Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
Note: File does not exist in v3.1.
   1/*
   2 * dvbdev.c
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2000 Ralph  Metzler <ralph@convergence.de>
   5 *                  & Marcus Metzler <marcus@convergence.de>
   6 *                    for convergence integrated media GmbH
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
  10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1
  11 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  12 *
  13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17 *
  18 */
  19
  20#define pr_fmt(fmt) "dvbdev: " fmt
  21
  22#include <linux/types.h>
  23#include <linux/errno.h>
  24#include <linux/string.h>
  25#include <linux/module.h>
  26#include <linux/kernel.h>
  27#include <linux/i2c.h>
  28#include <linux/init.h>
  29#include <linux/slab.h>
  30#include <linux/device.h>
  31#include <linux/fs.h>
  32#include <linux/cdev.h>
  33#include <linux/mutex.h>
  34#include <media/dvbdev.h>
  35
  36/* Due to enum tuner_pad_index */
  37#include <media/tuner.h>
  38
  39static DEFINE_MUTEX(dvbdev_mutex);
  40static int dvbdev_debug;
  41
  42module_param(dvbdev_debug, int, 0644);
  43MODULE_PARM_DESC(dvbdev_debug, "Turn on/off device debugging (default:off).");
  44
  45#define dprintk(fmt, arg...) do {					\
  46	if (dvbdev_debug)						\
  47		printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt("%s: " fmt),			\
  48		       __func__, ##arg);				\
  49} while (0)
  50
  51static LIST_HEAD(dvb_adapter_list);
  52static DEFINE_MUTEX(dvbdev_register_lock);
  53
  54static const char * const dnames[] = {
  55	[DVB_DEVICE_VIDEO] =		"video",
  56	[DVB_DEVICE_AUDIO] =		"audio",
  57	[DVB_DEVICE_SEC] =		"sec",
  58	[DVB_DEVICE_FRONTEND] =		"frontend",
  59	[DVB_DEVICE_DEMUX] =		"demux",
  60	[DVB_DEVICE_DVR] =		"dvr",
  61	[DVB_DEVICE_CA] =		"ca",
  62	[DVB_DEVICE_NET] =		"net",
  63	[DVB_DEVICE_OSD] =		"osd"
  64};
  65
  66#ifdef CONFIG_DVB_DYNAMIC_MINORS
  67#define MAX_DVB_MINORS		256
  68#define DVB_MAX_IDS		MAX_DVB_MINORS
  69#else
  70#define DVB_MAX_IDS		4
  71
  72static const u8 minor_type[] = {
  73       [DVB_DEVICE_VIDEO]      = 0,
  74       [DVB_DEVICE_AUDIO]      = 1,
  75       [DVB_DEVICE_SEC]        = 2,
  76       [DVB_DEVICE_FRONTEND]   = 3,
  77       [DVB_DEVICE_DEMUX]      = 4,
  78       [DVB_DEVICE_DVR]        = 5,
  79       [DVB_DEVICE_CA]         = 6,
  80       [DVB_DEVICE_NET]        = 7,
  81       [DVB_DEVICE_OSD]        = 8,
  82};
  83
  84#define nums2minor(num, type, id) \
  85       (((num) << 6) | ((id) << 4) | minor_type[type])
  86
  87#define MAX_DVB_MINORS		(DVB_MAX_ADAPTERS*64)
  88#endif
  89
  90static struct class *dvb_class;
  91
  92static struct dvb_device *dvb_minors[MAX_DVB_MINORS];
  93static DECLARE_RWSEM(minor_rwsem);
  94
  95static int dvb_device_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  96{
  97	struct dvb_device *dvbdev;
  98
  99	mutex_lock(&dvbdev_mutex);
 100	down_read(&minor_rwsem);
 101	dvbdev = dvb_minors[iminor(inode)];
 102
 103	if (dvbdev && dvbdev->fops) {
 104		int err = 0;
 105		const struct file_operations *new_fops;
 106
 107		new_fops = fops_get(dvbdev->fops);
 108		if (!new_fops)
 109			goto fail;
 110		file->private_data = dvbdev;
 111		replace_fops(file, new_fops);
 112		if (file->f_op->open)
 113			err = file->f_op->open(inode, file);
 114		up_read(&minor_rwsem);
 115		mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_mutex);
 116		return err;
 117	}
 118fail:
 119	up_read(&minor_rwsem);
 120	mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_mutex);
 121	return -ENODEV;
 122}
 123
 124
 125static const struct file_operations dvb_device_fops =
 126{
 127	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
 128	.open =		dvb_device_open,
 129	.llseek =	noop_llseek,
 130};
 131
 132static struct cdev dvb_device_cdev;
 133
 134int dvb_generic_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 135{
 136	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
 137
 138	if (!dvbdev)
 139		return -ENODEV;
 140
 141	if (!dvbdev->users)
 142		return -EBUSY;
 143
 144	if ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) {
 145		if (!dvbdev->readers)
 146			return -EBUSY;
 147		dvbdev->readers--;
 148	} else {
 149		if (!dvbdev->writers)
 150			return -EBUSY;
 151		dvbdev->writers--;
 152	}
 153
 154	dvbdev->users--;
 155	return 0;
 156}
 157EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_generic_open);
 158
 159
 160int dvb_generic_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 161{
 162	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
 163
 164	if (!dvbdev)
 165		return -ENODEV;
 166
 167	if ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) {
 168		dvbdev->readers++;
 169	} else {
 170		dvbdev->writers++;
 171	}
 172
 173	dvbdev->users++;
 174	return 0;
 175}
 176EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_generic_release);
 177
 178
 179long dvb_generic_ioctl(struct file *file,
 180		       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 181{
 182	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
 183
 184	if (!dvbdev)
 185		return -ENODEV;
 186
 187	if (!dvbdev->kernel_ioctl)
 188		return -EINVAL;
 189
 190	return dvb_usercopy(file, cmd, arg, dvbdev->kernel_ioctl);
 191}
 192EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_generic_ioctl);
 193
 194
 195static int dvbdev_get_free_id (struct dvb_adapter *adap, int type)
 196{
 197	u32 id = 0;
 198
 199	while (id < DVB_MAX_IDS) {
 200		struct dvb_device *dev;
 201		list_for_each_entry(dev, &adap->device_list, list_head)
 202			if (dev->type == type && dev->id == id)
 203				goto skip;
 204		return id;
 205skip:
 206		id++;
 207	}
 208	return -ENFILE;
 209}
 210
 211static void dvb_media_device_free(struct dvb_device *dvbdev)
 212{
 213#if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB)
 214	if (dvbdev->entity) {
 215		media_device_unregister_entity(dvbdev->entity);
 216		kfree(dvbdev->entity);
 217		kfree(dvbdev->pads);
 218		dvbdev->entity = NULL;
 219		dvbdev->pads = NULL;
 220	}
 221
 222	if (dvbdev->tsout_entity) {
 223		int i;
 224
 225		for (i = 0; i < dvbdev->tsout_num_entities; i++) {
 226			media_device_unregister_entity(&dvbdev->tsout_entity[i]);
 227			kfree(dvbdev->tsout_entity[i].name);
 228		}
 229		kfree(dvbdev->tsout_entity);
 230		kfree(dvbdev->tsout_pads);
 231		dvbdev->tsout_entity = NULL;
 232		dvbdev->tsout_pads = NULL;
 233
 234		dvbdev->tsout_num_entities = 0;
 235	}
 236
 237	if (dvbdev->intf_devnode) {
 238		media_devnode_remove(dvbdev->intf_devnode);
 239		dvbdev->intf_devnode = NULL;
 240	}
 241
 242	if (dvbdev->adapter->conn) {
 243		media_device_unregister_entity(dvbdev->adapter->conn);
 244		dvbdev->adapter->conn = NULL;
 245		kfree(dvbdev->adapter->conn_pads);
 246		dvbdev->adapter->conn_pads = NULL;
 247	}
 248#endif
 249}
 250
 251#if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB)
 252static int dvb_create_tsout_entity(struct dvb_device *dvbdev,
 253				    const char *name, int npads)
 254{
 255	int i, ret = 0;
 256
 257	dvbdev->tsout_pads = kcalloc(npads, sizeof(*dvbdev->tsout_pads),
 258				     GFP_KERNEL);
 259	if (!dvbdev->tsout_pads)
 260		return -ENOMEM;
 261
 262	dvbdev->tsout_entity = kcalloc(npads, sizeof(*dvbdev->tsout_entity),
 263				       GFP_KERNEL);
 264	if (!dvbdev->tsout_entity)
 265		return -ENOMEM;
 266
 267	dvbdev->tsout_num_entities = npads;
 268
 269	for (i = 0; i < npads; i++) {
 270		struct media_pad *pads = &dvbdev->tsout_pads[i];
 271		struct media_entity *entity = &dvbdev->tsout_entity[i];
 272
 273		entity->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s #%d", name, i);
 274		if (!entity->name)
 275			return -ENOMEM;
 276
 277		entity->function = MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_DTV;
 278		pads->flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
 279
 280		ret = media_entity_pads_init(entity, 1, pads);
 281		if (ret < 0)
 282			return ret;
 283
 284		ret = media_device_register_entity(dvbdev->adapter->mdev,
 285						   entity);
 286		if (ret < 0)
 287			return ret;
 288	}
 289	return 0;
 290}
 291
 292#define DEMUX_TSOUT	"demux-tsout"
 293#define DVR_TSOUT	"dvr-tsout"
 294
 295static int dvb_create_media_entity(struct dvb_device *dvbdev,
 296				   int type, int demux_sink_pads)
 297{
 298	int i, ret, npads;
 299
 300	switch (type) {
 301	case DVB_DEVICE_FRONTEND:
 302		npads = 2;
 303		break;
 304	case DVB_DEVICE_DVR:
 305		ret = dvb_create_tsout_entity(dvbdev, DVR_TSOUT,
 306					      demux_sink_pads);
 307		return ret;
 308	case DVB_DEVICE_DEMUX:
 309		npads = 1 + demux_sink_pads;
 310		ret = dvb_create_tsout_entity(dvbdev, DEMUX_TSOUT,
 311					      demux_sink_pads);
 312		if (ret < 0)
 313			return ret;
 314		break;
 315	case DVB_DEVICE_CA:
 316		npads = 2;
 317		break;
 318	case DVB_DEVICE_NET:
 319		/*
 320		 * We should be creating entities for the MPE/ULE
 321		 * decapsulation hardware (or software implementation).
 322		 *
 323		 * However, the number of for the MPE/ULE decaps may not be
 324		 * fixed. As we don't have yet dynamic support for PADs at
 325		 * the Media Controller, let's not create the decap
 326		 * entities yet.
 327		 */
 328		return 0;
 329	default:
 330		return 0;
 331	}
 332
 333	dvbdev->entity = kzalloc(sizeof(*dvbdev->entity), GFP_KERNEL);
 334	if (!dvbdev->entity)
 335		return -ENOMEM;
 336
 337	dvbdev->entity->name = dvbdev->name;
 338
 339	if (npads) {
 340		dvbdev->pads = kcalloc(npads, sizeof(*dvbdev->pads),
 341				       GFP_KERNEL);
 342		if (!dvbdev->pads) {
 343			kfree(dvbdev->entity);
 344			return -ENOMEM;
 345		}
 346	}
 347
 348	switch (type) {
 349	case DVB_DEVICE_FRONTEND:
 350		dvbdev->entity->function = MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_DEMOD;
 351		dvbdev->pads[0].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
 352		dvbdev->pads[1].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
 353		break;
 354	case DVB_DEVICE_DEMUX:
 355		dvbdev->entity->function = MEDIA_ENT_F_TS_DEMUX;
 356		dvbdev->pads[0].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
 357		for (i = 1; i < npads; i++)
 358			dvbdev->pads[i].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
 359		break;
 360	case DVB_DEVICE_CA:
 361		dvbdev->entity->function = MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_CA;
 362		dvbdev->pads[0].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
 363		dvbdev->pads[1].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
 364		break;
 365	default:
 366		/* Should never happen, as the first switch prevents it */
 367		kfree(dvbdev->entity);
 368		kfree(dvbdev->pads);
 369		dvbdev->entity = NULL;
 370		dvbdev->pads = NULL;
 371		return 0;
 372	}
 373
 374	if (npads) {
 375		ret = media_entity_pads_init(dvbdev->entity, npads, dvbdev->pads);
 376		if (ret)
 377			return ret;
 378	}
 379	ret = media_device_register_entity(dvbdev->adapter->mdev,
 380					   dvbdev->entity);
 381	if (ret)
 382		return ret;
 383
 384	pr_info("%s: media entity '%s' registered.\n",
 385		__func__, dvbdev->entity->name);
 386
 387	return 0;
 388}
 389#endif
 390
 391static int dvb_register_media_device(struct dvb_device *dvbdev,
 392				     int type, int minor,
 393				     unsigned demux_sink_pads)
 394{
 395#if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB)
 396	struct media_link *link;
 397	u32 intf_type;
 398	int ret;
 399
 400	if (!dvbdev->adapter->mdev)
 401		return 0;
 402
 403	ret = dvb_create_media_entity(dvbdev, type, demux_sink_pads);
 404	if (ret)
 405		return ret;
 406
 407	switch (type) {
 408	case DVB_DEVICE_FRONTEND:
 409		intf_type = MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_FE;
 410		break;
 411	case DVB_DEVICE_DEMUX:
 412		intf_type = MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DEMUX;
 413		break;
 414	case DVB_DEVICE_DVR:
 415		intf_type = MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DVR;
 416		break;
 417	case DVB_DEVICE_CA:
 418		intf_type = MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_CA;
 419		break;
 420	case DVB_DEVICE_NET:
 421		intf_type = MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_NET;
 422		break;
 423	default:
 424		return 0;
 425	}
 426
 427	dvbdev->intf_devnode = media_devnode_create(dvbdev->adapter->mdev,
 428						    intf_type, 0,
 429						    DVB_MAJOR, minor);
 430
 431	if (!dvbdev->intf_devnode)
 432		return -ENOMEM;
 433
 434	/*
 435	 * Create the "obvious" link, e. g. the ones that represent
 436	 * a direct association between an interface and an entity.
 437	 * Other links should be created elsewhere, like:
 438	 *		DVB FE intf    -> tuner
 439	 *		DVB demux intf -> dvr
 440	 */
 441
 442	if (!dvbdev->entity)
 443		return 0;
 444
 445	link = media_create_intf_link(dvbdev->entity,
 446				      &dvbdev->intf_devnode->intf,
 447				      MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
 448				      MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
 449	if (!link)
 450		return -ENOMEM;
 451#endif
 452	return 0;
 453}
 454
 455int dvb_register_device(struct dvb_adapter *adap, struct dvb_device **pdvbdev,
 456			const struct dvb_device *template, void *priv,
 457			enum dvb_device_type type, int demux_sink_pads)
 458{
 459	struct dvb_device *dvbdev;
 460	struct file_operations *dvbdevfops;
 461	struct device *clsdev;
 462	int minor;
 463	int id, ret;
 464
 465	mutex_lock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
 466
 467	if ((id = dvbdev_get_free_id (adap, type)) < 0){
 468		mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
 469		*pdvbdev = NULL;
 470		pr_err("%s: couldn't find free device id\n", __func__);
 471		return -ENFILE;
 472	}
 473
 474	*pdvbdev = dvbdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dvbdev), GFP_KERNEL);
 475
 476	if (!dvbdev){
 477		mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
 478		return -ENOMEM;
 479	}
 480
 481	dvbdevfops = kmemdup(template->fops, sizeof(*dvbdevfops), GFP_KERNEL);
 482
 483	if (!dvbdevfops){
 484		kfree (dvbdev);
 485		mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
 486		return -ENOMEM;
 487	}
 488
 489	memcpy(dvbdev, template, sizeof(struct dvb_device));
 490	dvbdev->type = type;
 491	dvbdev->id = id;
 492	dvbdev->adapter = adap;
 493	dvbdev->priv = priv;
 494	dvbdev->fops = dvbdevfops;
 495	init_waitqueue_head (&dvbdev->wait_queue);
 496
 497	dvbdevfops->owner = adap->module;
 498
 499	list_add_tail (&dvbdev->list_head, &adap->device_list);
 500
 501	down_write(&minor_rwsem);
 502#ifdef CONFIG_DVB_DYNAMIC_MINORS
 503	for (minor = 0; minor < MAX_DVB_MINORS; minor++)
 504		if (dvb_minors[minor] == NULL)
 505			break;
 506
 507	if (minor == MAX_DVB_MINORS) {
 508		kfree(dvbdevfops);
 509		kfree(dvbdev);
 510		up_write(&minor_rwsem);
 511		mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
 512		return -EINVAL;
 513	}
 514#else
 515	minor = nums2minor(adap->num, type, id);
 516#endif
 517
 518	dvbdev->minor = minor;
 519	dvb_minors[minor] = dvbdev;
 520	up_write(&minor_rwsem);
 521
 522	ret = dvb_register_media_device(dvbdev, type, minor, demux_sink_pads);
 523	if (ret) {
 524		pr_err("%s: dvb_register_media_device failed to create the mediagraph\n",
 525		      __func__);
 526
 527		dvb_media_device_free(dvbdev);
 528		kfree(dvbdevfops);
 529		kfree(dvbdev);
 530		mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
 531		return ret;
 532	}
 533
 534	mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
 535
 536	clsdev = device_create(dvb_class, adap->device,
 537			       MKDEV(DVB_MAJOR, minor),
 538			       dvbdev, "dvb%d.%s%d", adap->num, dnames[type], id);
 539	if (IS_ERR(clsdev)) {
 540		pr_err("%s: failed to create device dvb%d.%s%d (%ld)\n",
 541		       __func__, adap->num, dnames[type], id, PTR_ERR(clsdev));
 542		return PTR_ERR(clsdev);
 543	}
 544	dprintk("DVB: register adapter%d/%s%d @ minor: %i (0x%02x)\n",
 545		adap->num, dnames[type], id, minor, minor);
 546
 547	return 0;
 548}
 549EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_register_device);
 550
 551
 552void dvb_remove_device(struct dvb_device *dvbdev)
 553{
 554	if (!dvbdev)
 555		return;
 556
 557	down_write(&minor_rwsem);
 558	dvb_minors[dvbdev->minor] = NULL;
 559	up_write(&minor_rwsem);
 560
 561	dvb_media_device_free(dvbdev);
 562
 563	device_destroy(dvb_class, MKDEV(DVB_MAJOR, dvbdev->minor));
 564
 565	list_del (&dvbdev->list_head);
 566}
 567EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_remove_device);
 568
 569
 570void dvb_free_device(struct dvb_device *dvbdev)
 571{
 572	if (!dvbdev)
 573		return;
 574
 575	kfree (dvbdev->fops);
 576	kfree (dvbdev);
 577}
 578EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_free_device);
 579
 580
 581void dvb_unregister_device(struct dvb_device *dvbdev)
 582{
 583	dvb_remove_device(dvbdev);
 584	dvb_free_device(dvbdev);
 585}
 586EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_unregister_device);
 587
 588
 589#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB
 590
 591static int dvb_create_io_intf_links(struct dvb_adapter *adap,
 592				    struct media_interface *intf,
 593				    char *name)
 594{
 595	struct media_device *mdev = adap->mdev;
 596	struct media_entity *entity;
 597	struct media_link *link;
 598
 599	media_device_for_each_entity(entity, mdev) {
 600		if (entity->function == MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_DTV) {
 601			if (strncmp(entity->name, name, strlen(name)))
 602				continue;
 603			link = media_create_intf_link(entity, intf,
 604						      MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
 605						      MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
 606			if (!link)
 607				return -ENOMEM;
 608		}
 609	}
 610	return 0;
 611}
 612
 613int dvb_create_media_graph(struct dvb_adapter *adap,
 614			   bool create_rf_connector)
 615{
 616	struct media_device *mdev = adap->mdev;
 617	struct media_entity *entity, *tuner = NULL, *demod = NULL, *conn;
 618	struct media_entity *demux = NULL, *ca = NULL;
 619	struct media_link *link;
 620	struct media_interface *intf;
 621	unsigned demux_pad = 0;
 622	unsigned dvr_pad = 0;
 623	unsigned ntuner = 0, ndemod = 0;
 624	int ret, pad_source, pad_sink;
 625	static const char *connector_name = "Television";
 626
 627	if (!mdev)
 628		return 0;
 629
 630	media_device_for_each_entity(entity, mdev) {
 631		switch (entity->function) {
 632		case MEDIA_ENT_F_TUNER:
 633			tuner = entity;
 634			ntuner++;
 635			break;
 636		case MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_DEMOD:
 637			demod = entity;
 638			ndemod++;
 639			break;
 640		case MEDIA_ENT_F_TS_DEMUX:
 641			demux = entity;
 642			break;
 643		case MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_CA:
 644			ca = entity;
 645			break;
 646		}
 647	}
 648
 649	/*
 650	 * Prepare to signalize to media_create_pad_links() that multiple
 651	 * entities of the same type exists and a 1:n or n:1 links need to be
 652	 * created.
 653	 * NOTE: if both tuner and demod have multiple instances, it is up
 654	 * to the caller driver to create such links.
 655	 */
 656	if (ntuner > 1)
 657		tuner = NULL;
 658	if (ndemod > 1)
 659		demod = NULL;
 660
 661	if (create_rf_connector) {
 662		conn = kzalloc(sizeof(*conn), GFP_KERNEL);
 663		if (!conn)
 664			return -ENOMEM;
 665		adap->conn = conn;
 666
 667		adap->conn_pads = kzalloc(sizeof(*adap->conn_pads), GFP_KERNEL);
 668		if (!adap->conn_pads)
 669			return -ENOMEM;
 670
 671		conn->flags = MEDIA_ENT_FL_CONNECTOR;
 672		conn->function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_RF;
 673		conn->name = connector_name;
 674		adap->conn_pads->flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
 675
 676		ret = media_entity_pads_init(conn, 1, adap->conn_pads);
 677		if (ret)
 678			return ret;
 679
 680		ret = media_device_register_entity(mdev, conn);
 681		if (ret)
 682			return ret;
 683
 684		if (!ntuner) {
 685			ret = media_create_pad_links(mdev,
 686						     MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_RF,
 687						     conn, 0,
 688						     MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_DEMOD,
 689						     demod, 0,
 690						     MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED,
 691						     false);
 692		} else {
 693			pad_sink = media_get_pad_index(tuner, true,
 694						       PAD_SIGNAL_ANALOG);
 695			if (pad_sink < 0)
 696				return -EINVAL;
 697			ret = media_create_pad_links(mdev,
 698						     MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_RF,
 699						     conn, 0,
 700						     MEDIA_ENT_F_TUNER,
 701						     tuner, pad_sink,
 702						     MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED,
 703						     false);
 704		}
 705		if (ret)
 706			return ret;
 707	}
 708
 709	if (ntuner && ndemod) {
 710		pad_source = media_get_pad_index(tuner, true,
 711						 PAD_SIGNAL_ANALOG);
 712		if (pad_source)
 713			return -EINVAL;
 714		ret = media_create_pad_links(mdev,
 715					     MEDIA_ENT_F_TUNER,
 716					     tuner, pad_source,
 717					     MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_DEMOD,
 718					     demod, 0, MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED,
 719					     false);
 720		if (ret)
 721			return ret;
 722	}
 723
 724	if (ndemod && demux) {
 725		ret = media_create_pad_links(mdev,
 726					     MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_DEMOD,
 727					     demod, 1,
 728					     MEDIA_ENT_F_TS_DEMUX,
 729					     demux, 0, MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED,
 730					     false);
 731		if (ret)
 732			return ret;
 733	}
 734	if (demux && ca) {
 735		ret = media_create_pad_link(demux, 1, ca,
 736					    0, MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED);
 737		if (ret)
 738			return ret;
 739	}
 740
 741	/* Create demux links for each ringbuffer/pad */
 742	if (demux) {
 743		media_device_for_each_entity(entity, mdev) {
 744			if (entity->function == MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_DTV) {
 745				if (!strncmp(entity->name, DVR_TSOUT,
 746				    strlen(DVR_TSOUT))) {
 747					ret = media_create_pad_link(demux,
 748								++dvr_pad,
 749							    entity, 0, 0);
 750					if (ret)
 751						return ret;
 752				}
 753				if (!strncmp(entity->name, DEMUX_TSOUT,
 754				    strlen(DEMUX_TSOUT))) {
 755					ret = media_create_pad_link(demux,
 756							      ++demux_pad,
 757							    entity, 0, 0);
 758					if (ret)
 759						return ret;
 760				}
 761			}
 762		}
 763	}
 764
 765	/* Create interface links for FE->tuner, DVR->demux and CA->ca */
 766	media_device_for_each_intf(intf, mdev) {
 767		if (intf->type == MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_CA && ca) {
 768			link = media_create_intf_link(ca, intf,
 769						      MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
 770						      MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
 771			if (!link)
 772				return -ENOMEM;
 773		}
 774
 775		if (intf->type == MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_FE && tuner) {
 776			link = media_create_intf_link(tuner, intf,
 777						      MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
 778						      MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
 779			if (!link)
 780				return -ENOMEM;
 781		}
 782#if 0
 783		/*
 784		 * Indirect link - let's not create yet, as we don't know how
 785		 *		   to handle indirect links, nor if this will
 786		 *		   actually be needed.
 787		 */
 788		if (intf->type == MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DVR && demux) {
 789			link = media_create_intf_link(demux, intf,
 790						      MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
 791						      MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
 792			if (!link)
 793				return -ENOMEM;
 794		}
 795#endif
 796		if (intf->type == MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DVR) {
 797			ret = dvb_create_io_intf_links(adap, intf, DVR_TSOUT);
 798			if (ret)
 799				return ret;
 800		}
 801		if (intf->type == MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DEMUX) {
 802			ret = dvb_create_io_intf_links(adap, intf, DEMUX_TSOUT);
 803			if (ret)
 804				return ret;
 805		}
 806	}
 807	return 0;
 808}
 809EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dvb_create_media_graph);
 810#endif
 811
 812static int dvbdev_check_free_adapter_num(int num)
 813{
 814	struct list_head *entry;
 815	list_for_each(entry, &dvb_adapter_list) {
 816		struct dvb_adapter *adap;
 817		adap = list_entry(entry, struct dvb_adapter, list_head);
 818		if (adap->num == num)
 819			return 0;
 820	}
 821	return 1;
 822}
 823
 824static int dvbdev_get_free_adapter_num (void)
 825{
 826	int num = 0;
 827
 828	while (num < DVB_MAX_ADAPTERS) {
 829		if (dvbdev_check_free_adapter_num(num))
 830			return num;
 831		num++;
 832	}
 833
 834	return -ENFILE;
 835}
 836
 837
 838int dvb_register_adapter(struct dvb_adapter *adap, const char *name,
 839			 struct module *module, struct device *device,
 840			 short *adapter_nums)
 841{
 842	int i, num;
 843
 844	mutex_lock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
 845
 846	for (i = 0; i < DVB_MAX_ADAPTERS; ++i) {
 847		num = adapter_nums[i];
 848		if (num >= 0  &&  num < DVB_MAX_ADAPTERS) {
 849		/* use the one the driver asked for */
 850			if (dvbdev_check_free_adapter_num(num))
 851				break;
 852		} else {
 853			num = dvbdev_get_free_adapter_num();
 854			break;
 855		}
 856		num = -1;
 857	}
 858
 859	if (num < 0) {
 860		mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
 861		return -ENFILE;
 862	}
 863
 864	memset (adap, 0, sizeof(struct dvb_adapter));
 865	INIT_LIST_HEAD (&adap->device_list);
 866
 867	pr_info("DVB: registering new adapter (%s)\n", name);
 868
 869	adap->num = num;
 870	adap->name = name;
 871	adap->module = module;
 872	adap->device = device;
 873	adap->mfe_shared = 0;
 874	adap->mfe_dvbdev = NULL;
 875	mutex_init (&adap->mfe_lock);
 876
 877#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB
 878	mutex_init(&adap->mdev_lock);
 879#endif
 880
 881	list_add_tail (&adap->list_head, &dvb_adapter_list);
 882
 883	mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
 884
 885	return num;
 886}
 887EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_register_adapter);
 888
 889
 890int dvb_unregister_adapter(struct dvb_adapter *adap)
 891{
 892	mutex_lock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
 893	list_del (&adap->list_head);
 894	mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
 895	return 0;
 896}
 897EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_unregister_adapter);
 898
 899/* if the miracle happens and "generic_usercopy()" is included into
 900   the kernel, then this can vanish. please don't make the mistake and
 901   define this as video_usercopy(). this will introduce a dependency
 902   to the v4l "videodev.o" module, which is unnecessary for some
 903   cards (ie. the budget dvb-cards don't need the v4l module...) */
 904int dvb_usercopy(struct file *file,
 905		     unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg,
 906		     int (*func)(struct file *file,
 907		     unsigned int cmd, void *arg))
 908{
 909	char    sbuf[128];
 910	void    *mbuf = NULL;
 911	void    *parg = NULL;
 912	int     err  = -EINVAL;
 913
 914	/*  Copy arguments into temp kernel buffer  */
 915	switch (_IOC_DIR(cmd)) {
 916	case _IOC_NONE:
 917		/*
 918		 * For this command, the pointer is actually an integer
 919		 * argument.
 920		 */
 921		parg = (void *) arg;
 922		break;
 923	case _IOC_READ: /* some v4l ioctls are marked wrong ... */
 924	case _IOC_WRITE:
 925	case (_IOC_WRITE | _IOC_READ):
 926		if (_IOC_SIZE(cmd) <= sizeof(sbuf)) {
 927			parg = sbuf;
 928		} else {
 929			/* too big to allocate from stack */
 930			mbuf = kmalloc(_IOC_SIZE(cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
 931			if (NULL == mbuf)
 932				return -ENOMEM;
 933			parg = mbuf;
 934		}
 935
 936		err = -EFAULT;
 937		if (copy_from_user(parg, (void __user *)arg, _IOC_SIZE(cmd)))
 938			goto out;
 939		break;
 940	}
 941
 942	/* call driver */
 943	if ((err = func(file, cmd, parg)) == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
 944		err = -ENOTTY;
 945
 946	if (err < 0)
 947		goto out;
 948
 949	/*  Copy results into user buffer  */
 950	switch (_IOC_DIR(cmd))
 951	{
 952	case _IOC_READ:
 953	case (_IOC_WRITE | _IOC_READ):
 954		if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, parg, _IOC_SIZE(cmd)))
 955			err = -EFAULT;
 956		break;
 957	}
 958
 959out:
 960	kfree(mbuf);
 961	return err;
 962}
 963
 964#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
 965struct i2c_client *dvb_module_probe(const char *module_name,
 966				    const char *name,
 967				    struct i2c_adapter *adap,
 968				    unsigned char addr,
 969				    void *platform_data)
 970{
 971	struct i2c_client *client;
 972	struct i2c_board_info *board_info;
 973
 974	board_info = kzalloc(sizeof(*board_info), GFP_KERNEL);
 975	if (!board_info)
 976		return NULL;
 977
 978	if (name)
 979		strscpy(board_info->type, name, I2C_NAME_SIZE);
 980	else
 981		strscpy(board_info->type, module_name, I2C_NAME_SIZE);
 982
 983	board_info->addr = addr;
 984	board_info->platform_data = platform_data;
 985	request_module(module_name);
 986	client = i2c_new_device(adap, board_info);
 987	if (client == NULL || client->dev.driver == NULL) {
 988		kfree(board_info);
 989		return NULL;
 990	}
 991
 992	if (!try_module_get(client->dev.driver->owner)) {
 993		i2c_unregister_device(client);
 994		client = NULL;
 995	}
 996
 997	kfree(board_info);
 998	return client;
 999}
1000EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dvb_module_probe);
1001
1002void dvb_module_release(struct i2c_client *client)
1003{
1004	if (!client)
1005		return;
1006
1007	module_put(client->dev.driver->owner);
1008	i2c_unregister_device(client);
1009}
1010EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dvb_module_release);
1011#endif
1012
1013static int dvb_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
1014{
1015	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1016
1017	add_uevent_var(env, "DVB_ADAPTER_NUM=%d", dvbdev->adapter->num);
1018	add_uevent_var(env, "DVB_DEVICE_TYPE=%s", dnames[dvbdev->type]);
1019	add_uevent_var(env, "DVB_DEVICE_NUM=%d", dvbdev->id);
1020	return 0;
1021}
1022
1023static char *dvb_devnode(struct device *dev, umode_t *mode)
1024{
1025	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1026
1027	return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "dvb/adapter%d/%s%d",
1028		dvbdev->adapter->num, dnames[dvbdev->type], dvbdev->id);
1029}
1030
1031
1032static int __init init_dvbdev(void)
1033{
1034	int retval;
1035	dev_t dev = MKDEV(DVB_MAJOR, 0);
1036
1037	if ((retval = register_chrdev_region(dev, MAX_DVB_MINORS, "DVB")) != 0) {
1038		pr_err("dvb-core: unable to get major %d\n", DVB_MAJOR);
1039		return retval;
1040	}
1041
1042	cdev_init(&dvb_device_cdev, &dvb_device_fops);
1043	if ((retval = cdev_add(&dvb_device_cdev, dev, MAX_DVB_MINORS)) != 0) {
1044		pr_err("dvb-core: unable register character device\n");
1045		goto error;
1046	}
1047
1048	dvb_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "dvb");
1049	if (IS_ERR(dvb_class)) {
1050		retval = PTR_ERR(dvb_class);
1051		goto error;
1052	}
1053	dvb_class->dev_uevent = dvb_uevent;
1054	dvb_class->devnode = dvb_devnode;
1055	return 0;
1056
1057error:
1058	cdev_del(&dvb_device_cdev);
1059	unregister_chrdev_region(dev, MAX_DVB_MINORS);
1060	return retval;
1061}
1062
1063
1064static void __exit exit_dvbdev(void)
1065{
1066	class_destroy(dvb_class);
1067	cdev_del(&dvb_device_cdev);
1068	unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(DVB_MAJOR, 0), MAX_DVB_MINORS);
1069}
1070
1071subsys_initcall(init_dvbdev);
1072module_exit(exit_dvbdev);
1073
1074MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DVB Core Driver");
1075MODULE_AUTHOR("Marcus Metzler, Ralph Metzler, Holger Waechtler");
1076MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");