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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * PCIe driver for Marvell Armada 370 and Armada XP SoCs
   4 *
   5 * Author: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
   6 */
   7
   8#include <linux/kernel.h>
   9#include <linux/pci.h>
  10#include <linux/clk.h>
  11#include <linux/delay.h>
  12#include <linux/gpio.h>
  13#include <linux/init.h>
  14#include <linux/mbus.h>
  15#include <linux/slab.h>
  16#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  17#include <linux/of_address.h>
  18#include <linux/of_irq.h>
  19#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
  20#include <linux/of_pci.h>
  21#include <linux/of_platform.h>
  22
  23#include "../pci.h"
  24#include "../pci-bridge-emul.h"
  25
  26/*
  27 * PCIe unit register offsets.
  28 */
  29#define PCIE_DEV_ID_OFF		0x0000
  30#define PCIE_CMD_OFF		0x0004
  31#define PCIE_DEV_REV_OFF	0x0008
  32#define PCIE_BAR_LO_OFF(n)	(0x0010 + ((n) << 3))
  33#define PCIE_BAR_HI_OFF(n)	(0x0014 + ((n) << 3))
  34#define PCIE_CAP_PCIEXP		0x0060
  35#define PCIE_HEADER_LOG_4_OFF	0x0128
  36#define PCIE_BAR_CTRL_OFF(n)	(0x1804 + (((n) - 1) * 4))
  37#define PCIE_WIN04_CTRL_OFF(n)	(0x1820 + ((n) << 4))
  38#define PCIE_WIN04_BASE_OFF(n)	(0x1824 + ((n) << 4))
  39#define PCIE_WIN04_REMAP_OFF(n)	(0x182c + ((n) << 4))
  40#define PCIE_WIN5_CTRL_OFF	0x1880
  41#define PCIE_WIN5_BASE_OFF	0x1884
  42#define PCIE_WIN5_REMAP_OFF	0x188c
  43#define PCIE_CONF_ADDR_OFF	0x18f8
  44#define  PCIE_CONF_ADDR_EN		0x80000000
  45#define  PCIE_CONF_REG(r)		((((r) & 0xf00) << 16) | ((r) & 0xfc))
  46#define  PCIE_CONF_BUS(b)		(((b) & 0xff) << 16)
  47#define  PCIE_CONF_DEV(d)		(((d) & 0x1f) << 11)
  48#define  PCIE_CONF_FUNC(f)		(((f) & 0x7) << 8)
  49#define  PCIE_CONF_ADDR(bus, devfn, where) \
  50	(PCIE_CONF_BUS(bus) | PCIE_CONF_DEV(PCI_SLOT(devfn))    | \
  51	 PCIE_CONF_FUNC(PCI_FUNC(devfn)) | PCIE_CONF_REG(where) | \
  52	 PCIE_CONF_ADDR_EN)
  53#define PCIE_CONF_DATA_OFF	0x18fc
  54#define PCIE_MASK_OFF		0x1910
  55#define  PCIE_MASK_ENABLE_INTS          0x0f000000
  56#define PCIE_CTRL_OFF		0x1a00
  57#define  PCIE_CTRL_X1_MODE		0x0001
  58#define PCIE_STAT_OFF		0x1a04
  59#define  PCIE_STAT_BUS                  0xff00
  60#define  PCIE_STAT_DEV                  0x1f0000
  61#define  PCIE_STAT_LINK_DOWN		BIT(0)
  62#define PCIE_RC_RTSTA		0x1a14
  63#define PCIE_DEBUG_CTRL         0x1a60
  64#define  PCIE_DEBUG_SOFT_RESET		BIT(20)
  65
  66struct mvebu_pcie_port;
  67
  68/* Structure representing all PCIe interfaces */
  69struct mvebu_pcie {
  70	struct platform_device *pdev;
  71	struct mvebu_pcie_port *ports;
  72	struct resource io;
  73	struct resource realio;
  74	struct resource mem;
  75	struct resource busn;
  76	int nports;
  77};
  78
  79struct mvebu_pcie_window {
  80	phys_addr_t base;
  81	phys_addr_t remap;
  82	size_t size;
  83};
  84
  85/* Structure representing one PCIe interface */
  86struct mvebu_pcie_port {
  87	char *name;
  88	void __iomem *base;
  89	u32 port;
  90	u32 lane;
  91	int devfn;
  92	unsigned int mem_target;
  93	unsigned int mem_attr;
  94	unsigned int io_target;
  95	unsigned int io_attr;
  96	struct clk *clk;
  97	struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
  98	char *reset_name;
  99	struct pci_bridge_emul bridge;
 100	struct device_node *dn;
 101	struct mvebu_pcie *pcie;
 102	struct mvebu_pcie_window memwin;
 103	struct mvebu_pcie_window iowin;
 104	u32 saved_pcie_stat;
 105	struct resource regs;
 106};
 107
 108static inline void mvebu_writel(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port, u32 val, u32 reg)
 109{
 110	writel(val, port->base + reg);
 111}
 112
 113static inline u32 mvebu_readl(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port, u32 reg)
 114{
 115	return readl(port->base + reg);
 116}
 117
 118static inline bool mvebu_has_ioport(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
 119{
 120	return port->io_target != -1 && port->io_attr != -1;
 121}
 122
 123static bool mvebu_pcie_link_up(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
 124{
 125	return !(mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_STAT_OFF) & PCIE_STAT_LINK_DOWN);
 126}
 127
 128static void mvebu_pcie_set_local_bus_nr(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port, int nr)
 129{
 130	u32 stat;
 131
 132	stat = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_STAT_OFF);
 133	stat &= ~PCIE_STAT_BUS;
 134	stat |= nr << 8;
 135	mvebu_writel(port, stat, PCIE_STAT_OFF);
 136}
 137
 138static void mvebu_pcie_set_local_dev_nr(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port, int nr)
 139{
 140	u32 stat;
 141
 142	stat = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_STAT_OFF);
 143	stat &= ~PCIE_STAT_DEV;
 144	stat |= nr << 16;
 145	mvebu_writel(port, stat, PCIE_STAT_OFF);
 146}
 147
 148/*
 149 * Setup PCIE BARs and Address Decode Wins:
 150 * BAR[0] -> internal registers (needed for MSI)
 151 * BAR[1] -> covers all DRAM banks
 152 * BAR[2] -> Disabled
 153 * WIN[0-3] -> DRAM bank[0-3]
 154 */
 155static void mvebu_pcie_setup_wins(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
 156{
 157	const struct mbus_dram_target_info *dram;
 158	u32 size;
 159	int i;
 160
 161	dram = mv_mbus_dram_info();
 162
 163	/* First, disable and clear BARs and windows. */
 164	for (i = 1; i < 3; i++) {
 165		mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_BAR_CTRL_OFF(i));
 166		mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_BAR_LO_OFF(i));
 167		mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_BAR_HI_OFF(i));
 168	}
 169
 170	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
 171		mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_WIN04_CTRL_OFF(i));
 172		mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_WIN04_BASE_OFF(i));
 173		mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_WIN04_REMAP_OFF(i));
 174	}
 175
 176	mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_WIN5_CTRL_OFF);
 177	mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_WIN5_BASE_OFF);
 178	mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_WIN5_REMAP_OFF);
 179
 180	/* Setup windows for DDR banks.  Count total DDR size on the fly. */
 181	size = 0;
 182	for (i = 0; i < dram->num_cs; i++) {
 183		const struct mbus_dram_window *cs = dram->cs + i;
 184
 185		mvebu_writel(port, cs->base & 0xffff0000,
 186			     PCIE_WIN04_BASE_OFF(i));
 187		mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_WIN04_REMAP_OFF(i));
 188		mvebu_writel(port,
 189			     ((cs->size - 1) & 0xffff0000) |
 190			     (cs->mbus_attr << 8) |
 191			     (dram->mbus_dram_target_id << 4) | 1,
 192			     PCIE_WIN04_CTRL_OFF(i));
 193
 194		size += cs->size;
 195	}
 196
 197	/* Round up 'size' to the nearest power of two. */
 198	if ((size & (size - 1)) != 0)
 199		size = 1 << fls(size);
 200
 201	/* Setup BAR[1] to all DRAM banks. */
 202	mvebu_writel(port, dram->cs[0].base, PCIE_BAR_LO_OFF(1));
 203	mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_BAR_HI_OFF(1));
 204	mvebu_writel(port, ((size - 1) & 0xffff0000) | 1,
 205		     PCIE_BAR_CTRL_OFF(1));
 206
 207	/*
 208	 * Point BAR[0] to the device's internal registers.
 209	 */
 210	mvebu_writel(port, round_down(port->regs.start, SZ_1M), PCIE_BAR_LO_OFF(0));
 211	mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_BAR_HI_OFF(0));
 212}
 213
 214static void mvebu_pcie_setup_hw(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
 215{
 216	u32 cmd, mask;
 217
 218	/* Point PCIe unit MBUS decode windows to DRAM space. */
 219	mvebu_pcie_setup_wins(port);
 220
 221	/* Master + slave enable. */
 222	cmd = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_CMD_OFF);
 223	cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
 224	cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
 225	cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
 226	mvebu_writel(port, cmd, PCIE_CMD_OFF);
 227
 228	/* Enable interrupt lines A-D. */
 229	mask = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_MASK_OFF);
 230	mask |= PCIE_MASK_ENABLE_INTS;
 231	mvebu_writel(port, mask, PCIE_MASK_OFF);
 232}
 233
 234static int mvebu_pcie_hw_rd_conf(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port,
 235				 struct pci_bus *bus,
 236				 u32 devfn, int where, int size, u32 *val)
 237{
 238	void __iomem *conf_data = port->base + PCIE_CONF_DATA_OFF;
 239
 240	mvebu_writel(port, PCIE_CONF_ADDR(bus->number, devfn, where),
 241		     PCIE_CONF_ADDR_OFF);
 242
 243	switch (size) {
 244	case 1:
 245		*val = readb_relaxed(conf_data + (where & 3));
 246		break;
 247	case 2:
 248		*val = readw_relaxed(conf_data + (where & 2));
 249		break;
 250	case 4:
 251		*val = readl_relaxed(conf_data);
 252		break;
 253	}
 254
 255	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 256}
 257
 258static int mvebu_pcie_hw_wr_conf(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port,
 259				 struct pci_bus *bus,
 260				 u32 devfn, int where, int size, u32 val)
 261{
 262	void __iomem *conf_data = port->base + PCIE_CONF_DATA_OFF;
 263
 264	mvebu_writel(port, PCIE_CONF_ADDR(bus->number, devfn, where),
 265		     PCIE_CONF_ADDR_OFF);
 266
 267	switch (size) {
 268	case 1:
 269		writeb(val, conf_data + (where & 3));
 270		break;
 271	case 2:
 272		writew(val, conf_data + (where & 2));
 273		break;
 274	case 4:
 275		writel(val, conf_data);
 276		break;
 277	default:
 278		return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER;
 279	}
 280
 281	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 282}
 283
 284/*
 285 * Remove windows, starting from the largest ones to the smallest
 286 * ones.
 287 */
 288static void mvebu_pcie_del_windows(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port,
 289				   phys_addr_t base, size_t size)
 290{
 291	while (size) {
 292		size_t sz = 1 << (fls(size) - 1);
 293
 294		mvebu_mbus_del_window(base, sz);
 295		base += sz;
 296		size -= sz;
 297	}
 298}
 299
 300/*
 301 * MBus windows can only have a power of two size, but PCI BARs do not
 302 * have this constraint. Therefore, we have to split the PCI BAR into
 303 * areas each having a power of two size. We start from the largest
 304 * one (i.e highest order bit set in the size).
 305 */
 306static void mvebu_pcie_add_windows(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port,
 307				   unsigned int target, unsigned int attribute,
 308				   phys_addr_t base, size_t size,
 309				   phys_addr_t remap)
 310{
 311	size_t size_mapped = 0;
 312
 313	while (size) {
 314		size_t sz = 1 << (fls(size) - 1);
 315		int ret;
 316
 317		ret = mvebu_mbus_add_window_remap_by_id(target, attribute, base,
 318							sz, remap);
 319		if (ret) {
 320			phys_addr_t end = base + sz - 1;
 321
 322			dev_err(&port->pcie->pdev->dev,
 323				"Could not create MBus window at [mem %pa-%pa]: %d\n",
 324				&base, &end, ret);
 325			mvebu_pcie_del_windows(port, base - size_mapped,
 326					       size_mapped);
 327			return;
 328		}
 329
 330		size -= sz;
 331		size_mapped += sz;
 332		base += sz;
 333		if (remap != MVEBU_MBUS_NO_REMAP)
 334			remap += sz;
 335	}
 336}
 337
 338static void mvebu_pcie_set_window(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port,
 339				  unsigned int target, unsigned int attribute,
 340				  const struct mvebu_pcie_window *desired,
 341				  struct mvebu_pcie_window *cur)
 342{
 343	if (desired->base == cur->base && desired->remap == cur->remap &&
 344	    desired->size == cur->size)
 345		return;
 346
 347	if (cur->size != 0) {
 348		mvebu_pcie_del_windows(port, cur->base, cur->size);
 349		cur->size = 0;
 350		cur->base = 0;
 351
 352		/*
 353		 * If something tries to change the window while it is enabled
 354		 * the change will not be done atomically. That would be
 355		 * difficult to do in the general case.
 356		 */
 357	}
 358
 359	if (desired->size == 0)
 360		return;
 361
 362	mvebu_pcie_add_windows(port, target, attribute, desired->base,
 363			       desired->size, desired->remap);
 364	*cur = *desired;
 365}
 366
 367static void mvebu_pcie_handle_iobase_change(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
 368{
 369	struct mvebu_pcie_window desired = {};
 370	struct pci_bridge_emul_conf *conf = &port->bridge.conf;
 371
 372	/* Are the new iobase/iolimit values invalid? */
 373	if (conf->iolimit < conf->iobase ||
 374	    conf->iolimitupper < conf->iobaseupper ||
 375	    !(conf->command & PCI_COMMAND_IO)) {
 376		mvebu_pcie_set_window(port, port->io_target, port->io_attr,
 377				      &desired, &port->iowin);
 378		return;
 379	}
 380
 381	if (!mvebu_has_ioport(port)) {
 382		dev_WARN(&port->pcie->pdev->dev,
 383			 "Attempt to set IO when IO is disabled\n");
 384		return;
 385	}
 386
 387	/*
 388	 * We read the PCI-to-PCI bridge emulated registers, and
 389	 * calculate the base address and size of the address decoding
 390	 * window to setup, according to the PCI-to-PCI bridge
 391	 * specifications. iobase is the bus address, port->iowin_base
 392	 * is the CPU address.
 393	 */
 394	desired.remap = ((conf->iobase & 0xF0) << 8) |
 395			(conf->iobaseupper << 16);
 396	desired.base = port->pcie->io.start + desired.remap;
 397	desired.size = ((0xFFF | ((conf->iolimit & 0xF0) << 8) |
 398			 (conf->iolimitupper << 16)) -
 399			desired.remap) +
 400		       1;
 401
 402	mvebu_pcie_set_window(port, port->io_target, port->io_attr, &desired,
 403			      &port->iowin);
 404}
 405
 406static void mvebu_pcie_handle_membase_change(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
 407{
 408	struct mvebu_pcie_window desired = {.remap = MVEBU_MBUS_NO_REMAP};
 409	struct pci_bridge_emul_conf *conf = &port->bridge.conf;
 410
 411	/* Are the new membase/memlimit values invalid? */
 412	if (conf->memlimit < conf->membase ||
 413	    !(conf->command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) {
 414		mvebu_pcie_set_window(port, port->mem_target, port->mem_attr,
 415				      &desired, &port->memwin);
 416		return;
 417	}
 418
 419	/*
 420	 * We read the PCI-to-PCI bridge emulated registers, and
 421	 * calculate the base address and size of the address decoding
 422	 * window to setup, according to the PCI-to-PCI bridge
 423	 * specifications.
 424	 */
 425	desired.base = ((conf->membase & 0xFFF0) << 16);
 426	desired.size = (((conf->memlimit & 0xFFF0) << 16) | 0xFFFFF) -
 427		       desired.base + 1;
 428
 429	mvebu_pcie_set_window(port, port->mem_target, port->mem_attr, &desired,
 430			      &port->memwin);
 431}
 432
 433static pci_bridge_emul_read_status_t
 434mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_pcie_conf_read(struct pci_bridge_emul *bridge,
 435				     int reg, u32 *value)
 436{
 437	struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = bridge->data;
 438
 439	switch (reg) {
 440	case PCI_EXP_DEVCAP:
 441		*value = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_CAP_PCIEXP + PCI_EXP_DEVCAP);
 442		break;
 443
 444	case PCI_EXP_DEVCTL:
 445		*value = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_CAP_PCIEXP + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL) &
 446				 ~(PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_URRE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_FERE |
 447				   PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_NFERE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_CERE);
 448		break;
 449
 450	case PCI_EXP_LNKCAP:
 451		/*
 452		 * PCIe requires the clock power management capability to be
 453		 * hard-wired to zero for downstream ports
 454		 */
 455		*value = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_CAP_PCIEXP + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP) &
 456			 ~PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_CLKPM;
 457		break;
 458
 459	case PCI_EXP_LNKCTL:
 460		*value = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_CAP_PCIEXP + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL);
 461		break;
 462
 463	case PCI_EXP_SLTCTL:
 464		*value = PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS << 16;
 465		break;
 466
 467	case PCI_EXP_RTSTA:
 468		*value = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_RC_RTSTA);
 469		break;
 470
 471	default:
 472		return PCI_BRIDGE_EMUL_NOT_HANDLED;
 473	}
 474
 475	return PCI_BRIDGE_EMUL_HANDLED;
 476}
 477
 478static void
 479mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_base_conf_write(struct pci_bridge_emul *bridge,
 480				      int reg, u32 old, u32 new, u32 mask)
 481{
 482	struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = bridge->data;
 483	struct pci_bridge_emul_conf *conf = &bridge->conf;
 484
 485	switch (reg) {
 486	case PCI_COMMAND:
 487	{
 488		if (!mvebu_has_ioport(port))
 489			conf->command &= ~PCI_COMMAND_IO;
 490
 491		if ((old ^ new) & PCI_COMMAND_IO)
 492			mvebu_pcie_handle_iobase_change(port);
 493		if ((old ^ new) & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)
 494			mvebu_pcie_handle_membase_change(port);
 495
 496		break;
 497	}
 498
 499	case PCI_IO_BASE:
 500		/*
 501		 * We keep bit 1 set, it is a read-only bit that
 502		 * indicates we support 32 bits addressing for the
 503		 * I/O
 504		 */
 505		conf->iobase |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32;
 506		conf->iolimit |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32;
 507		mvebu_pcie_handle_iobase_change(port);
 508		break;
 509
 510	case PCI_MEMORY_BASE:
 511		mvebu_pcie_handle_membase_change(port);
 512		break;
 513
 514	case PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16:
 515		mvebu_pcie_handle_iobase_change(port);
 516		break;
 517
 518	case PCI_PRIMARY_BUS:
 519		mvebu_pcie_set_local_bus_nr(port, conf->secondary_bus);
 520		break;
 521
 522	default:
 523		break;
 524	}
 525}
 526
 527static void
 528mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_pcie_conf_write(struct pci_bridge_emul *bridge,
 529				      int reg, u32 old, u32 new, u32 mask)
 530{
 531	struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = bridge->data;
 532
 533	switch (reg) {
 534	case PCI_EXP_DEVCTL:
 535		/*
 536		 * Armada370 data says these bits must always
 537		 * be zero when in root complex mode.
 538		 */
 539		new &= ~(PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_URRE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_FERE |
 540			 PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_NFERE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_CERE);
 541
 542		mvebu_writel(port, new, PCIE_CAP_PCIEXP + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL);
 543		break;
 544
 545	case PCI_EXP_LNKCTL:
 546		/*
 547		 * If we don't support CLKREQ, we must ensure that the
 548		 * CLKREQ enable bit always reads zero.  Since we haven't
 549		 * had this capability, and it's dependent on board wiring,
 550		 * disable it for the time being.
 551		 */
 552		new &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_CLKREQ_EN;
 553
 554		mvebu_writel(port, new, PCIE_CAP_PCIEXP + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL);
 555		break;
 556
 557	case PCI_EXP_RTSTA:
 558		mvebu_writel(port, new, PCIE_RC_RTSTA);
 559		break;
 560	}
 561}
 562
 563static struct pci_bridge_emul_ops mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_ops = {
 564	.write_base = mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_base_conf_write,
 565	.read_pcie = mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_pcie_conf_read,
 566	.write_pcie = mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_pcie_conf_write,
 567};
 568
 569/*
 570 * Initialize the configuration space of the PCI-to-PCI bridge
 571 * associated with the given PCIe interface.
 572 */
 573static void mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_init(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
 574{
 575	struct pci_bridge_emul *bridge = &port->bridge;
 576
 577	bridge->conf.vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL;
 578	bridge->conf.device = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_DEV_ID_OFF) >> 16;
 579	bridge->conf.class_revision =
 580		mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_DEV_REV_OFF) & 0xff;
 581
 582	if (mvebu_has_ioport(port)) {
 583		/* We support 32 bits I/O addressing */
 584		bridge->conf.iobase = PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32;
 585		bridge->conf.iolimit = PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32;
 586	}
 587
 588	bridge->has_pcie = true;
 589	bridge->data = port;
 590	bridge->ops = &mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_ops;
 591
 592	pci_bridge_emul_init(bridge, PCI_BRIDGE_EMUL_NO_PREFETCHABLE_BAR);
 593}
 594
 595static inline struct mvebu_pcie *sys_to_pcie(struct pci_sys_data *sys)
 596{
 597	return sys->private_data;
 598}
 599
 600static struct mvebu_pcie_port *mvebu_pcie_find_port(struct mvebu_pcie *pcie,
 601						    struct pci_bus *bus,
 602						    int devfn)
 603{
 604	int i;
 605
 606	for (i = 0; i < pcie->nports; i++) {
 607		struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = &pcie->ports[i];
 608
 609		if (bus->number == 0 && port->devfn == devfn)
 610			return port;
 611		if (bus->number != 0 &&
 612		    bus->number >= port->bridge.conf.secondary_bus &&
 613		    bus->number <= port->bridge.conf.subordinate_bus)
 614			return port;
 615	}
 616
 617	return NULL;
 618}
 619
 620/* PCI configuration space write function */
 621static int mvebu_pcie_wr_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, u32 devfn,
 622			      int where, int size, u32 val)
 623{
 624	struct mvebu_pcie *pcie = bus->sysdata;
 625	struct mvebu_pcie_port *port;
 626	int ret;
 627
 628	port = mvebu_pcie_find_port(pcie, bus, devfn);
 629	if (!port)
 630		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
 631
 632	/* Access the emulated PCI-to-PCI bridge */
 633	if (bus->number == 0)
 634		return pci_bridge_emul_conf_write(&port->bridge, where,
 635						  size, val);
 636
 637	if (!mvebu_pcie_link_up(port))
 638		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
 639
 640	/* Access the real PCIe interface */
 641	ret = mvebu_pcie_hw_wr_conf(port, bus, devfn,
 642				    where, size, val);
 643
 644	return ret;
 645}
 646
 647/* PCI configuration space read function */
 648static int mvebu_pcie_rd_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, u32 devfn, int where,
 649			      int size, u32 *val)
 650{
 651	struct mvebu_pcie *pcie = bus->sysdata;
 652	struct mvebu_pcie_port *port;
 653	int ret;
 654
 655	port = mvebu_pcie_find_port(pcie, bus, devfn);
 656	if (!port) {
 657		*val = 0xffffffff;
 658		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
 659	}
 660
 661	/* Access the emulated PCI-to-PCI bridge */
 662	if (bus->number == 0)
 663		return pci_bridge_emul_conf_read(&port->bridge, where,
 664						 size, val);
 665
 666	if (!mvebu_pcie_link_up(port)) {
 667		*val = 0xffffffff;
 668		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
 669	}
 670
 671	/* Access the real PCIe interface */
 672	ret = mvebu_pcie_hw_rd_conf(port, bus, devfn,
 673				    where, size, val);
 674
 675	return ret;
 676}
 677
 678static struct pci_ops mvebu_pcie_ops = {
 679	.read = mvebu_pcie_rd_conf,
 680	.write = mvebu_pcie_wr_conf,
 681};
 682
 683static resource_size_t mvebu_pcie_align_resource(struct pci_dev *dev,
 684						 const struct resource *res,
 685						 resource_size_t start,
 686						 resource_size_t size,
 687						 resource_size_t align)
 688{
 689	if (dev->bus->number != 0)
 690		return start;
 691
 692	/*
 693	 * On the PCI-to-PCI bridge side, the I/O windows must have at
 694	 * least a 64 KB size and the memory windows must have at
 695	 * least a 1 MB size. Moreover, MBus windows need to have a
 696	 * base address aligned on their size, and their size must be
 697	 * a power of two. This means that if the BAR doesn't have a
 698	 * power of two size, several MBus windows will actually be
 699	 * created. We need to ensure that the biggest MBus window
 700	 * (which will be the first one) is aligned on its size, which
 701	 * explains the rounddown_pow_of_two() being done here.
 702	 */
 703	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
 704		return round_up(start, max_t(resource_size_t, SZ_64K,
 705					     rounddown_pow_of_two(size)));
 706	else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
 707		return round_up(start, max_t(resource_size_t, SZ_1M,
 708					     rounddown_pow_of_two(size)));
 709	else
 710		return start;
 711}
 712
 713static void __iomem *mvebu_pcie_map_registers(struct platform_device *pdev,
 714					      struct device_node *np,
 715					      struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
 716{
 717	int ret = 0;
 718
 719	ret = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &port->regs);
 720	if (ret)
 721		return (void __iomem *)ERR_PTR(ret);
 722
 723	return devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, &port->regs);
 724}
 725
 726#define DT_FLAGS_TO_TYPE(flags)       (((flags) >> 24) & 0x03)
 727#define    DT_TYPE_IO                 0x1
 728#define    DT_TYPE_MEM32              0x2
 729#define DT_CPUADDR_TO_TARGET(cpuaddr) (((cpuaddr) >> 56) & 0xFF)
 730#define DT_CPUADDR_TO_ATTR(cpuaddr)   (((cpuaddr) >> 48) & 0xFF)
 731
 732static int mvebu_get_tgt_attr(struct device_node *np, int devfn,
 733			      unsigned long type,
 734			      unsigned int *tgt,
 735			      unsigned int *attr)
 736{
 737	const int na = 3, ns = 2;
 738	const __be32 *range;
 739	int rlen, nranges, rangesz, pna, i;
 740
 741	*tgt = -1;
 742	*attr = -1;
 743
 744	range = of_get_property(np, "ranges", &rlen);
 745	if (!range)
 746		return -EINVAL;
 747
 748	pna = of_n_addr_cells(np);
 749	rangesz = pna + na + ns;
 750	nranges = rlen / sizeof(__be32) / rangesz;
 751
 752	for (i = 0; i < nranges; i++, range += rangesz) {
 753		u32 flags = of_read_number(range, 1);
 754		u32 slot = of_read_number(range + 1, 1);
 755		u64 cpuaddr = of_read_number(range + na, pna);
 756		unsigned long rtype;
 757
 758		if (DT_FLAGS_TO_TYPE(flags) == DT_TYPE_IO)
 759			rtype = IORESOURCE_IO;
 760		else if (DT_FLAGS_TO_TYPE(flags) == DT_TYPE_MEM32)
 761			rtype = IORESOURCE_MEM;
 762		else
 763			continue;
 764
 765		if (slot == PCI_SLOT(devfn) && type == rtype) {
 766			*tgt = DT_CPUADDR_TO_TARGET(cpuaddr);
 767			*attr = DT_CPUADDR_TO_ATTR(cpuaddr);
 768			return 0;
 769		}
 770	}
 771
 772	return -ENOENT;
 773}
 774
 775#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 776static int mvebu_pcie_suspend(struct device *dev)
 777{
 778	struct mvebu_pcie *pcie;
 779	int i;
 780
 781	pcie = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 782	for (i = 0; i < pcie->nports; i++) {
 783		struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = pcie->ports + i;
 784		port->saved_pcie_stat = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_STAT_OFF);
 785	}
 786
 787	return 0;
 788}
 789
 790static int mvebu_pcie_resume(struct device *dev)
 791{
 792	struct mvebu_pcie *pcie;
 793	int i;
 794
 795	pcie = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 796	for (i = 0; i < pcie->nports; i++) {
 797		struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = pcie->ports + i;
 798		mvebu_writel(port, port->saved_pcie_stat, PCIE_STAT_OFF);
 799		mvebu_pcie_setup_hw(port);
 800	}
 801
 802	return 0;
 803}
 804#endif
 805
 806static void mvebu_pcie_port_clk_put(void *data)
 807{
 808	struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = data;
 809
 810	clk_put(port->clk);
 811}
 812
 813static int mvebu_pcie_parse_port(struct mvebu_pcie *pcie,
 814	struct mvebu_pcie_port *port, struct device_node *child)
 815{
 816	struct device *dev = &pcie->pdev->dev;
 817	enum of_gpio_flags flags;
 818	int reset_gpio, ret;
 819
 820	port->pcie = pcie;
 821
 822	if (of_property_read_u32(child, "marvell,pcie-port", &port->port)) {
 823		dev_warn(dev, "ignoring %pOF, missing pcie-port property\n",
 824			 child);
 825		goto skip;
 826	}
 827
 828	if (of_property_read_u32(child, "marvell,pcie-lane", &port->lane))
 829		port->lane = 0;
 830
 831	port->name = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "pcie%d.%d", port->port,
 832				    port->lane);
 833	if (!port->name) {
 834		ret = -ENOMEM;
 835		goto err;
 836	}
 837
 838	port->devfn = of_pci_get_devfn(child);
 839	if (port->devfn < 0)
 840		goto skip;
 841
 842	ret = mvebu_get_tgt_attr(dev->of_node, port->devfn, IORESOURCE_MEM,
 843				 &port->mem_target, &port->mem_attr);
 844	if (ret < 0) {
 845		dev_err(dev, "%s: cannot get tgt/attr for mem window\n",
 846			port->name);
 847		goto skip;
 848	}
 849
 850	if (resource_size(&pcie->io) != 0) {
 851		mvebu_get_tgt_attr(dev->of_node, port->devfn, IORESOURCE_IO,
 852				   &port->io_target, &port->io_attr);
 853	} else {
 854		port->io_target = -1;
 855		port->io_attr = -1;
 856	}
 857
 858	reset_gpio = of_get_named_gpio_flags(child, "reset-gpios", 0, &flags);
 859	if (reset_gpio == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
 860		ret = reset_gpio;
 861		goto err;
 862	}
 863
 864	if (gpio_is_valid(reset_gpio)) {
 865		unsigned long gpio_flags;
 866
 867		port->reset_name = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%s-reset",
 868						  port->name);
 869		if (!port->reset_name) {
 870			ret = -ENOMEM;
 871			goto err;
 872		}
 873
 874		if (flags & OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW) {
 875			dev_info(dev, "%pOF: reset gpio is active low\n",
 876				 child);
 877			gpio_flags = GPIOF_ACTIVE_LOW |
 878				     GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW;
 879		} else {
 880			gpio_flags = GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH;
 881		}
 882
 883		ret = devm_gpio_request_one(dev, reset_gpio, gpio_flags,
 884					    port->reset_name);
 885		if (ret) {
 886			if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
 887				goto err;
 888			goto skip;
 889		}
 890
 891		port->reset_gpio = gpio_to_desc(reset_gpio);
 892	}
 893
 894	port->clk = of_clk_get_by_name(child, NULL);
 895	if (IS_ERR(port->clk)) {
 896		dev_err(dev, "%s: cannot get clock\n", port->name);
 897		goto skip;
 898	}
 899
 900	ret = devm_add_action(dev, mvebu_pcie_port_clk_put, port);
 901	if (ret < 0) {
 902		clk_put(port->clk);
 903		goto err;
 904	}
 905
 906	return 1;
 907
 908skip:
 909	ret = 0;
 910
 911	/* In the case of skipping, we need to free these */
 912	devm_kfree(dev, port->reset_name);
 913	port->reset_name = NULL;
 914	devm_kfree(dev, port->name);
 915	port->name = NULL;
 916
 917err:
 918	return ret;
 919}
 920
 921/*
 922 * Power up a PCIe port.  PCIe requires the refclk to be stable for 100µs
 923 * prior to releasing PERST.  See table 2-4 in section 2.6.2 AC Specifications
 924 * of the PCI Express Card Electromechanical Specification, 1.1.
 925 */
 926static int mvebu_pcie_powerup(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
 927{
 928	int ret;
 929
 930	ret = clk_prepare_enable(port->clk);
 931	if (ret < 0)
 932		return ret;
 933
 934	if (port->reset_gpio) {
 935		u32 reset_udelay = PCI_PM_D3COLD_WAIT * 1000;
 936
 937		of_property_read_u32(port->dn, "reset-delay-us",
 938				     &reset_udelay);
 939
 940		udelay(100);
 941
 942		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(port->reset_gpio, 0);
 943		msleep(reset_udelay / 1000);
 944	}
 945
 946	return 0;
 947}
 948
 949/*
 950 * Power down a PCIe port.  Strictly, PCIe requires us to place the card
 951 * in D3hot state before asserting PERST#.
 952 */
 953static void mvebu_pcie_powerdown(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
 954{
 955	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(port->reset_gpio, 1);
 956
 957	clk_disable_unprepare(port->clk);
 958}
 959
 960/*
 961 * devm_of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources() only sets up translateable resources,
 962 * so we need extra resource setup parsing our special DT properties encoding
 963 * the MEM and IO apertures.
 964 */
 965static int mvebu_pcie_parse_request_resources(struct mvebu_pcie *pcie)
 966{
 967	struct device *dev = &pcie->pdev->dev;
 968	struct pci_host_bridge *bridge = pci_host_bridge_from_priv(pcie);
 969	int ret;
 970
 971	/* Get the PCIe memory aperture */
 972	mvebu_mbus_get_pcie_mem_aperture(&pcie->mem);
 973	if (resource_size(&pcie->mem) == 0) {
 974		dev_err(dev, "invalid memory aperture size\n");
 975		return -EINVAL;
 976	}
 977
 978	pcie->mem.name = "PCI MEM";
 979	pci_add_resource(&bridge->windows, &pcie->mem);
 980	ret = devm_request_resource(dev, &iomem_resource, &pcie->mem);
 981	if (ret)
 982		return ret;
 983
 984	/* Get the PCIe IO aperture */
 985	mvebu_mbus_get_pcie_io_aperture(&pcie->io);
 986
 987	if (resource_size(&pcie->io) != 0) {
 988		pcie->realio.flags = pcie->io.flags;
 989		pcie->realio.start = PCIBIOS_MIN_IO;
 990		pcie->realio.end = min_t(resource_size_t,
 991					 IO_SPACE_LIMIT - SZ_64K,
 992					 resource_size(&pcie->io) - 1);
 993		pcie->realio.name = "PCI I/O";
 994
 995		pci_add_resource(&bridge->windows, &pcie->realio);
 996		ret = devm_request_resource(dev, &ioport_resource, &pcie->realio);
 997		if (ret)
 998			return ret;
 999	}
1000
1001	return 0;
1002}
1003
1004/*
1005 * This is a copy of pci_host_probe(), except that it does the I/O
1006 * remap as the last step, once we are sure we won't fail.
1007 *
1008 * It should be removed once the I/O remap error handling issue has
1009 * been sorted out.
1010 */
1011static int mvebu_pci_host_probe(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
1012{
1013	struct mvebu_pcie *pcie;
1014	struct pci_bus *bus, *child;
1015	int ret;
1016
1017	ret = pci_scan_root_bus_bridge(bridge);
1018	if (ret < 0) {
1019		dev_err(bridge->dev.parent, "Scanning root bridge failed");
1020		return ret;
1021	}
1022
1023	pcie = pci_host_bridge_priv(bridge);
1024	if (resource_size(&pcie->io) != 0) {
1025		unsigned int i;
1026
1027		for (i = 0; i < resource_size(&pcie->realio); i += SZ_64K)
1028			pci_ioremap_io(i, pcie->io.start + i);
1029	}
1030
1031	bus = bridge->bus;
1032
1033	/*
1034	 * We insert PCI resources into the iomem_resource and
1035	 * ioport_resource trees in either pci_bus_claim_resources()
1036	 * or pci_bus_assign_resources().
1037	 */
1038	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1039		pci_bus_claim_resources(bus);
1040	} else {
1041		pci_bus_size_bridges(bus);
1042		pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
1043
1044		list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node)
1045			pcie_bus_configure_settings(child);
1046	}
1047
1048	pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
1049	return 0;
1050}
1051
1052static int mvebu_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1053{
1054	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1055	struct mvebu_pcie *pcie;
1056	struct pci_host_bridge *bridge;
1057	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
1058	struct device_node *child;
1059	int num, i, ret;
1060
1061	bridge = devm_pci_alloc_host_bridge(dev, sizeof(struct mvebu_pcie));
1062	if (!bridge)
1063		return -ENOMEM;
1064
1065	pcie = pci_host_bridge_priv(bridge);
1066	pcie->pdev = pdev;
1067	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pcie);
1068
1069	ret = mvebu_pcie_parse_request_resources(pcie);
1070	if (ret)
1071		return ret;
1072
1073	num = of_get_available_child_count(np);
1074
1075	pcie->ports = devm_kcalloc(dev, num, sizeof(*pcie->ports), GFP_KERNEL);
1076	if (!pcie->ports)
1077		return -ENOMEM;
1078
1079	i = 0;
1080	for_each_available_child_of_node(np, child) {
1081		struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = &pcie->ports[i];
1082
1083		ret = mvebu_pcie_parse_port(pcie, port, child);
1084		if (ret < 0) {
1085			of_node_put(child);
1086			return ret;
1087		} else if (ret == 0) {
1088			continue;
1089		}
1090
1091		port->dn = child;
1092		i++;
1093	}
1094	pcie->nports = i;
1095
1096	for (i = 0; i < pcie->nports; i++) {
1097		struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = &pcie->ports[i];
1098
1099		child = port->dn;
1100		if (!child)
1101			continue;
1102
1103		ret = mvebu_pcie_powerup(port);
1104		if (ret < 0)
1105			continue;
1106
1107		port->base = mvebu_pcie_map_registers(pdev, child, port);
1108		if (IS_ERR(port->base)) {
1109			dev_err(dev, "%s: cannot map registers\n", port->name);
1110			port->base = NULL;
1111			mvebu_pcie_powerdown(port);
1112			continue;
1113		}
1114
1115		mvebu_pcie_setup_hw(port);
1116		mvebu_pcie_set_local_dev_nr(port, 1);
1117		mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_init(port);
1118	}
1119
1120	pcie->nports = i;
1121
1122	bridge->sysdata = pcie;
1123	bridge->ops = &mvebu_pcie_ops;
1124	bridge->align_resource = mvebu_pcie_align_resource;
1125
1126	return mvebu_pci_host_probe(bridge);
1127}
1128
1129static const struct of_device_id mvebu_pcie_of_match_table[] = {
1130	{ .compatible = "marvell,armada-xp-pcie", },
1131	{ .compatible = "marvell,armada-370-pcie", },
1132	{ .compatible = "marvell,dove-pcie", },
1133	{ .compatible = "marvell,kirkwood-pcie", },
1134	{},
1135};
1136
1137static const struct dev_pm_ops mvebu_pcie_pm_ops = {
1138	SET_NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(mvebu_pcie_suspend, mvebu_pcie_resume)
1139};
1140
1141static struct platform_driver mvebu_pcie_driver = {
1142	.driver = {
1143		.name = "mvebu-pcie",
1144		.of_match_table = mvebu_pcie_of_match_table,
1145		/* driver unloading/unbinding currently not supported */
1146		.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
1147		.pm = &mvebu_pcie_pm_ops,
1148	},
1149	.probe = mvebu_pcie_probe,
1150};
1151builtin_platform_driver(mvebu_pcie_driver);