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1/*
2 * composite.c - infrastructure for Composite USB Gadgets
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 David Brownell
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 */
20
21/* #define VERBOSE_DEBUG */
22
23#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
24#include <linux/kernel.h>
25#include <linux/slab.h>
26#include <linux/device.h>
27#include <linux/utsname.h>
28
29#include <linux/usb/composite.h>
30#include <asm/unaligned.h>
31
32/*
33 * The code in this file is utility code, used to build a gadget driver
34 * from one or more "function" drivers, one or more "configuration"
35 * objects, and a "usb_composite_driver" by gluing them together along
36 * with the relevant device-wide data.
37 */
38
39/* big enough to hold our biggest descriptor */
40#define USB_BUFSIZ 1024
41
42static struct usb_composite_driver *composite;
43static int (*composite_gadget_bind)(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev);
44
45/* Some systems will need runtime overrides for the product identifiers
46 * published in the device descriptor, either numbers or strings or both.
47 * String parameters are in UTF-8 (superset of ASCII's 7 bit characters).
48 */
49
50static ushort idVendor;
51module_param(idVendor, ushort, 0);
52MODULE_PARM_DESC(idVendor, "USB Vendor ID");
53
54static ushort idProduct;
55module_param(idProduct, ushort, 0);
56MODULE_PARM_DESC(idProduct, "USB Product ID");
57
58static ushort bcdDevice;
59module_param(bcdDevice, ushort, 0);
60MODULE_PARM_DESC(bcdDevice, "USB Device version (BCD)");
61
62static char *iManufacturer;
63module_param(iManufacturer, charp, 0);
64MODULE_PARM_DESC(iManufacturer, "USB Manufacturer string");
65
66static char *iProduct;
67module_param(iProduct, charp, 0);
68MODULE_PARM_DESC(iProduct, "USB Product string");
69
70static char *iSerialNumber;
71module_param(iSerialNumber, charp, 0);
72MODULE_PARM_DESC(iSerialNumber, "SerialNumber string");
73
74static char composite_manufacturer[50];
75
76/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
77/**
78 * next_ep_desc() - advance to the next EP descriptor
79 * @t: currect pointer within descriptor array
80 *
81 * Return: next EP descriptor or NULL
82 *
83 * Iterate over @t until either EP descriptor found or
84 * NULL (that indicates end of list) encountered
85 */
86static struct usb_descriptor_header**
87next_ep_desc(struct usb_descriptor_header **t)
88{
89 for (; *t; t++) {
90 if ((*t)->bDescriptorType == USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
91 return t;
92 }
93 return NULL;
94}
95
96/*
97 * for_each_ep_desc()- iterate over endpoint descriptors in the
98 * descriptors list
99 * @start: pointer within descriptor array.
100 * @ep_desc: endpoint descriptor to use as the loop cursor
101 */
102#define for_each_ep_desc(start, ep_desc) \
103 for (ep_desc = next_ep_desc(start); \
104 ep_desc; ep_desc = next_ep_desc(ep_desc+1))
105
106/**
107 * config_ep_by_speed() - configures the given endpoint
108 * according to gadget speed.
109 * @g: pointer to the gadget
110 * @f: usb function
111 * @_ep: the endpoint to configure
112 *
113 * Return: error code, 0 on success
114 *
115 * This function chooses the right descriptors for a given
116 * endpoint according to gadget speed and saves it in the
117 * endpoint desc field. If the endpoint already has a descriptor
118 * assigned to it - overwrites it with currently corresponding
119 * descriptor. The endpoint maxpacket field is updated according
120 * to the chosen descriptor.
121 * Note: the supplied function should hold all the descriptors
122 * for supported speeds
123 */
124int config_ep_by_speed(struct usb_gadget *g,
125 struct usb_function *f,
126 struct usb_ep *_ep)
127{
128 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *chosen_desc = NULL;
129 struct usb_descriptor_header **speed_desc = NULL;
130
131 struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *comp_desc = NULL;
132 int want_comp_desc = 0;
133
134 struct usb_descriptor_header **d_spd; /* cursor for speed desc */
135
136 if (!g || !f || !_ep)
137 return -EIO;
138
139 /* select desired speed */
140 switch (g->speed) {
141 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
142 if (gadget_is_superspeed(g)) {
143 speed_desc = f->ss_descriptors;
144 want_comp_desc = 1;
145 break;
146 }
147 /* else: Fall trough */
148 case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
149 if (gadget_is_dualspeed(g)) {
150 speed_desc = f->hs_descriptors;
151 break;
152 }
153 /* else: fall through */
154 default:
155 speed_desc = f->descriptors;
156 }
157 /* find descriptors */
158 for_each_ep_desc(speed_desc, d_spd) {
159 chosen_desc = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)*d_spd;
160 if (chosen_desc->bEndpointAddress == _ep->address)
161 goto ep_found;
162 }
163 return -EIO;
164
165ep_found:
166 /* commit results */
167 _ep->maxpacket = le16_to_cpu(chosen_desc->wMaxPacketSize);
168 _ep->desc = chosen_desc;
169 _ep->comp_desc = NULL;
170 _ep->maxburst = 0;
171 _ep->mult = 0;
172 if (!want_comp_desc)
173 return 0;
174
175 /*
176 * Companion descriptor should follow EP descriptor
177 * USB 3.0 spec, #9.6.7
178 */
179 comp_desc = (struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *)*(++d_spd);
180 if (!comp_desc ||
181 (comp_desc->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP))
182 return -EIO;
183 _ep->comp_desc = comp_desc;
184 if (g->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
185 switch (usb_endpoint_type(_ep->desc)) {
186 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
187 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
188 _ep->maxburst = comp_desc->bMaxBurst;
189 break;
190 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
191 /* mult: bits 1:0 of bmAttributes */
192 _ep->mult = comp_desc->bmAttributes & 0x3;
193 break;
194 default:
195 /* Do nothing for control endpoints */
196 break;
197 }
198 }
199 return 0;
200}
201
202/**
203 * usb_add_function() - add a function to a configuration
204 * @config: the configuration
205 * @function: the function being added
206 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
207 *
208 * After initialization, each configuration must have one or more
209 * functions added to it. Adding a function involves calling its @bind()
210 * method to allocate resources such as interface and string identifiers
211 * and endpoints.
212 *
213 * This function returns the value of the function's bind(), which is
214 * zero for success else a negative errno value.
215 */
216int usb_add_function(struct usb_configuration *config,
217 struct usb_function *function)
218{
219 int value = -EINVAL;
220
221 DBG(config->cdev, "adding '%s'/%p to config '%s'/%p\n",
222 function->name, function,
223 config->label, config);
224
225 if (!function->set_alt || !function->disable)
226 goto done;
227
228 function->config = config;
229 list_add_tail(&function->list, &config->functions);
230
231 /* REVISIT *require* function->bind? */
232 if (function->bind) {
233 value = function->bind(config, function);
234 if (value < 0) {
235 list_del(&function->list);
236 function->config = NULL;
237 }
238 } else
239 value = 0;
240
241 /* We allow configurations that don't work at both speeds.
242 * If we run into a lowspeed Linux system, treat it the same
243 * as full speed ... it's the function drivers that will need
244 * to avoid bulk and ISO transfers.
245 */
246 if (!config->fullspeed && function->descriptors)
247 config->fullspeed = true;
248 if (!config->highspeed && function->hs_descriptors)
249 config->highspeed = true;
250 if (!config->superspeed && function->ss_descriptors)
251 config->superspeed = true;
252
253done:
254 if (value)
255 DBG(config->cdev, "adding '%s'/%p --> %d\n",
256 function->name, function, value);
257 return value;
258}
259
260/**
261 * usb_function_deactivate - prevent function and gadget enumeration
262 * @function: the function that isn't yet ready to respond
263 *
264 * Blocks response of the gadget driver to host enumeration by
265 * preventing the data line pullup from being activated. This is
266 * normally called during @bind() processing to change from the
267 * initial "ready to respond" state, or when a required resource
268 * becomes available.
269 *
270 * For example, drivers that serve as a passthrough to a userspace
271 * daemon can block enumeration unless that daemon (such as an OBEX,
272 * MTP, or print server) is ready to handle host requests.
273 *
274 * Not all systems support software control of their USB peripheral
275 * data pullups.
276 *
277 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
278 */
279int usb_function_deactivate(struct usb_function *function)
280{
281 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = function->config->cdev;
282 unsigned long flags;
283 int status = 0;
284
285 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
286
287 if (cdev->deactivations == 0)
288 status = usb_gadget_disconnect(cdev->gadget);
289 if (status == 0)
290 cdev->deactivations++;
291
292 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
293 return status;
294}
295
296/**
297 * usb_function_activate - allow function and gadget enumeration
298 * @function: function on which usb_function_activate() was called
299 *
300 * Reverses effect of usb_function_deactivate(). If no more functions
301 * are delaying their activation, the gadget driver will respond to
302 * host enumeration procedures.
303 *
304 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
305 */
306int usb_function_activate(struct usb_function *function)
307{
308 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = function->config->cdev;
309 int status = 0;
310
311 spin_lock(&cdev->lock);
312
313 if (WARN_ON(cdev->deactivations == 0))
314 status = -EINVAL;
315 else {
316 cdev->deactivations--;
317 if (cdev->deactivations == 0)
318 status = usb_gadget_connect(cdev->gadget);
319 }
320
321 spin_unlock(&cdev->lock);
322 return status;
323}
324
325/**
326 * usb_interface_id() - allocate an unused interface ID
327 * @config: configuration associated with the interface
328 * @function: function handling the interface
329 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
330 *
331 * usb_interface_id() is called from usb_function.bind() callbacks to
332 * allocate new interface IDs. The function driver will then store that
333 * ID in interface, association, CDC union, and other descriptors. It
334 * will also handle any control requests targeted at that interface,
335 * particularly changing its altsetting via set_alt(). There may
336 * also be class-specific or vendor-specific requests to handle.
337 *
338 * All interface identifier should be allocated using this routine, to
339 * ensure that for example different functions don't wrongly assign
340 * different meanings to the same identifier. Note that since interface
341 * identifiers are configuration-specific, functions used in more than
342 * one configuration (or more than once in a given configuration) need
343 * multiple versions of the relevant descriptors.
344 *
345 * Returns the interface ID which was allocated; or -ENODEV if no
346 * more interface IDs can be allocated.
347 */
348int usb_interface_id(struct usb_configuration *config,
349 struct usb_function *function)
350{
351 unsigned id = config->next_interface_id;
352
353 if (id < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES) {
354 config->interface[id] = function;
355 config->next_interface_id = id + 1;
356 return id;
357 }
358 return -ENODEV;
359}
360
361static int config_buf(struct usb_configuration *config,
362 enum usb_device_speed speed, void *buf, u8 type)
363{
364 struct usb_config_descriptor *c = buf;
365 void *next = buf + USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
366 int len = USB_BUFSIZ - USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
367 struct usb_function *f;
368 int status;
369
370 /* write the config descriptor */
371 c = buf;
372 c->bLength = USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
373 c->bDescriptorType = type;
374 /* wTotalLength is written later */
375 c->bNumInterfaces = config->next_interface_id;
376 c->bConfigurationValue = config->bConfigurationValue;
377 c->iConfiguration = config->iConfiguration;
378 c->bmAttributes = USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE | config->bmAttributes;
379 c->bMaxPower = config->bMaxPower ? : (CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW / 2);
380
381 /* There may be e.g. OTG descriptors */
382 if (config->descriptors) {
383 status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len,
384 config->descriptors);
385 if (status < 0)
386 return status;
387 len -= status;
388 next += status;
389 }
390
391 /* add each function's descriptors */
392 list_for_each_entry(f, &config->functions, list) {
393 struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
394
395 switch (speed) {
396 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
397 descriptors = f->ss_descriptors;
398 break;
399 case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
400 descriptors = f->hs_descriptors;
401 break;
402 default:
403 descriptors = f->descriptors;
404 }
405
406 if (!descriptors)
407 continue;
408 status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len,
409 (const struct usb_descriptor_header **) descriptors);
410 if (status < 0)
411 return status;
412 len -= status;
413 next += status;
414 }
415
416 len = next - buf;
417 c->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(len);
418 return len;
419}
420
421static int config_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned w_value)
422{
423 struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
424 struct usb_configuration *c;
425 u8 type = w_value >> 8;
426 enum usb_device_speed speed = USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
427
428 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
429 speed = gadget->speed;
430 else if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
431 int hs = 0;
432 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
433 hs = 1;
434 if (type == USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG)
435 hs = !hs;
436 if (hs)
437 speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
438
439 }
440
441 /* This is a lookup by config *INDEX* */
442 w_value &= 0xff;
443 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
444 /* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */
445 switch (speed) {
446 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
447 if (!c->superspeed)
448 continue;
449 break;
450 case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
451 if (!c->highspeed)
452 continue;
453 break;
454 default:
455 if (!c->fullspeed)
456 continue;
457 }
458
459 if (w_value == 0)
460 return config_buf(c, speed, cdev->req->buf, type);
461 w_value--;
462 }
463 return -EINVAL;
464}
465
466static int count_configs(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned type)
467{
468 struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
469 struct usb_configuration *c;
470 unsigned count = 0;
471 int hs = 0;
472 int ss = 0;
473
474 if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
475 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
476 hs = 1;
477 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
478 ss = 1;
479 if (type == USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER)
480 hs = !hs;
481 }
482 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
483 /* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */
484 if (ss) {
485 if (!c->superspeed)
486 continue;
487 } else if (hs) {
488 if (!c->highspeed)
489 continue;
490 } else {
491 if (!c->fullspeed)
492 continue;
493 }
494 count++;
495 }
496 return count;
497}
498
499/**
500 * bos_desc() - prepares the BOS descriptor.
501 * @cdev: pointer to usb_composite device to generate the bos
502 * descriptor for
503 *
504 * This function generates the BOS (Binary Device Object)
505 * descriptor and its device capabilities descriptors. The BOS
506 * descriptor should be supported by a SuperSpeed device.
507 */
508static int bos_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
509{
510 struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor *usb_ext;
511 struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor *ss_cap;
512 struct usb_dcd_config_params dcd_config_params;
513 struct usb_bos_descriptor *bos = cdev->req->buf;
514
515 bos->bLength = USB_DT_BOS_SIZE;
516 bos->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_BOS;
517
518 bos->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_BOS_SIZE);
519 bos->bNumDeviceCaps = 0;
520
521 /*
522 * A SuperSpeed device shall include the USB2.0 extension descriptor
523 * and shall support LPM when operating in USB2.0 HS mode.
524 */
525 usb_ext = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
526 bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
527 le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE);
528 usb_ext->bLength = USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE;
529 usb_ext->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
530 usb_ext->bDevCapabilityType = USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT;
531 usb_ext->bmAttributes = cpu_to_le32(USB_LPM_SUPPORT);
532
533 /*
534 * The Superspeed USB Capability descriptor shall be implemented by all
535 * SuperSpeed devices.
536 */
537 ss_cap = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
538 bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
539 le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE);
540 ss_cap->bLength = USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE;
541 ss_cap->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
542 ss_cap->bDevCapabilityType = USB_SS_CAP_TYPE;
543 ss_cap->bmAttributes = 0; /* LTM is not supported yet */
544 ss_cap->wSpeedSupported = cpu_to_le16(USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION |
545 USB_FULL_SPEED_OPERATION |
546 USB_HIGH_SPEED_OPERATION |
547 USB_5GBPS_OPERATION);
548 ss_cap->bFunctionalitySupport = USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION;
549
550 /* Get Controller configuration */
551 if (cdev->gadget->ops->get_config_params)
552 cdev->gadget->ops->get_config_params(&dcd_config_params);
553 else {
554 dcd_config_params.bU1devExitLat = USB_DEFULT_U1_DEV_EXIT_LAT;
555 dcd_config_params.bU2DevExitLat =
556 cpu_to_le16(USB_DEFULT_U2_DEV_EXIT_LAT);
557 }
558 ss_cap->bU1devExitLat = dcd_config_params.bU1devExitLat;
559 ss_cap->bU2DevExitLat = dcd_config_params.bU2DevExitLat;
560
561 return le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
562}
563
564static void device_qual(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
565{
566 struct usb_qualifier_descriptor *qual = cdev->req->buf;
567
568 qual->bLength = sizeof(*qual);
569 qual->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER;
570 /* POLICY: same bcdUSB and device type info at both speeds */
571 qual->bcdUSB = cdev->desc.bcdUSB;
572 qual->bDeviceClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceClass;
573 qual->bDeviceSubClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceSubClass;
574 qual->bDeviceProtocol = cdev->desc.bDeviceProtocol;
575 /* ASSUME same EP0 fifo size at both speeds */
576 qual->bMaxPacketSize0 = cdev->gadget->ep0->maxpacket;
577 qual->bNumConfigurations = count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER);
578 qual->bRESERVED = 0;
579}
580
581/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
582
583static void reset_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
584{
585 struct usb_function *f;
586
587 DBG(cdev, "reset config\n");
588
589 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
590 if (f->disable)
591 f->disable(f);
592
593 bitmap_zero(f->endpoints, 32);
594 }
595 cdev->config = NULL;
596}
597
598static int set_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
599 const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl, unsigned number)
600{
601 struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
602 struct usb_configuration *c = NULL;
603 int result = -EINVAL;
604 unsigned power = gadget_is_otg(gadget) ? 8 : 100;
605 int tmp;
606
607 if (number) {
608 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
609 if (c->bConfigurationValue == number) {
610 /*
611 * We disable the FDs of the previous
612 * configuration only if the new configuration
613 * is a valid one
614 */
615 if (cdev->config)
616 reset_config(cdev);
617 result = 0;
618 break;
619 }
620 }
621 if (result < 0)
622 goto done;
623 } else { /* Zero configuration value - need to reset the config */
624 if (cdev->config)
625 reset_config(cdev);
626 result = 0;
627 }
628
629 INFO(cdev, "%s speed config #%d: %s\n",
630 ({ char *speed;
631 switch (gadget->speed) {
632 case USB_SPEED_LOW:
633 speed = "low";
634 break;
635 case USB_SPEED_FULL:
636 speed = "full";
637 break;
638 case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
639 speed = "high";
640 break;
641 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
642 speed = "super";
643 break;
644 default:
645 speed = "?";
646 break;
647 } ; speed; }), number, c ? c->label : "unconfigured");
648
649 if (!c)
650 goto done;
651
652 cdev->config = c;
653
654 /* Initialize all interfaces by setting them to altsetting zero. */
655 for (tmp = 0; tmp < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; tmp++) {
656 struct usb_function *f = c->interface[tmp];
657 struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
658
659 if (!f)
660 break;
661
662 /*
663 * Record which endpoints are used by the function. This is used
664 * to dispatch control requests targeted at that endpoint to the
665 * function's setup callback instead of the current
666 * configuration's setup callback.
667 */
668 switch (gadget->speed) {
669 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
670 descriptors = f->ss_descriptors;
671 break;
672 case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
673 descriptors = f->hs_descriptors;
674 break;
675 default:
676 descriptors = f->descriptors;
677 }
678
679 for (; *descriptors; ++descriptors) {
680 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
681 int addr;
682
683 if ((*descriptors)->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
684 continue;
685
686 ep = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)*descriptors;
687 addr = ((ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x80) >> 3)
688 | (ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x0f);
689 set_bit(addr, f->endpoints);
690 }
691
692 result = f->set_alt(f, tmp, 0);
693 if (result < 0) {
694 DBG(cdev, "interface %d (%s/%p) alt 0 --> %d\n",
695 tmp, f->name, f, result);
696
697 reset_config(cdev);
698 goto done;
699 }
700
701 if (result == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
702 DBG(cdev,
703 "%s: interface %d (%s) requested delayed status\n",
704 __func__, tmp, f->name);
705 cdev->delayed_status++;
706 DBG(cdev, "delayed_status count %d\n",
707 cdev->delayed_status);
708 }
709 }
710
711 /* when we return, be sure our power usage is valid */
712 power = c->bMaxPower ? (2 * c->bMaxPower) : CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW;
713done:
714 usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, power);
715 if (result >= 0 && cdev->delayed_status)
716 result = USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS;
717 return result;
718}
719
720/**
721 * usb_add_config() - add a configuration to a device.
722 * @cdev: wraps the USB gadget
723 * @config: the configuration, with bConfigurationValue assigned
724 * @bind: the configuration's bind function
725 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
726 *
727 * One of the main tasks of a composite @bind() routine is to
728 * add each of the configurations it supports, using this routine.
729 *
730 * This function returns the value of the configuration's @bind(), which
731 * is zero for success else a negative errno value. Binding configurations
732 * assigns global resources including string IDs, and per-configuration
733 * resources such as interface IDs and endpoints.
734 */
735int usb_add_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
736 struct usb_configuration *config,
737 int (*bind)(struct usb_configuration *))
738{
739 int status = -EINVAL;
740 struct usb_configuration *c;
741
742 DBG(cdev, "adding config #%u '%s'/%p\n",
743 config->bConfigurationValue,
744 config->label, config);
745
746 if (!config->bConfigurationValue || !bind)
747 goto done;
748
749 /* Prevent duplicate configuration identifiers */
750 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
751 if (c->bConfigurationValue == config->bConfigurationValue) {
752 status = -EBUSY;
753 goto done;
754 }
755 }
756
757 config->cdev = cdev;
758 list_add_tail(&config->list, &cdev->configs);
759
760 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&config->functions);
761 config->next_interface_id = 0;
762
763 status = bind(config);
764 if (status < 0) {
765 list_del(&config->list);
766 config->cdev = NULL;
767 } else {
768 unsigned i;
769
770 DBG(cdev, "cfg %d/%p speeds:%s%s%s\n",
771 config->bConfigurationValue, config,
772 config->superspeed ? " super" : "",
773 config->highspeed ? " high" : "",
774 config->fullspeed
775 ? (gadget_is_dualspeed(cdev->gadget)
776 ? " full"
777 : " full/low")
778 : "");
779
780 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; i++) {
781 struct usb_function *f = config->interface[i];
782
783 if (!f)
784 continue;
785 DBG(cdev, " interface %d = %s/%p\n",
786 i, f->name, f);
787 }
788 }
789
790 /* set_alt(), or next bind(), sets up
791 * ep->driver_data as needed.
792 */
793 usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(cdev->gadget);
794
795done:
796 if (status)
797 DBG(cdev, "added config '%s'/%u --> %d\n", config->label,
798 config->bConfigurationValue, status);
799 return status;
800}
801
802/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
803
804/* We support strings in multiple languages ... string descriptor zero
805 * says which languages are supported. The typical case will be that
806 * only one language (probably English) is used, with I18N handled on
807 * the host side.
808 */
809
810static void collect_langs(struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, __le16 *buf)
811{
812 const struct usb_gadget_strings *s;
813 u16 language;
814 __le16 *tmp;
815
816 while (*sp) {
817 s = *sp;
818 language = cpu_to_le16(s->language);
819 for (tmp = buf; *tmp && tmp < &buf[126]; tmp++) {
820 if (*tmp == language)
821 goto repeat;
822 }
823 *tmp++ = language;
824repeat:
825 sp++;
826 }
827}
828
829static int lookup_string(
830 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp,
831 void *buf,
832 u16 language,
833 int id
834)
835{
836 struct usb_gadget_strings *s;
837 int value;
838
839 while (*sp) {
840 s = *sp++;
841 if (s->language != language)
842 continue;
843 value = usb_gadget_get_string(s, id, buf);
844 if (value > 0)
845 return value;
846 }
847 return -EINVAL;
848}
849
850static int get_string(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
851 void *buf, u16 language, int id)
852{
853 struct usb_configuration *c;
854 struct usb_function *f;
855 int len;
856 const char *str;
857
858 /* Yes, not only is USB's I18N support probably more than most
859 * folk will ever care about ... also, it's all supported here.
860 * (Except for UTF8 support for Unicode's "Astral Planes".)
861 */
862
863 /* 0 == report all available language codes */
864 if (id == 0) {
865 struct usb_string_descriptor *s = buf;
866 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp;
867
868 memset(s, 0, 256);
869 s->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
870
871 sp = composite->strings;
872 if (sp)
873 collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
874
875 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
876 sp = c->strings;
877 if (sp)
878 collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
879
880 list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) {
881 sp = f->strings;
882 if (sp)
883 collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
884 }
885 }
886
887 for (len = 0; len <= 126 && s->wData[len]; len++)
888 continue;
889 if (!len)
890 return -EINVAL;
891
892 s->bLength = 2 * (len + 1);
893 return s->bLength;
894 }
895
896 /* Otherwise, look up and return a specified string. First
897 * check if the string has not been overridden.
898 */
899 if (cdev->manufacturer_override == id)
900 str = iManufacturer ?: composite->iManufacturer ?:
901 composite_manufacturer;
902 else if (cdev->product_override == id)
903 str = iProduct ?: composite->iProduct;
904 else if (cdev->serial_override == id)
905 str = iSerialNumber;
906 else
907 str = NULL;
908 if (str) {
909 struct usb_gadget_strings strings = {
910 .language = language,
911 .strings = &(struct usb_string) { 0xff, str }
912 };
913 return usb_gadget_get_string(&strings, 0xff, buf);
914 }
915
916 /* String IDs are device-scoped, so we look up each string
917 * table we're told about. These lookups are infrequent;
918 * simpler-is-better here.
919 */
920 if (composite->strings) {
921 len = lookup_string(composite->strings, buf, language, id);
922 if (len > 0)
923 return len;
924 }
925 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
926 if (c->strings) {
927 len = lookup_string(c->strings, buf, language, id);
928 if (len > 0)
929 return len;
930 }
931 list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) {
932 if (!f->strings)
933 continue;
934 len = lookup_string(f->strings, buf, language, id);
935 if (len > 0)
936 return len;
937 }
938 }
939 return -EINVAL;
940}
941
942/**
943 * usb_string_id() - allocate an unused string ID
944 * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
945 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
946 *
947 * @usb_string_id() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
948 * string IDs. Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
949 * then store that ID in the appropriate descriptors and string table.
950 *
951 * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
952 * @usb_string_ids_tab() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure
953 * that for example different functions don't wrongly assign different
954 * meanings to the same identifier.
955 */
956int usb_string_id(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
957{
958 if (cdev->next_string_id < 254) {
959 /* string id 0 is reserved by USB spec for list of
960 * supported languages */
961 /* 255 reserved as well? -- mina86 */
962 cdev->next_string_id++;
963 return cdev->next_string_id;
964 }
965 return -ENODEV;
966}
967
968/**
969 * usb_string_ids() - allocate unused string IDs in batch
970 * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
971 * @str: an array of usb_string objects to assign numbers to
972 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
973 *
974 * @usb_string_ids() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
975 * string IDs. Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
976 * then copy IDs from the string table to the appropriate descriptors
977 * and string table for other languages.
978 *
979 * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
980 * @usb_string_id() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure that for
981 * example different functions don't wrongly assign different meanings
982 * to the same identifier.
983 */
984int usb_string_ids_tab(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, struct usb_string *str)
985{
986 int next = cdev->next_string_id;
987
988 for (; str->s; ++str) {
989 if (unlikely(next >= 254))
990 return -ENODEV;
991 str->id = ++next;
992 }
993
994 cdev->next_string_id = next;
995
996 return 0;
997}
998
999/**
1000 * usb_string_ids_n() - allocate unused string IDs in batch
1001 * @c: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1002 * @n: number of string IDs to allocate
1003 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1004 *
1005 * Returns the first requested ID. This ID and next @n-1 IDs are now
1006 * valid IDs. At least provided that @n is non-zero because if it
1007 * is, returns last requested ID which is now very useful information.
1008 *
1009 * @usb_string_ids_n() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
1010 * string IDs. Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
1011 * then store that ID in the appropriate descriptors and string table.
1012 *
1013 * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
1014 * @usb_string_id() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure that for
1015 * example different functions don't wrongly assign different meanings
1016 * to the same identifier.
1017 */
1018int usb_string_ids_n(struct usb_composite_dev *c, unsigned n)
1019{
1020 unsigned next = c->next_string_id;
1021 if (unlikely(n > 254 || (unsigned)next + n > 254))
1022 return -ENODEV;
1023 c->next_string_id += n;
1024 return next + 1;
1025}
1026
1027
1028/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1029
1030static void composite_setup_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
1031{
1032 if (req->status || req->actual != req->length)
1033 DBG((struct usb_composite_dev *) ep->driver_data,
1034 "setup complete --> %d, %d/%d\n",
1035 req->status, req->actual, req->length);
1036}
1037
1038/*
1039 * The setup() callback implements all the ep0 functionality that's
1040 * not handled lower down, in hardware or the hardware driver(like
1041 * device and endpoint feature flags, and their status). It's all
1042 * housekeeping for the gadget function we're implementing. Most of
1043 * the work is in config and function specific setup.
1044 */
1045static int
1046composite_setup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
1047{
1048 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1049 struct usb_request *req = cdev->req;
1050 int value = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1051 int status = 0;
1052 u16 w_index = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wIndex);
1053 u8 intf = w_index & 0xFF;
1054 u16 w_value = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue);
1055 u16 w_length = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength);
1056 struct usb_function *f = NULL;
1057 u8 endp;
1058
1059 /* partial re-init of the response message; the function or the
1060 * gadget might need to intercept e.g. a control-OUT completion
1061 * when we delegate to it.
1062 */
1063 req->zero = 0;
1064 req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
1065 req->length = 0;
1066 gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev;
1067
1068 switch (ctrl->bRequest) {
1069
1070 /* we handle all standard USB descriptors */
1071 case USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
1072 if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
1073 goto unknown;
1074 switch (w_value >> 8) {
1075
1076 case USB_DT_DEVICE:
1077 cdev->desc.bNumConfigurations =
1078 count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE);
1079 cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0 =
1080 cdev->gadget->ep0->maxpacket;
1081 if (gadget_is_superspeed(gadget)) {
1082 if (gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
1083 cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0300);
1084 cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0 = 9;
1085 } else {
1086 cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0210);
1087 }
1088 }
1089
1090 value = min(w_length, (u16) sizeof cdev->desc);
1091 memcpy(req->buf, &cdev->desc, value);
1092 break;
1093 case USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER:
1094 if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget) ||
1095 gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1096 break;
1097 device_qual(cdev);
1098 value = min_t(int, w_length,
1099 sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor));
1100 break;
1101 case USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG:
1102 if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget) ||
1103 gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1104 break;
1105 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1106 case USB_DT_CONFIG:
1107 value = config_desc(cdev, w_value);
1108 if (value >= 0)
1109 value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1110 break;
1111 case USB_DT_STRING:
1112 value = get_string(cdev, req->buf,
1113 w_index, w_value & 0xff);
1114 if (value >= 0)
1115 value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1116 break;
1117 case USB_DT_BOS:
1118 if (gadget_is_superspeed(gadget)) {
1119 value = bos_desc(cdev);
1120 value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1121 }
1122 break;
1123 }
1124 break;
1125
1126 /* any number of configs can work */
1127 case USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION:
1128 if (ctrl->bRequestType != 0)
1129 goto unknown;
1130 if (gadget_is_otg(gadget)) {
1131 if (gadget->a_hnp_support)
1132 DBG(cdev, "HNP available\n");
1133 else if (gadget->a_alt_hnp_support)
1134 DBG(cdev, "HNP on another port\n");
1135 else
1136 VDBG(cdev, "HNP inactive\n");
1137 }
1138 spin_lock(&cdev->lock);
1139 value = set_config(cdev, ctrl, w_value);
1140 spin_unlock(&cdev->lock);
1141 break;
1142 case USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION:
1143 if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
1144 goto unknown;
1145 if (cdev->config)
1146 *(u8 *)req->buf = cdev->config->bConfigurationValue;
1147 else
1148 *(u8 *)req->buf = 0;
1149 value = min(w_length, (u16) 1);
1150 break;
1151
1152 /* function drivers must handle get/set altsetting; if there's
1153 * no get() method, we know only altsetting zero works.
1154 */
1155 case USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE:
1156 if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)
1157 goto unknown;
1158 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1159 break;
1160 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1161 if (!f)
1162 break;
1163 if (w_value && !f->set_alt)
1164 break;
1165 value = f->set_alt(f, w_index, w_value);
1166 if (value == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
1167 DBG(cdev,
1168 "%s: interface %d (%s) requested delayed status\n",
1169 __func__, intf, f->name);
1170 cdev->delayed_status++;
1171 DBG(cdev, "delayed_status count %d\n",
1172 cdev->delayed_status);
1173 }
1174 break;
1175 case USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE:
1176 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1177 goto unknown;
1178 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1179 break;
1180 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1181 if (!f)
1182 break;
1183 /* lots of interfaces only need altsetting zero... */
1184 value = f->get_alt ? f->get_alt(f, w_index) : 0;
1185 if (value < 0)
1186 break;
1187 *((u8 *)req->buf) = value;
1188 value = min(w_length, (u16) 1);
1189 break;
1190
1191 /*
1192 * USB 3.0 additions:
1193 * Function driver should handle get_status request. If such cb
1194 * wasn't supplied we respond with default value = 0
1195 * Note: function driver should supply such cb only for the first
1196 * interface of the function
1197 */
1198 case USB_REQ_GET_STATUS:
1199 if (!gadget_is_superspeed(gadget))
1200 goto unknown;
1201 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1202 goto unknown;
1203 value = 2; /* This is the length of the get_status reply */
1204 put_unaligned_le16(0, req->buf);
1205 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1206 break;
1207 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1208 if (!f)
1209 break;
1210 status = f->get_status ? f->get_status(f) : 0;
1211 if (status < 0)
1212 break;
1213 put_unaligned_le16(status & 0x0000ffff, req->buf);
1214 break;
1215 /*
1216 * Function drivers should handle SetFeature/ClearFeature
1217 * (FUNCTION_SUSPEND) request. function_suspend cb should be supplied
1218 * only for the first interface of the function
1219 */
1220 case USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE:
1221 case USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE:
1222 if (!gadget_is_superspeed(gadget))
1223 goto unknown;
1224 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1225 goto unknown;
1226 switch (w_value) {
1227 case USB_INTRF_FUNC_SUSPEND:
1228 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1229 break;
1230 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1231 if (!f)
1232 break;
1233 value = 0;
1234 if (f->func_suspend)
1235 value = f->func_suspend(f, w_index >> 8);
1236 if (value < 0) {
1237 ERROR(cdev,
1238 "func_suspend() returned error %d\n",
1239 value);
1240 value = 0;
1241 }
1242 break;
1243 }
1244 break;
1245 default:
1246unknown:
1247 VDBG(cdev,
1248 "non-core control req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n",
1249 ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest,
1250 w_value, w_index, w_length);
1251
1252 /* functions always handle their interfaces and endpoints...
1253 * punt other recipients (other, WUSB, ...) to the current
1254 * configuration code.
1255 *
1256 * REVISIT it could make sense to let the composite device
1257 * take such requests too, if that's ever needed: to work
1258 * in config 0, etc.
1259 */
1260 switch (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_RECIP_MASK) {
1261 case USB_RECIP_INTERFACE:
1262 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1263 break;
1264 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1265 break;
1266
1267 case USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT:
1268 endp = ((w_index & 0x80) >> 3) | (w_index & 0x0f);
1269 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
1270 if (test_bit(endp, f->endpoints))
1271 break;
1272 }
1273 if (&f->list == &cdev->config->functions)
1274 f = NULL;
1275 break;
1276 }
1277
1278 if (f && f->setup)
1279 value = f->setup(f, ctrl);
1280 else {
1281 struct usb_configuration *c;
1282
1283 c = cdev->config;
1284 if (c && c->setup)
1285 value = c->setup(c, ctrl);
1286 }
1287
1288 goto done;
1289 }
1290
1291 /* respond with data transfer before status phase? */
1292 if (value >= 0 && value != USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
1293 req->length = value;
1294 req->zero = value < w_length;
1295 value = usb_ep_queue(gadget->ep0, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
1296 if (value < 0) {
1297 DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
1298 req->status = 0;
1299 composite_setup_complete(gadget->ep0, req);
1300 }
1301 } else if (value == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS && w_length != 0) {
1302 WARN(cdev,
1303 "%s: Delayed status not supported for w_length != 0",
1304 __func__);
1305 }
1306
1307done:
1308 /* device either stalls (value < 0) or reports success */
1309 return value;
1310}
1311
1312static void composite_disconnect(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1313{
1314 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1315 unsigned long flags;
1316
1317 /* REVISIT: should we have config and device level
1318 * disconnect callbacks?
1319 */
1320 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
1321 if (cdev->config)
1322 reset_config(cdev);
1323 if (composite->disconnect)
1324 composite->disconnect(cdev);
1325 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
1326}
1327
1328/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1329
1330static ssize_t composite_show_suspended(struct device *dev,
1331 struct device_attribute *attr,
1332 char *buf)
1333{
1334 struct usb_gadget *gadget = dev_to_usb_gadget(dev);
1335 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1336
1337 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cdev->suspended);
1338}
1339
1340static DEVICE_ATTR(suspended, 0444, composite_show_suspended, NULL);
1341
1342static void
1343composite_unbind(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1344{
1345 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1346
1347 /* composite_disconnect() must already have been called
1348 * by the underlying peripheral controller driver!
1349 * so there's no i/o concurrency that could affect the
1350 * state protected by cdev->lock.
1351 */
1352 WARN_ON(cdev->config);
1353
1354 while (!list_empty(&cdev->configs)) {
1355 struct usb_configuration *c;
1356
1357 c = list_first_entry(&cdev->configs,
1358 struct usb_configuration, list);
1359 while (!list_empty(&c->functions)) {
1360 struct usb_function *f;
1361
1362 f = list_first_entry(&c->functions,
1363 struct usb_function, list);
1364 list_del(&f->list);
1365 if (f->unbind) {
1366 DBG(cdev, "unbind function '%s'/%p\n",
1367 f->name, f);
1368 f->unbind(c, f);
1369 /* may free memory for "f" */
1370 }
1371 }
1372 list_del(&c->list);
1373 if (c->unbind) {
1374 DBG(cdev, "unbind config '%s'/%p\n", c->label, c);
1375 c->unbind(c);
1376 /* may free memory for "c" */
1377 }
1378 }
1379 if (composite->unbind)
1380 composite->unbind(cdev);
1381
1382 if (cdev->req) {
1383 kfree(cdev->req->buf);
1384 usb_ep_free_request(gadget->ep0, cdev->req);
1385 }
1386 device_remove_file(&gadget->dev, &dev_attr_suspended);
1387 kfree(cdev);
1388 set_gadget_data(gadget, NULL);
1389 composite = NULL;
1390}
1391
1392static u8 override_id(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, u8 *desc)
1393{
1394 if (!*desc) {
1395 int ret = usb_string_id(cdev);
1396 if (unlikely(ret < 0))
1397 WARNING(cdev, "failed to override string ID\n");
1398 else
1399 *desc = ret;
1400 }
1401
1402 return *desc;
1403}
1404
1405static int composite_bind(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1406{
1407 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev;
1408 int status = -ENOMEM;
1409
1410 cdev = kzalloc(sizeof *cdev, GFP_KERNEL);
1411 if (!cdev)
1412 return status;
1413
1414 spin_lock_init(&cdev->lock);
1415 cdev->gadget = gadget;
1416 set_gadget_data(gadget, cdev);
1417 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdev->configs);
1418
1419 /* preallocate control response and buffer */
1420 cdev->req = usb_ep_alloc_request(gadget->ep0, GFP_KERNEL);
1421 if (!cdev->req)
1422 goto fail;
1423 cdev->req->buf = kmalloc(USB_BUFSIZ, GFP_KERNEL);
1424 if (!cdev->req->buf)
1425 goto fail;
1426 cdev->req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
1427 gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev;
1428
1429 cdev->bufsiz = USB_BUFSIZ;
1430 cdev->driver = composite;
1431
1432 /*
1433 * As per USB compliance update, a device that is actively drawing
1434 * more than 100mA from USB must report itself as bus-powered in
1435 * the GetStatus(DEVICE) call.
1436 */
1437 if (CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW <= USB_SELF_POWER_VBUS_MAX_DRAW)
1438 usb_gadget_set_selfpowered(gadget);
1439
1440 /* interface and string IDs start at zero via kzalloc.
1441 * we force endpoints to start unassigned; few controller
1442 * drivers will zero ep->driver_data.
1443 */
1444 usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(cdev->gadget);
1445
1446 /* composite gadget needs to assign strings for whole device (like
1447 * serial number), register function drivers, potentially update
1448 * power state and consumption, etc
1449 */
1450 status = composite_gadget_bind(cdev);
1451 if (status < 0)
1452 goto fail;
1453
1454 cdev->desc = *composite->dev;
1455
1456 /* standardized runtime overrides for device ID data */
1457 if (idVendor)
1458 cdev->desc.idVendor = cpu_to_le16(idVendor);
1459 if (idProduct)
1460 cdev->desc.idProduct = cpu_to_le16(idProduct);
1461 if (bcdDevice)
1462 cdev->desc.bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(bcdDevice);
1463
1464 /* string overrides */
1465 if (iManufacturer || !cdev->desc.iManufacturer) {
1466 if (!iManufacturer && !composite->iManufacturer &&
1467 !*composite_manufacturer)
1468 snprintf(composite_manufacturer,
1469 sizeof composite_manufacturer,
1470 "%s %s with %s",
1471 init_utsname()->sysname,
1472 init_utsname()->release,
1473 gadget->name);
1474
1475 cdev->manufacturer_override =
1476 override_id(cdev, &cdev->desc.iManufacturer);
1477 }
1478
1479 if (iProduct || (!cdev->desc.iProduct && composite->iProduct))
1480 cdev->product_override =
1481 override_id(cdev, &cdev->desc.iProduct);
1482
1483 if (iSerialNumber)
1484 cdev->serial_override =
1485 override_id(cdev, &cdev->desc.iSerialNumber);
1486
1487 /* has userspace failed to provide a serial number? */
1488 if (composite->needs_serial && !cdev->desc.iSerialNumber)
1489 WARNING(cdev, "userspace failed to provide iSerialNumber\n");
1490
1491 /* finish up */
1492 status = device_create_file(&gadget->dev, &dev_attr_suspended);
1493 if (status)
1494 goto fail;
1495
1496 INFO(cdev, "%s ready\n", composite->name);
1497 return 0;
1498
1499fail:
1500 composite_unbind(gadget);
1501 return status;
1502}
1503
1504/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1505
1506static void
1507composite_suspend(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1508{
1509 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1510 struct usb_function *f;
1511
1512 /* REVISIT: should we have config level
1513 * suspend/resume callbacks?
1514 */
1515 DBG(cdev, "suspend\n");
1516 if (cdev->config) {
1517 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
1518 if (f->suspend)
1519 f->suspend(f);
1520 }
1521 }
1522 if (composite->suspend)
1523 composite->suspend(cdev);
1524
1525 cdev->suspended = 1;
1526
1527 usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, 2);
1528}
1529
1530static void
1531composite_resume(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1532{
1533 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1534 struct usb_function *f;
1535 u8 maxpower;
1536
1537 /* REVISIT: should we have config level
1538 * suspend/resume callbacks?
1539 */
1540 DBG(cdev, "resume\n");
1541 if (composite->resume)
1542 composite->resume(cdev);
1543 if (cdev->config) {
1544 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
1545 if (f->resume)
1546 f->resume(f);
1547 }
1548
1549 maxpower = cdev->config->bMaxPower;
1550
1551 usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, maxpower ?
1552 (2 * maxpower) : CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW);
1553 }
1554
1555 cdev->suspended = 0;
1556}
1557
1558/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1559
1560static struct usb_gadget_driver composite_driver = {
1561#ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_SUPERSPEED
1562 .speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER,
1563#else
1564 .speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH,
1565#endif
1566
1567 .unbind = composite_unbind,
1568
1569 .setup = composite_setup,
1570 .disconnect = composite_disconnect,
1571
1572 .suspend = composite_suspend,
1573 .resume = composite_resume,
1574
1575 .driver = {
1576 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1577 },
1578};
1579
1580/**
1581 * usb_composite_probe() - register a composite driver
1582 * @driver: the driver to register
1583 * @bind: the callback used to allocate resources that are shared across the
1584 * whole device, such as string IDs, and add its configurations using
1585 * @usb_add_config(). This may fail by returning a negative errno
1586 * value; it should return zero on successful initialization.
1587 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1588 *
1589 * This function is used to register drivers using the composite driver
1590 * framework. The return value is zero, or a negative errno value.
1591 * Those values normally come from the driver's @bind method, which does
1592 * all the work of setting up the driver to match the hardware.
1593 *
1594 * On successful return, the gadget is ready to respond to requests from
1595 * the host, unless one of its components invokes usb_gadget_disconnect()
1596 * while it was binding. That would usually be done in order to wait for
1597 * some userspace participation.
1598 */
1599int usb_composite_probe(struct usb_composite_driver *driver,
1600 int (*bind)(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev))
1601{
1602 if (!driver || !driver->dev || !bind || composite)
1603 return -EINVAL;
1604
1605 if (!driver->name)
1606 driver->name = "composite";
1607 if (!driver->iProduct)
1608 driver->iProduct = driver->name;
1609 composite_driver.function = (char *) driver->name;
1610 composite_driver.driver.name = driver->name;
1611 composite_driver.speed = min((u8)composite_driver.speed,
1612 (u8)driver->max_speed);
1613 composite = driver;
1614 composite_gadget_bind = bind;
1615
1616 return usb_gadget_probe_driver(&composite_driver, composite_bind);
1617}
1618
1619/**
1620 * usb_composite_unregister() - unregister a composite driver
1621 * @driver: the driver to unregister
1622 *
1623 * This function is used to unregister drivers using the composite
1624 * driver framework.
1625 */
1626void usb_composite_unregister(struct usb_composite_driver *driver)
1627{
1628 if (composite != driver)
1629 return;
1630 usb_gadget_unregister_driver(&composite_driver);
1631}
1632
1633/**
1634 * usb_composite_setup_continue() - Continue with the control transfer
1635 * @cdev: the composite device who's control transfer was kept waiting
1636 *
1637 * This function must be called by the USB function driver to continue
1638 * with the control transfer's data/status stage in case it had requested to
1639 * delay the data/status stages. A USB function's setup handler (e.g. set_alt())
1640 * can request the composite framework to delay the setup request's data/status
1641 * stages by returning USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS.
1642 */
1643void usb_composite_setup_continue(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
1644{
1645 int value;
1646 struct usb_request *req = cdev->req;
1647 unsigned long flags;
1648
1649 DBG(cdev, "%s\n", __func__);
1650 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
1651
1652 if (cdev->delayed_status == 0) {
1653 WARN(cdev, "%s: Unexpected call\n", __func__);
1654
1655 } else if (--cdev->delayed_status == 0) {
1656 DBG(cdev, "%s: Completing delayed status\n", __func__);
1657 req->length = 0;
1658 value = usb_ep_queue(cdev->gadget->ep0, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
1659 if (value < 0) {
1660 DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
1661 req->status = 0;
1662 composite_setup_complete(cdev->gadget->ep0, req);
1663 }
1664 }
1665
1666 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
1667}
1668
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2/*
3 * composite.c - infrastructure for Composite USB Gadgets
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 David Brownell
6 */
7
8/* #define VERBOSE_DEBUG */
9
10#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
11#include <linux/kernel.h>
12#include <linux/slab.h>
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/device.h>
15#include <linux/utsname.h>
16
17#include <linux/usb/composite.h>
18#include <linux/usb/otg.h>
19#include <asm/unaligned.h>
20
21#include "u_os_desc.h"
22
23/**
24 * struct usb_os_string - represents OS String to be reported by a gadget
25 * @bLength: total length of the entire descritor, always 0x12
26 * @bDescriptorType: USB_DT_STRING
27 * @qwSignature: the OS String proper
28 * @bMS_VendorCode: code used by the host for subsequent requests
29 * @bPad: not used, must be zero
30 */
31struct usb_os_string {
32 __u8 bLength;
33 __u8 bDescriptorType;
34 __u8 qwSignature[OS_STRING_QW_SIGN_LEN];
35 __u8 bMS_VendorCode;
36 __u8 bPad;
37} __packed;
38
39/*
40 * The code in this file is utility code, used to build a gadget driver
41 * from one or more "function" drivers, one or more "configuration"
42 * objects, and a "usb_composite_driver" by gluing them together along
43 * with the relevant device-wide data.
44 */
45
46static struct usb_gadget_strings **get_containers_gs(
47 struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc)
48{
49 return (struct usb_gadget_strings **)uc->stash;
50}
51
52/**
53 * function_descriptors() - get function descriptors for speed
54 * @f: the function
55 * @speed: the speed
56 *
57 * Returns the descriptors or NULL if not set.
58 */
59static struct usb_descriptor_header **
60function_descriptors(struct usb_function *f,
61 enum usb_device_speed speed)
62{
63 struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
64
65 /*
66 * NOTE: we try to help gadget drivers which might not be setting
67 * max_speed appropriately.
68 */
69
70 switch (speed) {
71 case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
72 descriptors = f->ssp_descriptors;
73 if (descriptors)
74 break;
75 /* FALLTHROUGH */
76 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
77 descriptors = f->ss_descriptors;
78 if (descriptors)
79 break;
80 /* FALLTHROUGH */
81 case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
82 descriptors = f->hs_descriptors;
83 if (descriptors)
84 break;
85 /* FALLTHROUGH */
86 default:
87 descriptors = f->fs_descriptors;
88 }
89
90 /*
91 * if we can't find any descriptors at all, then this gadget deserves to
92 * Oops with a NULL pointer dereference
93 */
94
95 return descriptors;
96}
97
98/**
99 * next_ep_desc() - advance to the next EP descriptor
100 * @t: currect pointer within descriptor array
101 *
102 * Return: next EP descriptor or NULL
103 *
104 * Iterate over @t until either EP descriptor found or
105 * NULL (that indicates end of list) encountered
106 */
107static struct usb_descriptor_header**
108next_ep_desc(struct usb_descriptor_header **t)
109{
110 for (; *t; t++) {
111 if ((*t)->bDescriptorType == USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
112 return t;
113 }
114 return NULL;
115}
116
117/*
118 * for_each_ep_desc()- iterate over endpoint descriptors in the
119 * descriptors list
120 * @start: pointer within descriptor array.
121 * @ep_desc: endpoint descriptor to use as the loop cursor
122 */
123#define for_each_ep_desc(start, ep_desc) \
124 for (ep_desc = next_ep_desc(start); \
125 ep_desc; ep_desc = next_ep_desc(ep_desc+1))
126
127/**
128 * config_ep_by_speed() - configures the given endpoint
129 * according to gadget speed.
130 * @g: pointer to the gadget
131 * @f: usb function
132 * @_ep: the endpoint to configure
133 *
134 * Return: error code, 0 on success
135 *
136 * This function chooses the right descriptors for a given
137 * endpoint according to gadget speed and saves it in the
138 * endpoint desc field. If the endpoint already has a descriptor
139 * assigned to it - overwrites it with currently corresponding
140 * descriptor. The endpoint maxpacket field is updated according
141 * to the chosen descriptor.
142 * Note: the supplied function should hold all the descriptors
143 * for supported speeds
144 */
145int config_ep_by_speed(struct usb_gadget *g,
146 struct usb_function *f,
147 struct usb_ep *_ep)
148{
149 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *chosen_desc = NULL;
150 struct usb_descriptor_header **speed_desc = NULL;
151
152 struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *comp_desc = NULL;
153 int want_comp_desc = 0;
154
155 struct usb_descriptor_header **d_spd; /* cursor for speed desc */
156
157 if (!g || !f || !_ep)
158 return -EIO;
159
160 /* select desired speed */
161 switch (g->speed) {
162 case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
163 if (gadget_is_superspeed_plus(g)) {
164 speed_desc = f->ssp_descriptors;
165 want_comp_desc = 1;
166 break;
167 }
168 /* fall through */
169 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
170 if (gadget_is_superspeed(g)) {
171 speed_desc = f->ss_descriptors;
172 want_comp_desc = 1;
173 break;
174 }
175 /* fall through */
176 case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
177 if (gadget_is_dualspeed(g)) {
178 speed_desc = f->hs_descriptors;
179 break;
180 }
181 /* fall through */
182 default:
183 speed_desc = f->fs_descriptors;
184 }
185 /* find descriptors */
186 for_each_ep_desc(speed_desc, d_spd) {
187 chosen_desc = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)*d_spd;
188 if (chosen_desc->bEndpointAddress == _ep->address)
189 goto ep_found;
190 }
191 return -EIO;
192
193ep_found:
194 /* commit results */
195 _ep->maxpacket = usb_endpoint_maxp(chosen_desc);
196 _ep->desc = chosen_desc;
197 _ep->comp_desc = NULL;
198 _ep->maxburst = 0;
199 _ep->mult = 1;
200
201 if (g->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH && (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(_ep->desc) ||
202 usb_endpoint_xfer_int(_ep->desc)))
203 _ep->mult = usb_endpoint_maxp_mult(_ep->desc);
204
205 if (!want_comp_desc)
206 return 0;
207
208 /*
209 * Companion descriptor should follow EP descriptor
210 * USB 3.0 spec, #9.6.7
211 */
212 comp_desc = (struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *)*(++d_spd);
213 if (!comp_desc ||
214 (comp_desc->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP))
215 return -EIO;
216 _ep->comp_desc = comp_desc;
217 if (g->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
218 switch (usb_endpoint_type(_ep->desc)) {
219 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
220 /* mult: bits 1:0 of bmAttributes */
221 _ep->mult = (comp_desc->bmAttributes & 0x3) + 1;
222 /* fall through */
223 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
224 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
225 _ep->maxburst = comp_desc->bMaxBurst + 1;
226 break;
227 default:
228 if (comp_desc->bMaxBurst != 0) {
229 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev;
230
231 cdev = get_gadget_data(g);
232 ERROR(cdev, "ep0 bMaxBurst must be 0\n");
233 }
234 _ep->maxburst = 1;
235 break;
236 }
237 }
238 return 0;
239}
240EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(config_ep_by_speed);
241
242/**
243 * usb_add_function() - add a function to a configuration
244 * @config: the configuration
245 * @function: the function being added
246 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
247 *
248 * After initialization, each configuration must have one or more
249 * functions added to it. Adding a function involves calling its @bind()
250 * method to allocate resources such as interface and string identifiers
251 * and endpoints.
252 *
253 * This function returns the value of the function's bind(), which is
254 * zero for success else a negative errno value.
255 */
256int usb_add_function(struct usb_configuration *config,
257 struct usb_function *function)
258{
259 int value = -EINVAL;
260
261 DBG(config->cdev, "adding '%s'/%p to config '%s'/%p\n",
262 function->name, function,
263 config->label, config);
264
265 if (!function->set_alt || !function->disable)
266 goto done;
267
268 function->config = config;
269 list_add_tail(&function->list, &config->functions);
270
271 if (function->bind_deactivated) {
272 value = usb_function_deactivate(function);
273 if (value)
274 goto done;
275 }
276
277 /* REVISIT *require* function->bind? */
278 if (function->bind) {
279 value = function->bind(config, function);
280 if (value < 0) {
281 list_del(&function->list);
282 function->config = NULL;
283 }
284 } else
285 value = 0;
286
287 /* We allow configurations that don't work at both speeds.
288 * If we run into a lowspeed Linux system, treat it the same
289 * as full speed ... it's the function drivers that will need
290 * to avoid bulk and ISO transfers.
291 */
292 if (!config->fullspeed && function->fs_descriptors)
293 config->fullspeed = true;
294 if (!config->highspeed && function->hs_descriptors)
295 config->highspeed = true;
296 if (!config->superspeed && function->ss_descriptors)
297 config->superspeed = true;
298 if (!config->superspeed_plus && function->ssp_descriptors)
299 config->superspeed_plus = true;
300
301done:
302 if (value)
303 DBG(config->cdev, "adding '%s'/%p --> %d\n",
304 function->name, function, value);
305 return value;
306}
307EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_function);
308
309void usb_remove_function(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
310{
311 if (f->disable)
312 f->disable(f);
313
314 bitmap_zero(f->endpoints, 32);
315 list_del(&f->list);
316 if (f->unbind)
317 f->unbind(c, f);
318
319 if (f->bind_deactivated)
320 usb_function_activate(f);
321}
322EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_remove_function);
323
324/**
325 * usb_function_deactivate - prevent function and gadget enumeration
326 * @function: the function that isn't yet ready to respond
327 *
328 * Blocks response of the gadget driver to host enumeration by
329 * preventing the data line pullup from being activated. This is
330 * normally called during @bind() processing to change from the
331 * initial "ready to respond" state, or when a required resource
332 * becomes available.
333 *
334 * For example, drivers that serve as a passthrough to a userspace
335 * daemon can block enumeration unless that daemon (such as an OBEX,
336 * MTP, or print server) is ready to handle host requests.
337 *
338 * Not all systems support software control of their USB peripheral
339 * data pullups.
340 *
341 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
342 */
343int usb_function_deactivate(struct usb_function *function)
344{
345 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = function->config->cdev;
346 unsigned long flags;
347 int status = 0;
348
349 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
350
351 if (cdev->deactivations == 0)
352 status = usb_gadget_deactivate(cdev->gadget);
353 if (status == 0)
354 cdev->deactivations++;
355
356 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
357 return status;
358}
359EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_function_deactivate);
360
361/**
362 * usb_function_activate - allow function and gadget enumeration
363 * @function: function on which usb_function_activate() was called
364 *
365 * Reverses effect of usb_function_deactivate(). If no more functions
366 * are delaying their activation, the gadget driver will respond to
367 * host enumeration procedures.
368 *
369 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
370 */
371int usb_function_activate(struct usb_function *function)
372{
373 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = function->config->cdev;
374 unsigned long flags;
375 int status = 0;
376
377 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
378
379 if (WARN_ON(cdev->deactivations == 0))
380 status = -EINVAL;
381 else {
382 cdev->deactivations--;
383 if (cdev->deactivations == 0)
384 status = usb_gadget_activate(cdev->gadget);
385 }
386
387 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
388 return status;
389}
390EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_function_activate);
391
392/**
393 * usb_interface_id() - allocate an unused interface ID
394 * @config: configuration associated with the interface
395 * @function: function handling the interface
396 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
397 *
398 * usb_interface_id() is called from usb_function.bind() callbacks to
399 * allocate new interface IDs. The function driver will then store that
400 * ID in interface, association, CDC union, and other descriptors. It
401 * will also handle any control requests targeted at that interface,
402 * particularly changing its altsetting via set_alt(). There may
403 * also be class-specific or vendor-specific requests to handle.
404 *
405 * All interface identifier should be allocated using this routine, to
406 * ensure that for example different functions don't wrongly assign
407 * different meanings to the same identifier. Note that since interface
408 * identifiers are configuration-specific, functions used in more than
409 * one configuration (or more than once in a given configuration) need
410 * multiple versions of the relevant descriptors.
411 *
412 * Returns the interface ID which was allocated; or -ENODEV if no
413 * more interface IDs can be allocated.
414 */
415int usb_interface_id(struct usb_configuration *config,
416 struct usb_function *function)
417{
418 unsigned id = config->next_interface_id;
419
420 if (id < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES) {
421 config->interface[id] = function;
422 config->next_interface_id = id + 1;
423 return id;
424 }
425 return -ENODEV;
426}
427EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_interface_id);
428
429static u8 encode_bMaxPower(enum usb_device_speed speed,
430 struct usb_configuration *c)
431{
432 unsigned val;
433
434 if (c->MaxPower)
435 val = c->MaxPower;
436 else
437 val = CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW;
438 if (!val)
439 return 0;
440 switch (speed) {
441 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
442 return DIV_ROUND_UP(val, 8);
443 default:
444 return DIV_ROUND_UP(val, 2);
445 }
446}
447
448static int config_buf(struct usb_configuration *config,
449 enum usb_device_speed speed, void *buf, u8 type)
450{
451 struct usb_config_descriptor *c = buf;
452 void *next = buf + USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
453 int len;
454 struct usb_function *f;
455 int status;
456
457 len = USB_COMP_EP0_BUFSIZ - USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
458 /* write the config descriptor */
459 c = buf;
460 c->bLength = USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
461 c->bDescriptorType = type;
462 /* wTotalLength is written later */
463 c->bNumInterfaces = config->next_interface_id;
464 c->bConfigurationValue = config->bConfigurationValue;
465 c->iConfiguration = config->iConfiguration;
466 c->bmAttributes = USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE | config->bmAttributes;
467 c->bMaxPower = encode_bMaxPower(speed, config);
468
469 /* There may be e.g. OTG descriptors */
470 if (config->descriptors) {
471 status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len,
472 config->descriptors);
473 if (status < 0)
474 return status;
475 len -= status;
476 next += status;
477 }
478
479 /* add each function's descriptors */
480 list_for_each_entry(f, &config->functions, list) {
481 struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
482
483 descriptors = function_descriptors(f, speed);
484 if (!descriptors)
485 continue;
486 status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len,
487 (const struct usb_descriptor_header **) descriptors);
488 if (status < 0)
489 return status;
490 len -= status;
491 next += status;
492 }
493
494 len = next - buf;
495 c->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(len);
496 return len;
497}
498
499static int config_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned w_value)
500{
501 struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
502 struct usb_configuration *c;
503 struct list_head *pos;
504 u8 type = w_value >> 8;
505 enum usb_device_speed speed = USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
506
507 if (gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
508 speed = gadget->speed;
509 else if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
510 int hs = 0;
511 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
512 hs = 1;
513 if (type == USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG)
514 hs = !hs;
515 if (hs)
516 speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
517
518 }
519
520 /* This is a lookup by config *INDEX* */
521 w_value &= 0xff;
522
523 pos = &cdev->configs;
524 c = cdev->os_desc_config;
525 if (c)
526 goto check_config;
527
528 while ((pos = pos->next) != &cdev->configs) {
529 c = list_entry(pos, typeof(*c), list);
530
531 /* skip OS Descriptors config which is handled separately */
532 if (c == cdev->os_desc_config)
533 continue;
534
535check_config:
536 /* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */
537 switch (speed) {
538 case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
539 if (!c->superspeed_plus)
540 continue;
541 break;
542 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
543 if (!c->superspeed)
544 continue;
545 break;
546 case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
547 if (!c->highspeed)
548 continue;
549 break;
550 default:
551 if (!c->fullspeed)
552 continue;
553 }
554
555 if (w_value == 0)
556 return config_buf(c, speed, cdev->req->buf, type);
557 w_value--;
558 }
559 return -EINVAL;
560}
561
562static int count_configs(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned type)
563{
564 struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
565 struct usb_configuration *c;
566 unsigned count = 0;
567 int hs = 0;
568 int ss = 0;
569 int ssp = 0;
570
571 if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
572 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
573 hs = 1;
574 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
575 ss = 1;
576 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS)
577 ssp = 1;
578 if (type == USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER)
579 hs = !hs;
580 }
581 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
582 /* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */
583 if (ssp) {
584 if (!c->superspeed_plus)
585 continue;
586 } else if (ss) {
587 if (!c->superspeed)
588 continue;
589 } else if (hs) {
590 if (!c->highspeed)
591 continue;
592 } else {
593 if (!c->fullspeed)
594 continue;
595 }
596 count++;
597 }
598 return count;
599}
600
601/**
602 * bos_desc() - prepares the BOS descriptor.
603 * @cdev: pointer to usb_composite device to generate the bos
604 * descriptor for
605 *
606 * This function generates the BOS (Binary Device Object)
607 * descriptor and its device capabilities descriptors. The BOS
608 * descriptor should be supported by a SuperSpeed device.
609 */
610static int bos_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
611{
612 struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor *usb_ext;
613 struct usb_dcd_config_params dcd_config_params;
614 struct usb_bos_descriptor *bos = cdev->req->buf;
615 unsigned int besl = 0;
616
617 bos->bLength = USB_DT_BOS_SIZE;
618 bos->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_BOS;
619
620 bos->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_BOS_SIZE);
621 bos->bNumDeviceCaps = 0;
622
623 /* Get Controller configuration */
624 if (cdev->gadget->ops->get_config_params) {
625 cdev->gadget->ops->get_config_params(cdev->gadget,
626 &dcd_config_params);
627 } else {
628 dcd_config_params.besl_baseline =
629 USB_DEFAULT_BESL_UNSPECIFIED;
630 dcd_config_params.besl_deep =
631 USB_DEFAULT_BESL_UNSPECIFIED;
632 dcd_config_params.bU1devExitLat =
633 USB_DEFAULT_U1_DEV_EXIT_LAT;
634 dcd_config_params.bU2DevExitLat =
635 cpu_to_le16(USB_DEFAULT_U2_DEV_EXIT_LAT);
636 }
637
638 if (dcd_config_params.besl_baseline != USB_DEFAULT_BESL_UNSPECIFIED)
639 besl = USB_BESL_BASELINE_VALID |
640 USB_SET_BESL_BASELINE(dcd_config_params.besl_baseline);
641
642 if (dcd_config_params.besl_deep != USB_DEFAULT_BESL_UNSPECIFIED)
643 besl |= USB_BESL_DEEP_VALID |
644 USB_SET_BESL_DEEP(dcd_config_params.besl_deep);
645
646 /*
647 * A SuperSpeed device shall include the USB2.0 extension descriptor
648 * and shall support LPM when operating in USB2.0 HS mode.
649 */
650 usb_ext = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
651 bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
652 le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE);
653 usb_ext->bLength = USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE;
654 usb_ext->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
655 usb_ext->bDevCapabilityType = USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT;
656 usb_ext->bmAttributes = cpu_to_le32(USB_LPM_SUPPORT |
657 USB_BESL_SUPPORT | besl);
658
659 /*
660 * The Superspeed USB Capability descriptor shall be implemented by all
661 * SuperSpeed devices.
662 */
663 if (gadget_is_superspeed(cdev->gadget)) {
664 struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor *ss_cap;
665
666 ss_cap = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
667 bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
668 le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE);
669 ss_cap->bLength = USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE;
670 ss_cap->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
671 ss_cap->bDevCapabilityType = USB_SS_CAP_TYPE;
672 ss_cap->bmAttributes = 0; /* LTM is not supported yet */
673 ss_cap->wSpeedSupported = cpu_to_le16(USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION |
674 USB_FULL_SPEED_OPERATION |
675 USB_HIGH_SPEED_OPERATION |
676 USB_5GBPS_OPERATION);
677 ss_cap->bFunctionalitySupport = USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION;
678 ss_cap->bU1devExitLat = dcd_config_params.bU1devExitLat;
679 ss_cap->bU2DevExitLat = dcd_config_params.bU2DevExitLat;
680 }
681
682 /* The SuperSpeedPlus USB Device Capability descriptor */
683 if (gadget_is_superspeed_plus(cdev->gadget)) {
684 struct usb_ssp_cap_descriptor *ssp_cap;
685
686 ssp_cap = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
687 bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
688
689 /*
690 * Report typical values.
691 */
692
693 le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_SSP_CAP_SIZE(1));
694 ssp_cap->bLength = USB_DT_USB_SSP_CAP_SIZE(1);
695 ssp_cap->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
696 ssp_cap->bDevCapabilityType = USB_SSP_CAP_TYPE;
697 ssp_cap->bReserved = 0;
698 ssp_cap->wReserved = 0;
699
700 /* SSAC = 1 (2 attributes) */
701 ssp_cap->bmAttributes = cpu_to_le32(1);
702
703 /* Min RX/TX Lane Count = 1 */
704 ssp_cap->wFunctionalitySupport =
705 cpu_to_le16((1 << 8) | (1 << 12));
706
707 /*
708 * bmSublinkSpeedAttr[0]:
709 * ST = Symmetric, RX
710 * LSE = 3 (Gbps)
711 * LP = 1 (SuperSpeedPlus)
712 * LSM = 10 (10 Gbps)
713 */
714 ssp_cap->bmSublinkSpeedAttr[0] =
715 cpu_to_le32((3 << 4) | (1 << 14) | (0xa << 16));
716 /*
717 * bmSublinkSpeedAttr[1] =
718 * ST = Symmetric, TX
719 * LSE = 3 (Gbps)
720 * LP = 1 (SuperSpeedPlus)
721 * LSM = 10 (10 Gbps)
722 */
723 ssp_cap->bmSublinkSpeedAttr[1] =
724 cpu_to_le32((3 << 4) | (1 << 14) |
725 (0xa << 16) | (1 << 7));
726 }
727
728 return le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
729}
730
731static void device_qual(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
732{
733 struct usb_qualifier_descriptor *qual = cdev->req->buf;
734
735 qual->bLength = sizeof(*qual);
736 qual->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER;
737 /* POLICY: same bcdUSB and device type info at both speeds */
738 qual->bcdUSB = cdev->desc.bcdUSB;
739 qual->bDeviceClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceClass;
740 qual->bDeviceSubClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceSubClass;
741 qual->bDeviceProtocol = cdev->desc.bDeviceProtocol;
742 /* ASSUME same EP0 fifo size at both speeds */
743 qual->bMaxPacketSize0 = cdev->gadget->ep0->maxpacket;
744 qual->bNumConfigurations = count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER);
745 qual->bRESERVED = 0;
746}
747
748/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
749
750static void reset_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
751{
752 struct usb_function *f;
753
754 DBG(cdev, "reset config\n");
755
756 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
757 if (f->disable)
758 f->disable(f);
759
760 bitmap_zero(f->endpoints, 32);
761 }
762 cdev->config = NULL;
763 cdev->delayed_status = 0;
764}
765
766static int set_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
767 const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl, unsigned number)
768{
769 struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
770 struct usb_configuration *c = NULL;
771 int result = -EINVAL;
772 unsigned power = gadget_is_otg(gadget) ? 8 : 100;
773 int tmp;
774
775 if (number) {
776 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
777 if (c->bConfigurationValue == number) {
778 /*
779 * We disable the FDs of the previous
780 * configuration only if the new configuration
781 * is a valid one
782 */
783 if (cdev->config)
784 reset_config(cdev);
785 result = 0;
786 break;
787 }
788 }
789 if (result < 0)
790 goto done;
791 } else { /* Zero configuration value - need to reset the config */
792 if (cdev->config)
793 reset_config(cdev);
794 result = 0;
795 }
796
797 INFO(cdev, "%s config #%d: %s\n",
798 usb_speed_string(gadget->speed),
799 number, c ? c->label : "unconfigured");
800
801 if (!c)
802 goto done;
803
804 usb_gadget_set_state(gadget, USB_STATE_CONFIGURED);
805 cdev->config = c;
806
807 /* Initialize all interfaces by setting them to altsetting zero. */
808 for (tmp = 0; tmp < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; tmp++) {
809 struct usb_function *f = c->interface[tmp];
810 struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
811
812 if (!f)
813 break;
814
815 /*
816 * Record which endpoints are used by the function. This is used
817 * to dispatch control requests targeted at that endpoint to the
818 * function's setup callback instead of the current
819 * configuration's setup callback.
820 */
821 descriptors = function_descriptors(f, gadget->speed);
822
823 for (; *descriptors; ++descriptors) {
824 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
825 int addr;
826
827 if ((*descriptors)->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
828 continue;
829
830 ep = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)*descriptors;
831 addr = ((ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x80) >> 3)
832 | (ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x0f);
833 set_bit(addr, f->endpoints);
834 }
835
836 result = f->set_alt(f, tmp, 0);
837 if (result < 0) {
838 DBG(cdev, "interface %d (%s/%p) alt 0 --> %d\n",
839 tmp, f->name, f, result);
840
841 reset_config(cdev);
842 goto done;
843 }
844
845 if (result == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
846 DBG(cdev,
847 "%s: interface %d (%s) requested delayed status\n",
848 __func__, tmp, f->name);
849 cdev->delayed_status++;
850 DBG(cdev, "delayed_status count %d\n",
851 cdev->delayed_status);
852 }
853 }
854
855 /* when we return, be sure our power usage is valid */
856 power = c->MaxPower ? c->MaxPower : CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW;
857done:
858 usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, power);
859 if (result >= 0 && cdev->delayed_status)
860 result = USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS;
861 return result;
862}
863
864int usb_add_config_only(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
865 struct usb_configuration *config)
866{
867 struct usb_configuration *c;
868
869 if (!config->bConfigurationValue)
870 return -EINVAL;
871
872 /* Prevent duplicate configuration identifiers */
873 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
874 if (c->bConfigurationValue == config->bConfigurationValue)
875 return -EBUSY;
876 }
877
878 config->cdev = cdev;
879 list_add_tail(&config->list, &cdev->configs);
880
881 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&config->functions);
882 config->next_interface_id = 0;
883 memset(config->interface, 0, sizeof(config->interface));
884
885 return 0;
886}
887EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_config_only);
888
889/**
890 * usb_add_config() - add a configuration to a device.
891 * @cdev: wraps the USB gadget
892 * @config: the configuration, with bConfigurationValue assigned
893 * @bind: the configuration's bind function
894 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
895 *
896 * One of the main tasks of a composite @bind() routine is to
897 * add each of the configurations it supports, using this routine.
898 *
899 * This function returns the value of the configuration's @bind(), which
900 * is zero for success else a negative errno value. Binding configurations
901 * assigns global resources including string IDs, and per-configuration
902 * resources such as interface IDs and endpoints.
903 */
904int usb_add_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
905 struct usb_configuration *config,
906 int (*bind)(struct usb_configuration *))
907{
908 int status = -EINVAL;
909
910 if (!bind)
911 goto done;
912
913 DBG(cdev, "adding config #%u '%s'/%p\n",
914 config->bConfigurationValue,
915 config->label, config);
916
917 status = usb_add_config_only(cdev, config);
918 if (status)
919 goto done;
920
921 status = bind(config);
922 if (status < 0) {
923 while (!list_empty(&config->functions)) {
924 struct usb_function *f;
925
926 f = list_first_entry(&config->functions,
927 struct usb_function, list);
928 list_del(&f->list);
929 if (f->unbind) {
930 DBG(cdev, "unbind function '%s'/%p\n",
931 f->name, f);
932 f->unbind(config, f);
933 /* may free memory for "f" */
934 }
935 }
936 list_del(&config->list);
937 config->cdev = NULL;
938 } else {
939 unsigned i;
940
941 DBG(cdev, "cfg %d/%p speeds:%s%s%s%s\n",
942 config->bConfigurationValue, config,
943 config->superspeed_plus ? " superplus" : "",
944 config->superspeed ? " super" : "",
945 config->highspeed ? " high" : "",
946 config->fullspeed
947 ? (gadget_is_dualspeed(cdev->gadget)
948 ? " full"
949 : " full/low")
950 : "");
951
952 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; i++) {
953 struct usb_function *f = config->interface[i];
954
955 if (!f)
956 continue;
957 DBG(cdev, " interface %d = %s/%p\n",
958 i, f->name, f);
959 }
960 }
961
962 /* set_alt(), or next bind(), sets up ep->claimed as needed */
963 usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(cdev->gadget);
964
965done:
966 if (status)
967 DBG(cdev, "added config '%s'/%u --> %d\n", config->label,
968 config->bConfigurationValue, status);
969 return status;
970}
971EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_config);
972
973static void remove_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
974 struct usb_configuration *config)
975{
976 while (!list_empty(&config->functions)) {
977 struct usb_function *f;
978
979 f = list_first_entry(&config->functions,
980 struct usb_function, list);
981
982 usb_remove_function(config, f);
983 }
984 list_del(&config->list);
985 if (config->unbind) {
986 DBG(cdev, "unbind config '%s'/%p\n", config->label, config);
987 config->unbind(config);
988 /* may free memory for "c" */
989 }
990}
991
992/**
993 * usb_remove_config() - remove a configuration from a device.
994 * @cdev: wraps the USB gadget
995 * @config: the configuration
996 *
997 * Drivers must call usb_gadget_disconnect before calling this function
998 * to disconnect the device from the host and make sure the host will not
999 * try to enumerate the device while we are changing the config list.
1000 */
1001void usb_remove_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
1002 struct usb_configuration *config)
1003{
1004 unsigned long flags;
1005
1006 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
1007
1008 if (cdev->config == config)
1009 reset_config(cdev);
1010
1011 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
1012
1013 remove_config(cdev, config);
1014}
1015
1016/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1017
1018/* We support strings in multiple languages ... string descriptor zero
1019 * says which languages are supported. The typical case will be that
1020 * only one language (probably English) is used, with i18n handled on
1021 * the host side.
1022 */
1023
1024static void collect_langs(struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, __le16 *buf)
1025{
1026 const struct usb_gadget_strings *s;
1027 __le16 language;
1028 __le16 *tmp;
1029
1030 while (*sp) {
1031 s = *sp;
1032 language = cpu_to_le16(s->language);
1033 for (tmp = buf; *tmp && tmp < &buf[126]; tmp++) {
1034 if (*tmp == language)
1035 goto repeat;
1036 }
1037 *tmp++ = language;
1038repeat:
1039 sp++;
1040 }
1041}
1042
1043static int lookup_string(
1044 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp,
1045 void *buf,
1046 u16 language,
1047 int id
1048)
1049{
1050 struct usb_gadget_strings *s;
1051 int value;
1052
1053 while (*sp) {
1054 s = *sp++;
1055 if (s->language != language)
1056 continue;
1057 value = usb_gadget_get_string(s, id, buf);
1058 if (value > 0)
1059 return value;
1060 }
1061 return -EINVAL;
1062}
1063
1064static int get_string(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
1065 void *buf, u16 language, int id)
1066{
1067 struct usb_composite_driver *composite = cdev->driver;
1068 struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc;
1069 struct usb_configuration *c;
1070 struct usb_function *f;
1071 int len;
1072
1073 /* Yes, not only is USB's i18n support probably more than most
1074 * folk will ever care about ... also, it's all supported here.
1075 * (Except for UTF8 support for Unicode's "Astral Planes".)
1076 */
1077
1078 /* 0 == report all available language codes */
1079 if (id == 0) {
1080 struct usb_string_descriptor *s = buf;
1081 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp;
1082
1083 memset(s, 0, 256);
1084 s->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
1085
1086 sp = composite->strings;
1087 if (sp)
1088 collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
1089
1090 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
1091 sp = c->strings;
1092 if (sp)
1093 collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
1094
1095 list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) {
1096 sp = f->strings;
1097 if (sp)
1098 collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
1099 }
1100 }
1101 list_for_each_entry(uc, &cdev->gstrings, list) {
1102 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp;
1103
1104 sp = get_containers_gs(uc);
1105 collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
1106 }
1107
1108 for (len = 0; len <= 126 && s->wData[len]; len++)
1109 continue;
1110 if (!len)
1111 return -EINVAL;
1112
1113 s->bLength = 2 * (len + 1);
1114 return s->bLength;
1115 }
1116
1117 if (cdev->use_os_string && language == 0 && id == OS_STRING_IDX) {
1118 struct usb_os_string *b = buf;
1119 b->bLength = sizeof(*b);
1120 b->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
1121 compiletime_assert(
1122 sizeof(b->qwSignature) == sizeof(cdev->qw_sign),
1123 "qwSignature size must be equal to qw_sign");
1124 memcpy(&b->qwSignature, cdev->qw_sign, sizeof(b->qwSignature));
1125 b->bMS_VendorCode = cdev->b_vendor_code;
1126 b->bPad = 0;
1127 return sizeof(*b);
1128 }
1129
1130 list_for_each_entry(uc, &cdev->gstrings, list) {
1131 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp;
1132
1133 sp = get_containers_gs(uc);
1134 len = lookup_string(sp, buf, language, id);
1135 if (len > 0)
1136 return len;
1137 }
1138
1139 /* String IDs are device-scoped, so we look up each string
1140 * table we're told about. These lookups are infrequent;
1141 * simpler-is-better here.
1142 */
1143 if (composite->strings) {
1144 len = lookup_string(composite->strings, buf, language, id);
1145 if (len > 0)
1146 return len;
1147 }
1148 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
1149 if (c->strings) {
1150 len = lookup_string(c->strings, buf, language, id);
1151 if (len > 0)
1152 return len;
1153 }
1154 list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) {
1155 if (!f->strings)
1156 continue;
1157 len = lookup_string(f->strings, buf, language, id);
1158 if (len > 0)
1159 return len;
1160 }
1161 }
1162 return -EINVAL;
1163}
1164
1165/**
1166 * usb_string_id() - allocate an unused string ID
1167 * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1168 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1169 *
1170 * @usb_string_id() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
1171 * string IDs. Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
1172 * then store that ID in the appropriate descriptors and string table.
1173 *
1174 * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
1175 * @usb_string_ids_tab() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure
1176 * that for example different functions don't wrongly assign different
1177 * meanings to the same identifier.
1178 */
1179int usb_string_id(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
1180{
1181 if (cdev->next_string_id < 254) {
1182 /* string id 0 is reserved by USB spec for list of
1183 * supported languages */
1184 /* 255 reserved as well? -- mina86 */
1185 cdev->next_string_id++;
1186 return cdev->next_string_id;
1187 }
1188 return -ENODEV;
1189}
1190EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_string_id);
1191
1192/**
1193 * usb_string_ids() - allocate unused string IDs in batch
1194 * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1195 * @str: an array of usb_string objects to assign numbers to
1196 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1197 *
1198 * @usb_string_ids() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
1199 * string IDs. Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
1200 * then copy IDs from the string table to the appropriate descriptors
1201 * and string table for other languages.
1202 *
1203 * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
1204 * @usb_string_id() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure that for
1205 * example different functions don't wrongly assign different meanings
1206 * to the same identifier.
1207 */
1208int usb_string_ids_tab(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, struct usb_string *str)
1209{
1210 int next = cdev->next_string_id;
1211
1212 for (; str->s; ++str) {
1213 if (unlikely(next >= 254))
1214 return -ENODEV;
1215 str->id = ++next;
1216 }
1217
1218 cdev->next_string_id = next;
1219
1220 return 0;
1221}
1222EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_string_ids_tab);
1223
1224static struct usb_gadget_string_container *copy_gadget_strings(
1225 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, unsigned n_gstrings,
1226 unsigned n_strings)
1227{
1228 struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc;
1229 struct usb_gadget_strings **gs_array;
1230 struct usb_gadget_strings *gs;
1231 struct usb_string *s;
1232 unsigned mem;
1233 unsigned n_gs;
1234 unsigned n_s;
1235 void *stash;
1236
1237 mem = sizeof(*uc);
1238 mem += sizeof(void *) * (n_gstrings + 1);
1239 mem += sizeof(struct usb_gadget_strings) * n_gstrings;
1240 mem += sizeof(struct usb_string) * (n_strings + 1) * (n_gstrings);
1241 uc = kmalloc(mem, GFP_KERNEL);
1242 if (!uc)
1243 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1244 gs_array = get_containers_gs(uc);
1245 stash = uc->stash;
1246 stash += sizeof(void *) * (n_gstrings + 1);
1247 for (n_gs = 0; n_gs < n_gstrings; n_gs++) {
1248 struct usb_string *org_s;
1249
1250 gs_array[n_gs] = stash;
1251 gs = gs_array[n_gs];
1252 stash += sizeof(struct usb_gadget_strings);
1253 gs->language = sp[n_gs]->language;
1254 gs->strings = stash;
1255 org_s = sp[n_gs]->strings;
1256
1257 for (n_s = 0; n_s < n_strings; n_s++) {
1258 s = stash;
1259 stash += sizeof(struct usb_string);
1260 if (org_s->s)
1261 s->s = org_s->s;
1262 else
1263 s->s = "";
1264 org_s++;
1265 }
1266 s = stash;
1267 s->s = NULL;
1268 stash += sizeof(struct usb_string);
1269
1270 }
1271 gs_array[n_gs] = NULL;
1272 return uc;
1273}
1274
1275/**
1276 * usb_gstrings_attach() - attach gadget strings to a cdev and assign ids
1277 * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1278 * and attached.
1279 * @sp: an array of usb_gadget_strings to attach.
1280 * @n_strings: number of entries in each usb_strings array (sp[]->strings)
1281 *
1282 * This function will create a deep copy of usb_gadget_strings and usb_string
1283 * and attach it to the cdev. The actual string (usb_string.s) will not be
1284 * copied but only a referenced will be made. The struct usb_gadget_strings
1285 * array may contain multiple languages and should be NULL terminated.
1286 * The ->language pointer of each struct usb_gadget_strings has to contain the
1287 * same amount of entries.
1288 * For instance: sp[0] is en-US, sp[1] is es-ES. It is expected that the first
1289 * usb_string entry of es-ES contains the translation of the first usb_string
1290 * entry of en-US. Therefore both entries become the same id assign.
1291 */
1292struct usb_string *usb_gstrings_attach(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
1293 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, unsigned n_strings)
1294{
1295 struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc;
1296 struct usb_gadget_strings **n_gs;
1297 unsigned n_gstrings = 0;
1298 unsigned i;
1299 int ret;
1300
1301 for (i = 0; sp[i]; i++)
1302 n_gstrings++;
1303
1304 if (!n_gstrings)
1305 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1306
1307 uc = copy_gadget_strings(sp, n_gstrings, n_strings);
1308 if (IS_ERR(uc))
1309 return ERR_CAST(uc);
1310
1311 n_gs = get_containers_gs(uc);
1312 ret = usb_string_ids_tab(cdev, n_gs[0]->strings);
1313 if (ret)
1314 goto err;
1315
1316 for (i = 1; i < n_gstrings; i++) {
1317 struct usb_string *m_s;
1318 struct usb_string *s;
1319 unsigned n;
1320
1321 m_s = n_gs[0]->strings;
1322 s = n_gs[i]->strings;
1323 for (n = 0; n < n_strings; n++) {
1324 s->id = m_s->id;
1325 s++;
1326 m_s++;
1327 }
1328 }
1329 list_add_tail(&uc->list, &cdev->gstrings);
1330 return n_gs[0]->strings;
1331err:
1332 kfree(uc);
1333 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1334}
1335EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gstrings_attach);
1336
1337/**
1338 * usb_string_ids_n() - allocate unused string IDs in batch
1339 * @c: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1340 * @n: number of string IDs to allocate
1341 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1342 *
1343 * Returns the first requested ID. This ID and next @n-1 IDs are now
1344 * valid IDs. At least provided that @n is non-zero because if it
1345 * is, returns last requested ID which is now very useful information.
1346 *
1347 * @usb_string_ids_n() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
1348 * string IDs. Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
1349 * then store that ID in the appropriate descriptors and string table.
1350 *
1351 * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
1352 * @usb_string_id() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure that for
1353 * example different functions don't wrongly assign different meanings
1354 * to the same identifier.
1355 */
1356int usb_string_ids_n(struct usb_composite_dev *c, unsigned n)
1357{
1358 unsigned next = c->next_string_id;
1359 if (unlikely(n > 254 || (unsigned)next + n > 254))
1360 return -ENODEV;
1361 c->next_string_id += n;
1362 return next + 1;
1363}
1364EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_string_ids_n);
1365
1366/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1367
1368static void composite_setup_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
1369{
1370 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev;
1371
1372 if (req->status || req->actual != req->length)
1373 DBG((struct usb_composite_dev *) ep->driver_data,
1374 "setup complete --> %d, %d/%d\n",
1375 req->status, req->actual, req->length);
1376
1377 /*
1378 * REVIST The same ep0 requests are shared with function drivers
1379 * so they don't have to maintain the same ->complete() stubs.
1380 *
1381 * Because of that, we need to check for the validity of ->context
1382 * here, even though we know we've set it to something useful.
1383 */
1384 if (!req->context)
1385 return;
1386
1387 cdev = req->context;
1388
1389 if (cdev->req == req)
1390 cdev->setup_pending = false;
1391 else if (cdev->os_desc_req == req)
1392 cdev->os_desc_pending = false;
1393 else
1394 WARN(1, "unknown request %p\n", req);
1395}
1396
1397static int composite_ep0_queue(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
1398 struct usb_request *req, gfp_t gfp_flags)
1399{
1400 int ret;
1401
1402 ret = usb_ep_queue(cdev->gadget->ep0, req, gfp_flags);
1403 if (ret == 0) {
1404 if (cdev->req == req)
1405 cdev->setup_pending = true;
1406 else if (cdev->os_desc_req == req)
1407 cdev->os_desc_pending = true;
1408 else
1409 WARN(1, "unknown request %p\n", req);
1410 }
1411
1412 return ret;
1413}
1414
1415static int count_ext_compat(struct usb_configuration *c)
1416{
1417 int i, res;
1418
1419 res = 0;
1420 for (i = 0; i < c->next_interface_id; ++i) {
1421 struct usb_function *f;
1422 int j;
1423
1424 f = c->interface[i];
1425 for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1426 struct usb_os_desc *d;
1427
1428 if (i != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1429 continue;
1430 d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1431 if (d && d->ext_compat_id)
1432 ++res;
1433 }
1434 }
1435 BUG_ON(res > 255);
1436 return res;
1437}
1438
1439static int fill_ext_compat(struct usb_configuration *c, u8 *buf)
1440{
1441 int i, count;
1442
1443 count = 16;
1444 buf += 16;
1445 for (i = 0; i < c->next_interface_id; ++i) {
1446 struct usb_function *f;
1447 int j;
1448
1449 f = c->interface[i];
1450 for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1451 struct usb_os_desc *d;
1452
1453 if (i != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1454 continue;
1455 d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1456 if (d && d->ext_compat_id) {
1457 *buf++ = i;
1458 *buf++ = 0x01;
1459 memcpy(buf, d->ext_compat_id, 16);
1460 buf += 22;
1461 } else {
1462 ++buf;
1463 *buf = 0x01;
1464 buf += 23;
1465 }
1466 count += 24;
1467 if (count + 24 >= USB_COMP_EP0_OS_DESC_BUFSIZ)
1468 return count;
1469 }
1470 }
1471
1472 return count;
1473}
1474
1475static int count_ext_prop(struct usb_configuration *c, int interface)
1476{
1477 struct usb_function *f;
1478 int j;
1479
1480 f = c->interface[interface];
1481 for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1482 struct usb_os_desc *d;
1483
1484 if (interface != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1485 continue;
1486 d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1487 if (d && d->ext_compat_id)
1488 return d->ext_prop_count;
1489 }
1490 return 0;
1491}
1492
1493static int len_ext_prop(struct usb_configuration *c, int interface)
1494{
1495 struct usb_function *f;
1496 struct usb_os_desc *d;
1497 int j, res;
1498
1499 res = 10; /* header length */
1500 f = c->interface[interface];
1501 for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1502 if (interface != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1503 continue;
1504 d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1505 if (d)
1506 return min(res + d->ext_prop_len, 4096);
1507 }
1508 return res;
1509}
1510
1511static int fill_ext_prop(struct usb_configuration *c, int interface, u8 *buf)
1512{
1513 struct usb_function *f;
1514 struct usb_os_desc *d;
1515 struct usb_os_desc_ext_prop *ext_prop;
1516 int j, count, n, ret;
1517
1518 f = c->interface[interface];
1519 count = 10; /* header length */
1520 buf += 10;
1521 for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1522 if (interface != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1523 continue;
1524 d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1525 if (d)
1526 list_for_each_entry(ext_prop, &d->ext_prop, entry) {
1527 n = ext_prop->data_len +
1528 ext_prop->name_len + 14;
1529 if (count + n >= USB_COMP_EP0_OS_DESC_BUFSIZ)
1530 return count;
1531 usb_ext_prop_put_size(buf, n);
1532 usb_ext_prop_put_type(buf, ext_prop->type);
1533 ret = usb_ext_prop_put_name(buf, ext_prop->name,
1534 ext_prop->name_len);
1535 if (ret < 0)
1536 return ret;
1537 switch (ext_prop->type) {
1538 case USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE:
1539 case USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE_ENV:
1540 case USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE_LINK:
1541 usb_ext_prop_put_unicode(buf, ret,
1542 ext_prop->data,
1543 ext_prop->data_len);
1544 break;
1545 case USB_EXT_PROP_BINARY:
1546 usb_ext_prop_put_binary(buf, ret,
1547 ext_prop->data,
1548 ext_prop->data_len);
1549 break;
1550 case USB_EXT_PROP_LE32:
1551 /* not implemented */
1552 case USB_EXT_PROP_BE32:
1553 /* not implemented */
1554 default:
1555 return -EINVAL;
1556 }
1557 buf += n;
1558 count += n;
1559 }
1560 }
1561
1562 return count;
1563}
1564
1565/*
1566 * The setup() callback implements all the ep0 functionality that's
1567 * not handled lower down, in hardware or the hardware driver(like
1568 * device and endpoint feature flags, and their status). It's all
1569 * housekeeping for the gadget function we're implementing. Most of
1570 * the work is in config and function specific setup.
1571 */
1572int
1573composite_setup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
1574{
1575 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1576 struct usb_request *req = cdev->req;
1577 int value = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1578 int status = 0;
1579 u16 w_index = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wIndex);
1580 u8 intf = w_index & 0xFF;
1581 u16 w_value = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue);
1582 u16 w_length = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength);
1583 struct usb_function *f = NULL;
1584 u8 endp;
1585
1586 /* partial re-init of the response message; the function or the
1587 * gadget might need to intercept e.g. a control-OUT completion
1588 * when we delegate to it.
1589 */
1590 req->zero = 0;
1591 req->context = cdev;
1592 req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
1593 req->length = 0;
1594 gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev;
1595
1596 /*
1597 * Don't let non-standard requests match any of the cases below
1598 * by accident.
1599 */
1600 if ((ctrl->bRequestType & USB_TYPE_MASK) != USB_TYPE_STANDARD)
1601 goto unknown;
1602
1603 switch (ctrl->bRequest) {
1604
1605 /* we handle all standard USB descriptors */
1606 case USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
1607 if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
1608 goto unknown;
1609 switch (w_value >> 8) {
1610
1611 case USB_DT_DEVICE:
1612 cdev->desc.bNumConfigurations =
1613 count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE);
1614 cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0 =
1615 cdev->gadget->ep0->maxpacket;
1616 if (gadget_is_superspeed(gadget)) {
1617 if (gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
1618 cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0320);
1619 cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0 = 9;
1620 } else {
1621 cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0210);
1622 }
1623 } else {
1624 if (gadget->lpm_capable)
1625 cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0201);
1626 else
1627 cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0200);
1628 }
1629
1630 value = min(w_length, (u16) sizeof cdev->desc);
1631 memcpy(req->buf, &cdev->desc, value);
1632 break;
1633 case USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER:
1634 if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget) ||
1635 gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1636 break;
1637 device_qual(cdev);
1638 value = min_t(int, w_length,
1639 sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor));
1640 break;
1641 case USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG:
1642 if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget) ||
1643 gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1644 break;
1645 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1646 case USB_DT_CONFIG:
1647 value = config_desc(cdev, w_value);
1648 if (value >= 0)
1649 value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1650 break;
1651 case USB_DT_STRING:
1652 value = get_string(cdev, req->buf,
1653 w_index, w_value & 0xff);
1654 if (value >= 0)
1655 value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1656 break;
1657 case USB_DT_BOS:
1658 if (gadget_is_superspeed(gadget) ||
1659 gadget->lpm_capable) {
1660 value = bos_desc(cdev);
1661 value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1662 }
1663 break;
1664 case USB_DT_OTG:
1665 if (gadget_is_otg(gadget)) {
1666 struct usb_configuration *config;
1667 int otg_desc_len = 0;
1668
1669 if (cdev->config)
1670 config = cdev->config;
1671 else
1672 config = list_first_entry(
1673 &cdev->configs,
1674 struct usb_configuration, list);
1675 if (!config)
1676 goto done;
1677
1678 if (gadget->otg_caps &&
1679 (gadget->otg_caps->otg_rev >= 0x0200))
1680 otg_desc_len += sizeof(
1681 struct usb_otg20_descriptor);
1682 else
1683 otg_desc_len += sizeof(
1684 struct usb_otg_descriptor);
1685
1686 value = min_t(int, w_length, otg_desc_len);
1687 memcpy(req->buf, config->descriptors[0], value);
1688 }
1689 break;
1690 }
1691 break;
1692
1693 /* any number of configs can work */
1694 case USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION:
1695 if (ctrl->bRequestType != 0)
1696 goto unknown;
1697 if (gadget_is_otg(gadget)) {
1698 if (gadget->a_hnp_support)
1699 DBG(cdev, "HNP available\n");
1700 else if (gadget->a_alt_hnp_support)
1701 DBG(cdev, "HNP on another port\n");
1702 else
1703 VDBG(cdev, "HNP inactive\n");
1704 }
1705 spin_lock(&cdev->lock);
1706 value = set_config(cdev, ctrl, w_value);
1707 spin_unlock(&cdev->lock);
1708 break;
1709 case USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION:
1710 if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
1711 goto unknown;
1712 if (cdev->config)
1713 *(u8 *)req->buf = cdev->config->bConfigurationValue;
1714 else
1715 *(u8 *)req->buf = 0;
1716 value = min(w_length, (u16) 1);
1717 break;
1718
1719 /* function drivers must handle get/set altsetting */
1720 case USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE:
1721 if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)
1722 goto unknown;
1723 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1724 break;
1725 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1726 if (!f)
1727 break;
1728
1729 /*
1730 * If there's no get_alt() method, we know only altsetting zero
1731 * works. There is no need to check if set_alt() is not NULL
1732 * as we check this in usb_add_function().
1733 */
1734 if (w_value && !f->get_alt)
1735 break;
1736
1737 spin_lock(&cdev->lock);
1738 value = f->set_alt(f, w_index, w_value);
1739 if (value == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
1740 DBG(cdev,
1741 "%s: interface %d (%s) requested delayed status\n",
1742 __func__, intf, f->name);
1743 cdev->delayed_status++;
1744 DBG(cdev, "delayed_status count %d\n",
1745 cdev->delayed_status);
1746 }
1747 spin_unlock(&cdev->lock);
1748 break;
1749 case USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE:
1750 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1751 goto unknown;
1752 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1753 break;
1754 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1755 if (!f)
1756 break;
1757 /* lots of interfaces only need altsetting zero... */
1758 value = f->get_alt ? f->get_alt(f, w_index) : 0;
1759 if (value < 0)
1760 break;
1761 *((u8 *)req->buf) = value;
1762 value = min(w_length, (u16) 1);
1763 break;
1764 case USB_REQ_GET_STATUS:
1765 if (gadget_is_otg(gadget) && gadget->hnp_polling_support &&
1766 (w_index == OTG_STS_SELECTOR)) {
1767 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN |
1768 USB_RECIP_DEVICE))
1769 goto unknown;
1770 *((u8 *)req->buf) = gadget->host_request_flag;
1771 value = 1;
1772 break;
1773 }
1774
1775 /*
1776 * USB 3.0 additions:
1777 * Function driver should handle get_status request. If such cb
1778 * wasn't supplied we respond with default value = 0
1779 * Note: function driver should supply such cb only for the
1780 * first interface of the function
1781 */
1782 if (!gadget_is_superspeed(gadget))
1783 goto unknown;
1784 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1785 goto unknown;
1786 value = 2; /* This is the length of the get_status reply */
1787 put_unaligned_le16(0, req->buf);
1788 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1789 break;
1790 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1791 if (!f)
1792 break;
1793 status = f->get_status ? f->get_status(f) : 0;
1794 if (status < 0)
1795 break;
1796 put_unaligned_le16(status & 0x0000ffff, req->buf);
1797 break;
1798 /*
1799 * Function drivers should handle SetFeature/ClearFeature
1800 * (FUNCTION_SUSPEND) request. function_suspend cb should be supplied
1801 * only for the first interface of the function
1802 */
1803 case USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE:
1804 case USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE:
1805 if (!gadget_is_superspeed(gadget))
1806 goto unknown;
1807 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1808 goto unknown;
1809 switch (w_value) {
1810 case USB_INTRF_FUNC_SUSPEND:
1811 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1812 break;
1813 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1814 if (!f)
1815 break;
1816 value = 0;
1817 if (f->func_suspend)
1818 value = f->func_suspend(f, w_index >> 8);
1819 if (value < 0) {
1820 ERROR(cdev,
1821 "func_suspend() returned error %d\n",
1822 value);
1823 value = 0;
1824 }
1825 break;
1826 }
1827 break;
1828 default:
1829unknown:
1830 /*
1831 * OS descriptors handling
1832 */
1833 if (cdev->use_os_string && cdev->os_desc_config &&
1834 (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_TYPE_VENDOR) &&
1835 ctrl->bRequest == cdev->b_vendor_code) {
1836 struct usb_configuration *os_desc_cfg;
1837 u8 *buf;
1838 int interface;
1839 int count = 0;
1840
1841 req = cdev->os_desc_req;
1842 req->context = cdev;
1843 req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
1844 buf = req->buf;
1845 os_desc_cfg = cdev->os_desc_config;
1846 w_length = min_t(u16, w_length, USB_COMP_EP0_OS_DESC_BUFSIZ);
1847 memset(buf, 0, w_length);
1848 buf[5] = 0x01;
1849 switch (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_RECIP_MASK) {
1850 case USB_RECIP_DEVICE:
1851 if (w_index != 0x4 || (w_value >> 8))
1852 break;
1853 buf[6] = w_index;
1854 /* Number of ext compat interfaces */
1855 count = count_ext_compat(os_desc_cfg);
1856 buf[8] = count;
1857 count *= 24; /* 24 B/ext compat desc */
1858 count += 16; /* header */
1859 put_unaligned_le32(count, buf);
1860 value = w_length;
1861 if (w_length > 0x10) {
1862 value = fill_ext_compat(os_desc_cfg, buf);
1863 value = min_t(u16, w_length, value);
1864 }
1865 break;
1866 case USB_RECIP_INTERFACE:
1867 if (w_index != 0x5 || (w_value >> 8))
1868 break;
1869 interface = w_value & 0xFF;
1870 buf[6] = w_index;
1871 count = count_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1872 interface);
1873 put_unaligned_le16(count, buf + 8);
1874 count = len_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1875 interface);
1876 put_unaligned_le32(count, buf);
1877 value = w_length;
1878 if (w_length > 0x0A) {
1879 value = fill_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1880 interface, buf);
1881 if (value >= 0)
1882 value = min_t(u16, w_length, value);
1883 }
1884 break;
1885 }
1886
1887 goto check_value;
1888 }
1889
1890 VDBG(cdev,
1891 "non-core control req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n",
1892 ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest,
1893 w_value, w_index, w_length);
1894
1895 /* functions always handle their interfaces and endpoints...
1896 * punt other recipients (other, WUSB, ...) to the current
1897 * configuration code.
1898 */
1899 if (cdev->config) {
1900 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list)
1901 if (f->req_match &&
1902 f->req_match(f, ctrl, false))
1903 goto try_fun_setup;
1904 } else {
1905 struct usb_configuration *c;
1906 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list)
1907 list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list)
1908 if (f->req_match &&
1909 f->req_match(f, ctrl, true))
1910 goto try_fun_setup;
1911 }
1912 f = NULL;
1913
1914 switch (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_RECIP_MASK) {
1915 case USB_RECIP_INTERFACE:
1916 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1917 break;
1918 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1919 break;
1920
1921 case USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT:
1922 if (!cdev->config)
1923 break;
1924 endp = ((w_index & 0x80) >> 3) | (w_index & 0x0f);
1925 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
1926 if (test_bit(endp, f->endpoints))
1927 break;
1928 }
1929 if (&f->list == &cdev->config->functions)
1930 f = NULL;
1931 break;
1932 }
1933try_fun_setup:
1934 if (f && f->setup)
1935 value = f->setup(f, ctrl);
1936 else {
1937 struct usb_configuration *c;
1938
1939 c = cdev->config;
1940 if (!c)
1941 goto done;
1942
1943 /* try current config's setup */
1944 if (c->setup) {
1945 value = c->setup(c, ctrl);
1946 goto done;
1947 }
1948
1949 /* try the only function in the current config */
1950 if (!list_is_singular(&c->functions))
1951 goto done;
1952 f = list_first_entry(&c->functions, struct usb_function,
1953 list);
1954 if (f->setup)
1955 value = f->setup(f, ctrl);
1956 }
1957
1958 goto done;
1959 }
1960
1961check_value:
1962 /* respond with data transfer before status phase? */
1963 if (value >= 0 && value != USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
1964 req->length = value;
1965 req->context = cdev;
1966 req->zero = value < w_length;
1967 value = composite_ep0_queue(cdev, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
1968 if (value < 0) {
1969 DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
1970 req->status = 0;
1971 composite_setup_complete(gadget->ep0, req);
1972 }
1973 } else if (value == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS && w_length != 0) {
1974 WARN(cdev,
1975 "%s: Delayed status not supported for w_length != 0",
1976 __func__);
1977 }
1978
1979done:
1980 /* device either stalls (value < 0) or reports success */
1981 return value;
1982}
1983
1984void composite_disconnect(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1985{
1986 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1987 unsigned long flags;
1988
1989 /* REVISIT: should we have config and device level
1990 * disconnect callbacks?
1991 */
1992 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
1993 cdev->suspended = 0;
1994 if (cdev->config)
1995 reset_config(cdev);
1996 if (cdev->driver->disconnect)
1997 cdev->driver->disconnect(cdev);
1998 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
1999}
2000
2001/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2002
2003static ssize_t suspended_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
2004 char *buf)
2005{
2006 struct usb_gadget *gadget = dev_to_usb_gadget(dev);
2007 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
2008
2009 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cdev->suspended);
2010}
2011static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(suspended);
2012
2013static void __composite_unbind(struct usb_gadget *gadget, bool unbind_driver)
2014{
2015 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
2016 struct usb_gadget_strings *gstr = cdev->driver->strings[0];
2017 struct usb_string *dev_str = gstr->strings;
2018
2019 /* composite_disconnect() must already have been called
2020 * by the underlying peripheral controller driver!
2021 * so there's no i/o concurrency that could affect the
2022 * state protected by cdev->lock.
2023 */
2024 WARN_ON(cdev->config);
2025
2026 while (!list_empty(&cdev->configs)) {
2027 struct usb_configuration *c;
2028 c = list_first_entry(&cdev->configs,
2029 struct usb_configuration, list);
2030 remove_config(cdev, c);
2031 }
2032 if (cdev->driver->unbind && unbind_driver)
2033 cdev->driver->unbind(cdev);
2034
2035 composite_dev_cleanup(cdev);
2036
2037 if (dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s == cdev->def_manufacturer)
2038 dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = "";
2039
2040 kfree(cdev->def_manufacturer);
2041 kfree(cdev);
2042 set_gadget_data(gadget, NULL);
2043}
2044
2045static void composite_unbind(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2046{
2047 __composite_unbind(gadget, true);
2048}
2049
2050static void update_unchanged_dev_desc(struct usb_device_descriptor *new,
2051 const struct usb_device_descriptor *old)
2052{
2053 __le16 idVendor;
2054 __le16 idProduct;
2055 __le16 bcdDevice;
2056 u8 iSerialNumber;
2057 u8 iManufacturer;
2058 u8 iProduct;
2059
2060 /*
2061 * these variables may have been set in
2062 * usb_composite_overwrite_options()
2063 */
2064 idVendor = new->idVendor;
2065 idProduct = new->idProduct;
2066 bcdDevice = new->bcdDevice;
2067 iSerialNumber = new->iSerialNumber;
2068 iManufacturer = new->iManufacturer;
2069 iProduct = new->iProduct;
2070
2071 *new = *old;
2072 if (idVendor)
2073 new->idVendor = idVendor;
2074 if (idProduct)
2075 new->idProduct = idProduct;
2076 if (bcdDevice)
2077 new->bcdDevice = bcdDevice;
2078 else
2079 new->bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(get_default_bcdDevice());
2080 if (iSerialNumber)
2081 new->iSerialNumber = iSerialNumber;
2082 if (iManufacturer)
2083 new->iManufacturer = iManufacturer;
2084 if (iProduct)
2085 new->iProduct = iProduct;
2086}
2087
2088int composite_dev_prepare(struct usb_composite_driver *composite,
2089 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
2090{
2091 struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
2092 int ret = -ENOMEM;
2093
2094 /* preallocate control response and buffer */
2095 cdev->req = usb_ep_alloc_request(gadget->ep0, GFP_KERNEL);
2096 if (!cdev->req)
2097 return -ENOMEM;
2098
2099 cdev->req->buf = kmalloc(USB_COMP_EP0_BUFSIZ, GFP_KERNEL);
2100 if (!cdev->req->buf)
2101 goto fail;
2102
2103 ret = device_create_file(&gadget->dev, &dev_attr_suspended);
2104 if (ret)
2105 goto fail_dev;
2106
2107 cdev->req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
2108 cdev->req->context = cdev;
2109 gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev;
2110
2111 cdev->driver = composite;
2112
2113 /*
2114 * As per USB compliance update, a device that is actively drawing
2115 * more than 100mA from USB must report itself as bus-powered in
2116 * the GetStatus(DEVICE) call.
2117 */
2118 if (CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW <= USB_SELF_POWER_VBUS_MAX_DRAW)
2119 usb_gadget_set_selfpowered(gadget);
2120
2121 /* interface and string IDs start at zero via kzalloc.
2122 * we force endpoints to start unassigned; few controller
2123 * drivers will zero ep->driver_data.
2124 */
2125 usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(gadget);
2126 return 0;
2127fail_dev:
2128 kfree(cdev->req->buf);
2129fail:
2130 usb_ep_free_request(gadget->ep0, cdev->req);
2131 cdev->req = NULL;
2132 return ret;
2133}
2134
2135int composite_os_desc_req_prepare(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
2136 struct usb_ep *ep0)
2137{
2138 int ret = 0;
2139
2140 cdev->os_desc_req = usb_ep_alloc_request(ep0, GFP_KERNEL);
2141 if (!cdev->os_desc_req) {
2142 ret = -ENOMEM;
2143 goto end;
2144 }
2145
2146 cdev->os_desc_req->buf = kmalloc(USB_COMP_EP0_OS_DESC_BUFSIZ,
2147 GFP_KERNEL);
2148 if (!cdev->os_desc_req->buf) {
2149 ret = -ENOMEM;
2150 usb_ep_free_request(ep0, cdev->os_desc_req);
2151 goto end;
2152 }
2153 cdev->os_desc_req->context = cdev;
2154 cdev->os_desc_req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
2155end:
2156 return ret;
2157}
2158
2159void composite_dev_cleanup(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
2160{
2161 struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc, *tmp;
2162 struct usb_ep *ep, *tmp_ep;
2163
2164 list_for_each_entry_safe(uc, tmp, &cdev->gstrings, list) {
2165 list_del(&uc->list);
2166 kfree(uc);
2167 }
2168 if (cdev->os_desc_req) {
2169 if (cdev->os_desc_pending)
2170 usb_ep_dequeue(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->os_desc_req);
2171
2172 kfree(cdev->os_desc_req->buf);
2173 cdev->os_desc_req->buf = NULL;
2174 usb_ep_free_request(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->os_desc_req);
2175 cdev->os_desc_req = NULL;
2176 }
2177 if (cdev->req) {
2178 if (cdev->setup_pending)
2179 usb_ep_dequeue(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->req);
2180
2181 kfree(cdev->req->buf);
2182 cdev->req->buf = NULL;
2183 usb_ep_free_request(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->req);
2184 cdev->req = NULL;
2185 }
2186 cdev->next_string_id = 0;
2187 device_remove_file(&cdev->gadget->dev, &dev_attr_suspended);
2188
2189 /*
2190 * Some UDC backends have a dynamic EP allocation scheme.
2191 *
2192 * In that case, the dispose() callback is used to notify the
2193 * backend that the EPs are no longer in use.
2194 *
2195 * Note: The UDC backend can remove the EP from the ep_list as
2196 * a result, so we need to use the _safe list iterator.
2197 */
2198 list_for_each_entry_safe(ep, tmp_ep,
2199 &cdev->gadget->ep_list, ep_list) {
2200 if (ep->ops->dispose)
2201 ep->ops->dispose(ep);
2202 }
2203}
2204
2205static int composite_bind(struct usb_gadget *gadget,
2206 struct usb_gadget_driver *gdriver)
2207{
2208 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev;
2209 struct usb_composite_driver *composite = to_cdriver(gdriver);
2210 int status = -ENOMEM;
2211
2212 cdev = kzalloc(sizeof *cdev, GFP_KERNEL);
2213 if (!cdev)
2214 return status;
2215
2216 spin_lock_init(&cdev->lock);
2217 cdev->gadget = gadget;
2218 set_gadget_data(gadget, cdev);
2219 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdev->configs);
2220 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdev->gstrings);
2221
2222 status = composite_dev_prepare(composite, cdev);
2223 if (status)
2224 goto fail;
2225
2226 /* composite gadget needs to assign strings for whole device (like
2227 * serial number), register function drivers, potentially update
2228 * power state and consumption, etc
2229 */
2230 status = composite->bind(cdev);
2231 if (status < 0)
2232 goto fail;
2233
2234 if (cdev->use_os_string) {
2235 status = composite_os_desc_req_prepare(cdev, gadget->ep0);
2236 if (status)
2237 goto fail;
2238 }
2239
2240 update_unchanged_dev_desc(&cdev->desc, composite->dev);
2241
2242 /* has userspace failed to provide a serial number? */
2243 if (composite->needs_serial && !cdev->desc.iSerialNumber)
2244 WARNING(cdev, "userspace failed to provide iSerialNumber\n");
2245
2246 INFO(cdev, "%s ready\n", composite->name);
2247 return 0;
2248
2249fail:
2250 __composite_unbind(gadget, false);
2251 return status;
2252}
2253
2254/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2255
2256void composite_suspend(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2257{
2258 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
2259 struct usb_function *f;
2260
2261 /* REVISIT: should we have config level
2262 * suspend/resume callbacks?
2263 */
2264 DBG(cdev, "suspend\n");
2265 if (cdev->config) {
2266 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
2267 if (f->suspend)
2268 f->suspend(f);
2269 }
2270 }
2271 if (cdev->driver->suspend)
2272 cdev->driver->suspend(cdev);
2273
2274 cdev->suspended = 1;
2275
2276 usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, 2);
2277}
2278
2279void composite_resume(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2280{
2281 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
2282 struct usb_function *f;
2283 u16 maxpower;
2284
2285 /* REVISIT: should we have config level
2286 * suspend/resume callbacks?
2287 */
2288 DBG(cdev, "resume\n");
2289 if (cdev->driver->resume)
2290 cdev->driver->resume(cdev);
2291 if (cdev->config) {
2292 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
2293 if (f->resume)
2294 f->resume(f);
2295 }
2296
2297 maxpower = cdev->config->MaxPower;
2298
2299 usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, maxpower ?
2300 maxpower : CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW);
2301 }
2302
2303 cdev->suspended = 0;
2304}
2305
2306/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2307
2308static const struct usb_gadget_driver composite_driver_template = {
2309 .bind = composite_bind,
2310 .unbind = composite_unbind,
2311
2312 .setup = composite_setup,
2313 .reset = composite_disconnect,
2314 .disconnect = composite_disconnect,
2315
2316 .suspend = composite_suspend,
2317 .resume = composite_resume,
2318
2319 .driver = {
2320 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2321 },
2322};
2323
2324/**
2325 * usb_composite_probe() - register a composite driver
2326 * @driver: the driver to register
2327 *
2328 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
2329 *
2330 * This function is used to register drivers using the composite driver
2331 * framework. The return value is zero, or a negative errno value.
2332 * Those values normally come from the driver's @bind method, which does
2333 * all the work of setting up the driver to match the hardware.
2334 *
2335 * On successful return, the gadget is ready to respond to requests from
2336 * the host, unless one of its components invokes usb_gadget_disconnect()
2337 * while it was binding. That would usually be done in order to wait for
2338 * some userspace participation.
2339 */
2340int usb_composite_probe(struct usb_composite_driver *driver)
2341{
2342 struct usb_gadget_driver *gadget_driver;
2343
2344 if (!driver || !driver->dev || !driver->bind)
2345 return -EINVAL;
2346
2347 if (!driver->name)
2348 driver->name = "composite";
2349
2350 driver->gadget_driver = composite_driver_template;
2351 gadget_driver = &driver->gadget_driver;
2352
2353 gadget_driver->function = (char *) driver->name;
2354 gadget_driver->driver.name = driver->name;
2355 gadget_driver->max_speed = driver->max_speed;
2356
2357 return usb_gadget_probe_driver(gadget_driver);
2358}
2359EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_probe);
2360
2361/**
2362 * usb_composite_unregister() - unregister a composite driver
2363 * @driver: the driver to unregister
2364 *
2365 * This function is used to unregister drivers using the composite
2366 * driver framework.
2367 */
2368void usb_composite_unregister(struct usb_composite_driver *driver)
2369{
2370 usb_gadget_unregister_driver(&driver->gadget_driver);
2371}
2372EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_unregister);
2373
2374/**
2375 * usb_composite_setup_continue() - Continue with the control transfer
2376 * @cdev: the composite device who's control transfer was kept waiting
2377 *
2378 * This function must be called by the USB function driver to continue
2379 * with the control transfer's data/status stage in case it had requested to
2380 * delay the data/status stages. A USB function's setup handler (e.g. set_alt())
2381 * can request the composite framework to delay the setup request's data/status
2382 * stages by returning USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS.
2383 */
2384void usb_composite_setup_continue(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
2385{
2386 int value;
2387 struct usb_request *req = cdev->req;
2388 unsigned long flags;
2389
2390 DBG(cdev, "%s\n", __func__);
2391 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
2392
2393 if (cdev->delayed_status == 0) {
2394 WARN(cdev, "%s: Unexpected call\n", __func__);
2395
2396 } else if (--cdev->delayed_status == 0) {
2397 DBG(cdev, "%s: Completing delayed status\n", __func__);
2398 req->length = 0;
2399 req->context = cdev;
2400 value = composite_ep0_queue(cdev, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
2401 if (value < 0) {
2402 DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
2403 req->status = 0;
2404 composite_setup_complete(cdev->gadget->ep0, req);
2405 }
2406 }
2407
2408 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
2409}
2410EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_setup_continue);
2411
2412static char *composite_default_mfr(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2413{
2414 return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s %s with %s", init_utsname()->sysname,
2415 init_utsname()->release, gadget->name);
2416}
2417
2418void usb_composite_overwrite_options(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
2419 struct usb_composite_overwrite *covr)
2420{
2421 struct usb_device_descriptor *desc = &cdev->desc;
2422 struct usb_gadget_strings *gstr = cdev->driver->strings[0];
2423 struct usb_string *dev_str = gstr->strings;
2424
2425 if (covr->idVendor)
2426 desc->idVendor = cpu_to_le16(covr->idVendor);
2427
2428 if (covr->idProduct)
2429 desc->idProduct = cpu_to_le16(covr->idProduct);
2430
2431 if (covr->bcdDevice)
2432 desc->bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(covr->bcdDevice);
2433
2434 if (covr->serial_number) {
2435 desc->iSerialNumber = dev_str[USB_GADGET_SERIAL_IDX].id;
2436 dev_str[USB_GADGET_SERIAL_IDX].s = covr->serial_number;
2437 }
2438 if (covr->manufacturer) {
2439 desc->iManufacturer = dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].id;
2440 dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = covr->manufacturer;
2441
2442 } else if (!strlen(dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s)) {
2443 desc->iManufacturer = dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].id;
2444 cdev->def_manufacturer = composite_default_mfr(cdev->gadget);
2445 dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = cdev->def_manufacturer;
2446 }
2447
2448 if (covr->product) {
2449 desc->iProduct = dev_str[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].id;
2450 dev_str[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].s = covr->product;
2451 }
2452}
2453EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_overwrite_options);
2454
2455MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2456MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell");