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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
  2/*
  3 * CPU frequency scaling support for Armada 37xx platform.
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (C) 2017 Marvell
  6 *
  7 * Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
  8 */
  9
 10#include <linux/clk.h>
 11#include <linux/cpu.h>
 12#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
 13#include <linux/err.h>
 14#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 15#include <linux/io.h>
 16#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
 17#include <linux/module.h>
 18#include <linux/of_address.h>
 19#include <linux/of_device.h>
 20#include <linux/of_irq.h>
 21#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 22#include <linux/pm_opp.h>
 23#include <linux/regmap.h>
 24#include <linux/slab.h>
 25
 26#include "cpufreq-dt.h"
 27
 28/* Power management in North Bridge register set */
 29#define ARMADA_37XX_NB_L0L1	0x18
 30#define ARMADA_37XX_NB_L2L3	0x1C
 31#define  ARMADA_37XX_NB_TBG_DIV_OFF	13
 32#define  ARMADA_37XX_NB_TBG_DIV_MASK	0x7
 33#define  ARMADA_37XX_NB_CLK_SEL_OFF	11
 34#define  ARMADA_37XX_NB_CLK_SEL_MASK	0x1
 35#define  ARMADA_37XX_NB_CLK_SEL_TBG	0x1
 36#define  ARMADA_37XX_NB_TBG_SEL_OFF	9
 37#define  ARMADA_37XX_NB_TBG_SEL_MASK	0x3
 38#define  ARMADA_37XX_NB_VDD_SEL_OFF	6
 39#define  ARMADA_37XX_NB_VDD_SEL_MASK	0x3
 40#define  ARMADA_37XX_NB_CONFIG_SHIFT	16
 41#define ARMADA_37XX_NB_DYN_MOD	0x24
 42#define  ARMADA_37XX_NB_CLK_SEL_EN	BIT(26)
 43#define  ARMADA_37XX_NB_TBG_EN		BIT(28)
 44#define  ARMADA_37XX_NB_DIV_EN		BIT(29)
 45#define  ARMADA_37XX_NB_VDD_EN		BIT(30)
 46#define  ARMADA_37XX_NB_DFS_EN		BIT(31)
 47#define ARMADA_37XX_NB_CPU_LOAD 0x30
 48#define  ARMADA_37XX_NB_CPU_LOAD_MASK	0x3
 49#define  ARMADA_37XX_DVFS_LOAD_0	0
 50#define  ARMADA_37XX_DVFS_LOAD_1	1
 51#define  ARMADA_37XX_DVFS_LOAD_2	2
 52#define  ARMADA_37XX_DVFS_LOAD_3	3
 53
 54/* AVS register set */
 55#define ARMADA_37XX_AVS_CTL0		0x0
 56#define	 ARMADA_37XX_AVS_ENABLE		BIT(30)
 57#define	 ARMADA_37XX_AVS_HIGH_VDD_LIMIT	16
 58#define	 ARMADA_37XX_AVS_LOW_VDD_LIMIT	22
 59#define	 ARMADA_37XX_AVS_VDD_MASK	0x3F
 60#define ARMADA_37XX_AVS_CTL2		0x8
 61#define	 ARMADA_37XX_AVS_LOW_VDD_EN	BIT(6)
 62#define ARMADA_37XX_AVS_VSET(x)	    (0x1C + 4 * (x))
 63
 64/*
 65 * On Armada 37xx the Power management manages 4 level of CPU load,
 66 * each level can be associated with a CPU clock source, a CPU
 67 * divider, a VDD level, etc...
 68 */
 69#define LOAD_LEVEL_NR	4
 70
 71#define MIN_VOLT_MV 1000
 72
 73/*  AVS value for the corresponding voltage (in mV) */
 74static int avs_map[] = {
 75	747, 758, 770, 782, 793, 805, 817, 828, 840, 852, 863, 875, 887, 898,
 76	910, 922, 933, 945, 957, 968, 980, 992, 1003, 1015, 1027, 1038, 1050,
 77	1062, 1073, 1085, 1097, 1108, 1120, 1132, 1143, 1155, 1167, 1178, 1190,
 78	1202, 1213, 1225, 1237, 1248, 1260, 1272, 1283, 1295, 1307, 1318, 1330,
 79	1342
 80};
 81
 82struct armada37xx_cpufreq_state {
 83	struct regmap *regmap;
 84	u32 nb_l0l1;
 85	u32 nb_l2l3;
 86	u32 nb_dyn_mod;
 87	u32 nb_cpu_load;
 88};
 89
 90static struct armada37xx_cpufreq_state *armada37xx_cpufreq_state;
 91
 92struct armada_37xx_dvfs {
 93	u32 cpu_freq_max;
 94	u8 divider[LOAD_LEVEL_NR];
 95	u32 avs[LOAD_LEVEL_NR];
 96};
 97
 98static struct armada_37xx_dvfs armada_37xx_dvfs[] = {
 99	{.cpu_freq_max = 1200*1000*1000, .divider = {1, 2, 4, 6} },
100	{.cpu_freq_max = 1000*1000*1000, .divider = {1, 2, 4, 5} },
101	{.cpu_freq_max = 800*1000*1000,  .divider = {1, 2, 3, 4} },
102	{.cpu_freq_max = 600*1000*1000,  .divider = {2, 4, 5, 6} },
103};
104
105static struct armada_37xx_dvfs *armada_37xx_cpu_freq_info_get(u32 freq)
106{
107	int i;
108
109	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(armada_37xx_dvfs); i++) {
110		if (freq == armada_37xx_dvfs[i].cpu_freq_max)
111			return &armada_37xx_dvfs[i];
112	}
113
114	pr_err("Unsupported CPU frequency %d MHz\n", freq/1000000);
115	return NULL;
116}
117
118/*
119 * Setup the four level managed by the hardware. Once the four level
120 * will be configured then the DVFS will be enabled.
121 */
122static void __init armada37xx_cpufreq_dvfs_setup(struct regmap *base,
123						 struct clk *clk, u8 *divider)
124{
125	int load_lvl;
126	struct clk *parent;
127
128	for (load_lvl = 0; load_lvl < LOAD_LEVEL_NR; load_lvl++) {
129		unsigned int reg, mask, val, offset = 0;
130
131		if (load_lvl <= ARMADA_37XX_DVFS_LOAD_1)
132			reg = ARMADA_37XX_NB_L0L1;
133		else
134			reg = ARMADA_37XX_NB_L2L3;
135
136		if (load_lvl == ARMADA_37XX_DVFS_LOAD_0 ||
137		    load_lvl == ARMADA_37XX_DVFS_LOAD_2)
138			offset += ARMADA_37XX_NB_CONFIG_SHIFT;
139
140		/* Set cpu clock source, for all the level we use TBG */
141		val = ARMADA_37XX_NB_CLK_SEL_TBG << ARMADA_37XX_NB_CLK_SEL_OFF;
142		mask = (ARMADA_37XX_NB_CLK_SEL_MASK
143			<< ARMADA_37XX_NB_CLK_SEL_OFF);
144
145		/*
146		 * Set cpu divider based on the pre-computed array in
147		 * order to have balanced step.
148		 */
149		val |= divider[load_lvl] << ARMADA_37XX_NB_TBG_DIV_OFF;
150		mask |= (ARMADA_37XX_NB_TBG_DIV_MASK
151			<< ARMADA_37XX_NB_TBG_DIV_OFF);
152
153		/* Set VDD divider which is actually the load level. */
154		val |= load_lvl << ARMADA_37XX_NB_VDD_SEL_OFF;
155		mask |= (ARMADA_37XX_NB_VDD_SEL_MASK
156			<< ARMADA_37XX_NB_VDD_SEL_OFF);
157
158		val <<= offset;
159		mask <<= offset;
160
161		regmap_update_bits(base, reg, mask, val);
162	}
163
164	/*
165	 * Set cpu clock source, for all the level we keep the same
166	 * clock source that the one already configured. For this one
167	 * we need to use the clock framework
168	 */
169	parent = clk_get_parent(clk);
170	clk_set_parent(clk, parent);
171}
172
173/*
174 * Find out the armada 37x supported AVS value whose voltage value is
175 * the round-up closest to the target voltage value.
176 */
177static u32 armada_37xx_avs_val_match(int target_vm)
178{
179	u32 avs;
180
181	/* Find out the round-up closest supported voltage value */
182	for (avs = 0; avs < ARRAY_SIZE(avs_map); avs++)
183		if (avs_map[avs] >= target_vm)
184			break;
185
186	/*
187	 * If all supported voltages are smaller than target one,
188	 * choose the largest supported voltage
189	 */
190	if (avs == ARRAY_SIZE(avs_map))
191		avs = ARRAY_SIZE(avs_map) - 1;
192
193	return avs;
194}
195
196/*
197 * For Armada 37xx soc, L0(VSET0) VDD AVS value is set to SVC revision
198 * value or a default value when SVC is not supported.
199 * - L0 can be read out from the register of AVS_CTRL_0 and L0 voltage
200 *   can be got from the mapping table of avs_map.
201 * - L1 voltage should be about 100mv smaller than L0 voltage
202 * - L2 & L3 voltage should be about 150mv smaller than L0 voltage.
203 * This function calculates L1 & L2 & L3 AVS values dynamically based
204 * on L0 voltage and fill all AVS values to the AVS value table.
205 */
206static void __init armada37xx_cpufreq_avs_configure(struct regmap *base,
207						struct armada_37xx_dvfs *dvfs)
208{
209	unsigned int target_vm;
210	int load_level = 0;
211	u32 l0_vdd_min;
212
213	if (base == NULL)
214		return;
215
216	/* Get L0 VDD min value */
217	regmap_read(base, ARMADA_37XX_AVS_CTL0, &l0_vdd_min);
218	l0_vdd_min = (l0_vdd_min >> ARMADA_37XX_AVS_LOW_VDD_LIMIT) &
219		ARMADA_37XX_AVS_VDD_MASK;
220	if (l0_vdd_min >= ARRAY_SIZE(avs_map))  {
221		pr_err("L0 VDD MIN %d is not correct.\n", l0_vdd_min);
222		return;
223	}
224	dvfs->avs[0] = l0_vdd_min;
225
226	if (avs_map[l0_vdd_min] <= MIN_VOLT_MV) {
227		/*
228		 * If L0 voltage is smaller than 1000mv, then all VDD sets
229		 * use L0 voltage;
230		 */
231		u32 avs_min = armada_37xx_avs_val_match(MIN_VOLT_MV);
232
233		for (load_level = 1; load_level < LOAD_LEVEL_NR; load_level++)
234			dvfs->avs[load_level] = avs_min;
235
236		return;
237	}
238
239	/*
240	 * L1 voltage is equal to L0 voltage - 100mv and it must be
241	 * larger than 1000mv
242	 */
243
244	target_vm = avs_map[l0_vdd_min] - 100;
245	target_vm = target_vm > MIN_VOLT_MV ? target_vm : MIN_VOLT_MV;
246	dvfs->avs[1] = armada_37xx_avs_val_match(target_vm);
247
248	/*
249	 * L2 & L3 voltage is equal to L0 voltage - 150mv and it must
250	 * be larger than 1000mv
251	 */
252	target_vm = avs_map[l0_vdd_min] - 150;
253	target_vm = target_vm > MIN_VOLT_MV ? target_vm : MIN_VOLT_MV;
254	dvfs->avs[2] = dvfs->avs[3] = armada_37xx_avs_val_match(target_vm);
255}
256
257static void __init armada37xx_cpufreq_avs_setup(struct regmap *base,
258						struct armada_37xx_dvfs *dvfs)
259{
260	unsigned int avs_val = 0;
261	int load_level = 0;
262
263	if (base == NULL)
264		return;
265
266	/* Disable AVS before the configuration */
267	regmap_update_bits(base, ARMADA_37XX_AVS_CTL0,
268			   ARMADA_37XX_AVS_ENABLE, 0);
269
270
271	/* Enable low voltage mode */
272	regmap_update_bits(base, ARMADA_37XX_AVS_CTL2,
273			   ARMADA_37XX_AVS_LOW_VDD_EN,
274			   ARMADA_37XX_AVS_LOW_VDD_EN);
275
276
277	for (load_level = 1; load_level < LOAD_LEVEL_NR; load_level++) {
278		avs_val = dvfs->avs[load_level];
279		regmap_update_bits(base, ARMADA_37XX_AVS_VSET(load_level-1),
280		    ARMADA_37XX_AVS_VDD_MASK << ARMADA_37XX_AVS_HIGH_VDD_LIMIT |
281		    ARMADA_37XX_AVS_VDD_MASK << ARMADA_37XX_AVS_LOW_VDD_LIMIT,
282		    avs_val << ARMADA_37XX_AVS_HIGH_VDD_LIMIT |
283		    avs_val << ARMADA_37XX_AVS_LOW_VDD_LIMIT);
284	}
285
286	/* Enable AVS after the configuration */
287	regmap_update_bits(base, ARMADA_37XX_AVS_CTL0,
288			   ARMADA_37XX_AVS_ENABLE,
289			   ARMADA_37XX_AVS_ENABLE);
290
291}
292
293static void armada37xx_cpufreq_disable_dvfs(struct regmap *base)
294{
295	unsigned int reg = ARMADA_37XX_NB_DYN_MOD,
296		mask = ARMADA_37XX_NB_DFS_EN;
297
298	regmap_update_bits(base, reg, mask, 0);
299}
300
301static void __init armada37xx_cpufreq_enable_dvfs(struct regmap *base)
302{
303	unsigned int val, reg = ARMADA_37XX_NB_CPU_LOAD,
304		mask = ARMADA_37XX_NB_CPU_LOAD_MASK;
305
306	/* Start with the highest load (0) */
307	val = ARMADA_37XX_DVFS_LOAD_0;
308	regmap_update_bits(base, reg, mask, val);
309
310	/* Now enable DVFS for the CPUs */
311	reg = ARMADA_37XX_NB_DYN_MOD;
312	mask =	ARMADA_37XX_NB_CLK_SEL_EN | ARMADA_37XX_NB_TBG_EN |
313		ARMADA_37XX_NB_DIV_EN | ARMADA_37XX_NB_VDD_EN |
314		ARMADA_37XX_NB_DFS_EN;
315
316	regmap_update_bits(base, reg, mask, mask);
317}
318
319static int armada37xx_cpufreq_suspend(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
320{
321	struct armada37xx_cpufreq_state *state = armada37xx_cpufreq_state;
322
323	regmap_read(state->regmap, ARMADA_37XX_NB_L0L1, &state->nb_l0l1);
324	regmap_read(state->regmap, ARMADA_37XX_NB_L2L3, &state->nb_l2l3);
325	regmap_read(state->regmap, ARMADA_37XX_NB_CPU_LOAD,
326		    &state->nb_cpu_load);
327	regmap_read(state->regmap, ARMADA_37XX_NB_DYN_MOD, &state->nb_dyn_mod);
328
329	return 0;
330}
331
332static int armada37xx_cpufreq_resume(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
333{
334	struct armada37xx_cpufreq_state *state = armada37xx_cpufreq_state;
335
336	/* Ensure DVFS is disabled otherwise the following registers are RO */
337	armada37xx_cpufreq_disable_dvfs(state->regmap);
338
339	regmap_write(state->regmap, ARMADA_37XX_NB_L0L1, state->nb_l0l1);
340	regmap_write(state->regmap, ARMADA_37XX_NB_L2L3, state->nb_l2l3);
341	regmap_write(state->regmap, ARMADA_37XX_NB_CPU_LOAD,
342		     state->nb_cpu_load);
343
344	/*
345	 * NB_DYN_MOD register is the one that actually enable back DVFS if it
346	 * was enabled before the suspend operation. This must be done last
347	 * otherwise other registers are not writable.
348	 */
349	regmap_write(state->regmap, ARMADA_37XX_NB_DYN_MOD, state->nb_dyn_mod);
350
351	return 0;
352}
353
354static int __init armada37xx_cpufreq_driver_init(void)
355{
356	struct cpufreq_dt_platform_data pdata;
357	struct armada_37xx_dvfs *dvfs;
358	struct platform_device *pdev;
359	unsigned long freq;
360	unsigned int cur_frequency, base_frequency;
361	struct regmap *nb_pm_base, *avs_base;
362	struct device *cpu_dev;
363	int load_lvl, ret;
364	struct clk *clk, *parent;
365
366	nb_pm_base =
367		syscon_regmap_lookup_by_compatible("marvell,armada-3700-nb-pm");
368
369	if (IS_ERR(nb_pm_base))
370		return -ENODEV;
371
372	avs_base =
373		syscon_regmap_lookup_by_compatible("marvell,armada-3700-avs");
374
375	/* if AVS is not present don't use it but still try to setup dvfs */
376	if (IS_ERR(avs_base)) {
377		pr_info("Syscon failed for Adapting Voltage Scaling: skip it\n");
378		avs_base = NULL;
379	}
380	/* Before doing any configuration on the DVFS first, disable it */
381	armada37xx_cpufreq_disable_dvfs(nb_pm_base);
382
383	/*
384	 * On CPU 0 register the operating points supported (which are
385	 * the nominal CPU frequency and full integer divisions of
386	 * it).
387	 */
388	cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(0);
389	if (!cpu_dev) {
390		dev_err(cpu_dev, "Cannot get CPU\n");
391		return -ENODEV;
392	}
393
394	clk = clk_get(cpu_dev, 0);
395	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
396		dev_err(cpu_dev, "Cannot get clock for CPU0\n");
397		return PTR_ERR(clk);
398	}
399
400	parent = clk_get_parent(clk);
401	if (IS_ERR(parent)) {
402		dev_err(cpu_dev, "Cannot get parent clock for CPU0\n");
403		clk_put(clk);
404		return PTR_ERR(parent);
405	}
406
407	/* Get parent CPU frequency */
408	base_frequency =  clk_get_rate(parent);
409
410	if (!base_frequency) {
411		dev_err(cpu_dev, "Failed to get parent clock rate for CPU\n");
412		clk_put(clk);
413		return -EINVAL;
414	}
415
416	/* Get nominal (current) CPU frequency */
417	cur_frequency = clk_get_rate(clk);
418	if (!cur_frequency) {
419		dev_err(cpu_dev, "Failed to get clock rate for CPU\n");
420		clk_put(clk);
421		return -EINVAL;
422	}
423
424	dvfs = armada_37xx_cpu_freq_info_get(cur_frequency);
425	if (!dvfs) {
426		clk_put(clk);
427		return -EINVAL;
428	}
429
430	armada37xx_cpufreq_state = kmalloc(sizeof(*armada37xx_cpufreq_state),
431					   GFP_KERNEL);
432	if (!armada37xx_cpufreq_state) {
433		clk_put(clk);
434		return -ENOMEM;
435	}
436
437	armada37xx_cpufreq_state->regmap = nb_pm_base;
438
439	armada37xx_cpufreq_avs_configure(avs_base, dvfs);
440	armada37xx_cpufreq_avs_setup(avs_base, dvfs);
441
442	armada37xx_cpufreq_dvfs_setup(nb_pm_base, clk, dvfs->divider);
443	clk_put(clk);
444
445	for (load_lvl = ARMADA_37XX_DVFS_LOAD_0; load_lvl < LOAD_LEVEL_NR;
446	     load_lvl++) {
447		unsigned long u_volt = avs_map[dvfs->avs[load_lvl]] * 1000;
448		freq = base_frequency / dvfs->divider[load_lvl];
449		ret = dev_pm_opp_add(cpu_dev, freq, u_volt);
450		if (ret)
451			goto remove_opp;
452
453
454	}
455
456	/* Now that everything is setup, enable the DVFS at hardware level */
457	armada37xx_cpufreq_enable_dvfs(nb_pm_base);
458
459	pdata.suspend = armada37xx_cpufreq_suspend;
460	pdata.resume = armada37xx_cpufreq_resume;
461
462	pdev = platform_device_register_data(NULL, "cpufreq-dt", -1, &pdata,
463					     sizeof(pdata));
464	ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(pdev);
465	if (ret)
466		goto disable_dvfs;
467
468	return 0;
469
470disable_dvfs:
471	armada37xx_cpufreq_disable_dvfs(nb_pm_base);
472remove_opp:
473	/* clean-up the already added opp before leaving */
474	while (load_lvl-- > ARMADA_37XX_DVFS_LOAD_0) {
475		freq = cur_frequency / dvfs->divider[load_lvl];
476		dev_pm_opp_remove(cpu_dev, freq);
477	}
478
479	kfree(armada37xx_cpufreq_state);
480
481	return ret;
482}
483/* late_initcall, to guarantee the driver is loaded after A37xx clock driver */
484late_initcall(armada37xx_cpufreq_driver_init);
485
486MODULE_AUTHOR("Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>");
487MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Armada 37xx cpufreq driver");
488MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");