unlikely(log)) {
1067			nlogs += *log_num;
1068			log += *log_num;
1069		}
1070		heads[headcount].id = cpu_to_vhost32(vq, d);
1071		len = iov_length(vq->iov + seg, in);
1072		heads[headcount].len = cpu_to_vhost32(vq, len);
1073		datalen -= len;
1074		++headcount;
1075		seg += in;
1076	}
1077	heads[headcount - 1].len = cpu_to_vhost32(vq, len + datalen);
1078	*iovcount = seg;
1079	if (unlikely(log))
1080		*log_num = nlogs;
1081
1082	/* Detect overrun */
1083	if (unlikely(datalen > 0)) {
1084		r = UIO_MAXIOV + 1;
1085		goto err;
1086	}
1087	return headcount;
1088err:
1089	vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
1090	return r;
1091}
1092
1093/* Expects to be always run from workqueue - which acts as
1094 * read-size critical section for our kind of RCU. */
1095static void handle_rx(struct vhost_net *net)
1096{
1097	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX];
1098	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq;
1099	unsigned uninitialized_var(in), log;
1100	struct vhost_log *vq_log;
1101	struct msghdr msg = {
1102		.msg_name = NULL,
1103		.msg_namelen = 0,
1104		.msg_control = NULL, /* FIXME: get and handle RX aux data. */
1105		.msg_controllen = 0,
 
1106		.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT,
1107	};
1108	struct virtio_net_hdr hdr = {
1109		.flags = 0,
1110		.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE
1111	};
1112	size_t total_len = 0;
1113	int err, mergeable;
1114	s16 headcount;
1115	size_t vhost_hlen, sock_hlen;
1116	size_t vhost_len, sock_len;
1117	bool busyloop_intr = false;
1118	struct socket *sock;
1119	struct iov_iter fixup;
1120	__virtio16 num_buffers;
1121	int recv_pkts = 0;
1122
1123	mutex_lock_nested(&vq->mutex, VHOST_NET_VQ_RX);
1124	sock = vq->private_data;
1125	if (!sock)
1126		goto out;
1127
1128	if (!vq_meta_prefetch(vq))
1129		goto out;
1130
 
1131	vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
1132	vhost_net_disable_vq(net, vq);
1133
1134	vhost_hlen = nvq->vhost_hlen;
1135	sock_hlen = nvq->sock_hlen;
1136
1137	vq_log = unlikely(vhost_has_feature(vq, VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) ?
1138		vq->log : NULL;
1139	mergeable = vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF);
1140
1141	do {
1142		sock_len = vhost_net_rx_peek_head_len(net, sock->sk,
1143						      &busyloop_intr);
1144		if (!sock_len)
1145			break;
1146		sock_len += sock_hlen;
1147		vhost_len = sock_len + vhost_hlen;
1148		headcount = get_rx_bufs(vq, vq->heads + nvq->done_idx,
1149					vhost_len, &in, vq_log, &log,
1150					likely(mergeable) ? UIO_MAXIOV : 1);
1151		/* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */
1152		if (unlikely(headcount < 0))
1153			goto out;
1154		/* OK, now we need to know about added descriptors. */
1155		if (!headcount) {
1156			if (unlikely(busyloop_intr)) {
1157				vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
1158			} else if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev, vq))) {
1159				/* They have slipped one in as we were
1160				 * doing that: check again. */
1161				vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
1162				continue;
1163			}
1164			/* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us
1165			 * they refilled. */
1166			goto out;
1167		}
1168		busyloop_intr = false;
1169		if (nvq->rx_ring)
1170			msg.msg_control = vhost_net_buf_consume(&nvq->rxq);
1171		/* On overrun, truncate and discard */
1172		if (unlikely(headcount > UIO_MAXIOV)) {
1173			iov_iter_init(&msg.msg_iter, READ, vq->iov, 1, 1);
1174			err = sock->ops->recvmsg(sock, &msg,
1175						 1, MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_TRUNC);
1176			pr_debug("Discarded rx packet: len %zd\n", sock_len);
1177			continue;
1178		}
1179		/* We don't need to be notified again. */
1180		iov_iter_init(&msg.msg_iter, READ, vq->iov, in, vhost_len);
1181		fixup = msg.msg_iter;
1182		if (unlikely((vhost_hlen))) {
1183			/* We will supply the header ourselves
1184			 * TODO: support TSO.
1185			 */
1186			iov_iter_advance(&msg.msg_iter, vhost_hlen);
1187		}
1188		err = sock->ops->recvmsg(sock, &msg,
1189					 sock_len, MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_TRUNC);
1190		/* Userspace might have consumed the packet meanwhile:
1191		 * it's not supposed to do this usually, but might be hard
1192		 * to prevent. Discard data we got (if any) and keep going. */
1193		if (unlikely(err != sock_len)) {
1194			pr_debug("Discarded rx packet: "
1195				 " len %d, expected %zd\n", err, sock_len);
1196			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
1197			continue;
1198		}
1199		/* Supply virtio_net_hdr if VHOST_NET_F_VIRTIO_NET_HDR */
1200		if (unlikely(vhost_hlen)) {
1201			if (copy_to_iter(&hdr, sizeof(hdr),
1202					 &fixup) != sizeof(hdr)) {
1203				vq_err(vq, "Unable to write vnet_hdr "
1204				       "at addr %p\n", vq->iov->iov_base);
1205				goto out;
1206			}
1207		} else {
1208			/* Header came from socket; we'll need to patch
1209			 * ->num_buffers over if VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF
1210			 */
1211			iov_iter_advance(&fixup, sizeof(hdr));
1212		}
1213		/* TODO: Should check and handle checksum. */
1214
1215		num_buffers = cpu_to_vhost16(vq, headcount);
1216		if (likely(mergeable) &&
1217		    copy_to_iter(&num_buffers, sizeof num_buffers,
1218				 &fixup) != sizeof num_buffers) {
 
1219			vq_err(vq, "Failed num_buffers write");
1220			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
1221			goto out;
1222		}
1223		nvq->done_idx += headcount;
1224		if (nvq->done_idx > VHOST_NET_BATCH)
1225			vhost_net_signal_used(nvq);
1226		if (unlikely(vq_log))
1227			vhost_log_write(vq, vq_log, log, vhost_len,
1228					vq->iov, in);
1229		total_len += vhost_len;
1230	} while (likely(!vhost_exceeds_weight(vq, ++recv_pkts, total_len)));
 
 
 
 
1231
1232	if (unlikely(busyloop_intr))
1233		vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
1234	else if (!sock_len)
1235		vhost_net_enable_vq(net, vq);
1236out:
1237	vhost_net_signal_used(nvq);
1238	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
1239}
1240
1241static void handle_tx_kick(struct vhost_work *work)
1242{
1243	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue,
1244						  poll.work);
1245	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_net, dev);
1246
1247	handle_tx(net);
1248}
1249
1250static void handle_rx_kick(struct vhost_work *work)
1251{
1252	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue,
1253						  poll.work);
1254	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_net, dev);
1255
1256	handle_rx(net);
1257}
1258
1259static void handle_tx_net(struct vhost_work *work)
1260{
1261	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(work, struct vhost_net,
1262					     poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].work);
1263	handle_tx(net);
1264}
1265
1266static void handle_rx_net(struct vhost_work *work)
1267{
1268	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(work, struct vhost_net,
1269					     poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].work);
1270	handle_rx(net);
1271}
1272
1273static int vhost_net_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
1274{
1275	struct vhost_net *n;
1276	struct vhost_dev *dev;
1277	struct vhost_virtqueue **vqs;
1278	void **queue;
1279	struct xdp_buff *xdp;
1280	int i;
1281
1282	n = kvmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL);
1283	if (!n)
1284		return -ENOMEM;
1285	vqs = kmalloc_array(VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX, sizeof(*vqs), GFP_KERNEL);
1286	if (!vqs) {
1287		kvfree(n);
1288		return -ENOMEM;
1289	}
1290
1291	queue = kmalloc_array(VHOST_NET_BATCH, sizeof(void *),
1292			      GFP_KERNEL);
1293	if (!queue) {
1294		kfree(vqs);
1295		kvfree(n);
1296		return -ENOMEM;
1297	}
1298	n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].rxq.queue = queue;
1299
1300	xdp = kmalloc_array(VHOST_NET_BATCH, sizeof(*xdp), GFP_KERNEL);
1301	if (!xdp) {
1302		kfree(vqs);
1303		kvfree(n);
1304		kfree(queue);
1305		return -ENOMEM;
1306	}
1307	n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].xdp = xdp;
1308
1309	dev = &n->dev;
1310	vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX] = &n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq;
1311	vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX] = &n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].vq;
1312	n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq.handle_kick = handle_tx_kick;
1313	n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].vq.handle_kick = handle_rx_kick;
1314	for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; i++) {
1315		n->vqs[i].ubufs = NULL;
1316		n->vqs[i].ubuf_info = NULL;
1317		n->vqs[i].upend_idx = 0;
1318		n->vqs[i].done_idx = 0;
1319		n->vqs[i].batched_xdp = 0;
1320		n->vqs[i].vhost_hlen = 0;
1321		n->vqs[i].sock_hlen = 0;
1322		n->vqs[i].rx_ring = NULL;
1323		vhost_net_buf_init(&n->vqs[i].rxq);
1324	}
1325	vhost_dev_init(dev, vqs, VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX,
1326		       UIO_MAXIOV + VHOST_NET_BATCH,
1327		       VHOST_NET_PKT_WEIGHT, VHOST_NET_WEIGHT);
1328
1329	vhost_poll_init(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX, handle_tx_net, EPOLLOUT, dev);
1330	vhost_poll_init(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX, handle_rx_net, EPOLLIN, dev);
 
1331
1332	f->private_data = n;
1333	n->page_frag.page = NULL;
1334	n->refcnt_bias = 0;
1335
1336	return 0;
1337}
1338
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1339static struct socket *vhost_net_stop_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
1340					struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
1341{
1342	struct socket *sock;
1343	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq =
1344		container_of(vq, struct vhost_net_virtqueue, vq);
1345
1346	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
1347	sock = vq->private_data;
 
1348	vhost_net_disable_vq(n, vq);
1349	vq->private_data = NULL;
1350	vhost_net_buf_unproduce(nvq);
1351	nvq->rx_ring = NULL;
1352	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
1353	return sock;
1354}
1355
1356static void vhost_net_stop(struct vhost_net *n, struct socket **tx_sock,
1357			   struct socket **rx_sock)
1358{
1359	*tx_sock = vhost_net_stop_vq(n, &n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq);
1360	*rx_sock = vhost_net_stop_vq(n, &n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].vq);
1361}
1362
1363static void vhost_net_flush_vq(struct vhost_net *n, int index)
1364{
1365	vhost_poll_flush(n->poll + index);
1366	vhost_poll_flush(&n->vqs[index].vq.poll);
1367}
1368
1369static void vhost_net_flush(struct vhost_net *n)
1370{
1371	vhost_net_flush_vq(n, VHOST_NET_VQ_TX);
1372	vhost_net_flush_vq(n, VHOST_NET_VQ_RX);
1373	if (n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].ubufs) {
1374		mutex_lock(&n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq.mutex);
1375		n->tx_flush = true;
1376		mutex_unlock(&n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq.mutex);
1377		/* Wait for all lower device DMAs done. */
1378		vhost_net_ubuf_put_and_wait(n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].ubufs);
1379		mutex_lock(&n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq.mutex);
1380		n->tx_flush = false;
1381		atomic_set(&n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].ubufs->refcount, 1);
1382		mutex_unlock(&n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq.mutex);
1383	}
1384}
1385
1386static int vhost_net_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
1387{
1388	struct vhost_net *n = f->private_data;
1389	struct socket *tx_sock;
1390	struct socket *rx_sock;
1391
1392	vhost_net_stop(n, &tx_sock, &rx_sock);
1393	vhost_net_flush(n);
1394	vhost_dev_stop(&n->dev);
1395	vhost_dev_cleanup(&n->dev);
1396	vhost_net_vq_reset(n);
1397	if (tx_sock)
1398		sockfd_put(tx_sock);
1399	if (rx_sock)
1400		sockfd_put(rx_sock);
1401	/* Make sure no callbacks are outstanding */
1402	synchronize_rcu();
1403	/* We do an extra flush before freeing memory,
1404	 * since jobs can re-queue themselves. */
1405	vhost_net_flush(n);
1406	kfree(n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].rxq.queue);
1407	kfree(n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].xdp);
1408	kfree(n->dev.vqs);
1409	if (n->page_frag.page)
1410		__page_frag_cache_drain(n->page_frag.page, n->refcnt_bias);
1411	kvfree(n);
1412	return 0;
1413}
1414
1415static struct socket *get_raw_socket(int fd)
1416{
1417	struct {
1418		struct sockaddr_ll sa;
1419		char  buf[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
1420	} uaddr;
1421	int r;
1422	struct socket *sock = sockfd_lookup(fd, &r);
1423
1424	if (!sock)
1425		return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK);
1426
1427	/* Parameter checking */
1428	if (sock->sk->sk_type != SOCK_RAW) {
1429		r = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
1430		goto err;
1431	}
1432
1433	r = sock->ops->getname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&uaddr.sa, 0);
1434	if (r < 0)
 
1435		goto err;
1436
1437	if (uaddr.sa.sll_family != AF_PACKET) {
1438		r = -EPFNOSUPPORT;
1439		goto err;
1440	}
1441	return sock;
1442err:
1443	sockfd_put(sock);
1444	return ERR_PTR(r);
1445}
1446
1447static struct ptr_ring *get_tap_ptr_ring(int fd)
1448{
1449	struct ptr_ring *ring;
1450	struct file *file = fget(fd);
1451
1452	if (!file)
1453		return NULL;
1454	ring = tun_get_tx_ring(file);
1455	if (!IS_ERR(ring))
1456		goto out;
1457	ring = tap_get_ptr_ring(file);
1458	if (!IS_ERR(ring))
1459		goto out;
1460	ring = NULL;
1461out:
1462	fput(file);
1463	return ring;
1464}
1465
1466static struct socket *get_tap_socket(int fd)
1467{
1468	struct file *file = fget(fd);
1469	struct socket *sock;
1470
1471	if (!file)
1472		return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
1473	sock = tun_get_socket(file);
1474	if (!IS_ERR(sock))
1475		return sock;
1476	sock = tap_get_socket(file);
1477	if (IS_ERR(sock))
1478		fput(file);
1479	return sock;
1480}
1481
1482static struct socket *get_socket(int fd)
1483{
1484	struct socket *sock;
1485
1486	/* special case to disable backend */
1487	if (fd == -1)
1488		return NULL;
1489	sock = get_raw_socket(fd);
1490	if (!IS_ERR(sock))
1491		return sock;
1492	sock = get_tap_socket(fd);
1493	if (!IS_ERR(sock))
1494		return sock;
1495	return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK);
1496}
1497
1498static long vhost_net_set_backend(struct vhost_net *n, unsigned index, int fd)
1499{
1500	struct socket *sock, *oldsock;
1501	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
1502	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq;
1503	struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs, *oldubufs = NULL;
1504	int r;
1505
1506	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
1507	r = vhost_dev_check_owner(&n->dev);
1508	if (r)
1509		goto err;
1510
1511	if (index >= VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX) {
1512		r = -ENOBUFS;
1513		goto err;
1514	}
1515	vq = &n->vqs[index].vq;
1516	nvq = &n->vqs[index];
1517	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
1518
1519	/* Verify that ring has been setup correctly. */
1520	if (!vhost_vq_access_ok(vq)) {
1521		r = -EFAULT;
1522		goto err_vq;
1523	}
1524	sock = get_socket(fd);
1525	if (IS_ERR(sock)) {
1526		r = PTR_ERR(sock);
1527		goto err_vq;
1528	}
1529
1530	/* start polling new socket */
1531	oldsock = vq->private_data;
 
1532	if (sock != oldsock) {
1533		ubufs = vhost_net_ubuf_alloc(vq,
1534					     sock && vhost_sock_zcopy(sock));
1535		if (IS_ERR(ubufs)) {
1536			r = PTR_ERR(ubufs);
1537			goto err_ubufs;
1538		}
 
 
 
 
 
1539
1540		vhost_net_disable_vq(n, vq);
1541		vq->private_data = sock;
1542		vhost_net_buf_unproduce(nvq);
1543		r = vhost_vq_init_access(vq);
1544		if (r)
1545			goto err_used;
1546		r = vhost_net_enable_vq(n, vq);
1547		if (r)
1548			goto err_used;
1549		if (index == VHOST_NET_VQ_RX)
1550			nvq->rx_ring = get_tap_ptr_ring(fd);
1551
1552		oldubufs = nvq->ubufs;
1553		nvq->ubufs = ubufs;
1554
1555		n->tx_packets = 0;
1556		n->tx_zcopy_err = 0;
1557		n->tx_flush = false;
1558	}
1559
1560	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
1561
1562	if (oldubufs) {
1563		vhost_net_ubuf_put_wait_and_free(oldubufs);
1564		mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
1565		vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(n, vq);
1566		mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
1567	}
1568
1569	if (oldsock) {
1570		vhost_net_flush_vq(n, index);
1571		sockfd_put(oldsock);
1572	}
1573
1574	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
1575	return 0;
1576
1577err_used:
1578	vq->private_data = oldsock;
1579	vhost_net_enable_vq(n, vq);
1580	if (ubufs)
1581		vhost_net_ubuf_put_wait_and_free(ubufs);
1582err_ubufs:
1583	if (sock)
1584		sockfd_put(sock);
1585err_vq:
1586	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
1587err:
1588	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
1589	return r;
1590}
1591
1592static long vhost_net_reset_owner(struct vhost_net *n)
1593{
1594	struct socket *tx_sock = NULL;
1595	struct socket *rx_sock = NULL;
1596	long err;
1597	struct vhost_umem *umem;
1598
1599	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
1600	err = vhost_dev_check_owner(&n->dev);
1601	if (err)
1602		goto done;
1603	umem = vhost_dev_reset_owner_prepare();
1604	if (!umem) {
1605		err = -ENOMEM;
1606		goto done;
1607	}
1608	vhost_net_stop(n, &tx_sock, &rx_sock);
1609	vhost_net_flush(n);
1610	vhost_dev_stop(&n->dev);
1611	vhost_dev_reset_owner(&n->dev, umem);
1612	vhost_net_vq_reset(n);
1613done:
1614	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
1615	if (tx_sock)
1616		sockfd_put(tx_sock);
1617	if (rx_sock)
1618		sockfd_put(rx_sock);
1619	return err;
1620}
1621
1622static int vhost_net_set_backend_features(struct vhost_net *n, u64 features)
1623{
1624	int i;
1625
1626	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
1627	for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; ++i) {
1628		mutex_lock(&n->vqs[i].vq.mutex);
1629		n->vqs[i].vq.acked_backend_features = features;
1630		mutex_unlock(&n->vqs[i].vq.mutex);
1631	}
1632	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
1633
1634	return 0;
1635}
1636
1637static int vhost_net_set_features(struct vhost_net *n, u64 features)
1638{
1639	size_t vhost_hlen, sock_hlen, hdr_len;
1640	int i;
1641
1642	hdr_len = (features & ((1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF) |
1643			       (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1))) ?
1644			sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf) :
1645			sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
1646	if (features & (1 << VHOST_NET_F_VIRTIO_NET_HDR)) {
1647		/* vhost provides vnet_hdr */
1648		vhost_hlen = hdr_len;
1649		sock_hlen = 0;
1650	} else {
1651		/* socket provides vnet_hdr */
1652		vhost_hlen = 0;
1653		sock_hlen = hdr_len;
1654	}
1655	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
1656	if ((features & (1 << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) &&
1657	    !vhost_log_access_ok(&n->dev))
1658		goto out_unlock;
1659
1660	if ((features & (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM))) {
1661		if (vhost_init_device_iotlb(&n->dev, true))
1662			goto out_unlock;
1663	}
1664
 
1665	for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; ++i) {
1666		mutex_lock(&n->vqs[i].vq.mutex);
1667		n->vqs[i].vq.acked_features = features;
1668		n->vqs[i].vhost_hlen = vhost_hlen;
1669		n->vqs[i].sock_hlen = sock_hlen;
1670		mutex_unlock(&n->vqs[i].vq.mutex);
1671	}
 
1672	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
1673	return 0;
1674
1675out_unlock:
1676	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
1677	return -EFAULT;
1678}
1679
1680static long vhost_net_set_owner(struct vhost_net *n)
1681{
1682	int r;
1683
1684	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
1685	if (vhost_dev_has_owner(&n->dev)) {
1686		r = -EBUSY;
1687		goto out;
1688	}
1689	r = vhost_net_set_ubuf_info(n);
1690	if (r)
1691		goto out;
1692	r = vhost_dev_set_owner(&n->dev);
1693	if (r)
1694		vhost_net_clear_ubuf_info(n);
1695	vhost_net_flush(n);
1696out:
1697	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
1698	return r;
1699}
1700
1701static long vhost_net_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int ioctl,
1702			    unsigned long arg)
1703{
1704	struct vhost_net *n = f->private_data;
1705	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
1706	u64 __user *featurep = argp;
1707	struct vhost_vring_file backend;
1708	u64 features;
1709	int r;
1710
1711	switch (ioctl) {
1712	case VHOST_NET_SET_BACKEND:
1713		if (copy_from_user(&backend, argp, sizeof backend))
1714			return -EFAULT;
1715		return vhost_net_set_backend(n, backend.index, backend.fd);
1716	case VHOST_GET_FEATURES:
1717		features = VHOST_NET_FEATURES;
1718		if (copy_to_user(featurep, &features, sizeof features))
1719			return -EFAULT;
1720		return 0;
1721	case VHOST_SET_FEATURES:
1722		if (copy_from_user(&features, featurep, sizeof features))
1723			return -EFAULT;
1724		if (features & ~VHOST_NET_FEATURES)
1725			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1726		return vhost_net_set_features(n, features);
1727	case VHOST_GET_BACKEND_FEATURES:
1728		features = VHOST_NET_BACKEND_FEATURES;
1729		if (copy_to_user(featurep, &features, sizeof(features)))
1730			return -EFAULT;
1731		return 0;
1732	case VHOST_SET_BACKEND_FEATURES:
1733		if (copy_from_user(&features, featurep, sizeof(features)))
1734			return -EFAULT;
1735		if (features & ~VHOST_NET_BACKEND_FEATURES)
1736			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1737		return vhost_net_set_backend_features(n, features);
1738	case VHOST_RESET_OWNER:
1739		return vhost_net_reset_owner(n);
1740	case VHOST_SET_OWNER:
1741		return vhost_net_set_owner(n);
1742	default:
1743		mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
1744		r = vhost_dev_ioctl(&n->dev, ioctl, argp);
1745		if (r == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1746			r = vhost_vring_ioctl(&n->dev, ioctl, argp);
1747		else
1748			vhost_net_flush(n);
1749		mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
1750		return r;
1751	}
1752}
1753
1754#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1755static long vhost_net_compat_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int ioctl,
1756				   unsigned long arg)
1757{
1758	return vhost_net_ioctl(f, ioctl, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
1759}
1760#endif
1761
1762static ssize_t vhost_net_chr_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to)
1763{
1764	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
1765	struct vhost_net *n = file->private_data;
1766	struct vhost_dev *dev = &n->dev;
1767	int noblock = file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
1768
1769	return vhost_chr_read_iter(dev, to, noblock);
1770}
1771
1772static ssize_t vhost_net_chr_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb,
1773					struct iov_iter *from)
1774{
1775	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
1776	struct vhost_net *n = file->private_data;
1777	struct vhost_dev *dev = &n->dev;
1778
1779	return vhost_chr_write_iter(dev, from);
1780}
1781
1782static __poll_t vhost_net_chr_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
1783{
1784	struct vhost_net *n = file->private_data;
1785	struct vhost_dev *dev = &n->dev;
1786
1787	return vhost_chr_poll(file, dev, wait);
1788}
1789
1790static const struct file_operations vhost_net_fops = {
1791	.owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1792	.release        = vhost_net_release,
1793	.read_iter      = vhost_net_chr_read_iter,
1794	.write_iter     = vhost_net_chr_write_iter,
1795	.poll           = vhost_net_chr_poll,
1796	.unlocked_ioctl = vhost_net_ioctl,
1797#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1798	.compat_ioctl   = vhost_net_compat_ioctl,
1799#endif
1800	.open           = vhost_net_open,
1801	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
1802};
1803
1804static struct miscdevice vhost_net_misc = {
1805	.minor = VHOST_NET_MINOR,
1806	.name = "vhost-net",
1807	.fops = &vhost_net_fops,
1808};
1809
1810static int vhost_net_init(void)
1811{
1812	if (experimental_zcopytx)
1813		vhost_net_enable_zcopy(VHOST_NET_VQ_TX);
1814	return misc_register(&vhost_net_misc);
1815}
1816module_init(vhost_net_init);
1817
1818static void vhost_net_exit(void)
1819{
1820	misc_deregister(&vhost_net_misc);
1821}
1822module_exit(vhost_net_exit);
1823
1824MODULE_VERSION("0.0.1");
1825MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1826MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael S. Tsirkin");
1827MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Host kernel accelerator for virtio net");
1828MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(VHOST_NET_MINOR);
1829MODULE_ALIAS("devname:vhost-net");