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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2008 Intel Corporation
   3 *
   4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
   5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
   6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
   7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
   8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
   9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  10 *
  11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
  12 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
  13 * Software.
  14 *
  15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
  18 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
  20 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
  21 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
  22 *
  23 * Authors:
  24 *    Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
  25 *    Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
  26 *    Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
  27 *
  28 */
  29
  30#include <linux/ascii85.h>
  31#include <linux/nmi.h>
  32#include <linux/pagevec.h>
  33#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  34#include <linux/utsname.h>
  35#include <linux/zlib.h>
  36
  37#include <drm/drm_print.h>
  38
  39#include "display/intel_atomic.h"
  40#include "display/intel_overlay.h"
  41
  42#include "gem/i915_gem_context.h"
  43
  44#include "i915_drv.h"
  45#include "i915_gpu_error.h"
  46#include "i915_memcpy.h"
  47#include "i915_scatterlist.h"
  48#include "intel_csr.h"
  49
  50#define ALLOW_FAIL (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL | __GFP_NOWARN)
  51#define ATOMIC_MAYFAIL (GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN)
  52
  53static void __sg_set_buf(struct scatterlist *sg,
  54			 void *addr, unsigned int len, loff_t it)
  55{
  56	sg->page_link = (unsigned long)virt_to_page(addr);
  57	sg->offset = offset_in_page(addr);
  58	sg->length = len;
  59	sg->dma_address = it;
  60}
  61
  62static bool __i915_error_grow(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *e, size_t len)
  63{
  64	if (!len)
  65		return false;
  66
  67	if (e->bytes + len + 1 <= e->size)
  68		return true;
  69
  70	if (e->bytes) {
  71		__sg_set_buf(e->cur++, e->buf, e->bytes, e->iter);
  72		e->iter += e->bytes;
  73		e->buf = NULL;
  74		e->bytes = 0;
  75	}
  76
  77	if (e->cur == e->end) {
  78		struct scatterlist *sgl;
  79
  80		sgl = (typeof(sgl))__get_free_page(ALLOW_FAIL);
  81		if (!sgl) {
  82			e->err = -ENOMEM;
  83			return false;
  84		}
  85
  86		if (e->cur) {
  87			e->cur->offset = 0;
  88			e->cur->length = 0;
  89			e->cur->page_link =
  90				(unsigned long)sgl | SG_CHAIN;
  91		} else {
  92			e->sgl = sgl;
  93		}
  94
  95		e->cur = sgl;
  96		e->end = sgl + SG_MAX_SINGLE_ALLOC - 1;
  97	}
  98
  99	e->size = ALIGN(len + 1, SZ_64K);
 100	e->buf = kmalloc(e->size, ALLOW_FAIL);
 101	if (!e->buf) {
 102		e->size = PAGE_ALIGN(len + 1);
 103		e->buf = kmalloc(e->size, GFP_KERNEL);
 104	}
 105	if (!e->buf) {
 106		e->err = -ENOMEM;
 107		return false;
 108	}
 109
 110	return true;
 111}
 112
 113__printf(2, 0)
 114static void i915_error_vprintf(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *e,
 115			       const char *fmt, va_list args)
 116{
 117	va_list ap;
 118	int len;
 119
 120	if (e->err)
 121		return;
 122
 123	va_copy(ap, args);
 124	len = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, fmt, ap);
 125	va_end(ap);
 126	if (len <= 0) {
 127		e->err = len;
 128		return;
 129	}
 130
 131	if (!__i915_error_grow(e, len))
 132		return;
 133
 134	GEM_BUG_ON(e->bytes >= e->size);
 135	len = vscnprintf(e->buf + e->bytes, e->size - e->bytes, fmt, args);
 136	if (len < 0) {
 137		e->err = len;
 138		return;
 139	}
 140	e->bytes += len;
 141}
 142
 143static void i915_error_puts(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *e, const char *str)
 144{
 145	unsigned len;
 146
 147	if (e->err || !str)
 148		return;
 149
 150	len = strlen(str);
 151	if (!__i915_error_grow(e, len))
 152		return;
 153
 154	GEM_BUG_ON(e->bytes + len > e->size);
 155	memcpy(e->buf + e->bytes, str, len);
 156	e->bytes += len;
 157}
 158
 159#define err_printf(e, ...) i915_error_printf(e, __VA_ARGS__)
 160#define err_puts(e, s) i915_error_puts(e, s)
 161
 162static void __i915_printfn_error(struct drm_printer *p, struct va_format *vaf)
 163{
 164	i915_error_vprintf(p->arg, vaf->fmt, *vaf->va);
 165}
 166
 167static inline struct drm_printer
 168i915_error_printer(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *e)
 169{
 170	struct drm_printer p = {
 171		.printfn = __i915_printfn_error,
 172		.arg = e,
 173	};
 174	return p;
 175}
 176
 177/* single threaded page allocator with a reserved stash for emergencies */
 178static void pool_fini(struct pagevec *pv)
 179{
 180	pagevec_release(pv);
 181}
 182
 183static int pool_refill(struct pagevec *pv, gfp_t gfp)
 184{
 185	while (pagevec_space(pv)) {
 186		struct page *p;
 187
 188		p = alloc_page(gfp);
 189		if (!p)
 190			return -ENOMEM;
 191
 192		pagevec_add(pv, p);
 193	}
 194
 195	return 0;
 196}
 197
 198static int pool_init(struct pagevec *pv, gfp_t gfp)
 199{
 200	int err;
 201
 202	pagevec_init(pv);
 203
 204	err = pool_refill(pv, gfp);
 205	if (err)
 206		pool_fini(pv);
 207
 208	return err;
 209}
 210
 211static void *pool_alloc(struct pagevec *pv, gfp_t gfp)
 212{
 213	struct page *p;
 214
 215	p = alloc_page(gfp);
 216	if (!p && pagevec_count(pv))
 217		p = pv->pages[--pv->nr];
 218
 219	return p ? page_address(p) : NULL;
 220}
 221
 222static void pool_free(struct pagevec *pv, void *addr)
 223{
 224	struct page *p = virt_to_page(addr);
 225
 226	if (pagevec_space(pv))
 227		pagevec_add(pv, p);
 228	else
 229		__free_page(p);
 230}
 231
 232#ifdef CONFIG_DRM_I915_COMPRESS_ERROR
 233
 234struct compress {
 235	struct pagevec pool;
 236	struct z_stream_s zstream;
 237	void *tmp;
 238};
 239
 240static bool compress_init(struct compress *c)
 241{
 242	struct z_stream_s *zstream = &c->zstream;
 243
 244	if (pool_init(&c->pool, ALLOW_FAIL))
 245		return false;
 246
 247	zstream->workspace =
 248		kmalloc(zlib_deflate_workspacesize(MAX_WBITS, MAX_MEM_LEVEL),
 249			ALLOW_FAIL);
 250	if (!zstream->workspace) {
 251		pool_fini(&c->pool);
 252		return false;
 253	}
 254
 255	c->tmp = NULL;
 256	if (i915_has_memcpy_from_wc())
 257		c->tmp = pool_alloc(&c->pool, ALLOW_FAIL);
 258
 259	return true;
 260}
 261
 262static bool compress_start(struct compress *c)
 263{
 264	struct z_stream_s *zstream = &c->zstream;
 265	void *workspace = zstream->workspace;
 266
 267	memset(zstream, 0, sizeof(*zstream));
 268	zstream->workspace = workspace;
 269
 270	return zlib_deflateInit(zstream, Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION) == Z_OK;
 271}
 272
 273static void *compress_next_page(struct compress *c,
 274				struct drm_i915_error_object *dst)
 275{
 276	void *page;
 277
 278	if (dst->page_count >= dst->num_pages)
 279		return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
 280
 281	page = pool_alloc(&c->pool, ALLOW_FAIL);
 282	if (!page)
 283		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 284
 285	return dst->pages[dst->page_count++] = page;
 286}
 287
 288static int compress_page(struct compress *c,
 289			 void *src,
 290			 struct drm_i915_error_object *dst)
 291{
 292	struct z_stream_s *zstream = &c->zstream;
 293
 294	zstream->next_in = src;
 295	if (c->tmp && i915_memcpy_from_wc(c->tmp, src, PAGE_SIZE))
 296		zstream->next_in = c->tmp;
 297	zstream->avail_in = PAGE_SIZE;
 298
 299	do {
 300		if (zstream->avail_out == 0) {
 301			zstream->next_out = compress_next_page(c, dst);
 302			if (IS_ERR(zstream->next_out))
 303				return PTR_ERR(zstream->next_out);
 304
 305			zstream->avail_out = PAGE_SIZE;
 306		}
 307
 308		if (zlib_deflate(zstream, Z_NO_FLUSH) != Z_OK)
 309			return -EIO;
 310	} while (zstream->avail_in);
 311
 312	/* Fallback to uncompressed if we increase size? */
 313	if (0 && zstream->total_out > zstream->total_in)
 314		return -E2BIG;
 315
 316	return 0;
 317}
 318
 319static int compress_flush(struct compress *c,
 320			  struct drm_i915_error_object *dst)
 321{
 322	struct z_stream_s *zstream = &c->zstream;
 323
 324	do {
 325		switch (zlib_deflate(zstream, Z_FINISH)) {
 326		case Z_OK: /* more space requested */
 327			zstream->next_out = compress_next_page(c, dst);
 328			if (IS_ERR(zstream->next_out))
 329				return PTR_ERR(zstream->next_out);
 330
 331			zstream->avail_out = PAGE_SIZE;
 332			break;
 333
 334		case Z_STREAM_END:
 335			goto end;
 336
 337		default: /* any error */
 338			return -EIO;
 339		}
 340	} while (1);
 341
 342end:
 343	memset(zstream->next_out, 0, zstream->avail_out);
 344	dst->unused = zstream->avail_out;
 345	return 0;
 346}
 347
 348static void compress_finish(struct compress *c)
 349{
 350	zlib_deflateEnd(&c->zstream);
 351}
 352
 353static void compress_fini(struct compress *c)
 354{
 355	kfree(c->zstream.workspace);
 356	if (c->tmp)
 357		pool_free(&c->pool, c->tmp);
 358	pool_fini(&c->pool);
 359}
 360
 361static void err_compression_marker(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *m)
 362{
 363	err_puts(m, ":");
 364}
 365
 366#else
 367
 368struct compress {
 369	struct pagevec pool;
 370};
 371
 372static bool compress_init(struct compress *c)
 373{
 374	return pool_init(&c->pool, ALLOW_FAIL) == 0;
 375}
 376
 377static bool compress_start(struct compress *c)
 378{
 379	return true;
 380}
 381
 382static int compress_page(struct compress *c,
 383			 void *src,
 384			 struct drm_i915_error_object *dst)
 385{
 386	void *ptr;
 387
 388	ptr = pool_alloc(&c->pool, ALLOW_FAIL);
 389	if (!ptr)
 390		return -ENOMEM;
 391
 392	if (!i915_memcpy_from_wc(ptr, src, PAGE_SIZE))
 393		memcpy(ptr, src, PAGE_SIZE);
 394	dst->pages[dst->page_count++] = ptr;
 395
 396	return 0;
 397}
 398
 399static int compress_flush(struct compress *c,
 400			  struct drm_i915_error_object *dst)
 401{
 402	return 0;
 403}
 404
 405static void compress_finish(struct compress *c)
 406{
 407}
 408
 409static void compress_fini(struct compress *c)
 410{
 411	pool_fini(&c->pool);
 412}
 413
 414static void err_compression_marker(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *m)
 415{
 416	err_puts(m, "~");
 417}
 418
 419#endif
 420
 421static void error_print_instdone(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *m,
 422				 const struct drm_i915_error_engine *ee)
 423{
 424	int slice;
 425	int subslice;
 426
 427	err_printf(m, "  INSTDONE: 0x%08x\n",
 428		   ee->instdone.instdone);
 429
 430	if (ee->engine->class != RENDER_CLASS || INTEL_GEN(m->i915) <= 3)
 431		return;
 432
 433	err_printf(m, "  SC_INSTDONE: 0x%08x\n",
 434		   ee->instdone.slice_common);
 435
 436	if (INTEL_GEN(m->i915) <= 6)
 437		return;
 438
 439	for_each_instdone_slice_subslice(m->i915, slice, subslice)
 440		err_printf(m, "  SAMPLER_INSTDONE[%d][%d]: 0x%08x\n",
 441			   slice, subslice,
 442			   ee->instdone.sampler[slice][subslice]);
 443
 444	for_each_instdone_slice_subslice(m->i915, slice, subslice)
 445		err_printf(m, "  ROW_INSTDONE[%d][%d]: 0x%08x\n",
 446			   slice, subslice,
 447			   ee->instdone.row[slice][subslice]);
 448}
 449
 450static void error_print_request(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *m,
 451				const char *prefix,
 452				const struct drm_i915_error_request *erq,
 453				const unsigned long epoch)
 454{
 455	if (!erq->seqno)
 456		return;
 457
 458	err_printf(m, "%s pid %d, seqno %8x:%08x%s%s, prio %d, emitted %dms, start %08x, head %08x, tail %08x\n",
 459		   prefix, erq->pid, erq->context, erq->seqno,
 460		   test_bit(DMA_FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT,
 461			    &erq->flags) ? "!" : "",
 462		   test_bit(DMA_FENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_SIGNAL_BIT,
 463			    &erq->flags) ? "+" : "",
 464		   erq->sched_attr.priority,
 465		   jiffies_to_msecs(erq->jiffies - epoch),
 466		   erq->start, erq->head, erq->tail);
 467}
 468
 469static void error_print_context(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *m,
 470				const char *header,
 471				const struct drm_i915_error_context *ctx)
 472{
 473	err_printf(m, "%s%s[%d] hw_id %d, prio %d, guilty %d active %d\n",
 474		   header, ctx->comm, ctx->pid, ctx->hw_id,
 475		   ctx->sched_attr.priority, ctx->guilty, ctx->active);
 476}
 477
 478static void error_print_engine(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *m,
 479			       const struct drm_i915_error_engine *ee,
 480			       const unsigned long epoch)
 481{
 482	int n;
 483
 484	err_printf(m, "%s command stream:\n", ee->engine->name);
 485	err_printf(m, "  IDLE?: %s\n", yesno(ee->idle));
 486	err_printf(m, "  START: 0x%08x\n", ee->start);
 487	err_printf(m, "  HEAD:  0x%08x [0x%08x]\n", ee->head, ee->rq_head);
 488	err_printf(m, "  TAIL:  0x%08x [0x%08x, 0x%08x]\n",
 489		   ee->tail, ee->rq_post, ee->rq_tail);
 490	err_printf(m, "  CTL:   0x%08x\n", ee->ctl);
 491	err_printf(m, "  MODE:  0x%08x\n", ee->mode);
 492	err_printf(m, "  HWS:   0x%08x\n", ee->hws);
 493	err_printf(m, "  ACTHD: 0x%08x %08x\n",
 494		   (u32)(ee->acthd>>32), (u32)ee->acthd);
 495	err_printf(m, "  IPEIR: 0x%08x\n", ee->ipeir);
 496	err_printf(m, "  IPEHR: 0x%08x\n", ee->ipehr);
 497
 498	error_print_instdone(m, ee);
 499
 500	if (ee->batchbuffer) {
 501		u64 start = ee->batchbuffer->gtt_offset;
 502		u64 end = start + ee->batchbuffer->gtt_size;
 503
 504		err_printf(m, "  batch: [0x%08x_%08x, 0x%08x_%08x]\n",
 505			   upper_32_bits(start), lower_32_bits(start),
 506			   upper_32_bits(end), lower_32_bits(end));
 507	}
 508	if (INTEL_GEN(m->i915) >= 4) {
 509		err_printf(m, "  BBADDR: 0x%08x_%08x\n",
 510			   (u32)(ee->bbaddr>>32), (u32)ee->bbaddr);
 511		err_printf(m, "  BB_STATE: 0x%08x\n", ee->bbstate);
 512		err_printf(m, "  INSTPS: 0x%08x\n", ee->instps);
 513	}
 514	err_printf(m, "  INSTPM: 0x%08x\n", ee->instpm);
 515	err_printf(m, "  FADDR: 0x%08x %08x\n", upper_32_bits(ee->faddr),
 516		   lower_32_bits(ee->faddr));
 517	if (INTEL_GEN(m->i915) >= 6) {
 518		err_printf(m, "  RC PSMI: 0x%08x\n", ee->rc_psmi);
 519		err_printf(m, "  FAULT_REG: 0x%08x\n", ee->fault_reg);
 520	}
 521	if (HAS_PPGTT(m->i915)) {
 522		err_printf(m, "  GFX_MODE: 0x%08x\n", ee->vm_info.gfx_mode);
 523
 524		if (INTEL_GEN(m->i915) >= 8) {
 525			int i;
 526			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
 527				err_printf(m, "  PDP%d: 0x%016llx\n",
 528					   i, ee->vm_info.pdp[i]);
 529		} else {
 530			err_printf(m, "  PP_DIR_BASE: 0x%08x\n",
 531				   ee->vm_info.pp_dir_base);
 532		}
 533	}
 534	err_printf(m, "  ring->head: 0x%08x\n", ee->cpu_ring_head);
 535	err_printf(m, "  ring->tail: 0x%08x\n", ee->cpu_ring_tail);
 536	err_printf(m, "  hangcheck timestamp: %dms (%lu%s)\n",
 537		   jiffies_to_msecs(ee->hangcheck_timestamp - epoch),
 538		   ee->hangcheck_timestamp,
 539		   ee->hangcheck_timestamp == epoch ? "; epoch" : "");
 540	err_printf(m, "  engine reset count: %u\n", ee->reset_count);
 541
 542	for (n = 0; n < ee->num_ports; n++) {
 543		err_printf(m, "  ELSP[%d]:", n);
 544		error_print_request(m, " ", &ee->execlist[n], epoch);
 545	}
 546
 547	error_print_context(m, "  Active context: ", &ee->context);
 548}
 549
 550void i915_error_printf(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *e, const char *f, ...)
 551{
 552	va_list args;
 553
 554	va_start(args, f);
 555	i915_error_vprintf(e, f, args);
 556	va_end(args);
 557}
 558
 559static void print_error_obj(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *m,
 560			    const struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
 561			    const char *name,
 562			    const struct drm_i915_error_object *obj)
 563{
 564	char out[ASCII85_BUFSZ];
 565	int page;
 566
 567	if (!obj)
 568		return;
 569
 570	if (name) {
 571		err_printf(m, "%s --- %s = 0x%08x %08x\n",
 572			   engine ? engine->name : "global", name,
 573			   upper_32_bits(obj->gtt_offset),
 574			   lower_32_bits(obj->gtt_offset));
 575	}
 576
 577	err_compression_marker(m);
 578	for (page = 0; page < obj->page_count; page++) {
 579		int i, len;
 580
 581		len = PAGE_SIZE;
 582		if (page == obj->page_count - 1)
 583			len -= obj->unused;
 584		len = ascii85_encode_len(len);
 585
 586		for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
 587			err_puts(m, ascii85_encode(obj->pages[page][i], out));
 588	}
 589	err_puts(m, "\n");
 590}
 591
 592static void err_print_capabilities(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *m,
 593				   const struct intel_device_info *info,
 594				   const struct intel_runtime_info *runtime,
 595				   const struct intel_driver_caps *caps)
 596{
 597	struct drm_printer p = i915_error_printer(m);
 598
 599	intel_device_info_dump_flags(info, &p);
 600	intel_driver_caps_print(caps, &p);
 601	intel_device_info_dump_topology(&runtime->sseu, &p);
 602}
 603
 604static void err_print_params(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *m,
 605			     const struct i915_params *params)
 606{
 607	struct drm_printer p = i915_error_printer(m);
 608
 609	i915_params_dump(params, &p);
 610}
 611
 612static void err_print_pciid(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *m,
 613			    struct drm_i915_private *i915)
 614{
 615	struct pci_dev *pdev = i915->drm.pdev;
 616
 617	err_printf(m, "PCI ID: 0x%04x\n", pdev->device);
 618	err_printf(m, "PCI Revision: 0x%02x\n", pdev->revision);
 619	err_printf(m, "PCI Subsystem: %04x:%04x\n",
 620		   pdev->subsystem_vendor,
 621		   pdev->subsystem_device);
 622}
 623
 624static void err_print_uc(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *m,
 625			 const struct i915_error_uc *error_uc)
 626{
 627	struct drm_printer p = i915_error_printer(m);
 628	const struct i915_gpu_state *error =
 629		container_of(error_uc, typeof(*error), uc);
 630
 631	if (!error->device_info.has_gt_uc)
 632		return;
 633
 634	intel_uc_fw_dump(&error_uc->guc_fw, &p);
 635	intel_uc_fw_dump(&error_uc->huc_fw, &p);
 636	print_error_obj(m, NULL, "GuC log buffer", error_uc->guc_log);
 637}
 638
 639static void err_free_sgl(struct scatterlist *sgl)
 640{
 641	while (sgl) {
 642		struct scatterlist *sg;
 643
 644		for (sg = sgl; !sg_is_chain(sg); sg++) {
 645			kfree(sg_virt(sg));
 646			if (sg_is_last(sg))
 647				break;
 648		}
 649
 650		sg = sg_is_last(sg) ? NULL : sg_chain_ptr(sg);
 651		free_page((unsigned long)sgl);
 652		sgl = sg;
 653	}
 654}
 655
 656static void __err_print_to_sgl(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *m,
 657			       struct i915_gpu_state *error)
 658{
 659	const struct drm_i915_error_engine *ee;
 660	struct timespec64 ts;
 661	int i, j;
 662
 663	if (*error->error_msg)
 664		err_printf(m, "%s\n", error->error_msg);
 665	err_printf(m, "Kernel: %s %s\n",
 666		   init_utsname()->release,
 667		   init_utsname()->machine);
 668	err_printf(m, "Driver: %s\n", DRIVER_DATE);
 669	ts = ktime_to_timespec64(error->time);
 670	err_printf(m, "Time: %lld s %ld us\n",
 671		   (s64)ts.tv_sec, ts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC);
 672	ts = ktime_to_timespec64(error->boottime);
 673	err_printf(m, "Boottime: %lld s %ld us\n",
 674		   (s64)ts.tv_sec, ts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC);
 675	ts = ktime_to_timespec64(error->uptime);
 676	err_printf(m, "Uptime: %lld s %ld us\n",
 677		   (s64)ts.tv_sec, ts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC);
 678	err_printf(m, "Epoch: %lu jiffies (%u HZ)\n", error->epoch, HZ);
 679	err_printf(m, "Capture: %lu jiffies; %d ms ago, %d ms after epoch\n",
 680		   error->capture,
 681		   jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - error->capture),
 682		   jiffies_to_msecs(error->capture - error->epoch));
 683
 684	for (ee = error->engine; ee; ee = ee->next)
 685		err_printf(m, "Active process (on ring %s): %s [%d]\n",
 686			   ee->engine->name,
 687			   ee->context.comm,
 688			   ee->context.pid);
 689
 690	err_printf(m, "Reset count: %u\n", error->reset_count);
 691	err_printf(m, "Suspend count: %u\n", error->suspend_count);
 692	err_printf(m, "Platform: %s\n", intel_platform_name(error->device_info.platform));
 693	err_printf(m, "Subplatform: 0x%x\n",
 694		   intel_subplatform(&error->runtime_info,
 695				     error->device_info.platform));
 696	err_print_pciid(m, m->i915);
 697
 698	err_printf(m, "IOMMU enabled?: %d\n", error->iommu);
 699
 700	if (HAS_CSR(m->i915)) {
 701		struct intel_csr *csr = &m->i915->csr;
 702
 703		err_printf(m, "DMC loaded: %s\n",
 704			   yesno(csr->dmc_payload != NULL));
 705		err_printf(m, "DMC fw version: %d.%d\n",
 706			   CSR_VERSION_MAJOR(csr->version),
 707			   CSR_VERSION_MINOR(csr->version));
 708	}
 709
 710	err_printf(m, "GT awake: %s\n", yesno(error->awake));
 711	err_printf(m, "RPM wakelock: %s\n", yesno(error->wakelock));
 712	err_printf(m, "PM suspended: %s\n", yesno(error->suspended));
 713	err_printf(m, "EIR: 0x%08x\n", error->eir);
 714	err_printf(m, "IER: 0x%08x\n", error->ier);
 715	for (i = 0; i < error->ngtier; i++)
 716		err_printf(m, "GTIER[%d]: 0x%08x\n", i, error->gtier[i]);
 717	err_printf(m, "PGTBL_ER: 0x%08x\n", error->pgtbl_er);
 718	err_printf(m, "FORCEWAKE: 0x%08x\n", error->forcewake);
 719	err_printf(m, "DERRMR: 0x%08x\n", error->derrmr);
 720	err_printf(m, "CCID: 0x%08x\n", error->ccid);
 721
 722	for (i = 0; i < error->nfence; i++)
 723		err_printf(m, "  fence[%d] = %08llx\n", i, error->fence[i]);
 724
 725	if (IS_GEN_RANGE(m->i915, 6, 11)) {
 726		err_printf(m, "ERROR: 0x%08x\n", error->error);
 727		err_printf(m, "DONE_REG: 0x%08x\n", error->done_reg);
 728	}
 729
 730	if (INTEL_GEN(m->i915) >= 8)
 731		err_printf(m, "FAULT_TLB_DATA: 0x%08x 0x%08x\n",
 732			   error->fault_data1, error->fault_data0);
 733
 734	if (IS_GEN(m->i915, 7))
 735		err_printf(m, "ERR_INT: 0x%08x\n", error->err_int);
 736
 737	for (ee = error->engine; ee; ee = ee->next)
 738		error_print_engine(m, ee, error->epoch);
 739
 740	for (ee = error->engine; ee; ee = ee->next) {
 741		const struct drm_i915_error_object *obj;
 742
 743		obj = ee->batchbuffer;
 744		if (obj) {
 745			err_puts(m, ee->engine->name);
 746			if (ee->context.pid)
 747				err_printf(m, " (submitted by %s [%d])",
 748					   ee->context.comm,
 749					   ee->context.pid);
 750			err_printf(m, " --- gtt_offset = 0x%08x %08x\n",
 751				   upper_32_bits(obj->gtt_offset),
 752				   lower_32_bits(obj->gtt_offset));
 753			print_error_obj(m, ee->engine, NULL, obj);
 754		}
 755
 756		for (j = 0; j < ee->user_bo_count; j++)
 757			print_error_obj(m, ee->engine, "user", ee->user_bo[j]);
 758
 759		if (ee->num_requests) {
 760			err_printf(m, "%s --- %d requests\n",
 761				   ee->engine->name,
 762				   ee->num_requests);
 763			for (j = 0; j < ee->num_requests; j++)
 764				error_print_request(m, " ",
 765						    &ee->requests[j],
 766						    error->epoch);
 767		}
 768
 769		print_error_obj(m, ee->engine, "ringbuffer", ee->ringbuffer);
 770		print_error_obj(m, ee->engine, "HW Status", ee->hws_page);
 771		print_error_obj(m, ee->engine, "HW context", ee->ctx);
 772		print_error_obj(m, ee->engine, "WA context", ee->wa_ctx);
 773		print_error_obj(m, ee->engine,
 774				"WA batchbuffer", ee->wa_batchbuffer);
 775		print_error_obj(m, ee->engine,
 776				"NULL context", ee->default_state);
 777	}
 778
 779	if (error->overlay)
 780		intel_overlay_print_error_state(m, error->overlay);
 781
 782	if (error->display)
 783		intel_display_print_error_state(m, error->display);
 784
 785	err_print_capabilities(m, &error->device_info, &error->runtime_info,
 786			       &error->driver_caps);
 787	err_print_params(m, &error->params);
 788	err_print_uc(m, &error->uc);
 789}
 790
 791static int err_print_to_sgl(struct i915_gpu_state *error)
 792{
 793	struct drm_i915_error_state_buf m;
 794
 795	if (IS_ERR(error))
 796		return PTR_ERR(error);
 797
 798	if (READ_ONCE(error->sgl))
 799		return 0;
 800
 801	memset(&m, 0, sizeof(m));
 802	m.i915 = error->i915;
 803
 804	__err_print_to_sgl(&m, error);
 805
 806	if (m.buf) {
 807		__sg_set_buf(m.cur++, m.buf, m.bytes, m.iter);
 808		m.bytes = 0;
 809		m.buf = NULL;
 810	}
 811	if (m.cur) {
 812		GEM_BUG_ON(m.end < m.cur);
 813		sg_mark_end(m.cur - 1);
 814	}
 815	GEM_BUG_ON(m.sgl && !m.cur);
 816
 817	if (m.err) {
 818		err_free_sgl(m.sgl);
 819		return m.err;
 820	}
 821
 822	if (cmpxchg(&error->sgl, NULL, m.sgl))
 823		err_free_sgl(m.sgl);
 824
 825	return 0;
 826}
 827
 828ssize_t i915_gpu_state_copy_to_buffer(struct i915_gpu_state *error,
 829				      char *buf, loff_t off, size_t rem)
 830{
 831	struct scatterlist *sg;
 832	size_t count;
 833	loff_t pos;
 834	int err;
 835
 836	if (!error || !rem)
 837		return 0;
 838
 839	err = err_print_to_sgl(error);
 840	if (err)
 841		return err;
 842
 843	sg = READ_ONCE(error->fit);
 844	if (!sg || off < sg->dma_address)
 845		sg = error->sgl;
 846	if (!sg)
 847		return 0;
 848
 849	pos = sg->dma_address;
 850	count = 0;
 851	do {
 852		size_t len, start;
 853
 854		if (sg_is_chain(sg)) {
 855			sg = sg_chain_ptr(sg);
 856			GEM_BUG_ON(sg_is_chain(sg));
 857		}
 858
 859		len = sg->length;
 860		if (pos + len <= off) {
 861			pos += len;
 862			continue;
 863		}
 864
 865		start = sg->offset;
 866		if (pos < off) {
 867			GEM_BUG_ON(off - pos > len);
 868			len -= off - pos;
 869			start += off - pos;
 870			pos = off;
 871		}
 872
 873		len = min(len, rem);
 874		GEM_BUG_ON(!len || len > sg->length);
 875
 876		memcpy(buf, page_address(sg_page(sg)) + start, len);
 877
 878		count += len;
 879		pos += len;
 880
 881		buf += len;
 882		rem -= len;
 883		if (!rem) {
 884			WRITE_ONCE(error->fit, sg);
 885			break;
 886		}
 887	} while (!sg_is_last(sg++));
 888
 889	return count;
 890}
 891
 892static void i915_error_object_free(struct drm_i915_error_object *obj)
 893{
 894	int page;
 895
 896	if (obj == NULL)
 897		return;
 898
 899	for (page = 0; page < obj->page_count; page++)
 900		free_page((unsigned long)obj->pages[page]);
 901
 902	kfree(obj);
 903}
 904
 905
 906static void cleanup_params(struct i915_gpu_state *error)
 907{
 908	i915_params_free(&error->params);
 909}
 910
 911static void cleanup_uc_state(struct i915_gpu_state *error)
 912{
 913	struct i915_error_uc *error_uc = &error->uc;
 914
 915	kfree(error_uc->guc_fw.path);
 916	kfree(error_uc->huc_fw.path);
 917	i915_error_object_free(error_uc->guc_log);
 918}
 919
 920void __i915_gpu_state_free(struct kref *error_ref)
 921{
 922	struct i915_gpu_state *error =
 923		container_of(error_ref, typeof(*error), ref);
 924	long i;
 925
 926	while (error->engine) {
 927		struct drm_i915_error_engine *ee = error->engine;
 928
 929		error->engine = ee->next;
 930
 931		for (i = 0; i < ee->user_bo_count; i++)
 932			i915_error_object_free(ee->user_bo[i]);
 933		kfree(ee->user_bo);
 934
 935		i915_error_object_free(ee->batchbuffer);
 936		i915_error_object_free(ee->wa_batchbuffer);
 937		i915_error_object_free(ee->ringbuffer);
 938		i915_error_object_free(ee->hws_page);
 939		i915_error_object_free(ee->ctx);
 940		i915_error_object_free(ee->wa_ctx);
 941
 942		kfree(ee->requests);
 943		kfree(ee);
 944	}
 945
 946	kfree(error->overlay);
 947	kfree(error->display);
 948
 949	cleanup_params(error);
 950	cleanup_uc_state(error);
 951
 952	err_free_sgl(error->sgl);
 953	kfree(error);
 954}
 955
 956static struct drm_i915_error_object *
 957i915_error_object_create(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
 958			 struct i915_vma *vma,
 959			 struct compress *compress)
 960{
 961	struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = &i915->ggtt;
 962	const u64 slot = ggtt->error_capture.start;
 963	struct drm_i915_error_object *dst;
 964	unsigned long num_pages;
 965	struct sgt_iter iter;
 966	dma_addr_t dma;
 967	int ret;
 968
 969	might_sleep();
 970
 971	if (!vma || !vma->pages)
 972		return NULL;
 973
 974	num_pages = min_t(u64, vma->size, vma->obj->base.size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 975	num_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(10 * num_pages, 8); /* worstcase zlib growth */
 976	dst = kmalloc(sizeof(*dst) + num_pages * sizeof(u32 *), ALLOW_FAIL);
 977	if (!dst)
 978		return NULL;
 979
 980	if (!compress_start(compress)) {
 981		kfree(dst);
 982		return NULL;
 983	}
 984
 985	dst->gtt_offset = vma->node.start;
 986	dst->gtt_size = vma->node.size;
 987	dst->num_pages = num_pages;
 988	dst->page_count = 0;
 989	dst->unused = 0;
 990
 991	ret = -EINVAL;
 992	for_each_sgt_dma(dma, iter, vma->pages) {
 993		void __iomem *s;
 994
 995		ggtt->vm.insert_page(&ggtt->vm, dma, slot, I915_CACHE_NONE, 0);
 996
 997		s = io_mapping_map_wc(&ggtt->iomap, slot, PAGE_SIZE);
 998		ret = compress_page(compress, (void  __force *)s, dst);
 999		io_mapping_unmap(s);
1000		if (ret)
1001			break;
1002	}
1003
1004	if (ret || compress_flush(compress, dst)) {
1005		while (dst->page_count--)
1006			pool_free(&compress->pool, dst->pages[dst->page_count]);
1007		kfree(dst);
1008		dst = NULL;
1009	}
1010	compress_finish(compress);
1011
1012	return dst;
1013}
1014
1015/*
1016 * Generate a semi-unique error code. The code is not meant to have meaning, The
1017 * code's only purpose is to try to prevent false duplicated bug reports by
1018 * grossly estimating a GPU error state.
1019 *
1020 * TODO Ideally, hashing the batchbuffer would be a very nice way to determine
1021 * the hang if we could strip the GTT offset information from it.
1022 *
1023 * It's only a small step better than a random number in its current form.
1024 */
1025static u32 i915_error_generate_code(struct i915_gpu_state *error)
1026{
1027	const struct drm_i915_error_engine *ee = error->engine;
1028
1029	/*
1030	 * IPEHR would be an ideal way to detect errors, as it's the gross
1031	 * measure of "the command that hung." However, has some very common
1032	 * synchronization commands which almost always appear in the case
1033	 * strictly a client bug. Use instdone to differentiate those some.
1034	 */
1035	return ee ? ee->ipehr ^ ee->instdone.instdone : 0;
1036}
1037
1038static void gem_record_fences(struct i915_gpu_state *error)
1039{
1040	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = error->i915;
1041	struct intel_uncore *uncore = &dev_priv->uncore;
1042	int i;
1043
1044	if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 6) {
1045		for (i = 0; i < dev_priv->ggtt.num_fences; i++)
1046			error->fence[i] =
1047				intel_uncore_read64(uncore,
1048						    FENCE_REG_GEN6_LO(i));
1049	} else if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 4) {
1050		for (i = 0; i < dev_priv->ggtt.num_fences; i++)
1051			error->fence[i] =
1052				intel_uncore_read64(uncore,
1053						    FENCE_REG_965_LO(i));
1054	} else {
1055		for (i = 0; i < dev_priv->ggtt.num_fences; i++)
1056			error->fence[i] =
1057				intel_uncore_read(uncore, FENCE_REG(i));
1058	}
1059	error->nfence = i;
1060}
1061
1062static void error_record_engine_registers(struct i915_gpu_state *error,
1063					  struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
1064					  struct drm_i915_error_engine *ee)
1065{
1066	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = engine->i915;
1067
1068	if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 6) {
1069		ee->rc_psmi = ENGINE_READ(engine, RING_PSMI_CTL);
1070
1071		if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 12)
1072			ee->fault_reg = I915_READ(GEN12_RING_FAULT_REG);
1073		else if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 8)
1074			ee->fault_reg = I915_READ(GEN8_RING_FAULT_REG);
1075		else
1076			ee->fault_reg = GEN6_RING_FAULT_REG_READ(engine);
1077	}
1078
1079	if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 4) {
1080		ee->faddr = ENGINE_READ(engine, RING_DMA_FADD);
1081		ee->ipeir = ENGINE_READ(engine, RING_IPEIR);
1082		ee->ipehr = ENGINE_READ(engine, RING_IPEHR);
1083		ee->instps = ENGINE_READ(engine, RING_INSTPS);
1084		ee->bbaddr = ENGINE_READ(engine, RING_BBADDR);
1085		if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 8) {
1086			ee->faddr |= (u64)ENGINE_READ(engine, RING_DMA_FADD_UDW) << 32;
1087			ee->bbaddr |= (u64)ENGINE_READ(engine, RING_BBADDR_UDW) << 32;
1088		}
1089		ee->bbstate = ENGINE_READ(engine, RING_BBSTATE);
1090	} else {
1091		ee->faddr = ENGINE_READ(engine, DMA_FADD_I8XX);
1092		ee->ipeir = ENGINE_READ(engine, IPEIR);
1093		ee->ipehr = ENGINE_READ(engine, IPEHR);
1094	}
1095
1096	intel_engine_get_instdone(engine, &ee->instdone);
1097
1098	ee->instpm = ENGINE_READ(engine, RING_INSTPM);
1099	ee->acthd = intel_engine_get_active_head(engine);
1100	ee->start = ENGINE_READ(engine, RING_START);
1101	ee->head = ENGINE_READ(engine, RING_HEAD);
1102	ee->tail = ENGINE_READ(engine, RING_TAIL);
1103	ee->ctl = ENGINE_READ(engine, RING_CTL);
1104	if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) > 2)
1105		ee->mode = ENGINE_READ(engine, RING_MI_MODE);
1106
1107	if (!HWS_NEEDS_PHYSICAL(dev_priv)) {
1108		i915_reg_t mmio;
1109
1110		if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 7)) {
1111			switch (engine->id) {
1112			default:
1113				MISSING_CASE(engine->id);
1114				/* fall through */
1115			case RCS0:
1116				mmio = RENDER_HWS_PGA_GEN7;
1117				break;
1118			case BCS0:
1119				mmio = BLT_HWS_PGA_GEN7;
1120				break;
1121			case VCS0:
1122				mmio = BSD_HWS_PGA_GEN7;
1123				break;
1124			case VECS0:
1125				mmio = VEBOX_HWS_PGA_GEN7;
1126				break;
1127			}
1128		} else if (IS_GEN(engine->i915, 6)) {
1129			mmio = RING_HWS_PGA_GEN6(engine->mmio_base);
1130		} else {
1131			/* XXX: gen8 returns to sanity */
1132			mmio = RING_HWS_PGA(engine->mmio_base);
1133		}
1134
1135		ee->hws = I915_READ(mmio);
1136	}
1137
1138	ee->idle = intel_engine_is_idle(engine);
1139	if (!ee->idle)
1140		ee->hangcheck_timestamp = engine->hangcheck.action_timestamp;
1141	ee->reset_count = i915_reset_engine_count(&dev_priv->gpu_error,
1142						  engine);
1143
1144	if (HAS_PPGTT(dev_priv)) {
1145		int i;
1146
1147		ee->vm_info.gfx_mode = ENGINE_READ(engine, RING_MODE_GEN7);
1148
1149		if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 6)) {
1150			ee->vm_info.pp_dir_base =
1151				ENGINE_READ(engine, RING_PP_DIR_BASE_READ);
1152		} else if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 7)) {
1153			ee->vm_info.pp_dir_base =
1154				ENGINE_READ(engine, RING_PP_DIR_BASE);
1155		} else if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 8) {
1156			u32 base = engine->mmio_base;
1157
1158			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1159				ee->vm_info.pdp[i] =
1160					I915_READ(GEN8_RING_PDP_UDW(base, i));
1161				ee->vm_info.pdp[i] <<= 32;
1162				ee->vm_info.pdp[i] |=
1163					I915_READ(GEN8_RING_PDP_LDW(base, i));
1164			}
1165		}
1166	}
1167}
1168
1169static void record_request(const struct i915_request *request,
1170			   struct drm_i915_error_request *erq)
1171{
1172	const struct i915_gem_context *ctx = request->gem_context;
1173
1174	erq->flags = request->fence.flags;
1175	erq->context = request->fence.context;
1176	erq->seqno = request->fence.seqno;
1177	erq->sched_attr = request->sched.attr;
1178	erq->jiffies = request->emitted_jiffies;
1179	erq->start = i915_ggtt_offset(request->ring->vma);
1180	erq->head = request->head;
1181	erq->tail = request->tail;
1182
1183	rcu_read_lock();
1184	erq->pid = ctx->pid ? pid_nr(ctx->pid) : 0;
1185	rcu_read_unlock();
1186}
1187
1188static void engine_record_requests(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
1189				   struct i915_request *first,
1190				   struct drm_i915_error_engine *ee)
1191{
1192	struct i915_request *request;
1193	int count;
1194
1195	count = 0;
1196	request = first;
1197	list_for_each_entry_from(request, &engine->active.requests, sched.link)
1198		count++;
1199	if (!count)
1200		return;
1201
1202	ee->requests = kcalloc(count, sizeof(*ee->requests), ATOMIC_MAYFAIL);
1203	if (!ee->requests)
1204		return;
1205
1206	ee->num_requests = count;
1207
1208	count = 0;
1209	request = first;
1210	list_for_each_entry_from(request,
1211				 &engine->active.requests, sched.link) {
1212		if (count >= ee->num_requests) {
1213			/*
1214			 * If the ring request list was changed in
1215			 * between the point where the error request
1216			 * list was created and dimensioned and this
1217			 * point then just exit early to avoid crashes.
1218			 *
1219			 * We don't need to communicate that the
1220			 * request list changed state during error
1221			 * state capture and that the error state is
1222			 * slightly incorrect as a consequence since we
1223			 * are typically only interested in the request
1224			 * list state at the point of error state
1225			 * capture, not in any changes happening during
1226			 * the capture.
1227			 */
1228			break;
1229		}
1230
1231		record_request(request, &ee->requests[count++]);
1232	}
1233	ee->num_requests = count;
1234}
1235
1236static void error_record_engine_execlists(const struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
1237					  struct drm_i915_error_engine *ee)
1238{
1239	const struct intel_engine_execlists * const execlists = &engine->execlists;
1240	struct i915_request * const *port = execlists->active;
1241	unsigned int n = 0;
1242
1243	while (*port)
1244		record_request(*port++, &ee->execlist[n++]);
1245
1246	ee->num_ports = n;
1247}
1248
1249static bool record_context(struct drm_i915_error_context *e,
1250			   const struct i915_request *rq)
1251{
1252	const struct i915_gem_context *ctx = rq->gem_context;
1253
1254	if (ctx->pid) {
1255		struct task_struct *task;
1256
1257		rcu_read_lock();
1258		task = pid_task(ctx->pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1259		if (task) {
1260			strcpy(e->comm, task->comm);
1261			e->pid = task->pid;
1262		}
1263		rcu_read_unlock();
1264	}
1265
1266	e->hw_id = ctx->hw_id;
1267	e->sched_attr = ctx->sched;
1268	e->guilty = atomic_read(&ctx->guilty_count);
1269	e->active = atomic_read(&ctx->active_count);
1270
1271	return i915_gem_context_no_error_capture(ctx);
1272}
1273
1274struct capture_vma {
1275	struct capture_vma *next;
1276	void **slot;
1277};
1278
1279static struct capture_vma *
1280capture_vma(struct capture_vma *next,
1281	    struct i915_vma *vma,
1282	    struct drm_i915_error_object **out)
1283{
1284	struct capture_vma *c;
1285
1286	*out = NULL;
1287	if (!vma)
1288		return next;
1289
1290	c = kmalloc(sizeof(*c), ATOMIC_MAYFAIL);
1291	if (!c)
1292		return next;
1293
1294	if (!i915_active_trygrab(&vma->active)) {
1295		kfree(c);
1296		return next;
1297	}
1298
1299	c->slot = (void **)out;
1300	*c->slot = i915_vma_get(vma);
1301
1302	c->next = next;
1303	return c;
1304}
1305
1306static struct capture_vma *
1307request_record_user_bo(struct i915_request *request,
1308		       struct drm_i915_error_engine *ee,
1309		       struct capture_vma *capture)
1310{
1311	struct i915_capture_list *c;
1312	struct drm_i915_error_object **bo;
1313	long count, max;
1314
1315	max = 0;
1316	for (c = request->capture_list; c; c = c->next)
1317		max++;
1318	if (!max)
1319		return capture;
1320
1321	bo = kmalloc_array(max, sizeof(*bo), ATOMIC_MAYFAIL);
1322	if (!bo) {
1323		/* If we can't capture everything, try to capture something. */
1324		max = min_t(long, max, PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(*bo));
1325		bo = kmalloc_array(max, sizeof(*bo), ATOMIC_MAYFAIL);
1326	}
1327	if (!bo)
1328		return capture;
1329
1330	count = 0;
1331	for (c = request->capture_list; c; c = c->next) {
1332		capture = capture_vma(capture, c->vma, &bo[count]);
1333		if (++count == max)
1334			break;
1335	}
1336
1337	ee->user_bo = bo;
1338	ee->user_bo_count = count;
1339
1340	return capture;
1341}
1342
1343static struct drm_i915_error_object *
1344capture_object(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
1345	       struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
1346	       struct compress *compress)
1347{
1348	if (obj && i915_gem_object_has_pages(obj)) {
1349		struct i915_vma fake = {
1350			.node = { .start = U64_MAX, .size = obj->base.size },
1351			.size = obj->base.size,
1352			.pages = obj->mm.pages,
1353			.obj = obj,
1354		};
1355
1356		return i915_error_object_create(dev_priv, &fake, compress);
1357	} else {
1358		return NULL;
1359	}
1360}
1361
1362static void
1363gem_record_rings(struct i915_gpu_state *error, struct compress *compress)
1364{
1365	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = error->i915;
1366	struct intel_engine_cs *engine;
1367	struct drm_i915_error_engine *ee;
1368
1369	ee = kzalloc(sizeof(*ee), GFP_KERNEL);
1370	if (!ee)
1371		return;
1372
1373	for_each_uabi_engine(engine, i915) {
1374		struct capture_vma *capture = NULL;
1375		struct i915_request *request;
1376		unsigned long flags;
1377
1378		/* Refill our page pool before entering atomic section */
1379		pool_refill(&compress->pool, ALLOW_FAIL);
1380
1381		spin_lock_irqsave(&engine->active.lock, flags);
1382		request = intel_engine_find_active_request(engine);
1383		if (!request) {
1384			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&engine->active.lock, flags);
1385			continue;
1386		}
1387
1388		error->simulated |= record_context(&ee->context, request);
1389
1390		/*
1391		 * We need to copy these to an anonymous buffer
1392		 * as the simplest method to avoid being overwritten
1393		 * by userspace.
1394		 */
1395		capture = capture_vma(capture,
1396				      request->batch,
1397				      &ee->batchbuffer);
1398
1399		if (HAS_BROKEN_CS_TLB(i915))
1400			capture = capture_vma(capture,
1401					      engine->gt->scratch,
1402					      &ee->wa_batchbuffer);
1403
1404		capture = request_record_user_bo(request, ee, capture);
1405
1406		capture = capture_vma(capture,
1407				      request->hw_context->state,
1408				      &ee->ctx);
1409
1410		capture = capture_vma(capture,
1411				      request->ring->vma,
1412				      &ee->ringbuffer);
1413
1414		ee->cpu_ring_head = request->ring->head;
1415		ee->cpu_ring_tail = request->ring->tail;
1416
1417		ee->rq_head = request->head;
1418		ee->rq_post = request->postfix;
1419		ee->rq_tail = request->tail;
1420
1421		engine_record_requests(engine, request, ee);
1422		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&engine->active.lock, flags);
1423
1424		error_record_engine_registers(error, engine, ee);
1425		error_record_engine_execlists(engine, ee);
1426
1427		while (capture) {
1428			struct capture_vma *this = capture;
1429			struct i915_vma *vma = *this->slot;
1430
1431			*this->slot =
1432				i915_error_object_create(i915, vma, compress);
1433
1434			i915_active_ungrab(&vma->active);
1435			i915_vma_put(vma);
1436
1437			capture = this->next;
1438			kfree(this);
1439		}
1440
1441		ee->hws_page =
1442			i915_error_object_create(i915,
1443						 engine->status_page.vma,
1444						 compress);
1445
1446		ee->wa_ctx =
1447			i915_error_object_create(i915,
1448						 engine->wa_ctx.vma,
1449						 compress);
1450
1451		ee->default_state =
1452			capture_object(i915, engine->default_state, compress);
1453
1454		ee->engine = engine;
1455
1456		ee->next = error->engine;
1457		error->engine = ee;
1458
1459		ee = kzalloc(sizeof(*ee), GFP_KERNEL);
1460		if (!ee)
1461			return;
1462	}
1463
1464	kfree(ee);
1465}
1466
1467static void
1468capture_uc_state(struct i915_gpu_state *error, struct compress *compress)
1469{
1470	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = error->i915;
1471	struct i915_error_uc *error_uc = &error->uc;
1472	struct intel_uc *uc = &i915->gt.uc;
1473
1474	/* Capturing uC state won't be useful if there is no GuC */
1475	if (!error->device_info.has_gt_uc)
1476		return;
1477
1478	memcpy(&error_uc->guc_fw, &uc->guc.fw, sizeof(uc->guc.fw));
1479	memcpy(&error_uc->huc_fw, &uc->huc.fw, sizeof(uc->huc.fw));
1480
1481	/* Non-default firmware paths will be specified by the modparam.
1482	 * As modparams are generally accesible from the userspace make
1483	 * explicit copies of the firmware paths.
1484	 */
1485	error_uc->guc_fw.path = kstrdup(uc->guc.fw.path, ALLOW_FAIL);
1486	error_uc->huc_fw.path = kstrdup(uc->huc.fw.path, ALLOW_FAIL);
1487	error_uc->guc_log = i915_error_object_create(i915,
1488						     uc->guc.log.vma,
1489						     compress);
1490}
1491
1492/* Capture all registers which don't fit into another category. */
1493static void capture_reg_state(struct i915_gpu_state *error)
1494{
1495	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = error->i915;
1496	struct intel_uncore *uncore = &i915->uncore;
1497	int i;
1498
1499	/* General organization
1500	 * 1. Registers specific to a single generation
1501	 * 2. Registers which belong to multiple generations
1502	 * 3. Feature specific registers.
1503	 * 4. Everything else
1504	 * Please try to follow the order.
1505	 */
1506
1507	/* 1: Registers specific to a single generation */
1508	if (IS_VALLEYVIEW(i915)) {
1509		error->gtier[0] = intel_uncore_read(uncore, GTIER);
1510		error->ier = intel_uncore_read(uncore, VLV_IER);
1511		error->forcewake = intel_uncore_read_fw(uncore, FORCEWAKE_VLV);
1512	}
1513
1514	if (IS_GEN(i915, 7))
1515		error->err_int = intel_uncore_read(uncore, GEN7_ERR_INT);
1516
1517	if (INTEL_GEN(i915) >= 12) {
1518		error->fault_data0 = intel_uncore_read(uncore,
1519						       GEN12_FAULT_TLB_DATA0);
1520		error->fault_data1 = intel_uncore_read(uncore,
1521						       GEN12_FAULT_TLB_DATA1);
1522	} else if (INTEL_GEN(i915) >= 8) {
1523		error->fault_data0 = intel_uncore_read(uncore,
1524						       GEN8_FAULT_TLB_DATA0);
1525		error->fault_data1 = intel_uncore_read(uncore,
1526						       GEN8_FAULT_TLB_DATA1);
1527	}
1528
1529	if (IS_GEN(i915, 6)) {
1530		error->forcewake = intel_uncore_read_fw(uncore, FORCEWAKE);
1531		error->gab_ctl = intel_uncore_read(uncore, GAB_CTL);
1532		error->gfx_mode = intel_uncore_read(uncore, GFX_MODE);
1533	}
1534
1535	/* 2: Registers which belong to multiple generations */
1536	if (INTEL_GEN(i915) >= 7)
1537		error->forcewake = intel_uncore_read_fw(uncore, FORCEWAKE_MT);
1538
1539	if (INTEL_GEN(i915) >= 6) {
1540		error->derrmr = intel_uncore_read(uncore, DERRMR);
1541		if (INTEL_GEN(i915) < 12) {
1542			error->error = intel_uncore_read(uncore, ERROR_GEN6);
1543			error->done_reg = intel_uncore_read(uncore, DONE_REG);
1544		}
1545	}
1546
1547	if (INTEL_GEN(i915) >= 5)
1548		error->ccid = intel_uncore_read(uncore, CCID(RENDER_RING_BASE));
1549
1550	/* 3: Feature specific registers */
1551	if (IS_GEN_RANGE(i915, 6, 7)) {
1552		error->gam_ecochk = intel_uncore_read(uncore, GAM_ECOCHK);
1553		error->gac_eco = intel_uncore_read(uncore, GAC_ECO_BITS);
1554	}
1555
1556	/* 4: Everything else */
1557	if (INTEL_GEN(i915) >= 11) {
1558		error->ier = intel_uncore_read(uncore, GEN8_DE_MISC_IER);
1559		error->gtier[0] =
1560			intel_uncore_read(uncore,
1561					  GEN11_RENDER_COPY_INTR_ENABLE);
1562		error->gtier[1] =
1563			intel_uncore_read(uncore, GEN11_VCS_VECS_INTR_ENABLE);
1564		error->gtier[2] =
1565			intel_uncore_read(uncore, GEN11_GUC_SG_INTR_ENABLE);
1566		error->gtier[3] =
1567			intel_uncore_read(uncore,
1568					  GEN11_GPM_WGBOXPERF_INTR_ENABLE);
1569		error->gtier[4] =
1570			intel_uncore_read(uncore,
1571					  GEN11_CRYPTO_RSVD_INTR_ENABLE);
1572		error->gtier[5] =
1573			intel_uncore_read(uncore,
1574					  GEN11_GUNIT_CSME_INTR_ENABLE);
1575		error->ngtier = 6;
1576	} else if (INTEL_GEN(i915) >= 8) {
1577		error->ier = intel_uncore_read(uncore, GEN8_DE_MISC_IER);
1578		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
1579			error->gtier[i] = intel_uncore_read(uncore,
1580							    GEN8_GT_IER(i));
1581		error->ngtier = 4;
1582	} else if (HAS_PCH_SPLIT(i915)) {
1583		error->ier = intel_uncore_read(uncore, DEIER);
1584		error->gtier[0] = intel_uncore_read(uncore, GTIER);
1585		error->ngtier = 1;
1586	} else if (IS_GEN(i915, 2)) {
1587		error->ier = intel_uncore_read16(uncore, GEN2_IER);
1588	} else if (!IS_VALLEYVIEW(i915)) {
1589		error->ier = intel_uncore_read(uncore, GEN2_IER);
1590	}
1591	error->eir = intel_uncore_read(uncore, EIR);
1592	error->pgtbl_er = intel_uncore_read(uncore, PGTBL_ER);
1593}
1594
1595static const char *
1596error_msg(struct i915_gpu_state *error,
1597	  intel_engine_mask_t engines, const char *msg)
1598{
1599	int len;
1600
1601	len = scnprintf(error->error_msg, sizeof(error->error_msg),
1602			"GPU HANG: ecode %d:%x:0x%08x",
1603			INTEL_GEN(error->i915), engines,
1604			i915_error_generate_code(error));
1605	if (error->engine) {
1606		/* Just show the first executing process, more is confusing */
1607		len += scnprintf(error->error_msg + len,
1608				 sizeof(error->error_msg) - len,
1609				 ", in %s [%d]",
1610				 error->engine->context.comm,
1611				 error->engine->context.pid);
1612	}
1613	if (msg)
1614		len += scnprintf(error->error_msg + len,
1615				 sizeof(error->error_msg) - len,
1616				 ", %s", msg);
1617
1618	return error->error_msg;
1619}
1620
1621static void capture_gen_state(struct i915_gpu_state *error)
1622{
1623	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = error->i915;
1624
1625	error->awake = i915->gt.awake;
1626	error->wakelock = atomic_read(&i915->runtime_pm.wakeref_count);
1627	error->suspended = i915->runtime_pm.suspended;
1628
1629	error->iommu = -1;
1630#ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU
1631	error->iommu = intel_iommu_gfx_mapped;
1632#endif
1633	error->reset_count = i915_reset_count(&i915->gpu_error);
1634	error->suspend_count = i915->suspend_count;
1635
1636	memcpy(&error->device_info,
1637	       INTEL_INFO(i915),
1638	       sizeof(error->device_info));
1639	memcpy(&error->runtime_info,
1640	       RUNTIME_INFO(i915),
1641	       sizeof(error->runtime_info));
1642	error->driver_caps = i915->caps;
1643}
1644
1645static void capture_params(struct i915_gpu_state *error)
1646{
1647	i915_params_copy(&error->params, &i915_modparams);
1648}
1649
1650static unsigned long capture_find_epoch(const struct i915_gpu_state *error)
1651{
1652	const struct drm_i915_error_engine *ee;
1653	unsigned long epoch = error->capture;
1654
1655	for (ee = error->engine; ee; ee = ee->next) {
1656		if (ee->hangcheck_timestamp &&
1657		    time_before(ee->hangcheck_timestamp, epoch))
1658			epoch = ee->hangcheck_timestamp;
1659	}
1660
1661	return epoch;
1662}
1663
1664static void capture_finish(struct i915_gpu_state *error)
1665{
1666	struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = &error->i915->ggtt;
1667	const u64 slot = ggtt->error_capture.start;
1668
1669	ggtt->vm.clear_range(&ggtt->vm, slot, PAGE_SIZE);
1670}
1671
1672#define DAY_AS_SECONDS(x) (24 * 60 * 60 * (x))
1673
1674struct i915_gpu_state *
1675i915_capture_gpu_state(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
1676{
1677	struct i915_gpu_state *error;
1678	struct compress compress;
1679
1680	/* Check if GPU capture has been disabled */
1681	error = READ_ONCE(i915->gpu_error.first_error);
1682	if (IS_ERR(error))
1683		return error;
1684
1685	error = kzalloc(sizeof(*error), ALLOW_FAIL);
1686	if (!error) {
1687		i915_disable_error_state(i915, -ENOMEM);
1688		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1689	}
1690
1691	if (!compress_init(&compress)) {
1692		kfree(error);
1693		i915_disable_error_state(i915, -ENOMEM);
1694		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1695	}
1696
1697	kref_init(&error->ref);
1698	error->i915 = i915;
1699
1700	error->time = ktime_get_real();
1701	error->boottime = ktime_get_boottime();
1702	error->uptime = ktime_sub(ktime_get(), i915->gt.last_init_time);
1703	error->capture = jiffies;
1704
1705	capture_params(error);
1706	capture_gen_state(error);
1707	capture_uc_state(error, &compress);
1708	capture_reg_state(error);
1709	gem_record_fences(error);
1710	gem_record_rings(error, &compress);
1711
1712	error->overlay = intel_overlay_capture_error_state(i915);
1713	error->display = intel_display_capture_error_state(i915);
1714
1715	error->epoch = capture_find_epoch(error);
1716
1717	capture_finish(error);
1718	compress_fini(&compress);
1719
1720	return error;
1721}
1722
1723/**
1724 * i915_capture_error_state - capture an error record for later analysis
1725 * @i915: i915 device
1726 * @engine_mask: the mask of engines triggering the hang
1727 * @msg: a message to insert into the error capture header
1728 *
1729 * Should be called when an error is detected (either a hang or an error
1730 * interrupt) to capture error state from the time of the error.  Fills
1731 * out a structure which becomes available in debugfs for user level tools
1732 * to pick up.
1733 */
1734void i915_capture_error_state(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
1735			      intel_engine_mask_t engine_mask,
1736			      const char *msg)
1737{
1738	static bool warned;
1739	struct i915_gpu_state *error;
1740	unsigned long flags;
1741
1742	if (!i915_modparams.error_capture)
1743		return;
1744
1745	if (READ_ONCE(i915->gpu_error.first_error))
1746		return;
1747
1748	error = i915_capture_gpu_state(i915);
1749	if (IS_ERR(error))
1750		return;
1751
1752	dev_info(i915->drm.dev, "%s\n", error_msg(error, engine_mask, msg));
1753
1754	if (!error->simulated) {
1755		spin_lock_irqsave(&i915->gpu_error.lock, flags);
1756		if (!i915->gpu_error.first_error) {
1757			i915->gpu_error.first_error = error;
1758			error = NULL;
1759		}
1760		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i915->gpu_error.lock, flags);
1761	}
1762
1763	if (error) {
1764		__i915_gpu_state_free(&error->ref);
1765		return;
1766	}
1767
1768	if (!xchg(&warned, true) &&
1769	    ktime_get_real_seconds() - DRIVER_TIMESTAMP < DAY_AS_SECONDS(180)) {
1770		pr_info("GPU hangs can indicate a bug anywhere in the entire gfx stack, including userspace.\n");
1771		pr_info("Please file a _new_ bug report on bugs.freedesktop.org against DRI -> DRM/Intel\n");
1772		pr_info("drm/i915 developers can then reassign to the right component if it's not a kernel issue.\n");
1773		pr_info("The GPU crash dump is required to analyze GPU hangs, so please always attach it.\n");
1774		pr_info("GPU crash dump saved to /sys/class/drm/card%d/error\n",
1775			i915->drm.primary->index);
1776	}
1777}
1778
1779struct i915_gpu_state *
1780i915_first_error_state(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
1781{
1782	struct i915_gpu_state *error;
1783
1784	spin_lock_irq(&i915->gpu_error.lock);
1785	error = i915->gpu_error.first_error;
1786	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(error))
1787		i915_gpu_state_get(error);
1788	spin_unlock_irq(&i915->gpu_error.lock);
1789
1790	return error;
1791}
1792
1793void i915_reset_error_state(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
1794{
1795	struct i915_gpu_state *error;
1796
1797	spin_lock_irq(&i915->gpu_error.lock);
1798	error = i915->gpu_error.first_error;
1799	if (error != ERR_PTR(-ENODEV)) /* if disabled, always disabled */
1800		i915->gpu_error.first_error = NULL;
1801	spin_unlock_irq(&i915->gpu_error.lock);
1802
1803	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(error))
1804		i915_gpu_state_put(error);
1805}
1806
1807void i915_disable_error_state(struct drm_i915_private *i915, int err)
1808{
1809	spin_lock_irq(&i915->gpu_error.lock);
1810	if (!i915->gpu_error.first_error)
1811		i915->gpu_error.first_error = ERR_PTR(err);
1812	spin_unlock_irq(&i915->gpu_error.lock);
1813}